British Columbia Hansard — Friday, May 28, 1976 — Morning Sitting (31st Parliament, 1st Session)
31p 01s 760528a
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1976 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 31st Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
FRIDAY, MAY 28, 1976
Morning Sitting
[ Page
2133 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Extra-provincial Custody Orders Enforcement Act (Bill 18).
Hon. Mr. Gardom. Introduction and first reading — 2133
Home Purchase Assistance Act (Bill 49) Hon. Mr. Curtis.
Introduction and first reading — 2133
Auditor General Act (Bill 45) Second reading.
Hon. Mr. McClelland — 2133
Mrs. Dailly — 2135
Mrs. Jordan — 2136
Hon. Mr. Mair — 2140
Mr. Kerster — 2142
Mr. Kempf — 2143
Mr. Rogers — 2144
Mr. Haddad — 2144
Hon. Mr. Nielsen — 2146
Mr. Mussallem — 2147
Mr.Kahl — 2149
Mr. Skelly — 2151
Mrs. Wallace — 2157
Hon. Mr. Wolfe — 2157
Division on second reading — 2159
FRIDAY, MAY 28, 1976
The House met at 10 a.m.
DEPUTY CLERK: In accordance with the provisions of standing order 12,
it is my duty to announce that in the unavoidable absence of Mr. Speaker the
Deputy Speaker will take the chair.
[Mr. Schroeder in the chair.]
Prayers.
HON. W.R. BENNETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, I draw attention to
the House that this is the last day in the gallery of one of the most
respected reporters who has served this House, and that is Linda
Hughes. I'm sure the gallery and all members of this House will be
sorry to see her leaving.
Linda came to the gallery about two and a half years ago, just about the time I showed up in the Legislature, and I'd say....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BENNETT: We came together. But her most notable
distinction is that she was the only reporter that travelled with the
former Premier on his trip to China. So she's been in good company
coming and during. Where she's going, I understand, she'll continue to
be in good company because she gets to leave one Hume here in the
gallery and, when she gets to the Edmonton Journal she'll
be working with another Hume, Jim Hume's son, Steve Hume, who's the
city editor. So I ask the House to make note of the fact that Linda is
leaving and offer our best wishes for her continued success.
MR. D.G. COCKE (New Westminster): Mr. Speaker, we share the Premier's
position with respect to this question. I happened to be with Linda on that
trip to China and we very much appreciated her fastidiousness and her ability
to see many of the things that some of our older eyes didn't see, and
I've appreciated the relationship that we've had with her over the last
number of years. We're going to miss Linda in this House. The only thing
I hope is that the activities in her tenure here haven't made a bit of a
cynic of her. [Laughter.] If that hasn't occurred, Mr. Speaker, it's
all to the good. We wish her luck in Edmonton, my old stamping grounds. I certainly
know she's going to find quite a different winter from what she's used
to. The very best of luck, Linda, from the opposition.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Mr. Speaker, it's mostly
all been said, but to a journalist of accuracy and perception and insight and
intelligence, and a real pleasure to know, I would wish her all the very best
in Edmonton.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, I would like to add
my personal best wishes to Linda Hughes. I can only say that if it's
been necessary for her to leave this fine province, I can't think of a
better Tory province to go to. [Laughter.]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Before I recognize the Attorney-General, in
light of what is happening south of the border, I just want it to be
perfectly clear that I have not been anywhere, with Linda. [Laughter.]
HON. G.B. GARDOM (Attorney-General): Mutatis mutandis, Mr. Speaker. [Laughter.]
Introduction of bills.
EXTRA-PROVINCIAL CUSTODY
ORDERS ENFORCEMENT ACT
On a motion by Hon. Mr. Gardom, Bill 18, Extra-Provincial Custody
Orders Enforcement Act, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of
the House after today.
HOME PURCHASE ASSISTANCE ACT
Hon. Mr. Curtis presents a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor:
a bill intituled Home Purchase Assistance Act.
Bill 49 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on
orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House
after today.
Orders of the day.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Second reading of Bill 45, Mr. Speaker.
AUDITOR GENERAL ACT
(continued)
HON. R.H. McCLELLAND (Minister of Health): I'd like to say a
few words today in support of this bill, the Auditor General Act. It's
been mentioned many times that it will be the best auditor-general Act
in Canada, containing many new innovations which will safeguard the
taxpayers of this province against the excesses of any government.
Mr. Speaker, I found the actions of the opposition members in this
House last evening to be a little disappointing, and particularly the
comments made in debate in this bill by the second member for Victoria
(Mr. Barber) who seems to feel that he and he alone
[ Page 2134 ]
decides when debate on a bill
should be held in this House. The reason, Mr. Speaker, that bills are
brought into this House is so that the background of them can be
explained, so the need for them can be explained, and it's the past
three and a half years or so of the previous government that made this
bill so necessary at this time. That's the reason, Mr. Speaker, that
this bill must be debated.
For that member to stand in this House and accuse any other members
of this Hous e of, I think he said, "issuing venom and poison in debate," is the most unctuous kind of nonsense that I've ever heard spouted
in this House from a member who always, in every debate he's been
involved in so far, has delivered the kind of poison that no other
member in this House has, only it's been wrapped in a kind of a cloak
of piety — phony piety, at that.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: I must remind the minister of the standing
order which prohibits the use of offensive language as directed toward
any individual. Although no offence has been taken, I would just
suggest, in view of keeping good order in the House, that the minister
please be a little more careful in the selection of his words.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, I shall — it's
difficult, though, at times. The provocation is there and I will
attempt to restrain myself from reacting to it.
Mr. Speaker, it has to be the height of hypocrisy for any member on
that side of the House to complain that because we are outlining some
of the needs for this bill, needs that arose out of three years of
financial ineptitude particularly by the previous government, those
members.... Of course they don't like it. But to say that we're
bringing up old issues when that second member for Victoria (Mr.
Barber) consistently refers to things like the Sommers case, drags
through the mud again the name of a person who has paid for any sins
that he might have suffered, paid in the normal way through the
courts...you have no right to continue to drag a person's name through
the mud in that way.
MR. L. NICOLSON (Nelson-Creston): What about the rest of the gang?
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Speaker, certainly this bill will
prevent many things happening again which happened in the past three
years, we hope. I just want to say that the kind of statements made in
the House by the second member for Victoria are the worst kind of
political mischief, in my opinion. I hope that we don't have to suffer
them too long.
This bill should be able to make the people of this province, once
the auditor-general is in place, at least aware of any excesses
government might become involved in. I'm sure the auditor-general will
not only deal with financial implications, but also the peccadillos of
government of all kinds.
Again, because the auditor-general will be maintaining a close watch
on governments of the future, we hope we won't see things like ICBC
happening again — a dream of a government forced down the drain because
of ineptitude and financial mismanagement.
We won't see ministers allowed to turn over the responsibility of
their department to others who don't have responsibility to the people,
such as happened with the former member for Cowichan-Malahat (Mr.
Strachan) when the Department of Transport and Communications, Highways
and then the Insurance Corp. of B.C. were turned over to someone who
was not elected by the people of this province.
The Department of Mines — a similar situation, where legislation was
drafted and was introduced by a person in absentia who was never
elected by the people of this province. I refer to John Mica and Hart
Horn, who were the people who were charged with the day-to-day
operation with those departments and had no one to answer to.
We won't see the kinds of contracts for government employees which
see the government of the day locked in for terms ranging up to 10
years with no way out except to buy off those contracts with large
outlays of public money. I'm sure an auditor-general would bring it to
the people's attention in enough time to save us from those kinds of
things.
There won't be the Cass-Beggs affairs — the pension arrangements
which are twice as good in many cases as is made available to any other
public servants, memberships in the Vancouver Club. Those kinds of
things should be made impossible to happen because of the watch-dog
aspects of the auditor-general.
The $100 million overrun in the Human Resources department. The
Vancouver building — where we see a project of $40 million or $50
million escalating to $130 million because no one was watching — not
even a project manager appointed to a $130 million construction
project. Incredibly bad management; incredible stupidity on the part of
the previous government. Hopefully, that can never happen again because
of this bill which has been introduced to this House this week.
So many things happened over the past three years, and they need to
be detailed, Mr. Speaker, because only those things that happened in
the past make it necessary in the future to have an auditor-general in
British Columbia.
The former Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Mr.
Williams) — probably the actions of that minister alone make it
necessary for an
[ Page 2135 ]
auditor-general. That minister alone probably got this government
and this country and this province into more trouble than any other 10
people in government, including the former Premier.
I can recall the purchase of the British Columbia Telephone Co.
stock some years ago. We were talking about that in this House, and
called to the attention of the House were some statements which were
made in a manifesto drawn up by the former Minister of Lands, Forests
and Water Resources in which he indicated that there was only one way
that a socialist government should ever take over business in this
province, and that was not to honestly get out and purchase it,
negotiate a purchase price, but to depress the stock — and when the
stocks are down, pick them up at bargain sale prices.
That's what happened with British Columbia Telephone Co. stocks, Mr.
Speaker, and who got hurt? It was not some rich financier in New York
or Boston or Zurich but the thousands of senior citizens who, as
pensioners, put their money away in something they thought was safe for
the future. Then this government came along and caused them to lose
faith — not only in the government, but to lose monetary value in their
very savings.
Interjections.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: That's got everything to do with the
auditor-general, Mr. Speaker, because it's that kind of irresponsible
action which won't be allowed any more in this province because of the
appointment of an auditor-general.
I recall, in this House, Mr. Speaker — and we'll deal with maybe a
couple of more items that the former Minister of Lands, Forests and
Water Resources got himself involved in — the takeover of Can-Cel. I
recall asking the question in this House one day in March a couple of
years ago. I asked whether or not it was true that the government was
purchasing to take over that company. A few days later it turned out
that it was true. Trading in the shares of Can-Cel was suspended, but
they weren't suspended until after a lot of people knew that the
government was actively involved in the purchase. I know that if that
came to my attention as a lowly back bench member in the opposition at
that time, I'm sure that lots of other people must have known as well,
Mr. Speaker.
It's that kind of irresponsibility, again, in protecting the public
purse, that makes us concerned in this province that it never happens
again, and again it's a reason for the auditor-general in British
Columbia. Who got what out of that deal, Mr. Speaker? We've asked that
question in the past and it's never been answered to our satisfaction
or to anybody's. It wasn't even investigated.
AN HON. MEMBER: It's being investigated now.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Then, Mr. Speaker, there was a famous
deal in regard to Ocean Falls, the shining jewel in the crown of the
NDP, in which again we asked the question about a deal that was made
with....
MR. D.F. LOCKSTEAD (Mackenzie): You were prepared to let it die.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Speaker, the deal was not made with
any kind of businessman in British Columbia, nor through direct
negotiations with Ocean Falls and buyers of newsprint all over the
world, but with a New York company, Gottesman and Company, a Mr.
Wallach, who was considered to be in the black-market business in the
newsprint business. That's a term that's used. It's not one that I
invented. It's well known in the newsprint business. But we made a deal
with that man, the former Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources, which is still secret, as far as I know, and which was kept
secret at that time. The deal was made when newsprint was selling for
anywhere from $500 to $640 a ton. We were locked into a deal which — we
can only estimate — was around $213 to $250 a ton. There was a profit
of $400 a ton to a blackmarketeer operator in New York, not even in
Canada, by that former government. That's another reason why Mr.
Speaker, this bill is most necessary, so those excesses can never
happen again.
