British Columbia Hansard — MONDAY, OCTOBER 6, 2003 (37th Parliament, 4th Session) (20031006pm-Hansard-v16n9)
20031006pm-Hansard-v16n9
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2003 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 37th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, OCTOBER 6, 2003
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 16, Number 9
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Introductions by Members
Tabling Documents
Office of the Conflict-of-Interest
Commissioner, annual report, 2001
Office of the Auditor General,
2003-04, follow-up of performance reports, report No. 2
Office of the Auditor General,
annual audit, year ended March 31, 2003
Office of the Auditor General, annual
report, 2002-03
Office of the Ombudsman, annual
report, 2002
Statements (Standing Order 25 B )
Mental illness
I. Chong
Alzheimer's disease
Christensen
Response to B.C. forest fires
J. Les
Oral Questions
Spending on government communications
J. Kwan
Hon. G.
Campbell
Work of lobbyist on government energy
plan
J. Kwan
Hon. R.
Neufeld
J. MacPhail
Surgical services at Port Alberni
hospital
G. Trumper
Hon. C.
Hansen
B.C. Rail partnerships and protection
for employees
P. Nettleton
Hon. J. Reid
Potential closing of Port Alberni
hospital
J. Kwan
Hon. C.
Hansen
Motions without Notice
Response to B.C. forest fires
Hon. G.
Campbell
Petitions
J. Kwan
Motions without Notice
Response to B.C. forest fires (continued)
K. Krueger
Hon. M. de Jong
Hon. G. Abbott
Hon. B. Barisoff
L. Mayencourt
R. Lee
B. Suffredine
Hon. L. Stephens
R. Hawes
D. MacKay
Hon. S. Bond
J. Bray
Hon. R. Coleman
K. Stewart
J. MacPhail
J. Kwan
I. Chong
G. Trumper
Hon. S. Hawkins
Hon. J. Murray
P. Bell
D. Hayer
R. Stewart
V. Anderson
Committee of the Whole House
Business Number Act (Bill 36)
Hon. K.
Falcon
S. Brice
Reporting of Bills
Business Number Act (Bill 36)
Third Reading of Bills
Business Number Act (Bill 36)
Second Reading of Bills
Health Professions Amendment Act,
2003 (Bill 62)
Hon. S.
Hawkins
J. MacPhail
Mayencourt
S. Brice
J. Bray
Provincial Revenue Statutes Amendment
Act (No. 2), 2003 (Bill 42)
Hon. B.
Barisoff
Skills Development and Labour
Statutes Amendment Act, 2003 (Bill 37)
Hon. G.
Bruce
J. Kwan
Pension Statutes Amendment Act, 2003
(Bill 49)
Hon. S.
Santori
Committee of the Whole House
Personal Information Protection Act
(Bill 38)
Report and Third Reading of
Bills
Personal Information Protection Act
(Bill 38)
[ Page 7153 ]
MONDAY, OCTOBER 6, 2003
The House
met at 2:04 p.m.
Introductions by Members
Hon. G.
Halsey-Brandt: Today in the members' gallery, I'd like to acknowledge a
special visitor from Spain. Please join me in welcoming His Excellency José
Ignacio Carbajal, the newly appointed Ambassador of Spain to Canada. This is the
ambassador's first official visit to British Columbia, and I am pleased he has
travelled to British Columbia to discover the many opportunities our beautiful
province presents. He's accompanied by his wife, Ms. Elisa Iranzo de Carbajal.
Would the House please make them welcome.
[1405]
Hon. G.
Campbell: Today I have the honour of introducing the new director of the
Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in Canada, Mr. Bassanio So. Joining the Hong
Kong government in 1991 from the private sector, Mr. So has served in various
policy areas and was most recently the principal assistant secretary for
constitutional affairs of Hong Kong until he was appointed director of the
Toronto head office. Mr. So is joined in the gallery by Mr. Kenneth Cheng,
deputy director of the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, and Ms. Catherine
Yuen, principal consultant from the Vancouver office. I'm pleased Mr. So and his
party have had the opportunity to meet with members of the government this
morning, and I hope the House will make them welcome.
J. Kwan:
There is a delegation of people from the west coast here today, who brought
forward a petition lobbying for government to save the West Coast General
Hospital. The individuals are Jack McLeman, Hira Chopra, Nancy Czigany, Janet
Pombert, Nelia Krikke, Harry Dhillon, Dorothy Aston, Carol Reynolds, Angie Brick
and Alf Brick. Would the House please make them welcome.
Hon. G.
Campbell: Currently, the United States of America is hosting the 2003
women's soccer World Cup. I think it's important that we take this opportunity
to recognize the exceptional efforts of the Canadian women's soccer team. Eight
of those players are from British Columbia. Christine Sinclair, Andrea Neil,
Brittany Timko, Kara Lang, Silvana Butini, Katrina LeBlanc, Sharolta Nonen and
Clare Rustad are all players on the team. The physiotherapist, Paolo Borignon;
the goaltender coach, Shel Brodsgaard; the assistant coach, Ian Bridge; and the
equipment manager, Jamie Sales, all come from the province of British Columbia.
Prior to
this event Canada's women's soccer team had not won a single World Cup match.
This year they won against Argentina, Japan and China. That took them to the
semifinals last night. They were valiant, but unfortunately last night Sweden
prevailed. I can tell you, all of us in British Columbia will be watching them
on Saturday, October 11, in Carson, California, as they take on the United
States team for the bronze medal. They've made British Columbia proud, they've
made Canada proud, and I hope the House will send them their best wishes.
Chong: Joining us in the gallery today are five very special friends and
constituents. Earlier we enjoyed meeting with you, Mr. Speaker, and now they are
here to observe the proceedings of this afternoon: firstly, Mr. Richard Burke
from Berkshire Investments, who is joined by Michael O'Connor, a well-known
leader in the community as well as being chair of the Greater Victoria Hospitals
Foundation.
Joining
them are three brothers who this past summer put on a celebrity gala weekend
event that raised awareness for mental illness. They are Geoff, Russ and Bruce
Courtnall. Would the House please make them all very welcome.
Hon. B.
Barisoff: Today I'd like to introduce Glen Ringdal, who's the CEO and
president of BCADA New Car Dealers of B.C. Also, I'd like to introduce two
constituents of mine, Dr. Fred Hamilton and his wife Julie — who actually
bought a dinner with me in the dining room earlier today — and their friends
from Victoria, Hugh Davidson and his friend Aubrey Little. Would the House
please make them welcome.
Hon. L.
Reid: We all have family and friends who make this job not just possible but
enjoyable. In the gallery today — and I'd ask the House to please join me —
is my three-and-a-half-year-old little girl, Olivia. She's accompanied by her
grandmother, my mom, Catherine Reid. I'd ask the House to please make them
welcome.
Lekstrom: It's certainly my privilege to be back in the House and have the
opportunity on the first day to introduce three people who work very hard on
behalf of the people of Peace River South in the northeastern part of our
province. Joining us in the Legislature today are Mayor Evan Saugstad, district
of Chetwynd; Mayor Wayne Dahlen, mayor of the city of Dawson Creek; and the
director for area E in the Peace River regional district, Mr. Tim Caton. Will
the House please join me in offering them a warm welcome.
[1410]
Hon. R.
Neufeld: It's my pleasure today to introduce a few folks from what we call
north of the river: director Karen Goodings, chair of the Peace River regional
district; Mayor Steve Thorlakson, city of Fort St. John; and Lenore Harwood,
mayor of the district of Hudson's Hope.
R. Lee:
I am pleased to introduce Benny Cheung and Cindy Pau from Fairchild Media Group
Ltd. They are here today for the reconvening of the House and to cover the visit
of Mr. Bassanio. Would the House please make them welcome.
Chong: I have another set of introductions today. Visiting us today is a
class of grade 11 students from Mount Douglas Senior Secondary, my former high
[ Page 7154 ]
school. There are 50 students. They are accompanied by their teachers Mr.
Ponchet and Ms. Jones as well as an adult leader, Ms. Windjack.
They've
had a tour of the buildings and are now here to observe question period. So I
hope the House will make please make them all very welcome.
P. Wong:
I would like to introduce Mr. Andy Gregor, who has contributed the last 15 years
in the B.C. film industry as a speech trainer. Would the House please make him
welcome.
Tabling Documents
Mr.
Speaker: Hon. members, I have the honour to present the following documents:
office of the conflict-of-interest commissioner annual report 2001; office of
the auditor general, 2003-04, report No. 2, follow-up of performance reports;
annual audit, office of the auditor general, year ended March 31, 2003; office
of the auditor general annual report 2002-03; office of the ombudsman annual
report 2002.
Statements
(Standing Order 25
b) MENTAL ILLNESS
Chong: This past July, a very special fundraising event took place here in
Victoria — the inaugural Courtnall Celebrity Classic. It was an extraordinary
weekend where $800,000 was raised in aid of the Greater Victoria Hospital
Foundation toward a facility to combat mental illness.
This
fundraiser featured a gala dinner and a highly successful auction followed by a
celebrity golf tournament the next day at the Victoria Golf Club. The event was
particularly poignant as it focused on the personal lives of three brothers who
knew all too well the effects of mental illness.
The
Courtnall brothers — Geoff, Russ and Bruce — along with their sister,
Cheryl, and their mother, Kathy, shared their story with us. We were all moved
as they spoke about how having to deal with mental illness changed and shaped
their lives, their futures. I commend the Courtnalls for their courage to speak
out and for raising awareness of mental illness not only locally but
provincially and internationally.
One out of
five people in British Columbia will be affected by mental illness during their
lifetime. No one is immune. Mental illness can affect your family, your father,
your mother, your spouse, your child, your friend, your co-worker or even
yourself. Mental illness does not discriminate, and it affects all ages,
genders, socioeconomic classes and ethnic backgrounds. Sadly, people with mental
illness and their families still encounter discrimination and stigma. This week
is mental illness awareness week, and the goal is to provide education and
information to raise awareness about mental health issues. The more we know
about mental illness, the better able we will be to seek help and speak openly,
the better able we will be to offer support to individuals who should be
supported and the better able we will be to ask for support and respect, because
it's deserved.
With the
help of people like the Courtnalls, who are in the gallery today, awareness of
mental illness is increasing and will continue. I hope all members in this House
and individuals in the gallery will do their part not only during mental illness
awareness week but every day.
ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
Christensen: Last night, as most of us were sitting down to dinner, a team
of British Columbians on the other side of the world slowly walked towards the
19,340-foot-high Ohuru Peak, joining the ranks of other British Columbians, like
the Premier and his family, who have ascended Mount Kilimanjaro in support of
the Alzheimer Society of British Columbia. Over the last six months members of
the 2003 Ascent for Alzheimer's team have been training physically and mentally,
speaking to community groups and raising funds to help increase awareness and to
support research to overcome Alzheimer's disease.
[1415]
This year
approximately 16,000 British Columbians will be diagnosed as having Alzheimer's
disease, joining over 50,000 other people in our province who face the daily
challenges of living with Alzheimer's. Alzheimer's is the leading cause of
dementia, a set of symptoms that includes loss of memory, judgment and
reasoning, as well as changes in both mood and behaviour. It affects all aspects
of a person's life — how he or she thinks, feels and acts. It taunts its
victims and their families as it slowly steals the memories and personalities of
its victims and impacts their relationships with all who know and love them. One
in four of us has someone in the family who suffers from Alzheimer's disease.
The Ascent
for Alzheimer's symbolizes the mountainous struggle facing the victims of
Alzheimer's and their caregivers. There is no known cause or cure for
Alzheimer's, and although it is often considered a seniors' disease, the
beginnings of the disease can now be detected in people in their thirties and
forties. The 2003 Ascent for Alzheimer's team includes Elaine Wright and her
16-year-old son Cameron. Elaine was diagnosed with Alzheimer's at age 47. The
other members are Lorraine Barker, Jim Hoggan, Judy Huska, Roslyn Kunin, Joanie
McEwen, Enid Marion, Claude Rinfret and Kate Sladen, who I'm particularly proud
of because she's my mom.
