Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 19 April 1991 (41st General Assembly, 3rd Session)
1991-04-19
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
April 19,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No.
The House met at 9:00 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
Before going on to our business of the day I would like, on
behalf of hon. Members, to welcome to the galleries today sixty Grade XI
students from Ascension Collegiate, Bay Roberts, accompanied by their teachers
Claude Taylor and Corbett Newman.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GILBERT: Mr. Speaker, I would like today to announce
that effective May 6, 1991 payment of driver's licence and vehicle permit
renewal applications will be accepted at chartered banks and credit unions in
the Province.
Drivers' licences and vehicle permits or stickers will not be
issued at renewal time. Payment at a bank or credit union will extend the
current validity of the applicant's driver's licence or vehicle permit for
thirty days from the date of payment. All payments with accompanying
documentation will be forwarded to the Motor Registration Division for
processing. Permanent drivers' licences and vehicle permits will then be
forwarded to the applicant by the Department. The bank or credit union will
charge a fee to the applicant for this service.
Any outstanding fines will appear on the renewal application
form. The renewal forms have been changed to an 8 1/2" by 11" format to
accommodate this change in payment procedure. This affects May expiry of vehicle
permits and June expiry of drivers' licences. Renewal applications issued prior
to this month will not be accepted at chartered banks or credit unions.
Mr. Speaker, this change will mean that residents who live in
rural areas of the Province, including coastal Labrador, can now go to the
nearest bank or credit union to utilize this service. It will also mean that a
person who has regular daily working hours can take advantage of the extended
hours offered by the banks and credit unions in order to renew a driver's
licence or vehicle permit.
By tapping into an already existing network, extending the
availability of driver's licence and vehicle permit renewals through banks and
credit unions will result in an expansion of service for all Newfoundlanders.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I want
to thank the Minister for providing me with an advanced copy of his statement. I
do not know, they must be desperate for news to be putting this out. It is old
news. This has been announced several times before. Mr. Speaker, when a
Government has to lay off 2,000 public servants and pass the responsibilities
for some of those public services over to the richest corporations in the world
so that they can make larger profits, Mr. Speaker, there is something wrong with
the thinking of the Government.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Shame! Shame!
MR. R. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, it does not say in this how
much the fee for the application was. The Minister suggested last year that the
fee would be $1 each, I am not sure if that still holds. The banks control what
the fee will be, and if the fee is going to be $50 it will be $50; if the fee is
50 cents, it will be 50 cents. The Government has no control whatsoever.
Mr. Speaker, I hope this helps people. But to put out a news
release to say that the renewal forms are changed into eight and a half by
eleven format, Mr. Speaker, is kind of a ridiculous statement in my mind, Mr.
Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HARRIS: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East, on
a point of order.
MR. HARRIS: I would ask whether the House would grant
leave to respond to Ministerial Statements?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further Ministerial Statements?
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the
Premier. While the Premier was away this week several matters again came up
regarding the Minister of Social Services and his departure from the straight
and narrow. The most recent allegation of wrongdoing is that, number one, the
Minister or someone in the Minister's office has leaked confidential information
to a job applicant from the Minister's district, and number two, someone at the
Public Service Commission quite possibly has broken the act and the law in
making that information available to the Minister or to someone in his office.
Now the Premier has said that the Public Service Commission is going to examine
these allegations. The question I have for the Premier is, how can the Public
Service Commission be expected to impartially examine itself?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member has
fabricated quite a web that he speaks of as being real or something. There is a
suggestion, and this is the only thing I am faced with at this moment, a
suggestion, that apparently an applicant who was applying for a civil service
position may have had some questions made available to him or her by somebody
somewhere along the line. Now under the Civil Service Commission Act, which is a
statute of this Legislature, the Commission is charged with the responsibility
to make whatever enquiries are necessary into the running of their office and
the proper management of the office; they are given specific powers under the
Act. As a matter of fact, they are specifically given the powers of a Commission
of Enquiry under the Public Enquiries Act, and they are carrying out that
investigation into these allegations. The hon. Member is talking as though all
these facts are apparently proven. They are not. If, as and when the Commission
reports that something is amiss, the Government will then make a decision as to
whether or not the Commission is in any manner incapacitated from conducting the
investigation.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: I agree with the Premier, Mr. Speaker, there
is a (Inaudible) plan but it is being woven by the Premier (inaudible) social
service. Now the Premier must have some impartial party or individual
investigate this matter. The Premier himself is not impartial enough to
investigate the Minister of Social Services and the Public Service Commission is
not impartial enough to examine itself and to investigate itself. In any event,
the public is not well served by that process. Now the question I have for the
Premier, why was an impartial enquiry conducted by a supreme court judge
required last time and it is not required this time? If it was right, reasonable
and honourable last time, why is it not right, reasonable and honourable this
time? And why is the Premier dragging his feet on this issue? The Premier has a
right to let the public know.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, the initial allegation that
was made was that somehow the Minister interfered with or caused the increase or
extension to a Level 2 of the Members of the Social Services Appeals Board so
that they could get higher pay. This was the whole thrust of it. That has been
determined to be totally without foundation, completely false and fabricated by
Members opposite. Mr. Speaker, I tabled in the House yesterday the full details
of all that and it is ready for all to be seen.
Now in the meantime, nobody in this Province is at all
blinded to the fact that the Opposition have now said this is get the Minister
of Social Services week - let us fabricate whatever we can to attack the
Minister of Social Services. They did it with the first allegation, we saw
another indication of it yesterday when they were talking about the awarding of
a contract for consultants to build a hospital, as though that was somehow
affecting the Minister of Social Services. We have seen clearly, Mr. Speaker,
that there is no substance to anything that has been put forward yet. Now I do
not know whether there is any substance to this allegation about the Civil
Service Commission or not, but the Civil Service Commission will conduct its
investigation and will advise me. And if there is substance, action will be
taken. But I am certainly, Mr. Speaker, not going to respond to this vengeful
act of the Opposition in this particular way.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. The Public
Service Commission Act,
Section 20-1, says a person shall not directly or
indirectly endeavour to influence improperly the Commission or any employee of
the Commission.
Now let me ask the Premier, in view of the fact that no one
knows who leaked this information, and in view of the fact that it appears as if
someone at the Commission is involved in this scam, and further in view of the
fact that the Government has decided on two occasions that Government bodies
cannot investigate themselves, once when the RNC was involved in a death at the
Lester Hotel and a partial investigation was conducted, and once when the
Minister was investigated by a Supreme Court Judge, now in view of the fact that
the Premier has decided on two occasions that these Government bodies cannot
investigate themselves, why not now call in the RNC or the RCMP or a Judge of
the Supreme Court to impartially adjudicate on this matter?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, that is the same question
asked three times, and I will state again the position. We are not going to
create a witch-hunt to satisfy the political blood lust of the Members opposite.
We are simply not going to do it merely because they choose to attack the person
of an individual Minister who has served this Province and its people well and
in a distinguished way.
Now, Mr. Speaker, if anything of substance is put forward or
demonstrated which justifies an independent assessment, I can assure this House
and the people of this Province that an independent assessment will be
undertaken. But I am not about to run before vengeful political blood lust of
the Members opposite.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is to the
Premier as well. In The Sunday Express the Premier is quoted as saying all
Members of his Cabinet have been told that both they and any company in which
they have business interests as well as those involving immediate family
members, are forbidden to do business with Government. Because of events of the
past few days in which several allegations have been made with respect to
conflict of interest of several Cabinet Ministers, will the Premier tell us if
he is still following the same guidelines as he espoused in this article?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I do not know what he is
talking about, the several allegations of conflicts of interest of Cabinet
Ministers. Of course, that is the standard and we are continuing to follow it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: In that same article, Mr. Speaker, the
Premier refers to immediate family members. How does the Premier define
`immediate family members'? Does it include a brother, a sister, a son or a
daughter? Exactly what does he mean?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: It is not my personal definition, Mr.
Speaker, it is a definition out of the act and the regulations and it is
normally taken to be the husband or wife of a Minister and the direct children,
is what it is usually confined to. But I think it really should be extended
beyond that. It is difficult to try and do business in an independent way if the
Government, for example, is doing business with a brother of a Minister. But
when you stop to think about it and try and enforce it, it is very difficult
because this is a very small Province. But I have been applying the definition
in The Conflict Of Interest Act to the husband or wife and the children.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Since the allegations
of improper behaviour on the part of Cabinet Ministers has surfaced recently,
our office is flooded with calls and reports with respect to the (inaudible) of
some Ministers. Would the Premier tell us if he would consider it appropriate
for the brother of a Cabinet Minister to enter into a lease agreement with the
Department that Minister presides over?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: It certainly would be inappropriate for
the Minister or the Department to just go and negotiate and enter into a lease.
I do not think that would be at all appropriate. However, when tenders are
called by the Department of Works, Services and Transportation in the ordinary
course, if the tenderer involved somebody who was a brother or a sister of a
Cabinet Minister or a company owned by a brother or a sister of a Cabinet
Minister, there is nothing in the conflict of interest regulations as they stand
at the moment that would preclude that. As the law stands at the moment, it
would only be precluded by a company in which the Minister - I have forgotten it
- holds 25 per cent, or holds a substantial interest. I have forgotten now, I
will get the exact wording of it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Final supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Would the
Premier then, in his investigation into the Minister of Social Services,
investigate this charge: That the Department of Social Services has entered into
a lease agreement between a social service recipient and the brother of the
Minister of Social Services for a St. John's residence, and is paying $475 a
month to the brother of the Minister of Social Services for a social services
recipient?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
PREMIER WELLS: It is difficult to imagine that they could
MR. FUREY: Why did you not ask that, Len? Because it is
too low.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. FUREY: You did not have the guts to ask it.
PREMIER WELLS: -stoop this low, Mr. Speaker and it just
demonstrates that the objective is to get this Minister - for whatever reason,
this is the objective. There is no interest in protecting the public interest,
it is a personal attack on this Minister. But I will take a look at whatever
allegation is raised and make sure that -
MR. FUREY: Oh, come on. (Inaudible) rookie up to ask
that!
PREMIER WELLS: I will take a look at whatever allegation
is raised. I will not close my eye to any allegation that is raised in this
House or outside this House. I will take a look at any that is raised but I will
express soundly my opinion of those who raise it without foundation in an
attempt to cast aspersions on individuals involved.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the conflict of interest regulations would
not in any manner prohibit that particular thing, so far as I know, as they
stand at this moment, it would not prohibit that. For example, I believe one of
the landlords in the former government who rented to a lot of these tenants was
Mr. Morgan, was he not? Did he not own a lot of these houses that were rented in
this same way? He himself personally as a Cabinet Minister directed -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
PREMIER WELLS: - or he was a Member at the time. He was a
Cabinet Minister originally, yes.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
PREMIER WELLS: We will take a look at it and see, Mr.
Speaker. But, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER WELLS: - I will respond and assess (Inaudible).
