British Columbia Hansard — Monday, April 27, 1981 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1981 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, APRIL 27, 1981
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
5225 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Environment Management Act (Bill 22). Hon. Mr. Rogers.
Introduction and first reading –– 5225
Oral Questions
Minimum wage. Ms. Sanford –– 5225
Health of Minister of Tourism. Mr. Hall –– 5225
Ocean Falls Corporation. Mr. Lockstead –– 5225
Mr. Barrett –– 5226
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Agriculture and Food estimates. (Hon. Mr. Hewitt)
On vote 13: field operations –– 5227
Mrs. Wallace
On vote 14: economics and marketing services –– 5229
Mrs. Wallace
On vote 15: financial assistance program –– 5230
Mrs. Wallace
Division on an amendment
On vote [6: information services –– 5232
Mrs. Wallace
Division on an amendment
On vote 17: Milk Board –– 5232
Mrs. Wallace
On vote 18: Provincial Agricultural Land Commission –– 5232
Mrs. Wallace
On vote 19: ICBC-senior citizens' grant –– 5234
Mrs. Wallace
Mr. Howard
Mr. Barber
Mr. Mussallem
On vote 20: building occupancy charges –– 5237
Mrs. Wallace
On the amendment to vote 20 –– 5237
Mr. Nicolson
Mr. Howard
Division on the amendment
On vote 21: computer and consulting charges –– 5238
Mrs. Wallace
On the amendment to vote 21 –– 5238
Mrs. Wallace
Hon. Mr. McGeer
Mr. Cocke
Mr. Nicolson
Mr. Lea
Division on the amendment
Senior Citizen Automobile Insurance Grant Act (Bill 9). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Hewitt –– 5241
Mr. Hall –– 5241
Hon. Mr. Hewitt –– 5242
Second reading –– 5242
Estate Administration Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 2). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Williams –– 5242
Mr. Macdonald –– 5242
Hon. Mr. Williams –– 5243
Second reading –– 5243
Company Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 3). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Hyndman –– 5243
Mr. Levi –– 5243
Hon. Mr. Hyndman –– 5244
Second reading –– 5244
Credit Union Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 4). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Hyndman –– 5244
Mr. Levi –– 5245
Hon. Mr. Hyndman –– 5246
Second reading –– 5246
MONDAY, APRIL 27, 1981
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Speaker, we
have in the gallery today Mr. Jerry Kebe of Radium Hot Springs, B.C.
I'd like the members to join me in welcoming him to the Legislature.
MR. REE:
Mr. Speaker, we have in the gallery today another group of school
children from beautiful North Vancouver–Capilano. They are 25 students
from Hamilton Junior Secondary School. With them are 25 students from
la belle province de Quebec, from Cardinal Roy School in Quebec City.
The students from North Vancouver are under the guidance of Mr. Evan
Stephens and Mrs. Alma McDougall. The students from Quebec are under
the guidance of Mr. R. Robichaud and Mr. J. Maleux. I would ask this
House to welcome them to Victoria and to British Columbia.
MR. SEGARTY:
Mr. Speaker, in your gallery this afternoon is Betty Ann Haglund from
Cranbrook, along with her friend Shastin Hellberg, who is visiting from
Sweden. I'd like the House to give them a warm welcome this afternoon.
Also
in the gallery this afternoon is Ruth Mitchell-Banks from the Creston
Arts Council and Alderman Meta Beduz of Creston. I'd like the House to
give them a warm welcome this afternoon also.
MR. GABELMANN:
In the Legislature today visiting with us is a group from Campbell
River representing sports fishermen, commercial fishermen, the council
of Campbell River, the Comox-Strathcona Regional District, the chamber
of commerce, and just about every group in Campbell River. They are
down here today to attempt to meet with the Minister of Environment
(Hon. Mr. Rogers) about the Quinsam coal project.
HON. MR. SMITH:
Mr. Speaker, I'd like the House to welcome a constituent of mine, Mr.
Ford Warner, accompanied by Mrs. John Alexander of Santa Barbara,
California.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Speaker, I'd like
to ask the House to recognize a visitor and also to recognize a very
special week. First of all, Mr. Speaker, I'd like to tell you that in
your gallery today is Professor Gayle Gilchrist James, the
vice-president of the International Federation of Social Workers. Mrs.
James is from Edmonton, Alberta, and I would like to ask the House to
give her a very warm welcome.
I would also like to draw the
House's attention to a very special week that recognizes some very
special people, and that is the volunteers of British Columbia. This is
Volunteer Recognition Week, recognizing that one out of every four
British Columbians give themselves in volunteer service.
Introduction of Bills
ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT ACT
Hon. Mr. Rogers presented a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor:
a bill intituled Environment Management Act.
Bill
22 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of
the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Oral Questions
MINIMUM WAGE
MS. SANFORD:
My question is to the Minister of Labour. The National Council of
Welfare report entitled "The Working Poor" reveals that families cannot
earn enough at the minimum wage in order to escape poverty. For
example, the poverty gap for a couple with one child and only one
earner working at the minimum wage in Vancouver in 1980 was $3,434.
That's the gap between what they are able to earn at the minimum wage
and what the poverty level is. For a couple with two children it is
$4,990. Given that in 1977 there were 50,500 young family units in the
category of working poor in British Columbia — 12 percent of the
national total — and that today the situation is far worse, can the
minister advise the House whether he has decided to increase the
minimum wage?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: The answer as of
right now is no, I have not entertained that proposal. When you look at
the minimum wage established across the country, I think you will find
that British Columbia ranks fairly close to the top, with the exception
of Saskatchewan, which is something like 15 or 20 cents higher than
British Columbia; I believe the highest is in Quebec, which is
something like 25 cents. I'm not sure about those figures.
MS. SANFORD:
In view of the fact that the cost of living in British Columbia,
particularly because of the outrageous cost of housing, is much higher
than in most parts of Canada, including Saskatchewan, where the minimum
wage is higher than in British Columbia — S3.80 rather than $3.65 —
would the minister consider raising the minimum wage at this time?
MR. SPEAKER: That is future activity.
HEALTH OF MINISTER OF TOURISM
MR. HALL:
Mr. Speaker, I have a question to the Deputy Premier. I wonder if the
Deputy Premier could advise the House as to the health of the Minister
of Tourism (Hon. Mrs. Jordan). The Minister of Tourism has missed the
last three question periods in a row. I'm wondering indeed if we should
send sympathy or get-well cards or something like that, as we miss her
very badly in the chamber.
The point is that I've had a
question awaiting the Minister of Tourism's arrival in the chamber for
other than voting since we got back from our extended Easter break. I'm
wondering if we should send out a Canadian Armed Forces plane or
something to look for her.
OCEAN FALLS CORPORATION
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister of Forests. On April 24
the minister issued a news release stating it would require only a
modest investment to establish a plant using the new manufacturing
process for wood pulp and wood panelling at Ocean Falls. The minister
also said that there is lots of raw material available. Has the
minister decided to recommend to his colleagues that this modest
investment be undertaken by the Ocean Falls Corporation to revive that
corporation and that community from the doldrums imposed by the Social
Credit government?
[ Page 5226 ]
HON. MR. WATERLAND: No, Mr. Speaker.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Speaker, I have a question to the Minister of Industry and Small
Business Development. On April 13 the minister wrote to the Canadian
Paperworkers Union refusing a request for a meeting to discuss Ocean
Falls on the grounds that there is no information readily available on
what we're trying to do in the forest or with this low-grade timber.
Has
the minister found out what he is trying to do, and can the minister
advise the House whether he has decided to open up the process to the
people of Ocean Falls for their input?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
I can certainly appreciate the member's interest in Ocean Falls. About
all I can tell him at this time is that we are indeed making great
progress.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Has the minister decided to sell the Ocean Falls Corporation, all its assets and the town of Ocean Falls to a private buyer?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: The answer to the member's question at this time would have to be no.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Has the minister instructed the British Columbia Development
Corporation to loan money to a private buyer to purchase Ocean Falls?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
In answer to the member's question, I would have to advise him that I
don't instruct the British Columbia Development Corporation to do
anything. The British Columbia Development Corporation is very well
run, and is managed by an independent board of directors. It's not
within my capacity to instruct them to do anything. They work
independently. Mr. Speaker, through you to the member, they make their
own decisions.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Is there an application before BCDC to borrow government money to purchase government assets at Ocean Falls?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
In answer to the member's question — how am I doing, anyway? — I would
have to inform him through you, Mr. Speaker, that I do not see all of
the applications for financial assistance that come to the B.C.
Development Corporation. However, I would be most happy to inquire if
such an application has been made to the B.C. Development Corporation.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Speaker, to the same minister: has the minister established any
criteria for the sale of Ocean Falls in terms of the price, foreign
ownership, new investment plans and that kind of thing?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Through you, Mr. Speaker, to the member, I would have to say that I
sincerely feel that last question has really been answered by the
previous set of answers.
MR. BARRETT: I'd like to ask this question of the new minister.
Could the minister tell us if British Columbia Development Corporation has been
instructed that the policy of the government would allow them to loan money
to a private group to buy a government Crown agency?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Mr. Speaker, in answer to the question of the Leader of the Opposition,
I would have to inform him, through you, that the policy of the
Development Corporation is to assist the economic development and
industry where it's economically feasible and good for the province.
The rest of the question I'll take on notice.
MR. BARRETT: That's a pretty good job for fourteen grand. It's cheap at half the price.
Through
you, Mr. Speaker, I'd like to ask the minister: has a decision been
made that money would be available from the British Columbia
Development Corporation for a private company if they were to purchase
a Crown corporation?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: In answer to
the member's question, I'd have to say that he has posed a hypothetical
question. If such a case came, we'd certainly look at it in view of the
overall benefits and what it would do for the economy and the forest
sector and all the other ramifications. We would look at it at that
time.
MR. BARRETT: Has the minister advertised the
policy that, project by project, government money might be made
available for private corporations to buy companies from the government?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: I want to be perfectly clear and not mislead the House, so I will have to answer the question this way: not to my knowledge.
MR. BARRETT:
A supplementary question, Mr. Speaker. After saying it had not been
advertised, but admitting today that the possibility is there, does the
minister have any knowledge whether or not discussions have taken place
between a private corporation and BCDC for the purpose of that private
corporation borrowing money from BCDC to buy Ocean Falls?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: In answer to the member's question, I think I will have to say, not to my knowledge.
think the opposition, with respect, might be building certain things
into the fact that Mr. Williston had a meeting with the Development
Corporation on Friday while they were having their meeting here. I
wouldn't mind telling the opposition what was up in that meeting if
they were desirous of knowing and would ask me the question.
MR. BARRETT:
Since the minister has told the House that he is aware the meeting took
place and is aware of the contents of that meeting, does the minister
know whether or not, during that meeting, there was a discussion of an
application to BCDC from private sources to buy Ocean Falls?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Not at that meeting.
MR. BARRETT:
Now that the minister has said there was no discussion at that meeting
as to whether or not BCDC would loan money to a private corporation to
buy Ocean Falls, can the minister tell the House at what meeting an
application by a private corporation to buy Ocean Falls with BCDC money
was discussed?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, the answer to the member's question is no.
[ Page 5227 ]
MR. BARRETT:
My last question. To the minister's knowledge, at what meeting did a
discussion take place — or was there a letter or a phone call — about
BCDC considering the application to loan money to a private corporation
to buy Ocean Falls?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, in answer to the member's question, I'd have to say none that I know of.