Would the
House please join me in congratulating all of these outstanding British
Columbians on a job well done.
RESPONSE TO B.C. FOREST FIRES
J. Les: I
rise today to pay tribute to the people of British Columbia and their great
display of courage under fire.
[ Page 7155 ]
This summer
the forest fires that consumed large areas of the province threatened the lives
and homes of many British Columbians. A few lost their lives, and some lost
their homes. We owe thanks to the heroic efforts of the firefighters and
military personnel who saved so many lives and homes. Were it not for those who
risked their personal safety and stood shoulder to shoulder against the
ever-growing flames, the devastation would have been even more tragic than it
was.
I know I
speak for many of my government caucus colleagues when I express my admiration
for the people affected by the fires. Their unwillingness to give up should
serve as an example to us all. Faced with devastating losses, families still
came together and celebrated the fact that they had not been physically hurt by
the fires. As many said, a house can be rebuilt but a life cannot.
The plight
of these British Columbians did not go unnoticed. The Premier, with the support
of his caucus members, made sure that all of B.C. was ready to meet the
challenge. He responded quickly and effectively by declaring a provincial state
of emergency, ensuring that all available firefighting and military forces would
be ready and engaged to stop the fires' spread. This timely response protected
the safety of all who were threatened by the flames and was part of the
provincewide effort to protect all the property that was possible to protect.
The
significance of this natural disaster was lost on no one, even those living in
areas of the province far from the flames. Every single one of my colleagues was
touched by this summer's events, as were their constituents. The generosity
displayed all across this great province in fundraising efforts has shown that
British Columbians stand ready to help their fellow citizens and that they are
prepared to work together in the rebuilding process. We owe our thanks to every
person who contributed their time, energy or money to fighting the fires.
I am
honoured to speak on behalf of my colleagues today to thank the people of the
fire-ravaged communities for their great display of courage and resilience. May
they serve as an example to us all.
Mr.
Speaker: That concludes members' statements.
Oral Questions
SPENDING ON GOVERNMENT
COMMUNICATIONS
J. Kwan:
The Premier knows well the good people at National Public Relations. Perhaps he
even recalls Randy Wood's kind words in his defence last January — speaking as
a crisis management expert, of course.
The
Premier's office paid National Public Relations a total of $37,000 in taxpayers'
money last year alone. Given that this Premier has the largest political
communications staff in B.C. history working for him already, what possible
extra value could National Public Relations provide that was worth $37,000?
[1420]
Hon. G.
Campbell: I'd have to get the information on the specific contractual
arrangements for the member, but let me just remind the member that, in fact,
this government is spending substantially less than the government that she was
part of spent on communications. It is important, unquestionably, that we do
communicate with the people of British Columbia, and we are doing that. But
today, Mr. Speaker, as you will know from the budget documents — and the
member opposite should as well — we're effectively paying $6 million less than
the previous government was in 1992.
Mr.
Speaker: The member for Vancouver–Mount Pleasant has a supplementary
question.
WORK OF LOBBYIST ON
GOVERNMENT ENERGY PLAN
J. Kwan:
The boss at National Public Relations, B.C. office, is Marcia Smith. On
September 4, 2002, Marcia Smith registered as a lobbyist for an oil and mining
industry association, the Canadian Coalition for Responsible Environmental
Solutions. These guys don't like Kyoto, but they sure like oil and coal. It was
Marcia Smith's job to lobby government on their behalf as the government was
putting its energy plan together. She really must be convincing — good enough
that only five days later, the Minister of Energy and Mines hired her to work on
this government's energy plan.
Can the
Minister of Energy tell us why he was paying Marcia Smith to help develop his
energy plan when she was also being paid by big oil to lobby on the very same
energy plan?
Hon. R.
Neufeld: It's interesting that the member asks a question about energy in
British Columbia, one of the bright lights in the province. Let me tell you, Mr.
Speaker, that we have an energy plan that we released last fall, which moves
British Columbia forward into the future instead of into the past — like under
the leadership of the last administration. B.C. Hydro just signed $800 million
worth of contracts to supply clean energy in the province of British Columbia.
And I stress "in the province of British Columbia." This wasn't in
some other country, like the other administration did. We're actually building
projects in the province of British Columbia for British Columbians.
We are
moving forward with an excellent energy plan, one that just brought us in $418
million in British Columbia. That's three times higher than any land sale in
Alberta has ever brought in…
Mr.
Speaker: Thank you.
Hon. R.
Neufeld: …and it is a record in Canada and matches the best fiscal year
we've ever had in one month. That means we're moving ahead on a great energy
plan for British Columbia.
Mr.
Speaker: The member for Vancouver–Mount Pleasant has a further
supplementary.
[ Page 7156 ]
J. Kwan:
Perhaps the minister should have taken the question on notice.
Let me just
lay it out for the minister. Marcia Smith is paid by the big oil and coal
association to lobby this minister and this government on the development of its
energy plan. At the same time she was also being paid by this government to work
on the same energy plan. The contract that this government signed was a $22,000
contract for her to do this work. Does the minister see the problem at all —
that there is a conflict here? Does he see the problem — yes or no?
Hon. R.
Neufeld: Again, I don't want to go through all the points that I just went
through, because I believe…
Interjections.
Hon. R.
Neufeld: Please — more, more.
…British
Columbians…
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. R.
Neufeld: …are very happy with the energy plan that this government, under
the leadership of our Premier, released last November. It's an energy plan that
takes us well, well into the future. The member over there is picking at straws,
trying to find anything wrong that she can. Unfortunately, they have not been
able to, other than trying to mislead people in some instances. We have a very
good energy plan in the province, one that's designed to take British Columbia
well into the future, and we are looking forward to actually going along with
that energy plan well into the future.
MacPhail: Well, the minister is playing dumb. That's what my notes here say,
but I actually don't think he's playing. I actually think he may be dumb on this
one. It's an outright conflict — it's an outright conflict — for the
minister to pay Marcia Smith to help him with his energy plan when she's already
on the payroll of big oil and mining companies to lobby him on the same plan.
[1425]
But there's
more, Mr. Speaker — new information. Two of National Public Relations top
lobbyists, Michael Goehring and Randy Wood, are also registered lobbyist for
Accenture — National Public Relations employees lobbying for Accenture, the
same folks who benefited from this government's privatization of B.C. Hydro.
These two gentlemen report to Marcia Smith.
So while
the government is busy negotiating a deal with Accenture and drafting the final
energy policy, which included the Accenture deal, Marcia Smith is also lobbying
for Accenture. She's also lobbying for big oil, and at the same time she's being
paid by this minister to advise him about the Liberal energy plan. Can the
minister stand up now and tell us how this is not a conflict?
Hon. R.
Neufeld: Well, as normal, the opposition is trying to dig under every straw
and everything to see what they can find that is wrong. Now they talk about
Accenture. Isn't it interesting? The deal B.C. Hydro has with Accenture will
save ratepayers $250 million over ten years. Is that a bad deal? I think that's
a good deal for British Columbia. It's also a business that's centred in
Vancouver, that pays taxes in the province of British Columbia, hires….
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please. The minister has the floor.
Interjections.
Hon. R.
Neufeld: It's my turn. I listened to you.
Accenture
will set up a business in the province of British Columbia. It will employ
British Columbians. It will pay taxes in British Columbia. It will help keep the
rates low for ratepayers of B.C. Hydro in the province. I can't imagine anything
that's better for British Columbians than that, and that's a key part of our
energy plan. Thank you.
Mr.
Speaker: Leader of the Opposition has a supplementary question.
MacPhail: Well, I hope all those public affairs bureau employees are
scurrying around right now to help the minister out of this little trap. If the
minister….
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please.
MacPhail: Although, actually, the minister isn't confident that no conflict
occurred, because he didn't answer the question.
Let me ask
the minister this: will he agree today to release to the public all of the
documents that Ms. Marcia Smith was involved with under this contract, and will
he ask the Attorney General to do a full investigation into how and why the
government is paying oil and mining lobbyists, industry lobbyists, to help
develop his energy plan? And if he won't, what's he got to hide?
Hon. R.
Neufeld: What have I got to hide? I'll tell you, this government has been
more transparent than any government we've experienced in the last bloody
decade. You want to talk about transparency? That person talking about
transparency should take a lesson from this government under the leadership of
our Premier. We have been more transparent with things that happen in the
province than they ever were. In developing our energy plan, we were as
transparent as you can possibly get. We're moving ahead with an energy plan that
is excellent for British Columbia and will bring benefits for years to come,
even though they just
[ Page 7157 ]
about destroyed this province in the ten years that they were here.
SURGICAL SERVICES AT
PORT ALBERNI HOSPITAL
G. Trumper:
My question is to the Minister of Health Services. People in Port Alberni and
the surrounding communities that depend on the West Coast General Hospital are
very concerned about the planned temporary closure of nine acute care beds in
the hospital. They are further concerned that this may lead to a loss of
surgical services provided in Port Alberni. Will the Minister of Health Services
assure the residents, who depend on the availability of health services, that
their quality of care will not be compromised?
[1430]
Hon. C.
Hansen: This is a subject that is very dear to me because I was actually
born in the old West Coast General Hospital in Port Alberni. I had the pleasure
of being there for the opening of the new West Coast General Hospital just
recently.
The
Vancouver Island health authority is undertaking a review of surgical services
on the mid-Island. I can reassure the member that there is no plan to remove
surgical services from Port Alberni, and that will continue. But they are
looking at where the best mix of services can be provided between Nanaimo and
Port Alberni, and at the same time making sure that the communities of Bamfield,
Ucluelet and Tofino, who also rely on West Coast General Hospital, will have
access to the care that they need when they need it.
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please.
B.C. RAIL PARTNERSHIPS
AND PROTECTION FOR EMPLOYEES
Nettleton: I have a question for the Minister of Transportation. During the
summer recess the member for Prince George North had a great deal to say to the
media regarding the government's plan for B.C. Rail. For example, to the Prince
George Citizen , September 9, 2003, the member was quoted as stating, when
questioned on the future of B.C. Rail, that their concerns — that is the
employees' — "really come down to successorship and pension funds."
The member for Prince George North further added: "When you really ground
it down to nuts and bolts, I don't think they care that much about whose name is
at the top of the paycheque as they do about the long-term security."
My question
to the minister is: does the member for Prince George North speak for the
government on this issue, and further, is the minister seeking from the
proponents or bidders some form of guarantee of job security and protection of
pension funds for the B.C. Rail employees?
Hon. J.
Reid: With the B.C. Rail partnership that we're looking at, the operating
partnership, we've certainly been engaged with the communities. We've certainly
been listening to the concerns. One of those concerns is employment.
The members
from Prince George have very adequately represented their community, their
concerns, as well as other mayors who are on the mayors' committee that have
been part of this process all along. There has been well-expressed concern. The
member knows that in the RFP process, that was one of the areas that has to be
addressed in the proposals that are put to government.
Mr.
Speaker: The member for Prince George–Omineca has a supplementary
question.
Nettleton: Well, I'm interested in that response, minister. If, as you
claim, you're listening to workers as well as folks from communities along the
line — if that is the case — then will this provision to which I've made
reference be included in the strategic considerations in the finalized form of
the terms of request for proposals?
Hon. J.
Reid: The respect for those workers is part of the deliberations. It will be
part of the evaluation as we work our way through the proposals. Absolutely.
That's been there from the beginning. All the concerns they have expressed are
part of the respect that we need to pay to workers. They have collective
agreements in place, and all of those issues are part of the discussion.
