British Columbia Hansard — Wednesday, June 4, 1975 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
30p 05s 750604p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 4, 1975
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
3047 ]
CONTENTS
Motor-vehicle Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 108). Hon. Mr. Strachan. Introduction
and first reading — 3047
Natural Gas Revenue Sharing Act (Bill 110). Hon. Mr. Lorimer. Introduction
and first reading — 3047
Municipalities Aid Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 106). Hon, Mr. Barrett. Introduction
and first reading — 3047
British Columbia Auditor General Act (Bill 123). Mr. Gardom Introduction and
first reading — 3047
An Act to Amend the Municipalities Enabling and Validating Act (Bill 124).
Mr. D.A. Anderson. Introduction and first reading — 3047
Oral Questions
Interim supply requirements. Mr. Bennett — 3047
Regular reports from ICBC. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3048
Law courts renovation. Mr. Wallace — 3049
Imported frozen butter. Mrs. Jordan — 3049
BCR work stoppage at Fort St. James. Mr. Fraser — 3050
Election expense bill. Mr. Gibson — 3050
Drug traffic in B.C. airports. Mr. L.A. Williams — 3050
Copper task force report. Mr., Richter — 3051
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia Amendment Act,
1975 (Bill 68). Third reading.
Division on third reading — 3051
Legal Professions Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 76). Third reading —
Automobile Insurance Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 69). Third
reading.
Division on third reading — 3052
Trade Practices Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 88). Third reading — 3052
Labour Education Centre of British Columbia Act (Bill 85).
Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 3 Mr. Wallace — 3052
Amendment to
section 3. Mr. Smith — 3053
Mr. Chairman rules out of order — 3054
section 3. Mr. Smith — 3054
Amendment to
section 3. Mr. Wallace — 3055
section 4. Mr. Gibson — 3055
Amendment to
section 6. Hon. Mr. King — 3056
section 6 as amended. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3057
Amendment to
section 6 as amended. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3057
Amendment to
section 7. Hon. Mr. King — 3058
Division on amendment to
section 7 — 3060
section 9. Mr. Gibson — 3061
Amendment to the title. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3061
Report stage — 3062
Savings and Trust Corporation of British Columbia Act (Bill
86). Committee stage.
section 1. Mr. Morrison — 3062
Amendment to
section 3. Mr. Bennett — 3062
Hospital Insurance Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 98). Committee, report and third
reading — 3069
Workers Compensation Amendment Act (Bill 105). Second reading. Hon. Mr. King
— 3069
Municipal Amendment Act, 1075 (Bill 103). Second reading. Hon. Mr. Lorimer
— 3073
Renters Resource Grant Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 104). Second reading. Hon.
Mr. Nicolson — 3074
Health Statutes Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 102). Second reading. Hon. Mr. Cocke
— 3077
Privilege Control of government expenditures. Mr. Gibson — 3079
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
Introduction of bills.
MOTOR-VEHICLE AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
Hon. Mr. Strachan presents a message from His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Motor Vehicle Amendment
Act, 1975.
Bill 108 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
HON. J.G. LORIMER (Minister of Municipal Affairs): Mr.
Speaker, with your consent, I missed the introductions, and I
do have a group of children — not children, really, students —
from Moscrop junior high who are here in the gallery, and I
would like the House to join me in welcoming them.
MR. SPEAKER: I'll see if my consent can be obtained.
HON. MR. LORIMER: Are there any other introductions?
MR. SPEAKER: I think you have already introduced them. Do
you have some more?
HON. MR. LORIMER: No, but I have some messages.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, I think message bills come before
anything, if advantage is taken of message bills.
Does the Minister have something further to add?
HON. MR. LORIMER: A message bill, but there seem to be
further introductions.
MRS. D. WEBSTER (Vancouver South): I, too, would like to
have consent to make an introduction. I would like the House to
welcome a group of students from Strathcona School with their
teachers, one of whom is Mr. Kehar Sekhon, who is a leader in
the East Indian-Canadian community in Vancouver South. I would
like this House to welcome them.
HON. A.A. NUNWEILER (Minister Without Portfolio): Mr. Speaker, I would
like to take this opportunity to welcome a group of students who have come a
long, long way to observe our proceedings here today. They are a group of students
from the secondary school of Valemont, and their teacher,
Orville Brown.
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): I'd like to
welcome a group of students from what used to be Rutland, but
is now Northeast Kelowna since we had our enlarged city, and I
ask the House to bid them and their teachers welcome.
NATURAL GAS REVENUE SHARING ACT
Hon. Mr. Lorimer presents a message from His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Natural Gas Revenue
Sharing Act.
Bill 110 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
MUNICIPALITIES AID
AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
Hon. Mr. Barrett presents a message from His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Municipalities Aid
Amendment Act, 1975.
Bill 106 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
BRITISH COLUMBIA
AUDITOR GENERAL ACT
On the motion by Mr. Gardom, Bill 123, British Columbia
Auditor General Act, introduced, read a first time and ordered
to be placed on orders of the day for second reading at the
next sitting of the House after today.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Is that the end of the
independents' legislative programme?
AN ACT TO AMEND THE MUNICIPALITIES
ENABLING AND VALIDATING ACT
On a motion by Mr. D.A. Anderson, Bill 124,
an Act to Amend
the Municipalities Enabling and Validating Act, read a first
time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Oral questions.
INTERIM SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, to the Premier and Minister of
Finance.
On March 26 the Premier brought to the interim supply bill,
which was for $537 million, or one-sixth
[ Page 3048 ]
of the proposed budget, which I presume would cover two
months of expenditure so that the much-needed programmes could
continue while democracy took place and we discussed the
estimates. Has this amount been adequate, and do we need a new
supply bill now that it's June 4?
HON. MR. BARRETT: I'll take the question as notice.
MR. BENNETT: While you're taking it as notice, there's a
problem that relates to this, if I might just read a letter.
There's some confusion in the public from a small business in
Penticton which writes to me quite concerned. He says:
"We were successful in winning a number of truck tenders
totalling 120 trucks. To date, out of these 120 trucks, we've
only put out some 15 trucks, and the various departments, such
as fish and wildlife, forestry, parks branch, and so forth,
have cancelled all other orders. They cannot take any trucks
until the budgets have been approved by the Legislature.
"In addition to this, the departments have notified
university help they cannot hire them at the present moment,
due to the fact that the budgets have not been approved."
Has the Minister advised his departments to advise the
public that normal business is being held up because the
Legislative estimates have not been passed?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, I understood the slogan was "not a
dime without debate," so I suggest that you write a
letter and tell him where the fault lies.
MR. BENNETT: Supplemental. Is the Minister saying, then,
that the departments have been authorized to spread this
misinformation because of their new austerity programme...
Interjections.
MR. BENNETT: I want to find out. Are the rights of the
Legislature being blamed, after we passed an interim supply
bill, for the government holding back on contracts?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I think the question is more
rhetorical than argumentative.
MR. BENNETT: No, it isn't.
MR. SPEAKER: Would the Hon. Member rephrase his question so
we can grasp the full intent of it?
MR. BENNETT: The question is, because this has been offered as a reason
for business contracts not being continued that were awarded to this truck firm,
would the Minister of Finance please advise the House that surely the departments
are not under instructions to blame a slowdown in government activity on the
rights of the Legislature to debate estimates after we passed an interim supply
bill?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Not a dime without debate, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, that's a frivolous answer.
(Laughter.)
Interjection.
MR. BENNETT: Would the Minister take it as notice, then?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. BENNETT: Do you mean that the departments have been
advised to play politics, and blame it on the Legislature?
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
REGULAR REPORTS FROM ICBC
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Can I ask the Minister of
Transport and Communications whether ICBC provides him with a
monthly progress report on the operations of the
corporation?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and
Communications): I attend directors' meetings. They're held
when required. It depends on what is on the agenda whether or
not there's a monthly report.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Could I ask the Minister more
specifically, then whether he receives a report from ICBC on a
monthly, or at least regular, basis which includes information
on estimated profits and losses, and in particular if the
Minister would check whether he received such a report for July
of last year?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I get indications, reports. I don't see
every report that's prepared within. I've already explained
many, many times that, especially in the early months of the
organization, there were unlimited numbers of projections that
were not reports as such. They were internal projections. This
was all discussed on the air, I think, last August when someone
obtained one projection sheet.
[ Page 3049 ]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, as it has not really been
discussed in this House, could I ask the Minister more
specifically whether he receives any regular report on the
financial position of the corporation either on a monthly,
weekly or bi-monthly basis so that he is aware of expected
losses and/or profits if any? Is he aware of the actual
financial position of the corporation in terms of expectations
for the remainder of the year?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, I get these reports.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. Members who wish to speak or get the
floor, just leave your microphones up. It will save jumping up
and down. I'll recognize you.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Not all of us play tennis with Riggs.
LAW COURTS RENOVATION
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to
question the Minister of Public Works with regard to the plan
to renovate the law courts building on Blanshard, and for cases
to be heard during the renovating period of at least a year in
what was formerly St. Ann's Academy. Could the Minister tell
the House how many meetings took place between the Department
of Public Works' planners and the professionals using the law
courts, namely the judges and the lawyers, with regard to plans
for the future use of the existing building and the two new
floors to be added?
HON. W.L. HARTLEY (Minister of Public Works): Several
meetings. I know I met on at least two occasions, personally,
with Chief Justice Nemetz. I know our planners met both with
lawyers and judges while the whole programme was being
developed. It was as the result of some of the meetings that we
have prepared temporary space in St. Ann's, should the noise
become too great during the period of construction. If not,
they can carry on.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary. I take it from that, Mr.
Speaker, that the decision is not irreversible that they will
move to St. Ann's Academy on July 1. The Minister's answer
implies that there's an element of doubt. The lawyers have been
given to understand that the move certainly will take place.
Perhaps to save time I could also ask: is the Minister
satisfied that the facilities for prisoners or witnesses that
exist in St. Ann's Academy would be adequate for a period of a
year?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: Originally the engineers who did the sound
studies felt that court could be held, particularly by doing that part
of the work which would create the most noise during the summer recess.
Then they would be able to carry on. But we are planning on having the
extra court space ready for July 1 so that the courts can and will move
in there. I'm advised that both court services and ancillary services
in connection with the court are adequate.
MR. WALLACE: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker. The extra
two floors that are to be built on the Blanshard Street
building, I understand, are to be used for government office
space and not for new court rooms. I wonder if the Minister had
consulted with the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald), since
it was always my understanding that the courts and the
executive branches of government should always remain separate.
Yet here they are cheek by jowl in the same building.
HON. MR. HARTLEY: This is possibly some misinformation that
is being sent out. Over the years....
MR. WALLACE: What will those two new floors be used for?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: They will be used for office
administration, with our open-area design. In future, as the
need for greater court facilities grows in Victoria, this space
can be converted to court space in the future. At the present....
MR. WALLACE: Not immediately.
HON. MR. HARTLEY: Not immediately. But over the years there
has been a mix of people and court business offices. Throughout
B.C. most of your government agents act as clerks, and the
courtroom is in the provincial government building, and often
referred to as the court house. But there was often a public
health person, a human resource person, government agents and
other government representatives in those buildings. So this is
certainly nothing new.
