British Columbia Hansard — Monday, May 13, 1974 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 4th Session)
30p 04s 740513p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1974 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, MAY 13, 1974
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
3043 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Oral questions
Insurance coverage for destroyed Plateau sawmill. Mr. Fraser — 3043
Protection of rights of suspended teachers. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3044
Programme
to place adopted children with natural parents. Mr. Wallace — 3044
Permits for private use of chemical 10-80. Mr. Smith — 3044
Study of European transit techniques. Mr. Curtis — 3045
Meeting with Block Bros. Mrs. Jordan — 3045
Inquiry into abortion procedures. Mr. Wallace — 3045
Sale of municipally-owned land. Mr. Bennett — 3046
Short-fall of rental housing. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3046
Statement
Present situation in Kamloops area flooding emergency.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 3047
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Lands, Forests and Water Resources estimates
Amendment to vote 137.
Mr. Phillips — 3047
Hon. R.A. Williams — 3052
Mr. McGeer — 3057
Mr. Bennett — 3059
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3062
Mr. Wallace — 3064
Mr. Phillips — 3066
Mr. Fraser — 3069
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 3071
Mr. Smith — 3076
MONDAY, MAY 13, 1974
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. D.D. STUPICH (Minister of Agriculture): Mr. Speaker, we
have a Minister of Recreation and Conservation who practises what he
shoots. I'm sure the Members would like to join with me in
congratulating the Hon. Jack Radford for winning five trophies this
weekend at the Vancouver Island Trap Shooting Championships.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): Mr. Speaker, I
would like the House to join with me in welcoming a large group of
students from Kensington Junior Secondary School in North Burnaby.
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): Mr. Speaker, during the
weekend recess I had an opportunity to be in the north country, in the
Town of Terrace, speaking to some northwest loggers up there. They seem
to think that we have some problems in this House with respect to the
manner in which the decorum is handled and the keeping of law and order
in the chamber, occasionally.
MR. SPEAKER: Did you promise to behave? (Laughter.)
MR. SMITH: Oh, I always behave — you know that, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Of course.
MR. SMITH: They suggested that if it was the right of the
Chairman and the Speaker to electronically gag the opposition, perhaps
I should have some sort of an equalization available to the Members of
the opposition. I suggested to them that perhaps when I had to deal
with the Hon. Whip from the government (Mr. Barnes) I certainly needed
something to equalize the difference in size. (Laughter.) Anyway, this
is a gavel the size and type of which they use in the north. I am sure
the Speaker on occasion would wish that he had one of these available.
MR. SPEAKER: Merely to get your attention.
MR. SMITH: I am going to keep it. I think I could probably
reach across to the Chairman if that were necessary but I hope that
will never be necessary in this chamber, Mr. Speaker,
MR. SPEAKER: Before we proceed, Hon. Members, I'd appointed at 2
p.m. today to go further on the question of whether there was a breach of privilege
raised by the Hon. Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Hall) respecting remarks made
in the House earlier by the Hon. Member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan).
In the meantime the Hon. Member for North Okanagan has been in touch
with me in my office in regard to the transcripts. I have requested all
transcripts — not merely the first statement that was read to the
House, but all of them — so that I can verify them upon listening to
them. In view of the delay that this causes, the matter will have to be
adjourned to a later time, presumably today.
May I also point out to the Hon. Members that when a verified copy
of a transcript is requested by a Member relating to a matter of
privilege, the verified copy should not properly be described in the
press as a "rough transcript." It is the final copy that will formally
be printed in the final form of Hansard . Therefore it has been
verified, the corrections having been made and examined as far as the
transcript is concerned. Consequently, it is not a rough transcript.
The question therefore is adjourned until the verified transcripts are ready for the Hon. Members to inspect.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): I would request, Mr. Speaker,
some guidance from you on when the committee dealing with the question
of Blues will meet. I have been waiting for the past week for....
MR. SPEAKER: I have been waiting for all the House Leaders to
be in the House so that appointments could be made to discuss the
question with them. Until I have all House Leaders here, it would be
rather a waste of time to discuss it with three out of four, or two out
of four.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: True. But, Mr. Speaker, I must again
repeat my regret that we seem to be able to read the Blues in the
newspapers and yet we are not able as Members of this Legislature to
have Blues ourselves.
MR. SPEAKER: An interesting problem, isn't it?
Introduction of bills.
Oral questions.
INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR
DESTROYED PLATEAU SAWMILL
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): I have a question for the Minister
of Lands, Forests and Water Resources. Was the Plateau sawmill at
Vanderhoof that was destroyed by fire on the weekend insured
[ Page 3044 ]
and, if so, for how much and with what insurance company?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
I have been in discussion with Mr. Martens, one of the directors in
Vanderhoof, Mr. Speaker. It is insured, but beyond that I can't provide
the Member with any details. I might do so at a later stage.
PROTECTION OF RIGHTS
OF SUSPENDED TEACHERS
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: May I ask the Minister of Education, Mr.
Speaker, what steps she has taken to make sure that any teacher who has
been suspended by the BCTF for reasons not connected with his or her
teaching ability has his or her civil rights protected and continues to
be permitted to continue to teach? This question has been asked
previously, but it was delayed until the Minister had had an
opportunity to discuss it with the BCTF. I wonder if she would report
now.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: I told the Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace)
recently — just last week — that I had a meeting planned with the BCTF
to discuss this very matter. They were not prepared at that time with
the material they needed to present to me in our discussion. They asked
for a delay in the meeting, which I agreed to. We will be setting up
another meeting very shortly, and I will keep you informed. It will be
discussed.
PROGRAMME TO PLACE ADOPTED
CHILDREN WITH NATURAL PARENTS
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): To the Minister of Human
Resources, Mr. Speaker: is the Minister aware that social workers in
Vancouver are presently taking positive steps to bring together adopted
children under natural parents?
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Human Resources): No, I am not
aware of that. If you are referring to the statement by Ms. Vidas from
the commission, that is something that evidently the commission is
dealing with. I am not aware that there is existing in the department
such a programme.
MR. WALLACE: I have evidence that this is happening. I just
wonder if the Minister could confirm it. And if he does confirm it,
would he intend to advise the social workers in Vancouver and
elsewhere, if necessary, to discontinue this policy for the very reason
that the issue is being brought before the royal commission?
HON. MR. LEVI: I certainly will do that, because the Member
may recall that in the House I said, when I raised it last year, that
this was an idea, it was not policy and was not likely to become
policy. I'll certainly report back to the House on what the results are.
PERMITS FOR PRIVATE
USE OF CHEMICAL 10-80
MR. SMITH: My question is to the Minister of Agriculture.
Could the Minister comment and tell us if it is true that the
Department of Agriculture is issuing permits in the Creston area for
the use of the chemical 10-80 in the control of ground squirrels and
rodents?
HON. MR. STUPICH: No, it isn't true, Mr. Speaker. For some
time the policy has been for representatives from the Department of
Agriculture in the case of a very serious infestation to actually use
this particular poison bait, but not to issue permits for other people
to use it. The total amount used in 1973 was 200 pounds of 1 per cent
bait. It is very carefully used.
MR. SMITH: Supplemental, Mr. Speaker. Does the Minister
intend to have officials or members of his department continue using
10-80 as a control for rodents and pests?
HON. MR. STUPICH: In very selective cases, yes.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: In the light of the Minister's obvious briefing on this subject, may I ask him whether The Creston Valley Advance
advertisement, which said that people who wish to make use of this
chemical as poison for control purposes could apply to the Department
of Agriculture and get it, was either a false report or a mistake in
the advertising? Indeed, will it be impossible for people to obtain
this other than under the strict supervision of the Department of
Agriculture?
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, the message the advertisement
intended to convey was that it's quite impossible to get this material
to use it and that anybody having a problem where they thought this
should be used had better not go on in the hope that they would
eventually get this themselves. The only way to have application of
this is to apply to the department, to have it applied by department
officials.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: So the advertisement was faulty.
[ Page 3045 ]
HON. MR. STUPICH: It conveyed the wrong message. It is faulty, yes.
STUDY OF EUROPEAN TRANSIT TECHNIQUES
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): To the Minister of
Municipal Affairs: in connection with his proposed forthcoming trip to
Europe to examine urban transit equipment and techniques, does the
Minister intend to invite municipal or regional district representation
to accompany him on that trip?
HON. J.G. LORIMER (Minister of Municipal Affairs): Well, yes and no. I will notify them of when I'm going.
That's the good news. The bad news is that if they wish to come, they will finance their own way.
MR. CURTIS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. I take it then that
regional district people from greater Vancouver, greater Victoria would
be welcome in your delegation if they chose to attend?
HON. MR. LORIMER: Yes, I'm advising them and I've done it
publicly. But I will send them letters to the extent that if they wish
to accompany us in this area, they will be welcome.
MR. CURTIS: Supplementary, finally, to the Minister and on
the same subject. Will the Minister communicate with regional districts
— greater Victoria and the Capital Regional District in particular —
before he makes any purchase commitments while he is in Europe?
HON. MR. LORIMER: No.
MEETING WITH BLOCK BROS.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): There is a lot I'd like to say on the former question. But I would Re to address my question to the Hon. Minister of Housing.
Some few weeks ago the Hon. Minister took as notice the question
from the Member for North Okanagan regarding the date when first the
Minister or anyone on his staff, or any other Minister or any staff
member of the government of British Columbia had a personal meeting
with Mr. Henry Block or his brother, of Block Bros. Realty, and the
Minister committed himself to take that question as notice because he
wanted to check with his calendar. I'm asking now two weeks later if he
is prepared to file the answer to that question.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): I haven't got that date but the whole point is that this meeting was not at the request of the Department of
Housing. We get requests from all kinds of people and we attempt to
accommodate as many people as we can with meetings, and so really the
point of the question is that we met with Mr. Henry Block at his
request. We listened to what he had to say and this is just a matter of
policy to try and meet with as many people as we possibly can within
the limits of our timetables.
MRS. JORDAN: Supplementary. Is the Minister telling the House
then that when he has meetings and is conducting business for his
department at taxpayers' expense, he does not keep a calendar of these
meetings and that there is no date that he can recall of when he first
met with any members of Block Bros. Realty in regard to the current
housing policies that he's developing?
MR. SPEAKER: Is the question rhetorical?
MRS. JORDAN: No, Mr. Speaker. I'm asking if he keeps a
calendar of his activities as every Minister is required to do, when
they are involved in activities which are at the taxpayers' expense.
Perhaps he'd like to file his whole calendar.
MR. SPEAKER: Would the Hon. Minister tell us if he has a time clock in his office?
INQUIRY INTO ABORTION PROCEDURES
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, I'd like to ask the Minister of Health if he has initiated a specific inquiry....
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! I don't think that the question
that was asked by the Hon. Member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) is a
proper question. Whether a Minister keeps a calendar is really, I
think, a matter of his internal administration, but I know of no law or
statute on the basis of what the Hon. Member indicated or implied.
MR. WALLACE: Has the Minister of Health initiated a specific
inquiry to determine if abortions in certain British Columbia hospitals
are being carried out where the pregnancy has reached beyond the
20-week stage?
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, I'm almost
tempted to say that I didn't take a roll-call of this morning's
meeting. Maybe I should do that at each meeting. There were 14 people
there, Madam Member.
But I did meet with the Medical Association incidentally this morning, and we discussed that
[ Page 3046 ]
subject and it's a subject that I have Hospital
Insurance looking into at the present time. What I was quoted as having
said in the paper is exactly what I did say. I'm very disturbed about
the whole question.
