British Columbia Hansard — Monday, April 28, 1975 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
30p 05s 750428p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, APRIL 28, 1975
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
1767 ]
CONTENTS
Oral questions
Discussions with Shell on proposed oil refinery. Mr. Bennett
— 1767
Appointment of commissioner for Columbia River inquiry. Mr. D.A. Anderson
— 1767
Further meetings with federal energy Minister. Mr. Wallace — 1767
Bilingual plaques in Rotunda. Mrs. Webster — 1768
Purchase of Beacon Body Shop. Mr. Phillips — 1768
Municipal assessment charges. Mr. McGeer — 1768
Allocation for Marguerite refit. Mr. Curtis — 1768
Statisticians, librarians in Consumer Services offices. Hon. Ms. Young —
Houston community resources board. Mr. McClelland — 1769
B.C. Intervention in CTC hearings on PWA. Mr. Gibson — 1770
Committee of Supply: Department of Transport and Communications estimates.
On vote 250.
Mr. Phillips — 1770
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 1774
Mr. Gardom — 1779
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 1784
Mr. Wallace — 1787
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 1791
Mr. Schroeder — 1792
Mr. McGeer — 1796
Mr. Morrison — 1797
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 1800
Division on time of next sitting — 1805
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. L.T. NIMSICK (Minister of Mines and Petroleum Resources): Mr. Speaker,
I would like to draw the attention of the Legislature today to a gentleman
in the gallery who hails from Kimberley. I don't know whether you will give
him a welcome or not, but he was the one who caused it all; he nominated me
back in 1949 to run for the Legislature: Mr. Ed Johnson.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, we have two young
gentlemen visiting us from Alberta who are Members of the Young
Progressive Conservative Association in Alberta, Mr. Tim
Woolstencroft and Mr. Robert Woolstencroft. And I would ask the
House to give them a welcome.
HON. J. RADFORD (Minister of Recreation and Conservation):
Mr. Speaker, I would ask the House to welcome here today
students from David Thompson high school in South Vancouver.
They are accompanied by their teachers: Mr. Ellis, Mr. McCoy
and Mr. Young.
Oral questions.
DISCUSSIONS WITH SHELL
ON PROPOSED OIL REFINERY
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): To the Premier.
As three jets from Shell International were in Victoria over
the weekend and the president of Shell Oil was here, I wonder
if the Premier could advise the House whether any agreement
with Shell Oil was reached in regard to the proposed oil
refinery.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): No.
MR. BENNETT: Then would the Premier advise if discussions
are still going on between the government and Shell Oil?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Discussions are going on, Mr. Speaker,
with unnamed oil interests.
MR. BENNETT: Was Shell Oil, with their three jets from the
States, just here to compare air forces with the Government of
British Columbia? (Laughter.)
HON. MR. BARRETT: There was no announced invasion that I was aware
of, and I have no knowledge of three jets from Shell Oil. I find it interesting
that the Leader of the Opposition would ask.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I thought, according to him, that our
government had driven all business out of the province. They're
rushing to get in — in jets.
APPOINTMENT OF COMMISSIONER
FOR COLUMBIA RIVER INQUIRY
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): To the Minister of Lands,
Forests and Water Resources: may I ask the Minister whether his
inquiry commissioner has been appointed and whether he is ready
to make the name public at the present time of the inquiry
commissioner on the Columbia River treaty?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
The answer is no, Mr. Speaker.
FURTHER MEETINGS WITH
FEDERAL ENERGY MINISTER
MR. WALLACE: I would like to ask the Premier and Minister of
Finance: in the light of last week's meeting in Ottawa between
the federal government and American officials regarding the
export price of natural gas, has the Premier been in touch with
the federal Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources (Hon. Mr.
Macdonald) since these talks?
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, Mr. Speaker. I don't expect the
federal government to back down on its pledge to the Province
of British Columbia made in public in front of all
Canadians.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. I guess the
Minister anticipated the supplementary. I was going to ask if
the Minister has any evidence to indicate that there has been
any softening or changing of position, as far as he can
determine, in the commitment made by Donald Macdonald to the
public of Canada at the energy meeting in the light of his
discussions with the Americans last week.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, Mr. Speaker, nor have I asked. I do
not believe that any federal government, once having given its
commitment in public, would ever renege on that commitment to
not only the people of British Columbia but to all of Canada,
including the municipalities.
MR. WALLACE: Just a final quick supplementary. Has the
Minister set up any arrangements for the next meeting with the
federal authority to deal with the subject of the continuing
decisions about the price of natural gas?
[ Page 1768 ]
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, we are told that perhaps
sometime in July the federal government will either announce a
new price for oil on its own or we might be summoned together
again. In terms of natural gas, to my knowledge there is no
backing down by the federal government for the commitment to
have a price increase on August 1.
BILINGUAL PLAQUES IN ROTUNDA
MRS. D. WEBSTER (Vancouver-South): Mr. Speaker, a question
to the Provincial Secretary. I was disturbed this weekend when
I read in The Vancouver Sun that some of the beautiful
bronze plaques in the rotunda over here will be removed because
the federal government has made the decision that all the
plaques here have to be bilingual. What control has the federal
government over this building? Are these plaques to be replaced
with bilingual plaques?
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): I am afraid I don't
have the answer to that question.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out to the Hon. Members that I don't intend
to do as the Speaker in Ottawa did — incur the wrath of a lady Member for
not acknowledging her in question period?
HON. MR. HALL: I intend to find out what is going on, Madam
Member, but I have no correspondence. Of course, I am not the
only person who has some responsibility for this building. The
Speaker has the majority of the responsibility.
PURCHASE OF BEACON BODY SHOP
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): I would like to
direct my question to the Minister of Transport and
Communications and president of the Insurance Corp. of B.C.
Would the Minister advise if the government has purchased
Beacon Body Shop?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): Yes.
MR. PHILLIPS: Would the Minister advise the House what price
was paid for Beacon Body Shop?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It is my understanding $422,000.
MR. PHILLIPS: Would the Minister advise the House what
method of appraisal was used to determine the value of over
$400,000 for this body shop, in view of its recent value being
less than that?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Normal business practices.
AN HON. MEMBER: Normal for who?
MUNICIPAL ASSESSMENT CHARGES
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, for the
Minister of Finance. Opposition is growing around the province
to the new policy of the government with regard to assessment
charges. Some municipalities are being charged six times what
it previously cost them to carry out the assessment. I wonder
if the Minister of Finance would detail why the costs have gone
up so much, for the benefit of the cities and municipalities
who are opposed to this policy.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Yes, I find it difficult to understand the
reaction, Mr. Member, since all Members of this House voted in
favour of establishing the authority. Then the UBCM submitted
the list of people they wanted on the authority. However, I
will check, take the question as notice and file the detailed
cost. But after they endorsed the programme in the House and by
the UBCM, now they are critical. I just don't understand
politics sometimes, Mr. Speaker. I don't understand it; I get
confused sometimes.
ALLOCATION FOR MARGUERITE REFIT
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): To the Minister
of Lands, Forests and Water Resources. I wonder if the Minister
will now indicate to the House, and therefore to the people of
British Columbia who pay the bill, the budgetary amount which
has been allocated for renovation and refit of the Princess
Marguerite for the 1975 season.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, it will be necessary to
form a new Crown corporation with respect to this operation. We
anticipate the name will be the British Columbia Steamship Co.
We will put the legislation before the House in terms of a vote
and then we can see how Her Majesty's official opposition feels
about this matter.
MR. CURTIS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. I thank the
Minister for that piece of information at any rate, but has a
budget been determined? The work is ongoing right now in
preparation for next month's season, I think.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: A tentative budget is available, but
details will be brought to the House at a later stage.
[ Page 1769 ]
MR. PHILLIPS: How much?
MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, a supplementary to the same
Minister and in connection with the same vessel and the Crown
corporation. What connection and interchange will there be
between this new Crown corporation for one vessel and existing
B.C. ferry personnel, shore side staff and full....
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: There will be full discussion among all
the parties. There is full cooperation among all the various
Crown entities these days. It is not the way it used to be.
STATISTICIANS, LIBRARIANS IN
CONSUMER SERVICES OFFICES
HON. P.F. YOUNG (Minister of Consumer Services): Mr.
Speaker, on Thursday last, I took as notice a question from the
Hon. Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips). He asked if
there are statisticians and librarians in the various
storefront offices of the Department of Consumer Services.
My reply was that such personnel were only in Victoria. They
are actually in the department located in Victoria, not in the
storefront office.
On a supplementary the Hon. Member said he had been advised
that there is a statistician and a librarian in the Prince
George office. To me, Mr. Speaker, a statistician is a person
who has a degree in economics, accounting or the related
mathematical sciences. A librarian is one who has a degree in
library science.
Mrs. Linser, who has held herself out to be a statistician and a
librarian to the Hon. Member, is employed as a clerk 2 in the Prince
George office. She has no degrees in any of those disciplines. She is
required to keep records of phone calls, visits, numbers of complaints
and to check books in and out of our small library in that office as
they are borrowed by interested consumers. In view of Mrs. Linser's
recent actions, I feel some clarification is necessary. She commenced
employment with the department on January 9 of this year as a clerk 2.
On February 18 she applied for the position of Consumer Services
officer in the Prince George office, as did Mr. Rick Clements, the
trade practice....
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I wonder if the Hon. Minister
could give the biography by tabling the document, or something
of the sort.
HON. MS. YOUNG: I can do that, Mr. Speaker, but I would just
like to comment that she has made some rather serious
allegations, and they may result in legal action. I want the
House to be aware of the background of the matter.
MR. PHILLIPS: I would just like to ask the Minister if she doesn't
feel that she moved hastily and brutally in taking political revenge against
this employee. Should she not have given her a medal for standing up and telling
the truth? And due to the sloppy operation of that office, should not the
manager of the office have been fired instead of the employee?
HON. MS. YOUNG: No, I most certainly do not, Mr. Speaker. In
fact, I was the one who ordered that she be relieved of her
duties.
MR. PHILLIPS: On what grounds?
Interjections.
AN HON. MEMBER: Political firing!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The Hon. Member asked the
question; why not hear the answer?
HON. MS. YOUNG: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker, for
drawing that to the Member's attention. I would like to point
out that she submitted her resignation on April 15 to become
effective April 30. She is on the payroll and will remain on
the payroll until such date. However, there are matters of
confidentiality in our department dealing with debtors,
creditors, businesses, consumers, consumer complaints, and
inasmuch as there is a
section in the Trade Practices Act that
requires confidentiality of all people of the department, I
felt that her actions were jeopardizing the confidentiality of
a great many people and that she should be relieved of her
duties.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, would the Minister just confirm....
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I'm not inviting speeches. Do you have a question?
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes. I'd like to ask the Minister: does she
not believe that this is political interference in firing a
person who does not hold an NDP card?
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): Shame! Shame!
HOUSTON COMMUNITY RESOURCES BOARD
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Mr. Speaker, a question to
the Minister of Health. I wonder if the Minister could confirm
that he, or at least a government source, has ordered an
election for a community resources board in Houston on June 26. Is that correct?
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): I guess you got a phone call from the mayor of Houston this
[ Page 1770 ]
morning, didn't you? (Laughter.)
