British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, January 22, 1970 — Afternoon Sitting (29th Parliament, 1st Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1970 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 29th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, JANUARY 22, 1970
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page 1 ]
THURSDAY, JANUARY 22, 1970
The House met at 3 p.m.
Due to the special arrangement of members' desks in the Chamber, it
was not possible to record the proceedings in the House on the opening
day of the first Session of the Twenty-ninth Legislative Assembly.
This being the first day of the first meeting of the Twenty-ninth
Parliament or Legislative Assembly of the Province of British Columbia
for the dispatch of business, pursuant to a Proclamation of Colonel the
Honourable JOHN R. NICHOLSON, P.C., O.B.E., Q.C., LL.D.,
Lieutenant-Governor of the Province, dated the 17th day of October,
1969, the members took their seats, after having taken the prescribed
oath and having signed the Parliamentary Roll.
Colonel the Honourable JOHN R. NICHOLSON, P.C., O.B.E., Q.C., LL.D.,
Lieutenant-Governor of the Province, having entered the House, took his
seat on the Throne.
The Hon. W.D. Black, Provincial Secretary, said: -
Members of the Legislative Assembly:
I am commanded by His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor to announce
that he does not see fit to declare the cause of his summoning you at
this time, and will not do so until you have chosen a Speaker to
preside over your Honourable Body. His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor
hopes to be enabled to declare, during the afternoon, his reasons for
calling you together.
His Honour was then pleased to retire.
The Hon. W.A.C. Bennett, addressing himself to the Clerk, moved,
seconded by the Hon. L.R. Peterson, that William Harvey Murray,
Esquire, member for Prince Rupert Electoral District, do take the
Speaker's chair and preside over the meetings of this Assembly.
A debate arose.
Mr. Macdonald, addressing himself to the Clerk, moved, seconded by
Mr. Hall, that Garde Basil Gardom, Esquire, member for Vancouver–Point
Grey Electoral District, do take the Speaker's chair and preside over
the meetings of this Assembly.
The debate continued.
On the first motion being put, the House divided.
Motion agreed to on the following division:-
YEAS — 38
Messieurs
Wallace
Le Cours
Williston
Ney
Chabot
Bennett
Merilees
Little
Peterson
Marshall
Jefcoat
Black
Gardom
Tisdalle
Fraser
Wenman
Bruch
Campbell
Kripps, Mrs.
McCarthy, Mrs.
Wolfe
Mussallem
Jordan, Mrs.
Smith
Price
Dawson, Mrs.
McDiarmid
Vogel
Kiernan
Capozzi
Skillings
Gaglardi
Shelford
Chant
Campbell
Richter
Loffmark
Brothers
NAYS- 16
Messieurs
Brousson
Clark
Nimsick
Cocke
McGeer
Dailly, Mrs.
Hartley
Williams, L. A.
Barrett
Calder
Dowding
Macdonald
Hall
Strachan
Murray
Lorimer
E.K. DeBeck, Esquire, the Clerk of the House, having declared Mr.
William Harvey Murray duly elected, he was then taken out of his place
by the mover and seconder, and conducted to the chair, where, standing
on the upper step, he expressed his grateful thanks to the House for
the great honour they had been pleased to confer upon him by choosing
him to be their Speaker.
And thereupon he sat down in the chair, and the mace was laid upon the table.
Prayers by the Lord Archbishop of Vancouver.
The letter of the Deputy Provincial Secretary and the certificate of
the Chief Electoral Officer of the result of the election of members to
represent the respective electoral districts of the Province of the
Legislative Assembly at the general election were read by the Clerk
Assistant, as follows:-
"OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY PROVINCIAL SECRETARY,
"VICTORIA, BRITISH COLUMBIA, October 21, 1969.
"Mr. E.K. DeBeck,
"Clerk of the Legislative Assembly,
"Parliament Buildings, Victoria, British Columbia.
"Re: General Election, August 27, 1969
"SIR,- His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor by His
Proclamation issued on the 2ist day of July, 1969, was pleased to
dissolve the Legislative Assembly of the Province, and it was necessary
to hold elections to fill vacancies caused by such dissolution.
"The elections were duly held pursuant to the provisions of the Provincial Elections Act.
"I transmit herewith the certificate of the Chief
Electoral Officer and Registrar-General of Voters setting forth the
names of the members who were elected in the respective electoral
districts.
"Yours very truly,
"L. J. WALLACE,
"Deputy Provincial Secretary."
