British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, March 4, 2008 p.m. — Vol. 27, No. 9 (HTML) (38th Parliament, 4th Session)
20080304pm-Hansard-v27n9
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2008 Legislative Session: Fourth Session, 38th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, MARCH 4, 2008
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 27, Number 9
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Introduction and First
Reading of Bills
Local Government Statutes
Amendment Act, 2008 (Bill 7)
Hon. I.
Chong
Speaker's Statement
Use of electronic devices in the
chamber
Statements (Standing Order 25 B )
60th anniversary of Vanderhoof
Kinsmen Club
Rustad
Chief Ahan and Chilcotin War
C. Wyse
Baldy Hughes
Mayencourt
Wild salmon adopt-a-fry campaign
Austin
Providence Health Care
Nuraney
Kidney Health Month
Conroy
Oral Questions
Funding for school
playgrounds
C. James
Hon. S.
Bond
Cubberley
J. Kwan
Services at Retirement Concepts
seniors facilities
Sather
Hon. G.
Abbott
Gentner
Haisla First Nation and B.C.
Utilities Commission decision-making process
Austin
Hon. R.
Neufeld
Farnworth
Hon. G.
Campbell
Petitions
C. Trevena
S. Fraser
Motions without Notice
Powers and role of Children and
Youth Committee
Powers and role of Crown
Corporations Committee
Powers and role of Finance and
Government Services Committee
Referral of reports to and powers
of Public Accounts Committee
Hon. M.
de Jong
Second Reading of Bills
Ministerial Accountability Bases
Act, 2007-2008 (Bill 5)
Hon. M.
de Jong
Ralston
Macdonald
Fleming
Simpson
Chudnovsky
Farnworth
Hon. M.
de Jong
Throne Speech Debate
(continued)
Mayencourt
Simons
Hon. K.
Falcon
Point of Privilege
(Reservation of Right)
D. Chudnovsky
Throne Speech Debate
(continued)
C. Wyse
Hon. G. Hogg
[ Page 10187 ]
TUESDAY, MARCH 4, 2008
The House met at 1:34 p.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
LOCAL GOVERNMENT STATUTES
AMENDMENT ACT, 2008
Hon. I. Chong presented a message from His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Local Government Statutes Amendment Act,
Hon. I. Chong: I move the bill be introduced and read a
first time now.
Motion approved.
Hon. I. Chong: I am pleased to present the Local Government
Statutes Amendment Act, 2008. Local governments play a key role in the vibrancy
and sustainability of all British Columbians. We have to remember that while
communities of all shapes and sizes face different challenges, they also
encounter similar challenges. All have an interest in improved accountability
and transparency for their residents.
[1335]
This legislation that I'm introducing today provides important
ways to support local governments to achieve this. A key area of local
government interest is local elections, particularly in this, an election year.
The Local Government Statutes Amendment Act will mean increased transparency in
the disclosure of campaign contributions. It will increase the level of public
commitment required to stand for local office, and it will allow local
governments to improve access to voting for residents.
This legislation will also improve internal provincial approvals,
essentially streamlining some government processes to improve efficiencies for
local governments. Finally, this legislation will enable local governments in
the Elk Valley to establish the new Elk Valley property tax sharing agreement.
It's an important agreement for Elkford, Fernie, Sparwood and the regional
district of East Kootenay, negotiated with the coal industry for the benefit of
residents. These local governments will share municipal property tax revenues
generated from coalmining properties in the Elk Valley. The Local Government
Statutes Amendment Act, 2008, is about supporting communities to become more
vibrant places to live and work.
I move that the Local Government Statutes Amendment Act, 2008, be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House
after today.
Bill 7, Local Government Statutes Amendment Act, 2008, introduced,
read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Speaker's Statement
USE OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES
IN THE CHAMBER
Mr. Speaker: Hon. Members, I want to take a brief
opportunity to address the use of electronic devices such as laptop computers,
cell phones and BlackBerry units while in the chamber.
As members know, these devices may be used subject to specific
restrictions, as outlined in a memo to you all on February 16, 2006. All members
continue to have the obligation to ensure that these tools are used in a manner
which does not disrupt the orderly conduct of the proceedings.
Electronic devices must be operated silently while in the
legislative chamber. Cell phone conversations are obviously not permitted, but
it is imperative that these devices are on silent mode while in the chamber.
The use of technology in this chamber must never impinge on the
dignity or the decorum of parliamentary proceedings. As Speaker, I reserve my
right to direct any member to discontinue use of electronic devices if I find
that the dignity of the House has been compromised.
As noted earlier in the 2006 memo, electronic devices are
permitted to access textual information during designated proceedings only. They
must not be used during the following proceedings: during the Speech from the
Throne, during royal assent, during budget speech, during prayers, during
question period, during points of order, during points of privilege, during
Speaker's rulings, during votes and divisions, and when the Premier or the
Leader of the Opposition is speaking to the Speech from the Throne or the budget
speech.
At any other designated time, pursuant to instructions by the
Speaker, electronic devices must be programmed to operate silently. Electronic
devices must not be used by a member who is in possession of the floor.
I trust that all members will benefit from this further
clarification on the use of electronic devices. We must ensure that these tools
are used in a manner that maintains decorum in the chamber and public trust and
confidence in the Legislature. I want to remind members that I have an extra set
of eyes, I understand, up above me that is able to check on some of these
things. So just a friendly reminder to members.
Statements
(Standing Order 25 B )
60th ANNIVERSARY OF
VANDERHOOF KINSMEN CLUB
J. Rustad: Few service clubs can boast the type of
accomplishments that the Kinsmen association can. Founded in 1920 by Hal Rogers,
the Kinsmen announced at last year's national convention that they've now raised
over $1 billion for the people of Canada. This doesn't include over $36 million
that they've raised for the Canadian Cystic Fibrosis Foundation.
[ Page 10188 ]
The Kinsmen have been instrumental in the battle against cystic
fibrosis, but not just through fundraising. They've been advocating for neonatal
cystic fibrosis screening as a way to vastly improve the lives of people with
this genetic disease. This simple test allows for early intervention and greatly
improves outcomes.
Since the Kinsmen's inception, their motto has been to serve the
community's greatest need. To that end, the Vanderhoof Kinsmen recently
celebrated their 60th anniversary. During their time in the community, they've
raised about $2 million. They've supported projects such as medical facilities,
parks, sports fields and a spray pool. The current goal is to help build a
skateboard park for the youth of the community.
[1340]
I was honoured to attend a dinner in Vanderhoof celebrating their
anniversary but also recognizing one of their members. Joe Fraser has been
instrumental over the past decade with the Kinsmen. He joined in 1996 and has
focused on helping the community with bursaries that the Kin give every year to
a student who undertakes volunteer work in the community.
Joe was honoured during the 60th anniversary celebration with a
life membership. This is the highest honour that the Kin can bestow upon a
member, and Joe is only the 11th member in history to receive this award in the
Vanderhoof association.
Please join me in congratulating the efforts of the Kinsmen and in
congratulating and thanking Joe Fraser for his contributions towards serving
Vanderhoof's greatest needs.
CHIEF AHAN AND CHILCOTIN WAR
C. Wyse: On Friday I had the honour to join my colleague
the member for New Westminster and several chiefs of first nation bands in a
moving ceremony at New Westminster. As this House knows from a previous address
I gave in this chamber, the Chilcotin War of 1864 had a long-term effect on
first nations people of the interior plateau.
Six chiefs of the Chilcotin Nation went to war against Alfred
Waddington and his men, who were intent on building a road from Bute Inlet
through the Tsilhqot'in territories to the Cariboo goldfields. The chiefs were
trying to protect their families and territory after 60 percent of their people
had been decimated by a smallpox outbreak.
As a result of the Chilcotin War of 1864, six Tsilhqot'in chiefs
were executed — five of them in Quesnel and the sixth in New Westminster. While
the remains of the five chiefs executed in Quesnel have been found, the sixth
chief's remains were never located.
Friday's ceremony in New Westminster is a first step in closing a
circle that has remained open for 143 years. This moving ceremony in honour of
Ahan, the fallen missing warrior, recognized the chief's efforts to protect his
people and their way of life.
Attending Friday's ceremony were the current six chiefs of the
Tsilhqot'in people; five former chiefs; several elders and youth from the
Tsilhqot'in bands; Lynda Price, chief of the Carrier people and representative
of the Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs; Wayne Wright, mayor of New Westminster; the
chair and vice-chair of the New Westminster board of education as well as other
representatives of New Westminster school district. The gathering was welcomed
by Sharel Wright, daughter of Chief Rhonda Larrabee of the New Westminster
Indian Band, Qayqayt.
I know that the House joins with me in celebrating this first step
towards resolving a longstanding injustice and closing a circle for the first
nations people of the interior plateau.
BALDY HUGHES
L. Mayencourt: Modelled on Italy's most successful drug
treatment community, San Patrignano, the Baldy Hughes therapeutic community has
become a new and inspiring alternative in response to addictions recovery in
north-central B.C. Since December of 2007 a small group of recovering addicts
has started to arrive with the dream of building a new life for themselves and
others that may join them soon.
The 1950s army base of Baldy Hughes is ideally suited to be the
first long-term holistic treatment community in British Columbia. The site
includes 23 buildings, including several dormitories, a restaurant, a bowling
alley, a curling rink, an ice rink and a number of workshops.
As well, we have had a wonderful response from the people of
Prince George. Several professionals from that city join us weekly to provide
workshops, lead support groups and direct apprenticeships.
Without a doubt, this has been the most challenging experience of
my life. We have had some setbacks. There have been times when it's been very,
very discouraging, but there are also times when it has been incredibly
inspiring to see people in their recovery.
One of the things I want to tell people about in this province is
that there are 17 people up at Baldy Hughes today who are working hard, who are
brave and who are trying their very best to overcome their addictions, and
they're making it.
Among those is a young lady by the name of Stefeni, who is eight
months pregnant. Several months ago she was living on the streets, and it looked
like she would not be able to have her baby as life moved on for her. I know
that now Stefeni and her child will be welcomed at Baldy Hughes. They will be
engaged on the recovery program, and the child, Stefeni and the other people
that are living up at Baldy Hughes will have an opportunity to heal.
[1345]
WILD SALMON ADOPT-A-FRY CAMPAIGN
R. Austin: I would like to take this opportunity to speak
on the importance of wild salmon to our province and to highlight the
significance of this gift that is the heart and soul of so many B.C. first
nations communities.
[ Page 10189 ]
Often when we think of salmon, we think about their economic value
in terms of the commercial fishery as well as the wealth that is generated in
the sport fishery. We've also come to learn how wild salmon nurture our forests
and how without them we would not have the eagles, bears and orcas for people to
come from all over the world to appreciate.
I want, however, to demonstrate the cultural importance of wild
salmon to the first nations peoples, who figured out long ago that their
survival was dependent on this resource. Many legends and songs of first nations
peoples have to do with salmon, which was often their primary source of protein.
I'd like to share one such story that I and the member for North Coast witnessed
when we attended Hobiyee in Gitwinksihlkw.
The volcanic eruption that took place in the Nass Valley about 250
years ago is attributed to the anger of the Creator at the way in which some
children disrespected the life-giving salmon by putting stones and burning
sticks into their backs and watching them swim. The elders warned the children
repeatedly to stop, but they did not. The volcanic eruption happened soon after.
According to the veteran story teller, [A first nations language
was spoken.], the people saw a big fire. It moved down slowly — very slowly. It
was strange and frightful, [A first nations language was spoken.] continued.
