Ontario Bill 91 (43rd Parliament, 1st Session)
Bill 91, 43-1
Ontario — Bills
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Bill 91, Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023
Gill, Parm Minister of Red Tape Reduction
Royal Assent received. Statutes of Ontario 2023,
chapter 9
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Bill 91 Royal Assent (PDF)
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
This Explanatory Note was written as a reader’s
aid to Bill 91 and does not form part of the law.
Bill 91 has been enacted as
Chapter 9 of the Statutes of Ontario, 2023.
SCHEDULE 1
ART GALLERY OF ONTARIO ACT
The
Schedule amends the Art Gallery of Ontario Act .
References to the Minister of Culture and Communications are removed and the
word “Minister” is now defined as the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Sport or
such other member of the Executive Council as may be assigned the
administration of the Act under the Executive Council Act .
Subsection
4 (2) is amended so that trustees appointed under clause 4 (1) (
d) no longer
serve for a term of three years or until a successor is appointed, but instead
at pleasure for a term of up to three years. Subsection 4 (5) is amended to
remove the requirement that trustees appointed under clause 4 (1) (
d) not be
eligible for reappointment on the expiration of their second consecutive term
until at least one year has elapsed from the expiration of the term.
The
Schedule adds
section 19 to the Act.
Section 19 provides that no cause of
action arises, and no proceeding may be instituted, against trustees of the
Gallery in relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or
intended performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 2
ARTS COUNCIL ACT
The
Schedule amends the Arts Council Act . Rather than a
chair, vice-chair and 10 other members serving for a term of three years, the
Council now consists of a chair, vice-chair and up to 10 other members serving
at pleasure for up to three years.
The
Schedule adds
section 11.1 to the Act.
Section 11.1 provides that no cause of
action arises, and no proceeding may be instituted, against members of the Council
in relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or intended
performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 3
BUILDING BROADBAND FASTER ACT, 2021
The
Building Broadband Faster Act, 2021 is amended to
permit the Minister to make regulations restricting what a municipality may
treat as a condition of a consent, permit or other approval or as a material
deficiency or material issue for the purposes of
section 10.1 of the Act.
The
Act is also amended to permit the making of regulations changing the area
within which a request for data access can be made from being within 10 metres
of a designated broadband project to being within a prescribed area.
addition, the definition of “proponent” in the Act is amended to clarify that
it applies to broadband projects.
SCHEDULE 4
BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
The
Schedule amends the Business Corporations Act . Here
are some highlights:
1. Currently,
various provisions of the Act enable persons or entities to inspect or examine
specified records and, in some cases, to make copies or to make or take
extracts. Amendments are made to permit the inspection or examination of the
records remotely at any time by means of any technology and to permit the
making of copies or making or taking of extracts by such means. (See
subsections 5 (2.1.1) and (2.1.2), 100 (5), 144 (1.1), 145 (1.1) to (1.4) and
157 (3) and (4) of the Act).
2. Amendments
are made to provide that meetings of shareholders or of directors may be held
entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of
in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic means. The
articles or by-laws may limit the manner or manners by which such meetings may
be held and may specify requirements that apply. A shareholders’ meeting held
in such a manner must enable all persons entitled to attend the meeting to
reasonably participate. A directors’ meeting held in such a manner must provide
that all persons attending the meeting are able to communicate with each other
simultaneously and instantaneously. (See subsections 94 (2) to (5) and 126
(13) to (17) of the Act).
3. Amendments
are made to provide that a notice of a meeting of shareholders or of directors
is not required to specify a place of the meeting if it is to be held entirely
by one or more telephonic or electronic means. (See subsections 96 (1.1) and
126 (9.1) of the Act).
4. Amendments
are made to provide that if a person may attend a meeting of shareholders or of
directors by telephonic or electronic means, the notice must include
instructions for attending and participating and, if applicable, voting by such
means. (See subsections 96 (1.2), 117 (5) and 126 (9.2) of the Act).
5. Amendments
are made to provide what must be announced at a meeting of shareholders that is
adjourned for an aggregate of less than 30 days, if notice is not otherwise
given. Amendments are also made to provide what must be announced at a meeting
of directors that is adjourned, if notice is not otherwise given. (See
subsections 96 (3) and 126 (11) of the Act).
6. Amendments
are made to provide that, unless the by-laws expressly provide otherwise, a
vote at a meeting of shareholders may be conducted entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or
electronic means and voting in person. (See subsection 103 (2.1) of the Act).
7. An
amendment is made to provide that where a record is required under the Act to
be kept by a corporation, it may be kept in any form. The provision providing
for the admissibility of records in evidence is also amended. (See subsections
139 (1) and (3) of the Act).
8. The
Act currently provides that the auditor of a corporation is entitled to attend
and be heard at meetings of the board of directors on matters relating to the
auditor’s duties. Amendments are made to provide that the auditor is also
entitled to notice of such meetings. (See subsection 158 (5) of the Act).
9. The
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing the inspection and
examination of specified records and governing transitional matters. (See
subsection 271.1 (1) of the Act).
10. Currently,
Part XIX (Special Rules During Emergency) of the Act provides that certain
provisions of the Act are temporarily suspended and that replacement
provisions, set out in the
Schedule to the Act, apply during the temporary
suspension period.
Part XIX and the
Schedule are repealed. The regulation
extending the temporary suspension period is also revoked.
11. Other
technical amendments are made.
All
of the above amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 5
CANNABIS LICENCE ACT, 2018
The
Schedule re-enacts
section 17 of the Cannabis Licence Act,
2018 to provide that a retail operator licence, cannabis retail manager
licence or retail store authorization may be transferred between persons if the
regulations permit such a transfer. The regulations may also specify
requirements that must be met before the Registrar could approve a permitted
transfer. Consequential amendments are made to the regulation-making authority
section
Section
49 is also amended to add a power to make regulations authorizing and governing
the sale, purchase or transfer of cannabis between holders of a retail store
authorization in the prescribed circumstances.
SCHEDULE 6
CENTENNIAL CENTRE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ACT
The
Schedule amends the Centennial Centre of Science and
Technology Act by adding
section
Section 10 provides that no cause of
action arises, and no proceeding may be instituted, against trustees of the
Centre in relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or intended
performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 7
CONDOMINIUM ACT, 1998
The
Schedule amends the Condominium Act, 1998 . Here are
some highlights:
1. Currently,
“telephonic or electronic means” is defined for the purposes of subsection 52
(1) of the Act. The definition is amended and moved to subsection 1 (1) so that
it applies for the purposes of the entire Act.
2. Amendments
are made to the provision setting out the content requirements with respect to
a notice of a meeting of directors. (See subsection 35 (3) of the Act).
3. Amendments
are made to provide that meetings of directors or of owners may be held
entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of
in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic means. The
by-laws may limit the manner or manners by which such meetings may be held and
may specify requirements that apply. A directors’ meeting held in such a manner
must provide that all persons attending the meeting are able to communicate
with each other simultaneously and instantaneously. An owner’s meeting held in
such a manner must enable all persons entitled to attend the meeting to
reasonably participate. (See subsections 35 (5) to (8) and 45 (6) to (9) of the
Act).
4. An
amendment is made to require a corporation’s record of owners and mortgagees to
also include any prescribed information. (See subsection 46.1 (3) of the Act).
5. Amendments
are made to provisions concerning the sending of notices to owners and
mortgagees by electronic communication. Provision is also made to authorize
certain by-laws with respect to sending notices by that method. (See
subsections 47 (4) to (6) of the Act).
6. Amendments
are made to provide that a notice of a meeting of owners is not required to
specify a place of the meeting if it is to be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means. (See subsection 47 (7.1) of the Act).
7. Amendments
are made to provide that, at a meeting of owners, a vote by a show of hands or
by a recorded vote may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means or by any combination of in-person attendance and by one or
more telephonic or electronic means. The by-laws may limit the method or
methods by which such a vote may be conducted and may specify requirements that
apply. (See subsections 52 (1.1) and (1.1.1) of the Act).
8. Certain
amendments are made to the rules concerning what constitutes service of things
other than notices that are required to be given to an owner or a mortgagee
under the Act. (See
section 54 of the Act).
9. Amendments
are made to the record-keeping requirements with respect to ballots and
instruments appointing a proxy for meetings of owners. (See subsection 55 (1)
of the Act).
10. The
Lieutenant Governor in Council is authorized to make regulations governing the
giving of a notice under clause 47 (4) (
c) or (5) (
c) of the Act. Also, the
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing transitional matters. (See
subsections 177 (1) and (2) of the Act).
11. Currently,
Part IV.1 (Special Rules During Emergency) of the Act provides that certain
provisions of the Act are temporarily suspended and that replacement
provisions, set out in the
Schedule to the Act, apply during the temporary
suspension period.
Part IV.1 and the
Schedule are repealed. The regulation
extending the temporary suspension period is also revoked.
12. Other
technical amendments are made.
All
of the above amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 8
CO-OPERATIVE CORPORATIONS ACT
The
Schedule amends the Co-operative Corporations Act .
Here are some highlights:
1. Currently,
“telephonic or electronic means” is defined for the purposes of sections 74 and
76 of the Act. The definition is amended and moved to subsection 1 (1) so that
it applies for the purposes of the entire Act.
2. Currently,
various provisions of the Act enable certain persons or entities to inspect or
examine specified records and, in some cases, to make extracts. Amendments are
made to permit the inspection or examination of the records remotely at any
time by means of any technology and to permit the making of extracts by such
means. (See subsections 37 (3), 118 (1.1), 119 (1.1) and (1.2) and 135 (4) of
the Act).
3. Amendments
are made to provide that meetings of the members of a co-operative or of
directors may be held entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or
by any combination of in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or
electronic means. The articles or by-laws may limit the manner or manners by
which such meetings may be held and may specify requirements that apply. A
members’ meeting held in such a manner must enable all persons entitled to
attend the meeting to reasonably participate. A directors’ meeting held in such
a manner must provide that all persons attending the meeting are able to
communicate with each other simultaneously and instantaneously. (See subsection
74 (3) to (7) and 94 (3) to (7) of the Act).
4. Amendments
are made to provide that a notice of a meeting of members or of directors is
not required to specify a place of the meeting if it is to be held entirely by
one or more telephonic or electronic means. (See subsections 75 (2.0.1) and 95
(3) of the Act).
5. Amendments
are made to provide that if a person may attend a meeting of members or of
directors by telephonic or electronic means, the notice must include
instructions for attending and participating and, if applicable, voting by such
means. (See subsections 75 (2.0.2) and 95 (4) of the Act).
6. Currently,
the Act provides that members of a co-operative shall vote in person, however
the by-laws of a co-operative, other than a non-profit housing co-operative,
may provide for voting by mail or by telephonic or electronic means. The
subsections are repealed and replaced. Amendments are made to provide that,
subject to
the articles or by-laws of a co-operative, voting at a meeting of members must
be by show of hands unless a poll is demanded. Unless the articles or by-laws
of a co-operative provide otherwise, a vote cast before or at a meeting may be
conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by a
combination of one or more telephonic or electronic means and voting in person.
The methods of voting that may be permitted by the by-laws of a co-operative
are set out. (See subsections 76 (4) to (8) of the Act).