Yes,
absolutely. There is a commitment that all those issues are part of the
discussion.
POTENTIAL CLOSING OF
PORT ALBERNI HOSPITAL
J. Kwan:
Before the election, the current member for Alberni-Qualicum campaigned hard to
have the hospital in Port Alberni built. Indeed, she established a profile in
the community on it.
Now she and
her government are shutting the hospital down and sending patients off to
Nanaimo, the hospital with the longest wait-lists in the province.
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please.
J. Kwan:
No weasel words from the Minister of Health, please. The question that should be
asked from the member from Qualicum to the minister is: will he today commit, in
front of the members from that community, that he will in fact keep the hospital
open and that he'll make that commitment to their face by meeting with them
today?
Hon. C.
Hansen: Yes.
[End
of question period.]
[ Page 7158 ]
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please.
[1435]
Orders of the Day
Motions without Notice
RESPONSE TO B.C. FOREST FIRES
Hon. G.
Campbell: I ask leave of the House to move a motion without notice relating
to the recent forest fires in British Columbia. A copy of the proposed motion
has been given to the opposition and is in the hands of the Clerk.
[Be it resolved that this House recognize: The heroic efforts
of all firefighters and military personnel who fought and continue to
fight the 2003 wildfires, the contributions of volunteers and donors across
British Columbia in assisting the evacuees and helping rebuild communities;
and the noble determination of those families directly affected.]
Leave
granted.
Hon. G.
Campbell: This summer our entire province was struck by the ferocity and the
power of nature. It was one of the worst wildfire seasons in our history. We
were also awed, however, by the spirit of British Columbians and their response.
Today, as we observe Fire Prevention Week, we honour and pay tribute to that
spirit. We saw the heroism and courage of those who fought the fires.
Unfortunately, 334 homes were lost, ten businesses were destroyed, and 50,000
residences were evacuated — the second-largest evacuation in Canada's history.
In response, over 7,600 men and women from across Canada and indeed from south
of the border and over 1,000 military personnel from our Canadian Armed Forces
came to assist. Our forest fire service personnel, property protection
personnel, first nations firefighters and firefighters from the property
protection divisions of 61 communities across B.C. dedicated themselves to
protecting British Columbians. They all came and put themselves in harm's way to
protect the public.
As I speak
today, we must remember that three people lost their lives in airplane and
helicopter crashes as they tried to help fight the fires from the air. I'm sure
the hearts of the Legislature go out to the families of Ian MacKay, Eric Ebert
and Ben von Hardenberg, but thanks to our firefighters' efforts, not one single
member of the public or resident that was evacuated lost their life through this
horrendous summer. We saw the spirit of British Columbians and the determination
of their families and communities, and we saw British Columbians band together
and be neighbours.
As one of
the women I visited in one of the evacuations said to me, she had thought she
was from the town of Kelowna, but she realized that everyone in British Columbia
was her neighbour as she went through that horrendous experience. There were
2,000 volunteers that were involved to help evacuees. In Kamloops, in Kelowna,
in Cranbrook and throughout our province people banded together to offer support
and comfort at a time of incredible family stress to people that live in our
province. We saw the spirit of British Columbia and outpouring of support from
across the province. We saw as Telus rushed to make sure people had phone cards
and Internet connections to make sure they could connect with their loved ones.
We saw the efforts of London Drugs to provide things as simple as eye drops to
make sure people could get through the difficult environmental time the fires
created. Fifty thousand British Columbians were evacuated, and 4.1 million did
everything they could to help.
Mr.
Speaker, as I'm sure you're aware, there have been cash donations that have been
large and small. There have been truckloads of toys, clothing and household
goods. Communities across the province offered whatever they could. As I
mentioned, 61 communities provided personnel and equipment to help protect the
properties of their fellow British Columbians. Together with the federal
government we were able to provide assistance at that time, and we will continue
to work in partnership with the federal government, the local government and
regional governments to try and ensure that people can get through this very
difficult time of their lives.
[1440]
We've
launched a full public and open review, a no-holds-barred review that asks
people to say clearly what they think could have been done better but that also,
hopefully, will recognize the things that were done exceptionally well. It's
important to note that today, as I speak, there are 570 firefighters still
working in the forests of British Columbia. They're cleaning up over 290 fires
as we speak today. Those people continue to work on behalf of us.
I think the
real message of all of the activity through the summer was how fortunate we are
to live in a province like British Columbia, how fortunate we are to have
citizens that are as generous as those who live in our province, how fortunate
we are to have a public service who will put everything aside in the service of
the public they were asked to protect. I believe this was a time of great
difficulty for all of us, but I also think it's a time that we should celebrate
the work British Columbians did.
We had
people from Crown corporations, from across all arms of government, trying to be
sure we could deal with this in a way that was as positive and supportive as
possible. To all of those people, I say thank you. To all of the volunteers who
came from literally all over the province to the areas in the Kootenays and the
Okanagan and the North Thompson Valley, who were going through that exceptional
time, to all those who came to offer their support, I say thank you.
Let the
legacy of this summer be a legacy that we can build on, a legacy that says that
in the midst of danger, British Columbians will dig down and bring
[ Page 7159 ]
out the best they have to offer on behalf of their fellow citizens.
J. Kwan:
I seek leave to table a petition.
Mr.
Speaker: Please proceed.
Petitions
J. Kwan:
I rise to present a petition signed by over 9,000 people from the west coast who
ask that the West Coast General Hospital in Port Alberni stay open as a
full-service facility, including surgical capabilities.
Debate Continued
Krueger: I rise to support the Premier's motion. As you know, three of the
major interface fires that our province experienced this summer were in my
constituency of Kamloops–North Thompson. First, the McLure fire started. It
looked like a small matter to begin with, but over the next 21 hours it turned
into a raging monster that threatened the very existence of the town of Barriere
and wiped out the community of Louis Creek, together with the major employer of
that part of the North Thompson Valley. The Strawberry Hill fire started shortly
thereafter, and so our forest firefighters, our Ministry of Forests personnel,
were dealing with these two massive crises simultaneously.
The little
volunteer fire department from Barriere and the even smaller one from McLure
fought the McLure fire for 21 hours straight, backing up all the way from McLure
to Barriere, and it was a nightmare night for them. Their lives were constantly
at risk. They were facing flames 500 feet high. At one point they were
completely surrounded by fire and literally had to drive through fire to escape.
The
Strawberry Hill fire raced off at 140 metres per minute and ran 12 kilometres in
the first night, literally at the doorstep of Kamloops, just the opposite side
of Highway 5 from the subdivision of Rayleigh, which had to be evacuated so
rapidly that a call went out for boats to bring residents across the North
Thompson River, because the smoke was too dense to use the highway. Fortunately,
the smoke lifted, the boats weren't necessary, and everyone got out in safety.
Heroes
arose everywhere during the course of this emergency. There were B.C. Hydro
linemen out putting up new hydro poles to replace those that had burned down,
while the fire was still burning around them. The Chu Chua, McLure and Barriere
fire departments, under the leadership of Chief Al Kirkwood from Barriere,
distinguished themselves in every way. People with stock trailers and pickup
trucks tore up into the hills from Kamloops, picking up stock all over the
endangered countryside, bringing them into the SPCA and to the Kamloops
Exhibition Association where they were cared for until the threat had passed.
Members of
the public came forward offering their homes and goods, offering their services
as volunteers at the evacuation centres, helping in every possible way. The
Barriere search and rescue department, all of them volunteers, were incredibly
self-sacrificing. They were travelling between houses, knocking on doors,
evacuating people, while their own homes were burning to the ground.
[1445]
The
firefighters, both private and government, the loggers, the emergency personnel
— everybody distinguished themselves. The SPCA was open around the clock, sent
out a plea for help from the community and got it. The search and rescue went
around and fed animals that were left on the properties that were evacuated and
would have starved or died of thirst without their help. NL radio, locally,
devoted almost all their coverage full-time around the clock to communicating
information to my constituents, and we'll never forget that. Robbie Dunn, the
owner, Jim Harrison, the news director, and Angelo Iaccobucci, Bob Price and all
the staff worked incredible hours and did yeoman service for us.
The people
down at the Thompson-Nicola regional district emergency centre also worked
around the clock. The provincial emergency program people under the leadership
of the coordinator Rod Salem really distinguished themselves. The Canadian
military as well — it was wonderful to see them arrive.
Just when
we were in the thick of all this and thinking it's amazing how people are
coping, there was a lightning strike at 18 kilometres on the McGillivray Lake
Road — 18 kilometres from Sun Peaks. I talked to a Mountie that night. I was
in the emergency operations centre at four in the morning, and he had been out
to have a look at it. I said: "How bad is it? " He said: "It's
about 30 hectares, I think, and it looks really evil. It's just smouldering
there like some kind of demon." It smouldered all night, and in the morning
it came raging out of the ravine it was in. They weren't able to touch it with
aircraft because of the steepness of the ravine. They couldn't get to it with
cats or heavy equipment. Out it came. The next thing we knew, it was threatening
the community of Chase. It came within three kilometres of Chase, when as I said
we had had a fire go 12 kilometres in one night previously. It was a very
frightening time.
As far as
I'm concerned, he doesn't want to take any praise for it, but the Premier is a
hero too. He declared a state of emergency immediately. During the Salmon Arm
fires of 1998, the Premier of that day turned the situation into a photo op and
went out to Salmon Arm to declare an emergency. Our Premier did it as a leader,
did it immediately, marshalled the resources of the province, the country and
the continent to help us. There were no politics involved.
The
Solicitor General is another hero. He phoned every day. He checked on us
constantly. He got the resources whenever we needed them. He created a
provincial fire department, and very shortly there were 45 different municipal
fire departments protecting the community of Barriere, and they saved Barriere
— 800 homes. We all grieve for the homes that were lost, but we're so proud of
them for saving Barriere.
[ Page 7160 ]
We've been
looking big picture. I want to just give you a zoom-lens picture of one family,
the Oakland family. They have the only permanent home at Neskonlith Lake, and it
survived because of heroes. Mr. Oakland is on a disability pension. He's owned
that property for 25 years. He inherited it as a boy. Now he's raised three boys
of his own there, but he's disabled, and he doesn't have a whole lot of income.
He painstakingly built this beautiful log home himself, and he didn't want to
give it up.
He couldn't
afford insurance. Some people have been pretty harsh about why folks didn't have
insurance. He didn't have any money. It would have cost $3,000 a year to insure
that home, and he couldn't afford it, so he didn't. He and his family determined
they were not going to let it go. I've got a series of pictures he loaned me of
this terrible yellow cloud of smoke coming up to his home and how frightening it
was for them. At the last minute 13 people showed up — friends of his, people
he used to work with at Adams Lake Lumber and other friends. They were
determined his home was not going to be lost.
They fought
that fire until the fire was 20 metres from the house. They were soaking it
down. They were terrified, and they could easily have been killed. Then they had
to run, and it was a class 6 fire at that point. As the fire chief from Kelowna
has said, the standing orders for class 6 fires are: "Run for your
lives." They had to do that, and they went and jumped in Niskonlith Lake
— all 13 of them.
The fire
was creating its own weather, as these fires did — a huge raging windstorm —
and debris was pounding down on them as if they were in a hailstorm. The fire
was sucking all the oxygen out from the lake, and they could barely breathe. The
wind and the waves came up tremendously. They had taken boats, and the boats all
sank. They had things they were hanging on to, to try and float, and they were
all kicking together to try and get out into the middle of the lake. They
couldn't because the wind from the fire kept sucking them back. They began to
think they were going to be drawn back into the fire. Someone showed up with a
little putt-putt electric motor on a boat and managed to tow them out into the
middle of the lake. They were out there for five and a half hours, kicking and
struggling to keep from being drawn back into the fire.