(ENCLOSURE)
"CHIEF ELECTORAL OFFICER, REGISTRAR-GENERAL OF VOTERS,
"VICTORIA, BRITISH COLUMBIA, October 16, 1969
[ Page 2 ]
"L.J. Wallace, Esq.,
"Deputy Provincial Secretary,
"Parliament Buildings, Victoria, British Columbia.
"General Election, August 27, 1969
"SIR,- The Twenty-eighth Legislative Assembly of the Province of
British Columbia was dissolved on July 21, 1969, and writs were issued
on that date, calling for a general election. Writs were made
returnable on September 27, 1969, but due to a judicial recount held in
the Kootenay Electoral District, return day had to be altered to
October 10, 1969.
"August 13, 1969, was designated as the day for the nomination of candidates, and polling-day was August 27, 1969.
"All writs have now been returned to me by the Returning Officers
and I hereby certify that the following members have been elected to
represent their respective electoral districts, as set out hereunder:-
Alberni
Howard Richmond McDiarmid.
Atlin
Frank Arthur Calder
Boundary-Similkameen
Francis Xavier Richter.
Burnaby-Edmonds
Gordon Hudson Dowding.
Burnaby-North
Eileen Elizabeth Dailly.
Burnaby-Willingdon
James Gibson Lorimer.
Cariboo
Alexander Vaughan Fraser.
Chilliwack
William Kenneth Kiernan.
Columbia River
James R. Chabot.
Comox
Daniel R.J. Campbell.
Coquitlam
David Barrett.
Cowichan-Malahat
Robert Martin Strachan.
Delta
Robert Wenman.
Dewdney
George Mussallem.
Esquimalt
Herbert J. Bruch.
Fort George
Ray Gillis Williston.
Kamloops
Philip Arthur Gaglardi.
Kootenay
Leo Thomas Nimsick.
Langley
Hunter Bertram Vogel.
Mackenzie
Isabel Pearl Dawson.
Nanaimo
Frank James Ney.
Nelson-Creston
Wesley Drewett Black.
New Westminster
Dennis G. Cocke.
North Okanagan
Patricia Jane Jordan.
North Peace River
Dean Edward Smith.
North Vancouver-Capilano
David Maurice Brousson
North Vancouver–Seymour
Barrie Aird Clark
Oak Bay
George Scott Wallace.
Omineca
Cyril Morley Shelford.
Prince Rupert
William Harvey Murray.
Revelstoke-Slocan
Burton Peter Campbell.
Richmond
Ernest A. LeCours.
Rossland-Trail
Donald Leslie Brothers.
Saanich and the Islands
John Douglas Tisdalle.
Shuswap
Willis Franklin Jefcoat.
Skeena
Dudley George Little.
South Okanagan
William Andrew Cecil Bennett.
South Peace River
Donald Albert Marshall.
Surrey
Ernest Hall.
Vancouver-Burrard
Harold James Merilees
Bert Price.
Vancouver Center
Harold Peter Capozzi.
Evan Maurice Wolfe.
Vancouver East
Alexander Barrett Macdonald.
Robert Arthur Williams.
Vancouver–Little Mountain
Leslie Raymond Peterson.
Grace Mary McCarthy.
Vancouver–Point Grey
Patrick Lucey McGeer.
Garde Basil Gardom.
Vancouver South
Ralph Raymond Loffmark.
Agnes Kripps.
Victoria
William Neelands Chant.
Waldo McTavish Skillings.
West Vancouver–Howe Sound
Louis Allan Williams.
Yale-Lillooet
William Leonard Hartley
"K. L. MORTON,
"Chief Electoral Officer
and Registrar-General of Voters."
On the motion of the Hon. W.D. Black, seconded by the Hon. F.X. Richter, it was Ordered,-
That the letter of the Deputy Provincial Secretary and the
certificate of the Chief Electoral Officer of the results of the
election of members be entered on the Journals of the House.
His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor again entered the House and took
his seat on the Throne. The Speaker, standing on his Honour's right,
then spoke to the following effect.-
MAY IT PLEASE YOUR HONOUR:
The House of Assembly have elected me as their Speaker, though I am
but little able to fulfill the important duties thus assigned to me.
If, in the performance of those duties, I should at any time fall
into error, I pray that the fault be imputed to be, and not to the
Assembly, whose servant I am, and who, through me, the better to enable
them to discharge their undoubted rights and privileges, especially
that they have the freedom of speech in their debates, access to Your
Honour's person at all seasonable times, and that their proceedings may
receive from Your Honour the most favourable
interpretation.