7. The
requirement that directors must be elected by ballot is removed. (See
subsection 90 (1) of the Act).
8. A
new provision sets out rules respecting the waiver of notice of a meeting of directors.
(See subsection 95 (5) of the Act).
9. New
rules are added with respect to written resolutions. A written resolution,
signed by all directors of a co-operative entitled to vote on that resolution,
is as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of the board of directors or
of the executive committee. Certain exceptions are provided. A copy of the
resolution must be kept with the minutes of proceedings. Provision is made
respecting the proof of a resolution entered in the minutes of a meeting of
directors. (See
section 95.2 of the Act).
10. An
amendment is made to provide that where a record is required to be kept under
the Act by a co-operative, it may be kept in any form. (See subsection 113 (1)
of the Act).
11. Amendments
are made to require the register of members and security holders to include
their email addresses, if one is provided. (See
section 114 of the Act).
12. Amendments
are made to provide that the auditor of a co-operative is entitled to receive
notice of every meeting of the audit committee and of the board of directors on
matters relating to the auditor’s duties. The amendments also provide that
attendance at either kind of meeting is at the expense of the co-operative.
(See subsections 138 (4) and (6) of the Act).
13. Amendments
are made with respect to the notice requirements that apply when the
termination of a member’s membership and occupancy rights will be considered at
a meeting of the board of directors. (See subsection 171.8 (2) of the Act).
14. The
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing the inspection and
examination of specified records and governing transitional matters. (See
subsection 186 (2.1) of the Act).
15. Currently,
sections 188 to 190 of the Act provide that certain provisions of the Act are
temporarily suspended and that replacement provisions, set out in the
Schedule
to the Act, apply during the temporary suspension period. Those sections and
the
Schedule are repealed. The regulation extending the temporary suspension
period is also revoked.
16. Other
technical amendments are made.
All
of the above amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 9
CORPORATIONS ACT
The
Schedule amends the Corporations Act . Here are some
highlights:
1. Technical
amendments are made with respect to the place of meetings of shareholders and
of the board of directors. (See subsections 82 (1) and (2) of the Act).
2. Amendments
are made to provide that a notice of a meeting of shareholders is not required
to specify a place of the meeting if it is to be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means. (See subsections 93 (3) and 283.1 (2) of the
Act).
3. Amendments
are made to provide that if a person may attend a meeting of shareholders or of
directors by telephonic or electronic means, the notice must include
instructions for attending and participating and, if applicable, voting by such
means. (See subsections 93 (4) and 283.1 (3) of the Act).
4. Currently,
various provisions of the Act enable certain persons or entities to inspect specified
records and in some cases to make extracts. Amendments are made to permit the
inspection of the records remotely at any time by means of any technology and
to permit the making of extracts by such means. (See subsections 105 (3), 304
(1.1) and 305 (1.1) of the Act).
5. Various
amendments are made in relation to boards of mutual or cash-mutual insurance
corporations. The board must be made up of no fewer than six and no more than
15 directors. The provisions that currently govern the retirement and election
of directors are repealed. New rules that govern the terms of directors in
different circumstances are set out. (See sections 165, 167 and 168 of the
Act).
6. A
new provision is added respecting the waiver of notice of a meeting of directors.
(See subsection 283.1 (4) of the Act).
7. A
new provision provides what must be announced at a meeting of directors that is
adjourned, if notice is not otherwise given. (See subsection 283.1 (5) of the
Act).
8. Amendments
are made to provide that meetings of directors may be held entirely by one or
more telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of in-person
attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic means. The letters
patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws may limit the manner or manners
by which such meetings may be held and may specify requirements that apply.
Such meetings must provide that all persons entitled to attend the meeting are
able to communicate with each other simultaneously and instantaneously. (See
subsections 283.1 (6) to (9) of the Act).
9. Amendments
are made to provide that, unless the letters patent, supplementary letters
patent or by-laws expressly provide otherwise, a vote at an election of
directors may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic
means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or electronic means and
voting in person. (See subsections 171 (8) and 287 (3.1) of the Act).
10. Amendments
are made to set out rules concerning meetings of shareholders or members.
Meetings may be held entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or
by any combination of in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or
electronic means. The letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws
may limit the manner or manners by which such meetings may be held and may
specify requirements that apply. Such meetings must enable all persons entitled
to attend the meeting to reasonably participate. Rules concerning the manner of
voting at meetings are provided including that, unless the letters patent,
supplementary letters patent or by-laws expressly provide otherwise, a vote may
be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by a
combination of one or more telephonic or electronic means and voting in person.
(See sections 294.1 and 294.2 of the Act).
11. An
amendment is made to provide that all records, documents and registers required
by the Act or the regulations to be prepared and maintained by a corporation
may be kept in any form, provided that they are capable of being reproduced in
an accurate and intelligible form within a reasonable time. (See
section 298.1
of the Act).
12. Amendments
are made with respect to the giving or sending of a notice or other document to
a shareholder or member or director of a corporation, other than by the
Minister, or to a corporation. Provision is also made with respect to the
waiver of a notice or other document required to be given or sent, or to the
waiver or abridgement of the time for giving or sending the notice or other
document. (See subsections 324 (1) and (1.1) and sections 324.1 and 324.2 of
the Act).
13. The
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing the inspection of
specified records and governing transitional matters. (See subsection 326.1 (1)
of the Act).
14. Currently,
Part VIII (Special Rules During Emergency) provide that certain provisions of
the Act are temporarily suspended and that replacement provisions, set out in
Schedule 2 to the Act, apply during the temporary suspension period.
Part VIII
and
Schedule 2 are repealed. The regulation extending the temporary suspension
period is also revoked.
15. Other
technical amendments are made.
All
of the above amendments come into force on October 1, 2023, other than those
described in paragraph 5, which come into force on Royal Assent.
SCHEDULE 10
CORPORATIONS INFORMATION ACT
Currently,
subsections 5 (2) and (3) of the Corporations Information
Act enables certain persons or entities to examine specified records and
to make copies or take extracts. A new subsection 5 (4) permits the examination
of the records remotely at any time by means of any technology and permits the
making of copies and taking of extracts by such means. Subsection 21.1 (1) is
amended to authorize the Minister to make regulations governing the examination
of records under
section 5.
The
amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 11
COURTS OF JUSTICE ACT
The
Schedule repeals subsection 89 (9) of the Courts of
Justice Act , which requires the Auditor General to examine and report on
the accounts and financial transactions of the Children’s Lawyer.
SCHEDULE 12
CREDITORS’ RELIEF ACT, 2010
The
Schedule amends subsection 11 (3) of the Creditors’ Relief
Act, 2010 to permit the sheriff to serve a
schedule of proposed
distribution on a person by e-mail or any other electronic means.
SCHEDULE 13
EXECUTION ACT
The
Schedule amends subsection 2 (3) of the Execution Act ,
which correlates to subsection 2 (2) of the Act, so that references to the
value of a debtor’s equity in their principal residence in the two subsections
are made consistently. Complementary amendments are made to subsections 35
(1) and (3) respecting a related regulation-making authority.
SCHEDULE 14
FISH AND WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT, 1997
The
Schedule repeals and re-enacts
section 35 of the Fish and
Wildlife Conservation Act, 1997 to provide for new rules regulating the
issuance of licences with respect to new and existing train and trial areas.
Administrative amendments are also made to the Act. They include amendments
relating to offences for trespassing to hunt and fish, updates on the
prohibition against making false or misleading statements as well as updates to
court orders under
section 104 of the Act.
SCHEDULE 15
HIGHWAY TRAFFIC ACT
prohibition against overtaking a snow plow is added to the Highway Traffic Act .
SCHEDULE 16
INTERNATIONAL RECOVERY OF CHILD SUPPORT AND FAMILY MAINTENANCE CONVENTION ACT,
The
Schedule enacts the International Recovery of Child
Support and Family Maintenance Convention Act, 2023 , which implements
the Hague Convention of 23 November 2007 on the International Recovery of Child
Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance in Ontario. The Convention is
appended as a
Schedule to the Act. The Act addresses various procedural matters
respecting proceedings under the Convention, including providing that, subject
to specified exceptions and modifications, certain proceedings under the
Convention shall be subject to the procedures that apply to corresponding
proceedings brought under the Interjurisdictional Support
Orders Act, 2002 .
Complementary
amendments are made to the Courts of Justice Act ,
the Family Law Act , the Family
Responsibility and Support Arrears Enforcement Act, 1996 and the Interjurisdictional Support Orders Act, 2002 .
SCHEDULE 17
LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS ACT
The
Schedule amends the Limited Partnerships Act . Here
are some highlights:
1. Amendments
are made to provide that the record of limited partners may be maintained in
any form provided that the record is capable of being reproduced in an accurate
and intelligible form within a reasonable time. (See subsections 4 (1.1) and 26
(1.1) of the Act).
2. Currently,
various provisions of the Act enable persons or entities to inspect specified
records and, in some cases, to make copies or take extracts. Amendments are
made to permit the inspection of the records remotely at any time by means of
any technology and to permit the making of copies or extracts by such means.
(See subsections 4 (3.1) and (3.2), 10 (2), 25 (6.0.0.1) and (6.0.0.2), 26
(4.1) and 33 (5) of the Act).
3. The
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing the inspection of
specified records. (See subsection 35.1 (1) of the Act).
All
of the above amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 18
MCMICHAEL CANADIAN ART COLLECTION ACT
The
Schedule amends the McMichael Canadian Art Collection Act
by adding
section
Section 15 provides that no cause of action arises, and
no proceeding may be instituted, against trustees of the Corporation in
relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or intended
performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 19
METROPOLITAN TORONTO CONVENTION CENTRE CORPORATION ACT
The
Schedule amends the Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre
Corporation Act . Subsection 2 (4) is repealed and replaced. Members
appointed under clause 2 (3) (
a) now hold office for a term not exceeding three
years, rather than for a term not exceeding three years and until their
successor is appointed.
Subsection
3 (2) is amended so that the Lieutenant Governor in Council is no longer
required to appoint one of the directors as president and chief executive
officer of the Corporation.
Section 8 is amended by adding subsections (3) and
(4). These subsections provide that the Board shall appoint a chief executive
officer who is responsible for the management and administration of the affairs
of the Corporation, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board. The
chief executive officer shall not be a member of the Board.
SCHEDULE 20
MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT CLAIMS ACT
The
Schedule amends
section 2 of the Motor Vehicle Accident
Claims Act to provide that the Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Fund must
be reported as an account in the Public Accounts. New subsection 2
(1.2) specifies amounts that must be recorded in the Fund. Other amendments are made
section 2 respecting, among other things, amounts that may be charged to the
Fund and paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, the subsidization of the
Fund and interest credited to the Fund. These amendments come into force on a
day to be named by proclamation. The
Schedule also makes technical amendments
to the French version of the Act.
SCHEDULE 21
NIAGARA PARKS ACT
The
Schedule amends the Niagara Parks Act . Subsection 3
(2) of the Act is repealed and replaced. The old subsection 3 (2) provided that
four members of the Commission be members of the councils of the Regional Municipality
of Niagara, the Town of Fort Erie, the City of Niagara Falls and the Town of
Niagara-on-the-Lake and be appointed annually by the Lieutenant Governor in
Council upon the recommendation of the respective councils. The new subsection
3 (2) provides that those councils each appoint one member by resolution.