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Shame, shame!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, the
Premier is aware that British Columbia has established an independent
commissioner who recently reported on allegations against the former Premier in
British Columbia. He would also be aware that recent allegations made in Nova
Scotia concerning a salary supplement paid to the former Premier Buchanan when
he was leader of he Party have now been referred to a judge of the Supreme
Court. Indeed, there is an indication from Premier Cameron that Nova Scotia also
intends to appoint an independent commissioner to investigate allegations
against Ministers as they arise from time to time.
I would like to ask the Premier this question: Are these
statements attributed to the Premier on April 7 in a Sunday Express story
accurate, and I quote 'any serious alleged case of unethical behaviour will be
referred to an outside party for investigation.' Close quote. Are those accurate
statements by the Premier and is that a policy that he still adheres to?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: It is not accurate in the sense that it is
not complete. The complete statement from my recollection that I gave to The
Sunday Express was that if there is anything of merit, any allegation that
is made that appears to have some substance in relation to a Minister, I will
not deal with it inside, I will seek outside advice. Usually a Supreme Court
judge. And what I was doing was pointing out that it was not necessary to have a
full time commissioner on conflict of interest because this Province cannot
afford to pay those kinds of monies to do it. If you are a rich province like
Ontario or BC, maybe you can afford it but you cannot if you are a poor province
like Newfoundland. Supreme Court judges are available and they can do an equally
good job.
But the complete statement said that that was the course that
would be taken. But I would not be running to the Supreme Court every time the
Opposition made these kinds of unfounded allegations. If there was anything of
substance that had merit we would indeed go that course. And I do not know
whether The Sunday Express published the full statement or not but that
was the statement that was given to them.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I think the one thing the Premier
is missing in all of this is that all of these allegations are not coming from
the Opposition. Many of them have come from citizens in the Province. That is
the point my colleagues have been trying to make.
Can I ask the Premier a supplementary? Does he agree with his
Government House Leader who said in that same interview and I quote: improving
the Province's conflict of interest guidelines has been revived by the BC
scandal. Our position is that the Premier is responsible for his Ministers. Then
the question comes up: who judges the Premier? I think in the case of BC - this
is continuing this quote - it was rather fortunate that they had that mechanism
in place. End of quote.
Does the Premier agree with his Government House Leader when
he says it was fortunate they had a conflict commissioner in place? And if he
agrees, can he also tell us who judges the Premier?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, we have had in the past in
this Province, the British Parliamentary traditions; the former Governments did
not have it any differently than it is at the moment, there is no change at this
stage and the practice has been that the Premier is responsible to the House and
to the public of this Province and he has to answer. As well he is responsible
to his Party because the Members of the Party in the House would withdraw
support from the Premier, if he did not meet an acceptable standard.
Now I can say to you, Mr. Speaker, that what I think should
be done if there is an allegation of any substance, not just the kind of
low-minded things that have been coming from the Opposition this week to try and
smear people, it has not done them any good in the past and they should learn it
is not going to do them any good in the future. If, Mr. Speaker, there is
anything of substance, the Lieutenant- Governor would have my resignation
immediately and then you could appoint whomever you wanted to investigate the
Premier.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, I
am sure the Premier would admit however, not withstanding his thoughts on an
independent commissioner, I am sure he would admit that one way to have public
confidence in the system would perhaps be, to have an independent person
responsible for these kinds of situations. I mean that would certainly be a way
to have public confidence in the system. If he was prepared to reconsider his
position on an independent commissioner, perhaps have a closer look at it, this
side would be quite prepared to agree with speedy passage of such legislation.
Would he be prepared to bring in an amendment to the legislation to allow for
the appointment of such an independent commissioner?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, it is incredible that they
now find this necessary bearing in mind the scandals their Government had to
cope with in the past. All of a sudden it is necessary for an independent
commissioner and they are standing with these pious expressions of support for
an independent commissioner, Mr. Speaker. No, Mr. Speaker, I would not introduce
such legislation, of course not.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Premier, and it concerns the public interest in matters such as retro-active
pay which Bill 16 dealt with in one particular; in the documents tabled by the
Premier yesterday, indicates that, in addition to the Social Assistance Appeals
Board that other Boards such as the Mental Health Review Board, The Mining Tax
Review Board, also received increases in the pay compensation for board members,
would the Premier advise the House as to whether or not these payments were also
made retro-active to April 30, 1990, in addition to the Social Services Appeals
Board?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I do not have the information readily at
hand, but I would certainly undertake to obtain it and advise the House.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's, on a
supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Yes, also in respect to the public interest
in public confidence in the impartiality of boards appointed by this Government,
would the Premier not agree, that it is improper and in fact would be totally
unacceptable for social services recipients to have to appeal to a board,
sometimes perhaps appealing decisions of the Minister himself, when that board
is composed principally of appointees of the Minister, who are political
supporters of him, who live in his district and who are campaign workers for
him, is it not improper for people to have to appeal to that kind of body,
knowing that the body itself is dependent upon the Minister for its further
appointments and because they receive those appointments in part at least
because they are political supporters of the Minister?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, just to demonstrate the
extent to which they are stretching to try and make this look somehow terrible,
just bear in mind now what the hon. Member asked. Is it proper for a board made
up of members from the hon. Member's district to have to appeal against a
decision? There was one member from the hon. Member's district out of four on
the board. One out of four. There are four members who deal with that board;
three operate on a full-time basis, and one as an alternate. So of the four
members who serve on that board, one is from the Member's district. So that will
just tell you the direction and validity of the question.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order please!
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I am satisfied that the board
has been doing its job. I have had no indication that the board has not been
acting properly or has been giving decisions that are unduly preferential to the
department of Social Services as opposed to the individuals who have appealed,
but I will take a look at the whole performance of the board, and if I get any
complaints, and I have not received any complaints from persons who have gone
before that board, Mr. Speaker, so I can only operate on the assumption that the
board has been performing its duties quite well. The only problems we have been
dealing with are largely the problems fabricated by the Members opposite in the
last few days.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The Premier splits
hairs. The former Chairman of the board, although not from the district as the
Minister said his parents were, worked on his campaign, and the current Chairman
is also a campaign worker of the Minister. Despite the fact that individual
social services recipients have not complained to the Premier that they have not
received treatment, does he not agree that it is improper for them to have no
way of having public or personal confidence that they are going to get a hearing
when they are appealing a decision of the Minister to one who is dependent upon
the Minister for his appointment and who happens to be a political supporter or
a political worker for the Minister? Does he not feel that that is improper,
that if he wants to appoint political appointees to boards he should have
appointed them to some other department, not his own.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I have no indication
whatsoever. I have received none. I do not know of anybody else from the
Government who has received any indication whatsoever that that board has been
performing in any manner in an improper way the duties that have been assigned
to it. There have been no complaints whatsoever. Now it may well be that as of
right now there is a substantial lack of confidence in that board, not because
of any improper performance of their duties, or not because they have been
making decisions that are unduly favourable to the Department of Social
Services, but because of the hatchet job that has been done by the Members
opposite in the last week. It may well be that the credibility of that board has
been greatly diminished or destroyed, and we may well have to look at replacing
it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Grand Bank.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I have a question to the Premier. In a speech to
the Board of Trade this week, the Minister of Fisheries urged that a joint
Federal/Provincial management board be set in place to manage the fishery. I am
wondering if the Premier could advise if a detailed formal proposal has been
submitted to the Federal Government on this matter, and would he consider
tabling that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I have been corresponding with the Prime
Minister for about three months on the matter. It has been limited
correspondence, I think it has involved three letters. I do not think it is at a
stage where I would want to table that publicly right at this point in time. I
am more concerned with being successful in the end than I am with gaining any
political advantage out of it right now, and I think it would be far better if I
refrained from tabling the correspondence at this time.
AN HON. MEMBER: They do not understand.
PREMIER WELLS: Now in terms of the detailed presentation,
the detailed presentation is prepared and in the course of revision, but the
detailed presentation has not been formally presented.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Grand Bank on a
supplementary.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I just want to say
at the outset that I hope the end result is productive. That is not why I asked
to have it tabled, so that it would not be. But on a number of occasions the
Minister of Fisheries and the Premier have mentioned the Offshore Petroleum
Board as a model for the joint fisheries management board. The difference
between the board and what the Premier seems to have in mind is that the
Offshore Board is not just an administrative arrangement, it is a board
established under joint legislation with legal rights and obligations. Is that
the kind of joint fisheries management board the Premier is thinking about? And
is this exactly the kind of board he wants?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I say again the detailed
proposal has not yet reached the form we are prepared to release it in. A great
deal of work has been done on it, and I doubt if the Minister of Fisheries, even
if he were here, would want to discuss the details of it publicly this morning.
We envisage a board somewhat like the Offshore Petroleum Board, established
under legislation enacted by both the Parliament of Canada and this Legislature.
Mr. Speaker, this Legislature does not have jurisdiction in
certain aspects of the fisheries and the Federal Parliament does not have
jurisdiction in other aspects of the fisheries. We would envisage the passage of
legislation by Parliament to deal with giving to the board powers that it has,
and legislation being passed by this House to enable giving to the board powers
the Department of Fisheries in this Province would have, so that together they
could manage the fisheries in this Province in a co-ordinated way, that would
see a co-ordinated management of processing facilities with catching capability,
with catching rights and opportunities, and have the whole of the fisheries
managed in a co-ordinated way. As the Member is quite aware, it is a split
jurisdiction with the Province having jurisdiction over the processing and the
on-land aspects of it, and we would see a joint fisheries management board that
would operate in such a way as to co-ordinate both aspects of it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I guess we only have a
couple of minutes left in Question Period, so I will not worry about a
preamble.
I want to ask the Minister of Finance a question on established program
financing which is basically made up of both cash transfers and tax credits. The
Minister of Health and the Minister of Education have said on several occasions
that we will be out of established program financing - the Federal Government
will - and we will receive no money as of the year 2004. Could the Minister tell
us if there have been detailed studies, and what scenarios have been worked out
where we will receive more tax credits, less cash transfers? And in effect, will
we really be out of Federal money to give to health and education in this
Province by the year 2004?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
That question has been asked. I have received preliminary
information on that and I am having it re-analyzed and will be responding to the
House shortly. It is true that the cash transfers will disappear in time and we
will be responsible basically, but there will be tax points transferred to the
Province. As I say, the complete answer will be available shortly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland on a brief
supplementary.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, it will be just a very brief
supplementary. Of course the Budget cuts in both health and education are
expected to be, I suppose, accepted by the people of this Province because there
are no cash transfers coming by the year 2004. I just want to ask the Minister
again, although I think he mentioned it at the end of his answer, when those
detailed studies are done, will they be made available to the House? And I would
also like to see the study the Minister of Health in particular continuously
quotes when he says in a very definitive way that studies have been done and
that by the year 2004 we will receive no cash transfers to this Province on EPF.