The Hon. W.D. Black then said:-
MR. SPEAKER:
I am commanded by His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor to declare to
you that he freely confides in the duty and attachment of the House of
Assembly to Her Majesty's person and Government, and not doubting that
their respective proceedings will be conducted with wisdom, temper, and
prudence, he grants, and upon all occasions will recognize and allow,
their constitutional privileges.
I am commanded also to assure you that the Assembly shall have ready
access to His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor upon all seasonable
occasions, and that their proceedings, as well as your words and
actions, will, constantly receive from him the most favourable
construction.
SPEECH FROM THE THRONE
His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor was then pleased to open the Session by the following gracious Speech:-
Mr. Speaker and Members of the Legislative Assembly:
[ Page 3 ]
In opening the First Session of the Twenty-ninth Parliament of
British Columbia, I welcome all Members and express my confidence that
you will discharge your duties carefully and with wisdom for the
lasting benefit of the people. Seated for the first time at this
Session are nine new Members whose knowledge, I feel sure, will benefit
the deliberations of this House.
May I recall to your memory that nearly one hundred years ago, in
March, 1870, the Legislative Council of the Colony of British Columbia
embarked on a lengthy debate on the question of union with Canada. This
issue was one of great import, not only for the people living in
British Columbia, but for the new nation that was beginning to take
shape. Out of these deliberations there came a set of terms of union
which, in June of that same year, were the subject of discussion with
Members of the Legislative Council, have long been revered for their
contribution to the evolution and development of our Province — Joseph
W. Trutch, Dr. John S. Helmcken, and Dr. R.W.W. Carrall. Thus was the
ground prepared for our transition from Colonial, to Provincial status.
I am pleased to report to you that, pursuant to the provisions of
the British Columbia Centennial '71 Celebrations Act passed at the last
Session of this House, the British Columbia Centennial '71 Committee
has been convened and already much progress has been made in the
organization of the fitting commemoration of British Columbia becoming
Canada's sixth Province, a most significant event in our history.
I note with sadness the death last month of Mrs. Nancy Hodges, the
first woman Speaker of the British Columbia Legislature and first woman
Speaker in the British Commonwealth. Her service to Canada was
outstanding, first as a Member of the British Columbia Legislature and
later as a Member of the Senate.
During the past year the Province was host to many distinguished
visitors, including His Royal Highness the Prince Philip, Duke of
Edinburgh.
The twentieth conference of the Colombo Plan was held in Victoria
during the month of October last. It is significant to note that this
is the first time that meetings have taken place other than in the
Capital of Canada. This conference has given us a deeper awareness and
greater understanding of our neighbours in South and South-east Asia.
On October 27th last, the Honourable Philip Arthur Gaglardi assumed
the portfolio of Minister of Social Welfare The Royal Commission
appointed under the Public Inquiries Act to inquire into matters
relating to the distribution, sale, and consumption of spirituous,
vinous, and malt liquors within the Province, and the laws and
regulations pertaining thereto, continues to carry out its function.
Last year, 26 members of the Bar of this Province were appointed
Queen's Counsel. Included among these appointees was the first woman in
British Columbia to be named a Queen's Counsel. To each of these I also
extend my congratulations.
Under the Centennial Cultural Fund Act of 1967, the Perpetual
Cultural Fund was constituted and, under the Revenue Surplus
Appropriation Act, 1969, the First Citizens' Fund, the Agricultural Aid
to Developing Countries and World Disaster Areas Fund, and Physical
Fitness and Amateur Sports Fund were established on a perpetual basis
Reports will be made to the Legislature concerning their respective
programmes.
I am most pleased to note that the Annual British Columbia Festival
of Sports, initiated by my Government, will be held in all parts of the
Province from May 16th to June lst.
Letters of Understanding have been completed between the Province
and the adjoining States of Washington, Idaho, and Montana to provide
for the use of Civil Defence equipment and manpower on a mutual basis
in the event of a major disaster. Plans for the inclusion of Alaska are
under negotiation. Civil Defence volunteers supplemented the efforts of
the community of Trail in coping with the results of a major flash
flood in April, 1969, thus bringing to the fore the value of our
Provincial Civil Defence organization and the contribution by many
departments of government within a co-ordinated programme.
In keeping with the progressive policy of my Government with respect
to the restoration of historic sites within our Province, a
Government of British Columbia was completed on the 23rd day of April,
1969, respecting the acquisition of the historic buildings, lands, and
other premises comprising the Hudson's Bay Trading Post at Fort St.