IMPORTED FROZEN BUTTER
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): I'd like to address my
question to the Minister of Consumer Services — when she gets
her eye drops in. Is she aware of the fact that approximately
95 per cent of the butter sold in British Columbia is imported
from Canada, the United States, New Zealand, Australia and
other countries and comes in in a frozen block, is thawed,
wrapped, labelled and, in a majority of cases, refrozen and
sent out to the retail marketplace, put
[ Page 3050 ]
on the shelf and not marked as a frozen product?
I'm also advised, and would like to know if the Minister is
aware, that frequently this product is taken home by consumers
and refrozen, making a possible three refreezings of butter as
well as at times being frozen and defrosted in the process of
getting to the marketplace. Is the Minister aware of this
fact?
HON. P.F. YOUNG (Minister of Consumer Services): I'll take
the Member's question as notice.
MRS. JORDAN: Supplementary. If the Minister is not aware of
the fact and is going to take it as notice, would she also, in
bringing in her answer, advise the House if she is prepared to
look into this problem and meet with the industry to bring in a
reasonable solution in order to inform the consumer that this
product has been frozen, and whether or not it is in the best
interest of the product to be refrozen two or three times?
BCR WORK STOPPAGE AT FORT ST. JAMES
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): Mr. Speaker, a question to the
Minister of Economic Development in his capacity as executive
vice-president of the British Columbia Railway. The British
Columbia Railway has been stopped and put out of function at a
point 40 miles north of Fort St. James for a period of several
weeks. I would like to know from the Minister what he is going
to do to get this railroad functional, because either now or in
the immediate future there are 800 jobs at stake. In other
words, the people can't work.
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Economic Development): Mr.
Speaker, this is currently under review. I'll have to take the
question as notice.
ELECTION EXPENSE BILL
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver-Capilano): Mr. Speaker, a
question for the Premier. In view of the Premier's statement of
possible delay in the election expense bill, I wonder if he
could assure the House that it will definitely be introduced
before the next election.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Unless the election comes within the next
few days or so, I'm hopeful that it will be introduced. We are
experiencing some technical problems. It may be later in this
same session; we may adjourn and come back in the fall, as has
been our practice. I don't anticipate an election before
returning in the fall, but you never know. I have to follow the
course of the federal Prime Minister when he said: "The
universe is unfolding." (Laughter.)
MR. GIBSON: On a supplementary, Mr. Speaker. If the Premier
could unfold a little bit more of it.... (Laughter.) In view
of the fact that the redistribution process may take longer
than the other, can the Premier say whether that will be put in
effect, set in motion, before the summer recess?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I am not the universe, so
it's difficult for me to unfold any further. As a consequence....
MR. BENNETT: You're sure unfolded.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I've lost a little weight. (Laughter.)
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: To answer your question, it is the
information of the government to name an independent committee
to work through the summer hopefully, and earlier in the fall
on redistribution, and then, report back to the House in the
fall.
AN HON. MEMBER: Tony Gargrave?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Tony Gargrave — no, Mr. Member. Are you
suggesting some other independents? (Laughter.)
MR. BENNETT: When they report back in the fall, will it be
dealt with in the fall session?
HON. MR. BARRETT: That is the idea, Mr. Speaker.
DRUG TRAFFIC IN B.C. AIRPORTS
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (Vancouver–Howe Sound): Mr. Speaker, to
the Hon. Attorney-General: is it true that your racket-busting
career is at an end? (Laughter.)
HON. MR. BARRETT: He pulled the strings.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): I would not want at
any time to humiliate an older man. (Laughter.)
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The Hon. Member for
Boundary-Similkameen, I think. Do you have a catch-line?
MR. F.X. RICHTER (Boundary-Similkameen): Mr. Speaker, I
would like to direct my question to the....
[ Page 3051 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I think the Hon. Member wanted
to cap it.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, it was a serious question. I
don't know why the Attorney-General treats it so lightly. I was
going to ask him as a supplementary if CLEU is taking into
consideration whether or not the experience with regard to drug
trafficking is to be found in the airports of British
Columbia.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: There's no special attention given to
airports in B.C. that I know of. I hope we don't have the
Montreal problem. I don't think we do.
COPPER TASK FORCE REPORT
MR. RICHTER: I direct my question to the Hon. Minister of
Mines and Petroleum Resources. Could the Minister tell us if
and when he is going to release a copy of the copper task force
report?
HON. L.T. NIMSICK (Minister of Mines and Petroleum Resources): In due
course it will be released.
Orders of the day.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): Mr. Speaker, I ask
leave of the House to proceed to public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, third reading of Bill 68.
INSURANCE CORPORATION OF BRITISH
COLUMBIA AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
MR. SPEAKER: A point of order?
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): On a point of
order, I wonder if the Hon. House Leader could make available
to all the opposition Members the list of business that she
proposes to deal with this afternoon.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, I would like to point out that it was
noon when the House adjourned today, when I would assume that Members would
be here if they could be, although I understand there were meetings. I did make
available verbally to the House and gave the list to all who were present in
the House. I regret that you were unable to be here, but I am sending across
to you now the list. In the future, I will attempt to see that you all have
it at the same time. I need to know whom to talk to in the three independents.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: We are all independents, Mr. Speaker. You
just send photocopies. We talk to each other from time to
time.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, with the permission of the
House, while we are waiting for the count, it might be easier
if I re-read the order. Then we won't have to send it over.
Third reading of Bills 68, 73 and 76.
Report on Bills 69 and 88.
Committee on Bills 85, 86 and 98.
Second reading of Bills 102, 103, 104, 105 and 107.
Interjection.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Scratch 107.
Bill 68, Insurance Corporation of British Columbia Amendment
Act, 1975, read a third time and passed on the following
division:
YEAS — 33
Hall
Macdonald
Barrett
Dailly
Strachan
Nimsick
Stupich
Hartley
Calder
Brown
Sanford
Cummings
Dent
Gorst
Lockstead
Gabelmann
Skelly
Nunweiler
Nicolson
Lauk
Radford
Young
Lea
King
Cocke
Lorimer
Barnes
Anderson, G.H.
Rolston
Liden
Lewis
Webster
Kelly
NAYS — 15
Williams, L.A.
Gardom
Wallace
Anderson, D.A.
Gibson
Fraser
Phillips
Bennett
Jordan
Smith
Richter
McClelland
Curtis
Morrison
Schroeder
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the
House.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, we have the motion there by
Mr. L.A. Williams on third reading of Bill 73. The Premier
replied and said the report would come in. We will now move
instead to third reading of Bill 76.
LEGAL PROFESSIONS
AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
[ Page 3052 ]
Bill 76 read a third time and passed.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, report on Bill 69.
AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE
AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
Bill 69 read a third time and passed on the following
division.
YEAS — 34
Lorimer
Williams, R.A.
Cocke
King
Lea
Young
Radford
Lauk
Nicolson
Nunweiler
Skelly
Gabelmann
Lockstead
Gorst
Dent
Cummings
Sanford
Brown
Calder
Hartley
Stupich
Nimsick
Strachan
Dailly
Barrett
Macdonald
Hall
Barnes
Anderson, G.H.
Rolston
Liden
Lewis
Webster
Kelly
NAYS — 15
Wallace
Anderson, D.A.
Gibson
Fraser
Phillips
Bennett
Smith
Jordan
Richter
McClelland
Curtis
Morrison
Schroeder
Gardom
Williams, L.A.
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the
House.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, report on Bill 88, Trade
Practices Amendment Act.
Bill 88 read a third time and passed.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, committee on Bill 85, Labour
Education Centre of British Columbia Act.
LABOUR EDUCATION CENTRE
OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ACT
The House in committee on Bill 85; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
Sections 1 and 2 approved.
section 3.
HON. W.S. KING (Minister of Labour): Mr. Chairman, I move
the amendment standing in my name on the order paper.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Page 22, in orders of the day — the amendment
standing in the name of the Hon. Minister of Labour.
Pardon me, it is the amendment standing in the name of the
Hon. Member for Oak Bay. (See appendix.)
HON. MR. KING: Oh, I've got the wrong....
MR. CHAIRMAN: It was just an error. Let's correct the error.
I should have recognized the Hon. Member for Oak Bay. These
were his amendments.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I will
be brief. The amendment merely echoes the points that were made
in my comments on second reading that this educational
institution is designed to provide services for everyone
involved in the matter of collective bargaining and
negotiations. All the amendment does is to add after the words
"trade unions," the words "and members of management,
including small businessmen." I think this small amendment just
puts into simple language the principle that we were talking
about in second reading. I move that
section 3(l), line 2,
after the words "trade unions," be amended by inserting
"and members of management, including small businessmen."
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, there is no conflict of intent
here between what the Hon. Member for Oak Bay proposes in the
amendment and the intent as I outlined it in second reading on
this bill. It is indeed anticipated that industrial relations
education will be open to managerial groups. I stress the need,
particularly in areas of elective positions, such as councilmen
and so on, for these persons to become familiar with bargaining
processes. But I suggest and submit, Mr. Chairman, that under
section 3 there is ample scope for inclusion in this programme
of all others involved in the collective bargaining
process.
It is a matter of semantics, really, but the bulk of the
people to whom this new education centre will be directing its
activities will be in the trade union area. That is by sheer
volume of numbers. I don't think it is really necessary to
amend the language of it at this point in time. It is clearly
broad enough to encompass all interested parties. Therefore I
suggest that the amendment is really redundant and I oppose it
on that basis, Mr. Chairman.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I don't know if you will correct
me on procedure. I also have another
[ Page
3053 ]
amendment to a different line in
section 3(2). In fact I
have four amendments.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I think we could take them in
order, one at a time.
MR. WALLACE: I am trying not to waste the time of this
House, because the principle in all four amendments is the
same. I am asking for something in black and white, in writing,
which simply states the principle that both sides of this House
have mentioned in speech. Now if you wish to go through them
one at a time, I will take my place and come back to the second
amendment later on.
MR. CHAIRMAN: If it is agreeable and the Hon. Member wishes
to put them in one group, if they are of the same intent
....
MR. WALLACE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I had better get leave
first.
Leave granted.
MR. WALLACE: These other amendments include such simple
phrases as in
section 3(2), line 4: after the words "process"
add the words "including any employer and any small
businessman." In line 6 of subsection 2: after the word
"organizations" add the words "and for members of management
representing employers in negotiations for collective
agreements," and so on.
In other words, I accept the Minister's clear statement of
principle here. But again, I find it a little unfortunate that
I had to congratulate the Minister in second reading in that he
had taken the step about otherwise acquiring property other
than by expropriation. In other words, he had made in very
been asking for in other bills. Here we have the other example
whereby these very simple amendments that I have made and that
it is not just the trade union movement that is involved in
this bill. Although the Minister quite rightly quotes
section
3(2)(a) — "others involved in the collective bargaining
process" — I just feel that that is about the only line in the
whole of the bill that seems to imply that everybody in the
collective bargaining process will be included and involved in
this educational institution.