Mr. Speaker, that former government has a lot to answer for to the
people of this province, and it will take years and years before all of
the little secrecies that were developed, particularly by the former
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources, are revealed to the
people of British Columbia. But you can bet your life they will be
revealed, Mr. Speaker, and we'll do everything we can to help the
people of British Columbia find out the truth about the last three and
a half years. Hopefully, because of the actions of the present Social
Credit government in providing this province with an independent
auditor-general who will be able to keep review on all of the
province's financial activities and others, that kind of thing will
never happen to the people of this province again.
MR. D.G. COCKE (New Westminster): You're a disgrace to this House.
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order. Order, please!
MRS. E.E. DAILLY (Burnaby North): Mr. Speaker, I just want to
say that I think it is indeed most unfortunate, with an excellent bill
before us, that the government has chosen to use it to chronicle
[ Page 2136 ]
three years of the NDP government. Now I was wondering if we could
have a recess so the opposition members could return to their offices
to get their files which chronicle the financial excesses under 20
years of Social Credit. If this is going to be the turn of the debate,
we are quite prepared to do so.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Is that a motion? Are you asking...?
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. members, there is no provision in the
standing orders for a motion to recess. If the hon. member wishes to
move that the debate be adjourned, then that motion would be in order.
Order! Order, please.
Mrs. Dailly moves adjournment of the debate.
Motion negatived.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): This has probably got to
be one of the most sensitive debates that this Legislature has seen,
and I find myself, as a member who has enjoyed the privilege of serving
in this House for some time, astonished at the behaviour of the
opposition. We've just had an example where the former Minister of
Education (Mrs. Dailly), who was part and parcel of the mismanagement,
not only of the funds and the waste of the funds of this province, but
was also part of the near destruction of our educational system. She
was, in fact, part of many of the overruns in this province, and she
herself might have been guided, had there been an auditor-general, into
a position where she was having to fire recently hired consultants at
exorbitant separation fees which utilized taxpayers' money, which she
herself should have been concerned about in terms of their application
to her own department and education.
We've seen nothing but frivolous comments from the opposition in the
debate on this bill, Mr. Speaker, and perhaps that's the problem.
There's embarrassment, I am sure, on the part of the current
opposition, and there should be. But had there been an auditor-general,
such as was their commitment in the election which they won, perhaps
that embarrassment could have been saved.
I find it astonishing that the members who sit in this House should
treat this type of a bill so facetiously, and I would recall for your
attention, Mr. Speaker, the half-minute statement of the member for
Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) last night, and the one-eighth of a minute
statement of the former Minister of Industrial Development (Mr. Lauk)
last night. One wonders why these two very powerful speakers, who have
a great deal to say on many other subjects, don't choose to speak on
this subject, Mr. Speaker. Could it be that they realize that had there
been an auditor-general under their administration they themselves
would not be suffering the acute embarrassment they are during this
debate, that they themselves would not be as guilty as they are of the
mismanagement, the waste, the extravagance and the obvious abuse of the
taxpayers' money in this province and their privileges when they were
in office?
The former Minister of Health and director of ICBC (Mr. Cocke), who
has now left the room — and, again, I can sympathize with his
embarrassment — just suggested that the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr.
McClelland), who spoke before I was up, was a disgrace to the House.
Mr. Speaker, is not the very fundamental basis of the British
parliamentary system the accountability and the spending of the
taxpayers' money or of the Crown corporate? What has happened to our
democratic process in this Legislature when accountability for the
spending of people's money is considered a disgrace? And surely that
member should feel himself, had there been an auditor-general when he
was in office...would we have had the fiasco of ICBC?
I wonder where that minister was, speaking of ICBC, when the
property acquisition people appointed by the NDP for the purpose of
acquiring property throughout British Columbia for ICBC claims centres
took aside the then minister in charge of ICBC, Mr. Strachan, and, I
understand, the then Minister of Health and director of ICBC, Mr.
Cocke, the current member for New Westminster, and told them that they
were deeply concerned about the amount of money that ICBC was spending
for property in this province which was overinflated in value and which
was improper in terms of location for ICBC claims centres.
I am sure that my colleague from Kamloops, the hon. Minister of
Consumer Services (Hon. Mr. Mair), can speak with eloquence on the
purchase of the ICBC property for the claims centre in Kamloops, when
at that time, Mr. Speaker, the director of ICBC, who would have been
subject to the scrutiny of an auditor-general had there been one, was
shown more than three pieces of property in Kamloops, two on the
outskirts which were ideal in terms of location — when one considers
traffic flow and the congestion that a claims centre can create — in
terms of land use and zoning, and in terms of price. They drove by a
very expensive piece of property in downtown Kamloops, and the manager
said: "I want that." I believe it was $350,000 for an inadequate piece
of property in terms of size for the building itself and its parking
area, an inadequate piece of property in itself in terms of traffic
flow, and now a source of
[ Page 2137 ]
considerable traffic congestion in Kamloops.
Should not this be discussed both in this Legislature, and in terms
of public knowledge? I believe it should. For the man who was advised
that this type of nonsensical and irresponsible spending was taking
place within this Crown corporation to do nothing about it, calls loud
and clear for the establishment of an auditor-general, such as we have
in this bill.
But what is even worse is for that minister to sit and suggest that
this type of disclosure is a disgrace — that can only compound our
concern that he himself did not honour his responsibilities when he was
a minister. This government is determined, regardless of what it has to
live with, to honour its responsibilities. And why didn't that minister
take his directors aside and say that ICBC land acquisition would be
put on a more responsible basis?
I must also refer to the statement last night by the second member
for Victoria (Mr. Barber) — and I don't wish to elaborate to any great
degree upon what was said by the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr.
McClelland). But I too find it extremely difficult to accept the fact
that a new member, admittedly a new member, to this House should take
upon himself that which is in fact morally right to be discussed and
what in fact is legislatively right to be discussed in this House. It
may come as news to him that there are 55 members in this House, all of
whom are charged to be here to represent the people of this province,
to express their concern and to fight for their rights, to call for
reason and accountability in the management of the affairs of this
province.
When one equates his statement and the action of the opposition last
night when one of the most important bills to come before this House
this session — one of the leading pieces, if not the leading piece, of
legislation in Canada today, a bill that would establish the greatest
amount of public accountability of any government in the world.... That
they should treat this matter so lightly as to walk out of the House
only proves again that the NDP, who were irresponsible in opposition
formerly, who proved themselves irresponsible in government, are again
proving themselves irresponsible in opposition.
Mr. Speaker, if they are in such support of this bill, if they feel
the need for an auditor-general is so strong — as I'm sure they do, and
we appreciate their support — if they feel debate is not necessary, I
would ask: why, when the appointment of an auditor-general was a major
part of the NDP platform in the 1972 election, and they as a government
brought in sweeping legislation with little preparation, did they not
meet that commitment? One has to ask if, indeed, they realized, once
they got into government, that the perquisites of office and the lavish
use of taxpayers' money was a very comfortable position, and they
weren't about to upset it by having the inquiring nose of a free and
unencumbered auditor-general looking into their affairs. It certainly
would have been to their advantage.
The member for Victoria asked why we should talk about the situation
in British Columbia as is past and as is today. I would suggest, Mr.
Speaker, the reason is that the crucial problems we face in British
Columbia today in terms of our productive capabilities, in terms of our
private sector to compete with government sectors in reward for work
and remuneration, and in terms of our ability to generate an economy
that will provide the necessary taxes to provide the necessary and
desirable services to people, is a direct result of the mismanagement
of the NDP government when it was in office.
If one doesn't learn from history, what is the point of life and
what is the point of history? Surely we, as government, would be very
irresponsible in our attitude if we didn't learn from the mistakes made
by that government. Surely he, as a new and very altruistic member of
this House, would be derelict in his responsibility if he didn't
realize there is more to being a member of this Legislature than talk,
and that we all have to learn from the past, and none of us can run
from the truth, and that we have to relate the need for legislation in
this province to the future as well as the past.
If a child is the product of neglectful parents, then most
psychologists assume that the child will be also. This member should
recognize that he and his party are the child of the former Minister of
Finance (Mr. Barrett). They are today working to have this Minister of
Finance re-elected to this province, and in so doing, he should
understand the role that the Minister of Finance played in both the
need for this legislation and in the serious financial consequences in
which this province is in today. He can't hide it, and hopefully he
would learn from the other members' mistakes.
But the then Minister of Finance was repudiated. All his financial
management or mismanagement in this province, in the last election, in
the constituency in which he lived, Esquimalt.... He was repudiated by
the people of the constituency in which he was elected with a
12,000-vote majority, and his government, because of his financial
incapability, was repudiated by the people of this province. Surely,
Mr. Speaker, this must show something to the members of the House as it
does to the people of this province. That was the one man who could
have brought into British Columbia at that time an auditor-general who
could have had the capability and, hopefully, the freedom to do what he
should have been there to do. Mr. Speaker, that member should realize
that under that former Minister of Finance's (Mr. Barrett) direction,
when there was no auditor-general, in 1974 this province, under his
guidance, ran at a loss of
[ Page 2138 ]
$930 million a day.
Interjection.
MRS. JORDAN: Pardon me, $930,000 a day, Mr. Speaker. The BCR,
under his direction, was losing $87,000 a day. ICBC was losing 99,178 a
day and B.C. Hydro transit was losing $46,575 per day. The B.C. Ferries
under his direction, when there was no auditor-general, was losing
$68,493 per day, and the total for that year was significant in that
they lost $1,231,246. Had there been an auditor-general with the scope
that this bill gives an auditor-general, then, perhaps — in fact I am
sure — British Columbia wouldn't be in the serious situation,
financially, that it is today.
It might interest the members to know that the former Premier, now
David Barrett seeking re-election, who was defended by the member for
New Westminster (Mr. Cocke) last night as a member who did not derive
any personal big gain from being in government was, in fact, the man
who raised his own salary from $30,000-odd a year to $52,000 a year. He
increased his own personal expenses, as Premier, to $22,000 a year — a
sum that then was out of proportion to what the private sector was
paying in British Columbia.
Perquisites of office — some members have talked about club
membership. They've talked about nightclub bills. We know about the Taj
Mahal next door. I won't go over them all. But we must ask, and surely
an auditor-general would have asked, when that Minister of Finance, who
had scheduled a personal trip to Japan to play soccer, suddenly found a
reason to make it an official government visit and had his fare paid
for by the government. While he was away, Mr. Speaker, his government
was losing thousands and thousands of dollars. The estimate is that in
the 15 days of the then Premier's tour of Japan, while he was playing
soccer, his government in British Columbia was losing $18 million-odd.
Surely, Mr. Speaker, had there been an auditor~general, there would
have been a voice to support the voice of the members of the opposition
who felt there should be more accountability in our province.
That member asks why there should be a debate. I would remind him of
the practices introduced into this House by the former Minister of
Finance in relation to B.C. Hydro. At all times, B.C. Hydro borrowing
had been brought into this House for acceptance by this Legislature by
a separate bill. But the then Minister of Finance, who secretly had a
change of direction in mind, introduced this in an omnibus bill — two
lines — and he advised this House in two lines that he sought authority
to borrow up to $500 million for B.C. Hydro. Members of this House know
that type of a debate limits the discussion solely to the two lines and
greatly stifles the scope of debate. It was only by a quirk and the
diligence of the opposition that we found out that the Minister of
Finance intended to go to the open market to borrow, as he said up to
$100 million. We wonder, if there had been an auditor-general then, if
those statements might not rest as an epitaph to that former Minister
of Finance. The question is to his credibility, if not integrity, when,
in fact, he borrowed up to $300 million in the open market. I won't go
through the record of Hansard , Mr. Speaker, because it is familiar to
many members.
Secretive government, under the man who ran in an election and whose
12 years in this House.... Statements hung ever and ever around the
fact that he wanted open government, that he wanted proper management
of the affairs of the people of this province, and that he wanted an
auditor-general, but he never saw fit to introduce one.