James, and its restoration, maintenance, and establishment as a
historic park.
Establishment of the new Field Consultant Service of the Library
Development Commission is now a reality. First steps have also been
taken toward the organization of library systems based on the regional
district plan, and in this connection work is progressing in the Peace
River, East Kootenay, and West Kootenay areas.
You will be asked to give consideration to the initiation, under the
jurisdiction of the Honourable the Speaker, of a system of recordings
on tape of proceedings in this House.
To extend the benefits of home ownership now provided by the
Provincial annual home-owner grant and assistance to build new homes,
you will be asked to consider legislation to Provide further assistance
to tenants by way of a grant or second-mortgage loan for the purchase
of homes already in existence.
During the past year, Over one thousand accommodations were
authorized for the benefit of elderly citizens throughout the Province.
Demands for this type of housing are continuous and my Government will
provide further assistance under the Elderly Citizens' Housing Aid Act
to meet this need.
A matter of prime concern in British Columbia today is the
protection of our environment. There are many facets to the problem of
environmental control. They range beyond those measures designed
directly to minimize air, soil, and water pollution, to those so
necessary in a programme of environmental health protection. My
Government will continue to work toward the protection and preservation
of our total environment, so that all our citizens may enjoy the
beauties and wonders of our heritage as intended by nature. Reports
will be made to the Legislature concerning the efforts and progress
being made.
My Government is pleased to report that 10 new Provincial parks were established in 1969, bringing the present total to 275.
The Capital Regional Park District, since its formation in 1966, has
acquired or is in the process of acquiring seven parcels of choice
recreational land. The Vancouver-Fraser Regional Park District, active
since 1967, has already acquired extensive holdings in the Lower Fraser
Valley.
To meet the growing pressure on our fresh-water sports
[ Page 4 ]
fishery resource, reflected by the purchase of
187,000 angling licences by our residents, the stocking of lakes with
hatchery-raised game-fish continues, together with our trout-spawning
improvement projects. In addition, 135 lakes, mostly in the northern
part of our Province, were surveyed for fisheries potential.
The travel industry continues to expand at the rate of approximately
10 per cent per year, and its economic impact is felt in every corner
of our Province.
My Government is pleased to report that the mineral industry
continued its steady growth. The concentrator at the Brenda open-pit
mine, west of Peachland, will be in full operation early this year.
Indications are that Island Copper Mines Ltd. mining property at Rupert
Inlet will be brought into production in 1971 and the Lornex Mine in
Highland Valley in 1972. Discovery and partial exploration of what
appears to be a billion-ton orebody in Highland Valley is significant
in that it is the first single orebody of sufficient size and grade of
ore which may support a copper smelter in the Province. As a result,
feasibility studies are being made with a view to the erection of
copper smelting and, if feasible, refining facilities in British
Columbia.
With completion of the Roberts Bank Superport bulkloading
facilities, coal from the Kootenay area will be exported to Japan to
meet contracts which this year require delivery of 5,150,000 long tons.
Exploration activity in the oil and gas industry continued on a
similar level to that in 1968. Drilling took place in the Bowser Basin
north of Stewart, but the Peace River district remains the only area of
production.
I am pleased to report that the Department of Public Works continues
its programme of construction and maintenance in support of all my
Government's activities throughout the Province.
Following very careful selection procedures, a design team of
architects and engineers, composed largely of British Columbia talent,
is making good progress with plans for a British Columbia Building in
Vancouver.
My Government's extensive programme of highway improvement will
continue in 1970. In almost all of the 38 highway districts, road
reconstruction or paving and bridge replacement is in progress. Of
special importance is the near completion of the Yellowhead Route 16
from Prince George to Tete Jaune Cache. Roads affected by the Columbia
River hydro development have been relocated and much of the
reconstruction is completed.
British Columbia Ferries report that the pattern of over-all growth
in carriage of passengers and vehicles continued through the past year.
Various steps were taken to deal with this additional traffic
offering. The most significant of these was the "stretching" of the
Queen of Esquimalt, which, without loss of speed or handling ability,
consistently carried well in excess of two hundred vehicles during peak
loading periods Consequently, the Queen of Victoria will be modified
prior to this summer.
The upgrading of ferry passenger accommodation and service was completed elsewhere, particularly in the Sunshine
Coast, Powell River, and Campbell River areas. In addition to new
services between Quadra and Cortes Islands, the ferries owned by Coast
Ferries Ltd. were purchased and as of June 15, 1969, incorporated into
the Ferry Service.
In 1969 the Pacific Great Eastern Railway completed the most
successful year of operations in its 57-year history Carloadings
climbed to record levels.
Two new railway extensions are under construction at the present
time. A 73-mile leg of the Takla Lake extension, running from Fort St.
James to Takla Lake in a northwesterly direction, is scheduled for
completion at the end of 1970. A 250-mile link, extending in a
northerly direction from Fort St. John to Fort Nelson, will be in
operation by the end of 1971.
Initial surveys have been completed for a further extension of the
Pacific Great Eastern Railway in a north-westerly direction from Takla
Lake to Dease Lake, a distance of 300 miles. The extension to Dease
Lake, by providing rail access to the resources of the area, will
result in the development of the vast, unsettled north-western quarter
of the Province.
British Columbia maintained the expansion of its educational
facilities in the public school sector in 1969. Although steps had to
be taken late in the year to bring approvals for capital projects under
careful review because of excessively high interest rates, my
Government has authorized an all-time high expenditure of over $60
million for construction of new schools this fiscal year.
The first phase of the Greater Victoria Vocational School was
completed this month and is expected to commence operation in April,
and construction was started last summer on a new regional vocational
school at Kamloops, which is expected to be ready for classes in the
fall of 1971.
Considerable progress was achieved in the expansion of the network
of regional colleges in 1969. Okanagan Regional College and Capilano
Regional College completed their first full year of operation, and two
more regional colleges came into existence last September, the College
of New Caledonia at Prince George and Malaspina College at Nanaimo,
bringing the total to six, including Vancouver City College and Selkirk
College at Castlegar. At least two more colleges are expected to come
into existence in the coming year, Douglas College in the Fraser Valley
and Cariboo College at Kamloops.
Because of the success of this new form of post-secondary education,
consideration is being given by my Government to permit the Greater
Victoria School Board to proceed with a plebiscite for the
establishment of a regional college serving the southern end of
Vancouver Island.
During last year, three presidents assumed office in the public
universities of the Province: Dr. Walter Gage at the University of
British Columbia, Dr. Bruce Partridge at the University of Victoria,
and Dr. Kenneth Strand at Simon Fraser University. Construction
programmes continue at all three institutions.
My Government has been pleased to learn that the Government of
Canada has decided to reconsider its proposed legislation affecting
educational television. By this action the door has been left open for
the future educational use of cable facilities, and for a continuation
of the harmonious cooperation that has existed in this Province with
the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.
The expansion of the industrial and commercial life of the Province
continues to be reflected in an outstanding rate of growth in the
labour force and improved working conditions. I am pleased to note that
last year there were more persons employed in British Columbia than
ever before. Further, the percentage rate of growth of the labour force
in this Province was approximately three times that of the rest of the
nation.
During 1969 the Human Rights Act was proclaimed and the Human Rights
Commission and a Director were appointed. Administrative procedures
have been established and every effort made to implement the provisions
of the Act to the end that there shall be no discrimination in employ-
[ Page 5 ]
ment or accommodation.
You will be asked to consider amendments to the Payment of Wages
Act, which will strengthen its provisions, thereby affording much
greater protection to the working people of the Province in regard to
unpaid wages.
As part of its service to both workmen and employers of the
Province, it is the intention of the Workmen's Compensation Board to
construct a Rehabilitation Centre in Richmond designed to accommodate
injured workmen and to reduce the time and cost involved in returning
injured British Columbia workmen to productive employment.
Indicative of my Government's concern in providing, under the
Workmen's Compensation Board, increased benefits to widows, dependent
children, and disability pensioners, in line with the increasing cost
of living, pensions were increased on January 1, 1970.
The Workmen's Compensation Board awarded bravery medallions and cash
awards totalling $10,500, under the recently established Bravery Awards
Plan.
The reorganization of the Courts continues, with the coming-into-force on August 1, 1969, of the Provincial Court Act.
The removal of most traffic offences from the Courts and the
substitution of traffic-violation notices now operates by Proclamation
in the whole Province, with the exception of the Counties of Vancouver
and Westminster, where the effective date has been proclaimed as April
lst.