Section
7 of the Act is also repealed and replaced. The Commission may now dispose of
an interest in land by the grant of an easement without the approval of the
Lieutenant Governor in Council.
The
Schedule adds
section 25 to the Act.
Section 25 provides that no cause of
action arises, and no proceeding may be instituted, against members of the
Commission in relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or
intended performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 22
NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATIONS ACT, 2010
The
Schedule amends the Not-for-Profit Corporations Act, 2010 .
Here are some highlights:
1. Amendments
are made to provide that a notice of a meeting of directors or of the members
is not required to specify a place of the meeting if it is to be held entirely
by one or more telephonic or electronic means. (See subsections 34 (3.1) and 55
(1.1) of the Act).
2. Amendments
are made to provide that if a person may attend a meeting of directors or of
the members by telephonic or electronic means, the notice must include
instructions for attending and participating and, if applicable, voting by such
means. (See subsections 32 (5), 34 (3.2) and 55 (1.2) of the Act).
3. Currently,
various provisions of the Act enable certain persons or entities to inspect or
examine specified records and to make copies or take or be provided with
extracts. Amendments are made to permit the inspection or examination of the
records remotely at any time by means of any technology and to permit the
making of copies or taking or providing of extracts by such means. (See
subsections 94 (3) and (4), 95 (1.1) and (1.2), 96 (1.1), 97 (2.1) and (2.2) and
98 (2.1) and (2.2) of the Act).
4. Amendments
are made to provide what must be announced at a meeting of directors that is
adjourned, if notice is not otherwise given. Amendments are also made to
provide what must be announced at a meeting of the members that is adjourned
for an aggregate of less than 30 days, if notice is not otherwise given. (See
subsections 34 (5) and 55 (5) of the Act).
5. Amendments
are made to provide that meetings of directors or of the members may be held
entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of
in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic means. The
articles or by-laws may limit the manner or manners by which such meetings may
be held and may specify requirements that apply. A members’ meeting held in
such a manner must enable all persons entitled to attend the meeting to
reasonably participate. A directors’ meeting held in such a manner must provide
that all persons attending the meeting are able to communicate with each other
simultaneously and instantaneously. (See subsections 34 (6) to (10) and 53
(4) to (8) of the Act).
6. The
amendments set out rules concerning the manner of voting at meetings of
members, including that, unless the articles or by-laws expressly provide
otherwise, a vote may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or electronic
means and voting in person. (See
section 58 of the Act).
7. Amendments
are made to provide that all registers and other records required by the Act or
the regulations to be prepared and maintained by a corporation may be in any
form, provided that they are capable of being reproduced in an accurate and
intelligible form within a reasonable time. (See subsection 100 (1) of the
Act).
8. The
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing inspections and
examinations of specified records and governing transitional matters. (See
subsection 208 (1) of the Act).
9. Currently,
Part XVI (Special Rules During Temporary Suspension Period) provide that
certain provisions of the Act are temporarily suspended and that replacement
provisions, set out in
Schedule 1 to the Act, apply during the temporary
suspension period.
Part XVII (Temporary Suspension Period — Transition)
authorizes the Minister to make regulations providing for transitional matters
in connection with the application of
Schedule 1. Both Parts and the
Schedule
are repealed. The regulation extending the temporary suspension period is also
revoked.
10. Other
technical amendments are made.
All
of the above amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 23
OIL, GAS AND SALT RESOURCES ACT
The Oil, Gas and Salt
Resources Act is amended to provide for special projects as follows:
Section
11.1 provides for the issue, by the Minister, of a designation of a project as
a special project.
Section
11.2 sets out requirements that must be met for a project to be designated as a
special project, including that the purpose of the project must be to test,
assess, pilot or demonstrate a technology, method or activity that is new or
innovative to Ontario and that the project must use a well.
Section
11.3 sets out requirements relating to a request for a designation.
Section
11.4 enables the Minister to make exemptions from requirements under the Act or
the regulations. Other requirements can be substituted.
Section
11.5 prohibits the use of a well for a special project unless the use is
expressly allowed by a licence or permit.
Section
11.6 provides for wells that formed part of a special project to continue to be
wells for the purposes of the Act after the end of the term of a designation. A
similar provision is made for works if prescribed conditions are met.
7. Subsection
17 (2.2) enables the Minister to make regulations relating to special projects.
Other
changes to the Act include the following:
Section
7.0.1.1 is enacted to enable an inspector to order certain preventative
measures if the inspector has reasonable grounds to believe that a work is
about to become a hazard. An amendment to
section 7.0.2 (1) provides for such
orders to be appealable. Amendments are made to subsection 17 (2) to provide
for related regulations.
Section
7.0.1.2 is enacted to allow inspectors to affix tags if specified orders are
made that a work not be used. The current subsections 7 (3) to (5), which
provide for tagging but only for orders given under
section 7, are repealed. If
a tag is affixed to a work, no person may use the work.
Section
13.1 is enacted to allow the Minister, in making certain decisions, to consider
convictions or failures to comply with the Act, regulations or orders.
4. Subsections
14 (1) and (2), which apply if
an act or failure to act by the holder of the
licence or permit is an offence under
section 19, are replaced. The new
subsections will continue to provide for the suspension or cancellation of a
licence or permit but will no longer apply with respect to a refusal to grant a
licence or permit.
Section
19 is amended to provide for additional orders a court may make when a person
is convicted of an offence, including orders to take actions to deal with
damage resulting from the commission of the offence and orders to pay certain
costs.
SCHEDULE 24
ONTARIO ENERGY BOARD ACT, 1998
The
Schedule amends the Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998
in respect of amounts that the Board is required to exclude when approving or
fixing just and reasonable rates for the sale, transmission or distribution of
gas and for the transmission or distribution of electricity:
1. Subsection
36 (3.1) of the Act, which excludes certain amounts payable by gas transmitters
and gas distributors under the Building Transit Faster
Act, 2020 , is re-enacted to provide that the amounts that must be
excluded are any penalties and fines payable by a gas transmitter or gas
distributor under
an Act, subject to the regulations providing otherwise, and
any other amounts payable by a gas transmitter or gas distributor that may be
specified by the regulations. Corresponding amendments are made to the related
regulation-making authorities in
section 127.
2. Subsections
78 (5) and (5.0.0.1) of the Act, which exclude certain amounts payable by
transmitters and distributors under the Building Transit
Faster Act, 2020 and the Building Broadband Faster
Act, 2021 respectively, are replaced by a new subsection (5). The new
subsection provides that the amounts that must be excluded are any penalties
and fines payable by a transmitter or distributor under
an Act, subject to the
regulations providing otherwise, and any other amounts payable by a transmitter
or distributor that may be specified by the regulations. Corresponding
amendments are made to the related regulation-making authorities in
section 88.
The
Schedule also amends the Act to give the Ontario Energy Board authority to make
orders exempting persons from having to be licensed in respect of specified
activities under the Act, so that the person can participate in a pilot or
demonstration project. The project must be one that the Board determines is in
furtherance of its objective to facilitate innovation in the electricity sector
under paragraph 4 of subsection 1 (1) of the Act, and that meets any other
requirements that the regulations made under the Act may specify. The
order-making power itself may be subject to conditions or restrictions set out
by the regulations. Under
section 107 of the Act, an inspector may require the
exempted person and any of their affiliates, agents or employees to provide
documents, records or information relating to the activities to which the
exemption applies for inspection.
SCHEDULE 25
OTTAWA CONVENTION CENTRE CORPORATION ACT
The
Schedule amends the Ottawa Convention Centre Corporation
Act . Subsection 2 (5) is repealed and replaced. Members appointed under
clause 2 (3) (
a) now hold office for a term not exceeding three years, rather
than for a term not exceeding three years and until their successor is
appointed.
SCHEDULE 26
PARTNERSHIPS ACT
Currently,
section 24 of the Partnerships Act enables partners
to inspect and make copies of the partnership books. A new subsection 24
(2) permits, subject to any agreement express or implied between the partners, the
inspection of the books remotely at any time by means of any technology and to
permit the making of copies by such means. The Minister is authorized to make
regulations governing the inspection of the partnership books.
The
amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 27
PENSION BENEFITS ACT
Currently,
subsection 30.1 (4) of the Pension Benefits Act
requires the administrator of a pension plan to send notices to retired members
reminding them that they may request non-electronic written communications from
the administrator. The
Schedule repeals subsection 30.1 (4) of the Act and
makes consequential changes.
SCHEDULE 28
PERSONAL PROPERTY SECURITY ACT
Currently,
subsection 18 (3) of the Personal Property Security Act
enables persons entitled to receive a true copy of a security agreement, or the
person’s authorized representative, to inspect the agreement or a true copy of
it. A new subsection 18 (3.1) permits the inspection of the security agreement
or a true copy of it remotely at any time by means of any technology. The
Minister is authorized to make regulations governing the inspection of security
agreements.
The
amendments come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 29
PRIVATE CAREER COLLEGES ACT, 2005
The
Private Career Colleges Act, 2005 is amended to
change the name of the Act to the Ontario Career Colleges
Act, 2005 , to change the term “private career college” to “career
college” and to make related and consequential amendments to the Act and to
other Acts.
Sections
42, 43 and 44 of the Act currently provide for the collection of administrative
penalties owing under the Act. These sections are repealed and replaced with a
new
section authorizing the Minister of Finance to take measures described in
the Ministry of Revenue Act to enforce the
collection of administrative penalties.
Section
57 of the Act is re-enacted to require the Superintendent to conduct a review
of the Act every five years.
SCHEDULE 30
PROTECTING FARMERS FROM NON-PAYMENT ACT (REGULATING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT
DEALERS AND STORAGE OPERATORS), 2023
The
Schedule repeals the Farm Products Payments Act ,
the Grains Act and the Livestock
and Livestock Products Act and replaces those Acts with the Protecting Farmers from Non-Payment Act (Regulating Agricultural
Product Dealers and Storage Operators), 2023 . The new Act governs
dealers and storage operators of agricultural products that have been
designated for the purposes of the Act. The new Act is divided into 14 parts.
Part
I of the Act sets out the application and
interpretation provisions.
Part
II of the Act provides the Minister with authority to designate agricultural
products as a designated product with respect to which different parts of the
Act apply.
Part
III of the Act sets out provisions respecting administration of the Act.
Part
IV of the Act governs dealers of agricultural products that are designated as
Part IV designated products.
Part
V of the Act governs storage operators who store agricultural products that are
designated as
Part V designated products.
Part
VI of the Act provides for the establishment of trusts in relation to
agricultural products that are designated as
Part VI designated products and
sets out the rules relating to such trusts.
Part
VII of the Act provides for the establishment of funds and boards for
agricultural products that are designated as
Part VII designated products. This
part also governs the administration of funds and sets out the rules relating
to claims made against funds.
Part
VIII of the Act establishes the rules related to licensing of dealers and
storage operators.