Invisible fumes pushed ahead of the advancing wall of fire. Those who smelled
them were smothered, the elders said, and their bodies stiffened like rock.
All of us need to work to preserve wild salmon. They have suffered
stress from logging, industrial activity on rivers, commercial fishing and now
climate change and fish farms, particularly those on migration routes.
With that in mind, I would like to bring to the attention of all
members of the House an organization called Adopt a Fry. For just $20, we can go
on the Web and help them to physically transport salmon fry around fish farms,
thus helping their survival rate and not exposing them to unnecessary levels of
sea lice. The website is www.adopt-a-fry.org.
I challenge all members of the House who care about wild salmon to
assist in their efforts.
PROVIDENCE HEALTH CARE
J. Nuraney: I would like to take this opportunity to
recognize Providence Health Care in Vancouver for being selected as one of the
top-20 best employers for new Canadians.
Providence operates seven acute care rehab and residential care
sites in Vancouver, including St. Paul's Hospital, Mount Saint Joseph Hospital
and Holy Family Hospital. The ranking is compiled by Mediacorp Canada, the same
organization that conducts Canada's top-100 employers ranking.
Providence Health Care is one of the two Canadian health care
organizations in the top 20 and one of the two organizations selected in British
Columbia. Providence was recognized in particular for its programs and
initiatives designed to attract, retain and develop recent immigrant employees.
The government of British Columbia is working to make it easier for
internationally educated workers, including health professionals, to come and
work in British Columbia.
This award is in recognition of employers who have taken steps to
reduce the barriers that new Canadians face in making the transition to a new
country and a new employer. Finalists represent employers from across Canada
that lead their peers in creating workplaces that welcome new Canadians and that
allow them the most opportunities for their skills, education and talents.
Congratulations to the staff and administrators at Providence Health Care on
winning this award.
KIDNEY HEALTH MONTH
K. Conroy: For those of you who know my family, there are a
number of health-related issues I could speak to, and most of those are just
specific to my husband Ed and his amazing ability to keep on testing our medical
system. March is Kidney Month, and this last November Ed started on another new
experience: kidney dialysis.
[1350]
The kidneys are the master chemists of the body, as vital to our
health as the heart or lungs. If left untreated, kidney failure can lead to
death within days. There are an estimated 145,000 British Columbians with
undiagnosed kidney disease. As well, 2,400 people are on dialysis and 6,100 on
predialysis.
Dialysis in this province is coordinated by the B.C. Renal Agency
through regional centres. Ours is located in the Kootenay Boundary Regional
Hospital in Trail. Three days a week those requiring dialysis make their way to
the unit for a procedure that can take four to six hours, depending on
extenuating circumstances. You can add a few hours' travel time, depending on
where you live.
An initial reaction from people might be: "What a long time. That
takes your whole day," or "I would have trouble with that." The reality is,
though, that for those people being dialyzed, it is a fact of life, as routine
to them as going to work is for us. Some of these folks will eventually end up
with being able to dialyze in their own home, with great support from the local
team. The technology that has advanced over the years allows people to even
dialyze at night, ensuring a fairly regular life.
I want to take a minute to acknowledge the incredible team of
people who work in the dialysis units across the province, but specifically
those who do such an amazing job of keeping not only my husband healthy and
happy but 40 other people from around the region, who all come three times a
week. That's 120 treatments in six days.
So to the techs — Joy, Cheryl, Barry, Peter and Jim; the RNs —
Kelly, Rose, Mary, Sharon, Kim, Margie, Melissa, Joanne, Teresa and Donna; and
also to Tina, Maureen, Britt, Katy and Dr. Zhang — thank you from our family and
everyone in our region, who are indeed fortunate to have all of you as part of
our health care team keeping West Kootenay kidneys healthy and functioning.
[ Page 10190 ]
Oral Questions
FUNDING FOR SCHOOL PLAYGROUNDS
C. James: First it was booster seats and partisan photo ops
for Liberal MLAs. Now it's school playgrounds — another botched Liberal
distribution scheme.
The B.C. Liberals took a million dollars, knowing that it wasn't
enough to meet the demand, and gave it to the B.C. Confederation of Parent
Advisory Councils to distribute. The problem? Many schools don't belong to the
confederation. They had no opportunity to apply for this needed money. Other
schools simply couldn't afford to come up with the matching funds. Then there
was no needs assessment, just a random handout of $1 million.
My question is to the Minister of Education. Why did she agree to
a random distribution of the million dollars that potentially ignored the
schools, the communities and, most importantly, the children who needed it the
most?
Hon. S. Bond: The only thing that's disappointing about the
question from the Leader of the Opposition is the fact that she would full well
know the value of the B.C. Confederation of Parent Advisory Councils in British
Columbia.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. S. Bond: In fact, for the kind of discussion and
dialogue that's taken place from the members opposite over the last couple of
days around BCCPAC, it is embarrassing and irresponsible.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Leader of the Opposition has a supplemental.
C. James: What's embarrassing is how many ways the minister
has to twist herself up to point fingers somewhere else instead of looking at
the government's problem on funding issues.
BCCPAC itself said that it didn't have the capability to manage
these funds, so it decided to do a lottery system because it didn't know what
else to do. There was another requirement. Schools and their parent advisory
councils had to let government participate in the announcements.
Clearly, that meant Liberal MLAs. That would explain the photo op
that the Minister of Forests had in Langley when he delivered his $20,000 cheque
or the photo op the member for East Kootenay had when he delivered his cheque
for $20,000 — or any of the other Liberal MLAs who are plastered all over the
government caucus website.
[1355]
My question, again, to the Minister of Education: did she not
learn anything from the booster-seat fiasco? Instead of a botched distribution
scheme and Liberal photo ops, why didn't she actually use that time properly and
develop a system that would ensure the money got to the schools and students who
needed it the most?
Hon. S. Bond: In fact, there's only one botched thing in
this Legislature, and that's the question the member opposite just asked.
Perhaps we should look in the dictionary for the definition of the word
"random." In fact, let's actually look at where some of the playgrounds have
been selected, and let's just think about where those might take place.
Oh, Cariboo North, Dragon Lake Elementary School. Perhaps in the
Legislature today the member for Cariboo North would like to stand up and say:
"We don't need the money for the Dragon Lake Elementary playground."
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
The Leader of the Opposition has a further supplemental.
C. James: Well, the only defence the Minister of Education
can stand here and give is the definition of "random." Does she actually support
random distribution of a million dollars instead of looking at the schools and
the children who need it the most? I find it extraordinary that a Minister of
Education would say that random is the best way to ensure the money gets out to
schools.
It's amazing, but as I said, they did spend time making sure that
Liberals got their photos taken with those cheques when they handed them out.
They decided to take that million dollars but chose to ignore which kids and
which schools needed it the most.
Again, my question to the Minister of Education: why have she and
her government taken time to make sure the photos are there and the press
releases are there and ignored the children and the schools?
Hon. S. Bond: You know, it's amazing. What was then was
then; what's now is now. What did the Leader of the Opposition say to the B.C.
Confederation of Parent Advisory Councils when she was a trustee? Perhaps on
this side of the House we're going to stand up every single day in this House
and trust parents in British Columbia to make decisions that are in the best
interests of children.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members. Members.
Hon. S. Bond: In fact, parents across this province…. When
we visited schools across British Columbia — hundreds of schools — one of the
things they said was that in the past, previous governments didn't provide any
additional funding for playgrounds. We responded. We provided the money to
BCCPAC, and they made the decisions they felt were appropriate.
[ Page 10191 ]
D. Cubberley: Queen Mary Elementary was a west side winner
in the minister's mini-lotto for playgrounds. It decided it should do the right
thing and give its $10,000 to a needy east side school. The parents that the
minister says we should trust at Queen Mary said to themselves: "We're thinking
about this, and we think this money should be better spent by a school with
little or no equipment rather than a school that has good equipment."
[1400]
So my question to the minister: why didn't she think about it? Why
didn't she aim the million dollars at the neediest schools, recognizing they've
got the least ability to fundraise? Why did she freeze those schools out? And
then, why didn't she trust the parents and listen to them when they tried to do
the right thing and give the money to a needy school?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. S. Bond: You know, as the Education critic, the member
may want to ask himself how appropriate it is to stand in the Legislature today
and criticize an organization that represents almost 1,100….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Continue.
Hon. S. Bond: In fact, it's an organization that represents
over 1,100 parent advisory councils, which this government has partnered with on
numerous initiatives. We trust them, we support them, and that will continue.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
D. Cubberley: Well, I was certainly criticizing an
organization, but I think it was the organization sitting on that side of the
House.
There are a lot of public schools in British Columbia that don't
have PACs, and the minister knows that. Many of those schools that don't have
PACs are among the neediest schools in the province. Many of them don't have
adequate playground equipment, or any playground equipment at all.
What I want to know is: why did she endorse a lottery that didn't
apply to all schools? Why didn't she insist that the money go where it's
actually most needed? And why would she refuse to allow parents of the school to
correct her mistaken approach, when she says she trusts parents?
Hon. S. Bond: Perhaps the member opposite would like to
finish the rest of the story. You see, the million dollars isn't the only
investment that this government made in playgrounds. In fact, working with the
Solicitor General, we're going to provide $1 million for three more years, for
an additional $3 million for PACs.
And let's look at one other great partnership….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Minister, just take your seat for a second.
Members.
Continue.
Hon. S. Bond: Perhaps we should just mention the other
piece of the playground program. In a partnership with the Rick Hansen
Foundation, we have also provided $2.5 million to allow boards of education,
municipalities and a wide group of partners to apply for $2.5 million in
playground funding.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
J. Kwan: The minister says she wants to listen to parents.
Let's listen to these quotes from a parent from Queen Mary's: "It's really
disappointing. We have been getting lots of interest from schools, and they felt
they could put the money to good use. We found out that many people who wanted
the money and who really needed it, didn't get it. There was an agreement that
if we could find a school that really needs it, we would all feel a lot better
if we can donate those dollars."
The parent goes on to say: "I always thought that when the
government was giving out money, it had processes in place to do it in an
accountable way."
So the government allows for a lottery program in place from an
organization that admits that they don't have the wherewithal to do it otherwise
— to assess it on the basis of need. That's accountability from this government.
Will this government trust the parents of Queen Mary's and allow
them to donate the moneys to schools that are much more in need of playground
equipment dollars?
[1405]
Hon. S. Bond: So which is it? You're not prepared to….
Sorry, through the Chair. The member opposite is not prepared to actually
support and provide the kind of responsibility to the B.C. Confederation of
Parent Advisory Councils, who made every single decision on that list
independently. We support that, and we're going to continue to work closely with
BCCPAC.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
The member has a supplemental.
J. Kwan: Let's be clear. The president of BCCPAC said that
her organization opted for a lottery program because it did not have the staff
or the expertise to assess the needs of the applicants. The government, which
touts the ActNow initiative, refuses to fund all schools in need of playground
equipment.
Instead, they choose a lottery program to be put in place. They
did this even though they know that this would eliminate some 30 percent of the
schools from
[ Page 10192 ]
qualifying. Even when a winner of the lottery, Queen Mary School, wanted to
donate that money to another needy school, the government said no.
Is it a wonder, Mr. Speaker? It turns out that the priority for
this government on this initiative is all about photo ops. How's that for
accountability for you?
My question is actually to the Premier. Will he tell his Minister
of Education to be accountable to the taxpayers of British Columbia, and will he
finally commit to fund all schools that are in need of playground equipment, and
do it today?
Hon. S. Bond: Well, I know this comes with great risk, but
I want to point out this fact. This is the first government that has actually
stepped up to the plate and provided playground funding. In fact, Mr. Speaker….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Just take your seat, Minister.