I was in Houston on the weekend. I found the town completely
divided over a question of when the election should be. I found
some of the opposite Member's people making political hay out
of what I consider to be a very serious matter. There was no
question but what there was going to be an election. As a
matter of fact, all they asked in Houston was that it be
delayed until November. When I saw the kind of thing that was
going on up there, I felt that there was no reason for a delay
because there was an unfortunate situation where the Houston
clinic couldn't work under the present circumstances, in my
view. Therefore, I've set up a situation where they're going to
have an election on June 23, yes.
MR. McCLELLAND: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Is it true
that the new community resources board, when it's elected on
June 23, will replace the present hospital board elected by the
hospital society?
HON. MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, the Community Health Centre in
Houston no longer is a hospital. In this province in the past,
in order to facilitate doctor services within some communities,
we've set up non-bedded hospitals with a hospital society. The
area in Houston no longer requires a hospital society. They,
along with the other four community health centres, are being
asked to set up a new board under an entirely different
circumstance, because now it encompasses other services.
Why they asked for the moratorium I'm not quite sure. But I
suggest to you that I felt there was no reason for a
moratorium, Particularly going up there and finding that a
hospital society wasn't presently serving the community, to the
best of my knowledge, when I had a good look at it.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Member....
HON. MR. COCKE: There's nothing particularly disadvantageous
here.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Speaker, aren't we allowed to have
supplementaries? I've only asked one.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, you've had two questions.
MR. McCLELLAND: No, I haven't.
MR. SPEAKER: There are two other Members who are desperately
seeking the floor who haven't been heard yet. The Hon. Member
for North Vancouver-Capilano seeks the floor.
MR. McCLELLAND: What do we get? Do we get two now? Two? Is
that what we get?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: It's a matter of discretion. One has to use
discretion; that's all one can do.
MR. McCLELLAND: Oh, I see. Okay.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Member for North Vancouver-Capilano,
please. I'll come back to you if there's time. (Laughter.)
B.C. INTERVENTION IN
CTC HEARINGS ON PWA
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver-Capilano): Mr. Speaker, a
question for the Premier. Has the government had any
conversations with Ottawa with respect to intervening in the
proposed Canadian Transport Commission hearings into the
takeover of PWA by Alberta?
HON. MR. BARRETT: I'll take that as notice, Mr. Member.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS
On vote 250: Minister's office, $131,898.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Did the Minister wish
to make an opening statement?
MR. W.R. BENNETT (South Okanagan): All his statements are
deficit.
MR. PHILLIPS: Maybe the Minister considers that devastating
statement he tabled in the Legislature on Friday his statement.
I'd just like to ask the Minister, in view of the enormous
deficit which the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia has run
up during the first year, how he is ever going to keep his
election promise of $25 car insurance if he can't do it with
the rates he has been charging.
I'd also like to ask the Minister how he's going to keep his
promise that the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia is going
to stand up on its own two feet and not be subsidized by the
taxpayers of British Columbia.
Mr. Chairman, I'd like to ask the Minister if it is true
that in the fall of 1973, before Autoplan actually began,
ICBC's insurance personnel, aided by actuarial advice, proposed
a break-even rating schedule. Were there, indeed, two
schedules, one recommending a 10
[ Page 1771 ]
per cent increase in the rates over the existing rates of
those of private insurance companies and another rate
schedule
which recommended that the existing rates be carried on, which
would have brought in either a break-even position at the end
of the first year or the second one showing a slight
profit?
Is it true, Mr. Chairman, that the decision to use a lower
rate structure was a political decision of a caucus committee
of the New Democratic Party? Was this a political decision to
lower the rates and to bring in a rate structure which would
run up this huge deficit in the first year of operation? Was
this a political decision without any regard whatsoever to
business principles, without any regard for inflation or other
cost-increase factors?
Was the decision to decrease the rates by 10 per cent as
recommended by the actuaries a political decision of caucus,
and did the now Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Stupich), who
was a chartered accountant, speak out against this rate
structure?
Mr. Chairman, this was a politically foolish act of
mismanagement that guaranteed this whopping deficit that the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia has run up during its first
year of operation.
I'd like to ask the Minister if there is a plan to go to
more realistic rates, or will the taxpayers of British Columbia
be subsidizing the Insurance Corp. not only this past year but
maybe twice that much in the year that we're in at the present
time? I'd also like to ask the Minister if he's holding back on
a rate increase until after the next election.
I'd like to ask the Minister how many vehicles owned by the
government are insured by the Insurance Corp. of British
Columbia. I'd like to ask what rates the government is paying,
and in view of the fact that the government was paying only
approximately $25 per car to have their cars insured or to pay
for damage to their vehicles, does not the Minister consider
this a subsidy to the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia by
the taxpayers?
What rate is B.C. Hydro paying to have their vehicles
insured? What rate is the British Columbia Railway paying? Are
Hydro now insuring their electric trolley buses, which they
were not insuring before? Is the insuring of these buses part
of the huge operating deficit of B.C. Hydro that was not
prevalent before? Is this why the Hydro has lost $17 million in
the operation of transit in the lower mainland?
Mr. Chairman, on page 8 of the report we see where 26,000 motorists were
refunded approximately $835,000. I would like to ask the Minister where in
this report that $835,000 shows up. Were the refunds paid out of the insurance
corporation funds, or are they going to be paid by the Government of British
Columbia out of consolidated revenue? The decision to give a refund to anybody
who paid more insurance through ICBC than through a private source was a
political decision, and it was made without consultation with the management
of the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia.
Who ordered it? Was there a survey done before it was
ordered, before it was announced by the Premier? Did the
management team of the insurance corporation realize that the
Premier was going to make this announcement when he made it?
Was there a study done to determine how much money this was
going to cost the insurance corporation? No, Mr. Chairman. The
answer is no.
Did the auditors recommend that this had to be paid by the
government and should not be an operating deficit of the
insurance corporation because it was a political decision? I
would like to know who is going to pay, and why. Is there going
to be a supplementary report sent out to advise the public
exactly how much money is going to have to be paid? There is
not only the $835,000, Mr. Chairman, that shows up in the
report, but there is no figure estimated as to how much it
costs to administer the refund.
Was there a special department set up? Were there special
personnel hired? Who paid those personnel? Will there be
another subsidy from the government to look after this
particular phase of the operation that was a political
decision?
Mr. Chairman, this is the problem with the Insurance Corp.
of British Columbia — political interference. That's why the
taxpayers of this province are faced with a whopping
$34,179,000 deficit in the first year of this operation.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who pays?
MR. PHILLIPS: Who pays? The taxpayers pay.
Was there a commitment, Mr. Chairman, through you to the
Minister, from the Premier and Minister of Finance to pay this
$835,000 refund? Was there a commitment from the Minister of
Finance? He's the man who made the decision. I would like to
ask the Minister what would have happened had the refund been
$5 million. Was there any study done at all?
Mr. Chairman, I would like to ask the Minister how many
consultants and how many consulting firms were hired during the
past year and during the amount of time until February 28. How
many consultants and how many consulting firms were hired by
the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia to do surveys when
anomalies appeared in the operation of the corporation? What
fees were involved? Where were the consulting firms from? Were
any consultants hired to analyse the reports of
consultants?
Can the Minister supply a complete accounting of fees and
expenses paid to cabinet Ministers who serve as directors on
the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia? Were they paid any
fees for any of their meetings, Mr. Chairman? What expenses
were cabinet
[ Page 1772 ]
Ministers allowed to collect from the Insurance Corp. of
British Columbia for attending board meetings?
What were the other directors who are not cabinet Ministers?
What
schedule of fees do they have for the services they
perform for the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia? How much
are these directors who are not cabinet Ministers paid per
meeting for attending directors' meetings?
Mr. Chairman, I'd like the Minister to advise me if David
Korbin, a director of the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia
and president of the B.C. Development Corp., engineered the
purchase of land for the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia
near Vernon which is to be used as a salvage yard. I'd like to
ask the Minister how much per acre was paid for this land. What
realty firm was involved and who carried out the appraisal on
the land to determine the price?
Mr. Chairman, I'd like to move on to another area in the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia. I'd like to ask the
Minister why the top personnel in the management team of the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia are from Regina. How many
of the top management team in the Insurance Corp. of British
Columbia are from B.C.? If the majority of them are from
Regina, I'd like to ask the Minister if he has no faith in the
insurance personnel in British Columbia.
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): They're all Canadians.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, there seems to be a very high
turnover in the top management of the insurance corporation,
and I read in the report that the morale is high. Well, if the
morale is high in the insurance corporation, how come the high
turnover and deterioration of employee relations? Do we have in
the insurance corporation management by confrontation? Of the
14 original directors, how many are still there? What is the
percentage of turnover? Maybe we should call the top management
in the insurance corporation the Regina Roughriders because
they're all from Regina, and it appears to me that they ride
roughshod over the rest of the employees and the rest of the
management.
I'd like to ask the Minister where the management meetings
of the insurance corporation are held. Were any of these top
management meetings held on yachts? Were any of these top
management meetings held in the Hotel Vancouver? Were any of
the top management meetings held in the Hyatt Regency? Were any
of the top management meetings held at Harrison Hot Springs? Of
these meetings, I'd like to ask the Minister who was invited to
attend these meetings and if their expenses were paid, other
then those who work for the insurance corporation.
I'd like to ask the Minister if Dunsky Advertising organized a meeting held
in the Hyatt Regency on or about August 13, 1974, at which Pat Rose and his
group of singers entertained about 100 of the top management of the Insurance
Corp. of British Columbia. Was this meeting organized by Dunsky Advertising?
Who paid for the entertainment? Who paid the booze bill? Who paid for the
dinner, Mr. Chairman?
AN HON. MEMBER: The taxpayers of British Columbia — who
else?
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, is that the reason for the huge
deficit? Is this some of the deficit money that the taxpayers
are going to have to pick up? I'd like the Minister to answer
me.
Interjections.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, that's right, Mr. Chairman. Is 10 cents a
gallon of gasoline going to pay for this meeting? Is
entertainment necessary at these management meetings or is this
to improve the morale of management? We don't seem to have too
much competition in the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia.
You wouldn't think it was necessary to entertain the top
management to keep their morale up when they have no
competition. I'd like to know what....
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): A farewell party.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, maybe it was a firing party, a farewell
party for those who were going. Maybe it was a party to
encourage new management into the top echelon.
I'd like the Minister to advise me what tenant improvements
were made on the 33rd floor where the insurance corporation has
its offices. I'd like the Minister to tell me how much it cost
to redecorate and renovate the general manager's office on the
33rd floor and the other executive quarters on the 33rd
floor.
I'd like to ask the Minister: was the 33rd floor under the
original lease-purchase with the Royal Bank? Or was it taken
out as an afterthought?
I'd like to know how many times the 33rd floor executive
suites were redecorated and what the costs are. I understand
that the boardroom table in the executive suite on the 33rd
floor is large enough to be used for a log barge.
AN HON. MEMBER: Even bigger than Levi's desk.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, far bigger and far more impressive and
expensive than the desk of the Minister of Human Resources
(Hon. Mr. Levi). I'm given to understand that this meeting
table is 30 feet
[ Page 1773 ]
long. Maybe the Minister would advise me, while he's at it,
how much this table cost and why it was manufactured in
Calgary, Alberta. Were there no plant facilities large enough
in the Province of British Columbia to manufacture a
30-foot-long boardroom table?
AN HON. MEMBER: We're short of timber here.
MR. PHILLIPS: I understand that the table is made from
British Columbia wood, but it had to be shipped in eight pieces
from Calgary. How much was the extra cost for this 33rd floor?