MR. GABELMANN:
Mr. Speaker, I rise under standing order 35 to ask leave to move
adjournment of the House for the purpose of discussing a definite
matter or urgent public importance.
MR. SPEAKER: Could you briefly state the matter.
MR. GABELMANN:
Yes, Mr. Speaker. In a matter of days the Environment and Land Use
Committee will make a decision on the stage 2 report concerning a
proposed coalmine at Campbell River. The proposed mine is located at
the centre of the river systems which surround Campbell River. Such a
mine in this location would be harmful to the salmon fishery. In fact,
the evidence suggests that a coal-mine would destroy a vital spawning
habitat and the Quinsam fish hatchery. The salmon fishery is a vital
economic enterprise in my riding. It depends on a clean natural
habitat, which could be eroded beyond repair by the proposed coal-mine.
It is crucial that these matters be debated openly before ELUC arrives
at its stage 2 decision.
I would like to offer a word
concerning the urgency of this debate. The Speaker's role under
standing order 35 is to provide guidance for the assembly on the
priority of this matter over others proposed for debate by the
government. In this case the urgency stems from an impending decision
by the government, most likely prior to the Environment estimates,
which lacks the benefit of open public debate by members of the
assembly. This is a crucial failing and one which can be remedied only
by an urgent debate this afternoon. Therefore I request leave to move
as follows: that the House do now adjourn to debate the advisability of
permitting the development of a coal-mine in the middle of the Campbell
River area.
MR. SPEAKER: I appreciate very much the
hon. member's advising of his intent to ask leave to have the House
adjourn for this urgent debate. I would like to reflect upon the matter
that is included in this statement, without prejudice at all to the
member, and on tile possibility of a further debate this afternoon. I
would reserve decision until such time.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Davidson in the chair
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
AGRICULTURE AND FOOD
(continued)
On vote 13: field operations, $10,809,073.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, I note that the minister doesn't have his advisers with
him today. I have some detailed questions that I wish.... Oh, they're
just coming in, fine.
Vote 13 relates to field operations. I
note that there were 315 employees last year and there are 322 this
year. I wonder if the minister could tell me, if I'm not asking for too
much detail, how many vacancies there are presently in this particular
vote and what those positions are.
I have a second question
relative to staffing under this vote. How many female employees are
covered by this vote and what are their positions? I realize that's a
fairly detailed question. I don't know whether or not the minister will
have that at hand. The remarks that I want to make about this
particular vote are to quite a degree dependent upon the answer to that
question.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman, the
questions put by the member are quite detailed, as she mentioned. My
staff will attempt to get a response for her as quickly as possible. We
don't have that detail with us.
The only point I would make
refers to a question that was put on the order paper some time ago
about the number of vacancies and the positions related thereto. We did
discuss the fact that the normal attrition or turnover-the hirings and
leavings — of staff people allows for the number of ongoing and always
changing vacancies, which is usually 5 percent or so at one time. I'll
endeavour to have the answer for that member as quickly as possible.
MRS. WALLACE:
The reason that I'm asking under this specific vote, Mr. Chairman, is
that on the list that the minister so kindly provided in answer to my
order paper question there were a great many vacancies that appeared to
be related to this vote.
Let's just deal with a couple of
them while we're waiting for the specific answer. Two laboratory
technician positions at Abbotsford were vacant back when the freeze
went on and came off and they were still vacant at the latest date when
that question was answered. I understand that they are still vacant,
unless they've been filled very recently.
Of course there's
the question of the selenium testing, which I know has been a very
exaggerated problem because of the great amount of specimens that have
been coming in. The point that I'm making is that we've had vacancies
there. The minister indicated that he was trying to resolve the
selenium thin by hiring a temporary assistant. But if we have vacancies
in those trained laboratory types, either there's a terrific problem
with keeping staff on or there's delay in hiring when we have those
same vacancies hanging around for so long. It's a continuing problem
and to try to resolve that with temporary assistance.... That's one
problem that concerns me very much.
The other problem
relates to the sheep specialist. I know that vacancy has been around
for quite a long time. My concern there is that originally it was also
advertised as a vacancy for the Kamloops area. I would hope that in the
additions to staff the minister is including a second sheep specialist.
If he's been looking at the figures at all, he will realize that the
growth of the sheep population in the Cariboo and Thompson area is such
that there are as many sheep in that area as there are in the lower
mainland. There's a very definite problem for the people in that area
who require assistance from the ministry relative to their sheep
problems. The only assistance they can get is to get that sheep
specialist from the lower mainland to come up to judge for fairs, and
then they have to pay his way. What they need is a continuing person
located in the Kamloops area who is prepared to come in, stay there and
do the job.
[ Page 5228 ]
was bulletined and then the bulletin was withdrawn, I understand. There
was a problem, I know, in bulletining the sheep specialist in the lower
mainland because originally it had one category and then after
negotiations it was upgraded to a higher category and was rebulletined.
Even so, that's been vacant for a long time.
Those are two
of the questions that I have regarding specific things. The reason I
was asking about the number of women that are covered under this
particular vote and what their positions are is that there seems to be
a great reluctance to hire women in positions closely related to
agriculture. Women are still getting hired as secretaries and clerks in
the ministry. They're really reluctant to take women agrologists —
women graduates in agriculture — into the system full speed ahead. We
have seen a tremendous change in the enrolment in the agricultural
class at UBC, which is now almost 50 percent women. Yet when women
graduate, their placements, particularly in the Ministry of
Agriculture, are a very, very low percentage. This is the area that
those people would basically fit into, Mr. Chairman. That's why I was
asking the minister for the number of women that are employed in this
particular vote and what kind of jobs they are working at. I think that
the time has come when we have to recognize that some affirmative
action programs have to be taken by government to ensure that women,
who are moving into this broader field of endeavour, have the
opportunity once they have the knowledge and the skills. Certainly my
information is that women graduating in agriculture come out with very
good marks — they are very high on the list of graduates — and should
be very acceptable to this ministry to take on the kinds of jobs that
they're trained for. I am concerned, Mr. Chairman, that that's not
happening, that there is a real reluctance to hire women in those kinds
of jobs in the Ministry of Agriculture. I don't know whether or not the
minister is prepared to answer those questions.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Chairman, the member mentioned a second sheep specialist because of
the increased activity in production in that sector of agriculture. I
recognize her concern; we have a number of other commodity groups
looking for additional specialists. We have people who are required for
marketing — market development officers, research economists, etc. The
member can see that we've increased our vote from a total of 315
employed in field operations to 322, so we've got a few additional ones
going in there.
With regard to women, right now — I believe this year 60 percent plus of the
first-year students in agriculture at UBC are women. That means that the student
body is getting a greater percentage. I believe the breakdown now, if we took
the whole student population, is about a 50-50 split. Some, of course, are in
food sciences, economics, etc. I can just say to the member that the government,
as she well knows, is an equal opportunity employer, and that applications are
based on qualifications. If we have applicants come forward, then they will
be judged on their qualifications. and whether they are male or female, the
best one to do the job will be the one hired.
MRS. WALLACE:
Unfortunately the minister doesn't have the statistics available, but I
think that that's just not happening, It's a nice ideal, but it's not
happening, because the women who graduate are not getting the jobs —
and those women are qualified and their grades are good.
Now
there may be some reasons or excuses being found not to hire the women;
that's why I wanted those statistics, because I think that would prove
my point that it just isn't happening. Certainly when 60 percent,
including the undergrads — it's not that high at the graduating level,
but it's getting higher and higher, and it's going to get up to the
point where we will have 60 percent of that class being women.... As
long as we find that out of the, say, 84 who are in the extension
services out in the field 80 are men and 4 are women, then that's not a
very good application of the affirmative action program. I can't say
that that is the statistic, but I don't think it's going to be too good.
thought about phoning the minister this morning and warning him that I
was going to ask that question — I should have done that, but other
things got in the way — so he could have had that material. I
appreciate that he is trying to get it for me. I wonder if he would
tell me exactly what the seven new positions are under the assistant
deputy — regional extension, the specialists in regulatory and
production.... I think there are one and two additions.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Chairman, I just want to touch briefly on the women employed in the
Ministry of Agriculture. As the member knows, 20 or 30 years ago the
ratio of males to females in the faculty of agriculture at UBC was 75
percent to 25 percent. It's now shifted to where the new students come
in at 60 percent female and 40 percent male. That's a trend, and I'm
just saying that that trend is also existing in employment
opportunities.
I'm sure the member doesn't want us to fire
half a dozen existing staff members and hire females in their place.
I'm just telling her that the government is an equal opportunity
employer, and if over a period of time more of those professional
people graduating are women, then you'll have more women in the
workforce working for the Ministry of Agriculture and Food in the
province of British Columbia.
If she has evidence, Mr.
Chairman, that there is abuse with regard to equal opportunity for
women in the Ministry of Agriculture regarding job applications — she
knows what rights the applicant has — and if a situation has developed
in which there isn't equal opportunity, I as Minister of Agriculture
and Food would certainly like to hear about it and would be concerned
if we weren't following the practices and policies of this government.
Regarding
the number of women in the professional workforce, Madam Member, I hope
that maybe, before we finish my vote — if we do so later — I will have
the information on how many are employed in a professional capacity.
Taking
the new employees from 315 last year to 322, I can give her some
response. We have one office assistant to supply clerical support for
the assistant deputy minister of field operations, one licensed science
officer, one research officer, one commodity coordinator and two office
assistants that I have listed here. I believe that's six.
MRS. WALLACE:
I don't want to delay unduly here. I think that the minister has
assured me that he will make the statistics on vote 13 available to me
as soon as he has them. I don't want to hold up the vote waiting for
that, because I think I have had at least some answers to my questions.
In those titles that he has given me, he did talk about the sheep
specialist, but he hasn't indicated whether or not a second sheep
specialist is included in those extra ones. I can't really
[ Page 5229 ]
tell from the titles. Is there going to be a sheep specialist stationed in Kamloops in this fiscal year?
HON. MR. HEWITT: No, Mr. Chairman.
Vote 13 approved.
On vote 14: economics and marketing services, $1,348,293.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, this vote appears to be the only vote that really
indicates that there is any change in the ministry since it has become
the Ministry of Agriculture and Food. There is some upgrading of this
for marketing purposes, I would like to point out, as has been pointed
out previously, that providing extra funding for marketing and
extending the marketing facilities is not the total answer to the
responsibility that a minister must meet if he is to be responsible for
food in this province.
Recently I've been reading a book entitled The Hidden Persuaders
by Vance Packard. I'm sure that the minister has read it. This is the
updated version. It talks about the kind of concerted corporate effort
that goes into persuading people of what they should buy, based not on
its nutritive value or its economic value, but on its profit margin —
not whether or not to put an egg in the cake mix but colours, shapes
and sizes of boxes of food. It's really manipulating the purchaser to
make a decision based on all of the wrong things, not based on economic
or nutritive buys. The kind of advertising that the ministry is
undertaking is a similar type of advertising except that I would say it
is based a little more correctly on the nutritive value. Advertising
isn't the entire answer to the food problem.
The minister
will remember, as will the Chairman, the days when we sat on the Select
Standing Committee on Agriculture which toured this province looking at
the cost of food. This report on food distribution in British Columbia
points very definitely to the problems that occur with concentration.