The same thing happened with the B.C. Rail. In Hansard on June 16
it's recorded during the debate that the Minister of Finance suggested
that there had been a grant made to the B.C. Rail. In fact it's only
now clear, or not even now clear, whether this was a loan or a grant.
HON. K.R. MAIR (Minister of Consumer Services): Or a groan!
MRS. JORDAN: Or a groan. It was a groan, Mr. Speaker, and the
people of this province are groaning now under the weight of that
loan/grant groan.
Mr. Speaker, what was worse was the then Minister of Finance trying
to lead the people of this province into believing that this was for
capital cost. I won't go into all the quotes, but any member can look
it up in Hansard to find where the current Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr.
Williams) and member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound made it clear to the
public, in questioning the Premier, that in fact the railway was
operating at a deficit and that these moneys, which were supposedly a
loan-grant and also which were going to be borrowed and were supposedly
for capital costs, were in fact to cover losses, operating costs and
other sundries.
Integrity in government? Integrity on the part of the former
Minister of Finance? The member for Victoria (Mr. Barber) should look
to his own House before he starts casting stones at other houses.
Mr. Speaker, I strongly support this bill and the need for it. I
believe that throughout Canada and in British Columbia there is a
growing concern on the part of the public about the complexity of the
government. I believe that government members are concerned about the
growing complexity of government — the complexity and the problems of
trying to finance government and not tax our people so they have no
opportunity to make their own decisions in terms of financial spending.
The people
[ Page 2139 ]
in British Columbia do not want the Swedish type of government here where people have no free change in their pockets.
MR. R.E. SKELLY (Alberni): They have an auditor-general there.
MRS. JORDAN: Well, why didn't you bring one into this House,
Mr. Member? You were a powerful member of your government. You were
always flying the flag of how you were going to do away with private
industry.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please!
MRS. JORDAN: Where was your voice? You're very talkative now,
but you weren't very talkative when you were there. Why didn't you
stand up for the people's rights?
[Deputy Speaker rises.]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The hon. member is well aware of the fact
that in order to preserve order in this House, we must continue to
address the Chair, and I will ask you to do so.
[Deputy Speaker resumes his seat.]
MRS. JORDAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I meant no disrespect.
But it is interesting that such a comment should come across the floor
from a very powerful member of the former government to say that Sweden
has an auditor-general. Perhaps he'd like to know that the people in
Sweden are also taxed to death and have very little freedom. If he went
there, he would find out. But I'm not here to discuss the problems of
Sweden; I'm here to see these problems don't occur in British Columbia.
I believe, Mr. Speaker, that the people of this country and this
province have lost confidence in the spending capabilities and the
responsibilities of their government at both levels, and they've lost
confidence in the accountability of government, at both the political
level and the professional civil servant level, in terms of the careful
and prudent handling of their funds.
We hope, as a government, through this bill and this type of
unbridled public accountability, that our civil service — which in most
instances are very cautious and very responsible in terms of public
spending, but like the rest of us, need to be brought to task once in a
while in terms of our responsibility — will respond to the knowledge
that there will be accountability and public scrutiny by the
auditor-general, and that we as politicians will be subject to this
type of scrutiny.
This affects us in this Legislature, and, more directly, it affects
our ministers. I personally have great respect for the Premier of this
province and our ministers in terms of this legislation, because it's
going to be most difficult for them. This is why other jurisdictions
have in fact avoided this type of legislation in terms of the scope and
the freedom and the non-partisan influence that is exhibited or exerted
upon the auditor-general. For they are the ones, Mr. Speaker, who
ultimately must wrest with the auditor general's comments, and I'm sure
they are very much aware of it.
I suspect, Mr. Speaker, that at times in the future members of this
government will groan and say: "Why ever did we bring in legislation
with the extreme scope this legislation has?" But the government is
fully aware of this and again, in my view, are proving that they are
determined that we will have true accountability in this province. They
are determined that this government's future will be guided to a large
degree by their ability to satisfy that auditor-general.
I'm sure, Mr. Speaker, also there will be times when the opposition
will have gleeful afternoons in this Legislature as they interpret the
auditor-general's reports and will use them to best political
advantage, which is their privilege.
I feel there are outstanding points in this bill. Certainly the
innovative approach to the appointment of the auditor-general by
unanimous decision of a special committee of this Legislature is the
first of its kind, I believe, in the world other than the Communist
countries, and I commend this. I feel that this in itself will prove
the need for greater cooperation in solving the problems of this
province in a responsible manner by all parties. It seems a logical
step in terms of the fact that the auditor-general is indeed
responsible to this Legislature and solely to this Legislature.
Mr. Speaker, this party's made it clear through other legislation
that we have been discussing which I won't touch on directly that this
party does not believe that boards and non-elected people should not be
subject to public scrutiny and that they should in fact not have the
power to invest the people's money without the authority of the cabinet
and this Legislature.
It's interesting that in discussing this bill the NDP are so
favourably inclined to accept this approach, as far as the
auditor-general is concerned, but as recently as three days ago were
not inclined to accept that approach in terms of withdrawing the
extensive spending powers that were given by the NDP to non-elected
boards and individual ministers. That's somewhat of an inconsistent
position, I would suggest.
Mr. Speaker, this type of an appointment would seem the most secure
way of ensuring that this auditor-general, be it a he or a she, will
indeed be free
[ Page 2140 ]
of any political affiliation. The provision of a six-year term does
indeed provide stability and a degree of security to the individual
appointed, without tying the hands of the Legislature and without
allowing the auditor-general, who could be subject to complacency, to
become complacent in office.
I would hope also there is provision for scrutiny of the auditor-general's expenditures, which there is.
The freedom given to the auditor-general in
section 5(5) provides
him or her with the right to make a special report to the Legislative
Assembly if they find that his budget or his treatment by the Public
Service Commission in relation to his duties there is questionable.
This again allows a degree of freedom found nowhere else.
section 5(5)
exists to ensure that in no way is this individual being hindered in
the carrying out of his duties by any member of this government.
section 8, the fact that the auditor-general has the freedom to
comment on anything resulting from his examination that he considers
should be brought to the attention of the Legislative Assembly, whether
it's in terms of Crown Corporations, ministerial or departmental
spending or overall government spending, again ensures his or her
independence, and he has the freedom to draw this to the House's
attention.
There is the opportunity to speak on management auditing. For
example, if he found that funds had been misplaced through fraud or
mistake, or unauthorized expenditures had been made, the demand that he
be required to comment upon the rules and systems of the control and
the audit-management system again ensures the independence and the
opportunity for another review.
The government, as the minister stated, deems this as a most
appropriate base of accounting in terms of what the auditor-general
would recommend.
I believe it is significant and worthy of note, Mr. Speaker, to make
it clear that British Columbia is the first province to place the words
"economically and efficiently" in the statute itself, and of course,
that's one of the driving motivations of this bill.
Mr. Speaker, through this bill our government hopes that for the
first time in the history of this province the people of British
Columbia will in fact have full and responsible public accountability
on the part of its civil servants and professionals, on the part of its
politicians, and on the part of its Crown agencies.
We hope that this will be one step in the right direction towards
seeing the people of British Columbia again regain a degree of
confidence in the integrity of all their elected members and in the
integrity of their government, and that they will recognize that
government, along with people, are willing to stand up and be
accountable; that they are willing to resume their responsibilities,
whether it hurts or not, as it may well do, and that in return the
people of British Columbia will recognize that this is a social feeling
that must be strengthened in British Columbia, whether it's among our
young people, the private enterprise system or retired people. All of
us, in our own way, are accountable for our own actions and the actions
of the groups with which we are working or allied. This sense of
individual responsibility is the only avenue we have to strengthen and
increase the democratic process in this province.
Thank you for your attention, Mr. Speaker, and I hope that the
success of this bill in the first six years of the auditor-general will
justify the debate that has taken place in this House over the last few
days.
HON. K.R. MAIR (Minister of Consumer Services): Mr. Speaker,
I have no doubt whatever that during the course of this government's
tenure in office, the auditor-general will be, from to time, an
embarrassment. No matter how good a job we do, and we will do a
first-rate job, his job will be such that, from time to time, as the
member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) has just said, great glee will
be expressed from the opposition. We pass this bill in full knowledge
of this. We bring this bill to this House as a responsible act. The
members across there have said: "Why wasn't it done 20 years ago?"
Well, perhaps, Mr. Speaker, because it took the events of the last
three and a half years to make us all realize just what happens when
the province's, finances are so badly managed.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I must make comment, if I may for a moment, on the
pious words of the wandering minstrel, the second member for Victoria
(Mr. Barber), who was in my riding not long ago giving little speeches.
I should have told him that his party sent their best guns up there
last November and December to no avail. But he was there, Mr. Speaker,
and he was here yesterday, clucking his tongue, unctuously and piously,
about the remarks made from this side of the House concerning the
events of the last three years. I ask that member, Mr. Speaker, through
you: where was that pious, unctuous tongue-clucking when the Leader of
the Opposition (Mr. King) and before him the member for Prince Rupert
(Mr. Lea), were talking about the Sommers case? I didn't see that
member get on his feet and say: "Hey now! This is unfair, this is
rotten, this is no good. You can't talk about events of the past that
have been paid for."
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: He talked about it himself.
HON. MR. MAIR: He talked about it himself. You're right, Mr. Member, thank you very much.
No, he chooses to get on his feet, Mr. Speaker,
[ Page 2141 ]
when it's a little uncomfortable, when it hurts....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please, Mr. Minister. You will be proceeding to the principle of the bill?
HON. MR. MAIR: Yes, I'm getting to the principle in just a moment, thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, where indeed was that member when Wenner-Gren was
brought to the attention of the House a day or two ago — Wenner-Gren?
You know, Mr. Speaker, there are some people in this House who were
school children when that — if it ever was an issue — was an issue.
Where indeed was that sacred defender of the rights of parliament and
the honour of debate when the question of the Columbia River was
brought up by the noisy one across, who is, as usual, in his seat
making remarks across the House?
Interjections.
HON. MR. MAIR: The pious claptrap, Mr. Speaker, is rather
symbolic and rather interesting when you consider that it only comes
out when the shoe happens to pinch.
Now, Mr. Speaker it seems that we have some rules in this House that
they are worthy of note by all of us. It seems that when we're talking
about the principle of Bill 45, the auditor-general bill, any
discussions of ICBC and $181 million is a no-no, but it's okay to talk
about some Wenner-Gren deal 20 years ago. It seems, also, Mr.
Speaker....
Interjections.
HON. MR. MAIR: I'll get to you in a minute.
It seems, Mr. Speaker, that it's not fitting and proper to talk
about a $102 million overrun in the Department of Human Resources which
occurred a year or two ago, but somehow a man who has paid for his
transgressions and is living quietly, is going to have his case brought
up by the members across as being appropriate matters of discussion. It
seems that it's not appropriate for members on this side of the House
to discuss the B.C. Building and the shambles and the reruns and the
little deals with architects and the changes in plans — things of that
sort — but their convoluted, distorted rendition of the Columbia River
Treaty is quite apropos.
Mr. Speaker, they then follow their pious claptrap by walking out of
the House — the final abject act of surrender by a party that ought to
have given up three and a half years ago for the good of the province,
and certainly ought to give up now.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
HON. MR. MAIR: Mr. Speaker, I think it appropriate, too, if I
may, to bring to the attention of the House, on the principle of Bill
45, that I'm sure the House in its deliberations listens with great
care to the statements made by members in debate. I think the House
always trys to judge the validity of those statements in the light of
the member's performance.
I would like to direct this House's attention, if I may, Mr.