What did it cost to install the full kitchen facilities on the
33rd floor in the general manager's suite of offices?
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): What are they for?
MR. PHILLIPS: When we're suffering a deficit position and
the taxpayers are going to have to subsidize this insurance
corporation, don't you think that the lavish furnishings are
just a little bit too much for the taxpayers of British
Columbia?
I'd like to ask the Minister in charge of the insurance
corporation if they've ever had a champagne party on the 33rd
floor. If they have, who supplied the champagne? Was it paid
for by the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia? If it was
donated, who donated it?
I'd like also to find out from the Minister in charge of the
insurance corporation if they're going to take these lavish
furnishings and the kitchen with them when they move, in three
short years, to New Westminster. It must have cost thousands of
dollars to redo this 33rd floor, and now we're going to have to
leave all of these kitchen facilities and catering facilities
behind. Is the Royal Bank going to reimburse the Insurance
Corp. of British Columbia for these facilities? What is in the
agreement? "Leasehold improvements." Will the taxpayers of this
province be reimbursed?
I'd like to ask the Minister if there have been any problems
with internal theft from the Surrey salvage yard. If so, what
security measures have been taken to see that there is no
recurrence of this? Were these thefts external or internal?
While you're at it, Mr. Chairman, I'd like to ask the Minister
why the security officer for the Surrey salvage yard recently
quit. Is there any accounting to determine that the same
accessories are on an automobile when it's sold as were on it
when it went in there as a wrecked vehicle?
I'd like to ask the Minister what the total employee population of the Insurance
Corp. of British Columbia is today. What is the total number of people employed,
including temporary staff? And I'd like the Minister to advise me if the number
of people employed in the insurance corporation today is greater than it was
a year ago. If so, why, when you needed extra personnel on start-up, are there
more people employed today than there were a year ago?
Mr. Chairman, I'd like the Minister to advise me of the
complete cost of the computer installation in the Insurance
Corp. of British Columbia? Was it in excess of $10 million?
And if it was in excess of $10 million, how come it is not
fully functional now that we're into our second year of
operation? Is it not true that due to the inefficiency, the
rating structure of premiums and losses will not be available
from the computer in time for the 1976-77 fiscal year, and this
information will have to be developed by an outside
computer?
Who made the deal for the computer in the first place? Who
set it up? And if we paid over $10 million, why is it not fully
operational now? Why can we not get all of the information out
of the computer that we'd like to have?
I'd like the Minister to advise me if any of the directors
of the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia have arranged
employment for any of their friends at the insurance
corporation. If so, has the Minister condoned these
actions?
I'd like to ask the Minister what Dunsky Advertising
billings were for the first year. For the year reported, what
is the total amount of Dunsky Advertising's billings to the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia?
I would like the Minister to answer me, while he is at it:
did Dunsky Advertising perform any service for the Insurance
Corp., apart from advertising? Did Dunsky Advertising have any
charge to the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia for advice to
the top management of the Insurance Corp. In dealing with the
media? Was there any charge for this service?
Were Dunsky Advertising charges reasonable and can the
public be assured that the costs and profits were reasonable?
What method is used by the insurance corporation to ascertain
that the costs and profits of Dunsky Advertising are not out of
line with those which would be charged by another advertising
agency?
I might ask the Minister, while I am at it, whether there
was any competition for the account. Was there a competitive
bid? Did anybody else bid? Did the advertising firm supply
copies of their material so they could be scrutinized? I'd like
to know how the decision was made. How did they reach the
conclusion that Dunsky Advertising should have the Insurance
Corp of B.C. account?
While we are at it, Mr. Chairman, I would like the Minister
to advise me of the complete and total cost of "operation
turnaround" — where we had the full page ads in all the daily
and weekly newspapers in British Columbia. It was a campaign
which was meant to change the image of the Insurance Corp. of
British
[ Page 1774 ]
Columbia for the taxpayers of this province. These were the
ads, Mr. Chairman; you will recall them well: "This Is Your
Insurance Company." What was the total cost of that campaign?
And, mainly, could the Minister advise me if the campaign was a
success? Was the campaign a success? Did that million or so
dollars paid to Dunsky Advertising for that campaign change the
image? Did it make the taxpayers of British Columbia really
feel that the insurance corporation is owned by them?
I would like the Minister to tell me if he, personally, is
satisfied with the performance of Dunsky Advertising. Or are
the Minister's hands tied due to the fact that the Premier has
affiliations with Dunsky Advertising? Maybe he made the
recommendation that Dunsky Advertising have the account for the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia. Does the Premier thank
Dunsky Advertising for winning the election in 1972? Is that
why Dunsky Advertising has the insurance corporation account?
I'd like the Minister to advise me if he personally is
happy.
Did Dunsky Advertising, on behalf of the Insurance Corp. of
British Columbia or the government or on its own, retain any
outside research firms to carry out opinion surveys to
determine public attitudes toward the Insurance Corp. of
British Columbia or Autoplan? I would like to ask the Minister,
also, if he would file with the House the results of these
surveys...
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Hear, hear!
MR. PHILLIPS: ...so that the Members of the Legislature can
look at these surveys and determine whether the people of
British Columbia feel that the insurance corporation is being
well run. Or, Mr. Chairman, were there political questions in
this survey? Were there questions in this survey with regard to
the performance of the government, with regard to the public's
attitude about the New Democratic...the northern depression
party — I mean the no-deficit party or no-debate party? I think
the Members of this Legislature have a right to see these
surveys.
[Mr. Kelly in the chair]
It would be very interesting. Are these surveys still going on? Are they
being carried on by Dunsky? Are they being carried on by a firm hired by Dunsky,
or are they being carried on now by an independent firm? If the surveys that
are being carried on are not under the rule and thumb of Dunsky, how come?
I understand Dunsky did the first surveys. It would be interesting to see
the results of these surveys so that we would know how many were done and
what questions were asked. I would like to have the Minister advise me who Dunsky Advertising is responsible
to.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. Member, the green light is on.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, I have no trouble with colours
either.
Who is Dunsky Advertising really responsible to — to the top
management of the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia, or are
they responsible directly to the Premier of this province? Are
they responsible to the directors who are cabinet Ministers?
Are they responsible to the cabinet, or are they responsible to
that caucus committee that put their political fingers in and
made the political decision on the rate structure? To whom is
Dunsky Advertising really responsible?
I hope the Minister will be frank and candid in answering
these questions I have posed this afternoon. I hope that he
will endeavour to assure the taxpayers of British Columbia who
are going to have to subsidize this huge deficit on which the
Minister said there would be no deficit. I would like to remind
the Minister in closing, Mr. Chairman, of his remarks that the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia will stand on its own two
feet and that there will be no subsidization of the insurance
corporation. I hope that the Minister will be able to assure
the taxpayers of British Columbia that the Insurance Corp. of
British Columbia is being well run, that there is no waste,
that all of the costs involved in redoing the 33rd floor will
be returned, that the millions of dollars being spent in
advertising and public relations surveys are doing the job.
It amazes me, Mr. Chairman, when we have an insurance
corporation with no competition whatsoever, that we would have
to spend these huge amounts of taxpayers' money and huge
amounts of the motoring public's money on advertising to sell
them their own company.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on.
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): I want
to thank the Member for that interesting dissertation extended over a considerable
period of time, asking many questions that I have already answered in the
House on a number of occasions.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Could I have some order, please, Mr.
Chairman?
AN HON. MEMBER: Let's get some answers out of you.
[ Page 1775 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, look, I just got out of my seat. I
listened to him very carefully and didn't say a word.
AN HON. MEMBER: Nobody is bothering you.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You've just been babbling from the minute
I stood up.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You've been making a lot of
statements.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! The Minister has the floor.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The Member who just sat down has been
making a lot of statements, many of them absolutely false....
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I listened to him without interruption; I
demand the same thing. Many of them were due to the kind of
rumour that is going around; many of them were due to the fact
that that Member didn't read this report.
There is a significant line in this report that has never
before appeared in any financial statement put forward by any
insurance company in the Province of British Columbia. I refer
you, first of all, to the auditor's statement which says that
this report....
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): What page?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Page 14.
"The financial statement indicates the financial position
for the year" — when it then ended — "in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis
consistent with that of the preceding period, after revision of
the financial statement for that period explained in note
2."
Then I want you to turn to note 2, "The Basis of Reporting," on page 20.
I want the Member for Vancouver–Point Grey to remember that a few years ago
I gave him a copy of an
article that appeared in the Harvard Business Review
commenting on the need for standard accounting practices and reporting. That
note 2 points out that last year the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
decided that there should be a standard form of accounting procedure and reporting.
This is the first time that has been available for any insurance company accepting
that standard reporting practice of any insurance company anywhere in Canada.
I think that is significant and is a measure of the figures that are in here.
With regard to the questions the Member asked, insofar as
the rates were concerned they were decided by the directors of
the corporation based on the information and decisions they
made and the situations they saw at that time.
Is there a plan to go back to more realistic rates? You have
my press statement of the other day. I warned that unless there
was an improvement in the accident rate, we would certainly
have to consider an increase in the rates.
How many vehicles insured by government are owned by the
government? The figure is 9,642.
AN HON. MEMBER: Whew!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The government has always had lots of
vehicles. They are paying the same rate as anyone else. The
B.C. Hydro rates are the same as anyone else's. You are turning
around there. If you are saying that the fact that they are
paying for insurance is the cause for the deficit, it's
indicating that the insurance is no costlier than
previously.
As far as the $25 figure is concerned, I've explained that
to you previously. That was a figure that was presented to this
House on the basis of a report made by the previous
administration. We didn't know, and we were never told when we
were in opposition, that on top of that there were all the
Attorney-General's costs and a series of costs, and that
individual civil servants involved in accidents found
themselves involved in court cases because of that procedure. I
will not leave any civil servant in this province without
protection and have him hauled into court for something he's
done while he was working for the people of this province. You
were quite prepared to do that; I am not. That is why every
government vehicle carries insurance in the same way as any
other vehicle.
As far as consultants are concerned, naturally when you
start up a major operation you have to have consultants. There
were a number of consultant firms retained for a variety of
reasons, and every one of them did a first-class job in helping
us get that large organization on the road.
You talked about turnover in directors. There have only been
two or three people in the senior group who have left the
organization, and that is public knowledge.
Top management meetings have been held in a number of
places. There was a meeting of the directors at Harrison Hot
Springs.
What improvements were made on the 33rd floor? Yes, it was
in the original lease, and the former Attorney-General of this
province, Mr. Peterson, who drew up the terms of that lease for
the owner, said that we had received an exceptionally good
[ Page 1776 ]
agreement.
You are completely wrong about that fancy kitchen. It is a
standard kitchen. (Laughter.)
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I listened to you. I listened to your
phony, false accusations in quietness. I expect the same
treatment. But you don't want the answers. You're great at
asking questions, but you are not very good at taking the
answers.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Do you want any answers to questions, or
don't you? If you want me to shut up, I'll shut up and sit
down. But don't go out of here and say I don't answer
questions.
MRS. JORDAN: Tell us about the yacht.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There has never been a meeting of the
directors on a yacht.
AN HON. MEMBER: Why not?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Somebody says: "Why not?" I don't know
why not. The Member for North Vancouver-Capilano (Mr. Gibson)
didn't invite us to have a meeting on his yacht. That's why.
Otherwise we might have had one.
MRS. JORDAN: He pays for his own tub.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I pay for my own too. Do you want answers
or don't you about this 33rd floor?