I would like to see that study, as well.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
MR. SPEAKER: Before moving on to the next item of
business, on behalf of hon. Members I would like to extend a warm welcome to
sixty democracy students from Vaters Collegiate here in St. John's, accompanied
by their teacher, Robert Ryan.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It is my pleasure
this morning to table the report of activities on the $300 million
Canada-Newfoundland Offshore Development Fund which my Federal colleague, Mr.
Epp, is releasing today as well in Ottawa. This report highlights the
significant contributions made by both Governments to establish the educational,
research, industrial and social infrastructure which would put the Province in a
better position to meet the future challenges related to the offshore oil and
gas developments.
Our Governments consider this investment in Newfoundland's
future to be of strategic importance and of a high priority. We look forward to
the immense opportunities the industry will bring, confident in the belief that
with the diverse initiatives we are undertaking through this fund a strong
foundation is being laid to ensure that the people of Newfoundland and Labrador
reap the maximum benefits from offshore petroleum resources. Thank you, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I rise to
table the report of the Government Services Legislative Review Committee
respecting the draft bill, "An Act To Amend The Labour Relations Act, 1977, (No.
3)." This particular bill, of course, deals with what is commonly known as the
double-breasting legislation. We had fourteen presenters, and I might say that
the quality of those presentations, the briefs, was excellent. It took some
twenty-odd hours to receive those briefs, and some twenty-odd hours to meet in
Committee to put together the report.
I want to thank the Vice-Chair, the hon. the Member for
Kilbride, and the hon. Members for Harbour Main, Pleasantville and LaPoile for
their contributions, and of course the Deputy Clerk, Miss Elizabeth Murphy. So
at this time I would like to table the report. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride on a point
of order.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, I just received a copy of
this report, and being Vice-Chairman of the Committee - I do not know if this is
a point of order or point of privilege - at least I would expect that Members of
the Committee would have been given copies of this - it is dated April 17, so it
was prepared at least two days ago, and I would think Committee Members should
have been given a copy of it.
Now I was given a copy of the rough draft of this a week ago
and I went over it and it seemed to be reasonable. But, Mr. Speaker, I am not
sure - I tried to peruse this in the ten or fifteen minutes I have had it - that
the recommendations in this reflect what I thought on the Committee or what I
recommended. I would think they would, but I am not sure, so I would just ask
Committee Chairpersons on that side of the House - and they have control of when
they present this - if they would at least do the courtesy of having each
Committee Member get a copy of reports at least a day in advance - I do not
think that is unreasonable - just a day in advance, so that we can go over it
and make sure that something has not been inadvertently omitted. The Chairman
would not do it intentionally I know, but maybe inadvertently. If two or three
of us read it over, or the whole Committee read it over, we could make sure that
there would be no omissions from the report.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
There is no point of order. The hon. Member took advantage of
the opportunity to point out some concerns. These are matters which have to be
dealt with by the Committee and are not for the Chair at this particular time.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, a
question on the Order Paper to me from the Opposition House Leader concerning my
trips for the year, April 1, 1990 to March 31, 1991: I would like to table the
answer to that question.
MR. SPEAKER: Are there further answers to questions for
which notice has been given?
MS. COWAN: Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am rising, as well,
to present the record of my trips in the past year, in response to the question
by the same hon. member.
Petitions
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have the honour and
privilege to rise and present a petition on behalf of 192 residents of the
District of Conception Bay South, the district of the hon. the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations.
The prayer of the petition, Mr. Speaker, is to the Honourable
House of Assembly, the Province of Newfoundland.
`The undersigned Friends of MUN Extension state that
whereas
MUN Extension has provided and continues to provide an
essential service to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador; and
whereas no
other agency is capable of providing that service, MUN Extension should be
reinstated.
Your petitioners respectfully request that the hon. House
take such action as may be necessary to ensure that Memorial University
reinstates its Extension Service and that it be funded and equipped to provide
the service it has traditionally provided.'
This petition, Mr. Speaker, is one of a number of petitions
presented to this House. Now I do not know whether the hon. the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations was asked to present this petition and refused,
but it has been the practice in the past, that members for the district have
been asked to present, and if they are unwilling to do so, an Opposition member
was sought to present these petitions.
I want to say in my remarks today, Mr. Speaker, this is one
of dozens and dozens of petitions from thousands of Newfoundlanders all over the
Province, from the very remote and rural areas of Newfoundland to the urban
areas, such as St. John's and Conception Bay South, which is sort of semi-urban,
semi-rural.
These residents of Newfoundland recognize the value of the
Memorial University Extension Service, and I know the Government is now taking
the political position and is talking about academic freedom as if it has no
influence whatsoever over the affairs of Memorial University, to which it gives
in excess of $100 million per year. The Government is pretending it has no
influence over that, and the Government House Leader, the President of Treasury
Board, took pains yesterday to quote a letter that was written by a former
Minister of Education, now the P.C. Member for Ferryland, indicating that that
Government also took the position when it was convenient to do so that they
would not interfere with Memorial University.
Now, Mr. Speaker, that contrasts quite strangely and quite
obviously, I suppose, with the position the Government takes when it wants to
say something positive about what it is doing in relation to Memorial
University. During this campaign, for example, the Liberal Party campaigned on
the promise of opening a new campus of Memorial University in Central
Newfoundland, of having first year courses in various places, of having
degree-granting institutions in Corner Brook, and Grenfell College, to which
students could go and get their full degrees.
This, Mr. Speaker, seems to have no taint of interference
with Memorial University, yet it obviously involves the university doing things
at the behest of the Government, conferring degree-granting status on an
institution in Corner Brook, having a whole new campus set up in Central
Newfoundland.
The Government went through for a period of some months, a
year or more, with some sort of charade about competition between Lewisporte and
Grand Falls, Botwood and various other possible places, Government inviting
submissions. What role was the Government playing there? Did it have any role at
all? Obviously, Mr. Speaker, it has a role when it wants to have a role. It has
a role when it suits their political motivations to do so and, in this
particular case, this Government has decided that it wants to see Memorial
University Extension die, is prepared to let it die, and is prepared not to do
anything about it.
So they can get up all they like and talk about academic
freedom. This has nothing to do with academic freedom, it is only a political
posture by this Government. They can get up and say all they want about that,
but the reality is when it comes right down to it, this Government has said it
is prepared to see Memorial University Extension die, a service that
Newfoundlanders relied on for nearly thirty years and still rely on,
particularly in rural Newfoundland where there are very few services and very
few opportunities for communication between groups. And problem-solving
facilities offered by Memorial University Extension workers, there may not be
hundreds of them, as the Minister of Education said in his hyperbole one day,
about how there were hundreds of people working for Extension when he worked for
them. There may not be hundreds of them, Mr. Speaker, but they are very well
regarded and very well received by the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. And
this is noted, not only by the residents who signed this petition, but also by
people who have spoken publicly on television programmes and news programmes,
who have written numerous letters to the editors of newspapers in Newfoundland,
extoling the virtues of Memorial University Extension Service, repeating the
great service they had provided to these communities.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin Placentia -
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I rise to support the prayer of
the petition presented by my colleague for St. John's East regarding the cutback
of MUN Extension Service in this Province. Mr. Speaker, I think the prayer of
the petition says basically everything that needs to be said, when one looks at
the addresses and the signatures on this petition and the places they are from,
places like Kelligrews, St. Thomas, Paradise, Topsail, Holyrood, Manuels, Upper
Gullies, Brigus, Topsail - the whole piece - St. John's, Corner Brook and the
names go on and on.
Most of the signatures there are from the area represented by
the Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island, as I understand it. I want to speak to
this petition and make a few comments, particularly because of some of the
non-factual information presented yesterday in this House, which has become the
mode of the President of Treasury Board, when he spoke as it relates to who
presents the petitions, who spoke and who did not speak. Obviously the President
of Treasury Board makes these accusations about people not supporting various
things within their districts without even bothering to check Hansard. But that
is one of the characteristics of the President of Treasury Board; he has never
made a factual statement in the years he has been in this House.
When it comes to MUN Extension Service, I am sure his brother
does not support the decision of the President of Treasury Board to cut funding
for MUN Extension in the Province. And I know the Minister of Social Services
does not support the cutting of funding for MUN Extension Service. But I want to
support the petition which has been presented.
And, you know, it is strange that when the Member for
Stephenville was in Opposition he could write a Minister of the Government and
ask if he would interfere -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: The Member for Stephenville. When he was in
Opposition he wrote to the Member for Ferryland, who was then Minister of Career
Development, and asked the Minister if he would interfere with the operations of
Memorial University and ensure that the University -
MR. GRIMES: That is not true (inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: - and ensure that the University that -
MR. GRIMES: That is a lie.
AN HON. MEMBER: What?
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, is it parliamentary for the
Member to say `it is a lie'?
MR. SPEAKER: If a Member has said it, of course it is not
parliamentary. Is the Member saying somebody said it?
MR. TOBIN: The Member for Exploits, Mr. Speaker, said it
was a lie.
MR. R. AYLWARD: The Member for Exploits, yes.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. R. AYLWARD: Twice.
MR. SPEAKER: If the Member for Exploits said that
something was a lie, then the hon. the Member knows it is unparliamentary and I
ask him to withdraw.
MR. GRIMES: Yes, Mr. Speaker. I apologize. In the heat of
the moment, having heard something I understand to be definitely not true, I did
use that phrase and I apologize for using an unparliamentary phrase.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin Placentia -
West.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It is strange how some
Members when in Opposition could ask that Government interfere with the
operations of the University and ensure that MUN Extension was maintained
throughout Newfoundland, and yet, when they become Members of Government, they
change their tune. Probably when the President of Treasury Board stands to speak
to this petition, as I am sure he will, he will be able to tell us why Members
of his Government wanted it supported, why Members of the caucus of which he was
a part asked to have MUN Extension continue in Newfoundland.
He got up, Mr. Speaker, about the Government's (inaudible)
changing it from one place to another place, moving it from Marystown to
Clarenville and things such as that. Well, I can say to the Members opposite
that MUN Extension was alive and well when the Progressive Conservative Party
reigned in this Province; there were MUN Extension Service offices throughout.
Why is MUN Extension being cut out today, being eliminated in this Province if
it was not done before? What hogwash, Mr. Speaker. What hogwash!
There is no commitment to Newfoundland in this Cabinet nor in
the caucus. If there was in the caucus, Members opposite would stand up and
support the people who elected them. They should never forget that no one in
this House voted for them, that it is their constituents to whom they are
responsible, the people who elected them. Those are the people who went into the
ballot box, not the Premier, not the Cabinet. So get out and stand up and
support your constituents, instead of having the Member for St. John's East and
the Member for Ferryland and the Member for Port au Port presenting petitions
day after day which you refuse to present. It is the second time this week that
Member has presented petitions on behalf of other Members, who refuse to present
them on behalf of their constituents.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up
Orders of the Day
AN HON. MEMBER: Motion 6.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole to consider certain Resolutions relating to the Guaranteeing of
Certain Loans under The Local Authority Guarantee Act, 1957, (Bill No. 18), Mr.
Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order please!
The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Yesterday afternoon
when I finished debate, when I was so rudely interrupted by the clock, I was
speaking about servicing municipalities and a whole new concept of providing
funding for water and sewer facilities. I know hon. gentlemen were tremendously
interested in what I had to say, but I am not going to go over it again - I am
sure they have heard me say most of it before. So I just want to make a few
final remarks on this particular Bill at this point in time - I may have other
opportunities to speak.
Mr. Chairman, the real question here then is - we asked the
Minister who was not in his seat. He is now, or at least he is in the Chamber -
when is the Minister going to come forward with the capital works programs for
this year? I realize the Premier is taking his attention now, but it is
important, Mr. Chairman, that we move ahead with a water and sewer program in
very short order. We are at that time of the year when construction is at a low,
where we need the employment and the activity generated by the Government's
water and sewer program, and I think it is absolutely critical to municipalities
from a planning point of view that they be allowed to go ahead. So why has the
Minister not moved? He is on record many times as saying that he is greatly in
favour of early tendering and awarding construction contracts early, and I know
his personal views are that he would like to do that. Why then is he not doing
that? What is the hold-up? He told us in the House yesterday in answer to a
question that this program is being reviewed now and will soon be ready. Well
let us move on with it, unless there are some other reasons why the Minister
does not want to move on with it.
Perhaps there is another question here we need to be
addressing; perhaps the Minister is delaying so that he can implement his
amalgamation program first. Is that why the Minister is not approving water and
sewer grants for this year?
MR. DOYLE: I think I know.
MR. WINDSOR: Is that the reason?
MR. DOYLE: It is so thick (inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: No doubt. No doubt it will be the same as
the roads program. There were 64 out of 68 projects in districts represented by
hon. gentlemen opposite. That is the fairness and balance the Premier promised
us in the election campaign. No doubt we will see the same thing when it comes
to water and sewer programs. But I am more concerned - Mr. Chairman, if we could
just take the opportunity to welcome my friend, the former Member for Conception
Bay South, Mr. John Nolan. The House should welcome him here today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WINDSOR: Now, Mr. Chairman, that is the question
though, are we seeing our water and sewer program delayed so that the Minister
can implement his amalgamation program? And how would the two be interconnected?
Ah, we finally got the Premier and the Minister to break up
their little huddle and pay attention. You may leave. It is all right, I am
after your Minister this morning.
PREMIER WELLS: Was something important being said?
MR. WINDSOR: Absolutely. The Premier was out doing other
business yesterday afternoon, too, when I was making one of the finest speeches
I have ever made here. I can do it again.
PREMIER WELLS: I heard part of it. There were meetings
upstairs (inaudible). And I must agree with the hon. Member, the
part I heard
(inaudible) was making a lot of sense.
MR. WINDSOR: Well, I was trying to make a point. There is
a better way and there is a need to rationalize water and sewer funding. I will
not go through it again in detail, but just in a nutshell I was making a number
of points.
PREMIER WELLS: When I had to leave and go somewhere else,
it sounded like the Member was making a lot of sense.
MR. WINDSOR: Okay, thank you. Please do read it. But in a
nutshell what I was saying is that there are inequities, there are inequities in
the cost of servicing municipalities simply because of the terrain. Burgeo was
solid rock; I was involved in a water and sewer program down there and there was
horrendous cost per unit to service Burgeo. Labrador is another question
altogether. When you compare Burgeo with a town like Cormack, which has
beautiful sandy conditions and not a rock out there, you do not use a stick of
dynamite, the cost of servicing is much less. On the other hand, Cormack is
spread out over a long period. And we use the example of Dunville, and my friend
for Placentia is so familiar with it, where it is ribbon development on a
highway and the cost of servicing each lot is incredible because you are only
getting one lot serviced for each
section of pipe, basically, that you are
installing; you may be servicing five or six hundred feet of highway to connect
one house because they are so spread out, on such large lots.
I made the point that we need to have a capital improvement
assessment on those areas, within reason, within the ability of the people to
pay and the value of the property in that community.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) enhance it the better
(inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: Because it enhances the value of the
property.
PREMIER WELLS: (Inaudible) should do that.
MR. WINDSOR: Exactly.
PREMIER WELLS: This is the point the hon. Member was
making. Would the hon. Member give me just one second?
MR. WINDSOR: I will yield to the Premier.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: That is the point the hon. Member was
making, this concept of a capital assessment, that people who were serviced
would pay. Because the minute you put water and sewer by a house its value goes
up by several thousand dollars and it is unfair to people living in subdivisions
who bought their lot with that cost included, or to taxpayers who do not
have water and sewer, that their monies are used to enhance the value of the
property of others. So this results in unfair treatment. That is what motivated
us during the campaign to talk about the concept of a water and sewer
corporation, where we could allocate the cost. But, frankly, we have taken a
preliminary look at it and the possibilities of doing it just do not seem like
they could work. Now we have not done a detailed, thorough assessment, but a
preliminary assessment has been done and it appears as though it would be
impossible or quite impractical to put in place. But I agree with the hon.
Member that we have to find some means of doing it fairly so that people are
treated fairly, and still provide the maximum possible level of water and sewer.
I thank the hon. Member for giving me that few minutes. Thank you.
MR. SIMMS: (Inaudible).
PREMIER WELLS: No, I have to go to take an urgent call
from a Premier.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Premier. I thank you for your
comments. I am delighted to hear your comments on the water and sewer
corporation. I agree it could not work, and to be fair it would cost you
billions of dollars to buy the infrastructure that municipalities have already
invested before you could set up your corporation.
PREMIER WELLS: (Inaudible) most of it now.
MR. WINDSOR: You have it now, but not from the larger
municipalities. They are paying their way, and they always will pay their way.
It is the smaller municipalities which are not paying now. The ones which are
not paying now will never be able to pay. That was the other point I made, and
for the Minister's benefit I will just complete that. The other point was not
all municipalities are able to pay the same amount. You cannot say to every
municipality pay $1000 or $1200 per house otherwise you will not get water and
sewer. Because many people, and I use the example of Buchans where you have
about a 95 per cent unemployment rate, those people are not in a position to pay
$1200 per house. So we have to accept our social responsibility on a provincial
basis and have a program which accommodates that. And even though we have paid
the full shot for our building lot, we may well have to pay.
I am sorry the Minister is leaving. Is the Minister going to
stay, or is he going to run as well? Mr. Chairman, it is very difficult to speak
to a Government that keeps running away. Before the Minister goes, will he
please tell me this? Will he answer this question? Is the delay in the water and
sewer program in any way connected with his amalgamation proposals? Is he
delaying for that reason? He tells us not. You can tell us that. I wish the
Minister could stay. I appreciate he has other business, but I would like to
know when the Minister is going to deal with the amalgamation program.
amalgamation program. Communities all across this Province would like to know,
particularly in the urban area, the St. John's Metropolitan area, the northeast
Avalon. We would like to know.
It is time, Mr. Chairman, that the Minister made some
decisions and moved forward with whatever he or Government is proposing to do.
And I would hope they would listen to the people when they make the final
decision on that and when they move forward, and they should do that very, very
quickly. Because the uncertainty in this region now is hurting the
municipalities; the uncertainty of their future is drastically holding back
municipalities from moving forward with their plans for further developments and
further investments. It is holding back investment in the private sector.
Private sector wants to know what municipal structure they are going to be
dealing in: who will be the taxation authority, what kind of a system will be
established. And it makes a tremendous difference to them.
So it is imperative that Government move ahead forthwith with
whatever they propose to do in the area of amalgamation. And it is absolutely
critical in the northeast Avalon area, because developments are being held up,
private developers are holding up, waiting to see exactly what will take place.
Mr. Chairman, it is critical that we move ahead and that the Minister announce
his amalgamation programme forthwith, and he announce his water and sewer
programme forthwith.
Let me say once again - I am tired saying it in this House -
that he stop procrastinating and he establish the Mount Pearl Fire Department
with whatever structure he is proposing to establish. Be it part of a regional
system, if the cost is reasonable we do not have a problem with that. But if
not, then he should stop procrastinating and allow the city of Mount Pearl to
move ahead with their fire department. It is costing us $300,000 a year in
interest alone for the most modern, up-to-date, state of the art fire department
and fire trucks and equipment in that building, in there with the doors locked
now for two years, while the people of Mount Pearl do not have as good a level
of service as they deserve and they wish. They are paying a lot more for it.
They have their own fire department there and the Minister refuses to allow them
to man it. There is absolutely no justice whatsoever in that.
So I do not think there is any point in delaying this piece
of legislation any further. I think I have made the points that need to be made.
We are obviously not going to get any answers from the Government at any rate,
so I am going to take my seat, Mr. Chairman, and we will have an opportunity to
speak another day.
AN HON. MEMBER: Question.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Question? Are we ready for the question?
The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: I just want to take a minute or two to
answer certain questions the Member for Mount Pearl raised. He asked why we
ended on February 21, our schedule. As Members will remember, the House was
called to meet on February 21. It was deferred to February 28, because we
deferred it for a week, and that is the reason for that date. The other point
was, what about the fact that some are ten years and some are twenty in the
schedule. The `ten years' refers to paving and the `twenty years' refers to
water and sewer.
I might add that these amounts are not the amounts the NMFC
has put in place, they are the amounts the Minister of Finance has guaranteed
prior to - these are works in construction, things under construction. When each
job is finished, the Newfoundland Municipal Finance Corporation will set up a
term loan to the municipalities involved. But in the event that NMFC does not do
it, then the Government is on the hook for ten years and will arrange a
long-term payment schedule. Anyway, these are the explanations the Member
requested, and that is all I will say at the moment.
On motion, resolution carried.
Motion, that the Committee report having passed the
resolution and a bill consequent thereto, carried.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Chairman, I want to move to Motion 5, Bill
No. 19.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Bill 19.
The Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, the same rules apply for
speaking.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Yes, Mr. Chairman. Bill 19 is "An Act To
Amend The Loan And Guarantee Act, 1957." Basically what we are doing now is
amending the
schedule to report the changes we have made in our loan guarantees
since the last amendment was presented. As indicated here - and I will just
review what is in the
schedule and perhaps add certain points to it - we have
guaranteed to St. Lawrence Fluorspar Limited a loan of $42,850.57, which can be
explained in some detail. We had a large guarantee in place of $3.3 million, and
it was demanded on by the bank. Another bank had an interest in that and it
agreed to advance $400,000 - that is Barclays Bank - if the Bank of Nova Scotia
which had the guarantee would defer interest, and the Bank of Nova Scotia agreed
to do this if the Province guaranteed the interest. So that is a guarantee of
the interest to enable Barclays Bank to put in $400,000 to keep the mine open
for a little longer, while they were making up their minds as to what they were
going to do with it.
MR. WINDSOR: Forty-two thousand.