So I don't feel that these amendments are really unreasonable. I think they
are simply spelling out in just a few words exactly what the bill is intended
to cover. I think that the word "trade union" is mentioned many times throughout
the bill, but there is only one line in the whole bill which can be looked upon
as referring to management and employers; that line is the line quoted by the
Minister, "others involved in the collective bargaining process." I really feel,
Mr. Chairman, that these five amendments are simple, they are explanatory, they
side of the House understand as the intent of the bill.
On the amendments.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, I join in support of the
Member for Oak Bay and his several amendments. I disagree
entirely with what the Hon. Minister of Labour has said. I
think it's unfortunate that he has risen so quickly to express
his opposition to this amendment.
The first subsection to
section 3 is the purpose
section of
this whole legislation. It is spelled out very clearly there
that the purpose of the centre is "to initiate, stimulate and
engage in educational activities for members of trade unions" —
it is exclusively for that purpose. The centre is then given
certain powers which it may or may not exercise. Among those
powers you find some passing reference to other persons who are
involved in the collective bargaining process. If you look
through the other powers, you will find that out of seven of
them the restriction to trade union members is repeated. This
was discussed during the second reading. The Minister has
indicated that this educational centre is to assist in the
improvement of industrial relations in British Columbia, to
improve the calibre of bargaining. You're just not going to do
that by excluding everybody except the trade union members. If
it is not your purpose to exclude others, it's obviously
necessary for you to spell out in the purpose
section of this
legislation those very words. What the Minister says is what
this Legislature intends. That's the important thing because
the legislation will be read as this House speaking, not as the
Minister may choose to speak from time to time in debate or
elsewhere.
Amendments negatived.
section 3.
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): I have an amendment to
move to
section 3 if you'll just give me about 30 seconds to
complete writing it out. For the benefit of the Minister before
I complete it I will tell him what the content of the amendment
is. It would be to add to
section 3 another
section known as
section 3(3):
"Notwithstanding anything in this Act otherwise contained,
the purpose of this Act shall be to advance on an equal basis
the education of those engaged in management and small
business, as well as those in trade unions. To ensure such
result, 50 per cent of the budget of the centre shall be spent
in respect to trade
[ Page 3054 ]
union members and 50 per cent in respect of management or small
business."
The intent is the same, really, to a great extent. I'll just
have to complete it, Mr. Chairman. It is relatively the same as
the previous amendments moved by the Hon. Member for Oak Bay
(Mr. Wallace), and that is to spell out by statute what the
Minister has said in debate of second reading of this bill.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Could we have the amendment
before the Hon. Member proceeds any further so that the Chair
can rule on it?
MR. SMITH: Okay. I've got to finish writing it out so I can
put it.... I have it in my book.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman, for your indulgence. The amendment,
and I'll repeat it for the benefit of the Minister, would have
the same intent and the same purpose as the amendment
previously suggested by the Hon. Member for Oak Bay (Mr.
Wallace), and that is to say not only verbally that the intent
of the Minister to encourage....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Before the Hon. Member
proceeds, the Chair would make a ruling. I would have to,
unfortunately, rule the amendment out of order on two grounds.
First of all, it's basically the same subject matter on which
the committee has already ruled. Secondly, it directs the Crown
as to how money is to be spent. An amendment giving this kind
of direction is out of order in the hands of a private Member.
Therefore I have to rule the amendment out of order.
MR. SMITH: On the basis of your first comment, Mr. Chairman,
I would have to challenge your ruling. But on the basis of the
fact that it directs the expenditure of funds, I have to abide
by your ruling.
I do hope the Minister will take into consideration the
legitimate concerns of not only the opposition, but all people
who are concerned about this matter of labour-management
relations and the furthering of a catalyst that will promote
better understanding. If it was the general feeling abroad —
and speaking on this
section as it is — among most people that
this particular
section of the bill was to apply only to those
people in trade unions, to the exclusion and at the expense of
management and small businesses, it would be unfortunate.
In order to relieve some of the tension that is quite often generated in this
matter, and to provide a more peaceful situation with respect to the whole problem
of labour-management relations in the Province of British Columbia, I would
hope that the Minister will certainly follow through on his suggestions, and
in fact his words on second reading, and that there will be an encouragement
to management and small businesses to take advantage of any educational process
so that it is an exchange of ideas which can then be taken back to both sides.
That is the only way, in my opinion, that we'll ever come to any sort of a resolve
that will be effective in this whole problem of labour-management relations
in the province.
HON. MR. KING: If I might just say to the Hon. Member that I
have, indeed, outlined the intent of the bill in second
reading. I have pointed out that
section 3(2) does indeed
provide the involvement of all those involved in the collective
bargaining process. I have indicated that the main thrust
naturally is toward the trade union movement, because
certainly, by sheer volume of numbers, they are the bulk of the
people who will benefit by this programme. In my view, that's
as it should be.
I would draw to the Member's attention the Labour College of
Canada which caters exclusively to the trade union movement
rather than to management at all. I think that's an error. I
think there must be scope for management to become involved,
too.
We're dealing with semantics in a way. I've clearly outlined
the function and the intent, but one should recognize that this
Labour Education Centre will be administered by an independent
board. To that extent, I think we have to provide flexibility
for them to direct the main thrust, the imperatives, in accord
with their own perception of what's necessary and what the
priorities should be.
I think it would perhaps be a mistake to try to spell out
too specifically in legislation all of the conceptual ideas
contained in the bill. I agree with the Members. I think that
certainly there is a case to be made for involvement of the
people on the management side. There's no conflict; there's no
disagreement there. I have given that commitment in speeches
I've made in this House and publicly. The flexibility does
obtain in the Act, to deliver that, and I suggest, Mr.
Chairman, that that's adequate.
MR. SMITH: I shall be very brief.
If nothing else, Mr. Chairman, I think the discussion we
have had this afternoon in committee and in the second reading
of the bill, when the Minister introduced it, has probably
given food for thought. Certainly the board that will be
appointed to administer such an educational centre would be
well advised — and I think they will — to look at the remarks
made in debate concerning this particular bill, and be guided
by some of the thoughts and suggestions that have been made on
the floor of this House. If they follow through on those ideas
and suggestions, then the purpose of both government and
opposition will be well served.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I will also be
[ Page 3055 ]
brief, but I just can't understand in regard to this bill —
and no more or less in regard to any other bills — that when a
principle is spelled out.... We as supposedly intelligent
people just want to spell out that principle clearly in simple
in this House why it is so immensely difficult, apparently no
matter which government is in power, to accept a simple,
principle of the bill has verbally been said to contain.
I find it disturbing, when we have such a simple argument to present and such
With respect to the Minister, he's said several times today that it applies
to all others involved in the bargaining process. Just let me point out in the
section we are debating that the word "all" is not included in that sentence.
Line 4 of
section 3(2)(
a) reads:.... as well as rank and file members and others
involved in the collective bargaining process It doesn't say "all others involved."
It says "others involved." So I move an amendment to
section 3(2)(a), line 4,
to insert after the word "and" the word "all." I so move.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Could we have the amendment in writing before
we debate it?
MR. WALLACE: In moving the amendment, Mr. Chairman, I'm at
least trying to insert the clear understanding that anyone and
everybody would be considered legally entitled to be involved
in this educational institution. Since the Minister has said
once or twice this afternoon in this discussion that it does
involve all others, but the word "all" does not appear in the
section, I think it wouldn't be unreasonable just to put the
word "all" in line 4. I so move.
On the amendment.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, sometimes I wonder about the
opposition, though I have, indeed, accepted amendments — the
Labour Code, when it was being debated, and certain other
statutes which I have introduced — where the opposition made a
rational and worthwhile suggestion in terms of an amendment. I
don't believe in resisting for the sake of resisting. On the
other hand, I question the inclusion of redundant language when
the intent has been quite clearly spelled out.
In this case I have no objections to including "all." I really don't think
it contributes that much, because "others involved in the collective bargaining
process" is pretty clearly identifiable. But if the Member for Oak Bay feels
that "all" is a little broader and a little more all-encompassing, then I'm
prepared to accept that amendment as a show of good faith.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: I am pleased that the Minister accepted
this amendment because I was very concerned when he spoke a few
moments ago to think that we had finally come in this province
to a situation where we were being governed not by legislation
but by Ministerial commitment. As we all well know, this
Minister of Labour won't be Minister of Labour much longer, and
his commitments then won't have any effect whatsoever in this
province.
Amendment approved.
Section 3 as amended approved.
section 4.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver-Capilano): I have a
question for the Minister on
section 4, Mr. Chairman. First of
all, I would ask why these appointments are during pleasure
rather than for a term definite.
Secondly, I would draw to his attention what appears to be a
drafting error or omission, and that is due to the fact that we
are told in subsection (2) that eight of the first members will
be appointed for two years, during pleasure, and the remaining
eight for a period of one year, but it makes no reference to
the term of persons appointed thereafter. In other words, it
seems to me that the statute being silent on this, it would be
incumbent on a subsequent government to appoint members for
three years or five years, or whatever they might wish, there
being no prohibition of that in the Act, and no specification
of a term except for the first board of governors.
I would ask the Minister if he could comment on that. First
of all, why are members appointed during pleasure rather than
for a term certain? Secondly, what will happen after the first
directors when there is no provision as to the terms of
appointment?
HON. MR. KING: If a vacancy occurs, there is provision for
the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council to appoint a replacement.
Once the terms are established, the date will be two-year terms... date will be one-year terms. That ratio, that timeframe for
appointments obtains until it's altered, regardless of the
possible turnover of representatives. That's the explanation I
have; that's the intent of the provision. I am informed that is
the legal application of it also.
MR. GIBSON: I respectfully suggest to the Minister that if
that's the advice he has received, it's not very good advice.
There's nothing here that refers to the term of the persons
after the first appointments are made. The learned Member for
West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams) was
[ Page 3056 ]
commenting last night and he may have something to add to
it.
I would also ask the Minister why these appointments should
be during pleasure, which to me, Mr. Chairman, means that they
can be cancelled by the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council for
cause or without cause at any time they might wish. Therefore
it would seem to infringe upon the independence that one would
want to have in the board of this kind of institution.
HON. MR. KING: I wouldn't think there would be any conflict
there. I think this is consistent with appointments that the
government makes in other areas. There is always the possible
eventuality of conduct which requires removal. There are a
variety of eventualities that could occur which would require
removal from the board, perhaps through the volition of one of
the board members rather than initiated by the government.
That's simply a power that's consistent, I think, with most
government appointments and other boards pertaining to
educational institutions.
I can't quite understand where the Member finds the
restriction of the terms of appointment to simply the first
appointments. As far as I am concerned, that continues in
subsequent years.
MR. GIBSON: I will just explain to the Minister where I find
it difficult. I'll read to him the only
section of the Act that
I can find that fixes the terms of members of the board, and
that's subsection (2). "Eight of the first members of the board
appointed under subsection (1) shall be appointed during
pleasure for a term of two years..." That's eight of the
first appointees. "... and the remaining eight members shall
be appointed during pleasure for a period of one year from the
date of their appointment." These are the original appointees,
Mr. Chairman. There is no provision whatsoever made for those
persons to be appointed thereafter, even as to the possibility
of their appointment, though perhaps that's implicit in the
statute — but certainly not as to their term.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Maybe as we are discussing this matter, the Hon.