At the last sitting of the Legislature my Government, by means of
amendments to the Motor-vehicle Act and the Insurance Act, made
provision for a new and practical approach to the inseparable problem
of highway safety and automobile-insurance coverage. On January ist
much of this legislation was proclaimed. A Committee of this
Legislature will be asked to give further study to certain aspects of
the new automobile insurance plan and to make recommendations for its
improvement.
The Province's vital concern in protecting those who use our
highways continues. A new motor-vehicle testing-station in Richmond was
opened last month, and the contract has been awarded for a station in
Burnaby.
Probation services have now implemented throughout the Province the
policy enacted following your deliberations last year, under which
criminal charges against juveniles do not proceed until the whole of
the environmental situation is first examined to determine what is best
for the juvenile and the community. Voluntary juvenile probation
agreements without Court intervention are increasing. Under changes in
the Criminal Code, adults may now be placed under a probation order,
regardless of a previous conviction. It is a pleasure also to note that
the population of our gaols has decreased, despite the increases in
Provincial population.
You will be called upon to consider amendments in legislation to
protect further the rights of individuals in relation to rental housing.
A new Motion Pictures Act will be submitted to you.
In keeping with developments in the Corrections Branch, you will have placed before you for consideration a new Corrections Act.
The Law Reform Commission provided for at your last Session
commences its major work of overhauling the laws of the Province this
month under the distinguished chairmanship of the Honourable E. Davie
Fulton.
The Department of Agriculture remains aware of the need for
continuing progress in the development of programmes and other measures
that will perpetuate or improve the primary food-production resources
of the Province, consistent with changing consumer demands and economic
benefit to the producer. Continuous efforts are being made to encourage
the application of the newer discoveries of agricultural science,
coupled with the practices of modern business management.
At present the joint Federal-Provincial programme related to ARDA,
which now runs to March 31st, is in process of negotiation for a
further term. My Government is urging the Land Inventory programme be
extended by the Federal authorities to all areas of the Province not
now included.
New regulations introduced in 1968 under the Health Act have
resulted in improved sanitary standards which contribute to the
protection of our environment. The Health Branch and the Pollution
Control Board have cooperated in establishing water and air quality
standards. Air quality standards will be incorporated in municipal and
district air pollution control by-laws.
The passage of the Treatment Resources Act at the last Session of
the Legislative Assembly has been of great assistance in the
development of local community resources.
Grants have been paid to eight non-profit societies which provide
resources or facilities for the care of persons, particularly children,
who are mentally disordered. Six new mental health centres were opened
and the British Columbia Youth Development Centre, "The Maples," in
Burnaby, is being phased into operation. The Eric Martin Institute of
Psychiatry in Victoria was completed and a 50-bed preplacement centre
operated by The Woodlands School has been established in Maillardville.
The main contract was let for the construction of the Glendale
Hospital, a 300-bed extended-care unit for the mentally disordered.
Tranquille School was established as a regional facility and the
Riverview Hospital is now available to privately practising
psychiatrists. The year 1969 was a decisive year in the development of
regional and community based programmes, and these will be extended
during this year.
The spiralling cost of hospital care was reflected in the increase
of payments to our hospitals. In the present fiscal year over $150
million will be paid by the British Columbia Hospital Insurance Service
toward expenses incurred by residents. Construction in the hospital
field continues on a large scale.
A publication titled "Hospitals for Extended Care, A Programme and
Design Guide," was completed in June of last year, the main objective
of which was to expedite the design, production, and approval processes
for extended-care hospital projects. In July of 1969 a Cost-Analysis
Team was organized and assigned to the study of major hospital projects.
The Medical Services Plan of British Columbia established July 1,
1968, has fulfilled successfully my Government's expectations by
extending to all residents of the Province comprehensive prepaid
medical coverage at a reasonable cost. The Provincial Plan provides
additional benefits and assured services beyond that required of
participating Provinces under the Federal Medical Care Act.
The revisions to welfare legislation approved last year have
resulted in improved services to children in conflict with the law and
in the inspection and control of community-care facilities. Successful
involvement in the self-help and local participatory programmes of
people needing help has produced noticeable benefits. Incentive
programmes for employable persons receiving assistance and enlisting
the aid of local businessmen through the British Columbia Alliance
[ Page 6 ]
of Businessmen gives a new hope and sense of worth to many.
Last October, the Ministers of Welfare and their officials from
Canada and the 10 Provinces met in Victoria for the first
Federal-Provincial Conference on Welfare to be held outside Ottawa.