DR. KITCHEN: I am sorry, $42,000, right. Well, no, the
$400,000 was what Barclays Bank put in to keep the mine open for three or four
months in the interim because they thought they might be able to keep it open
longer. And we were guaranteeing the interest to the Bank of Nova Scotia during
that interim period.
The other one was Smith's Seafoods, where we advanced a loan
guarantee to a fish processing plant at Chance Cove, Trinity Bay, a guarantee
which will expire in November.
Clause 2: We extended the date of a loan guarantee of
$500,000 to A. L. Stuckless and Sons, from July 31 to April 30 1991, a nine
month extension in time, that was all that was involved in that.
Clause 3 has to do with James Doyle and Sons Limited. They
had two guarantees in place, one of which expired at an earlier time than the
other. And what we did is we extended the time so that both guarantees would
expire at the same time, namely March 31 1991. And we are presently trying to
decide whether we are going to give a further extension to that loan guarantee.
I think, Mr. Chairman, that that is all I would like to say
on that particular bill.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Chairman, I am not going to speak for
too long on this bill. There are a few questions that I would like to ask. I
guess - St. Lawrence is a question. Obviously there is nothing in the bill
itself but it does give an opportunity to raise some questions about exactly
what was happening at St. Lawrence and what efforts if any Government made to
try to keep that mine alive.
I am painfully aware of the difficulty of that, and of the
markets, and was responsible for having the mine reactivated a number of years
ago, and for dragging it along with more guarantees and more investment over the
years. I think it was a wise investment. I think Government got good value for
its money over those years. It created a lot of employment, a lot of economic
activity and spin-off in the St. Lawrence area and the Burin Peninsula
generally. Government may well be called on to honour some of the guarantees
that we have had in place on that operation, that industry.
But I think over the last - my guess is what, about seven or
eight years? - it has been a good contributor to the economy of Newfoundland and
Labrador and it was a good investment on behalf of government. The question is:
is it not possible - I wish either the Minister of Development or the Minister
of Mines was here to tell us what efforts have been made to try to keep that
mine alive. I understand that recently now the mine is flooding and naturally
will fill with water unless pumps are maintained to keep it pumped out. And I am
just wondering what efforts have been made to try to keep that industry in this
Province, to keep it from shutting down. I know there were some efforts made by
Government and if one of the Ministers can give us some details we would be very
interested in hearing them. I wish either the Minister of Mines or the Minister
of Development was here. No doubt they have been most directly involved in it.
But it is unfortunate. It is a major employer in the St.
Lawrence area. It is a major loss to the economy of that area and no doubt will
be felt tremendously on the Burin Peninsula. And the Minister will feel it,
because he is going to lose a lot of revenue from personal taxes and so forth
that were paid by the people who worked there.
Perhaps the Minister could tell us a little bit more about
James Doyle and Sons Limited. Is that a forestry operation in Gambo? Am I right
on that?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) New Ferolle.
MR. WINSOR: It is probably New Ferolle? I wasn't just
sure where it was. Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, a question one could ask - because, you know,
this is a valid programme of Government to assist industry, and I have said many
times in this Chamber, that we do have to put these types of guarantees in place
to assist industries. It is quite an interesting thing that during the election,
the Premier indicated that maybe they would not use this mechanism of supporting
industry. I believe, at the time, he felt that it was a false economy. It is
interesting now, and I am sure the Minister of Finance does not agree that it is
a false economy. I said at that time, and I say again, it is a necessary part of
our economy. The financial institutions, the banks, when you get in trouble,
they want to bail out, and bail out quickly. They pile more trouble on your
shoulders. I have seen it so many times when I sat in the Minister's office. How
many times did I call the banks and say: what are you doing to this industry?
They have been a good, successful industry for thirty years, they have had one
bad year and you want to call their loans; you want to put them into bankruptcy,
show no confidence at all. It has been said many times, the banks will only loan
you money when you can prove to them that you don't need it. Unfortunately, that
is painfully true, particularly at a time like this when we are into a serious
recession. No doubt, the banks are finding it tough. They are finding it tough,
because they are having a lot of loans defaulted. They take the bite on that,
and naturally, they have to be very careful. But I would urge the financial
institutions in this Province, and in Canada, generally, to have a little bit of
confidence. And the Minister of Finance can play a key role
here as the liaison between industry and the financial
community.
MR. MURPHY: (Inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: I realize the Minister is having trouble
hearing, because our friend from St. John's South is overpowering the P A system
here. But, the Minister can play a key role as a liaison between industry -
MR. MURPHY: (Inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I am not interested in the
letter the Member for St. John's South has. Would you please ask him to be
quiet, because the Minister of Finance is listening intently and he is having
trouble hearing what I am saying.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, the Minister plays a key role
as a liaison between business and industry and the financial community, and it
is a critical role, I say to him. I am sure he is aware of it, but it needs to
be said. It is a critical role in letting the banks know that this Province and
this Government is not prepared to watch industries fold simply because the
banks get cold feet. The boys up in Toronto say: Oh, oh, the economy is bad.
They are having a rough year down in Newfoundland. We had better tighten up. The
first thing they do is raise the interest rate, they will up the interest rate,
so, when you are having a tough time, they charge you more for your money.
Instead of giving you a break - you know, I guess you could hardly expect them
to lower the interest rate, but it would make a lot of sense if you were having
tough times. No, the banks do not play a role in dealing with the recession,
they make it worse. They tighten up. The money supply is tighter. It is harder
to get a loan today. It is harder to start a business; it is harder, again, to
keep a business going, because the banks start tightening up on the reins and
they start demanding.
Every day, I hear people saying: I am getting calls now from
people to whom I have owed money for a year or two and just because things are
getting tight now, they are starting to call whenever they want their money in.
It is no trouble to borrow money when times are good, when there is a lot of
money on the go, but when it gets tough, when you really need it to get you over
the hard times, it is very difficult and very expensive to get it.
The Minister can play a key role - and I have had to do it
many times when I was Minister of Finance, call a particular bank and say: Look,
this company has been in business for thirty years, you can see their record,
the Government is behind them, but now, at this time, when they need another
$300,000 to get them over this bad fishing season, or whatever the case may be,
you are saying, no, you won't give it to them. The banks play hardball, I say to
the Minister of Finance. They play a little poker game. And, if they can, when
an industry is ready to falter, if they know that Government is ready to step in
and accept the risk, the bank will shift that risk over on to the shoulders of
Government. They will shift the risk over to Government, because they know that
Government cannot allow a fish plant with 400 employees in some small community
- Flower's Cove, I say to the Member for St. Barbe, is a good example - cannot
allow a fish plant like that to close down for the lack of $300,000 or $400,000.
AN HON. MEMBER: Sandy Cove.
MR. WINDSOR: Sandy Cove.
For the sake of $300,000 or $400,000, the impact of that fish
plant on that community and on fishermen all along the shore, is horrendous if
it were to shut down.
So, the Minister of Finance has no choice but to step in and
say: we will guarantee that $300,000. So, all of the risk, therefore, is carried
by Government. Now my pet peeve on that, if we were to do that, if the bank
says: That is it. We are not prepared to lend 5 cents unless it is fully
guaranteed, and if that is their final position then the Minister has no choice.
I say to the Minister that I would be very reluctant to agree to that sort of
thing. I am very reluctant to agree to any guarantee unless the bank is putting
in some money too. I will guarantee half of it. How many times have I said that
to them? I will guarantee half of it, but you guys have to put some money in
too.
I think I may have mentioned this to the Minister in the
House once before, the other thing that I was trying to do was to say that if we
are guaranteeing the money, there is no risk to you, so we should have a
drastically reduced interest rate. I mean it is free money. You are loaning the
money out and you are absorbing absolutely no risk whatsoever, there is not a
chance that you will not get your money back. Obviously the higher the risk, the
higher the interest rate. That is the way the system works, and naturally so,
and so it would be. You are into venture capital, risk capital, and you expect
to pay a higher interest rate for it. But I think the opposite should also be
true, that if there is absolutely no risk whatsoever because Government is
guaranteeing the money then we should have a lower interest rate. Otherwise, Mr.
Chairman, it may be just as well for the Government to consider setting up a
fund and instead of guaranteeing the loans, actually loan the money directly at
Government's borrowing rate which would be lower, I say to the Minister of
Finance, than the fish plant would be paying to the Bank of Nova Scotia who
would be - The Bank of Nova Scotia has most branches in rural Newfoundland and
actually holds most of the loans in the fishing industry. So Government may well
be served by actually borrowing that money themselves. It would not change the
fiscal position of the Province. A guarantee is a contingent liability on the
Province. It will appear in a prospectus anyway, so the Province's financial
position does not change, it is just that the Province gets into the business of
loaning money unless, I would say to the Minister, the bank is prepared to loan
the money at the Province's current borrowing rate, then I do not have a problem
with it. But why should the Province pay more for that money? Why should
industry pay more for that money when there is absolutely no risk whatsoever to
the bank?
So, Mr. Chairman, that is the sort of thing I would like the
Minister to think about. And I would just take the opportunity to make this
point that I was starting to make a moment ago, the Premier during the election
said: We do not like loan guarantees. In fact, he threatened not to honour loan
guarantees. There were particular ones, at least, that he said: We will not
honour those loan guarantees when we get in office. He soon learned that you
indeed will honour those loan guarantees. He had no choice but honour those loan
guarantees or we would destroy the integrity of this Province altogether, the
credibility of the Province. We would have no credibility whatsoever in the
financial community. The Minister's borrowing is tough now, it would be much
tougher then, because if you can refuse to honour a loan guarantee, you can
refuse to honour a loan. What is the difference? What is the difference, if some
legislation could be passed to dishonour a loan guarantee it could be used to
dishonour a loan itself.
So, Mr. Chairman, I am glad to see the Government's position
has changed. I am glad to see that the Government is still making this vehicle
available to support business and industry. I suggest the Minister have a good
look at how we do it, and I suggest that he play some hard ball with the banks.
I think it was time they were told that there should not be any more free rides.
There should not be any more interest being collected with absolutely no risk
whatsoever at higher than necessary rates. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to have a few words
to say to this piece of legislation as well. Some of the issues -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
AN HON. MEMBER: Do not bother.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. TOBIN: What did he say (Inaudible)? Mr. Chairman, I
would like - why does the Member not stand in his place and say what he just
said and I am sure the Chairman would make him withdraw it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. TOBIN: Now, Mr. Chairman, comments like that are not
allowed in this House and the Minister should know full well, he has been here
long enough. Let me say -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, let me say to this piece of
legislation, particularly as it relates to the St. Lawrence operation, I take
that quite seriously, as obviously the Minister of Forestry does not take St.
Lawrence very seriously, nor do the Members of his Government take it very
seriously. Nobody took John (Inaudible) pretty seriously in 1982.