Minister could engage himself in conversation with one car with his distinguished
Depute on this important point. The fact of the matter is that there is no power
to make successive appointments to the board. The only power you have is to
make appointments in respect of a member who leaves the board before his term
has expired. But once his term expires there is no power to make successive
appointments. You will have eight people serving for one year with no power
to reappoint and you will have eight people serving for two years with no power
to reappoint. After two years you are going to have nobody on the board.
HON. MR. KING: Clause 1 of
section 4 indicates very clearly
that the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council shall appoint to the
board of governors of the centre not more than 16 persons.
That's authority for the appointments and that's not restricted
to the first-term appointments. So it's clear from the first
section what the power of the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council
are. Subsection (2) simply refers to the method in which the
first appointments will be made so that there will be a varied
appointment in terms of the timeframe to maintain some
continuity and so that all the members will not be terminating
their appointments on the board at one time. I think if the
section is read in proper order by my distinguished legal
friends on the other side, they would agree that the power is
inherent in the section.
Sections 4 and 5 approved.
section 6.
HON. MR. KING: I move the amendment standing in my name on
the order paper. (See appendix.)
MR. WALLACE: I just wanted to ask why the Minister is
choosing to delete the words "the appointment of a chairman"
as, coming within the authority of the board to make bylaws and
pass resolutions with respect to the appointment of a
chairman.
Is this an afterthought on the Minister's part or is it
basically that the Minister has some concern about the board
being in an authoritative position to choose its own
chairman?
HON. MR. KING: No, Mr. Chairman, that is a drafting
amendment. There is really no change in the intent of the
section.
MR. WALLACE: But, Mr. Chairman, the appointing of a chairman
is a very important matter, whether there are 6 or 16 or 60
people on a board. In the appointment of a chairman, who is the
leader of the orchestra and the person who can make or break a
board sometimes, it seems to me that it makes a very
substantial difference to subsection (
f) to take out the words
"appointment of a chairman."
The
section is described as the
section dealing with the
powers and capacity of the board. One of the powers and
capacities of the board in the original bill, before the
proposed amendment, was that the board could make bylaws and
pass resolutions. One of the bylaws and resolutions which was
in the original bill was in relation to appointing the
chairman. Now we find this amendment is taking away that
power.
[ Page 3057 ]
I think for the Minister to suggest that this is just a
drafting change is really less than accurate. I think that if
board members of any board have the power to be involved by
resolution or otherwise in selecting or suggesting or
disciplining or doing anything else about the chairman, that is
a very considerable degree of power. Now we have this amendment
which is removing that from
section 6. I feel I would like to
have a better explanation as to why the Minister doesn't want
the board to have some say in relation to the appointment of
the chairman.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman,
section 4(6), which has already
been passed, clearly spells out: "The
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council shall appoint the chairman of
the board, who has the casting vote." That has already been
approved. The amendment in
section 6 is simply to bring it into
consistent language with the provision of
section 4.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I am not trying to drag this out;
I am just trying to make the point. I quoted what
section 6
says, that the board could make bylaws and pass resolutions
with respect to the appointment of a chairman. I suggest that
if we delete that, they can't even make a resolution relating
to the whole area of the appointment of a chairman. It may well
be that the Lieutenant-Governor has the ultimate authority to
appoint the chairman, but doesn't this mean that this deletion,
this amendment is even taking away the power of the board to
pass a resolution relating to this subject of the appointment
of a chairman?
I would think that, again, a chairman can be such a key
person in the efficiency or inefficiency of the running of a
board that surely the board members should be given the
authority at least to pass resolutions about the appointment of
a chairman. I think it is a dilution of authority to greater or
lesser degree, which I feel is unfortunate. I feel that any
board should have some authority, at least to pass resolutions
about the whole question of appointing a chairman, even if they
can't nominate the person or select the person or have any
authority beyond passing. resolutions. It seems to me that at
least they should have that authority.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, the authority and the functions and responsibilities
of the board are outlined in the Act. They may pass resolutions pertaining to
those matters which they are specifically given jurisdiction over in the framework
of the Act. The Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council clearly has the authority to
appoint the chairman. I think it would be improper under those circumstances
for the board to pass resolutions. They are certainly free to make submissions
and suggestions and, indeed, that is customary in the normal practice. But their
function is clearly pertaining to the educational role, the curriculum content,
the manner in which courses will be mounted, and so on. That is specifically
their function.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, I oppose the amendment
because it is a clear indication that the government wants to
control this labour centre not only with respect to the way in
which it will conduct its affairs but with the appointment of a
board of governors and the chairman of the board of governors;
and later on we are going to come to the executive director.
This is certainly going to ensure that this education centre
for labour matters in British Columbia is not all independent
of government.
Amendment approved.
section 6 as amended.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, I would like to
know why in
section 6(2)(
b) disclosure of interest is not
required from members of the board where it becomes
discretionary to the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council. Once again
it seems unnecessary to give the government this extra power.
If the principle that the government accepted last year when
they passed the Public Officials and Employees Disclosure Act
can be accepted and the statements made by the government can
be accepted, surely the people who serve on the board should be
required to disclose just as people who serve on school boards,
municipal councils or in the Legislature should be required to
disclose.
If the Minister can provide a reason, perhaps he will be
willing to give it when I move an amendment, which I will do
now — namely, to delete in 6(2)(
b) the words "disclosure of
interest and," and add a new
section which would follow
section
Section 6A would be: "The Public Officials and
Employees Disclosure Act applies to all members of the board."
I so move. Perhaps the Minister could indicate if there is any
reason for the government holding that power.
On the amendment.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, there's been no suggestion
under the Public Officials and Employees Disclosure Act that
those provisions should extend to the board of governors of
universities, as I understand it, in this province. These are
hardly public officials in the sense that was anticipated under
that particular statute. They're not elected members, and
they're not in positions of confidence such as highly placed
public servants. I would suggest that it would be most improper
to make fish of one and fowl out of the
[ Page 3058 ]
other in terms of the similarity between their function and
that of the boards of governors for universities.
The provisions of
section 6(2) indicate that the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council may make regulations respecting
possible conflicts of interest, which I think would be fairly
narrow in terms of the function of this kind of board. But
provisions may be made which would be appropriate, and I think
that's adequately covered in the section. I oppose the
amendment, Mr. Chairman.
Amendment negatived.
Section 6 as amended approved.
section 7.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment standing
under my name on the order paper. (See appendix.)
On the amendment.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, once again, why is it
necessary for the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council to interfere
with the appointment of the executive director? Surely the
board and the chairman of the board appointed by the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council should have the power to
determine who shall be the executive director. Surely there's
no need for the government to adopt this nursemaid approach
which they're doing, whereby they're going to keep interfering
and advising and commenting upon the decisions of the board. If
the board is properly appointed and good people are chosen,
surely the appointment of the executive director is well within
their abilities and within their powers — and should be within
their powers, not subject to the approval of the cabinet, as is
suggested here.
This amendment simply once more indicates the heavy hand of
government control creeping in on the board, and I just fail to
see any justification for it whatsoever. Perhaps the Minister
has one, but I certainly can think of none offhand.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, this is an initiative that has
been taken by the government for clearly identified purposes;
and those are to improve the quality of industrial relations in
the province. There will be a considerable outlay of public
expenditure for this purpose and I think it's reasonable that
in terms of selecting and setting the remuneration for a
director the government should have a part to play in ensuring
that the tax dollars of the people of this province are being
well spent and prudently spent.
We're very much involved in making this institution
possible. The main concern, I would think, with respect to
independence would be the full independence that the agency has
through the board and through the executive director,
pertaining to course content — the policies and the course
outlines that are pursued. That's the imperative thing in terms
of the sanctity of their independence.
But I think, so long as the taxpayers of British Columbia
are involved to the extent that they are, that we should have
some part to play — in ensuring that the executive director is
chosen wisely and his remuneration is set reasonably, and that
the public interest is protected.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I can see those are laudable objectives.
But what on earth makes him think that the 16 people he
appoints to the board will not be capable in their collective
wisdom of coming up with a decision on those points which would
be generally acceptable? Why should the government once more
interfere? It just seems unnecessary to have that additional
amendment which the Minister is trying to put in. He talked
earlier with a fair amount of heat and passion about not having
the centre so bound up with unnecessary amendments, and yet
here is what is clearly a totally unnecessary amendment being
inserted by the Minister.
I find him contradicting the earlier statements he made in
opposition to the amendment by the Member for Oak Bay (Mr.
Wallace), where he now starts introducing restrictions which
just in no way seem necessary in the light of the hoped-for
competence of the board itself.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I also would want to oppose this
amendment to
section 8. I am very well aware, as the Minister
has pointed out, of the very sensitive nature of this new
educational centre. On both sides of the House we have talked
about the importance of independence and trying to ensure that
government appear not to be interfering in the independent
decisions of the board and the way in which the centre is run,
the content of curriculum and many other things which the
Minister has mentioned.
It seems to me that it's established by numerous examples
that where you have a board running an operation, and an
executive director, the executive director is responsible to
the board. I can't think of too many examples — in fact, I
can't think of any — where executive directors working for a
board, in a very responsible position and responsible to that
board, are not, in fact, appointed, hired or fired by that
board.
I think this is another initiative that the government is
taking whereby it is saying to 16 people: "We are asking you to
run this new
[ Page 3059 ]
educational centre. We're giving you the capacities and
powers that are spelled out under
section 6. You will need an
executive director to carry out these powers and capacities,
but we, the government, want to pick the executive
director."
I don't know why the Minister is shaking his head. The
amendment reads: "that the board shall, subject to the approval
of the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council, appoint an executive
director," Now if that doesn't mean that the board can
say they want John Brown to be the executive director, and the
cabinet can say that they don't think John Brown is a suitable
person, for whatever reason.... The 16 board members might be
unanimously agreed that John Brown is the man for the job, but
if John Brown is not acceptable to the cabinet for any one of
many possible reasons, then John Brown's body would lie
moldering in the employment grave because he wouldn't get the
job.
I just feel that, again, if the principle of this bill is as
we have been told — that it's for everybody in the
labour-management field, and it's to operate and function
completely free of government and possible political
interference — then it's very difficult to reconcile that
principle with this amendment, because there is no doubt at all
that this amendment supersedes the authority of the board to
really determine their own executive director.
Mr. Chairman, if you look at the
section we're amending, the
executive director has some very considerable powers of his
own. If you read the bottom of the page, it says that he
generally will supervise and direct the instructional,
administrative and other staff, and exercise such other powers
and perform such other duties as are assigned to him by the
board. In other words, the executive director is a very
powerful individual in his own right.
When you consider the authority and power vested in the
executive director, and then consider that the government wants
the right to say yea or nay to that appointment, one has to
wonder to just what degree this body, this new educational
centre, can be looked upon as truly being independent of
politics and independent of the government of the day.
Further on in the same section, without prolonging the
debate unduly, there are certain other considerable powers
afforded to the executive director under (a), (
b) and (c).
