British Columbia Hansard — TUESDAY, AUGUST 14, 2001 (37th Parliament, 2nd Session) (20010814pm-Hansard-v2n17)
20010814pm-Hansard-v2n17
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2001 Legislative Session: 2nd Session, 37th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, AUGUST 14, 2001
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 2, Number 17
CONTENTS
Routine
Proceedings
Time
Introductions by Members
Skills Development and Labour
Statutes Amendment Act, 2001 (Bill 18).
Hon. G. Bruce
Introduction and first reading
Oral Questions
Government action on U.S. decision on
Canadian softwood lumber exports
J. MacPhail
Skilled labour shortage
K. Manhas
Community enterprise grant for Horsefly
J. MacPhail
Home care services
J. Bray
Programs and services for victims of
domestic violence
V. Anderson
Transition house funding
V. Anderson
Proceedings in
Section B
Committee of Supply
Ministry of Provincial Revenue estimates.
Hon. B. Barisoff
Vote 39: Ministry operations
MacPhail
Hon. G.
Collins
Ministry of Health Planning estimates.
Hon. S. Hawkins
Vote 32: Ministry operations
Hon. S.
Hawkins
MacPhail
Introductions by Members
Committee of Supply
Ministry of Health Planning estimates
continued.
Vote 32: Ministry operations
MacPhail
Hon. S.
Hawkins
Proceedings in
Section A
Committe of Supply
Ministries of Sustainable Resource
Management; Water, Land and Air Protection;
Forests estimates.
Vote 53: Environmental
boards and Forest Appeals
Commission
Ministry of Energy and Mines estimates.
Hon. R. Neufeld
Vote 25: Ministry operations
Hon. R.
Neufeld
D. MacKay
B. Penner
Vote 26: British Columbia
Utilities Comission
Vote 27: Resource
revenue-sharing agreement
[ Page 507 ]
TUESDAY, AUGUST 14, 2001
The House
met at 2:03 p.m.
Introductions by Members
Weisbeck: I'd like to welcome Sheila Marshall along with her two daughters,
a couple of future politicians, Dorothy and Belle, visiting from Kelowna. Would
the House please make them welcome.
Penner: It's a pleasure today for me to introduce a number of constituents
visiting here in Victoria. John and Fay Kovacs of Chilliwack are here along with
their friends Mr. and Mrs. Haywood. I know they had lunch today courtesy of the
member for Chilliwack-Sumas while I was a guest of yours, Mr. Speaker, in the
dining room. Would the House please make these people welcome.
Trumper: It's my pleasure today to introduce three people from Red Deer,
Alberta, who are my greatest fans: my daughter Carolyn Trumper, who is a
registered nurse in Red Deer and who was very interested in the contract that
has just been settled, and her two daughters and my two granddaughters, Alysha
and Melissa Zimmer. Please welcome them.
Anderson: I'd ask the House to welcome Clayton Shultz from Vancouver.
Clayton is a very important
part in my being able to be here. He was the
auditor in both the '96 election and the last election — a very important
person.
Introduction of Bills
[1405]
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AND LABOUR
STATUTES AMENDMENT ACT, 2001
Hon.
G. Bruce presented a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor: a bill
intituled Skills Development and Labour Statutes Amendment Act, 2001.
Hon. G.
Bruce: I move that the bill be introduced and read a first time now.
Motion
approved.
Hon. G.
Bruce: This bill, Bill 18, delivers on four of our new-era 90-day
commitments: to restore education as an essential service, to restore the secret
ballot for union certification, to end mandatory sectorwide bargaining and to
restore retirees' pension rights.
Mr.
Speaker, this bill puts children first. It will restore education as an
essential service under the Labour Code to ensure that no child's right to an
education is denied during school strikes and lockouts.
It will
also restore British Columbians' democratic right to a secret ballot vote on
certification under the Labour Code and ensure that the same rules apply for
certification as for decertification.
It will end
mandatory sectoral bargaining in the unionized construction sector.
Part 4.1 of
the Labour Code, which establishes sectoral bargaining provisions for the
construction sector, will be repealed.
We will
also, with this bill, restore individuals' right to their pensions by repealing
the law that allows some pension plans to suspend pension benefits for early
retirees who choose to continue working in their previous field of employment.
This bill
fulfils a number of commitments we made to British Columbians. It does so in a
way that is fair and is balanced. It will help protect the interests of children
and pensioners in British Columbia and help to restore democracy in our
workplaces. It will provide a much-needed signal that British Columbia's economy
is once again on the move.
I move that
the bill be placed on the orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
Bill 18
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Oral Questions
GOVERNMENT ACTION ON U.S. DECISION
ON CANADIAN SOFTWOOD LUMBER EXPORTS
MacPhail: It's becoming clear that the Minister of Forests does not yet have
a plan to protect jobs in light of the countervail decision. He is quoted as
saying: "The process is rigged, and there's nothing we can do about
it." Well, I wonder: if it's rigged, how is it then that the maritime
provinces managed to get an exemption from the duty? Perhaps it has less to do
with process than with approach. To the Minister of Finance: is he prepared
today to consider the option of issuing a provincial bond to cover companies
that cannot secure a bond to keep their operations open?
Hon. G.
Collins: Just for the information of the member opposite, who served in this
capacity previously, the Maritimes have always had an exemption through all of
this process because they are private lands. I'm unsure why she's asking the
question if she already knows the answer. We are obviously looking at whatever
it takes to make sure that our forest sector continues to operate in as
undisrupted a way as possible. Government is open to considering many options,
and perhaps the federal government may play a role in some of those options as
well. We're certainly encouraging them to do that also.
[1410]
Certainly,
we will look at every opportunity, and consider it seriously, to help the forest
sector do well in British Columbia, to help fight this unjust ruling by the
commerce department in the United States. And
[ Page 508 ]
believe you me, government will spare no expense, no energy, no effort to try
and make sure that we win this dispute once and for all.
Mr.
Speaker: The Leader of the Opposition with a supplementary question.
MacPhail: The Minister of Finance recognizes that the Maritimes have special
circumstances and got an exemption. What we're saying is that this government
should be arguing the special circumstances existing here in British Columbia,
and to date they have not. I also note he didn't commit to a provincial bond.
The process is not rigged; it's political. British Columbia needs to provide
political action that will catch the attention of the Americans.
Today the
Silvertree Mill in Vancouver is shut down, laying off 124 workers. The future of
other operations is in jeopardy. All the minister can say is…. The Minister of
Forests has said that he's worried that some companies will be unable to secure
bonds to cover the duty, and the Minister of Finance is now saying: "Let
the federal government show leadership."
It's time
for the government of British Columbia to show leadership. A provincial bond can
provide that leadership. It can neutralize the effects of the duty. Why is the
Minister of Finance not prepared to assist companies in securing bonds?
An Hon.
Member: Because you bankrupted us.
MacPhail: Did you hear what he said?
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please. Order, please.
Hon. G.
Collins: I'm glad the member opposite is paying as much attention to what
members behind her say. I wish she'd pay more attention to what I've just said.
This
government will take into consideration every opportunity to assist and to help
the forest sector of British Columbia weather this storm, to make sure that
communities that are affected by it have government help in order to get through
that. And we will spare, as I said, no energy, no expense, no effort to make
sure that British Columbia wins this dispute once and for all.
Mr.
Speaker: The Leader of the Opposition with a further supplementary question.
MacPhail: British Columbians don't need to listen to non-answers of the kind
that the Minister of Finance just gave. This issue is not a surprise. This issue
has been brewing for months and over a year now, when we knew the softwood
lumber agreement….
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please. Order, please.
MacPhail: When we knew that the expiry of the softwood lumber agreement
would not lead to its renewal….
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order, please. Order, please, hon. members. Let's hear the
question.
MacPhail: Instead, the Minister of Finance says he's considering all
options. Well, what has he been doing? The Minister of Forests says he's
developing a formal response. The leadership needs to come now, and it needs to
come from the Minister of Finance. He should be working with everybody in his
government to make sure that there's a B.C. position that can lead on the
national position. Why is it that it is not part of the British Columbia
strategy to apply for exemptions with the special circumstances here, like the
Maritimes did, and why is it that they won't post a provincial bond to assist
the companies in jeopardy?
Hon. G.
Collins: In fact, the government is exploring all of those opportunities.
The Minister of Forests met with Pierre Pettigrew today to make, in very strong
terms, British Columbia's position. That's why he's not with us here today. He's
out there meeting with the federal government and demanding a great deal of
action from them as well.
There is a
role for both levels of government to play in this. Both levels of government
will play an active role in this. We will be available, as I said. There will be
no expense, no energy and no effort spared to make sure that our forest sector
and our forest communities weather this storm and win this dispute once and for
all. We will look at all opportunities that are available to us to be of
assistance to the industry in British Columbia.
[1415]
SKILLED LABOUR SHORTAGE
Manhas: Labour force surveys estimate that 60 percent of job openings in the
next ten years will require workers with technology or intermediate skills
training. Many small and medium-sized businesses in my riding and around the
province are experiencing shortages of skilled labour. Many businesses are
concerned about being able to fill their labour needs in the future. If we
increase skilled labour in this province, we can work with the technology
industry to capitalize on the tremendous potential for growth and job creation
in new sectors like biotechnology, forestry, software development, multimedia,
electronics and telecommunications. By doing this, we can attract more
investment, high-paying jobs and new, clean businesses to my constituency and
around the province.
Could the
minister tell us what is being done to address the skilled labour shortage, so
we can make B.C. a leader in the knowledge-based economy?
[ Page 509 ]
Hon. S.
Bond: Obviously the looming shortage in skilled workers is an issue for
government, particularly now that businesses around this province have a more
competitive tax environment and there is renewed consumer confidence. It is
essential that we at least make an attempt to provide them with the skilled
workers that they need. So we're currently working with industry, with private
and public post-secondary trainers and, in particular, with the Industry
Training and Apprenticeship Commission to develop a thoughtful and strategic
plan so that we will be able to address those needs, unlike the kind of
situation we're finding in health care at the current moment.
Mr.
Speaker: The member for Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain with a supplementary
question.
Manhas: The Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters Association recently
identified the shortage of skilled workers as the number one concern amongst its
members. Rapid growth in technology and high-tech industries is creating a large
demand for skilled workers, and at the same time young people in British
Columbia are looking for opportunities so they can plan their future right here
in this province.
Could the
Minister of Advanced Education tell us what she is doing now to ensure that
students in British Columbia have access to the training and resources they need
to succeed in the high-tech sector and in an increasingly knowledge-based
economy?
Interjections.
Hon. S.
Bond: I am sure that the member was able to write that question all by
himself, unlike others.
MacPhail: Are you sure?
Hon. S.
Bond: Actually, Mr. Speaker, I am positive about that.
Interjections.
Mr.
Speaker: Order. Order, please.
Hon. S.
Bond: We are concerned about the increasing opportunities for students in
terms of access to the high-tech area. We have an aggressive agenda. We intend
to double the number of graduates in electrical and computer engineering over
the next five years. I am very excited about the model we are developing around
the leading-edge endowment fund which is going to create 20 leadership chairs in
this province, some of which will focus on technological research. In addition,
we want to increase the opportunities for students through on-line learning.
