Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers — 5 March 2018 (48th General Assembly, 2nd Session, Vol. XLVIII No. 48)
2018-03-05
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
PDF Version (Day)
PDF Version (Night)
March 5, 2018
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVIII No. 48
The
House met at 1:30 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Trimper):
Order, please!
Admit
strangers.
I would
like today to welcome some guests in the public gallery; first of all, Ms. Lisa
Crockwell and Ms. Annette Johns from the Newfoundland and Labrador Association
of Social Workers.
A big
welcome to you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Also, I'd like to welcome in
the public gallery a very important colleague, Dr. Suzanne Brake, Seniors'
Advocate from the Office of the Seniors' Advocate.
Welcome
to you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER:
Today we will hear
statements from the hon. Members for the Districts of
Lewisporte - Twillingate, Fogo Island - Cape Freels, Conception Bay East - Bell
Island, Placentia West - Bellevue and Virginia Waters - Pleasantville.
Before I recognize, I would like to point out our most important MHA visiting us
today, Mr. George Murphy, former MHA of the House.
Welcome, Sir.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
I do thank the Clerk for her very sharp eyes.
With that, I would like to invite the
hon. Member for Lewisporte - Twillingate for a Member's statement, please.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BENNETT:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Volunteer firefighters and first responders play a vital role in protecting our
communities and residents.
March 3, I had the honour of attending the Lewisporte Fire Rescue Annual Banquet
and Awards Ceremony.
The 32
member department responded to 43 calls last year ranging from house fires,
vehicle and snowmobile accidents, and other emergencies.
addition, they run a vigorous training program, involved in community events,
organize fire prevention initiatives and a very successful Junior Firefighters
Program. Together, they logged close to 10,000 volunteer hours.
Two
firefighters were recognized with long service awards. Brian Pardy received his
20 year service medal, while Barry Budden was presented with his 35 year service
bar.
The
highlight of the evening was the prestigious Firefighter of the Year Award. Dave
Ryan was given this honour for his dedicated service and actions that helped to
save the life of a person at a local restaurant.
Mr.
Speaker, I ask all Members to join me in thanking the Lewisporte Fire Rescue for
the devoted service, and Firefighter of the Year, Dave Ryan, for his heroic
efforts.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Fogo
Island - Cape Freels.
MR. BRAGG:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It's
always a pleasure to rise in this hon. house and inform my colleagues of the
great events that happen in my district. I'm delighted to report that February
11-18 was winter festival week in Centreville-Wareham-Trinity and Indian Bay.
Lorraine Ackerman and her dedicated group of volunteers hosted the 25th annual
event. Their slogan was: keep the spirit alive in 25 – and keep it alive they
did.
The
opening ceremony attracted over 500 people. Their mascot, Wille Melt, led the
festival every day. If you ever wanted to see the perfect example of how to host
a successful event, visit these guys.
Good
fellowship and community spirit was always on the menu. The week was filled with
great food, great music and fun activities for folks of all ages. Although there
was no snow, this committee always had something on the go.
I ask
all Members to join with me in thanking the Centreville-Wareham-Trinity and
Indian Bay festival committee and their volunteers for another successful winter
carnival.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for the
District of Conception Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I stand
today to recognize a constituent of mine who earlier this year was appointed to
the Order of Canada. I speak of lifelong volunteer and community leader, Ms.
Joyce Churchill, of Portugal Cove - St. Philip's.
Joyce
has had a very active life as a full-time nurse, business woman, former mayor,
mother of a son with special needs, cancer survivor and community activist. She
has made both measurable and immeasurable contributions to the local and broader
community at all levels, and particularly in the content of individuals and
families struggling with severe medical or social challenges.
addition to the many roles she has played over her lifetime, Joyce managed to
find time to be a founding member of the Autism Society of Newfoundland and
Labrador. She also was a driving force in the establishment of the Elaine Dobbin
Centre for Autism and served as the president of the Autism Society for more
than a decade.
Her
contributions to our province were recognized with her induction into the
Newfoundland and Labrador Volunteer Hall of Fame in 2013.
I ask
all Members to join me in congratulating Joyce Churchill on being appointed to
the Order of Canada and thank her for her contribution to our province.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Placentia West - Bellevue.
MR. BROWNE:
Mr. Speaker, Team Broken Earth, under the leadership of Dr. Andrew Fury, has
offered a helping reach to many distressed parts of the globe.
I rise today to recognize Loretta Ryan of Come by Chance and Kelsie Lockyer of
Arnold's Cove who both recently joined fellow Lions on a Broken Earth mission to
Nicaragua, assisting in the eye treatment clinic which includes providing eye
exams, glasses and general information to those in need.
While in-country, this team performed 974 eye exams and provided much-needed
support to this impoverished country with autism specialists. Giving the gift of
a first pair of glasses to a child, visiting the school for the blind and
witnessing elders have their first visit of their lives with a doctor, both have
described these experiences as amazing and life changing.
Loretta has been a member of the Come By Chance Lions Club for over 21 years,
while Kelsie is a current member of the Memorial University Lions Club and was a
Leo sponsored into the organizations by none other than Loretta herself.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. Members to join me in thanking both Loretta and
Kelsie for their unwavering sense of volunteerism and dedication to serving
those in their communities and the world who are most in need.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Virginia Waters - Pleasantville.
MR. B. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in this hon. House, Mr. Speaker, to pay tribute to the Chinese
Association of Newfoundland and Labrador and the fantastic evening they hosted
at the CLB Armoury on February 17 to kick of the Chinese New Year celebration.
This event saw approximately 375 people in attendance to join with the Chinese
community, making it the biggest celebration to date. The night also saw the
Chinese Association of Newfoundland and Labrador founder honoured with the
Senate of Canada 150 anniversary medal.
Dr. Kim Hong founded the association in 1976 and has watched the organization
and their presence in the community grow over the past 42 years. Dr. Hong
founded the Chinese Association of Newfoundland and Labrador with a vision to
“make us better citizens of the land. By trying to achieve that, you would have
social events and functions, integrate with the larger community and thereby
become better citizens.”
The
event certainly encompassed that value as we welcomed in the Year of the Dog,
which represents loyalty and hard work, making the entire evening and the
tribute to Dr. Hong extremely fitting.
Sharing
our cultures is what makes St. John's and our province the vibrant community it
is. I'm already looking forward to next year.
Gung Hay Fat Choy King Hong Fai La.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Children, Seniors and Social Development.
MS. DEMPSTER:
Thank you.
Mr.
Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to our province's social workers during
National Social Work Month.
Every
year in March, Canada celebrates the important contributions of social workers
to society. This year's theme, Bringing Change to Life, highlights their work
and the real difference social workers make in the lives of people, families and
communities throughout the country.
Mr.
Speaker, in Newfoundland and Labrador social work is a regulated profession
focused on ensuring quality service to the public through the work of more than
1,500 registered social workers. They practice within hospitals, seniors' homes,
adult and youth corrections, child welfare, addictions, mental health, community
centres, government departments, universities, private practice and consulting
businesses.
The
social work profession is incredibly diverse and the important and valuable
contributions of social workers help enhance the health and well-being of
individuals, families and communities in our society every day.
Social
workers perform their work with a high level of professionalism in what are
often challenging situations. Many social workers are employed with my
department and I have had the opportunity to visit a number of offices
throughout the province. These visits have given me a greater appreciation for
the valuable work that they do and I extend my personal gratitude to all social
workers.
Mr.
Speaker, I encourage social workers to participate in the many activities taking
place throughout the month to highlight the profession and ask all hon. Members
to join me in recognizing social workers for their ongoing dedication and
support.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank
the minister for an advance copy of her statement. Mr. Speaker, our caucus joins
with the government in recognizing the important contributions which our
province's social workers make to our province's families, communities and
society as a whole. Social workers often face challenging situations as they
carry out their day-to-day duties and keep the best interests of their clients
in mind.
Not
only would I like to recognize the social workers who work in our schools,
seniors' homes, correction facilities, hospitals and government departments, but
I also wish to recognize the team at Memorial University who train and educate
our social workers to be compassionate, professional and diligent in their
duties.
During
the National Social Work Month, I encourage all members of our community to take
the chance to recognize those social workers and provide support and advice.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's Centre.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank
the minister. As a result of cumulative budget cuts, more and more of our people
are having a harder time making ends meet or having their basic needs met,
especially seniors and those who rely on our social safety nets, like home care,
income support, housing, adult dental care, bus passes and more.
It is
our front line social workers, our brilliant problem solvers, all 1,500 of them
who are there advocating for our people. They are a veritable love army working
to ensure all people are able to thrive.
Thank
you, social workers of Newfoundland and Labrador. Thank you for your passion and
compassion.
Bravo!
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
Further statements by
ministers?
The
hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in this hon. House today, on the heels of
celebrating the ongoing success of the province's tourism industry, to laud the
achievements of the Newfoundland and Labrador film and television industry.
A few weeks ago, joined by the Premier and the
parliamentary secretary for Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation, I had the
opportunity to visit Middle Cove Beach to tour the set of the successful
television series, Frontier .
Mr. Speaker, what an amazing backdrop for the popular
Netflix series, now filming its third season right here in our province.
The total production expenditure for three seasons of
Frontier is approximately $73
million. Of that, 62 per cent, or $40 million, was spent right here in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
Mr. Speaker,
Frontier is just one of the productions being undertaken in the province.
Just last week, two new programs launched on CBC:
Caught which stars Allan Hawco and is
based on the phenomenal book by local author Lisa Moore; and
Little Dog which is written by and
stars Joel Thomas Hynes and is produced by Sherry White.
I am pleased to note that the total production value of
film and television in Newfoundland and Labrador exceeded $50 million for the
first time in history in 2017-18.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. MITCHELMORE:
That is why our government doubled our Equity Investment Fund for Film and
Television production to $4 million in
Budget 2017 .
Mr.
Speaker, this industry is a generator of well-paid, skilled jobs and leverages
new investment from sources outside the province.
Beyond
direct employment, the local film and television industry creates economic
spinoffs through spending on construction supplies, gas, car rentals, hotels,
food and a wide variety of other goods and services necessary to make a film or
a television show.
Mr.
Speaker, the Newfoundland and Labrador film and television industry is
experiencing a strong period of growth and success, and we will continue to work
to ensure that we capitalize on all these opportunities.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank
the minister for an advance copy of his statement today. We join with the
government in celebrating the achievements of the Newfoundland and Labrador film
and television industry, just one branch of a very successful cultural and arts
community that we have in this province.
He's
mentioned some of the more recent productions, Mr. Speaker, that have been
successful. We know that a tremendous amount of work and investment has gone on
over the last decade or so to continue to have inputs and increases in the film
and television industry. Those investments are paying off.