Really only one of these powers relates to the curriculum, as
the Minister has emphasized. If we really want to follow out
the original principle of this bill in relation to independence
from political influence, I see no good reason why the cabinet
should want to have the authority to appoint the executive
director. For that very strong reason, I oppose this
amendment.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, the Member is presuming that in the first
place there will be a conflict between the wishes of the board and cabinet's
receptivity to accepting their appointments. But when he turns it around and
puts it in the blatant fashion that cabinet is hiring and is designating the
executive director, that's a bit much.
It says that "the board may, subject to the approval of the
cabinet." In other words, they make their selection and submit
that to cabinet for approval. That's a good deal different from
the kind of picture that the Hon. Member for Oak Bay was trying
to draw. I'm surprised at him; he's usually a fair-minded
individual. There's a vast difference there.
I see nothing objectionable about it. I think the government
has certainly taken the initiative in developing something that
is unique in Canada, as a matter of fact, with respect to this
institution. I think that the funding of it has been carried
basically by the taxpayers of this province — not industry, not
labour. Therefore I think we have a valid and legitimate
interest to make sure that this instrument functions in the
most efficient and effective way possible. We have an interest
in who the directors are and who the executive director is.
It's not quite like an academic institution. It's a
different kind of thing getting off the ground for the first
time. While all the Members across the way may be paying great
lip service to it, I think they should recognize also that this
has been a need in the province for the last 20 years. It's too
bad it wasn't introduced before now. Perhaps we'd have a better
climate of industrial relations in this province.
Every new idea, every new concept this government brings in
is usually damned roundly by the opposition in debate in the
House and subsequently voted for. I can remember the debate on
the Labour Code of British Columbia, where all the expressions
of fear and awesome powers were expressed regarding the Labour
Relations Board. It has proven to be a very effective and a
very acceptable institution that's doing a good service for the
parties who are most interested. I'm getting a bit tired of all
the picayune sniping at the language of these bills. The
concept is a good one; and if the Members disagree that
violently, well, all they can do is vote against it.
MR. WALLACE: Well, Mr. Chairman, it seems that we've struck
a tender cord.
Interjections.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Stop the mumbling over there. One
at a time, please.
Interjections.
MR. WALLACE: First of all, I don't believe I tried to create
the impression that this amendment gave
[ Page 3060 ]
the cabinet the right to choose the chairman. I said it gave
the cabinet the right to turn down the recommendation of 16
board members, either if they were unanimous or a majority. If
I left the impression the Minister says I left with the House,
that was certainly unintentional. I withdraw it and apologize
if I made that implication. I simply want to make it plain that
I don't see the need to give the cabinet the authority to
reject, if it so chooses, the chosen person that the board
wants as executive director.
The Minister seems very full of self-righteous indignation
this afternoon that we're not 100 per cent behind every bill
that comes before this House under the Minister of Labour.
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: I'm glad to see the smile back on the
Minister's face. He looks so intense when he's unhappy. I'm
glad to see him smile again, because this effort — at least
from this particular desk — is only an attempt to make the bill
a little better. Just because we support certain bills — and
we've supported quite a few and I'll go on supporting bills
that are good bills — I think it's going too far to suggest
that because we support most of the bill or the principle of
the bill, we should have our motives questioned because we're
trying to make it a little better.
This is a difficult area we're moving into, and I do again
commend the Minister for the initiative that he's taking. But I
don't think he should become affronted because we feel on this
side of the House that there's a little
section here, a little
section there that might be made better. I just feel that if
the concept of setting up a board of 16 people, who will
obviously be experienced people and highly capable people in
their field, and we give them the authority as directors of the
board, but then say to them: "We don't think you should have
the total authority to select your own executive director,
" when the executive director has the kind of power
that he has, then I think that is contradicting your stated
principle.
I'm trying to think of other examples where boards.... Let
us take, for example, the Workers' Compensation Board. What
about the executive director in the Workers' Compensation
Board? I wonder if the Minister knows — I don't know without
looking up the legislation — whether the appointment of the
executive director of the Workers' Compensation Board is
subject to cabinet approval.
HON. MR. KING: It is.
MR. WALLACE: It is?
HON. MR. KING: Right.
MR. WALLACE: Well, there's the one example where a large
amount of money is being spent — which isn't public money in
the first place; it's money put up by corporations — and yet
the government seeks to control or to approve or disapprove the
appointment of the executive director.
In this first step towards an educational institution in the whole
sensitive area of labour-management, I just think that the Minister
might well have left the executive director's appointment to the total
authority of the board to see how things go. If there has to be
amendments later on down the road, I feel that that would be more
judicious than creating this element of government interference right
at the start.
As the Minister knows, the initial phases through which this
new institution will go are very crucial to its ultimate
success. One of the primary initial goals was that it not only
appear to be free of political interference but that it be seen
to be free of political interference.
This would be just one more way in which the Minister would
be showing his confidence in the ability of the board to run
its own affairs in an independent manner. I really feel that it
would still be reasonable for the Minister to reconsider this
amendment and not proceed with it.
Amendment approved on the following division:
YEAS — 30
Hall
Macdonald
Barrett
Dailly
Strachan
Nimsick
Stupich
Hartley
Calder
Brown
Sanford
Cummings
Lockstead
Gabelmann
Skelly
Nunweiler
Nicolson
Lauk
Radford
Young
Lea
King
Cocke
Lorimer
Anderson, G.H.
Rolston
Liden
Lewis
Webster
Kelly
NAYS — 16
Wallace
Anderson, D.A.
Fraser
Chabot
Phillips
Bennett
Smith
Jordan
Richter
McClelland
Curtis
Morrison
Schroeder
Gardom
Williams, L.A.
Gibson
Section 7 as amended approved.
Sections 8 to 12 inclusive approved.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Member for North Vancouver-Capilano —
on which section?
[ Page 3061 ]
MR. GIBSON:
Section 9.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. GIBSON: I was on my feet, Mr. Minister!
MR. CHAIRMAN: In order to deal with this matter, when we get
to the end perhaps I could ask if the
section could be
reopened. But we have gone by it.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Do we have leave to reopen
section 9?
Leave granted.
section 9.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member for North
Vancouver-Capilano proceed on
section 9?
MR. GIBSON: I will, Mr. Chairman, but I object a little.
There shouldn't have had to be leave. I was on my feet and I
want to make that point. I just have a simple question for the
Minister which relates to the financing of this institution. I
would ask if the Minister contemplates that in the various
courses which will be extended by the institution, either
through its own facilities or through colleges, schools or the
like, any fees will be charged as a matter of income to the
education centre.
HON. MR. KING: Yes, I think it's customary that certain
costs be borne by the students, depending on the kind of course
involved. I foresee a variety of courses. Some will be
structured courses, perhaps for two months' duration. Under
those circumstances, I would imagine that a cost would accrue
in terms of the books and other costs for accommodation and so
on that might be involved. In this respect it's quite customary
for the Government of British Columbia and for industry and
labour to mount bursaries or scholarships to help those
attending with the costs incident to that kind of course.
On the other hand, I see a variety of course material going
out to various areas of the province which would be, I think,
very minimal in terms of cost pertaining to the books and that
kind of thing. Where people could attend within the vicinity of
their own domicile, of course, material that was available,
audio-visual material that might be developed for the purpose
of giving instruction, lectures and so on — that's the kind of
thing that I anticipate the board will be directing and
addressing themselves to in developing curriculum. You are
probably aware, but maybe you are not, that the Government of
British Columbia has for some years made a contribution to the
Labour College of Canada to the extent of $4,000, I think, a
year. This basically provides scholarships for various students
from this province. Industry and trade unions mounted
scholarships for their own people as well.
Section 9 approved.
Sections 13 and 14 approved.
On the title.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: To better indicate what this bill is all
about and what this centre is all about, I would suggest that
instead of having it called the Labour Education Centre which
might indicate a large number of possible courses to the person
who simply saw the title, we change it to read the Labour
Relations Education Centre. The Minister has made constant
reference throughout that this is essentially a labour
relations college and a college which will be attended by
people other than just members of the union movement. Therefore
I would suggest that an amendment of this nature would better
reflect the true nature of the college and also at the same
time better indicate the Minister's intention with respect to
this institution.
I move that the word "Relations" be added into the title so
that it now would read: "Labour Relations Education Centre of
British Columbia Act."
On the amendment.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, again we are becoming involved
in a matter of semantics. What's more important than the title
of the bill is the customs and the practice and the respect
that is built up around the institution, and I think that is
what it will be known for. I doubt, quite frankly, whether the
title of this bill bears any significance in terms of the
direction and the policies that are developed by the board.
Accordingly, I think the amendment to the title is unnecessary
and I oppose the amendment.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Perhaps the Minister has forgotten the
fact that we come to this Legislature and we read enormous
numbers of pieces of legislation which are on the books of the
Statutes of British Columbia and it makes sense to have the
title of any piece of legislation reflect the intent of the
legislation. It's a relatively simple amendment. It's not
something I wish to beat to death; it's just that this would
better reflect what this bill is all about. It would aid people
who try and judge these bills when they look at them, and I
think it would be a minor step in terms of clarity.
[ Page 3062 ]
I have to, at this stage, express my opposition to the
Minister's approach which is that words don't count — that it
is what he says in this House that counts in terms of what this
thing will do. Well, that's not so. Legislation stays on the
books for years. It should reflect as closely as possible the
intent of the Legislature; the words should reflect the intent
of the Legislature.
We are not in an American jurisdiction where judges or
others have the opportunity of checking back to the debates
which set up the legislation to find out what the intent of the
legislators was at that time. We are in a commonwealth
jurisdiction where the words themselves are meant to indicate
as clearly as possible what the intent of the legislators might
be.
I think this amendment is similar to the others put forward
from this side of the House. These have been to try and clarify
this bill, to make it a better bill, better capable in the
words of the legislation of reflecting the ideas the Minister
has put forward in the House. This amendment is nothing more or
less than just that, and I just fail to see why the Minister
cannot accept it in that spirit.
Amendment negatived.
Title approved.
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Chairman, I move that the committee rise
and report the bill complete with amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 85, Labour Education Centre of British Columbia Act,
reported complete with amendment to be considered at the next
sitting of the House after today.
MR. CHAIRMAN: In committee on this bill a division took
place. The committee asks that this be recorded in the Journals
of the House.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Shall leave be
granted?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Correction, there was no request for
recording.
MR. SPEAKER: There was no request?
MR. CHAIRMAN: No.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, then, in that case there will be no
recording.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Committee on Bill 86, Mr. Speaker.
SAVINGS AND TRUST CORPORATION OF
BRITISH COLUMBIA ACT
The House in committee on Bill 86; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
section 1.
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, I'd like to ask
the Premier if he would give us an explanation of what
guarantee means in the
interpretation section. What are the
limits of the guarantee? Who will be guaranteeing it and what
will the client be able to look to for that type of
guarantee?
HON. MR. BARRETT: The guarantee will mean that the
provincial government will guarantee the funds in the
organization. The limits are spelled out in another
section.
MR. MORRISON: So it is the provincial government that
guarantees.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It's the provincial government, yes.
MR. MORRISON: A question then on that same section, on item
(v), a "public body." Could he give us some indication of the.... It's a pretty open-ended section, and what are the people
you have in mind who might come under that
section for the need
for it? What type of body?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, it's spelled out in (iv) — "any
other body elected or appointed under
an Act to administer Now represents....