Part
IX of the Act provides for the designation of inspectors and provides the rules
respecting inspections. This Part also provides for various enforcement
measures including compliance orders, orders related to stored designated
products, freeze orders and administrative penalties.
Part
X of the Act allows the Minister to designate delegated authorities to
administer one or more provisions of this Act and provides the rules respecting
delegated authorities.
Part
XI of the Act sets out offences and penalties under the Act.
Part
XII of the Act provides regulation-making powers to the Minister.
Part
XIII of the Act sets out transitional provisions relating to the replacement of
the Farm Products Payments Act , the Grains Act and the Livestock and
Livestock Products Act with the new Act.
Part
XIV of the Act provides for the repeal of certain Acts.
SCHEDULE 31
ROYAL ONTARIO MUSEUM ACT
The
Schedule amends the Royal Ontario Museum Act .
Section 4 is amended so that the Director of the Museum is no longer, by virtue
of office, a trustee of the Museum. Four trustees are now elected by members of
the Museum, rather than three. Trustees appointed by the Lieutenant Governor in
Council now hold office at pleasure for a term of up to three years. The
requirement that one year elapse before trustees are eligible to serve a third
term has been repealed.
The
Schedule adds
section
Section 17 provides that no cause of action arises,
and no proceeding may be instituted, against trustees of the Museum in relation
to any act done in good faith in the performance or intended performance of
their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the performance in good faith
of their duties.
SCHEDULE 32
SCIENCE NORTH ACT
The
Schedule amends the Science North Act . Subsection 4
(1) is amended so that instead of at least 15 trustees appointed by the
Lieutenant Governor in Council for a term of three years, there are up to 15
trustees appointed by the Lieutenant Governor in Council, each to hold office
at pleasure for a term of up to three years.
The
Schedule also adds
section 15 to the Act.
Section 15 provides that no cause of
action arises, and no proceeding may be instituted, against trustees of the
Centre in relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or intended
performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 33
SERVICES AND SUPPORTS TO PROMOTE THE SOCIAL INCLUSION OF PERSONS WITH
DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES ACT, 2008
Currently,
certain provisions of the Services and Supports to Promote
the Social Inclusion of Persons with Developmental Disabilities Act, 2008
are set to come into force on July 1, 2023. The
Schedule re-enacts those
provisions. The provisions, as re-enacted, are to come into force on a day to
be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor. In addition, clause 38 (
q) of the Act is re-enacted and a new
section 38.1 is added. These provisions
provide the Lieutenant Governor in Council with regulation-making authority
respecting transitional matters, including transitional matters to permit the
gradual implementation of the re-enacted provisions.
SCHEDULE 34
ST. LAWRENCE PARKS COMMISSION ACT
The
Schedule amends the St. Lawrence Parks
Commission Act by adding
section 18.2.
Section 18.2 provides that no cause
of action arises, and no proceeding may be instituted, against members of the
Commission in relation to any act done in good faith in the performance or
intended performance of their duties or any alleged neglect or default in the
performance in good faith of their duties.
SCHEDULE 35
SUBSTITUTE DECISIONS ACT, 1992
Currently,
sections 31.1 and 59.1 of the Substitute Decisions Act,
1992 deal with access to an incapable person’s personal information by
their guardian of property or guardian of the person, respectively. The
Schedule amends sections 38 and 67 of the Act to extend the application of
section
31.1 to an attorney acting under a continuing power of attorney and the
application of
section 59.1 to an attorney acting under a power of attorney for
personal care if there has been a finding of incapacity.
SCHEDULE 36
TOWING AND STORAGE SAFETY AND ENFORCEMENT ACT, 2021
The
Schedule makes various amendments to the Towing and
Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021 . Here are some highlights:
1. References
to “tow driver’s certificate” are changed to “tow driver certificate”
throughout the Act.
2. The
element of cleaning debris from collisions on a highway is removed from the
definition of “towing services”.
3. The
terminology of a certificate being revoked is changed throughout the Act to a
certificate being cancelled.
4. Various
provisions are amended to replace references to “certificate holders” to tow
truck drivers, tow operators or vehicle storage operators, as the case may be.
5. Subsection
18 (3) of the Act is amended to remove the obligation to report collisions to
the Director and to only require such reporting on the request of the Director.
Section
23 of the Act is amended to provide that a vehicle storage operator will only
have to obtain consent with respect to the provision of vehicle storage
services in prescribed circumstances.
Section
26 of the Act is amended to provide that estimates are only required to be
given to a person if the requirement is set out in the regulations.
Section
28 of the Act is amended to require operators to submit to the Director amounts
to be charged for each towing service and vehicle storage service. Charging
more than a submitted amount is prohibited. The Director may require
resubmission of a lower amount if they are of the opinion that a submitted
amount is unreasonably high. Authority is also given to the Minister to make
regulations to, among other things, prescribe maximum amounts that may be
charged.
9. Currently
section 37 allows the Director to make written requests to certificate holders
regarding any complaints received and to impose sanctions on certificate
holders who have contravened or failed to comply with the Act.
Section 37 is
amended to allow the Director to make such requests and impose such sanctions
on any person.
10. A
regulation-making authority is added to allow parts of the Act and the
regulations to apply to vehicles which are not motor vehicles.
SCHEDULE 37
TRUSTEE ACT
The
Schedule amends
section 27.2 of the Trustee Act to
provide that a restriction on the power of an agent who is authorized to
exercise a trustee’s functions relating to investment of trust property to
delegate those functions to another person does not prevent the agent from
investing in mutual funds, pooled funds or segregated funds under variable
insurance contracts. An unrelated correction is made to the French version of
the Act.
Bill 91 2023
Act to enact two Acts, amend various Acts and revoke various regulations
CONTENTS
Contents
of this Act
Commencement
Short
title
Schedule
Art
Gallery of Ontario Act
Schedule
Arts
Council Act
Schedule
Building
Broadband Faster Act, 2021
Schedule
Business
Corporations Act
Schedule
Cannabis
Licence Act, 2018
Schedule
Centennial
Centre of Science and Technology Act
Schedule
Condominium
Act, 1998
Schedule
Co-operative
Corporations Act
Schedule
Corporations
Act
Schedule
Corporations
Information Act
Schedule
Courts
of Justice Act
Schedule
Creditors’
Relief Act, 2010
Schedule
Execution
Act
Schedule
Fish
and Wildlife Conservation Act, 1997
Schedule
Highway
Traffic Act
Schedule
International
Recovery of Child Support and Family Maintenance Convention Act, 2023
Schedule
Limited
Partnerships Act
Schedule
McMichael
Canadian Art Collection Act
Schedule
Metropolitan
Toronto Convention Centre Corporation Act
Schedule
Motor
Vehicle Accident Claims Act
Schedule
Niagara
Parks Act
Schedule
Not-for-Profit
Corporations Act, 2010
Schedule
Oil,
Gas and Salt Resources Act
Schedule
Ontario
Energy Board Act, 1998
Schedule
Ottawa
Convention Centre Corporation Act
Schedule
Partnerships
Act
Schedule
Pension
Benefits Act
Schedule
Personal
Property Security Act
Schedule
Private
Career Colleges Act, 2005
Schedule
Protecting
Farmers from Non-Payment Act (Regulating Agricultural Product Dealers and
Storage Operators), 2023
Schedule
Royal
Ontario Museum Act
Schedule
Science
North Act
Schedule
Services
and Supports to Promote the Social Inclusion of Persons with Developmental
Disabilities Act, 2008
Schedule
St.
Lawrence Parks Commission Act
Schedule
Substitute
Decisions Act, 1992
Schedule
Towing
and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021
Schedule
Trustee
Act
His
Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of the
Province of Ontario, enacts as follows:
Contents
of this Act
1 This Act consists of this section, sections 2 and 3 and
the Schedules to this Act.
Commencement
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,
this Act comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent.
(2) The
Schedules to this Act come into force as provided in each Schedule.
(3) If
a
Schedule to this Act provides that any of its provisions are to come into
force on a day to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor, a
proclamation may apply to one or more of those provisions, and proclamations
may be issued at different times with respect to any of those provisions.
Short
title
3 The
short title of this Act is the Less
Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 .
SCHEDULE 1
ART GALLERY OF ONTARIO ACT
Section 1 of the Art Gallery of Ontario Act is
amended by adding the following definition:
“Minister”
means the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Sport or such other member of the
Executive Council as may be assigned the administration of this Act under the Executive Council Act . (ministre)
(1) Subsection 4 (2) of the Act is amended by striking out “for a
term of three years or until a successor is appointed” and substituting “at
pleasure for a term of up to three years”.
(2) Subsection
4 (5) of the Act is amended by striking out “but no trustee appointed under
clause (1) (
d) is eligible for reappointment on the expiration of his or her
second consecutive term until at least one year has elapsed from the expiration
of such term.”
(1) Subsection 16 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “of
Culture and Communications”.
(2) Subsection
16 (2) of the Act is amended by striking out “of Culture and Communications
shall submit the annual report to the Lieutenant Governor in Council and shall
then lay such report” and substituting “shall lay the annual report”.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Immunity
of trustees
(1) No
cause of action arises against a trustee of the Gallery as a result of any act
done in good faith in the performance or intended performance of his or her
duties or any alleged neglect or default in the performance in good faith of
his or her duties.
proceeding
(2) No
proceeding, including but not limited to a proceeding for a remedy in contract,
restitution, tort or trust, shall be instituted against a trustee of the
Gallery by a person who has suffered any damages, injury or other loss based on
or related to any cause of action described in subsection (1).
Liability
of Gallery preserved
(3) Subsections
(1) and (2) do not relieve the Gallery of any liability to which it would
otherwise be subject.
Commencement
This
Schedule comes into force on the day the Less Red Tape,
Stronger Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
SCHEDULE 2
ARTS COUNCIL ACT
Section 2 of the Arts Council Act is amended by
striking out “ten other members” and substituting “up to ten other members”.
Section 3 of the Act is amended by striking out “for a term of three years” and
substituting “at pleasure for a term of up to three years”.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Immunity
of members
11.1
(1) No cause
of action arises against a member of the Council as a result of any act done in
good faith in the performance or intended performance of his or her duties or
any alleged neglect or default in the performance in good faith of his or her
duties.
proceeding
(2) No
proceeding, including but not limited to a proceeding for a remedy in contract,
restitution, tort or trust, shall be instituted against a member of the Council
by a person who has suffered any damages, injury or other loss based on or
related to any cause of action described in subsection (1).
Liability
of Council preserved
(3) Subsections
(1) and (2) do not relieve the Council of any liability to which it would
otherwise be subject.
Commencement
This
Schedule comes into force on the day the Less Red
Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
SCHEDULE 3
BUILDING BROADBAND FASTER ACT, 2021
The definition of “proponent” in
section 2 of the Building
Broadband Faster Act, 2021 is amended by striking out “project” and
substituting “broadband project”.
(1) Subsection 10.1 (3) of the Act is amended by striking out the
portion before clause (
a) and substituting the following:
Possible
action
(3) A
responsible municipality that receives an application under subsection
(1) shall review the application and, subject to the regulations, if any,
. . . .
(2) Subsection
10.1 (6) of the Act is amended by striking out “Where” at the beginning and
substituting “Subject to the regulations, if any, where”.