Mr.
Speaker, I'd be remiss if I didn't take a very quick second just to point out
that I was impressed to watch Sally Hawkins last night. She was on the stage of
the Oscars for her role in the award-winning
The Shape of Water .
But I
point out as well that Sally Hawkins spent time here in Newfoundland and
Labrador in the last couple of years in her role and a very powerful role in the
successful film Maudie that was shot
right here in our province. That was backed by a great production team,
including Mary Sexton and others.
I think
we should applaud them as well for their great work and achievements they've
done. They continue to put Newfoundland and Labrador on the map.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's Centre.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker, and to the minister.
As a
filmmaker, it has been wonderful to watch our industry grow. Usually our big
film projects begin with a crucial, very small grant from NL arts for someone
like Lisa Moore with a vision and the seed of a story idea. Then it builds and
builds with more and more people being brought on the team to share their
creativity and expertise. Then we see the culmination of all that brilliance and
teamwork on the screen – hallelujah!
Caught ,
Little Dog ,
Maudie and the smaller ones, too, and
the TV series, congratulations to all those who have worked so hard with such
dedication and passion. I can't wait to see what's next. Bravo to my friends who
are making magic for us all!
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Further statements by
ministers?
Oral
Questions.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, information contained in a recent RFP for an agency of record issued by
The Rooms read that it would be improper for The Rooms to enter into a contract
with a firm that's working in direct conflict with the provincial government.
So I
ask the Premier today: Premier, did your government provide any direction
whatsoever to disqualify marketing agencies from consideration if they have done
work which is viewed as being critical of government?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I
said in response to the media on Thursday when this matter came to light that,
as minister responsible for The Rooms, I gave no direction, or had no insight.
The Rooms is an arms-length organization, as a Crown corporation. They have the
authority to operate and issue an RFP to procure the appropriate resources.
They do
not have to follow the Public Tender Act ,
nor do they have to follow the Government Purchasing Agency. They do have to
follow Treasury Board guidelines, and this is something that The Rooms itself
has undertaken.
The CEO
of The Rooms has issued a statement highlighting an example that was in the Q&As
that highlights that they used a poor example. But they have highlighted that
the process was fair, open and transparent in awarding the contract.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Maybe
the minister can explain how the example given can be fair and inclusive when it
actually excluded potential applicants.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I had
spoken to the CEO of The Rooms and they have identified that this was an RFP
that they had issued. It was a request for proposals to procure a marketing and
communications firm to do a specific piece of work. Any marketing agency or firm
had the opportunity to make a submission. There were multiple submissions and
that it was evaluated in a fair, open and transparent process in awarding the
particular contract.
If the
Member opposite has information to state otherwise, that there was a company of
record that applied, that was rejected or whatnot, an unfair process, then he
should bring that forward.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In the
RFP it's noted that an agency of record that represented a lobby group
protesting Muskrat Falls would be in a conflict of interest. There may be
companies – it could be virtually impossible for us to know if there are
companies who could have applied, so my question to the minister is: How are you
going to make sure it was an open, transparent and fair process if companies
chose not to apply or give it a second look because of this type of language in
the RFP?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm
certainly not going to get into theoreticals because there was no company that
has issued a concern with The Rooms itself in the RFP since this matter has come
to light. If there was, they certainly would have made that known throughout the
process.
When it
comes to conflict of interest, there are guidelines that are issued when it
comes to RFPs that agencies, boards and commissions would put into place. This
is not something that government directed; this is something that The Rooms has
done to procure a marketing and communications firm. They have done so in a fair
and open and transparent process. They have identified that they used a poor
example in their Q and A and that's something that The Rooms has since
apologized for. The contract has been awarded and a Newfoundland and Labrador
company, highly reputable firm, has been awarded this contract.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
No,
they certainly haven't apologized for the process they used; they only
apologized for the example.
I ask
the Premier, the deputy minister of TCII was a hand-picked Liberal connected
appointee who's appointed as deputy minister in the department and my
understanding still sits on the board of directors for The Rooms.
I ask
the Premier: Can you confirm that the deputy minister still sits on the board of
directors?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
When it
comes to the board of directors of The Rooms, there is a position for
either the deputy minister or the assistant deputy minister that would have a
particular seat on the board of directors of The Rooms .
It's an 11-person board and we look forward to the appointments that will be
made for outstanding members of The Rooms
as well in the very near future.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Can the minister tell us if the deputy minister and/or the
assistant deputy minister sit on the board? Is it both or just one that sits on
the board?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
A representative that would sit from my particular Department of TCII would
either be the deputy minister or the assistant deputy minister. The deputy
minister has been attending board meetings of The Rooms
that sits quarterly, but the correlation of this particular RFP is within
the role and the authority of the CEO of The Rooms. They had decided that they
would go out and procure marketing and communications contract that would be
required for them to achieve their strategic vision. This is not abnormal for an
agency, board or commission to go out and procure marketing and communication
expertise. Many agencies, boards and entities have an agency of record.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
So the deputy minister sits on the board, has been sitting
and attending the meetings of the board.
Was the deputy minister aware of this and participated in
all, in the decisions of this RFP? I'm sure the board would have approved the
RFP before it was released. Did the deputy minister participate in that process?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Mr. Speaker, as I said on the onset at the beginning questions, as
minister, I don't approve or
manage the day-to-day operations of The Rooms, nor would the board. It is the
CEO and the management team that would be dealing with the day-to-day operations
of the board and the activities. They went out, through a request for proposals,
to procure marketing and communications expertise which they have done.
their Q & A that they put forward on their website, they highlight a particular
conflict of interest, that if somebody is going to go and do business on one for
an agency, board or commission and then have clients that could be in conflict,
then that composes a problem. The same way as if you were representing
government and you represent employees in negotiations.
You
can't represent both, and that's all that was being put forward. They used a
poor example, Mr. Speaker, and they apologized.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
sounds like the deputy minister was aware of it. It was a very simple question.
I'm trying to understand exactly what the position is on the minister of this
because he doesn't seem to want to give a direct answer. It sounds like the
deputy minister was involved with this.
Did the
deputy minister make you aware of it, Minister, before it went out?
MR. SPEAKER:
The Minister of Tourism,
Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Mr. Speaker, I'm not sure
what I need to say further, but the day-to-day operations of The Rooms rests
with the CEO and his management team. He has the authority and the role to issue
a request for proposals to go out and procure an agency of record to fill their
marketing and communications needs and they've done that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, on Thursday past when asked about the federal budget, the Finance
Minister said: We're still evaluating exactly what it means to this province, to
the Treasury and to business.
I ask
the minister: Have you identified what impact the federal budget and change to
retirement income and succession of small family business will have on the small
business community in our province.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. Minister of Finance
and President of Treasury Board.
MR. OSBORNE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I can
say that I did hear the board of trade speak publicly and were happy with some
of the announcements in the federal budget. Again, Mr. Speaker, we are going
through a process in our department and in government with my Cabinet colleagues
of putting together our own provincial budget. We're spending a considerable
amount of time on that.
We are
focused on putting that together. Part of that is evaluating what the federal
government has announced to determine exactly what it means for our budget
process. Once that's done, I'll be very happy to share with the Member opposite
what we've determined from that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Some of
these amendments or initiatives were identified in the bill previous some months
ago in the House of Commons, so this should be nothing new. Some of these moved
ahead in the budget in reference. I guess that's my point.
Also,
last Thursday I asked the minister about how the decrease in corporate tax in
the US and the more favourable regulatory regime compared to Canada would impact
oil and gas development in this province.
I'll
ask the Premier: Is there a risk with a more favourable climate in the US that
foreign investment will be affected? In light of no mention in the federal
budget, can you give an update on your lobbying efforts for the best interests
of the oil and gas sector in Newfoundland and Labrador?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER BALL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I know
over the weekend, I've done a fair amount of reading on just trying to get an
assessment of what's been happening in the US. There's a significant amount of
analysis that would even challenge if it's actually gone from 35 to 21 per cent.
As a matter of fact, I saw an interview this weekend with Bill Morneau that
would suggest that it's actually not at 21 per cent in the US but substantially
higher.
I read
quite a bit about the tax impact and how we actually remain competitive. I know
for us, as Canadians, what we've seen is making sure that we have a workforce,
number one, that is available to actually meet the job skills of the future.
We've put in place Advance 2030, which is working with our offshore industry.
And it's not lost on anyone that it was the Fraser Institute that said
Newfoundland and Labrador is the fourth out of 97 jurisdictions to actually be
the most favourable province to invest in.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Tim
McMillan, the chief executive officer of the Canadian Association of Petroleum
Producers said, referring to the Trump agenda in the US: “They are beating us on
regulatory times. They are beating us on tax policy, on capital cost write-offs.
It is across the board.”
Premier, how will this impact your plan to double oil production by 2030 and
continue to attract foreign investment?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER BALL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Well,
as most people in this province would know, much of the debate within the last
number of months has been around how we actually get the environmental
assessment done on a timely basis.
I find
the question from the Member opposite – because it was back really in 2010 when
we talk about CEAA, the Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency, when even our
own agencies were taken out of the process. We have made some process on that,
so what we're looking at now is regional assessments. We think that is important
and the role for C-NLOPB.
Mr.
Speaker, we will continue to work with industry, like CAPP and others, and our
local industry players as well, to make sure the Newfoundland and Labrador is
positioned to be globally attracting the necessary investment to our offshore.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In June
of 2017, the Conference Board of Canada gave the province a D grade in our
ability to attract foreign direct investment.
So I
ask the Premier again: How does this limit business growth and affect your
proposal and, as well, affect possible impact on new mining development in
Labrador?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER BALL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Even
just last week, we saw many people involved in the mining industry actually look
to Newfoundland and Labrador as a place that's really open for business and
attracting investment, Mr. Speaker. Even late last week, I met with executives
from people who are looking at coming to Newfoundland and Labrador and setting
up business.
Mr.
Speaker, we've put a lot of time in making sure that the investment climate for
Newfoundland and Labrador is favourable and people are reaching out, just like
we saw last week. The mining industry is one example of where people are looking
at our province – as commodity prices change and increase – as a favourable
place to invest.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, Canada is the number one producer of steel into the US, with
significant exports of iron ore out of Labrador and, as we heard recently, a
possible report of 25 per cent tariffs on export to the US. This could be
detrimental, certainly, to iron ore production, certainly in Labrador.