COMMUNITY ENTERPRISE GRANT
FOR HORSEFLY
MacPhail: Yesterday I asked the Minister of Finance to promise not to cut
community transition programs that will help communities ride out the storm
effected by the expiry of the softwood lumber agreement. He provided no answer.
To the Minister of Finance: the community of Horsefly was told that it would
receive from the government a small grant to help it promote tourism. Can the
minister explain to the people of Horsefly, who needed a community enterprise
grant, why he reneged on that commitment?
Hon. G.
Collins: I'll take that question on notice, Mr. Speaker.
HOME CARE SERVICES
J. Bray:
My question will be for the Minister of State for Intermediate, Long Term and
Home Care. It's about a very important issue that affects every single community
in the province. A report recently released by the Canadian Association of
Retired Persons points to a lack of leadership across the country in developing
a clear vision and a clear strategy for the provision of home care services.
According to the CARP report, not a single province could receive a passing
grade on providing a clear vision of how they plan to deliver home care services
to patients in the comfort, security and safety of their own homes. My question
is: how does the Minister of State for Intermediate, Long Term and Home Care
intend to address the issue of home care in British Columbia?
[1420]
Hon. K.
Whittred: Today in this province there are 20,000 fewer people receiving
home care than there were in 1994. That is because of deliberate policies on the
part of the former government to reduce the availability of home care and who
could access it. We in British Columbia have decided that British Columbia is
going to be a leader in providing this service, and to that end, the Premier has
appointed a minister of state specifically to address this issue.
J. Bray:
Those losses in home care spaces…. I'm sure many fellow members have heard
from their constituents. It's been the number one issue for my constituency
office. The effect has been devastating.
One
particular problem that the authors of the CARP report pointed to was a lack of
funding for home care services. While the report acknowledged some modest
increases over the last three years in the province, they were quick to point
out — and I quote from the report — that "levels are not sufficient to
address the higher-acuity clients and the general increase in utilization."
In other words, there are more people requiring services, and the services they
require are more in-depth.
My question
is: how does the minister intend to address the need for increased funding for
home care services in British Columbia?
Hon. K.
Whittred: Of those 20,000 people that I talked about in my previous answer,
many are today in acute care settings. This is placing an incredible strain on
the health care system, and it's one of many stresses that we hear about daily
in the acute care system.
[ Page 510 ]
In our
provincial budget update we have allowed $39 million for additional home support
in the next few months. We will deliver on that commitment, which was part of
our new-era commitment.
PROGRAMS AND SERVICES FOR
VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
Anderson: My question is to the Minister of State for Women's Equality. Each
week and each month, many women and children in B.C. are victims of domestic
violence. While there are programs in place, there aren't enough for the people
of this province, and many are kept on waiting lists.
Can the
minister tell us what she is doing to ensure that victims of domestic violence
receive the help when they need it — now and not later?
Hon. L.
Stephens: The ministry is well aware of the significant problem of
wait-lists around the province. The former administration — the previous
government — really said one thing and did another as far as programs and
services to women and children were concerned. Our new-era commitment is to
provide domestic violence legislation.
At the
moment, the ministry is undergoing a review to address the issues of wait-lists.
This government is committed to providing and improving services for abused
women and children around the province.
Mr.
Speaker: The member for Vancouver-Langara with a supplementary question.
TRANSITION HOUSE FUNDING
Anderson: Again to the minister. Transition houses do provide a safe
environment for the women and children of the province when they have the need.
But in order to provide the proper services, these transition houses need
long-term funding. Can the minister tell us what she is doing to provide this
kind of stability for these houses?
Hon. L.
Stephens: Again, the ministry is well aware of the funding inequities around
the province. As a matter of fact, the government, which was the opposition in
the previous sessions, repeatedly asked the ministry to look into these funding
inequities. I've since found out that very little has been done, but we are well
down the road now to looking at these funding inequities for the transition
houses around the province.
We are
committed to this review. We are developing a program to look at the inequities
and resolve them. This government understands and appreciates the really
valuable work that transition house workers do around the province —
certainly, the counselling service for abused women and programs for children
who witness abuse — and we are committed to improving these services.
[End
of question period.]
[1425]
Orders of the Day
Hon. G.
Collins: In Committee A, I call Committee of Supply. For the information of
members, we'll be beginning with the Ministry of Energy and Mines for their
estimates. In Committee B, I call Committee of Supply. For the information of
members, we'll be discussing the estimates for the Ministry of Provincial
Revenue.
The House
in Committee of Supply B; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The
committee met at 2:26 p.m.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
PROVINCIAL REVENUE
(continued)
Hon. G.
Collins: I would just move that the House recess for about five minutes or
so. I understand that the member for Vancouver-Hastings is in the corridor doing
some business and will be in shortly.
The
committee recessed from 2:27 p.m. to 2:47 p.m.
[J.
Weisbeck in the chair.]
On vote 39:
ministry operations, $49,724,000 (continued) .
MacPhail: We were exploring the deflation factor, the price deflator, and I
was asking the minister whether he anticipates that having any effect on the
collection of the social service tax. That's where we left the last time.
There has
actually been a price deflator in the province about three times over the course
of the last 50 years. I'm wondering if the minister could indicate whether, in
the past — and we will get to the background of why this price deflator is in
place — a price deflator has led to a reduction in revenues.
Hon. B.
Barisoff: I will have to take that on notice.
[1450]
MacPhail: Again in relation to tax collection, because I know that the
minister is responsible for tax collection, the records, the backgrounders, the
documents buried in the deep, dark dungeons of these documents which lots of us
read…. That's not a negative comment. I actually, in a very sick way, enjoy
reading the entire document. The price deflator is based on a reduction in
commodity prices. I am going to ask the minister about tax collection, revenue
collection, on a per-commodity basis. My initial question is this: what is the
range of reduction of commodity prices forecast by commodity, please?
[ Page 511 ]
Hon. B.
Barisoff: Actually, the material is in with the Minister of Finance's
portfolio. I know that the Minister of Finance indicated during his estimates
that if anybody wanted to ask any particular questions of him after his
estimates were done, he would welcome the opportunity to answer any of those
questions.
MacPhail: I thank him for that offer, but I want to have the discussion so
it's on the record. If the Minister of Finance is suggesting some way we could
do that so it's on the record, perhaps he could offer that, and I'd be happy to
do that. So are we not going to be able to get the information, then?
Interjection.
MacPhail: This is indicating that somehow these questions are inappropriate,
because it's his portfolio and not the Minister of Provincial Revenue. However,
the reason why I asked for this was so I could relate it to tax collection,
which is the minister's responsibility.
Hon. G.
Collins: We're very prepared to answer whatever questions we can, given the
rules of the House. If there is particular detail about price deflators in the
resource sector over the last 100 years in British Columbia, it's pretty obvious
that none of us would have that at our fingertips. We would be willing to see if
we could find it, but that would certainly take some time. If the member has
questions in that line or in that vein, notice would have been beneficial so
that members could have done that. If she had wanted a briefing specifically on
the issue, we'd certainly be prepared to provide it for her.
I know the
minister won't have those at his fingertips now, because (1) it's not in his
portfolio, (2) there would be data that would have been accumulated over the
last however many decades, and (3) this isn't the place for it. So if the member
wants a briefing on that, I'd be prepared to try and set that up with staff from
my ministry. I'd be glad to do that in the next little while. If she has
specific questions around that, I am prepared — if she wants to write me a
letter with those questions — to respond to them.
I'm very
happy to do that, and I'll give her my commitment that unlike some previous
ministers in this House, I will actually respond to them. If she has any
specific questions for the Minister of Revenue that deal with the collection of
revenue, then this is the place to ask them, but questions about revenue policy
or those tax policies lie within the Ministry of Finance. As I said, I'm
perfectly happy to accept those questions and get back to the member.
MacPhail: I appreciate that from the Minister of Finance. My question was
actually a current one. I'd moved on from the history of price deflation over
the last couple of decades. My question was on the basket of commodities that
make up the price deflator and what that basket of commodities is, so I could
then examine the tax collection of each, based on the commodities listed. So
that was a current question.
Hon. G.
Collins: I would say that falls within my purview as Minister of Finance,
and I'd be prepared to answer those questions. If she wants to write those
questions, I'd be glad to provide answers for them.
MacPhail: It does seem to be interesting to note that the division of
responsibilities now leads to obfuscation in answers, which is very unfortunate.
This is the Minister of Provincial Revenue. I think the minister is a full
minister, not a minister of state. May I ask if that's correct?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: That is correct.
[1500]
MacPhail: So I assume that this responsibility is his full purview, and all
I'm trying to link is tax collection on a commodity-by-commodity basis. That's
all. That's what I'm trying to do. I think the questions are in order.
Hon. G.
Collins: In fact, they're not in order, because forecasting revenues falls
within the purview of the Ministry of Finance. Collecting the revenues falls
within the purview of the Minister of Provincial Revenue. I know there have been
big changes to government over the last little while, and I know that not
everyone is clear how that is all moved around. But I want to be very clear with
the member that revenue policy, revenue forecasting, all of those things fall
within the Ministry of Finance, not within the Ministry of Provincial Revenue.
The Minister of Provincial Revenue's job is to go out there and try to collect
the taxes that are due the people of British Columbia in the most efficient and
effective way possible. That is his role.
As far as
policies or forecasting or any of those things that lie within the Ministry of
Finance, as I said, I am not trying to obfuscate or avoid answering questions.
I'll be very prepared to answer any questions that the member wants to give me,
and as well, I'll be prepared to provide any briefings we can to answer some of
the more detailed questions that she's looking for. But here is not the place,
and these questions are out of order to the Minister of Revenue.
MacPhail: Well, it is an interesting day in British Columbia. So far the
Minister of Finance has answered for the Minister of Management Services, and
now he's answering for the full Minister of Provincial Revenue. It does seem
unbelievable that British Columbians have all these executive council members,
and there's kind of like one guy running government — very interesting.
The
Minister of Provincial Revenue…. If there's a provincial-territorial-federal
meeting, who would he be meeting with?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: If it is with ministers of provincial revenue, then it would fall
into my category. If it's with ministers of finance, it would fall into the
purview of the Minister of Finance.
[ Page 512 ]
MacPhail: Just because this is brand-new to British Columbians, what other
jurisdictions would have a minister of provincial revenue whose sole
responsibility is that?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: The federal government has, and I understand the province of
Alberta has also.
MacPhail: It would be a pretty lonely meeting, I guess, this new category of
ministerial responsibility for not much — absolutely not much. Perhaps I could
ask a question on that basis, considering that tax collection is the
responsibility of the Minister of Provincial Revenue, but there's no policy
related to that tax collection. What is the minister's office budget for the
Ministry of Provincial Revenue?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: It's $382,000.
MacPhail: I'm trying to figure out, and I say this with interest and
respect.... The Minister of Provincial Revenue, whose office budget is $382,000 and
has no policy…. What policy initiatives is the minister responsible for? What
matters of change in the coming months does the minister propose in terms of
collecting revenue?
