British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, May 30, 1974 — Night Sitting (30th Parliament, 4th Session)
30p 04s 740530z
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1974 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, MAY 30, 1974
Night Sitting
[ Page 3587 ]
CONTENTS
Night sitting Routine proceedings Committee of Supply: Department of Transportation and
Communications estimates On vote 235.
Mr. Morrison — 3587
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3587
Mr. Morrison — 3587
Mr. Smith — 3587
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3590
Mr. McGeer — 3592
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3594
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3594
Mr. McGeer — 3595
Mr. Cummings — 3595
Mr. Phillips — 3597
Mr. Gardom — 3598
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3602
Mr. Wallace — 3603
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3605
Mr. Wallace — 3606
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3606
Mr. Phillips — 3606
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3608
Mr. Phillips — 3608
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3609
Mr. Phillips — 3609
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3610
The House met at 8:30 p.m.
Introduction of bills
Orders of the day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT
OF TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS
(continued)
On vote 235: Minister's office, $100,716.
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): I wonder if the Minister would
like to explain to the House and describe the use of the new
computer-type cash registers which have been ordered for the
ferries. How they propose to use them and…?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): Well,
I'll get an exact description of that if you'd like to hold that until the vote
comes up, if you don't mind. We'll get an exact technical description for you.
MR. MORRISON: Well, I brought it up at this point because I
really wanted to get a description of it and then ask if it was
planned for other areas other then just for the ferries?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'll get the information for you for the
ferry vote.
MR. MORRISON: Right. Another question which I've asked a
number of times, some time ago I did get an answer but I'd like
to bring it up-to-date if I may. I've been trying to get this
answer from your department for about a week now.
I'd like to know what the lay-off of the risk is to Lloyd's
of London, what portion they underwrite of the liability
portion of the auto insurance, and what portion they underwrite
of the liability portion of the general insurance. And I'd like
to know what base figures you're using for a base. Do you have
that figure now?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I know that I already answered the part
with regard to the Autoplan.
MR. MORRISON: That was quite a long time ago and the figures
you gave me were quite old. I'd like the current ones.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It was during the session, my friend.
MR. MORRISON: The figures were for a period quite
before.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That was the period at that time. Do you
want me to bring in an answer every week, okay, I'll do
that.
Now let me answer that question. I think the answer was 0.67
per cent of the total premium income.
MR. MORRISON: That the date that figure was computed was
quite old, is the point I'm making, not that you gave it to me.
I'd like it current, if I could get it.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've no more current figure than
that.
MR. MORRISON: Another question which I would like to ask
again, and which I've asked a number of times, is on the
central communication centre for aircraft. Where is it going to
be located, and what is the frequency that you're planning on
using?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'll get a detailed report for that too,
when we get to the aircraft
section and the ferries.
MR. MORRISON: Okay.
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): There are 2 couple of
things that bothered me concerning the implementation of the
auto insurance plan in the Province of British Columbia. I
think it's about time that the Minister, perhaps, gave us some
facts and details about the plan.
One of the things I would like to ask the Minister is: why,
when the general insurance industry in the Province of British
Columbia was able to provide coverage for all the people in the
province — depending upon what they wished to buy, not what the
government told them they had to buy — the total premiums were
in the neighbourhood of $160 million to $165 million per year?
Now, suddenly and very unexpectedly, I would suggest to the
people of this province, under this great government monopoly
we find that the total premium income for the Insurance
Corporation of British Columbia for insuring automobiles in
this province will be in excess of $200 million in the first
year. That's a pretty substantial increase for a Crown
corporation on a monopoly basis who suggested to the people of
British Columbia that they should be able to buy auto insurance
for $25 a year.
[ Page 3588 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Do you want me to answer that?
MR. SMITH: You'll get your opportunity, Mr. Minister.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You're making a speech on nothing.
MR. SMITH: Not on nothing.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I can answer it.
MR. SMITH: Any time the people of British Columbia have to
divvy up an extra $40 to $45 million a year in premiums it's
not anything; it's not nothing. It's one devil of a lot of
money, Mr. Minister.
It happens to be just about 25 per cent more premium dollars
than the private insurance industry has charged in the previous
year. I know you're going to say that because everybody has to
have certain coverage there's an additional premium.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no, that's not what I'm going to
say.
MR. SMITH: But that's not all of it. You not only charged
them 25 per cent more premium in the first policy year that the
contracts are in force and they have no opportunity or no
choice because they have to buy their insurance from you, but
you dream up a gimmick which will require people to pay a
minimum of $10 per year to insure their driver's licence.