It's an extremely good rate. We had people going without
their lunch period, working at night in order to get this show
on the road. That kitchen was there to provide them with
sandwiches and that sort of thing so that they could do the job
for the people of this province. Yes, we can take the kitchen
with us when we go.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): How soon will
you go, Bob?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I announced the fact that the new
headquarters office would be in the City of New Westminster at
the end of the present lease, which is the end of 1978.
As far as the so-called table you made a fuss about, when
you have an organization that size you must have an adequate
room and an adequate table for them to sit around when they are
discussing the affairs and the problems that any organization
of that size faces.
Theft from Surrey goods yards, internal-external. There have
been thefts from the Surrey yards, yes, as there have been from
every yard in the province, publicly or privately owned. Theft
is something that happens every day, whether it is public or
private. But we certainly have some security checking into
that.
There are 2,300 employees.
The computer didn't cost $10 million. In our first year of
operation the lease fees are $2,600,000.
MR. PHILLIPS: How much was the start-up cost?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Dunsky Advertising. We had submissions
from a variety of public relations firms. I want to remind you
that under my jurisdiction there are three operations that
utilize public relations firms. In each case submissions were
asked for and received from a variety of companies in that
field. Three different companies have the individual public
relations business for the different operations.
As far as a survey is concerned, yes, there is a survey
being made. But it is not being made by Dunsky. How do you like
that?
MR. PHILLIPS: That's what I asked you!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Oh, but all the inferences, all the
rigmarole that surrounded the questions....
AN HON. MEMBER: Who paid for it?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Regional Marketing Surveys are doing
it.
MR. PHILLIPS: Market?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, we do marketing because it's a
marketing survey to find out....
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Certainly. We're providing a service to
the people and we want to determine in what areas the people
think our service is inadequate, where they have complaints and
that sort of thing. Any operation of any size worth its salt
that is providing a service to the people does just that.
MR. AN. FRASER (Cariboo): If you read your mail, you'll find
out what they think.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, I should have brought it in here. It
would be stacked that high with people who like the service
that ICBC is giving.
[ Page 1777 ]
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Right. Let me tell you, you had better
check the surveys, fella. You had better check them.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I asked you to table them.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Check them.
MR. PHILLIPS: Table them. I asked you to table them.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I tell you, my mail shows very clearly....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. Members, I'd like you to address the
Chair, please.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, Mr. Chairman, I'd just like to ask him if
he's going to table those surveys so we can determine what
questions were asked.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
HON. MR. STRACHAN : I want to assure you that it's a
straightforward commercial survey — nothing whatever to do with
politics. It's to help us better serve the people of the
Province of British Columbia.
With regard to the deficit, I
would like to make a few remarks about that. First of all, I
want to point out to you what is happening in the insurance
field and what has been happening. First of all, in April of
this year, there's a report from the Colonist about insurance
firms withdrawing from Canada — from Canada — because of the
state of the insurance market today.
I want to quote to you the Royal Insurance Co. Ltd. report
as published in The Globe and Mail , April
"The underwriting loss of $14.9 million was
the largest in Royal's history in Canada. The principal cause
of this highly unsatisfactory result was the continued
acceleration in the rate of inflation and the market's totally
inadequate pairing of some major lines of business.
"Payments on behalf of policy holders, including adjustment
costs, average about half-a-million dollars for every working
day of the year. Inflationary pressures were also mainly
responsible for the jump in administrative expenses, the
operating ratio, the salaries and so on."
So what happened to us happened all over the insurance
field.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There are a number of things involved in
the operation of the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia, which
the opposition has chosen to ignore, that were not part of the
previous insurance operations in the Province of British
Columbia.
First of all, we're involved in a driver-training programme
to encourage young people to take driver training. We pay $50
of the fees for taking a professional course from a
professional driver trainer. There's $600,000.
MR. CHABOT: That's not new.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, it is.
There was included in this report the interim plan support,
paid for by the drivers of this province. The minute we became
government, before we had even said what we were going to do or
when we were going into the business, some members of the
private industry withdrew from the automobile insurance field.
In fairness to the people of this province, through the B.C.
Automobile Association we had to support that market.
Next, we had to assume the accidents that happened after
November 10 and for the ensuing four months before we carry
into ICBC because the private field had withdrawn from that
period. There were some rate changes on the basis of further
information; there was an increase in the auto body rates;
there was an increase in the payments to agents at their
request as of January a year ago because they said: "Well, we
didn't know whether to fill out this form, that form or some
other form." That's one of the factors.
Drivers' certificates brought in $3 million
less than we had anticipated. Obviously, there are some people
who are just not buying the driver's certificate insurance.
I want to point out, insofar as efficiency is concerned, the
very low expense ratio that's involved with this corporation.
Insofar as the accident rate.... When you go back over the
accident record, you'll find that January — for instance, in
1972 and 1973 — was a month of
low accidents. In 1973, January was 50 per cent
less than the worst month of the year. In our year of
operation, January was 50 per cent more than the previous worst
month of the year. If it had followed the 1973
trend, our January costs for accidents would have been $10
million instead of having been $30 million. In one month, just
$20 million difference between the....
MR. PHILLIPS: That only happens in monopoly.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no, no, no, no. No,
[ Page 1778 ]
no. I've been back over the years and I find that there is a
variation in years.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no, no. That's what 1973 shows.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, come on!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: 1973 shows that January was the second
lowest....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Order, Hon. Members. Let the Minister
speak; he has the floor.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I listened to you. I'm just showing you
what happens in this business, that's all.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Sure, that's right. But I make no
apologies because I want to remind you that there's a social
concept to ICBC that didn't exist before. We're bringing....
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You were rarely here when I read that
section. If you'd stay and hear.... Are you questioning the
accuracy of that statement? Are you questioning the accuracy of
that annual report?
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, you'd better not.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
MR. PHILLIPS: Tell the whole truth.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Here we go. You listen, and then they
bark.
MR. PHILLIPS: You are just telling half the truth.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: We have a lower expense ratio; we're
giving better service than we've ever provided before. We've
moved to bring equality into the rate structure in the Province
of British Columbia. We've maintained the rates at the 1972
rate, when all across the country they've been increased by 40
and 50 per cent. We're bringing in the territorial
equalization.
MR. MORRISON: Take it out of gasoline.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: We give grants for training teachers for
driver training in schools. Added to that is the fact that the
cash flow left capital in the Province of British Columbia that
used to disappear out of this province all over the world. It
provided many jobs in the Province of British Columbia.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: All right, all right. They don't want to
listen.
It provided many jobs in that head office that were not
available previously to people in the Province of British
Columbia. They were siphoned off all over the world in a variety
of cities.
MR. BENNETT: How much is Dunsky costing?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: As a matter of fact, again, this Member
asks how much Dunsky costs. He doesn't know how public
relations firms work. When they place ads in a paper....
Interjections.
MR. PHILLIPS: How much did you spend on advertising?
MRS. JORDAN: How much commission did Dunsky get off the
advertising?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Dunsky does not get his commission from
ICBC; he gets it from the newspapers in which he places the
ads. That's the standard procedure, and I wish you'd get that
through your head.
MR! PHILLIPS: How much did operation turnaround cost?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Autoplan.... It was $471,486....
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, do you want the answers, or don't
you?
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, if you do, shut up and...
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: ...let me answer.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, answer. You've been on
[ Page 1779 ]
your feet for 20 minutes.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You were on your feet for half an hour
and said nothing.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: And that's a vast improvement on any
record you've had in this House, my friend. I can tell you
that.
Autoplan, $471,486. The rest of his work was related to
brochures and booklets, employee recruitment, legal notices,
signs.
MR. MORRISON: How much was that?
MR. PHILLIPS: What was the total cost of operation
turnaround, I asked you.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: What do you mean, operation
turnaround?
MR. PHILLIPS: That big campaign you had. You know very well
what I'm talking about. Those big full-page ads trying to...
HON. MR. STRACHAN: His total Autoplan thing, I have told
you, was $471,486....
MR. PHILLIPS: What was your total advertising bill?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: If you'd be quiet, I'd tell you. You make
it very difficult. I'm trying to answer your questions.
MR. PHILLIPS: About time, too.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The total for radio, newspaper,
magazines, signs, legal notices, employee recruitment,
brochures and booklets, Autoplan and general insurance was
$731,000. I think that answers most of your questions.
MR. PHILLIPS: Just a minute. Who's going to pay back
department R — the refund. You didn't answer that question.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Department R is part of the operations of
the whole Autoplan.
MR. PHILLIPS: Is it paid by ICBC or by the government?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It's paid by the people of this province,
as everything related to automobile insurance is. Everything
related to automobile insurance is in a separate fund. Read the
report.
MR. PHILLIPS: Is that $835,000 shown as a deficit in
here?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, it's part of.... No, it's instead
of.
MR. PHILLIPS: Aha! Who's going to pay it? It's not in
here.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, it all comes from the public of the
Province of British Columbia. If you don't know that....
MR. PHILLIPS: It's in addition to this lot. Another
$835,000. Plus another $835,000....
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It says in there that start-up costs are
amortized over a five-year period.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): The remarks from the
Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips) were extremely
interesting, and without any question of a doubt they
established the need for an auditor-general in the Province of
British Columbia, because the Member gave specific
illustrations of this government not only not giving value, but
also committing absolutely wanton and shameful waste. That just
can't go on. The public is not getting a proper deal; they are
being ripped off.
The Minister talked a lot about answering questions. I still
see on the order paper some six questions that are unanswered.
One I notice, dealing with the capital cost expenditures
contemplated and had for ICBC, has been on the order paper for
better part of a year and is still unanswered.
The Minister referred to a standard form of accounting.
Well, it seems, in taking a look at his balance sheet —
which he is, oddly enough, proud of — that there's another $8
million of cost allocated to start-up one year after ICBC
started up. Is it ever in a process of not starting up?
According to the way I read the balance sheet — we find $19.8
million for unamortized start-up costs for 1975 and, for 1974,
$11.6 million. Unless I'm incorrect, this came into being,
didn't it, well over a year ago? Does this mean we are going to
continue to have costs allocated to start-up, or should they
properly be in administration and operation costs? I pose that
question to the Hon. Minister.
The point that was made by the Member for South Peace River
today is that the public has not received value. And there is
absolutely nothing in these statements to indicate that the
public has received value. I would ask the Hon. Minister if he
is prepared to furnish complete working papers in order that a
breakdown of these figures can be obtained and the Members of
this Legislature and the general public can properly scrutinize
this statement.
We all remember, Mr. Chairman, that the Premier
[ Page 1780 ]
was very roundly criticized by the press for not making this
Member his Minister of Finance. Well, we find that this Member
has produced a deficit of $36.2 million, which is more than the
combined estimates of Consumer Services, Economic Development,
Mines and Petroleum Resources, Travel Industry, the Minister
Without Portfolio — even the Premier's office and the cost of
running this Legislature. I'd say that we're very fortunate,
indeed, in this case that the Premier did not appoint this
Minister the Minister of Finance.
But then again, how does this Minister's deficit reflect
into the budget that the Premier presented to this House? We
can all remember that he talked about a $600,000 surplus.
"Pretty thin," said the opposition. "Pretty thin,
" said everybody. But when we take a look at this $36.2
million deficit here, we find we've got $600,000 to take care
of it. You have put the Province of British Columbia in the
position of deficit financing, make no mistake of that already,
and the Premier's budget speech isn't worth the paper it's
written on.
Deficit has been created, and they knew it was coming, Mr.
Chairman; they knew it was coming. They had that information;
they had that material. In the Premier's budget speech, which
he carefully did not read in this Legislature when he was
standing up, there was a reference to the fact that the
Insurance Corp. of British Columbia would have to receive funds
from consolidated revenue. That's printed, but it wasn't read
in this House when the television cameras were on. Was that
oversight? Remarkable coincidence, if it was.
As the result of this $36.2 million, according to the
Premier's budgeting, his cupboard is bare. And that's what ICBC
has produced. This was supposed to be the jewel in the Crown of
NDP. I tell you, Mr. Chairman, that it's the fallen idol. ICBC
was supposed to be the NDP-promised money maker, and it's
turned into a loser; and but for taxpayers' subsidies, it is
bust. It is unable to meet its obligations but for taxpayers'
subsidies, and but for taxpayers' subsidies this corporation
would be having a meeting with the corporate undertaker known
as the receiver. If this was in the private sector, this
company would be placed into receivership. That's the way it
stands today in the Province of British Columbia. What a
tribute for a new plan. What a tribute to the executive. What a
tribute to the administrators. Didn't they know what was
happening? Can we put it down to ignorance, or did they know?
And that's even worse.
But you know, Mr. Chairman, they said it was going to make its own way; it
was going to stand on its own two feet. Witness the Hon. Minister who wishes
us to take his statements at face value: Hansard , March 5, 1973, page 1001:
"The plan will be self-sustaining. Payment of all losses and expense of administration
will be made from the plan funds." April 11, 1973, Hansard , page 2536 — and
he was talking about this: "...the pledge I made that no public money
be used to operate this corporation."
We take a look also, Mr. Chairman, at his written report
that was given to Members of this Legislature, to the press and
to the general public when these bills were introduced. I refer
to page 2: "The premiums, to be set by regulation later, will
not be subsidized by any tax dollars and will be based on
actuarial principles."
Then carrying on with Hansard on April 11, 1973, at
the same page, 2536, he says this: "Every penny expended in
that corporation gets charged to that corporation and not to
the public treasury through the accounts of this province."
MR. MORRISON: He said that, eh?
MR. GARDOM: April 18, 1973, Hansard , page 3022: "I
want to repeat what I said when I introduced this bill for
second reading: the plan will be self-sustaining." The Hon.
Minister of Transport is speaking as, I believe he was then,
the Minister of Highways. The Hon. Robert M. Strachan:
...the plan will be self-sustaining; all services
rendered by any department of government or otherwise will be
paid for from moneys belonging to the plan — payment of all
losses and expenses of administration will be made from plan
funds. I repeat that and I guarantee it will be carried
out.
What was the worth of that promise? What was the price of
that guarantee?
Now all of this points to either complete incompetence or
misleading the public, or a combination of both, at both the
administrative and executive levels.
AN HON. MEMBER: You wouldn't buy a muffler from a guy that
gave that kind of guarantee. (Laughter.)
MR. PHILLIPS: The Midas touch.
MR. GARDOM: It's even more serious than that, Mr. Chairman.
Why has no one levelled with the people at either the executive
level or at the administrative level on what happened with this
insurance corporation? Why didn't they give a proper account of
what was going on?
Whenever anybody, be they legislators, or trained,
experienced people in the industry, or columnists or hotliners
or editorialists said: "There's trouble in River City" — Red
River City it would be — "the plan isn't working; your rates
are haywire; your administrative costs are out of whack; can we
really afford to build a bunch of expensive claims centres?
[ Page 1781 ]
— you've been wanton; you've been wasteful;" was there ever
any criticism or, even worse, any request for information?
What was the response for requests for information when we
asked what the start-up costs are? How many employees are there
in there? What is the amount of the payroll? What have been the
capital cost expenditures since this corporation was started,
and how much more is contemplated? What claims are contemplated
and projected over a given period, and at what cost? What is
the projection for bodily injury claims? What's the projection
for property damage? What sort of premium income is
contemplated? Well, we got one figure, and I notice this
current report is very, very careful not to forecast anything.
But in the last one there was a premium income of $207
million anticipated. It didn't even come close to that. What
went wrong?
What type of interest income was contemplated? Why were
paraplegics not receiving their settlements? Why were people
representing them told the money wasn't there? Well, I guess
they were told that the money wasn't there because it wasn't
there. It's pretty simple.
How much was paid for the advertising? We had an answer here
this afternoon. Is that going to continue? Why, indeed, Hon.
Members, do you have to advertise the only game in town?
Shouldn't its own advertisement be performance in doing the
proper kind of a public job? That's what it should be.
But open government they talked about, and they said: "Let
the sunshine in." But I'll tell you one thing, Mr. Chairman, in
response to the questions that we've received in this House:
the assumption that we have got to make on this side of the
House is that obtaining information about ICBC is much like
trying to hold a public inquiry into the inner workings of
NKVD. If the socialists wish to use the Insurance Corp. of
British Columbia as their Linus blanket, well, I say let them
pay for it themselves. Failing that, they've got to level with
the public as to just how it is being operated. Boy, oh boy, oh
boy, do we ever need an auditor-general!
From the moment of its conception, Mr. Chairman, it has
never been really truly represented. We've got to get back to
the beginning, before the 1972 general election.
Twenty-five dollar car insurance was inferred in the NDP
material. The Member for Langley (Mr. McClelland) made a very
excellent speech in the House last year on that particular
point, dealing, if I recall, with the Members for Vancouver
East. There was no mention by the NDP when they went to the
people of this province that the plan they were going to bring
in would be, by law, the only game in town. Oh, no, it would be
like the other provinces, Manitoba and Saskatchewan, where the
private sector could compete. Now wasn't that misleading?
Then, when you brought in these two bills in 1973,
you made it illegal in British Columbia for a lawful,
nonpolluting, taxpaying organization to carry on business. I'd
say that with all of the art and the subtlety of a fireplug you
expropriated the automobile insurance industry without trial,
without hearing, without appeal and without compensation.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Point of order. That matter is now before
the courts.
MR. GARDOM: You closed the doors and said it's illegal to
carry on business in the province of B.C. Did anyone say that
to the general public when they ran for office in
1972? No way! Was that misleading? You bet your darn
boots it was. But the Waffle Manifestoes in that socialist
party over there, Mr. Chairman, had control, and so did all of
their great subscribers: the Hon. Premier (Hon. Mr. Barrett)
and the Deputy Premier (Hon. Mrs. Dailly) and the
Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald), the Minister of
Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Lorimer) and the Speaker (Hon. Mr.
Dowding). They had control, and they Waffle-manifestoed this
organization right into existence by expropriative measures —
make no mistake of that. They denied that; they denied they
expropriated the industry. Wasn't that misleading? Wasn't that
misleading when they denied that they expropriated the
industry? I say it certainly was misleading, Mr. Chairman.
Then they spent thousands and thousands and thousands of
dollars on advertising, which we talked about earlier today.
They talked about the buck stopping here, how the buck was
working for ICBC and it was going to be paying its own way.
Well, that's pretty misleading. I don't know how you can really
work with the bucks when you owe $36 million-odd.
Then the next thing they absolutely swore and committed
themselves and avowed and solemnly guaranteed was that it would
never ever have to be publicly transfused. Wasn't that
misleading, Mr. Chairman?
MR. McCLELLAND: Not one penny.
MR. GARDOM: I would suggest to you it was indeed
misleading.
There are lots of ways to prime that pump. They've got more
than one way. Out of the gas tank — that's publicly known.
They can also do it out of the electric light bulb by setting
the premiums in B.C. Hydro. How much does it cost to insure a
dam? I'm pretty low in my revenues.
It's a manipulative process, Mr. Chairman, but why should
the consolidated revenue fund of this province be siphoned to
subsidize the motoring public to make it cheaper for those
people with cars, who usually are in better circumstances than
those people without
[ Page 1782 ]
cars? Where is there any kind of fairness there?
Can we possibly say that there are not more pressing needs
and economic requirements for health, hospitals, education,
extended care, intermediate care, roads, aid for the
underprivileged? Is it wrong to ask the consumer of automobile
services to pay his own way? Why anyone less fortunate should
be put in the position of subsidizing him I cannot
understand.
I think that concept, Mr. Chairman, has been goofy from the
start. The state interest is taking care of the welfare of
people. Fine and dandy. Provide assistance for injuries, for
the loss of their blood and their bones but, for goodness'
sake, the province doesn't have any place in straightening the
Detroit-made fenders of people who drive in this province. What
have the fenders got to do with taxation policies? It is quite
beyond me.
Then they indicated to us throughout that ICBC was doing
fine — oh, just fine. It's the best thing that ever happened to
the province. There weren't any problems. The dollars were
rolling in and it was all the rosy-glow stuff. Wasn't that
misleading, Mr. Chairman, when they knew or must have known
that it was in red ink right up to its armpits? The dollars
were rolling, all right, but they just made a 180 degree error
in direction. They weren't rolling in; they were rolling right
out.
Then, in the fall of last year, anyone who suggested to the
Minister of Transport and Communications that ICBC was in
serious financial circumstances was essentially accused of
fabrication. Yet, at just about the same time, the Premier
confessed to its floundering to the extent of $18.5 million. We
find it is $36.2 million. In what kind of light does that put
the Hon. Minister of Transport and Communications? He was
completely and categorically wrong. In what sort of light does
this put the Premier? Well, he is out close to 100 per
cent.
AN HON. MEMBER: A terrible situation.
MR. GARDOM: Didn't he know, Mr. Chairman? If he did not,
surely there must have been incompetence along the line. Or did
he know? That is indeed worse.
Have they got a computer down there, Mr. Chairman, or have
they got a Tinker-toy? Have they got administrators or what
have they got? Do these people know what they are doing?
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. GARDOM: On March 5, 1973, in Hansard , page 1001, the Hon. Minister
was talking about revenues from Autoplan. He called them a "virtual tax" and
said it wouldn't be exploited for private profit. Well, there wasn't any private
profit, so we don't have to be concerned about that. He carried on and said
nothing would be "squandered in wasteful administrative costs," yet the taxpayers
of this province had to foot the great bill, I believe of about $52,000 —
I've got the precise figure here — because the chief administrative officer
of ICBC happened to have a philosophical difference with Mr. R.W. Adams. Mr.
R.W. Adams, according to a letter from Mr. N. Bortnick to Mr. Adams of October
24, 1973, was paid at the rate of $35,000 a year, from October 24, 1973, to
April 19, 1975, for not turning a finger.
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
I am really unaware of the philosophical renown of either of
these gentlemen or whether their philosophical differences are
worth this kind of money. But I do know one thing, Mr.
Chairman: this has no business at all coming out of the public
funds.
I have to ask the Minister: did Mr. Adams proffer advice
that was not accepted? Was his advice correct? Did it prove
out? Did Mr. Bortnick, did the administration, did the
Minister, did the government refuse to accept Mr. Adams'
professional expertise as to when the computer could properly
come down the line and do a job? Was Mr. Adams dismissed for
cause? If so, why was he paid, if he was dismissed for cause?
If there wasn't any legal cause for his removal, which appears
to be the case, according to the information that the public
has received, why wasn't he kept on or permitted to quit if he
so chose — but without this kind of a boondoggle?