In order to facilitate the provision of better services to children,
my Government will ask you to consider amendments to the Protection of
Children Act and the Adoption Act. Further, to describe more accurately
the changing role of the Department of Social Welfare, you will be
asked to consider amending the Department of Social Welfare Act by
renaming it the Department of Rehabilitation and Social Improvement.
Increased unemployment for marginal employees and the effect of
rising prices, particularly in housing of unemployable persons,
families on assistance, and the employed poor are serious problems. My
Government will ask you to consider an increase in social allowance,
boarding-home and nursing-home rates, and in the Provincial
Government's Supplementary Social Allowance to pensioners, based on
need.
The progressive forest policies of my Government are continuing to
bring spectacular results in investment and production. The most recent
developments reflect the impact of the newly required close utilization
of the raw-material resource. The expanded development of specialty
mills ensures a supply of residual chips for the record-breaking
expansion in the installation of pulp and paper plants, This year, six
of these will be under construction.
I am pleased to note that the water-pollution problems have been
solved in all the new pulp installations and will soon be remedied in
the older mills. Intensive research continues to resolve the problem of
kraft-mill odour. Tax incentives offered by my Government covering the
installation of all non-productive equipment installed only for
pollution control has assisted with the tremendous improvement which
has already been recorded.
The present fiscal year saw a number of significant developments in
the expansion of lumber and pulp mills at Crestbrook, Bulkley Valley,
Mackenzie, Kitimat, and Kamloops. Industry is also showing increased
interest in wood resources of the Bella Coola and Peace River regions.
I am pleased to report that despite downward market trends, which
started early in 1969, forest resource industries of British Columbia
continue a general upward climb in the Provincial economy. While the
United States remains our number one customer, it is likely that Japan,
by the end of the fiscal year, will reach and even pass the United
Kingdom to become our second-largest customer.
Our Forest Service and industry continue with the planting of
seedlings and have sown at twice the volume of three years ago. They
are meeting the planned production commitment of 75,000,000 seedlings
by 1975.
I am pleased to inform you that my Government will introduce a new
Land Act at this Session. I am certain the new Act will correct
deficiencies and improve procedures with respect to the disposition of
Crown lands within the Province.
Evaluation of the Province's water resources and planning of its
judicious use continues with assistance from our universities and
outside scientists. Pollution control administrative facilities have
been extended throughout the Province, with additional engineering
advice and assistance being provided. The Federal Government continues
its cooperation with respect to the Lower Fraser Flood Control
improvements. A new agreement was entered into with the Federal
Government, making provision for a comprehensive study of Okanagan
water problems. To foster consultation between the water-users in that
region and my Government, arrangements have been completed for the
establishment of the Okanagan Basin Board.
My Government suffered a grievous loss through the death of Mr.
Newton P. Steacy, Commissioner for Trade and Tourism, British Columbia
House, California. Provision has been made for continuity in our
representation abroad by the appointment of a British Columbia Trade
Commissioner to the staff of our Agent-General in London, and steps
have already been taken to strengthen our representation in California.
The Province's economy has maintained its record growth-rate
throughout 1969, with special significance in investment, employment,
and housing. Trade through customs ports in British Columbia during
1969 set a new record, surpassing the previous record year of 1968.
The Bureau of Economics and Statistics has prepared numerous
regional studies designed to encourage investment in and development of
specific areas of the Province. This year, three separate regional
economic surveys have been undertaken as well as two new industry
feasibility studies.
The Data Processing Centre, which provides service to all
departments and agencies, continues to show increased use and has
redesigned and reprogrammed many of its assignments.
My Government is pleased to report the completion of the British
Columbia exhibition structure, of unique design, for Expo '70 at Osaka,
Japan. Competent staff have been appointed and are fully prepared for
the opening in mid-March.
The Department of Industrial Development, Trade, and Commerce, on
behalf of my Government, will sponsor the 5th British Columbia
International Trade Fair to be held at the Pacific National Exhibition
grounds in Vancouver, from June 2 to June 12, 1971. This event will
contribute much to our Centennial celebrations.
The Energy Board is continuing to forecast the electrical load and
to disseminate its findings on the statistical survey of consumption of
electric energy.
British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority experienced a productive
year during 1969, meeting the requirements of a rapidly growing
population and a steadily expanding economy. Important new
power-generating and transmission facilities were brought into service
and work was begun or continued on others.
Hydro's total electric generating capacity has increased by 146 per
cent since 1960. The outlook is for continued high level of activity.
Dr. H.L. Keenleyside retired as Co-chairman of British Columbia
Hydro during 1969, after a decade of dedicated service with the
Authority and its predecessor, British Columbia Power Commission.