[1450]
In the
meantime, there was wildlife all around them. Everything was piling into the
lake to save its life. There was a moose swimming in circles around them. There
were deer, bear, bats and birds. A little bird came and landed on Mr. Oakland's
chest, and he tucked it under his chin. It stayed there for over an hour until
it was strong enough to fly away. None of them was afraid of each other, because
they were all in it together, just like British Columbians were. It was a
terrible time for them. Many times they thought they would die. Some of them
were very close to hypothermic, but they all survived it.
It has been
an awful experience for our constituents, but the thing that really inspires
people about the way it all turned out was the way British Columbians rallied
around them. The new chief, Art Anthony, of the Neskonlith band spoke at the
Chase public meeting we had, and he said: "We realized we were treated just
like everybody else. Everybody pitched in to help us, to save our people, and we
really appreciate it." There's a new bond between people, between
aboriginal people and everyone else, between all of us and the Chinese community
with their generosity — the member for Vancouver-Kensington and Mr. Johnny
Fong and the incredible fundraising drive that they led to contribute a
quarter-million dollars to the North Thompson Relief Fund.
We just
feel a real kinship with British Columbians, and everybody who has helped is a
hero. George Evans and Derek Johnson, two businessmen from Kamloops, started
that fund thinking they might raise $100,000, and it's well over $2.5 million.
Their board is composed of people like Bob Holden from KPMG, a representative
from Fulton and Co., and many distinguished business people from around our
area. Their commitment is a dollar in, a dollar out — no administration fees.
All of the money is to go to the people who suffered losses.
Alberta
farmers are organizing a hay lift, 400 tonnes that they're delivering themselves
to our ranchers who were burned out, and the Minister of Transportation and the
Solicitor General once again have stepped up to the plate and waived regulations
and changed things that they needed to change so that could be done. People have
provided food and water and supplies, and the money keeps coming in.
We had
disappointing news from Tolko last Thursday that they don't intend to rebuild
the mill at Louis Creek, and I appeal to them to reconsider, to pitch in with
the same spirit that has been demonstrated by British Columbians everywhere, to
recognize that these people in Barriere and Louis Creek served them well for
decades. They've suffered catastrophic losses, and they don't deserve to lose
their employment, as well, and the hurt that will bring to that community.
I appeal to
them to pitch in like everyone else and rebuild the North Thompson Valley, to
consider a value-added plan, to join in the spirit of support and generosity of
all other British Columbians and reward the loyalty of the people of the North
Thompson Valley. The Minister of Forests has already been talking to me about a
community forest for Barriere, more woodlots for people in the Barriere area,
more allotment to the North Thompson Indian band.
All of
these are efforts to try and help those people get back on their feet and make
their community thrive again. I've already spoken longer than I meant to, but
there are so many people to thank, Mr. Speaker. I just want to say that there
are an awful lot of heroes here, and we appreciate every one of you.
Hon. M.
de Jong: Thanks, to the member for Kamloops–North Thompson and, of course,
the Premier. There are many in this chamber, I think, who would like to place on
the record their thoughts and
[ Page 7161 ]
their thanks as it relates to the events that have taken place over the past
number of months, so I will try to keep my comments brief.
It seems to
me that years from now, as we look back on these events, we will necessarily be
drawn to the numbers. We will think about and record the 2,700 fires. We will
talk about the 8,000 or 9,000 or 10,000 firefighters who were engaged at any one
time. We will talk about the incredibly abnormal number of interface fires that
took place, challenging lives, threatening lives and property. We will look at
the money that was necessarily spent, closing in on the half-billion-dollar
mark.
[1455]
Those will
be the measurements by which we compare these extraordinary events and place
them in historical context, and yet here, standing in close proximity to what
has taken place, it is really things other than the numbers that leave a lasting
impression. As the member for Kamloops–North Thompson pointed out, it is those
human stories. It is the manner in which British Columbians rallied at a time
when it took our collective resolve and, essentially, our collective reserves to
wrestle to the ground a natural conflagration that threatened an incredibly
large geographic area of the province.
Today is
really a chance, at a time when fires continue to burn…. Fires continue to
burn, and there are still men and women battling blazes, conducting mop-up or
cleanup work. Of course, the cleanup work will continue months and probably
years into the future. But it is a chance to say thank you and recognize some of
those thousands of people, British Columbians, who in their own way — some
large, some small — contributed to us battling through this unforgettable,
unforgettable summer.
To say
thank you to the Forest Service personnel who marshalled themselves in ways that
I am certain they hoped they would never have to marshal themselves but in their
heart of hearts were prepared to respond in the ways they were called upon to do
— not necessarily the jobs they were accustomed to doing but remobilized from
parts of the province where, happily, the fire situation didn't reach the
crucial and critical stages that it did in the Okanagan or the North Thompson
Valley.
To thank
the air crews who — in a professional way that all of us, I think, must admire
— utilized the tools at their disposal and fought, whether it be as an initial
attack on a fire or as a way of trying to contain the spread of a fire, and
attacked those blazes in terrain that is difficult, in circumstances that are
dangerous. And yes, there was loss of life. Three members of our aerial
firefighting team died in tragic accidents. Our hearts go out to their families.
It is a
time to say thank you to the first nations who, when their province and country
needed them most of all, were there — no questions asked — to lend support
in terms of personnel, equipment and locations for the establishment of fire
camps, operational camps. It's quite a story. No questions, no bureaucratic
hurdles, just a willingness to respond and be there and to lend whatever support
was necessary.
It is a
time to say thank you to our Armed Forces. We sometimes — as we go about our
business in this chamber and our province and, I suppose, in this country —
forget the advantages that come with being members of a great team. Canada is a
team; I like to think about it in those terms. In this past summer British
Columbia needed help from our teammates, and we got that help. We got it from
the Armed Forces, who marshalled and deployed, again asking only one question:
how can we help? We got that assistance from other provinces — from the
Maritimes, Quebec, Ontario, the prairie provinces, the Territories — again,
asking only one question: how can we help? And it's at times like this past
summer when you appreciate and are reminded of the value that goes with being
members of a great team like Canada.
The fire
departments from across the province that the Solicitor General helped to forge
into a single provincial fire department, who asked only, "What can we do
and where do you need us?" and then arrived on the scene from the four
corners of the province — an extraordinary sight, an extraordinary effort.
[1500]
Some of
those other organizations and individuals that were probably never on the
television screen and never on the front page of any newspaper are people like
the women in Okanagan Falls who spent hours, day in and day out, ensuring that
those fighting the fires on the front line had enough to eat, making 200 lunches
and 200 dinners and, in circumstances that would have challenged any of us, had
fun doing it. They were able to motivate their community by their example, by
their enthusiasm and by their unswerving belief in the fact that we were going
to — and did — overcome the challenge posed by Mother Nature.
The
commissionaires — some of them coming out of retirement and back to active
service after being in retirement for five, ten or 15 years and asking only,
"How can we help?" — were there to lend the kind of logistical
support that is so essential at a time like this.
The list
goes on and on: the ice cream parlour and pizza house in Penticton that ensured
our firefighters had enough to eat, enough ice cream to cool off at the end of
the incredibly long shifts over such an extended period of time…. Everyone did
their bit in the best way they knew how. We say thank you to them, and we say we
will learn from your efforts. We will conduct a review, as the Premier announced
at last week's Union of B.C. Municipalities meeting — a full review, a
transparent review.
We'll ask
the difficult questions. Could we have done some things better? What are those
things? How could we do them better? Could we have communicated better? Could we
have prepared better? If so, how? How do we place ourselves in a position where
we can diminish, if not eliminate, the likelihood of events like this recurring?
We will learn, as one would expect, after events of the magnitude that we were
met with this summer.
[ Page 7162 ]
Today most
members of this House, if not all, will simply want to join together and say
thank you and place on the journals that record debates in this chamber our
belief — and it is certainly my belief — that out of these extraordinary
circumstances, British Columbians demonstrated their incredible spirit. In our
history this surely was, collectively, one of our finest hours. Thank you from
grateful legislators to those thousands and thousands of British Columbians who
saw us through such a difficult time.
Hon. G.
Abbott: It's an honour for me to rise, as well, and speak to the motion
before us today. I too, like the Minister of Forests and the member for
Kamloops–North Thompson and the Premier, want to say a heartfelt thanks for a
job well done by a great many people, particularly in the southern interior this
year, as we faced what was undoubtedly the toughest forest fire season that we
have ever seen in this province.
I had the
good fortune to be born in British Columbia and to have lived here for 50 years
now. Every year, it seems, we have some challenges in respect to forest fires,
but there is no question that 2003 will go down in history as the most difficult
season to date. Hopefully, we never see another one like it, but we don't know
that.
[1505]
In my own
constituency of Shuswap we certainly had our share of forest fire challenges. As
it turned out, one of the first fires near my home town of Sicamous was,
relatively speaking, a small one in comparison with what was going to come
later. We had the Cedar Hill fire between Falkland and Armstrong. That was a
very challenging blaze — one home lost in that battle, and of course, there
was a constant threat throughout the season. Actually, that threat still exists.
We still haven't had the kind of rains that would assure us the fire season is
well beyond us. That potential still exists. We've had a very long period of
drought, certainly one of the longest in history — hottest temperatures, least
precipitation and so on. That led to enormous potential for fires.
Fortunately
for us, only part of that potential for fires was realized. It could have been a
lot worse had we had an unfortunate combination of lightning and other factors.
I think we also benefit enormously from the skill and dedication with which the
firefighters and a host of others helped to contain the many small blazes that
threatened to become very large blazes — particularly across the
Thompson-Okanagan, the Kootenay and other areas of the southern interior.
The
potential for forest fires also obviously brought into focus that term
"interface fires." A few years ago we wouldn't have known what an
interface fire was — it's when the forest fire meets a community — and we
are more and more becoming accustomed to the interface fire. Certainly we saw
the greatest interface fire threats in Kamloops and Kelowna this year. It's a
very difficult thing. Hopefully, we will never see interface fires like we had
in 2003, but again, the potential may exist in the future, and we're going to
have to work hard as a province to ensure we are as well prepared as we possibly
can be for such an event.
One of the
items I have in my office that I've kept since 1998 is a piece of melted
aluminum from the 1998 fire that swept across rural Salmon Arm — the Silver
Creek area. In 1998 we lost about a dozen homes to that forest fire. Again, it
was a prelude, I guess, to the enormous challenges we were to face in 2003 in
terms of that magnitude.
There were
in 1998 and again in 2003 a host of people who worked together to ensure that
the potential impact of those forest fires was not realized. Clearly, the
outcome was devastating in any event, but these were among the people who helped
to ensure that the full devastating potential of wildfires was not realized.
Among the
people that worked very hard — there's a huge number of volunteers, and others
of my colleagues have mentioned them — the folks in the evacuation centres
were phenomenal. Sometimes people even from out of province volunteered to serve
in those evacuation centres, and it was a remarkable example of communities
pulling together to help people who were temporarily displaced by those
interface fires. They did a great job. Enormous compassion and enormous humanity
were reflected in the way in which the evacuation centres were operated.
One of the
other critical pieces in terms of community and provincial responses to the
fires was the emergency operation centres. In those centres we saw people like
the local fire departments' representatives, representatives of the RCMP,
representatives from all the local governments in the area. A host of officials
worked together tirelessly, I must say.
The folks
in those centres were absolutely exhausted by the time the major fires had come
under control. They were absolutely exhausted. They were tireless in terms of
serving to ensure that the firefighters and the fire departments all had the
resources that they need. It was an enormous logistical challenge. They rose to
that challenge and acquitted themselves most admirably in their efforts to help
keep the fires and the impact of the fires on communities under control.