[1500]
Hon. B.
Barisoff: I think I want to make something abundantly clear to the member
opposite. The Minister of Provincial Revenue's job is to administer the policy
of the other ministries that we mentioned earlier. The Ministry of Provincial
Revenue has to look after the finance section, the forestry
section and
municipal affairs. We're looking at amalgamating some of the MSP programs coming
towards the Minister of Provincial Revenue. The culmination of all these things
that are coming into an area where we're trying to be more efficient and fair in
how we collect the dollars for British Columbia, to make sure we have the money
for health care and education….
Something
that I think has been lax in the past and what's happened in these first 90 days
that I've been involved in this ministry is that I've found there are a number
of areas that definitely need to be looked at. We want to create an efficient
manner of collecting revenue for this province. If we don't get the revenue in,
we won't be able to have the health care and education systems that we hope to
have in this province.
MacPhail: In fact, I couldn't agree with the minister…. That's exactly
what my line of questioning was leading to. The Minister of Finance has
predicated any increases in health care and education to economic growth. The
predication is based on an economic forecast of 3.8 percent, so it's directly
linked. I couldn't agree more with the minister that efficient collection of
taxes and proper estimation of taxes collected will help fund our health care
and education system, because the government has linked the two. The government
hasn't said: "We'll fund education and health on the basis of what's
needed." It's based on economic growth.
All I'm
trying to do — from this Minister of Provincial Revenue, whose sole
responsibility is to collect revenue — is figure out how he anticipates that
collection going, given the condition of the economy. Yet I'm being shut down by
the Maytag…. Actually, it's not the Maytag repairman; it's the Minister of
Finance. I hope that's not going to be the way for the entire executive council
— that a question is asked of their responsibilities and the Minister of
Finance leaps up, as has been the wont to date. My question is: what does the
minister anticipate happening to forestry revenues based on, I assume, a price
deflator in the price of lumber?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: I think the member opposite doesn't understand that the job of the
Provincial Revenue ministry is to administer the policies that have come
from…. Whether it's forestry, whether it comes from the Ministry of Finance,
Municipal Affairs…. It's not my job to make the policy. It's my job to
administer the policy, to make sure that the policies they have put into place,
that we collect the revenue from…. You can keep asking the same question and
go round and round, but the job of the Provincial Revenue ministry is to
administer those policies.
MacPhail: I always thought that there was a difference between
administration and elected politicians to make policy. Administration of
programs is very much the responsibility of the public service, and that
minister is surrounded by excellent public servants who can administer and have
administered extremely well. I'm trying to get at his role. It's different from
public servants. That's all.
Let me try
another tack. The softwood lumber agreement has expired, and we are in a
situation now where there are some forest companies that are worried about their
future and that there will be layoffs and closures. Does the minister…? Before
the Minister of Finance gives advice….
Interjection.
MacPhail: Okay. Great, I welcome that.
The
Minister of Provincial Revenue: what will be his administration policies —
let's try this tack — if forest companies come to the minister responsible for
the collection of provincial revenue and say: "We can't pay"?
[1505]
Hon. B.
Barisoff: I guess my comment to the member opposite is the fact that the job
of the Ministry of Provincial Revenue, again, is to collect taxes or fees that
are owed to government. In so doing, we administer the policy of…. Whether it
happens to be the Minister of Forests, the Minister of Finance, the Minister of
Municipal Affairs or wherever it might lie, our job ultimately is to collect
money that's owed to the provincial government.
[ Page 513 ]
MacPhail: I'm not making these questions up out of the blue sky. I'm not
blue-skying it here. I actually went to the website and looked up the Ministry
of Provincial Revenue. That website has all of the items about collection of
royalties and freehold production taxes, has all the information about
collection of stumpage, etc. That's the basis on which I'm asking these
questions of the Minister of Provincial Revenue. I'm feeling a little bit at sea
here, because somehow, I guess, the website is out of touch with what the
minister thinks his job is.
Let me try
another aspect, then. In the administration of corporate tax collection…. The
government has reduced corporate taxes by a substantial amount. Does the
department responsible for the collection of corporate taxes expect to
experience layoffs?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: No, we don't expect any layoffs. That's simply because those taxes
are actually collected by CCRA, the federal government.
MacPhail: What impact, if any, will the tax reductions and the
elimination…? I thought the government predicted…. Actually, there have been
taxes that have been absolutely eliminated in this budget. As I recall, the
luxury vehicle tax was eliminated, and I thought there was a prediction that the
corporate capital tax, which has been reduced from 0.3 to 0.15, will then be
reduced to zero. What, if any, effect will that have on the number of FTEs, the
number of people who work in his ministry — both the luxury tax…? I accept
that the corporate capital tax is…. Well, is the corporate capital tax
collected through the CCRA? Two separate questions there, Mr. Chair.
Hon. B.
Barisoff: First of all, the corporation capital taxes will be eliminated,
but we do have a lot of procedures that will have to take place for at least
three more years. In that respect, we wouldn't know what the outflow of that
would be for at least three years to come. The luxury vehicle tax, as the member
opposite knows, wasn't totally eliminated. It starts at $47,000. It went from
$32,000 to $47,000, and then it goes to $48,000 to $49,000 for the 8, 9 and 10
percent. That's still there. We've jumped that from $32,000 to $47,000.
MacPhail: Can the minister point out to me where the number of FTEs is listed in
his vote?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: If the member would look at page 177, the figure is 817 FTEs.
[1510]
MacPhail: Well, then, in terms of the minister's admitted responsibilities of
greater efficiency, will greater efficiency take place with the same amount of
FTEs?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: The member opposite knows that we are in the process of looking at
a core review process for the new government. We are looking at ways to become
more efficient. Once we get the core review process through, we'll know where
our efficiencies lie.
MacPhail: But I thought that the mandate that the minister has been given is
not to develop policy; it's to administer. I was also advised that the Ministry
of Provincial Revenue is an amalgamation of other responsibilities that used to
be held in other ministries. So I would assume that the core review process
would be secondary to the administration efficiencies that are his sole
responsibility.
Am I led to
believe, then, that the Ministry of Provincial Revenue sits as just an
amalgamation of the departments that were elsewhere?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: The answer I have for the member opposite is that the ministry is
barely over two months old. We are going through the core review program. We are
looking at ways to maximize the revenue that comes into the Ministry of
Provincial Revenue, so that we can maintain our health care and education.
We can go
around this a hundred different ways, but the same answer always comes out. Our
job is to administer the policies of other areas of government and to make sure
that we maximize the amount of revenue that comes into the province to maintain
health care and education.
MacPhail: I'm not trying to go around this a hundred different ways. I'm
trying to figure out what the minister is responsible for and what the purpose
of the ministry existing is for British Columbians. It's a large amount of money
that's being expended on just the minister's office. I'm just trying to figure
out the value for money that flows from having a separate Minister of Provincial
Revenue.
Well, let
me try this. The core services review came down a couple of weeks ago, but this
letter to the Minister of Provincial Revenue is dated June 25. It's from the
Premier, and it says — referring to the Minister of Provincial Revenue —
that you will be accountable for integrating major sources of resource revenues.
Has that integration led to any cost or staff efficiencies, and can you name
them, please?
[1515]
Hon. B.
Barisoff: First of all, no, it won't decrease. That's simply because we have
a number of different information systems that we're dealing with, and we have a
number of appeal processes that we're dealing with. The whole idea is to bring
back the idea of how we can make the whole system more effective and efficient
and get the maximum amount of revenue in for the dollars that we need to run
health care and education.
The member
opposite is trying to make us believe that the Ministry of Provincial Revenue is
not a necessity. This wasn't just dreamed up in the last few weeks, or whatever
else. It was something that the Premier, along with staff and a number of other
people,
[ Page 514 ]
worked on for some time. They realized the importance of having a Ministry of
Provincial Revenue so we could have one minister focus on getting money
into the provincial revenue department, so we have the money to look after
health care and education.
If the
member opposite believes that the Ministry of Provincial Revenue isn't value for
the dollars, maybe next year in estimates she can ask the same kinds of
questions, and we'll be able to show her the impact that it's had, where we have
a particular ministry addressing the needs of the taxpayers of British Columbia
to make sure that we get the maximum revenue possible.
MacPhail: Thank you for that advice. I certainly will take the minister up
on it. In the meantime, let me pursue the current situation.
The
minister himself gave rise to my questions, because he somehow indicated that
the system was left in a mess and, as the government is wont to do, said that
the mess they have to clean up is so horrendous that they had to make all of
these special circumstances and that, in his particular case, that's why the
Ministry of Provincial Revenue exists — because of the mess that was left. He
actually said that just a few minutes ago.
What I was
asking for was somehow an indication of how the mess is being cleaned up. Is it
more cost-efficient? Are there fewer people having to perform tasks as
efficiently? Are the expenditures for tax collection reduced? Amalgamation of
departments have led to what cost efficiencies or reduction in staff? That's
what I was asking for. And the answer I have received is that nothing's
changed.
So I put
it to the minister that perhaps the reason why he's unable to bring about change
is that it was operating extremely effectively before, that the revenue
collection of the Ministry of Finance had gone through great change and was at
the cutting edge, and that perhaps the creation of the Ministry of Provincial
Revenue has more to do with busywork than real policy change.
The other
assignment that the Minister of Provincial Revenue received was to maximize
revenue collection within principles of fairness and equity. Where would I be
able to find those principles of fairness and equity?
[1520]
Hon. B.
Barisoff: First of all, I'd like to say that the member opposite was right
on one portion of her statement, anyhow. The finances…. The entire government
was left in a mess. And we have every ministry involved. If she looks across,
there's a number of different ministries that have been formed to deal with the
situation that was left by this government — what happened with the past
government in the last ten years. If the member opposite thinks the people of
British Columbia don't believe that this province was left in that situation,
she should undertake to look around her and find out how many members were
actually elected from her government.
I think
that the Premier of the day, our Premier, has indicated that he wants change; he
has created change; he's making change. I think the member opposite is going
down a path to find any way she can to discredit some of the things that the new
Premier and the present government are doing. We are turning this province
around; we are going to make it turn around. In my ministry, with provincial
revenue, we are going to create efficiencies. We are going to maximize the
revenues. We're going to do the things that, in our estimation and when we look
at it, were left in a mess. The member opposite can continue down the same path
as long as she wants to go down this path. We are going to turn this province
around. It wasn't done overnight to create different ministries for the sake of
creating them; it was done to benefit the people of British Columbia.
MacPhail: I'll repeat my question. The assignment is to maximize revenue
collection with the principles of fairness and equity. What are the principles
of fairness and equity under which the minister will be working?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: The principle of fairness is the fact that we are going to make
sure that we…. If you just take the word "fairness" in its context
and the fact that we are going to collect the revenue that is owed to the
government in a fair and efficient manner…. I don't know whether…. There's
nothing written other than the word "fairness." I know that the
staff…. I haven't got to meet all the staff that we have employed in the
Ministry of Provincial Revenue, but I know that they do their jobs extremely
well, and they do it in a fair and efficient manner. And that's exactly what
we're going to do. We're going to maintain the philosophy that's probably
happened in the past, and we want to enhance it to make sure that the whole idea
of collecting the revenue that is owed to the province will be done in a fair
and efficient manner.