Continue, Minister.
Hon. S. Bond: Well, what's ironic is…. Let's talk about the
opportunity for photo ops. I remember the last time that I was at Cambridge
Elementary School, actually opening that particular school. It was a pleasure to
share the ribbon cutting details that we had with the member for Surrey–Panorama
Ridge, happy to attend that particular photo op.
This is about providing….
Interjections.
Hon. S. Bond: Mr. Speaker?
Mr. Speaker: Continue.
Hon. S. Bond: This is about providing, for the first time
in British Columbia, $6.5 million to support parent advisory councils. We're
proud of that record, and we're going to continue to work with BCCPAC.
SERVICES AT RETIREMENT CONCEPTS
SENIORS FACILITIES
M. Sather: Golden Ears seniors centre is operated by
Retirement Concepts in Maple Ridge. An audit was done of the facility by the
Fraser Health Authority. They found them non-compliant in all categories, and
they said that the lack of supervision has led to serious risk to resident
health and safety. Tony Baena from Retirement Concepts blames the government. He
said that the government is not providing the funding that they need to meet the
needs of the residents there.
Now, lack of the staff to care for these residents is serious to
seniors. It means less cleaning. It means less personal care. It means less
dignity for them. When is the minister going to stop standing up for his
friends, when is he going to start standing up for the seniors of this province,
and when is he going to get Retirement Concepts to provide the care to these
seniors that they should be providing?
Hon. G. Abbott: The issues which the member references were
raised with the licensing authority at Fraser Health last July. Immediately
after being in receipt of the complaints, the Fraser Health licensing
authorities stepped in. They ordered remediation. The remediation was undertaken
very promptly.
[1410]
In fact, all of these issues were canvassed, I thought very
thoroughly, in a local newspaper in the area back on October 16, 2007. I know
that the hon. member was not in the batting lineup for the opposition last fall
and perhaps didn't have an opportunity to raise the issue at that time.
What occurred at Golden Ears was that the licensing authorities,
immediately upon hearing of a concern, stepped in and resolved it, as the system
should work.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
M. Sather: We don't know what's going on in this facility
because they don't report anymore. No one knows what is going on there.
I'll tell you that Tina Vos's mother is there at the facility.
She's been there since before Retirement Concepts took over. She said that the
care has gone steadily downhill, and it's not improving. She observed her
mother, who was in soiled clothes, being cleaned but being put back into the
same clothes.
When is this minister going to stop apologizing and covering up
for Retirement Concepts? When is he going to start acting in the best interests
of the seniors of this province? When is he going to act in the best interests
of my constituents at this facility?
Hon. G. Abbott: Again, I'm rather puzzled that the member
didn't have an opportunity to know about these things, because they were
canvassed very extensively in his local paper on October 16, 2007. If the member
didn't choose to get up at that time and raise this issue on behalf of his
constituents…. I don't know what to say about that. There is a several-months
delay in the member asking these questions.
In terms of apologizing for anyone, we don't apologize for anyone.
Residential care….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Abbott: Residential care in this province is a
trust that must be observed. Every complaint, every allegation that we ever
receive…. We always ensure that the licensing officers immediately follow up.
They follow up rigorously. They follow up comprehensively.
If the member has an accusation to make, he should make it,
because this is a very good system. It works very effectively, unlike the
opposition.
[ Page 10193 ]
G. Gentner: The minister talks about a complaint process
whereby Retirement Concepts intercepts those complaints before they reach his
office.
Last fall the opposition exposed the serious decline of seniors
care in this province. The Leader of the Opposition raised in this House the
alarming issues of Beacon Hill Villa, another Retirement Concepts facility.
The minister defended Retirement Concepts. He said that it was
okay. He said that he would have no trouble putting his own parents there. Well,
the administrator overseeing this facility has been extended and admissions
remain closed.
Last night we learned of another story about the Summerland
Seniors Village, another Retirement Concepts. The member for Maple Ridge–Pitt
Meadows has spoken and shared with us concerns relative to Golden Ears village.
We hear endless horror stories — Guildford Seniors Village, Williams Lake
Seniors Village, Nanaimo Seniors Village. On and on they come, and all are from
Retirement Concepts.
When is enough, enough, Mr. Speaker? When is this minister going
to take action? When is this government to protect seniors instead of his
friends?
Hon. G. Abbott: The member's comments are utter nonsense.
We demand of every residential care facility in the province of British Columbia
the highest standards in protecting the lives and well-being of the fragile and
often very vulnerable seniors that they protect. We demand that of every
facility in the province.
[1415]
At any time when we get a complaint, when we get an allegation,
when we get a concern from a staff member, from the family or from the patient
themselves, they are followed up on rigorously and demonstrably. This is a
system that works very, very well.
If this member has any suggestions to make about an allegation
that has not been followed up on, I'd love to hear it, because it's not true.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
G. Gentner: We have the records of those so-called highest
standards from the Fraser Health Authority, which indicate that they have the
lowest staffing levels, the lowest standards in western Canada, if not in all of
Canada.
Can the minister explain to us: how many care hours do seniors
receive in long-term facilities from this government? Please tell me: what is
the standard here in B.C.? Your own ministry information tells the real story,
Minister.
Mr. Speaker: I'll just remind members: through the
Chair, please.
Hon. G. Abbott: I am very proud of what Fraser Health
Authority has done in terms of providing residential care and assisted living
for the people that they serve in the Fraser region.
When we took office, it took residents in the Fraser Health region
almost one year to access residential care — almost one year. Today that has
been reduced to between 30 and 60 days because Fraser Health has invested and
the province of British Columbia has invested…. We have a thousand new
residential care and assisted-living spaces in Fraser Health, thanks to that
investment by the government and Fraser Health.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Continue, Minister.
Hon. G. Abbott: Over the four years that Fraser Health
facilities have been monitored — that's 64 facilities and thousands of residents
— there have been 23 high-rating reports for Fraser Health. That is
approximately five per year over 64 facilities.
HAISLA FIRST NATION AND
B.C. UTILITIES COMMISSION
DECISION-MAKING PROCESS
R. Austin: Yesterday in this chamber, the Minister of
Energy and Mines denied that this government has made any deal with Steve
Wilson, chief of the Haisla Nation, regarding the B.C. Hydro–Alcan energy
purchasing agreement. But in a letter to the Premier, Chief Wilson makes it
clear that he agreed to take a neutral position on the EPA in exchange for
government support of some of his projects.
Chief Wilson says: "I have more than lived up to my promise, and I
expect the province to live up to what it has promised me." My question is for
the minister. Is he asserting that Chief Wilson is not telling the truth?
Hon. R. Neufeld: Yesterday I was very clear with the
members opposite. They don't want to listen to it, but I'll tell them again in
case they forgot already. It was just yesterday about this time.
This government has never done anything to subvert any decision
made by the B.C. Utilities Commission on behalf of all the residents in the
province of British Columbia — never has intended to and never will do.
One thing we have done is that we have been working with first
nations across the province of British Columbia, including the Haisla and Chief
Wilson, on a whole bunch of projects to actually help them get economics
happening on their traditional territory, to actually get jobs. What's getting
tiresome is listening to the members opposite, who want to subvert that position
all the time and not have those first nations actually enjoy what the rest of us
do.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
R. Austin: This isn't a matter of Chief Wilson's opinion.
It's right here in black and white. Again, I quote from the letter to the
Premier: "What we need from you is to direct your ministers to work directly
with us to succeed in a short time span."
[1420]
He goes on to say: "I expect the government to live up to what it
has promised me. That includes what B.C.
[ Page 10194 ]
Hydro has promised for the Haisla, to take a neutral position on the EPA at
the BCUC hearings."
The Energy Minister won't answer the question directly, but his
response suggests that he doesn't believe Mr. Wilson.
So I ask the Premier, the man to whom this is addressed: does he
agree with the Energy Minister? Does the Premier think that Chief Wilson is not
telling the truth?
Hon. R. Neufeld: Well, it's amazing. It's amazing that in
this Legislature we have a member of the opposition now accusing a first nation
leader in his own right, who has done a lot of things in the northwest for the
people in the northwest…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. R. Neufeld: …whether it's the LNG port, whether it's
the energy corridor, whether it's working to try and get training done on
reserve so that those people can actually go to work — all of those things. We
have a member of the opposition saying that that Chief would do something
illegal. That is entirely unacceptable in this House.
M. Farnworth: Well, the opposition just wants to get the
answer to a question of a letter from the Chief to the Premier. The minister
refuses to answer the basic question. The question is really quite simple. Is he
saying that the Chief is not saying the truth in that letter?
Hon. G. Campbell: I don't think that this side of the House
could be any clearer. The government has never attempted to influence the BCUC
process or anyone's ability to participate in it.
The government has done this. The government has said to first
nations across this province that we want to work with them to build economic
strength for the future of their first nations. The government has worked….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Campbell: The government has worked with
communities in the northwest, including the Haisla First Nation government, to
try and bring forward a break-bulk terminal in Kitimat. We have worked with the
Haisla First Nation to try and make sure that we can establish an LNG proposal
worth $500 million that that opposition has been opposed to.
The government has said to first nations across this province that
we will work with first nations in the development of IPP projects, which
convert clean power for first nations economic opportunity. The government has
said to first nations that we will work with them on the northern energy
corridor, which could bring billions of dollars of opportunities across the
north of this province.
So to the members opposite, let me reiterate. The government has
never attempted…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Campbell: …to influence the BCUC process, but we
will always work with first nations to close the economic gaps, the health gaps
and the education gaps that exist in British Columbia.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, Members.
[End of question period.]
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Petitions
C. Trevena: Mr. Speaker, I have a petition to present.
I have a petition for more than 1,300 residents of Quadra Island,
which is 82 percent of the electorate, calling for a freeze on ferry fares and a
review of the Coastal Ferry Act.
S. Fraser: I present a petition from people from all over
the province once again demanding that we protect animals and the environment
from dangerous antifreeze.
[1425]
Motions without Notice
Hon. M. de Jong: By leave, I move a series of motions
dealing with the select standing committees, which I have provided to the
Opposition House Leader.
They charge the following committees with their duties: the Select
Standing Committee on Children and Youth, the Select Standing Committee on Crown
Corporations, the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services,
and the Public Accounts Committee. I think my friend has had an opportunity to
peruse the motions and finds them acceptable.
POWERS AND ROLE OF
CHILDREN AND YOUTH COMMITTEE
[That the Select Standing Committee on Children and Youth be appointed
to be empowered to foster greater awareness and understanding among legislators
and the public of the BC child welfare system, and in particular to:
1. Be the committee that receives and reviews the annual service plan
from the Representative for Children and Youth (the "Representative") that
includes a statement of goals and identifies specific objectives and performance
measures that will be required to exercise the powers and perform the functions
and duties of the Representative during the fiscal year;
[ Page 10195 ]
2. Be the committee to which the Representative reports, at least
annually;
3. Refer to the Representative for investigation the critical
injury or death of a child; and
4. Receive and consider all reports and plans delivered by the
Representative (if any during the time period of these terms of reference) to
the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia.
In addition to the powers previously conferred upon Select Standing
Committees of the House, the Select Standing Committee on Children and Youth be
empowered:
a) to appoint of their number, one or more subcommittees and to refer
to such subcommittees any of the matters referred to the Committee;
b) to sit during a period in which the House is adjourned,
during the recess after prorogation until the next following Session and during
any sitting of the House;
c) to adjourn from place to place as may be convenient; and
d) to retain personnel as required to assist the Committee;
and shall report to the House as soon as possible, or following any
adjournment, or at the next following Session, as the case may be; to deposit
the original of its reports with the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly during a
period of adjournment and upon resumption of the sittings of the House, the
Chair shall present all reports to the Legislative Assembly.]