MR. WALLACE: Just one supplementary, Mr. Speaker. In light of
the fact that there is mention made of abortion committees and since
the system at the present time makes the abortion committee merely a
procedural situation as a rubber stamp in fact, has the Minister made
any approach to the federal government seeking a change in the Criminal Code to restrict the grounds for abortion to more serious physical and mental disease on the part of the mother?
HON. MR. COCKE: No, Mr. Speaker. I have had informal
discussion with the other health Ministers and as a matter of fact, the
last time it was discussed in Ottawa it was unfortunate that it had to
be struck from the agenda, as an official item on the agenda. But it's
a matter under discussion on a health Ministers' basis at the present
time. As a matter of fact we've agreed to talk about it the next time
we meet.
SALE OF MUNICIPALLY-OWNED LAND
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, to
the Hon. Minister of Housing (Hon. Mr. Nicolson). Could the Minister
clarify for the House what the Human Resources Minister (Hon. Mr. Levi)
had in mind when he said on his northern tour, as reported in The Vancouver Sun ,
May 6, that the government was considering methods of preventing
municipalities from making a profit on the sale of municipally-owned
housing land?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Speaker, I think the Hon. Member is
asking me to interpret the remarks of another Minister. Why didn't he
ask the other Minister?
MR. BENNETT: Well, supplemental then. Because it dealt with
policies dealing with the Housing department, and it was referred to as
being discussed by the government, I thought the Minister would answer
for his own department. Could the Minister advise then if he is
considering himself — if it is his intention to limit, put profit
controls on municipalities where they have municipally-owned land for
housing?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! I think the Member knows that the
question must deal with an existing policy but not future policy,
because that's....
MR. BENNETT: Well it was announced as....
MR. SPEAKER: What the Hon. Member should be doing is asking what the policy is in relation to this subject as it is now.
MR. BENNETT: That's what I just asked him.
MR. SPEAKER: No, you didn't. You asked what the future policy was.
MR. BENNETT: Then I'll change it, Mr. Speaker. Thank you.
Would the Minister please advise what his policy is now in dealing with
municipalities on the amount of profit they're allowed to make on
municipally-owned land for housing?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, municipalities are free to make whatever profit their conscience and their economic sensibilities dictate.
SHORT-FALL OF RENTAL HOUSING
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: To the same Minister, Mr. Speaker. In the
light of his press release of last Friday saying that he hoped that 1,
5 00 new homes would be built under a new programme and 500 in Victoria
— about 1,500 in Vancouver,500 in Victoria — may I ask him what is the
expected short-fall of rental housing in the year '74 as opposed to the
year '73, and what is the expected short-fall over the need of the
coming year?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, the Member is asking for a comparison of short-fall of rental housing. I think that a person jus 3044 t cannot compare rental housing to rental housing.
You have to look at the entire housing picture, and the advent of
strata titles and cooperatives is one aspect that has to be taken into
account. People are no longer faced with one alternative or two
alternatives in either fee simple or rental. There are other
alternatives now.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Precisely, Mr. Speaker. May I ask the
Minister, then, as a supplementary, what studies he's done to take into
account these other factors and what his conclusions are — leading to
the suggestion that he has in the press release that we're going to be
very short of rental accommodation? Surely he's done the very studies
he's talked about. Would he please inform us of the results?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Speaker, the obvious thing one can
look at is the vacancy rate, which is extremely low or non-existent.
There is a need for rental housing. This is our effect. I wish the
federal
[ Page 3047 ]
government would start to recognize some of the
inflationary effects which they have caused and the 11 per cent sales
tax and inflationary effect that has on the cost of building housing. I
wish that they would make as large a commitment as we're prepared to
make here in this province toward this problem.
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): With leave of the House,
Mr. Speaker, I'd like to make a statement regarding the emergency
situation we debated on Thursday last.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Speaker, the river heights as of today
are: in Mission, 13.91 feet compared to 14.69 feet on Saturday; Prince
George, 24.34 feet compared to 26.03 feet on Saturday; Nechako, 15.9
feet compared to 17.5 feet on Saturday; Kamloops, 18.94 feet compared
with 19.29 feet on Saturday.
Mr. Speaker, I wish to report that the work has started on the dikes
in Kamloops and good progress is being made. Similarly, I'd like to
advise the House that in the Chilliwack-Vedder River area arrangements
have now been finally concluded regarding the installation of the
pumps, and that installation will be completed within two weeks.
As a final note may I tell the House that the emergency air search
for those lost in the Powell River area has been successful and the
occupants of that small plane have been found safe. Unfortunately I
cannot report the same happy circumstances surrounding the search
that's going on in the Prince George area for the missing canoeists.
Thank you.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF LANDS,
FORESTS AND WATER RESOURCES
(continued)
On vote 137: Minister's office $105,352.
On the amendment to vote 137.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): I would certainly
yield the floor to the Minister if he would care to answer some of the
charges that have been laid against him and his department — if he'd
care to give some answers. But the Minister's not going to give any
answers.
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): What charges?
MR. PHILLIPS: What charges? The Minister of Health says: what charges?
There has been evidence laid before this Legislature that there were
deals made in the selling of paper from Ocean Falls that were not in
the best interests of the people of British Columbia. There have been
charges made-of questions asked regarding the trading in Col-Cel
shares. We've asked the Minister to advise us when he started
negotiations. There have been charges laid about Gottesman and company
making millions of dollars in profits, reselling the paper from Ocean
Falls on the black market. The Minister of Health says: what charges?
You know, it's time that this Minister started answering some
questions and, indeed, started telling the House about his policies in
the Department of Forestry. Throughout this debate this Minister has
been arrogant and callous; he looks upon the opposition as a sort of a
fly in the ointment. But maybe, if the Minister would tell the people
of British Columbia what is going on.... This matter certainly is not
going to be cleared up, the light of day is not going to show forward,
until such time as the Minister does answer these allegations.
There has been talk of presenting documents; we have presented
documents of scare tactics in the takeover of Plateau Mills. We have
presented sufficient evidence to certainly bring the Minister to his
feet and defend his position or tell us that what we feel has been
going on is not so. I don't know how we can give this Minister his vote
unless he changes his attitude.
This Minister prepared a paper quite some time ago which lays out a
policy of the complete takeover of the forest industry in British
Columbia. I'd like to quote from a policy paper which is attributed to
the Minister where he says:
"An NDP government would take over and operate firms
unwilling and unable to function adequately under the above conditions,
" — the above conditions being mainly: "the acquisition of privately
owned corporations in the resource field prior to major resource tax
changes would be a mistake because the market price of those companies
would be grossly inflated because of a wide range of tax holidays they
presently enjoy."
But what I want to know, Mr. Chairman, is what he considers to be
the meaning of "unwilling and unable to function adequately." In a
forest industry, when does he consider it to be functioning adequately?
Who is to make the decision? That Minister has charge of letting the
private forest industries utilize the forest resources of this
province. He has a say over what royalties and what stumpage and what
taxes they shall pay, what portions they shall cut down, how much they
must reforest.
He is able to lay down all the rules and regulations,
[ Page 3048 ]
Mr. Chairman. So he can lay down rules and
regulations whereby any forest industry may not function adequately. He
can force them, in other words, to function inadequately because of
some of the rules and regulations which he can lay before him.
But this Minister seems to have taken a holier-than-thou attitude,
as if to question his ability is a breach of parliament in itself. But
I feel that this Minister is in breach of parliament by not answering
to this Legislature as to exactly what is going on in his department.
He is the one who is in breach of parliament. The Minister has, from
the time he took over his department — which, by the way, is one of the
heaviest and largest departments in government — been hiding behind a
cloak of secrecy. He doesn't seem to want to let the industry know what
their future is or where they are going. And he certainly doesn't want
to let this Legislature in on what his intentions are.
Mr. Chairman, of the 73 questions left on the order paper, 25 of
them are to this Minister. I doubt very much if this Minister ever
intends to answer any of the questions on the order paper. We've
clearly stated that there is a great deal of doubt about the trading in
Col-Cel shares which went on prior to the takeover.
There were people who had prior knowledge of what was going on in
Col-Cel — prior certainly to it becoming public knowledge. We have
outlined that there were definitely unusual trading patterns in the
trading of Col-Cel shares before the official government announcement.
Then we find some of the directors of this corporation owning
personally as high as 7,000 shares, and I refer to Mr. Berkley, one of
the directors who lives in the United States.
As I've said before, Mr. Chairman, it was stated policy of this
company that no individual should be able to make profit on shares
owned in a company in which the provincial government had over 51 per
cent. In this case of Col-Cel, the government owned 79 per cent of this
company. Directors living outside of the borders of British Columbia,
not British Columbians owning....
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): He was up when I left.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I thought maybe the Premier was back but he doesn't want to come in this Legislature.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources): He's heard it all before.
MR. PHILLIPS: He's heard it all before. I will suggest that we would like to hear some answers.
I thought maybe the Premier would stay away; he made a special
attempt to be away last week while this Minister's estimates were
before the Legislature. But maybe the Premier is going to come in and
answer for this Minister.
I'd like to reiterate again that during the takeover of Col-Cel, the
price of shares of Col-Cel, was, on the move; they were rising. Early
in December of 1972 the common shares of Col-Cel in Toronto traded at
60 cents per share and the preferred shares traded at $1.25. By
February 8, 1973, still prior to the official announcement by the
provincial government that they were going to take over this
corporation, the shares had moved to $2.60 for common shares and $6.50
for preferred shares. That's an increase of $2 in the price of common
shares from December, 1972, until February 8, 1973. On March 29, just
prior to the suspension of trading, the common share was selling for
$3.30 — an increase in just under four months of $2.70 per share.
If the directors, Mr. Berkley, Mr. Gross and Mr. Wallach owned these
shares prior to the takeover, you don't have to be too much of a
mathematician to figure out the profit they have already made by being
partners and shareholders in a British Columbia corporation. The
Minister, whose estimates are under study now, is the key figure in
whether this company will make money or not. As I said, this Minister
has access and makes the rules and regulations that will say whether
this company will make a profit or not.
As I stated before, some of the directors seemed to think shortly
after Col-Cel became a entity in the forest industry of British
Columbia, 79 per cent owned by the province, that this corporation
would be a major corporation in the forest industry in British Columbia.
Since that time, a lot of predictions by these directors residing
outside B.C., who seem to know more about what's going on in the forest
industry in British Columbia than the people who own the resources seem
to know, Col-Cel has indeed expanded and taken over Plateau Mills.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, certainly Col-Cel is going to be.... Who
took over Col-Cel mills, then? Maybe you would give me that answer, Mr.
Minister.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: The Crown.
MR. PHILLIPS: Oh, the Crown took it over. Well, didn't the Crown take over Col-Cel?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The information the Hon. Member is requesting is public information.
MR. PHILLIPS: The Minister knows full well what I'm talking
about. In the entire web of Kootenay Forest Products, the takeover of
Plateau and all the
[ Page 3049 ]
rest of the takeovers that are planned, the
Minister has the say-so. This is what he means when he says if they
can't operate adequately....
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's an inflammatory speech. I'm shocked to come back and find....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member for South Peace River has the floor.
MR. PHILLIPS: The Premier says he is shocked to come back to
his home. I would think he would be shocked to come back to British
Columbia after the revelations in the department of forestry last week.
I think he would be ashamed to come back to British Columbia.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, I'm sure that he is ashamed to come back to British Columbia.