[1510]
I think we
also want to acknowledge the efforts of the search and rescue personnel, who
were enormously valuable in helping to manage situations. The Minister of
Forests mentioned the folks making sandwiches. Well, there were an enormous
number of church groups across the southern interior — I'm sure across British
Columbia — who worked in many ways to help with the human needs that people
experienced when they were displaced from their homes or were threatened with
displacement from their homes. Countless service clubs in the Shuswap and right
across the province contributed enormously to helping manage the impact of these
devastating fires.
Of course,
I think we should acknowledge, as well, the business community, which in many
cases stepped up to the plate with fundraising endeavours and contributions of
material and other goods that helped
[ Page 7163 ]
enormously to make what is often an unmanageable situation at least more
manageable, more livable, more human. They need to be thanked for that as well.
Out in the
field there's no shortage of people to acknowledge, salute and thank here.
Obviously, the forest fire fighters did a great job. Tireless efforts by the
first nations across the province who stepped in…. The Canadian Armed Forces
were instrumental in assisting and did a fabulous job.
All of the
pilots. The tragic loss of three pilots' lives was one example of the commitment
and sacrifices that they make to ensure that, from the air, we are doing
everything we can to contain blazes. Structural firefighters, because of the
interface nature of many of the fires this year, also have to be saluted,
commended and thanked for their work.
Right
across the province volunteer and professional firefighters stepped up to the
plate. Often I would see travelling down the highway or in communities fire
trucks from literally every corner of the province. I know that people took
enormous comfort, enormous satisfaction in seeing firemen and fire trucks from
literally every corner of the province in their community to help them through
what was a very, very tough patch to endure.
I'll
conclude quite quickly here, because I know there are a lot of my colleagues who
wish to speak to this resolution, and rightly so. We learned a lot from the 1998
fires, particularly in Salmon Arm, which was brought to bear in the situation we
had in 2003. The lessons were well-learned, I think. Looking on as, obviously,
an interested observer, I was amazed at the efficiency, the speed, the
thoroughness and the humanness, all of which were a part of the response by
officials to an emergency situation. This is not something that we have a lot of
time to prepare for. Often these things spring up quickly, without notice and in
areas where we may not necessarily expect them. I think that a lot has been
learned, and that contributed to an excellent response in 2003.
But as
others have noted, there are always things that we can do better. There are
always things we can and should learn from these very, very difficult and
sometimes devastating experiences. I think we fully intend to do that, so I do
look forward to hearing my constituents' views with respect to how they think
the firefighting in the future can be undertaken, in some respects, in more
effective ways. I'll look forward to hearing that.
[1515]
I do think
we have to, at this moment in time, not only think ahead about what we can do
better but also look back and say what great people, what great communities,
what a great province and what a job well done. With that, I do thank them all
for those efforts, and thank you for this opportunity to speak to the motion.
Hon. B.
Barisoff: Thank you for the time to speak about these fires. I know the
Premier spoke about the province as a whole, along with the Minister of Forests.
My colleague from Kamloops spoke about the Kamloops area, and my colleague from
Shuswap spoke about that area. I'd like to just focus in a little bit on the
South Okanagan.
As it
started out, we had the hottest, driest summer that we've had in a long time.
That's nothing new for the South Okanagan, because we're used to that kind of
weather. But unfortunately for us in the Oliver area, we started out in early
July with a firebug who started to light fires. Rod Parrent and the Oliver fire
department, along with the B.C. Forest Service, took quick action on a number of
those fires and were able to prevent them from getting out of hand too far. They
actually grew pretty fast, and we realized at that point in time how quickly
these fires were growing.
Shortly
after that, on July 19 we had the Anarchist Mountain fire in Osoyoos. I guess
that was one of the first major fires that started. We lost three structures and
a couple homes up there. I must say that Walter Lemke and the Osoyoos fire
department just did an admirable job of keeping that loss to a minimum. In the
early stages of what will probably be the worst fire season that we've ever
seen, the B.C. Forest Service was there with everything they had, to bring that
under control. I just can't give enough credit to the local firefighters under
Walter Lemke and the Osoyoos fire department. I know they were administered by
the Oliver fire department. Then they were administered by OK Falls and all the
way down the line. They prevented that fire from actually going very far.
During that
whole interim period of time, we had the great fire down in the U.S. that was
moving up towards Keremeos. We were actually surrounded by fire, knowing that it
was going to be a bad season, but it didn't feel that bad at that time. Lo and
behold, later on in July we got the Okanagan Mountain fire, and that truly came
to be one of the biggest fires that we had in the province and took a lot of
homes, and it took a lot of effort by a lot of people to make things happen. I
know that Mac Lockhart, the fire chief from Penticton, organized the initial
stages in Penticton, and Grahame Baker in the fire department in Naramata were
right in the forefront of it all as that fire moved in towards Naramata with the
big fear of what was going to happen. Lo and behold, the small community of
Kaleden, with Darlene Bailey and her fire department were there trying to help
each other out and make sure things were happening.
That very
Friday — again, I must commend the Premier for taking the time — he came up
to meet with the people in Penticton and in Kelowna. That was the night that the
big fire took off. The Premier was just out to do a press conference on what was
happening in the Okanagan Lake fire, and my wife happened to phone me. She said:
"If you're on your way home, you're not going to get past Vaseaux Lake
because a major fire has just erupted at Vaseaux Lake." An osprey nest fell
off the power lines, and the fire was running at 300 feet per minute. It was
just taking off right up the mountain, so make sure I come around the opposite
way. Well, you know, you've got to give credit to the OK
[ Page 7164 ]
Falls fire department. They were there trying to get it. That was another
one. Everything was so dry that it just took right off.
I've got to
commend the people of the area, particularly the people around OK Falls and all
the communities. I used to try to make an effort of getting up there to talk to
the firefighters after they came off shift or just to see them to give them a
little bit of credit. OK Falls ladies auxiliary were there just preparing food.
They were camped out at the elementary school in OK Falls. There were people at
the fire hall, ladies coming in and making cookies, suppers, and everything else
just to keep people going, because it was a seven-day-a-week, 24-hour-a-day
operation.
[1520]
Lo and
behold, along comes the Canadian military. I tell you, they did an awesome job
of coming there to…. They camped out in the community park on the grass, and
nobody was concerned about whether it was going to be damaged or whatever else.
Everybody just pitched in and said: "Here's a great place to set up camp.
Let's set it up here and make things happen." I talked to a lieutenant
commander, and he was indicating how they were actually excited. They were
coming back after a 12-hour shift, but they were really, certainly, doing their
job and what had to be done. In particular, again, when I think of Bob Haddow
and the OK Falls fire crew, they were there, it seemed, every day I went there.
They were more and more tired because they were spending — we thought it was
12 or 14 — almost 20 hours a day there and going home, having a quick rest and
coming back. All the people that were contributing in the area kind of brought
the community together to say: "Listen, we'll survive this. We'll make this
happen."
One of the
things that impressed me the very most was — in my visits to the different
areas and what was happening — all the community support. We thank everybody
from the B.C. Forest Service for an admirable job of what they did and the local
firefighters in taking their equipment from here, there and everywhere. I think
everybody in the OK Falls fire…. I counted. There were seven or eight
different trucks from different places around the province that had come to do
the things that had to be done.
During one
of those visits, I had one of the B.C. Forest Service members come up to me. He
said: "I just want to tell you something." He'd been in the Forest
Service for 25 or 30 years and had seen it all. This was probably the worst he'd
ever seen. He said: "I want to commend your Premier." I looked at him,
and I said: "Well, that's fine." He said that when the Premier came,
he came with the attitude of: "What can we do to help?" He wasn't
there to criticize; he wasn't there to lay blame or to do something else. He was
simply there to ensure that they had the moral support for what was going on. He
said: "We've never, ever seen that before." I guess internally I kind
of felt really good about it. As we were standing there talking, one of the
other senior Ministry of Forests personnel came up and actually said almost the
same thing. One said to the other: "Promise, we never talked about this
before. We never said anything about it. It was just something that came
about." That's the impression they got.
I think
that out of this, you've got to take that everybody worked together. There's
such a positive feeling about the work that went on — from the guys that were
shovelling, trying to put out every little piece of fire, right to the Premier
of this province, who was doing his part. I think the member from Kamloops
mentioned the Solicitor General. He seemed like he was on a road circuit. When
you're in part of that circuit…. I know the Solicitor General was either in
Kamloops or Kelowna or the South Okanagan. Meantime, he'd go back around, and he
just kept circling around the province — I think over to Cranbrook. You know,
I think he also did an admirable job in what was taking place.
My thanks
go out to everybody that contributed, because I know we're going to look to see
where we might have gone wrong or where we can do things better. I know that's
part of looking back. I know that if I could replay every one of my days of
coaching basketball, I certainly would do things differently. I'm certain that
when we start to look back at all of this, we'll find things we might have been
able to do better, but you know, we're going to find that we did an awful lot of
things exceptionally well.
I think a
lot of credit goes to the individual fire departments for what they did, but in
the big scheme of things, it goes to the B.C. Forest Service. It was
unprecedented what was taking place, yet they kept everything under control. You
know, there wasn't panic in the air. There weren't these kinds of things
happening. It was a matter that they actually kept control of. As one of the
people that had the fires in their back yard, I've kind of seen that firsthand,
and I truly think they should be commended.
[1525]
I know a
lot of businesses suffered from what took place over the summer, and the
tourists didn't come because of all the smoke we had in the valley, particularly
in the South Okanagan. I want to tell you: that all changed on the weekend, when
the winefest came and the Wine Festival started. I've never seen so many people
back in the Okanagan, and I'm sure that's a credit to all the people of British
Columbia. They didn't come and interfere when the fires were going on, but they
certainly came and gave their support when it was needed. I'm sure they'll all
be coming back. We certainly want the hot, dry summers. We just don't want the
fires.
Mayencourt: It's an honour to stand here and speak to this resolution. I
come from an urban area, but I got to witness some of the tremendous efforts by
a large group of individuals — people like firefighters, community leaders and
volunteers — in addressing the awesome effects of the wildfire season in
British Columbia this year.
Last week,
as members of the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services,
we travelled up to Kamloops, and we had the opportunity to
[ Page 7165 ]
visit the fire control centre in Kamloops and also to fly over the towns of
McLure and Barriere and the fire sites there and to visit the Strawberry Hill
fire site. While these locations represent just a small portion of the
challenges that we faced in British Columbia, it was amazing when you looked at
the scale of what had happened.
I want to
say that I was really impressed with the people at the Kamloops fire station. I
couldn't believe the expertise and the caring and the knowledge that exist in
that facility. I was impressed by the technology they employed in British
Columbia as a way of dealing with the forest fire problems. I am also really
impressed with the volunteers that put together a response to this particular
crisis. I am speaking about both corporate and individual donors who rallied
together to help.
[J.
Weisbeck in the chair.]
I must
speak about some people from my own riding that contributed to this, as well,
people who were willing to share their time and give what they had to the people
who lost homes and properties in our province. One corporate donor I want to
specifically recognize is Wayne Hartrick, the gentleman who owns
reputations.com. Wayne, while sitting in his boardroom one day, looking at the
North Shore mountains and the lush greenness of those, started to think about
what it would be like if we were to lose the North Shore mountains to fire. He
became committed to doing something for the people in the interior — to the
people of McLure, Cranbrook and Kelowna — and so he got to work on creating a
concert. He worked with some people from our community: Joanne Wyatt of Telus
Communications, Kristen Rabnett of CIBC, Linda Oglove of the 2010 bid committee
and Paul Haagenson of the House of Blues. They decided they wanted to put a
concert together, so they talked to Bruce Allen.
Bruce Allen
rose to the challenge, and he talked to his talented artist Bryan Adams — who
was raised here in British Columbia — and they put together a concert series
that is going to travel across this province. They're going to go to Prince
George, Kamloops, Kelowna and Vancouver, and they're going to raise money for
the fire relief fund, for the North Thompson relief fund, and also for the
Salvation Army and for other charities that are needing support at this time.