Speaker, to a remark made a few weeks ago by the first member for
Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk) who advised us that in his youth in
Vancouver there were signs in parks which contained those words: "No
Dogs or Chinamen Allowed." Do you remember that?
Mr. Speaker, I lived in Vancouver; I was born in Vancouver. I didn't
live in the same part of town, to be true, but I played in all the
parks, and I don't remember those signs. I did a little survey among
all of the people whom I know in Vancouver who would remember; they
don't remember those signs. Then I looked at Hansard . Do you
know what Hansard said? It says that we'll find them in the Provincial
Archives or the city archives. Mr. Speaker, I consulted the archivist
in Vancouver, and I consulted the archivist for the provincial
government. No such evidence of any such signs exist. They simply were
never there.
Interjection.
HON. MR. MAIR: No. I found another funny little thing as I
did my research, members of the House and Mr. Speaker. I found, through
a friend of mine who runs a restaurant on Pender Street in Chinatown in
Vancouver, that such a sign does exist. It exists in the city of
Shanghai; it exists in the old British Concession in Shanghai. It
exists there to this date to show the arrogance and the racial
prejudice so often practised by the white man. And so it should remain
there.
To cast a slur upon the citizens of Vancouver and this province for
the cheap political advantage of the night bespeaks of the member's
accuracy and tells us something about the quality, if not the quantity,
of the remarks that member makes in debate, particularly in debate on
this bill.
Mr. Speaker, the point the member made at that time was a good one
in the sense that prejudice existed, still does exist and must be wiped
out. But to bring to this House, in support of a position on a bill,
such inaccuracy, I suggest, gives us a clue as to how much attention
this House ought to pay to statements made by that member and, indeed,
his confreres as a principle on bills like Bill 45.
Bill 45 will ensure that the mistakes made by this and future
governments will be very quickly brought to the attention of the
Legislature for their action. Bill 45 will make sure that British
Columbia will go forward to prosperity, unfettered and untarred by
mistakes undisclosed and hidden. It will make sure that
[ Page 2142 ]
governments not only will behave themselves but that they will seem
to behave themselves, and that this Legislature, once again, will be
the master of the public purse.
MR. G.V. LAUK (Vancouver Centre): On a point of order, Mr.
Speaker. The hon. Minister of Consumer Services did some research,
being underemployed, with respect to the signs that I mentioned in my
remarks that have no bearing on this bill. But I think the record
should be set straight. The sign I referred to — there were several in
the city back in the 1920s and just after the First World War — I
didn't say I saw it....
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. Members, order, please. Please allow the member to state his point of order.
MR. LAUK: If I did, certainly I should correct the record because I didn't see the signs in....
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Order, please!
MR. LAUK: What's going on over there? What on earth are you trying to do?
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. Member, if you would proceed to your point of order....
MR. LAUK: The signs that appeared in these parks were well
publicized in the local press. They were in the possession of Major
Matthews and, I understand, his possessions were transferred to the
city archives. If they haven't we'll check with Major Matthews' estate.
The first time I heard about these signs it was drawn to my
attention, Mr. Speaker, by the Attorney-General of the province, whose
name at that time was Leslie Peterson, who spoke to a civil rights
group in the Hotel Vancouver, some seven or eight years ago, who had
the sign with him, displayed it and made a speech about it.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you. The point is well taken.
MR. G.H. KERSTER (Coquitlam): Mr. Speaker, I rise to speak in
support of Bill 45, and with great pride. The second member for
Victoria (Mr. Barber) said last night that the hon. Minister of Finance
introduced Bill 45, the Auditor General Act, in a very dignified
manner, and I would agree with him. I must commend the hon. minister
not only for his dignified introduction of the bill, but also his
exhibition of self-discipline and self-control in doing so, considering
yesterday afternoon's diatribe by the official opposition in the debate
on anti-inflation measures.
The hon. Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. McClelland) earlier this
morning noted that the second member for Victoria's sanctimonious
approach was somewhat objectionable when everything the opposition
doesn't like to hear comes to debate on the floor of the House. I think
that member should produce his own standards according to Bill 45....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. May I interrupt the hon.
member? Not just for the edification of the member who is standing on
his feet, but for all members: the debate on the principle of the bill
clearly must encompass the need for the bill and the disadvantages of
the bill, rather than the disadvantages and advantages of other hon.
members.
I would encourage the member now speaking to get to the principle of the bill shortly.
MR. KERSTER: I will, Mr. Speaker, get to the principle of the
bill very shortly. The principle is the principle of standards — a
single standard and a double standard. I think that member should
reduce his standards to a single standard before preaching to this
House like some misguided child actor. The double standards of debate
that he would like to see employed in the House serve he and his party
well, but not the people of this province, and that's the standard that
we are trying to achieve.
Bill 45 serves the people of this province, as does Bill 16, which
he attacked so vehemently yesterday in this House. This Bill 45 is the
finest legislation of its kind in North America. It is something we can
be proud of.
You people in opposition know why it was introduced, but just in
case you've forgotten, here's a simple reminder, easily understood: to
prevent the kind of irresponsible conduct of the financial affairs as
witnessed during the past three years that has left this province in
the poorest state in over 20 years. This bill should and must be
debated by all members of this House, on the floor of this assembly.
The people of this province have the right to know the truth — the real
truth about the wastes of the past administration, which would not have
been had we had Bill 45 in effect at that time, had we had an
autonomous auditor-general.
An auditor-general, they say, is an excellent idea. They're all
willing to stand up and vote for it when they are in the House, but why
didn't they bring in an auditor-general's Act when they were in office?
That's a darn good question.
The opposition had better face up also to the fact, Mr. Speaker,
that the former Premier (Mr. Barrett), in his capacity as Finance
minister, was totally incompetent. He realized this. He fired himself,
and
[ Page 2143 ]
he threw the hot potato to the minister for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) just prior to calling an election he said he wouldn't call.
An auditor-general, if we had had one during the past
administration's brief term, would have brought some of these points to
the attention of the assembly, and I'm just going to mention four. In
the first seven months the NDP were in office wages and salaries for
all departments were up by $28,999,000. Directly and indirectly the
taxpayers of British Columbia paid the wages of 51,788 employees. The
government and its agencies spent over $250 million in buying up the
contracts of people they fired, including $52,500 for the employment
contract of an ICBC employee for an 18-month period. This is really
sound financial management, isn't it? It's something to reflect upon.
You should be ashamed. That's $2,916.67 per month of waste and
extravagance.
As of April, 1972, when you took power, the number of employees in
this government was only 29,444, and we were on a fiscally responsible
scale. As of June 30,1974, you'd solved a portion of the unemployment
problem. You'd hired some 14,000 or 15,000 people; you'd brought the
government rolls up to 43,722 people. That kind of nonsense would have
been brought before this House by an auditor-general if we had had one
at that time.
Now the scope of the auditor-general's responsibility and the
autonomy of his department will guarantee that we, as legislators, are
accountable to the people of this province, as we should be, to assure
that the most fiscally responsible attention of all departments of
government is assured and that public funds are not abused.
I'm proud of this legislation and the fact that the people of this
province will never again be in the dark as to their financial
condition. We are not afraid of public scrutiny of the handling of this
government of public funds. We won't be irresponsible. We're proving
this by the introduction of Bill 45, and I'm proud to support this bill.
MR. J.J. KEMPF (Omineca): I am also happy and eager to take
my place to speak in favour of Bill 45, the Auditor General Act. I'd
like to begin by complimenting the hon. Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr.
Wolfe) for introducing such legislation — legislation long overdue in
this province of British Columbia. I'm also proud, Mr. Speaker, that
this party will honour yet another campaign promise made prior to
December 11, 1975.
This Act will ensure the people of British Columbia that their
financial affairs will be carried out and presented honestly, fairly
and accurately. I have no doubt that this bill will pass unanimously. I
do, however, believe that the people of this province should once more
know why there is a need for such a bill, the need in this province for
an auditor-general.
Bill 45 will ensure the people of British Columbia that there will
be no more coverups, that there will be no more mismanagement, that
there will be no more spending, as if water, of the taxpayers' money,
as was seen during the term of office of that previous administration.
There will be no more multi-million dollar losses, as was seen in ICBC,
and was seen in Human Resources by that previous minister of dogs on
welfare over there.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. KEMPF: The previous administration of dogs on welfare.
The job of the auditor-general will ensure that the taxpayers' money
will be spent wisely and with discretion, not at random with no
control, as was the case in the Barrett-Williams government.
Interjections.
MR. KEMPF: Existence of an auditor-general in British Columbia will ensure that there'll be no more rental or
purchase of empty buildings in this province. I'd just like to go into
that a bit, Mr. Speaker. There was 5,054 square feet of office space leased October 1, 1974,
in the Oxford Building in Prince George at a cost to the taxpayers of this province
of $25,000, and left empty for nine months.
There was 7,818 square feet of office space located in Surrey which remained
vacant for one year at a cost of $34,000 to the taxpayers of this province.
There was 30,000 square feet of office space located in the McLaren Building
in Burnaby which remained empty for one year at a cost of $131,000 to
the taxpayers of this province. There was office space and warehouse space located
in Esquimalt of approximately 1,500 square feet and left empty for nine months
at a cost o f $35,000 to the taxpayers of this province. It goes on and on.
A warehouse property in Esquimalt, which has remained empty for one year, was
purchased for $400,000 of the taxpayers' money in this province.
The existence of an auditor-general in this province will ensure
that that will never happen again. No more bungling, as was seen in the
Barrett-Williams government — Barrett, Williams, the two individuals
attempting a game of musical chairs in Vancouver East. The existence of
an auditor-general in the province of British Columbia will ensure that
there will be no more Taj Mahal in this province — never again a Taj
Mahal — and I quote from an issue of the Vancouver Province of January 8, 1976, and it said: "Offices for Bob Williams — $350,000 for Taj Mahal" — $350,000, hon. members.
MR. R.E. SKELLY (Alberni): Are you tearing it down?
[ Page 2144 ]
MR. KEMPF: And I read:
"The former NDP government spent $350,000 on
developing new offices in the east wing of the legislative buildings,
Public Works minister Alex Fraser announced today. The offices, which
were for Resources minister Bob Williams and his personal staff and
cabinet planning adviser Mark Elieson and his staff, have been
described by some as excessively luxurious and nicknamed the Taj Mahal,
but Fraser said he had no comment to make on the cost, which averages
out at $37 a square foot. He said senior department officials had told
him that though that seems high, it was considerably less than that
which was spent on the development of cabinet ministers' offices during
the last three and a half years."
Although construction costs were lower, those renovations cost $52 a
square foot, hon. members — $52 a square foot of the taxpayers' money
of the province of British Columbia. Never again, with an
auditor-general. Never again, in the province of British Columbia. No
more
flagrant mismanagement and misuse of the taxpayers' money.
My constituents, Mr. Speaker, support this bill, as they remember
Plateau Mills. They remember very well Plateau Mills. That was an
expenditure of $7 million of the taxpayers' money at the discretion of
a minister. It was spent in order to put two independent operators out
of business, and it cost the people of Vanderhoof 350 jobs — at the
discretion of a minister. Never again in the province of British
Columbia with an auditor-general. Never again in this province will we
have that kind of spending at the discretion of a minister.
MR. C.S. ROGERS (Vancouver South): I wanted to get up ahead
of the member for Kootenay (Mr. Haddad) because you remember last week
the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. King) said that he felt he might make
the opposition disappear? He did that last night, and I would hope that
they would stay for my remarks this morning because I know that if that
minister had arisen and gone through his usual routine, they may have
left.
Canada's most famous auditor-general was a gentleman by the name of
Maxwell Henderson. I would like to point out that if we'd had Maxwell
Henderson here in 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, et cetera, we might not be going
through this procedure that we're going through right now.