A monthly salary of $2,916.67. Is that correct? Is that what
Mr. Adams received from October, 1973, to April, 1975, for not
working? That's pretty good welfare. But this isn't supposed to
be a welfare organization. If this isn't a squandering of money
and a wasteful administration, to use the Hon. Minister's
words, then, indeed, what is it?
This organization, Mr. Chairman, is a government monopoly.
It's a government combine. It has every resource at its
disposal. It promised a profit. It rejected subsidies and it
denied losses. Yet with all of those powers and all of those
resources, it comes out with this kind of a sorry account. Can
anyone say that that is a tribute to good husbandry? It seems
to blame everyone but itself — world conditions, the private
carriers, the traffic victims' indemnity fund, the weather —
the fact that we have winters and that we have summers in the
Province of British Columbia — the fact that there are cars on
the road and motorists are driving them, that safety programmes
are not up to scratch, and all sorts of faults.
But what happened to its capacity to function and forecast?
Surely it must have a monthly, if not weekly or daily,
experience of premium income, of interest income, of claims, of
administrative expense and of rating variations. But it seems
to me, from the
[ Page 1783 ]
results that are in this catalogue of ineptitude, that the
words "forecast" or "projection" or "estimates" are not in
their lexicon. What's happened? That's what insurance is
supposed to be all about — prepaid funds, paid in trust, to pay
for the unexpected based on experience, and probable
expectations over a given period of time. That's what we are
supposed to see.
There's been a lot of talk, Mr. Chairman, about level of
rates. Why were they wrong? Why didn't the premium income
reflect the amount it should? It is conceivably the biggest
insurance corporation in the world. It's had unlimited
resources to work with and it's produced dismal results. That's
not good. Premiums? They talk about premiums of $187.6 million.
They forecast, as I said, last year $207 million — pretty badly
out in their forecast. Well, how many premiums did that consist
of, I would ask the Minister, and what was the average
premium?
Dealing with expenses, under the auto side, they record
claims and adjusting of $214.5 million. I would ask the Hon.
Minister how many of those claims are bodily injuries. How many
of those claims are fenders and motor vehicle damage and how
much is property damage? Also, why is adjusting expense related
into claims when you are the only game in town conceivably
which, would fall within the operational expense? What expense
is there allocated to adjusting in this $214.5 million? Why is
that not included essentially as an expense in
administration?
Administration is referred to as $16.4 million.
Conceivably, that would be talking about salaries, I guess, and
rent. Would anyone think that would be incorrect? Yet according to
figures that the Minister furnished in the House, which were incomplete
the last time I asked him...and he promised to have them complete today
and I hope that he had, on the salary payroll which only went up to
$17,000. You said you would look into it and get better understanding
of the question. My recollection is that that indicated a monthly
salary payroll of over $2 million. So we are going to look to $24 million at today's rates for salaries
over the coming period, not $16.4 million.
Is it true, Mr. Minister, that the employees of the Insurance Corp.
of British Columbia have been promised by the chief administrative
officer and/or yourself salary increases retroactive to last year, when
they received their increases? If so, to what date? The 10 per cent
salary increase that is shown in your statement is interim only. Are
there any reserves set in this statement? I have been unable to find
them, but I am not an accountant, and I could be misreading it. Are
there any reserves established for the salary increases that are now
under negotiations?
If so, how much?
Then let's take a look at the general side. We find $5.1 million revenue, which is up from $252,000 for the previous five-month
period. That's a revenue increase of 20 times and a loss — I'll be darned,
it increases, too. You find losses of $2.2 million up from $505,000, and the
loss increases four times. So the revenues under general insurance are up
20 times as much — 2,000 per cent — and the losses under general insurance
are up four times as much at 400 per cent. That's ghastly underwriting. It
must be just absolutely ghastly underwriting.
Look at the differences in administrative costs: under the
automobile side of your balance sheet you show $214 million for
premiums, and so forth, $16.4 million in administrative costs.
But under the general, for $5.1 million revenues, you show $2.3
million of administrative costs. So in round figures you're
talking about 8 per cent, which is not correct in my assessment
of this for administrative expense on the auto side because it
doesn't take into account the start-up costs and other factors
that I've been mentioning. But under the general side you find
that the administration is 40 per cent of the income. Well,
I'll tell you, there's not a company in creation that could
carry on on that basis. If this were a private company, the
superintendent of insurance would be knocking at their
door.
AN HON. MEMBER: Kaput.
MR. GARDOM: "Kaput," says the Hon. Member. Fair
words. The creditors would be there. It could be put into
receivership. But the total direct loss to the B.C. taxpayer
for socialistic, subsidized insurance in his statement is $36.4 million. And there is every single
solitary indication that that figure for the next period is
going to be up, up, up, up. Make absolutely no mistake of that
fact whatsoever. The indicators are everywhere. At the present
time $3 million-plus a month is going down the drain. Over
$100,000 a day is the loss — about $4,000 an hour. It's going to get worse
because it's conceivably going to need more capital costs; the
costs of co-insurance are going to increase, and where the
specifics of the costs of co-insurance.... Is the Hon.
Minister able to satisfy his House that co-insurance is necessary? Remember all the
promises, Mr. Chairman? "The buck stops here." How much money
went out of the country into co-insurance? Is that needful?
MR. CHAIRMAN: The green light is on.
MR. GARDOM: Wages are going up and up, as I have indicated. The amounts of awards are going up and up.
Mr. Chairman, I ask the Minister again: what is the salary
schedule in the Insurance Corp. of B.C., from top to bottom? I
asked him that all last year. I'd ask him what the Insurance
Corp. of B.C. claims about projection is for 1975-76. There is
not an insurance company operating today that doesn't have hose kinds of figures available.
[ Page 1784 ]
I'd ask him the Insurance Corp. administrative expense
projection for the period 1975-76. I'd ask him on the capital
cost expenditures that have been spent to date: where they have
been spent? How have they been spent? Has the public received
value? The Hon. Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips)
indicated that they have not. How much more is being set aside
or allocated for capital cost expenditures?
How much money has been set aside and estimated for salary
increases which are coming down the line? Are those going to be
retroactive? I'd ask the Minister before sitting down finally:
what is the projection of the insurance corporation for its net
for 1975-76? How much worse shape is it going to be in? How
much more will the taxpayer of B.C. have to carry on his
back?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Chairman, again I listened with
interest.
Interjections
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Look, if you don't want to listen, move out. Again,
this Member, unfortunately, moves from a pre-established position and talks
from a pre-established position. He knows who he speaks for: a very select
group in the Province of British Columbia — the private insurance companies.
I speak for the people of British Columbia. That Member....
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: They ask questions; they don't like the
answers.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hokum!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: All right. See — I sat and I listened —
that Member went through the old record again. I'd like him to
listen. He went through the old record about Mr. Adams — how he
couldn't get information. I want to remind that Member that
last October he got up playing that old record about how he's
asked for information for a month and hadn't got it. I had to
finally get up and tell him that I had tabled it last June.
MR. GARDOM: The final day of the House.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It was four or five months earlier, but he didn't
know. But there he was going around the province, rattling that old record
— completely false, completely wrong. The information was there, but you didn't
know it. You don't do your job. You speak from that pre-established position;
you speak for the insurance companies of British Columbia. You always have
and you always will.
Unfortunately, Mr. Chairman, I went through the same thing
again today. He gets up and he complains that we haven't
provided the full schedule. I provided a
schedule here a month
or so ago, as it was provided to me. He got up in the House and
he asked a question. I had some difficulty in knowing exactly
what he was asking, but he repeated it later. I said I had got
the question. Fine, good.
Mr. Chairman, he is up here complaining that the answer I
gave was only partial. Mr. Chairman, I tabled that last
week.
MR. GARDOM: When?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Last week. I don't know — on Thursday,
Friday.
MR. GARDOM: Why didn't you send a copy to...?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: In the House. For Pete's sake, that's why
we print Votes and Proceedings . Downright incompetence!
He doesn't care what he says. He gets up and speaks these
canards, time after time after time without having done his
homework. Absolute incompetence!
MR. GARDOM: That's what you did last year.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Read the record. Go and look at it. You
get up here and shout at me. Mr. Chairman, through you to that
Member, he thinks because he represents the insurance people,
because he represents Point Grey, because he has been to
university, because he has a law degree, because he is twice as
big as me, that he can bully me. Well, he can't! I refuse to be
bullied by you or anyone else.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: All right. He asked me a question and I
told him I filed it last week.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Come on, you listen to me. I had to take
his guff and his guff. Now let me answer the questions in a
forthright manner, without interruption, please.
One year after — ICBC start-up costs. I don't know how often
you have to explain these facts that the Autoplan is a separate
fund. Part of the start-up costs were incurred prior to the
beginning of the operation of Autoplan. Naturally, in good
accounting procedure, they are charged to where they should be
charged: to Autoplan. That is why they are all in there.
[ Page 1785 ]
The public has not received value. Well, I'll argue that
with you.
The Member over here talked about property in Vernon. Yes,
we purchased property in Vernon. The property was zoned light
industrial. It was appraised in late April of 1973, I guess, by
General Appraisal of Canada Ltd. for a market value of
$120,000. We were advised at that time that today's appraised
value is $140,000. An independent appraisal commissioned by
Johnson Associates Management Ltd. at the end of December,
1973, placed the value of this land at $157,000. The total
price paid was $140,000.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Oh, I don't know. I don't know. But
anyway, there were two appraisals made. That was the question
he asked me, and what we paid for it. Two appraisals. We got it
for less than one of the appraisals indicated it was worth. As
far as the information we have indicates, yes, value was
received for the money expended in this and in a multitude of
other cases. But he asked me about that specific case.
As far as any funds required for the future: as you know,
this House provided legislative authority. What that
requirement will be I don't know, but we have brought in a
territory equalization system which brings some equality into
the whole field.
The question re capital, et cetera, costs are answered in
this report I tabled the other day. That's where it is supposed
to be answered: at the end of the year when we have the total
costs and the total expenditures. That's when you answer
questions on capital expenditure and all the rest of it.
Why were paraplegics not receiving payment? I'll tell you
why they were not receiving payment. The private insurance
companies wouldn't accept the responsibility they had been paid
to accept. But part of the costs in this deficit are payments
made by ICBC for responsibilities that properly and truly
belong to private insurance companies. Rather than see them go
without, we paid them from ICBC. You stand up there and talk
about deficits. Because the insurance companies didn't do their
job and we accept that responsibility, that's part of that
deficit. Are you opposed to it?
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Let me answer these questions. Come on
now.
AN HON. MEMBER: Don't shout now.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'll do that when I'm angry at you, but I
am not going to get angry.
Why should anyone subsidize motorists? You asked me that question. I've been
hearing for months that every time a motorist drives up to the gas pumps he
is paying for his insurance. Now you are saying that that's not true, that
when they drive up to the gas pumps they are not paying for insurance. You
are going to have to make up your minds. You can't go out and say one thing
one day and something else the next about where that money is coming from.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN : That's all right. That was before
territory equalization.
Wasteful administrative costs. I challenge you to show any
other insurance company with administrative costs of 8 per
cent. I challenge you. You won't find them.
The matter of Mr. Adams. I've explained this before, but
evidently the Member seems to have a fixation on this. When the
corporation was starting up, in order to get the first key
personnel, there were, I think, two contracts provided. I think
there were two in order to get the very start-up personnel.
These men were involved in pretty major jobs in the industry;
we wanted them to leave these jobs. They asked for some basic
security, and on that basis they left their well-paid jobs and
came to ICBC. Only two of the executive were in that
position.