The people of British Columbia are also shocked at some of the
revelations that have taken place in this chamber since our Premier
left last week.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: You betcha! And there he is.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, indeed. But nobody prefers to give any
answers. Your Minister, Mr. Premier, seems to put himself above
approach. He doesn't have to answer to this Legislature.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Sit down! How can he answer when you're standing up?
MR. PHILLIPS: I won't sit down — not until I get some answers
or at least the promise of answers. Well, if you had stayed in the
Legislature last week, Mr. Premier, you would have known what went on
in the precincts of these four walls.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I would have thrown up!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, the Premier says he would have thrown up.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would ask the Hon. Members not to interrupt the person who has the floor.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I'm sick at heart but I'm not that sick.
Maybe the Premier wants us to get that sick so we will give up before
we get the answers.
But I'll tell you, this talk of open government was one of the
platforms of the NDP prior to taking office — which seems to be rule of
thumb with that particular party. They've got lots of promises and
they're going to do great things and they're going to be an open
government and they shall trust us. But six months after they're in
power — and I say "power" because they're not there to govern; they're
in power. That's what they are; they're in power. Unfortunately, they
abuse their power.
I wonder if the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources has
appeared before the group doing the checking into the insider trading
on Col-Cel; the investigating team the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr.
Macdonald) has appointed. I'll bet if he has or if he ever does, he'll
have a tale of intrigue to tell that will shock all of British
Columbia. That's if he ever tells it. I would suggest that he would
probably go before this investigating committee with the same
"holier-than-thou" attitude he seems to express here in this
Legislature.
There have been many reasons given for the takeover of Col-Cel. I
recall very vividly last spring in May attending a meeting in Terrace
of the truck loggers' association where the Minister of Lands, Forests
and Water Resources made a specific point of telling the people in that
northwestern community that he had taken over Col-Cel to protect the
small investor from a loss. The Minister certainly hasn't denied it,
and there were several other people there. My colleague from North
Peace River (Mr. Smith) was there and heard these words. Not just a
passing sentence, not just a passing phrase, but specifically the point
was made that Col-Cel was taken over to protect the minority
shareholders in what was previously Columbia Cellulose. That was the
explicit reason given for taking over this company: the rights of the
minority shareholders. I thought to myself at the time that this leaves
me free to invest in any corporation in British Columbia, and, if I
make a bad investment, the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources will come in and buy it out to protect me from a loss in the
stock market.
However, since then the Minister has given several other reasons.
Now he says that he took over the forest industry to protect the jobs
of those people who were employed in those industries prior to takeover.
I wonder if maintaining these jobs is strictly a smokescreen that
the Minister has thought up since there have been charges of
irregularities in the marketing place, charges of conflicts of interest
and forceful takeovers. Is this just a smokescreen, Mr. Chairman, to
sort of hide the very fact that there have been so many irregularities
in these takeovers?
I have to think, due to the fact that these shareholders are also
shareholders in worldwide lumber marketing institutions.... I don't know
[ Page 3050 ]
whether they were shareholders prior to the
takeover or if they bought in at a low price, but I wonder if it was to
protect their investments, Mr. Chairman. How are we ever going to know
if the Minister is not prepared to advise the Legislature of some of
the intrigue prior to this takeover?
There were certain shareholders, Mr. Chairman, who were preferred
shareholders, who really don't feel their interests were protected.
Some of them feel they didn't receive a fair share for their shares.
How much money, we have to ask, is the government going to put into
Col-Cel to protect these jobs? The government has assumed liabilities
in taking over Col-Cel of over $70 million and they have predicted an
outlay in the very near future of some additional $80 million to bring
that corporation up to standards of pollution and to get it onto a
paying basis.
This means, Mr. Chairman, that within eight years, according to this
article — and I'll quote certain portions of this — the taxpayers of
British Columbia are going to pour into Can-Cel, or be responsible for,
$150 million.
The reason I bring this up, Mr. Chairman, is the fact that if the
government spends an additional $70 million or $80 million on improving
the operations of Can-Cel, how much money are the other shareholders
going to put into this company? If they are not going to put any money
into it, Mr. Chairman, they are going to reap the benefits from the
taxpayers' money put into this operation, because if you plough enough
money in and are able to make the rules under which this company will
buy the raw material, which are the trees from the people, owned by the
people, then this 21 per cent of shares owned by private individuals is
certainly going to increase greatly in value.
Is this the reason, Mr. Chairman, that the government didn't buy 100
per cent of this corporation? Did the government know who was going to
own this additional 21 per cent of shares? Were there deals made with
these directors to hold a large portion of the remaining 21 per cent of
the shares? Were these shares purchased prior to the price going up?
Don't you feel that these questions should be answered in this
Legislature, particularly as I have stated before that it is the stated
policy — not more than three months ago in this Legislature — that no
private individual should capitalize on an increase in the price of
shares of a company owned by the Government of British Columbia, owned
by the people of British Columbia? And here, less than three months
later, we are asking questions about who owns the other 21 per cent of
the shares.
Why is it a stated policy in the takeover of Dunhill by the Minister
of Housing (Hon. Mr. Nicolson) that he will use this Legislature, if
necessary, to acquire the additional 20 per cent of shares when that
company was being taken over by the government? The Minister of Housing
says we shall use force, if necessary . We shall use legislation, if
necessary, to acquire the additional 20 per cent of shares held by
private individuals. We will bring in legislation, if necessary, to
acquire those additional 20 per cent of shares not owned by the
directors of Dunhill when the government was taking it over.
But now, Mr. Chairman, in the case of Col-Cel, the government only
owns 79 per cent of the shares. Twenty-one per cent are owned by
private individuals, and a large number of those shares are owned by
the directors appointed from outside British Columbia. We want to know
if they owned the shares before. The Minister doesn't seem to be too
concerned. He doesn't seem to be concerned at all.
I just wonder, Mr. Chairman, what the Minister is trying to hide.
Not once has this Minister denied that he intends to take over the
entire forest industry. Indeed, as I quoted a short time ago, in a
position paper or a White Paper that was allegedly prepared by the
Minister, and he can deny this if he doesn't want to take credit for
this paper...that the NDP place major industries such as pulp, paper,
lumber, mining, manufacturing, transportation, communications and
finance under public ownership.
The Minister hasn't denied this. But what bothers me, Mr. Chairman,
is that if it is going to be a series of takeovers and acquisitions,
what type of trading, what type of manoeuvring is going to go on in the
acquisition of the remaining independent forest industries in British
Columbia? Are there going to be deals made under the table? Is the
government only going to buy out portions of these companies and leave
certain directors with large shareholdings to make rip-off profits that
are justly due to the taxpayers of British Columbia?
These are the questions that must be answered in this Legislature
during this Minister's estimates, Mr. Chairman. The answers to these
questions are due to the taxpayers of British Columbia.
Normally during a Minister's estimates it is the policy of the
Minister to relay to the House and all the Members of the House, both
the government and the opposition Members, what the policies of his
department are going to be. But this Minister, who carries the heaviest
portfolio in the government, who has been the architect of portfolios
in many of the other departments, chose to tell us of a trip he took to
northwestern British Columbia, not really outlining the policies of his
government.
We have continually asked, Mr. Chairman, for papers relating to
Col-Cel and papers relating to the dealing in Ocean Falls newsprint. We
have asked for studies recently completed on the expansion plans of
Ocean Falls. We have asked for sales agreements of the newsprint with
Gottesman and Company of New York. No answers, Mr. Chairman.
[ Page 3051 ]
Ocean Falls, Mr. Chairman, has cost the taxpayers of British
Columbia over $3,850,000 thus far. I suppose the Minister considers
this peanuts, but to the taxpayers of British Columbia this is not
peanuts. These are their hard-earned tax dollars.
In The Province , business
section, Wednesday, April 3, there was an
article headlined "Can-Cel
Sees Heavy Outlay." I would like to quote from that
article to give you
some indication of the amount of tax dollars that this Minister plans
to pour into Can-Cel in an attempt to make it a viable operation.
There again, I have to ask how many years it is going to be before
the taxpayers are really going to ever reap any of the benefits 3044
from this British Columbia corporation. When they do, they will only be
reaping 79 per cent of the benefits. Stockholders — maybe some of them
in Brussels; maybe a lot of .them in New York, in Phoenix, Arizona and
elsewhere — are going to reap the other 21 per cent. I would like to
quote from the article:
"Canadian Cellulose Co. Ltd. Will need to spend about
$30 million over the next eight years to meet pollution control
standards in its two kraft pulp mills at Prince Rupert and Castlegar.
This estimate given at present day costs is made by President Ronald M.
Gross in the annual report to Canadian Cellulose which was released on
Tuesday."
This
article is dated April 3, 1974.
The provincial government took control of Can-Cel last June 29
buying out 92 per cent of the holdings of Celanese Corp. of New York in
Columbia Cellulose Co. Ltd. There was a legal deal on their several
companies and the government eventually wound up with 79 per cent of
what is now Can-Cel. But the government is going to have to pour
millions and millions more taxpayers' dollars into this corporation
before it becomes a viable operation.
The report is out that this Crown corporation made $12 million last
year. But when we look at the price they paid for wood chips — had they
paid the going market price in the Vancouver area, the corporation
would have lost money. The Minister knows that.
We've also asked how much stumpage 1s going to be paid by this
corporation. The Minister, as I've said previously, can set all the
rules in the game as he goes along. He can make this corporation either
make or lose money. He can set the stumpage fees. He can set the
transportation fees. He can also make it very difficult for other
private forest industries to make money by not having them under the
same rules and regulations as his own corporation.
But we would like to know more about the policies and future plans
of this Minister. I think that if the taxpayers of British Columbia are
going to be faced in the next several years with putting hundreds and
hundreds of millions of dollars into taking over the entire forest
industry, then, Mr. Chairman, they should be told about this Minister's
plans. Let the taxpayers know if they are going to have to invest; and,
if they are going to take over the whole thing, we are talking about
billions of dollars. Where is the money going to come from? Or is the
Minister planning to put on the squeeze play, making these operations
unsuccessful?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would point out to the Hon.
Member that he is tending to be repetitious. Therefore, I would ask him
to think of something new to introduce into the debate.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, what I would like more than
anything else in the world is to have the Minister answer some
questions in this Legislature — to table some papers. After all, in one
sense of the word, being a taxpayer in British Columbia — not only
sharing directly but, I guess, indirectly — I am a shareholder in
Can-Cel.
MR. G.H. ANDERSON (Kamloops): Read your annual report.
MR. PHILLIPS: There are millions of people in British
Columbia who are also shareholders in an indirect way in Can-Cel. They
would like some answers. They might be shareholders in a much larger
way if the Minister continues in his present trend of the last 18
months since he took over his portfolio.
I think these would-be shareholders in the forest industry would
also like some answers as to where they are going. Maybe we could call
this a shareholders' meeting. Maybe we could say that I represent here
in this Legislature 79 per cent of the shareholders in Can-Cel.
Mr. Chairman, If I represent 79 per cent of the shareholders in
Can-Cel, do you not think I am entitled to some answers from this
Minister? You are one of the shareholders, Mr. Chairman. A number of
people in the galleries are shareholders in Can-Cel; but they don't
have the floor, so I am representing them.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I'm sure they feel proud.
MR. PHILLIPS: I think that if I had my way, the first thing I would do is probably make some changes in some of the directors.
All we want — representing here in this Legislature 79 per cent of
the shareholders — is some answers. We want the Minister to unfold some
of the intrigue that allegedly went on prior to the takeover. We want
to know how a few private individuals may have access to making huge
rip-off profits when the taxpayers of British Columbia who, at 79 per
cent, are the largest shareholders in this corporation, have not maybe
had access to the same information.