You know that by adding that one premium, the corporation
immediately guaranteed themselves a $13,980,000 more premium
income than they had any right to expect. And that's the
minimum, Mr. Minister, because you dreamed up another gimmick.
That gimmick was to retroactively surcharge everyone who had
had any prize points against their driver's licences in the
last three years. So you took a total of the points even though
they may not presently be on their driver's licence, and
decided that you would not only take the total of those points
but you would square them and that was the extra premium that
people would be involved in.
I suggest, Mr. Chairman, to the Minister, that that threw up
a minimum of $20 million of rip-off profits to the corporation
this year, and probably more than that. A minimum of $20
million that you ripped-off the people of British Columbia for
in excess premiums in this one year.
You also dreamed up another little gimmick. You decided that
even those people who paid no more than the basic $10 would pay
a prorated premium until their birthday, sometime during the
latter six months of 1974, and then you'd collect another
10 bucks. So it means that those people who pay a prorated
premium will pay not $10, they'll probably pay $13, $14, or
$15 in 1974. So you threw up another $4 million to $6 million
of excess income to the corporation.
No wonder the Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips)
queried you on how you were going to finance the rebate to
people who have to pay 8 cents or 8.5 cents or 9 cents per
gallon extra for gasoline in the Province of British
Columbia.
You already know where the funds are coming from. You took
it in one hand out of the people who are paying excess premiums
in the Province of British Columbia, and you're going to hand
it back to them on the other and say, "Look what we did for you
people. Aren't we nice? We're going to rebate to you part of
that increased cost of gasoline that those nasty oil companies
have charged you." But you collected the money first of all,
Mr. Minister, and you put it in a bank account and you
collected interest on that money for, the term of the time that
is there before you have to pay it back out. And nobody in
British Columbia is going to get the benefit of that. You know
it and so do I.
If there was ever a programme introduced in the Province of
British Columbia which will be abused by the government, not by
the people, it was auto insurance under ICBC.
I'd just like to ask you this, Mr. Minister: are you going
to file a complete financial statement in this House concerning
the assets, the liabilities and the costs of operating that
corporation? Is that fair to ask you to do?
Are you going to tell the people of British Columbia how
much money you have paid for property to set up service
centres?
MR. R.T. CUMMINGS (Vancouver–Little Mountain): He'll tell
all the people how good the insurance is.
MR. SMITH: Well, well, well!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. SMITH: There is a chirper from the backbenches. You
know, it is amazing to see this gentleman…. He chirps from
the backbench but he very seldom gets up and contributes
anything to the debate in this House.
I want to know if you are going to come clean with the
people of the Province of British Columbia and tell them
exactly how much you are paying for land to build these great
service centres on, how much it has actually cost the people of
British Columbia to set up this corporation, which is
duplicating the service that was available to every person in
the Province of British Columbia before
[ Page 3589 ]
without the interference of ICBC.
I suggest, Mr. Chairman, that in the first year of operation
of this corporation, between the money that is spent for rental
quarters, for purchasing property and for setting up service
centres that were not really required, it will cost the people
of British Columbia a minimum of $100 million in rip-off. That
is going to have to be absorbed in the premiums that you are
charging.
No wonder most of the people in this province are paying
more in premiums now than they paid before. Lord help the
individual who in British Columbia drives himself and has two
cars in his family and his wife drives and he has three
teenagers. You didn't do them any service. When they pay the
total premium that will be involved for the coverage they must
maintain on those vehicles, including their driver's insurance
certificate, they will pay more than they did before.
It's not much wonder that the corporation can rent some of
the most exclusive office space in the Province of British
Columbia. After all, who is paying the tab? It's only the
people of the Province of British Columbia that have to pay the
tab. You've got the bucks to the tune of $200 million
immediately after the plan went into effect because you didn't
even allow people the option of paying for their insurance on
an installment basis through yourselves. If they elect that
option, they have to pay a substantial amount of interest on
the premiums that they borrow.
So you've got it in the bag, Mr. Minister. You've got it in
the bag. The only unfortunate part of it is that you don't seem
to realize that the people who are being gouged are the ones
you pledged to protect in the Province of British Columbia.
Let us know, Mr. Minister, just what you are going to
produce for the $200 million-plus of premium income that you
are going to collect this year from the drivers in the Province
of British Columbia. Let us know what you are going to give to
the people of this province for the $20 million to $25 million
of income that the province will receive through the driver's
certificate insurance in the first year that it is in
force.