I wonder what Maxwell Henderson.... Remember, he was the man who
found the Bonaventure and embarrassed the Liberal government in Ottawa
so badly that they had to fire him. This Act which has been prepared by
the department is so well written that, in fact, if the auditor-general
does embarrass the government he can't be disposed of as the Liberals
disposed of Mr. Henderson.
I wonder what Maxwell Henderson would have said about a government
which bought a fleet of aircraft, ostensibly as air ambulances, only to
find out, in fact, that you couldn't put a stretcher in the aircraft. I
wonder what Maxwell Henderson would have said about the acres of trees
we bought for no particular use. Maxwell Henderson would certainly
enjoy this afternoon's tour of a vault where the art is collected by
the Department of Public Works, which is at 1400 hours this afternoon
for all those who want to go. I wonder what Maxwell Henderson would
have said about the purchase of a double-decker ferries for the Swartz
Bay to Tsawwassen run and the Horseshoe Bay to Nanaimo run for which no
docks were provided. I wonder what Maxwell Henderson would have said
about the large white elephant that we find in the middle of downtown
Vancouver. Well, that's actually a nest egg. It's a hole for the egg to
be laid in for this white elephant. And I wonder what Maxwell Henderson
would have said about ICBC.
We need someone like Maxwell Henderson in this province to keep us
honest — to keep both sides honest. I'm not suggesting, Mr. Speaker,
that there's any dishonesty, but an auditor-general is a man who points
out the poorer judgments of government and any misappropriations of
funds, and therefore I will be supporting this bill. Thank you, Mr.
Speaker.
[Mr. Veitch in the chair.]
MR. G. HADDAD (Kootenay): I rise on Bill 45, the Auditor
General Act. Being a new member and not having the benefit of past
experiences, I must admit that being a member in this House is an
experience of a lifetime. At first I was convinced that everyone was
crazy. However, Mr. Speaker, I am now an inmate and becoming afflicted
with the same diseases. [Laughter.]
Interjection.
MR. HADDAD: I, like everyone else, am happy that, finally, we
have an auditor-general. I would like to quote from a newspaper
article
in regard to the past Premier and Minister of Finance (Mr. Barrett).
The headline was: "Barrett to Read Study on Role of Auditor in the
Legislature."
"Premier Barrett said Wednesday he is prepared to read
a federal report on the role of an auditor-general but declined to give
any indication as to whether he would consider a similar post for B.C."
And, Mr. Speaker, as it has been stated many times, had he done so,
it would have eliminated many of his problems for himself and his
party. I carry on with the quote:
"Barrett gave his vague answer in response to
[ Page
2145 ]
a question from Gordon Gibson (Liberal, North Vancouver–Capilano)
who wanted to know if the Premier had read the report and if he would consider
appointing an auditor-general for B.C. His reply, 'If I have the time, I'll
read the report, ' was Barrett's only answer."
The auditor-general has the authority to check all government
spending and to be openly critical if he finds waste in government
departments. Had the previous government appointed an auditor-general
there would not have been the wholesale renting of unused offices. It
would have saved the taxpayers of British Columbia many hundreds of
thousands of dollars.
Mr. Speaker, an auditor-general would have saved the previous
Premier and Minister of Finance much embarrassment and, he could
possibly have carried on with governing the province of British
Columbia. The mismanagement has cost the taxpayers of British Columbia
many millions of dollars.
The Province had an editorial Wednesday, December 24, captioned:
"Coping with Mr. Barrett's Finances." I would like to quote from this
editorial:
"That was a very expensive cat that Bill Stowe let out
of the bag in Victoria Tuesday. It will cost the taxpayers a lot of
money. It will cost Premier Bill Bennett a lot of headaches. And it
will cost Dave Barrett a few more shreds of his fast-tattering
political reputation.
"Mr. Stowe is the director of finance and economic
research for British Columbia, the civil servant in charge of budget
research. Breaking all the civil servant's vows of silence, he
disclosed that the provincial budget deficit this year won't be the
modest $40 million that Mr. Barrett predicted in his last press
conference before leaving office; it won't be a $300-odd million that
the more skeptical journalists were able to add up from the figures
that Mr. Barrett revealed. When all the accounts are added and
subtracted, it could well go higher."
And we all know that it did.
"What's worse than the enormous sum involved, really,
is the elaborate hocus-pocus that Mr. Barrett was apparently prepared
to go through if he won the election and stayed in office. In order to
cover up the real state of affairs, payment of money owed to such
obliging creditors as the federal government was to be delayed.
"Large amounts of cash were to be whipped back and forth
between Victoria and the Insurance Corp. of B.C. in a way that would keep the
transfers hidden from public view. Money the government had already spent was
to be borrowed by new Crown corporations and sent back to the treasury. Commitments
that the government had incurred this year were to be postponed until 1976 in
the apparent hope that some fiscal miracle would produce the cash next year.
"This chain of deception apparently started a year ago
when the NDP government was drawing up its budget for the current
fiscal year. When Mr. Barrett brought that budget down, in the face of
a declining economy, he was questioned sharply by the press about the
large increase in government revenue that he was predicting. He was
radiantly optimistic. His economic advisers, he said, assured him that
the economy's problems would be modest ones and a sharp recovery would
begin in the summer.
"There was some question then about who Mr. Barrett was
listening to, and part of the answer is now clear. He wasn't listening to
civil servants like Mr. Stowe who were warning him that his budget, even at
the time it was written, would be $150 million in the red. What mystic voices
were telling him that all would be well remain unknown. It may simply be that
Mr. Barrett was planning an election for mid-1975 and was willing to pad his
budget in order to present the best possible face to the voters. Those plans
may have gone awry with a long and bitter legislative session wrangling its
way too close to the first prime voting period in June and labour problems shutting
off the next prime opportunity in September.
"By late fall Mr. Barrett had to move or the tottering
financial situation would have come crashing down on his head in 1976.
As he said during the campaign, he knew the NDP was behind when he
called the election, but it would have been even further behind next
spring. Now we know why.
"It is now apparent that Bill Bennett made a wise move
when he announced this week that he would bring in a firm of outside
auditors to go over the provincial government's books. That should help
pin down the truth of the situation and remove it, in part, from the
bitter political argument that it is bound to produce.
"We also know that one other Bennett campaign promise,
under the circumstances, is about the best Christmas present the new
Premier could offer his province. He has said that he will appoint an
auditor-general, a civil service independent from the government in
power, whose job it is to review the government accounts and report
directly to the Legislature. That kind of automatic and independent
review makes it far less tempting for the government to attempt to
cover up its financial failings.
"While he is at it, Premier Bennett can do B.C. another very significant favour by taking
[ Page 2146 ]
his time in trying to get the government spending and income back
into fine. If the situation is as bad as Mr. Stowe says it is, trying
to correct it in a year would produce chaos in government services. It
would be far better for those who depend on those services, and in one
way or another that amounts to everyone in the province, if Mr. Bennett
were to resign himself to a slower combination of pruning and patience
in order to bring the situation around."
I would like to say, Mr. Speaker, that reading quotes from the
papers assists me very much in being factual, due to the fact that not
having the years of experience that some of the people have in this
House, I'm not too well acquainted with the facts.
However, I heartily endorse the Auditor General Act. I am positive
that it will bring to the province of British Columbia good, sound
government. Obviously there was some hocus-pocus in what the news media
had printed.
With that, Mr. Speaker, I would like to suggest to the entire House that this bill be approved unanimously.
HON. J.A. NIELSEN (Minister of Environment): Mr. Speaker, I
would like to rise in support of Bill 45. There seems to be no argument
from any members in the House as to the validity of such a bill and the
importance of such an appointment of an auditor-general.
One of the great concerns of the citizens-at-large in different
jurisdictions is the possibility of misuse of public funds.
Representatives of the people have an obligation to the system of
government to which we adhere that we provide the necessary officials
and the necessary offices to ensure that there can be no question
relative to the use of public funds, and that misuse of public funds
simply cannot occur.
Misuse of public funds can develop in different ways. There is the
deliberate misuse of public funds where the laws of the land can take
advantage of such a situation and criminal charges can be laid, as has
occurred in many jurisdictions around the world. But there's also a use
of public funds which is not criminal — the misuse, if you like, of
such public funds — regarding poor decisions, improper decisions or
decisions which perhaps are made not for the best interests of the
public at large but for political advantage.
An auditor-general, under Bill 45, would be in a position where he
would not only be able to investigate the actual use of funds, but he
would be in a position where he could recommend procedures which would
assure the citizens, of the province of British Columbia that the funds
were being well spent and being spent with the attitude of the
advantage to the citizens min mind. Perhaps a small example may
illustrate the importance of such an office. An auditor-general or his
staff could suggest to the Legislative Assembly that certain procedures
are inadequate to ensure that public funds are being wisely spent and
offer some opportunities for members to consider alternative methods of
either keeping records or acquiring authorization for spending of
public funds.
A short time back my department received communications from a
regional district wondering where their funds were. They were asking:
"Do you have the money that was promised?" I responded to the Regional
District of Kootenay-Boundary with a letter on February 26. In
part I
said: "I regret to advise you that I can find no record within the
department of an application for the funds you referred to; nor can I
find any commitment having been made by the department with respect to
the provision of these funds."
Another minister had received similar correspondence from the same
regional district asking for the money. In reply from that department,
one line says: "My department tells me we have no record of an
application of funds for the project."
After considerable research and correspondence with the regional
district they sent us correspondence, because we didn't have copies in
our files. The files were not in the offices so we had no knowledge of
such commitments made in the past.
The regional district was kind enough to photostat copies of their
correspondence which had been sent to them promising the funds, and I
read the correspondence which came from the Minister of Lands, Forests
and Water Resources (Mr. Williams) on November 6,1975. It's addressed
to an MLA, and it says: "Further to our discussion I hereby confirm a
grant in the amount of $5,000 towards the study of the Nancy Greene
recreation area," and that's it. That was, coincidentally, made during
the election campaign.
Correspondence indicates that a similar grant was agreed to under
the same conditions by way of a personal note from a minister to an
MLA. But as I pointed out to the regional district, to begin with we
really did not know who possibly could have made such commitments
because we had no records in our files. As I told the regional
district: "I am advised by the department comptroller that no provision
for such funds was included in the estimates of the previous year."
The problem with such a sloppy procedure of distributing public
moneys is that the people in the East Kootenays started their project
and now need the money to fulfil financial obligations.
The people in the Regional District of Kootenay-Boundary are the
innocent victims, if you like, of very, very sloppy handling of public
money. These people cannot be blamed — the people of that
[ Page 2147 ]
regional district. They received correspondence from their MLA which
said the money was coming, but the money was never allotted. It was
another election promise. After the election the correspondence is no
longer available and we get a letter from a regional district wondering
what they're supposed to do with the bills they have; and we hope we
can satisfy the regional district by coming up with the money for them,
so they need not needlessly be in debt for something over which they
really had very little control.
An auditor-general, of course, would be in a position to look at
such procedures and recommend to the House better ways of spending
public money and better ways of controlling public money, so innocent
victims, whether they be governments or individuals, are not needlessly
put in the position where they have to come up with moneys to which
they believe they are entitled, but no proper procedure was there for
them to receive that money. Promising money, obviously, is one thing,
but delivering it is a much stronger obligation.
