Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Orders of the Day — 31 October 2018 (48th General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLVIII No. 34)
2018-10-31
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
PDF Version
October 31, 2018
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVIII No. 34
The
House met at 10 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Trimper):
Order, please!
Admit
strangers.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just
having a great chat about democratic reform with my colleague across the way.
Mr. Speaker, I call from the Order Paper,
Order 5, second reading of Bill 28.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Placentia West - Bellevue.
MR. BROWNE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Happy
Halloween to all, and to all out there who are watching at home and
trick-or-treating and whatnot. I wish them all the best and a safe evening, and
watch out for the children, of course. We don't want any goblins or ghouls
running into any issues, Mr. Speaker, as they make their rounds tonight.
I'm
certainly pleased to rise here today to speak to an amendment to the
Newfoundland and Labrador Arts Council Act .
As the minister said yesterday in the opening of the debate, this amendment is a
routine matter intended to align this legislation with that of other Crown
corporations and agencies of the provincial government, by removing
section
14(1) of the Arts Council Act , which
is a reference to the Financial
Administration Act .
Mr.
Speaker, today I will talk about our government's commitment to the arts in our
province. Our government remains committed to the arts community in the
province, and values the important role ArtsNL plays in providing arts funding.
I am proud of our government's commitment to enhancing the recognition and
support of artists throughout Newfoundland and Labrador through our
Status of the Artist Act .
This
legislation acknowledges the important contributions that artists make to our
province, and government's role in supporting the creation of that work. It
means a commitment from government to develop written contracts for professional
artists, including work descriptions, terms of payment, dispute resolution
mechanisms and rights agreements. It means honouring scale agreements and
improved working conditions, Mr. Speaker – very important – and it means a
continued dialogue on matters relating to culture with artists in this province.
further build on the Status of the Artist
Act , we are also committed to strengthening our support of culture by
renewing the cultural plan. We've had a number of consultations; I believe it's
14 now have been held across the province, public consultations, targeted
stakeholder engagement consultations. The minister and I have made a point to
attend as many as we possibly could. It's very important – we haven't had a
renewal of our cultural plan, Mr. Speaker, since 2006, so it is time, and those
consultations have been well attended and well received within our cultural and
arts communities.
renewing our cultural plan this will offer further opportunities to explore
government programming and funding mechanisms and offer ways to improve
opportunities for artists in Newfoundland and Labrador.
In fact,
Mr. Speaker, it was just last evening I had the great pleasure to attend a
concert by the Ennis Sisters last night with the support of other artists,
Kellie Loder, Aaron Collis, Matthew Byrne, and it was all in support of mental
health, the 100th anniversary of the Canadian Mental Health Association. It was
a wonderful, wonderful performance, Mr. Speaker, and showcases not only our
gifts of music, but our gifts of kindness. You'd find that anywhere throughout
our artistic community, which is why it was so important to strengthen the
Status of the Artist bill, why it's
important now to make the necessary corrections to the
Arts Council Act .
I also
had the opportunity, Mr. Speaker, on Sunday evening to attend a concert at Holy
Heart by the Les Ms. Women's Choir, who will be travelling to New York next
spring to Carnegie Hall. That concert along with other choirs, including the
Holy Heart Alumnae Choir, those choirs came together to support the Bliss Murphy
Cancer Foundation and provided some $6,200 to them.
Mr.
Speaker, we have a very strong artistic community who not only keeps our culture
alive, but also supports many important causes, whether that be cancer research
or mental health and all of the other causes. We're very proud to support our
vibrant, artistic and cultural community.
developing the new Cultural Action Plan the provincial government consulted, as
I've alluded to, with various representatives of the arts community. Fourteen
sessions, as I also alluded to, were held throughout the province, with
representation from visual arts, craft and music, to literary and publishing, to
dance, theatre and film. And we spoke to each sector, which was terrifically
important.
We were
very encouraged by the feedback, discussion and dialogue from the cultural
community, and our government believes this is a time for bold and forward
thinking to look at our cultural assets and how we can enhance them. We have a
truly vibrant arts community in Newfoundland and Labrador that consistently
punches above its weight on the national scene, and one that makes a significant
economic contribution to the province.
To recap
the changes to the Arts Council Act ,
this again will put into practice how the Crown entity has operated since its
inception. This is a technical change, remediating a
section of the act that
probably should've been amended quite some time ago to bring them in line with
other entities across government.
So, Mr.
Speaker, it's a routine amendment, but certainly an important one as we continue
to work with our cultural and artistic communities to support the great work
that they do.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Thank you.
The hon.
the Leader of the Third Party.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I'm
happy to stand and speak to Bill 28, which calls for an amendment to the
Arts Council Act . The amendment – in
some ways, this is a bit of a housekeeping issue. It doesn't significantly
change anything about the Arts Council, which is now called ArtsNL.
They
launched, a little over a year ago, a new logo and a new title for the
organization. One that we are all extremely proud of, and have every reason to
be proud of the work that the Arts Council is doing, and every reason to be
proud of the arts and the culture community that has been such a major part of
putting Newfoundland and Labrador on the map, both nationally and
internationally.
And we
can never underestimate the incredible benefits that our arts and culture
workers bring to the province, to every community in this province, to every
person in this province. Because the role of the artists in our community is not
just to make pretty things, but it's to challenge us, to help us see who we are
within our own communities, who we are within our nation, who we are as global
citizens. But it is also to challenge us, to dare to ask us to look at who we
are, where we are going, where we could be going and how we are doing that.
It's
also part of entertainment. Something that lifts us out of our daily lives, and
then brings us into a realm of possibilities that we often do not consider.
That's the role of the artist as well: to elevate us all, to bring us to a space
that we might not, as just regular people, go to; but, it's also that role of
the artist to look at possibilities that we may never have considered.
So the
amendment we are debating here today changes the wording in the clause that is
meant to require an annual audit of the council's books by the Auditor General.
Now, some people might think, oh, my goodness, the Auditor General hasn't been
auditing the books, or people may feel this is being done because there's an
uncertainty about how the funds are being treated. Not at all, Mr. Speaker. None
of that at all is in consideration of this particular amendment.
Currently, the clause says that the council must comply with the
Financial Administration Act , and it has. It has fully complied with
the administration act. But what was meant by that in 1980 the council tells us,
is that it must have an annual audit by the Auditor General, which they have
done. The council has done this every year since 1980.
Again, I
cannot stress enough, Mr. Speaker, this is not being done because of concerns of
irregularities. This is not being done because of concerns about how money is
spent or how reporting is done. That is not at all in consideration in this
amendment; but, as we know, the Comptroller General recently found that a
wording – it's a bit strange because the act in the present day refers to
departments and has onerous requirements.
Crown
agencies are able to carry money over from one year to the next. They can manage
their own projects and they have autonomy in many other ways. That's very
important for the Arts Council, and because of that – I'll tell you why
specifically it's important for the Arts Council; to be able to carry money over
to next fiscal years because the Arts Council – we heard from the Arts Council
that the original wording from 1980 probably had to do with the council seeking
charitable status so that it could be tax exempt when it receives donations,
charitable donations that it engages in fundraising.
This is
something that government wanted the Arts Council to be able to do; to provide
opportunities for the people of Newfoundland and Labrador to donate or bequeath
money to the Arts Council, to enlarge the fund of money that's available to our
arts community. Again, because the people of the province are so proud of the
work of our artists and our cultural workers and they want to be part of
supporting it.
So what
the Arts Council sought was a charitable status so that they could, in fact –
also which helps in fundraising – issue charitable receipts, tax exempt
receipts.
The fact
that this outdated and inapplicable phrase that we are removing should remain so
long in this legislation for a Crown agency, it speaks to the fact that the
Arts Council Act probably needs to
undergo a review in the next few years. That maybe we need to really relook at
the whole active thing. Again, as we know, our acts should be living pieces of
legislation that respond to the reality of the lives of the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador.
The Arts
Council again is now called ArtsNL, and it is at the hub of an extensive –
people think of arts as perhaps a frill or a privilege, but not a necessity.
background, I have come from the arts community. For 30 years I was a
documentary filmmaker. Myself and my colleagues in the arts community so often –
the projects that we have, whether it be the
Republic of Doyle , whether it be
An Audience of Chairs, the incredible feature film that has just
recently won awards, almost every film – whether it be a commercial endeavour,
whether it be an experimental film, whether it be documentary, whether it be a
series, whether it be a feature film that is produced in Newfoundland and
Labrador – more often than not, started with a small grant from the Arts
Council, because we know that films start with the word.
It's
often a writer working in their particular studio or at their kitchen table with
a small Arts Council grant that is the beginning, the seed of projects like
An Audience of Chairs, like
Maudie , an incredible film that was
produced and released last year that has won multiple awards all over the world,
started with a small idea and a small grant from the Arts Council. So we know
how very important ArtsNL is to the arts and cultural community.
Again,
it's not a frill. Arts is not a frill. It's a very important part of our
community, of our society, of our lives. ArtsNL is at the hub of an extensive
labour intensive sector. The cultural industries – I'm so proud to be able to
say this, Mr. Speaker. The cultural industries are economic generators in
communities throughout the province. They account for up to – imagine, Mr.
Speaker, this industry, this cultural industry accounts for up to $400 million
and more than 5,000 jobs in the provincial economy.
So not
only is it often that small bit of money that an artist starts a project with,
not only does it help them get rolling, but often the money from ArtsNL helps
our artists and our cultural workers leverage other funds. Whether it's
leveraging money from Canada Council, a federal arts funding organization,
whether it leverages money from television stations, whether it leverages money
from other foundations, often it's the first bit of money that also allows our
artists and our cultural workers to seek funding from other potential funders.
It is a
vote of confidence from the people of Newfoundland and Labrador who say to an
artist, a project or a group of artists, we believe in what you are doing. We
believe it is important. We believe it is important to commit the money, the
hard-earned money of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, to your project.
It is saying that we the people of Newfoundland and Labrador – because this
money is allocated by a jury process of peers, and those people on juries who
are allocating the funds are people from all over the province, also
representing their communities. By allocating those often small bits of money,
are saying we believe that what you are doing is important and we support you
and we commit to this work.
So every
dollar of government investment in culture and heritage generates $3 in spending
on goods and services, and that's even more in the case of a national TV series.
That's an investment, Mr. Speaker. Where else, what other industry or what other
kind of investment where you can see that every dollar generates an additional
$3? That's an incredible investment.
We know
the important role that our arts and culture industries play in tourism, in
hospitality, and we have seen the impact of the work of our artists in a number
of communities all over the province, whether it be Trinity, whether it be
Bonavista, whether it be Cow Head Theatre Festival, whether it be on the West
Coast in Corner Brook, in Stephenville – the arts festival there – whether we
see what's happening in many communities in Labrador, again, the impact of our
artists on the economy and on the pride of the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador. So ArtsNL plays a crucial role in the arts community throughout the
province. It is the chief source of provincial money for artistic creation,
which is the research and development phase of the cultural sector.