MacPhail: Well, I would assume that is one of the three tasks that the
minister is given. The Premier, in his letter to the minister, is indicating
that there would be change required in order to have taxed revenue collection
within principles of fairness and equity. What changes does the minister
anticipate having to make to meet that requirement of the Premier?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: From my perspective, we brought all the different ministries
together into the revenue-collection side of it. We're trying to create a
fairness and equity that didn't happen in the past, where some people were
charged in different ways, or interest was charged in different ways, or means
of collecting the revenue that was owed to the government — whether it
happened to be from the Ministry of Forests or from the Ministry of Municipal
Affairs, or wherever it might have come from, whatever ministry that we're
actually starting to take over — to make sure that all British Columbians are
treated on a fair and equal basis.
[ Page 515 ]
[1525]
MacPhail: Does the minister anticipate putting in place a system that treats
everybody the same?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: I think that treating people the same, in the words of
fairness…. Yes, that's what we're trying to do. We want to treat people in a
fair and equitable manner. If that's what she means by the same, that's what's
going to happen.
MacPhail: The Premier has also asked you and your senior officials to
provide him…. Or you are provided, I should say, with the opportunity to bring
forward other priority issues that you believe are critical for us to address
— "us" being the executive council, I assume. What's on that list of priorities for
the Minister of Provincial Revenue?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: With the establishment of the Ministry of Provincial Revenue, we
are looking to bring in other revenue sources from other different ministries,
so from that perspective — and a lot of that will go with future policy — I
don't think I want to enter into what future policy might be.
MacPhail: I was just trying to take the minister's advice to prepare for the
next set of estimates and to set the bar or the threshold. That's why I was
asking the question, so I could prepare for next year's estimates. But clearly I
won't be afforded the opportunity to do that.
I note with
interest the situation in Alberta, where there is a Minister of Revenue and a
Minister of Finance. The Minister of Revenue in Alberta is responsible for
managing and investing financial assets. Is the Minister of Provincial Revenue
in British Columbia responsible for that?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: No.
MacPhail: The Minister of Revenue in Alberta — the only other place where
there is one, other than the federal government — manages risk associated with
public asset loss. Is the Minister of Provincial Revenue responsible for that in
British Columbia?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: No, that's the Minister of Finance.
MacPhail: The Minister of Revenue in Alberta regulates Alberta's capital
market. Is the Minister of Provincial Revenue in British Columbia responsible
for that?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: No.
MacPhail: I assume that the other task of the Minister of Revenue in
Alberta is administering tax and revenue programs, so the Minister of Provincial
Revenue in British Columbia has one out of the four duties of the Minister of
Revenue in Alberta.
Hon. G.
Collins: Made-in-B.C. solution.
MacPhail: A made-in-B.C. solution, where the cabinet — the largest in the
history of British Columbia — is such because the duties have been divided
into minutiae.
The
Minister of Provincial Revenue works how, then? Could I say: what is the working
relationship on a regular basis with the Minister of Finance?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: It is a regular working relationship. If the member opposite would
care to come down, we'd even tour her through our offices that are connecting,
down on the first floor. If she wants to come down, we'll give her a tour.
MacPhail: I know earlier last week I referred to a logistical situation. I
don't mean a logistical situation in this circumstance; I mean a working
relationship. Is there a committee of economic ministers? Is there a daily
working relationship? Are the officials of the Ministry of Provincial Revenue
integrated with the Ministry of Finance officials?
[1530]
Hon. B.
Barisoff: My staff and the Minister of Finance's staff work on a regular
basis. I talk to the Minister of Finance on a very regular basis. In fact, we
have joint meetings at least a couple of times a week and probably more than
that at this stage of the game. So yes, we're in contact on a very regular
basis, and staff are in contact on a regular basis.
MacPhail: Are there officials of the Ministry of Provincial Revenue that are
also officials of the Ministry of Finance?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: Yes.
MacPhail: You don't have to name names, but could you name positions and how
many, please?
Hon. B.
Barisoff: The deputy minister.
MacPhail: The Deputy Minister of Provincial Revenue is also the Deputy
Minister of Finance.
Hon. B.
Barisoff: Yes.
Vote 39
approved.
Hon. G.
Collins: I would like to call the estimates for the Ministry of Health
Planning. If we could just recess to the call of the Chair, it would give
members a chance to get the documentation and the staff and the minister that we
need to proceed.
The
committee recessed from 3:32 p.m. to 3:43 p.m.
[J.
Weisbeck in the chair.]
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF HEALTH PLANNING
On vote 32:
ministry operations, $4,798,000.
[ Page 516 ]
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I have some opening comments. This is a new ministry. It's my
pleasure to introduce the estimates for the Ministry of Health Planning for the
fiscal year 2001-02. Before I begin, I'd like to introduce three officials who
are with me here today. Mr. John Tegenfeldt, on my left, is Deputy Minister of
Health Planning. To my right is Anne McFarlane. She's the acting Deputy Minister
of Health Services. Penny Ballem is special adviser to the minister. I welcome
them.
This is the
first estimates of this new ministry. The ministry was created because our
government felt that there were a lot of pressures on British Columbia's health
care system and on the providers and that they needed some help to meet some of
those needs and the needs of patients. Our government's vision for British
Columbia includes high-quality public health care services that meet all
patients' needs where they live and when they need them.
[1545]
The new
ministry is dedicated to making it possible for the health care system and
caregivers to achieve their goals for patient care over the longer term. So
while the Minister of Health Services devotes his time and full attention to the
immediate care of patients, the Ministry of Health Planning is focusing on the
development of a long-term plan to sustain the publicly funded health care
services that British Columbians value so highly. In developing that plan, we
will be guided by input from health care providers, health administrators and
all British Columbians from across the province.
Two key
components of this government's health plan will be governance and
accountability. The Ministry of Health Planning will oversee the establishment
of clear provincial health standards. We want to ensure that all citizens in
every part of the province are entitled to equitable, reliable, high-quality
health services, and performance measures will be built for each of those health
standards. We want to ensure that provincial and regional health authorities
will meet expectations to provide the required levels of patient care.
In the
coming weeks we will take the first steps to simplify the organizational
complexity in the province's health system. We want to draw clearer lines of
accountability to ensure that British Columbians are receiving the greatest
possible value from their investment in health care. More specifically, we will
be examining the governance structure in the health system and making
recommendations for the alignment of health authorities, including a recommended
structure for the Vancouver-Richmond health board.
We will
develop an accountability framework for health authority boards and an
arm's-length appointment process with identification of clear expectations and
performance measures. Our plan will develop new frameworks for funding
allocations to ensure that programs are responsive to needs and that health
facilities and equipment are properly maintained. When we toured the province on
our dialogue on health care, when the Premier toured last fall with some of the
members, that was a huge concern. We want to ensure that British Columbia is
well positioned to address emerging priorities in health care, which we know are
always on the horizon.
People are
the heart of British Columbia's health care system, and without adequate numbers
of doctors, nurses and other health care providers working in communities where
they're needed, our province doesn't have an adequate health care system. This
ministry will lead with the development of a long-overdue ten-year health human
resources plan, which will be focused on education support and creating
fulfilling career opportunities for the increasing number of skilled health
professionals that we need on the front lines of patient care in every part of
our province. We will be completing and implementing parts of that plan this
year.
Our current
shortage of health professionals across a number of disciplines requires an
aggressive plan. That plan will minimize the use of highly skilled professionals
to provide services which could be safely and effectively delivered by a
professional with a different, appropriate skill set. This will reduce the costs
in the long term and provide more options to address provider shortages.
Certainly,
in the coming year the Ministry of Health Planning will initiate plans that will
help our province to recruit and retain nurses, doctors and other health
professionals. We will be collaborating — and we have been collaborating,
working very hard — with the Ministry of Advanced Education to make sure that
we have the education seats we need. We've been working with the minister
responsible for immigration on a plan to go aggressively for offshore
recruitment. We will also be focusing on improving workplace safety for workers,
and we will be looking at providing appropriate equipment in the workplace. We
of health services in rural and remote areas of the province.
In addition
to good planning, innovation and accountability, we feel British Columbia's
health care system needs a restored funding partnership with the federal
government. Certainly, earlier this month the provincial Premiers called on
Ottawa to restore federal funding for health to 1994 levels — 18 cents of each
dollar spent on provinces' health systems. We will be pushing for that. As
Minister of Health Planning, I will continue to press the federal government to
live up to its responsibility to support health care. This is the public service
that all Canadians, and certainly British Columbians, expect their government to
provide.
[1550]
In spite of
the pressures on health care, I am happy to see that British Columbians continue
to get healthier. We're fortunate in being the healthiest provincial population
in Canada. Our life expectancy is 79.5 years — 82.2 years for women and 76.8
years for men. We're living longer. Our infant mortality rate of 3.7 is
as low as any in the world. Our smoking rate among adults is the lowest in the
country and amongst the
[ Page 517 ]
lowest in the world. British Columbians are more physically active than
people in other parts of Canada. I think that's something to be proud of.
There are,
however, concerns for some population groups who don't enjoy such good health:
aboriginal peoples; people living in poverty; and people, certainly, who live in
rural areas. The provincial health officer will be advising me and the ministry
on how to intensify our efforts to promote wellness and to prevent disease and
injuries through programs such as immunization, education, dietary habits and
physical activity. Certainly the continued good health of our population depends
on these preventative measures and on access to quality health services.
The
operating budget for the Ministry of Health Planning for fiscal year 2001-02 is
$4.798 million. It's certainly my commitment to the people of British Columbia
that these funds will be applied to developing a comprehensive plan for a
cost-effective, sustainable, equitable, quality health care system in this
province. That plan is long overdue.
I want to
take this opportunity to thank the many staff in the various ministries: the
Ministry of Health Services, the Ministry of Health Planning, the Ministry of
Advanced Education, the Ministry of Community, Aboriginal and Women's Services
and the others that have worked with us so very hard in the last couple of
months to help start initiating some plans. We have begun our task. Everyone is
working very hard. I know we have a challenging year ahead. I certainly
appreciate all the efforts that everyone is making, and I certainly appreciate
the support I receive every day. I look forward to questions the members may
have with respect to the creation and the work of this new ministry.
MacPhail: Thank you, Mr. Chair, for those opening remarks. I think the
minister is surrounded by a group of excellent health professionals. I know them
all professionally and some of them personally. She's well served.
Just to
confirm, the minister is part of a team that has the Minister of Health
Services, the Minister of State for Mental Health and the Minister of State for
Long Term Care. I'm going to open with some questions about the integration of
various planning processes that are in place with the government before I move
to the specifics of the money that the minister is responsible for. In her
opening remarks the minister made some reference to the cooperation of working
with other ministries. Is there a formal structure in place where there must be
planning together? And if so, what?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No, there is no formal structure, but there certainly is an
understanding. That emanates right down from the Premier — that the
interministerial boundaries must be broken down; that there must be more
cooperation between the ministries; that we don't operate in silos; and that a
lot of the planning that happens in government happens in cooperation with the
members in this House, not only the ministries but the private members as well.