Now let me get on with this piece of legislation. What we
have happening here in this Province particularly in St. Lawrence as it relates
to the mine situation - and I am sure my colleague for Grand Bank will be here
momentarily to speak to this as well - what we saw last week in St. Lawrence is
again something that is typical of this Government. When you see the police
moving in, when you see court injunctions, and you see everybody moving in to
basically bring St. Lawrence back to its knees once more, one has to wonder
about the sincerity of this Government in keeping that operation going.
The former speaker, my colleague for Mount Pearl, who was
Minister of Development, worked extremely hard, together with my colleague for
Grand Bank, to see that the St. Lawrence mine was reopened. And it was reopened
and it was kept going. And while we were in government the St. Lawrence mine was
operating. People were working and making money and investing back into the
economy of the Burin Peninsula. But all of a sudden Government changed and like
everything else on the Burin Peninsula and throughout Newfoundland, St. Lawrence
mine was on the block again. The jobs and the livelihood of the people of St.
Lawrence once more were thrown into question by an insensitive Government led by
the Premier and the President of Treasury Board.
MS. COWAN: It is Friday, be nice.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, would you ask the Member for
Conception Bay South to contain herself? Please?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: I am extremely serious about what is happening
because the economy of the whole Burin Peninsula is affected by the St. Lawrence
mines. And it is this Government that has closed the St. Lawrence mine, the St.
Lawrence Hospital, that has cut the hours of medical services in St. Lawrence
because the mines are closed. Now where and what are we supposed to do? Why has
this Government taken such drastic action? Why have they mounted up such a
vendetta against the Burin Peninsula, and in this case against the people of St.
Lawrence and Lawn and Lewin's Cove and Epworth and other places that worked in
the St. Lawrence mines.
There are a lot of questions that have to be answered. I know
that the Minister of Energy - and I do not mind saying it - is one person whom I
have a lot of respect for. And I know that he has a great commitment to his
Department and to the people his Department serve. But I know that this
Government collectively has no commitment to anyone who lives or operates or
needs Government assistance in rural Newfoundland. And that is the sad part.
Maybe the Minister of Energy should be President of Treasury Board or Minister
of Finance. Someone competent in the job. Rather than who we have.
AN HON. MEMBER: A Member for a rural district.
MR. TOBIN: No, he is not a Member for a rural district
but he has more sensitivity to rural Newfoundland than most Members. For
example, he has more sensitivity and commitment to rural Newfoundland than has
the Member for Windsor. He has twice as much. He had none, he has forgotten
rural Newfoundland, like a good many more once they got elected and became
Members of Cabinet. He forgot rural Newfoundland.
But this is very important to the people of St. Lawrence,
Lawn and to the other parts of the Burin Peninsula that work -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Yes, Mr. Chairman, yes, now there is the
arrogance and I am sure my colleagues just witnessed that. When I said about St.
Lawrence and Lawn, he said: they are gone! Now that is a Minister of the Crown
saying - when I said St. Lawrence and Lawn are now in trouble, he said they are
gone.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who said that?
MR. TOBIN: The Minister of Forestry. Put down (Inaudible)
and the people of St. Lawrence and Lawn. Now that is the contempt, the
arrogance, that is being displayed day after day, day in and day out, in this
Legislature by Ministers of the Crown. Most of them are not as blatant to say it
outright as the Minister of Forestry just did in his thumbs down to the people
of St. Lawrence and Lawn. That will not be tolerated and accepted! The people of
St. Lawrence and Lawn may know it!
And there are a few things that I may say today in this
debate on St. Lawrence and Lawn. Not because they think they are such close
friends with the Mayor of St. Lawrence can they do what they like with the
people of St. Lawrence, let me say that quite categorically. Not because they
think they are buddy-buddy with the Mayor of St. Lawrence he can do what he
likes with the people of St. Lawrence. And that is what this Government is
doing; the Minister of Forestry put thumbs down on the people of St. Lawrence
and Lawn and we do not stand by it. We think it is regrettable that such action
was taken. The people of St. Lawrence have always had a rough time of it, and I
know because I practiced social work on the Burin Peninsula, and did the St.
Lawrence/ Lawn area, for probably ten years or close to it.
I was there when Alcan moved out and I know the feelings of
the people in St. Lawrence and Lawn. I have been there several times and I have
seen the tragedy which has taken place in those communities. But there was hope
again, Mr. Chairman, because of the work of the former Government, in particular
the Member for Grand Bank, and the Minister of Development, the Member for Mount
Pearl. Once again there was hope for the people of St. Lawrence, but then along
comes this Government to axe any commitment to rural Newfoundland, and they will
be known and will go down in history as the Government which slaughtered rural
Newfoundland.
AN HON. MEMBER: Slaughtered (inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, there is a serious meeting
underway over there. I find it difficult trying to tolerate the Member for St.
John's South and his buddies over there, with their list of former board
members. If they want to do that, they should go out in their common room and do
it, never mind in here where people are supposed to be speaking.
Now what is taking place in this Province, particularly
throughout rural Newfoundland, is the Government is working with a vengeance,
with a single agenda which is to devastate the economy of rural Newfoundland.
And no place - but no place - has received more of an injection of venom than
the people of the Burin Peninsula. There will be 300 people or 400 people who
worked in the St. Lawrence mines have to leave this year; there will be another
300 people or 400 people who work in the Marystown Shipyard who will have to
leave and go to the mainland. So you are looking at close to 1,000 people, I
would suspect, who will leave the Burin Peninsula this year to seek work in
other parts of Canada, all because of the action or the inaction of this
administration.
The Marystown Shipyard where people from St. Lawrence work is
basically closed. That once thriving industry, the pride of the Province, Mr.
Speaker, has now been brought to its knees by an insensitive Government. And
what does all that mean? It means that rural Newfoundland has been wiped out -
wiped out, Mr. Chairman. I spoke to the President of the Marystown Shipyard
Union the other day, who is very disturbed by the arrogance of this Government
towards its workers.
The President of the St. Lawrence Fluorspar Mine was on the
radio the other day, I heard him myself. He could not believe that there is a
Government in this Province, that there could ever be a group of men and women
elected to govern this Province, so lacking in sensitivity to the needs of his
community.
Maybe it is time for some other people on the Burin Peninsula
to speak up; maybe it is time for other people to have their say as to how this
Government is bringing the Burin Peninsula to its knees. I do not know what the
answer is, but I do know it is very sad when you see your friends and your
neighbours packing their bags and moving away. And that is happening day in and
day out.
At Christmas I spoke to a friend of mine from Marystown, a
young man about 25 years old I suppose who is working in Ajax, Ontario, and he
told me he was at a party the night before in Ajax - not in Toronto but in Ajax
- and there were 125 young people there from Marystown. Not the Burin Peninsula
but Marystown, 125 at a party the night before and they had all moved there in
the last year.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, in conclusion let me say that I
hope the Premier and the President of Treasury Board will do what they can to
try and improve the plight of the people of St. Lawrence and the Burin
Peninsula.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I wish to make some
comments on the Bill, because it is a Bill concerning Government policy in
relation to support of industry. I have no particular quarrel with the
Government passing legislation to guarantee these particular loans for companies
operating in this Province, but I do have to say that it contrasts with this
Government's attitude towards bringing in legislation which is badly needed to
protect the workers of this Province in industries that are faltering. We know
that Government guarantees, of course, are necessary in certain cases when
industries are in financial, trouble and these particular industries obviously
need Government guarantees for that very reason. But these are the types of
industries, Mr. Chairman, which constantly have a habit of going into
receivership or bankruptcy or going out of business, and often what happens in
these circumstances is that the Government gets called upon to pay the
guarantees so that the banks get protected; the banks get protected, Mr.
Chairman, by these acts, by this legislation, by the actions of the Government,
but the workers who are often owed wages or owed vacation pay or pension
benefits or other work-related benefits, they are left holding the bag. And this
Government has dillydallied around and will not bring in legislation to protect
the workers by making amendments to the Labour Standards Act.
These are not enormous changes which are needed. Mr.
Chairman, it is quite possible to do by very simple legislation, by very simple
amendments, to bring about a change in the Labour Standards Act to prevent the
banks, the bankers, and the Government loan guarantees from having priority over
workers' wages. There is legislation in every other Province of Canada with the
exception, I believe, of New Brunswick - another Liberal Government.
MR. TOBIN: What?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Chairman, I know the House is not filled
today. We are not allowed to comment on individual Members being absent, but I
see there is Baker's dozen over there; there are 13 Members in the House lead by
the hon. House Leader, the baker's dozen of his caucus present. Only 13 Members,
not even a quorum. If there were not Members on this side of the House, there
would not be a quorum in the House.
Mr. Chairman, there are not a lot of Government Members
listening to what I am saying here, in particular -
MR. BAKER: A point of order, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Government House Leader on a point of Order.
MR. BAKER: I would like to make two points, Mr. Chairman.
It is rather noisy in here, and I know it is rather difficult to hear what is
going on. The second point is that I do not know if the hon. Member is right in
terms of the number of people we have on this side. I believe he mentioned that
there were 13 sitting in their places and but for there being somebody on the
other side there would not be a quorum. Mr. Chairman, in this House we always
expect that there will be at least one Member of the Opposition in the House.
Now if the hon. Member finds it difficult to maintain that kind of presence,
then we will try to have a few more on this side.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West to that point
of order.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, very briefly to that point of
order. I do not want to waste the time of my hon. colleague, but what is
happening here is the Member stood up in an attempt to waste the time of the
House so that they could drag in two Members from the common room to give him a
quorum. He was a master when in Opposition at getting up and walking out of the
House and calling points of order. So we want no lectures from him, Mr.
Chairman. It is up to him to maintain a quorum.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
There is no point of order.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Thankfully there is
one member from the New Democratic Party present to provide that quorum. With
Baker's dozen over there, the thirteen on that side and one over here, there
will be fourteen. So as long as the hon. Government House Leader can keep a
dozen plus himself in, the baker's dozen, I will be here to make a quorum for
him so we can carry on business.
I am glad to see, however, that the Minister of Employment
and Labour Relations is here in the House, because the things I am saying have
to do with her portfolio. This is a very serious point, and we keep hearing
about it time and time again, about individuals, whether it be just one person,
or sometimes there are ten or a dozen or sometimes there are very many, as in
the case of Baie Verte Mines. As the Minister of Energy and the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations will know, I received correspondence just a few
days ago indicating that despite the actions of this Government under The Labour
Standards Act, employees are still losing money, becaue the Government's ability
under the Labour Standards Act to provide special relief - and it is
extraordinary relief, not done for individuals but done for groups. The limit is
$2,000 per employee, and many of the employees at Baie Verte Mines are still
owed in excess of $2,000 in wages, benefits and vacation pay, and are going to
be losing that despite the actions of this Government.
So what I say, Mr. Chairman, is if we can bring in
legislation to provide loan guarantees for businesses, we can certainly bring in
not a total overhaul but a small amendment to The Labour Standards Act to
protect workers, so that when companies go bankrupt the loan guarantees which
are looking after the banks can be matched by other provisions which protect
workers who are going to be losing their employment benefits.