Mr.
Speaker, it's also important that these funds and these resources are committed
to projects that are not commercially viable, that is not their intention, that
we invest money in those projects that are really on the edge, that really
challenge us as a people. Those are important as well.
everything from the blockbuster movies, to the TV series, to the independent
short film that was never intended to be commercially viable, but a piece of
art, to our visual artists, to our dancers and choreographers, to our novelists.
Often the great novels that we have seen come out of this province started again
with a small grant that enables the writer to put food on their table and pay
their rent while they sit at their kitchen table or while they sit in their
studio and write for four months. It's those kinds of investments that really we
see flourish. And it's only when we support our artists in that research and
development phase, in that initial phase, that we will see the benefits.
We know
how important the arts and cultural industry and community has been to our
province, but the grant for ArtsNL has remained the same since it was reduced in
2016 from $2.1 million to $1.9 million. So we see as well – I have been on a
number of juries for ArtsNL before I was elected to this House, and how
difficult it is – again, we are a jury of peers – to see that perhaps there is
$100,000 that we have to allocate in that particular session, but the number of
applications from brand new artists, from established artists, might be $400,000
or $500,000.
To see
juries see incredible, absolutely incredible applications for projects that are
not only really interesting, but you know would be a benefit to the communities
that the artists reside in, and to say what do we do? They're asking for $4,000,
but do we give them a thousand dollars, because there are so many really, really
good projects, or do we fund fewer projects that are also so very good projects?
And it's
interesting, Mr. Speaker, because our private industry does not invest in
individual artists in the beginning phases of a project because that's the
riskiest time; again, that's that research and development. So it's important
that we do this work. It's crucial. It's crucial to the well-being of our
people, to the well-being of our cultural workers, to the well-being of our
province.
But
those funds, because of our pride in our arts community, in what has been
accomplished by our arts community, we are encouraging more and more young
people to get involved. By doing so, we have a greater pressure on funding from
ArtsNL, because we're saying this is a viable career for you and we, as a
province, support it.
So we're
encouraging people to come in, young people; we're encouraging diverse
communities to come in and we're also saying to our established artists – and
again, when we look at some of our established artists who do not make a lot of
money – many of our artists are among the highest educated and among the lowest
earners in the province. So they also, again, for the beginning of their
projects, go to ArtsNL for support.
But
their funding has not increased from 2016, so we have more people applying, we
have the cost of living having gone up, the cost of supplies, the cost of
renting studios, the cost of paying for other cultural workers to work on your
project, all that has gone up. So the pressures on the Arts Council to be able
to fund the projects that are so important to our community, the pressure is
growing and mounting.
So in
the ArtsNL, $1.6 million is spent on programs and $300,000 on administering
them. Not a lot of money for administration. So I would like to just
congratulate and commend Mr. Reg Winsor who's the executive director of ArtsNL
and his staff for doing an incredible job, again under incredible pressure, for
the arts community of Newfoundland and Labrador. They have so little money. Such
a small percentage of their budget goes to administration, and these folks work
hard because they know how important this is.
I'd also
like to commend those who sit on the board of ArtsNL. Those are not paid
positions. Those are people from all over the province, from Labrador, from
Burin, from Central, from Western, from the Avalon, from all over the province
who come together to do the work of the board on behalf of the artists of
Newfoundland and Labrador and on behalf of the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador.
Only
about half of the eligible applicants for artistic creation grants are approved.
I would think that maybe even that's a bit of a generous amount; I believe that
it's even less than that. The average grant is $4,000. Sometimes that's the only
amount of money, the only amount of grant, that a writer may have to write the
first draft of their novel, and we know that's months and months and months of
work.
That
amount is well behind the amounts other provinces give their artists for
artistic creation. Again, what we're talking about often is that beginning phase
and that phase of research and development. So, for a province, a province that
is so proud of the work of our cultural workers, a province that gains so much
from their work –
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
MS. ROGERS:
– why would we be a province
that is well behind other provinces in those initial grants? I would hope, Mr.
Speaker, that this government would see through how important these investments
are, how valuable they are to the economy, to our well-being as a people and to
the arts community.
It's
been proven; it's not up for dispute. I would hope that this province, once
again, will take a look at the budget for the Arts Council and realize that they
can do better.
Thank
you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
Thank you to the Member.
The hon.
the Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands.
MR. LANE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm
certainly not going to take very long. I do thank my colleague here for the
passionate speech. She certainly has a strong connection to the arts. She's
contributed herself significantly over the years, and I know it's something she
feels very important about – as I think we all should, Mr. Speaker.
This
particular bill, just to get to what it's all about, as has been said, it is
sort of somewhat of, I suppose, a minor change but it basically allows a little
more flexibility from a financial point of view in terms of ArtsNL not being
restricted with government's fiscal year end and giving them the ability to plan
for multi-years, giving the ability to carry over funding from year to year and
so on to better align with the needs of the organization, to better align with
the needs of the artists.
Built
into that, while it does provide that flexibility, this change does, at the same
time it also ensures appropriate oversight through the Auditor General, which
they were doing anyway. They were doing it anyway. It's just basically outlining
it here, putting it so there's no ambiguity.
It's
here in this piece of legislation that they will be subject to audits from the
Auditor General. As my colleague said, not because there's been any sense of
anything being done untoward, not being done properly, but simply to ensure it's
enshrined in the legislation and that people have the confidence that its money
– because it is the people's money – is spent appropriate in this entity, the
same as it would be in any other government entity.
We've
seen issues, as we all know, with the school board. That unfortunate incident
that has arisen recently. We can see how things can get out of control and how
things can go wrong if the appropriate checks and balances and measures are not
put in place. It just sort of buckles that piece up. As I said, at the same time
provides a little more flexibility to ArtsNL in terms of how they plan their
year, being able to plan multi-years and being able to work better with the
artists and the needs of the artists and the projects as they come. So I will be
supporting this bill in that regard.
Without
belabouring the point on that, I think it is important that we do whatever we
can as legislators to support ArtsNL. I know that not everybody in the province
– it depends on who you speak to. There are a lot of people that have this
attitude that money put towards the arts is not a priority compared to other
things like health care and education and so on.
understand where some people come from, but I think it's also important to
realize that there has to be a balance when we're funding different entities,
different organizations, that there's more to living in a province, living in a
community, than simply covering off the basic needs and services, and things
like the arts are what make it a community. It's what turns it – it's the
difference between a city or a town versus a community. It's really the arts
that contribute to the community piece, the enjoyment of living in a particular
community. Whether that be through the visual arts or whether it be through
music, through acting and so on, all these things contribute to the fabric of
our society.
Certainly, we have a very unique culture, a very unique heritage here in
Newfoundland and Labrador. Depending on what part of the province you go to,
there are different cultures. Obviously, there's heavy influence from the
culture and French influence. Of course, our Indigenous peoples as well, and
very rich cultures there.
As I
said, you go around different parts of the province there are different
dialects, there are different expressions. It's interesting, because some people
– which is kind of sad when you hear your own people sometimes being critical of
ourselves because of our various accents and dialects. I think it's wonderful. I
think it's what makes us unique. I think it's something to be proud of,
something to be celebrated. Those dialects, those expressions, it's what makes
us unique.
Anything
that we can do to enhance our culture, to enhance our history, I think we should
be doing it. These are not always – unfortunately, these are not always
commercially viable projects. A lot of the projects that get funded for the arts
are not commercially viable, but –
MS. ROGERS:
They weren't meant to be.
MR. LANE:
And they were never meant to
be. But how nice is it, when you think about it, when you go for a walk around
Quid Vidi Lake or you go for a walk through Bowring Park, or through Bannerman
Park, or any of those areas, if it wasn't for programs like this you wouldn't be
able to go through there to see all those beautiful statues and stuff like that
that are there, that really add to the ambiance and speak to our history.
Even
here in this building, on the grounds outside of our building, much of the
history is captured through art, whether it be statues or murals or paintings or
different things like that, and I think it's important to do that. It's
important for our younger people growing up to understand where they come from,
what their culture is all about and to celebrate that culture.
All of
these things are culminated, really, through ArtsNL. That's the organization
that's driving the bigger picture, if you will. Obviously, there are individuals
throughout the province who do their thing, but the bigger picture is driven by
that organization. It's important that we support them, provide them with the
funding they need to do it; and, in this case, provide them with the
flexibility, through this legislation, to be able to more effectively operate
that entity for the benefit of us all as Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
So with
that said, I'll take my seat. And, as I said, I will be supporting Bill 28.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
Thank you.
If the
hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation speaks now he
will close debate.
The hon.
the Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'd like
to thank the Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands for his contribution to debate,
recognizing the arts that exist in Mount Pearl, and certainly very vibrant; as
well as the Member for Fortune Bay - Cape La Hune for her very relevant and
eloquent speech that was given in support of this legislation; the Leader of the
Third Party for highlighting the importance of ArtsNL as an organization and
highlighting the contribution of the arts to Newfoundland and Labrador.
And the
Member for Placentia West - Bellevue, who is also the parliamentary secretary
for Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation, and all of his commentary and
contribution around the efforts we have been making as a government to consult
with the arts community through renewing our cultural plan and how we have
elevated and passed legislation for Status of the Artist, because the Leader of
the Third party talked about remuneration, and it's important that we recognize
and remunerate artists for the work they do. That is very important to have fair
and equal pay for the work that is being done.
This
amendment, as everybody has highlighted, is about removing a reference in the
act to the Financial Administration Act ,
but it's not removing any financial accountability to the Arts Council. They
will still be audited annually by the Auditor General, and they have been
operating in this form since its existence in 1980. So this a matter of being
able to ensure that the act itself complies with how the Crown entity is
operating.
ArtsNL
is a very important organization to our province, Mr. Speaker – I think it has
been relayed by all Members who contributed to the debate – in terms of what
they do to support dance and film, multi-disciplinary work, music, theatre,
visual arts and writing, and how they do their engagement. ArtsNL, they have a
very good team of employees there. They have an independently appointed board
that went through the Independent Appointments Commission, that's representative
and reflective of the artistic community and the professional disciplines. They
do a lot of incredible work.
I want
to highlight that the work that they do to contribute to a $450 million cultural
sector that employs more than 5,000 people in the province is certainly not done
alone or done without the support of governments across all levels. ACOA is a
big contributor to support the artist; the Canada Council for the Arts, another
big supporter. The City of St. John's is a very important contributor to support
artists here in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Our
Cultural Economic Development Program within the Department of Tourism, Culture,
Industry and Innovation; Canadian Heritage provides significant funding; the
Foundation Assisting Canadian Talent on Recording, FACTOR; MusicNL provides
funding; the Film Development Corporation; SOCAN Foundation; and Telefilm. There
are many partners, both public and in the private sector that supports the arts.