[ Page 3052 ]
We would like the Minister to give us reasons why these shares increased in
price. We would like the Minister to tell us when he started negotiations, why
he feels the shares increased. We would like the Minister to tell us if his
main reason for taking over this corporation was to protect the small investors. Was that the same reason he took over Kootenay Forest Products? Was that the
same reason he took over Plateau Mills?
Mr. Chairman, I'm going to sit down now. Maybe the Minister would
like to enlighten us on some of the questions. If not, we are going to
have to ask these questions again. We must know the answers. If we are
wrong in our allegations, we want to know about it.
We can't settle for the Minister being arrogant and not answering
the questions that are placed before him in this Legislature. That
isn't good enough. The taxpayers of this province want this whole
rotten mess straightened out. They want the answers. We are here, on
their behalf, to get the answers.
Mr. Chairman, before this Minister gets his vote we must have the answers.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Regarding the current items, Mr. Chairman, it seems
clear that the opposition doesn't have its facts clear again. The 21 per
cent minority shareholders presently in Canadian Cellulose
include many employees — many employees that had bought shares at an
earlier time at a far higher price than they currently are today.
Had the sale gone through as the private companies wanted to do, the
minority shareholders would have been left with absolutely nothing.
They would have been left penniless. The stock would have been very
nice wallpaper, but that is all it would have been.
This administration saw a kind of fairness through the whole event
and felt that the minority owners should continue to be represented in
an equity sense within the company. So we saw to it that these minority
owners would have this 21 per cent representation. That was both the
common and preferred share owners. All of that is history and I think
it has been fully documented in the past.
The Hon. Member talked about tax dollars financing programmes at
Can-Cel. Once again he is confused. The $19 million in capital
expenditures that will be expended this fiscal year in CanadianCellulose will be self-generated dollars as a result of selling pulp and lumber, the products that the company produces.
The Hon. Member doesn't seem to understand that this is self-generating
capital that we see at this stage with the markets as they are. So $19 million
in new money will be obtained by that corporation through its own activities
in the marketplace. All of the people of British Columbia will benefit as a
result, not only the minority shareholders, but the majority shareholders —
all of us, equally, as shareholders in he company. So tax dollars are not what
we're talking about in terms of the capital expenditures hat we presently
see at Canadian Cellulose. Maybe we can get that straight.
Last week the Hon. Member had trouble figuring but if it was a Crown
corporation or not. Now he understands it is a public organization on
the market, on the stock exchange in this country. He's got that and
it's taken a week. Now that's a blessing, that's progress, but it's a
long, long walk to get to the truth with the people in the official
opposition.
Wood chip price. Once again, a little bit of knowledge is a
dangerous thing. The wood chip price hat is being paid by Can-Cel is
generally comparable o what others are paying in similar markets. Let's
face it — it is not a free market. But the people in the official
opposition don't seem to understand the difference between a cartel
market, a free market, free enterprise, socialism or what you will, and
I can hardly start with a primer book for the Hon. Member.
Wood chip price is primarily related to location and production of
the chips. The former government et up an allocation system; I did not.
I realize that he system is inadequate. That is why we have a task
force headed by Dr. Peter H. Pearse and joined with Ted Young, the
chief forester, and Mr. Backman of Can-Cel, outstanding gentlemen.
They're reviewing the numerous inequities that were given to us on a
platter from the former Minister and the former government.
On the question of stumpage, I assure you, Mr. Member, that standard
stumpage is paid by Canadian Cellulose. Any special agreements would
have been made by the former Minister, Mr. Williston. I assure you they
face a standard stumpage situation like other companies in similar
situations. So let's get that straight.
Now, the Plateau Mills. The Hon. Leader of the Opposition (Mr.
Bennett) brought Plateau Mills into his arena on Friday last. This was
a matter which was discussed in the public media for some time last
summer, at the time the government acquired some 97 per cent of the
Plateau Mills and related companies.
We now have the new leader reading us a letter from one of the U.S.
shareholders, as well as the statements from a Smithers accountant and
a company he was a part of called Synco. What we have in fact is the
Leader of the official opposition playing he role, once again, of the
willing messenger boy, who is ready and willing always to believe the
worst of a government, as he sees it, composed of people not born to
govern, like he was.
On the one hand, he'll use Synco statements that strong-arm tactics
were used. He won't use the American director's statements that such
was not the
[ Page 3053 ]
case. He won't use the American director's
statements that there was no evidence of financial capacity on the part
of Synco, the Canadian company that he chooses to champion. But he will
use a minority American director statement, albeit a year late, that is
confirmed by no one else — that is confirmed by no one else.
This new leader assumes no responsibility for the truthfulness of
the statements. There is no double checking. There is no checking with
the shareholders in Canada — the Mennonite holders in the Vanderhoof
community — and no checking with the other American holder who is now a
resident in Canada in the lower mainland.
Why, the Leader of the Opposition's role is a very simple one — it's
that of the willing messenger boy. If that's all that the job is about,
then no judgment is necessary at all. But that, Mr. Member, isn't what
leadership is all about.
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): Irresponsible.
AN HON. MEMBER: Where's Daddy now?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: It's interesting to compare Saturday's Province
story, which most of you have read — "Williams Accused of Coercion, "
et cetera, et cetera — with the statements that are in it, and even the
added information that is obtained just a few hours later in the
Saturday evening edition of the Sun . It's an interesting comparison.
Now the Leader of the Opposition has chosen to unveil this latest
letter from one representative of the American group. He quotes in
effect that I as Minister would have preferred acquiring Plateau Mills
a l'Allende. He quotes this one person, suggesting that I suggested
they could experience difficulties, et cetera.
What did I say? I'd like to set the record straight at this time and
on this floor. I said that for all or most forest companies in British
Columbia in the future, the picking would not be as good as it had been
under Social Credit. Now that's hardly news. We won an election
campaign arguing for a better deal for the public, the people who own
the forests in the province.
What I did say as well was that the treatment of Plateau would be
equitable, that we would not discriminate against Plateau, no matter
what their decision was, which I believe is fair and proper and right.
I'm sure that the Mennonite owners in Vanderhoof will confirm that, as
will the American in the Fraser Valley.
Since then we've brought in the Interior end use appraisal system and that
applies equally to all companies. I was fair to the point of making the point
that there would be new stumpage appraisal systems in the Interior and they
were made aware of that at that time. It was the new appraisal system that I
was referring to.
Reference to Allende? What nonsense. Only in relation to IT&T
and the rather sorry history of IT&T in the United States and in
South America.... Ironically, Mr. Chairman, the Americans couldn't
understand our lack of interest in having IT&T expand in northern
British Columbia. I asked them at that time — that is, the American
directors — if they were aware of the Republican convention payola that
had been fully reported at that time. You remember the payoff and
paying the cost of the convention in California with Mr. Nixon and all?
I asked them if they had not read about the Dita Beard memos that were
current at that time, and I asked them if they had not read of the
interference in the democratically elected regime of Mr. Allende in
Chile. That was the only reference. I asked them if they even read Time magazine in their own country, because it was fully reported in Time
magazine. But it was in reference only to the IT&T expansion in
British Columbia and when that was not desirable from this government's
point of view.
I'm sure that if the Socreds had been in power we'd have IT&T in
nor-them British Columbia. We wouldn't have public shareholders, the
people of the province owning this important facility in the Vanderhoof
area.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Anybody except our own people.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Yes, anybody but our own people. The
former Minister of the former government always approved what big
business wanted in this province, and this carbon copy is no different
than the old one. Let's look at the Sun story in relation to this, but first let's look at the Sun story of last summer. What was the Sun story of last summer? Why, it was a banner headline saying: "Terror Tactics Charged in Government Purchase." That was the big Sun sensational story of last summer. The screaming, sensationalist Sun was doing its thing.
Well, after a year the Sun even is getting more of the
picture. They haven't reached the truth yet, but they are de-escalating
their headlines a little bit. What did the Sun say, Saturday
night last? — "Williams Accused of Arm Twisting." Last summer it was
terror tactics; this spring it's arm twisting. This summer maybe we'll
get the truth in The Vancouver Sun headline. Just maybe.
I think the basic points should be made again. We told the Plateau
owners at that time that we preferred a Canadian buyer, and high time.
We said that if they did not have a Canadian buyer satisfactory to
them, the government would buy the company at the same price that
IT&T had offered. We said that we would be happy and willing to
live with the existing
[ Page 3054 ]
ownership as well. It seems to me, Mr. Chairman,
that's a reasonable range of choice in terms of public policy. It was
made abundantly clear, Mr. Chairman, that there would be no
discrimination against Plateau if they followed any of these three
courses of action.
Let's look more closely at the Sun story of last Saturday,
where at last the reporters got down to doing just a little bit of
digging — not much, not just a matter of scooping up the garbage from
the opposition, but a little bit of digging too.
What do we have here? Why, Mr. Goodwin, the American shareholder down there in Utah, explained to the Sun
reporter Friday that he had sent the letter to Bennett as a legal
manoeuvre in his efforts to obtain a favourable ruling on the deal by
the U.S. Internal Revenue Department.
Well, well, well! Isn't it amazing what a little bit of digging will do? Isn't it amazing what a little bit of digging will do?
HON. MR. BARRETT: He helps the big companies beat the tax here. Now he helps them down in the States, for crying out loud!
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: "As a legal manoeuvre," says the man from Utah. A legal manoeuvre!
Interjection.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Oh, I'm sorry. Yes, it's the American tax
man.
Interjection.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Well, isn't it strange that we never
heard those kinds of statements at the height of the controversy last
summer? Isn't it strange that we never heard those kinds of statements
at the height of the controversy last summer when all these people were
interviewed by some fairly good, digging reporters of the day? Isn't it
strange that there is this kind of new recall from Mr. Goodwin and that
it should occur just at the time he is carrying on his fight with the
tax collector, Uncle Sam, down there in the U.S. of A.?
Isn't it strange that this man didn't even recall the date of the
meeting in the Minister's office here in Victoria? He says in the Sun "Why, it was February or March of last year." He's just not sure which month the meeting took place.
Isn't it strange that top-notch, digging reporters, like Alec Young of The Province ,
who at least got off of his backside and flew to Idaho and to the
States and interviewed some of the people down there at the time,
didn't get those kinds of statements last summer? Isn't that strange?
All of sudden, when this man can't even remember the date of the
meeting here in Victoria, he comes up with this new information. It is
information that is not corroborated by others. In fact, it is refuted
by myself, by Mr. Martens of Vanderhoof, the major Mennonite holder in
the Vanderhoof area, refuted by the other American now resident in the
Abbotsford area of the lower mainland and refuted in the newspapers of
last summer by Mr. Ralph O. Brown, the major shareholder, in Provo,
Utah.
What did the major shareholder say, even last summer? If the Leader
of the Opposition and his research expert, the former Minister of
Municipal Affairs, chose to do any proper work, they might have at
least checked the newspapers of last summer. What did he say?
That is Mr. Ralph O. Brown, in Provo, Utah. He says in The Province of June 30, last summer:
"Brown said Williams told him Plateau was completely free to consider an offer of any Canadian company."
And that is basically the spirit of our understanding with him. That is the
major American shareholder. He says further:
"Asked to explain, he said, 'Williams said conditions
would not always be as rosy in the future in the forest industry as in
the past.'
And I confirmed that earlier.
"Mr. Brown said, 'I think he only means that for
corporations in general there would be perhaps higher taxation and
higher stumpage rate and charges for raw material.' " 'But,' said Mr.