Mr. Chairman, all across this country there is legislation
which guarantees that workers are protected to a maximum of six months wages
when companies go bankrupt or when they go into receivership. There are various
methods which have been tried. There is no need to have a four-year, two-year,
one-year or even a six-week wait, Mr. Chairman. There is precedent across this
country for provisions which can protect workers in the event of bankruptcies
and receiverships, whether big or small, so that the workers are not out there
amongst the unsecured creditors looking for money to pay their rent and pay
their light bills and pay their mortgages.
Mr. Chairman, that is something this Government can do. It is
not something that involves a big expenditure of money, so they can cry about
how much money they do not have. Never mind that! Let us bring in some
legislation in the event of the bankruptcies which are going on, and they are
going on more and more in the Province as a result of the economic recession.
Let us do something that is going to ensure that at least in these bankruptcies
workers have some protection, that employees who have done the work, who have
worked for their wages or for their employment benefits or for their vacation
pay, people who have done that work and completed that work, will have the same
kind of guarantee the banks have by these government loan guarantees.
Mr. Chairman, that is what I wanted to say this morning about
this legislation, because it is a part of the policy of this Government to
support the companies, the effect of which is guaranteeing the banks that they
will get their money. Mr. Chairman, I would like to ask the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations not to wait anymore, not to overhaul the whole
act, but just bring in a specific amendment that would have the effect of
protecting individual workers when bankruptcies occur, that they get a guarantee
that their wages are going to be paid by the company or by the directors, if
that is necessary, or by some fund which the companies are required to provide,
or by a bond the companies could easily provide, as they have to in certain
circumstances, Mr. Chairman, to protect this Government in its retail sales tax.
This Government can bring in legislation and regulations
requiring confectionary store owners to take out bonds so that they will
guarantee the payment of retail sales tax goes to this Government. Why can they
not very simply, very easily require companies to take out bonds to guarantee
that they will pay their workers in the event of a bankruptcy or in the event of
a receivership. That is something, Mr. Chairman, which is not very complicated,
it does not require two or three years of study, it does not require major
legislative review, it requires a commitment by this Government, in particular
by the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations, who says she is committed to
this idea. Let us see that legislation. Bring it in and we will see that it gets
very swift passage through the House, something that would guarantee that
employees in the event of bankruptcies and receiverships, are going to get the
wages and benefits to which they are entitled.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Grand Bank.
MR. DECKER: (Inaudible) your question.
MR. MATTHEWS: Answer my question? It will be the first
time in weeks you have had an answer, I would suggest to the hon. the Minister
of Health. If he asked me a question, at least he would get a direct answer. I
would not skate around like the Minister of Health has done with the people of
the Province the last few months.
Mr. Chairman, I want to have a few words on this Bill 19, "An
Act To Amend The Loan And Guarantee Act", for the main reason, as mentioned by
the Member for Burin - Placentia West, about Item 1, St. Lawrence Fluorspar
Limited, which is in my district. It is very regrettable that the company has
gone into receivership and consequently the bank, on January 24th, called their
loan, and the interest guaranteed amounts to $42,850.57.
I just want to speak for a few minutes about the plight of
that particular operation in St. Lawrence. I was involved from day one in the
reactivation project of St. Lawrence Flourspar. Of course, as most members know,
once Alcan pulled out in the late 1970s there were four or five years when there
was no mining activity whatsoever in St. Lawrence, there was a great fluorspar
deposit just lying underground not creating any employment or economic activity.
Upon being elected to the legislature in 1982, I immediately
set the process in place to try to find some interested company which might come
into St. Lawrence and reactivate St. Lawrence Fluorspar. In 1983 we were
fortunate enough, after a promotional document put together by the then
Ministers of Development and Mines – two ministers, the sitting Member for Mount
Pearl and the former Member for St. George's, put together a promotional package
on the potential of the deposits at St. Lawrence Fluorspar and fortunately, Mr.
Chairman, there was an interested party in Minworth Limited who came to the
Province and made a presentation to the Cabinet of the day. We wished at the
time that there had been more than one interest in St. Lawrence, but there was
only one and we were grateful for that.
Consequently, over the next twelve months, 1984, with the
assistance of the Burin Peninsula Development Fund we were able to enter into an
agreement with Minworth Limited to reactivate the St. Lawrence fluorspar mine.
And it was a very, very positive development. The town of St. Lawrence had been
really on its knees since 1978. There was a fish plant that had been put in the
town to replace the fluorspar mine. Both levels of Government funded the
construction of the fish plant. But the fish plant was never fully completed,
Mr. Chairman, it was only a partial plant - there was no freezing capability in
the St. Lawrence fish plant. Consequently, Fishery Products of the day operated
the St. Lawrence plant and used it as a feeder plant, where they would fillet
fish, take it to Burin - Marystown, package the product and freeze it.
So, really, with the mine gone St. Lawrence did not get a
full-fledged processing plant, and it really never accomplished the employment
levels the people of St. Lawrence had hoped it would, and, of course, which both
levels of Government thought it would at the time they put the money in.
At the time of my election to the Legislature, the mine was
gone and the fish plant was not operating, and St. Lawrence was a pretty down
and out place, Mr. Chairman. In a matter of a couple years the mine was
re-activated, we were fortunate enough to get a new operator for the plant and
the town really turned around: employment levels went up, the economy improved,
the attitude of the people improved and it was a delight, I might say, to go to
St. Lawrence; it was quite a contrast in a matter of two to three years, the
difference in the attitude of the people from what they were first when I was
elected.
Now it is quite regrettable what has happened to St. Lawrence
Fluorspar. When we were the Government we put loan guarantees in place to try to
keep the company going when they had cash flow problems, and the present
Government continued and extended those loan guarantees to enable Minworth to
continue to operate. But like everything else, I guess, it can only go along on
that basis so long. The real crunch to St. Lawrence Fluorspar came when a cheap
fluorspar finished product was dumped on the North American market by the
Chinese. Of course what happened there was during the Tiananmen Square
situation, the Chinese were not permitted by the Americans to ship any of their
products into the U.S. But once that matter resolved itself and the Chinese were
permitted to ship the fluorspar into the U.S., they dumped I think it was
150,000 tons of cheap product onto the North American market. Consequently, the
buyers were not receptive to buying the product from St. Lawrence Fluorspar and
that really, in essence, was the death knell for St. Lawrence Fluorspar as we
knew it.
But it is very regrettable, because now St. Lawrence is back
to square one: the fluorspar mine is gone, the 110 or 115 jobs are gone and the
future operation of the fish plant seems to be in danger as well. So they have
gone full cycle and are right back to square one, which is very, very
regrettable. And when you have been involved from day one as I have, you feel
the effects and you feel badly for those people who have experienced the ups and
downs over time. They really had their share of hardship, not only from an
economic point of view and an unemployment point of view but, as we all know,
they have lost a full generation of miners to the silicosis disease of St.
Lawrence Fluorspar.
The people are trying to fight and hold on to the Fluorspar
operation. Just last week, last Friday really, I happened to be in St. Lawrence
when the people set up a protest line to try and keep equipment at the mine
site, at least equipment, to try and prevent it from being taken out. Because
they saw that as the first step toward dismantling the assets of St. Lawrence
Fluorspar. Of course they tried to prevent that, but I must commend them on the
way they behaved. They wanted to make a point to the Government and to the
people of the Province and did so, I felt, in a very respectable manner.
Once the sheriff came to the site and served the injunction,
they allowed the equipment to come out. But they at least made their point, that
they are very disillusioned and disappointed at the turn of events there, with
the mine and with that particular employer for the town. Of course there have
been meetings between the Town, the Union and the Minister of Mines to try and
resolve this situation. I do not know if there is anything new on the situation.
I see the Minister of Mines is in conversation with his colleague for Bonavista
South. I do not know if the Minister of Finance - it is his bill I am talking
about here,
An Act To Amend The Loan Guarantee Act - would know if there are any
new developments pertaining to the St. Lawrence situation. The last time I
talked to the Minister it seemed as if there were some parties who were
expressing some interest in St. Lawrence Fluorspar, and we were wondering at
that time if something concrete would develop.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Nothing new? Nothing more? I appreciate
that response from the Minister who, I have to say I find to be a very sincere
Minister. And there is no doubt that he is quite concerned about the situation
in St. Lawrence, and if there is anything he can do about it I am sure he will.
AN HON. MEMBER: His Cabinet will not.
MR. MATTHEWS: Whether or not his Cabinet will is another
question. But I must say I have conversed with the Minister on a number of
occasions during this very difficult time of this receivership of the St.
Lawrence Fluorspar, and I have found him to be most congenial and cordial and
sincerely concerned about the situation.
Those are basically my remarks on that, Mr. Chairman. It is
most regrettable that this turn of events is happening. I only hope and pray,
for the people of St. Lawrence and for the economy of the Burin Peninsula and
the Province, that something will develop at St. Lawrence to re-employ those
skilled mine workers, to provide them employment in their own town, because the
economy of the Burin Peninsula has taken a drastic turn for the worst in the
last couple of years: activity at the Marystown Shipyard, as alluded to by the
Member for Burin - Placentia West, is at an all time low, St. Lawrence Fluorspar
is gone, the situation with the Grand Bank fish plant is still not resolved.
We are still hoping a new operator will come in, but
apparently they are taking a little longer than all of us expected to put that
package together. Layoffs in the health care centre, as the Minister of Health
likes to refer to it, at St. Lawrence: There were some 55 workers there two
years ago and now, I believe, there are only a dozen or so left. The situation
in Grand Bank: There were 63 workers in the Grand Bank hospital and now that is
down to about 20. So all this downturn in the economy, Mr. Chairman, has been
drastic.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. MATTHEWS: I just want to conclude, Mr. Chairman, by
saying that the downturn has been so great on the Burin Peninsula and, indeed,
along the south coast, that the latest statistics show the unemployment rate in
what they call, I believe, the southern region as a little over 27 per cent. The
month before it was 26.6, it has gone up to over 27 per cent, the unemployment
rate in our area of our Province, and that is the highest it has ever been. It
is an alarming rate, and I can only say in concluding my remarks on the Bill
that I really hope St. Lawrence Fluorspar works out.
There is question, I do not know if perhaps the Minister of
Finance can answer it for me, but Smith's Sea Foods for Chance Cove, Trinity
Bay, that is a loan guarantee. This guarantee will expire on the 30th of
November. Could the Minister of Finance inform the House and the Members if it
is the intention of Government to extend such guarantees? I understand they will
have to be looked at at the time, but is Government still receptive to providing
loan guarantees, to extending loan guarantees, particularly to fish processing
companies? You know, it seems that every year there are numerous requests for
loan guarantees and extensions from fish companies. I am just wondering if the
Minister of Finance could tell us if it is the policy of Government to continue
to provide those loan guarantees to fish companies, or to extend them. And
perhaps when he rises he could inform me who A.L. Stuckless and Sons are.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: What was that?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) you and Aubrey have
(inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Me and Aubrey?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: I thought you were saying that me and A. L.