One
thing I disagree with the Leader of the Third Party is on private sector
investment. We have a tremendous business community out there that is supporting
the artist. We have Business and Arts, led by Pete Soucy there who is the
executive director, that's doing incredible engagement to connect business and
artists and to provide value and support them.
We also
see where a number of banking institutions, financial institutions are
supporting big literary prizes, like the Giller Prize. There are so many things
that's been done from the oil and gas sector. When I was attending the St.
John's International Women's Film Festival – one of the longest International
Women's Film Festivals in the world – you'd see the investment from the oil and
gas, from the mining, from others in the community. There's a tremendous amount
of people who are supporting.
When I
go to events at the LSPU Hall, from local law firms to individual businesses,
people are supporting the arts and making these smaller productions possible.
Because in Newfoundland and Labrador people believe in helping each other, and
our business community and the private sector are stepping in every way, shape
and form to support the arts. I certainly commend them in what they're doing.
We have
seen more funding go into arts and arts organizations to support this. So ArtsNL
has the decisions of the council as to how they wish to spend and allocate their
funding. If they wish to spend it in sustaining funds to larger organizations,
or in terms of in the creation of art, or how they leverage and work with their
partners.
We have
done an incredible amount of work to make our Arts and Culture Centres
available; to work with The Rooms and make The Rooms available to work with
artists to do exhibitions and displays and residencies; and support for our
visual artists, to work with VANYL-CARFAC; to work with neighbourhood dance
work. I was at the Festival of New Dance and seeing the type of dance that's
happening here and brought here from all across the country. It is so amazing to
see that.
I was at
RIAC – an organization downtown – and seeing their gallery space that they have,
and they've opened up an atelier for sewing classes to teach people the basics
of sewing for free. These are people who came as refugees or immigrants or
people in the community that want to be involved and learn that talent, to learn
textiles, and they're going to have a fashion show.
This is
what's really interesting, because I was at the LSPU Hall for the Anna Templeton
Centre, College of the North Atlantic textile program, and seeing the type of
work that artists, like Bruno, has done. They've been able to bring in and
showcase – when I sat there – and I've been at other fashion shows – I said:
This is what you'd expect in Montreal, but this is happening right here in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
It was
the same thing when I was MusicNL, which we give them $350,000 a year. But we
also do other initiatives in the department to support them, and to support
exporting artists, and to do other things.
We had,
down on the Burin Peninsula, Live at Heart. To see that activity and seeing
people from Sweden and other parts of the world, and bringing that talent – Los
Angeles, top producers and people being connected. Things are happening all over
this great province. Whether we're looking at the Grand Bank Theatre and what
it's doing; the Cupids Theatre, Perchance; looking at Rising Tide that has been
doing this for 40 years; looking at Persistence which is focused on the feminist
movement – we were one of the first people, our Department of Tourism, to
support Persistence, to get them moving.
Then if
we look at Carbonear and what's being done with the Princess Sheila NaGeira
Theatre to focus on the importance of space, to give artists the venues, to see
towns encourages and engaged, to want to make sure that the venues – and this is
all about municipalities. The Rotary Arts Centre in Corner Brook and what David
Smallwood and their group is doing. You have the same thing, as I said earlier,
in Mount Pearl. There's vibrancy in the arts in Newfoundland and Labrador. We
have it at all the Arts and Culture Centres.
Television and film, we have invested as a government, during very difficult
times, we've been able to see the equity program for film go from $2 million to
$4 million in last year's budget, and it remained at $4 million in this year's
budget. Actually, last year, we saw so much uptake and interest in film, what
did we do? We put another $1.4 million through Investment Attraction.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. MITCHELMORE:
$5.4 million to deal with the
activity and production, so it doesn't have to be just from one single funding
partner where the arts is being supported. It is a holistic approach that is
taken. That is why when we're renewing our cultural plan, we are taking very
much a holistic approach as to what exists and what supports in government.
The
Department of Education and Early Childhood Development is doing significant
work when it comes to the Cultural Connections program, Touring Program and
getting culture into schools. So, I have to commend the minister on that.
When we
look at film, because we are just off the heels of the St. John's International
Women's Film Festival, then we have to look at where have we come in film. In 21
years since the Newfoundland and Labrador Film Development Corporation has been
created half a billion dollars in production work has happened in those 21
years.
So if
you look at the last three years alone, since we formed government, the last
three years, almost $140 million in production work, of that half billion. It is
growing significantly. There are 600 full-time equivalencies. We have a
full-time film crew – the talent that exists – and a secondary crew, we're
building that capacity and we're looking at all the ways in which we can invest
and grow that. These are well-paying jobs that exist, Mr. Speaker.
When you
look at film and you look at the talent that exists, there are people that are
earning good salaries here in Newfoundland and Labrador. I want to get the
message out there that in Newfoundland and Labrador you can be an artist, you
can be a musician, you can do all sorts of creative work and you can make a good
living.
I want
to just dispel the disbelief, I guess, of the Member opposite, the Leader of the
Third Party saying that artists are earning – they do not make a lot of money.
Some artists do not make a lot of money, but that is not the case for the 5,000
people that work in the arts sector. There would be no way that the value of
that sector would be where it's at. It's $450 million to GDP. There are some
tremendous benefits that are happening in film, television and music, and
government is doing everything that it can to support the arts and see it grow
all over Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. MITCHELMORE:
It's quite tremendous.
You
know, to see what's going on in the Stephenville Theatre Festival, 40 years in
operation and what they've done, the volunteers and the committee, just
phenomenal work.
Cow
Head, the Gros Morne Theatre Festival, they are expanding. They're building a
multi-million dollar theatre project, being led as a patron – Brian Tobin,
former premier, is supporting this and doing a capital fundraising campaign of
millions of dollars to support this. Our government, the Premier has already
announced a half-million dollars towards this project and their new home.
When
Jeff Pitcher got up and said, we've been doing this – the artistic director,
we've been doing this for so long. But this is about respect. This is about
respect for the artist, and that is so important. For the professionalism and
everything that is happening in Newfoundland and Labrador, that these artists
have that respect, and they are getting it in Gros Morne National Park.
That
pristine product that is being offered will be there, because government is
working heavily and closely with ArtsNL, with the arts organizations and with
communities all across Newfoundland and Labrador to raise the Status of the
Artist, to raise the profile of the profession to encourage more people to
become artists and to enter artistic fields and creative fields because we can
do this here in Newfoundland and Labrador, and we are doing it right here.
Mr.
Speaker, I've had opportunities when I've been in Happy Valley-Goose Bay and
seeing the great synergies that exist in your particular district, where the
arts community is engaging the North Coast – for the Member for Torngat
Mountains – where art is being shared between Indigenous artists and being
placed on display.
There
are a lot of things that's happening at the O'Brien Centre for the Arts. Then we
look at what's happening in Lab West at the Arts and Culture Centre and the
different programming and supports that are being put into place to look at how
we add more theatre, more productions.
I want
to put a little point around the importance of engagement and interfacing our
artists throughout Newfoundland and Labrador. I'd be remiss if I didn't
highlight The Rooms as being one of those key pillars that has been working with
ArtsNL, working with artists and working with communities and organizations;
having a Cultural Ambassador program that has been bringing in and engaging
artists, writers. They had a book club. They would bring in writers like Rick
Mercer or Mark Critch and others.
We had
singers, musicians like Amelia Curran come to The Rooms and hold small
performance series. This is a whole new level of engagement that The Rooms is
doing to raise that profile of making sure that it has a broad connection with
the arts community from all levels. They've opened up their theatre to show
films. There's so much more capacity from ArtsNL to look at people who are doing
those scripts, those small developments, to be able to have space and to have
capacity at organizations.
We can
only have the success if we're willing to work with all parties and work with
the community, and that is what I've been doing as minister. I've been very
engaged, going around Newfoundland and Labrador meeting with all these groups,
these organizations, these committees.
My staff
at TCII, a very small but mighty team, have been doing tremendous work in
culture, heritage and art to make sure that artistic endeavours are front and
centre, that our programs match and align, that we're connected and we do great
work to support artists here in Newfoundland and Labrador and give them that
ability. Because the beauty of having the Department of TCII is around the
innovation that exists in the arts and the export potential that exists in the
arts.
somebody can come with an idea, but like the Leader of the Third Party, somebody
who does something in writing, maybe your next film, and that might then end up
being exported all around the world. It may be played at the Cannes Festival.
We've had people travel to international festivals and do signings, and the same
thing with music. We're going to continue to do that great work because
synergies exist.
This is
not about just one budgetary line item within the department as to what our
government supports and invests in the arts. On a per capita basis, our
province, if it is not number one, it is number two in supporting the number of
artists here in Newfoundland and Labrador with the value we provide artists. We
are a tremendous province that has supported artists throughout Newfoundland and
Labrador, and we will continue to support our artists here.
I hope
that everybody supports the amendment and continues to support the good work
that ArtsNL does.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Is the House ready for the
question?
The
motion is that Bill 28 be now read a second time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
motion is carried.
CLERK (Barnes):
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
Arts Council Act. (Bill 28)
MR. SPEAKER:
This bill has now been read a
second time.
When
shall the bill be referred to a Committee of the Whole House?
MS. COADY:
Now.
MR. SPEAKER:
Now.
motion, a bill, “An Act To Amend The Arts Council Act,” read a second time,
ordered referred to a Committee of the Whole House presently, by leave. (Bill
28)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Deputy
Government House Leader.
MS. COADY:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation, that the
House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 28.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
I do now leave the Chair for the House to resolve itself into a Committee of the
Whole to consider the said bill.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
motion is carried.
motion, that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole, the Speaker
left the Chair.
Committee of the
Whole
CHAIR (Warr):
Order, please!
We are
now considering Bill 28,
An Act To Amend The Arts Council Act.
A bill,
“An Act To Amend The Arts Council Act.” (Bill 28)
CLERK:
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Shall clause 1 carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
Sorry,
the Chair recognizes the Member for Fortune Bay - Cape La Hune.
MS. PERRY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
We don't
have a lot of questions for the minister this morning but there are a couple
we'd like to ask.
Did the
department consult both the Auditor General and the Comptroller General on this
change?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
This was
a recommendation coming from the Comptroller General, was to either amend the
legislation to remove this FAA, that was an option, or the alternative would be
to have ArtsNL comply with FAA. We had gone down the road that this is in
compliance with all other agencies, boards and commissions in terms of how they
are meant to operate. So removing the FAA reference only fits in terms of the
compliance. So it meets the requirement of the Comptroller General.
The
Auditor General would certainly not be passing a particular comment on this
matter. The Auditor General would be reviewing the financial statements and
ensuring there is compliance and would put an opinion at that time, should there
be non-compliance or not in terms of the role of the Auditor General. So this
was a request that came forward based on a report of the Auditor General and
that the Comptroller General recommended that this take place, we're complying
with what the Comptroller General had asked, that's why this bill is before the
House, and just for that reason only.