POWERS AND ROLE OF
CROWN CORPORATIONS COMMITTEE
[That the Select Standing Committee on Crown Corporations be appointed
to review the annual reports and service plans of British Columbia Crown
Corporations.
In addition to the powers previously conferred upon the Select
Standing Committee on Crown Corporations, the Committee be empowered:
(
a) to appoint of their number, one or more subcommittees and to refer
to such subcommittees any of the matters referred to the Committee;
(
b) to sit during a period in which the House is
adjourned,
during the recess after prorogation until the next following Session and during
any sitting of the House;
(
c) to adjourn from place to place as may be
convenient; and
(
d) to retain personnel as required to assist the Committee,
and shall report to the House as soon as possible, or following any
adjournment, or at the next following Session, as the case may be; to deposit
the original of its reports with the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly during a
period of adjournment and upon resumption of the sittings of the House, the
Chair shall present all reports to the Legislative Assembly.]
POWERS AND ROLE OF FINANCE
AND GOVERNMENT SERVICES COMMITTEE
[That the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services
be empowered:
la.) To examine, inquire into and make recommendations with respect to
the pre-budget consultation report prepared by the Minister of Finance in
accordance with
section 2 of the Budget Transparency and Accountability Act and,
in particular, to:
lb.) Conduct public consultations across British Columbia on proposals
and recommendations regarding the provincial budget and fiscal policy for the
coming fiscal year by any means the committee considers appropriate, including
but not limited to public meetings, telephone and electronic means;
1c.) Prepare a report no later than November 15, 2008 on the results
of those consultations; and
2a.) To consider and make recommendations on the annual reports,
rolling three-year service plans and budgets of the following statutory
officers:
i) Auditor General
ii) Chief Electoral Officer
iii) Conflict of Interest Commissioner
iv) Information and Privacy Commissioner
v) Merit Commissioner
vi) Ombudsman
vii) Police Complaint Commissioner
viii) Representative for Children and Youth;
and,
2b.) To examine, inquire into and make recommendations with respect to
other matters brought to the Committee's attention by any of the Officers listed
in 2(
a) above.
3. That the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government
Services be the committee referred to in sections 19, 20, 21 and 23 of the
Auditor General Act and that the performance report in
section 22 of the Auditor
General Act be referred to the committee.
In addition to the powers previously conferred upon the Select
Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services, the committee shall be
empowered:
(
a) to appoint of their number, one or more subcommittees and to refer
to such subcommittees any of the matters referred to the Committee;
(
b) to sit during a period in which the House is
adjourned,
during the recess after prorogation until the next following Session and during
any sitting of the House;
(
c) to adjourn from place to place as may be
convenient; and
(
d) to retain personnel as required to assist the Committee,
and shall report to the House as soon as possible, or following any
adjournment, or at the next following Session, as the case may be; to deposit
the original of its reports with the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly during a
period of adjournment and upon resumption of the sittings of the House, the
Chair shall present all reports to the Legislative Assembly.]
REFERRAL OF REPORTS TO
AND POWERS OF
PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEE
[1. That the reports of the Auditor
General of British Columbia deposited with the Speaker of the Legislative
Assembly during the fourth session of the thirty-eighth parliament be deemed
referred to the Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts, with the exception
of the report referred to in
section 22 of the Auditor General Act which is
referred to the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services,
and in addition that
[ Page 10196 ]
the following reports of the Auditor General of British Columbia be
referred to the Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts:
Audit Reports :
Report No. 3, 2007/08: A Review of the Vancouver
Convention
Centre Expansion Project: Governance and Risk Management
Report No. 5, 2007/08: Preventing Fatalities and
Serious
Injuries in B.C. Forests: Progress Needed
Report No. 6, 2007/08: Literacy: Creating the Conditions for
Reading and Writing Success
Follow-up Reports:
Report No. 8, 2004/2005: Follow-up of 2002/2003 Report 5: Managing
Contaminated Sites on Provincial Lands (November 2004)
Report No. 9, 2004/2005: Follow-up of Two Health Risk
Reports: A Review of Performance Agreements; Information Use in Resource
Allocation (December 2004)
Report No. 12, 2004/2005: Third Follow-up of 2000/2001 Report 4:
Management Consulting Engagements in Government (March 2005)
Report No. 1, 2005/2006: Follow-up of the Recommendations of the
Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts contained in its Fourth Report of
the 3rd Session of the 36th Parliament: Earthquake Preparedness: Performance
Audit (May 2005)
Report No. 2, 2005/2006: Joint Follow-up of 2001/2002 Report 1:
Managing Interface Fire Risks and Firestorm 2003 Provincial Review
(May 2005)
Report No. 7, 2006/2007: Follow-up of 2003/2004 Report 4:
Alternative Payments to Physicians: A Program in Need of Change
(February 2006)
Report No. 4, 2007/2008: Follow-up of 2004/2005 Report 3:
Preventing and Managing Diabetes in British Columbia
(December 2007)
Other:
BC's Auditor General comments on Sea-to-Sky Highway Improvement
Project Report
(December 21, 2005)
2. That the Select Standing Committee on Public
Accounts be
the committee referred to in sections 2, 6, 7, 10, 13 and 14 of the Auditor
General Act .
In addition to the powers previously conferred upon the Select
Standing Committee on Public Accounts, the Committee be empowered:
(
a) to appoint of their number, one or more subcommittees and to refer
to such subcommittees any of the matters referred to the Committee:
(
b) to sit during a period in which the House is
adjourned,
during the recess after prorogation until the next following Session and during
any sitting of the House;
(
c) to adjourn from place to place as may be
convenient; and
(
d) to retain personnel as required to assist the
Committee,
and shall report to the House as soon as possible, or following any
adjournment, or at the next following Session, as the case may be; to deposit
the original of its reports with the Clerk of the Legislative Assembly during a
period of adjournment and upon resumption of the sittings of the House, the
Chair shall present all reports to the Legislative Assembly.]
With leave, I so move them.
Leave granted.
Motions
approved.
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. de Jong: I call second reading of Bill 5,
Ministerial Accountability Bases Act, 2007-2008.
Second Reading of Bills
MINISTERIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
BASES ACT, 2007-2008
Hon. M. de Jong: I move that Bill 5 be read a second time
now.
Bill 5 provides for an increase in the amount of estimated
operating expenses for the purposes of ministerial accountability under the
Balanced Budget and Ministerial Accountability Act by the amounts referred to in
the supplementary estimates for 2007-2008, which was tabled on February 26, and
for statutory expenditures under the Emergency Program Act and the Wildfire Act.
As debated in the House last Tuesday, the $1.045 billion
supplementary estimate provided funding for the climate action dividend, a host
of climate action initiatives, grants to organizations in support of applied
science and technology, funding to support research and treatments for illness
and injuries, preventing and treating childhood cancers, and funding to support
arts and culture in British Columbia.
The Ministry of Forests and Range was required to spend against
their statutory authority for direct forest fire fighting costs. Although the
province experienced an average year with cooler temperatures and wetter
weather, the southeast corner of the province remained unseasonably hot, dry and
susceptible to fire.
There were several notable fires in the '07-08 fiscal year,
including the 1,500 hectare Hamill Creek fire north of Argenta, which caused a
number of evacuation alerts; the almost 600 hectare Arrow Lake–Penstock fire
southwest of Nakusp, which caused the evacuation alerts and power outages to
Nakusp and several other communities; the almost 3,000 hectare Springer Creek
fire north of Slocan, which also caused evacuation orders and alerts; and the
just over 3,500 hectare fire 20 kilometres southeast of Trail, which caused
evacuation orders and alerts.
So it was a difficult fire season, especially in the southeast
corner of the province, with the overall numbers of fires totalling just under
1,600, with almost 60 percent of those caused by lightning.
The additional amount under the Emergency Program Act is to
account for statutory costs incurred for responses to storm events and for the
severe flooding in the province. Because of the storm events and the associated
flooding and mitigation strategies, the Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor
General was required to spend over their budget allotment in Vote 39. The
current estimate for statutory overspending for '07-08 is $75.2 million.
These costs included — that is, the $75.2 million — 55 mitigation
work projects to protect communities across the province, 33 mitigation work
projects to protect highways and bridge structures, the distribution of
[ Page 10197 ]
5.3 million sandbags, dike and flood response training, evacuation costs and
the flood response to the Nechako River ice jam.
It's been another challenging season for storms and floods. It's
important for the province, in our view, to mitigate the effect of these
disasters.
[1430]
The Ministerial Accountability Bases Act, 2007-2008, makes
provision to increase the amount of estimated operating expenses for purposes of
ministerial accountability under the Balanced Budget and Ministerial
Accountability Act for the Ministry of Advanced Education, the Ministry of
Environment, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Forests and Range, the
Ministry of Health; the Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General; and the
Ministry of Tourism, Sport and the Arts, as identified in Bill 5. I move second
reading.
B. Ralston: Well, this is the ministerial equivalent of
"The Puppy Dog Ate My Homework Act." What happens here is that the ministerial
accountability act, which was passed in the halcyon days of 2001, provides for a
penalty to individual ministers and to ministers as part of the cabinet in their
collective responsibility if they overspend their budget targets.
[S. Hammell in the chair.]
What has happened routinely under this legislation is that for one
reason or another, those targets have been exceeded, and mostly for deliberate
policy choices by the government rather than the purpose for which the act was
crafted ostensibly at the outset in 2001.
Granted, the minister has spent most of his very brief time
introducing this bill on forest fires, and no doubt forest fires are a
legitimately unpredictable expense. This bill touches on a number of other
ministers: the Minister of Advanced Education; the Minister of Environment; the
Minister of Finance; the Minister of Forests, as I've mentioned; the Minister of
Health; the Minister of Public Safety; and the Minister of Tourism, Sport and
the Arts.
What has happened in the budget process this year is that the
Minister of Finance has chosen to take money from the previous budget year and
add it to the estimates for that year, thus requiring and triggering this
legislation.
Section 3 of the Balanced Budget and Ministerial Accountability Act
prescribes a salary holdback of 20 percent, which will be redeemed to the
minister.
section 4, half of it is to be redeemed to the minister. If in
the main estimates for that fiscal year a surplus was estimated, and there's a
surplus of at least 50 percent of the amount estimated, that's the holdback for
achieving collective responsibilities. Then in
section 5, the other half is for
achieving individual responsibilities.
So what started out as a trumpet call — and in the initial Speech
from the Throne it was referred to back in 2001 as true accountability — has now
become a routine and embarrassing procedure for the government to circumvent the
act, thus requiring this legislation each time.
Without this act, these ministers would suffer, I suppose, the
reduction in pay that's prescribed by the act. The government is willing to
engage the entire mechanism of this Legislature — the drafters, the
introduction, the Clerk's office, all the rest of it — simply to save that small
amount of each minister's salary in order that they not suffer the consequences
of
an act that they set in place back in 2001.
It's probably somewhat ironic that in this Bill 2, which we were
debating earlier this morning, there are amendments proposed to
section 27 of
the Financial Administration Act. Government members, if they're appointed to a
board or commission and if the legislation passes, will be able to be paid in
addition to their salaries for that.
There's never, apparently, a good time for the ministers opposite
or the members opposite to live up to their responsibility under this act and
take the pay cut that's prescribed. There's always an excuse. There's always a
way around it. There's always amnesty for the ministers, and this year is
apparently no exception.