Mr. Speaker, the auditor-general concept is held in high esteem by
most persons in our systems of government. Maxwell Henderson, a man
referred by by other members, had an excellent reputation, a reputation
that some politicians did not appreciate because he did rub their nose
in it many, many times, and rightly so. The legislation was introduced
by the Minister of Finance is excellent legislation, as is obvious by
the remarks made by those even in opposition. I'd like to compliment
the minister for the research and the preparation that obviously went
into this bill. There was a suggestion that perhaps we're giving the
auditor-general a little bit too much power and perhaps he could make
things a bit difficult for government. Well, that's certainly a chance
that is well worth taking. To have an auditor-general in a position
where he didn't have extraordinary powers would not really be
fulfilling the need in our society for such a role.
I can certainly say this government can live with a strong office of
the auditor-general, with very strong powers, and this government is
pleased to have announced, as the Minister of Finance did, that the
auditor-general is to be decided upon by a committee of the Legislature
by unanimous vote. This certainly does give an opportunity to all sides
to be heard before any person is considered. A couple of members of the
opposition have suggested names for the auditor-general. I'm not sure
if they're serious about recommending the names they have suggested so
far, but I presume that if they bring those names forward to committee
they will be considered. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. G. MUSSALLEM (Dewdney): Mr. Speaker, I rise in my place
today to discuss the auditor-general bill before this House. Needless
to say, I am for it, as all other members are, I am sure. Members of
the opposition have wondered why we would take so much time to discuss
the matter which so obviously is agreeable to all, and it should be
left and it should be voted on and passed immediately without
question. This is not correct and it would be very improper procedure
that a bill so big, so large in scope, so important to all the people
of British Columbia, should just come and pass without note. Let its
effects be taken, as time goes on, which it will. It is important to
every member and I regret that the members of the opposition did not
avail themselves of standing with us and appreciating the fundamental
principles that are exemplified here.
It was to my surprise and...complete lack of understanding of
their move yesterday when they, in a group, took it upon themselves to
vacate the House and leave us, Her Majesty's government, here by
ourselves, forcing us to change our position, to debate another bill,
at which time they did return. I think it was
an act of
irresponsibility. I'm sure at this hour today they regret it
exceedingly and, of course, I forgive them. Because, as I always say,
in the thrusts and pressures of debate things will happen that
sometimes we all regret. Sometimes we say things we do not like, but
once they're said all our tears and all our hopes, all our aspirations
would not change a single word. So we are charged with the things we
say. This bill is the great public safety valve. Certainly we all know
it. Certainly our friends opposite know it. But certainly, also, it
must be told.
It's the security. Here we are appointing a man who will be the
security of the assets of the people of British Columbia. People will
say that we have a man here — or a woman — who is totally beyond
control of the government, who can take any course they wish. I tell
you again that we must make a big thing of this in this House. It is
one of the most important bills to come before this Legislature.
It was one of the platform planks of our hon. friends when they were
government, that they would bring out this auditor-general, and more
things that they've forgotten, but this was one. I thought it was a
very commendable plank in their platform. I wonder, even to this day,
why, in three years, with the hundreds of bills — and I still wonder
why and the public wonders why — it was not brought out. Is there any
excuse for it? There's none. I recall when we were government before,
we were pressed by the opposition — the same hon members where today —
why do we not have an auditor-general? Our answer was: why do you need
an auditor-general when you have an honest government?
That was, of course, in question by the opposition, and I thought to
myself, that it was very unnecessary when we had gone through three
years of turmoil. I do not impugn wrongdoing on their part — not at all.
[ Page 2148 ]
It is not my duty or my responsibility to do that. I consider them
all honourable men. But I think one of the principles that caused the
defeat of this party was the fact that so much money so fast in limbo
that the public could not understand what was happening. In consequence
they said, "We do not know, we cannot see, and what we cannot see we do
not like," and they were turfed out at the election — and rightly so —
not for one mistake, not for two, but for the complete, total substance
of things that happened.
You heard on this floor of the $400,000 commission on the purchase
of Westcoast Transmission shares. You heard that said. I do not impugn
any irregular motive. Certainly somebody got $400,000, but the public
asks: "Who?" This will not happen again. There was no question who. The
auditor-general will say who. There will be no secret borrowings from
an Arab country. There will be no secret deals possible, because the
auditor-general will say, "who?" and the auditor-general will say who
gets the commission.
People still wonder and still ask to this day where these large
funds went. What happened? Why did we need secret deals? I do not
censure in any way — not at all. I merely make this remark in passing
because it is very important that it should be said, and should be said
clearly, that never again will this be possible when we have a man or a
woman as auditor-general of this province who will be able to say what
is wrong or what is right. No government will be changed because of
mistakes they have made in this area because everything will be open to
public view.
If there had been an auditor-general in the previous government we
would not have had the understatement or overstatement of revenue
expenditure.
Another important area is the shared costs with the federal government. The
point is: is the province paying more for its share? Are there areas where we
can get more sharing from federal government? That's a very important area.
We're not getting anything for nothing with the federal government, believe
me.
We're only asking for some of our money back.
Unless we are on our toes as government we will lose many millions.
But here we have an auditor-general who will guide us and be a watchdog
on what we do.
The auditor-general will be in charge of improper charges of
appropriations. I could attach each one of these to the loyal
opposition, but I refrain from doing so, because I do not think that we
are here to fight the last election, but we are here to say why we have
before us a good and proper bill. It must be told in this House. If not
here, where else?
The auditor-general will watch for costs incurred for work being
performed that should be on a formal contract basis. Contracts are let
without proper consideration of this Legislature or misdirection of
civil servants. He will see that all expenditures are made on proper
authority. You will say: "Well, why can't the House do this?" Well, the
House can and does, but it's political. I say again that the
auditor-general will be outside of the realm of politics and the people
will be able to rest easy and not ask embarrassing questions. What has
happened to the money floating in the air? And there's a lot of it.
Maybe it's not floating in the air, but who knows? That's the question,
and it must be told and told here.
The auditor-general will apprise the government and the public of
cost increases because of delays in construction and because of poor
planning. He will apprise the public of this. I could mention $10,000 a
day and all this sort of thing, but I refrain from this. I blame no
one, but I think. I am proud to say that this government has taken
initiative, and it was a strong initiative — yes, a very strong
initiative — to bring this man or woman into this area of control of
the public resource. It is a great step for British Columbia. I know we
are all proud of it — opposition and government alike.
I must stand here and say what I think, as all other members have
done, and I am amazed that hon. members opposite did not avail
themselves of the same opportunity. We have heard from them on every
occasion in opposition. It's not only for opposition to oppose, but
opposition has the duty to commend and approve, and this was their
opportunity, and I think they were found wanting when the chips were
down. You found a bill here that everyone in British Columbia wants,
and that party did not stand and say it is a great bill. I regret that
because we have lost the purpose of opposition and government.
I hope that never again will this House witness the abrogation of
responsibility of an opposition when they walk out of the House in a
body. I think it's most regrettable. For a cause, that could happen;
but in an instance where they were in agreement, but because they did
not want to hear us speak in praise of something of which we can be
justly proud....
One of the great losses to government is the civil service and the
government delaying contracts and awarding them too late for one reason
or another — sometimes political. This can never happen again because
the auditor-general will say: "Mr. Minister, it's costing this province
of British Columbia hundreds of thousands of dollars because they are
delaying. Tell us the reason why, because I will tell the public
tomorrow."
Can you see why it's important? Can you see why we must speak on it?
Hon. members, it is not that we want to praise ourselves, because
self-praise is very poor praise indeed. We must say to the people of
British Columbia that we have today come down with a bill that is
necessary, not because we fear public censure, not because we plan any
wrong-doing — never! — but because no government again will have
[ Page 2149 ]
the opportunity of going its own way, as was displayed by the previous three years.
Hon. members opposite know full well the reason they are sitting on that side
today. Never in the history of the province of British Columbia, except once,
was a government turfed out in one term of office. I think they should stand
up and say: "Well done, Social Credit. Well done! You have taken the responsibility
when others have failed."
You cannot overkill a matter of this kind. I heard it in the hall
yesterday: What are you doing it for? Because it must be told; because
the only place we can tell it is here. We have cases of accounts
incorrectly paid out and wrong appropriations. These things happen. I'm
sure it will happen when our bills are being examined. This can happen,
but this will not happen again.
I rise here in my place merely to say to hon. members how proud I am
to be a member of this government that would take the responsibility
and appoint such an office, and such a strong office. If you read the
bill, Mr. Speaker, you will see that we have given this person
overwhelming rights to supersede any facet of the public life of the
parliament in British Columbia. I'm proud of this as I take my place. I
hope that all members will feel the same way. I hope that we've said
almost enough on this, but if we have not, let any member speak who
wishes to do so. It's nice to hear.
MR. L.B. KAHL (Esquimalt): Mr. Speaker, I rise in my place
today to support Bill 45, the Auditor General Act. I'm very pleased, I
must say, that it was the Social Credit government who brought this Act
into being.
I want to mention a few things, a few reasons why I feel this Act is
necessary. On December 19, 1975, page 3 of the Times , the former Premier
of this province, Dave Barrett, when he was leaving office and leaving
millions of dollars debts behind, said: "The province doesn't need an
auditor-general." That's what he said — that they don't need an
auditor-general, which the Social Credit Party promised.
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): He didn't want the people to know.
MR. KAHL: Well, if I were the ex-Premier and leaving the sad
financial state of this province behind, I can assure you I wouldn't
want an auditor-general either.
I'd like to draw the House's attention to another
article with which
many of the members are familiar, an
article in the Province, February
14, 1974. I would like to read it into the record of Hansard . It deals with the sunshine Act,
an Act that the previous Attorney-General always had a little bit of fun with.
His Act, it says, was patterned after legislation in a number of American States.
"The bill would have set standards for public
disclosures of a wide variety of government records and documents. 'Let
the sunshine in.' Mr. Macdonald would cry as he hurled his bill at the
forces of Social Credit darkness. But since he moved into the
Attorney-General's office and pulled down the shades, we have heard
nothing more about the much-promised era of open government."
MR. A.B. MACDONALD (Vancouver East): No more sunshine.
MR. KAHL:
"Nor has there been much said from the government
benches about another little innovation in accountability — an
auditor-general.
"It's quite remarkable that at a time when the
provincial government can toss around billions of the people's dollars
every year there is no public watchdog to try to ensure that the money
is well spent.
"Premier Barrett who was asked about this omission
during his budget press conference this week was not impressed. 'We
already have a comptroller-general, ' he said, playing dumb. 'Our
accounts are ready earlier than those of any other provincial
government in Canada', he added, playing even dumber.
"When Mr. Barrett was in opposition acting as the
conscience of the people, he knew the difference between a
comptroller-general, who is simply the government's chief accountant,
and an auditor-general, an independent man, charged specifically with
seeking out and reporting on government waste." And we have heard a lot
of government waste in this last while. "He knew, then, that without
such aid it is impossible for the opposition to know how wisely the
government funds are being spent. But now his memory has grown as short
as Mr. Macdonald's."
AN HON. MEMBER: What newspaper is this from?
MR. KAHL:
"Unless the two of them get together to rediscover some of their..."
AN HON. MEMBER: The same one you quote from all the time.
MR. KAHL:
"...opposition zeal this week's reform may
[ Page 2150 ]
turn out to be a sop rather than a first step toward real government
accountability."
From the Province on February 14, 1974, page 4. That's why we need
the Auditor General Act, Mr. Speaker. I am pleased that in
section 6
the auditor-general shall examine in such manner as he considers
necessary the accounts and records of the government relating to the
consolidated revenue funds and all public money.
This morning I spent some time again at the art vault.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, oh!
MR. KAHL: Public money — $900,000 — was spent. I can tell you that some of it was not spent wisely, as the public will indicate to us.
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you the judge?
MR. KAHL: An auditor-general would make that known.
MR. SKELLY: Will he have to be an art critic?