Brown, the major American shareholder, 'I don't think that was even a
veiled threat. It was simply a statement of fact of what was going to
be.' "
That's the major shareholder. And the Synco deal?
Again, what did one of the major U.S. shareholders say about the Synco
deal last summer? Here's what he said. And that's in The Province of June 29. He said this:
"The only thing that stopped us from taking the Synco deal is that they didn't have any money."
They didn't have any money.
That's Dr. Claude Brown, the director who lives in Boise, Idaho. They didn't have any money.
Why, they had a $1,000 cheque for a $10 million operation, and the
cheque wasn't even certified. And Dr. Brown says: "They didn't have any
money; that's why we didn't deal with them."
[Mr. G.H. Anderson in the chair.]
HON. MR. BARRETT: Is that how he would do business?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: At that time, Goodwin was also interviewed by the business editor of The Province .
[ Page 3055 ]
None of these news statements were made at the time. You can check
for what Mr. Goodwin said at that time. It is all there in the
newspapers, if your research executive would just take the trouble to
check the files.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You came in and dumped garbage.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Beyond that, who was the negotiator that
we appointed, as a government, to handle the acquisition of Plateau
Mills? I would like to make it clear who the government's prime
negotiator was at the beginning of the acquisition of Plateau Mills. It
was an excellent lawyer, Mr. Henry Hutcheon, Q.C., who is an
outstanding member of the bar in British Columbia, a man who is now
Judge Henry E. Hutcheon of the county court here in British Columbia.
All these charges that have been made by this irresponsible
opposition tear away not only at myself, but at some outstanding
citizens of the Province of British Columbia who are involved. I regard
this as an incredible slur against people like Henry Hutcheon, who is
now a judge.
Doesn't the Leader of the Opposition know, Mr. Chairman, that the
partners weren't getting along — the Mennonite and Mormon shareholders
— and that this was partly attributable to Mr. Goodwin? Doesn't he know
that?
Isn't it strange that all the other parties I checked with refute
Mr. Goodwin's statement? And isn't it true that Mr. Goodwin has a
special axe to grind? He is trying to avoid paying taxes in the United
States of America.
Isn't it true that Mr. Goodwin and the others would have liked to
have called this acquisition an expropriation for tax reasons in the
United States? We refused to do so, just as we refused to do so with
the Columbia Cellulose acquisition as well.
Isn't it true, Mr. Chairman, that in fact Mr. Goodwin is politically motivated? Isn't that true?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, oh, oh!
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Isn't it true in fact that Mr. Goodwin
has been a Member of the Social Credit Party of British Columbia? Isn't
it true that even though he is an American citizen and has always
resided in the United States, he still joined the Social Credit Party?
And doesn't that really explain a great deal in terms of what the
Member put before us last week?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Check the donation lists. Your Dad has got them.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: He was showing off his card in the Prince
George area a few years ago. It seems to me that the new leadership of
Social Credit, Mr. Chairman, is spawning the most dangerous elements
yet to surface in that party.
I frankly don't think it's surprising, Mr. Chairman, given the
non-factual, untrue, distorted material coming out of the mouth of the
Leader of the Official Opposition. In the past week we have had some
excellent examples of distortion at the hands of the new leader.
One, just one small example: why was that ship that the Minister of
Transport bought...? Why, he said that we were taken to the cleaners.
He said they were the same ships — sister ships — and what about the
capacity? Why, the one we bought could handle 170 cars and the one he
said was a sister could handle 90. Some sister! Big sister!
Interjection.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Stepsister. Out-of-step sister! That was
the Stena Danica. That was the rush to judgment, the rush to the
printing press, again with his ever-handy executive assistant.
Another was the Ashcroft Du Pont deal where he said it was the fault
of the government again, that we had lost an industry to British
Columbia. In fact, it was poor marketing work on the part of Du Pont,
and they have said so in correspondence to the Minister of Trade and
Industry (Hon. Mr. Lauk).
That's just another example of the rush to judgment from the new
leader. There is a consistency of failing to check your facts,
consistency in terms of jumping to incredible conclusions and
becoming.... It's a trademark of the new leader, Mr. Chairman: this
jumping to conclusions and inadequate facts.
Remember the earlier so-called list of political hacks that he
listed? It included 30-year and 40-year career civil servants. Remember
that from the opposition office? That from the opposition office —
that's what we got a few months earlier.
Now, now....
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): When did I read such a list?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Given that kind of leadership, is it any wonder that the Socred group carries on in the way that it has?
HON. MR. BARRETT: No wonder you are out of the House.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Is it any wonder, given this kind of
attitude, that the rest of those Members over there carry on the way
they do? Is it any wonder at all?
Here are some of the choice quotes of the last
[ Page 3056 ]
week or so from the lovely people from Her
Majesty's Loyal Opposition. Why, from the leader himself, a beautiful
statement: "...the pudgy little funny fellow and the cruel,
calculating, beady-eyed companion."
Proud of it, eh? Proud of that one, eh? Who's the author? Did Dapper Dan do that one for you too?
The Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett); Plateau; using terror tactics! He's a year behind The Vancouver Sun . That means it will take him two years to catch up with the truth. It has taken the Sun one year.
Well, what about the Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips)?
"The possibility of receiving kickbacks." That's the kind of great
stuff we get from the opposition.
How about the Member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan)? "They are the
seven little dwarves," she said. "Is this what they are up to: Litvine,
Berkley, Gross, Wallach, Williams, Barrett and a man behind the
scenes." That was the choice item from the Member.
But, in addition, they're laughing at either the naivety of the
government or — as may be the most unpalatable alternative — the
corruption within government." That's the kind of incredible nonsense
we're getting from the opposition at the hands of this kind of
leadership in the opposition.
HON. W.S. KING (Minister of Labour): What leadership?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: And what about others? "The people of
this province call it dishonesty. The Minister should not receive a
salary at all." That's from the Member for Chilliwack (Mr. Schroeder).
Now, given the kind of leadership they've got, Mr. Chairman, is it
any wonder that Socred group carries on the way it does? The facts just
don't seem to matter with you people over there; the truth just doesn't
seem to matter with you people over there. Is that what the new
leadership of Social Credit is breeding? You're leading them to greater
and greater depths, Mr. Leader.
When the Socred leader started this non-confidence motion Tuesday
last, almost a week ago, he carried on in a kind of mysterious way. He
described a so-called international web of intrigue. The Member for
South Peace River talked about this web of intrigue just now. It was a
story that didn't seem to hang together at all. The names came out, the
countries, all those kind of strange names, strange countries, all came
tumbling out in the speech last Tuesday. But it didn't really hang
together.
The newsprint price question was one thing; and we made it clear how
we feel with respect to that. We are obtaining the highest mill net in
the nation, despite transportation problems, isolation at OceanFalls, and the like.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: How much?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: But there was all that strange stuff from
the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett), with those strange "names"
and references to Belgium — imagine, Belgium — and the like. And it
didn't make sense as part of the speech that was being given. It didn't
make sense unless you have the kind of mind the Member for Chilliwack
(Mr. Schroeder) has. And what did he say about this international web
of intrigue and these strange names?
He said:
(The Minister) is the super pawn and I have to remind him that
he's playing in a league to which he was not born to play.
He's playing in a league.... But I want you to know, Mr.
Minister, through you, Mr. Chairman, you were born under the wrong star. You
were born under the wrong star to play in that league.
When they're all finished with you, after they've moved
you as far as the opposing Queen's row, they'll kick you aside like
they do a finger nail that's too long. They'll kick you aside and they'll
say to you, "Sorry, fella, you belong to the wrong sect. You belong to
the wrong community."
...you have to have a name like Wallach, you have to have a
name like Berkowitz, "
not Berkley, he said.
...you have to have a name like Litvine....
You have to have a name like Gross.
And we responded at the time.
Then you carried on, as confused financially as the Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips). You said:
I'm wondering about the $70 million that had to come from
nowhere to create B.C. Cellulose. I'm wondering whether the...the money
for this didn't come to British Columbia from foreign sources, and I'm
wondering whether or not it didn't have to come from Belgium, because one
of the boys who was appointed as a director of the company happens to be tied
in very tightly with the financial structure over in mutterland.
Mr. Chairman, it is evil material that is being spawned in that
group over there. Evil material. The incredible item about $70 million
coming out of nowhere. The belief that it came from the mutterland .
It's a strange, twisted view of the world of international intrigue.
You said, "born under the wrong star," you said, "of the wrong sect,"
you said; "not having a name like Litvine, Berkowitz, Gross," et
cetera, you said. Then, $70 million from the mutterland .
Seventy million dollars, Mr. Member — if we can start the education
at this late, late, late stage — is a mortgage we paid nothing for. Do
you understand
[ Page 3057 ]
that? We simply guaranteed it. We assumed it and
guaranteed it, like when you buy a house and there's a mortgage on it.
The mortgage was already there; the money was already there. It didn't
come out of nowhere; it was already there in the capital assets of the
company. Do you understand that?
Well, that's a beginning. The simplest points in the past have been lost on these Members, Mr. Chairman.
Ah, but not their leader's speech. That wasn't missed by the Member
for Chilliwack. It is when you look at what the Member for Chilliwack
said and then you reflect back on what the Leader of the Opposition
said that the earlier speech all starts making sense. It starts making
sense, that is, if you've got the kind. of mind that the Member for
Chilliwack has. Obviously, the Member for Chilliwack was taking his
leader's speech the next logical step, as he saw it. Not so smooth,
mind you, but the next logical step.
In all my time in this Legislature, I've never heard such evil stuff coughed up on the floor of this House.
Let's get it clear. The original speech, the early talk about the
international web; it was your speech that encouraged your Member for
Chilliwack to carry on with his own sleazy and twisted view of the
world. Your speech. And there has still been no condemnation from you
regarding that speech. None whatsoever.
It seems to me, Mr. Chairman, that leadership either brings out the
best or the worst in people. It is now abundantly clear what the new
Social Credit leadership is bringing out of that group. I ask you, Mr.
Member, to reflect on what you are spawning within that group because
it is the very kind of thing that has destroyed parliaments in other
lands.
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Chairman, thank
you for the opportunity of giving our party a word or two to say
finally in this debate. I've listened with some interest to what the
official opposition has laid before the House as charges to the
Minister and to the government.
Our party has checked with the principal figure involved in Plateau
Mills. I must confirm what the Minister of Lands, Forest and Water
Resources has just told us. This man has made no secret of the fact
that his accusations against the Government of British Columbia are for
the purposes of getting a favourable tax deal in the United States.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on.
MR. McGEER: This man has used the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett)...
HON. MR. BARRETT: Willingly.
MR. McGEER: ...and the Leader of the Opposition has left with
this House a false impression of arm-twisting. I am persuaded that our
conversation with the principal would confirm that he makes no secret
of it.
I am not a socialist; I believe that private enterprise should
operate the businesses of this country, including the forest industry.
But I must say as well that I am not in favour of our giving forest
privileges and cutting rights to foreign countries. I do not approve of
the manipulation of Canadian companies for profits to entrepreneurs in
the United States. What was involved in this, quite clearly, is that
the government of British Columbia was offering the same deal to
Plateau Mills that IT&T offered to Plateau Mills, with one
difference. The American offer carries with it tax favours and the
Canadian offer didn't. That is the sum and substance of it. The Leader
of the Opposition realized that, or should have realized that. Whatever
faults the NDP may have, the accusation of arm twisting is simply false.
Mr. Chairman, I would like to see three further things done in this
matter. One, I would like the letter that was written by Mr. Barney
Goodwin to the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources tabled in
this House. In it, I understand, he asked the Minister to write to him
saying that the Minister had twisted his arm.