I speak against this bill at second reading. What the government
should probably consider doing is simply revoking or amending the governing
legislation so that we don't have to enter into this charade every single year.
I speak strongly against this bill.
[1435]
N. Macdonald: Bill 5 has, as the member previously said,
been put in place and put before this House because a series of B.C. Liberal
ministers have failed to keep to their budgets.
It's before I came to the House, but it was back in 2001. Many of
the members here were present during that time, voted for this piece of
legislation and made a big deal about it before they became government and when
they became government.
So it's a highly hyped piece of legislation. The B.C. Liberals
made it law that a minister would have a percentage of their salary held back
and that it would be lost if a minister did not keep to their budget.
Of course, what so often happens and what so often follows, after
this heavily hyped piece of legislation, is that like time and time again, the
reality soaks in eventually. The reality with this piece of legislation is that
every single year certainly that I've been here, and I believe going back seven
years, ministers have not kept to their budgets.
Every single year there's a piece of legislation like this that
forgives them. It makes the original promise farcical, and it makes the piece of
legislation that's being amended here a bit of a joke — in fact, more of a joke.
It is a complete joke, and it is a misrepresentation to the public about what's
going on.
I have time to speak, and the focus of my speech is going to be on
the fact that we need to be very careful as an institution with how we
communicate to the public. There is a tremendous amount of cynicism, and I'll
give you a context for that.
In Alberta and where I'm from…. I'm closer to Alberta and more
tuned into Alberta than a lot of
[ Page 10198 ]
places, except for maybe the members for Peace River South, Peace River North
and East Kootenay. What happened in Alberta yesterday was that 41 percent of
people bothered to go out and vote in the election there — 41 percent.
As people who get their power through the democratic process, that
should concern us. We have an obligation to stop people from drifting into
cynicism. This sort of exercise every single year is bound to reinforce that
cynicism. What do you have? You have a solemn promise that ministers are going
to keep to their budgets, but every single year they don't, and every single
year a bill is brought forward that excuses them.
What one minister has ever been held accountable for the fact that
they have not kept to their budget? Not one. There could be some argument if
it's a forest fire season, and certainly what was highlighted were the places
where you could have an argument. You could have a debate. But so many of these
things that have been pulled forward and were put into last year's budget were
items that when we debated them, and the question was asked of ministers to
rationalize why it would not be in the upcoming year, they couldn't give a
decent answer because there was no decent answer.
There was no compelling reason given by at least three of the
ministers for why the money should be put on the books the way it was put. There
was no compelling reason. There was a political reason why you'd do it the way
they did, but there was no logic to where it was placed.
It makes a farce of a piece of legislation that was heavily hyped
when it was first put in. Since it was a piece of legislation that flowed from a
political promise that was made in the election, it only adds to the cynicism
that is bound to be out there — cynicism that rightly would be directed at this
government but in reality is directed towards this institution and politicians
in general.
That's the truth of it. That cynicism, we know, is getting deeper
and deeper as time goes on. I tell you that 41 percent voting in our
neighbouring province is a problem that all of us should be worried about. It's
something that we need to be cognizant of.
[1440]
We have an obligation to make sure that people do not distrust an
institution that has served not only this country but many countries for a long,
long time. We should be leaving this institution strengthening it, not weakening
it.
What I would point to is just a series of promises that were made
that, over time, haven't been kept. People notice it. People are aware of it.
You have solemn promises that are made pre-election not to reduce
the minimum wage. That was a promise made before 2001. It happened. Any
explanation about it being a training wage — there's nobody who doesn't see
through that. It is a solemn promise made before. And what do politicians do?
Well, as soon as it's finished, they switch that. Does it not happen again and
again?
They promised they wouldn't privatize health care services. Is
that not happening in this province? It is. People can see through it. Yet a
solemn promise was made before, and then it's gone. Well, we can think of 50. I
think Rafe Mair did a list of 25. He could update that to 50. We could name them
off the top of our heads.
Promises not to sell B.C. Rail. How did that go? Now, that was a
pretty solemn promise that was made. It could not have been made any clearer.
And yet just like this legislation, at a convenient time, when they have the
power to do so, they just switch it.
A solemn promise that ministers who can't keep their budgets lose
a percentage of their salary. It's a big thing to brag about, but it has not
taken place once. There is not one year where a minister hasn't been unable to
keep to their budget, and it happened again this year. It happened again to not
just one. In fact, when the list was being read, it was…. You're trying to
think: well, which minister was not involved in this? It's a long list of
ministers that are going to be excused from not being able to keep their budgets
in place.
There was a promise not to break contracts. Remember that one? How
did that go? The implications of breaking that promise are not only the cynicism
of the population. It has also fundamentally weakened a system that we depend
upon. It has fundamentally weakened residential care. There's no question on
that. There's no question.
There was a promise to give us a health care system that was
accountable to us. Well, how's that going? Take a minute to talk about that.
Question period is obviously not a great forum for those sorts of debates. Let's
just talk about some of the realities and some of the cynicism that comes when
there is a promise to have a health care system that's accountable.
The central issue in residential care is the number of staff you
have for the number of residents that need to be looked after. What is
incontestable is that some of those numbers cannot be acceptable in any way.
Mount Cartier Court. Not only did it receive a licensing officer
report that was heavily critical. It also put, in fact, a ratio of workers to
residents that was within this government's standards. There was a nurse and two
care aides looking after 46 residential care residents — 46 of them. Now, these
are people that need a tremendous amount of care. That's overnight. What I was
told by many, many people is that that is not enough.
We were told we were going to have a health system that was
accountable. I know that one of the ways you can take it forward is to go to the
minister. I understand that. But you need a system that is going to work better
than that.
What people told me with relation to Mount Cartier, what they told
me with relation to issues at Joseph Creek, was that there was a fundamental
problem with the ratio of care workers that is acceptable to this government and
that when issues are brought forward, there is no accountability.
[1445]
These are our most vulnerable people in residence. They are highly
vulnerable, and their families are
[ Page 10199 ]
incredibly vulnerable too. When they bring an issue forward, they are deeply
concerned that it will affect the level of care.
We were told by this government that just as we would have
ministers who were held accountable, we would have a health system that's
accountable. But it is not the reality. The reality is that those people are
highly reluctant to bring anything forward, and they live in fear of
repercussions. We can stay here and stand up and say that they have no need to
fear repercussions. That's easy for us to say. We will not face them.
The reality is that people fear repercussions. When I was talking
to a resident…. Actually, her husband was a resident in Mount Cartier. She
eventually brought the story forward publicly, but when she first contacted my
office, she would not come to my office to meet because she was afraid somebody
would see her. I had to go to her apartment.
You can stand up and say: "Well, she shouldn't have been in fear."
Reasonably, she shouldn't have been, but that is the reality. There are more
families that have the same concerns as Tina, but they will not speak. They will
tell me, but they will not speak.
The fundamental problem is the ratio of care workers to residents,
and it is a huge problem. In a truly accountable system, if you had one….
We put an idea forward. Get a seniors representative. Have their
issues dealt with in a forum that's different than this, because I can tell you
that this forum is part of what will keep people reluctant to bring issues
forward — real issues that should be talked about, things that the light should
be shone on.
But we have not set up a system. The promise to get a system where
health is accountable has not been set up by this government. It is another
failed promise. A seniors representative would remove the fear. It would give
people a way of bringing issues forward and dealing with issues in a way that is
far more respectful, far more dignified.
That is a promise that was made by this government, just as they
made a promise about holding ministers accountable — that they would somehow be
docked pay. Well, my experience in this House has not been that anybody here
gets docked pay. In fact, it seems to me that the pay system for all of us goes
up and up.
Joseph Creek. Let's talk about Joseph Creek, Minister. Joseph
Creek had a situation brought forward. It was brought forward by people whose
parents had passed away. There are many others that raised the same concerns,
but the only ones that would bring it forward were those that had parents who
are no longer in the facility. They've passed away.
They raised the same concerns, just as I've heard with Fernie,
with many, many facilities. There are not enough people looking after residents
in these facilities.
Let's move on. There's more time for that as the session goes on —
to keep pushing on that issue and to hope that the government will listen to
seniors and raise the standard of care so that we have seniors treated with the
dignity and respect they deserve, and that we put in place systems so that they
can bring their concerns forward and light can be shone on conditions in these
residential care facilities.
Let's talk about another promise that was made. It's a really
interesting one. The B.C. Liberals promised that they wouldn't privatize B.C.
Hydro. Well, how's that going?
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: Not too good. Not too good at all.
You know, the reality…. The starting point for any discussion on
this should be: well, how is public power doing for us? How is that working out
— the lowest rates, second-lowest rates in all of North America? If there was a
system that was lower, it would be — what? — Quebec or some other system that is
publicly owned. You compare that to California. I mentioned Alberta before.
Compare that to Alberta.
[1450]
Why do you tinker with that? Well, why do you promise you're not
going to tinker with it and move right into making substantive changes? Let's
understand that deal. We take a successful system…. The B.C. Liberals promised
they're not going to change it, and as soon as they're in power, they move very
quickly and very thoughtfully to make changes — and very thoughtful about hiding
those changes.
We paid to identify sites that would be good for run-of-the-river
projects. We paid to find those sites. We own the water; we own the land. We own
the land that the roads are going to go on. We own the land that the
transmission lines are going to go over. We own all of that.
Then somehow those are given away for — what? — $5,000 or $10,000.
Did anybody hear when that was offered? I don't think so. You had to be on a
special list to get those grabbed up. That's for sure.
Have a look at who got them. Have a good close look, and I invite
the public to do that. This is the biggest ripoff in the history of this
province. Look at who got the rights to those rivers, and look what they did to
them.
We took a system that was excellent in every way. We've tinkered
with it, and people have made out with huge amounts of money. The only way
people would not be revolted by it is if they didn't understand what was going
on. There is a fog that the government very deliberately put around this whole
issue so that you would really have to dig to get through it.
Just as there's a fog that goes with this piece of legislation.
The idea that there is some ministerial accountability when not one minister has
ever been held accountable for missing their budget and when every single year
there is at least one, two in this case — what is it? — five, six…. It doesn't
really matter. It's become such a joke now that nobody really even bothers to
count. It's just assumed that nothing will come of it.
Let's continue with public power for awhile. So we own all of
these things, and we give it away. All sorts of things are tinkered with B.C.
Hydro that restrict their ability to do their job in the public interest.
Instead, things are set up so that it is done for the
[ Page 10200 ]
interests of a small group of private investors. It's not a small group; it's
a growing group. How many are we giving away here? How many sites? There are
300, 400 or 500. It's a lot — a lot of money to be made. How many water licences
are there? Some 300, 400, 250….
An Hon. Member: It's 80.
N. Macdonald: Eighty are approved — right? So who are they,
and why would we be doing it in private…?
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Members.
N. Macdonald: And why would we be doing it for contracts
that are…?
Interjection.
Deputy Speaker: Member. Member.
Sit down. Sit down.
Member, through the Chair.
N. Macdonald: There are 15-to-40-year contracts.
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Sit down.
Members. Members.
N. Macdonald: Well, the Minister of Environment has a lot
to say. Maybe at some point he would stand up and explain to us why he thinks he
should get the money that's supposed to be held back. He's the one who voted for
the accountability act. He's the one who made the big deal about the
accountability and being held to account for not keeping to his budget. He
hasn't kept to his budget, but he's going to vote to change that. They have the
majority. They can do whatever they want. So maybe if the minister wants to
speak, he can stand up and explain that.