While it didn't come up with any valid recommendations, it did point
out that Canada Safeway, for example, has a definite edge because of
its investments in processing facilities in Alberta. It talked about
Kelly Douglas as the wholesaler for foodstuffs for Super-Valu being
geared in as the area where the profit was made: at the wholesale level
rather than the retail level. It described the way the market was
manipulated by those large chains and the growth of the chains. A chart
on page 7 of this report shows that supermarkets in B.C. — this was
dated 1976 — handled 72 percent of the volume in 33 percent of the
stores. That's the kind of concentration that's taking place and the
kind of concentration that occurred in 1976. It certainly has grown
since then, I'm sure.
What, if anything, is the minister
doing about that type of thing? There seems to be nothing except this
marketing aspect. I submit that the whole business of food deserves a
lot more attention than simply a few market promotions for B.C.
product, because food relates to all food and not just that which we
can presently grow in B.C. It relates to the ability of the community
to purchase food. We had a question in question period today, Mr.
Chairman, relative to the lowincome groups in British Columbia — the
number of families that live below the poverty level. This minister, as
the minister responsible for food, certainly has a responsibility to
ensure that we do something more than just advertising and marketing
B.C. product. I would like to hear what he has to say relative to that
particular aspect of his responsibility under this vote.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman. the member has touched on The Hidden Persuaders
and has dealt with some of the — implied, I guess — corporate abuse of
the consumer. I think those things would he handled under the Ministry
of Consumer and Corporate Affairs.
In regard to my ministry and the expansion of our man date, we
wanted to promote consumption of B.C. homegrown and home-processed
products, and we're working on that. Even without the mandate being
changed, I think the member will recall what we did in the hog industry
in this province after a very critical time. Now we have, I think, a
pretty exciting hog processor taking a tremendous number of hogs — far
more than two years ago. As I mentioned the other day, they couldn't
even get 500 hogs a week; now they're getting almost 5,000. That is
home-processed B.C. pork going on the market. It is getting a
tremendous response from the B.C. consumer. because they can identify
with it. They can say that that is something which will help our
primary producer, the farmer, and also all the labour involved in
processing that primary product. That's a big plus in the economy of
the province of British Columbia. We may not stack up to the Ministry
of Forests, or Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, or Tourism, but
that's our contribution to the economic well-being of this province. I
think it's working well. So that's the promotion aspect.
We're also attempting to give out information
with regard to the market research and the analysis of the marketplace.
We put out the Agri-market Reporter ,
a weekly produce report. We put out the food-basket information, and
all those things are geared to help better identify where our
potentials are. You can grow all of the product you want to, but if you
don't have a market for it it's not worth too much. Or you can have a
tremendous market for a product or produce, but you don't have any
supply, because the farmers or the processors aren't aware of the need.
If we can play a small part, we'll assist in identifying that need, and
therefore the British Columbia agriculture and food industry will
prosper and so will the economy of British Columbia.
Those
are some of the things we're doing, Madam Member. I guess we're all
frustrated with how slow we go at times; but at the same time. we've
made those moves. We've attempted to develop a strategy and an
organizational chart in our ministry to identify where the
opportunities and the pitfalls are and to provide support to the
agriculture and food industry in this province. I'm hoping that in time
you will come to say: "Job well done."
MRS. WALLACE:
Sure, the minister is doing or attempting to do a job on marketing. But
he is telling us that his responsibility for food — that added
responsibility — relates just to that. If I want to talk about
corporate concentration, I should talk to the Minister of Consumer and
Corporate Affairs. I assume if I want to talk about nutrition, I should
talk to the Minister of Health. I say, Mr. Chairman, that that is not
an adequate concept for a minister charged with the responsibility for
food. It relates to a lot more than just marketing, and if he's
responsible for food, then he had better be responsible also for seeing
that the consumers in this province have access to a nutritious diet
and not just push for the highest price possible.
[ Page 5230 ]
Vote 14 approved.
On vote 15: financial assistance program, $46,458,103.
MRS. WALLACE:
This is the program I've been so concerned about in discussing the
estimates. This is the vote that has chopped off $10 million from the
farm community. It's even worse than that. In fact, a great deal of the
money allocated for farm income assurance in this vote is going to be
utilized to supplement the unpaid programs that should have come out of
last year's budget. Apparently this minister never heard of a special
warrant. Nearly every other cabinet minister has brought in special
warrants to meet extended expenses for which they didn't have
sufficient funds, but not this minister. He expected the farmer to
carry those costs. He made funds available out of this year's budget to
pay off things that should have been paid out of last year's budget.
According to my calculations, we're down something like $5 million out
of the Farm Income Assurance Fund, which isn't that great already. I
admit it's a couple of million more than it was last year, but last
year was really a disaster. We have had to take some moneys out of this
year's payments to meet last year's.
The minister denies
that he drags his feet on these programs. But when I talk to the people
who grow greenhouse vegetables, apples, beef and other commodities
under this program about the difficulties they are having in trying to
get farm income assurance contracts finalized, it indicates to me that
there is a deliberate delay to ensure that those funds are not
utilized. So I certainly have some concerns about the reducation in the
farm income assurance program. It is in effect a reduction. As I said,
at least $5 million will have to come out of this to meet what should
have been paid out of last year's estimates.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
know that there was some money that suddenly miraculously appeared on
March 31. I guess he was holding too light a purse string. But even
that was nowhere near enough to meet the total outstanding payments.
Interest reimbursement on agricultural credit. That is the one that's down so drastically by $10 million on just that one vote.
mentioned earlier that the B.C. Federation of Agriculture at its
convention passed a resolution requesting that the interest rebate be
maintained at 2 percent below prime. The National Farmers Union was
here very recently and met with the minister and ourselves. Their brief
contained the same request — 2 percent below prime. I have a letter
here addressed to the minister, copy to all MLAs, from the Vancouver
Island Dairymen's Association requesting that the interest rate be
maintained at 2 percent below prime. I have a letter to the minister
from the Cowichan Agricultural Society and Farmers Institute requesting
that the interest rate be maintained at 2 percent below prime. I have a
letter from the British Columbia Broiler Hatching Egg Producers
Association requesting that the interest rate on reimbursement be kept
at 2 percent below prime.
The minister indicated that he is being inundated with these requests. I hope
the minister is reconsidering. I would like the minister to assure the House
today that he is reconsidering changing that, and that instead of 1 percent
below prime rate this year he will continue the rate of last year, which was
2 percent below prime. At today's escalating interest rates, that is little
enough to give the farmer. He is caught in a financial bind; he cannot get that
rate in the marketplace. As long as this minister maintains a hard line on farm
income assurance, the farmer is not going to get it from farm income assurance.
Without some kind of change in that program, he is not going to be able to continue
to function. Two percent below prime is all that the farmers are asking. I think
that is little enough. Certainly there should be a change in the limits as well,
because at today's high capital costs the limits on that program are not
adequate to meet the requirement to keep that farmer viable and in business.
I would certainly suggest that the minister change his avowed intent to go to
I percent, and retain the 2 percent.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
I don't want to delay the House from moving on to other votes; I just
want to respond to some of the issues raised by the member for
Cowichan-Malahat and first of all to say to her, as I've said publicly,
not just to the agricultural industry but to many sectors of it, that
in this province we do not judge the success of the agricultural
industry based on the number of dollars placed in a budget.
regard to the slowness of farm income assurance, no, Madam Member, we
are not dragging our feet. We consult with and discuss the input costs
into the Farm Income Assurance Fund; we reach a consensus; the
documents are signed and the program is put into effect. If there is
retroactivity in there it is taken into consideration. We have done
that with a number of programs. Other programs haven't been resolved
yet. There are two parties to that discussion. I can assure you and the
farm community that we are not dragging our feet. It takes my staff
plus representatives of the commodity group to come together to discuss
the issues. Those will be resolved as soon as possible. If there's
payment required I'd just as soon have the payments made on farm income
assurance as quickly as possible, rather than have long-outstanding
commitments.
In regard to interest rebate, I can tell, Madam
Member just to give you the history, because you're so concerned about
the $10 million reduction — in 1975-76 the NDP government budgeted $2.5
million and paid out $1.5 million. They shorted the growers of this
province approximately $1 million, or to turn it another way, about 40
percent. You underspent your budget by 40 percent. If you're going to
argue with me that I have shorted the growers of the province, then
you'd better look at some of your own history. You know as well as I do
that you had your percentage set, and you didn't adjust it down when
the interest rate dropped in those years.
In 1978-79 we
budgeted for $4.5 million, and because interest rates started to rise
we spent $6.9 million. We had that commitment and we lived up to it. We
overspent our budget by $2.4 million. Sometimes the opposition gets mad
when we over spend; here we did. We're prepared to accept any objection
to that, but because of politics I don't think the member would dare
say that we shouldn't have paid that money out. We budgeted $7.7
million in 1979-80 and we spent $7.7 million — right on target. That
was for the interest paid by the farmers in 1978; we reimbursed them in
1979. In 1979 we made a commitment — and I've told this story before —
to the agricultural community that we would pay interest reimbursement
down to 9 percent. We caught the rising interest rates, but we lived up
to that commitment. As I mentioned, our budget for 1979-80 was $7.7
million. Our
[ Page 5231 ]
budget,
because we made that commitment in our expenditures in 1980, for the
year 1979, was $23 million. In other words, we contributed another $16
million to take some of the load off the farm community.
can't treat agriculture in isolation in this province, because if we do
there are other sectors of our economy that are going to say: "Why this
large discrepancy between the interest rate charged and what you're
refunding to the agricultural community?" So when the member says our
budget has dropped $10 million, there is a difference between the year
before and last year — 1980. There's a difference of $16 million. So I
could turn your argument around and say we've expanded our budget in
interest reimbursement considerably, because we've only reduced it by
the $10 million that you talk about, although the year before it was
$16 million higher than we anticipated.
I just say, yes,
we've had letters, because I guess the agricultural community would
like to keep the program as it is, but they knew two years ago that our
policy was 1 percent below prime. We phased it in at 2 percent, and
then 1 percent. I told them at that time it was an ongoing program and
it would be at 1 percent below prime. It is just now that we're
starting to get the letters coming in from the various commodity groups
saying they'd like us to leave it at 2 percent below prime. I've got no
argument with that; that's good business technique on their part. But I
can say that we have to look at these programs and ensure they are
credible with economists and other provinces of Canada. Otherwise, if
we are too far out of step in the agricultural community we can be
criticized.
MRS. WALLACE: The minister hasn't really
answered. Would he tell me definitely if he is going to change from 1
to 2 percent or if he is sticking with his commitment to 1 percent
below prime?
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman, I can only respond to the member by saying that the existing policy as of this date is 1 percent below prime.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, he had a lot to say about the interest reimbursement.
Somehow he seems to think that because he is spending more dollars than
were spent a few years ago, he's doing a better job on that particular
program. But, you know, when interest rates are low they don't need
that kind of assistance. It's the escalating interest rates that have
caught the farmer in the bind, and that's been occurring in the last
few years, not back in 1974 and 1975,
This vote, as bad as
it is in its reductions to farmers, carries something in it that one
would scarcely believe. It carries some fairly extensive increases in
programs for travel, advertising and publicity, and professional
services, The travel budget has increased. The staff is down by one in
this particular vote. The actual grants and subsidies paid to farmers
are down by $8 million net. Yet we find an increase of $4,500 in travel
for one less person. That particular budget has gone from $150,000 up
to $155,000. Advertising and publicity: you've got less money going out
and fewer programs — established programs, nothing new — yet we're
finding that advertising and publicity has gone up by 95 percent, from
$17,000 to $33,000.
Most startling of all is that
professional and special services, a vote that is being decreased as
far as services to farmers and ranchers, is being upped by 250 percent
from $400,000 to $1.2 million. I'm sure the minister is going to get up
and talk about this being for training and so on. I'm wondering how
much of this particular professional and special services budget. which
has gone up by 250 percent.... Isn't there a good possibility, in view
of the kinds of things that we've been hearing lately about the
policies of this particular government, that some or all of that fund
could find its way into the hands of our would-be Hollywood North Cecil
B. de Heal for directing some kind of a show? Maybe we're talking to
the Minister of Agriculture and Food and maybe we're talking to the
would-be Yul Brynner of the next generation.
HON. MR. HEWITT: It's my new image.
MRS. WALLACE: I liked you the way you were, Jim.
object to this kind of an increase going into this vote for those kinds
of operations where we don't know what's going on and where it could
well be directed into political propaganda. That's the concern that we
have in this Legislature. We have professional services and advertising
going up while services to the people that that minister is supposed to
be serving are going down. We have taxes placed on the backs of the
taxpayers, as I said when I moved an amendment previously, to the tune
of $625 million, and yet we have these kinds of excesses appearing. We
have a 95 percent increase in advertising and publicity and a 250
percent increase in professional and special services in a vote that
has reduced the return to the farmer and reduced the amount of money
that's going out to assist the farmer and rancher in this province.
I therefore move that vote 15 be reduced by $867,965.
believe I have made my case that those particular funds in that budget
should not be there in a year of belt tightening. The government should
be prepared to hold the line on things like professional and special
services, publicity and advertising, and travel, when we have one less
person on the staff and when we have asked the taxpayers to cough up
dollars to meet the commitments to provide Hollywood theatre and
political propaganda. I am pleased to move this amendment.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 21
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Stupich
Dailly
Hall
Lorimer
Levi Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 27
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Davidson
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Segarty
Mussallem
[ Page 5232 ]
MR. HALL: Did I hear the name Jordan?
MR. CHAIRMAN: The answer is yes.
Mr. Howard requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 15 approved.
On vote 16: information services, $258,097.
MRS. WALLACE:
This vote, again, has a 30 percent increase in advertising and
publications. That particular item has jumped from $19,000 to $24,600,
on a relatively small vote.
I therefore move that vote 16 be
reduced by $5,600. That's simply taking it down to the amount that was
expended last year. I think the minister should be prepared to hold the
line.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS 20
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Stupich
Dailly
Hall
Lorimer
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Barber
Wallace
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS 27
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Davidson
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Segarty
Mussallem
Mrs. Wallace requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 16 approved.
On vote 17: Milk Board, $267,160.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, on this vote I notice that the staff is reduced and there
is an increase in professional and special services. Obviously this is
intended to shift salaries into professional services rather than doing
the job themselves. I wonder if the minister could explain the
rationale behind this particular change. I notice that in other areas
in other votes the opposite is occurring. This seems to be the only
vote for one of the boards he is responsible for where the staff has
been reduced and there is an increase in professional services.
HON. MR. HEWITT: I ask the member to repeat the question.
MRS. WALLACE:
What's bothering me — not bothering me particularly; I'd just like an
explanation — is that in this particular board there is a reduction in
staff and an increase in professional and special services. I'm
wondering why the decision to take that type of change was made. Was it
a request from the Milk Board or is it a decision that's been taken by
the minister?
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman, I
understand from my staff that the reduction in the Milk Board from ten
to nine was because one staff member went on a per diem basis in regard
to the Milk Board operation. Regarding the professional services, the
anticipated increase was in regard to legal expenses, staff training
and education expenses.
MRS. WALLACE: So he's on a
per diem. He doesn't show as an employee, but this additional person is
included in the salary vote. The payment for the tenth person is
included in the salary vote here even though he doesn't show on staff.
Is that what the minister is saying?
Why is there a 300
percent increase in these legal services for the Milk Board? Are you
anticipating some problem under professional services?
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Madam Member, I guess there are always a few problems that we
anticipate, but there's nothing particular. Those are the
recommendations put forward by the Milk Board in regard to possible
costs incurred. You'll notice that I said legal plus staff training
plus education expenses. It covers three items.
Vote 17 approved.
On vote 18: Provincial Agricultural Land Commission, $1,661,067.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, I would certainly like to give credit to the minister for
upping the amount of money allowed for fine-tuning in this vote. I
would like to see it twice as much as it is this year. At least it's in
there, and it is increased. That's something that I think we have to
get on with. I'm pleased to see him doing that.
My question
relates to a switch in reverse of the Milk Board. Here we have the
professional and special services cut to almost bare bones and a very
sizeable increase — almost the exact amount of difference — added to
temporary salaries. I am wondering what the rationale is for that and
whether or not that was a recommendation of the Land Commission when
they submitted their budget. I would also like to know whether the Land
Commission's budget was submitted to the Minister of Agriculture and in
turn simply turned over as part of his estimate. Or did his ministry,
in fact, make any revisions to the original submission from the Land
Commission? And I would like to know what the $250,000 worth of "other"
is.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman, as you can
appreciate, some of these questions are somewhat detailed, and in order
to respond in a reasonable fashion I have to get some comments from my
staff. The member is quite right in regard to item (04) — salaries,
temporary — it's gone up from $116,000 to $393,000, and professional
special services has dropped from $334,000 down to $66,000 — it is a
reallocation of jobs being done under temporary salaries, as opposed
[ Page 5233 ]
professional and special services, and, I think, an attempt to get
better coordination and better results for our dollars expended.
regard to the "other" — item (90), the $250,000 — it deals basically
with maintenance of the agricultural land that the Land Commission
holds and equipment, etc., that is on those various farm operations
that the Land Commission is responsible for.
MRS. WALLACE:
The one question the minister didn't answer was on the mechanics of
this vote coming to the floor of the Legislature. Was this the original
submission by the Agricultural Land Commission, or were there any
changes in it before, as it came from them?
I'm also really
curious why we've decided to go this route with the Land Commission by
hiring temporaries rather than professional services, while the Milk
Board decided to go the other route. Now if that's the decision being
made independently by those boards, that's fine, and something that
would be better discussed with the people involved in those boards. But
it's interesting to note that one is going one way and one the other.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman, just quickly relating to the comment
I made on the Milk Board, Mr. Honeyman was on a salary and Mr. Jim Gilbert is
on the per diem; so they're a little different than what we're looking
at in the Land Commission where we're talking about professional services
and temporary staff. We're now really talking about planners, agrologists
etc., working on detailed applications of plans, community plans, settlement
plans etc., in the Land Commission office — better coordination, I think, in
our administering the money than with spending it on consultants' fees.
regard to the budget, the budget was prepared by the Land Commission
personnel, reviewed with my staff, and then proceeded to Treasury Board.
MRS. WALLACE: No changes?
HON. MR. HEWITT:
I'm advised there were very minimal changes in regard to my staff's
involvement with the Land Commission. The member may wish to ask
another question, and I might get some more detail for her.
MRS. WALLACE:
I'm really interested in his staff's involvement with the Land
Commission. Would these be the agrologists who work for the ministry
and also work for the Land Commission? Is that the group he's talking
about? Is that your staff that you're talking about — with whom the
changes were made? I don't understand what he means by "relative to his
staff" unless that's what it is.
HON. MR. HEWITT: If
I follow the member correctly, in regard to coming out of the
professional and special services budget and going into "salaries —
temporary," those are temporary staff in the Land Commission office,
not my ministry staff. It's the Land Commission staff. Instead of going
out, hiring a consultant and paying a fee, it may be the salary of an
employee. Are you asking whether it's my staff they're paying for,
whether my ministry agrologists may be working for them? No? Okay.
MRS. WALLACE:
I understood the minister to say that the only changes that were made
in the budget as submitted by the Agricultural Land Commission were
changes relative to his staff, and I'm trying to find out what his
staff has to do with the Agricultural Land Commission. Maybe I
misunderstood the minister.
HON. MR. HEWITT: The
Agricultural Land Commission budget comes forward and goes to Treasury
Board, and any cuts or adjustments are basically made at Treasury
Board. In regard to my staff's involvement, bear in mind I'm the
minister responsible for the Agricultural Land Commission. My staff
employed in the Ministry of Agriculture are my advisers — professional
people whom I call upon for input and advice. If we're getting into any
discussion, I turn to my staff people for their input as well. The
Agricultural Land Commission reports to me, prepares their budget, and
submits their budget to the Treasury Board. Treasury Board determines
whether or not their budget, as submitted, is accepted, or whether
there are some cuts — not my staff.
MRS. WALLACE: I
hate to belabour the point. but I think it's worthwhile we get this
absolutely clear. When I asked the minister whether that budget came to
him and was passed on to Treasury Board without any changes — just as
submitted by the Agricultural Land Commission — I understood him to
say: "Yes, except for some minor changes affecting my staff," or "...by
my staff," or "...related to my staff." If I misheard that, then I
would like to have that corrected. The thing I'm trying to establish is
whether or not the ministry is in any way involved in the preparation
of that budget or the finalization of the estimates for the
Agricultural Land Commission, or if the Agricultural Land Commission is
autonomous in the preparation of that budget. I seem to have had two
answers.
HON. MR. HEWITT: The Agricultural Land
Commission prepares its budget. My involvement is mainly that Mr.
Newman of my staff and my deputy minister advise.... They see what the
Treasury Board rules are. The Agricultural Land Commission's budget
goes through Treasury Board and its staff with my support. The
determination as to what cuts, if any, shall be made is made no
differently than in any other ministry or commission that's involved in
budgeting through the Treasury Board and its staff.
MRS. WALLACE:
I want to get this very clear. Maybe I'm not quite grasping what the
minister's saying. The Agricultural Land Commission prepares a budget
which goes directly to Treasury Board, or it goes by way of the
ministry, without any changes, to Treasury Board, and then Treasury
Board makes any necessary cuts or changes. I'm not sure which. Is that
the way the thing operates, or is the minister or any of his staff
involved in any way, through advice or telephone conversations, with
the Land Commission as to what their budget should or should not
contain, or is that something that is strictly the responsibility of
the Land Commission?
HON. MR. HEWITT: The Treasury Board deals with the Agricultural Land Commission's budget and determines the acceptability of that budget.
Vote 18 approved.
[ Page 5234 ]
On vote 19: ICBC — senior citizens' grant, $6,130,000.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, this is very interesting — the Ministry of Agriculture
and Food; ICBC — senior citizens' grant. How ridiculous to include a
grant to senior citizens relative to ICBC in the Agriculture and Food
estimates, just because this minister happens to be responsible. It has
no business in this estimate at all. I know I can't refer to
legislation, but there is a bill on the orders of the day that relates
to this. This could be made an appropriation bill rather than being in
the estimates. Certainly it doesn't belong in the estimates for the
Ministry of Agriculture and Food. I therefore move that vote 19 be
renumbered to vote 95(
a) under the Ministry of Finance.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, the amendment is out of order. A vote may be passed,
reduced, or withdrawn by leave, but it cannot be redirected. I
therefore find the amendment to vote 19 out of order.
MRS. WALLACE: On a point of order, Mr. Chairman, I wonder if you could give me the authority for your ruling.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Beauchesne, May....
MRS. WALLACE: Obviously.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, I would cite May's seventeenth edition, page 759, which
says you cannot alter the destination of a grant. That is redirecting
it, and that is what your amendment has referred to. Therefore I find
your amendment out of order.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr.
Chairman, on a further point of order, I don't quite understand. I'm
not changing the direction of the grant; I'm just changing the position
where it appears in estimates. With all due respect for the Chair, I
don't quite understand the
interpretation.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, I further cite Sir Erskine May, seventeenth edition, page
759: "The Committee of Supply cannot attach a condition or an
expression of opinion to a grant or alter its destination." On the
basis that this amendment does attach a condition or an expression of
opinion, I would find that the amendment fails.
The hon. member continues on vote 19.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, I would like to continue on your ruling, if I may. We do
not attach a condition to the payment of the grant. We're quite in
accord with paying the grant to the seniors.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, I also find that we cannot debate that amendment. I
further cite Sir Erskine May, eighteenth edition, page 649, on
Committee of Supply, that no amendment is in order except a simple
reduction of the amount demanded. That is the ruling. I'm afraid that
your amendment does fail and that we must direct our debate to
discussion of vote 19 and whether or not it shall pass.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, in view of that ruling I have no alternative
but to ask the minister whether or not he would be prepared to withdraw this
estimate. Certainly he would have the leave of the opposition should he decide
to withdraw it and transfer it either to the Minister of Finance, or as part
of the ICBC amendment bill to make that bill an appropriation bill. Certainly
one of those places is where that particular money more adequately belongs.
It doesn't belong in the votes for the Ministry of Agriculture and Food.
ask the minister whether he would be prepared to take that step: to
remove it from these estimates so that we'd have a more realistic
figure, and instead of looking at an 11.8 percent increase or whatever
it is, we'd be looking at the true increase for Agriculture and Food of
1.9 percent in total. If there's anything that the opposition can do to
facilitate such a move, we would be very happy to cooperate. If I can't
do it by the rules of the House — and I certainly don't want to offend
the rules — I'm sure that the minister could take that action.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Chairman, I just want to express to the member that it's
unfortunate that we always refer to percentage increases in minister's
budgets, and that's how you base the success of an enterprise or
industry in this province. I've read statistics in this House that show
the growth and stability of the agriculture community in this province,
but nevertheless they come back and say that we inflated the budgetary
figures because we included under my budget the $6 million for the
senior citizens' ICBC grant.
They fail to recognize that I
have responsibilities as a minister of the Crown. First of all, as
Minister of Agriculture and Food, I am responsible for that ministry
and must report and speak for it. I am also the minister responsible
for the Agricultural Land Commission; in the past it was under the
Ministry of Environment. Since I have that responsibility, I include in
my budget the funds for the Agricultural Land Commission. It is a
commission separate and apart from my ministry, but I am still
responsible for it in this House. Therefore the budgetary figures show
under my ministerial budget.
The ICBC senior citizens' grant
is no different. I am the minister responsible for ICBC in this House.
As a result I must carry those responsibilities. In regard to the grant
to senior citizens to assist in covering their automobile insurance,
that figure of $6.13 million falls within my budget.
I could
give a comparison that the member for Cowichan-Malahat (Mrs. Wallace)
may or may not accept. The Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Wolfe)
administers what is called the First Citizens Fund in regard to grants
to the Indian community.
MR. BARBER: That's always been the catch-all portfolio.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
The first member for Victoria says from his seat: "That's always the
catch-all ministry." It may well be, but the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr.
Williams) also happens to be responsible for provincial Indian affairs,
in liaison with the federal government. I feel that where the
responsibility lies, that's where the budgetary figures should be.
That's where they are and I'm prepared to accept them as being in the
right spot.
MR. HOWARD: I don't know why the committee lets the minister get away with that kind of distortion of the facts.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Let's be parliamentary, hon. member.
[ Page
5235 ]
MR. HOWARD: I am. The minister has deliberately distorted what the case is.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I'm afraid I will have to ask you to withdraw the word "deliberately." Will the member please withdraw.
MR. HOWARD:
Mr. Chairman, I'm the most agreeable guy in the whole country. I'll
withdraw the word "deliberately." He did distort the facts of the case
— accidentally, stupidly, ignorantly, or otherwise.
What the
minister has done is say that he is being accused by the opposition of
padding his estimates by the inclusion therein of this $6 million vote
for a senior citizens' grant. That is not a true statement. At no time
have we made that statement. What we have said to the minister and
other ministers is that, yes, they have padded their estimates, but it
has been on such items as travel expense, office expense, office
furniture, advertising — you know, Doug Heal and the Hollywood crowd
who are going to use that — B.C. Systems Corporation payments, and B.C.
Buildings Corporation payments for building occupancy charges. There
were six items. At no time did anybody say that they were padded
because of this item called ICBC in here.
The minister
should be candid enough, truthful enough and considerate enough of the
integrity of this committee — I was going to say considerate enough of
his own integrity — to be able to tell the truth in the House and not
distort things. I'm not saying he has not told the truth. He has taken
the course of twisting and distorting what the position of the official
opposition is, and that's unpardonable.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Well, Mr. Chairman, I just wanted to comment — since the member for
Skeena got up and made his little dissertation — that considering the
source it came from, I have no response to his comments.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. members, at this point let the Chair remind you once again that a
feature of parliamentary debate is always parliamentary language, good
temper, good humour and above all, courtesy to all hon. members.
MR. BARBER:
Vote 19 parades under false colours. It's part of an estimate within
the larger estimate of Agriculture and Food, and if people simply
looked at the total budget of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food,
they might be tricked into thinking that somehow Social Credit had been
more generous than it really has been with the agricultural industry
and the whole economy of British Columbia.
HON. MR. HEWITT: You see, there's that kind of comment. You said that wasn't happening.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. BARBER: It seems to us that if the government were even half competent,
they wouldn't have attempted — in the way that they attempt in this estimate
— to, if you will, misinform people about their intentions and to leave the
wrong impression in the agricultural community. I agree entirely with my colleague
from Skeena when he says that the traditional and tricky budget padding that
goes on, as we have discerned in many previous estimates, lies in deliberate
overcharging by the B.C. Systems Corporation and the British Columbia Buildings
Corporation.
We have at hand — and I will refer to it only very briefly — Bill 9, the Senior
Citizen Automobile Insurance Grant Act, which may or may not become law. I would
like to observe to the committee that if this were an efficient and businesslike
government, it would not put the current estimate we are debating in the form
of an estimate within the Ministry of Agriculture and Food. It is in the wrong
place. It serves a good purpose, and we support making the grant available.
We support protecting senior citizens from the ravages of Social Credit's
ICBC. We also support good and competent administration and observe that if
you knew what you were doing, you would put it as an appropriation
section under
Bill 9, the Senior Citizen Automobile Insurance Grant Act. It is parliamentary,
correct and traditional to do so. I'm not commenting on the merits of Bill
9, but I'm observing that it is before the Legislature. It seems to us to
be, far more appropriately and traditionally, the repository of such a grant
that the government proposes to pay and we propose to support — for senior citizens
and the burdens they have to carry for automobile insurance.
With
all respect this particular grant does not belong in that minister's
estimates. There is another instrument and another legislative option
available. You needn't take my word for it. Look in your own bill book,
Mr. Chairman, and discover what Bill 9 says and tell the committee why
Bill 9 is not an appropriation bill. Tell the committee why, instead,
you propose to put this money, estimates that do not belong in there
and cannot rationally be justified to be in there, under Agriculture
and Food estimates.
This is the year we have Bill 9 in front
of us. That being the case, it is perfectly clear that there is a
correct and businesslike way of spending these funds on the order paper
today. Make it an amendment to Bill 9 and we'll support it in that
form. We'll even support it in this form, because we wouldn't want to
see the seniors deprived. Nonetheless, we observe the simple
incompetence of a government that proposes to spend these millions for
seniors in the wrong place and could instead have put it in the right
place as an appropriation
section of Bill 9. I ask the minister to tell
us why he wants the money spent in the wrong place. It should be
orderly. It should be under the bill which he himself has authored and
is before the whole Legislature.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon.
members, the first member for Victoria made passing reference to a
bill, which, of course, we cannot discuss in committee. Some latitude
was given. However, I think at this point we should cease and desist
from any debate regarding legislation that may or may not be before the
House. We are in committee. If we could stick to vote 19 as it stands
before us, the committee would be well served.
MR. HOWARD:
The point of order I want to raise is that you have now ticked off the
first member for Victoria for referring to something other than what is
precisely in the estimates before us. When the minister was speaking
earlier, you permitted him to make reference to the Attorney-General's
department. the Provincial Secretary's department and the First
Citizens Fund — things that have nothing to do with the item before us.
Why do you pick and choose that way, Mr. Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, the Chair has traditionally allowed latitude when members want to relate some
[ Page 5236 ]
item
to the debate. They are allowed some latitude. such as the first member
for Victoria was allowed. I am simply reminding the committee now of
the rules before us: we do not discuss legislation when in committee.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
The first member for Victoria talked about the ravages of ICBC under
Social Credit. I guess he meant the fact that we feet strongly that
premiums should pay for claims. Where claims go up, premiums must be
increased to pay for those claims. I can tell you, Mr. Chairman, I can
remember the ravages that we inherited. We're talking about $6 million
here for the senior citizens' discount. There were ravages of $181
million at the end of their term on ICBC, and we're still paying for
that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I'll remind the
minister that we have allowed a lot of latitude on this vote. If we
could return specifically to vote 19, the committee would be well
served.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Chairman, the reason I
refer to the $6.13 million in vote 19 is that it is paid for by all
British Columbians out of general revenue as a social program for
senior citizens; it's no different than the homeowner grant for senior
citizens. If this allocation were paid for by ICBC, then only the
motoring public would be providing a social program for senior citizens
who drive. I think that's a fair approach to it. Mr. Chairman, I make a
passing reference that the legislation before the House is a social
program for senior citizens who drive.
The member talks
about an appropriation and putting it in the bill. I could be wrong,
because I'm not — in his mind anyway; I don't know about mine — an
astute parliamentarian. I would assume, Mr. Member for Victoria, that,
first of all, this is an ongoing budgetary item. The bill brings
forward the concept, the principle and the program. The budgetary
figures each year are placed before this House to carry out that
ongoing program. If there were an appropriation, an appropriation bill
would have to be brought forward every year in which it would be paid.
I'm just saying that instead of having senior citizens await a bill, to
find out whether or not they're going to get the benefit of that type
of social program each year, I'd much prefer to have it an ongoing
program and a budgetary item.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
MR. BARBER:
The minister seemed not to get the point. For that matter, seniors also
have to await estimates every year. You have not required that there be
a provision in estimates every year.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Have you read Bill 9?
MR. BARBER: I've read Bill 9 very closely. You could write it down to a dollar. In fact, there's not even a dollar provided in Bill 9.
HON. MR. HEWITT: That's a plus, anyway. At least you've read something.
MR. BARBER:
Of course I've read it, and I understand it. And I understand that you
cannot tell us what the value of the seniors' discount might be or
whether it will even be required next year. We don't know what the FAIR
program will do next year — we don't know it and neither do you.
However, we're well aware that the government has chosen not to use a
more appropriate means of this particular expression of public policy;
they've not tied an appropriation to the current bill.
your argument is that you intend it to become a permanent feature,
there are two other options which, I argue, are far more relevant and
appropriate than including it under the Ministry of Agriculture. The
first is to allow the minister, by amendment to Bill 9, to make a
payment. But I won't refer to that except in passing, Mr. Chairman. The
second is to accept our proposal to withdraw it altogether from the
aegis of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food — where it does not
belong — and put it instead under the portfolio, the obligations and
the estimates of the Minister of Finance, who will then be required
annually to include in his estimates — according to the instructions of
Bill 9, which I do not otherwise refer to — such payments as ICBC may
require in order to provide the seniors' discount. It belongs in
Finance more than it belongs in Agriculture. This year it belongs in
Bill 9 more than it belongs in Agriculture. In either case, for either
reason, it does not belong in Agriculture at all. It has nothing
whatever to do with the agricultural policy of the government of
British Columbia. There is no relation whatever except this: it does
tend to give a somewhat inaccurate picture of the government's fiscal
commitment to the agricultural industry of British Columbia.
Once
again, we ask the minister whether or not he's prepared to withdraw
this particular estimate and reassign it to the Minister of Finance,
where it belongs, and thereby indicate more accurately, as he should,
the real public expenditure in Agriculture this year.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Chairman, I have just one comment. I wish the first member for
Victoria would get together with the member for Skeena (Mr. Howard),
because the member for Skeena is saying one thing and the member for
Victoria is saying another.
But no, Mr. Chairman, I feel
that vote 19 is in the proper ministry, because as Minister of
Agriculture and Food, I have an additional responsibility for ICBC. I
think the vote is in its correct place. I would not recommend any
change.
MR. MUSSALLEM: This is a social program, and
it's in the correct place, because that is the minister in charge. What
I am standing in my place for is to express my amazement at this
opposition who say they are for it but yet they're against it. They're
for it because they want to get the kudos. We ask no kudos; we merely
say senior citizens are entitled to it, and they've got it year after
year. We want no accolades, but we do not want this water-cutting
system of the opposition saying: "Yes, it's great, but it's not in the
right place; just delay it." I hope that the senior citizens out there
hear the message: "Delay the estimate; another time, delay! They're
really not worthy of it, and maybe something will happen and they won't
get it." Yet on the other hand they're saying: "Oh yes, we are
champions." In their three and a half years in office that opposition
never championed a social program that was any good — not one. Every
social program was done by our government. They had great ideas, but
they did nothing, not one single social program. And here is a valid
program and they say: "Delay it." I'll tell you, Mr. Chairman, it's
high time the public realized what they're doing here.
[ Page
5237 ]
MRS. WALLACE: I just want to make the record show very
clearly that there is no intention of the opposition to delay this
program. Apparently the member for Dewdney never heard of interim
supply, Mr. Chairman.
This is a social program which we
support, but we don't support having it show effectively as being a
charge against Agriculture; that's what we're opposed to. Certainly we
support this move, and we've tried the best way we know how to get it
moved to a proper place. We failed in that, but we've made our case. We
have no objection to the senior citizens' reimbursement going through.
We're prepared to support this, if we have to support it; but we would
have liked to have seen it handled in a different way. That's the only
point we've been making. There is no attempt to delay.
Vote 19 approved.
On vote 20: building occupancy charges, $3,840,000.
MRS, WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, at the risk of being out of order, the minister did say
he would try and give me some figures on vote 13 before his votes went
through, and I see his assistant is back. Perhaps he has those figures
now. By leave, could he give me those figures.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Dealing with some other vote, which I won't mention at this particular
time, the vacant positions were six. The number of vacant positions was
28, and I have a list of the vacant positions in the various locations
in British Columbia. Do you want me to read this for the record, or
could I send it to you?
MRS. WALLACE: I would like it in the record.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
District horticulturist, Duncan; urban horticulturist, Cloverdale;
potato specialist, Fraser Valley; district horticulturist, Summerland;
district agriculturist, Abbotsford; dairy specialist, Prince George;
research officer, Kamloops; agricultural officer, horticulture,
Kelowna; livestock specialist, Prince George; office assistant,
Victoria; two agricultural engineers, one in Dawson Creek and one in
Abbotsford; biologist, Victoria; lab technician, Kelowna; two
agricultural officers, brand sector; home economist with regard to
youth development, Vernon; laboratory scientist, vet lab, Abbotsford —
I hope the member appreciates these are hand-written notes that have
just come in to me.
MRS. WALLACE: Yes, I appreciate your giving this.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Then we have a balance of some farmworkers in the Fraser Valley. That
should total up to 28. The number of women who were previously in these
positions was one. The number of women in positions in vote 13 is 100.
One position is presently vacant. I believe that's at a vet laboratory
in Abbotsford. It's a laboratory scientist, and that position has been
vacant since March 31, 1981 — a fairly current position.
Also
for the record, I might add that we have over 550 employees working for
the Ministry of Agriculture. I mentioned retirements and people leaving
employment. Our vacancy vote at any one time is approximately 5
percent. Those jobs are advertised, interviews are held and those jobs
are filled as quickly as possible. On the average there are usually 20
to 30 jobs for new staff vacant and being researched at all times.
MRS. WALLACE:
I thank the minister very much, and I thank the House for its leeway. I
wouldn't like to reflect on a vote that we've already dealt with, but
it's interesting to know that 28 of the 38 vacancies are in the field
positions, and only one of those that the minister read off was an
office person in Victoria. So 27 of those positions vacant are field
positions.
Vote 20 — building occupancy charges. We have a
25 percent increase in building occupancy charges. That's right, 25
percent. We in the opposition do not believe that these kinds of
increased costs are in keeping with the policies of a government that
is asking the citizens to tighten their belts by increasing taxes, I
therefore move that vote 20 be reduced by $762,000.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The amendment appears to be in order.
On the amendment.
MR. HOWARD: The amendment is acceptable.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
On a point of order, the member for Skeena cannot make a comment on
behalf of the government, because he's in opposition, where he's always
going to stay.
In regard to the amendment, I do not support the amendment and will vote against it.
MR. NICOLSON:
It is in this area of building occupancy charges that we see a
tremendous increase in almost every ministry. This one is no exception.
There is a 24.8 percent increase in one year — an amount which we're
talking about in this amendment of $762,000. The minister gets up and
simply says that he isn't going to accept this amendment in a time when
we've seen taxes skyrocket in this province to the injury of other
industries such as the tourist industry. I think that we're due some
better explanation. I simply would like to know in what buildings the
ministry is located here in Victoria? What increase in square footage
has taken place or is projected to take place this year in order to
justify such an exorbitant increase? We really should be in a
belt-tightening year. When everyone else is belt-tightening, why should
there be a 25 percent increase?
HON. MR. HEWITT: In
regard to the amendment, I appreciate the fact that the member for
Nelson-Creston comments about belt-tightening, etc., I can advise him
that in many cases the additional expense was created by our having
moved in, expanded or improved accommodation part way through the past
fiscal year. Now, of course, it’s in for a full year. That is the
reason for part of your 24.8 percent.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Oh, 24.8 percent.
There
is one reason for it. The other reason — in order that the opposition
may consider withdrawing the amendment — is that we have projects on
stream at the present time with regard to renovations in Kamloops, the
Land Commission, Fort St. John and Cloverdale totalling approximately
$116,000. We have proposed projects which are renovations
[ Page 5238 ]
Nootka Court, Saanichton, Kelowna, etc. for another $109,000. So there
are three things: projects in process at the present time; proposed
projects in this fiscal year, plus some of those expansions we did part
way through the previous fiscal year for which we're now absorbing the
full cost for a full 12 months; and the adjustment in regard to the
amount charged by BCBC to ministries just because of increased costs of
occupancy.
MR. HOWARD: I just have one brief comment
to this, Mr. Chairman. In the fiscal year 1978-79 the minister
overestimated building occupancy charges to the extent of $144,560. He
overtaxed the citizenry of this province by that amount in this
department alone in order to have $144,000 extra at the end of the year
that he could give back to somebody to build up some kitty for
electoral purposes. That was in 1978-79. In 1979-80 the amount of
overestimation with respect to building occupancy charges was $532,534.
There was overtaxation to that extent, in that year, in this ministry
alone for building occupancy charges. We don't have — or at least I
don't have — the figures for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1981, but
in the ten-month period ending January 31 of the immediately past
fiscal year we find that while the budgetary estimate was $3,078,000,
the expenditure was $2.5 million. There's a half a million dollars
short there. If you just take the normal progressions and add another
couple of months you'll come out that there is an overestimation in
that as well.
We've got a history of this ministry and this
department overtaxing to pay rent to BCBC, knowing full well that they
have no intention of paying the amount of money that they come to the
Legislature for. That's why it's necessary to have the minister tighten
his belt a little bit and save the folks of this province of bit of
money and level with them and say: "Look, we really don't need all this
money. We're overtaxing you in order to build up a surplus for some
other purposes." That's not an honourable way, I submit, to approach
the Legislature in asking for funds.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
In quick response: for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1981, we have
spent all in the budget, Mr. Member. I've been so advised by my staff.
If we had the cushion that you talked about in there, and if we do all
of this overexpenditure, it would seem to me that we would be using it
in 1981-82 instead of raising sales tax. Your argument falls short in
the comments that you've made.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 24
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Nicolson
Hall
Lorimer
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 27
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Mrs. Wallace requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 20 approved.
On vote 21: computer and consulting charges, $421,450.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. members, prior to recognizing the member for Cowichan-Malahat, I
must ask that when a division is being taken in the House members
retain their seats during that division, to help not only in the
preparation of the list but also in double-checking the list, and
secondly, because of the very fact that we are here primarily to have
votes recorded in this chamber, that silence be maintained during the
reading of the lists. That is something that must be adhered to by all
members.
MRS. WALLACE: This vote relates to the
computer and consulting charges, and on the surface it looks like it
might not be too bad, going from $408,400 up to $421,450. But if you do
a bit of review you find that the $408,400 budget had certainly not
been anywhere near expended up until 10 months. The 10-month actual was
$284,222. Projecting that at the same rate for the subsequent two
months you would come to a net expenditure of $341,066 — well below the
$408,400 thousand that was estimated. It appears that there is quite a
drastic underexpenditure here in the past, and to increase it by some
$13,000 is quite an unnecessary move. It seems, in fact, that we could
well reduce these computer and consulting charges in the amount of
$60,000 and still allow ample funding to provide the same kind of
service the minister had last year. I therefore move that vote 21 be
reduced in an amount of $60,000.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The amendment appears to be in order.
On the amendment.
MRS. WALLACE . Speaking to the amendment for a reduction, I can only
assume this amendment will be turned down, as have been the others I have proposed
and as have been similar amendments proposed by my colleagues in other estimates.
have in my hand a book. It's fairly large because it is in draft form.
It's just being prepared for the printer; it hasn't gone to the
printer's yet. The title of the book is New Democratic Spending Cuts .