I would also like to see tabled in this House the letter that Mr.
Barney Goodwin wrote to the Leader of the Opposition which he frankly
admits was written for tax purposes in the United States.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Shame!
MR. McGEER: I think we should have this laid out in the public too.
Thirdly, I would like to make darned sure that the Government of
taxes are collected from these people for the profits that they made
out of our Forest Service.
It's quite evident from the desire of Mr. Barney Goodwin to have the
Government of British Columbia tell a white lie to him so he can tell
it to the Internal Revenue Service of the United States that he made a
killing in British Columbia. He didn't do badly or he wouldn't be
worried about those taxes. We in Canada should be the ones that are
worried about those taxes.
Having said that, I want to come back to an earlier matter raised by
the Leader of the Opposition in originally moving the motion of
non-confidence in the Minister. I spoke up in favour of what the Leader
of the Opposition had said because the Minister had not answered those
charges satisfactorily, and our efforts to get at the facts led to a
dead end.
The Minister is very careful about admitting to us the selling price of the newsprint which leaves Ocean
[ Page 3058 ]
Falls. He tells us only that he gets top price. He
refuses to table with this Legislature the contract which would
presumably reveal the truth.
The broker is not a Canadian. It seems as though the broker is
making profits from turning over that newsprint far in excess of what
our Canadian mill is making. However you want to regard the hold-up
prices that we suspect are being charged for our newsprint, whether you
want to call it spot sales or a black market, that doesn't matter. It
is very clear that in this field the people of British Columbia are
taking a shafting. The profits and the taxes on those profits are going
to the United States. We are getting neither the wages, nor the return
for the capital investment in our mill, nor the taxes to government —
that's going to the United States.
Mr. Chairman, I have to ask this question. If we are selling our
newsprint to third world countries, or even to Europe, why in heaven's
name is it necessary for us to have an American broker? What
justification is there for that? What purpose is there in it? The
profits he makes go to assist Americans, the taxes he pays go to an
American government, and in a very real and literal sense our timber is
serving foreigners — government and salesmen and entrepreneurs. We are
working for wages in British Columbia at that mill. We are losing
money, as I understand it, on the operation, and all the gravy is going
to a New York broker who, incidentally, sits on the boards of our
Canadian corporations.
Mr. Chairman, if what I say is wrong I hope the Minister will tell
me. If he can prove that I am wrong in making these assertions and
drawing these conclusions from the charges that have been laid and the
information we have been able to gain so far, then I will support the
Minister and vote against this amendment to the motion.
Mr. Chairman, we have two sets of charges by the Leader of the Opposition:
one irresponsible, where he's working not to help Canadians but to help
an American entrepreneur, but another set of charges where he's working
to help Canadians and where the Minister is working to help an American entrepreneur,
Mr. Chairman, I find it hard to agree with either one. One is as bad as the
other.
Mr. Chairman, I thought what the Minister of Lands, Forests and
Water Resources had to say about the general content of the Social
Credit opposition charges against him were just a little bit on their
hypocritical side. I can remember that Member when he was in opposition
standing up and laying smear in this Legislature like no Member ever
had before.
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): Or since.
MR. McGEER: Remember the charges he made against Myrnes and
all the things he brought up in this Legislature, trying to weave a web
of intrigue about people who owned apartments and people who were
tenants in those apartments, trying somehow to draw a phony web of
intrigue between directors of the D.C. Hydro, respected members of the
B.C. bar, like Doug Brown and Nathan Nemetz, the people who are serving
British Columbia, as Bill Myrnes did when he was on the B.C. Hydro
board of directors? He may not have been your cup of tea but he was
doing his duty for the people of British Columbia.
The fact that these people live together in the same apartment
building should hardly have been a matter for you to lay a smear on
this House as you did years ago. The muck still sticks to you, Mr.
Minister, and it ill behoves you to stand up in this House and make
those kind of charges against anybody else.
What you should have been doing when you answered the attack of the
Leader of the Opposition was getting up and explaining the nature of
your contract with the Gottesman people. You should have been laying on
the table the contract you signed with them. If you made a mistake, and
if they are holding up people....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will the Member please address the Chair?
MR. McGEER: Yes, Mr. Chairman. Then what he should have done,
Mr. Chairman, is to put that on the table with you and make a clean
breast of it. If he's made a mistake, let's know it now. It's better to
know the nature of the mistake and make the necessary corrections.
If the Minister wants to go back tomorrow and tell those people the
contracts have to be renegotiated because of the fuss we raised in this
Legislature, the better for the people of British Columbia. We cannot
be in a position in this province where we're black marketing our
products, where we're giving the cream to a foreign corporation, when
we're allowing people to take profits out of this country and not pay
legitimate taxes to the people of Canada or the people of British
Columbia.
MR. R.T. CUMMINGS (Vancouver–Little Mountain): Is this a Liberal speaking?
MR. McGEER: I would hope that no member of any party — even
the Communists — would object to fair taxes being paid by any citizen
of this country or any other country who makes profits out of the
efforts of the workers of that country.
Surely, Mr. Chairman, that is what the NDP is permitting to take
place today. I tell you that if the Minister does not stand up and
answer these charges satisfactorily, if he is unwilling to lay this
contract on the table before the people of British Columbia, then the
NDP backbenchers should take this Minister into
[ Page 3059 ]
caucus tomorrow and see that he is dismissed.
MR. BENNETT: Mr. Chairman, I think I should have to respond
both to the Minister and to the first Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
(Mr. McGeer) because obviously they didn't listen to my speech last
Tuesday night.
First of all I'd like to discuss the whole connection of the
international directors was to prove the hypocritical attitude of this
government in its attitude towards its association with foreign
ownership and how this Minister. uses foreign ownership as an excuse to
take over companies in this province and yet through a series of
interrelated companies is associated with one of the largest companies
in the United States, Champion International, not only through their
Belgian contacts but also through the fact that Champion International,
which owns Weldwood, is a major part of the Babine Forest Products in
Burns Lake.
Now, if foreign ownership was bad for Plateau Mills and other
ownership was wrong for Kootenay Forest Products, this whole link shows
two things: this government is willing to go to bed with foreign
companies when they think they can get away with it, but when the
Minister is looking for a handy excuse to take over Plateau Mills,
foreign ownership becomes very, very important to him. It's the very
hypocrisy of this Minister in a double standard. Foreign ownership's
wrong when he needs an excuse, but it's all right for Babine Forest
Products, it's all right to be part of the Belgian companies with
Weldwood, right through to Champion International.
If the Minister had taken the time to see the charge that we turned
out, and which was delivered to the press, it related strictly to the
connection between the directors and their former connection with
Champion and the continuing and new relationship of this Minister,
through the government, with Champion International in the north and in
Belgium. We were pointing out that this Minister in his preoccupation
with taking over the forest industry was doing it with all sorts of
excuses that didn't hold up. We pointed out the Minister of Trade (Hon.
Mr. Lauk) and even the Premier were in Japan looking for foreign
investment to do with a steel mill. Yet he used it as an excuse to take
over Plateau Mills. He used it as the government wanting control in
Kootenay Forest Products. Here we have him giving new concessions to a
company in Burns Lake — Babine Forest Products — and who is there but
Champion International? Champion International has a connection with
many of the directors that we were questioning that are directors of
Can-Cel.
We wondered, and I asked the Minister the other day, what criteria
he set up. What were the standards for appointing these directors? Why
were these particular directors chosen? Are these directors directing
our province and part of our wood industry into the hands of Champion
International — 62nd largest American corporation, with annual sales of
$1,872 million?
HON. MR. COCKE: Who owns Can-Cel, for heaven's sakes? Who owns Ocean Falls or Plateau?
MR. BENNETT: You're not even listening now, because I'm
responding to comments that this Minister made that I had some devious
plot, some devious reason, which he implied was wrong, for listing
those companies. If the Minister for Little Mountain hadn't been out
having coffee as usual when I spoke, he would have heard the same
speech, the same reasoning and the same presentation.
If that Minister had got up and answered the very serious question
of.... In his preoccupation with taking over companies, was that the
policy for the government? We were asking for answers. In our
questioning for those answers, we questioned and raised some concerns
that have been brought up time and again outside this House, through
the news media and through people who are dissatisfied with their
negotiations with this government.
When the Leader of the Opposition gets mail, as I get quite a bit of
mail, and if the First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) was
considered a champion of the people or raising their concerns, I'm sure
he'd get mail which he'd raise in the Legislature.... But when someone
who has been part of a controversy, who was a shareholder in a
corporation that was taken over by the government writes a letter to
the Leader of the Opposition to present his case, I present this letter
to the Legislature as part of this person's question. It's not up to me
to give answers, it's up to the Minister.
If the Minister had given the answer the other day, all would be
well and good, but he chooses to use and twist and try and say that the
Leader of the Opposition knows when a letter writer in Blackfoot,
Idaho, has some means of trying to get a tax concession in his own
country. Now that Minister may have time to be aware of all the tax
laws in each individual case in Blackfoot, Idaho, in Washington, D.C.,
or anywhere else, but I accept letters that are written to me in good
faith.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I make the time.
MR. BENNETT: I read the letter and in the contents of the letter and in my further discussion with Mr. Goodwin on the telephone....
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Industrial Development, Trade and Commerce): You did check with him, eh?
[ Page 3060 ]
MR. BENNETT: Yes, I talked with Mr. Goodwin on the telephone.
Interjection.
MR. BENNETT: Not at all. Not at all. I questioned him on the
contents of the letter and his concern was exactly as he wrote it, and
as I read it. If the Hon. Minister of Industrial Development.... I will
read this letter again. It says nothing about tax concessions, but it
levels from someone who, though not a citizen of our country,
participated in an equity position and who was concerned about his
treatment by this Minister and wrote a letter to the Leader of the
Opposition. As the Leader of the Opposition, I present this letter to
this Legislature.
HON. MR. LAUK: Were you suspicious about that letter?
MR. BENNETT: No, because the very reason that got me to go
back into the headlines of last year was the very fact that this letter
reactivated this case. In getting this letter I did go back and I went
through the newspaper accounts.
HON. MR. LAUK: Is he a member of the Social Credit Party?
MR. BENNETT: It might be easy to identify everyone and judge
them on their party membership but believe me, there is no penalty or
favour for anyone being a member of our party. It's quite obvious that
that Minister and that government know who their members are because
they get appointed to special jobs.
There's no way that I monitored the membership of our party. The
only criterion that you have to belong is that you are concerned about
British Columbia, that you join through the local constituency, not
through me, and that you offer to participate. The card gives you the
opportunity to serve; it doesn't give you special rights, nor does it
guarantee you'll get the job in one of the special commissions that
this government appoints its members to. It's an obligation. That card
purchasing that membership in our party is an obligation to service and
the right to serve. It's not a ticket to special favours, as we've seen
in your party with your record of appointments since you became
government.
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): Just go down the list.
MR. BENNETT: I'd like to further in my remarks answer the
very serious charge of discussion of prejudice and bigotry. First of
all, I'm speaking for myself as a person, and secondly as a Member of
this Legislature and as leader of the Social Credit Party in B.C.
I want to state unequivocally that I'm not in favour of anything or
anybody who preaches bigotry, either on ethnic or religious grounds.
And if it's not clearly understood, then I'll say it again as I said
outside this House: myself and this party....
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Four days too late.
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
MR. BENNETT: I made a statement outside this House immediately — immediately.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Four days too late.
MR. BENNETT: My statement was immediate; this Minister's
non-answers — some he gave today — are four days late. Some of them are
a year late, and some we may never get.