Let's go back to private power. Private power is — and I will say
it again — the biggest giveaway of B.C.'s wealth that will have happened in this
province — the biggest giveaway. We are talking hundreds of millions of dollars.
These contracts are for — what? — 15 to 40 years. The minister
will stand up and talk about security of power. What happens after 15 to 40
years? It goes on the market. It goes to California or whoever is the highest
bidder.
That is not in the public interest. That is in a select private
interest, and that is what is taking place here. So we're talking about all
sorts of things. We're talking about promises that were made, promises that were
not kept.
What I will tell the public is that if there is one issue that you
want to understand, it is this one. The government has put it in a fog. It is in
a fog that you want to cut through.
[1455]
There is material out there. Read Liquid Gold by John
Calvert. Read the report by Dr. Shaffer. Go on the Web and google independent
power projects. That innocuous name should properly be private power projects.
They are….
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: Oh, the minister says: "Let's call them green
power projects."
It is all of that terminology that makes them sound innocuous and
benign. The only thing green about them is the money that's being stuffed in
private developers' projects. That is the green part of it.
You look at the environmental impacts of these projects, which are
substantial. All of it, if it was to be done, should be done publicly so that
there is a public good, so that in the end we own it. All we do is give it away.
So let's come back.
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: It sounds like the Minister of Environment
wants to speak again. As I say, the invitation is that if you want to speak, you
can stand up and tell us why the money that was announced in….
Deputy Speaker: Member, through the Chair.
N. Macdonald: The minister has every right to stand up and
explain why items that were talked about in this year's budget speech somehow
show up in last year's budget, get stuffed in there so it doesn't show up. When
he doesn't keep to his budget, a law that he campaigned on, a law that he voted
for, he casually breaks. It asks….
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: Well, the Minister of Tourism is getting in
here too. The minister asks: didn't I vote for it?
Here I'm talking about Bill 5, which deals with the minister's
salary. I'm also talking about the bill in 2001 that the ministers supported and
fully understand and campaigned on, the idea of ministerial accountability. The
question I have is…. If those ministers want to stand up and explain the
rationale for something being put into last year's budget and the way that it
was, I'd be happy to hear it. It seems to me that's an explanation that is very
carefully avoided.
So I guess with that, I can give a whole list of other projects,
other promises that were made that have turned out to nothing — open cabinet
meetings, not using public money for advertising, the most open and
accountable…. How's all that going?
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: Oh, and the Minister of Revenue from not
quite his seat gives a comment. He tells me to sit down.
[ Page 10201 ]
Let's talk about one other thing. Let's talk about the convention
centre. In terms of promises not kept — and the convention centre expansion
project is certainly something that the members will like me to speak about — I
remember that minister standing up, thumping his chest and talking about $495
million on time, on budget.
Well, how is that going? How did that promise work out? On time,
on budget. Well, not on time. Well, not on budget — $495 million. What are we
at? About a billion. And in terms of a billion, I think a billion is about the
sum that was being thrown onto last year's budget.
Interjection.
Deputy Speaker: Member.
N. Macdonald: I've got an audience here, and I'll continue.
So I guess the invitation I would make to that minister is: you
have an opportunity to speak.
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: I do have to watch my time, don't I?
You do have an opportunity to speak. You can explain how your
compatriots here deserve the right…. Excuse me. The minister can explain how his
compatriots are willing, are able to break a piece of legislation that that
minister voted for. That minister voted for a bill that said that ministers who
break their budget, who can't keep to their budget, and all the flowery words….
I went back and looked at what Mr. Farrell-Collins said. I mean,
wonderful speeches, high rhetoric, all these things that we're going to do, a
new era — a new era this government campaigned on, a new era they talked about
as they introduced the legislation. But there's something very old now about the
idea of making a promise and not being able to keep to it. Like I say, Rafe Mair
has a list of 50. I'm sure we could easily come up with a list of a hundred.
[1500]
I realize that my time is coming to an end. If the ministers are
going to make how many thousands on this, they get their…. It would be
interesting to see the figure. What is it — $20,000?
Interjection.
N. Macdonald: Yeah. The least that they can do to earn
their money is to have to sit here and listen to this from me. So with that, I
thank you very much for the opportunities. It sounds like the Minister of
Revenue would like to get up, and he's welcome to do that.
I, for one, will be speaking against Bill 5. I think we
trivialized the promises that politicians make and that we need to do a better
job at making promises that we intend to keep.
Interjections.
N. Macdonald: Trivializing, trivializing.
With that, Madam Speaker, I thank you.
Interjection.
Deputy Speaker: Member.
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Members. Order.
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Member. Order.
Minister. Order.
R. Fleming: I'm pleased, I think, to be speaking to Bill 5
this afternoon, although it's interesting that this legislation seems to come in
pretty much as predictably as spring changes season every year. When it comes
time to amend the budget and make sure that for the seventh year in a row
running, no cabinet minister, even though they've overspent their particular
ministerial budgets, suffers the indignity and the original accountability in
this legislation of a pay cut of their 20 percent holdback.
We see this kind of bill happen every time, early in the session,
to make amends and to make sure that once again the escape hatch for ministers
to not suffer the indignity of a 20 percent pay cut from overspending their
budgets and their ministries doesn't actually directly hit them in the pocket
book. That accountability is actually subverted yet again.
There's a long list of areas where the budgets have been
overspent. The previous speaker, the member for Columbia River–Revelstoke, did a
good job of reminding the Legislature again of the convention centre cost
overruns. I think that's a great example of the mad loopholes in this
legislation that allow ministers to escape any accountability for poor
decision-making or anything happening under their ministry, right before their
own eyes. It actually subverts the very notion in our parliamentary democracy of
the concept of ministerial accountability and responsibility.
Something like that can happen in your ministry. You can have
legislation that proposes to be visionary, that gives the taxpayers of B.C. the
comfort that if a minister is doing a bad job and they overspend in their area,
they're going to get a 20 percent pay cut. Maybe they'll even be fired from
their job, although we haven't seen that happen and although there have been
many deserving cases where it should have happened, including to some
individuals in the House right now. But I'll leave that aside.
In the case of the convention centre…. I can't think of a better
illustration. Here we have the largest cost overrun in B.C. history for any
capital project — period — of any government — an all-time record for cost
overrun, overspending by 400 million bucks. The member previous from Columbia
River mentioned that government had loved to go out and announce every
[ Page 10202 ]
year that $495 million is the total cost of this project. "Count on it. Judge
us. Evaluate us. It won't go over a dollar over."
Then we saw it go to $535 million. Then we saw it go to $590
million. Then we saw it go into the $600 millions. Then there was a long pause,
and we saw it go into the range of $800 million. Now I would suggest we're in
the range of a billion. Who knows? Officially, it's $893 million.
[1505]
You know what? The minister has never, ever been held to account
under this legislation for any of those cost overruns three years in a row. It
proves that the value of this legislation — that there isn't any, that it's
useless legislation. In fact, it doesn't give the taxpayers any comfort that
there's anything personally on the line that actually judges the performance of
a minister. I can't think of a better example than the trade and convention
centre that illustrates that point.
Even the consultants — there's no accountability for them. The
content consultants that got rich on that project and are maybe even still
billing on that project, and the PavCo structure — that built that. They didn't
suffer any penalties either, and neither did the minister.
So it begs to ask the question: where is the accountability? Under
this act, it never winds up back here, and it never winds up in the minister's
office. There is no reckoning. There is no full circle. There is no check and
balance in this legislation. It's fake legislation, designed to address the
public's yearning for accountability. Desperately, they do want to see
government work better. They want to see decisions that are made reconciled
against results in terms of performance on projects and on the annual operations
of a ministry.
This legislation is a mockery of that, because it never happens.
There isn't one example ever, since this legislation was adopted, of a single
cabinet minister ever suffering the indignity of a holdback on their salary for
the performance of their ministry, although every year, as sure as the flowers
come out in the spring, as I said, we see this type of bill come before the
House in the nick of time to save any minister before the date might become so
close that they would suffer a 20 percent pay holdback for overspending in their
ministries.
I want to look at one element of Bill 5 here. My colleague from
across the way, the Minister of Advanced Education, isn't in the House, but he
owns some of this year's bill — $72 million in Bill 5, ostensibly an overspend
in the Ministry of Advanced Education. Additional funds for Science World and
some of the research agencies — Crown agencies, that are involved with research
in the province — are involved in that overspend.
You know, it's interesting for a number of reasons. While the
minister has failed to keep to the budget projections — the spending, the
actuals are now out of line with what was budgeted last year — he gets to
overspend. He gets to bring in a bill here with other ministers and supplement
that budget.
There are 26 public post-secondary institutions in this province,
and I can tell you that nearly every one of them last year at some point…. Their
boards of governors struggled with deficits themselves. They had costs that were
higher than anticipated. They had enrolment projections that were wrong, and
they had to scramble to anticipate the cost.
But, you know what? None of them, not one of those institutions,
got to overspend their budget and go into deficit. They didn't have a magic wand
that bailed them out at year-end. They had to deal with the fiscal realities.
They had to deal with real legislation that constrained their ability to spend,
as against what they were allocated. UBC had a $30 million deficit that they
were struggling with midyear last year, which they managed to wrestle down. They
had to do program cuts.
The minister knows about that because we talked about them in
estimates. And he knows about that because the university has been talking to
them about that. We've seen the same thing in institution after institution.
Community colleges — university colleges around British Columbia — are in
deficit positions. But come year-end, when they're audited, they will have a
balanced budget sheet because they are not allowed under legislation to go into
deficit.
They don't have the ability to come into this place and say:
"Please could we have some more money," and "Can you put it into a bill like
this?" It doesn't happen.
You know what's really interesting? It's that you think the
minister might learn his lesson from Bill 5. He's asking us now for $72 million
more…. You'd think the 2008-09 budget might actually learn something from the
overspending in that fiscal year by building it into the base budget, but you
know what? The budget actually goes down next year, interestingly enough.
[1510]
So are we going to be in this position again next year, where the
magic wand is waved in the Legislature to bail them out yet again? I can't for
the life of me explain how the minister overspends this year, asks for $72
million in this bill and then projects that next year he'll need $37 million
less, in terms of the allocation for the increase in this ministry. This is a
big, complicated $2.2 billion ministry that was overspent this year, and it's
being allocated less in 2008-2009 than it was in 2007-2008.
There are also cuts in this year's budget that, clearly, they
didn't learn from in the previous year as well. I mean, per-student funding is
down 3 percent. So you overspend in this budget year, and next year — brilliant
— you're going to budget on the basis of needing even less. The institutions
will get even less per capita to try and manage the system again in the
following fiscal year.
There are other elements too. The capital budget in the current
budget has mysteriously declined by $300 million, from over $700 million to $450
million in capital spending. I can tell you that administrators around the
province would love to know what that means.
They have to now deal with the implications of that decision,
having only learned about it a couple of weeks ago. It's their projects which
have been budgeted for. Some of them are underway that now face uncertainty. But
they live in the real world. They don't live in the world where the minister
gets to come in by legislation here and create more money for himself when he's
failed to meet his budget targets.
[ Page 10203 ]
You know who else lives in the real world in this ministry? It's
the students that we're educating and training for our labour-market needs, for
our research and development, for the jobs of tomorrow. They study and make an
investment in themselves — the single best investment they can probably make in
their lives. They're going to be disappointed to hear that next year, for the
second year in a row, the student aid system in British Columbia has been cut —
by 7 percent next year.