I'm really proud of the efforts of those people.
There are
also other businesses that have become corporate donors. I want to talk about
Molson Canada, which has a program that's going to take place here in British
Columbia on October 16. This is an ad kind of thing. You want to go out and
drink Molson Canadian on that day, because they're going to be giving $1 from
every Molson Canadian that is sold in the province of British Columbia. A dollar
from that is going into the North Thomson relief fund. That's like a
contribution of $100,000 for one day's work, and I really salute them for what
they're doing.
Aside from
corporate donations there are many, many individuals that pulled together, made
contributions and have been extremely generous. Over the weekend I had the
privilege of talking with Capt. John Murray of the Salvation Army. He's a
gentleman who has come and visited this Legislature. I've introduced him here.
He has appeared before members of caucus. John informed me that the Salvation
Army has set a private fund aside for those who have lost their homes in the
fires. For the 348 homeowners that lost their homes in these fires, the
Salvation Army is going to send a cheque for $1,000 this week, and it is going
to send a further $500 to them just ahead of Christmas so that they can know
that the people of British Columbia really care about them.
[1530]
That money
that the Salvation Army raised — $1.1 million in cash and $1.3 million in
goods and services — is going to be distributed to people who really need some
help and assistance right now, and it is a demonstration of the support of this
whole province. I'm very, very proud of that.
I'm also
proud of the people who worked really hard to see that people's needs were being
met. Specifically, I want to mention the Premier and the Solicitor General. Both
of these gentlemen suspended their vacation time, which they really deserved and
really needed, and they went to work on supporting the communities that were
affected by these fires. I really want to say that they are also great heroes in
this province for what they did. When I talk to people in my community, they say
that was a demonstration of leadership they have not seen before here in British
Columbia, and they are appreciative of it. I'm proud to serve in this House with
those two gentlemen.
I also know
that there were many, many members of this caucus who took time out of their
vacation and decided to work in their communities: the member for
Kamloops–North Thompson, the member for Shuswap, the member from Okanagan
Falls and many, many others who took time out of their precious time away from
this Legislature to help their communities. I think that's something we can all
be very, very proud of in this province.
Sometimes
in this chamber and in this Legislature we talk about the disconnect, the
difference between urban British Columbia and the heartlands. That's something
that I'm particularly conscious of as I travel around the province, because
there are differences in this province. Sometimes there's a gap, a lack of
understanding about lifestyles in both of those different types of communities.
I think the
fires actually helped us bridge those gaps. I think the fires taught us that
we're all British Columbians. I think the fires taught us that we can be better
and bigger than just our own little communities. We can be a province that works
together, that bridges these gaps. I'm very, very proud to be a member of this
Legislature, but more than anything else I'm proud to be a British Columbian
because of the way that British Columbia responded to the fires.
With that
I'd like to yield the floor to other members who want to speak on this matter,
but thank you very much.
[ Page 7166 ]
R. Lee:
I would like to stand to add my voice to support the motion moved by the hon.
member for Kamloops–North Thompson. This year British Columbia experienced the
driest summer in 50 years, and the water level in some of the rivers reached the
lowest level in 80 years. Consequently, it's not surprising to see that this
province has had one of the worst summer seasons with fires caused by lightning
and human error.
In early
August, for a trip planned months ahead, I travelled with my family to
Barkerville, Prince George, Prince Rupert, McBride and Kelowna. Everywhere we
went, we could see the indirect effect of the fires on the tourist industries.
In some areas we saw the effect of the fires on jobs and air quality.
Many
families in the heartlands are directly affected by the interface fires. I was
at the McLure and Louis Creek areas on September 20, together with 34 members of
the Chinese Canadian community from the lower mainland, to talk to the families
who were evacuees and to see firsthand the disaster area. As British Columbians
we are all related, all interconnected like a human body. When part of the body
is hurt, then we all feel the pain. The Chinese Canadian community brought in
donations of a quarter of a million dollars to the North Thompson relief fund on
that day. Thanks to the community members from Kensington and also to the member
for Kamloops–North Thompson for their quick response.
[1535]
The support
of hundreds of communities, business organizations and individuals from mainland
China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Vietnam was behind the donations. I would like to
particularly mention the members from the Tzu Chi Foundation, who helped some
families without house insurance, and the donation they gave to the three fire
departments in McLure, Barriere and the Chu Chua volunteer fire departments.
Thanks to
the volunteers and firefighters and also the military personnel coming from
across Canada, the fires in British Columbia are now under control. From my
constituency of Burnaby, the Burnaby firefighters were among those who helped to
fight the fires in the heartlands this summer. They've also been in there
helping fundraising for the relief fund by selling T-shirts.
Fortunately,
the fires this summer also brought out the best in British Columbians, as many
of my colleagues have said. In the months ahead, let's move forward together to
help rebuild the affected communities, to bring in more economic development and
job opportunities to these communities.
Suffredine: I rise in support of the motion of thanks made by the Premier
today.
emergencies we often react out of emotion and fear. The urgency of a situation
often causes us to use poor judgment instead of the right judgment. Later, when
we analyze the events, we tend to be critical of the things that were done
perhaps by us and by others. That's in part due to the fact that we have the
benefit of hindsight and the luxury of time afterward. There will be a time for
us to question things, but today I think it's important to focus on saying thank
you to those who contributed so much.
In my part
of the Kootenays, which fortunately wasn't prominent in the news, we were really
lucky to have hundreds of skilled professionals and volunteers. Many people,
when they think of the fires, think of areas like Barriere where the whole
community was lost. While our hearts in my part of the Kootenays go out to those
people who have lost everything, we also have to bear in mind why it didn't
happen where we live.
Nelson-Creston there were thousands and thousands of acres on fire at one time.
I believe the total is between 40,000 and 50,000 acres. We had a fire called
Kutetl Creek that burned approximately one-third of the West Arm wilderness
park. We had fires in Meadow Creek, Arrow Park, Burton and Kuskonook — all at
the same time. Now it's clear that when such a large portion of your community
is burning, you don't have the luxury of being able to put enough resources on
to put out all of those fires. What the Forest Service did was the only rational
way to approach it. That was to pick the priorities and to put your resources on
the things where people or property were seriously at risk.
There was a
fire between Nelson and Harrop that was a little over 12,000 acres at its
largest. It was actually between five and seven miles from each community. It
carried on for a number of weeks, with people being pretty nervous,
understandably, about whether or not if a wind came up one of those communities
could have been the subject of a fire like Kelowna. Fortunately, it wasn't. The
fact that there was no interface fire in those communities or virtually in any
other community in the Kootenays is a great credit to the skill and the
decision-making of the Forest Service and the emergency centres.
Recognition
should also be given to the many community volunteers who provided outstanding
service during those fires. There were hundreds of people who donated in the
efforts and who volunteered in the local provincial emergency centre. In Harrop,
people like Rick Morley, who is a former conservation service employee,
volunteered and helped put together an evacuation plan that was communicated to
the community one night at a community meeting I attended. Lynne Betts, another
local person, served as a distribution source to provide by e-mail copies of the
most current fire information throughout the whole community.
[1540]
Accurate
information to all the communities was the most critical thing. Our biggest
enemy was rumour and misinformation. People needed to know what was happening,
and both the Forest Service and the volunteers helped that information reach
them in a way that gave them confidence.
Getting
that accurate information was simply critical. In Kuskonook, a little place
about 15 kilometres north of Creston, a local pilot, Michael Wigen, volun-
[ Page 7167 ]
teered some aerial time and did a video of the fire the day there was a
public meeting, so the people at the public meeting could actually see for
themselves on TV that evening what the fire looked like that day. That sort of
information was extremely valuable in helping the community to approach things
in a calm and rational way.
Evacuations
were rare in Nelson-Creston — only one, at Arrow Park, where the entire
community was driven from their homes and stayed out of their homes for a little
more than a week. Community support was great. All those people were
accommodated. Not a single home was lost, and everyone evacuated was looked
after for that entire time.
I know
people want the review promised by the Premier to proceed. So do I, and I'll
make sure the views of my constituents are heard when that opportunity comes.
But today is about recognizing that this was a summer where nature was in
charge, and the strategy employed to protect lives and property first was
realistic and necessary.
Out of
every challenge, we learn something. This summer and the challenge it brought
was no exception. What we learned about our communities is the single most
important thing. We saw the volunteers perform admirably and the firefighters
courageously. We saw them work tirelessly day after day. I know some of the
people in the PREOC centre had been working without a day off for over a month.
To all of
them, thank you may not be enough, but it's what we have and it's what we should
do. What impresses me most is that in saying thanks to all of these people, it's
probably more than they would have asked. So thank you to each and every one of
the volunteers and the firefighters, and my greatest respect.
Hon. L.
Stephens: It gives me great pleasure to rise to pay tribute to the many
contributions of people from all across British Columbia as we debate this
motion moved by the Premier earlier today.
Really, on
behalf of the constituents of Langley, I want to take this opportunity to
express our heartfelt thanks to all the firefighters involved over this very
long, hot summer, fighting fires throughout British Columbia — especially to
the 47 members of the firefighters, male and female, from Langley who responded
to the call. We are all very proud of you.
Although
Langley was very far away from the Okanagan and the Kootenays, our hearts go out
to the many families who are homeless, who have lost valuable possessions and
are dealing with the trauma disasters such as raging forest fires can produce.
Also the many hundreds of community volunteers who worked tirelessly to assist
individuals and families who were affected by the fires — they all deserve our
respect and admiration for a job well done.
Our Premier
visited the affected areas to demonstrate our government's support for those
communities. The Premier's tireless efforts with the federal government and
numerous visits are ongoing to convince the federal government of the need for
relief dollars for B.C. communities and families.
I join with
my constituents and express my appreciation to our Premier for his leadership
during this very difficult time, and to various other individuals in our
government, particularly the Solicitor General. It was under his leadership that
the provincial emergency response program folks and other government agencies,
including local governments, handled this massive undertaking with what looked
like — to those of us looking on from the outside — military precision.
Indeed, without the help of our military forces, the outcome may have been
greater loss of life, personal property, valuable forest land and valuable
parkland.
[1545]
It was a
huge task to coordinate so many, and all of those agencies — including the
pilots, the weather personnel, the forest personnel — were magnificent. In
many ways we were at war, and to use an old cliché, this was really their
finest hour.
I know that
at least 47 firefighters from Langley were part of this unprecedented effort,
and I'd like to read into the record the names of those 47 who were in the
Okanagan or in the Kootenays, and I'm sure there were others that perhaps are
not on this list. But from the Langley city fire-rescue, there were Terry
Alcombrack, Jamie Burns, Mike Cameron, Murray Campbell, James Clark, Troy
Collins, Tony Crawford, Bruce Dundas, Mike Frew, R. Gunn, Brad Hamilton, John
Hanson, Murray Hess, Scott Kennedy, Bruce Kilby, Ryan Kilby, J. Kirbyson, Rob
Leigh, Gord McGregor, Chris Miley, Brent Morgan, Colin Nystrom, Dave Robinson,
Dan Skidmore, Mike Veitch and Barry Vignal.
In the town
of Langley: K. Anderson, D. Anline, M. Blair, S. Brewer, R. Clauson, Jim
Duncan, Bruce Ferguson, Len Foss, A. Hewitson, M. Kernel, S.
Mashi, S. Matterson, Rita Paine, Dave Palmer, P. Prudhome, Rob Sewel, D.
Steeple, B. Ulle, H. Vanbroek, D. Witowitch and J. Witowitch.