I ask
the Premier: What advocacy have you had with the federal government to protect
such an industry, and what accommodations are being considered?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER BALL:
Mr. Speaker, not just for iron ore but everyone in this province, everyone in
this country, as a matter of fact when you go around the world, a concern about
what's happening in the US, how they are actually not just literally building a
wall, they're actually putting barriers in place for people to invest.
It is
the number one trading partner with Canada, Mr. Speaker. It's a relationship
that has been fostered over generations. It's important, not just to
Newfoundland and Labrador but to every single province in this country.
This
tariff of 25 per cent, Mr. Speaker, no one wants to see that. Yes, it could have
a negative impact, but I will tell you, Mr. Speaker, based on the conversations
that I have, that Canada and all provinces are prepared to put in retaliatory
measures, if required, to make sure that trade relationship stay strong.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, since 1994 NAFTA has created one of the world's largest free-trade
zones. Our province exports $5 billion worth of products each year to the United
States. We know NAFTA is now uncertain. With no reference in the recent federal
budget, I ask the Premier what contingency plan is in place for our province's
industry if NAFTA does indeed fail.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Mr. Speaker, one thing that
we are always doing, the Premier and all of our ministers, we're looking at
attracting investments through The Way
Forward and our plans. We're looking to diversify our economy. This is why
we've been doing trade missions in the UK and the Netherlands, where they are
our number three and number four trading partners. Canada, in the federal
budget, is beefing up investment into China as well. We did $800 million, as a
province, in 2016 in export. That's quite significant and substantial.
There
are lots of opportunities of which we can diversify our investments, but we're
also working very collaboratively with the federal minister and our Canadian
counterparts when it comes to trade opportunities in the US. But we're an open
marketplace here in Newfoundland and Labrador. We've always been reaching out to
new markets. Whether they be in the Caribbean, Guyana, Brazil, China, Asia or
Europe, we are open for business and looking forward to expanding.
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Mount Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
(Inaudible) federal government efforts to (inaudible) there's a very real
possibility that the supply management system governing poultry, dairy and eggs
may be altered or even abolished. Being the highest cost of production
jurisdiction in the country, are there any changes to our supply management
system that could cause the immediate collapse to our egg, chicken and dairy
industries here in this province?
Minister: How do you plan to protect these industries, our food supply and the
supply managed sector's contribution to our economy?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker, for an excellent question.
I think
that's a very important subject that needs to be addressed by not only this
jurisdiction but provinces and territories right across the entire country. We
are indeed working with the federal government as a leader in the trade
discussions, but, as well, our own minister here in Newfoundland and Labrador is
taking a very active role.
I can
say, Mr. Speaker, that I have had the opportunity myself to speak with key
federal ministers, as have other ministers and MHAs from this side of the House,
and I would encourage as well my hon. critic to work with us in supporting our
supply managed agricultural system.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Mount Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
Mr. Speaker, I acknowledge
the invitation and openly accept. But in light of that, in efforts to avoid
farmers and residents of this province falling victim to what we say in our
industry, closing the barn doors after the horses have escaped, has a plan been
pre-emptively developed in consultation with farmers, food security and interest
groups?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
Of course, we're always
interested in expanding our export markets, including Europe and other
jurisdictions outside of the United States.
The
hon. Member will probably note that from a trade perspective there have issues
surrounding our supply managed system that predate this particular
administration, whether it be with the Trans-Pacific Partnership or other trade
discussions that have affected and continue to be a potential threat to our
supply managed system.
So,
obviously, I'd look to certain leadership from the former government as to what
exactly it did in terms of its contingencies. I don't believe there were any at
that point in time.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Mount Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
If we do come up with a plan
to assist in the transition, heaven forbid, when supply managed does collapse,
will this plan include funding to directly assist the cost of production so as
to ensure our producers' financial viability and their ability to continue to
provide a top-quality consistent supply of milk, eggs and chicken to the people
of this province?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
Mr. Speaker, regrettably the
hon. Member plans for failure. He's asking a hypothetical question which assumes
failure. I could understand where the hon. Member would come from that because,
of course, every initiative they have tried with the federal government in the
past has met with failure, but we are working co-operatively, collaboratively
with our federal government who is the lead on trade issues.
We are
supporting the federal government to protect supply management, and, yes, Mr.
Speaker, we will be very, very active in protecting and ensuring a stronger
foundation for supply management here in Newfoundland and Labrador and we'll go
beyond that to look for additional export markets from other jurisdictions
outside of the US.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Mount Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
Mr. Speaker, I'm not
counting on failure, but as part of the farming industry and a business person
there always has to be a contingency plan that you have to be prepared for the
worst.
So, no,
I don't aspire failure but I do aspire to be prepared. How are you prepared,
Sir?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Mr. Speaker, I work very
closely with the Minister of Fisheries and Land Resources, and one thing that we
do in terms of industry and looking at bolstering up our agriculture and working
with farms and working with all of those in the supply chain is we look at
improving productivity, competitiveness, whether it's technology and other
opportunities and looking at new markets as well. These are opportunities that
we work very collaboratively with to find ways to make sure that our businesses
are as competitive as they can be, whether it's using new research and
development, innovative processes, lean manufacturing and opportunities, and
we're seeing that. We're seeing a real transition when it comes to how farming
is done in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, medical research company Sequence Bio has been waiting more than three
months for approval from the Health Research Ethics Authority for approval for
their medical research Genome project. The delay may result in Sequence Bio
conducting research in other provinces.
I ask
the minister: What is the typical amount of time it takes to get approval?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
MR. HAGGIE:
Thanks very much, Mr.
Speaker.
The
approval comes through the Health Research Ethics board which is an independent
arm's-length body which was set up under previous legislation. They undertake to
begin consideration of applications within 30 days. As to the timing of a
decision, that kind of depends on the nature of the ethical questions and the
research in question.
understanding also is the Heath Research Ethics Authority are actually looking
at ways of altering their processes to improve these times, but currently this
is quite a complicated process and involves a lot of academic and research
input.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
I ask the minister: Are you
concerned that this may drive industry and research out of Newfoundland and
Labrador because of the slowness for the authority to make improvements?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
MR. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Unfortunately, it is sometimes challenging for a health agency and government to
work at the speed business would like. The Health Research Ethics Board was put
in place under legislation to protect Newfoundlanders and Labradorians from
questionable practices that may have occurred in the past.
I think
it's a balance that needs to be struck and at the end of the day I, as minister,
should not be involved in discussions around ethics. I would say that the
important thing is that the ethical and health interests of the people of this
province be preserved at all costs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Sequence Bio has said that the legislation, the
Health Research Ethics Authority Act ,
is not consistently followed by the regulator.
I ask
the minister: Have you looked into this claim? What actions have you taken to
find a solution?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
MR. HAGGIE:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I have
had two interactions with Sequence Bio; one at the beginning of February 2016.
The second was an email I received last week asking for a meeting between myself
and the chair of the board of Sequence Bio. Doubtless, this will be a topic he
would wish to discuss at that point and I look forward to that conversation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The Member for Conception
Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This
sounds all too familiar. Just a short time ago, we discovered that the new green
biofuels project for Botwood was lost due to what could only be described as
government departments' administrative chaos. Here we are again on the verge of
losing yet another project.
Will
the minister commit to immediately resolving this unreasonable delay faced by
Sequence Bio, ensuring another company doesn't close up shop and leave this
province?
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
Order,
please!
PREMIER BALL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm
going to rise to this question because that question itself is just completely
unfair. It doesn't reflect the amount of work that officials within government
and these ministers and MHAs put into this file, Mr. Speaker. What the Member
opposite doesn't know is that it was actually the company themselves that
voluntarily withdrew their application.
actually claim that this is as a result of this government is completely unfair.
I would suggest that the Member opposite would be aware of that. This is the
same person that said this week in a media outlet not working with businesses in
Newfoundland and Labrador. This is the very minister that just a few months ago
was over in a video in Romania launching ferries.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay East - Bell Island for a quick question, please.
MR. BRAZIL:
I just have to clarify his
statement there. This was years ago to supply a service for the people in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER:
Quick question.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BRAZIL:
So I want to clarify your timelines there.
But I
do ask – it's continuously that we're losing businesses here because of the
administrative chaos on that side of the House and their inability to govern –
will you come up with a strategy that ensures companies that want to stay in
Newfoundland and Labrador to do research, create jobs, have an ability to do
that? I ask that to the minister.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
PREMIER BALL:
I will outline three plans, Mr. Speaker. Since September of last year, it's
called the agriculture sector, it's called the technology sector – we're been
working with Aerospace – and it's called the aquaculture sector where it is
driving investment in Newfoundland and Labrador.
This
government is open for business, Mr. Speaker, and we will do whatever we can to
clean up the mess. They talked about contingencies a few minutes ago. Where were
the contingencies for Muskrat Falls, Mr. Speaker? It is clearly on the backs of
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
AN HON. MEMBER:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
The
hon. the Leader of the Third Party, please.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Staff
and parents of Bishop Feild School learned in a February 26 letter from the
public receipt of the engineer's structural assessment of the Bond Street Bishop
Feild building and recommendations regarding necessary repairs. They are
concerned that this delay may mean that necessary repair funds may not be
allocated in the upcoming provincial budget, which is only weeks away.
I ask
the Minister of Education and Early Childhood Development: Can he assure the
Bishop Feild community that this delay will not affect allocation in the
upcoming budget for anticipated repairs?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Education and Early Childhood Development.
MR. KIRBY:
Mr. Speaker, I'll leave it to the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board to make announcements regarding the upcoming budget for 2018.
October, a portion of the ceiling in the gymnasium at Bishop Feild school
collapsed and, thankfully, no one was injured when that happened. Safety is
paramount to the provision of education in Newfoundland and Labrador. Since that
time, the Department of Transportation and Works has contracted with a company
to go in and have a structural examination done of the facility to ensure that
it's safe for children and staff to return to.
Until
such time that we determine that the structure is safe for children, students
and staff to return to, they will remain at the former School for the Deaf,
which is an excellent, world-class facility.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Third Party.
MS. MICHAEL:
(Inaudible) I would say on
the other side of the city, Mr. Speaker, from where these students live.
I ask
the minister: Will he assure the Bishop Feild school council that he'll work
with the Minister of Finance to ensure that the school district will have
adequate funds to do the necessary repairs to the Bishop Feild building?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Transportation and Works.
MR. CROCKER:
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I thank
the hon. Member for the question, but the first thing we need to do here before
we can talk about budget considerations is find out what it is we're budgeting
for. So we're in doing an assessment right now. The assessment did become a
little bit delayed due to the fact we ran into some environmental concerns
around lead paint. So it's taking a little bit longer than planned.
