British Columbia Gazette Part II — B.C. Reg. 32/2002
B.C. Reg. 32/2002
British Columbia — Gazette
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Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
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Volume
45, No. 3
B.C. Reg. 32/2002
The
British Columbia Gazette,
Part II
February 26, 2002
B.C. Reg. 32/2002, deposited February 22, 2002,
pursuant to the FOREST PRACTICES CODE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ACT [Sections
203, 208, 217.1 and 218]. Order in Council 155/2002, approved and ordered
February 21, 2002.
On the recommendation of the undersigned, the Lieutenant
Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Executive Council, orders
that
(
a) the Woodlot Licence Forest Management Regulation, B.C. Reg. 325/98, is
amended as set out in the attached Schedule, and
(
b) the four month period referred to in
section 10 (1) (
d) of the Forest
Practices Code of British Columbia Act does not apply for the purposes of
paragraph (a), except to
section 11 (5) and (6) of the Woodlot Licence Forest
Management Regulation, as enacted by
section 2 of the Schedule. — M. de
JONG, Minister of Forests; R. NEUFELD, Presiding Member of the Executive
Council.
Schedule
section 1 (1) of the Woodlot Licence Forest Management Regulation, B.C.
Reg. 325/98, is amended
(
a) by adding the following
definitions:
"access trail" means a trail that
(
a) provides access for equipment between areas of
harvesting, or between such areas and roads or landings, and
(
b) is constructed, modified, excavated or bladed, or
through frequent use has become established;
"comprehensive plan for wildlife tree
retention" means a forest cover map of the woodlot licence area that
(
a) identifies the forest cover attributes, size, shape
and location of wildlife tree patches that are, in whole or in part, composed of
trees that
(
i) have at least 2 of the following characteristics:
(
A) internal decay, heart rot or cavities;
(
B) crevices, cracks or loose bark that is suitable for
wildlife;
(
C) large brooms;
(
D) active or recent wildlife use;
(
E) current insect infestation;
(
F) structure suitable for wildlife use including a
large nest, a hunting perch or a bear den;
(
G) it is one of the largest trees on site as determined
by height or diameter;
(
H) it is a veteran tree;
(
I) it is a locally important wildlife tree species, or
(ii) are large and stable and will likely develop two or
more of the characteristics referred to in subparagraph (i),
(
b) describes in general terms the species and
characteristics of any individual wildlife trees that
(
i) will be retained in addition to wildlife tree
patches, and
(ii) have at least one of the characteristics described
in paragraph (a) (
i) or are the type of trees described in paragraph (a) (ii),
and
(
c) is consistent with objectives for wildlife tree
retention specified,
(
i) by the district manager, if there is no higher level
plan that specifies wildlife tree retention objectives for the area, or
(ii) in a higher level plan that applies to the area;
"harvesting of bark beetle infested timber"
means harvesting timber that is infested with larvae or adult bark beetles or
must be removed incidentally to facilitate the removal of bark beetle infested
timber; , and
(
b) by repealing the
definitions of "intermediate cuttings"
and "wildlife tree patch" and substituting the following:
"intermediate cuttings" means
(
a) the harvesting of timber if
(
i) the harvesting takes place before the final harvest
or regeneration cut, and does not result in a requirement to establish a free
growing stand on the area, and
(ii) the majority of the pre-harvest stand volume is not
removed, or
(
b) the harvesting of bark beetle infested timber by
harvesting scattered trees, small clumps of trees or for access trails required
to harvest the timber if, in the opinion of the district manager, the area
harvested is too small to require the establishment of a free growing stand;
"wildlife tree patch" means a group of
trees that provide present or future wildlife habitat.
section 11 (4), (5) and (6) are repealed and the following substituted:
(4) A holder of a woodlot licence must ensure that a
forest development plan specifies
(
a) the general objectives for retention of coarse woody
debris, and
(
b) measures to reduce any losses that are identified
after evaluation of the occurrence of significant forest health factors which
are causing or May cause damage.
(5) Unless otherwise specified by the district manager,
a comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention must be included with the
forest development plan when the forest development plan is
(
a) referred to resource agencies and other persons
specified by the district manager,
(
b) made available for review and comment, and
(
c) submitted for approval.