MR. MORRISON: No, no.
Section l(v).
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, subsection (v) — I'm sorry. It means
generally the same description as item (iv), Mr. Member, a
public body.
MR. MORRISON: Can you name one specifically?
HON. MR. BARRETT: A village perhaps, or a municipality.
Sections 1 and 2 approved.
section 3.
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Chairman, I
wish to move the amendment
[ Page 3063 ]
standing in my name on the order paper by adding the
following to
section 3, and numbered 3A: "Notwithstanding
anything in this Act and the regulations made pursuant to this
Act, the company shall not open branch offices so as to be in
competition either directly or indirectly with the credit
unions as defined by the Credit Unions Act."
In speaking to the amendment, I might point out that we are
dealing with the objects of this section, and while one of the
objects has been referred to in second reading as to be a
partner with the credit unions, it certainly isn't spelled out
in this object. In fact, the intent of the bill, if taken with
all the good intentions that may be stated during second
reading and in any discussion surrounding this bill.... Once
the bill is passed it's there, and nowhere does it say that
this savings and trust corporation will not be a competitor to
the credit unions in this province and will not eventually,
because of the weight of government ownership, do away with the
credit union movement in this province.
It doesn't suggest in here that we are going to offer them a
10 per cent equity. Even a minimal equity like that doesn't
guarantee any opportunity to stop any move any government would
take with this savings and trust corporation. I think we need
to spell it out.
The credit union movement was originally established to meet
the special needs of the communities. I know we have a B.C.
Central Credit Union which has brought some stability to the
credit union movement, but originally the credit unions have
tried to reflect special needs area by area, community by
community. In many cases the type of financial services they
have offered have varied from various areas. When they formed
the B.C. Central, the B.C. Central was to bring some stability
to the smaller credit unions. These special rights of these
local credit unions must be protected. I am sure that all of us
in the province are concerned that this bill or this savings
and trust corporation at any time could be used without this
provision by any government in the future to eventually
unfairly compete or perhaps replace the credit union
movement.
I would say, in support of the regional aspects of credit
unions and why they are so important, that we have 16 credit
unions in the Kootenays, Mr. Chairman. They have 53,000
members. We have 17 credit unions in the Okanagan where I come
from; they have 80,000 members. Westminster and the Fraser
Valley have 28 credit unions with 95,000 members. Greater
Vancouver has 74 credit unions with 174,000 members. In the
north, there are 17 credit unions with 46,000. Of course,
Vancouver Island has 31 credit unions with 91,000. From
community to community, area by area, these credit unions have
filled a special need.
They were originally formed because the types of loans and services weren't
available through the normal banking institutions or through any of the savings
and loan or trust companies that were doing business in their areas. In many
cases in the early days, when no mortgages were available in the interior of
this province from any of the large financial corporations, the credit unions
themselves provided the capital for the type of mortgages for their members
that weren't in those areas or allowed in those areas or provided in those areas.
I think we have to recognize the uniqueness and the distinct advantages of a
credit union movement that will not become institutionalized by government takeover
or government participation. They must be allowed to continue to develop on
the basis for which they were formed.
I agree that this savings and trust can indeed do a great
service to the credit union movement. We know the B.C. Central
has brought a great amount of stability to the smaller
branches. But we also know that the B.C. Central and the credit
union movement are the largest customers, I understand, of the
Royal Bank in B.C. Indeed, if they have to borrow their money
from one of the chartered banks, it is hard for them to then
re-lend it to their smaller institutions and compete.
Through the savings and trust, the government could provide
financing through arranging loans with the credit of the
province. The credit of the province could be well used in this
manner. I would like to see the province's guarantee on this
savings and trust corporation being used to float long-term
money available to the B.C. Central to guarantee funds to these
smaller credit unions throughout the province so they can get
into more and more diversified long-term borrowing. It is also
possible that by providing this service, the government can,
even though they already have the authority under various other
statutes to subsidize mortgages and make them available, direct
the type of mortgages and some of the special rates that the
credit unions would lend this money out at. Of course, that is
why I believe the savings and trust with this provision, with
this amendment, could guarantee to the credit union movement
that they could continue, they would have greater strength,
they would be able to provide a better service to their
customers and to their communities. The government would be
making a strong contribution to their movement and to their
financial stability, and yet at the same time would be
guaranteeing that no government in the future, let alone the
good intentions of any government, would use this savings and
trust corporation to go directly into competition and perhaps
weaken the credit union movement, perhaps even take it
over.
The offer of a 10 per cent equity, which isn't contained
anywhere in this bill, does not guarantee them a future. It is
not guaranteed and does not provide the guarantees that this
amendment would
[ Page 3064 ]
provide, an amendment which would show clearly to the credit
unions of this province that this Legislature and this bill
which would set up the B.C. Savings and Trust Corp. is indeed
designed to help them and not to be a competitor, is indeed
designed to strengthen them and help them provide additional
services and not be a takeover, and indeed is designed for the
government directly through their large network of retail
branches to provide specific types of loans, perhaps even
subsidized, that they can't do now because of a lack of
long-term financing that they haven't been able to make up from
their deposits.
I would be hopeful that the government and the Minister of
Finance will accept this amendment and will encourage its
passage so as to indicate clearly to the credit union movement
that we in this Legislature are on their side.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, the arguments presented by
the Member, I think, are essentially political. If you really
believe that there was any possibility of takeover, then don't
vote for the bill on second reading. You're just flogging a
political horse.
How can we possibly pass an amendment like this saying we
won't go in and open up some offices? The credit unions haven't
even said that they're going to become partners, and we
wouldn't take the position that the credit unions are going to
make up their minds because of this bill or amendments. They
have the freedom to make up their minds on their own. If they
don't want to come in on this, fine; but if we pass your
amendment and they don't come in, that means we don't open up
shop at all. That's absolutely foolish on your part.
I don't see why you keep on repeating the words "takeover"
or "threat to the credit unions" when you vote for it on second
reading. There is no intention of this government to take over
any credit union, and there is no capability in this
legislation to do that — absolutely none! Not one single lawyer
anywhere in the world will tell you that this bill can take
over the credit union movement, and the only people who are
flogging that line are the mixed up Member for Vancouver-Point
Grey — the independent mixed up Member — and the Leader of the
Opposition. Not one lawyer anywhere in the world will tell you
that this has got any capacity, ability or law to take over the
credit unions. So what are you trying to peddle here? Are you
really coming here to help this financial instrument, or are
you coming here to play politics?
Now what's it going to be? You keep on repeating the word "takeover." You keep
on repeating the word that we're going to force the credit unions to confirm
to us. The credit unions have the option to pick up 10 per cent of this corporation.
If they do, it will strengthen them in terms of giving a broader base of money
to provide services to their members. If they don't, that's their choice.
But the point is this: if the credit union movement takes up
the option, I've said we would open up a limited number of
regional offices — no more than 14.
MR. BENNETT: Where does it say that in the Act?
HON. MR. BARRETT: It doesn't say that in the Act, Mr.
Member. The credit unions haven't even bought in yet, and maybe
they won't want to, and then if we pass your amendment we can't
do anything with your amendment. Your amendment is designed to
hamper the implementation of the purpose of this Act.
I don't understand why you find it necessary to take this
kind of political line when you should be helping the
development of this financial institution, not hampering it.
Why do you get up and say those things? You have no basis in
fact. No lawyer will tell you that your statement is correct.
This is an opportunity for the credit unions, and if they don't
buy in, someone else can, if they care to, to help us provide
this service to the people of British Columbia. Your amendment
emasculates the very purpose of this bill which you voted for
yesterday.
If you show me where a lawyer says that the 10 per cent
partnership is a takeover of credit unions, I'll show you a
lawyer who's charging you for bad advice, because the bill
doesn't say that. There is no legal capacity to take over the
credit union movement in this bill. Your whole argument is
specious.
MR. BENNETT: Well, the Premier is being highly political.
We're trying to bring some guarantees to the credit union
movement, guarantees that he only says, with his usual
flamboyance and rhetoric.... We know how much the people of
this province trust the word of the government. We know how
much they trust the word of the government. They can't trust
the word of the government.
What we said in second reading is that we want a guarantee
that this savings and trust corporation would not go into
competition with the credit union movement. Today the Premier
threatens the credit unions: "If you don't buy equity in this
corporation, you get no help." That's what the Premier and
Minister of Finance just said. He threatened the credit union
movement. "Buy shares or you get no help. We'll go somewhere
else." That's what he said.
All the concerns that we had for the credit union movement
are justified with that type of argument and that type of
threat. Just ridiculous. The government could destroy the
credit union movement through competition, competition that the
government can direct through subsidized mortgages in direct
competition. With their type of lending
[ Page 3065 ]
facility in community after community, they could emasculate
the credit union movement; certainly they could. And we want
guarantees. We don't need threats from the Premier, with the
taxpayer's money, that if the credit union movement of this
province doesn't buy 10 per cent, doesn't buy shares, they
won't get any financial help. "Not one cent" is what you said.
You said you'd get it somewhere else. You threatened the credit
unions of this province.
It's just incredible. This Legislature is to sit and
establish laws and facilities for the benefit of the people.
The benefit of the people's financial institution, the credit
unions, was one of the reasons the Premier said — although it's
not in here — that this bill came down at all. Yet nowhere is
there any guarantee that the government through competition
won't emasculate the credit union movement. Today we have the
ultimate insult: the Premier is threatening the credit unions
that if they don't buy shares, they won't get any funds from
the government savings and trust corporation.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I didn't say that.
MR. BENNETT: You said specifically that you would turn to
some other financial institution.
HON. MR. BARRETT: For another partner.
MR. BENNETT: What they want, in talking to the credit unions
since this bill was first discussed before the concept was
presented to the House and discussing it with credit union
members and executives around this province, is some guarantee
of stability through long-term funding. None of them want
competition from the government. They want the government to be
a partner for security. A partner for security doesn't mean
equity or threats; it means providing the guarantee of
long-term funds which they are short of and which presently
they have to get from the Royal Bank.
Mr. Chairman, we're not being political. (Laughter.) We're being the
advocates of the guarantees to the credit union movement that they will
survive because this financial instrument will be a partner for
security and not a competitor to spell the death knell of the credit
union movement.
If the Premier was serious when he talked about this bill
being designed to help the credit unions he will accept this
amendment and give guarantees to the credit union movement.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, the Member said that I said
"not one cent to the credit union movement." I did not make
that statement; the Blues will prove it. You're just as wrong
as you are when you talk about misinterpretation about your
statements on Kierans.
This bill offers the credit union movement the opportunity
to buy 10 per cent of a new facility. If they wish to buy it,
fine; if they don't, fine. That is the government's statement
of policy. If they don't buy it, then we will look for another
partner. But when you say that we're threatening the credit
union movement with your new-found interest....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I said if they don't wish to participate
in this, they do not become a partner. Then you went on to say
"not one cent," which was absolutely false. Did I say
"not one cent"?
MR. BENNETT: I heard you. I heard you say you'd get another
partner.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's what I said. But did I say that
they wouldn't get a cent, Mr. Member?