The
planning to date has been done with a lot of cooperation. We're learning every
day how we can break some of the barriers and work closer together so that when
we're working on a plan, we fit the pieces together from different ministries,
and we streamline and make things move along a little faster.
MacPhail: So there's no cabinet committee for integrating of services. Who
calls together the parties that the minister referred to?
[1555]
Hon. S.
Hawkins: There's no cabinet committee that coordinates all this. It is a
directive from the Premier that we all work cooperatively and, if we've got a
goal, that we all focus on that goal and work towards it. Who quarterbacks that?
Well, right now, when it's planning for health care, I guess I'm the
quarterback.
What I've
been doing is if we have identified a high priority — and certainly one of
them is the health human resources strategy; one of the components may very well
be the physician strategy or the nursing strategy — we look at which
ministries might be involved in helping us. With the health human resources
strategy, we identified that Advanced Education was one, because they look at
educating and training spaces. We looked at the minister responsible for
immigration, because we know there's a provincial nominee program that can help
us fast-track the health resource personnel that we need. And we look at Health
Services, because they help us identify the kinds of front-line workers we need.
When we've
identified the different components of the different ministries that can help
us, we set up a game plan to get together. I'm happy to say that we've had
wonderful cooperation all the way down the ministerial levels. The Minister of
Advanced Education and I have been meeting once a week, if not more often.
Certainly the Minister of Community, Aboriginal and Women's Services has lent
his support and his staff. It seems to be working on that basis fairly well,
because if we identify it as a priority, we make sure that we move things along
as fast as we can.
MacPhail: The reason I'm interested is because I thought that if this
government is giving this such a high priority, and there's a minister carved
out specifically for planning, there would be a formalized structure across
government. How often has the minister met? On what basis does the minister meet
with whom? Is it a weekly planning session?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: We're trying to get away from those bureaucratic,
committee-building, formalized kinds of structures that would otherwise, I
think, hinder progress. So what we've done, as the minister responsible for
planning…. Certainly in planning some of the immediate short-term strategies
that we think are important to help in this example that I gave, the
[ Page 518 ]
nursing or physician shortage, we identify the components of the ministries
that we think we need to work with to fast-track and get the planning underway.
I think
it's worked out very well. If we had a committee that decided when we should
meet and how often, you just get into that bureaucratic stuff that the Premier
is trying to get us away from. I think that what we're doing so far is working.
We're getting together as often as we think — sometimes a couple of times a day, at least once a week with myself and the Minister of Advanced Education. If
she has information for me, we meet in the hallway. It's nothing as formal as
getting together and setting up a committee structure and working that way.
In fact, I
think we've made better progress by doing it in the informal way and letting
people work on their own and then coming together. We have a time that we have
set that's once a week, whenever we can arrange that. I think we've made
incredible progress in two months, just doing that.
MacPhail: I assume that the public will soon find out what the progress is
that the minister has made. If there's no formal structure for working together
amongst the ministers, is there a deputy ministers' committee for planning?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: There is a deputy ministers' meeting on social policy. They meet
monthly. There is also a government caucus committee, as the member is aware,
that meets and reviews health policy.
[1600]
The
meetings that we've had in two months…. The member is aware that when we
formed government two months ago, there were some immediate items that needed to
be dealt with. One of them certainly was the shortage of nurses. We had patients
who felt they weren't getting the care they needed. We knew we had to move on
making sure that we could address some of those immediate concerns.
So that is
what we have been doing, as far as our ad hoc meetings and trying to fast-track
and brainstorm ways of making sure that we can get some of the health human
resources that we need immediately.
MacPhail: Yes, I understand the health care system has faced some
substantial crises in the last two months, but this is the minister…. There's
a minister specifically for health planning, and I would assume, given her
mandate, that her goal is to plan for the long term and not on a day-to-day
crisis basis that's resulted in the stuff of the last two months.
I'm trying
to get a handle on it. It's interesting that Minister of Health Planning
implies, rightfully so, medium- and long-term thinking and therefore implies
action that involves future policy. My questions are around the goals of the
minister, knowing full well that the policies about planning for health care are
still to come. None of them has been announced yet.
appreciate that there's been no action taken by the government, and that's why
I'm exploring in a fairly detailed way the process, the structure, the
infrastructure of government that will make planning work. There's no cabinet
committee, and there's a monthly deputy ministers' committee. Is there a process
for getting regular input from health care professionals on a formal basis?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I think — and I'm sorry if I interpret this wrong — what the
member is asking is: how are we planning the planning? What's our plan for the
planning? And I want to say that we're not going to get caught up in all kinds
of bureaucratic "we're going to meet once a week three times a month on a
Tuesday afternoon" to decide where we're going to go. I think that if the
member looks at the website, she will see the service plan that the Premier has
set out for the ministers, and definitely, if she looks under Health Planning,
she'll see what the goals are and what key projects the Premier has asked this
minister to be accountable for. If she looks in the New Era document, she
will see what Health Planning is responsible for.
If the
member wants me to refresh her memory, I can read through some of the plans that
we are responsible for. Certainly, it is to work with other ministries. With the
Ministry of Health Services, my ministry is responsible for developing a
hospital facilities plan that identifies each health region's key capital
requirements and funding priorities. We will work with the Minister of State for
Intermediate, Long Term and Home Care to look at an intermediate- and long-term
facilities plan that addresses the needs of our aging population and frees up
existing acute care beds. We are going to develop a medical machinery and
equipment plan. We are going to develop a comprehensive technology plan, as I
mentioned before. We are responsible for developing a health human resources
plan as well. We are going to establish a rural remote health initiative to
ensure that families get the care they need where they live.
[1605]
These are
the kinds of commitments we have made. So as far as the goals, they're open;
they're transparent. They're on the web page, and the member can access them. As
far as how we're doing it, we are right now in the process of identifying what
are the short-term issues that we need to address, what are the medium-term and
what are the long-term. We are in the process right now of building our
service plans for this year and then looking at what we will need to address in
the long term.
She's
wondering why I am involved in the day to day. Well, I think that as the Health
Planning minister, I need to work fairly closely with the Health Services
minister to see the kinds of pressures and challenges that that minister is
facing and that the health care system is facing on a day-to-day basis, and then
take a step back and look at what's going on and say: "Okay, what do we
need to work on right away? What kind of planning relief can we give this
minister so that we can start addressing some of the issues that are hitting
that ministry day to day?" Then again, the short term, the intermediate and
the long term….
[ Page 519 ]
You know,
I'm not going to get caught up, because I think the easiest way to not plan is
to get caught up in some kind of bureaucratic mess where you're going to meet
three times a week on a Tuesday or whatever, whatever, whatever. I think what's
working right now for us is that we identify a strategy, follow that stream and
work to its end. I think we're making a lot of progress doing that — breaking
down interministerial boundaries, pulling out the people and resources that we
need to work on what we identified as short-term and intermediate goals, and
working to resolve them to the end.
MacPhail: I'm not trying to capture the minister in some bureaucratic
committee structure. I'm trying to find out who she's working with on a regular
basis with regular input to do planning. Has the minister got a formalized way
or an informal way of input from health care professionals on the front line?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Yes, this government has committed to working with health
professionals, to working with front-line workers, to working with patients, to
working with all British Columbians to get input. Certainly there is a Health
Human Resources Advisory Committee that we will be working with. But I think
that in the short term, we have taken advice from….. I certainly meet on a
very regular basis with my colleagues in Health Services; in Advanced Ed; in
Community, Aboriginal and Women's Services; with the deputies and ADMs in those
ministries; and with Dr. Ballem.
In eight
short weeks I think we have met with a fair number of people. We have met with
different organizations. I take their advice into account when we're making
decisions towards planning.
MacPhail: I've got to back up a step here, Mr. Chair. My apologies. There
are two ministers of state that I listed. Does either of those ministers of
state come under this minister's vote?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No, they don't.
MacPhail: Are those — the Minister of State for Intermediate and Long Term
Care and Minister of State for Mental Health — part of your ad hoc meetings?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Where it involves those two discrete areas of responsibility, yes,
they would be. They would be involved in planning around mental health and
around continuing care. But they fall, right now, in the Ministry of Health
Services.
[1610]
MacPhail: The Health Human Resources Advisory Committee — is that the committee
referred to? How long has that committee been in existence, and when did it last
meet?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: This committee met about two months ago. It has been in existence
for 18 months, under the last government. It's composed of about 30 members.
They include members from professional associations and unions, administrators,
educators. They provide advice to government about health human resource needs,
and I understand there's a meeting coming up sometime this fall.
MacPhail: Has the minister met with the committee?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No, I haven't.
MacPhail: Well, let me try to add some other layers of planning processes to
find out from the minister how they're all integrated in her responsibility as
Minister of Health Planning.
The core
services review was established by the Premier, and it is headed up by the caucus
member from Delta South, I think.
An Hon.
Member: Yes, that's correct: Delta South.
MacPhail: Delta South. Earlier this week the caucus member responsible for
core services review listed Health as her highest priority for review. What is
her role in relationship to the role of the Minister of Health Planning?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Can I just back up to the last question? I wanted to make
sure I gave a full answer to the member. That Health Human Resources Advisory Committee
we were discussing, which was established under the previous government, met
every two months. So it met about two months ago. The minister under the
previous government had never met with the committee. This minister hasn't met
with that committee either, but I hope to. There is a meeting coming up this
fall. I'll see if I can get to that one, but my understanding is the minister
has never been present or has not officially met that committee in the previous
government.
The member
asked about core services review. Our ministry will be undergoing a review as
well. We'll be reviewed just like every other ministry. Basically, the impetus
of that core review is looking at what works, what's needed and how it will be
provided. I think that's very important information for this ministry and this
minister, because I think it's incumbent on me to understand what the needs of
the population are, what we're doing out there to address the needs, and what we
need to do to provide the best, efficient and sustainable way to make sure that
we are addressing patient needs.
[1615]
MacPhail: The reason I'm asking is because I'm examining the letter dated
June 25, sent to the Minister of Health Planning from the Premier. On page 7 of
his letter to the minister, under "service plans," there is quite an
extensive list of matters for which she will be accountable. Then I am looking
at the core services review process that the member for Delta South is
[ Page 520 ]
heading up. With the member for Delta South listing Health as her highest
priority, I am just wondering if we could go through the specifics of where the
two overlap.
The core
services review process has a few tests involved. Let me just put them on
record. It requires the committee — the core services review — to ask
questions about what we are doing, why we are doing it, how we are doing it and
how we will measure our progress. Then there are answers for specific questions
listed, such as the public interest test, the affordability test, the
effectiveness and role of government test, the efficiency test and the
accountability test. That's the core services review process.
Underneath
that, in each one of those, there are categories of how the core services review
will go about determining that. They are to look at service delivery models.
They are asking whether there is a legitimate role for government; is the
package of programs affordable; are there alternatives; what are the current
measures and reporting mechanisms to account for the program activity or
business unit performance. That's the core services review.