(6) A comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention
does not form part of the approved forest development plan, but May be
considered by the district manager under
section 41 (1) (
b) of the Act in
determining whether to approve the forest development plan.
(7) A comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention
that was included as part of a forest development plan before the effective date
of this
section is not part of the forest development plan on and after the
effective date.
section 14 (2.1) is repealed and the following is substituted:
(2.1) Despite subsection (1), the requirements of
subsection (1) (
l) do not apply if the holder has submitted a comprehensive plan
for wildlife tree retention.
section 14 (11) is repealed and the following is substituted:
(11) If the district manager exempts the holder of a
woodlot licence from the requirement to prepare and obtain the district
manager's approval of a site plan and the harvesting will remove an estimated
volume of timber in excess of 500 m , the district manager must impose terms
and conditions on the harvesting for wildlife tree retention, unless the holder
has submitted a comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention.
5 The following sections are added to Division 3:
Exemptions for harvesting
22.01
(1) Subject to subsection (3), a holder of
a woodlot licence is exempt from
section 19 (1) and (1.2) of the Act if the
cutting permit being applied for is for the harvesting of bark beetle infested
timber, timber damaged by wind or any proposed road construction that is
necessary to facilitate such harvesting.
(2) Despite
section 18 of this regulation, the district
manager May exempt a holder of a woodlot licence from the requirement to
prepare, and obtain the district manager's approval of, a site plan for an area
of proposed harvesting of bark beetle infested timber or timber damaged by wind
(
a) the estimated volume to be harvested under the
exemption is not more than 5 000 m , and
(
b) the district manager is satisfied that the exemption
is necessary to expedite measures to be taken to limit the spread of the bark
beetle or prevent deterioration of timber that has been damaged by wind.
(3) Before the district manager issues a cutting permit
referred to in subsection (1), the district manager, by written notice, may
require the holder to provide an opportunity for review and comment of the
proposed harvesting and road construction associated with the cutting permit.
(4) The review and comment referred to in subsection
(3) must substantially meet the requirements for review and comment described in
section 7.
Requirements in an exempted area
22.02
(1) If a holder of a woodlot licence is
exempted under
section 22.01 (2), the district manager May require the holder to
establish a free growing stand on the area in accordance with
section 76 and the
requirements of this section.
(2) If a holder of a woodlot licence is required to
establish a free growing stand under subsection (1) then, within 3 years of the
commencement of harvesting on the area, the holder must submit to the district
manager a map based on a field traverse, identifying the size, shape and
location of the area harvested, the location of any access trails to the area
and indicating the size and location of the net area to be reforested.
(3) When preparing the map required under subsection
(2), the holder May amalgamate areas that are geographically close if harvesting
has taken place over one or more seasons and the district manager agrees that
this would simplify future administration.
(4) When indicating the net area to be reforested under
subsection (2), the holder must exclude from the net area to be reforested any
access trails to the area, unless the district manager requires the
establishment of a free growing stand on the access trail.
(5) If a holder of a woodlot licence is required to
establish a free growing stand under subsection (1), the following silviculture
stocking specifications apply and are considered to be the site plan for the
area, unless other silviculture stocking specifications are specified or
approved by the district manager:
(
a) the preferred species are
(
i) lodgepole pine,
(ii) spruce, and
(iii) Douglas-fir if Douglas-fir is present in the area
prior to harvesting;
(
b) subalpine fir is an acceptable species if present in
the area prior to harvesting;
(
c) for purposes of Division 2 of
Part 6, the following
apply:
(
i) the silvicultural system approved for the area is
other than single tree selection;
(ii) the regeneration date is 7 years;
(iii) the free growing date is 15 years;
(iv) the target stocking standard is 1200;
(
v) the minimum number of healthy, well spaced trees of
the preferred and acceptable species per hectare is 700;
(vi) the minimum number of healthy, well spaced trees of
the preferred species per hectare is 600;
(vii) the minimum free growing heights by species are
(A) 2.0 m for lodgepole pine,
(B) 1.4 m for Douglas-fir, and
(C) 1.0 m for other species;
(viii) the height relative to competing vegetation
within a 1 m radius of the tree trunk is 150%.