Until
we actually have the assessment completed and we know that children can safely
go back in that school and what's going to be needed, at that time we will take
the necessary conversations with the Department of Education, the school
district and all those involved to make sure for a safe return to that building,
Mr. Speaker.
Thank
you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's Centre.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
Minister of AESL just released today names of nine people appointed to
Memorial's Board of Regents and the College of North Atlantic's Board of
Governors, of the nine only two are women.
As we
move into International Women's Week, can the minister justify why only two of
nine positions are appointed to women?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MR. OSBORNE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker,
When we
look at appointments to boards, we can't isolate one board in particular.
There's been a very balanced approach to the boards that we've announced through
this government.
fact, Mr. Speaker, let me point out, not only within our boards but within core
government. We have judges, 50 per cent of them are women; our executive, 57.1
per cent are women. That includes deputy ministers, ADMs and other executives.
We look at professionals within government, 60.6 per cent of them are women.
Mr.
Speaker, we take gender equity very seriously on this side of the House. You
can't isolate one board in particular when you look at the appointments to
various boards throughout the province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's Centre for a quick question, please.
MS. ROGERS:
Mr. Speaker, last year we
debated the IAC act and myself and my colleague for St. John's East - Quidi Vidi
debated the need to have gender and diversity embedded as values in our IAC act
to reflect the diversity of our population.
I ask
the Premier: Will he bring the act to the House again for amendments to ensure
that legislation will ensure that population is represented in appointments to
our agencies, boards and commissions?
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MR. OSBORNE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Again,
I want to point directly to this specific board, Mr. Speaker.
MS. ROGERS:
(Inaudible.)
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
MR. OSBORNE:
I'd ask the Member, if she's
serious about getting an answer to this to allow me to answer it without
heckling.
Mr.
Speaker, this specific board, as it now stands, has equal representation. It's
50-50. So even with the change it just made to this board, Mr. Speaker, there is
gender equity.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The time for Oral Questions
has ended.
Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.
Tabling
of Documents.
Notices
of Motion.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Torngat Mountains.
MR. EDMUNDS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Member for
Stephenville - Port au Port, the following private Member's resolution:
WHEREAS gender-based violence remains a reality for many women and girls in
Newfoundland and Labrador; and
WHEREAS Indigenous women across the country experience a rate of violence three
times higher than non-Indigenous women and are murdered at a rate of six times
higher; and
WHEREAS the Moose Hide Campaign is a grassroots movement from indigenous and
nonindigenous men taking a stand against violence against women and children
across Canada; and
WHEREAS the Moose Hide Campaign helps promote the wearing of a small piece of
moose hide signifying the wearer's commitment to honour, respect and protect the
women and children in their lives, and to work collaboratively with other men to
end gender-based violence; and
WHEREAS the Moose Hide Campaign movement has spread to over 350 communities
across Canada and distributed over one million moose hide pins;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that his hon. House encourages all Members of the House
of Assembly to support the Moose Hide Campaign and work towards ending violence
against all women and children in Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MR. OSBORNE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I give notice that I will move that this House resolve itself into a Committee
of the Whole on Supply to consider a resolution for granting of Interim Supply
to Her Majesty, Bill 36.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Pursuant to Standing Order 63(3), the private Member's resolution entered by the
Member for Torngat Mountains shall be the one that is debated this Wednesday.
Further, pursuant to Standing Order 11(1), I move that the House do not adjourn
on Tuesday, March 6, at 5:30 p.m.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER:
Further notices of motion?
Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.
Petitions.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Conception Bay South.
MR. PETTEN:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
To the hon. House of Assembly of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador in
Parliament assembled, the petition of the undersigned residents of Newfoundland
and Labrador humbly sheweth:
WHEREAS Route 60 is the main highway that runs through the Town of Conception
Bay South and is a vital artery in the provincial road network; and
WHEREAS Route 60 is one of the most heavily travelled roads in the province and
where Route 60 has been deteriorating and requires major upgrades;
WHEREUPON the undersigned, your petitioners, humbly pray and call upon the House
of Assembly to urge the government to allocate funds to upgrade Route 60.
And as
in duty bound, your petitioners will ever pray.
Mr.
Speaker, I, once again, present this petition. It's one that I've presented many
of and I'll continue to do so. Route 60 has become my rallying cry to the
minister and his officials in the department. Constituents that make it a daily,
sometimes an hourly occurrence, Mr. Speaker, are contacting me about the
condition of Route 60.
I'd
like to be on record so people in this House can understand I have been
contacted – since Saturday evening until last night 20 tires were blown, rims
and tires, and the number is counting. It's going up. I can show you
documentation.
I've
spoken to the minister, I've emailed the minister and I've emailed his
spoken to the local media about it. I've spoken on
Open Line about it. I've spoken in
the House of Assembly about it. Mr. Speaker, I'm getting to the point now I'm
getting tired of speaking about an issue.
There
are 20,000 vehicles a day. It's not 20 – 20,000. The people in CBS – it's the
second largest municipality in this province – deserve better treatment. I give
the minister credit. I speak to him and he's very receptive to my conversation.
I get that and I respect that, but actions have to match the words, Mr. Speaker.
I feel
very tired that it's falling on deaf ears. I'm constantly out saying it. I don't
mind getting answers; I want action, Mr. Speaker. Friday I was told the potholes
are going to be fixed. I'm telling you there's a crater in Foxtrap. It's not a
pothole; it's a crater. I'm not exaggerating. I challenge any Member opposite to
go and drive it. It's disgraceful.
It's
absolutely disgrace for a community, for a road that's so busy travelling. The
people in that area pay their taxes and they deserve better, Mr. Speaker. Forget
about me being a Tory MHA, the people in CBS deserve better. They elected me,
but this government represents the people of this province, including CBS and I
call upon them to take action and take action now.
Thank
you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Transportation and Works for a response, please.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. CROCKER:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I thank
the hon. Member for the petition. I'd like to remind the hon. Member these road
conditions didn't happen in the last 24 months. Mr. Speaker, I reference a
letter from April 14, 2015. The text of the letter is: Potholes are not as
simple as you would think. This letter was actually written by the former
minister, the Member for Conception Bay East - Bell Island. His EA of the day
was the current Member for CBS.
They go
on in this letter to explain that fixing –
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
MR. CROCKER:
Mr. Speaker, they go on to
explain in this letter that pothole issues are something that we do encounter
typically from March to May.
Mr.
Speaker, I do agree with the Member that there are issues on Route 60. We have
crews on Route 60 today addressing these issues. We'll have the hot asphalt
recycler on Route 60 tomorrow addressing these issues.
I look
forward to meeting with the Town of CBS tomorrow to have a discussion on Route
60, Mr. Speaker. Government has invested tens of millions of dollars –
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
MR. CROCKER:
The government has invested
tens of millions of dollars in Route 2, a bypass road for that heavily travelled
area. And our primary concern is Route 2; that's where we've invested our money.
I look
forward to a conversation tomorrow with the Member and with the Town of CBS on
the future of Route 60 that goes through, like he just said, the largest town in
the province. I look forward to a conversation tomorrow with the Town of CBS on
the future of Route 60.
Thank
you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Further petitions?
The
hon. the Member for St. John's East - Quidi Vidi.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
To the
hon. House of Assembly of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador in
Parliament assembled, the petition of the undersigned residents humbly sheweth:
WHEREAS
deaf and hard of hearing children in the public education system of Newfoundland
and Labrador are not receiving full and equivalent access to a quality education
because of the lack of appropriate full-time resources; and
WHEREAS
from 1964 to 2010, deaf and hard of hearing children were provided with a
full-time, quality education in the Newfoundland School for the Deaf, but deaf
and hard of hearing children currently placed in mainstream schools receive only
a fraction of a school day with a teacher qualified to instruct deaf and hard of
hearing children;
WHEREUPON the undersigned, your petitioners, humbly pray and call upon the House
of Assembly to urge government to undertake an immediate, complete and thorough
assessment of the supports in place for deaf and hard of hearing children by a
committee of at least two independent and recognized experts in the field of
deaf and hard of hearing education and to accept the recommendations of these
experts and, in the interim, take measures to honour the support commitments
made to all current and future students upon closure of the School for the Deaf
in 2010 to ensure that all deaf and hard of hearing children are provided with
access to a quality education equivalent to hearing classmates, as well as
access to sign language.
And as
in duty bound, your petitioners will ever pray.
Mr.
Speaker, this is an ongoing issue. I've stood a number of times in this House
with this petition, signed by many people from around the province. And once
again today it's mainly people from the St. John's area, but also from
Carbonear, Musgravetown and Lethbridge.
The
evidence is out there, as is mentioned in this petition, that the children in
the public education system who are deaf and hard of hearing are not getting
what they had in the School for the Deaf. The call that's here for a study to be
done by independent and recognized experts is something that this government
really needs to pay attention to. The deaf and hard of hearing children were
ignored really by the task force on education. No reference was made – well, one
sentence. One sentence, not even a full sentence on deaf and hard of hearing
children was in their report, though they did have representation made to them.
Government has a responsibility to listen to what's being called for in this.
These children are not getting what was promised when the School for the Deaf
closed, as the petition points out. They aren't getting the same services.
Thank
you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
Further petitions?
The
hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, I rise today to present a petition on behalf of residents in my
district related to Route 13, the Witless Bay Line. It is certainly a
significant piece of infrastructure. It connects Route 10, the Southern Shore to
the Trans-Canada Highway.
Therefore, we petition the hon. House of Assembly upgrade and perform immediate
maintenance to this significant piece of infrastructure to ensure safety of
drivers and improve the flow of traffic to and from the Trans-Canada Highway.
As I
said, this piece of infrastructure is significant for the region, for commerce,
for people who work on both sides of the highway and the region commuting back
and forth, certainly the tourism industry. We have a vibrant tourism industry on
the Southern Shore right along the Irish Loup, and it certainly leads to a large
amount of traffic each year from one region to the other.
I have
had discussions over the past number of weeks with the minister in regard to
getting some immediate repairs done. He has committed that indeed that is to
take place. We are certainly appreciative of that and have asked him to do some
initial assessment on doing some preparatory work on that piece of
infrastructure in the upcoming construction season.
Over
the past couple of years we have, on two occasions, done two significant pieces
of infrastructure upgrades to the highway and certainly calling on the minister
– and I do recognize he has done an assessment and he's looking at what
possibilities would be for the upcoming season, as well in doing some immediate
maintenance repair with potholes and that sort as well.
So I
recognize that and look forward to seeing some results in the very near future
on the immediate concerns and something, as we move into summer construction
season, recognizing that not all of it needs to get done but certainly the worst
parts, and work with the minister and the department to see if we can get some
of that accomplished as well.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
Further petitions?
