Social Services Committee — Department of Health and Community Services — 4 March 2009
2009-03-04
Newfoundland and Labrador — Committees
April 9, 2003 SOCIAL SERVICES COMMITTEE
The Committee met at 7:00 p.m. in the House of Assembly.
MADAM CHAIR (Kelly): Order, please!
For the record, my name is Sandra Kelly, the Chair of the Social Services
Committee. Before we commence proceedings this evening we have a set of minutes
that need to be adopted. These were the minutes of the meeting from the
Estimates of the Department of Youth Services and Post-Secondary Education that
were held this morning. I thank Mr. Aylward for Chairing that meeting in my
absence.
On motion, minutes adopted as circulated.
MADAM CHAIR: We will start the Estimates this evening for the Department
of Health and Community Services. We usually allocate three hours for the
meeting. Sometimes we have a good record of finishing before. We hope we will
not go too much afterwards, but our hope is that we would finish this evening.
Being that it is the evening the time is more flexible. We usually allocate some
time at the beginning for the introductions of both sides. We will do the
introduction of the members of the Estimates Committee then we will ask the
minister to briefly introduce his officials. We will move right into any remarks
you may have, Minister Smith, then we will move right to the estimates.
I have already introduced myself. Tom, would you like to?
MR. HEDDERSON: Tom Hedderson, MHA for Harbour Main-Whitbourne.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Ross Wiseman, MHA for Trinity North.
MS M. HODDER: Mary Hodder, MHA for Burin-Placentia West.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Kevin Aylward, MHA for St. George's-Stephenville East.
MR. BUTLER: Roland Butler, MHA for Port de Grave.
MADAM CHAIR: Thank you very much.
Minister Smith.
MR. SMITH: Thank you, Madam Chair, and good evening everyone.
With me this evening I have my Deputy Minister, Robert Thompson. I will ask
Robert to introduce the rest of our staff. He will get all of their positions
correct, I am sure I will not, so I will ask him to introduce the rest of them
right now.
MR. THOMPSON: Thank you, and good evening.
On the minister's left is Donna Brewer, who is our Assistant Deputy
Minister responsible for support services and primarily responsible for budget
matters as well. On her left is Jim Strong, who is our Director of Financial
Services. Behind me is Lynn Vivian-Book, who is the Executive Director
responsible for programs. Next to her is Dr. Ed Hunt, our Medical Consultant and
responsible for a number of divisions in the department as well. Next to him is
Diane Keough, our Director of Communications; to her left is Loretta Chard, who
is the Assistant Deputy Minister responsible for board services and also
ambulance services; and in the back is Gerry White, who is the Assistant Deputy
Minister responsible for Government and Community Relations.
Thank you.
MR. SMITH: Thank you, Robert.
It is my pleasure this evening again to have the opportunity to present the
Estimates for the Department of Health and Community Services. It is certainly a
pleasure to serve in that capacity and to be so ably assisted by the team that I
have here with me this evening. As I have indicated to them, to be on their toes
because I will certainly be using them this evening. Any line item that is in
their particular area, then they should be prepared to speak to it.
As the Minister for Health and Community Services I think in September of
2002 we, as a department, set out a progressive vision for the Health and
Community Services sector when I was pleased to participate in the launch of our
Strategic Health Plan, Healthier Together. It is nice to have seen this plan,
first of all, be released and also to have seen over the last number of weeks
and months aspects of that plan being enacted.
At the present time we are in the process of consulting with the people on a
health charter of the Province. We look forward to concluding that work soon. As
members here this evening would know, the health charter is an agreement that we
are striking between government and the individual citizen whereby each will
acknowledge his or her responsibility with regards to health care. Certainly,
for the individual, I guess it is a way of reminding individual citizens that in
the first instance all of us have primary responsibility for our own health.
What our health is, in large part, depends on the types of decisions that we
make at any point in our lives. So it is a reminder to people of that. I guess
on government side, and certainly on the department side, it is an
acknowledgment and recognition of our responsibility to the individual citizen
if he finds himself in a circumstance when his health is deteriorating or in
need of some support.
During this past year I guess we all were pleased to see the release of two
major federal reports: the Kirby and the Romanow. I think the Romanow Commission
in particular, a lot of people in this Province and indeed in this country had
awaited with a great deal of anticipation. The report that reported - certainly,
I guess, whether it was not by the commissioners themselves but certainly within
the way it was portrayed in the media, was the Romanow Commission would fix
everything that ailed health care in this country.
First of all the report itself, and subsequently the federal government
report, that we, in this Province, would have to conclude that it certainly fell
short in terms of meeting all of the needs that we have identified. I think it
could have made it a lot easier for all of us if, in fact, Mr. Romanow and
subsequently the Prime Minister had been up to the challenge of meeting all the
needs that had been laid out there. However, in spite of the insufficient
response, we, in this Province, remain committed to building on the current
strengths of our health care system and the vision of creating a better health
and community services system for the future. We acknowledge there many
challenges but we also recognize there are many things that we have
accomplished, and we have made gains in a number of areas.
Looking at the budget itself, this year it is pretty apparent to anyone
looking at the budget that health certainly remains and continues to be a top
priority for this government and the residents of the Province. We heard time
and time again, through the budget consultations and also the health forum
consultations, of the importance of health care and the fact that the people in
this Province place it and identify it consistently as their number one
priority.
In the figures used by Treasury Board and the Department of Finance,
forty-two cents of every current and capital dollar combined is spent on health
and community services. This is up from thirty-three cents in 1994-1995. In
terms of the comparison with our jurisdiction, if you use the same measure as in
others, that, in fact, relates to an expenditure of forty-five cents of every
program dollar. This is expected to rise when funding is allocated for the
physician arbitration award.
As hon. members would be aware, during this past year we were confronted with
a strike by physicians in the Province and the resolution was an agreement to go
to binding arbitration. Submissions have now been completed and we are awaiting
the final outcome of that process. We do know that going into it there was a
baseline that had been jointly agreed to, so I guess all that remains to be seen
right now is if, in fact, there is; and, if there is, how significant a movement
there is beyond that baseline.
The department's budget for fiscal year 2003-2004 approximates $1.6
billion. This is an increase budget over budget of about $71 million. I have to
say, Madam Chair, in the time that I have been in the House, going back to the
times when we brought in some really difficult budgets, even in years when there
was a very modest amount, there was not a year that there was not actually
increased funding in the area of health care. That certainly speaks to the level
of importance not just that government gives to it but obviously is reflective
of the level of importance that all citizens of the Province give to their
health care system.
This year's budget, of course, the expenditures speak to spending for
hospitals, nursing homes, physician and dental services, drug subsidies, road
ambulance operations, blood services, medical and diagnostic equipment, and
numerous community-based programs delivered by the four Health and Community
Services and two Integrated Boards.
Our spending per person on health care in Newfoundland and Labrador is among
the highest in the country. According to the Canadian Institute for Health
Information, Newfoundland and Labrador is projected to spend $2,800 per person
on public sector health care, up from $1,713 in 1995. This is $274 per person
above the Canadian average in 2001, which at that time was $2,526. Again I
think, Madam Chair, that speaks to the level of commitment beyond that. I guess
it also speaks to the challenges that we have been faced with in this
jurisdiction in dealing with the growing costs of health care, especially in the
absence of sufficient amounts of federal dollars.
Specific details of the increased investments in the health care are
contained in the Budget Highlights document, the Speech, and the department's
press releases. Certainly, we will be pleased to respond to any specific
questions that you may have related to any of these.
Certainly, just a few highlights: the increase since 1994-1995 of health
operating expenditures will be about $620 million, an increase of over 60 per
cent. Federal transfers, however, will be $58 million lower, even taking into
account the federal response to the Romanow report. So it becomes pretty
apparent when you look at those figures, it is not difficult to see the
challenges that we faced in terms of the delivery of health care, that they
certainly are significant and continue to be.
One hundred and forty million has been added to the base budgets of boards
since 1997. I have to say, Madam Chair, that we have been especially pleased
with the progress our boards have been making with respect to providing quality
health and community services within the funds available to them. We certainly
understand and appreciate the challenges that the boards have been faced with.
At times they have had to make some difficult decisions, but slowly they have
been getting their budgets under control so that, in fact, in this present year
on the institutional side there was actually - well, there were one or two
boards that were still in a small deficit position overall, that, in fact, we
came through the year with a surplus. That is the first time, I think, in a long
time.
Since 1995-1996, over $600 million has been committed in this Province for
health related capital projects and equipment. The total value committed by this
government in 2003-2004 for capital spending to support ongoing construction of
new health facilities, renovations of existing facilities and equipment, is
$45.4 million.
The new funding commitments this year include a total of $26 million
committed for capital equipment, including a commitment for a second MRI, which
has certainly been long lobbied for within this Province; and $5 million for
PACS; $4.5 million to manage the growth in the institutional health sector. This
additional funding will assist boards to maintain a stable financial position
and to continue to make progress in repaying their accumulated deficits while
maintaining delivery of quality services; $1.3 million to increase rates to
personal care homes and the number of subsidies for individuals. This is the
fourth consecutive increase, and I am pleased as well this year that we will be
providing some additional subsidies because I do know that there has been a
strong lobby in certain quarters to have additional personal care subsidies in
place, and we are pleased to be able to provide that in this Budget.
A further $445,000 to bring the total funding, to provide up to thirty-two
fast-track nursing seats, to $745,000. Again, Madam Chair, an initiative in
direct response of addressing the anticipated shortage of nurses in trying to
position ourselves to be able to deal with that eventuality.
An increase of $1.5 million for Early Childhood Development. It is certainly
an area of great interest to me. In my former career as an educator, I spent a
fair amount of time in establishing and setting up pre-school programs in the
area of the Province where I lived and worked, and I certainly know of the
importance of early intervention. I think the ECD program is a tremendous one.
This is one program that I do commend the federal government on, for partnering
with us, because it is a program that is truly making a difference.
Sixteen point six million dollars for utilization increases in the
Newfoundland and Labrador Prescription Drug Program, which in this year will
bring our total budget in that area to about $100 million. Again, you can see a
fairly large ticket item, but again one that hon. members in this House on a
regular basis are bringing forward in petitions and lobbying for additional
medications and pharmaceuticals to be added to the formulary, because there are
so many things that are coming on the scene. Many of them are very, very
worthwhile drugs, breakthough drugs, as a matter of fact, and in many cases
medications that give people back their lives. Certainly a strong lobby to see
these included.
Speaking to the amount of the increase this year, and the total amount of the
budget, certainly that puts in context the significance of the challenge we face
in that area.
Also, $4 million to stabilize Health and Community Services Boards deficits
arising from the increasing cost of home support. On that side of the equation,
Madam Chair, I think is useful to note that the problem our Health and Community
Services Boards have been faced with in terms of their deficits in recent years
have in fact been a direct consequence of the demands for home support. It is a
program that we have tried to control the growth of, not because we feel that
the program is not worthwhile or not important but, in fact, again, dealing with
the fiscal reality that we have had to contend with. I know again as well that
this is an area where members of this House have been directly involved in
because they hear from many of their constituents, as do I, to lobby on their
behalf to either find home support for them or to see an enhancement of the
level which they receive at this present time.