(6) If a holder of a woodlot licence is exempted under
section 22.01 (2), the maximum proportion of the net area to be reforested that
May be occupied by soil disturbance is 10%.
(7) The district manager May authorize a greater amount
of soil disturbance than allowed by subsection (6) if
(
a) the disturbance is unavoidable while carrying out
the harvesting of bark beetle infested timber or timber damaged by wind, and
(
b) the proposed activities will not cause or increase
the risk of damage to other forest resources.
(8) section 38 (4) applies as if the maximum limit for
soil disturbance established under subsection (6) or (7) was specified in a site
plan for the area.
section 31 is amended by adding the following subsection:
(3) The district manager May require a holder of a
woodlot licence to establish a free growing stand on an area that has been
exempted from the requirement to prepare a site plan, if there is additional
harvesting in the vicinity of the area subject to the exemption.
7 The following
section is added to Division 1 of
Part 4:
Exemptions for roads
41.1
(1) A holder of a woodlot licence is exempt
from the requirement in
section 58 of the Act to identify a road in a forest
development plan before constructing or modifying the road if the road is to
facilitate the harvesting of bark beetle infested timber or timber damaged by
wind.
(2) A holder of a woodlot licence is exempt from the
requirement in
section 60 (1) of the Act to prepare and obtain the district
manager's approval of a road layout and design before constructing or modifying
a road to facilitate the harvesting of bark beetle infested timber or timber
damaged by wind unless
(
a) the proposed road location is
(
i) on an area with a moderate or high likelihood of
landslides, or
(ii) in a community watershed and a soil erosion field
assessment indicates that the surface soil erosion hazard is high or very high,
(
b) prior to the commencement of road construction or
modification the district manager provides written notification requiring the
holder to submit for approval a road layout and design on the basis that the
district manager believes that the location and layout of the road will
(
i) materially affect the use of the road by others, or
(ii) adversely affect forest resources.
8 Sections 43 (6) (d), 47.1 and 47.2 are repealed.
section 45 (1) (
b) is repealed and the following is substituted:
(
b) if required to prepare a road layout and design,
ensure that the road layout and design identifies fish streams that are in the
area
(
i) of the proposed road or road work, or
(ii) that May be impacted by the road.
section 48 (1) is amended
(
a) by striking out "Despite
section 47.1", and
(
b) by repealing paragraph (b).
section 58 is repealed and the following is substituted:
Wildlife tree retention
(1) On request, a holder of a woodlot licence
must make a comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention available to the
resource agencies for the purposes of auditing.
(2) A holder of a woodlot licence must not harvest trees
that are designated as wildlife trees or are within wildlife tree patches
identified in a comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention.
(3) The holder of a woodlot licence must, at the time of
applying for authority to harvest wildlife trees, or trees that are in a
wildlife tree patch, submit to the district manager an amendment to the
comprehensive plan for wildlife tree retention to replace the trees that will be
harvested with trees of equal or better wildlife tree value.
12 The following
section is added:
Requirements for access trails
62.2
(1) A holder of a woodlot licence who creates an
access trail must carry out whatever measures are necessary on an access trail
(
a) maintain natural surface drainage,
(
b) minimize soil erosion and the amount of sediment
entering streams, and
(
c) prevent subsurface seepage water, intercepted by the
trails, from being diverted into areas that would not naturally have received
the water, and that are
(
i) sensitive slopes, or
(ii) stream channels or gullies.
(2) If a holder of a woodlot licence has been granted an
exemption under
section 22.01 (2), the holder is exempt from the requirement to
obtain the consent of the district manager, under
section 68 of the Act, to
construct an excavated or bladed trail to facilitate the harvesting of bark
beetle infested timber or timber damaged by wind.
section 74 is amended
(
a) by renumbering the
section as
section 74 (1), and
(
b) by adding the following subsection:
(2) Despite the definition of "commencement of
harvesting", the district manager May authorize, in writing, a different
date as the commencement of harvesting, if harvesting of bark beetle infested
timber or timber damaged by wind occurs before harvesting the majority of the
cutblock volume.
Copyright © 2002: Queen's Printer, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada