Bill 1619 — An Act To Amend the Revenue Administration Act No. 2 (48th General Assembly, 1st Session)
Bill 1619
Newfoundland and Labrador — Bills
First
Session, 48th General Assembly
Elizabeth II, 2016
BILL 19
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
REVENUE ADMINISTRATION ACT NO. 2
Received and Read the First Time .................................................................................................
Second Reading .................................................................................................................................
Committee ..........................................................................................................................................
Third Reading .....................................................................................................................................
Royal Assent ......................................................................................................................................
HONOURABLE
CATHY BENNETT
Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board
Ordered
to be printed by the Honourable House of Assembly
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Bill would amend the Revenue Administration Act to impose a retail
sales tax on insurance premiums.
A BILL
AN ACT TO AMEND THE REVENUE ADMINISTRATION
ACT NO. 2
Analysis
S.2 Amdt.
Definitions
S.5 Amdt.
Collection of tax
3. S.9 Amdt.
Books and records
S.32 Amdt.
Offences
Ss.91.1 to 91.5 Added
91.1 Tax on insurance
premiums
91.2 Registration certificate
91.3 Various sale outlets
91.4 Application for
certificate
91.5 Displaying certificate
S.111 Amdt.
Regulations re: retail sales tax
7. Sch. Amdt.
Commencement
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and
House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as follows:
SNL2009 cR-15.01 as
amended
(1) Paragraph 2(
j) of the Revenue Administration Act is repealed
and the following substituted:
(j) "collector" means a wholesaler,
retailer or seller who
(
i) collects tax from another wholesaler, retailer
or retail purchaser,
(ii) holds the tax collected under subparagraph (
i) in trust for the Crown, and
(iii) is accountable to the minister for remittance
of that tax;
(2) Paragraph 2(
m) of the Act is repealed and the
following substituted:
(m) "consumer"
(
i) for the purpose of
Part VIII, means a person
who acquires tangible personal property, and applies that property, or intends to apply that property, in the province
(
A) to his or her own consumption or use or to the
consumption and use of another person at the expense of the first mentioned
person, or
(
B) on behalf of, or as the agent for, a
principal, to the consumption or use of the principal or of another person at
the expense of that principal, and
(ii) for the purpose of
Part IX, means a person who
(
A) in the province, purchases or receives
delivery of tobacco, or
(
B) brings into the province tobacco acquired
outside the province,
for that person's own use or consumption
or for the use or consumption by others at that person's expense, or on behalf
of, or as the agent for, a principal who wishes to acquire the tobacco for use
or consumption by the principal or other person at the principal's expense;
(3) Paragraph 2(
o) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
(o) "contract of insurance" includes a
policy, certificate, interim receipt, renewal receipt or writing evidencing a
contract of insurance whether sealed or not and a binding oral agreement of
insurance, and for the purpose of
Part VI includes an administrative services
only contract or any other financial arrangement for group insurance;
(4) Section
2 of the Act is amended by adding immediately after paragraph (ff) the
following:
(ff.1) "insurance" means an undertaking by
a person
(
i) to indemnify another person against loss or
liability for loss with respect to a certain risk or peril in the province to
which the object of insurance may be exposed, or
(ii) to pay a sum of money or thing of value upon
the happening of a certain event in the province;
(ff.2) "insurer" means a person who
undertakes or agrees or offers to undertake a contract of insurance and
includes a person who is licensed or is required to be licensed under the Insurance Companies Act whether or not
that person has a place of business in the province;
(ff.3) "insurer's agent" includes a person
who is licensed or is required to be licensed under the Insurance Adjusters, Agents and Brokers Act whether or not that
person has a place of business in the province;
(5) Section 2 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after paragraph (ccc) the following:
(ccc.1) "policy" means the instrument
evidencing a contract of insurance;
(6) Paragraph 2(eee) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(eee) "premium" means the single or
periodic payment made as consideration under a contract of insurance including all
dues, assessments, transaction fees, processing fees, policy fees and other
consideration charged and includes
(
i) for the purpose of
Part VI, the amount
collected from a subscriber under a reciprocal contract of indemnity or
inter-insurance for the purpose of defraying losses incurred by the subscriber
to a reciprocal or inter-insurance exchange and the necessary operation expenses
of the exchange, and
(ii) for the purpose of
Part VIII, interest,
finance charges or underwriting fees, paid or payable by the consumer, unless
the interest, finance charges or underwriting fees are shown separately on a
valid bill or invoice of the person from whom the tangible personal property
was acquired;
(7) Paragraph 2(kkk) of the Act is amended by
deleting the word "or" at the end of subparagraph (ii) and by adding
immediately after that the following:
(ii.1) by a sale, tangible personal property not for
resale but as a consumer, or
(8) Paragraph 2(nnn) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(nnn) "sale" means a sale for cash or on
credit or a sale where the price is payable by instalments, and includes a
barter, an exchange and a contract by which at a price or for other consideration
a person gives gasoline, tobacco, a vehicle or tangible personal property to
another;
(9) Section 2 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after paragraph (nnn) the following:
(nnn.1) "seller" means a person who in the
ordinary course of business sells tangible personal property at a retail sale
in the province, and for the purpose of
Part VIII includes an insurer and an
insurer's agent who is responsible for the collection of an insurance contract
premium and the tax on that premium;
2. Subsection 5(1) of the Act is repealed and the
following substituted:
Collection of tax
(1) The
minister may designate a person as an agent of the minister for the collection
of the tax imposed under Parts III, VIII and IX of this Act.
Section 9 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after subsection (2) the following:
(2.1) An insurer or an insurer's agent shall keep
full, up-to-date and accurate books and records showing
(
a) particulars of insurance effected to which the
tax imposed by this Act applies together with the names and addresses of
persons effecting the insurance and the amount of premiums paid or charged for
the insurance;
(
b) the date of payment or charging of premiums
referred to in paragraph (a); and
(
c) other information required by the minister.
Section 32 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after subsection (6) the following:
(6.1) A person is guilty of an offence who offers
for sale or sells tangible personal property at a retail sale in the province
at a time when he or she does not hold a registration certificate authorizing
the person to collect a tax imposed under
section 91.1.
(6.2) Subsection (6.1) does not apply to a person
who sells a form of insurance which is exempt under the regulations.
5. The Act is amended by adding after
section 91
the following:
Tax on insurance
premiums
91.1
(1) A person
who enters into, renews or amends a contract of insurance relating to property,
risk, peril or events in the province shall pay to the Crown a tax at the rate
of 15% of the premium for that insurance.
(2) The tax imposed by subsection (1) shall be collected
and this Act and the regulations applied for the purpose of the imposition, assessment,
collection and enforcement of the payment of that tax, as if
(
a) the contract of insurance were tangible
personal property; and
(
b) there were on each occasion when the premium
is due, a retail sale in the province at which the person paying the premium
was the retail purchaser and the insurer or insurer's agent was the seller.
(3) Where a contract of insurance relates to
property, risk, peril or events both in and out of the province, the tax shall
be calculated only upon the portion of the payment relating to property, risk,
peril or events in the province according to the following formula:
T = P/I x C
where
= consideration paid for the taxable
portion of the contract of insurance;
= total monetary value of property, risk,
peril or events covered by the contract of insurance which are in or relate to
the province;
= total monetary value of property, risk,
peril or events covered by the contract of insurance; and
= consideration paid for the entire
contract of insurance.
(4) A seller is considered to be an agent of the
Crown and as an agent shall levy and collect the tax imposed under subsection
(1) from a retail purchaser.
(5) The tax imposed under subsection (1) shall be
collected on each occasion when the premium is paid and shall not be collected
in its entirety when a contract of insurance is entered into, amended or renewed.
(6) Notwithstanding subsection (5), where a
contract of insurance is entered into, amended or renewed and the premium for
that insurance is to be paid in its entirety at the time the contract is
entered into, amended or renewed, the tax imposed under subsection (1) shall be
collected in its entirety at that time.
(7) The tax payable under this
section shall be
remitted in the manner required by the minister.
(8) Where tax has
been collected or remitted to the minister under this
section and a refund of
the whole or part of the premium is made by the insurer or the insurer's agent
within 6 months of the expiration, termination or cancellation of the contract
of insurance, the minister or collector shall refund to the person who paid the
premium an amount of tax proportionate to the amount of premium refunded.
(9) The
collector, when reporting the total amount of tax collected by him or her, may
deduct from the tax to be remitted to the minister the amount of tax he or she has
refunded under subsection (8).
(10) A
person who enters into, amends or renews a contract of insurance referred to in
subsection (1) is required to pay the tax imposed in this
section whether or
not the insurer or insurer's agent is registered under this Part, and that
person shall remit the tax in the manner referred to in subsection (7).
(11) The
retail purchaser remains liable for the tax imposed under this
section until it
is collected.
Registration certificate
91.2
(1) A seller shall apply for a
registration certificate authorizing the seller to collect tax, whether or not
that seller has a fixed place of business in the province.
(2) The
minister may issue to a seller a registration certificate, which is not
transferable, authorizing that seller to collect the tax referred to in
subsection 91.1(1).
(3) The
minister may refuse to issue a registration certificate to a seller or may
cancel or suspend a seller's registration certificate in the following
circumstances:
(
a) where
the minister is satisfied or has reason to believe that the seller has failed
to comply with a requirement of this Act or the regulations; or
(
b) where
the seller is under the supervision and control of a seller
(
i) whose certificate has been cancelled or suspended under paragraph
(a), or
(ii) who supervised or controlled a seller whose certificate has been
cancelled or suspended under paragraph (a).
(4) In
addition to the circumstances described in subsection (3), the minister may
refuse to issue a registration certificate to a corporation or may cancel or
suspend the registration certificate of a corporation where the corporation
fails to send to the minister a copy of the certificate of incorporation, together
with the names of the officers or directors of the corporation holding office
at the time the minister requests the names of the officers or directors of the
corporation.
Various sale outlets
91.3 Where a seller proposes to sell tangible
personal property by retail sale at 2 or more separate places of business, the seller
shall obtain a registration certificate in respect of all locations.
Application for certificate
91.4 An application for a registration certificate
shall be made to the minister in the form that may be prescribed.
Displaying certificate
91.5
(1) A seller who has a fixed place of
business in a province shall display his or her registration certificate at a
prominent place on the premises in respect of which it was issued.
(2) A
seller who has no fixed place of business in the province shall keep his or her
registration certificate on his or her person while soliciting or doing
business, and the seller shall produce it, upon request, to a retail purchaser
or an authorized representative of the minister.
Section
111 of the Act is amended by deleting the comma and the word "and" at
the end of paragraph (
b) and by substituting a semi-colon, by deleting the
period at the end of paragraph (
c) and substituting a semi-colon, and by adding
immediately after that paragraph the following:
(
d) exempting
generally from the application of
section 91.1 forms of insurance;
(
e) exempting
a person from the requirement to collect the tax imposed under
section 91.1;
(
f) exempting
a person or class of persons from the payment of the whole or a part of the tax
imposed under
section 91.1;
(
g) exempting
endorsements on contracts of insurance with an effective date before July 1,
2016 from the tax imposed under
section 91.1; and
(
h) prescribing
the information required to be contained on an invoice or bill for a contract
of insurance.
Sch. Amdt.
7. The
Schedule of the Act is amended in the first line referring to
section 32 after
the reference "(6)" by adding a comma and the reference
"(6.1)".
Commencement
8. This Act comes into force on July 1, 2016.
Queen's Printer