The text is being prepared. It will include the various amounts of
extra funding that have been included in the various estimates in the
budget this year. It will go on to point these out. It will contain
certain charts and graphs which will point out the amount of funds that
could have been saved had those amounts of money been reduced. In fact,
had the Forests ministry reductions been taken from the budget, we
would have saved the taxpayers $12 million. The Universities, Science
and Communications....
HON. MR. HEWITT: On a point of
order, Mr. Chairman, the member is not in the estimates of the Ministry
of Forests or the Ministry of Universities, Science and Communications.
The member is in the estimates of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food,
and she should keep her remarks limited to that scope.
[ Page
5239 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I must agree that a fair point of
order has been raised. We are on vote 21. I know that the member was
just getting to vote 21.
MRS. WALLACE: That's correct
On the Agriculture and Food estimates which we have been discussing,
had this amendment, together with all the other amendments that have
been proposed, been accepted, we would have reduced the Agriculture and
Food estimates by the amount of $1,760,565. I think we have quite
definitely indicated those items to be excessive expenditures somewhat
without direct controls. There's no real way that the taxpayer can know
whether those dollars are going into the hands of the Hollywood North
corporation to present the kind of images that we were beginning to
see, the kind of thing that was done when the Ministry of Industry and
Small Business Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) was answering questions
today.
Including this particular amendment and all the other
Amendments, a total of over $16.5 million could have been saved the
taxpayers in these estimates. That's why we're moving these amendments,
that's why we support this amendment and that's why we're looking
forward to publishing this new book, New Democratic Spending Cuts , complete with illustrations.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
I appreciate the latitude of the Chair. I'd just like to deal with the
amendment before the House, which I do not support. I say to the
Agriculture and Food critic in this House, who stands so strong and
firm on behalf of the farmers in this community, that she fails
miserably. The vote that she's trying to cut.... Let me ask her some
questions. Are you prepared to cut the farm rebates that you argued so
strongly for because you want me to take out a portion of my budget for
computer accounting? Do you want me to stop the market information
program that I have scheduled in there to tell the consumers of this
province the cost of food and to try to find out where our markets for
our products are? Do you want me to stop the crop insurance payments to
the farmers you know in the Cowichan Valley? Is that what you want? I
suggest it is. Do you want me to cut our 4-H programs for $7,000? You
know full well about the 4-H program in this province and you want that
cut as well.
I just think it's marvellous how they can stand
up and be so pious and righteous and attack the budget, yet they can't
be prepared to back it up with facts. They attack computer accounting
costs and want me to cut those programs. That computer accounting
expense is there to provide services to our farmers, Madam Member, and
you should support it 100 percent if you are a good Agriculture critic
— which you are not. Mr. Chairman, I'm totally opposed to the amendment.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Chairman, we are not asking the minister to cut any programs. All
we are asking is that he retain the same level of computer and
consulting charges as he spent last year, when he had a larger budget
for the farmers than he has this year. It's interesting to note that I
really must have been successful in these estimates. because when the
minister started he said what a good Agriculture critic I was and now
he's saying I'm not. I think he's been a little bit concerned by the
debate that has been raised today.
HON. MR. McGEER: This amendment, like the other fiscally irresponsible
amendments put forward by the NDP must be rejected. I find that the sense of
values and proportion brought forward by the opposition deserves careful scrutiny.
We've listened to the NDP in these estimates, as once before, pleading for
special interests in British Columbia. It went on for almost two full days —
pleading on behalf of the lawyers so there could be more for them. We heard
the opposition critic on medicine pleading a special case for the doctors. We've
heard everything come forward — pleading for special treatment for the teachers
and for the unions. Every one of these was done to increase the expenditures
to the public and decrease the efficiency of government. But when it comes
to the things that really count, where you can spend a few dollars and save
millions in the public purse, that's when the NDP disappears entirely. In
a vote like this there's no obvious way to bring votes from the special
interest groups of British Columbia — only better government, something they
didn't understand when they were in power. They only understood how to curry
to the special interest groups. When they were in power they only understood
how to provide favours to the unions.
Interjections.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Except for the Egg Marketing Board. That was when the then Premier, the
Leader of the Opposition, decided he was going to kick the censored out
of them. That was one special interest group he didn't get along with.
The Agriculture minister of that day took milk of amnesia; he couldn't
remember what was going on.
They're there to speak for the
vested interests in British Columbia. They're there to see costs go up
by hundreds of millions of dollars, as they did when they were
government. But when it comes to commonsense management, or when it
comes to building up the information system in British Columbia so
programs can be handled more effectively, that's when they want to cut.
They're proud of it, Mr. Chairman. They bring forward the book of
spending cuts, and they hold it up for the province. With wise
management, people will never see how many hundreds of millions of
dollars would be lost by the vested interests they would pay off the
lawyers, the teachers, the trade unions and the doctors. None of that
would show. Only the carelessness and inefficiency shows. That's when
you take over government. That's what happened in 1972. That's when he
people of British Columbia let their guard down. But they didn't let it
down in 1933.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
HON. MR. McGEER: They didn't let it down in 1937, 1941...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order'.
HON. MR. McGEER: ...1945. 1949...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
HON. MR. McGEER: ...1952, 1953. 1956, 1960, 1963, 1966, 1969, 1975 and 1979, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. hon. member. We're now on the amendment to vote 21.
HON. MR. McGEER: They won't let their guard down now. I only say this, Mr. Chairman....
[ Page 5240 ]
MR. NICOLSON:
On a point of order, as a member who has been thrown out of this House
for merely quoting standing orders, I ask you, Mr. Chairman, to enforce
order with that member when he deliberately disregards the authority of
the Chair, which is attempting to call him to order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The member makes a fair point.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Is it so wrong to relate the penalty that would come to the people of
British Columbia for cutting down the very vital management of funds
and programs which come through modern information systems? That's
something that the NDP is incapable of understanding. Heaven knows,
they certainly messed up the computer program when they were in charge
of government.
I can tell you, from the experience I had in
managing a different portfolio, how important this is. When we were in
the Ministry of Education they hauled up these files. You know, they
had them on a chain. All the files were hanging, like laundry, from the
chain. And they wound it around like this. This is the kind of
information system we took over when we became government. It applies
as much to the Ministry of Agriculture in this particular vote as it
does to every other one. But no, they want to live in the past. They
want to pay off the vested interests. They don't want to bring in
modern management. We saw that when they were in power. Now we're
seeing it again. They're going to put out a booklet of how to live in
the past. [Laughter.] The story that really should be told in British
Columbia and never has been properly told is the full story of NDP
mismanagement when they held power between 1972 and 1975. That's the
story that should be told. It's being revealed bit by bit with these
irresponsible amendments that the NDP is bringing forward. We must
reject these amendments, just like the people of British Columbia have
rejected the NDP in election after election.
MR. COCKE:
We've been subjected once again to the speech that we've heard so
often. I would hope, particularly on this vote, that the minister will
not be influenced — that is, the Minister of Agriculture and Food — by
the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications. He has proven
beyond a shadow of a doubt that he is the biggest wastrel in the
government. Look at what happened to the health system when he had his
hand in behind the former Health minister. Look what happened out at
the university — a white elephant hospital built at the people's
expense.
That's the man that we are supposed to be listening
to, and he's supposed to be advising the Minister of Agriculture. He
wrote a book at one time talking about antiquity, politics and
paradise. He should go and reread that inspirational little piece of
literature, and come back into the Legislature and make sense. I would
hope that the minister will do what's responsible; that is, vote for
this resolution — a resolution reducing this amount by $60,000. It
should be reduced more.
HON. MR. McGEER: One day the
full story of the NDP years in office will be told. I want to say this.
If there were politics in paradise between 1932 and 1972 when the NDP
or its precursor, the CCF, first reared its ugly head here in British
Columbia, that paradise soon began to disappear between 1972 and 1975,
when the public of British Columbia let their guard down and let these
incompetent wastrels into office. Reject that amendment, Mr. Chairman.
MR. NICOLSON:
We think the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications
protests. That is the very member who last year came to this
Legislature and asked for $50,000 for his computer. He'll be lucky if
he spends $10,000 this year. In other words, what we voted for last
year is about $40,000 towards monuments and things that are going to be
built out of accumulated surpluses.
That's what we're
objecting to in this particular vote. We're not against agriculture.
We're not against youth Programs. We're not against farm income
assurance and every other program. What we are saying is that this
figure is not a true figure. It wasn't a true figure last year. Mr.
Minister, at the rate that you're going, you're going to be underspent
by $67,000 on last year's budget. You came to this Legislature and
asked for $408,000. How much have you spent to date? You've spent
$284,000. If you keep going at that clip there's going to be $70,000
going into one of Gracie's monuments or going into some kind of a last
ditch effort to buoy up this sick, rotten government.
We are
in favour of agriculture, but we want to see an honest budget. We are
willing to spend honest dollars in an honest budget. We want to see
those things done responsibly and to see these figures become more than
just mere fiction. We want to see real, accurate and defendable
expenditures, not this mythology that we've been living with in this
vote, computer and consulting charges, and in many others. There's the
person who asked for $50,000, and he's going to spend $10,000. Here's a
minister who asked for $408,000 last year, and he's going to under
spend by about $67,000. What we're voting for is an increase in your
budget, even with this particular cut.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Chairman, briefly to correct the record — because the member for
Nelson-Creston is wrong as usual — before the final adjusting entries
are made, I can tell the member that, yes, our budget was $408,400 for
the year ended March 31, 1981, but the actual expenditure to March 31
was $372,834. That happens to be 91 percent expended.
MR. LEA:
I'll tell you, Mr. Chairman, I think the Minister of Universities,
Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer) was absolutely wrong. You
know, he didn't have his heart in it. He just wanted to show us once
again the computer-like brain that memorized all of those numbers —
1933.... He's quite good at that. The only thing he can't do is be
innovative. We have got over there the most highly educated computer
that's ever come into the Legislature. He's having a little difficulty
with his programming.
Wasn't it a weak effort, Mr. Chairman?
He just felt that he had to come in here and make a speech. It was such
a weak effort that we wonder whether Dianne will be able to take his
place. She's going to have to fill the glasses of that great brain
who's memorized numbers from 1933 — skip a number here and there —
right up until now. We have been privy here today to the ravings of an
absolute genius. We'd like to thank the minister, because we all have
children who are thinking of a higher education. Maybe this will put
them off a bit. If it doesn't, maybe we can chain him up. If he's going
back to university, can you imagine our kids coming home from four
years in university saying, "1933, 1947...?" Let's get that guy back in
university where a brain like that doesn't harm anything.
[ Page
5241 ]
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 26
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
King
Lea
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Nicolson
Hall
Lorimer
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 27
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 21 approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
The committee, having reported resolutions, was granted leave to sit again.
Divisions in committee ordered to be reported in the Journals of the House.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, I move we proceed to public bills and orders. Second reading of Bill 9.
SENIOR CITIZEN AUTOMOBIL
INSURANCE GRANT ACT
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Speaker, it
gives me great pleasure to make a few comments in moving second reading
of Bill 9. As we are all aware, the purpose of the bill is to provide
for a program to give financial assistance to senior citizens with
respect to the basic compulsory automobile insurance. You will recall
in 1979 we had unanimous agreement in this House regarding the passage
of the Automobile Insurance Non-discrimination Act, which stated that
all good drivers would be treated equally with regard to age, sex and
marital status. Up until the time that act was passed, the Insurance
Corporation of British Columbia had a policy whereby they allowed a 25
percent discount to senior citizens on their automobile insurance. The
legislation, of course, negated that program, and ICBC could no longer
offer that discount to seniors.
I'm pleased to say that as a result of discussions and a proposal that
I put forward, this government came forward with what I call a social program
that maintains the 25 percent senior citizen's discount for automobile insurance
without affecting the principle of the Automobile Insurance Non-discrimination
Act or the FAIR program. I feel it is warranted, being no different than the
homeowner grant for senior citizens, whereby they get assistance covering taxes
on their property. I feel it's realistic and warranted for two reasons:
(1) The senior citizen on fixed income at times cannot meet the inflationary
spiral we're faced with. This does give a little bit of relief to them.
(2) It is a recognition of the contribution our senior citizens have made to
the province of British Columbia in the past. You might say that in the twilight
years they have some relief given to them in recognition of what they've
done for the province of British Columbia.
The
legislation will apply, as I mentioned, to the basic compulsory
insurance costs. As members in the House know, there is a budgetary
amount in excess of $6 million in my ministry's budget to cover the
cost of the discount for the year 1981. Mr. Speaker, with those remarks
I would now move that Bill 9 be read a second time.
MR. HALL:
The official opposition will be supporting the bill on second reading.
In doing so. Mr. Speaker, I just want to remind the minister that he
must be a latter-day convert to what he just read out. I don't want to
belabour or delay the smooth passage of this bill. I'm sure there must
be many, many senior citizens who are anxiously awaiting some response
to those forms they're filling in at the agents' offices as they have
been doing since November 1980. I do want to say that those words we
just heard from the minister do fit rather strangely on top of the
words he said when he was asked all the questions about this particular
program. He said over and over again that there wouldn't be any second
thoughts by the government, that there wouldn't be any change in the
government's position and that. In fact, FAIR is fair.
fact, when the FAIR program was introduced, this member, as I mentioned
only last week in committee, suggested to the minister that one of the
results of the FAIR program would be indeed the loss of the discount
for senior citizens and that we should consider ways and means of
helping senior citizens to get over that increased burden of their
automobile insurance premiums going up so horrendously in one year. I
made a suggestion to the minister that perhaps it could be phased in
over a period of time, as we're phasing in other aspects of that FAIR
program. But no, the minister turned a deaf ear to that.
wasn't until the full political consequences of their actions were
measured and balanced that we saw the political response by this
cabinet and by this member. So now we have the bill. We welcome it.
It's late. It was, as I say, a response to pure political action. It
had nothing to do with twilight years or nothing to do with all those
things that that member just said. It's in response to straightforward
political action by the old-age pensioners of this province, and the
old-age pensioners are to be congratulated for having the wit to get
political action going. It's nothing more and nothing less; there is no
commitment to anything other than the ballot box.
The second
point, Mr. Speaker, is that perhaps the minister would find out for
debate on committee stage whether or not the discount is being applied
to as much as the discount used to be applied to. Again, perhaps the
minister would listen to the debate on his bill. Characteristic of the
minister's behaviour during estimates in committee, Mr. Speaker, is the
minister's very short attention span. Perhaps the minister
[ Page 5242 ]
would
find out for the House and give an answer during committee on whether
or not this discount applies as much as it used to do. I understand the
discount only applies to the basic insurance, not to any extension —
not to third-party extension, not to collision extension, not to fire
and theft extension and not to comprehensive extension. I believe —
although I am not sure — that the discount used to apply to those
extensions in the years gone by. Perhaps the minister can find that out
for me.
The third point I wish to make in second reading is
that I'm disappointed that the bill itself doesn't carry with it its
own financial underpinnings, its own supply and money. There is no
reason at all why this bill couldn't have had a
section in it that
said: "Moneys sufficient for the purpose contained in this act shall be
secured from the general revenue of the province." We've seen other
bills do that; I can't understand why this bill didn't do it. Then we
wouldn't have had the peculiar and unsatisfactory situation whereby we
see the money for this bill in estimates of the Ministry of Agriculture
and Food. It's far better for this bill to have taken with it its own
financing. When we voted for this bill, the bill itself would have
produced the money, from a legal point of view; obviously a bill itself
cannot produce money. I don't want to get into any debate on money
production. But it certainly seems to me and to the official opposition
that it would have been a far better legislative method for this bill
to have carried with it its own financing, as so many bills have done
in the past.
With those three points dealing with the general principles of the bill, this opposition will support the bill, Mr. Speaker.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
The principle of the bill was to provide a senior citizens' discount on
the compulsory aspect of automobile insurance. The legislation I
referred to earlier passed in 1979 said, in effect, that all insurance
coverage should have equal premiums, and there should not be
discrimination with regard to age, sex or marital status. Hence the
need for the bill. The bill covers basic compulsory coverage only, as
did the program in place for ICBC prior to the legislation passed in
In regard to the comments made concerning including in
the bill an allocation
section whereby the funding would be in the
bill, I guess it's a matter of opinion whether you do it by a bill or
in a budget. I for one like to see it in the budget. It is a budgetary
figure allocated out of general revenue — part of the budget easily
identified. Had you been in government putting through the same bill —
you've indicated that you support it — you may have chosen the other
route.
MR. SPEAKER: Please address the Chair.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Speaker, the approach to it indicating that it is in the budget of
the minister responsible for ICBC is the proper format. I would not
agree to any change in that format.
With those comments, I move that the bill now be read a second time.
Motion approved.
Bill
9, Senior Citizen Automobile Insurance Grant Act, read a second time
and referred to a Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the
next sitting of the House after today.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Mr. Speaker, second reading of Bill 2.
ESTATE ADMINISTRATION
AMENDMENT ACT, 1981
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Members will
recall that in a previous session the extracting of public fees with
respect to estates processed in this province was discontinued. This
bill now before the House will permit the full repeal of the Probate
Fee Act, which presently remains upon the books of this province.
Henceforth all proceedings in the administration of estates, whether by
way of probate or letters of administration, will be processed entirely
through the court registries in this province in accordance with the
rules of court and with the provisions of this amending statute.
You
will be aware, Mr. Speaker, that under the legislation which exists
today all estate documents relating to the assets and liabilities of a
deceased person, while initially deposited in a court registry, are
transmitted to the Ministry of Finance. They are retained in that
ministry for record purposes. They were used for the purposes of
determining probate fees and succession duties, but now that they are
no longer extracted the only purpose of such documents coming to the
Ministry of Finance is for being retained as records.
Previously
all authorizations necessary to deal with the assets of a deceased
person, including access to depositories or other places where assets
were kept, were issued by the Ministry of Finance. With the repeal of
the Probate Fee Act, the disclosure of matters relating to assets and
liabilities of a deceased person, in the course of estate
administration, will be made through the probate registries, and the
records will be maintained in such registries, wherever the application
for probate or administration happens to be. In addition, however, in
order that those persons who may have interests in estates can
ascertain precisely where the probate or administration has taken
place, a central registry will be maintained with the district
registrar at Victoria. Therefore, following the passage and
proclamation of this legislation, persons who seek information about
estates of deceased persons in British Columbia will make their initial
search in Victoria at the district registrar's office, and they will
there be directed to the particular registry wherever the probate and
administration documents are maintained, and they will be able to
obtain full information from the records maintained in those various
registries.
With respect to records which have heretofore
been maintained by the Ministry of Finance, they will be microfilmed
and also transmitted to the new central registry with the district
registrar in Victoria. Therefore we will have all estate documents
recorded in that one central registry.
MR. MACDONALD: Just new estates?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
No. Perhaps I can assist the hon. member by indicating that once the
registry is established all the records heretofore kept by the Ministry
of Finance will be transmitted to this new central registry, so
there'll be one place to search and one place only.
With those brief but clear remarks I move second reading.
MR. MACDONALD: I have just one or two very brief remarks that will not be clear, because I'm suffering from a
[ Page
5243 ]
head cold — a code in my head which I will not reveal to any members in this House.
MR. SPEAKER: I'm sorry.
MR. MACDONALD: Sympathy I need.
just want to say that in addition to the explanation of the
Attorney-General we're seeing here the disappearance of the last
vestigial remains of any tax or impost on an estate. It's true we did
that last year under the Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act. We
abolished the last actual, physical collection of any taxes on estates
as of March 11, 1980. They were very modest — what was left after the
main action of this government in the abolition of any death duties. I
think it was $25 for the first $5,000 and then $3 per $1,000
thereafter. But I think history will record that perhaps the blackest
step this government has taken has been the abolition of any duties
upon the estates of those who pass from this life, no matter how large
that estate or how small. Of course, the effect of it is that the
principle of unfairness has been introduced with a vengeance into the
race of life for the children who will come after us. One child, the
happy beneficiary of a very large bequest from an estate, has an
unequal, unfair chance in the race of life.
Oh, no, say
those who stand for this kind of a privileged class system and oppose
the notion that there ought to be fair competition out there in terms
of rewards for service rendered to the community, not services rendered
by some deceased forebear, grandfather or parent. It's the principle of
unfairness which has been embodied in this area by the last
disappearance of any kind of tax on estates. I think it's contrary to
what you might call the notion of free enterprise too, which is
competition, but fair competition; which is equal treatment, but not
equal treatment before a kind of law that allows one person, unaided by
his own efforts, to receive such a tremendous advantage in life, and
somebody else to have to make his own way from scratch in competition
with that person.
On the rest of the bill, who can complain?
There's nothing to complain about there. If you're not having the
Finance ministry involved in any kind of collection machinery, then let
it be within the Ministry of the Attorney-General. I have no objection
to any of the other sections that I've had a chance to look at.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
Mr. Speaker, in closing debate may I congratulate you on your
forbearance with the remarks of the previous speaker. He talked about a
statute which is not before us at all. He talked about the Succession
Duty Act and the estate tax act. This has nothing whatsoever to do with
succession duties or estate taxes. It is true that the probate fees are
going, but I can assure the hon. member that in their place will come
appropriate fees charged under the rules of court to cover the cost of
the processes which are to be substituted for the processes presently
undertaken by the Ministry of Finance. Having so said, I move second
reading.
Motion approved.
Bill 2, Estate
Administration Amendment Act, 1981, read a second time and referred to
a Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the next sitting of
the House after today.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Second reading of Bill 3, Mr. Speaker.
COMPANY AMENDMENT ACT, 1981
HON. MR. HYNDMAN:
Mr. Speaker, in moving second reading of Bill 3 may I make a few
remarks about some of the items contained in this bill, which proposes
certain amendments to the very substantial Company Act.
Many
of the changes are of a technical nature. For example, under the
current legislation the majority of standard bank debentures are
technically excluded from the act's definition of a debenture; the
amendment proposed in Bill 3 makes it clear that only unsecured
short-term promissory notes are excluded from this definition, thus
removing the confusion.
One useful change proposed will be
to require companies continued into British Columbia to file annual
reports in British Columbia, just as British Columbia incorporated
companies are presently so required.
There are other
housekeeping changes. For example,
section 16(4), as it presently reads
in the Company Act, could be taken to mean that if a company name is
used at all times. This was not the intention of the section, and
accordingly this bill corrects the same.
Several amendments
are designed to remove confusion. For example,
section 35(
l) presently
provides for the inclusion of other jurisdictions' names in B.C.
companies that are operating out of province. This provision has often
confused people into thinking that such companies were not incorporated
in this province. Another example