With that, Madam Chair, I will stop and we would certainly welcome any
questions from the members of the committee.
MADAM CHAIR: Thank you very much.
I will remind everyone to try and identify themselves when they speak,
especially when you are moving from a different speaker. If you have some
interaction back and forth for five or six times, I think downstairs they are
able to tell who it is but when another person speaks, please identify
yourselves.
With that I will ask the Clerk to introduce the first subhead.
CLERK: 1.1.01.
MADAM CHAIR: I assume this evening we will do the same as we have done in
the other committees. We will move from one subhead to another and we will do
them all together at the end, if we finish up.
Mr. Hedderson, would you like to start?
MR. HEDDERSON: First of all, good night. I hope we have a nice session,
not a long one.
Just starting off with the first subhead. I would like to look at the
Salaries of the Minister's Office. I just want some clarification. For
example, with the Minister's Office, Permanent Employees, $228,884; Temporary
& Other Employees; and then the Earnings. I am just curious about the
temporary and other employees. Just in a general sense, who are we talking about
here? Is this contract work or students or work terms? Because in just about
every heading there is a fair amount of -
MR. SMITH: I am informed that these are two positions. One is clerical
support and one is communications.
MR. HEDDERSON: I do not know if I need to go down through all of them,
but in the Minister's Office there is $55,000 allocated for that and under
Administrative Support, for example, there is $500,000.
MR. SMITH: Excuse me, Tom, which -
MR. HEDDERSON: Oh, I am sorry. I am at the Salary Details. I am sorry,
Minister.
MR. SMITH: That's okay. What page are you on?
MR. HEDDERSON: I am on page 139. Rather than just go through every head,
I just want a sense of - as you look down that column, Temporary & Other
Employees, is this a fair amount of contract work? You can take any head, just
give me a sense of it?
MR. SMITH: Okay, Donna, can you give us some detail on that?
MS BREWER: Well, if I skip down under Medical Services, that is in Dr. Ed
Hunt's area, the primary care office. That is intended to be a temporary
office. Those employees would be contractual. We have a few people who are on
secondment from the system. For example, Mike Doyle is an economist, so he does
not occupy a permanent position in the department. It is really people of that
nature.
Administrative Support, again, (inaudible) area in that would be a lot of IT
people under contract and are there for specific projects.
Policy and Program Services, again, we have a number of people who are on
secondment from the board. Particularly, while we are developing long-term care
strategies; a lot of project work.
Youth corrections was some temporary federal dollars that we had in response
to the new criminal youth justice act.
MR. HEDDERSON: Obviously, Minister, it is predictive though in a sense
that you know these secondments or whatever are coming up so that they can be -
this is not an after fact, you are budgeting for it. So temporary in the sense
that they are predictive temporary or contract work that you have already -
MS BREWER: In the same vein too, we have some staff who are on secondment
to the system. They have permanent positions but we are not able to fill those
positions permanently. For example, Marilyn McCormick has taken up the position
in the Office of the Child and Youth Advocate. So we have now Ivy Burt, but she
is not permanent because basically we have given Marilyn a leave of absence for
a year. We have several permanent positions where temporary people are filling
those jobs.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under Executive Support, 1.2.01, there is a need for
additional staff in that particular area because it started off with $835,100
budgeting last year, it has jumped to $898,400 as the revised, and this year it
is $976,000. Again, the reason for that would be?
MS BREWER: Robert may want to speak to this, but the Treasury Board
Secretariate is actually seconding an executive member from their branch over to
the department to work on a special project for the department.
MR. HEDDERSON: So that would be the extra -
MS BREWER: That was roughly around $90,000. That includes -
MR. HEDDERSON: That is just the one position?
MS BREWER: One position. I understand, Robert, it is for a year?
MR. THOMPSON: Yes, one year. That is right.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under Medical Services - again, disease surveillance,
disease control, immunization, and the whole bit. Obviously, SARS is a big
topic, minister, in it right now. Just out of curiosity, are you taking that
into account? For example, God forbid that we do have to deal with it, but would
that be more of an emergency or you kind of build that in here?
MR. SMITH: To the SARS, there is a provision within the department to
deal with this sort of thing. Actually, there is one position that has specific
responsibility -
MR. THOMPSON: One position that is doing epidemiology and surveillance
but we have several positions within that division who more generally deal with
public health protection. They are networked throughout all of our boards with
equivalent type people, like medical officers in health and public health
officials generally. We have not budgeted extra for this special outbreak
elsewhere in Canada, luckily, so far.
MR. SMITH: There is one position that is dealing with pandemic.
MR. THOMPSON: With pandemic, that's right.
In our normal planning for any future type of outbreak, a pandemic outbreak,
we have developed, with other provinces and the federal government, a plan that
springs into action when something may happen. There is one specific position
that does pandemic planning, that's right.
MR. SMITH: Tom, as well, we do, obviously - I mean, all jurisdictions are
following this quite closely and we do have our medical health officers working
closely with Health Canada to make sure that we are not at risk. At this point
in time there have been no confirmed cases in this Province; there is nobody at
this point in time. I think that is being watched or monitored as a possibility.
Our people are watching it closely because obviously everybody sees what is
happening on the mainland, so it is a concern for all of us.
MR. HEDDERSON: I guess where it is new, probably this time next year
something may be built in, but I am assuming by what you have said that really
you are prepared for any type, whether it be SARS or whatever, and if it were to
occur then everything kicks in.
MR. SMITH: Exactly. The only thing about it is, I guess, if we found
ourselves in a situation, let's say, if we had a major outbreak, then
obviously at some point in time it might require us having to access resources
other than what we have available to us. That would be considered of an
emergency nature and would have to be dealt with as such at that point in time.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under heading 1.2.05 Policy and Program Services,
planning, development, evaluation, under the .06 Purchased Services there is a
little bump there, if you notice, from $194,000 to $360,000 and she has fallen
down to $173,000 this year. Obviously, something came up, Deputy Minister. Would
you be able to elaborate on that?
MR. THOMPSON: Donna, do you have the detail on that?
MS BREWER: Yes, there were some extra costs that the department incurred
last fall as a result of the physician work disruption, and that is where that
money was expended.
MR. HEDDERSON: That was allocated for what particular...?
MS BREWER: Diane, you might be able to help here. Some of it would be
(inaudible) with government's advertising position, in terms of its position
with the physicians.
MR. HEDDERSON: Okay. To the tune of what amount?
MS KEOUGH: Two-hundred and fifty thousand, the majority of which was
advertising for the telephone line that we had in place, the toll-free line.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under heading 2.1.01 Memorial University Faculty of
Medicine, I guess, Minister, more for my own information. You know I am critic
for post-secondary as we stand, and I am just curious to know what part your
department plays in the Faculty of Medicine. Is it just the medical side of it
or the education side of it, or a combination of both?
MR. SMITH: Obviously, I guess, from our perspective, as it indicates
there, it is mainly the provision of providing the grants and subsidies. I guess
the money is channeled through us in terms of the money that is here. The
specifics of it -
MR. THOMPSON: I will add a few remarks and then I will ask Dr. Hunt if he
may wish to add more. This Province is unique in Canada in the way that we
finance medical education. The money for the entire grant for the Faculty of
Medicine flows through the Department of Health in the Province. In another
province it is through the Department of Post-Secondary Education, or as the
case may be. So, this budget finances the entire operation of that faculty and
within that, of course, they are well integrated into the programs and services
of the Health Care Corporation as an academic health science centre. The Health
Care Corporation's budget also comes from the department, so we are actually
financing both sides of that equation; on top, as well, many aspects of the
salary budget for the physicians who may be physicians in the community but have
teaching positions at the faculty as well. We are involved in several different
ways.
Ed, is there anything else to add to that?
DR. HUNT: Robert is quite correct; we fund the entire medical school. All
the universities' medical schools across Canada have the post-graduate part of
the medical school funded by the Department of Health, but we are the only
Province where the undergraduate part of the medical school is actually funded
by the Department of Health, because there are two components to it.
MR. HEDDERSON: Just to go on from that, there is no contact then with the
students who are there. I am thinking, do you enter into any contracts with
them, or incentives for them to, of course, work in your department or work in
your hospitals or wherever? Is there anything, Robert, in that, or Minister?
MR. THOMPSON: There are a number of different things, actually. One is,
the salaries for residents are paid for through - I am not sure if they are paid
directly or if they are paid through -
WITNESS: The Health Care Corporation.
MR. THOMPSON: Through the Health Care Corporation. That is one area.
Also, there is a bursary program whereby we provide certain types of grants to
eligible students in residence, or those who apply. Those bursaries then, of
course, get converted into return in service obligations. That is another way.
Are there other additional things?
WITNESS: (Inaudible).
MR. THOMPSON: We finance a physician recruitment office and that person,
our recruiter, is actually located directly in the Faculty of Medicine area in
order to really make that connection a tight connection.
Those are the main things.
MR. HEDDERSON: Just on recruitment, Minister, again, are we going
national-international as well? How successful have we been? Are bursaries
offered to, let's say, someone from another province or another country?
MR. SMITH: Are you talking about the medical school?
MR. HEDDERSON: Yes.
MR. SMITH: As you would be aware, Tom, as a matter of fact the
competition for our medical school is quite keen within our own Province.
MR. HEDDERSON: It is very much so.
MR. SMITH: I am sure that you have been lobbied yourself from to time.
People figure that we can assist them in these things, but it is the - we have a
lot of our own students who actively apply seeking admission to our medical
school. Right now we have - is it forty-five seats that are going to the
Province? Forty-five of sixty, is it?
DR. HUNT: Forty, but five are Canadian. Generally, all forty-five end up
being Newfoundland, but there are five actually dedicated for Canadian.
MR. SMITH: For the people outside the Province, they would be paying the
full rate because we have an arrangement with the other provinces. How many
international seats are there now?
DR. HUNT: Right now we have one. (Inaudible) because, of the fifteen that
were international, twelve of them now are actually New Brunswick seats that
they purchase for their students. There are three international seats remaining.
MR. SMITH: Other than our own students, the others all pay the full cost
of the program. It is our own students who receive the subsidies.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under the drug subsidization, subhead 2.2.02 Senior
Citizens, I just want to get a sense, Minister, if I could, because there was
thirty-two budgeted, thirty-six revised, and thirty-nine estimated. Is this
simply the demographics of the situation? Can I assume by that, that there is
obviously more of a need? Or is it because of increasing numbers? Can you just
give me a sense of that, perhaps?
MR. SMITH: Certainly it is reflective, as you said, of the demographics
of our society. We are an aging society. As people get older, the demand for
drugs and medication certainly increases. While it would not be reflected in
figure, I did mention in my introduction that there is certainly an increase in
the number of pharmaceuticals and medications that are coming on the market on a
regular basis, that this year's amount is just reflective of what is presently
on the formulary. There are some other medications that are either right now
under active review or have been recommended for inclusion on the formulary and
we have agreed, pending the availability of the funding.
One of the things that we have committed to do this year - because right now
the budget is $100 million. We are engaged in a comprehensive review, looking at
the whole program, trying to determine where some efficiencies may be realized
so that we can find some flexibility, hopefully, and some additional funding
that we can then apply against some of these new pharmaceuticals so we can
actually add them to the formulary.
MR. HEDDERSON: Minister, in determining which drugs - because there are
new drugs coming on the market at all times - do you look at an industry
standard across Canada or do you follow the led of some national body? Are
decisions made in the Province depending on the circumstances?
MR. SMITH: At the present time we are operating under, what is referred
to as an Atlantic Expert Review Committee. It consists of the Atlantic
provinces. All the provinces have a presentation. They review any new drugs that
come on and they make a recommendation. Now the recommendation of the committee
is not binding. I mean they will make a recommendation as to whether it should
be added, but obviously it does carry with it some weight; that does happen.
Interesting enough, moving beyond the Atlantic review committee, there is
actually now a national committee. Is that functional yet?
MR. THOMPSON: It is going to be functional this year within an
organization called the Canadian Coordinating Office for Health Technology
Assessment. That will be functional this year and may, in fact, take over some
of the functions that the Atlantic review has done for us.
MR. SMITH: It is intended, Tom, to provide some consistency, which was a
point you were getting at, in terms of decision making. What you will find right
now in terms of the formularies, is if you look at different jurisdictions you
will see some medications are included in some places and not elsewhere. This
sometimes proves problematic, especially when people are mobile and moving
around. If they are in a certain jurisdiction where a certain mediation is
available and then come to Newfoundland, or vice-versa, and find that it is not.
I guess the move is towards some sort of consistency.
I have to say again that even at the national level, at this point in time,
once the committee is functional its authority will be to advise and not to
dictate. In the final analysis each jurisdiction will still make the final
decision as to whether or not to include a particular drug. At that point in
time it will be based on the ability of that jurisdiction to find the resources
to fund it at any given time. Some of these medications, as you would be aware,
especially the newer ones, come with a tremendous price tag. They are very, very
expensive.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under the Special Drug Programs, I notice you have the
cystic fibrosis and other medical conditions. Are they just an individual nature
or have you earmarked any particular condition that it is an automatic, like
cystic fibrosis?
DR. HUNT: This is actually a long-standing program that has been in
existence for years, going back to early Confederation, and it has continued on
since then for just these specific diseases. We just carried on with them since
then.
MR. HEDDERSON: I am sorry, Ed. I did not hear the last part.
DR. HUNT: I said we have just carried on with the program. We have not
cancelled it.
MR. HEDDERSON: Yes, because it seems to be pretty steady. So, I guess,
the need stays pretty steady right along. It is not increasing nor is it
decreasing.
MS BREWER: Other than cystic fibrosis, this also covers growth hormone. I
do not even know what this is, Ed, but it is congenital neutropenia.
MR. HEDDERSON: I would not know either. So whatever you said I would say
yes.
Emergency And Transportation Services, the Road Ambulance. Being from a rural
district, minister, as you know, the ambulance service is always a hot topic, to
say the least. Again, just in a general sense, expectation in this budget -
because I know there have been some demands placed upon you. What, in
particular, is earmarked for the private ambulance services in Newfoundland and
Labrador?
MR. SMITH: In this year's budget what you will see in the Estimates is
the amount that was there last year, because this is a negotiation year. We just
started negotiations with the three groups. The negotiations have started within
the last week or so, and, of course, we will not know until they are concluded
what additional monies we will be putting in there.
The only other piece I would mention is that as part of the $26 million - was
it? - we had on the diagnostic -
WITNESS: Yes.
MR. SMITH: There was $1 million for the provision of defibrillators for
the ambulances. This is something that the ambulance operators have been
lobbying for, for some time, so we have the money available. Also, under that
provision there will be provision for the necessary training; but, again, this
is something that the industry had been lobbying for themselves. So rather than
wait to have that as part of the negotiation process, that is actually included
in the budget. The other piece will be concluded as part of the ongoing
negotiations.
MR. HEDDERSON: Minister, another part of it, too, and I see - especially
some young people who - in my area in particular. I know a couple who were
paramedics, attendants, whatever term you want to use, and it seems like they
got their training and then they moved on. Is this a universal problem across
the Province? Again, I don't know about - some of them moved to St. John's.
I see it as a problem but I only see one or two instances. Is it common? If it
is, or if it isn't, is there anything that you can relate that has been done
to try and stem that?
MR. SMITH: It is a concern. We have made a deliberate movement within the
Province to try to increase the levels of training because, obviously, we want
to offer a first-rate emergency service to the people of the Province. The way
to do that is to increase the training of the people who are providing that
emergency service.
The difficulty we have had, and we certainly acknowledge, is that the
operators - and I have met with all of them during the last year, some of them
on a number of occasions, dealing with these issues. They feel that their
challenge, in terms of being able to compensate them at the levels where they
need to be, is disconcerting for us because we are expending money to train
these people and then what happens in a lot of instances is once they have their
training then they take their training with them and move off elsewhere. So the
expertise is lost to us. I am sure it is an issue that will be - because I know
in discussions that I have had with all three groups, this has been raised by
all of them. I am sure it is something that will addressed as part of the
current negotiations.
MR. HEDDERSON: Minister, with regard to the training - I know you make it
available - who incurs the cost? Is it the people who go through it or is there
a cost-sharing there? Maybe you could give me a sense of -
MR. SMITH: My understanding is that we do make monies available. I do not
know who has the particulars on that. Loretta, could you speak to that?
MS CHARD: We provide a grant to the Health Care Corporation of St. John's
on an annual basis - close to $300,000 - and that enables training to occur
throughout the Province. We work very closely with the industry to try and meet
their training demands as they require it. That is one of the reasons we have
not gone to a private college, because we want to be able to respond in time
where we can. We have made available teleconference courses, on-site courses,
going to the regions to teach courses. We have had some challenges there with
people who take up the programs as well. Some are successful and some are not.
It is like any other industry. We are certainly aware the volunteer base is kind
of eroding. Even if they are a volunteer they need to have a certain level of
training. I think that is essential in this day and age. We also access and have
a partnership arrangement with HRDC to encourage people in the communities to
access the programs through their funding as well.
MR. HEDDERSON: Under Community Services, there is - I know there are a
lot of programs. Minister, any new initiatives this year? I know there is a
little increase in Allowances and Assistance here. Any new initiatives that you
have in place or planning perhaps?
MR. SMITH: I guess one - that Robert is just reminding me of. The one
service that - and it certainly has been in the news, is the one related to
autism, which is a very important service and you would appreciate, Tom, coming
from an education background. We have tried to - I guess the interesting thing
with that particular service as well is that we initiated it in the Province out
of a concern that is there. We were one of four jurisdictions offering it at the
time when there was a human rights challenge that was issued. The decision of
the Human Rights Board was to eliminate the wait list, which we have moved to do
and, in fact, are at least in the process of doing. That is certainly one
program. Are there other new programs that -
WITNESS: (Inaudible).
MR. SMITH: Okay, sure.
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: In terms of the early childhood development initiative,
there were some announcements last year around new family resource centre
projects, as well as prenatal supports called healthy baby clubs. Those are just
getting off the ground and will start to see families participate in those
programs this year. Although you saw low cost for those this year, the full
costs will now be expended as the projects come to fruition. This year the
autism piece has expanded as well.
Also, recently, we are moving down the road of a new agreement with the
federal government around child care where over the next five years we will
start to do further planning and further increases in new directions in terms of
child care.
MR. HEDDERSON: Minister, another aspect of this heading would be home
care. I have to say, and I will say it here, it is probably the most requested
of an MHA. We find ourselves in delicate positions because we have to lobby on
behalf of our constituents. It is not always cut and dried and so on.
Just to give me a sense, Minister, because everything seems to be so tight
under that particular heading, there never seems to be enough. This year are you
anticipating an increased need? I saw it go up and that is why, when I was
looking at the increase in the drug subsidy program for seniors, is there any -
I just want to get a sense of where you are going. Is it going to be the same as
last year, because the need is the same, or do you see perhaps an increased
need?
MR. SMITH: What we have done is, we have budgeted at the same level of
last year. We are again maintaining the criteria. We are still advising the
boards just to deal with the emergency situations.
Just to give you some idea as to where this particular program has gone, in
1997-1998, looking at the actual figures, it was at forty-two point five. In
2002-2003, this was the projection, seventy-three point four. So it is a program
that has grown significantly. It is an area that I guess we are certainly
challenged in terms of trying to respond to because, as you say, I think every
MHA is being lobbied. I know, of the number of calls and letters that I get from
colleagues, that is probably the one program that - because not only are we
talking about new entrance to the programs; we are also looking at people who
have been on the program for awhile and now find themselves in a situation where
they need some additional time. It is two-pronged. So really what is there this
year is to try to maintain. It is a matter of trying to hold the line, maintain
growth, but we certainly have not built in a lot of flexibility here to increase
the program, not in this year.
MR. HEDDERSON: Of course, as an addition to that, I know now that home
care workers are perhaps unionizing, or wherever they are going, and again we
can only predict. I assume that you are looking at it in the same light as you
are looking at other negotiations when it happens, but were it to happen,
Minister, it would obviously cost more, it would not come out of the hours. It
would be an addition put into - if it is an increase in pay or whatever, would -
MR. SMITH: Again, at this point in time none of us know how far off it
is. Certainly, in terms of the agencies, it will probably happen reasonably
quickly but in terms of the self-managed there is a big debate surrounding that
whole piece, as you would know. I do not know, in the final analysis, how that
is going to play itself out because it has been a debate that has been there for
years and I do not know.
Certainly, from our perspective, we would want to honour the commitment that
we have to our clients at this point in time. We certainly could not see
ourselves in a circumstance where we would be scaling back because we would have
to try and make the monies that are available right now just to fit the bill.
MR. HEDDERSON: Okay.
Just a few more questions and then I will be out of your hair.
I know - my health facilities, of course, are Whitbourne and Carbonear - the
foundation goes every year with good fundraising activities, telethons and so
on, and every year the same question is asked, which I am going to ask as well,
and that is the dollar for dollar. I know last year we were very fortunate in
that area. Again, Minister, will that come in time or have you made a decision,
or what can they expect?
MR. SMITH: My understanding is the provision is still there. Is there
money for the matching at this point in time?
MR. THOMPSON: With the Health Care Corporation, which has a provincial
mandate and a regional mandate, there is still a fulfillment on matching
foundations that we will still be paying on. As for other foundations across the
Province, I will have to defer to Donna to give you the details.
MS BREWER: Of the $26 million that was budgeted for capital equipment to
date, we have notified boards of roughly around $20 million of that allocation
so there is flexibility. I guess this year, the proviso, we would have to say to
boards it has to be on equipment that will fit the federal criteria. Another
criteria that we have with boards is that in a lot of cases we would look at
replacement equipment but if it is new equipment they would have to come forward
to us with a plan as to how they plan to manage the operating costs.
They are there and the initial allocation of $20 million - if a board had
indicated to us that they had planned to do fundraising, and it fit within their
priorities and it is something reasonable, yes, we would have said yes.
Throughout the year there is a bit of money that as boards come forward with
requests we will take a look at it.
MR. THOMPSON: We do not have a general Province-wide program for matching
for foundations but where boards have come forward with opportunities, where
they think that they can have a good fundraising opportunity and they are asking
for a one-to-one match for a piece of equipment that fits the definition and
fits overall priorities then there is a marriage there, but it is not a general
program around the Province.
MR. HEDDERSON: I have a list of that equipment from the hospital and I
think it can be matched up because it was the length of my arm. There are a
couple of pieces there that I am sure could match up.
The long-term health facility earmarked, I should not say for Carbonear but
for the area, again I just want to get a sense, Minister, because some of the
municipalities are, even as we speak, lobbying for such a facility. The question
I have, of course, is - I do not think a decision has been made - what is the
process there with regard to that long-term facility?
MR. SMITH: In terms of your particular area, Carbonear-Conception Bay
North, because, as you say, there has been no decision made as to where the
facility will be going, not to my knowledge, but that decision would be a
decision of the board as well once that happens.
During the year, I met with the officials in the area. I have met with the
hospital board and key players in the area, visited the facilities that are
there, and talked to them about that part of it. Where it will be will be the
easy part. The decision right now that everybody is waiting on is whether or not
the development will go ahead.
What we committed to do during the year was to look at three areas: Corner
Brook on the West Coast, Conception Bay North, and St. John's, as possibly
being part of what is referred to as P3 or private-public partnerships as a way
of providing these facilities, and I guess we did that because what we were
looking at was a price tag of about $200 million to deal with the whole
structure.
We have done a fair amount of exploration and analysis, if you will, on P3,
the possibilities. We have had our own in-house committee that has looked at it.
We have had people who have travelled to the mainland and looked at what is
happening in other jurisdictions. We have put together a fair degree of
information, including here in St. John's. We did a pilot with Chancellor
Park, which is the only private for-profit facility right now that we have of
this kind in the Province. Of course, the government has committed to go forward
with an Expression of Interest in the Corner Brook area. So, I guess what
happens to your area of the Province is going to depend on what happens as we -
because right now we are moving with just the one so that we can look at
something that is manageable. This is a whole new experience for us, so rather
than trying to embark on looking at the whole enchilada, if you will, to look at
one particular piece so that we can have it in a manageable size that we can
work with. Should the Corner Brook piece play itself out, I guess at that point
in time then we would have to decide as to whether or not we would then proceed
with your area and St. John's. A commitment is to those three areas. Needs
have definitely been identified. There is absolutely no question there.
MR. HEDDERSON: I just wanted to get a sense of urgency. Obviously there
is not a sense of urgency. There is a sense of urgency in need but with regard
to the process you are more or less piloting and will go from there.
MR. SMITH: They do not need to start lobbying for the location yet.
MR. HEDDERSON: What is that again?
MR. SMITH: They will have lots of time to lobby for the location yet.
MR. HEDDERSON: Okay, just a couple of more.
The healthy living initiatives, and obviously we are talking almost like drug
subsidies and that sort of thing, Minister, is there anything in the near future
with regard to healthy living as getting out ahead? I know it has been talked
about and so on.
MR. SMITH: What we did this year, of course, as a follow-up to the launch
of our Strategic Health Plan, we have set up our Wellness Committee. I do not
know; who can report on the Wellness Committee, where they are right now in
terms of their work. Lynn?
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: The wellness council has been active for the last several
months and hope to have a framework document (inaudible) with priorities ready
for around June for some consultation and so on. They are also very closely
linked to initiatives in Atlantic Canada around obesity, active living, physical
activity, and also at the national level around those initiatives with the
federal government. So, yes, it is definitely a priority and there have been
significant stakeholders brought together to participate in this count. Needless
to say, there are lots of priorities and interests from municipalities to
different interest groups around that table.
MR. HEDDERSON: If I might ask, would you be the leader ministry in this
or just - you would be, obviously -
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: Yes.
MR. HEDDERSON: - and the other departments like Education and that would
MS VIVIAN-BOOK They are all represented around the council.
MR. HEDDERSON: Okay.
One last thing. I seem to be doing my district more than anything, but I
attended a meeting on the dialysis, Minister, and, of course, we are very
hopeful. I just want, again, a sense of where it is and perhaps where it is
going, and the possibilities?
MR. SMITH: Certainly in terms of, as you mentioned, dialysis is a service
that is of concern to a number of areas in the Province. For the last few years,
we have been working on doing a satellite operation, one in Clarenville and one
in Stephenville, as a way of getting the service outside of the larger centres.
Right now, dialysis is offered in Corner Brook, in Grand Falls and in St. John's,
but we have requests from your area. There were requests from Marystown. I know
St. Anthony, actually, has been approved. The unfortunate thing about the St.
Anthony situation, from the time that St. Anthony was approved until we were
ready to move on it, the number of patients who were medically stable who were
there, there was an insufficient number, because so many people had moved on.
They had to go somewhere to get the service, so the numbers are no longer there.
We do have a provincial committee that will be reporting within a few weeks.
What it will be doing is looking at evaluating the operation in Clarenville and
in Stephenville and giving us some input there as to the efficiency of these
operations, as a way to proceed, and also will be giving us advice as to the
provincial picture.
Anything that we do with regard to that particular service will be based on
the report of the provincial committee, which does operate independently. I
think from my perspective, I have said, whenever I have met with people - and
you will recall from my meeting with the group, that yourself and Roland
attended - I think people appreciate that it is better to have that kind of
advice coming from people who operate at the professional level rather than
leaving it as a political decision, because it is just too easy to make a
political decision just to give into the pressure to provide it but it might not
always necessarily be the best decision.
We should know within a few weeks. Loretta, do you have any idea when we
might expect the report?
MS CHARD: Yes, Minister, the committee are in the final stages of their
work right now. They are expecting that within the next two to three weeks they
will be able to wrap that up. As the minister has said, it is an area of high
demand. We know that from a national perspective the increase in need for
dialysis services is about 9 per cent to 10 per cent annually. We are asking
this committee to look at our Province and see if our numbers fit in the same
context, and to look at an overall management process for end-stage renal
disease. It is not simply just lacing someone on a machine. There are various
stages to chronic kidney disease. Some people can manage that process and want
to have some choice with managing it at home versus in the unit. There are also
some learnings from other provinces that, in certain areas, a dialysis unit at a
satellite level worked well. We know that the skill mix in some of those is
different from what we do here as well.
We are looking for a comprehensive approach to the issue of a major disease.
We know that it is going to continue to rise with the aging population, the high
rate of hypertension that we have in the Province, and the high rate of
diabetes, all of which contribute to end-stage renal disease.
MR. HEDDERSON: One final comment, Minister, if I could, and that is to
say that, as I alluded to before, I have some dealings with a lot of your field
workers. I would like to go on the record as saying that in all my dealings they
have been very, very professional. Tough love, I must add, but I would have to
compliment them, more particularly those in my district. I must say, a great
relationship with them and they are a credit to your department.
MR. SMITH: Thank you, Tom, for that.
Also, I say to you, as Minister of Health, I want to compliment you on your
change in your own lifestyle. You are taking this wellness to heart, with all
the weight off you. Even Donna remarked at the beginning of the meeting and said
that -
MR. HEDDERSON: I was kind of hoping to be picked up as a poster boy. I am
open to it, Minister, especially with the election coming up. I do not mind
going before the cameras with testimonials.
WITNESS: Tom and I will do the before and after shots. I am the before.
MADAM CHAIR: Mr. Wiseman, are you ready to start your questioning?
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Thank you, Madam Chair.
Minister, I have some points I want to cover off with you. Before I do, I
want to compliment you on your announcement today. I think that was a very
humane thing to have agreed to leave the thirty people in the pilot at
Chancellor Park. I think that was a very reasonable decision. I commend you for
that.
MR. SMITH: Thank you.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: There are a couple of things I want to get into with
respect to the budget itself. Before I do that, can you just qualify for me,
Minister, I just want to get some sense of what the Province got out of the
recent First Ministers' Accord and the federal budget that came down. There
were four or five categories in which funding was allocated through that. If I
run down through them, can you tell me what this Province's share of that was?
MR. SMITH: Yes, we can provide that.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: There was the $9.5 billion in transfers to the
provinces and territories over the five-year period. What was our share of that?
MR. THOMPSON: Is that the CHST category?
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: No, that was the - I should not say that. It is not
identified as that. There is another category, $2.5 billion in immediate
investment through the Canada Health and Social Transfer.
MR. THOMPSON: Okay.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I assume the other one must be as well, actually, there
is no other mechanism to do it.
MR. THOMPSON: There are so many different tables produced, I do not know
which one you are looking at, but from what you have said so far I think I
understand. The $9 billion would have been the amount announced in September,
2000, and therefore -
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: That is the balance of it flowing through, is it?
MR. THOMPSON: Right - had already been built into the Province's base
budgeting. So it was not new to the - if I read your phrase correctly, the $2.5
billion that was being made available through CHST as a result of the FMM
accord, that was - and each Province had an ability to take its share either
spread over three years or all in one year or all in two years. So our Province's
share out of that total amount is $42.5 million. Donna, correct me if I am wrong
there. We have chosen to take it all in year one, so that $42.5 million into
CHST flows into the Province's revenues in 2003-2004.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: In this year coming, in 2003-2004?
MR. THOMPSON: Correct.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Then the other one was the $16 billion over five years
for health reform, targeted primary and for primary health care, home care and
catastrophic drug coverage.
MR. THOMPSON: In the current fiscal year, $17 million of that flows into
our revenues.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Seventeen million in this year?
MR. THOMPSON: Correct.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Then the other category was the $5.5 billion over five
years in health initiatives, including diagnostic medical equipment, health
information technology and so on.
MR. THOMPSON: There are a number of additional pieces there, but the key
one is the medical and the diagnostic equipment fund. Through that one, and I
believe that was $1.5 billion nationally -
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Pardon me?
MR. THOMPSON: - $1.5 billion nationally, that particular fund. Of that,
this Province is bringing in $25.5 million, and we are taking that all in
2003-2004. Now you said it was a $5 billion amount. The extra categories -
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Health information technology was there as well.
MR. THOMPSON: Health info (inaudible). The rest of those items are not
items that have transfers to the provincial government. They might be national
organizations. They might be Health Canada programs, but none of the extra or
those additional ones flow money into our coffers.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay, but we have gotten all we are going to get out of
that because we have pulled it all into this year.
MR. THOMPSON: Well, except for the health perform fund, because that fund
where we are getting $17 million will grow each year over the next five years.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay.
Alright, I just wanted to clarify, to have some sense of what came in this
year that was earmarked for health. So what we have, you have taken $42.5
million, which is a three-year allocation, and pumped it into this year. You
have the $25.5 million, which is for the technology. So there is $68 million
that you have pulled from the feds in this year and flowing it in through this
year's budget. Is that correct?
MR. THOMPSON: Right.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Maybe I can start, Minister, if you do not mind. Tom
kind of went for the heads and I will probably do a combination. I will refer to
some of the things in the Estimates but also in some of the other documents like
the releases that you had and some of the things in the Strategic Health Plan,
if you do not mind.
MR. SMITH: Sure.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: If the Chair will allow me to bounce all over the
place.
The $26 million for capital equipment. From within that $26 million that you
announced this year, you are going to buy the new MRI, and PACS comes out of
that as well?
MR. SMITH: That is right.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: And the rest, will that all be used for diagnostic
equipment?
MR. SMITH: Yes, my understanding is all that $26 million -
MR. THOMPSON: The full $26 million - the $25.5 million is from the
federal fund - is towards diagnostic and medical equipment, and that includes
patient care equipment as well. All of those categories are eligible within the
FMM Accord money.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I remember the last time there was some broad
definition of what constituted medical equipment. If I am not mistaken, I think
last year in this same discussion you furnished me with a list of what you did
spend and how you spent it; some carriage bands and things like that, and
dietary equipment did not necessarily fit the medical definition. Are there new
criteria this time that you have to comply with?
MR. THOMPSON: It is an unusual instrument, the FMM Accord, because
essentially the money is being transferred to the provincial government. We get
to make our own decisions about what we invest in, but there are phrases in the
Accord which we must honour. The phrases are diagnostic and medical equipment
and within that, patient care, as I said.
We have a lot of flexibility within those terms to apply to types of
equipment that we chose, but clearly, we are not going to apply it to things
like toasters and lawnmowers and ice-making machines. Those things are not part
of those categories. We develop our investment criteria in this Province for the
things that make sense, but fitting within. We are not constrained by specific
federal criteria. They have not supplied us with words to narrow this down, but
we are honouring a legitimate definition of equipment of that kind.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I guess my question, more to the point, would be the
types of things that got financed the last time. If in a years' time I ask for
the same list, would I get a similar sprinkling of types of equipment that was
purchased the last time, or will it be much more focused on direct patient
activity?
MR. THOMPSON: It will be somewhat more focused than last time, but you
will see things like (inaudible) wheelchairs, bed lifts, specialized equipment
like that.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I think the last time there was a couple millions
dollars spent on computers and stuff. It is a bit of a stretch to say it was
medical equipment.
MR THOMPSON: But PACS, as an information technology component. Very, very
much related to diagnostic. It is a diagnostic tool, but not just desktops. No,
you will not see desktops.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The other stuff was for Meditech. The implementation of
Meditech software, so it was not PACS.
In the Budget, Minister, you announced - and you commented here tonight as
well - the process for making the decision about the MRI. Do you have some sense
of when you will be making that decision?
MR. SMITH: We are just starting the process. I do not know how long it
will take.
Loretta, are you working with that particular one?
MS CHARD: Yes, we are in the process of trying to now iron out who a good
facilitator might be for that process, and to get letters of invitations
settled. I guess the date will depend upon when we can nail down an appropriate
facilitator and when we can bring the groups together. We are hoping within a
month or so.
MR. SMITH: With that one, Ross, as you can appreciate, I think what is
happening is that we are seeing a lot of - there is tremendous lobbying
throughout the Province. I think from our perspective it is almost an impossible
situation for any of us right now. So, really, what we are trying to do is find
a way - again, going back to a response I made to Tom's question earlier - to
try to at least get the politics out of the decision making as much as we can.
What we have committed to, as a department, is for our decisions to be
evidence-based. Really, in this one here, I know it is not going to be as
straightforward.
There are two issues really, one is whether we go with the fixed as opposed
to mobile. That is the one piece, and if a decision is that the way to go is
fixed, well where should it go? It is kind of a difficult one because
politically, regardless of where you put it, it is a no win situation. If we can
get the appropriate mechanism in place, especially with our boards and our
medical personnel kind of looking at that and saying: On the base of the
evidence this is the recommendation we make. We think that is the fairest way to
do it.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: You have a better chance of de-politicizing if you
leave it with physicians not the boards, is what I am saying. That is a
commentary by the way.
The other is the PACS; the PACS money is coming out of this twenty-five
total?
WITNESS: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What will this do now to the Province, this way that
you have done here (inaudible) what you have done over the last couple of years?
Will we now have any health facility in the Province that has X-ray capacity?
Will they be linked in some fashion through a provincial network? How far along
in this process will you be with this step right here?
MR. SMITH: We certainly will be, but I do not have the details.
MS BREWER: We will be completing what we call phase one. There will be
PACS capability in every single board but it will not be every single site
within every single board. There is probably another $5 million or $6 million in
phase two. To us it is a good start. From Gander East we have good coverage now.
Really, the focus now, in addition to a further investment of the health care
corporations, is to look at boards west.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Do you have some sense of what phase two will cost you?
MS BREWER: No, I will have to get that for you. I think it is at least
another $5 million. It is possibly more.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Given that you have taken the three-year federal money
upfront it is going to have to come from provincial sources as you move forward
with the next part.
MS BREWER: Way back in the beginning - and Loretta may recall this -
there was a provincial PACS committee. They, at that time, indicated if they
went province-wide there would be operating savings. I think even the health
care corporation are saying they may take the $2 million that we have, because
what happens is that you have - lets say film costs, you save some storage
costs. There may be potential with phase one, if we get it in place, that we can
start generating some operating savings which we can probably reinvest.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Minister, you commented about the personal care homes
and the one-point-three and the increase in numbers of subsidies. Can you tell
us how you have broken that down in the last couple of years? Let's say last
year and this year; how you plan to do it this year? Last year it equaled
one-point-three and this year you are putting another one-point-three in. How
much of that went to increasing the number of subsidies and how much of it went
then to increase the fees paid to the homeowners for the residents? What was the
split?
MR. SMITH: Who has the detail on that? Donna?
MS BREWER: The fiscal 2002-2003, the additional subsidies were roughly
around $379,200, and the rate increase was approximately $412, but in addition
to that, there were other further rate increases. What happens is that when the
federal government increases its OAS and GIS, we then pass that increase on to
the private operators in terms of the rate. For anybody over sixty-five it is
not a cost, but anybody who is in that home under sixty-five we have to pick up
extra subsidy. Of course, we never know from year to year what that rate is
going to be. So, we start the year thinking that it is roughly going to be half
and half. Right now Lynn and I just signed letters, basically, effective April 1
we are increasing the rate $25.40. That rate increase is roughly around
$500,000.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: How many new subsidies will you be adding this year?
MS BREWER: We hope to be able to add around 136; but, again, it is going
to depend on what increases OAS and GIS, and whether or not we have to divert
some of that increase subsidy to further rate increases.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: How many subsidies do you have now in total,
provincially? I have the number of subsidized beds but the number of subsidies?
MS BREWER: The number of subsidies; 1,297 is the number that I have here
for 2002-2003. It is my understanding there are roughly around 2,200 beds.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: So if they increase 136, it brings you up another
1,400.
Minister, I know this has been issue that has come across your desk a number
of times. A couple of constituents of mine have been party to the letter that
has been sent to you from homeowners that have a bit of a quagmire, from what I
see of it. The homeowners who got into this business many years ago have
subsidized beds, and many of them have not necessarily plowed a lot of money
back into the capital improvements in their homes. Now with the subsidies to the
client, and not to the homes - which, by the way, I concur with 100 per cent -
has created a situation now where they have a competitive position that they did
not have before.
If you go from a monopoly to a competition, things change. The more you move
away from that monopoly the more difficult it becomes for those who established
themselves and have financed themselves, assuming there is a monopoly. Not that
I have looked at a lot of them, but a number of them I have, the financial
statements of them over the last couple of years, and they do not need very much
of a financial blow to close them up. One of the things that will make a
difference to some of them is a requirement placed on them by the Fire
Commissioner's Office, which again I concur with the need to be safe and it is
appropriate that they do.
Have you given some consideration about how you are going to manage that
implementation, number one, but the other thing, too, manage what is going to
happen to some of those homes? We have seen some of them closed already, not a
large number but there have been a few that have closed and there are several on
the brink of closing. Have you given some consideration of how you are going to
manage that and what you might be in a position to do?
I understand that some have written you requesting a meeting to discuss the
concept of eliminating the subsidized bed by having the department buy back the
subsidized bed, which gives them a cash infusion, and then let them play the
field with the other players who are trying to attract the subsides that the
residents have.
MR. SMITH: It is a very important issue. It a very complex one, as you
would know. We are currently in the process of doing a thorough review of the
whole area of long-term care, including the personal care homes, and looking at
all aspects of them. The recent development, in terms of the Fire Commissioner,
again, as you say, it is difficult to.... Obviously, when I was asked at the
time, it is hard not to supportive of the initiative because you are talking
about the safety of the clients who live there, and we certainly have to be
supportive of that. Having said that, we are not totally unaware or insensitive
to what this is doing to the owners of these establishments. When I was asked at
the time, when it was announced, was the department prepared to commit to assist
them, the answer was no, because really there is no money there right now for us
to assist. As part of our review, it is certainly something that we will be
looking at.
Where there are individual homes, I would assume - there is a two-year period
in which they have to do this, so it is not like they have been told by the Fire
Commissioner that you have to have this next week or next month. There is ample
time there, I think, to get a plan in place to deal with it. As each home gets
itself in a situation, I know exactly what they are confronted with and it may
very well be in the final analysis dealing with them one on one. That is maybe
where it has to be, because obviously they do provide a very valuable service.
We are certainly not interested in putting these people out of business. That is
not what it is about, but in the meantime it is trying to maintain these things.
The other piece, as you mentioned, having the subsidies attached to the
person rather than to the home, is again in response to some pressures that we
have had over the years, trying to provide people with the mobility and the
flexibility to be able to choose where they want to go, and exercise the subsidy
and where they want to go to live. Now we recognize that for some of these home
owners it may present some problems as well, but I think in
part it has been
driven by the fact that over the years - I think it is no secret that we
certainly hear from people from time to time saying that you see a big
difference in the services in one area of the Province as compared to others in
terms of the standards that are there. I suppose part of the argument is that if
the subsidies are attached to the person then the person has the option to go
and select a place where they think they want to live, rather than being forced
to go and live in a place they might feel is not up to standard. They have no
choice because that is the only way that they can get the subsidy.
We are engaged in a total review of that whole area. We have a number of
problems there, on the personal care side and certainly on the long-term care
side, and we will be developing a strategy encompassing all aspects of that
particular industry.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Who is doing that study? Are you doing that in-house?
MR. SMITH: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: On that point, by the way, have you responded to that
group of people who sent you that letter requesting a meeting to have that
discussion about their subsidy?
MR. SMITH: I could not tell you, Ross, there are so many requests for
meetings. Give me the specifics after and I will be able to let you know. More
than likely, if they asked for a meeting, I would say they have gotten it. I do
not know when, but if they haven't gotten it, I am sure it is on my
schedule
somewhere.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: They haven't gotten it yet. I was just curious about
whether you had it on your agenda.
MR. SMITH: We will certainly check on it. Is it from your area?
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: One of them. There were four of them, I think, who
signed the letter. One of them is from my area.
MR. SMITH: Is anyone aware of that request for -
WITNESS: I will check into the timing of it. I know that was in process.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I am going to do what Tom did. I am going to take
advantage of this discussion and talk to you about an issue that is a district
issue. I want to talk to you about the other one where you talk about capital
commitments for next year. I have had some discussions, obviously, with you,
Minister, about this issue, and yourself, Robert, as deputy: the Clarenville
long-term care facility. I just want to clarify a couple of things in terms of
what I understand is actually happening. The $500,000 that was allocated last
year and the year before is still $500,000 that is there to be used by the board
to continue with the design work for the facility.
MR. SMITH: Yes, that is right.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: That $500,000 is - I need to ask this question again,
Minister, because I have gotten a bit of information that suggests otherwise. I
understand that is simplistically expressed, I guess - is the SGE Group have
been engaged as the company who is going to do the engineering and design work
and $500,000 gets allocated for that. The assumption would be that one $500,000
cheque at some point, or a combination of cheques totalling $500,000 will get
written to the SGE Group in exchange for that service because they will provide
the service because they have been engaged to do it. I have some information
that suggests that some other- that fund has been encroached upon for other
studies and other activities, planning activities on behalf of the department in
designing or defining concepts for long-term care services, long-term care
design, and that all of that $500,000 will not necessarily be dedicated to the
facility in Clarenville. Can you -
MR. SMITH: Again, that is news to me. I will ask if Robert can speak to
that. I am certainly not aware of that.
MR. THOMPSON: I am not aware of that either. To put it again in simple
terms, there was $500,000 allocated. We entered into, with Works, Services and
Transportation, an arrangement with a consulting firm to undertake work that was
estimated to be valued at $500,000. That work will be brought through to
completion. I do not know anything about what you say. We will look into it. If
have some extra information to help us pinpoint it, that would be helpful, but I
know nothing about what you have said.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: It might be an issue of - works and services are doing
the work on behalf of the department. The money was allocated through the
department and the vote gets passed over to works and services to engage the
work. I assume that is the process, isn't it? So, when it gets in works and
services, I understand what may have happened: that works and services have used
that pot of money, knowing that it is not going to be flowing quickly in this
year, to pay for services that they have needed to have in helping them come up
with concept designs for long-term care facilities. In a stretch, one could say
that the information gained through that process might get used and that
knowledge would be transferred to the SGE Group to be used and incorporated in
the design for the long-term care facility in Clarenville. That is a bit of a
stretch in my view.
Minister, if you could - I appreciate your response that you will check - I
would like you to either confirm that is not true or tell me and confirm for me
that, in fact, all of that $500,000 will be used and dedicated to the design.
Therefore, I can only assume that it will all be paid to the SGE Group because
they have been engaged to do it.
MR. SMITH: Again, just to reiterate, my understanding, Ross, is that
certainly as far as the department is concerned, that $500,000 is there for that
purpose. Robert and I were just talking because I was asking him about the issue
you are raising, how would that money actually flow between our two departments.
If there is a concern - we are not aware of any - we will certainly take it
under advisement and have Robert follow up on it and see what we can find out
and do.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I would appreciate that.
MR. SMITH: We can communicate to you on that.
MR. THOMPSON: I will clarify one other point. We would expect that the
full terms of reference for the work that was to be completed in relation to the
Clarenville facility out of that $500,000 will be brought fully to completion,
whether that is $495,000 or if -
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I know what you are saying. I was not suggesting that a
$500,000 cheque would be written as a rounded out figure to the SGE Group. It is
based on billed hours.
I can tell you where it came from, actually - not tell you where it came from
but how it got expressed. I know the SGE Group have done work that will amount
to about $40,000 of billable hours that you have not yet been billed for. When I
posed the question that if there is $40,000 worth of billable work going in and
there is a $500,000 pot, that means there is $460,000 left. The response I got
was that it was not quite that much because we have had to use some of that
money for some other parts of that same project. Therefore, that prompted me to
start querying it and that is what I discovered. You might want to verify that
for me, because if that project is - if the SGE Group are not able to bring it
to a level where $500,000 ordinarily should bring you because of that kind of
maneuvering of the money, that would be rather unfortunate.
MR. SMITH: I agree, and we will certainly check it out.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The other thing, in the other capital projects for this
year, will this seven point five finish the Fogo Centre?
MR. SMITH: My understanding is that it will, yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: It will open it, will it?
MR. SMITH: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The three point five will open Stephenville?
MR. SMITH: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What is the story on the Gander project? I ask that for
the benefit of Madam Chair, now that we are talking about our own districts. How
is that, Madam Chair? There is $400,000 there to the new wing. The other part of
that project, I understand, from what I have been hearing at least, has been
deferred for a little while to study?
MR. SMITH: That was the plan. The information that we had was that in
doing some of the work in the old
section of the hospital, there were some
concerns that came about with regard to asbestos. There was always a knowledge
that there was asbestos there but there was a realization that there was a
significant asbestos problem. If we went in there and started to complete the
work on the refurbishing of the old section, automatically, the information we
had, is that the cost of doing that would increase by some $5 million or $6
million, which causes some concern because the amount that had been budgeted to
complete the Gander - the figure that had been set some time ago was $69
million. There has been some $54 million spent to this point in time, but now we
are looking at the possibility of the figure going up as high as $75 million, so
that caused some concern and we wanted to have a second look at it to see if, in
fact - because our concern was: can the group still complete what they need in
Gander and stay within that $69 million? Now, I have had further meetings within
- as a matter of fact, as recent as today, with officials from Gander who have
come in and, in fact, they are saying they have been looking at the design
there, what needs to done, and, in fact, are prepared to commit that the project
will stay within the $69 million.
They have raised for us some issues which are of some concern to them, that
they say will need to be done in order to really make full use of the work that
has been done there. So, we have committed to take another look at that to make
sure that we are not, in fact, jeopardizing the work that has been done there by
not doing something in this year to make sure that we can utilize what is there.
But certainly in terms of major expenditures for this year, we have put it on
hold while we revisit and look at what, in fact, needs to be done there with
this new information that has come to light.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The other project announced was the $5 million for the
Grand Bank facility. I notice that is a $17.5 million project, and you are
scheduling it to be completed by the winter of 2005. Is the plan to flow that
through three fiscal years?
MR. SMITH: Donna, can you speak to that?
By the way, as well, Ross, Donna was pointing out to me Fogo was scheduled
for - when is it? The summer of -
MS BREWER: The summer of 2004. Fogo starts the next fiscal year,
2004-2005.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: There will be a need, actually, to finish off Fogo in
the next fiscal year as well, so we will see another allocation for Fogo next
year.
MS BREWER: Yes, in 2004-2005. There will be another allocation for Grand
Bank in 2004-2005 as well. The bulk of the construction looks like it is going
to occur in 2004-2005. Our forecast shows $11 million to flow in 2004-2005.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: $11 million for the next fiscal year?
MS BREWER: Yes, for Grand Bank.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: So, it is going to flow through two fiscal years, this
year and next year?
MS BREWER: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What is the balance of Fogo?
MS BREWER: Fogo, 2004-2005, was $1.3 million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What is the total cost of that project?
MS BREWER: Eleven point five million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Eleven point five million. Okay, it is right there,
yes.
Minister, in the Budget document, in the new fiscal year the operating budget
for health will increase by a further $52.5 million, so the increased budget for
this year over last year is $52.5 million. If my math is correct, what you
pulled out of the federal programs for this year is $68 million. Does that tell
me that you pulled out $68 million for the feds, you increased the budget by $52
million, so all of the increase in the budget this year is actually federal
money and you still have some left in (inaudible).
MR. SMITH: My understanding is, the actual increase is $71 million year
over year.
MS BREWER: The $52.5 million just refers to current. Does your $68
million include the capital, the capital equipment?
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Yes.
MS BREWER: The $52.5 million just refers to current account expenditures
revised budget.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: So it is $77 million.
MS BREWER: And the minister's $71 million is budget to budget but is
current and capital.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay. So the Province's investment in this year's
budget is $3 million. Is that correct?
MS BREWER: I am sorry, I missed that last part.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: That being corrected, then, if $71 million is your
total increase in the budget this year, both capital and operating, and you got
$68 million from the feds, that means the Province has invested $3 million in
this year's budget, of provincial money.
MS BREWER: What is not included in our budget yet is additional money as
a result of the ambulance negotiations and also the physician award. So we
expect during the year our expenditures are going to increase possibly to $100
million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: So in the budget, as I understand, what you have set as
a floor on the negotiations is $50 million, but that is over the term of the
contract. Is that it?
MS BREWER: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What is the arrangement for the retroactive pay and in
the first year? All the retroactive pay is going to be picked up in this year,
plus the first year's cost. Would that be correct?
MS BREWER: The money is not in our budget, but I understand the Province
has budgeted some sort of contingency.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What is the breakout in terms of the - let's say it
were $50 million. Let's say that they agree it is only $50 million and not
something different. If it is only $50 million, how much of that had your
anticipated flowing into this year? Because you have the retroactive pay to pick
up this year, plus you have the full annualized cost of that increase in this
year, what was going to be your cut of the $50 million?
MR. THOMPSON: As for a precise number, I cannot tell you. Let's assume
that there is an annual increase that hits in the first year of $50 million,
then that would be a full $50 million for 2003-2004, plus a six month
retroactive period for last year. Of course, that is a very simplistic way to
put it because the numbers will be a lot different, but that is the concept.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: It is $50 million over three years, not $50 million a
year, is it?
MR. THOMPSON: That is right. Our proposal was that by the third year
there would be $50 million more in the physicians' services budget. That might
start off at $22 million, go up to $36 million, then go up to $50 million. We do
not know what the arbitrator will say. Should you go to 100 per cent in the
first year, or 20 per cent in the first year, or a third, third, third.? We do
not know what the arbitrator will say.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What did you ask for?
MR. THOMPSON: What did we ask for? A third, third, third, I believe, was
our position.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: A third, third, third.
MR. THOMPSON: I am pretty sure it was a third, a third, a third.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Realistically if you were to be successful in what you
have asked for, you would get one-third of $50 million, plus six months of that
in this fiscal year.
MR. THOMPSON: Correct. One-third of $50 million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay, plus six months of -
A couple of areas that I would like to zero in on, if I could. In all of the
heads under the Professional Services, my math tells me that it was $1.9 million
spent last year on Professional Services and you are planing to spend another
$1.5 million this year. What do you buy with professional services? Where does
that come - what are you buying?
MS BREWER: If you look under, for example, Board Services, which is on
page 183, the Professional Services there, that is Loretta's reference to the
training which we purchased on behalf of the ambulance that we contract with the
Health Care Corporation.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: So that one there would be ambulance services?
MS BREWER: Right, yes.
Under prescription drugs, 2.2.01, page 185, that is the contract with xwave.
They actually do the adjudication of the pharmacy claims. That is $933,000 and
the rest is divvied up throughout the department for different divisions to
contract with professional consulting services.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Can you - and I know, Minister, we had this discussion
a couple of times over the last year - furnish us with a
summary of the studies
that you have had done in the last twelve months? Who they were and how much was
paid for the service?
MR. SMITH: Studies that were done?
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Studies that the HAY Report did. You are doing a report
in Labrador - Burnell and Reid.
MR. SMITH: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Can we get a copy of that?
MS BREWER: On page 184, in our Government and Agency Relations, a lot of
that - if I understand correctly, Jim - $518,000 are contributions to
federal/provincial/territorial work.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay.
The other area in the Estimates I would like to talk a little bit about is
board budgets. You are increasing the board budgets this year by $4.5 million.
Minister, did you mention that was going to the community health boards and not
the institutional boards, or is that going to be distributed among all boards,
both institutional, community and the integrated boards?
MR. SMITH: The four point one -
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The $4.5 million that has been allocated for the boards
this year?
MR. SMITH: No, that is for the institutional.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: For the institutional?
MR. SMITH: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay, so it is going to be distributed to the
institutional boards only. The community health boards will not be getting any
piece of that?
MR. SMITH: We have not budgeted an increase for the -
MR. THOMPSON: No, that is correct, but we have an allocation primarily
for home support to be allocated among the community boards. The $4.5 million
you are referring to is to manage growth in the institutional board budgets.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay.
How much is allocated for the community health boards?
MR. THOMPSON: The $4 million that was increased in our budget for home
support will be allocated this year for community boards. So, $4 million extra
is the increase that we have for those boards.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: What I am wondering - I might have missed something
because on page 25 of the Budget document, I am reading here, "In the
coming year, government will provide the boards with additional funding of $4.5
million." It just says: the boards. My question was, that $4.5 million, was
that to all boards or -
MR. THOMPSON: No, just institutional boards.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Just institutional?
MR. THOMPSON: That's right.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: You are suggesting there is another $4.5 million for
community health boards?
MR. THOMPSON: Just $4 million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Just $4 million. Okay.
MS BREWER: Just to clarify, that $4 million was allocated in 2002-2003
and just carries forward into the base for 2003-2004.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: In last year's budget there was a $5 million figure
there that you had allocated to be distributed sometime during the year, and you
have annualized that $5 million.
MS BREWER: No, the $4.5 million is on top of that $5 million. So there is
another $4.5 million. The $4 million for home support actually started to flow
to the boards this past month. They had gotten it for 2002-2003 to help them
balance their budgets this year and that $4 million will flow again, but it is
not an additional $4 million. It is the same $4 million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay, it is based in - when I look for it in here, I
will find it -
MS BREWER: Under Revised.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: - built into the revised figure under Grants and
Subsidies, on page 188 of the Budget. Is that where I would find that?
MS BREWER: Yes.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Last year it was $234 million and now you are going up
to $244 million, so there is $10 million there. In that $10 million the $4
million is flowing through that you gave them last year.
MS BREWER: Yes, but it is not an increase over revised. The reason you
are not seeing a full $4 million increase over the $233 million with the Budget
is that there were some cash flow savings, particularly in ECD and NCD, as we
start to ratchet up those programs. You had $4 million added for home support to
the boards when you also had savings elsewhere for other programs within that
activity.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay. I am going to phrase the question this way so I
will understand it. Don't make it too complicated, I will never get it.
Last year, March 31, 2003, the community health boards had this much money.
Over the course of last year you gave them $5 million.
MR. THOMPSON: In that question, we are dealing with institutional boards.
There was $5 million last year. We added to the base budgets of institutional
boards and it was allocated among them. That allocation became part of their
base and, indeed, continues to be part of their base in the current year. On top
of that base, for institutional boards, we are adding another $4.5 million. We
have not allocated between the boards but it will become part of their base
budget. Now, all of that is quite separate from the community. That is a whole
different question.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Okay.
MS BREWER: (Inaudible) institutional boards.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The institutional boards did get an increase, or are
getting that $4.5 million as an increase over and above what they had last year;
the institutional boards. The community health boards are getting increases
based on an annualization of last year's money that you gave them.
MS BREWER: Yes, all else being equal, had we not provided the $4 million
late in the fiscal year they would have been in deficit by $4 million. We are
keeping them whole starting into the next fiscal year.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The $4 million you distributed, you waited until March
to see where everybody sat in terms of deficit-wise. You made them flush, and
then you carried forward now this year and keep them at last year's base
budget.
MR. THOMPSON: Yes, that is fair. From the Estimates document you cannot
read it exactly that way because there are a lot of other things going on, but
what you have just said is accurate.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Is it? Okay. Now I understand. Just stay with me for a
little while. I am a bit slow on times but I will get it after awhile.
Let's deal with the institutional boards again. Last year, I believe, when
we had the discussion, I asked a question about the total accumulated deficits
of the institutional boards, and I also asked a question about the accumulated
deficits of the community health boards. Now here we are, a year later, and I
understand last year there was no deficit reduction plan per se, but some boards
were successful in achieving some surpluses and they have applied it against the
accumulated deficit. Can you tell me now - I know you do not have the financial
statements, but you have some sense, I am certain - as of March 31, 2003, a
month ago, what do you anticipate will be the accumulated deficits of all
boards, institutional, community and integrated boards as of that date?
MS BREWER: Right now, we are projecting about $98 million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: About $98 million?
MS BREWER: That is down from last year, when it was around $101.5
million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: So, you have taken about $2 million off the debts?
MS BREWER: Closer to $4 million.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Oh, yes, $102 million.
Minister, the boards obviously carrying that kind of a - I know some of them
had surpluses. I understand there were a couple that did not, that had some
deficits this year. I will get to that in a second, but with $98 million
accumulated deficits - and I remember listening to John Peddle of the Health
Board Association commenting on the day of the Budget, making some comment
about, and I just forget his exact words, but the suggestion was the boards will
have to look at their operations to see whether they are going to be able to
achieve some savings to live within that allocation.
If that is the case, they are going to have to do that to determine how they
are going to give within their allocation to provide services, what strategy do
you have to deal with the accumulated deficit?
MR. SMITH: Again, you mentioned in your preface to the question, one of
the things that has happened in the last little while is that most boards have,
in fact, done a good job in managing their budgets and most of them in this year
either balanced or came in with a surplus.
Our emphasis right now, at this point in time, is still working with the, I
think it is two or three boards that are still grappling with a deficit. Those
who have balanced their budgets and have moved into a surplus position, they are
already working at developing a plan to deal with their long-term debt. For us
right now the focus is still on the two or three boards, working closely with
them, to help them deal with the situation that they are faced with and the
deficit that they are encountering. One, of course, is the Health Labrador
Corporation. We have been working, have had consultants working with them this
year, and we are expecting a report within the next couple of weeks on that. The
other two boards right now are the Avalon, which is still having to struggle,
and Western, of course. These are the boards that are having the - so the
emphasis right now is to work closely with them to help them. Western has - in
recent days there has been some indication that, in fact, they may be coming to
us and looking for some assistance again in terms of what we have done with
other boards in finding someone to come in and work with them and help them try
to see where some efficiencies may be realized. We do not have a request yet to
that effect.
MR. THOMPSON: Actually, we do, so we need to go back and forth with them
to work out just the way that it will occur.
MR. SMITH: What do you anticipate their deficit to have been -
MR. THOMPSON: March 31.
MS BREWER: (Inaudible) Health Care Corporation? The latest number they
have given us is around $700,000.
MR. THOMPSON: Seven hundred thousand.
MR. SMITH: Even if the boards were still in a deficit position, I think
they have done a commendable job in grappling with it. All boards have made some
major strides and have made some difficult decisions in terms of trying to deal
with it. We do not suggest that it has been easy for the boards. They have
certainly done a remarkable job. You say yourself, the fact that we are seeing -
the debt load is declining. We are actually seeing, for the first time in a long
time, that we are starting to move in the right direction. We still have a ways
to go but we are certainly starting to move in the right direction.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Minister, I am looking at a document here that was on
the Health Board Association Web site. It was a presentation that they made to
your colleague, the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board, in
February as a part of the pre-Budget consultations. There are a bunch of
headings in here and they have addressed a number of different issues.
On the issue of funding, just let me read this, it said: There are two
funding issues which will inhibit the implementation of the Strategic Health
Plan if not addressed: health board deficits and the lack of a strategic funding
model.
If this is - and I assume it is - the collective view of the health boards in
the Province, and I gather from the rest of the document here, from reading it,
there has been a fair bit of discussion with the department around developing
some kind of a funding model different than you are doing now, how have you
responded to the association on these two points?
MR. SMITH: Again, I guess, from our perspective, certainly we work
closely with the boards. Obviously, these are the people who are delivering the
services and these are the ones who are meeting the challenges.
In terms of the funding models, there are number of specific issues that we
deal with them on a regular basis, and some of these we are pursuing on an
ongoing basis. The particular document that you referenced, I am not familiar
with. I have not seen the actual presentation, but I would assume there would
have been discussions that would have been held with Robert and the boards and
CEOs, so I will ask him if he wants to speak to that.
MR. THOMPSON: On the point of the accumulated deficit, and the extent to
whether or not that inhibits their ability to help address the issues on the
Strategic Health Plan, I am not sure we can agree with them, that this is
exactly the right way to phrase it, because over the last number of years as
their deficit situations grew we provided supplemental funding that allowed them
a big enough budget to deal with the interest costs of carrying their
accumulated deficit. So at least we provided them with enough funding to remain
stable.
Certain boards, too, which were mentioned, might continue to have an
accumulating deficit where the interest costs are getting larger, but for almost
all boards, and for some of them that are going in the other direction now,
their financial flexibility is getting better. It is a variable situation across
the Province by board; so, as a generic statement, we take some issue with that.
As the situation gets better, for most boards, without us even providing a
higher grant, they will have more financial flexibility than they have now
because their interest costs will be reduced. Of course, they do need to find a
component within their budget to pay back those deficits, so we will continue to
work with individual boards on how that can be sourced.
It is a more complicated area than just this. On the strategic funding model
in this Province, it is a very complicated matter to come up with a different
funding model than the one we have now, because while the boards' association
are saying: If you provided funding based on age, sex, demographic profile, as
well as the number of people that come through our institutions, and maybe some
of their health characteristics, then you would truly be matching funding with
the need that is already there.
We find, every time we tackle this problem, that every region is so unique
and has such unique needs that the effort that needs to go into measuring the
uniqueness of each region, whether it be because of small populations or
aboriginal populations or urban-tertiary care needs, that the formulas become so
complicated that they actually get in the way of making clear decisions.
I am just trying to give you a flavour for the complexity of it. We can move
on many of the elements in the Strategic Health Plan without having this one
single issue resolved. All of the twenty or thirty elements of the Strategic
Health Plan do not require a revised funding model. We think we can always
improve the funding model, but it is not a one-to-one relationship.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The other part of this document, Minister, in the
conclusion the board goes on to say: We do caution that health boards may need
bridge funding to bring about certain changes in the system and hope this will
be forthcoming if required.
I guess as we move into some of these new initiatives in a wellness model,
there is a transition. The document seems to suggest that there is a transition
needed and that transition funding has to be provided to the institutional
boards to keep that side going while you are reinvesting money in the wellness
model in new directions, (inaudible) just pulling the rug out from underneath
them.
MR. SMITH: That is a very valid point. It is a challenge. In times of
tight budgets, while we want to really emphasis and underline the wellness piece
of our strategy, trying to find the additional resources to dedicate to that, we
acknowledge, is difficult. In time, and we are talking long term here, we would
hope to see a significant shift from the acute side to the wellness side.
Obviously that is long term, because the idea of wanting to focus on the
wellness is that over time we would see less and less need, and when people's
health had improved, by making that strategic investment, then we would hope in
time we would see dividends because it would require a smaller investment on the
other side.
Again, it is long term and it is a challenge for us right now in finding the
resource. We have in this year - what is our commitment to the wellness piece in
the Budget?
WITNESS: (Inaudible) new initiatives $1.1 million.
MR. SMITH: Are there other pieces now in the wellness initiatives?
WITNESS: (Inaudible).