MR. BENNETT: Will they get...?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, now we're getting down to it. Let me
read what the credit union movement....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Will you please be quiet? Let me read what
I said before and say again that this government has done for
the credit union movement what Social Credit never did. They
have had up to $25 million of short-term funds from the NDP
government; never a penny from Social Credit — that's a matter
of record. Your government — your party — never allowed the
credit union movement to handle one cent of general revenue —
not one penny — and now you come in here with this crying
new-found interest in the credit union movement when for 20
years your government refused to deposit one single cent in the
credit union movement.
Whether the credit union movement wishes to participate or
not, the following things that we've done with the credit union
movement will stay. I challenge any party to say that they'll
take them away from the credit union movement. We will still
continue to deposit money with the credit union movement, which
that outfit never did before. How are you able to stand on your
feet and feed us that pompous guff about some new-found
interest when your own record against credit unions was
scandalous?
MR. BENNETT: That's wrong.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It was scandalous! You never allowed them
to have a cent of government
[ Page 3066 ]
money — never. Is that true or false?
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, we have allowed the credit
union movement in drafting the new credit union movement to
meet modern day conditions... that Act was brought in by
us.
We have allowed them to act as agents for the motor vehicle
branch as a convenience for credit union members. Is that a
takeover of the credit unions, allowing them to act as
agents?
The request to act as agents for B.C. Hydro — is that a
takeover?
The request to act as agents for B.C. Telephone — is that a
takeover?
They requested to act as agents for Okanagan Telephone — is
that a takeover?
They requested to act as agents for the municipalities — is
that a takeover?
They requested to act as agents for Inland Natural Gas — is
that a takeover?
We made it possible for credit unions to act in the sale of
Olympic and Western Canada lottery tickets — is that a
takeover?
We made amendments to allow the economic.... I read all of
this yesterday — two pages of moves that this government has
deliberately made to allow the credit union movement to
participate. I'm not going to read it all again today.
Mr. Member, I put the challenge to you. We reject your
amendment because it is an attempt to emasculate this
legislation before it gets a chance to serve the people of this
province. If you feel that strongly about this amendment, then
I tell you, Mr. Member, vote against the bill.
Vote against the bill, but don't play that shallow game of
coming in this House, talking one way and voting another way.
That's my challenge to you. Vote against the bill.
MR. BENNETT: Well, Mr. Chairman, all through second reading,
introduction and the windup on the bill, we never did get anything but this type of rhetoric, talking about the Credit
Unions Act that was introduced and passed in this House. I'd
like to say that the very fact that there is a healthy credit
union movement that has grown over many years in this province
indicates that from time to time.... If we look back at the
Credit Unions Act and the many times it was amended at their
request, giving them additional responsibilities as they grew
and were able to take on more services, you would know that
various governments have had a commitment to the credit union
movement by making changes as they've requested them.
What we're talking about is not money that was given but money that they were
allowed to borrow on a short-term basis. What was the rate? What was the rate,
Mr. Chairman? Was it a special rate? Was it 6 per cent? Was it 7 per cent? Was
it 8 per cent, or was it the rate that the chartered banks pay? What's the favour?
What we're looking for in this savings and trust corporation
is a guarantee of long-term money, not money that they perhaps
can get from time to time in bidding on government money as we
have it, which is short-term money. We're looking for long-term
money. They didn't get special rates on that $25 million. That
was competitive rates at the particular time. It wasn't
long-term money; it was short-term money.
What the credit union movement in this province needs is a
specific amount of long-term money to give them the stability
they need. They need guarantees; they don't need the talk that
we did something else in another bill. That has been going on
continually and will go on when this government is gone as the
credit union movement matures and progresses. That's part of
the continuing responsibility of any government of the day: to
meet with the credit unions as they make additional
requests.
I looked back through the statutes at all of the changes
that have been made over the years. I went to the credit unions
and asked how many times they had been turned down. It was
amazing. I couldn't find some of the specific areas that they'd
been turned down on. You would have thought from the Premier
yesterday and today that they'd been made to live in the
basement, muzzled. That's not true.
It was a good move to allow them to bid on short-term money,
but what we're looking for is long-term money. Short-term money
at the same rates the banks pay is no great advantage. It's
short-term help. What they're looking for is long-term
stability.
I don't think there's anything wrong. In fact, I think
there's something very right in making this legislation to set
up this savings and trust corporation specifically, relating it
to the arguments that have been made but aren't incorporated
into the bill, that is here to help the credit union movement.
Nowhere does it say that 10 per cent of the shares will be
offered. Nowhere does it say that the credit union will be
guaranteed large sums of money. Nowhere. What it does do is set
up a savings and trust corporation that could be a major
competitor and that could weaken the credit union movement. I
say they have a structure, a structure that's community
oriented to people who developed this movement over many years.
It's grown; and now it needs stability, not competition.
All I'm saying is: provide that stability. Guarantee that
you won't compete it out of existence or into weakness. Put in
the legislation what you allude to in your remarks. But if
you're not prepared to put it in
[ Page 3067 ]
the legislation, then the legislation can be a sham.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, I would just like to point
out that the Member is now saying that we would weaken the
credit union movement. He's dropped the takeover. I appreciate
that.
Now he also says — as I tried to make notes — that the
credit union movement was granted everything it asked for by
the previous government.
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It is interesting, Mr. Member, that you
have to listen very closely to what the Leader of the
Opposition says. When he's pinpointed down, he changes his
statements as he goes along. He's changed from "takeover" to
"weaken". When I said that I wrote down that he said the credit
union was granted everything it asked for by the previous
government....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You said you met with them and they told
you that everything they asked for they got. Now he says
"almost everything."
I am advised, Mr. Chairman, that for many, many, many years
the credit union movement of this province asked for the right
and the opportunity to competitively bid for short-term money.
It was denied every single time they asked for it by the Social
Credit government. How can you come in this House and try
somehow to leave the impression that every request was granted?
When I try to pinpoint you, you say "almost." The facts are
that at no time was there ever a policy granting the request of
the credit unions....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You don't believe that? The truth is, Mr.
Member, that the credit union movement asked for the rights to
bid on short-term money, and Social Credit consistently said
no. And that's true. So when you come in here and try to leave
the impression that everything was granted to the credit union
movement, that is not true. When was the date of the first time
that short-term money was deposited with the credit union
movement? It was after the election of this government.
MR. BENNETT: At what rate?
HON. MR. BARRETT: They bid for it competitively. They had
the right to bid for it. When was the first time they had the
right to bid for that?
MR. BENNETT: What rate?
HON. MR. BARRETT: After our election. They were never
allowed to bid before we were elected, yet you come in here and
say....
MR. BENNETT: What rate? What rate?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, don't be silly, Mr. Member. What
rate!
MR. BENNETT: Just answer the question.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, you are really something else.
Now when you come in here you have altered your story twice
in the period of 15 minutes. Mr. Member, I am telling you, and
I tell you again clearly: the intention of this is to provide
an alternate system to traditional banking. When the Bank of
British Columbia was introduced, it was a threat to the credit
union movement on the same terms that you define because it was
a competitor.
MR. BENNETT: It was a chartered bank.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It was a chartered bank and it was a
competitor. As a matter of fact, it was so much a competitor
that the former Premier got on the phone to sell shares of the
other bank. That's a matter of record.
Was there ever a statement by the former government or the
former Premier that his flogging those shares would threaten
the credit union movement? I don't recall that. I don't recall
one single statement by the former government saying that the
Bank of B.C. might endanger those community efforts known as
the credit union movement. Yet the former Premier was recorded
as stating that he had indeed gone out and flogged shares for
the B.C. Bank which is no longer really a B.C. financial
institution — a major shareholder is in Ontario.
So I just don't understand the logic of your position, Mr.
Member. You've changed your story twice in 15 minutes. I have
said that there is no way that this bill can be a takeover, and
now you've said it is weakened. You said that they granted
everything the credit union wanted. I point out that for years
they wanted the opportunity for short-term money and never got
it. So where are you going? Where are you going?
I'm telling you that this government will not accept your
amendment, and if you are unhappy with the bogeyman that you're
trying to create, then vote against the bill. Vote against the
bill. But the people of this province will have to know and
read Hansard as to your arguments.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Well, I can't let the
[ Page 3068 ]
Premier go with some of his asinine statements without some
comment. The B.C. Savings and Trust Corp., as it is
incorporated here, the powers granted and utilizing being a
creature of the provincial government with its credit, is far
different than B.C. getting its first chartered bank in many,
many years with a head office in Vancouver. That wasn't to
compete with the credit union movement; that was to provide a
chartered bank under federal regulations that could compete
with those eastern-centered organizations. If you're against a
chartered bank with its head office in B.C. — and the Minister
of Industrial Development, (Hon. Mr. Lauk) is.... Are you
against a chartered bank centred in B.C.? Are you against a
chartered bank with its head office in B.C.?
MR. PHILLIPS: Let the people know.
MR. BENNETT: Are you against a chartered bank?
Interjection.
MR. BENNETT: All right. No, he says. That's just like the
Premier saying that the former government or governments were
against the credit union movement. I tried to tell him that
time and time, year after year, when amendments were brought in
they were initiated, in the most part, by the credit union
movement.
Interjection.
MR. BENNETT: They were initiated by the credit union
movement, and that isn't being against the credit unions.
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Economic Development): They were
given everything they asked for; that's what you said.
MR. BENNETT: That isn't being against the credit unions.
Now we know the Premier would like everybody to believe that
this bill is what he says it is outside. But the people of this
province can only go by what is passed in legislation, and
they've learned from other Acts and other statements that this
Premier and this government have made that they have to be
concerned that the legislation and the guarantees are spelled
out.
There is nothing in this Act that mentions that it's to help the credit unions.
There is nothing in this Act to say they can buy 10 per cent, or can even continue
to hold it. There is nothing to say that they are going to get help from the
government. All we want is a simple guarantee that the government will not compete
the credit unions out of business. All we want is a simple guarantee that you
won't compete the credit unions out of business. Just a simple amendment, an
amendment that should be there if you mean what you say, and if you have meant
what you said. But certainly if the government and the Premier are not sincere
in their comments, then don't accept the amendment, and we'll tell the credit
unions.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, oh. Here comes the heavy.
MR. SMITH: If we look at the objects in
section 3 of this
new financial institution, we note that
section 3(
a) suggests
the institution will provide a full range of financial
facilities and services. In
section 3(
b) it is being
incorporated to provide competition to the financial markets
with a view to reduction of the interest rates on borrowing by
citizens and institutions of the province.
Look at
section 3(f): "To increase the availability and
amount of credit for low-income and middle-income citizens."
I'd like to repeat that, Mr. Chairman. "To increase the
availability and amount of credit for low-income and
middle-income citizens, and to farmers, fishermen, and small
businesses." Is that not the traditional market of the credit
unions in the Province of British Columbia? I suggest to you,
Mr. Chairman, that it is and it always has been the low-income,
the middle-income people, the farmers in the province, the
fishermen and the small businessmen, the people who did not
have the type of collateral that many of the large financial
institutions in operation in this province would accept.