Of course
there is overlap, as far as I can see it, with the Minister of Health's
responsibility as well. For instance, she is to develop an accountability
framework for the boards — that would be the community health councils and the
regional health boards — and the member responsible for the core services
review is to do an accountability test. She is to review the Medical Services
Commission structure and recommend new structures as appropriate. The member
responsible for the core services review is to look at current organizational
and service delivery models to see whether they are the most effective. The
Minister of Health Planning is to develop a framework for financial and human
resource allocation, including capital and equipment, and that overlaps with the
test of the core services review as well.
There are
several other examples listed here, as well, that to me are overlapping. For
instance, the minister responsible is to recommend the appropriate governance
model for licensing functions, and she is also supposed to look at the
advisability of including Pharmacare, ambulance services and Medical Services
Plan in regional authority budgets. So there is a substantial amount of — the
best face we could put on it — integration in the two tasks, and the negative
part, we could say, is that there is a great deal of overlap.
Could the
minister responsible for health planning as her sole responsibility advise how
she plans to make sure there is no waste and duplication in the two processes?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Our goal in health care is to make sure that health care in B.C.
— and I want to make it really clear — is universal, accessible, portable,
comprehensive and publicly administered. We aim to keep those principles of the
Canada Health Act. That is not going to change.
[1620]
The core
review asked very legitimate questions, all very good questions. It's about
sacred cows. Just because we've always done things the way we have doesn't mean
they work the best way. So the core review committee is looking at things at a
very high level of what it is that government is doing, why they are doing it
and should they be doing it. So the different components of, and programs in,
the Health ministry will be subject to the same kinds of questions. It won't be
a duplication, but it will fit into that process. Each of those programs will be
subjected to that kind of scrutiny by core review. So it's not a duplication;
they funnel into the process.
MacPhail: Accepting the minister's assertion on the face of it, can she give
comfort to British Columbians on how she will avoid the duplication? What are
the structures she's put in place? What are the plans to avoid waste and
duplication in the two review processes? What mechanisms has she set up to avoid
that?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I appreciate the member's concern about duplication and wasting
time and bureaucratic processes. I understand that the ministry staff have met
with the deputy of core review to look into that very question, so we're not
doing the same things twice, and to try and streamline and cut down bureaucracy
or duplication around this process. But let me say that it's really early in the
core review process, and I think that as we move along, we will find ways to cut
the duplication if it looks like we're wasting time doing that. It's very early
on; we're learning. I understand that there's already been a meeting to address
that very concern the member raises.
MacPhail: The only reason I raise it is because I heard the member
responsible for the core services review say that her first priority was Health.
So I assumed, by her suggesting that her first priority in the core services
review was Health, that the work had been done on integration of planning and
making sure there was no waste and duplication, because that's the very purpose
of the core services review.
Well, let
me ask another question, then. I actually don't know the answer to this. Is
there a government caucus committee that will be examining issues that relate to
the minister's portfolio?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Yes, I did say that it was the Government Caucus Committee on
Health. That's the name of the committee.
MacPhail: I'm sorry. I didn't hear that last part.
We had
the innovation of them — that the government had certainly been talking at
how important the government caucus committees were and how they were going to
change the way this Premier was going
[ Page 521 ]
to do the business of government. What is the planning process to avoid waste
and duplication between the government caucus committee, which is publicly
funded, and the minister's responsibilities?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Well, let me say that I think it's incredibly important to have a
government caucus committee on health that scrutinizes and holds the minister
— there are several ministers who sit on that committee — and the ministry
accountable for the programs they are going to develop and implement. I sit as
vice-Chair on that committee. So if the member is asking what the coordination
is, that's certainly one of the coordinating points of that committee. I think
it's been extremely valuable.
[1625]
Health is
not a partisan issue; the member is right. We have members from around the
province that come to the meetings of that committee and give their input.
Certainly there's been a lot of interest, a lot of concern and a lot of issues
raised. They provide a very valuable service in scrutinizing and making sure
that government stays focused and accountable and that we're keeping to the
new-era commitments that we've made to health care. I think that's very
important. It's a committee that's going to keep this ministry focused on
patients, quality health care and the needs of patients in this province.
Introductions by Members
Hon. G.
Plant: I seek leave to make an introduction.
Leave
granted.
Hon. G.
Plant: I wanted to say that earlier this afternoon we had in the gallery a
representative delegation from Guangdong province in the People's Republic of
China, a delegation of lawyers here to learn a little bit about our judicial
system and our political system and to try and initiate a relationship between
the province of British Columbia and Guangdong province.
I had the
opportunity to meet with the following people: Tong Yun, the deputy chief
prosecutor; Guan Yingyan; Jiang Jiyun; Lai Xiangdong; Chen Yinmiao; Wu Xiaoping;
and Wei Wei. I hope the House will acknowledge that they were here this
afternoon, that they followed the proceedings with interest, and make them
welcome to the province of British Columbia and this chamber.
Debate Continued
MacPhail: The minister sits as the vice-Chair of the government caucus
committee, and I thought I heard her say that the committee had met. I just
couldn't hear whether she said that they'd met with members of the public or
something. But let me ask a couple of questions, then. The government caucus
committee is staffed by whom? Are there agendas? Is there public input? How does
the public know about the government caucus committee meetings? How does the
public have access to it? Who does the follow-up work for the government caucus
committee?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I'll try and answer these questions as best I can. Yes, there is
staffing support provided to this committee. I can get the specifics of that for
the member. Yes, there is an agenda. Yes, there is public input. The Chair of
this committee is — no, I won't get this; I'll have to remember this — the
member for Saanich South. I wanted to make sure I had the riding correct. She
certainly gets all kinds of requests for presentations at this committee. We
have had public input to date. The committee has met several times, and we have
heard…. So there is public access, yes.
Is there
follow-up? Yes, there is. The items on the agenda for this committee are items
that are public policy in nature and certainly include decisions that government
caucus and cabinet would consider. So there is some very good work that's done
in this committee. Certainly the kinds of plans and programs I'm responsible for
would get scrutinized through members of this committee.
[1630]
MacPhail: I missed the minister informing us of who staffs the committee —
whether they be public servants or caucus staff. Who are they?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: The government caucus committee is a committee of cabinet and has
access to cabinet documents. They scrutinize programs that ministers put
forward. They get support from a cabinet officer.
MacPhail: The government caucus committee is staffed by cabinet operations
staff.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Yes, because of the nature of the documents that this committee
scrutinizes and holds the government accountable for, they get support from a
cabinet officer.
MacPhail: It's interesting to note the minister's assertion in relationship
to the discussion that we had this morning under the omnibus bill led by the
Attorney General. It does seem to be a bit at odds, but once again we'll see
what the public has to say about that. My gosh, it certainly is innovative, then
— this government mixing inexorably the role of the executive council with the
Legislative Assembly and the role of caucus. How does the public find out about
the government caucus committee meetings, and how does one get to attend? I'm
sure my invitation is in the mail.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: What a novel idea that government would be open to all members of
the Legislature and that any member of the Legislature in a government caucus
would be able to question a minister on the kind of spending and programs that
we would bring forward. What a horrible idea. What a
[ Page 522 ]
horrible idea to have more openness and accountability for members in the
government caucus. Gee, isn't that awful?
We actually
believe, and the Premier actually believes, that each member of the government
caucus should have a role, should be able to hold a minister accountable, should
be able to scrutinize spending and should be able to have input into government
decisions. That is what this government caucus committee does. It does a great
job; it does it well. The public has access, and guess what. We're actually
getting work done, and we're getting planning done, more than that member did in
ten years in her government.
MacPhail: My advice to the minister would be to stop digging a hole deeper.
I gather she missed the debate this morning in the Legislature. I know she's new
to the job, and I know that the government caucus members who were here would
probably be horrified at how she has confirmed some of the worst fears that were
listed this morning in the debate. Nevertheless, I'm sure that will come back to
haunt her. Actually, I did ask a question about it, and I didn't get an answer.
Perhaps the minister could answer my question.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: The public can ask to meet with the minister or members any time.
The public can ask to meet, if they would like a meeting, with the Government
Caucus Committee on Health. They simply make a request to the Chair, who is the
member for Saanich South. As you can imagine, this is a new process, so we are
looking at the request and meeting with members of the public as we feel is
appropriate.
[1635]
MacPhail: It wasn't a speculative question. The minister said that there's
been a meeting of the government caucus committee, and the public attended. I'd
just like to know how that took place. How did the public get notice of the
meeting, and how did the public attend?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I think we are confused, or at least I was confused, as far as
public input. It is a public group that met with the caucus committee, not the
general public at large.
MacPhail: Fair enough. I just want to know: did the government caucus
committee submit invitations to groups? Who was it that the government caucus
committee met with? Do they meet on the record, or do they meet in camera?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I don't think it is a secret. It was UBCM. They had a presentation
to make to their government caucus committee. They asked for the meeting, and
the Chair of the meeting deemed that that was appropriate. They gave a very good
presentation and a brief. It was very much appreciated, and they are the ones
that initiated the request. It was accepted, and the presentation was very much
appreciated.
MacPhail: Are the meetings open? Are they on the record? Are minutes kept?
Is Hansard used?
An Hon
Member: How did they come up with the idea?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Yes, minutes are kept. It's not Hansard. It is open to
broad-based groups, and when broad-based groups are presenting, it is open to the
public. In fact, I believe the media were present at a Natural Resources GCC
when they were making a presentation on oil and gas.
This
morning we met with HEU. They asked about the government caucus committee
structure, and we said it was very appropriate for them to make a submission.
And we will meet with groups that we feel are appropriate for the kind of
presentations that the Government Caucus Committee on Health needs to hear.
MacPhail: And are the minutes made public?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: The minutes generally are not made public. The reports are.
You know
what? If the member tunes in to open cabinet meetings, perhaps she picked up
some of the reports that the GCC Chairs gave in the past — very, very good
reports. Perhaps she would like to stay tuned and hear from some of the Chairs
herself at the open cabinet meetings.
MacPhail: Well, that's exactly why I'm exploring this line of questioning
— the curious mix between the responsibilities of executive council and caucus
and the use of funds, the mixture of funds to carry out the duties. I'm being
polite when I say "a curious mix."
Can the
minister tell me why the minutes are not made public?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: The minister wants to remind the member that this really isn't part
of the vote. It's not part of my ministry. If she wants to question around the
government caucus committee that reports to cabinet, the minutes aren't made
public because the committee does advise cabinet. Anyway, maybe if the member
wants to keep it to Health Planning in this vote, I would answer any questions
that were appropriate around health planning.
[1640]
MacPhail: In fact, that's exactly what I'm trying to do, Mr. Chair. The
minister is the vice-Chair of the government caucus meetings. Cabinet support is
given to the government caucus committee. Public funds are used. Actually, vote
1 funds are used to pay for this government caucus committee. The minutes are
kept secret, because somehow there's a cabinet confidentiality invoked — a
very curious mix. I'm trying to find out, in her role as Minister of Health
Planning, how that integrates — that's all. I would say it's perfectly
appropriate for Health Planning.