Subsection 20.1 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out the portion before
paragraph 1 and substituting the following:
Sharing
of data
(1) Any
of the following persons or entities that receives a request from the Minister
for data concerning utility infrastructure that the person or entity owns or
operates that is within 10 metres of a designated broadband project, or, if a
different geographic area has been prescribed that is applicable to the
project, within that prescribed geographic area, shall disclose the requested
data in the form required by the Minister within 15 business days of receiving
the request:
. . . .
Subsection 27 (2) of the Act is amended by adding the following clause:
(c.1) governing
the application of
section 10.1, including, without restricting the generality
of the foregoing, prescribing limits, restrictions, exceptions, qualifications
or conditions with respect to what a municipality may treat as a condition of
the applicable consent, permit or other approval or as a material deficiency or
material issue for the purposes of that section;
Commencement
This
Schedule comes into force on the day the Less Red
Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
SCHEDULE 4
BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
subsection 1 (1) of the Business Corporations Act
is amended by striking out “computers” and substituting “computer”.
Section 5 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Same,
inspection by remote means
(2.1.1) The
corporation may, but is not required to, permit a director, shareholder or
creditor to inspect a consent mentioned in subsection (2) remotely at any time
by means of any technology and may also permit the person to make a copy by
such means.
Same,
no charge for inspection, copies
(2.1.2) If
the corporation permits a director, shareholder or creditor to inspect a
consent or make copies in accordance with subsection (2.1.1), the corporation
shall not charge the person for the inspection or the copies.
Subsection 94 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Meeting by telephonic or electronic means
(2) Subject
to the articles or by-laws and subsection (4), a meeting of shareholders may be
held entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any
combination of in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic
means.
Same,
articles, etc.
(3) In
addition to any other matters that the articles or by-laws may provide for with
respect to the holding of meetings of shareholders in accordance with
subsection (2), the articles or by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of shareholders may be held in accordance
with subsection (2); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of
shareholders in a manner described in subsection (2) or in such manner as
described by the articles or by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
reasonable participation
(4) A
meeting of shareholders held in any manner described in subsection (2) or in
such manner as described by the articles or by-laws made under subsection
(3) must enable all persons entitled to attend the meeting to reasonably participate.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(5) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, votes at or attends a
meeting of shareholders is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be present in
person at the meeting.
(1) Section 96 of the Act is amended by adding the following
subsections:
When
notice is not required to specify place of meeting
(1.1) Despite
subsection (1), a notice of a meeting of shareholders is not required to
specify a place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or
more telephonic or electronic means.
Instructions re attending meeting by
telephonic, etc. means
(1.2) If
a person may attend a meeting of shareholders by telephonic or electronic
means, the notice of the meeting must include instructions for attending and
participating in the meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be
made available for the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for
voting by such means at the meeting.
(2) Subsection
96 (3) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Adjourned
meeting
(3) If
a meeting of shareholders is adjourned by one or more adjournments for an
aggregate of less than 30 days, it is not necessary, unless the by-laws
otherwise provide, to give notice of the adjourned meeting other than by
announcement of all of the following at the time of an adjournment:
1. The
time of the continued meeting.
2. If
applicable, the place of the continued meeting.
3. If
applicable, instructions for attending and participating in the continued
meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made available for
the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for voting by such means at
the meeting.
(3) Section
96 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Transition
(7) For
clarity, this section, as it read immediately before the day subsection 4 (3)
of
Schedule 4 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act,
2023 comes into force, continues to apply to a notice that was
given before that day in respect of a meeting of shareholders to be held on or
after that day.
Section 100 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Same,
examination by remote means
(5) A
corporation or a trustee, transfer agent or other agent may, but is not
required, to permit a shareholder to examine the list of shareholders remotely
at any time by means of any technology.
Section 103 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Voting by telephonic or electronic means
(2.1) Unless
the by-laws expressly provide otherwise, a vote at a
meeting of shareholders may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic
or electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or electronic
means and voting in person.
Section 114 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Vote
may be by telephonic or electronic means
(4) For
clarity, unless the by-laws expressly provide otherwise, a vote referred to in
subsection (2) or (3) may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic means and voting
in person.
(1) Subsection 117 (4) of the Act is amended by striking out “and
place of the meeting” at the end and substituting “and, if applicable, the
place of the meeting”.
(2) Section
117 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Instructions
re attending meeting by telephonic, etc. means
(5) If
the directors may attend a meeting of directors referred to in subsection
(1) by telephonic or electronic means, the notice of the meeting must include
instructions for attending and participating in the meeting by the telephonic
or electronic means that will be made available for the meeting, including, if
applicable, instructions for voting by such means at the meeting.
Subsection 124 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “Despite subsection
126 (6), but subject to” at the beginning and substituting “Subject to”.
(1) Section 126 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
When
notice is not required to specify place of meeting
(9.1) Despite
subsection (9) and any other provision in the articles or by-laws of a
corporation, a notice of a meeting of directors is not required to specify a
place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means.
Instructions
re attending meeting by telephonic, etc. means
(9.2) If
the directors may attend a meeting by telephonic or electronic means, the
notice of the meeting must include instructions for attending and participating
in the meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made
available for the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for voting by
such means at the meeting.
(2) Subsection
126 (11) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Adjourned
meeting
(11) Notice
of an adjourned meeting of directors is not required to be given if all of the
following are announced at the time of an adjournment:
1. The
time of the continued meeting.
2. If
applicable, the place of the continued meeting.
3. If
applicable, instructions for attending and participating in the continued
meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made available for
the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for voting by such means at
the meeting.
(3) Subsection
126 (13) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Meeting
by telephonic or electronic means
(13) Subject
to the articles or by-laws and subsection (15), a meeting of directors may be
held entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any
combination of in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic
means.
Same,
articles, etc.
(14) In
addition to any other matters that the articles or by-laws may provide for with
respect to the holding of meetings of directors in accordance with subsection
(13), the articles or by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of directors may be held in accordance
with subsection (13); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of directors
in a manner described in subsection (13) or in such manner as described by the
articles or by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
ability to communicate at meeting
(15) A
meeting of directors held in any manner described in subsection (13) or in such
manner as described by the articles or by-laws made under subsection (14) must
provide that all persons attending the meeting are able to communicate with
each other simultaneously and instantaneously.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(16) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, attends a meeting of
directors is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be present in person at the
meeting.
Transition
(17) For
clarity, this section, as it read immediately before the day subsection 10 (3)
of
Schedule 4 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act,
2023 comes into force, continues to apply to a notice that was given
before that day in respect of a meeting of directors to be held on or after
that day.
Subsections 139 (1) and (3) of the Act are repealed and the following
substituted:
Records
(1) Where
this Act requires a record to be kept by a corporation, it may be kept in any
form.
. . . .
Admissibility
of records in evidence
(3) The
information in a record is admissible in evidence as proof, in the absence of
evidence to the contrary, of all facts stated in the record, before and after
dissolution of the corporation.
The French version of
section 142 of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Agents
des transferts
142 Pour chaque
catégorie de valeurs mobilières et de bons de souscription qu’elle émet, la
société peut nommer :
a) un
fiduciaire, un agent des transferts ou un autre mandataire pour tenir le
registre des valeurs mobilières et le registre des transferts, et une ou
plusieurs personnes ou mandataires pour tenir les registres locaux;
b) un
préposé aux registres, un fiduciaire ou un mandataire pour tenir un registre
des certificats de valeurs mobilières et des bons de souscription émis.
Sous
réserve de l’article 48, une même personne peut être nommée en vertu des
alinéas
a) et
b) relativement à toutes les catégories de valeurs mobilières et
de bons de souscription de la société ou relativement à une ou plusieurs
catégories de ces valeurs ou bons de souscription.
(1) Section 144 of the Act is amended by adding the following
subsection:
Same,
examination by remote means
(1.1) The
corporation may, but is not required to, permit a director to examine any or
all of the records mentioned in subsection (1) remotely at any time by means of
any technology.
(2) Subsection
144 (3) of the Act is amended by striking out “by means of a computer terminal
or other electronic technology” at the end and substituting “by means of any
technology”.
Section 145 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Same,
examination by remote means
(1.1) The
corporation may, but is not required to, permit a person to examine any or all
of the records mentioned in clauses 140 (1) (
a) to (e), remotely at any time by
means of any technology and may also permit the person to take extracts by such
means.
Same,
trustee, etc. appointed under s. 142 (a)
(1.2) A
trustee, transfer agent or other agent appointed under clause 142 (
a) may, but
is not required to, permit a person to examine any or all of the records
mentioned in clause 140 (1) (d), remotely at any time by means of any
technology and may also permit the person to take extracts by such means.
Same,
registrar appointed under s. 142 (b)
(1.3) A
registrar appointed under clause 142 (
b) may, but is not required to, permit a
person to examine any or all of the records mentioned in clause 142 (b),
remotely at any time by means of any technology and may also permit the person
to take extracts by such means.
Same,
no charge for examination, extracts
(1.4) If
a corporation or a registrar, trustee, transfer agent or other agent appointed
under
section 142 permits a registered holder of shares, beneficial owner of
shares or creditor of a corporation, or their agent or legal representative, to
examine a record or take extracts in accordance with subsection (1.1), (1.2) or
(1.3), the corporation, registrar, trustee, transfer agent or other agent shall
not charge the person for the examination or the extracts.
Section 157 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Examination
by remote means
(3) A
holding corporation may, but is not required to, permit a shareholder of the
holding corporation or their agents or legal representative to examine the
financial statements referred to in subsection (1) remotely at any time by
means of any technology and may also permit the person to make extracts by such
means.
Same,
no charge for examination, extracts
(4) If
a holding corporation permits a shareholder of the holding corporation or their
agent or legal representative to examine the financial statements or make
extracts in accordance with subsection (3), the holding corporation shall not
charge the person for the examination or the extracts.
Subsection 158 (5) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Right
of auditor to be heard
(5) The
auditor of a corporation shall be entitled to receive notice of, to attend at
the expense of the corporation and to be heard at meetings of the board
of directors of the corporation on matters relating to the auditor’s duties.
The French version of subsection 227 (4) of the Act is amended by striking out
“est admissible en preuve comme preuve, en l’absence de preuve contraire” and
substituting “est admissible en preuve et fait foi, en l’absence de preuve
contraire”.
Subsection 262 (6) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Electronic
communications
(6) A
notice or document sent in accordance with subsection (1) or
section 263 may be
sent by electronic means in accordance with the Electronic
Commerce Act, 2000 .
Subsection 271.1 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following clauses:
(
t) governing
inspections of consents under
section 5, examinations of lists of shareholders
under
section 100, examinations and inspections of records under sections 144
and 145 and examinations of financial statements under
section 157;
(
u) governing
transitional matters as the Minister considers necessary or advisable to
facilitate the implementation of amendments to this Act made by
Schedule 4 to
the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 .
Part XIX of the Act and the
Schedule to the Act are repealed.
COVID-19
Response and Reforms to Modernize Ontario Act, 2020
Section 8 of
Schedule 2 to the COVID-19 Response and
Reforms to Modernize Ontario Act, 2020 is repealed.