I'd like to say that it's been brought to my attention that there's
a hidden type of prejudice when people have to continually, during
their speech, refer to shareholders because they were Mormons or
Mennonites.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on.
MR. BENNETT: Those people are shareholders like anyone else.
Why bring up the fact that they belong to a particular religion? Who
did that in this House? Who did that? Those people are people. The very
fact that some Ministers of the Crown specifically had to mention the
religious persuasion denotes to me a particular type of prejudice. And
I dissociate myself from that too.
Each Member that makes these types of charges, or uses these types
of phrases, must be responsible for their own words and make their own
apology. It's to the credit of the Minister of Mines (Hon. Mr. Nimsick)
that when he was misunderstood, he made a correction in this
Legislature. I accepted it. I will accept it from anyone.
I state clearly now that this Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources, in trying to associate me with those attitudes, is
completely false. It's completely against any statements or any
practice that I've made in living my life.
I believe that actions go along with words. And there's no way I'll
qualify a shareholder of a company because he's a Mormon as that
Minister did.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Have you consulted with your own Member yet?
MR. BENNETT: The Second Member for Victoria
[ Page 3061 ]
asks me.... I've had three discussions with that
Member. That Member and I have discussed his remarks. His statement to
me as to the content and his further statements directly to the group
involved and ultimately to the press on the weekend satisfy me that
there was a misunderstanding, and I accept that. And the Second Member
for Victoria, who wasn't watching television or seeing the statements
or his statement in the House the other day....
Interjection.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Wake up, for crying out loud!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. BENNETT: I feel it's unfortunate that the type of
twisting that's going on will cloud what I consider a very serious
discussion of the Minister's department, the purpose for which the
Minister is taking over companies, the intent of the forest industry in
B.C.
The First Member for Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) summed it up. He said,
fine, that he believes in private enterprise, or free enterprise; so do
I. And if the Minister believes in complete socialism of the industry,
say so. That's the question we're asking.
If he believes in it to the detriment of operating the industry in,
as I believe, a responsible manner right now, and is more concerned
with takeover, announce it. Let us know exactly where this Minister
stands, where our remorse is in the forest industry, where he's taking
us and how they'll be managed in the future. Those were questions,
serious questions, questions about the whole intent of his
administration and how he administers that department.
Plateau, Kootenay were only examples of the type of action this
Minister uses to get his fondest dream: complete control and ownership
of the industry — and maybe to the detriment of the public.
The very fact that Plateau was reactivated upon the sending of a
letter from someone who dealt with this Minister certainly brings to
mind his attitudes and his tactics in taking over Plateau last year,
tactics that were questioned by the Second Member for Point Grey (Mr.
Gardom) last year and by the Second Member for Victoria (Mr. D.A.
Anderson). This letter reopened such charges.
It's not up to me to pass judgment on people who have been involved
with dealings with this Minister, but to present them to the Minister
in this Legislature and ask for what we got an answer for four days
late, an answer twisted in charges against the Leader of the Opposition
and anyone else to divert attention from what we're discussing here:
the administration of his department, the responsibility of taking us
into...letting us know, taking the public into his confidence as to how
he's managing our affairs.
He's not working for a private corporation; he's working for the
people of British Columbia, and he should report to the people of
British Columbia.
Where there are concerns on letters that are sent, it's his
responsibility to answer them. I accept his answer on this letter
today. I accept it today. The First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
(Mr. McGeer) asked me to table this letter, and I'll be pleased to
table it, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Member may not table in committee. He should wait until we return....
MR. BENNETT: Fine, well, I'll be pleased to table it. I'd like to just go on.
We asked some more questions over and above the tactics he uses to
take over. And over and above the twisting of our questions and our
intent, there was the question of the newsprint contract from Ocean
Falls. Now today for the first time the Minister says he is getting the
highest prices in Canada. Now that wasn't the impression we got....
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I said that last week.
MR. BENNETT: That isn't the impression we got when you see in
the newspaper that he announces that he's going to renegotiate the
contract. When you've got a good contract, why, when the heat starts,
are you renegotiating it? If it's renegotiated, why can't we see the
old contract, if you don't want to show us the new contract?
I believe both of them should be tabled — and the old one with Crown
Zellerbach — because the Minister said that that doesn't bother him. He
was willing to give the details of that. He was willing to share the
details of the Crown Zellerbach agreement with the Legislature. Why not
any agreements with Gottesman? Why not the agreement you made with Mr.
Wallach?
I still believe that there's a conflict of interest when you have a
director of one government corporation making a deal — a major deal of
this magnitude — with the government for the sole marketing at what are
reported to be unusual terms with this government.
In the interest of easing the public mind this document should be
tabled. We asked for that. Some of the questions of where our newsprint
was being sold or taken directly — from news releases from Mr. Vesak,
of Ocean Falls.... He's named the countries; they're his words, not
mine.
We say that if our newsprint's being sold in that market, that
market traditionally pays black market prices. And we questioned, if
there was no protection
[ Page 3062 ]
to the people of British Columbia, that their
newsprint would be sold to these companies at rip-off prices. Perhaps
the Minister could assure us that he would write it into any future
agreement that British Columbia's newsprint will not be sold on the
world black market and that indeed our newsprint will be marketed in
the normal way at the normal prices, reflecting the normal market
fluctuations, not any weird third black market to the disadvantaged
countries of the world.
These are the types of questions we haven't had answered — questions
to do with the attitude of the Minister, the administration of the
office, his intent for the forest industry, his preoccupation with
takeover, his attacking American companies and Japanese companies on
one hand and his new association or continuing association and recently
increased association with Champion International and their subsidiary
Weldwood. These are the things that we question from that Minister, and
these are the very serious things that Minister hasn't answered.
We've heard a lot of flim-flam and stirring up and charges against the motivation as to why we were asking these questions.
But with office and the responsibility of office in the
administration goes the responsibility, particularly in government, to
keep the people informed. As Leader of the Opposition I'm asking
questions that are being asked by citizens of this province — some
through the news media, some as late as last year and some currently —
as to how our forest industry is being managed, how the Minister is
managing his portfolio and, indeed, whether we are being ripped off on
a newsprint contract made in an unusual way and marketed in an unusual
manner.
There are the questions that should be answered. These are the questions we are waiting to hear answered.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I'd like to add a few words in this debate, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman, the debate basically comes down.... This is pretty
well the first full week of it; I think we started it on Tuesday last.
It comes down to the question of the Col-Cel deal with the New York
sales agents and why the Minister will not release it.
It was a question I asked him over a week ago in the House. At that
time he said — and I quote him at that time — since it is the most
specific statement he has made on it:
I've indicated on two occasions, I believe, Mr. Speaker, that the contract
would not be deposited in this House. However, the contract, which was superior
to prices on the west coast and consistently has been so, is under renegotiation
at this time.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: May I ask the Minister whether or not "consistently" means that the price is higher at the present time?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I might say, Mr. Speaker, that it is an agreement that does, in fact, relate to the market.
That is the most specific statement so far by the Minister on the
question of the Ocean Falls sales contract. My colleague from
Vancouver–Point Grey has gone into the reasons why we feel this should
be tabled in the House. The Minister came back late last week saying it
would not be ordinary sales practice of a private company to release
such details. I think the only thing he should have added at that point
was that Ocean Falls is, of course, not a private company to which such
rules would apply but a public company and that the people do have some
rights.
We in this House, as the representatives of the people — the shareholders, if you like — have, therefore, some right to know.
He talked about the price being consistently superior to the price
on the west coast. He has talked of this as a good deal, yet we have
lost something slightly under $1 million on the Ocean Falls deal and we
have no knowledge whether a better and different sales agreement might
well have saved the people of British Columbia from that loss.
I'm not going to go into the full debate on whether or not a black
market — whatever that may mean — does exist in parts of the Far East.
I would assume that people who would like to deal with third world
countries responsibly would be willing to sell them products on the
world market and not adopt a superior attitude which would, of course,
be that we don't wish their money and we think it is not good for them
to buy the products they would like to buy. I think that is an absurd
proposition put forward by the official opposition.
I don't think we should really go into the hypothetical case raised
by the Leader of the Opposition without the slightest shred of evidence
of any one roll of newsprint being sold anywhere in the third world by
Gottesman from Ocean Falls. Had research been done and had they checked
with the people who actually do the shipping, the guys who put the
stencils on the side, the guys who load the boats, they would have
found that, sure, Ocean Falls newsprint goes around the world. But then
so does MacMillan Bloedel newsprint and so does the newsprint from any
other company in B.C. They would also have discovered from the people,
had they checked, that there is no appreciable difference in the
shipping pattern of Ocean Falls newsprint with the shipping pattern of
any other major British Columbia company. It is a pretty simple thing
to check out. They could have done it. What I fail to see is why the
Minister himself, who must have more specific
[ Page 3063 ]
information than I could receive from the fellows who do the actual shipping, has not made this information public.
The argument breaks down into a two-fold one. On the one hand, we
are being ripped-off because we don't sell on these fantastic black
markets — totally unspecified, totally unknown to us — that exist in
the Far East. In other words, the suggestion is that the government
should get in there and make that sort of money.
On the other hand, the question also comes up — and I think
free-enterprisers such as ourselves in the opposition should put this
on the floor of the House — that if it is such a great market, why
aren't our free-enterprise companies involved in that area? Obviously
they are not. It strikes me as being totally fallacious to say that
because it may be that in certain parts of the world 1 or 2 or even 10
or 20 of the millions upon millions of rolls of newsprint that are sold
in the world get sold at something above the world market, therefore
British Columbia's smallest company, I believe, in terms of output
should be able to sell its entire production on that very favoured
market. I just don't understand the arguments put forward there.
We have had a case based entirely upon "if," "would," "perhaps,"
"therefore," and this type of hypothetical case put forward by the
Leader of the Opposition. It adds up to the fact that he really doesn't
know where the newsprint is being sold. He has created a hypothetical
case of allegedly lost profits — from $8 million to $20 million. We
have no idea of the size of the market; he has no information on the
actual sales cost; he has no information on any British Columbia
newsprint, whether it be private or from a public corporation, arriving
on these markets. All this could have been checked out.
The next thing, of course, is the IT&T case. We have had a
director, a former shareholder, complaining bitterly about mistreatment
at the hands of the government. Yet he had a ruling, prior to any deal
with !T&T, from the Internal Revenue Service of the United States
that a share transfer would not result in capital gains being taxed. In
other words, he could make the deal with IT&T without tax. Of
course, when IT&T was blocked by the government or, I should say,
when the government put forward the same offer as IT&T had put
forward — then the deal with IRS (Internal Revenue Service) and these
two gentlemen fell through because they were no longer selling the
corporation for which they had received the ruling. Thereupon, they
needed documentary evidence to indicate coercion, to indicate a blocked
sale so that they could save 45 per cent of their capital gains which
totalled something in the neighbourhood of $300,000.
Naturally, I don't blame them, and I don't doubt if the Minister
blames them, for their attempt to get him to indicate that there was
some sort of concerned. People who have $300,000 to lose or to gain,
depending upon the decision of the IRS, would certainly do their utmost
to ensure that they got a favourable ruling. To do that, of course,
they wanted to get that letter from the Minister, stating that pressure
had been put upon them by the government, they could not complete the
deal and it had been a forced sale.
The other shareholders were in different positions. Shielded by the
corporate shield, many of them didn't care; they did not have this
particular tax problem. But for the two in question, their personal and
corporate capital gains would have led to a loss of $300,000. I don't
really think we can blame them very much for attempting to get the
Minister to indicate that there was some sort of compulsion being used
and that it was a forced sale.