Once again,
on behalf of the constituents of Langley, I want to express our sincere and deep
appreciation to the 47 firefighters from Langley city fire-rescue and the
township of Langley and all the other women, men, firefighters and the military
from across Canada and the United States for your bravery and heroism that was
displayed this summer throughout British Columbia in the fire-ravaged parts of
our province. Thank you.
Hawes: Like those before me, I too rise to put the voices of both myself and
my constituents, actually, behind the congratulations and thanks that we would
send out to those who worked so hard to stop the terrible fires of last summer.
It wasn't
just the communities that were directly affected by the fires that suffered the
terrible, terrible consequences. Communities all over the province and families
all over the province felt the effect, and some a lot more than others. As
volunteers, firemen, policemen and our soldiers pulled together to put
themselves in harm's way — very typical of what happens in this
[ Page 7168 ]
type of an event, where young men and women go forward without regard to
their own safety to protect the lives and property of others…. It's very, very
typical of what happens in these types of events.
The Mission
fire department and the Maple Ridge fire department, like many others around the
province, sent volunteers. But I want to speak today just briefly about one that
went, and that would be Ben von Hardenberg. Ben was a helicopter pilot who grew
up in the Deroche area, near Mission, in my riding. Ben, like the others,
answered the call, knew the risks and decided that he would put himself in
harm's way to help quell the fires. He flew the buckets of water that many of us
watching TV saw so frequently — the image of the firebombers and the
helicopters flying over these fires. Every time you would see that, at least
personally…. I'm sure just about anyone else who saw it would think about the
people who were inside those planes and inside those helicopters and the kind of
danger that they had put themselves into and the kind of bravery they were
displaying as they just flew mission after mission over these fires.
[1550]
So often in
these events, tragedies occur that go beyond just what the headlines say. Ben
von Hardenberg was about to get married. He was days away from being married,
and he was just flying one of his last missions. Following his marriage, Ben was
going to move to Australia to take up a management position. He was tragically
killed while flying a mission over one of the fires. For Ben, there isn't going
to be a future. For Ben's family, who have been completely devastated by this,
and for his fiancée, our hearts must go out. I just wanted to make sure that
the memory of people like Ben von Hardenberg is recorded and not forgotten.
These are
the types of heroes that fought for us all summer, and tragically, three,
including Ben, gave their lives. On behalf of myself and my constituents, our
hearts do go out to the von Hardenberg family and to Ben's fiancée, and our
thanks for what he did for us and our thanks to all of the volunteers. I think
we need to constantly remember that there are those who will give their lives,
and we need to make sure they are not forgotten.
MacKay: I'm pleased to stand in the House today in support of the motion on
the floor. Our Premier has said several times that the greatest resource this
province has is its people. At no time in our history as a province has this
been more evident than this past summer.
I was
appointed to the mining task force made up of 15 members of caucus under the
very knowledgable and competent chair, the member for West Vancouver–Capilano.
We were asked to discuss with the mining industry what more we could do as
government to bring back the industry. This required a great deal of travel
throughout the summer months. We travelled through the interior, down through
Kamloops and Ashcroft, Vernon, Merritt and the Coquihalla Highway area. This is
where we got our first glimpse of smoke and an indication of what was to come.
travelled on our next trip through the southeastern part of British Columbia,
where the fires were creating so much havoc. I recall my trip from Banff to
Radium Hot Springs. I experienced firsthand what the fires were doing. We
travelled through a burned valley and through an area that was still burning.
The highway was intermittently opened and closed, and travel arrangements had to
be put on hold and moved ahead.
I continued
on to Cranbrook, and there was smoke everywhere. After checking in to the hotel,
the first thing one noticed was that there were firefighters from all over B.C.
and Alberta. T-shirts identified where the firefighters were from. There were
fire trucks from all over the province in the parking lot. Thank-you signs were
posted on commercial billboards and businesses as well as on private properties.
The signs had a simple message: "Thank you, firefighters."
I recall
one evening in Cranbrook, where the fires were visible from the parking lot. I
filled up my truck with fuel just in case I got a phone call in the middle of
the night that said: "You have to leave." I recall standing in the
parking lot of the hotel and watching the flames and trees exploding. Residents
in Cranbrook continued on with their daily activities. I'm sure the uncertainty
was there, but it was not evident.
After we
finished in the southeastern part of the province, I travelled home through the
Kelowna area and could see the after-effects of that fire and the continuing
smoke in the distance. I continued on through Kamloops and up Highway 5 north
through Barriere, McLure and Louis Creek.
Having
lived in Blue River for years and travelled that road many times,
"devastation" is the only word that comes to mind to describe the
scene that was unfolding as we travelled north. Homes were gone. Some were left
standing. Who knows why. Industry was gone. All that was left of the sawmill was
some twisted metal. Jobs were gone, dreams were shattered, and lives had
uncertain futures. To add to the uncertainty was the announcement a few days ago
that the mill will not be rebuilt.
[1555]
Thousands
of firefighters from around the province and this country came to help them in
their time of need. The Canadian Armed Forces sent personnel to help. Countless
volunteers, police, provincial emergency personnel and other government agencies
contributed to the evacuations. There was no loss of life on the ground.
However, three died in aircraft, fighting the fires. Our sympathies to the
families who lost loved ones in those tragic accidents.
People from
the area I represent, Bulkley Valley–Stikine, travelled a great distance to be
of assistance. They travelled to help with the firefighting. We had people on
the ground and in the air. I'm talking about the pilots and the engineers who
keep those things in the air. They were part of the army of people needed to
fight the fires.
If I could
just get off that and talk on a lighter side for a moment…. My good friend Ray
Brakenbury was one of the many helicopter pilots that spent the sum-
[ Page 7169 ]
mer away from home. Ray is a golfing partner of mine, and his absence took
away my opportunity to win as much as 50 cents a round.
Linda Goudy
retired from the B.C. Forest Service last year. She was a dispatcher. She was
retired, and she went back to work when she was called. She didn't ask any
questions; she went back to work. Bob Rowsell, a retired fire boss with the B.C.
Forest Service, took a crew called a "ten pack" to assist. Four forest
companies from my riding sent crews as well. Pro-Tech Forest Resources Ltd., PRT
Summit nursery, Silvicon Service Inc. and Tyhee Forestry Consultants Ltd. were
four of the companies that sent crews down.
A very
competent district forest manager from the Nadina forest district, Bob Murray,
was also called to the southeast fire centre. His duties consisted of ensuring
that resources were being deployed to the right fire in the right priority. The
key objectives of the resources are (1) the protection of life, (2) the
protection of property, (3) the protection of infrastructure such as roads and
power lines, and (4) the protection of timber.
This is
just one example of how people from my riding assisted. Think for a moment of
the planning needed to look after the thousands who faced it and were evacuated.
The largest evacuations ever in this province were done with precision. This is
a credit to the dedicated public service employees and hundreds of volunteers
who assisted them.
What else
did we do to help? Well, we prayed in our churches, and we prayed in our homes.
We prayed for those whose homes and businesses were at risk, and we prayed for
the firefighters that fought the fires.
The
Smithers Interior News dated September 10 carried an interesting story.
It talked about how the individuals and groups across the Bulkley Valley are
showing their compassion for victims of B.C. forest fires in a multitude of
ways, sending everything from cash, quilts and clothing to prayers, best wishes
and letters of support. Special mention was made of Bob and Kathy Allaire of the
Crocodile Cafe in Telkwa. They collected truckloads of supplies for those in
need.
Another
great initiative to raise funds was started by the members for Cariboo North and
Cariboo South. They held a beef barbecue, both to raise the profile of Canadian
beef and to raise funds for the fire victims. My constituency assistant, Sharon
Eastabrook, thought this was such a great idea that she organized a beef
barbecue in Smithers. Our mayor, Jim Davidson, the firemen from Smithers and
Telkwa and the members of the Bulkley Valley Cattlemen's Association and local
service clubs worked for four hours on a Saturday. We raised over $5,000. Many
local businesses also contributed to make this a great event.
In Burns
Lake a group of women made quilts for fire victims. A fundraising garage sale at
the rod and gun club was held in Burns Lake on September 6, with all the
proceeds to go to the Red Cross to help people affected by the forest fires. A
poker ride was held on September 14, and the money raised was sent to the Red
Cross.
Corwood
Timber Products in Houston challenged all businesses and contractors and their
employees to donate to the North Thompson Relief Fund at Kamloops. I'd just like
to read the short announcement that was in the Houston paper: "We at
Corwood Timber Products Ltd. would like to challenge all business and
contractors and employees to donate to the North Thompson Relief Fund at
Kamloops. The fund is managed in Kamloops and is designed to help the many
people who lost their jobs, homes and possessions. We believe Houston is a very
fortunate community and is a position to help."
[1600]
"We
nearly had the same thing happen to us 20 years ago. The Royal Bank will look
after donations. All Corwood Timber employees have donated $100 each, and the
company has matched that amount."
The
Premier, in his address at UBCM, promised a review of the 2003 fire season to be
completed by February 15, 2004. The Premier promised that the review would be
done quickly, independently and thoroughly, and Mr. Gary Filmon, the former
Premier of the province of Manitoba, has been appointed to this task. In support
of the motion put forward by the member for Kamloops–North Thompson, I would
like at this time to say thank you to the firefighters, the police, the public
service, the military personnel and the thousands of volunteers who helped
strangers in their time of need and who continue to help us to this day.
To the
families affected, you should know by now that you are not alone. This is what I
meant when I used the words of our Premier when he said that the greatest
resource this province has is its people. It is the spirit of British Columbia
that makes this the best province in the best country in the world.
Hon. S.
Bond: I, too, stand in the House to join my colleagues today in support of
this motion. As I stand here and listen to story after story being shared by
MLAs from around the province, it's absolutely amazing. This province should
feel incredibly proud of the spirit of volunteerism and support that was
demonstrated and continues to be demonstrated in the province even today. I
want, first of all, to say that I am incredibly proud of the constituents I have
in Prince George–Mount Robson and in the communities within my riding who
demonstrated incredible service and volunteerism during the last number of
months.
I also want
to say that the leadership that was demonstrated by the Solicitor General and
the Premier was outstanding. I know that during very, very complicated and very
busy times for both of them, they made efforts to contact me, since there were
some unexpected and unintended consequences in the communities that I represent
in this province. You see, the McLure forest fire burned 20 kilometres of B.C.
Hydro's right-of-way near Barriere, right through B.C. Hydro poles. What that
meant was that two of the large communities and many small communities in my
riding literally had no power for weeks.
[ Page 7170 ]
On August
1, 2003, at about 12:30 in the morning, power went out just prior to the long
weekend. One of the things I want to say that made me most proud was that while
it was obviously an inconvenience, and we still will pay for the impacts of what
happened — and I'll explain those briefly — what was most impressive was
that people in my constituency said: "We're not in immediate jeopardy.
There are people whose homes and lives and jobs are in jeopardy. Take care of
them first, but help us where you can." That is the kind of spirit we have
not just in my riding but in the province.
Hydroelectric
service was cut from Clearwater through Valemount, through McBride, Mount Robson
Provincial Park and all the way to the Alberta border. I want to highlight what
an impact, economically, that brought to some of those communities. The long
weekend in August is typically the best weekend for tourism in both the
Valemount and McBride areas, so many small business owners had brought in
additional supplies — food, in particular — to serve the customers that had
booked their particular hotels and motels and restaurants.
As you can
imagine, the lack of electricity caused significant loss of business traffic.
There was no opening in any of the restaurants or the motels, and I can tell you
that it is only this week that the mobile generators that were required in order
to power up our part of the world are finally being sent back to where they came
from. In particular, there were ten diesel generators brought into the North
Thompson and Robson Valley areas as interim power sources, which, as I've
suggested, are finally going home this week.