Revocation
Ontario Regulation 542/20 (Extension of Temporary Suspension Period), made
under the Act, is revoked.
Commencement
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, this
Schedule
comes into force on the day the Less Red Tape, Stronger
Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
(2) Sections
1 to 20 and 22 come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 5
CANNABIS LICENCE ACT, 2018
Section 17 of the Cannabis Licence Act, 2018 is
repealed and the following substituted:
Transfers
(1) A
retail operator licence, cannabis retail manager licence or retail store
authorization is not transferable to another person, except as permitted by the
regulations.
Application
for transfer
(2) A
person may apply to the Registrar for the transfer of a retail operator
licence, cannabis retail manager licence or retail store authorization that is
permitted by the regulations.
Approval,
refusal
(3) The
Registrar shall consider every application for a transfer, and shall,
(
a) approve
the transfer, if the prescribed requirements are met; or
(
b) if
the prescribed requirements are not met, refuse the application or issue a
proposal to refuse the application, as specified by the regulations.
Pre-existing
conditions
(4) A
licence or authorization transferred in accordance with this
section is subject
to the same conditions to which it was subject immediately before the transfer.
Conditions
on consent
(5) In
approving the transfer of a licence or authorization, the Registrar may specify
any conditions consented to by the applicant that are to be attached to the licence
or authorization.
Section 19 of the Act is amended by adding “subject to the regulations” at the
end.
(1) Clause 49 (1) (
b) of the Act is amended by adding “or transfer”
after “the renewal”.
(2) Clause
49 (1) (
d) of the Act is amended by striking out “renewal and expiry” and
substituting “renewal, transfer and expiry”.
(3) Subsection
49 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following clause:
(j.1) authorizing
and governing the sale, purchase or transfer of cannabis between holders of a
retail store authorization in the prescribed circumstances;
Commencement
This
Schedule comes into force on the day the Less Red
Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
SCHEDULE 6
CENTENNIAL CENTRE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ACT
The Centennial Centre of Science and Technology Act
is amended by adding the following section:
Immunity
of trustees
(1) No
cause of action arises against a trustee of the Centre as a result of any act
done in good faith in the performance or intended performance of his or her
duties or any alleged neglect or default in the performance in good faith of
his or her duties.
proceeding
(2) No
proceeding, including but not limited to a proceeding for a remedy in contract,
restitution, tort or trust, shall be instituted against a trustee of the Centre
by a person who has suffered any damages, injury or other loss based on or
related to any cause of action described in subsection (1).
Liability
of Centre preserved
(3) Subsections
(1) and (2) do not relieve the Centre of any liability to which it would
otherwise be subject.
Commencement
This
Schedule comes into force on the day the Less Red
Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
SCHEDULE 7
CONDOMINIUM ACT, 1998
Subsection 1 (1) of the Condominium Act, 1998 is
amended by adding the following definition:
“telephonic
or electronic means” means any means that uses the telephone or any other
electronic or other technological means to transmit information or data,
including telephone calls, voice mail, fax, e-mail, an automated touch-tone
telephone system, computer or computer networks; (“moyen de communication
téléphonique ou électronique”)
(1) Subsection 35 (3) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Content
of notice
(3) The
notice shall state the following:
1. The
time of the meeting.
2. If
the directors may attend the meeting in person, the place of the meeting.
3. If
the directors may attend the meeting by telephonic or electronic means,
instructions for attending and participating in the meeting by telephonic or
electronic means that will be made available for the meeting, including, if
applicable, instructions for voting by such means at the meeting.
4. The
general nature of the business to be discussed at the meeting.
(2) Subsection
35 (5) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Meeting
of directors by telephonic or electronic means
(5) Subject
to the by-laws and subsection (7), a meeting of directors may be held entirely
by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of
in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic means.
Same,
by-laws
(6) In
addition to any other matters that the by-laws may provide for with respect to
the holding of meetings of directors in accordance with subsection (5), the
by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of directors may be held in accordance
with subsection (5); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of directors
in a manner described in subsection (5) or in such manner as described by the
by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
ability to communicate
(7) A
meeting of directors held in any manner described in subsection (5) or in such
manner as described by the by-laws made under subsection (6) must provide that
all persons attending the meeting are able to communicate with each other
simultaneously and instantaneously.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(8) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, attends a meeting of
directors is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be present at the meeting.
Section 45 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Meeting
of owners by telephonic or electronic means
(6) Subject
to the by-laws and subsection (8), a meeting of owners may be held entirely by
one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of in-person
attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic means.
Same,
by-laws
(7) In
addition to any other matters that the by-laws may provide for with respect to
the holding of meetings of owners in accordance with subsection (6), the
by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of owners may be held in accordance
with subsection (6); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of owners in a
manner described in subsection (6) or in such manner as described by the
by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
reasonable participation
(8) A
meeting of owners held in any manner described in subsection (6) or in such
manner as described by the by-laws made under subsection (7) must enable all
persons entitled to attend the meeting to reasonably participate.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(9) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, casts a vote before or at a
meeting of owners or attends such a meeting is deemed for the purposes of this
Act to be present at the meeting.
If, on the day this
section comes in force,
section 40 of
Schedule 1 to the Protecting Condominium Owners Act, 2015 is not in force,
subsection 46 (1) of the Condominium Act, 1998 is
amended by striking out “subsection 47 (2)” and substituting “section 46.1”.
Subsection 46.1 (3) of the Act is amended by adding “and” at the end of
subclause (c) (iv) and by repealing clauses (
d) and (
e) and substituting the
following:
(
d) any
prescribed information.
(1) Clause 47 (4) (
c) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
(
c) subject
to the regulations, sent to the owner’s electronic communication address that
appears in the record of the corporation required by
section 46.1, or is
required by that
section to appear in that record, if,
(
i) the
by-laws made under subsection (6) do not prevent the giving of the notice by
that method, and
(ii) any
additional requirements set out in the by-laws or in the regulations for
sending the notice by that method are satisfied; or
(2) Clause
47 (5) (
c) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
(
c) subject
to the regulations, sent to the mortgagee’s electronic communication address
that appears in the record of the corporation required by
section 46.1, or is
required by that
section to appear in that record, if,
(
i) the
by-laws made under subsection (6) do not prevent the giving of the notice by
that method, and
(ii) any
additional requirements set out in the by-laws or in the regulations for
sending the notice by that method are satisfied.
(3) Subsection
47 (6) of the Act is repealed the following substituted:
By-laws
(6) The
by-laws may specify,
(
a) circumstances
in which clause (4) (
c) or (5) (
c) does not apply in respect of the
corporation;
(
b) that
all or certain types of notices may not be given by one or more methods of
electronic communication; and
(
c) additional
requirements that must be satisfied in order for a party to give a notice in
accordance with clause (4) (
c) or (5) (c).
(4) The
hour” and substituting “the time”.
(5) Section
47 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
When
notice need not specify place of meeting
(7.1) Despite
clause (7) (a), a notice of meeting of owners need not specify a place of the
meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means.
(1) Clause 52 (1) (
b) of the Act is amended,
(
a) by
adding “or” at the end of subclause (i);
(
b) by
striking out “or” at the end of subclause (ii); and
(
c) by
repealing subclause (iii).
(2) Subsection
52 (1.1) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Same
(1.1) Subject
to the by-laws, a vote by a show of hands or by a recorded vote may be
conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any
combination of in-person voting and by one or more telephonic or electronic
means.
Same
(1.1.1) In
addition to any other matters that the by-laws may provide for with respect to
holding a vote in accordance with subsection (1.1), the by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the method or methods by which a vote may be conducted in accordance with
subsection (1.1); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a vote by a method
described in subsection (1.1) or by such method as described by the by-laws
made under clause (a).
(3) Subsection
52 (2) of the Act is amended by adding “described in clause (1) (b)” after
“that a recorded vote”.
Section 54 of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Service
on owner or mortgagee
(1) Subject
to subsection (2), a thing other than a notice required to be given to an owner
or a mortgagee under this Act is sufficiently served if it is given in
accordance with subsection 47 (4) or (5), as the case may be, as if references
to “notice” in the applicable subsection were references to the thing to be
given to the owner or mortgagee.
Exception
(2) Except
as provided in the regulations, subsection (1) does not apply with respect to
the right to examine or obtain copies of records under subsection 55 (3).
Application
of s. 47 (6)
(3) Subsection
47 (6) applies, with necessary modifications, for the purposes of subsection
(1) of this section.
(1) Paragraph 10 of subsection 55 (1) of the Act is repealed and the
following substituted:
10. All
ballots or instruments appointing a proxy for a meeting of owners that are
submitted at the meeting or delivered to the corporation before the meeting,
including, for clarity, any record of votes cast through telephonic or
electronic means before or at the meeting.
(2) The
French version of clause 55 (4) (
b) of the Act is amended by striking out
“instances en cours” and substituting “instances réelles”.
Part IV.1 of the Act is repealed.
(1) Subsection 177 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following
paragraph:
6.5 governing
the giving of a notice under clause 47 (4) (
c) or (5) (c), including limiting
the types of notices that may be given by one or more methods of electronic
communication described in those clauses;
(2) Subsection
177 (2) of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
11. governing
transitional matters as the Minister considers necessary or advisable to
facilitate the implementation of amendments to this Act made by
Schedule 7 to
the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 .
The
Schedule to the Act is repealed.
COVID-19
Response and Reforms to Modernize Ontario Act, 2020
Section 3 of
Schedule 5 to the COVID-19 Response and
Reforms to Modernize Ontario Act, 2020 is repealed.
Revocation
Ontario Regulation 541/20 (Extension of Temporary Suspension Period), made
under the Act, is revoked.
Commencement
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, this
Schedule
comes into force on the day the Less Red Tape, Stronger
Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
(2) Sections
1 to 12 and 14 of this
Schedule come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 8
CO-OPERATIVE CORPORATIONS ACT
Subsection 1 (1) of the Co-operative Corporations Act
is amended by adding the following definition:
“telephonic
or electronic means” means any means that uses the telephone or any other
electronic or other technological means to transmit information or data,
including telephone calls, voice mail, fax, email, an automated touch-tone
telephone system, computer or computer networks; (“moyen de communication
téléphonique ou électronique”)
Subsection 37 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Same
(2) No
person shall refuse to permit a person to inspect a statement in accordance
with subsection (1) or to make extracts from them.
Inspection
by remote means
(3) The
co-operative may, but is not required to, permit a person to inspect a copy of
a statement mentioned in subsection (1) remotely at any time by means of any
technology and may permit the person to make extracts by such means.
Section 45 of the Act is amended by striking out “manually”.
(1) Subsection 74 (1) of the Act is amended by adding “articles or”
before “by-laws”.
(2) Subsections
74 (3) to (5) of the Act are repealed and the following substituted:
Meeting
by telephonic or electronic means
(3) Subject
to the articles or by-laws and subsection (5), a meeting of the members of the
co-operative may be held entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means
or by any combination of in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or
electronic means.
Same,
articles, etc.