The
alternative would be if ArtsNL were to comply with FAA, they would have to
follow departmental structure. As Members opposite had talked about, if they had
tried to pursue multi-year funding or projects if there was some additional
funding left over in their budgets, that would be dropped and would have to be
returned to the Treasury, should it not be disbursed or expended.
So this
can allow them to make better decision making for artistic projects and
start-ups, rather than rushing to certain fun things just to get things to
happen unnecessarily. So based on the flow of when people are putting
applications in and things like that, it only makes sense that it would go this
route. That is the sole reason why this legislation has been put forward.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Fortune Bay - Cape La Hune.
MS. PERRY:
Thank you, Minister. So
that's actually a good prelude to my next question. The current practice of the
Arts Council wasn't in line with the current legislation. Is there any kind of
penalty for their non-compliance, or we're just going through this process here
now to rectify things?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
(Inaudible), so yes, as we
talked about in 1980 when the Arts Council
Act came into place, this is not a fact of a new issue. The ArtsNL, based on
this reference in the legislation, they would have not been in compliance for
the last 28 years. What happened in a review, this was picked up through the
Comptroller General to either align the legislation or amend the legislation. If
we aligned ArtsNL, which was set up as a Crown entity, to be able to support the
arts with its annual grant, it would have implications on their ability to do
the multi-year funding or to carry over funds to support arts projects, and may
lead to some decision making at ArtsNL to just expend funds.
They
haven't been doing that; they've been operating out of practice of the
Financial Administration Act , because
when it was set up it wasn't intended to do so. Right now, because this has been
brought forward and has been picked up by the Comptroller General and finding
out that the law has not been adhered to, we have to correct that matter as
legislators in the House of Assembly and ensure that ArtsNL, as to how they're
operating, is in compliance.
On a
go-forward basis, they will be able to still continue to operate as they have
been, and they will now be in compliance with the passage of that legislation.
So there is no formal penalty, to my understanding, on this for the past 28
years of their operations.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Fortune Bay - Cape La Hune.
MS. PERRY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
Thank
you, Minister. This is my last question. In the briefing, we were told that when
officials found out that the current legislation contained reference to the
Financial Administration Act , it came
as a surprise.
So, have
you reviewed the other legislation to see if there are other acts of
corporations which reference the Financial
Administration Act that will also need to be brought forward for
housekeeping?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, and that's a very
good question by the Member opposite, because we certainly want to make sure
that all of our entities within the Department of TCII are compliant with the
legislation. When this matter came forward, based on the Comptroller General, we
had to address this immediately, and we have been doing a review of our other
entities, and certainly we know that the Heritage Foundation of Newfoundland and
Labrador also has this reference.
So this
is a matter that we will be working through for the Heritage Foundation of
Newfoundland and Labrador as well, because it'll be a very similar matter in
terms of ensuring compliance, although an audit of the Heritage Foundation has
not produced that reference. We will be taking proactive measures, as well, to
seek legislation to be drafted and to correct it as well for Heritage.
It's
just good, standard practice to ensure that all of our Crown entities are in
compliance with how they should be operating, and the Heritage Foundation, very
similarly, they support our heritage structures throughout the province. I think
in the past they may have supported some projects down in your particular
district, like Sunny Cottage and the restoration, where they would do 30 per
cent of funding. Some of their concerns are is that once you issue a grant, and
if the work is not completely done in that fiscal year and it becomes a drop
balance, if they were to operate by FAA, then they would be depending year over
year on what their budgetary allotment is.
They're
set up a little bit differently in the fact that they have the ability to go
raise money through their foundation privately as well, and what they do across
the country. But that is something that we need to address as well for that
particular matter, and we will be taking proactive steps to do so.
Thank
you for that question.
CHAIR:
Shall the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
Those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and House of Assembly in Legislative
Session convened, as follows.
CHAIR:
Shall the enacting clause carry?
All those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
Those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
On motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
An Act To Amend The Arts Council Act.
CHAIR:
Shall the title carry?
All those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
On motion, title carried.
CHAIR:
Shall I report the bill without amendment?
All those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
Motion, that the Committee report having
passed the bill without amendment, carried.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Deputy Government House Leader.
MS. COADY:
One moment, thank you.
I move,
Mr. Chair, the Committee rise and report Bill 28.
CHAIR:
The motion is that the Committee rise and report Bill 28.
Shall
the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
On motion, that the Committee rise, report
progress and ask leave to sit again, the Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER (Reid):
Order, please!
The hon.
the Member for Baie Verte - Green Bay.
MR. WARR:
Mr. Speaker, the Committee of
the Whole have considered the matters to them referred and have directed me to
report Bill 28 without amendment.
MR. SPEAKER:
The Chair of the Committee of
the Whole has reported that the Committee have considered the matter to them
referred and have directed him to report Bill 28 passed without amendment.
When
shall the report be received?
MS. COADY:
Tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
motion, report received and adopted. Committee ordered to sit again on tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Natural Resources.
MS. COADY:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Order 6,
second reading of Bill 29.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that Bill 29,
An Act To Amend The Forestry Act, now be
read a second time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour?
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
Motion,
second reading of a bill, “An Act To Amend The Forestry Act.” (Bill 29)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BYRNE:
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded
by the hon. Member for Fogo Island - Cape Freels, Bill 29, amendments to the
Forestry Act – the moment we've all
been waiting for. This is the moment that this House has been looking to amend
Bill 29, but this is not the original Bill 29 which is so conjured in people's
minds. This is a good news story. This is a story about progress.
Actually, this is the antithesis to Bill 29. This is fixing a problem
proactively. This is not having the House being forced to fix a problem. Before
I get too, too wrapped up in my hubris, this is an important act because it
allows us to modify, to reduce red tape, to allow further benefits to our
forestry industry which is a very, very important industry to our province. It's
an industry that is valued at over $380 million in economic activity annually.
It employs 2,300 people directly and employs indirectly 5,000 people.
Now, Mr.
Speaker, Bill 29 is
an act of good news because what we're doing is we're
reducing red tape. We are reducing the burden on businesses and getting
decisions made faster. I will say upfront, and I think the consensus by all
Members of this House, I suspect there will be unanimous support for this
particular piece of legislation.
What
this is, is simply reducing red tape. It's taking that which we do and do
routinely, which has been overly complicated as prescribed by the original act,
and now allowing for it to occur in a more streamline fashion. It simply removes
the requirement for the Lieutenant-Governor in Council to approve that which has
been routinely done for many, many years under this act.
Let me
explain what this act is not. This is not an additional tax. It is not an
additional revenue item. It is not an additional burden on our forestry sector.
It is simply taking that which has already been done, collecting a reasonable
compensation for forestry protection activities conducted by the public, by the
public purse, and collecting that money for those land holders that have
acreages or land bases over 120 hectares in size. In fact, Mr. Speaker, I think
we will all consent that 99.99 per cent of this tax really applies to one single
land holder: Corner Brook Pulp and Paper.
Corner
Brook Pulp and Paper currently has land tenure over a significant volume of
Newfoundland and Labrador's forest, the Island of Newfoundland's forest.
Therefore, given the fact that there is a public good to the public purse
providing certain forest protections to that land base, it is only reasonable
and consistent with our international trade obligations that that practice
continues to collect a benefit for the public purse for the administration of
those public fees.
With
that said, Mr. Speaker, what Bill 29 does is it simply removes the requirement
each and every year for that land tax to be determined, to have it approved or
authorized by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council. It grants the department and
the office of the Minister of Fisheries and Land Resources the ability to do
that. There is no change to the structure of the formula on which the fees are
based. It simply modifies it to allow that elimination of that red tape
requirement.
Mr.
Speaker, what a valuable opportunity it is for me to talk a little bit about our
forestry sector with relevance to this act, because this act is about providing
protections for our forestry industry, our forest resources. As a government, we
have directed considerable resources at improving our forest practices.
Everything from improving access to security of fibre through our amendments to
our forest land tenure arrangements, our permitting structure. We now have
operational ability, greater ability, to enter into five-year forestry
management agreements, 20-year agreements.
We've
modified how allocations are made to ensure that wood fibre is allocated by
those who are ready, willing and able to use it. We have a tremendous amount of
fibre that is sitting allocated but unused that is preventing economic activity
from occurring. That is an important consideration that we addressed with a
Cabinet Committee on Jobs, Mr. Speaker. We have identified forestry as key
component to our economic growth and we have directed a working group to develop
strategies, plans and actions – more specifically actions – to be able to
enhance our forestry output.
We have
made very ambitious goals but realistic goals that when you put your shoulder to
it, you can achieve ambitious goals and make them reality. We are going to
increase our fibre allocations, our fibre production by 20 per cent. We're going
to increase our employment in the forest industry, all through difficult times.
Now,
what else this act is not, Mr. Speaker – I said it's not an additional tax. It
is not like the tariffs that the US Commerce department put in place against our
paper industry, our newsprint industry. That was a very difficult situation for
our newsprint industry. This government, we were faced with a challenge, we rose
to the challenge and we fought back against these unfair tariffs and we were
successful as a government.
Mr.
Speaker, it goes without saying that these were very challenging times for our
newsprint industry, facing taxes, tariffs, upwards of 32 per cent – tariffs of
upwards of 32 per cent. The industry was feeling as though it was bunkered, it
was surrounded and it needed a helping push.
The
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, this government, we were there. We
provided the basis. We assisted our federal counterparts, which were leaders in
this initiative. But given the fact that the Newfoundland and Labrador newsprint
industry was very uniquely under assault under the US Commerce department's
tariffs on uncoated ground on newsprint, we really took a very deliberate and
very serious effort to make sure that we did everything in our power to ensure
that the US Commerce department and the tribunal, which ultimately decided, had
the full facts. Mr. Speaker, we were successful.
While we
recognize that the industry has to be competitive, that it needs a land tenure
system which is competitive, it needs an operating environment which is
competitive, we are supplying all of that. We are making sure that forest
tenure, access to security of supply is enhanced, is improved and strengthened
for a longer term benefit. That's the changes that we made when we met just
recently in Grand Falls with the hon. Members from Central Newfoundland and the
Premier making those announcements with me. We improved our forest fibre tenure.
We've improved the operating environment and we will continue to make
improvements.
One of
the things that I'll note is that during the course of the tariff arrangements,
the tariff decisions that were made by the US Commerce department, one of the
things we noted was that some of the ammunition, some of the reinforcement, that
the complainant company used to suggest that the Newfoundland and Labrador
forest industry, the newsprint industry, was not abiding by international trade
commitments, they used the very words of the former PC government. They used the
words of the former PC government in suggesting that the Corner Brook Pulp and
Paper was bankrupt.
They
used those words publicly, which was then taken by the complainant company to
say in the course of their complaint, the complainant company, Northwest Paper,
said that in order for any assistance to a private company to be legitimate, it
has to be made on business terms, on commercial terms, and the overall
creditworthiness of the company is to be a factor in whether or not that
assistance was on commercial terms.
Mr.
Speaker, when the former PC government made statements that the company itself
was bankrupt or verging on bankruptcy, the US company that was the complainant,
that created the basis on which the US Commerce department established a 32 per
cent, in part, a 32 per cent tariff on Canadian newsprint, and in particular on
Newfoundland newsprint, they used the words of the former PC government against
the Newfoundland industry.
Because
when the former government said that Corner Brook Pulp and Paper was on the
verge of bankruptcy, that's what was picked up by the company who said, how can
a company that their own government – their own government – says is on the
verge of bankruptcy, how can that company be creditworthy? And so the very words
of the PC government of Newfoundland and Labrador were weaponized against Corner
Brook Pulp and Paper.
Now, Mr.
Speaker, you talk about a challenge, because we knew that not to be true. We
said at the time of the loan to Corner Brook Pulp and Paper that was not true;
that was not accurate. We supported that because it was on business terms. I
have no idea why the former government said what they said, because Corner Brook
Pulp and Paper is a solid, viable company that will be around for many, many
years to come –
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BYRNE:
– and it will be supporting
jobs in Newfoundland and Labrador.
But what
I do know, our challenges as a government that we have today, is trying to fix
the mess that was left by the previous government, not just on Muskrat Falls,
but on things like the tariff arrangements that the US Commerce department
imposed because a US company weaponized the words of the former government to
say that that loan, that assistance that was provided to Corner Brook Pulp and
Paper was not given on commercial terms because the company was not
creditworthy, and the company was not creditworthy.
Do you
know how they tried to indicate that or show that or even prove that? They said
listen to the words of the former premier of Newfoundland and Labrador, Kathy
Dunderdale. Listen to the words of the former minister of Natural Resources.
Listen to the words of the former minister of Natural Resources and the premier
of the province who said that company was on the verge of bankruptcy. Those
words were weaponized and a 32 per cent tariff, in part, was imposed on a
Newfoundland company because of the words of our own government. You talk about
having a challenge in front of you.
So what
did we do, Mr. Speaker? We had to fight the legacy of the former PC government
to support forestry workers in Newfoundland and Labrador and employees of Corner
Brook Pulp and Paper, both inside the gate and outside the gate. We had to fight
back against the US Commerce department, against the complainant company; we had
to fight back against those ridiculous tariffs which were untrue, and to prevent
that from going forward. The only way we could do it was to prove, as we said
back then, as we said now, as we will continue to say, Corner Brook Pulp and
Paper is a viable company, it is an important company, and it will be here for
many, many years to come because they have a government that supports the jobs,
the 5,000 jobs in the forestry sector.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BYRNE:
So what we did, Mr. Speaker,
is we proved that the original statements of the former PC government were
incorrect, were not based on fact and should be dismissed. And we were
successful in doing exactly that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BYRNE:
That's an important component
of the legacy of the tariff situation against our newsprint industry which has
never really been told, that the own words of the PC government were weaponized
against Corner Brook Pulp and Paper, against the 5,000 employees of our forestry
industry. The very own words of the former PC government were weaponized and
potentially cost 5,000 jobs.
Why do I
say that, Mr. Speaker? Because our sawmills are so integrated, our forestry
sector is so integrated that the existence, the operations of Corner Brook Pulp
and Paper are synergistic with the operations of our sawmills, with the
operations of our firewood industry – and what an industry that is. All of our
forestry operations are so synergistic that when one link in the chain falls
weak, all of the links of the chain fall week. So what we do, what this
government on this side does, we strengthen all links of the chain.
So, Mr.
Speaker, it is so important to understand where you have been before you can
develop a path to the future. That is so important because everything we do in
our forestry sector, we take a look at what the consequences may be on tariffs,
on our commercial, our trade environments with those who we trade with. It's so
important to understand when you raise funds, when you distribute funds it has
to be within the lens of what is acceptable and appropriate within an
international trade context. It is tough enough when you abide by the rules but
it's even tougher when the own words of our own former PC government are
weaponized, weaponized against our own industry. And that's exactly what
happened.
Mr.
Speaker, these amendments to the Forestry
Act , let's explain again what they are not. They are not an additional tax.
They are not a modification of the tax. It is still equally as transparent as
what it was in the past. What it simply is, it's simply reducing red tape. It's
reducing red tape on what is basically a pro forma exercise of establishing what
would be the cost, or what would be the appropriate fee provided to the public
purse for the administration of lands and public protection provided to those
lands.
Corner
Brook Pulp and Paper – the reason why I emphasize this – is the single entity.
There is one other entity which is a smaller land holder, which I'm sure the
Opposition has already appreciated, is not of significant consequence to this,
but it's really about one company and the forest protections that we provide to
the company on company lands, and the remuneration that we get through the
public purse in return.
It's a
very uncomplicated piece of business because where it's red tape reduction, I'm
confident it will meet with the unanimous support of all Members of this House.
What this conversation can and should be about this morning is how do we do more
things like that, how do we make sure that we increase the profitability, the
competitiveness of our forest industry.
Mr.
Speaker, one thing I will guarantee to be true is we will not let the actions of
this government be weaponized against our own industry as the PC government, the
former PC government, did which nearly cost our province 5,000 jobs. And if
anyone – including our colleagues in the higher Chamber – would like any
information on that, I'd be more than happy to provide it.
Thank
you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
Yes, thank you.
Your
Honour, it gives me great pleasure to stand and speak to Bill 29. Yes, this is a
big part of reducing the red tape in the forestry industry and throughout
government. I'd like to remind everybody in this hon. House that I believe it's
compliments of this red tape that we've seen three very, very good projects that
were scheduled for Central Newfoundland go by the wayside and the Abitibi stand
still stands there over-maturing and depreciating in value. So it is essential
to remove the red tape. I don't know, given the content of the minister's
speech, there seemed to be a fair bit of off-topic content in it. So I would
hope that he would be able to get to the point and make a decision quicker, when
it comes down to it, seeing that it will be in his hands.
The wood
fibre allocation – the minister had referred to the excess wood fibre allocation
not being used, yet we see three projects walk away from this province and look
to set up elsewhere – for that very reason, that there was no wood fibre
supposedly to be allocated to them.
Why is
this continuously happening? You look at the Wooddale Nursery. I guess I got to
stand and tout both roles at this time. The Wooddale Nursery now has split roles
and split responsibilities and a split focus. It is now agriculture and
forestry. If we are to look at expanding our forestry and keeping the high level
of product and resource intact, we need the same commitment from government to
focus on forestry. Yes, it's important to focus on agriculture, but forestry is
also a resource.
Resources – and I'm going to quote an unnamed mentor right now, and I apologize
if I misquote him. Basically, he says: If we cannot manage our resources for the
future of our children, we have failed them. As it stands right now, we are
failing our children. The forestry industry needs to be improved; it needs to be
overhauled.
And yes,
in certain areas of our province, the forestry industry is being managed very
well; largely in part to a public advisory set-up that Corner Brook Pulp and
Paper has, in which there are volunteer members on the board that oversee the
practices and implementation of the practices in the forestry industry. Our
forestry resources are being managed well under their direction, but that's just
one specific geographic area, and one specific participant in the forestry
industry.
The
intent of this tax collection – through the briefing, I have learned – is
largely related to the protection and provision of fire services. Given our
climate is changing, and we see worldwide – I've recently seen, from space,
generation of our planet about how much of our world is actually on fire at this
very point, and it's absolutely astounding when you look at across the globe how
much of our planet is in flames at this moment, and it's largely due to climate
change.
We're
having drier summers, we're having hotter summers, we're having less snow in the
winter so we don't have that moisture content in the plant material, in the
environment. So I would think that in addition to tax collection, which
basically goes into the general revenue, we should start building a reserve for
the years that we do have excess fire, excess need for protection, rather than
having to burden that participant in the industry which is, again, Corner Brook
Pulp and Paper, with the whole 100 per cent of an extraneous year of fire and
resulting service requirement.
You
know, we really need to start to squirrel away a portion of the excess money
into an account or into a reserve that basically they can expect their insurance
that the forest resources of the province are going to be protected. The cost of
that generally stays the same; we don't see any disastrous increase. That's why
I brought up in the briefing that, yes, I support the initiative of taking the
responsibility out of Cabinet and putting it into the minister's hands, but we
need a time frame as to when the minister has to make the decision.
In the
agriculture industry, well, we've seen big delays in program implementation, and
maybe there were other reasons, but I guess when you're at the top all those
responsibilities fall to you; and being the minister, that wasn't very
favourable that programs were slowly implemented. We need to know, the client
being Corner Brook Pulp and Paper, they need to know what they're paying in tax
in order to create a sustainable business model for that year.
So I
think that we have to also implement a fixed date when the minister has to do
decide on what rate of tax he will be assessing, and then those involved in the
industry will know how much they're dealing with as they progress through the
year, and it won't catch them off guard on December 31.
relation – and I know this is very much straying off the bill and the intent of
the bill, but because the minister commented on it so passionately, I think that
in only fairness I have to reply to it, but not replying to it as a Member of
the former administration, but as a member of the public, and that is the
$40-million loan that was given to Corner Brook Pulp and Paper.
wonder, does the minister think that that loan should not have been extended to
Corner Brook Pulp and Paper? And if it was not, the financial model that they
were in at that time depicted that there would be no Corner Brook Pulp and
Paper, so there would be no need for this bill today because they would not be
in existence. Where would those 5,000 jobs be today?
And
further to that, the reference and quote of the company was bankrupt, I ask the
Member opposite: What kind of effect is our own Premier's words saying the
province is bankrupt? What kind of effect is that going to have on our credit
rating? How much more are we going to have to pay? That's a question I have to
ask. I think unanimously, as a House, we should ban the word “bankrupt” from
this House of Assembly because every time we say it, over and over again, people
remember.
Government has to intervene. It has to be a calculated approach of intervention
in business. Basically we want to make sure that there is a viable future in a
business. We can't just keep throwing cash at it. If we have to keep throwing
cash at an industry or a business, that's a dead-end for our money and it's not
a good investment for our province or our children.
When you
look at a strategic investment of $40 million that facilitated the ongoing
operations of a company which basically is the cornerstone of the forestry
industry, I think that's a very good investment. I'm sure the 5,000 people, the
people of Central, the people of Western and all people of this province would
concur on that.
Another
concern that I had in the briefing was, as this tax is applied, I did have a
concern with the agriculture industry. Basically 120 hectares is around the size
of an average farm in Newfoundland and Labrador. With this 64,000 acres up for
development, which by the way have always been here, there will be several
farmers and several agricultural enterprises which will be taking advantage of
this more than 120 hectares, so they will also be subject to the tax. My
understanding from the department is that because it's part of an agricultural
initiative, that they will be exempt.
While
the minister may stand to correct me on that, I do appreciate that, as do all
the producers of the province and of course all the people of the province
because food security is topmost and, with an empty belly, we have difficulty
doing anything.
We need
to take the model of the public advisory committee and apply it more to a
proactive approach in our forestry. You know, they have a great system of
co-operation between lumber mills, pulp and paper and fibre, be it for firewood
or pellets or whatever it may be, and that kind of co-operation is really
advancing our forestry industry, but again it's in a very small geographic area.
Once
upon a time, even in my lifetime, we had three very large paper mill operations
and now we're down to one. If you look at the ratio of that, basically we have
one-third of our forestry resource being actively harvested and managed, again
largely due to the public advisory committee and the initiative of the
harvester, and the end-user being Corner Brook Pulp and Paper. Wood fibre and
forest resources are not something that is going to be there, such as oil,
underneath the seabed.
The
reality is it's a living organism that we have to manage for the benefit of the
people of this province, and that's not happening. We need more leadership from
the government; we need more encouragement for businesses such as the three
projects that walked away from Central Newfoundland. We need more co-operation
for them so that, you know, starting a business – and forgive me if I insult
anybody in particular – but starting a business is kind of foreign to a lot of
people.
understand that when you run up against a brick wall of bureaucracy, and you can
see the way around it, government and bureaucracy really has to have their ears
open and listen because we need to use these resources, we need to manage them.
If not, Mother Nature will manage them for us, and that will be in the form of a
forest fire, and that will add a further burden to the people of this province.
So,
generally, we are supportive of this bill. I can say that I'm not supportive of
many of the positions that the minister took in his straying from the topic, but
I look forward to continuing this discussion. I'm sure my email will be flooded
with people now with suggestions as to how this government can do better.
Thank
you.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. Member for Mount
Pearl - Southlands.
MR. LANE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm only
going to take a couple of moments. Obviously, this is somewhat of a housekeeping
matter. It is a reduction in red tape. It's not changing anything in terms of
the current system, how the system currently works as it relates to fees charged
to the production of our forest and the landowners and so on. It just simply
puts it in the hands of the minister versus having to go through the Cabinet.
That's really what it's doing. I have no issue with that, as there's no big
change, and I'll obviously be supporting the bill.
Before I
sit down, I would say to the minister I did enjoy his commentary. He's quite the
thespian I have to say and maybe one of these days if he gets out of politics,
he might decide to go in REVUE or something like that because, if nothing, I
find him very entertaining. I find him very entertaining. I don't always agree
with what he says. Sometimes I do, sometimes I don't but there's definitely some
entertainment value there for sure.
The only
point I would make in one of the points the minister did make about the $40
million and so on and the support that did go to Corner Brook Pulp and Paper is
that, to my recollection, I believe all Members of the House unanimously
supported what was done. Also to my recollection, I do believe the local MHAs
who were Members of the other party at the time were actually involved in the
discussion with the mill and the government of the day in doing it and actually
supported the government in the House of Assembly and spoke to it at the time.
I think
if anything was done, whether it was done right or wrong or what was said or
wasn't said, anyone who was here, we all supported it. I think we all supported
it for the right reasons because nobody wants to see that industry shut down and
nobody wants to see those jobs lost. It doesn't matter what party or what side
of the House you're on, I think we all would agree with that.
Anyway,
with that said, in terms of the nuts and bolts of this bill which, like I said,
there's not a whole lot to it, but it does make sense, it does reduce red tape
and I will be supporting it.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Fogo
Island - Cape Freels.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BRAGG:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is an
honour today to stand and speak on Bill 29,
An Act to Amend the Forestry Act.
It's great to follow the minister's lead I guess in his galvanizing introduction
of the bill to us and the importance of this. This will be a red tape reduction
bill. It's going to take it from the Cabinet to the minister's position, so it
should expedite it.
understanding of the bill is it's developed over a five year –it's a five-year
cycle. It has to do with anybody who has a harvest area of over 120 hectares
and, from all indications, there is only one currently in the province right
now, being Corner Book Pulp and Paper.
This is
definitely not a new bill; it's just a way to expedite the other bill. The
importance of this bill is providing protection for the forestry, and I would
the think the biggest protection would be fire safety. A portion of the funds
from this bill will go to purchase water bombers. Each water bomber, in my
understanding, is about $30 million for a water bomber. So it's not a cheap
thing to purchase a water bomber, the maintenance ongoing of all that.
In my
district, I think I have six harvesters that continue to work in the woods to
this day. I'm sure they must feel pretty safe in knowing that the province is
providing the protection under this bill so that they can go in and operate
safely in the woods and should something go wrong, know there's something to
come back.
I have a
gentleman who I guess he's been in the forestry for a number of years; this man
is the heart of soul of what I would think a forester would be. I think his
allotment is somewhere around 2,000 cubic metres, Minister, if that makes sense,
for a small permit.
This
gentleman gets out of his house, every morning gets out of his bed, takes his
truck, drives about two hours to his site where he cuts. He goes in on his
harvester, he uses all his equipment necessary, he brings it back to the road –
it's a one-man operation who works hard in this industry. This guy could know
that we are providing safety to his sector and to his job site, I'm sure it
gives him great relief. Because for me, a person single-handily going in the
woods and doing that kind of work, he got to be committed to this industry. I
look forward to this gentleman's continued years of success in the forest
industry.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. BRAGG:
So I really support this
bill. It's really important, I assure the minister, and when he clues up in his
preamble, when it's all said and done, that you just can't ignore the importance
of anything when it comes to safety and protection to anybody that works in any
industry.
So,
Minister, I wish you all the success in this bill, and I thank you for the
opportunity to speak here today.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's East – Quidi Vidi.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I'm
happy to stand this morning and speak to Bill 29, which is
An Act to Amend the
Forestry Act. As has been pointed out, the bill itself is pretty simple because
it's putting into the act the formulation needed with regard to the annual tax
rate that is put on the forest land that is productive in the province. The bill
itself is basically a series of mathematical equations, so put our brains, going
right back to high school, in action, in looking at these mathematical
equations.
The
important thing is the tax itself and the fact that right now it's Kruger,
Corner Brook Pulp and Paper, who has the lease that is affected by this. It's
important that Corner Brook Pulp and Paper and any other company that might be
put in place pay its way through a fair tax with regard to helping government
cover the cost of fire suppression and insect control, which this is about.
actual fact, Corner Brook Pulp and Paper shows itself as a good, corporate
citizen. It realizes its role in paying for the services, such as fire
suppression and insect control. I'm sure the government and the people of the
province thank them for that, for being good, corporate citizens.
I note
that we have not heard how much CBPP pays each year with regard to this annual
tax. If the minister had that figure, it would be a good one to know, as a point
of interest for us as we pass this bill. Obviously, I will be voting for this
bill, as will my colleague in our caucus.
The red
tape
part is not a big one, but the fact that decisions do not have to go
through Cabinet, Executive Council, and could go straight to the minister
certainly makes it more efficient with regard to decision making. I think that's
the important thing because the way in which legislation – authority didn't rest
in the minister but it rested in the Executive Council could mean a lag in time,
for example, with regard to approval of the annual rate. Now, that won't happen
and I think that's efficient, efficient for government and it's efficient for
the corporation that pays the tax as well.
It's
important that we do raise this money because it is important that we do protect
our forest land. The insect control services and fire suppression are essential
pieces of work, and government is doing the right thing in taking tax from the
corporations for that.
We have
always wanted, in this province, a sustainable forest industry. Protecting the
land through insect protection and insect control and also offering good forest
suppression services and the preventative side that goes with forest fires that
becomes extremely important as we maintain a sustainable industry.
We have
many opportunities still in front of us with regard to the diversification of
the forest industry in this province. Right now, we are facing challenges. There
have been things that have happened that I think have been setbacks. The fact
that we have the Abitibi land sitting there not being exploited, not being used,
that's bad. I want to hear better plans with regard to those lands. We've seen a
number of false starts regarding the potential for biofuel industry in Central
Newfoundland and on the Northern Peninsula of the Island. And we have government
paying the insurance bill on the mothball Holson wood pellet mill in Roddickton.
A lot of things just sitting there, no money being made from them, no growth
happening in these areas.
We do
have some good things going on, small, in the sawmill in part of the industry,
for example. We do have a number of commercial mills, but the majority of the
province's lumber production, which was just over 60 million board feet, is
produced by seven larger mills. Most of the other mills are pretty small,
generally with fewer than – no, I'm sorry; that stat is wrong. My eye went too
far down my page.
The
domestic sawmills are extremely important to the industry. They're producing a
maximum of 6,000 board feet of lumber annually, but they have little impact on
overall lumber production. Generally, those domestic mills combined produce
about 2 to 5 million board feet of lumber each year. So, nearly one-half of the
lumber produced in this province is sold to markets in Mainland Canada and in
the United States. We hope that continues, that trade with the US will continue
allowing that to happen, with the remainder sold in the local market. So, these
sawmill industries are important, but they're a small piece of the pie.
We also
have value-added products, which are important. We have wood manufacturing going
on in the province and we have about 100 companies producing an array of
products. A lot of people don't know this. I didn't know it myself really until
I sat down and read about it. Then I realized yeah, I know it; I do know that we
have small companies in the province producing, for example, kitchen cabinets
and doors, exterior and log siding, custom furniture, stair treads, roof
trusses, so we do have a fair bit of value-added production going on.
Again,
these companies are generally small in size – now I'm getting my statistic
correct – with fewer than 15 employees each and they're located in both rural
and urban centres. They're very important. Some of the companies are linked to
local sawmills where they utilize local species such as white and yellow birch,
black spruce, and eastern larch in their manufacturing process.
Others
utilize exclusively imported species or a combination of local and imported. So,
we actually do have a lot of things going on that sort of slip under the radar;
we don't really pay attention to what at the time is going on all around us. For
that reason, it is so important that we protect our forest land so that not only
these industries continue, but that we can increase industries. I would like
hear from the minister about new plans with regard to diversification, new plans
with regard to increasing the opportunities that are there and certainly hoping
that we haven't given up on the whole issue of biofuels.
The
recent volatility of the oil prices and the desire to reduce carbon-neutral
fuels has led to a new interest in the development of new wood fuel products,
and people in the province especially facing Muskrat Falls are looking at the
desire to use wood products as well for heat.
The
industry hasn't really gotten off the ground yet, but we all remain hopeful that
this industry can be further developed in a sustainable manner, and that is the
important thing: in a sustainable manner. So, all the more reason why government
is bringing this bill forward, making sure that we continue to raise taxes on
the lands that are productive and continue to protect our lands so that we can
support what's happening right now and increase what we need.
I would
point out that looking at the biofuel sector is a really important one. I'll be
happy to vote for this, Mr. Speaker.
Thank
you, very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources, if he speaks now, he will close the debate.