During 1969, Duncan Dam and Hugh Keenleyside Dam came into operation in
accordance with the provisions of the Columbia Treaty; it was the first
full year of operation of the Arrow reservoir. Work advanced on
schedule during 1969 on Mica Dam, the third and largest of the Columbia
Treaty dams being built in this Province.
New transmission and distribution facilities brought increased power
and improved service to industries and communities in the Peace River,
Central and Southern
[ Page 7 ]
Interior and East Kootenay regions, as well as in
the Greater Vancouver area. Similar benefits will result from work
scheduled for completion this year on northern Vancouver Island and
near Powell River.
The advantages of electric service were extended during 1969 to many
remote communities to which service was not previously economically
feasible. The expanded programme was made possible by an increased
Provincial Government contribution to British Columbia Hydro's Rural
Electrification Assistance Fund, combined with a revised Hydro policy
which reduced the contribution required from customers.
A liquefied natural-gas storage plant now under construction in
Delta Municipality is scheduled to go into operation this September.
The additional storage capacity will enable Hydro to meet peak demands
during very cold periods at minimum cost.
British Columbia Hydro continues to have marked success in
attracting new industries to industrial sites adjacent to its railway
lines in Greater Vancouver and the Fraser Valley. Rail access and
electric service were extended to the Roberts Bank Superport.
Though the Hydro Authority's revenues have been increasing, the cost
of providing its various services has grown even faster, mainly as a
result of spiralling interest rates and labour costs. Since British
Columbia Hydro was formed in 1962, residential electric rates have been
reduced four times and increased once. Similarly, the cost of gas to
residential consumers was reduced twice during the same period.
Last month my Government gave special recognition to its long-time
employees; 85 of whom received certificates of merit for 25 years of
completed service and 54 employees with 40 years of service received
gold watches. My Government appreciates the dedication of so many
long-time employees. Their work, undoubtedly, has contributed much
toward increased services to the public and enhanced the fine
reputation of one of the best Civil Services in Canada.
The Public Accounts will be presented and estimates for the ensuing
year will be submitted. Reports of the various departments of
Government will be laid before you.
Mr. Speaker and Honourable Members, I leave you now. I pray that the blessing of Divine Providence will rest upon your labours.
His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor was then pleased to retire.
The Speaker reported that, to prevent mistakes, he had obtained a copy of His Honour's Speech.
On the motion of the Hon. L.R. Peterson, Bill (No. 1) entitled An
Act to Amend the Contributory Negligence Act was introduced, read a
first time, and Ordered to be placed on the Orders of the Day for second reading at the next sitting after today.
On the motion of the Hon. W.A.C. Bennett, seconded by the Hon. W.D. Black, it was Ordered,-
That the Speech of His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor be taken into
consideration at the next sitting of the House, and that this Order
have precedence over all other business, except introduction of Bills,
until disposed of.
On the motion of the Hon. W.D. Black, seconded by the Hon. L.R. Peterson, it was Ordered,-
That the Votes and Proceedings of this House be printed, being first
perused by Mr. Speaker, and that he do appoint the printing thereof,
and that no person but such as he shall appoint do presume to print the
same.
On the motion of the Hon. W.A.C. Bennett, seconded by the Hon. D.L. Brothers, it was Ordered,-
That the Select Standing Committees of this House, for the present Session, be appointed for the following purposes:-
On Standing Orders and Private Bills;
On Public Accounts and Printing;
On Mining and Railways;
On Agriculture;
On Municipal Matters;
On Forestry and Fisheries;
On Labour;
On Social Welfare and Education; which said Committees shall
severally be empowered to examine and inquire into all such matters and
things as shall be referred to them by this House, and to report from
time to time their observations and opinions thereon, with power to
send for persons, papers, and records, and that a Special Committee be
appointed to prepare and report with all convenient speed lists of
members to compose the above Select Standing Committees of this House
under Standing Order 68 (1), said Committee to be composed of the Hon.
L.R. Peterson, the Hon. W.N. Chant, and Messrs. Bruch, Barrett, and
McGeer.
On the motion of the Hon. W.A.C. Bennett, seconded by the Hon. L.R. Peterson, it was Ordered,-
That Herbert Joseph Bruch, Esquire, member for Esquimalt Electoral
District, be appointed Deputy Speaker for this Session of the
Legislative Assembly.
The House adjourned at 4.21 p.m.