(4) In
addition to any other matters that the articles or by-laws may provide for with
respect to the holding of meetings of the members of the co-operative in
accordance with subsection (3), the articles or by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of the members of the co-operative may
be held in accordance with subsection (3); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of the members
of the co-operative in a manner described in subsection (3) or in such manner
as described by the articles or by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
reasonable participation
(5) A
meeting of the members of the co-operative held in any manner described in
subsection (3) or in such manner as described by the articles or by-laws made
under subsection (4) must enable all persons entitled to attend the meeting to
reasonably participate.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(6) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, votes at or attends a
meeting of the members of the co-operative is deemed for the purposes of this
Act to be present in person at the meeting.
Same,
deemed place of meeting
(7) A
meeting of the members of the co-operative held in any manner described in
subsection (3) or in such manner as described by the articles or by-laws made
under subsection (4) is deemed to be held at the place where the head office of
the co-operative is located.
(1) The French version of clause 75 (1) (
e) of the Act is amended by
striking out “est admissible en preuve, à
titre de preuve, en l’absence de
preuve contraire” and substituting “est admissible en preuve et fait foi, en
l’absence de preuve contraire”.
(2) Section
75 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
When
notice is not required to specify place of meeting
(2.0.1) Despite
clause (1) (a), the notice of a meeting of members is not required to specify a
place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means.
Instructions
re attending meeting by telephonic, etc. means
(2.0.2) If
a person may attend a meeting of members by telephonic or electronic means, the
notice of the meeting must include instructions for attending and participating
in the meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made
available for the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for voting by
such means at the meeting.
(3) Section
75 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Transition
(4) For
clarity, this section, as it read immediately before the day subsection 5 (3)
of
Schedule 8 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act,
2023 comes into force, continues to apply to a notice that was given
before that day in respect of a meeting of members to be held on or after that
day.
Subsections 76 (4) and (5) of the Act are repealed and the following
substituted:
Manner
of voting
(4) Subject
to the articles or by-laws of a co-operative, voting at a meeting of members
shall be by show of hands unless a poll is demanded by a member, or by a
director or officer on behalf of a member under subsection (3), entitled to vote
at the meeting.
Demand
for poll
(5) Subject
to the articles or by-laws of a co-operative, a member, or a director or
officer on behalf of a member under subsection (3), may demand a poll either
before or after any vote by show of hands.
Voting
by telephonic or electronic means
(6) Unless
the articles or by-laws of a co-operative expressly provide otherwise, a vote
cast before or at a meeting of members may be conducted entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or
electronic means and voting in person.
Voting
by mail, etc.
(7) The
by-laws of a co-operative that is not a non-profit housing co-operative may
permit voting to be cast by either or both of the following methods:
1. Sending
the vote by mail.
2. Delivering
the vote personally to,
i. the
head office of the co-operative as shown on the records of the Ministry, or
ii. the
co-operative’s business office.
Same,
non-profit housing co-operative
(8) The
by-laws of a co-operative that is a non-profit housing co-operative may permit
voting to be cast by one or more of the following methods:
1. Sending
the vote by mail.
2. Delivering
the vote personally to,
i. the
head office of the co-operative as shown on the records of the Ministry, or
ii. the
co-operative’s business office.
3. Handing
the vote to a returning officer or other individual designated by the
co-operative for the purpose of receiving the vote.
Subsection 90 (1) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Election
of directors
(1) The
directors shall be elected by the members at a general meeting, and the
election shall be conducted in the manner prescribed by
section 91.
Subsection 91 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “if the member votes,
shall cast at the election a number of votes” and substituting “if the member
votes, shall cast at or before a general meeting a number of votes”.
Section 94 of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Place
of meeting
(1) Subject
to subsections (2) and (3), a meeting of directors shall be held at the place
where the head office of the co-operative is located.
Exception
(2) Where
the articles or by-laws of the co-operative so provide, the meetings of the
board of directors and of the executive committee may be held at any place
within or outside Ontario, but in any financial year of the co-operative a
majority of the meetings of the board of directors and a majority of the
meetings of the executive committee shall be held at a place within Canada.
Meeting
by telephonic or electronic means
(3) Subject
to the articles or by-laws and subsection (5), a meeting of directors may be
held entirely by one or more telephonic or electronic means or by any
combination of in-person attendance and by one or more telephonic or electronic
means.
Same,
articles, etc.
(4) In
addition to any other matters that the articles or by-laws may provide for with
respect to the holding of meetings of directors in accordance with subsection
(3), the articles or by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of directors may be held in accordance
with subsection (3); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of directors
in a manner described in subsection (3) or in such manner as described by the
articles or by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
ability to communicate at meeting
(5) A
meeting of directors held in any manner described in subsection (3) or in such
manner as described by the articles or by-laws made under subsection (4) must
provide that all persons attending the meeting are able to communicate with
each other simultaneously and instantaneously.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(6) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, attends a meeting of
directors is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be present in person at the
meeting.
Same,
deemed place of meeting
(7) If
a majority of the directors attending a meeting held in a manner described in
subsection (3) or in such manner as described by the articles or by-laws made
under subsection (4) are in Canada during the meeting, the meeting is deemed to
have been held in Canada.
Section 95 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
When
notice is not required to specify place of meeting
(3) Despite
subsection (2) and any other provision in the articles or by-laws of a
co-operative, a notice of a meeting of directors is not required to specify a
place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means.
Instructions
re attending meeting by telephonic, etc. means
(4) If the directors may attend a
meeting by telephonic or electronic means, the notice of the meeting must
include instructions for attending and participating in the meeting by the
telephonic or electronic means that will be made available for the meeting,
including, if applicable, instructions for voting by such means at the meeting.
Waiver
of notice
(5) A
director may in any manner and at any time waive a notice of a meeting of
directors and attendance of a director at a meeting of directors is a waiver of
notice of the meeting, except where a director attends a meeting for the
express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the grounds
that the meeting is not lawfully called.
Transition
(6) For
clarity, this section, as it read immediately before the day
section 10 of
Schedule 8 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act,
2023 comes into force, continues to apply to a notice that was given
before that day in respect of a meeting of directors or to be held on or after
that day.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Resolutions
in writing
95.2
(1) A
resolution in writing, signed by all the directors entitled to vote on that
resolution at a meeting of the board of directors or of the executive
committee, is as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of the board of
directors or of the executive committee.
Exception
(2) Subsection
(1) does not apply to a resolution referred to in subsection 49 (3) or
section
66 or 171.8.
Copy
to be kept
(3) A
copy of every resolution passed under subsection (1) shall be kept with the
minutes of the proceedings of the board of directors or of the executive
committee.
Evidence
(4) Unless
a poll is demanded, an entry in the minutes of a meeting to the effect that the
chair of the meeting declared a resolution to be carried or defeated is, in the
absence of evidence to the contrary, proof of the fact without proof of the
number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against the
resolution.
(1) Subsection 113 (1) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Records
(1) Where
this Act requires a record to be kept by a co-operative, it may be kept in any
form.
(2) Subsection
113 (2) of the Act is amended by striking out “Where a record is not kept in a
bound book” at the beginning.
(3) Subsection
113 (3) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Admissibility
of records in evidence
(3) The
information in a record is admissible in evidence as proof, in the absence of
evidence to the contrary, of all facts stated in the record, before and after
dissolution of the co-operative.
Subparagraphs 3 i, ii and iii of
section 114 of the Act are amended by striking
out “if any, of every such person” wherever it appears and substituting in each
case “if any, and an email address, if one is provided, of every such person”.
The French version of
section 116 of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Agent
des transferts
116 La
coopérative peut nommer un préposé aux registres et un agent des transferts
pour tenir le registre des détenteurs de valeurs mobilières et le registre des
transferts.
Section 118 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Same,
examination by remote means
(1.1) Subject
to the articles and by-laws of the co-operative, the co-operative may, but is
not required to, permit a director to examine any or all of the records mentioned
in subsection (1) remotely at any time by means of any technology.
(1) Section 119 of the Act is amended by adding the following
subsections:
Same,
examination by remote means
(1.1) Subject
to the articles and by-laws of the co-operative, the co-operative may, but is
not required to, permit a member or creditor or their agent or personal
representative to examine any or all of the records mentioned in subsection
(1) remotely at any time by means of any technology and may also permit the person
to make extracts by such means.
Same,
registrar or transfer agent appointed under s. 116
(1.2) Subject
to the articles and by-laws of the co-operative, a registrar or transfer agent
appointed under
section 116 may, but is not required to, permit a member or
creditor or their agent or personal representative to examine the register of
security holders or the register of transfers remotely at any time by means of
any technology and may also permit the person to make extracts by such means.
(2) Subsection
119 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
refusal to permit inspection under subs. (1)
(2) No
person shall refuse to permit a person mentioned in subsection (1) to examine a
record or to make an extract in accordance with subsection (1).
Section 135 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Examination
by remote means
(4) Subject
to the articles or by-laws of the holding co-operative, the holding
co-operative may, but is not required to, permit a member of the holding
co-operative to examine the financial statements referred to in subsection
(3) remotely at any time by means of any technology.
(1) Subsection 138 (4) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Hearing
of auditor
(4) The
auditor of a co-operative is entitled to receive notice of every meeting of the
audit committee and, at the expense of the co-operative, to appear before and
be heard at any meeting of the audit committee and shall appear before the
audit committee when required to do so by the committee.
(2) Subsection
138 (6) of the Act is a repealed and the following substituted:
Right
of auditor to be heard
(6) The
auditor of a co-operative shall be entitled to,
(
a) receive
notice of,
(
b) to
attend, at the expense of the co-operative; and
(
c) to
be heard at,
meetings
of the board of directors of the co-operative on matters relating to the
auditor’s duties as auditor.
Clause 149 (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “subclause 207 (1) (b)
(vii)” and substituting “subclause 207 (1) (b) (iv)”.
(1) Subparagraph 4 i of subsection 171.8 (2) of the Act is repealed
and the following substituted:
i. set
out the time and, if applicable, place of the board’s meeting at which the
matter will be considered,
i.1 set
out instructions for attending and participating in the meeting by the
telephonic or electronic means that will be made available for the meeting, if
the member may attend the meeting by such means,
(2) Paragraph
5 of subsection 171.8 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
5. If
a meeting is adjourned, no new notice is required if all of the following are
announced at the time of an adjournment:
i. The
time of the continued meeting.
ii. If
applicable, the place of the continued meeting.
iii. If
applicable, instructions for attending and participating in the continued
meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made available for
the meeting.
(3) Section
171.8 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Transition
(4) For
clarity, paragraph 4 of subsection (2), as it read immediately before the day
subsection 20 (3) of
Schedule 8 to the Less Red Tape,
Stronger Economy Act, 2023 comes into force, continues to apply to a
notice that was given before that day in respect of a board meeting to be held
on or after that day.
Subsection 172 (4) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Waiver
of notice and abridgement of time
(4) Where
a notice or other document is required by this Act or the regulations to be
given or sent, the giving or sending of the notice or other document may be
waived or the time for the giving or sending of the notice or other document
may be waived or abridged with the consent in writing of the person entitled to
it, whether before or after the time prescribed.
Same
(5) The
consent of a person entitled to waive the requirement for the giving or sending
of a notice or other document or to waive or abridge the time for the giving or
sending of the notice or other document under subsection (1) may be sent by
electronic means in accordance with the Electronic
Commerce Act, 2000 .