MR. KAHL: I want to tell this House that never have I set myself up as an art critic...
Interjection.
MR. KAHL: ...of the art that's there. All I simply asked for
was the fact that the public take a look at this art and see the price
that was paid for it. They have never ever had that statement available
to them — never. You can write to the Province of Alberta and ask for a
copy of their art pieces that they have purchased and the prices paid.
They will send it to you — no questions asked. Never before was that
done in this province.
AN HON. MEMBER: Never again.
MR. KAHL: There was $900,000 spent and not accountable to the
public. There are many artists who work very hard, and I take this
opportunity to commend them for the effort they put in this. The
auditor-general can scrutinize that type of wasteful spending.
Interjections.
MR. KAHL: No, I didn't see a 10-foot blank cheque, but I saw
some pictures that were blank. There was $4,500 spent on an 8-by-10
piece of so-called art with nothing on it except three or four little
pieces of tape. An inner tube — two pieces of pipe and two pieces of
wood — $750!
AN HON. MEMBER: Band-aid art!
MR. KAHL: It's available in the hardware store for $50.
AN HON. MEMBER: Or less.
MR. KAHL: That's the kind of thing that the auditor-general
will be able to watch over. It's the kind of thing that he will be able
to scrutinize and make recommendations to the provincial government.
I will move on to another couple of examples of spending of public
money. There was $300 a day paid to the chairman of the Motor Carrier
Commission, one Paul Sabatino who ran in 1972 in Point Grey against the
now hon. Minister of Education (Hon. Mr. McGeer). He ran for the NDP
in 1972.
AN HON. MEMBER: Political patronage! Political patronage!
MR. KAHL: He was paid $300 a day — $58,000 a year, hon. members.
AN HON. MEMBER: How much? How much a year?
MR. KAHL: Tell me. Bill Franklin, $300 a day...
SOME HON. MEMBERS: How much a year? How much?
MR. KAHL: ...one campaign manager for Dave Barrett...
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. KAHL: ...appointed as an assistant by order-in-council — $40,000 a year.
AN HON. MEMBER: Robert Bonner?
MR. KAHL: That's the kind of wasteful public spending that the auditor-general can take a closer look at.
Interjections.
MR. KAHL: B.C. Land magazine — the former member for Vancouver East, Bob Williams....
AN HON. MEMBER: Who's that?
Interjections.
MR. KAHL: There was $142,557 spent on B.C. Land magazine and that doesn't include the $33,611 that was paid out in postage.
[ Page 2151 ]
AN HON. MEMBER: Is that in your estimates?
MR. KAHL: Didn't you pay the bill? Do we have to include it in the estimates again? Didn't you guys pay any bills over there?
AN HON. MEMBER: We didn't pay that bill either.
MR. KAHL: I want to tell you that I sat on the public
accounts committee and for days we have talked about the wasteful
mismanagement and the spending of the previous administration. We often
hear the member for Vancouver Burrard (Mr. Levi) talk about the $103.5
million overrun that he had when he was Minister of Human Resources.
And he continually says: "It was spent on the people."
MR. N. LEVI (Vancouver-Burrard): It is.
MR. KAHL: Well, we don't disagree with that, Mr. Member. We hope it was spent on the people. We trust that it was....
AN HON. MEMBER: What else was it spent on?
[Mr. Schroeder in the chair.]
MR. KAHL: The fact is, Mr. Member, you couldn't account for it. You said it was a clerical error.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, no!
Interjections.
MR. KAHL: A clerical error. That is the kind of clerical error the public can do without.
The auditor-general can scrutinize those things and look over them.
The Premier of this province said the auditor-general would have a
field day. Let me tell you, he will have a field day looking over the
expenditures — the $541 million losses, the $181 million loss in ICBC
that there was an attempt to cover up. The auditor-general will have a
busy time, Mr. Speaker, a very busy time.
I'm pleased to say that I support this bill, and I know that it will get unanimous consent of this House.
MR. R.E. SKELLY (Alberni): I was admonished by the Member for
Dewdney (Mr. Mussallem) that everyone should take his place in this
debate, Mr. Speaker, and speak on this excellent piece of legislation.
I do agree that it is an excellent piece of legislation. I have checked
the financial administration Acts and the various Acts of the other
provinces of Canada, and I find that this is probably the best piece of
legislation covering this type of jurisdiction that's ever been
presented to any province in Canada.
AN HON. MEMBER: However.... [Laughter.]
MR. SKELLY: I regret that, as the government, we didn't present a similar piece of legislation.
HON. MR. MAIR: Why didn't you?
MR.SKELLY: ...but I am concerned....
Interjections.
MR. SKELLY: This is the "however": I am concerned for the
tone of the debate that took place beginning last night with the
disgusting presentation from the member for Columbia River (Mr. Chabot).
AN HON. MEMBER: Ah, but he wasn't himself.
MR. SKELLY: Possibly he wasn't himself last night. There was a two-and-a-half-hour break...
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR.SKELLY: ...and people tend to forget what they were going to say before the break, Mr. Speaker.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Let me just assist the Member
for Alberni. The House is unusually busy. Could we drop the noise level
just a little?
MR. NICOLSON: On a point of order, is that mace properly secured? [Laughter.] If the debate gets out of hand I want to know, Mr. Speaker.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The hon. member's referring to a news clipping I'm sure that he's seen. The Member for Alberni has the floor.
MR. SKELLY: Mr. Speaker, I do support this legislation. I
think it's a very good piece of legislation, as I said before. I've
read through most of the statutes in the other provinces of Canada, and
the Canadian statutes, and I think it's a very fine piece of work.
It's unfortunate that, as the second member for Victoria (Mr.
Barber) pointed out yesterday.... I don't think he was attempting to be
pious or unctuous in any way; I think he was just drawing the attention
of this House to the fact that over the past few months we've become
just far too polarized. The tone of the debate in the House has become
far too polarized...
[ Page 2152 ]
Interjections.
MR.SKELLY: ...especially on an issue that we all agree on. It's very unusual that this type of debate should take place.
The thing that was brought to our attention yesterday, as members of
the House, was that the reason for this bill is what took place over
the past 39 months, or the 39 months previous to December 11. In my
opinion, the Auditor General Act was needed over the past 23 years, and
I don't leave our three and a half years out of that by any means.
It is a unique piece of legislation. It's unique in the fact that
it's one of the few promises that the Social Credit government has
kept. They promised an anti-inflation freeze on taxes. We didn't get
that. They promised not to scuttle the Marguerite . They're in
the process of doing that. They promised a lot of things that they
haven't followed through on, and this piece of legislation is unique in
that they did bring it down. It's darned good legislation and, for that
reason, I support it. But if the members opposite would like to make it
retroactive, I think the powers of the auditor-general should be made
retroactive perhaps for the previous 23 years...
Interjections.
MR. SKELLY: ...to 1952. Let's go all the way back to 1952.
Some of the members have mentioned the purchase of Can-Cel shares
and implied, Mr. Speaker, that members of the government, at the time
that Can-Cel was purchased, took advantage of the fore-knowledge that
the government was acquiring Can-Cel in order to profit from that
transaction. I would welcome an auditor-general's review of that whole
situation to indicate, once and for all, that no member on this side of
the House and no member of the government at that time profited at all,
except as citizens of British Columbia. All profited from the
acquisition of Can-Cel; it was for the benefit of the whole province. I
think that if we are going to make the office and the powers of the
auditor-general in this province retroactive, then it should be made
retroactive to cover the acquisition of Can-Cel shares, to cover the
acquisition of that corporation and to clear up once and for all the
phony, cheap innuendo that was brought forward in this House by the
Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. McClelland) most recently. That member
thought the previous government did profit from the acquisition of the
Canadian Cellulose Corp.
It was also mentioned about the pension plans for B.C. Hydro — that
was mentioned by the member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) — and how
generous those pension plans were. Now we had an opportunity in the
public accounts committee to discuss certain issues with the general
manager and vice-president of the Bank of British Columbia.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. May I just interrupt the hon.
member long enough to inform all members of the House that details of
matters discussed in special committee are not material to be discussed
on the floor of this House? As long as we are cognizant of that, we can
mention the fact that we did meet, but the details of those committee
meetings are not material for debate here. Please proceed.
MR. SKELLY: I was simply alluding to the fact that a meeting
took place between the Bank of British Columbia and the public accounts
committee — an historic meeting, Mr. Speaker, because ordinarily
private companies don't appear before the public accounts committee.
But in this case the province owns 10 per cent of the shares — or in
1974 owned 10 per cent of the shares — and we were very grateful that,
in this case, the company did appear before the public accounts
committee.
But the member for North Okanagan mentioned these generous pension
plans for B.C. Hydro, and the fact that executive officers of the B.C.
Hydro and Power Authority were given memberships in downtown clubs. I
think the Minister of Health mentioned the Vancouver Club.
HON. A-V. FRASER (Minister of Highways): Cass-Beggs.
MR. SKELLY: David Cass-Beggs, I think he referred to. I'd
like to ask what the policy was before 1972 — whether or not B.C. Hydro
purchased memberships in downtown clubs pre-1972 for people like W.C.
Mearns, who also happens to be on the Bank of B.C., for Gordon Shrum
and for a few others. It was the policy of B.C. Hydro before 1972 to
purchase memberships in downtown clubs and other privileges for the
directors of B.C. Hydro. It wasn't an NDP initiative, Mr. Speaker. It
had been done by B.C. Hydro for many years previous.
Interjection.
MR. SKELLY: No, no attack at all. It was brought up by the
Minister of Health. I don't know if the policy has changed. I imagine
Mr. Bonner, who's receiving $62,000 a year in pension funds from
MacMillan Bloedel — a major customer of B.C. Hydro, probably already
has those memberships in downtown clubs provided for him by MacMillan
Bloedel, and possibly by B.C. Hydro right now. It wasn't an NDP
initiative, but it is something that possibly an auditor-general should
look into: should the taxpayers be buying memberships in exclusive
[ Page 2153 ]
clubs through their hydro accounts? Mr. Speaker, I think that's a good thing for an auditor-general to look into.
The member for Dewdney (Mr. Mussallem) brought up the question of
secret loans from Arab countries. Well, last year, as the public
accounts committee reported — and it's a matter of public record now —
we found out about some secret loans that were made by B.C. Hydro when
they were acting as a bank for some people who have very close
connections with the Social Credit Party, including the former Social
Credit MLA for Kamloops who managed to profit from a loan from
B.C.Hydro in the construction of the Sandman Hotel in Kamloops. Not
everybody knew about the availability of those loans, Mr. Speaker. I
think the auditor-general should look into that policy.
It wasn't until the NDP took office and was able to acquire
information about the management of B.C. Hydro and the internal
workings of the executive management committee that we found out that
that committee was acting as a banking form for people with Social
Credit contacts, including the former Social Credit member for Kamloops
and his relatives.
Interjections.
MR. SKELLY: And a lot of other unsavoury characters as well.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, no! Come on!
MR. SKELLY: B.C. Hydro provided a list to the public accounts
committee. You could check through the minutes and you'll see the
connection, Mr. Member. Some of them were probably from your riding.
Interjections.
MR. SKELLY: Some of them are probably from your constituency
organization, in fact. There were also some things brought to light
concerning the circumstances around the awarding of contracts in
Columbia River Treaty dams. When tenders were called, people bid on
contracts, but the contracts weren't awarded. Hydro negotiated with
individual contractors and came up with a kind of coalition, similar to
the coalition we have now, in which there was some political influence
— a consortium of companies to build certain of the Columbia River
Treaty dams. When tenders were called, people bid on contracts, but the
contracts weren't awarded. Hydro negotiated with individual contractors
and came up with a kind of coalition, similar to the coalition we have
now, in which there was some political influence — a consortium of
companies to build certain of the Columbia River Treaty dams. I think
this is something the auditor-general might look into, even though it
was pre-1972 — before those thirty-nine and a half months in which the
NDP was in office.