Having said that the situation as outlined by that absolute prince
of accuracy, the man who did so well on Du Pont that he had two
vice-presidents of Du Pont in the province to come and say, no, it was
not as he has said; it was a corporate mistake that led to the
cancellation and was not action related to Bill 31. Two of their
vice-presidents were so upset about the statements that they came
around to tell people about it. I understand they flew out from eastern
Canada, they were so concerned about the misinformation put forward.
Despite the misinformation on the ferry, despite the misinformation
on the contracts with Ocean Falls, we are still left with the question
which was asked to the Minister prior to the debate on his estimates:
what is the Gottesman contract? What is the relationship between
Gottesman and Ocean Falls? Is he enjoying substantial profits from the
Crown corporation or is he simply acting as a sales agent?
Why is it that Gottesman was involved and not British Columbia
companies who manage to sell their own pulp and paper — most of them at
least — by themselves? They have their own sales organizations. Why
were they not involved rather than a New York agent? Why was it that we
did not try and make British Columbians further involved in this so
that, as my friend from Vancouver–Point Grey pointed out, profits,
taxes and jobs would continue to accrue to British Columbia rather than
to an American corporation based in New York?
Those are the questions that were asked prior to the debate, prior
to the phony questions that were put forward. I would, once more, ask
the Minister to reply to them. I ask him in this sense: I said before,
when I spoke in this debate, that the case in terms of Ocean Falls
certainly had not proven that there were these losses in the Far East.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Didn't you vote against Ocean Falls? Now you're switching your position. I
[ Page 3064 ]
don't understand you.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, I will explain in due course. Mr.
Premier, you have been away for three out of the last four weeks. You
may have a little difficulty understanding.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
HON. MR. BARRETT: You can't have it both ways; you have to make up your mind sometime.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Second Member for Victoria has the floor.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Perhaps when the good Premier has had a
chance to reclimatize himself to British Columbia. The good doctor from
the American south, as he is now.... May I congratulate him, Mr.
Chairman? This is the first opportunity the House has had to
congratulate him on acquiring a doctorate, I believe, without any work
at all. We only trust that he won't now try to muscle in the Minister
of Health (Mr. Cocke) who has been so far exempt from the influence and
interfering of the Premier. Back to the case of Ocean Falls. The
company has been taken over by the government; it is publicly owned.
The question that comes up is whether or not the deal with Gottesman
was a good one, whether or at it could have been made with a British
Columbia organization, whether or not there has been a loss of profits,
loss of jobs, loss of tax revenues, resulting from the decision of the
Minister.
There is really only one way we can find that out and that is by the
Minister making public the maximum amount of information that he ran
regarding the existing contract which, as he says, is now up for
renegotiation and is being renegotiated. What was the agreement? How
long did it last for? The Minister was very candid, and I thank him for
this, with respect to the Crown Zellerbach sales contract. Why can he
not now be as candid with the Gottesman contracts?
We feel that the key to any decision by this House as to whether or
not his salary should be reduced, whether this motion should be
supported or rejected, is here. Once more I request at least the bare
minimum information that an opposition party or all opposition parties
and backbenchers should be entitled to when the company is question is
not a private corporation but a public corporation.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): It seems to me sometimes when I
sit in this House that I keep saying to myself that I've heard all this
before. It only seems to be the sides that have switched around in the
House. Whether the smear is going from right to left or left to right
really I don't think is the point. I've listened to the debate and must
confess that at times I've found it very difficult to follow the
accusations and counter-accusations that have gone back and forth.
I think there's little question — no question at all, in fact — that
this government is dedicated to widespread takeover of the private
forest industry. Much mention has been made over the past weeks and
months to the Waffle Manifesto, which I just mention very clearly
states in unequivocal terms that the NDP will work for the
nationalization of Canadian resource industries, including the
petroleum industry, gas well, pipe lines, refineries, coal, uranium,
the forest products industry, and the hard metal mineral industries and
related smelting. So there's no secret that this government is
dedicated to that takeover. That, in their view, is fine.
I don't know how often we've said in this House that this is just
the differing philosophy between that side of the House and this side
of the House. What worries me a little bit, apart from the fact that I
differ with the Minister's philosophy, is the bitterness that is thrown
back and forth across this House by both sides — by the Minister and by
the Leader of the official Opposition (Mr. Bennett). I realize that the
function of opposition is to probe and investigate and make sure that
not only is the government carrying out the business of the people
efficiently and with careful regard to the taxpayer's dollar, but also
with honesty and integrity and with no deals under the table. There
have been a lot of implications made in the course of the debate that
something fishy is going on. As I say, Mr. Chairman, I've tried to
listen carefully both in the House and on the squawk box in my office,
and I have come to certain conclusions.
In talking about bitterness, I just happen to feel that people can
have basic philosophical differences without becoming bitter. I think
the measure of bitterness which exists in one area was where a person
who told me of a meeting which a certain delegation had with the
Minister of Lands and Forests. The Minister, I understand, never
referred to the private sector of the forest industry; he just referred
to "these bastards." It seems to me that if that is a kind of a basic
attitude which this Minister has to the people in the private forest
industry, it bodes very badly for any really objective, cooperative
kind of endeavour between the government and the private sector. Yet
just recently the Minister was looking for a private-sector participant
in the Ocean Falls enterprise.
A moment ago the Premier was interjecting that he cannot understand
some of the inconsistencies in this House, particularly the position
taken by some of the Members in the Liberal Party on the Ocean Falls
issue. This party did support the Ocean Falls takeover for reasons that
were clearly stated at that time. As taxpayers ourselves and as
representatives of an
[ Page 3065 ]
opposition party, we do feel that the government
has a very clear and serious responsibility to make sure, as far as is
possible, taking into consideration the isolation and the turnover of
staff and social problems which are an inherent part of the Ocean Falls
site.... I'm not minimizing the difficulties. I said at the time that I
don't think it would matter very much if Father Christmas was trying to
run Ocean Falls plant. There are inherent social problems which arise
related to the isolated location and the fact that problems arise in
physical and emotional health of people in that setting. It's difficult
to run a mill when the turnover of staff is very frequent, and this is
another factor that's been mentioned already in northern development
which we may touch on later in debate.
So I'm not decrying that for a moment, but I am saying that there
are serious doubts in the mind of the private sector in this province,
not just because there is this basic philosophical difference between
the NDP and the other parties that public ownership is the answer to
the problem. There is that difference, but that isn't the only problem.
The problem is the manifest attitude by the Minister that he is very
bitter in his own personal attitude, and presumably in his goals,
towards the private forest industry in this province.
I just feel it is an unhealthy sign for the future of the forest
industry in British Columbia in having to deal with a Minister who has
made this very clear-cut, bitter commitment that, in effect, to quote
the Minister, they're bastards, they're not people of repute that he
feels he should deal with. If I'm misquoting the Minister, I'm
certainly willing to be corrected. But this kind of attitude and this
definition of the Minister's approach to the problem, I think the
Premier affirms by being a man interested in human relationships.... I
think the Premier would acknowledge that a Minister of the Crown,
holding perhaps the most important portfolio in the cabinet, showing
this particular attitude towards the private sector, is hardly likely
to promote and develop harmonious relationships where the Minister
himself has stated that in the Ocean Falls situation it would be good
to have a partnership with private enterprise.
Now I say to the Premier, who was talking a minute ago, that you
can't have it both ways; I'm saying to this Minister that he can't have
it both ways. If he wants to have a happy partnership with the private
sector, then I suggest that there has to be a greater willingness on
the Minister's part to demonstrate publicly that while we are not in
agreement philosophically there is a part which each side can play for
the benefit of all of the people of British Columbia and for the most
judicious use of our resources.
I'm not just talking about the amount of tax money that the
government may or may not extract from the resources. I'm talking about
the harmonious development of his whole department or of al! the
functions of his department, with particular reference to the forest
industry. But this is certainly the kind of heading we see in the
press. On March 30, the Sun says: "Partner Sought for Ocean Falls." I quote:
"Lands and Forests Minister Bob Williams in a joint
announcement with Ray Jones, chairman of B.C. Cellulose, said Friday
the government is inviting proposals from private companies to form a
new organization."
I won't read the whole article, but:
"Williams said the proposal is the beginning of major
changes at Ocean Falls. He said the government is not committed to
public ownership of the planned venture and that a joint undertaking
with a private group is probably the best answer."
That may well be, but I leave that point. I happen to think — and I
say this with respect — that the Minister could do more publicly to
diminish some of the bad influence he has created in terms of the
bitterness I mentioned and attempt to work out harmonious operations
with the private sector of the economy.
Just to finish, Mr. Chairman, I have simply to repeat what I've said
twice already in this debate. I sometimes wonder, when I wake up in the
mornings, if I can believe what I know: we're coming back into this
House to debate this amendment for, I think, the fourth or fifth day.
But regardless of many of the charges and counter-charges that have
been raised in this debate, one fact is quite clear: the government
moved in and used taxpayers' money to further its own philosophy that
public ownership was the answer to the particular problem in Ocean
Falls. Whether we even listened to one word that has been said in this
House, the record is in the newspapers, as I quoted last week, that
there is a discrepancy between the explanation given by this Minister
to deal with Gottesman-Central and the statement made by Mr. Wallach,
the president of that organization.
The Minister in this House has assured us that there was flexibility
in the contract and that it was not a fixed price for a fixed period of
time. I don't have the clipping with me, but Mr. Wallach is on clear
record as saying that they bought the complete output for three years.
On that basis, I feel, as an opposition Member, that I have every right
to expect the Minister who is, in effect, dealing with public money to
tell the House the exact details — at least in regard to the financial
aspect — of the deal with Gottesman-Central.
I refute the argument the Minister has presented that private
companies don't go around waving their agreements in public. I refute
it for the simple reason
[ Page 3066 ]
that that is not a fair comparison. Private
companies have private investors taking their own risk with their own
private funds. In the case of Ocean Falls, this government is taking
the money which taxpayers have paid and using that money, albeit,
maybe, with the best of intentions. But when government takes over a
corporation using taxpayers' money and spending taxpayers' money in the
operation of that corporation, I say this is quite a different kettle
of fish, or wad of pulp, or whatever — or red herring.
While I cannot be too impressed by a great deal of the issues that
have been raised as to whether there is any less than honourable
behaviour on the part of the Minister or whether he twisted arms or
used terror tactics or anything else, I think that is something we
should perhaps certainly consider. But the important issue before us is
one which raises a very definite philosophical issue and a very
practical issue.
The philosophical issue is that the government believed they could
do a better job with Ocean Falls by taking public ownership of the
company. The practical issue is that in so doing they utilized
taxpayers' money. We now find that this year the company will lose on
the order of $850,000. In fairness to the government, maybe nobody
could have prevented the operation losing money. I'm not even
questioning at the moment whether that's disastrous or not bad
considering all the circumstances or what. That's not what I'm
questioning. I'm just saying we have a very practical issue. The
company is losing money, and one of the ways in which it is probably
losing money is that it entered an agreement with an American broker at
a price far below the price at which the broker in turn can sell on
international markets. Now, if a private company does that....
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: Oh, you go and sell your ice cream, Roy; go and
sell some of your Dairy Queen ice cream. Never mind. I'm talking about
newsprint; you talk about ice cream.
The question has been raised as to whether the government has fallen
short in its responsibility at Ocean Falls by making an agreement with
an American broker and selling newsprint to that broker at a price well
below what could be obtained.
The point I was trying to make before we had the in