[ Page 523 ]
This is my
second set of estimates, and it's the second time I've been told that my
questioning perhaps should have gone elsewhere. Well, sorry; I beg to differ.
On the
issue of the government caucus committees and the minister's responsibility for
Health Planning, is there any money from her budget that flows to the government
caucus committee?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No.
MacPhail: So the Ministry of Health Planning has no staff funds that go to
the government caucus committee.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: That is correct.
MacPhail: On the issue of further planning, the minister is reported as
having said, actually yesterday — this was a public report — that she has to
go to Treasury Board to get money. Is the money that…? It was money for —
and maybe she was misquoted — a nursing strategy; I think that was the
questioning. Gosh, we all know how we can be misquoted, but she has to go
Treasury Board. Is the Treasury Board submission that…? Any Treasury Board
submissions that the minister makes around the implementation of her planning
— does that come out of her budget?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: The budget for that comes out of Health Services, unless it's so
intrinsically involved in health planning that it would come out of Health
Planning. But generally, it's out of Health Services.
MacPhail: In the minister's budget I note that her minister's office budget
is $566,000, and I note that the minister's office for Health Services — I've
got to make sure I get this right — is $456,000. That would have all come out
of what used to be the ministry vote for just the Ministry of Health. What's the
percentage of increase for the minister's office, given those two budgets?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I don't have those numbers with me, so I don't want to give the
member inaccurate information. I will get those for her.
MacPhail: Can staff ballpark it for me? Is it a 50 percent increase, a 75
percent increase, a 100 percent increase?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I really do not want to give inaccurate information or a ballpark
figure, so we will commit to getting you the information.
MacPhail: Well, we're a small but hardy caucus, but maybe my caucus research
can get that information for the minister if she doesn't have it at hand.
[1645]
Let's go
through some of the issues that the minister is responsible for in her service
plans outlined in the letter that she received from the Premier on June 25.
Perhaps she can just outline for the public, for British Columbians, what
planning mechanism she has in place to carry out the matters for which the
Premier holds her accountable: examine the governance structure and make
recommendations for alignment of the community health council, community health
services society and regional health board responsibilities, including a
recommended structure for the Vancouver-Richmond health board.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I have to remind the member that we've only been around for two
months, so for some of this, there are no formalized structures in place.
This is a
small ministry. We expect to be working with experts in planning and economics.
We will certainly work with joint committees in Health Services and other
ministries such as Advanced Education and Community, Aboriginal and Women's
Services. As I mentioned before, they have immigration responsibilities with
them. Certainly we will be working with those ministries to develop plans.
If the
member's looking for detailed, formalized structures that are in place right now
that are working to build these plans, no, I don't have that in place.
For the
different responsibilities, projects, that my ministry and I will be accountable
for, as we start working on those projects and developing them, we'll judge what
kind of planning processes we will embark on.
MacPhail: I think that's fair comment. I appreciate that the minister has
been in place for almost 90 days of the new era, but I do know that the minister
has expected to assume responsibility for years, as has the government. In fact,
on his swearing-in, the Premier said: "This should have happened five years
ago." So I assume, if that's what he thinks, that he's been preparing.
[Applause.]
Well, I
wouldn't expect the caucus to applaud too loudly, because that means that they'd
have to provide some answers. If they're that happy about the fact that it
should have happened five years ago, reviews and waffling aren't acceptable.
Answers have to be provided, and the minister isn't able to provide the answers.
So it's not necessarily a supportive thing — that the members in this chamber
are applauding that.
Let me just
ask the minister, then, based on the fact that the entire government caucus
think that they should have been there five years ago: what's the time line for
meeting the first item for which the minister is held accountable — examining
the governance structure and making recommendations for alignment of community
health councils?
Of course,
that then ties into the next one, which is: develop an accountability framework
for boards and an arm's-length appointment process with identification of clear
expectations and performance measures. In what order will she be pursuing those
goals?
[ Page 524 ]
Hon. S.
Hawkins: You know what? I can say that we've gotten a lot more planning done
in two months than that government ever did in ten years.
[1650]
The
Premier, in his wisdom, split Health ministries so that we have a minister that
actually looks after the day-to-day and a ministry that steps back, takes a
breath and says: "What's going on? What's happened in the last ten years?
How do we help meet those patients' needs that were ignored and neglected for so
long under your government's watch, under your watch, member?"
Anyway,
it's no secret — I can tell the member, because she's probably heard already
— that we have an ongoing review right now on regionalization, on governance,
on accountability in our health care system. It's not part of the 90-day plan.
It's not something I'm planning to rush. It's not something I'm planning to
prolong. I want to make sure I get good advice. I want to make sure there's
input from regions, from providers, from members from around the province. We're
going to make sure that when we develop the components of the structure and the
accountability and governance models, we are doing it on sound judgment and good
advice.
MacPhail: This is the opportunity for the minister to demonstrate the
difference about what's happened in the last two months, and so far we're very
short on information. In fact, the minister just used the justification that
they've only been in government for two months to say that she doesn't have any
information. It was a bit of a contradictory statement here, of course, which is
all being recorded for posterity. So I would just advise the minister that this
is the time for her to get up and give the specifics to the public.
What's the
time line? If there is a review in place, could she outline the details of how
that review is taking place and the time line?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: If the member wants to know what planning is being done, I say to
wait for it, because unlike her government, we're not going to announce it until
we have it in place and can actually deliver it. So just wait for it.
There is an
internal review happening right now around regionalization, and we are getting
appropriate input from the stakeholders involved. We recognize that it needs to
be coordinated with the accountability framework and the governance issues. I'm
not going to rush it, and I'm not going to prolong it. It is something that's
happening as we speak. Again, I'm looking at the advice I'm getting, and
certainly that is something that will be discussed with government caucus and
the appropriate decision-making bodies. When it's ready, the member will hear
about it. But right now it's policy that's being prepared for future
implementation, so I would say to the member: wait for it.
MacPhail: Who's conducting the review, and who's being consulted in the
review?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: The review is being coordinated by my deputy minister. We're
getting advice from the regional health boards, the CHSSs, the CHCs and the
Vancouver-Richmond health board.
MacPhail: How are they submitting their views to the review?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: We've certainly had sub-missions. We've had letters, and I've had
meetings with various stakeholders.
[1655]
MacPhail: I assume that there's a great deal of interest in this from the
various levels. So is each CHC and CHSS and regional health board being asked
the same questions in a review? Is there a series of answers that they have to
give? Is there a series of issues that each council or board is being asked to
submit their views on? If so, could I have that information?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: It's been no secret. They are aware of the review. They've been
told that they can have input on it. It's ongoing as we speak.
MacPhail: I asked a very specific question, Mr. Chair. Perhaps the minister
could answer the specific question.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: There aren't specific questions being asked per se. When the
Premier last fall…. When we toured on the dialogue on health care, we
certainly heard concerns from all around the province — how regionalization,
the way her government implemented it, wasn't working. We certainly heard from
stakeholders, from patients, from CEOs, from regional health board members —
and we still hear from people across the province — that they don't think that
the system is working to the best interests of patients. So we are asking for
input on how the different regions feel that they should be organized; how we
can find the last of the efficiencies, if we can put it that way; how we can
make the services that we deliver across the province work better for the people
in the regions where they live.
MacPhail: Well, this is a very specific project that the Premier has asked
the minister to be accountable for. It's very specific: "Examine the
governance structure and make recommendations for an alignment of community
health council/community health services society/regional health board
responsibilities, including a recommended structure for the Vancouver-Richmond
health board." That's a very specific assignment.
It's not
something that I assume was dealt with during the election, where the minister
says they travelled around the province and heard input — unless it was. All
I'm asking for is: what are the questions being put to the regional health boards
so that it's a fair process, so that one board isn't being treated differently
than one CHC. There's a specific reference
[ Page 525 ]
here to the Vancouver-Richmond health board. What are the specific questions
being put to that under review?
The
minister keeps saying that it's no secret that there's a review. Well, if
there's a review, there's a review. I assume that when the minister states that
her government is doing things differently, somehow the process…. I would
assume she means that she's doing things more rigorously, that she's doing
things in a fair and equitable way, that there are opportunities for equitable
input, that there are indications of what the goals of the review are. So I
assume that's what's in place. That's all I'm asking for in the way of
information. They're technical questions; they're not political questions.
[1700]
Hon. S.
Hawkins: You know, one size doesn't fit all, so there's not a specific set
of questions for each little piece of region across the province. There are
different kinds of models that this government set up. What we're looking at is:
what makes sense? How can we deliver services to patients where they live in the
best, efficient, sustainable way? Certainly, across the regions the issues are
different. Vancouver-Richmond health board delivers provincial services, so the
questions for that are going to be different. Certainly other questions arise
out of the review that the deputy's doing.
I did not
send people in with a checklist saying: "Ask this question, ask this
question and ask this question." What I expect to get is a document that
gives me the best advice on the general question: are we delivering services in
an effective, appropriate way for the regions that patients are serviced by
across the province? Are we finding the efficiencies that we need across those
regions? I can tell you right now that there are regions and groups of CHCs that
have written to us and said: "Please regionalize us. We are not doing the
job as effectively as we can." We're
looking at the concerns of the different regions, finding ways…. And I'm
getting advice on how we can model or shape them so that it makes sense, so that we
have regions that are served appropriately for hospital services and for
referral patterns — for example, that the Vancouver-Richmond region is
providing provincial services appropriately for the population at large. So
there's not a set of questions that are specific to this review, but they
certainly are questions that are being asked specific to each region.
MacPhail: Well, this is a pretty straightforward question. When did the
review start?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I think I advised my deputy about a month or five weeks ago to
embark on the review.
MacPhail: How much is the review costing, and where is the money coming
from?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: It's part of the Health Planning budget. It's encompassed in this
budget. It's not anything extra, over and above.
MacPhail: How much has the minister allocated for the review?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: It is part of the Health Planning budget in the sense of whatever
time the deputy is spending. It encompasses staff in the Health Services budget.
It's an internal review, so staff are allocated for that purpose. It's nothing
set aside. There's no discrete, targeted fund set aside. They're staff-assigned,
and my deputy….
MacPhail: In meeting the first goal that the minister is held accountable
for on page 7 of the Premier's letter to you, will you be issuing a public
report for public discussion before a decision is made?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No. I think this is something that's internal and is part of the
review of the way we deliver services, programs and governance accountability
across the province, so there won't be public consultation for this — no.
MacPhail: I'm not even asking about public consultation. I assume, by point
one of the minister's responsibilities, that you are to examine the government
structure and make recommendations for alignment. Maybe the minister will come
back and say status quo, but I assume that the goal here is really to make
recommendations for change. Is the minister suggesting that the recommendations
for change will not be made public? And will there not be an opportunity for
public response before the decision is made?
[1705]
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Insofar as the regions are already involved, the health regions and
the boards and other stakeholders are already involved in advising the minister
on what kinds of structural recommendations for these changes are going to be
made. That is the process in place right now.
You know, I
don't see a massive restructuring of the health care system. I don't see the
kind of changes that this member's government imposed on the health care system.
This is basically finding, I think, the last few efficiencies and just doing
some minor tweaking, if you will. There's a bunch of regions that have asked.