It's unbelievable, because the government publishes these goals on
the website, saying: "We'd like to expand spaces by 25,000." It acknowledges —
doesn't acknowledge explicitly, but it's well known — that B.C. graduates fewer
credentialed bachelor's degrees than almost any other province and that we have
fewer PhD and master's students per capita than other provinces. Yet this is a
budget next year that doesn't learn from last year, that projects a cut in
spending for student aid programs. It's unbelievable.
B.C. colleges are actually telling the minister…. They're going to
watch what happens here with the $72 million under discussion, because they've
told him that right now they have a $14 million deficit — just in the college
sector. I'm leaving aside the big four universities out of this equation, which
is the majority of the budget for this ministry, and it will escalate to $30
million in two years.
Well, they wanted to see something in this budget that recognized
the job that they're doing, the recruitment and the targets that they have to
meet, the ability that they've absolutely hit their limit. They've all signed
public sector wage accords. They have costs that are rising. They've made cuts
in previous fiscal years. They're projected to have less funding per student
going forward.
They would like to know why they haven't been listened to when the
minister comes to this place repeatedly, year after year, having failed to
manage his own budget and creates money for himself. They haven't had any
answers to that. The budget elsewhere is doing exactly the same thing for other
ministries.
You know what's interesting is that there's a silver lining, I
think, strategically for the government. In their overspending, they've put the
$72 million and ostensibly called it research and development funds, even though
we're talking about Science World and the various councils and agencies that are
supported by government.
That gives them some camouflage and some cover from what they've
been hearing from the Premier's own Progress Board, from the research community,
from university presidents' councils and from interprovincial comparisons that
show that B.C. ranks ninth out of ten in terms of per-capita, university-based
research and development funding.
[1515]
"The best place on earth" is ninth out of ten in R-and-D funding.
There are serious implications for that. That means we're running ninth in an
area that generates the jobs of tomorrow.
This is supposed to be a green budget. You couldn't talk about an
area better suited to diversify your economy, to create clean, high-paying,
sustainable jobs that actually are researching what contribution B.C. can make
to the global challenges — some of them around the environment and climate
change. You couldn't talk about a sector better suited to make a contribution to
that global effort than the university sector and the research and development
that go on there.
We can think of the spinoff companies that have already been
produced and the billions of dollars of economic activity that just come from
that research cluster in the lower mainland — SFU, UBC and other institutions.
What is happening in this bill is that the minister is
camouflaging his failure over the years to even listen to Mr. Plant, who they
hired on a nice contract to take a high-level look at the university sector.
Well, he recommended that B.C.'s position of ninth out of ten in Canada is not a
good position. He recommended that we come third. I don't know why he wanted us
to go for the bronze rather than the gold in terms of our placement.
That recommendation alone has a $200 million cost implication, and
we're not making any steps in this budget to make up that gap, that huge lag,
which most definitely contributes to the sagging productivity numbers of labour
in British Columbia. The failure to invest in university-based R and D is linked
directly to sagging productivity in B.C. We failed to do anything about it.
Actually, I shouldn't say failed. I said there's a $200 million gap that Mr.
Plant identified. To his credit, the minister did manage to find $1.5 million,
or less than 0.5 percent of the recommended lift to university-based R and D, in
the budget next year.
What he's doing in this bill is camouflaging his overspending in
his ministry last year by trying to call Science World and the other Crown
agencies "R-and-D spending." It's not what we're talking about. It's not what's
identified in those reports. It's not directly supporting graduate students and
researchers in our university community in the activities that are outlined in
the B.C. Progress Board's report.
I think this bill makes a mockery of the word "accountability." It
makes a mockery of it because, as I said before, there is no reckoning here.
There is no closed loop. There is no balance to the check of making a minister
accountable for the budget in his or her area if they overspend. It's an escape
clause. It's used every year. It's as predictable as the sun setting or rising
every day. Every year this happens — seven years running.
This legislation talks the talk of accountability. British
Columbians had expectations for it to deliver on that, but the performance every
year is to see every cabinet minister of this government escape any
accountability, any cost in their pocket for overspending in their ministry.
That's not the way the real world works. That's not the way the 26
presidents of our colleges and universities in this ministry work. They have to
make the tough choices and the sacrifices and the decisions.
[ Page 10204 ]
The minister gets to come in this place, vote himself this thing and escape
accountability. For that reason, I will oppose Bill 5.
S. Simpson: I'm pleased to get an opportunity to stand up
and speak to the Ministerial Accountability Bases Act, 2007-2008 — Bill 5. It's
an interesting bill, as we know. The original ministerial accountability act was
brought in by this government around five years or so ago. The purpose of this
was, with a great amount of fanfare, to hold ministers accountable. They would,
in fact, be held accountable for meeting their budgets and for managing their
ministries properly. That was the intention of this.
We now are into looking at what has become the common practice,
which is a bill like Bill 5. It happens every year. Since this legislation was
brought in about five years or so ago, we've had six times that there have been
bailouts — at least six times where ministers have been bailed out by government
legislation.
[1520]
In 2004, apparently, it took three attempts to get it right. They
had to come back with three similar bills in order to bail out ministers who had
either some combination of ministerial ineptness or government arrogance, or
some combination of the two, which succeeded in putting ministers over budget.
In 2005, 11 out of the 20 ministers of the day had to be bailed
out by this bill. This year we have another rogues' gallery of ministers here
who are going to be bailed out by the government again.
We have the Minister of Advanced Education who is going to be
bailed out. We have the Minister of Environment who is going to be bailed out.
We have the Minister of Finance who will be bailed out. The Minister of Forests
and Range will be bailed out. The Minister of Health, the Minister of Public
Safety and Solicitor General and the Minister of Tourism, Sport and the Arts —
all of these ministers have gone over budget, again, through some combination of
their ability to do their job and of the government's disregard for the
budgeting process that I'll talk about a little bit.
We have seven ministers this year, only seven — not 11, only
seven. I guess we're making progress. In 2005 there were 11 ministers that had
to be bailed out. This year we only have to bail out seven.
To be fair, periodically there are instances where there are
circumstances that come up. People here have talked about forest fire fighting
and things like that, where you can't determine what the costs will be ahead of
time. You might legitimately have costs that overrun your budget and create a
circumstance where you're spending in deficit.
Those are legitimate issues, and at that time, a piece of
legislation like this might make sense. But that's not what we're talking about
here. If you look at the budget that we just passed and you look at what was
done in that budget, it becomes very clear that that's not what's occurring.
For example, we have the Minister of Environment. His budget is
over by more than 100 percent because, as we know, the government decided that
instead of putting money into this year's budget where it rightly belongs, where
it will be spent in this year and in subsequent years, they're back-loading the
dollars into the previous year's budget, the '07-08 budget. They're back-loading
into that budget with the dollars because they don't want to count them against
this upcoming year's budget. So as a consequence, you get a situation like the
Minister of Environment, who has this massive increase.
Now, the reality of what we see there, of course, is that you have
a government that's playing fast and loose with the budget process — that's
what's going on here — and taking hundreds and hundreds of millions of dollars
and loading them back into a previous year's budget, when in reality they're
being spent in this year's budget. That would require the government to actually
be forthright with people, to be transparent, to tell the truth about these
things — not something the government is very good at.
As I said, most of these items will be spent in the future, yet
they're being accounted against the past. This particular piece of legislation,
the accountability act, is largely to deal with financial accountability, but
there are other forms of accountability, as well, where the government should
show some degree of accountability.
Accountability is not a big deal except in rhetoric with this
government. Actually, when I reflect on it, maybe this bill really shows
inherently where this government is at. You have a piece of legislation, a law,
an act that talks about transparency and accountability with all the glowing
language. The government wraps itself in that legislation when it chooses to,
but then just as quickly, time after time, as sure as we come back here every
year — and I'm sure if the government had its way, we wouldn't come back here
every year — the government brings in a bill that breaks its own legislation,
its own act, its own intent — like Bill 5.
[1525]
You know, there are other issues where accountability would be a
healthy thing for the government too. My friend from Columbia River–Revelstoke
talked about one of those, and I just want to elaborate a little bit because I
thought he was very insightful, and I was motivated by his comments. I think
that it raises another area where accountability might be something to look at.
My friend from Columbia River–Revelstoke talked about private
power. He talked about the privatization of power in British Columbia. What we
know, of course…. The government will say there are 60, 70 licences out there,
but we know that there are over 500 applications floating around out there for
water licences. It's a gold rush. It's a gold rush on private power. Every one
of those rivers….
There's no accountability on that side of the House for this.
There's no looking at cumulative impact, and there's no fair consideration of
other uses. It's just a gold rush to get those applications, get those licences
firmed up, go get those power purchase agreements out of B.C. Hydro — power
purchase agreements you can't beat.
[ Page 10205 ]
When B.C. Hydro says, "We'll pay you $87 a megawatt. You pay $5 or
so of that back towards the licence fee, and you get to keep the rest," here's
the deal: "We'll sign that deal for 25, 30, 40 years, and even if we don't need
the power, we'll pay for it anyways. Even if we don't even take the power, we'll
pay for the power anyways. Doesn't matter."
As these things roll out, we're speculating now there's about $28
billion of value in these. It's probably going to hit around $60 billion. What
this is, is this government giving away $60 billion to their corporate friends
because they need to create another pocket for people to write cheques to the
B.C. Liberal Party. That's all this is about.
When you talk about accountability, this is about a government
that didn't have and doesn't have the courage, doesn't have the jam to stand up
and say: "We want to privatize B.C. Hydro. That's our objective. We don't have
the guts to stand up and say that, so we're going to do it through the back door
by stealth." That's this government's position. So instead, we're giving away
our power. We're giving away our rivers. It's a free ride. Just sign up and you
get a river — $5,000, buy a river.
An Hon. Member: And your Liberal card.
S. Simpson: A Liberal card is important, but $5,000 or
$10,000 will buy you a river every time. The Minister of Energy, time and again,
will tell us this is about energy self-sufficiency. But what the minister won't
talk about is that these power purchase agreements will run for 25, 30, 35 years
as we buy this energy from our resource at a premium. And then those players —
whether it be Ledcor, Plutonic, General Electric or whoever — are free to take
that power and sell it where they want.
We know you've just got to read the minutes from the California
utilities board. You've just got to look at what they're saying in California
around clean energy to know they're investing now in the feasibility studies to
build the transmission lines from the B.C.-U.S. border to take that power to
California.
What that means…. This minister will tell us it's about energy
self-sufficiency. I'd say that if this minister and this Premier get their way,
it's about energy policy and energy pricing for British Columbia being decided
in Sacramento instead of in Victoria, and that's wrong.
But they'll also tell you that it's green. They'll tell you that
this is green power. Of course, what we know is that increasingly — and this is
very interesting — we are seeing environmental group after environmental group
that at first said: "Oh, green power. That's kind of interesting." As they start
to look at these, they're realizing there's nothing green about this except for
the money going into the pockets of the friends of the B.C. Liberal Party.
That's the only green thing about this. That's what's green.
[H. Bloy in the chair.]
So if we had real accountability, like this act, maybe the
Minister of Environment or the Minister of Energy would have the fortitude,
would be accountable to go and meet with some of those people who are concerned
about this — like the 500 people who showed up in Pitt Meadows, like the
hundreds of people who will show up in Mission, like the people who would like
to be in Vancouver — who want to talk to government about their giveaway of
B.C.'s resources and their sellout of B.C. Hydro. They want to privatize this
because they're ideological midgets. But that would be if we had accountability
in broader terms. But I digress. I want to get back to the bill.