The
hon. the Member for Conception Bay East - Bell Island.
MR. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
To the
hon. House of Assembly of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador in
Parliament assembled, the petition of the undersigned residents of Newfoundland
and Labrador humbly sheweth:
WHEREAS
infertility is not an inconvenience, it is the disease of the reproductive
system that impairs the body's ability to perform the basic function of
reproduction; and
WHEREAS
infertility affects men and women equally; and
WHEREAS
treating infertility is excessively expensive and cost prohibitive; and
WHEREAS
infertility impairs the ability of individuals and couples to conceive children
and begin to build a family;
WHEREUPON the undersigned, your petitioners, humbly pray and call upon the House
of Assembly to urge government to implement a program that assists individuals
and couples, allowing them to access affordable in vitro fertilization services.
And as
in duty bound, your petitioners will ever pray.
Mr.
Speaker, I had the privilege this week of meeting with a couple, who after two
attempts to have a child and hundreds, and I mean hundreds and hundreds of
people very expressively supportive and happy for this couple who wanted to
start a family, in the later stages of their age that you would think as
parents, but have been trying for a number of years. They have gone out of their
way to mortgage their home to be able to do this, to travel out of the province
to do the multiple attempts to have this done.
speaks highly of people who are very diligently committed to starting a family
and being a part of our bigger picture here. Keeping Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians in Newfoundland and Labrador and as part of our population growth,
ensuring that the next generation of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians are from
here are here and have access to that.
It's a
whole big picture here. We are open to immigration, it's very important to us,
but we should be also open to supporting our local people who may have some
restrictions due to, in this case, a medical ailment to be able to do it; and
because, as I noted earlier, it's cost prohibitive, because it's not offered
here, because of the cost, particularly around the travel and the attempts. In a
lot of cases it doesn't take the first time; it doesn't work out. The in vitro
fertilization doesn't work and it's always a second, and in some cases three
times.
The
number of people – it's amazing, in a good sense, of how many calls I've gotten.
The notes you can see on this particular Facebook of this couple about those
other people who are trying and who, while it's cost restrictive, go out of
their way to do it. There are other people who do note that if they had the
ability – after the first time they had no financial ability to be able to try a
second time.
So I
think we have a responsibility because it's a medical situation here. It's a
medical aliment that should be addressed. We've done yeoman service over the
last number of years of adding other types of treatment and other types of
support to ensure that people have a quality of life. Well, this is a quality of
life in many ways because it adds to our Population Growth Strategy. It adds to
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians being able to start families here and it adds
to families being broader in their community.
Mr.
Speaker, I'll have an opportunity to speak to this again. I do encourage
government to take a serious look at supporting, in some way, shape or manner,
financial supports for families in these situations.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government
House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Yes, Orders of the Day, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
Orders of the Day.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government
House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I call Order 2,
third reading of Bill 32.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government
House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I move,
seconded by the Minister of Health and Community Services, that Bill 32,
An Act
Respecting The Newfoundland And Labrador Centre For Health Information, be now
read a third time.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded
that the said bill be now read a third time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour?
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against?
This
motion is carried.
CLERK (Barnes):
A bill,
An Act Respecting
The Newfoundland And Labrador Centre For Health Information. (Bill 32)
MR. SPEAKER:
This bill is now read a
third time and it is ordered that the bill do pass and its title be as on the
Order Paper.
motion, a bill, “An Act Respecting The Newfoundland And Labrador Centre For
Health Information,” read a third time, ordered passed and its title be as on
the Order Paper. (Bill 32)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government
House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I call from the
Order Paper, Order 5, second reading of Bill 34.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government
House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I move,
seconded by the Minister of Education and Early Childhood Development, that Bill
34,
An Act To Amend The Legal Aid Act, be now read a second time.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded
that Bill 34 entitled,
An Act To Amend The Legal Aid Act, be now read a second
time.
Motion,
second reading of a bill, “An Act To Amend The Legal Aid Act.” (Bill 34)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government
House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It's
always a pleasure to stand here in this House and speak to legislation.
Particularly, in this case, I'm very happy to speak to this particular amendment
to the Legal Aid Act .
I'll
apologize to my colleagues across the way. I'll certainly try my best to be as
coherent and as streamlined as possible in explaining what we're doing here, but
I think people will get the gist of where I'm going with this particular
amendment.
Basically, we're here today to discuss Legal Aid. It's something we're all
familiar with in this province. It's something I'm especially familiar with,
especially from my practising days where I handled many files on the other side
of, individuals from Legal Aid, especially on the family side, just seeing the
work they did on the criminal side and other matters.
One of
the things anybody who's ever dealt – especially in practice – with Legal Aid
would tell you is that Legal Aid lawyers are some of the hardest working, most
conscientious lawyers that you ever see. The work they have to do, the hours
they have to keep – I'm just looking at the lawyers I used to deal with back
when I practised. They would, in many cases, have long drives over the highway
all times of year. You'd see them come into court with bankers boxes full of
files. You'd see them handle Duty Counsel where people would show up and present
their matters to them and they had to provide advice.
They
are excellent lawyers and, in many cases, they go above and beyond the call of
duty to do their work. It's something I've said since the time I started
practising and I maintain that now. Legal Aid lawyers across this province
handle a wide number of matters.
While
we're doing it, I'd also like to throw a shout-out. It's not just Legal Aid, but
we're also lucky to have an executive for Legal Aid who handles this. This is an
extremely busy group. What they do – again, I don't say there's an MHA in this
House that hasn't had a constituent contact them to discuss Legal Aid. I don't
think there's an MHA who hasn't been contacted to say, can we look into this
matter or deal with this.
Certainly, I deal with them on quite a frequent basis. I've contacted them and I
know my constituency assistant herself has said the interactions she's had with
Legal Aid have been tremendous. The fact that when you contact them they get
back to you especially quickly, and I'd like to echo that. The work they do for
their clients and our constituents is beyond reproach, and I thank them for what
they do.
Many
times when you're dealing with these people – I just had an individual last week
on a family matter. These people are often going through the most stress they've
ever been through, if they're going through a marital breakdown, dealing with
custody and access as it relates to their kids, or if they've been charged with
an offence under the Criminal Code of Canada. It's extremely, extremely trying.
We also
have a Board of Legal Aid, of individuals who have taken it upon themselves to
contribute back to their province and to provide us that overseeing mechanism.
So we're very lucky in this province to have a very good organization with a
great board. The men and women that are doing the work out there on the ground
are doing a fantastic job. There's absolutely no doubt about that.
there's one issue with Legal Aid, and I'm going to echo the comments made by our
– well, if she's not retired she's in the process of retiring. I know she's out
doing speaking engagements now, but that's our Chief Justice Beverley McLachlin,
who actually did a speech back here not that long ago. A tremendous, tremendous
individual.
She
mentioned in her speech there that Legal Aid was under resourced. That's
something that, you know what, I'm going to echo. The fact is Legal Aid in this
province and across our country doesn't have the resources it needs. In many
cases I get contacted by individuals who are at that threshold. Again, when you
look at the caseload these lawyers carry, it's absolutely – in some cases it's
beyond belief how many files they can juggle and handle and you throw in the
other constraints that come with it.
Just on
Friday, I was in Corner Brook and I visited the Legal Aid office in Corner
Brook. Not only do I speak to the lawyers there but I also like to speak to the
staff, especially the intake personnel, because these are people who are
handling very sensitive matters, very tough matters and making that decision on
whether Legal Aid can be provided or not provided.
Legal
Aid dealt with this I'd say since their existence, and it's something we've
dealt with as well. It's something that when I look at the justice system I'd
like to think we could use more on all facets, but there's an argument that can
be made that that's the same for education, that's the same for health. Again,
as it relates to the justice system, it's something that I'm so involved in, and
have been since I got out of school, I'd like to think that it does apply, and
we continually do our best. We've worked with the feds to see increased funding
there.
The
amendment that we're bringing forward today is something that will help
alleviate that concern, but this is not just an amendment that's being brought
forward for financial reasons. This is an amendment that is being brought
forward for bigger reasons than that.
What I
want to do is begin by just looking at the bill itself. As I'm prone to doing
whenever I stand in the House, I look at the bill and I say whether it's – this
one is fairly thin. There are only just a couple of sections there. Just to read
it out for the record: Subsections 31(3.1), (3.2) and (3.3) of the
Legal Aid Act are repealed. Then it
says: Nothing in this act affects a certificate that was issued by the
commission to an applicant for professional services and is completed and signed
by the solicitor in private practice and returned to the commission.
So,
what is it that we are debating here today? Well, what I'd like to do is go back
to 2008; 2008 is when the sections that are being repealed here were originally
brought in by the previous administration. What we saw basically in 2008 was a
change, in many ways, to the in-house counsel model that is currently provided
by our Legal Aid Commission.
2008, what was changed was there was the addition of the choice of counsel. That
was proposed and brought in, in 2008, here in this House of Assembly. I have
taken the time to review the Hansard
from that time and read the debate on both sides.
It's
funny because you can sit here years later and I can say well, we would do this,
we would do that, but I can understand some of the logic provided at that time
made sense, for reasons that were provided. But I'd like to think that with 10
years since that, we've discovered that the move was not, in fact, positive
overall and that it has had effects that maybe were not contemplated when this
amendment was originally brought in.
couple of things – so what was added was a choice of counsel where a person that
was charged with certain offences, murder, manslaughter or infanticide, was
basically entitled to select their own private counsel, outside of Legal Aid,
but still funded by taxpayers, still funded by Legal Aid.
Legal
Aid, you would go there and basically they pay the bill, very little control
over what the bill is, and it became statutory. It's by law. This clause was put
in saying anybody charged with those three offences was guaranteed their choice
of counsel.
There
were a number of different arguments made for it at that time. One was, I think,
that they thought it might speed up matters going through the courts. One part –
I wouldn't have agreed with it then and I certainly don't agree with it now –
was that by doing so, it might improve the perception of Legal Aid.
What I
can say here, Mr. Speaker – I've read the
Hansards – is that this clause – take away the money, take away any other
concerns, any other issues – to me, has done significant damage to both the
morale and the reputation of Legal Aid. The fact that people are coming in
without having met a Legal Aid lawyer, spoken to a Legal Aid Lawyer, and just
saying they want their choice of counsel and the law gave it to them. What it
did, it contributed to the perception that Legal Aid lawyers were not as good as
the private counsel.
This is
not a shot, in any way, at private counsel – not at all. What this is doing,
we're taking this out for a number of reasons but one of them is Legal Aid are
excellent lawyers. People who qualify for legal aid under any of these charges
are still going to get an excellent lawyer funded by the state; that is not
being taken away from them. What's being eliminated is their statutory right to
choice of counsel.