MR. BYRNE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm
delighted to receive such strong endorsement from all Members of this House to
the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador's forestry activities. This is a
welcomed pronouncement of the strong support that the House holds to our Way
Forward, to our strategy of developing not only our agricultural industry, our
aquaculture industry, but another key component of my department, which is the
forestry sector.
I heard
very strong endorsements from Members of how important the forestry sector is,
but also in their questions they acknowledged the good work that is occurring.
They acknowledged the structural impediments that existed in the past, they
acknowledged that we have identified those structural impediments, and they
acknowledged that we are working to resolve them.
For
example, a question was asked about whether or not we have fibre that's readily
available; can we get that fibre out into the hands of those who would use it?
Mr. Speaker, what I informed the House was that we recognized that incumbent
forestry permit holders, the vast majority of which utilize their permits to
their full extent, have variations within a particular season given to
circumstances, marketplace circumstances, production circumstances, repairs and
maintenance issues that they may experience. The vast majority of forest
harvesters harvest their timber allocations; some, however, do not.
What
that does is creates a pool or a bank of forest of fibre that is unavailable for
those that would otherwise use it. So we've made a modification effective
January 1. We're going to modify our permitting system. It's really based on a
use-it-or-lose-it philosophy, which has been endorsed by the forestry sector,
those that want to have access to forest resources. Because part of the
challenge here is that while – and it's been rightfully pointed out – we have a
surplus of fibre in Central and on the Northern Peninsula and in Labrador and
other places, but while we have a surplus of fibre, we have impediments to
getting that fibre permitted and out into the hands of those that will use it.
One of
the issues that were raised is whether or not we can really bring home a major
new user of our forest industry. One of the projects that I've been involved in
is just exactly that. I would note that while unfortunately there were some that
did not meet with immediate success, and that was highlighted by my Official
Opposition critic, I would also have to point out to my Official Opposition
critic that before me stands a list of applicants and proposals for forest-fibre
allocation and utilization that have fallen short.
Vattenfall, for example, in 2010-11, requested a 500,000-ton pellet plant in
Central Newfoundland. That fell flat. Holson Forest Products wanted a new pellet
plant in 2011 in Stephenville. That fell flat. Holson Forest Products looked to
revitalize the Roddickton pellet plant, which never got off the ground itself.
That fell flat in 2012.
J.D.
Irving came to Newfoundland in 2015. The former PC administration was
unsuccessful in soliciting J.D. Irving to the come to province. EURO INVEST
looked to Roddickton to establish a pellet plant in 2013; that did not meet with
success.
We had
River Basin Energy. We had several companies, prospective companies – in fact,
Mr. Speaker, between 2007 and 2015, I'm looking at a list of 14 failed efforts
for major forest fibre companies to utilize –
AN HON. MEMBER:
How many?
MR. BYRNE:
Fourteen failed efforts
between 2007 and 2014-2015, which really is quite remarkable. So for them to
stand up and use, as a bridge, as to what needs to happen then let's look at
Roddickton – a $20 million project to which the government gave $10 million.
AN HON. MEMBER:
How much?
MR. BYRNE:
Ten million dollars and
couldn't figure out – with a $10 million shortfall after having awarded $10
million to a known project that would cost $20 million to develop, they gave
upfront $10 million, and they never bothered to say: So what about the other $10
million? And they couldn't figure out why the project didn't succeed.
That is
the benchmark that we are dealing with from the Opposition. So with that said, I
will say nothing further except to voice the infamous word: Rentech. Rentech
looked for a pellet plant and sawmill in Central Newfoundland in 2013 and 2014.
Mr. Speaker, if the hon. Member – if the former PC government would like to
explain to this House: What the heck ever happened to Rentech? I'd love to hear
the explanation.
So with
that said, Mr. Speaker, we conclude this second reading. I appreciate the hon.
Members comments, the attention over the House to this important issue. Bill 29
is about improving forestry practices, improving forestry administration and
management in this province, and I'm delighted to hear, as I think I've heard,
unanimous support for the government's initiative.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Is the House ready for the
question?
The
motion is that Bill 29 be now read a second time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
Forestry Act. (Bill 29)
MR. SPEAKER:
This bill has now been read a
second time.
When
shall the bill be referred to a Committee of the Whole House?
MR. A. PARSONS:
Now.
motion, a bill, “An Act To Amend The Forestry Act,” read a second time, ordered
referred to a Committee of Whole House presently, by leave. (Bill 29)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded
by the Minister of Fisheries and Land Resources, that the House resolve itself
into a Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 29.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
I do now leave the Chair for the House to resolve itself into a Committee of
Whole to consider the said bill.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole, the Speaker
left the Chair.
Committee of the
Whole
CHAIR (Warr):
Order, please!
We are
now considering Bill 29,
An Act To Amend The Forestry Act.
A bill,
“An Act To Amend The Forestry Act.” (Bill 29)
CLERK:
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Shall clause 1 carry?
The
Chair recognizes the hon. the Member for Mount Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
Given that the costs of these
protection services are largely unpredictable, how is government going to
calculate the projected cost and how will they make up the shortfall if, indeed,
we do have an erroneous year or forest fire or insect infestation?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Chair.
What
industry, all industries, always seek is safety, security and consistency. They
need certainty in their operations. So one of the things that have been
established in the Forestry Act for
quite some time for the forestry tax is a formula; it is not based, necessarily,
on an individual year's circumstance. In fact, it has been rounded out in the
past. But I will point to the amendment, which the annual tax rate will be based
on, which is clause 63.1 where it points out that:
T = (C fj
+ C ij - R fj )
N x L
You got
that?
AN HON. MEMBER:
Yes.
MR. BYRNE:
That's good.
So, with
that as the explanation, Mr. Chair, I will concede that the objective here is
not to balance specific costs in any one specific year, but to determine what
the normal course of action is for forestry fire protections, various
protections and to apply that as a fair rate to apply on a hectare-by-hectare
basis for those that utilize the resource.
With
that said, Mr. Chair, that consistency is important, and that is what exactly
this amendment supplies.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
I thank you for that
mathematical explanation, but am I understanding correct that the participants
in the industry, largely Corner Brook Pulp and Paper, they are 100 per cent
responsible for the coverage of services for the whole entire Island? Is that
correct?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
No, Mr. Chair, the hon.
Member has it wrong. They're required to pay on a basis of the hectarage that
they currently occupy, which they have tenure over. It's non-public lands.
That's the purpose of the forestry tax. Of course, we have stumpage fees on
Crown lands, so this only would apply to those land tenure holders that have
land tracks greater than 120 hectares. Therefore this is unique to this, so it's
an application of a fee which, by and large, estimates or is appropriate that
this is what the costs would normally be.
Is it an
exact figure? Is it precise to what the costs are on a hectare-by-hectare basis?
No, it is not. Is it precise on what the exact costs are on an annual basis? No,
it is not. But over the course of several decades if not generations, if not
centuries of forest practices in Newfoundland and Labrador, we have determined
that and the companies agree, and I think the hon. Member would agree, that the
former government agreed and this government agrees, that this formula meets the
test of what a reasonable fee would be for public resources to be used for the
protection of private interests, and that's what this act is all about.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
I believe everybody in this
House recognizes that our climate is changing so drastically and that's going to
put increased pressure on both insect and possible forest fire. Are there
thoughts of putting a contingency from one year to the next so that our industry
wouldn't be overburdened by excessive tax?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
I'm not sure exactly what the
hon. Member is requesting because if it's the official position of him and his
party that what we should do is collect a surplus fund from the industry on the
basis that there may be some expenses in the future, I think it would be argued
by the companies, by those that would be so impacted by a hypothetical surplus
contingency fund to be used in the case of a potential eventuality, they would
suggest that that would make the company uncompetitive.
So, what
we would rather do is apply a fee, a tax, the compensation, based on what we
know to be historical reality, based on our historical experience, and
reflecting on the fact that yes, the hon. Member does make a good point that
climate change is impacting our environment, our forest resources, and could
potentially have an impact on increased volatility and vulnerability to forest
fires.
I would
note though, however, that in the example of this past year, forest fires were
actually down. I think that what we have built in, the contingency that we've
built in, is already reflected in this formula.
If the
Member is advocating putting in place a separate, higher contingency fee to be
applied against the forestry industry on the basis that there might be a future
demand, I think if he consulted with the forest industry he would find that that
would be negatively viewed by the industry because it would be a hypothetical
fee and would make the industry somewhat uncompetitive.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
The minister just
acknowledged that in the past couple of years we've had less forest fires than
normal. That would mean that the tax that was assessed on that land was in
excess of what was needed to provide these services, so those funds just went
into general revenue.
Given
the fact that we're operating on a very tight budget, a zero-based budget,
what's going to happen when we return to normal levels? Where is that money gone
that was collected that wasn't needed?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
Mr. Chairman, the Member
makes a false premise in his statement. He said that he is aware and he has
concluded that there was a surplus of funds that went into general revenue. I'm
not sure exactly how he based that, that assertion. I know that there was a
question that he asked during the course of the briefing as to whether or not,
in any particular year, if the fees that were collected, if they were in excess
of what was spent, what would happen to the surplus money. The answer is, yes,
it would go into general revenue.
There's
a core point or a critical point that needs to be made here: We are spending the
money. We need silviculture activity. He highlights catastrophic events as being
the driver of this, and of catastrophic events, the number of catastrophic
events on the Corner Brook Pulp and Paper land tenure in any one particular year
is reduced, how does this impact on the overall consequence to the envelope, to
the amount of money that's collected and spent. What I suggest to the hon.
Member is that our efforts toward silviculture, road building, other public
services, public goods that are supplied, we are rarely, if ever, in a situation
where we actually have a surplus. We spend the money because it's good for
forestry.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
In the briefing I did pose
the question to the individuals present in reference to agricultural
development. Many farmers will actually go out and clear and harvest more than
120 hectares of timber each year in their initiative to expand agricultural
production, and it was indicated at that time that farmers would not be subject
to that tax.
Could
the minister confirm or correct me on the position?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
As seized by the hon.
Member's questions that I am, I may have missed a bit of a nuance, but I'll
answer this. Mr. Chair, farmers' agriculture, as the Member is aware – he's
probably received some benefits from this himself at some point in time, which
is rightfully so – we supply a significant amount of money for land clearing. If
land is cleared for agricultural purposes, the landholder, which receives the
land at a very, very preferential rate of close to $4 a hectare, they have the
opportunity to be able to sell any of that timber on that land itself
(inaudible).
As the
hon. Member knows, we supply potentially up to $3,000 per hectare for land
clearing and if there is an expense to be incurred there, please, we all need to
bear in mind that the amount of assistance that's provided by public resources
for land clearing for agricultural purposes, I think the hon. Member would agree
is available.