Section 186 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Minister’s
regulations
(2.1) The
Minister may make regulations governing,
(
a) inspections
of statements under
section 37, examinations of records under 118 and 119 and
examinations of financial statements under
section 135;
(
b) transitional
matters as the Minister considers necessary or advisable to facilitate the
implementation of amendments to this Act made by
Schedule 8 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 .
Sections 188, 189 and 190 of the Act and the
Schedule to the Act are repealed.
COVID-19
Response and Reforms to Modernize Ontario Act, 2020
Section 8 of
Schedule 6 to the COVID-19 Response and
Reforms to Modernize Ontario Act, 2020 is repealed.
Revocation
Ontario Regulation 543/20 (Extension of Temporary Suspension Period), made
under the Act, is revoked.
Commencement
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, this
Schedule
comes into force on the day the Less Red Tape, Stronger
Economy Act, 2023 receives Royal Assent.
(2) Sections
1 to 23 and 25 come into force on October 1, 2023.
SCHEDULE 9
CORPORATIONS ACT
“telephonic or electronic means” in subsection 1 (1) of the Corporations Act is amended by striking out “e-mail,
automated touch-tone telephone system” and substituting “email, an automated
touch-tone telephone system”.
(1) Subsections 82 (1) and (2) of the Act are repealed and the
following substituted:
Place
of meetings
(1) Subject to subsections (2) and
(3) and subsections 283.1 (6) and 294.1 (1), the meetings of shareholders and
the meetings of directors shall be held at the place where the head office of
the company is situate.
Exception
(2) Where
the by-laws of the company so provide, the meetings of directors may be held at
any place in or outside Ontario and the meetings of shareholders may be held at
any place in Ontario.
(2) Section
82 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Meeting
under s. 283.1 (6) or (7)
(3.1) If
a majority of the directors attending a meeting held in a manner described in
subsection 283.1 (6) or in such manner as described by the letters patent,
supplementary letters patent or by-laws made under subsection 283.1 (7) are in
Canada during the meeting, the meeting is deemed to have been held in Canada.
Meeting
under s. 294.1 (1) or (2)
(3.2) A
meeting held in a manner described in subsection 294.1 (1) or in such manner as
described by the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws made
under subsection 294.1 (2) is deemed to be held at the place where the head
office of the company is situate.
Subsection 85 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “by prepaid mail”.
Clause 86 (1) (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “by prepaid mail”.
Section 89 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Vote
may be by telephonic or electronic means
(2) For
clarity, unless the by-laws expressly provide otherwise, a vote referred to in
subsection (1) may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic means and voting
in person.
Subsection 93 (3) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
When
notice is not required to specify place of meeting
(3) Despite
clause (1) (a), the notice of a meeting of shareholders is not required to specify
a place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means.
Instructions
re attending meeting by telephonic, etc. means
(4) If
a person may attend a meeting of shareholders by telephonic or electronic
means, the notice of the meeting must include instructions for attending and
participating in the meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be
made available for the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for
voting by such means at the meeting.
Transition
(5) For
clarity, this section, as it read immediately before the day
section 6 of
Schedule 9 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act,
2023 comes into force, continues to apply to a notice that was given
before that day in respect of a meeting of shareholders to be held on or after
that day.
Section 105 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Inspection
by remote means
(3) A
holding company may, but is not required to, permit a shareholder of the
holding company to inspect the financial statements referred to in clause (2)
(
c) remotely at any time by means of any technology.
Subsection 109 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “by prepaid mail”.
Subsection 110 (5) of the Act is amended by striking out “by prepaid mail”.
Section 145 of the Act is amended by striking out “sections 167 and 168” and
substituting “section 167”.
Subsection 149 (5) of the Act is amended by striking out “a printed notice by
mail, addressed to each subscriber at the subscriber’s post office address, at
least ten days before” and substituting “a notice in writing to each subscriber
at least 10 days before”.
(1) Paragraph 1 of subsection 161 (2) of the Act is amended by
striking out “by mail” at the end.
(2) Subsection
161 (4) of the Act is amended by striking out “shall mail a copy” and
substituting “shall send a copy”.
(1) Subsection 165 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “six,
nine, twelve or fifteen” and substituting “no fewer than six and no more than
15”.
(2) Subsection
165 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Increase
or decrease in number
(2) The
number of directors may from time to time be increased or decreased if so
determined at a special general meeting of the corporation called for the
purpose, or at an annual general meeting, if notice in writing of the intention
to propose a by-law for that purpose at such annual meeting is given to the
secretary of the corporation at least one month before the holding of the
meeting, but the increased or decreased number of directors shall in any such
case be no fewer than six and no more than 15. A decrease in the number of
directors does not shorten the term of an incumbent director.
Sections 167 and 168 of the Act are repealed and the following substituted:
Terms,
retirement
(1) Directors
shall be elected for terms of three years, subject to subsections (2) and (3),
and shall retire in rotation.
Incorporation
or amalgamation
(2) On
incorporation or amalgamation, the following rules apply with respect to the first
directors’ terms:
1. The
directors shall determine, by lot, which of them will hold office for a term of
one year, which will hold office for a term of two years and which will hold
office for a term of three years.
2. The
number of directors whose term will expire at the end of any one of the first,
second or third year after incorporation or amalgamation cannot exceed, by more
than one, the number of directors whose term will expire at the end of any
other of those years.
Increase
or decrease
(3) After
an increase or decrease in the number of directors, the following rules apply
with respect to the directors’ terms:
1. The
board shall determine the length of term for each of the directors who will be
elected at the next meeting of members.
2. The
number of directors whose term will expire at the end of any one of the first,
second or third year after the meeting cannot exceed, by more than one, the
number of directors whose term will expire at the end of any other of those
years.
(1) Subsection 171 (1) of the Act is amended by adding “at a
meeting” after “for that purpose in person”.
(2) Section
171 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Voting
by telephonic or electronic means
(8) Unless
the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws expressly provide
otherwise, a vote under this
section may be conducted entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or
electronic means and voting in person.
Clause 221 (
b) of the Act is amended by striking out “to be mailed to” at the
beginning and substituting “to be sent to”.
(1) Subsection 283 (3) of the Act is amended by striking out “and
subsection (3.1)”.
(2) Subsection
283 (3.1) of the Act is repealed.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Directors’
meetings
283.1 ( 1) Unless
the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws provide otherwise,
the directors may meet on any notice that the by-laws require.
When
notice is not required to specify place of meeting
(2) A
notice of a meeting of directors is not required to specify a place of the
meeting if the meeting is to be held entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means.
Instructions
re attending meeting by telephonic, etc. means
(3) If
the directors may attend a meeting by telephonic or electronic means, the
notice of the meeting must include instructions for attending and participating
in the meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made
available for the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for voting by
such means at the meeting.
Waiver
of notice
(4) A
director may waive notice of a meeting of directors, and attendance of a
director at a meeting of directors is a waiver of notice of the meeting, except
if the director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the
transaction of any business on the grounds that the meeting was not lawfully
called.
Adjourned
meeting
(5) Notice
of a meeting that continues an adjourned meeting of directors is not required
to be given if all of the following are announced at the time of an
adjournment:
1. The
time of the continued meeting.
2. If
applicable, the place of the continued meeting.
3. If
applicable, instructions for attending and participating in the continued
meeting by the telephonic or electronic means that will be made available for
the meeting, including, if applicable, instructions for voting by such means at
the meeting.
Meeting
by telephonic or electronic means
(6) Subject
to the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws and subsection
(8), a meeting of directors may be held entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means or by any combination of in-person attendance and by one or
more telephonic or electronic means.
Same,
letters patent, etc.
(7) In
addition to any other matters that the letters patent, supplementary letters
patent or by-laws may provide for with respect to the holding of meetings of
directors in accordance with subsection (6), the letters patent, supplementary
letters patent or by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of directors may be held in accordance
with subsection (6); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of directors
in a manner described in subsection (6) or in such manner as described by the
letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
ability to communicate at meeting
(8) A
meeting of directors held in any manner described in subsection (6) or in such
manner as described by the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws
made under subsection (7) must provide that all persons attending the meeting
are able to communicate with each other simultaneously and instantaneously.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(9) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, attends a meeting of
directors is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be present in person at the
meeting.
Transition
(10) For
clarity, subsections (2) and (3) apply only to a notice of a meeting of
directors that is given on or after the day
section 18 of
Schedule 9 to the Less Red Tape, Stronger Economy Act, 2023 comes into
force.
Section 287 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Voting
by telephonic or electronic means
(3.1) Unless
the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws expressly provide
otherwise, a vote under this
section may be conducted entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or
electronic means and voting in person.
The Act is amended by adding the following sections:
Meeting
by telephonic or electronic means
294.1
(1) Subject
to the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws and subsection
(3), a meeting of shareholders or members may be held entirely by one or more
telephonic or electronic means or by any combination of in-person attendance
and by one or more telephonic or electronic means.
Same,
letters patent, etc.
(2) In
addition to any other matters that the letters patent, supplementary letters
patent or by-laws may provide for with respect to the holding of meetings of
shareholders in accordance with subsection (1), the letters patent,
supplementary letters patent or by-laws may,
(
a) limit
the manner or manners by which a meeting of shareholders or members may be held
in accordance with subsection (1); and
(
b) specify
requirements that apply with respect to the holding of a meeting of
shareholders or members in a manner described in subsection (1) or in such
manner as described by the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or
by-laws made under clause (a).
Same,
reasonable participation
(3) A
meeting of shareholders or members held in any manner described in subsection
(1) or in such manner as described by the letters patent, supplementary letters
patent or by-laws made under subsection (2) must enable all persons
entitled to attend the meeting to reasonably participate.
Same,
persons deemed present at meeting
(4) A
person who, through telephonic or electronic means, votes at or attends a
meeting of shareholders or members is deemed for the purposes of this Act to be
present in person at the meeting.
Manner
of voting
294.2
(1) Subject
to the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws, voting at a
meeting of shareholders or members shall be by show of hands unless a poll is
demanded by a shareholder, member or proxyholder entitled to vote at the meeting.
Demand
for poll
(2) A
shareholder, member or proxyholder may demand a poll either before or after any
vote by show of hands.
Voting
by telephonic or electronic means
(3) Unless
the letters patent, supplementary letters patent or by-laws expressly provide
otherwise, a vote may be conducted entirely by one or more telephonic or
electronic means or by a combination of one or more telephonic or electronic
means and voting in person.
Non-application
to election of directors
(4) This
section does not apply in respect of the election of directors under
section
171 or
Section 298 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Evidence
of resolution
(5) Unless
a poll is demanded, an entry in the minutes of a meeting of directors to the
effect that the chair declared a resolution to be carried or defeated is proof
of the fact, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, without proof of the
number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against the
resolution.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Format
of documents, etc.
298.1 All records, documents
and registers required by this Act or the regulations to be prepared and
maintained by a corporation may be in any form, provided that they are capable
of being reproduced in an accurate and intelligible form within a reasonable
time.
(1) Paragraph 3 of subsection 300 (1) of the Act is amended by
striking out “and the address of every such person” and substituting “and the
address, and an email address, if one is provided