There
are a couple of things I'll throw in there for people to understand and to
contemplate as they look through this. One of the things that we've noticed is
that this provision is not found in any other province, except Quebec. If it was
there before, it was eliminated. In fact, some provinces referenced our province
in a report that was done, that I'm going to refer to now shortly, the Roil
report from 2013.
There
is no statutory right to choice of counsel anywhere else. I think Quebec has a
sort of a mix there. Some might question: Is there some kind of constitutional
right here? My answer is an unequivocal no. No, there is not. This is not an
issue anywhere else.
I want
to go back to that report that was done. Back in 2013, I would note that it was
a particularly tough year on justice as it related to the budget. Anybody that
was involved in the field will recall that. There were a number of, again, sort
of familiar, trying financial times, a lot of decisions made and there was
certainly a lot of backlash within the justice and within the legal community.
One of
the groups that was affected – and there were a number – was Legal Aid. The
province, on June 13, the government of the day commissioned an outside counsel,
external review, by John Roil to come in and look at legal aid. The report was
quite, quite comprehensive with a number of suggestions, recommendations, a
number of thoughts, and I would note that again it was this report that PEI
looked to when they repealed and replaced their choice of counsel provision.
Choice
of counsel is specifically referenced by Mr. Roil in this report. Right here it
says: “The current legislative regime calls for a legal aid client to be
entitled to choice of counsel only the case of charges for murder, manslaughter
or infanticide.” And there's one part that I want to refer to here, because he
actually uses the word here. It just hit me when I was reading through. What
this change may have done in 2008 was may have unwittingly – that was the word,
quote from Mr. Roil – led to that negative perception that exists of Legal Aid
lawyers. It was perpetuated by the change, in many ways, that government made in
government back in 2013 got the report, external report, and that report came
back and said we recommend that you get rid of choice of counsel. So I've read
the Roil Report, I've gone through it, and that's something that we took to
heart when we reviewed this as well.
The
other thing that I would note here is we have to look at – one of the big
issues, obviously, like anything that a government does, is that we have to be
responsible with the money that we spend, the money that we allocate, because
everything we have through our Treasury is taxpayers' dollars. One of the things
about this choice of counsel is that in many ways the cost is uncontrollable.
Legal Aid has no control, we have no control and it depends on the number of
cases coming in.
So we
look at what's been spent over the last eight, nine years, and it actually adds
up to, under choice of counsel for these charges, $1.338 million, which is a lot
of money. It's not ridiculously huge, but it's a lot of money. Now, just so
people know, Legal Aid often and will continue to still refer matters to outside
counsel for any number of matters. It could be conflict of interest. In fact, in
some cases, if they feel that it falls outside there area of expertise, they
have that ability to refer out. They've done that in the past; they'll continue
to do that. Depending on where the matter's heard, depending on the roster of
lawyers, there are a whole number of things. They control that; they make that
choice.
So what
I would like to point out, though, I just gave that number. Right now, on the
books for the current choice of counsel, individuals that we have the
certificates out for, we're currently on the hook for $1.395 million. So right
now, at this exact moment, we're on the hook for more than was spent in the last
eight years on it. That's a tremendous, tremendous amount of money.
Like I
said, we cannot control that. Anybody looking at the court docket or watching
the news will note that we've had, unfortunately, a number of high-profile,
serious cases of murder and manslaughter, which nobody likes to see. There is no
statistical basis or analysis for this as of yet. This is something I've
discussed on many occasions with our director of public prosecutions. I've
discussed it with our police; but, the fact remains, these people need counsel.
They do need a lawyer. We would never want to see anybody not have the right to
counsel, especially in a serious charge.
What we
are suggesting here is that automatic right to a choice of counsel is not
something that should be automatic. It shouldn't be in the statute. It should
not exist. We will guarantee you the right to counsel, but it's not going to be
who you choose. You will get a very fine lawyer, in many cases, from the Legal
Aid Commission which is still paid for by all the taxpayers. That's what we're
doing here.
anybody says: Why would you do this? Every other province in Canada seems to
have moved down this route. I don't know why we went there in 2008. All I can
say is while we're here, while we're making decisions, this is one we're making
in the best interest of not just taxpayers, but even within the court system.
I'd like to think that in many cases people will tell you that the choice of
counsel provision – because we also had, from an inquiry we had, the Lamer
report, we also have usually two counsels.
You'll
see in most cases now, it's two Crowns, two defence counsel. In many cases this
can lead also to delays in court. It's our belief that by repealing this and by
eliminating this we are not going to do anything to jeopardize wait-lists in the
courts. This is not going to have any sort of Jordan effect. We're still going
to do everything we can to ensure that Legal Aid has the resources to continue
to provide the tremendous legal support and legal advice they have been and will
continue to do. We're going to make sure that continues.
Mr.
Speaker, I'll just take a minute now. I'm going to go through – I've gone on now
for about almost 20 minutes and I want to go through my notes to make sure I
cover off some of the other points.
It was
only through research I found out the part that we're moving in line with the
other provinces. This was something I was very happy and very anxious to make
happen for a long time now. This is something I wanted to do for some time. The
fact that other provinces have already gone there only strengthens the position
that we felt.
We have
a staff solicitor model here in the province. This is just going back to more of
a backdrop of Legal Aid and how they operate. We have a director who appoints
in-house counsel based on resources, counsel experience, expertise on the
charge, the geography, the location, you name it. Where circumstances warrant,
they can go outside and still get outside counsel for any number of matters.
It's happened every year. It will continue to happen. That's the nature of it.
We had
the amendment in 2008 which gave individuals who qualified for Legal Aid who are
charged with murder, manslaughter and infanticide the power to select private
counsel and have the commission pay. We have a report by Mr. Roil QC in 2013 who
recommended – and this is his words – consideration be given to curtailing
entirely the choice of counsel provision saying the provision was problematic as
it perpetuated the inaccurate negative perceptions of Legal Aid solicitors.
Again,
I say, Mr. Speaker, I've had the opportunity to work with them, to work against
them, and clients and constituents have come in and had them. I say in every
case, you're lucky to have that legal experience on your side. You're extremely
lucky to have that. The fact it's paid for by the state, I think we're very
lucky to have that. I wish we could do more. I wish we could do more but that's
the situation we live in.
I know
after I'm done speaking, I'm sure Legal Aid, if they are listening, will say: We
agree, we need more, too, can we work on that? We will do that. We have to. I
think we've had a great relationship doing that and advocating to the feds to
pay their fair share. The feds have to continue to do their part.
I would
also note to people that if they haven't ever done it, the Roil report gives a
great history and background of Legal Aid, how it came about in the province,
how it was originally created by the Law Society. Then we have the
Legal Aid Act of 1975 and then the
creation of the commission. It's interesting to see the rates that lawyers got
then and the rates they get now.
What
else do I have here, Mr. Speaker? In a time like this, where it's no secret of
the fiscal situation and capacity of this province, we cannot continue to have
situations that are out of our control and that are not an efficient use of the
money we have. I say this here in the House and I would say it anywhere: In no
way is anybody's right or rights affected negatively in any single way, shape or
form.
We want
to look at the money. We have staff solicitors at Legal Aid with decades of
experience. They're charging – in many cases, the rate works out to $85 an hour;
whereas if they go outside, you might not get a lawyer with that experience
charging $135 an hour. Again, this is on the taxpayers' dime.
What we
did is we looked out – and this was quoted in the
Hansard from 2008. The minister at
the time, he estimated about 300 hours was what was required for one of these
types of trials. He would know. He was an excellent lawyer then, he's an
excellent lawyer now and he's done plenty of these trials. Certainly, he would
have the background to be able to discuss that.
Under
our Legal Aid Act, both, not one,
both private solicitors representing a Legal Aid client qualify for up to 200
hours each of prep time plus any additional hours spent attending court. In
complex cases, which many of these murders are, the hourly maximum can be
increased at the discretion of the commission's provincial director. The
commission tells us, and they're experienced, the cost of providing private
counsel to a person facing a murder charge is upwards of 50 per cent higher for
private than a staff solicitor. It's not sustainable. Mr. Speaker, it is not
sustainable. It's straining the resources of Legal Aid.
What I
would say is it is also having a negative effect. These lawyers often handle not
just the criminal side but the family side. The work of the family law, the
lawyers that are doing – whether it's over in the UFC. The support they provide
to other groups and agencies is affected negatively by the money that's going
out that can be controlled going to these types of cases, I would suggest, Mr.
Speaker.
Since
2008, government had to come up with the extra $400,000 a year to the
commission's operating grant to offset the costs, but it's not being sustained.
It can't be met, even providing that and continuing to provide that. Legal Aid
now with this will be able to take what they have and create a serious crime
unit to deal with these cases. Again, we still have that money that's going out
to these solicitors. It's just over and above that. Right now on the hook,
almost $1.5 million.
closing, and I think I've spoken to this, but I look forward to the commentary
from my colleagues across the way. This amendment will not impact the quality of
legal representation provided to the accused and appointed by the director.
The
other thing I would note, and this is important, anybody currently on a
certificate will not be affected. This is not meant to affect people that are
currently on a certificate with outside counsel. Somebody that's on a
certificate now for one of these charges who has private counsel retained will
not lose that private counsel. We will not interrupt the solicitor-client
relationship because of this. This is for ongoing.
This
will not impact Legal Aid's ability to appoint external counsel in appropriate
circumstances, and this will – and this is very important as well, and I know
the Minister of Finance is encouraged by this – reduce an unpredictable and
significant expense, which allows the commission to better manage their
resources and their demand. They do tremendous work with the resources they
have; this will give them better control and allow them to do an even better job
than they are already doing.
As the
minister I can tell you, I have the utmost faith in the staff at Legal Aid and
the solicitors at Legal Aid. I'm encouraged by the work that they are doing,
especially in the last few years. Just having been here and having had a chance
to even go over and visit, to see the headquarters and talk to them is
absolutely tremendous.
closing – and I look forward to speaking again after and answering questions
when we get to the Committee stage – what I would suggest is that, as a
government, we're very committed to providing a fair and equitable justice
system, one that has justice for all, and we feel that this amendment to the
Legal Aid Act that we are proposing
will do that, will not affect that negatively in any way and will only enhance
what we are trying to do as a government, which is providing more justice to all
for Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. P. DAVIS:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I thank
the minister for his introductory comments and the entrance of debate on Bill
34, which is a bill to amend the Legal
Aid Act . As laid out by the minister, the bill pertains to a removal of
subsection 31(3.1), (3.2) and (3.3) currently contained in the act, which is a
provision which allows for an applicant for legal aid, who is charged with
murder, manslaughter or infanticide, to select a solicitor in private practice.
Under these sections, a person who is charged with one of these very serious
crimes, murder, manslaughter or infanticide, can select a private practice
lawyer outside of Legal Aid itself. There is tariff system put in place for
charges, and I think the highest level right now is $135 an hour that can be
charged under that particular tariff.
Mr.
Speaker, I join with the minister in his commentary surrounding the respect and
acknowledgement for the good people in Legal Aid who do fantastic work in
Newfoundland and Labrador. They provide a great service to people who can't
afford to retain their own private lawyer, or private solicitor matters. The
majority, or quite extensively the work they do, would be legal matters, when a
person is charged with an offence.
We know
that when a person is given and provided with their Charter of Rights under the
Canadian Charter and by police in a time of detention, they are notified of
their right to representation or get advice from legal counsel, which is a Duty
Counsel, free of charge. They provide those types of services as well.
I go
on, again, to join the minister's commentary that they have some very capable
and qualified lawyers. I know that from my own experience in my former career in
law enforcement, I dealt with Legal Aid lawyers numerous times. Some of them
were engaged in work with Legal Aid because of the very nature of their work
because it was criminal in nature and, in many cases, focused on their client.
We know
there's a lot of work. You talk to private practice lawyers and they'll tell you
there's a lot of work just managing a practice and managing the affairs of a
practice, whereby a Legal Aid lawyer doesn't have that aspect of a practice that
they have to have oversight on and focus on their clients.
always try to stay away from naming names in these types of circumstances but
one lawyer comes to mind, Derek Hogan, who's been with Legal Aid in this
province for probably 30 years, Mr. Speaker – 25 to 30 years for sure. My
understanding is that Mr. Hogan has actually been to the Supreme Court of
Canada, I think, nine times through his career.
Probably many, many lawyers never go to the Supreme Court of Canada. I'd say
most lawyers never end up in the Supreme Court of Canada but Mr. Hogan, I
understand, has been there about nine times through his legal career. I think
that speaks volumes about the experience that Mr. Hogan would have and his
abilities as a criminal lawyer.
Having
gone to the Supreme Court of Canada nine times is a significant amount. When I
heard that number, I was a little bit taken aback. I wouldn't have thought that
anyone would be before the Supreme Court that many times, but Mr. Hogan has
been. He's a Legal Aid lawyer, a well-known Legal Aid lawyer and does really
good work. So I join the minister in his comments about praising the good work
they do.
wasn't around here in 2008, but I'm sure that the amendments that were made in
2008 on choice of counsel in no way were designed or intended to create any
hardship or a degrading of morale in any way, or to change the perception that
people have of Legal Aid lawyers. I'm sure it wasn't that.
I know
that at the time there was significant pressure on our legal aid system. There
was a resource issue and that's not isolated to 2008. For several years, we've
heard, from time to time, concerns and complaints from people trying to access
adequate and quality legal counsel when the legal aid system is overburdened and
a very busy process.
During
this debate and process of this bill, I intend to ask the minister about what
changes have taken place to deal with the pressures. As recently as just about a
year ago, just a little bit over a year ago, in the fall of 2016, there was a
story by CBC where they were talking about Newfoundland Legal Aid, in
particular, and the story reads: “Recently, legal aid has been swamped with a
slew of applications for assistance.”
Mr.
Nick Summers, who's the commission's provincial director, was interviewed and he
used words like: “At the moment” – in that particular time, just a year ago –
“we seem to be experiencing a particular large wave.” Later in the story by
Glenn Payette of CBC, the story talks about the $135 an hour, which I previously
referenced, and also a comment by Mr. Summers: “We don't have 50 files that we
have to get rid of by next Wednesday or something like that. We have a problem;
it's a growing problem right now. One of the solutions is going to be to send
some of that work out to the private bar.” So that's a commentary which is
related to this particular bill today. I would anticipate that the minister and
the government have a plan on how to deal with this.
During
an opportunity for a briefing with the department – and we thank the minister
and officials of the department for a briefing that took place – there was
reference to a senior lawyer counsel office. I thought I might hear from the
minister on that today. I'm sure maybe in closing he can reference it or when we
get to Committee stage, we can talk a little bit more about that, how that's
going to work; has it already been established; have staff resources been
assigned to it; and give some more details on what that plan exists.
The
minister referenced Mr. Roil's report in March 2014. I had a look at some of
this as well, because he talks about choice of counsel and he recommends
curtailing entirely the so-called choice of counsel. That was a recommendation
to him. What we would like to know is if you're going to do this, we're going to
pass this bill and change these parts of the act, then what next; how are you
going to deal with these necessities.
In our
society today, in recent years, we've seen all too often cases that are before
the courts, murder and manslaughter types of cases. We also know, as the
minister referenced, in some of these cases a person is looking for or feels the
requirement or the need exists to have two lawyers representing each client. I'm
sure that can be a significant burden and cost on government. However, in order
to make sure that the services are going to be provided, we'd like to know a
little bit more about what is going to happen or what the options are going to
be available to them.
Some
lawyers I've spoken to have suggested that this will wind up with applications
being submitted to the Attorney General for outside legal counsel, a process
that an accused person would have to generate and undertake themselves, as I
understand it. The minister can correct me if that's not what is going to take
place. And what would be the cost in those types of cases.
If a
person is charged today, this
section is removed. They have to go through a
process. What process will they have to go through if they feel the need to seek
outside counsel? Then what would the cost – would the tariffs still apply that
exist under the choice of counsel sections, or will there be a different process
set up? We'd like to know what those costs will be to have an alternative
approach.
Mr.
Speaker, I thank the minister again for his comments. I'm sure we're going to
have lots of discussion in Committee and I look forward to further debate on
this, this afternoon.
MR. SPEAKER (Reid):
The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. K. PARSONS:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
It is
indeed a pleasure to get up today to talk on Bill 34,
An Act to Amend the Legal
Aid Act. I want to thank the minister for his statements beforehand.
It's an
interesting bill we're bringing in here today. I have a couple of concerns that
I will be asking the minister about when we do get to Committee, just some
questions I have.
Any
time we talk about the justice system my concerns basically come back to me to
make sure that people are getting the best possible justice that's out there,
representation – no matter what it is – in our courts to ensure that everybody
gets treated fairly. I know sometimes people look at our court system and they
shake their heads and wonder why this person is getting representation and
another person is not. The Legal Aid system we have in this province, we're very
fortunate to be living in a country like Canada that supplies legal aid to
people who can't afford it and to people who do need the assistance.
I know
the minister has gone back and talked about 2008 when this was brought in first
to change the Legal Aid system for private lawyers to be able to represent
people. I can remember back – and I know the minister, obviously, he has more
information being a lawyer himself – in the day, there were some very serious
situations in our province where people didn't have, not only in the Legal Aid
system, but didn't have confidence in our legal system in the province, where
there were three or four at the time, in that era – I think it was around, I'm
not sure of the years – of that time when people were found guilty and then
later it was overturned when new evidence came forward and people that were
guilty and in jail were found that they weren't guilty at all.
I think
the confidence in our legal system at the time – and since then I'm sure has
gained a lot of respect for our legal system and people see it a little bit
different, but at that time, it was a time in our province when our legal system
was questioned by the general public. I know a lot of people had questions back
and forth back then. I do believe one time there was probably about three cases,
maybe four cases – again, the minister would know more about it than I would.
The
minister spoke about the Legal Aid system and I do tend to agree with him. We
have a great Legal Aid. Our lawyers at Legal Aid are qualified. They're
excellent lawyers and they do a fantastic job.
When
you look at what is happening in our court systems today, it seems like there's
a backlog. People are going through the courts – to me, I don't know, maybe it's
just that I watch a little bit more these days. I don't know, but it seems like
we're at a stage in our society where major crime seems to be the essence of the
news. Every single evening it seems like there's a murder trial or there's a
serious incident that's on the go in our courts. My only worry about anything is
that – again, I believe every person deserves the best possible defence or
representation that they can get through our court system. I think it's
important that we make sure they get it.
I know
the minister, while he was doing his statement I believe – now, I could be
corrected. I'm sure the minister will correct me. There are a pool of lawyers
that are outside the Legal Aid Commission who also – I believe what I've heard
is there are 20 in the province who are private lawyers. I'm not sure if that
would still continue to exist where if there is a backlog and if there is
representation somebody needs or for some reason there could be a conflict in
some way or another, it could be that they could still avail of that pool of
lawyers to be able to defend them and represent them in the court of law. That
will be a couple of questions that I do have to ask the minister.
I know
it's the responsibility of us as a society and as a government to ensure that
everybody gets treated fairly in this province. I think it's important that we
make sure the best possible representation is there. Everybody deserves to be
treated equally, whether you need legal aid or you're a person who just can
afford a lawyer and maybe can afford a high-priced lawyer, but everybody
deserves to make sure they do get proper representation.
The
only other thing I would be concerned about is the resources. I know the
minister spoke of it and said it was a major concern with the justice system,
whether Legal Aid had the proper resources and proper personnel. Things that are
given to them, whether they can do the proper investigations, and the expertise
sometimes that's needed in a court of law.
Especially when you deal with murder trials, for example. We watched it in the
courts. It always amazes me, the experts that come in to the court system. I
know they're available for everyone, but sometimes it takes a little bit of
digging. I'm not sure if there's any monetary or anything involved in getting
people involved in the – again, the minister can answer that question also –
people to get involved in giving their expertise in the courts when it comes to
serious incidents like that. So I just want to make sure.
Also,
when I looked at this bill, I thought maybe the minister would do some kind of a
pilot project just to see this and see how it would work. I know he said that in
every other province – other than I believe, Quebec is what he said – don't have
this system. It goes back to the same system we had before 2008. Again, maybe
there is some way that we could look at this over the year and just see what the
system can be and do a pilot on it to make sure we're doing the proper thing, to
make sure that people get the proper representation.
Also,
the other thing is – and I know the finances of the province plays a huge
part
in what's introduced here today, and finances, obviously, is on the minds of
everyone in Newfoundland and Labrador. I'm wondering if any of the money that
would be saved through this process would be reinvested probably back into Legal
Aid, into ensuring that resources and what they need to make sure they represent
people at the best they can possible do would be given to Legal Aid to be able
to do that.
think, Minister, maybe that's a part of what the process would be, to ensure
that – we're all about making sure that everybody in this province gets treated
fairly, and I mean everybody. I just don't mean people who are on Legal Aid, but
anybody who goes through the justice system. We want to make sure that if they
go before trial they get ample opportunity to prove themselves, their innocence
or whatever.
don't want to see, like I said first when I started and when I first read this
bill what my concerns were. I go back to a few years, and I'm not really sure
when those years were, but I know of three for sure that were overturned in the
court of law. I'm not saying anything about Legal Aid. I'm not even sure if
Legal Aid was the representation at the time, but I know the general public out
there were: What's happening to our justice system? That's what we want to make
sure that everybody out there, if they're on trial, that they get the best
possible legal advice and legal representation that they have.
I'm
sure the people at Legal Aid do a fantastic job and there are great people down
there too. But again, I think that we should look at this and if there are any
monetary savings, invest it back into our justice system so everybody gets fair
trials.
Thank
you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's Centre.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I, too,
am happy to stand and to speak to this bill. It's a Legal Aid bill and this
bill, in and of itself, covers some very complex and tangly issues. I believe
that has been highlighted by both the Minister of Justice and my colleagues in
the Official Opposition.
Two of
the issues that we deal with are perception and actuality. I would like to thank
the fine folks in justice who gave us a very thorough briefing on this bill. I
believe that they, too, acknowledge that there are some tangly issues here that
will need to be dealt with.
I also
want to thank the director of Legal Aid who I had an extensive conversation
with, Mr. Nick Summers, who has done an incredible job under, often, very
difficult situations. We heard the Minister of Justice today talk about how hard
Legal Aid lawyers work. He said they work so hard and he often sees them
travelling around the province with bankers boxes full of material. Their
caseloads are pretty heavy.
Are
they heavier than the private bar? I'm not so sure, but we do know that they are
incredibly busy and that they work hard making sure that the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador who are eligible to avail of their services are
represented with expertise, with care, with consideration and with compassion.
I would
like to state, Mr. Speaker, once again, the gratitude on behalf of the people of
the province for the incredible work that the lawyers who have dedicated their
careers to the public as defence counsel for the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador. So I will return to that issue as well.
I also
would like to thank the lawyers in the private bar who I also consulted with. I
consulted with a number of lawyers in the private bar who as well work very
hard, very, very hard in their defence of people who are accused and also in
representing people in all aspects of justice, who do it as well with expertise,
with compassion and with commitment. They, too, work very, very hard on behalf
of the people of the province.
Mr.
Speaker, what we're looking at here is whether people feel that a certain right
– now, we're talking about cases that are extremely complex, extremely serious,
where people may be sentenced for life for something they have been accused of.
We are talking about people who have been accused of murder, who have been
accused of manslaughter, who have been accused of infanticide. I don't have to
stress how complex that it, how important that is and how serious that is.
We've
had, since 2008 in our province, choice of counsel legislation, which means that
if you are accused of murder, manslaughter or infanticide, you have a choice of
who to represent you. You can go to the private bar or you can have a lawyer
from Legal Aid who will represent you.
There
is often a perception that anybody who's a Legal Aid lawyer is because they
can't make it in real life, that they can't make it out there in the private
bar. There is also a perception when you look at our public service that so
often there's this false perception. I'd like to stress again, Mr. Speaker, that
perception is not based on reality.
There's
also a perception that floats around about our public sector workers; people
work for the public sector because they can't get a job anywhere else. Our
public sector workers are among the best educated, the most dedicated and
experienced people who have a desire to work in the public sector.
The
same with our Legal Aid lawyers who have so much experience because they spend
so much time in litigation; they spend a lot of time in the court room. There is
a lot of respect for them in the legal community and in the judiciary as well
that they work hard, they have expertise, they are well educated and they are
dedicated.
I would
like to say, Mr. Speaker, that we are talking about whether people are
represented by the private bar or whether people are represented by a Legal Aid
lawyer that people have expert representation by credible lawyers. There is a
task ahead of Legal Aid, there's a task ahead on behalf of public sector
workers, all around, of dispelling those myths that those folks who work in the
public sector do not have what it takes to work outside the public sector. As a
matter of fact, they have oftentimes more than what it takes because they have
worked in such a concentrated manner.
Mr.
Speaker, what Legal Aid is proposing is that they will set up a special defence
unit of more senior lawyers, of three senior lawyers that will deal with cases
of murder, manslaughter and infanticide. Also currently for someone who appears
before the court, someone who is accused of either of these crimes, they have a
senior lawyer and a junior lawyer both representing them. So we know that there
is a team of lawyers.
What
Legal Aid is proposing is that they will set up a special defence unit of three
senior lawyers who will be available to anyone who is accused of murder,
manslaughter or infanticide and that there will also be a junior lawyer
appointed as well. So it can be a junior lawyer from Legal Aid. I was also
informed that there would be a possibility of, instead, a junior lawyer from the
private bar, if there's a junior lawyer who would like that additional kind of
experience to work with a well-experienced senior lawyer.
There
will also be times, still, when there will be a lawyer from the private bar that
will be appointed, depending on certain circumstances, even outside someone
having to make application for an Attorney General application for a lawyer of
choice.
But,
Mr. Speaker, what we have again in terms of the perception is that I have people
calling my office saying they can't get hold of their Legal Aid lawyer because
there's a perception that their Legal Aid lawyer is too busy. Whether or not the
expectation of access to their lawyer is unreasonable or not, it's hard to say
but I do know that when we do contact Legal Aid, that Legal Aid will follow up
when we call on behalf of folks who feel that they can't get hold of their
lawyers.
Chief
Justice Beverley McLachlin has said publicly, as she tours the country, that
Legal Aid has been and continues to be, across the country, under resourced. It
is people without the private funds who count on access to Legal Aid in order to
have fair and comprehensive representation. The Minister of Justice himself
today said that Legal Aid lawyers work so hard. He sees them travelling across
the province with banker boxes. They work long, hard hours. They're extremely
busy lawyers. Their caseloads are beyond belief, he said, at times. The number
of files they juggle is really high. We know that, and we've heard that from the
director of Legal Aid himself.
that's a concern. Whether or not they're not able to fully represent and
comprehensively represent people in these very complex cases, that's a question
that needs to be answered, because again we know how under resourced our Legal
Aid has been. We also know that – Mr. Summers has told – there has been a 20 per
cent increase in Legal Aid applications. So that's 20 per cent more people in
the province who are applying to Legal Aid for representation in the past year.
It's in different parts of the province. Now, this could be because of people
coming back from Saskatchewan and Alberta. So it becomes a strain on the system.
So we know that our legal aid system is strained.
Chief
Justice Green also said, in the Pardy case, that he believes that the issue of
confidence in the lawyer who's representing you in these cases is very
important. So he supported the issue of choice of counsel if you are accused of
murder, manslaughter or infanticide. So that's an issue to look at.
Mr.
Speaker, I believe that Legal Aid lawyers are experienced and have the necessary
education and legal experience to be able to represent folks who have been
accused of murder, manslaughter or infanticide. I believe the private bar has
the experience and the education to be able to do so.
But
what I am concerned about and what my caucus is concerned about is whether or
not the resources that are needed by Legal Aid in order to fully represent these
particular accused members of our society, whether Legal Aid will be given
resources that it actually needs in order to do this project properly so that it
doesn't fall off the rails. We have seen the budget for Legal Aid shrink over
the last few budgets.
there a possibility of phasing this in? The other issue that we are dealing with
is the issue of perception, the perception out there that Legal Aid is too busy
or the perception about the qualification of our Legal Aid Lawyers. So there is
a lot of work to be done in terms of looking at those perceptions and how to
counteract those perceptions. That just doesn't happen overnight. Will
government agree to phase this in and in the meantime do a campaign that helps
build the profile and the confidence of the people of this province in our
excellent legal aid system?
These
are important issues. We know that Attorney General applications – for people to
be able to go to the Attorney General to ask for representation by a private
member of the bar – are still possible. We also know for those who are already
in the process of their trial and they have a choice of counsel, a lawyer from
the private bar, it will continue until their case is wrapped up.
We also
know that there will be exceptions, that the director of Legal Aid has some
discretionary powers. He has assured us he will at times allow for choice of
counsel under certain circumstances, which means that an accused would not have
to go to the Attorney General. He also said if an accused person has a history
with a certain lawyer, then the director of Legal Aid can issue a certificate.
He also
said that we are reasonable – this is Mr. Summers – always looking for best
representation. I believe that, Mr. Speaker. I believe the administration and
the staff at Legal Aid are always looking for best representation for people
but, again, my confidence is shaky in the government providing adequate
resources. Not just resources where people can just hang on, where Legal Aid can
just keep its head above water.
These
are very serious issues. They're very complex issues. We need assurance from
government that they will fully resource Legal Aid. We've already lost the
family resource
section of Legal Aid because of budgetary considerations. What
else will we lose?
We have
been warned that there was a 20 per cent application in those who are looking
for legal aid in the past year. We also know that Legal Aid has had to turn down
people that they may have taken in other situations had they not experienced
budgetary cuts.
These
are valid points. I believe they are valid points made by groups on the opposite
ends of the spectrum. They are valid points that need to be addressed and we
understand – all of us in this House – the need to save money. We believe that
with correct supports and investments Legal Aid could do this work, but it
cannot be just enough money to keep their head above water.
We also
do not believe or have confidence that government has a proper plan in place to
implement such a change. Again, it is not a simple change. It's about perception
and it's about the actuality. People may feel that in fact a right has been
taken away from them, that this is simply a budgetary cut. Because issues are so
complex, so tangly, so serious, the issues of manslaughter, murder and
infanticide, we cannot err on the issue of perception.
Government has to have a plan in place to address this; otherwise, we will
constantly hear people banging on the doors saying that they did not have
access, the same access to justice that people who are poor, who are
economically poor, do not have the same access to justice as somebody who has
money. We, as a society, cannot tolerate that. We have to ensure that is not
what's going to happen.
We have
to make sure that the resources required to make sure this doesn't go off the
rails is in place. Also, at the end of the day, are we really saving money or
will be have appeals based on perception?
The
other issue because this is so complex, because it is so tangly, government
should have done stakeholder consultation on this matter to try and identify a
proper course of action. I am not convinced, because the lawyers from the public
bar that I have spoken with did not know that this was being introduced. This
was new to them. Why wasn't proper stakeholder consultation done? Again, because
this is so serious – and who knows what may have come up if proper consultation
with stakeholders would have been done, consultation with the expertise and the
private bar who have been doing this defence for years.
There
are a handful of private bar lawyers who have been doing choice of counsel
representation. Why were they not consulted? This is a reasonable discussion
that could have happened, Mr. Speaker, and a way forward may have been found
that may have been a phase in, for instance, so that we could deal with some of
these issues.
This is
about building a solid confidence. We know how important it is for our society,
for our communities, for our people to have solid confid