You asked me a lot of questions as to why he left the employ
of the company. He had an agreement. But then you want to know
all the details. Now, Mr. Member, there's something involved
here — you say public money. There's also the matter of...how will
I put it? You may not understand this as a concept or as a
belief, but I think we have to approach such matters with at
least some semblance of humanity, because....
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Now just a minute and you can stutter all
you want to. You stuttered all Saturday night on that
broadcast. It was terrible. However, let me say this.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Now I'm about to talk to my friend about
his fixation on Mr. Adams. Here is a man who left a good job, a
man with competence; otherwise he wouldn't have been in the job
he had. Oh, he's not listening, but the others may.
Any time there comes a parting of the ways in a position of
that kind, to go into the reasons why the parting of the way
came, I think the onus on whether or not that is to take place
belongs to the individual. A matter of confidentiality. If he
wants to go to the public and say that this happened or
that happened
[ Page 1786 ]
or something else happened, then I'm quite prepared to make
my position clear. But as long as that individual does not wish
to engage in that kind of debate or discussion...it's bound
to do damage to the individual, and I'm not prepared to embark
on that kind of situation.
MR. MORRISON: Are you suggesting he should be fired?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no. Now look, when people
part
company there can be a variety of reasons. I certainly never
claimed perfection for myself or any group with whom I've
worked, but I want to tell you that that's my feeling. If he'd
wanted to go to the press, or anything like that, and lodge a
complaint, then I would have been prepared to say.
MR. MORRISON: Is that a policy of your government?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: This is a matter of how you treat human
beings. You may have some difficulty understanding that, but,
as far as I'm concerned, I'm not going to go into any detail
about the difference of opinion we had with Mr. Adams unless he
himself pursues it in the public press. I just don't think
that's the way you treat people, and that's all I'm going to
say.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member not
to speak from his seat but wait until he gets the floor.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Your criticism of the general insurance
sector....
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no. The Member just finished speaking
and he seemed most urgently to want an answer to this question,
so I want to be sure he is listening.
He was critical of the general insurance sector of the ICBC
and the ratio of cost to the business done. Well, you have to
have staff to do all the multiple number of things that are
required in an insurance business even before you start to do
business. Through the year, as your business increases, you're
only allowed to take a portion of the premium into income for
that particular year. We file our reports to the superintendent
of insurance in the normal way.
You talked about co-insurance; I think you meant
reinsurance. Yes, I thought that was what you meant. Yes, you said co-insurance twice or three times but I was
quite sure you meant reinsurance.
Actually, the amount ceded to reinsurance in the Autoplan,
out of the gross vehicle premiums written of $201 million, was
$1.24 million. In other words, about 0.5 per cent — about half of
a cent of every dollar of premium — is all that went anywhere
else but co-insurance. Now I answered that question previously
in the House during question period, about a year ago.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, as you know, there have been some
pretty big awards made, and it's for anything over a certain
amount, a fairly high figure.
AN HON. MEMBER: How much?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It's $300,000.
Interjection.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would like the Hon. Member....
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There'd be no loss to the province, no
loss.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Second Member
for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) to respect the rules of
the House and not speak from his seat.
Interjection.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Before we proceed, I think it's
proper that we should proceed with some semblance of order.
There are reasons, obviously, for these rules, not the least of
which is that nothing is recorded on Hansard when the
Member speaks from his seat. Therefore I would ask them to wait
until the Minister has completed his remarks and then get up
and ask further questions. I would be pleased to recognize them
at that time.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'll try and answer the questions. Any
cost of $300,000 is not met by Autoplan. The other factor as to
why we should have that in operation is because, in the case of
any major disaster such as an earthquake or anything like that
which just could envelope thousands and thousands of vehicles
in one fell swoop, it gives us that kind of protection
also.
You repeated the question about the public receiving value.
I think the public have received value. A comparison of what
it costs the drivers in this province with what it costs
drivers in other parts of
[ Page 1787 ]
the country indicated the kind of value that the public of
this province have received for the job ICBC is doing. Just in
case you've forgotten the figures, I would like to give you the
figures on some of the comparable rates.
For instance, in a 1973 Mustang in Victoria, driven to and
from work, the cost would be $115; in Prince George, $182; in
Edmonton, $204; in Moncton, $252; and in St. John's,
Newfoundland, $304. The same car occasionally used by an
under-25 driver: in Victoria, $125; in Vancouver, $169; in
Nanaimo, $161; in Chilliwack, $171; in Kelowna, $171; in Prince
George, $232; in Edmonton, $337; in Toronto, $375; in Montreal,
$534; in Moncton, $432; in Halifax, $379, in Charlottetown,
$429; and in St. John's, Newfoundland, $504. For what it costs
the Victoria driver — $125. I would suggest that the public are
getting exceptionally good value for the money that is being
spent in ICBC.
[Mr. D'Arcy in the chair.]
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): This certainly has to be high noon for
the Minister of Transport and Communications. Regardless of the figures, I
think any objective person reading that report or any person coming into Canada
in a completely unprejudiced position and expecting to agree with the overall
conclusion that the Minister has just mentioned in that it is an excellent
programme and that people are getting value for their money.... To make that
statement in the light of the figures has to be nothing less than an insult.
How anyone can suggest that a programme which was brought in with such noise
and such promise as to what it would accomplish and how we could have all
the assurances we had........
I won't bore the House by repeating all the quotations. I
think the best one is the notes which we all received as MLAs
on the day this bill was introduced in the House. On page 2 the
Minister says: "The premiums, to be set by regulation later,
will not be subsidized by any tax dollars and will be based on
actuarial principles." The other quote was the one that the
Second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) mentioned
on page 100, Hansard , March 5: "The plan will be
self-sustaining. All services rendered by any department of
government or otherwise will be paid for from moneys belonging
to the plan." We don't need to go into any great detail on
that. The evidence is there unquestionably that the plan was to
pay the cost.
I say that anybody who reads this report in an objective way and remembers
the tremendous ballyhoo that accompanied its introduction and the very sober
and serious commitment made to the people of British Columbia that the plan
would pay for itself.... To turn around today in the face of a deficit of
$36.4 million and say that this plan has been a great success really has to
make one question the use of the word "success."
I think that basically it is 100 times more clear now than
it was in the 1972 election that this government has chosen to
use this particular issue, regardless of its elements,
regardless of its cost and regardless of almost every other
financial factor, as the clearest political tool of any issue,
perhaps, in any election before or since the 1972 election.
We have the headline from The Province , eight days
before election day: "B.C. Drivers Would Save 20 per cent —
Barrett."
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: Regarding the question of figures, in saying
that they're saving 40 per cent, when every citizen in the
province is contributing towards a $34 million deficit, I just
can't equate these two statements either. The fact is that
Autoplan on its own is $34 million in the hole.
One of the reasons I think that this report is somewhat
insulting is that the Minister makes the statement in the
report and brags about the refund programme. Because some
people claimed they were paying more and were shown to have
paid more, they received a refund. If that isn't an admission
of guilt right there that the people drawing up the premiums
didn't even know what the rate being paid was at the present
time...and they submitted premium notices to certain owners
in excess of existing rates, and then the government had to set
up a cumbersome and costly refund plan. Surely the fact that
that refund plan had to be implemented was an admission of
mistakes of a substantial order by Autoplan in setting up the
premiums in the first place. I keep making the point that it
wasn't a commitment just to keep premiums the same as the
Minister keeps repeating; it was a commitment, as Premier
Barrett said on August 22, 1972, to reduce premiums.
Be that as it may — and we obviously disagree on the
interpretation of that — I think the fact that the refund
programme was necessary showed there were some substantial
mistakes. I forget how many thousands of people the Minister
mentions in the report....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. There's a persistent buzz on my
left.
MR. WALLACE: At any rate, I just want to make one particular
point in regard to the ideology of this whole subject, and that
is that I have to think that this government has its priorities
sadly mixed up. We not only have a deficit of $34 million on a
subject
[ Page 1788 ]
involved with automobiles, but we have many areas of serious
human need in our society where $34 million would go a very
long way to look after some people in this province who are not
only not getting the kind of help and medical care they need,
but not eating as well as they should.
This government believes in running a $34 million loss on
cars — metal and rubber and steel — which are not essential to
many people, and then has the gall and the contradiction to
suggest that that money would come from gasoline revenue and
that at least it would be motorists that would pay the deficit,
and then we have this bland statement somewhere in the report
that it was not considered appropriate to close the deficit by
adjusting rates. What ridiculous farce is this?
MR. GARDOM: Political hokum — that's what it is.
MR. WALLACE: Page 5 of the report: "In the coming year, an
increase in automobile premium rates of the magnitude necessary
to absorb claims and administration expense increases was not
considered to be a satisfactory means of balancing the
Automobile Insurance Act fund." Well, I'd like to ask the
Minister what is considered a satisfactory method. Or is the
interest of this $34 million just being carried into next year
to further increase the deficit for next year? You don't have
to be a financial wizard to know that the cost of a $34 million
deficit has to be entered somewhere in the books.
I shall ask another question. The Minister so blandly put it
in the report, as a footnote almost, that of course legislation
exists whereby the government may take money from gasoline and
motor fuel funds to neutralize this kind of deficit. This
report, as I said a moment ago, not only tends to gloss over a
very substantial deficit, but it leaves the public completely
uninformed on several very fundamental points.
First of all, how is this government going to deal with the
$34 million deficit? Secondly, the statement is left hanging in
the air that the government may take money from motor fuel and
gasoline tax. Then we have this other bland statement. The most
obvious way in which this matter should be solved is to make
the premium rates realistic to the costs. That would be the
third way in which this deficit could either be closed, or a
deficit in next year's budget obviated. So there are three very
fundamental questions, none of which are answered in this
report.
As I think a former speaker said this afternoon, let's be reasonable and
let's be fair to the people of British Columbia. If any private or public
company or government brings in a plan with a great deal of promise and noise
and claims of instant success and finishes up with this kind of financial
deficit after one year, surely the people of British Columbia are entitled
to ask how the deficit is to be wiped out. There are at least these three
methods: (1) take the money out of the gas tax; or (2) take the money from
every citizen, which I presume is what's happening at the present time, to
pay for the debt charges and carry the $34 million; or (3) bring the premiums
up to a realistic level to meet the cost of the claims.
As I say, it seems a very simple question and I am sure one
of these three answers has to be the one, or, I suppose
tragically, the fourth option would be just to let things
continue the way they are and carry the deficit and have the
cost of that paid for by every citizen in the province, whether
he owns a car or drives a car or never even gets into a car.
Surely we are not going to subsidize a cost of this nature,
incurred through one particular government programme — namely,
in relation to automobiles — and have it subsidized in part by
every citizen who pays taxes in the province whether he ever
even gets into a motor car. This would have to be the most
unfair way to deal with the problem.
As far as we are concerned, surely the straightforward and
logical and reasonable way to solve this sorry financial mess
is to take the kind of actuarial figures and advice which I
presume are available. The Minister said that he took actuarial
advice in the first instance in setting the rates to begin
with. So in trying to get the proper rates, I would suggest
that he take different advice the next time. At least this
would seem to make sense in terms of vindicating the promise
the government made when they brought in the plan that it would
be self-sustaining and that they would be able to do so much
better.