There are groups of CHCs that have asked to regionalize. We are looking at those
kinds of issues. This isn't something that's going to go out to public
consultation or public discussion.
MacPhail: I've already given up on the request for public consultation.
First of all, I asked whether there was a standard series of questions or tests
or whatever that the people had to meet across the province so that everybody
was being treated fairly and equitably. That doesn't exist. Change is going to
[ Page 526 ]
made by the government without them notifying what the change is for public
input before the decision is actually made. I'm wondering how the minister
expects people to think that they've been treated fairly without any
standardized — it doesn't have to be one size fits all — matters that they
have to address. Then the document will be kept secret, and the decision will be
made without public regard. Where does the test of fairness come into that?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Well, I find it very strange that this member lectures this side of
the House, our government, on fairness and equitability when under their
government, under their watch, we saw the least bit of fairness and the least
bit of equitability as far as two-tiering and rural and urban health care. The
way they set up the health care system, the rural areas have suffered. They've
been neglected, and I can tell you right now that our government is trying to
address those concerns. We are going across the province.
The regions
are aware of the review. The review is going to be based on referral patterns,
on health care services that are available, on economics, on trying to find
those last few efficiencies and — guess what — on fairness and equitability
as well. In order to apply a test of fairness and equitability, and certainly
across the regions…. If the member reads the website and what I'm responsible
for, I'm also responsible for finding a fair population-based formula to apply
across the regions for health care services, and one way to do that is to find a
structure for regions where a formula can be applied.
That is
part of this review. We know that in order for a population-based formula to be
applied, we need a critical mass of population. I believe it's somewhere in the
range of 60,000 to 100,000 people that studies have shown you can apply a
formula to that is fair and equitable. Some of our CHCs, I understand, service
fewer than 2,000 people. Part of doing this structuring, or getting advice and
recommendations on the kind of structure that we need provincewide, is so that
we can provide a fair and equitable funding for our patients across the
province.
MacPhail: Well, I'm merely asking questions. It's a little bit too early in
the process for the minister to suggest that asking questions is inappropriate.
I would note that the minister, in answering the last question, provided more
information about what the review is about than she has in the previous
half-hour, so the questions are certainly proving useful to the public.
The next
project that the minister is responsible for is to develop an accountability
framework for boards and an arm's-length appointment process with identification
of clear expectations and performance measures. How is that proceeding?
[1710]
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I can say that we have just started discussing that and have just
begun work on that point.
MacPhail: Perhaps the minister could say how she started the work. Let me
ask this: is this accountability framework separate and apart from the
independent commission for agencies, boards and commissions that the Premier has
said he's going to set up?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Yes to that member's question. And I can say that part of the
reason for setting up an arm's-length appointment process for health boards is
because that member's government was perceived to have put a lot of their party
people — NDP appointments — on these boards and politicized the health care
governance system. So we are looking at a process where we've removed some of
the politics around that. We are looking at a process that actually endorses
some of the recommendations that the auditor general made in his report, as far
as governance and the people that sit on boards as governors — people that
actually have expertise, knowledge and skills to sit on those kinds of boards.
So we are
just in the beginning of the process of deciding how we're going to embark on
this part of governance, accountability and performance measures for boards.
MacPhail: Why is it a separate process from the one the Premier has set up
for an overall independent commission for agencies, boards and commissions?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: It is linked with the director of agencies, boards and commissions.
What we are doing is setting up an accountability framework for the health
boards. If the member reads down to the fifth bullet — I believe it's the
fifth bullet, if that's on hers — we will set up the arms'-length appointment
process and then the ABC director will work on the board Chair appointments.
MacPhail: Who is the agencies, boards and commissions director?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: It's Elizabeth Watson.
MacPhail: And what's her background?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: This director reports to the Premier, so those questions would be
very appropriate for the Premier's estimates.
MacPhail: The identification of clear expectations and performance measures
list — what does that refer to? Does it refer to the accountability framework
or the arm's-length appointment process?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: That refers to the accountability framework. If I can expand on
that a little bit for the member, we will set up clear expectations and
performance measures for the kind of program services that the health boards
will be required to provide and meet these standards.
[ Page 527 ]
[1715]
MacPhail: What will the performance measures be? This will certainly be
groundbreaking. I have direct knowledge of this going on in Ontario right now,
and it's certainly a very difficult issue. So what are the performance measures
that the minister anticipates putting in place?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: This is groundbreaking work. I understand there is an initial draft
of a framework that has been developed. We are reviewing it. We are also looking
at the Health Canada framework. They are starting to develop performance
measures. We are also looking at models in England and New Zealand, and we will
certainly get stakeholder input as we develop these frameworks and performance
measures and goals. Also, just for the member's information, it's Health
Services that will be implementing these measures.
MacPhail: I note further down that one of the projects for which the
minister is to be held accountable is: "Consider the advisability of
including Pharmacare, ambulance services and Medical Services Plan in regional
authority budgets. Recommend appropriate governance model for licensing
functions." I'm going to skip to that one, if I may, because it's related
to the topics that we have. Is the minister asking the advisability of doing
this in her review of the regional health boards and the community health
councils?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No.
MacPhail: I am wondering why not. It would seem to me that this would be an
issue around workload, responsibility and performance measures. It seems to me
to be integrated.
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I consider that a longer-term project. The one that we talked about
— examining governance structure and making recommendations for realignments
— I see as a shorter-term, so we're working on that first. These are very
complex programs, and I think we need to have a careful look at them. Again, I
think we are going to do things in a very measured and…. We're not going to
make quick judgments on these, so this is something that I think needs a longer
look.
MacPhail: The reason why I'm curious is…. Let's just take the example of
the Medical Services Plan — regionalizing that budget to a community health
council or a regional health board. I assume one of the considerations that the
minister would have in using the Medical Services Plan, the payment to
physicians, is to do it in a way that makes the most sense for the region. I
don't know what other reason the Premier would have in asking the minister to
consider regionalizing the budget.
[1720]
Often it's
been contemplated by people in the health care system that perhaps that's the
way to get physicians properly placed throughout the province, where the
physicians are needed. If the minister is looking at re-examining the regional
extent of authority of community health councils, for instance, wouldn't it make
sense to do both at the same time?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: No, I don't think it makes sense to do both at the same time. I
think it's important that we get our structures in place. I think it's important
that we get started working on our accountability frameworks and our performance
measures. Certainly, this is something that we have been asked to consider, to
get advice on. It is something that is not new. There are other jurisdictions
that are experimenting with this. I believe that some of the regional health
authorities of our neighbour to the east, Alberta, are looking at this. I think
it makes more sense to do things in a measured way, and that's what we are
trying to do.
MacPhail: Well, let's look at ambulance service, then.
Back to the
Medical Services Plan, I would suggest that certain community health councils
have said to this government that recruiting physicians is hard for them. If
you're going to change the community health council, wouldn't it make sense to
look at doing that in a way that also addresses the issue of the recruitment of
health professionals? If you're going to regionalize the budget, why not look at
both together? Clearly, the minister doesn't think that's appropriate.
What about
ambulance services? That's a geographic issue. Why is the minister separating
out ambulance services from the review of changing the boundaries or changing
the way community health councils govern?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: Well, I think the member, from when she was minister, probably
understands that there are contract issues and structural issues that we have to
deal with. Certainly, under MSC structure the BCMA master working agreement
requires major modification. A lot of these contracts require notice. So it's
not something we're rushing into. It's something we've been asked to review and
get advice on, and that's what we're going to do. Certainly, this is in the
realm of future policy. We'll keep the member posted. She can see what progress
we're making as we roll some of this out.
MacPhail: I fully agree that the system is very complex and that much of it
is intertwined and integrated. That's why I'm curious to know what the review
process is for changing the governance structure. It is all very complex and
integrated, yet the minister has been given assignments to deal with the whole
matter. That's why I was trying to ask about the orderly fashion in which she's
conducting the review to change the governance structure when the matters are so
complex. That's why I wanted to know what the
[ Page 528 ]
process was for judging fairness and equity as she goes through the change.
Let's look
at another one, then, that I think is integrated and part of the very complex
system where they're all integrated: "Develop a framework for financial and
human resource allocation, including capital and equipment." The amount of
budget that goes toward our community health councils and regional health boards
is substantial. I think it's in the billions. I can't remember, but it's in the
billions. Those community health councils and those regional health boards are
responsible for those billions of dollars. Within those billions of dollars
there's financial and human resource allocations.
[1725]
I think
that the capital and equipment budget is separate still and is managed on a
provincewide basis, unless that's changed. Maybe it's changed. I don't know; I
can't remember. But if it has and it's been regionalized, is that part of the
review process that the minister is conducting around changing the governance
structure for community health councils and regional health boards?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: I think the goal of this is to simplify the governance structure,
because as the member states, it is very complex. It's very integrated. Perhaps at this
time it makes sense to the member to do everything all at
once, but guess what. We've only been around two months. We're trying to break
off chunks and deal with them in a reasonable, measured way so that we actually
get some work done. The first step is looking at the governance structure, and
the next step is looking at accountability framework, looking at how we deal
with appointments, those kinds of things. We're trying to do it in a
step-by-step fashion.
Now, the
member asked about funding for the regions and capital funding. I think I
already mentioned the population-based formula that the Premier has asked us to
develop or advise on — how it would function provincewide. The formula that we
are considering takes into account demographics, rural versus regional, urban
issues, the social determinants that I'm sure the member is aware of: gender,
tertiary services, academic services. All of these are things that factor into
the population-based funding formula. Certainly the capital and equipment plan
and some of those kinds of financial issues that the member is talking about will
factor into the funding around those plans. Finally, the human resources plan is
also going to be done on a regional needs basis.
MacPhail: Well, I want to get to the population-based funding in a moment.
It is
interesting to note that the minister herself acknowledges that the human and
financial resource allocation will be done on a regional basis. What region?
Unless the minister is planning on doing away with the governance structures of
community health councils or regional health boards, or both, I assume there
will be some sort of regional governance structure in place. How does one
determine that regional structure, if she's planning on changing it, so that it
makes more sense? I assume that's why she's doing it. Is it not about the
administration of the programs, the demands of the programs, the allocations
that are necessary? Would that not guide the minister's determination of how to
change the governance structure?
That's the
only reason. I'm suggesting they're all so integrated that they should be
considered together, and it should be the questions that are asked in the review
that the minister is conducting. That's all. That was what I was trying to get
at before: what is the minister considering in her review for change in the
governance structure? Anyway, I only do that to look back and suggest that that
was what I was seeking. But I understand now from the minister that those are
not part of the review, and those factors won't be considered in the review.
[1730]
On the
issue of the population-based funding: "Develop a transparent
population-based funding formula." Can the minister guarantee that no
regional health board or community health council, current or restructured, will
have their funding cut as a result of the population-based funding formula being
put in place?
Hon. S.
Hawkins: It's difficult to answer that question, because I think the member
knows that this minister is getting advice right now on the structure of the
regions. She's asking if existing regions, the way they stand, will not get
their funding cut. We have committed to keeping our commitment for $9.3 billion