[1530]
Now, the core issue of this particular bill, Bill 5, is the total
hypocrisy of the government on this issue. It's total hypocrisy, the total lack
of credibility of a law, for this government to stand up and embrace a law that
they know they will break every single year. They'll have to bring in something
like Bill 5 to get themselves off the hook, because they're fiscally
incompetent. They're living off good times elsewhere in the world, and they
couldn't manage their way out of a paper bag on this one. So spend the hundreds
of millions of dollars and take the ride.
This really is a credibility issue in this chamber. As my friend
from Columbia River–Revelstoke also said — he said many, many insightful things
in his presentation, and I was inspired — it is this chamber that is at risk. It
is the integrity of this chamber. People in British Columbia want us to say what
we think and then do what we say.
The reality is this. The government has said: "We have an
accountability act. We will hold our ministers accountable. They will spend
their budget and no more. If they can't do that, there will be a penalty as a
consequence of that."
Not once since this bill has been put in place has anybody been
held accountable, not a single time. So where's the credibility in that law?
There is no credibility in that law. Frankly, it fits the pattern of this
government, which is to say what we want and not mean a word of it.
If this government wanted to be honest with the people of British
Columbia they would, for this time, tell the truth. They would say: "You know
that law that we passed five or six years ago, the ministerial accountability
act? Well, we didn't really mean it. We're going to rescind the law, because we
break it every year. We're never, ever held accountable to it. We've had dozens
and dozens of ministers go over budget, seven more this year, but none of them
are ever held accountable for any of their conduct. So we're going to quit the
charade around this, and we're going to go ahead and just scrap the bill
altogether."
But you know what? We can be assured that's not going to happen.
That's not going to happen because I think it is pretty clear that this
government is pretty confident that they can again pull the wool over British
Columbians' eyes with this one. They believe they can do it with all that good
talk — kind of like their talk on being green.
Well, let's talk about that for a minute. We had a budget, and it
was the fuel tax budget. It was supposed to be the green budget. The reality is
this. We had a
[ Page 10206 ]
budget that dealt with this tax. It had a handful of issues that got PST
exemptions for a short number of years, and nothing else in that budget is
green.
Instead, we've got $200-odd-million to spend on transit and a $14
billion plan. That's over four years, the $200 million. To give you some
contrast: $200 million to spend on transit over four years and $850 million to
spend on roads and bridges this year. That's probably what we're talking about.
What do we know here? We've got a government that's still out
there campaigning for offshore oil and gas. We've got a government that can't
wait to build pipelines to ship that crude coming here out of Alberta, out of
the tar sands, to be shipped off — all of this while they wrap themselves in the
green flag. Yet nothing for municipal infrastructure in there. I didn't see any
of that. Nothing around improved transit. I didn't see any of that.
Instead, we have a government that talks one thing and does
something altogether different. But that's pretty standard practice for this
government. They never do what they say they will do. They just say what they
say and then move on and do what they please. They just do what they please.
An Hon. Member: Sounds familiar.
[1535]
S. Simpson: It does. It sounds very familiar, doesn't it?
If we had ministerial accountability, would the government have done something
like…? Well, here's an example. I mean, if the Minister of Children and Families
had come in here and said: "You know what? I'm going to deal with child poverty.
I've got hundreds of millions of dollars to invest in child poverty, and it's
going to put me over my budget, but I'm going to fix the problem of the fact
that we have the worst child poverty in the country." Off on this side we might
say: "That's a good way to spend a little extra money to deal with child
poverty."
But no, we don't get that. That would be doing something that was
positive, but we're not going to have that. Instead, we have the ministerial
accountability act. We have the Minister of Advanced Education — over their
budget again. We have the Minister of Environment — double budget. We have the
Minister of Finance — again, over the budget. The Minister of Forests and Range,
the Minister of Health, the Minister of Public Safety and Solicitor General, and
the Minister of Tourism, Sport and the Arts — all over budget again.
So I will be voting against this — the hypocrisy of this
particular piece of legislation; the hypocrisy of the government to not be
prepared to stand up and be accountable; the lack of ability of this government
to stand up and be accountable, to pass laws, to make laws and then say, "These
laws apply to others, but they don't apply to us. We can tear them up. We can
break them whenever we choose," like they've done on ministerial accountability.
I would urge the government to, just once here, do the right thing
on this. Stand up and say: "It was all a charade. We didn't really mean the
ministerial accountability act. We're going to tear up Bill 5, and we're just
going to rescind the law and get it out of the way, because we never stand up to
the law. We never account for the law. It doesn't mean anything to us. It isn't
worth the paper it's written on, because we break it year after year, minister
after minister with this government."
It's shameful. Do the right thing.
D. Chudnovsky: I'm pleased to rise today to speak in
opposition to Bill 5 and to signal that I will be voting in opposition to Bill
Interjections.
D. Chudnovsky: The trained seals are barking on cue. That's
good to hear.
Somebody said that this was the most accountable government in
British Columbia history. Somebody said, I remember, that this was the most
accountable government in Canada. Somebody said that this was the most
accountable government in the world. Somebody said that this was the most
accountable government in the history of the world. I think I heard somebody say
that this was the most accountable government in the known universe. I think I
heard somebody say that.
I was trying to remember who said all those things. Who said that
this was the most accountable government in British Columbia?
An Hon. Member: Who was that?
D. Chudnovsky: This government said that this was the most
accountable government in British Columbia. Those are the only people who ever
said it. It was this government that said this government was the most
accountable government in Canada. Those are the only ones who said it. It was
only this government who said that this government is the most accountable
government in the history of the world. Nobody else.
The reason that nobody else ever said any of that stuff is because
it's nonsense. It's pure and complete nonsense. Accountability, transparency,
democracy — those are words that this government doesn't seem to understand.
This bill that's before us right now is a perfect example of that.
What is the bill about? Well, while they were trying to convince
themselves — and I think it's a bit of a stretch even to convince themselves —
that they're the most accountable, the most transparent, the most democratic
government, they invented this bill that said: "Well, if the ministers
overspend, then they're going to pay a penalty."
[1540]
It was brought to us with much fanfare and press releases and
self-congratulation. I think it might have been announced at one of those open
cabinet meetings. Remember those? That was another example of accountability and
transparency. Remember that? Yeah.
So this law was announced with tremendous fanfare and
self-congratulation because only they think
[ Page 10207 ]
that they're accountable. Only that government thinks that they're
accountable, and they keep trying to convince themselves. Breathtaking
hypocrisy.
It reminds me of what the real motive is for this bill that's
before us, Bill 5. This is the "Show me the money" bill, 2008. This is the same
gang who brought us enormous raises that were pushed through the Legislature,
jammed through the Legislature.
The trained seals may want to consider what they're suggesting. I
did everything to the penny that I promised with that raise when the "Show me
the money" bill was brought to this House — to the penny. So those hypocrites
better think twice about what they're suggesting.
Now….
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Member. Member, please take your seat.
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Member, will you please stand up and
withdraw your remark about being hypocritical. When we refer to all members, we
want to use as much respect as possible in the House.
D. Chudnovsky: Hon. Speaker, I wasn't aware that the word
"hypocritical" was unparliamentary. If it is, I certainly will withdraw it, but
I seek your advice, hon. Speaker.
Deputy Speaker: You've received my advice. So I'm asking
you to please withdraw the remark and continue speaking.
D. Chudnovsky: "Hypocrite" is unparliamentary, I
understand, hon. Speaker. I believe that this government is being hypocritical.
Deputy Speaker: Member. Member.
D. Chudnovsky: Hon. Speaker, it's the "Show me the money"
bill….
Deputy Speaker: Member. Member. You have not withdrawn the
remark.
D. Chudnovsky: I thought I did. But I will do it again,
hon. Speaker. I take your advice very seriously. The word "hypocrite," I
understand, is unparliamentary. I used it. I withdraw it.
Deputy Speaker: Thank you. Please continue.
D. Chudnovsky: I still think this government is being
hypocritical.
It is the "Show me the money" bill 2008, which follows the "Show
me the money" bill 2007. It's hypocritical. It's greedy. It's wrong. We're
voting against it, and we're doing so proudly.
M. Farnworth: I can't resist the temptation to comment on
this bill, because I think it's important that we expose the government for what
they're trying to do with this piece of legislation — just remind people about
this piece of legislation. It's called….
Interjections.
M. Farnworth: Ah. I hear the members going: "You voted for
it." Yes, we voted for it because we expected the government to live by the
legislation. We expected ministers to actually live by the spirit of the
legislation. What was not anticipated is that year after year after year, the
government would bring in a piece of legislation basically to pardon itself.
[1545]
That's the type of thing you expect from George Bush at the end of
his term. He pardons people. This government does it every single year. They do
it every single year with this piece of legislation.
When we voted for it, members voted for it on the understanding
that if ministers went over budget, there would be no excuses. There would be no
conditions. If you went over budget — the Premier's own words — "you will be
docked your pay."
You know, the government campaigned on it. No ifs, ands or buts
about this. If ministers are going over budget, they're taking a hit on their
own paycheque. This is accountability. This is the most accountable government
in Canada — they were going to be. Guess what. Every year now we see this farce
take place, and that's exactly what it is.
You know, it really shouldn't be called the Ministerial
Accountability Bases Act. It really should be the Premier's "Let's keep my
cabinet under control" act, because basically they're sitting around the cabinet
table. They know they've gone over budget, and they know unless they get this
act in place, they're getting a 20 percent pay cut to their ministerial bonus.
They're not getting their performance bonus.
So it wouldn't surprise me one bit if a contentious issue comes
around the cabinet table, and guess what. This piece of legislation is always in
the back pocket. You want it passed? You want your bonus? Then guess what.
Here's what I want to do. And then down comes the bill.
It really is something. This is a government that thrives on
public relations, on public affairs bureaus and spin, and that's what this bill
is — spin, spin, spin. Hit the campaign trail and say: "We're the most
accountable government. Our ministers will be responsible. They'll be fiscally
responsible just like it is in the private sector where if you don't make your
targets, you don't get your budget. If you overspend a ministerial budget,
you're getting a pay cut."
They played that to the hilt. They advertised it. They spoke about
it. They spoke about it on television. They spoke about it on radio. They spoke
about it every chance they could get, but what they didn't say and what they
didn't tell the public was: "Guess what. We got a little out in case it all goes
wrong." Every year
[ Page 10208 ]
we get a piece of legislation that comes down, and it will, in short…. It's a
CYA piece of legislation that makes sure….
Interjection.
M. Farnworth: I'll tell you what it stands for: count your
assets.
Interjection.
M. Farnworth: That's what it stands for, hon. member.
Anyway, through the Chair, hon. Speaker….
Deputy Speaker: Please.
Thank you.
M. Farnworth: Through the Chair, hon. Speaker. I think a
member down there needs to go learn his alphabet.
Anyway, this piece of legislation, even though some of the
expenditures and the cost overruns are with the best of intention, and we
actually support them…. We think you should be dealing with issues of child
poverty. We think you do need to fight fires. We think money should be going
into the health care system.
But what we also expect is that when the government goes out and
says that we are taking the 20 percent pay cut if we don't make our targets —
guess what — you actually live by that. When you make that a central point of
your campaign, when you made that a central point of your raison d'être of
government to govern — that it's a mantra you repeat over and over and over
again, and somehow it's what separates us and makes us different…. The public
gets pretty cynical pretty darn fast when this bill comes in year after year
after year.
So why don't they just be upfront with the public. They'll go,
"You know what? This ain't working quite the way we thought," and do one of two
things — either eliminate or change the act to take into account the fact that
the health budget does rise, that we do need to spend more on ensuring that we
don't hav