That is the traditional market of the credit union movement
in the Province of British Columbia. Those are their
traditional customers. There must be great apprehension on the
part of the credit unions at this particular time because they
have been told this afternoon: buy in, or else. Even if they do
buy in and take an interest, a 10 per cent equity, there is no
guarantee by the government that they will be looked upon more
favourably than in the past and that they will receive
equitable treatment from this new savings and trust
corporation.
That is why, Mr. Chairman, we believe the government knows
full well that the credit union movement, through its members,
represents a substantial segment of the population of this
province who traditionally look to that institution to supply
them with their needs. They should be protected, and the
protection would be a simple amendment, as suggested by the
Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett). Not only what is said
on the floor of this House but what is written into the
statutes of this House when they are passed would give a
clear-cut definition of the position of the credit unions not
only now but in the future.
[ Page 3069 ]
They have been a substantial contributor to the overall
economy of the small and middle-class individual and business
person in the Province of British Columbia.
I think the Premier has tried to confuse the issue and not
to clarify it. He would seem to suggest in the remarks, as I
have listened to them, that really this institution will become
a major competitor to the credit union movement in the Province
of British Columbia. Whether they buy in or not is of no
consequence.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SMITH: They will become a major competitor to the
traditional market of the credit unions.
Would it not in many respects to far more simple to
guarantee to the credit unions that there is no intent on the
part of the government to go into competition in their
traditional markets, that there is no intent on the part of the
government to establish branches in close proximity to the
credit unions now in operation in the Province of British
Columbia?
Their history is long. It's been an uphill battle, and not
without setbacks. They've learned the management and the skills
that are necessary to manage finances and funds, certainly far
more adequately than I would say the Premier of this province
has demonstrated as Minister of Finance. But they have learned
it the hard way, over trial and error — a situation which has
developed over a period of 20 or 30 years.
Now I think it is time they were given an opportunity to
advance that other step that would put them on equal footing
with any banking and financial institution in the Province of
British Columbia. They are certainly on the threshold of that
now. But the establishment of a savings and trust corporation,
which will not only be a competitor in their traditional
markets but which will allow them to bid for short-term money
at the highest going interest rate — and, after all, the only
way they are going to receive the benefit of those funds is to
pay the highest interest rate among those people who bid for
them — will rob them not only of their traditional market but
will undercut them by subsidizing loans. That's exactly what
would happen if you try to reduce the interest rate paid by the
preferred customers of the Savings and Trust Corp. of British
Columbia.
You could wipe out the credit union movement as an institution for the benefit
of small people in this province. In one year they could be wiped completely
out. The people who have invested their savings and money there would be wiped
out with them. I hope it is not the intent of the government to do that, but
if they do not accept the amendment that is proposed by the Leader of the Opposition,
then the government is saying to the people of British Columbia: "Once this
bill is passed, we are in competition to every credit union in this province
for their traditional customers." Make no mistake about that.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, I am enjoying this debate so
much that I regretfully have to ask the committee to rise,
report progress and ask leave to sit again. Unfortunately, I
have to go to Vancouver, but I have enjoyed the debate and I am
looking forward to it being resumed.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Speaker, the committee reports progress
and asks leave to sit again.
Leave granted.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, committee on Bill 98,
Hospital Insurance Amendment Act.
HOSPITAL INSURANCE
AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
The House in committee on Bill 98; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
Sections 1 to 7 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise and
report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 98, Hospital Insurance Amendment Act, 1975, reported
complete without amendments, read a third time and passed.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, I will just have to break the
order because the two Ministers are not here. They will be here
in a couple of minutes, but instead of wasting time waiting, I
would like to proceed to second reading of Bill 105, Workers'
Compensation Amendment Act, Minister of Labour.
WORKERS' COMPENSATION AMENDMENT ACT
HON. MR. KING: Mr. Speaker, this is a bill to continue the
improvement to the Workers' Compensation Act in the province.
The main content
[ Page
3070 ]
of it relates to the inclusion of commercial fisherman for
compulsory coverage under the Workers' Compensation Act. The
Members of the House will undoubtedly be aware that there are a
variety of problems in extending this kind of protection to
commercial fishermen, because they are involved in a different
industry, an industry which differs from the industrial sector
in that there is not always a constant employee-employer
relationship. Some presumptions have to be made in terms of
determining that kind of relationship and providing for the
compulsory payment of assessment.
However, I think all Members of the House will agree,
particularly in light of the tragic events of the current
fishing season, that it is imperative that the workers in the
fishing industry and their families be covered in a compulsory
and a comprehensive way by the protection of workers'
compensation. Certainly we had a tragic loss of life in the
fishing industry this past season. It is imperative that the
families of those people in future involved in tragic accidents
of that nature — the sinking of vessels and so on — be covered
like other industrial workers. So within the administrative
machinery and capabilities of the Workers' Compensation Board,
certain presumptions are proposed in these amendments which
will make it possible to extend the right of coverage to all
fishermen, whether or not they be involved in fishing as a
personal enterprise or from packers at sea or whatever the
relationship.
The other general area of the amendment — the most
significant one, at least — deals with the upgrading of old
pensions, those pre-1966 pensions that were not provided for
under the consumer price index adjustments; they were the
pensions that were established on the basis of projected
earning capabilities.
It seems appropriate at this point in time, some 10 years
later, to have a look at what has happened to those projected
earning capacities and the projected pensions of people in the
category of permanent disability pensions or partial disability
pensions. That's what is proposed in the second major
section
of the amendments so that the board might upgrade those
pensions to a certain basic floor level and assess partial
disability pensions that were granted pretty nearly 10 years
ago on the basis of a loose projection. Certainly in those days
no one could anticipate the startling increase in the cost of
living, the inflationary impact on wages, pensions and fixed
incomes of all sorts. I think it's appropriate that this group
of workers be looked at with a view to upgrading and improving
their circumstances so that they can function in today's
high-cost economy.
There are a number of other amendments embodied in this
bill. Most of them are basically housekeeping amendments,
administrative amendments clarifying the function of the commissioners. There is one giving the board more
flexibility in terms of the pay — but for workers under
custodial care when there are no dependents. But generally the
two most significant aspects are the broad inclusion of
commercial fishermen for compulsory coverage and the upgrading
of the pre-1966 disability pensions. So I support the bill in
second reading, Mr. Speaker.
MR. WALLACE: I would certainly like to give strong support
to the Minister in his effort through this bill to give
protection to fishermen. It seems to me that there's been some
unfortunate lack of clear action by the federal government in
some of these areas regarding fishermen. The tragedies to which
the Minister referred as having happened in the herring season
this year certainly should have brought home to everybody in
this province that the fisherman perhaps has, if not the most
dangerous job in the world, certainly one of the most dangerous
along with others in the mining industry, perhaps. But we have
recently a very good record in the mining industry. There's a
great effort on the part of this government to protect the
miner not only from accidents but from silicosis and other
diseases. I think that this action in trying to protect the
fisherman and give him fair play in the work force is to be
commended. It certainly has our strongest support.
I think sometimes it's a whole question of out of sight, out
of mind. The fact that the fishermen often seem to be many
miles out at sea and we hear about the tragedy sort of less
than first hand, perhaps, has led to a tendency by the
community at large to put them into some kind of separate
category. Certainly this bill in that regard is just catching
up with a situation that should have been dealt with
formerly.
The committee which went around the province felt that the
time was now for fishermen and workers in the agricultural
industry to be given the same kind of support in society as
other segments. So I can't support too strongly the attempt in
this bill to give the fishermen what is only their just
protection in society.
Secondly, if the rest of the bill is mainly to help
pensioners keep up with the cost of living, I certainly support
that most strongly. If we have those who are still in the work
force or those who have retired with a disability talking very
much in terms of cost of living, allowances, surely it only
stands to reason that people who are already on pension or who
have been on pension for some considerable time — I think it's
pensions prior to 1974, in particular, that are mentioned in
one
section of this bill — it seems that adjustments in keeping
with the cost-of-living indices, again, is a very sound
principle. So we very happily support this bill.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, certainly I
[ Page 3071 ]
rise in support of this
bill amending the Workers' Compensation Act provisions to fishermen is an excellent
one.
I trust that we will see further extensions very shortly
when the committee report is accepted by this House. It was
delayed the other day due to the absence of the Minister,
actually. It was not discussed at that time because he was not
with us. Perhaps, when that committee report comes in, we can
extend it to others as well, namely those in domestic service
and those specifically in agriculture. That's what our
committee spent a fair bit of time looking into.
I would, however, at this stage indicate once more my
concern at the artificial division that exists between those
who are self-employed and unable to take advantage of the
Workers' Compensation Act with respect to rehabilitation
programmes and those who are employed by others. We discovered
in our committee travels that if we do amend the legislation, a
farm worker would be entitled to protection of the Act and the
rehabilitation services — which are excellent, I might add; I
think the Minister and the board are to be congratulated on
this — but the person who is self-employed, even though he may
earn less or as little as an employee of another man or another
person, is not able to take advantage of the excellent
facilities and the fine services provided.
As this is a discussion of principle, Mr. Speaker, I would
like to suggest that while we extend this Workers' Compensation
Act step by step, group by group, we should also think of
extending it so that any person injured in the course of an
accident might well get the advantage of what have to be the
best facilities available in the province for
rehabilitation.
Back to the example often referred to by the Hon. Member for
Vancouver-Burrard (Ms. Brown) who was on the committee with us,
she and I discussed a number of times the curious dilemma that
a domestic servant — if we put them under the Act — might be
entitled to benefits if injured on work but the housewife would
not be. It seems a very serious distinction whereby the
housewife, who would be doing the identical work, who would be
doing it for most of the weeks of the year, but who might
because of illness or otherwise have someone in to help during
a particular period, would be placed in a different category
when it came to rehabilitation and the advantages of the
rehabilitative medicine than the employee who might be in that
home for just a week or two or three or four.
I wonder whether the Minister in closing this debate will give us some indication
of the government's intentions with respect to extending this service. I believe
that anyone injured in British Columbia should be entitled to the same rehabilitative
medicine and services as anybody else. I believe that if we're going to have
a system based on medical health plans by contribution or by tax money, we should
set up a system whereby all citizens are treated equally and, in particular
in the health field, are all treated equally when it comes to rehabilitation.
It should not be the situation we have at the present time where some are fortunate
because they fall under this Act and some are far less fortunate because they
are excluded from it.
I must admit this is a detail which perhaps should be looked
into in committee stage. The self-employed fisherman, for
example, might be in a different position than the person
employed by a company — B.C. Packers or a fish-packing company,
Canadian Fishing Co. or something like that. I don't think that
distinction should exist. If we extend this to farmers, the
self-employed farmer who has no employees should be entitled to
the same sort of rehabilitation if a tractor tips and injures
him as a person who is employed by another farmer whose tractor
might tip and injure the employee.
It's wrong in principle, when we believe in equal
opportunity for obtaining health services, to have a system set
up whereby rehabilitation is very different depending upon what
category you fall into. That's an extension of the principle of
this particular bill. This bill adds fishermen to those who are
covered. My arguments simply are that the extension we can
accept, but the extension obviously should go a great deal
further. I trust the Minister, in c