MR. SMITH: Again, very small amounts because the challenge is in terms of
trying to find those monies, and for the boards as well. In difficult times, it
will be difficult to make that transition, as you referenced. It is going to
take us time to get there but, in the meantime, we are moving in that direction
and emphasizing the importance of the wellness piece. I guess, from our
perspective, the committee we have in place in developing specific initiatives,
as these come forward then certainly we will have to find the necessary
resources to implement these new initiatives as they are identified and brought
forward.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Minister, now that I am on this report, I might as well
deal with some of the other points that are in here. One of them talks about
accountability. Let me just read you this statement: Health boards are
particularly concerned with the need for standards and benchmarks for wait
times. It is clear that consistently applied provincial standards and guidelines
are essential to evidence-based practice leading to the most effective use of
health services.
The wait times is an issue. Our office gets, on a regular basis, calls from
people who are waiting for months and months for MRIs or for some diagnostic
tests. There is a range of things that I have found. Let me just share a couple
of examples. When I read this in this report, it stood out for me as being a -
obviously they have recognized that we need to address this issue. Let me give
you an example.
If you were to call the Cancer Centre to get some information about wait
times, you get a bunch of different answers depending on how you qualify your
question. If you call looking for - someone who needed to be referred to a
cardiologist recently, who needed an appointment with the Cath Lab, the
requisition went in and sat on someone's desk until that person was able to
actually identify a date. You key them into the system when you can identify a
date. So, the date that the requisition is received in the hospital is today. In
four weeks' time someone calls and says: Can I find out when my appointment
is? They cannot tell them because they are not in the system. The reason they
are not in the system is, the person keying it in did not do it until they were
able to give them a date. When you then ask the Health Sciences for their wait
times, they will go in, if they look electronically, they will tell you: Well,
we entered this person today, they have an in appointment six weeks' time, so
there is a six week wait. What they do not tell you is that the requisition sat
there for four weeks before it got keyed in.
MR. SMITH: I am not familiar with that.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: There is a range of things, I just use that to
illustrate an example, not to talk about these (inaudible) -
MR. SMITH: I understand.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: - but to talk about the whole issue of developing a set
of standards for measuring wait times, because every institution that I have
called inquiring about appointments for people, I have had to qualify my
question. When I get an answer, I have to qualify the answer they have given me
because, if not, I will not understand what the status is when I hang up.
MR. SMITH: It is a very important issue. The particular nuance that you
referenced I am not familiar with but I certainly get the point.
Certainly, wait lists are a concern for all of us in all areas and we have
tried to move in some specific areas to make the intervention. On the diagnostic
side, we have certainly put emphasis on increasing the expenditure of some
diagnostic equipment. I was talking to the staff (inaudible) not long ago, the
CAT Scan was the piece of equipment that people wanted. Now we have that pretty
well right throughout the Province and you do not have to wait. Now it is the
MRI. We are moving to the MRI. By the time we get caught up in MRI, I guess it
will be the next piece of technology that comes along.
Unfortunately, as people who work within the system know and tell me, just
because a new technology does not come along it does not necessarily mean that
the old piece becomes obsolete and there is a trade-off, that it just builds one
on the other.
One of the specific areas that comes to mind, and we hear a lot of in this
Province, is the area of cardiac surgery. We do have a very high incidence of
the disease in the Province. We have made a concerted effort in recent years to
increase the number of interventions. The number of cardiac surgeries has grown
year over year, but yet the wait list is still long. There are plans to - I
think the difficulty right now is the shortage of anaesthesiologists. I think
once that is done we will be able to increase the number still further, but to
eliminate the wait list or to bring them down to a manageable level is certainly
challenging. I guess the only thing is, in terms of the wait list as well - if I
could continue on for just a second on that - especially in the areas like
cardiac, again, where you have to depend on the professionals who work within
the system to make sure that the people who are most in need of the service are
moving to the top and not just a matter of waiting your turn in the queue, sort
of thing. I think that does work. Certainly, we are all concerned about wait
lists and we want to try to reduce them as much as we can.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Minister, what about the recommendations and
suggestions of the board there? There are no standards in place for developing
what should be a standard wait time for certain procedures. In fact, having a
mechanism - you mentioned cardiac surgery. I went in on a Web site the other
day, Ontario, and they have - I can go in today and find out when I can get my
next appointment, in half a dozen hospitals, if I want cardiac surgery in
Ontario. It is on the Web site. They will tell you when your next (inaudible).
If I am a physician, I assume, and I want to refer someone to send them to
Ontario I can just go in on the Web site, scan which one I can get into first,
call that hospital and get my patient in there if they want to go to Ontario,
because it is on the Web site. They monitor. It was a critical issue for them.
They needed to have a mechanism in place to have a handle on where they are
going with it. I guess that is what they are suggesting here in this report,
that in the Province we need to have established some kind of mechanism to get a
handle on what it is we have out there.
I remember a few years ago the issue about wait lists to get into nursing
homes. They said there were 2,000 people on it. What they found were 1,000
people, but they were on fifteen different lists. Until that got tidied up with
a single entry, you did not know exactly what you had going for you. The same
thing happens now with these wait lists for all kinds of things that you are
getting done. It is a real problem. I think, Minister, especially as you move
forward with expanding the use of technology - I will not say it is simple, but
it is much easier with the penetration of computer technology that exists in
facilities today to be able to do this. I think it is something that is really
worth giving some consideration to so that we can get a handle on what we really
have out there.
MR. SMITH: It is certainly something that has been talked about. It is a
very valid observation and we certainly had discussions around it. In fact, it
is something that has been pursued at the national level. I think even as part
of the most recent negotiations, there are actually discussions at looking at
the national norms. It is certainly a concern for everyone. I think it is a
valid observation.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: There is one other area, Minister, and maybe you can
give us an update. I remember last year when we sat here there was a
section in
your budget that dealt with - where you were talking about putting $800,000 into
the expansion at the Waterford. Maybe you can - before I ask my question, what
is the status of that project now? Is that done, by the way?
MR. SMITH: I think it must be pretty well near completion right now. Who
has the information on that?
MS CHARD: I am not quite sure of the finish date but I know they are
working through that process. They are not quite ready yet but it is moving
along. I cannot be more definitive than that. I can get a projected date for you
and let you know.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I guess the most recent inquiry of the two incidents we
had with the RCMP and the RNC has really heightened an awareness in the Province
around the lack of mental health services. I just read from your last year's
budget document where it says: government is awaiting the results of a review of
mental health services which will assist in identifying future priorities. That
was last year in March this time. When you released your strategic plan in
September you had a similar phrase in there about: recognize the need to have a
strategic plan or some kind of plan. I forget the phrase now but you
acknowledged that it was an area which needed some attention and you need to
develop a strategy and a plan.
Then the Speech from the Throne just recently, a similar kind of comment. The
government "... recognizes that a new strategy is needed in the area of
mental health. It is the lack of community-based services that is most obvious.
My Government will formulate a mental health strategy leading to a more
comprehensive set of mental health services." I guess what I just read from
the Speech from the Throne is not unlike a statement that was included in the
Budget document twelve months ago. So I am assuming that you were awaiting it
last year. I guess the question now is: Do you have it? The Budget itself, when
I look in here, I do not see where you have made any provision for the
implementation of any kind of major initiative in dealing with mental health
services.
MR. SMITH: The work is ongoing. It is taking place on a number of fronts.
One of which is a comprehensive review of all legislation related to mental
health, because we recognize that there is a requirement to do an update there.
Also, part of this is that you referenced the Reid and Power Inquiries.
Obviously, the outcome of these inquiries and the reports which will be produced
- we are waiting with some anticipation as well, because obviously we would
expect that recommendations coming from both of these major inquiries, which are
looking at all aspects of this, we feel will have a lot of information and a lot
of implications for what we are considering. Those inquiries are well along and
we expect will be concluded within this year. Certainly, we would want to look
at incorporating into our work the recommendations and the outcome of those
inquiries as well.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The study that you referenced in last year's budget,
has that concluded?
MR. SMITH: No, we are still working within the department and working on
all aspects of that.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: We had a consultant doing it. Was it Goss Gilroy who
did the study of mental health services? Was there someone who looked at mental
health services?
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: It was Colleen Hanrahan and her company - which was
called the Institute for the Advancement of Public Policy, Inc. - who did that
study. That was completed late this summer, early fall.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: Is that a public document?
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: I do not think it has been officially released at this
point in time but I know it has been shared within the system.
MADAM CHAIR: Excuse me. Could you repeat the name of the study again?
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: The study is: The Study of Community Mental Health
Services in the Province, conducted by Colleen Hanrahan. I cannot repeat the
firm she is with, the Institute for Advanced Public Policy.
WITNESS: The Institute for Advancement of Public Policy.
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: The Institute for Advancement of Public Policy.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I am familiar with the company.
MS VIVIAN-BOOK: The other study referred to, the Goss Gilroy study, was
around cost drivers through the community health boards, the primary focus being
the home support continuing care area.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: I would be interested, Minister - you indicated that it
has been shared within the system so I assume it has been shared. It is not a
totally departmental confidential document. Is it possible that document could
be made more public?
MR. SMITH: Again, I do not know of any reason why it should not be. There
is nothing in there. I guess at this point in time it is information that we
have been using as part of our work, and certainly we have shared with people
who are working in that particular field. I have to say as well that our efforts
have been closely co-ordinated with people who are actually working in that
field from the people who are working as lobbyists and people who have special
interest there. We work quite closely with them on developing a strategy, as you
would be aware, because it does operate and impact on a number of different
fronts. It is a fairly comprehensive thing, but certainly to the report itself
we can look at it.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: The reason I raised it and framed the question the way
I did, which kind of gave, from my perspective at least, some historical
reflection on comments that have come from your department, this is a major
issue and I think for a number of years statements about it being an area that
needs a lot of attention, not a lot of resources have gone into it, it is a
challenge. It is not as simple as just opening clinics and that kind of thing. I
understand all of that.
Minister, I think, given it is - and you have identified it in this year's
budget document as being a priority along, with four or five other areas. There
is a time when you can study, study and analyze but there reaches a point where
someone needs to see some progress in moving forward with some action and
implementation of some strategy so people have some sense that, it is going to
take us a while to implement but I think we know where we are going. I think,
from my vantage point at least today, we are not at that point where we say we
know where we are going. We know we are going somewhere; we are not sure yet. We
do not know where we are going, so we do not know how long it is going to take
us to get there.
I think the community is really crying out -
MR. SMITH: No question.
MR. ROSS WISEMAN: - for some kind of a movement. Not an immediate
solution but a sense that we are moving forward and we have some sense of where
we are going.
I would encourage you to move quickly - not quickly just for the sake of
doing it, but I think you have done a fair bit of study, a fair bit of analysis,
and you must have some sense of some things that can start. The two inquiries
that were just done, no doubt, will give you some information but I suspect that
most of the information that is going to come from those inquiries is going to
confirm for you what you already know. It will just be another document to show
you that you were right. You probably do not need it to move forward.
MR. SMITH: The only thing is, I think you would concede, I think it would
probably be considered right now in the context, especially with all the
coverage that these enquiries have received, that if we were out there right now
we would be seen as being kind of a bit premature in advance o