We have a consistent principle on this side, Mr. Speaker — not a
flexible, elastic kind of principle that the members on that side seem
to have.
One member, the hon. Minister of the Environment (Hon. Mr. Nielsen),
talked about promises of funds that were made to a municipality or a
regional district. He felt that the auditor-general should look into
things like this and that the auditor-general would be able to prevent
politicians from making these types of promises. I don't think that's
possible, Mr. Speaker. We all make promises to people and to groups in
our ridings and we all hope to fulfil those promises. They're not
always possible within the constraints of budget, but we all do make
those promises between elections and during elections.
Perhaps we could look all the way back to 1956 when Dan Campbell
promised to complete the north island highway within a couple of years.
It's 1976 now, 20 years later, and that highway hasn't been completed,
although it was started under the NDP government. We could look at the
fact that the NDP had to keep a lot of Social Credit promises that were
as much as 20 years old. When the village of Qualicum Beach in my
riding expanded their boundaries, the department of Highways offered to
assist in the paving and developing of roads in Qualicum Beach. But
once the village was expanded and the boundaries were expanded, they
forgot about that promise and left that additional expense hanging, and
the village of Qualicum Beach is stuck with that expense.
The former MLA for Alberni, Dr. Howard McDiarmid, promised to build
a road up Mount Arrowsmith to a ski development that many of his
friends supported. It's a good ski development and I recommend it to
all members of the House who ski to go up there. It's a darn good
development. They benefited from community recreation facilities funds
provided by the NDP. That MLA promised to build a road up the mountain.
They said it would cost half a million dollars. The Highways department
said it would cost $1.5 million and a letter just went out from the
present Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser) saying that there was no
possible way they could build a road up Mount Arrowsmith until access
had been provided to other municipalities in the province, and that's a
position that I wholeheartedly support. But in any case, the former MLA
for that riding, Dr. Howard McDiarmid, had promised to build that road
up there. Perhaps if the auditor-general is looking into politicians'
promises — and I don't suggest that that's an area he should be allowed
to look into — then he could look into some of those promises, not
simply the ones to Kootenay-Boundary
[ Page 2154 ]
Regional District.
The member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) also mentioned the
problems surrounding land acquisition for ICBC claims centres. We admit
that there were problems all over the province in acquiring land for
ICBC claims centres. Perhaps that's something the auditor-general could
look into as well. I don't think that this opposition would be
particularly embarrassed in the acquisition of any of those ICBC claims
centre sites.
I'd also like the auditor-general to look into some of the
transactions that took place in the exchange of land outside of parks
for timber rights and mineral rights within parks. Some of those are
pretty shady transactions. I can quote an example again from my riding,
Mr. Speaker, where a person who owned land in what is presently Pacific
Rim National Park exchanged that land for an equal value of timber
within Strathcona Park, for at that time the parks branch was starved
for funds for parkland acquisition, the same as they are now. They were
starved for funds and they were forced to exchange parklands for
additional lands of high recreational value outside the park. They were
forced to exchange timber and mineral rights inside parks for
additional lands of high recreational value outside parks. But they did
make a deal with the person who owned the land in Pacific Rim National
Park for land in the Bedwell River drainage inside the Strathcona Park
boundary.
It's interesting that an agreement was signed between the landowner
outside the park and the parks branch for the exchange of those timber
rights, but behind the closed doors of the minister's office — the
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources at the time under the
previous Social Credit government — the timber rights were increased to
three times the area behind the closed doors of the minister's office.
When I went up to the parks branch and asked to look at the files —
and the question of files has been brought up several times in this
House — I said to him: "There's not much information on this file about
that increase in the timber rights that this person has acquired in
Strathcona Park — a 300 per cent increase. Has the file been tampered
with in any way after the change of the government in 1972?" He said: "I
won't say it has and I wan't say it hasn't." But maybe that's something
the auditor-general could look into, Mr. Speaker.
MR. LAUK: At least my files are all together.
MR. SKELLY: Not only the land transactions between people
with close Social Credit connections and the parks branch behind the
closed doors of ministers' offices under the previous Social Credit
government, but also the fact that files were tampered with between the
time the government was defeated in 1972 and the time the new
government took office in September of 1972.
MR. CHABOT: They weren't stolen.
MR. LAUK: Oh, shut up.
MR. SKELLY: If files are stolen, you take somebody to court, Mr. Member.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SKELLY: And if we're dealing with the past...
AN HON. MEMBER: Withdraw.
MR. SKELLY: ...and if the auditor-general should have
retroactive powers that some of the members on the opposite side of the
House suggest, perhaps they should look into the Commonwealth Trust
situation. The Minister of Health brought up the question of the
government purchasing shares in B.C. Tel and the government's strategy
to drive down the value of shares. I have people in my riding who are
still writing to me saying that they purchased Commonwealth Trust
securities on the recommendation of a former Social Credit MLA for
Victoria. A former Social Credit MLA for Victoria recommended that they
purchase these Commonwealth Trust shares.
By the way, that land transaction in Strathcona Park was also
financed by Commonwealth Trust, Mr. Speaker. But these constituents are
still writing me about Commonwealth Trust and the fact that the
purchase was recommended by the former Social Credit MLA for Victoria;
and these people received a return on their investment, after
Commonwealth Trust went bankrupt, of 8 cents on the dollar. These
people are old-age pensioners — and he talks about old-age pensioners
owning B.C. Tel.
We all know who the major shareholder of B.C. Tel is. It's
Anglo-Canadian Telephone, owned by General Telephone and Electronics,
one of the largest companies in the world. It's 51 per cent controlled
by that company, and we have a minor, very minor, interest in B.C.
Telephone.
It's been proven, Mr. Speaker, that most of the people who own
shares in B.C. Tel aren't the widows and the orphans and the
handicapped of this province. They're the rich people that those on the
other side represent. But the people who purchased Commonwealth Trust
shares, on the recommendation of a former Social Credit MLA for
Victoria, what did they get on their investment? After Commonwealth
Trust went bankrupt, 8 cents on the dollar, and if we want to talk
about coverups, let's have the auditor-general go right back and look
at the coverup of the Commonwealth Trust scandal by the former
[ Page 2155 ]
Social Credit government.
Those people on the other side of the House are concerned when we
bring up the case of Robert Sommers, and I'm concerned too, because
he's a constituent of mine, Mr. Speaker. I don't think that you should
drag the name of Robert Sommers through the mud. No, we don't see eye
to eye politically, but I think that once a person has been convicted
and served a term in jail, the only minister of the Crown and the
Commonwealth to do so, you should clean your record and that's it.
But we're not talking about Robert Sommers personally. We're talking
about the Sommers case in particular and the coverup of the Sommers
case by the Attorney-General of that time. We don't know who else
received bribes in the Sommers scandal, and, again, I'm not referring
to Robert Sommers personally but to other people around him who could
possibly have received bribes. Because that case wasn't followed up, in
spite of the fact that the judiciary of this province wanted to follow
it through. But that government kept a lid on it, and the
Attorney-General of the time covered it up and kept the lid on it. The
Attorney-General is now an employee of this government.
MR. CHABOT: Dish it out, but you can't take it. Bunch of cowards.
MR. SKELLY: Oh, listen to the chirping now.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please! The member for Alberni has the floor.
MR. SKELLY: And, also, Mr. Speaker, the fact that the forest
management licences issued as a consequence of that minister of the
Crown receiving bribes under the previous Social Credit government —
and it was a long time ago — are still in existence and still held by
the companies that bribed that minister.... In fact, because of
increases in the inventory of timber and those tree farm licences, and
the change to a close utilization policy, for their original investment
in bribery they got a heck of a lot more timber now than they got back
in 1954. Those forest management licences still exist.
So if we're going to have the auditor-general do a retroactive
examination of the accounts of the previous government during the 39
months before the Social Credit took office — or the coalition
government took office; I don't really care what you call them — then I
think we should go back to scandals like that Robert Sommers case,
because those scandals are still having an impact on this province,
because the companies that profited from bribery in those cases are
still profiting from bribery in those cases. I think that that type of
case deserves the examination of the auditor-general.
Last night, the member for Columbia River made an absolute
misrepresentation on the question of payment of brokerage fees for the
acquisition of shares in Westcoast Transmission from El Paso Natural
Gas. He backed off a little bit, Mr. Speaker. He had to back off
because he wasn't sure of his facts. He thought he was before he went
out for supper for two and a half hours, but when he came back he
wasn't so sure.
He said that we paid Wisener and Partners over $400,000 in brokerage
fees, until somebody on this side of the House pointed out to him that
it didn't appear in the public accounts, and that El Paso, in fact,
paid the brokerage fees to Wisener and Partners. If you will read the
question....
MR. CHABOT: That's not true!
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. SKELLY: If you'll read the question before you go to supper rather than after you come back, you'll clear up the situation.
MR. CHABOT: You're a phony!
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. Member, may I interrupt
you just long enough to remind you to please direct your remarks to the
Chair? It will assist us in keeping order in the House.
MR. SKELLY: Mr. Speaker, that member called me a phony, and I ask him to withdraw that.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Would the hon. member for Columbia River please withdraw the remark "phony," as attributed to the member now speaking?
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Speaker, the remark "phony," attributed to
me by that member.... I didn't really want to call him a phony, but
he's making some very phony remarks.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: But you will withdraw any "phony" as attributed to the member himself, won't you?
MR. CHABOT: Yes. Mr. Speaker, if he infers that I'm
suggesting that he is a phony, I didn't say that. If I did, I withdraw
it. But he is making very phony remarks.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you for withdrawing, Mr. Member.
MR. SKELLY: I'm referring to some phony remarks made by the member in his disgusting presentation last night after the supper break, Mr.
[ Page 2156 ]
Speaker. The question on that order paper asked what brokerage fees
were paid; it didn't say who paid them, by whom were they paid or to
whom were they paid.
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you suggesting that the government didn't pay any brokerage fees?
MR. CHABOT: You don't know what you are talking about.
MR. SKELLY: I'm suggesting that you didn't know what you were
talking about. You had to back off yourself last night because you
didn't have the facts at hand.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please.
Interjections.
MR. SKELLY: I didn't say he paid it, Mr. Member.
Interjections.
[Deputy Speaker rises.]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: I remind the hon. member for Alberni for the
second time: please direct your remarks to the Chair, because it is in
this way that we can maintain order in the House. If you fail to do so,
then we'll have to take other steps.
[Deputy Speaker resumes his seat. ]
MR. SKELLY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, I will direct my remarks to the Chair.
But in any case, that member who yesterday set the disgusting tone
for this debate is the reason, I think, why members on this side of the
House — who support the Auditor General Act, feel it is a very fine
Act, and we're very grateful for the detailed presentation made by the
Minister of Finance in presenting the Act, and we are 100 per cent
willing to support it — walked out of this House in disgust with the
content and the nature of the debate made by that member, and the tone
for debate set by that member last night.
There is some confusion in the debate surrounding the
auditor-general in that some members on the other side of the House
feel that he is going to prevent the government from making mistakes by
controlling what the government does. I think this is not true at all.
If that was the case, we could have used him only five months ago and
we wouldn't have had some of the problems we are facing as a result of
the coalition policy over the past five months.
No, the government, as they admit themselves, are going to make
mistakes over the next three or four years. The auditor-general is
going to call their attention to those mistakes, they are going to be
embarrassed by them and we're going to use that fact to attempt to
embarrass the government.
Certainly the auditor-general's reports are going t