MR. CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
My actual question was: Will
the farmers who are clearing more than 120 hectares of timber, thus harvesting
the timber, will they be assessed the same tax under this forest protections
initiative?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
Mr. Chair, if that is the
case, that there are 120 hectares of land which is cleared in any particular
year, the fee will be applied if there are forest practices that occur on that
tenure.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl North.
MR. LESTER:
One word only, are they
exempt or not, famers?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Fisheries and Land Resources.
MR. BYRNE:
If there was forest
mitigation measures that are applied by the public for that tenure, under the
regulations there will be an applicability. I'm not aware that that is the case
under this particular regulation.
CHAIR:
Shall the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK (Murphy):
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Clause one we did.
CLERK:
Okay.
Clause
CHAIR:
Shall clause 2 carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, clause 2 carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the
Lieutenant-Governor and House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as
follows.
CHAIR:
Shall the enacting clause
carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
Forestry Act.
CHAIR:
Shall the title carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, title carried.
CHAIR:
Shall I report the bill
without amendment?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
Motion,
that the Committee report having passed the bill without amendment, carried.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Deputy House
Leader.
MS. COADY:
I move, Mr. Chair, that the
Committee rise and report Bill 29.
CHAIR:
The motion is that the
Committee rise and report Bill 29.
Shall
the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again, the
Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER (Reid):
The hon. Member for Baie
Verte - Green Bay.
MR. WARR:
Mr. Speaker, the Committee of
the Whole have considered the matters to them referred and have directed me to
report Bill 29 without amendment.
MR. SPEAKER:
The Chair of the Committee of
the Whole reports that the Committee have considered the matters referred to
them and have directed him to report Bill 29 carried without amendment.
When
shall the report be received?
MR. A. PARSONS:
Now.
MR. SPEAKER:
When shall the bill be read a third time?
MR. A. PARSONS:
Tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
motion, report received and adopted. Bill 29 ordered read a third time on
tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Yes, Mr. Speaker, given the time, I would move that we recess until 2 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER:
In accordance with paragraph 9(1)(
b) of the Standing Orders the House is
recessed until 2 o'clock this afternoon.
Recess
The
House resumed at 2 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Trimper):
Order please!
Admit
strangers.
Today I
would like to welcome, and it is truly my great honour, the Chief Justice of
Newfoundland and Labrador, the Honourable Deborah Fry, who will be recognized
today in a Ministerial Statement.
A great
welcome to you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
Statements by
Members
MR. SPEAKER:
Today for Members' statements
we will hear from the Members for the Districts of St. George's - Humber, Baie
Verte - Green Bay, Lewisporte - Twillingate, Fogo Island - Cape Freels and St.
John's Centre.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
George's - Humber.
MR. REID:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Earlier
this fall I had an opportunity to join a group of volunteers organized by the
Nature Conservancy of Canada, as they did a beach cleanup on Sandy Point, on the
province's West Coast.
The
Nature Conservancy of Canada is Canada's leading land conservation organization.
They secure properties and manage them for the long term. They lead and inspire
others to join in creating a legacy for future generations by conserving
important natural and biologically diverse areas. For the past five years, the
Nature Conservancy has been leading an annual beach cleanup on Sandy Point,
where they own 67 acres.
Sandy
Point was once a thriving community, but when the peninsula became an island due
to coastal erosion, the people of Sandy Point resettled to nearby communities.
Remnants of Sandy Point's history can still be seen today, including
foundations, cemeteries and the old dock and breakwaters.
conclusion, I congratulate the group of volunteers on the work that they have
done on Sandy Point and the Nature Conservancy of Canada on the work they are
doing in this province and indeed throughout Canada.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for the
District of Baie Verte - Green Bay.
MR. WARR:
Mr. Speaker, to quote a
its people,” could probably best describe most, if not all communities, that we
have the privilege to represent.
June 27,
2018 the community of La Scie said goodbye to one of its most cherished
residents who personified the heart of their community, Neil Ward. Neil lived a
remarkable and rewarding life full of incredible memories that he shared with
his wife Dana; children Zachary, Shelby, Chelsea; and granddaughter Ashlynn.
Neil
gave freely of his time and energy to anyone who needed it, without exception.
He coached minor sports, as well as president of the Minor Hockey Association.
He served on the Town Council of La Scie, the Harbour Authority, the Recreation
Commission, and various other committees.
Neil was
passionate about many things: golf, his love of nature and hockey. His proudest
moment was raising the Herder Memorial Trophy in 1993-94 as a member of the La
Scie Jets. He was a family man and shared his work life with is brothers Roy,
Doug and Terry, operating RNDT Fishing Enterprise until his exit from the
fishery.
His
legacy as a good friend will be remembered by all those who were fortunate as I
was to call him a friend.
I ask
all hon. Members in joining me in offering condolences to the Ward family.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for the
District of Lewisporte - Twillingate.
MR. D. BENNETT:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
spirit of community and volunteering is very evident in the Town of Birchy Bay.
Over the past few weeks, I had the opportunity to participate in two great
community events. On October 13, the community hosted the 24th annual fall fair
which included a street parade, craft fair, an auction, duck race, along with a
variety of fun activities for young and old.
Like
most community events, including fall fairs, they're never complete without a
delicious spread of home-cooked meals and desserts prepared by outstanding
volunteers. The fall fair was greatly supported by residents and visitors who
all had an amazing time.
Then, on
October 27, the town celebrated the vast contributions of their volunteers with
an appreciation night. Volunteer committee members from the firemen and
firettes, sport and recreation, multi-purpose facility, fall fair, and Over the
Top Museum committees were treated to a dinner, entertainment and presented with
gifts of appreciation for sharing their hard work and dedication which makes all
communities thrive.
Mr.
Speaker, I ask all Members to please join me in congratulating the Town of
Birchy Bay and thanking all volunteers in their community and throughout our
great province.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for the
District of Fogo Island - Cape Freels.
MR. BRAGG:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Thank
you for the opportunity to rise and inform this House of the great things that
are happening in my district. A few years ago, a group of friends got together
and went for a game of golf. What started out as a single outing grew into an
annual tournament.
This
idea stemmed from the sad passing of one of the organizers, Guy Perry, who
passed away from cancer. After Guy's passing, the other organizer moved to PEI
where he continued to host the tournament.
I'm
happy to say the tournament came home to New Wes Valley this year. The Perry
Cup, named in memory of Guy Perry, is home to stay. To make this event even more
remarkable, a $10,000 scholarship was donated by family and close friends and
was created for Pearson Academy. A portion of this money will be awarded
annually to a student who best demonstrates Guy's community spirit.
I would
like to thank Guy's wife Phyllis, Jeff Burry, Kevin Howell, Reg Tulk, Terry
Stagg and Steve Gillingham for keeping this tradition alive.
I ask
all Members to applaud these people who turned a day out into a lifelong
dedication.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Before I introduce the next
Member, I would like to recognize that in the public gallery today we have
Justin Tobin and members of the MUN Hillel Jewish society who have joined us for
the following Member's statement.
The hon.
the Member for St. John's Centre.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Monday
evening I attended a candlelight vigil in Bannerman Park to honour the victims
of the horrific shooting at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh last
Saturday. It claimed the lives of 11 Jewish people and wounded six while at
their place of prayer on the Shabbat.
The MUN
Hillel Jewish student group led us in the lighting of candles and chanting of
prayers. People from all walks of life gathered with members of the Jewish
community under the leadership of the MUN student Hillel group. It was a solemn
gathering of solidarity.
Today
and every day, we must all resist and challenge anti-Semitism, Islamophobia,
racism, hate and violence in all forms. We must ensure our classrooms, our
workplaces, and all parts of our society cultivate acceptance and inclusion.
commend the work being done here in our own community by anti-violence
coalitions, the anti-racism coalition, our teachers, our unions, human rights
activists, and faith communities who work hard to make our communities inclusive
and safe for all. It is what we all must do.
To our
Jewish community here in Newfoundland and Labrador: we mourn with you, dear
friends, and pledge our support. Shalom.
I ask
all Members to stand together now in a moment of silence.
(Moment
of silence.)
MR. SPEAKER:
I thank all Members.
Thank
you.
Statements by Ministers.
Statements by
Ministers
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Justice and Public Safety and Attorney General.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, on June 22 of
this year, this province welcomed its first female Chief Justice of Newfoundland
and Labrador, the Honourable Deborah E. Fry.
Justice
Fry built her career in the Newfoundland and Labrador public service, serving in
many roles, including as Clerk of the Executive Council. She was a Supreme Court
Justice, most recently serving as senior administrative Justice of Family
Division prior to being appointed Chief Justice for the province. Having served
in several roles in the justice system throughout her career, she brings a
wealth of knowledge and experience to the Court of Appeal bench.
Mr.
Speaker, this is an important occasion, not only for the legal community but
also the entire province. The role of Chief Justice is held in high esteem in
our justice system, and Justice Fry will be a source of inspiration to young
women and girls who aspire to work in law, and who hope someday to rise to the
position of Chief Justice.
independent and impartial judiciary has always been one of the cornerstones of
our democracy. I am confident Chief Justice Fry will bring the same
professionalism and thoughtful approach to the role of Chief Justice as she has
had to the numerous positions previously held in both the public service and in
the legal system.
Mr.
Speaker, I ask all hon. Members to join me in congratulating Chief Justice Fry
on this prestigious and well-deserved appointment.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
MR. CROSBIE:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
certainly don't need prepared written remarks to respond to that, having had the
advantage of knowing the Chief Justice for quite a number of decades. I can
certainly be the first to say that all the sentiments and accolades expressed in
the minister's statement are entirely appropriate and well-deserved by the Chief
Justice, and I join the rest of the House in expressing my appreciation at her
appointment.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Third Party.
MS. ROGERS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank
the minister for an advance copy of his statement.
I am
delighted to congratulate the Honourable Deborah Fry on her appointment as Chief
Justice of Newfoundland and Labrador. She is not only an inspiration to women
and girls who want to practice the law, but to every woman and girl in the
province.
Chief
Justice Fry brings a wealth of experience to this crucial role. I am sure I
speak for all of us in this House when I say we have every confidence she will
fulfil her position with thoughtful and just rulings.
Thank
you, and bravo, Chief Justice Fry.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
Further statements by
ministers?
The hon.
the Minister of Service NL.
MS. GAMBIN-WALSH:
Mr. Speaker, earlier this
month the provincial government launched SkillsPassNL – free online training
courses to help increase employability, productivity and regulatory compliance.
As the regulator, Service NL's goal is to help individuals and businesses gain a
better understanding of their requirements, in an effort to help them better
prepare for inspections.
Courses
in food services and tobacco and vapour retail industries are currently
available. Individuals currently employed in these areas will be able to make a
more positive contribution at their place of employment through the knowledge
and skills they will gain through this online training.
For
people seeking employment, the completion of the online training will provide
them with industry-specific knowledge that should help increase their
employability. For employers, the courses will provide a better understanding of
the regulatory environment under which they operate, allowing them to