Stuckless had something in common.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: I do not know. That is why I asked the
question. There is an extension here for A. L. Stuckless and Sons Limited for
$500,000 and I was wondering if the Minister -
MS. COWAN: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much. I need help at the end
of the week. I am wondering if the Minister of Finance could inform us who A. L.
Stuckless is and what the loan guarantee is for, please.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. A number of points
have been raised. Perhaps to clarify the loan guarantee I will give some
breakdown as to the loan guarantees which are presently outstanding. At present,
the loan guarantees the Government has outstanding total $69 million - $69.425
million actually. In Mining we only have $42,000 outstanding now, because our
large loan guarantees for Baie Verte and St. Lawrence have been paid out, or are
in the process of being paid out, or are in receivership.
The fisheries loan guarantees are a little over $12 million.
The manufacturing loan guarantees are just over $1 million - $1.074 and forestry
- and I will have a few words on that in a minute - $1.35 million. For total
industrial loan guarantees of just $14.6 million. The remaining Crown
Corporations and Agencies, $52.6 million. And there are other guarantees. About
$2 million. For a total of $69 million in loan guarantees.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is what is out and about.
DR. KITCHEN: That is what is out there now, right. And if
you like I can give a detailed breakdown, company by company.
With respect to St. Lawrence - I do not want to say a lot of
words about it because the Minister of Mines and Energy is the lead person in
that - but we have met quite a number of times in the past year with the
operators of St. Lawrence mines, and hopefully things can happen there in the
future because the quality of the ore is quite good. I understand it is arsenic
free, which is sort of an unusual thing. Top quality ore. And hopefully when the
market situation improves the mine can find a new operator and things will go
forward.
The Member for Mount Pearl raised the question of interest
rates for guaranteed loans, and perhaps the bank should be approached to lower
the interest rates. Now I might add that we have been in contact with banks. We
have been meeting with them quite frequently and I have had a number of
discussions on that but there are certain problems with it, which are not
necessarily insurmountable. One of the problems is this: If companies with
guaranteed loans pay a lower interest rate than the normal companies - their
competitors - we may be putting these people in a better situation and that
would have to be addressed, and I think it can be addressed.
But we are, to answer the Member for Mount Pearl's question,
negotiating, discussing with the banks the possibility of having lower interest
rates for loans that are guaranteed. Because as he pointed out quite properly,
the risk of banks is less when the Government is there guaranteeing the loan,
and naturally they should not be reaping all this money. And that is a good
point which we have spotted and we are working on.
I want to say - what is the future of a loan guarantee
programme? We have tightened up. We do not like losing money on loans - if we
guarantee loans and we have to pay out, that is not a good thing from the
Province's point of view. So we have to be careful that what we put in place has
a relatively good chance of being successful and that the company will survive
and pay off the loan and the guarantee can be withdrawn. But we also have to
balance that against the employment and the social affects of companies going
out earlier, and other considerations. And not always have governments been -
what is the word? - successful in their predictions as to the companies which
will be successful. And we have revised our guidelines, we have tightened up on
the requirements and we look very carefully - and I personally look very
carefully at the balance sheets and financial statements of companies who come.
And we try to do the best we can with it.
Now I am glad to report that a great many of the small loan
guarantees that have been put in place for small companies particularly, they
get paid out and the companies pay off the loans and the guarantee is withdrawn.
And that is the normal course of events that happen. But sometimes - perhaps
hopefully more frequently in the past than in the future - though a company that
has received a loan guarantee is unable to meet its payments or it is unable to
pay off the guarantee and we have to extend it in time. We have to give them
another year or so, guarantee it for a year or so longer than we had originally
intended. And that is fairly common as well. And also sometimes a company which
has had a loan guarantee is unable to pay the loan at all and it goes broke and
the Government is stuck with paying the banks what is owed.
That does not mean that the banks are off the hook, because
in most cases the banks have also put up money which is not guaranteed, and it
is wrong for anyone to suggest that banks do not take losses in this Province as
a result of money they lend to businesses. They do, and some of the losses are
quite heavy, very heavy. But the Government sometimes moves in and guarantees
some of the loans. The policy that the Member for Mount Pearl indicated, that we
would like to see banks taking a risk which we do not guarantee, before we give
money or guarantee extra loans, which they do, that is the policy that we have.
We are trying to be a little more prudent then in the past because we are
nervous about risking Government money. But that does not mean that people
cannot get it. We have put a number of loan guarantees in place, most of which
have been successful and some which have not been.
I would like to stress that we do not have a blank cheque for
businesses coming and looking for loan guarantees. There is no blank cheque
there. People have to come and make their case, and we look very carefully at
their prospects and at their business plans. The Department of Fisheries does it
for fisheries companies, the Department of Development does it for other
companies, the Department of Mines does it for mining companies, and we look
after the Departments' financing, and we look very carefully at it. Sometimes
three or four Ministers might be involved in their Departments in checking
things out before a loan guarantee is put in place. So we are very, very careful
about it.
The Member for St. John's East was concerned about workers.
Let me say, that many of the concerns that have motivated Governments in the
past in putting in loan guarantees have been, almost purely, for the benefit of
workers. Baie Verte was kept alive for many, many years through loan guarantees
that extended the life of the mine and, basically, the people who benefited from
that were the workers in the mines, not the companies that operated them because
they went down the tubes. The workers kept getting employment year after year
after year, and the Government lost $42 million in Baie Verte. I think it was
$42 or $44 million.
In St. Lawrence, again Government lost $3.3 million, and the
companies themselves went broke. The workers did get benefits because the mine
was extended in time. So it would be wrong to suggest that loan guarantees are
put in place for the benefit of companies. Loan guarantees are put in place,
yes, for the benefit of the companies but also for the benefit of the people in
the communities and so on.
The same thing has happened with respect to Marystown.
Government now has something over $33 million guaranteed for Marystown.
Marystown has taken a lot of money from Government in the past and we have kept
that operation going year after year after year, basically as a result of
Government subsidies and guarantees, and it has been very useful.
Mr. Chairman, I think that is about all I would like to say
on that right now. Thank you very much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
AN HON. MEMBER: Questions! Questions!
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, just a few brief words.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Grand Falls.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, just a few brief remarks.
MR. NOEL: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I beg your pardon? The Member for
Pleasantville was making a comment, but I did not quite hear it.
MR. NOEL: (Inaudible)
MR. SIMMS: Okay. I was hoping the Member for
Pleasantville, by the way, Mr. Chairman, might take advantage of the opportunity
for these little ten-minute back and forth speeches to get up and tell us about
his public meeting he held at the Holiday Inn last week. I apologize to him, I
was not able to get up to it. I did get an invitation, of course, through the
news media, the newspaper. I indicated to him, half in jest, that I would help
encourage people to attend by photocopying the ad that he had in the paper and
passing it out to anybody that I saw. It happened to be the day there were a
couple of hundred people out here in the gallery on the MUN extension issue. So
I did pass it out to twenty or thirty people and -
MR. NOEL: I think you did not get as many people
(inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No. That was the only effort we undertook, and
I did it on the insistence of the Member for Pleasantville.
MR. WARREN: If you had not, he would have had an empty
building.
MR. SIMMS: If I had not done that, by the way, they would
have had an empty building probably, because I do not think too many people in
the Pleasantville district were that interested in talking to the Member for
Pleasantville.
So I gather he had, I do not know, fifty or sixty people, was
it?
AN HON. MEMBER: That is all.
MR. SIMMS: Fifty or sixty people is not all. That is a
fairly good turn-out, a pretty strong turn-out. I have no doubt they are all
supporters of the Member for Pleasantville.
MR. NOEL: There were some who were not from
Pleasantville, but they came (inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Okay. Glad to hear the Member say that,
because what we intend to do is take a transcript from Hansard, when it is
published on Tuesday, and send it out to some of the people we know and give
them an opportunity to indicate whether or not they agree that you were able to
turn them around by the end of the meeting. We will see what they have to say
about the member's.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman, for your protection.
The Minister of Labour, who is not only not in her own seat - I do not know if
she is in anybody's seat up there, she is in the aisle - to be heckling and
shouting across the House is most inappropriate during debate.
As a matter of fact, what would be appropriate is if the
Minister would take advantage of this occasion to stand in her place and tell us
her views and opinions on the latest controversy with the firefighters, for
example, a number of whom I know are from her constituency. She could give us
her opinion on that latest controversy, or she could get up and give us an
update on the health and safety questions that have been asked in this House
over the last few weeks. The Member for St. John's East, for example, had some
very important questions, I believe, a couple of weeks ago; or she could get up
and tell us if she has any concerns about labour relations in the Province and
whether or not they are being affected negatively, as a result of the actions of
this Government, particularly Bill 16; or, we could get the President of
Treasury Board, the Member for Gander, to stand and tell us once again what a
warm welcome he received out in Gander the other night. I think there was a
discrepancy between his description of how he was received and how the news
media certainly described it, as I understand it.
The Government House Leader said he was met by a small
contingent.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Twenty-five or thirty.
MR. SIMMS: Twenty-five or thirty people, is the way he
sloughed it off. I did not see him myself, but I gather from friends and
colleagues that the news media kind of indicated it was a much larger group than
that and certainly a much noisier and boisterous group than the Government House
Leader led us to believe.
So maybe the Member for Harbour Grace will stand. I remind
him that he is allowed to speak on any issue at all. I mean, it is a
wide-ranging debate on a finance bill. You do not have to ask the Premier's
permission is what the member said, and the Member for Harbour Grace knows that.
The Member for Harbour Grace is a delightful gentleman. He
has been around a nice while, I guess. Unfortunately, he has been in the House a
couple of years and he has not graced us very often with his eloquence. He has
not stood in the House very often. He must admit and confess, he has not stood
up. I encourage him, because this is a wonderful opportunity in this kind of a
debate, with a ten minute time limit, to get up. Maybe the member is a bit
nervous about getting on his feet, and that would not be unusual, there are lots
of people like that. He is probably not nervous about standing on his feet at a
meeting of the Orange Lodge or anything like that, I am sure. He would not be
nervous about that, or the Masonic Lodge, or anything like that. I am sure he
would not be nervous about that. So, I encourage him to get up in this kind of a
debate.
But, the Minister of Finance will possibly participate again
a little later in the debate and take advantage of the debating opportunity to
attack the Opposition, as he often does, for frequently not being relevant; but,
of course, he must be fair and indicate that in a debate of this kind, relevance
is very difficult to define, particularly in a finance bill, and the rulings
year after year, decade after decade, century after century, have indicated that
the debate on a finance bill is very, very wide-ranging.
I am trying to cover a whole number of bases. I am trying to
encourage members opposite to get up and speak and participate, because it is
supposed to be a debate, and a debate takes two sides. Unfortunately, we have
monopolized the debate in this House since it opened late in February. The
Opposition have monopolized the debate, for very good reasons. We are the