[1605]
Two
semitrailers with freezer units operated by their own motors were brought in for
McBride residents and small businesses to store their frozen foods. A boil-water
advisory was issued immediately because the water purification equipment could
not operate without power. The provincial emergency program issued warnings that
there was no opportunity to purchase gasoline on the Yellowhead Highway between
Prince George and Jasper, so the limited service stations that were offering
service in Valemount were certainly a challenge for travellers who were
stranded, and the potential for that existed for several days.
One of the
things that I became aware of very quickly is that while there was a direct and
absolutely devastating impact on hundreds and thousands of people in specific
areas of the province, there were certainly extended consequences to those of us
whose ridings border the geographic area where the fires were the most
significant.
I want to
tell you that the people in my constituency responded amazingly well. Some of
the first outside responders to the fire situation came from the Fraser–Fort
George regional district, where firefighters from volunteer fire departments
responded quickly and effectively. Local volunteer firefighters pitched in to
work on fires. Over four dozen Prince George volunteer firefighters and five
fire trucks travelled south to help fight the blazes. Over 50 firefighters from
12 volunteer departments in the regional district volunteered to fight the fires
in McLure, the Venables, Naramata, Kelowna and Cranbrook. I can honestly tell
you that as I've heard the stories of the number of hours…. In fact, a very
reasonable estimate would be over 6,700 hours spent volunteering away from their
jobs in order to help the other parts of the province of British Columbia.
I also want
to extend a sincere thank-you to those employers who allowed the volunteer
firefighters from our regional district to be away from their jobs in order to
help support the other parts of the province at very difficult times. That is a
sense of community spirit and provincial responsibility. We had numerous
examples, as have been shared by my colleagues, in terms of the generosity of
the people in my communities and in terms of blankets, clothing and all sorts of
other items that were needed by the victims. But perhaps one of the most
poignant stories was hearing firsthand, as a matter of fact, from one of my
colleagues who ultimately ended up in an evacuation centre. She said to me:
"The person that greeted me at the evacuation centre that night was from
Prince George." I was pleased that someone who we were concerned about was
able to be cared for initially by someone from Prince George, and I think that
says volumes. I'm hearing behind me that my colleague appreciated that.
I want you
to know that while these were difficult times…. I'm sure we all share those
visuals that we will not forget — watching the television screen in my case,
watching only by television. It was horrifying and absolutely tragic. Yet the
people of our constituencies, the people of our province, rose to meet the very
difficult circumstances. I want to recognize the leadership provided by the
mayors of my communities: in particular, Mayor Frazier in McBride, Mayor
Townsend in Valemount and Mayor Kinsley in Prince George. They provided 24-hour
support for their communities. We worked together to attract the number of
generators that we needed. We were very concerned that our industry,
particularly our forest industry, was unable to actually operate for a
significant period of time. At times as difficult as these, you can imagine that
added extra challenge in resource-dependent communities.
The
excellence of the work done by B.C. Hydro and Telus has to be mentioned today.
They were on 24-hour standby, in contact with my communities and my mayors on a
regular basis.
But I think
it's the people of Mount Robson who came together. They delivered flyers, they
looked after each other, they cared for one another, and despite their own
circumstances, they recognized they were not the most in need. They, in turn,
then provided support and assistance to those whose circumstances they
recognized as being much more challenging.
[1610]
Today I am
so very proud to stand in the House to support the motion made by the Premier
and to congratulate the people of Prince George–Mount Robson, in particular,
for not only enduring circumstances that were challenging for them but most of
all for rising
[ Page 7171 ]
above that, for recognizing the challenges of other British Columbians and
thinking first and foremost about their health and their safety.
J. Bray:
I'm very pleased to be able to stand up and speak strongly in support of the
Premier's motion. We've heard a lot over the last little while about all the
heroes that came forth during this incredible period in our province's history.
Really, I can't echo it better than the Premier talking about 50,000 residents
evacuated and 4.5 million people, the population of the province, looking out
for them. It was a tremendous thing as a British Columbian to witness the
bravery of the residents and all the heroes, large and small, who emerged over
this summer of fire.
Here in
Victoria, obviously, we have a large amount of public sector workers and
government employees who work here. Given that I'm coming at it from a Victoria
perspective, from an area that wasn't directly impacted, I thought I would like
to pay special attention and give special acknowledgment to British Columbia's
public service — not just the provincial public service, although they were
majorly involved but in fact all of those people who work on behalf of British
Columbians in the service of the public.
Obviously,
when you're dealing with something like forest fires, one of the most present
views you see on TV are those brave men and women of the B.C. Forest Service. I
don't think there's any question that nobody could have done a better job in
fighting these fires than the men and women who work for the B.C. Forest
Service. I think they did us all proud in the way they battled hour after hour,
day and night, week upon week against at times almost insurmountable pressures
from these fires to finally beat those fires back. That shows that those men and
women who work for the B.C. Forest Service didn't just step up to the plate
during this summer. What it shows is their dedication to training, their
dedication to planning and their dedication to their communities year after
year. You don't get that good overnight. You get that good year upon year,
planning, working, receiving direction from senior officials and learning from
past experiences.
My first
congratulations and thanks go to the men and women who worked on the front lines
for the B.C. Forest Service, because the only reason those forest fires stopped
was their excellent training, their incredible hard work and their dedication to
their communities. I think they did us all proud in the way they fought those
forest fires this summer in British Columbia.
There are
some other public servants who were involved in that. Those were the municipal
firefighters, those who were employed on behalf of their municipalities, who
were there not necessarily to fight the front lines of the actual forest fires
and brush fires. They were there to protect property. They were there on their
off-shifts. They were calling in and volunteering time, and they were going
sometimes out of their catchment area and positioning themselves between the
fire and property — people's homes, people's workplaces, farms. In fact, the
member for Kamloops–North Thompson talked about how that fight occurred with
property, how they were up to 20 metres between the fire and homes.
I can tell
you that there's no question over 300 homes were lost, but because of the B.C.
Forest Service, those public servants and those municipal firefighters four
times as many homes were saved as a result of their work, their training, their
bravery and their dedication. Their impact was immeasurable on the homes, the
families and the communities which they served.
[1615]
You know,
there was another incredible story that was almost so big I'm not sure people
actually understood the gravity of it. That was the evacuation — both the
Barriere, McLure and Louis Creek areas and the even larger Kelowna evacuation.
I'm speaking about the public servants who work for the provincial emergency
program. This is a group that does not get much attention year in, year out. We
haven't had a lot of major disasters. This is a group that plans for major
catastrophes the best you can when they don't happen. These are groups that work
out in our communities, encouraging volunteers, identifying evacuation reception
centres and identifying suppliers available to provide the necessities of life
during a catastrophe, but because they don't happen that regularly, we tend not
to notice their efforts. They work quietly and in some anonymity in our
communities, both here in Victoria centrally and around the province.
There can
be no question that those public servants who work for the provincial emergency
program can take great pride that they didn't just show British Columbia their
skill, and they didn't just show Canada their skill. They showed the world their
skills, their preparation, their commitment to their communities — the
second-largest evacuation in the history of Canada — and it went so smoothly,
we almost didn't notice the magnitude. Thirty thousand people at one time in
Kelowna were evacuated, sometimes on less than an hour's notice, yet their needs
were met. Reception centres were available, and registration for names so loved
ones could contact occurred. Distribution of food, prescription medication, care
for animals — these all happened without serious glitches. That is an
incredible story.
The public
servants who work here in Victoria to coordinate the program — the regional
managers out in the various areas affected and their volunteer crews, who came
together in such an enormous, effective and efficient way — can take great
pride in the fact that 30,000 people were evacuated, 30,000 people were served
and 30,000 people were able to return home as soon as possible. That is a
testament to the men and women who work in the provincial emergency program.
A lot of
municipalities were directly impacted by evacuations, by a disruption in
service, by the dislocation of families and by the interruption of business,
commerce and trade. The resources that municipalities, through their city staff,
had to put on standby, had to
[ Page 7172 ]
mobilize, which had to go above and beyond the call of duty…. That was
incredible. Whether it was Kelowna, Kamloops, Barriere or Cranbrook, these
communities required their professional, hard-working, dedicated municipal civil
servants to respond, and respond they did. Again, they often go without much
recognition, and yet when called upon, they didn't just rise to the challenge;
they exceeded the challenge. They served their communities with distinction and
with honour.
Evacuating
people from their homes and directing the mobilization of people is difficult
and can sometimes be a dangerous task. The municipal police and the RCMP
officers around the province who were dealing with that did so in a caring and
compassionate, well-organized manner that ensured the safety of movement and the
safety of our population, and is one of the reasons why despite the huge tragedy
of these fires, despite the huge areas affected and the huge mobilization, no
civilians were injured during this summer of forest fires. In
part it is because
of the skill, coordination and superior training of our RCMP and municipal
police officers.
Lots of
power was disrupted. Power is required for all sorts of functions, and those men
and women that work for B.C. Hydro again stepped up to the plate, working extra
hours, sometimes in rather difficult working circumstances, as I'm sure one
could imagine — no complaints, no requests for special favours; instead, a
dedication to the public which they serve. The result was getting power restored
extremely quickly in most communities and working very hard to install new lines
and repair the grid where necessary.
[1620]
There were
great volunteers and great heroes. We heard about George Evans in Kamloops, who
basically stopped his auto dealership business for two months to raise over $2
million for the North Thompson Relief Fund. He's getting a lot of attention, and
he deserves to, for that kind of work.
We've had
great examples from my colleagues here in the House of individuals who have
risen to the challenge. But I hope that as we acknowledge the heroes and we
acknowledge what worked well, we remember that the cornerstone of the response
that occurred this summer was our public service. The years in quiet obscurity
doing planning paid off. The hours and hours and hours of each day they worked
on execution during this summer paid off. I know that in the months to come,
various ministries, various municipal staffs, regional districts — those
public servants — will be working to evaluate what occurred in an open and
no-holds-barred approach, as the Premier has set out, to ensure that as we learn
from this, we evaluate this to improve even further our response to these types
of tragedies.
Sometimes
in casual conversation people like to refer to a certain stereotype of
"government workers." I hope British Columbians will stop for a minute
now, look at the people I've mentioned and others have — in the Forest
Service, with the RCMP and the police, the provincial emergency program, our
city staff — and see their hard work, not worried about overtime or whether
they're union or non-union, which level of government they worked on. They were
concerned about their communities. I hope the new stereotype emerges, which is
the public servant, the civil servant, who is the cornerstone of our
communities, and no more so than when our communities are facing danger.
Hon. R.
Coleman: On July 31 I was in Edmonton meeting with the RCMP with regard to
issues in and around organized crime when I received a phone call stating we had
a fire that might take off on us in British Columbia and interface with a
community and put lives at risk. By noon the next day, as the minister
responsible for the provincial emergency program, I was actually signing an
order to create a state of emergency in the Thompson–Nicola Valley and
advising the Premier, in consultation with him, that we were going to have to do
this.
By the next
day, the Saturday, because of how fires had taken off, we actually created a
state of emergency provincewide, because we had fires in a number of areas
across the province that were threatening communities.
I've heard
a lot of discussion and talk in this debate today about the different
organizations that performed at a high level — police, fire, emergency
personnel, all those people who actually made us able to react and deal with
this thing that the Premier and I were dealing with every single day through the
month of August to September 15.
Those
people did a remarkable job, and there were some tough decisions made during
that period of time — decisions that changed how we will deal with emergencies
in the future, decisions that had to be made on the spur of the moment for the
benefit and the protection of British Columbians. In my opinion, they were all
the right decisions. They were done in a timely manner, because people didn't
panic, people understood the issues, and people put people first, rather than
anything else, when it came to protecting lives.
In the
middle of August we created a provincial fire department, and some people have
actually questioned whether we should have done that, because they said that
actually put the fire commissioner's office in charge of all the fire equipment
in the province. But whe