Another interesting comment in the report which makes it a
bit insulting is the fact that the Minister brags that Autoplan
invests capital throughout the year and made 10 per cent on
their money, which was something the private companies never
did. That may well be so. But to come out with that boast and
at the same time lose $34 million when they had been able to
make $10 million off investment makes you realize how very
much better in the business world the private enterprise guys
must be if this Minister had an extra $10 million from
investment income which the private companies never had, or
never put towards the cost of premiums, and this company still
manages to lose $34 million. It seems to me that time and time
again this report just insults the basic intelligence of
anybody who takes a realistic look at it.
MR. LEWIS: Look at private industry rates.
MR. WALLACE: The private industry rates are a lot more
realistic in relation to the cost.
The trouble with this government is that it thinks that all
it has to do is to get into business and
[ Page
1789 ]
somehow or other, even if it makes a loss, being
government, there is always another pocket out of which it can take the
money. And they are right.
That pocket is your pocket and my pocket and the pocket of every
taxpayer in the province. All this mud that has been thrown at the
private companies and the way this government can do things so much
better and cheaper and faster and everything else certainly has to be
the most colossal failure of all the much-vaunted programmes this
government said it would bring in when it fought in the 1972 election.
I don't want to leave the very essential point, as far as I
see it from our side of the House, Mr. Chairman: regardless of
the financial mess they are in, I just want it very clearly on
record from our part of the House that we do not see it
necessary now or in the future that government revenue from
whatever source — because it comes from the taxpayer in the in
first place — should be used to subsidize automobile
insurance, period. There are so many areas of genuine human
need far more important than paying your car insurance premium
that I could list for the people of t this House, and they have
been mentioned many times in previous debates. I am talking
about the human factor — the health, the education, the human
resources that are needed in this province. We are sitting with
a $34 million deficit on car insurance when the Minister of
Health (Hon. Mr. Cocke) told me a week or two ago: "Oh, my
goodness, we couldn't afford intermediate care." When I said we
could do a great deal with $20 million, "Oh," he said,
"that wouldn't be nearly enough." It would be a very
respectable, substantial start to looking after the real human
health care needs of many people in this province of all age
groups!
It really burns me to stand here and think that we are
pouring $34 million down the drain on a car insurance subsidy.
It just doesn't make sense. I wish this government that is
supposed to be the people's government would get its priorities
straightened out for a start. That has to be the No. 1 mistake
they are making in their priorities.
They can't even be consistent, Mr. Chairman. On the one
direction, we have the Premier of this province saying that he
is putting 2 cents on every gallon of gas. When we say that
this is inflationary and makes life more expensive for the
consumer, he says: "Well, we want to get them out of their cars
and on to the buses." With the next breath, we find the
government subsidizing car insurance to the tune of $34 million
to make it cheaper for people to drive their cars. If that
isn't running in opposite directions at the same time, I just
don't know what is.
It is a sad debate and it is an unfortunate situation. I really think that
for a Minister who in opposition gave so much to this province and who worked
for many years as a tireless leader of the opposition to have found himself
in government landed with this job reflects...and I personally feel sorry
for this Minister for that reason.
He has been stuck with a job he never deserved to have. It was an ideological charade, the whole business, and
he was landed with this job because probably the Premier
himself saw the kind of mess that was down the road and didn't
want to be associated with it as the present leader. But it
seemed like a sorry and unfair task to land on the shoulders of
the former leader.
Be that as it may, this government is in one of the biggest
boondoggles it could be in by financial mistakes and bad
planning of this particular scheme. Then they don't even have
the common decency, when they're in the hold to $34 million, to
at least come up clean to the public of British Columbia and
explain that they've made some mistakes and say that in the
light of these mistakes, the logical, honest thing to do is put
up the premiums to meet the realistic costs of the plan. Oh,
no! Instead of that we get every kind of excuse under the sun —
from bad weather in the winter to advice from the accountants
who want to include unclaimed costs as a certain percentage.
I find on inquiry that even at that you haven't included the
standard amount of 10 per cent of claims that are paid. That
$11 million in this report, which is apologized for somewhere
in this report. The auditors thought it would be prudent to put
X million dollars aside. I find that the average percentage is
10 per cent of the claims. So 10 per cent of $214 million,
which is what the claims are recorded as, would be $21 million,
not $11 million. So if you still want to get picky about the
figures, we could even ask whether or not the advice the
auditors gave is absolutely on target. If not, tell me, or show
us, or tell the House what other similar companies put aside 5
per cent as the figure representing anticipated claims still
unpaid.
So instead of getting a clean breast of this whole
situation, which I'm sure would have helped the province and
certainly built a measure of confidence back into this
government, by some people at least, oh, no, we get this report
which leaves so many questions unanswered and, which as I say,
has the one central, pathetic feature that when we have so many
areas in which money might be well spent on behalf of the
people of the province, we have this tragic mismanagement of
funds related to the automobile, which this government and this
Premier and many other Ministers have said is so much a scourge
in society, that it's a polluter and it kills people. These are
all true.
Even there the Minister, somewhere in the report, complains
about the increasing number of road accidents — we would all
agree with that — and the increasing number of deaths. But when
the population is increasing at 3 per cent and, presumably, the
vehicles on the road are increasing by
[ Page 1790 ]
a substantial percentage every year, what kind of dummies
does the Minister think we are to sit and read this report and
not realize that a lot of these factors are inevitable? More
people — more cars, more accidents, more deaths.
I just say time and time again that this report is full of
rather weak-kneed excuses when the facts and the figures and
the changing world around us explain many of these sad and
sorry figures in relation to human mortality and morbidity.
I think it would have served this Minister a better purpose
to come right out in this report and make it plain that one
basic reason they're in a financial mess is that the premiums
are too low; they're not related to the realistic cost of the
plan. I think that for the year ahead to have left it hanging
in mid-air saying, "We may do this and we may do that and we
may do the next thing," is just another example of
evasion.
I think, as I said a moment ago, that I find it rather
tragic in this Minister, who sweated blood for years in
opposition for the people of this province, to have developed
what can only be described as a somewhat evasive response to
much of the criticism and questioning which he has been
subjected to right through the history of this whole sorry
Autoplan business.
I would like to ask him some specific questions on some of
the costs — the $7 million which is to be considered as earned
premium. Was the manner in which that was decided any different
from the usual procedures? The $7 million figure for unearned
premiums. I'd like to ask why there isn't, specifically, a
balance sheet for the Automobile Insurance Act fund. The page
has no statement of assets and liabilities. It simple has....
There's no specific breakdown, for example, of some of the
costs which we've all heard debated before.
Even in the House today the whole question of advertising
and adjusting costs and claims costs — everything is lumped in
in large ballpark figures with no kind of breakdown. Surely
when we heard over the months repeated criticism of advertising
about the people's plan and the one-page ads saying, "thank you
for the wonderful job the people did in setting up the plan," and all....
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: I'm glad the Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr. King)
applauds that move, because I suppose it has some spin-off of
producing employment for some of the people involved in the
advertising industry. But I think the cost-benefit ratio might
open people's eyes.
Although this is not included in a breakdown in the report, I wonder if the
Minister could tell us in total, in one year, what has been the total cost
of advertising. We won't even ask for the breakdown on different....
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I gave that.
MR. WALLACE: When did you give that?
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: Well, I'm sorry if I was out of the House when
you gave that figure. With the kind of costs that are described
on page 16 of the report — revenue and claims and adjustment
costs — it seems to me that we're entitled to some kind of a
breakdown of figures of that dimension. Surely advertising
would have been one.
I wonder if the Minister could tell me, in regard to the
heading, "Claims Incurred and Adjustment Costs," which
are put together as $4.8 million....
Interjections.
MR. WALLACE: On page 16: "Claims Incurred and Adjustment
Costs."
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: Why would this not be given separately? Why is
there no breakdown on that large ballpark figure?
Administrative costs: $2.229 million. Does it not seem
reasonable that the opposition should ask how some of these
very large figures are compiled and not just have the simple,
all-inclusive statement for such a large sum of money?
I touched on another point earlier. Has the Minister or the
cabinet decided how the $34 million deficit is to be handled? I
mentioned the three or four options that perhaps present
themselves.
I'd like to know at the present time whether there is
available a
schedule of costs for lands and buildings. There
again, on another page in the report, this is just put in as
one large ballpark figure. I know that one of the speakers this
afternoon asked the Minister about a specific piece of land.
But doesn't the Minister feel that, there again, dealing with
millions and millions of dollars, it would be a fair way in
which this opposition could function to have a
schedule showing
the breakdown in the report of all the different lands and
buildings involved in these costs?
What about the agricultural land that was bought for a
claims centre and could not meet zoning requirements? Could you
tell us what was the ultimate history of that piece of land?
Was it resold to the Land Commission, or what happened?
We would also like to ask how many square feet of space is
leased by ICBC.
Interjection.
[ Page
1791 ]
MR. WALLACE: How many square feet of space are leased by
ICBC from month to month from the B.C. government? Does it
lease any space from the B.C. government or any of its
agencies?
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: Well, there's certainly a lot of it around the
country that could be occupied if there's any more needed. What is the current monthly rate of expense for leasing
property and equipment? I notice somewhere in the report that
there are figures projected for the next four years on property
and equipment leased for periods of more than one year. In
1976, I notice, $3.3 million is scheduled to be paid on
property and equipment leased....
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'll have to interrupt the Member to remind
him that his green light is on. No longer forever amber.
MR. WALLACE: There are so many other questions, it's
difficult to know which one to leave with the Minister.
Can the Minister make a commitment at this point either to
increase or not to increase premiums? I think this is the most
essential question that the people of British Columbia want
answered. The report leaves things unsettled. The government
may take money from the gasoline fund or you might have to
review premiums. There are several other "I mights."
Is the Minister in a position to tell the House which way
this deficit is going to be handled? I think perhaps we can get
back to him later on.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The Member made reference to the
statement, as others have, which I made about two years ago. As
this book shows, we have not yet received a single penny of tax
dollars. I want to make that very clear. There are people going
around saying that we have a $30 to $40 million deficit on top
of $120 million received from general revenue. That is and has
been said by people who should know better. I want to make that
clear: not one penny has come to ICBC from the Government of
British Columbia.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would like to interrupt the Minister for a
minute. It has been brought to my attention that neither the
present speaker nor the previous one was addressing the
Chair.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I am sorry, Mr. Chairman. I will speak to
you.
Well, that's as I pointed out to you; I don't know whether you were in the
House. There was legislation passed which allows it.
The Member made reference to the refund plan.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: A little order, please. A little
order.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There were 200 companies in operation in
the province. It was impossible to know what every one of them
was charging for a given coverage, especially in view of the
fact that very often an individual agent would give special
consideration to one of the old-time customers. They would end
up with different rates. That's one of the things we faced: the
sheer impossibility of knowing what every company had been
charging. I think the minority of people who have made
application indicate that.
I can understand the Member's high dudgeon about all this
money, $200-odd million, going for — what was his phrase? —
"cars, metal and rubber." But one of the reasons that people
take automobile insurance is to protect themselves against
bodily injury. As a matter of fact, because of the rapid
settlement in cases of bodily injury and death, we are giving
you much better service to overcome that than was ever provided
previously. Very substantial sums go for that. Bodily injury,
$38 million; death benefits, $3.2 million; others, $7 million.
That would be the paraplegics in there. So when you talk about
that, remember. The other is protection for the individual as a
human being.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Okay. I'm not going to argue with you. I
just want to point out that a very large portion of this money
goes to help individuals who have had bodily injury or who have
been....
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Minister address the Chair?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No questions answered in this report