You really loaded the cards against the people. Not only do
you retroactively surcharge them but you said you would be very
generous and allow them to drop three points a year. The
interesting part of that is this: people who may have no more
than three points on their driver's licence at the present time
will find themselves being surcharged for 10, 12, or 15 points,
because you are going to go back three years.
If they were unfortunate enough to have had a couple of
speeding convictions — caught in a radar trap or whatever — they could easily have had in the last three years 12 to 15
points. Those points will be reduced by the great total of
three points per year.
Interjection.
MR. SMITH: Bad risk? Have you never been caught in a radar
trap, my friend? Have you ever been caught in a radar trap
going 30 mph in a 25 mph zone?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member address
the chair, please?
MR. SMITH: Have you ever been caught in a radar trap doing
55 mph in a 50 mph zone?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member address
the chair and confine his remarks to vote 235?
MR. SMITH: I suggest to you, in the business you were
previously in, that you're not being quite truthful with the
province and the public. I don't know a taxi-driver that ever
drove for very many years that didn't get caught at one time or
another.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member….
MR. SMITH: All I'm suggesting to you is that you load the
chances of being caught for speeding charges and violations far
more than….
MR. CHAIRMAN: I asked the Hon. Member to….
MR. SMITH: If you draw him to order, then I will stay in
order, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I can't even speak as long as you're standing.
Be seated.
MR. SMITH: I will.
MR. CHAIRMAN: And remain seated.
Now the point of order. I would like the Hon. Member for
North Peace River to address himself to vote 23S of the
Minister's estimates and also to address the Chair. On two
counts you were violating the standing orders.
I would remind the Minister of Highways Hon. Mr. Lea) that
he is not to interrupt a speaker when he has the floor.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Why don't you call
the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. Cocke) to order? You're afraid
of him.
MR. SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I appreciate your
ruling. I'm sure that you 'are not really offended by the fact
that some of us get a little
[ Page 3590 ]
wound up when Members from the opposite side — particu larly
cabinet Ministers who should know better — interject in a
debate that is taking place on the floor of the House. If they
are going to set an example for the backbench Members, surely
to goodness they should perform in a more civilized manner on
the floor of the House.
Interjections.
MR. SMITH: It's nice to see the Hon. Minister of Lands,
Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams) back in the
House this evening. Welcome back to Victoria, Mr. Minister. I
hope you had a nice junket. It's nice for you to get back in
time to put in three or four hours of debate before the House
adjourns tomorrow afternoon. It's nice to recognize the fact
that you are back in the House.
The points that I have made, Mr. Minister, through you, Mr.
Chairman, I think are very valid and legitimate points. They
are points and questions that are being asked by the public
generally in the Province of British Columbia.
By the decision of your party you decided that auto
insurance would only be available to the people in the Province
of British Columbia through a monopoly corporation. That was
your decision.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would point out to the Hon.
Member that you have been debating the principle of Bill 34
from last year rather than addressing yourself to the estimates
that are before you.
MR. SMITH: Not at all. I'm debating the responsibility of
the Minister who is presently justifying the reason why we
should vote him his salary in this House.
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): Be serious; be
serious.
MR. SMITH: I am serious. We are in the business of providing
insurance on a monopoly basis because it happened to be a
government decision that that was the way to go. All I'm
suggesting to the Minister is that before he gets his salary he
had better tell us at least two or three things.
Why, on a monopoly basis, were the premiums charged to the
people of this province increased from $165 million to $200
million-plus in one year? Is there any justification for that?
Why, Mr. Minister? Why was it necessary, after increasing the
premiums generally to the public in British Columbia by $40-odd
million, to charge an additional basic $10 per person for
driver's insurance — particularly when you know as well as I do
that many of the drivers in the Province of British Columbia do
not own a car?
There are many situations where three or four people drive
one vehicle in the family. But it was necessary, according to
the wisdom of this new corporation, to charge everybody a
minimum of $10 regardless of whether they had any demerit
points or not.
Why do you think it is fair or reasonable to retroactively
surcharge everyone who has a driver's licence in British
Columbia for the total of all points they may have accumulated
in the three years prior to the time that ICBC came into
operation in the province of British Columbia?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I want to welcome the First Member for
Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) back. We missed him this
afternoon.
MR. G.H. ANDERSON (Kamloops): And every afternoon.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: And every afternoon. I'm glad your plane
made it. Your colleague, sitting behind you, didn't get here
until five o'clock, then got up and gave a big speech. I expect
the same thing from you.
The Member for North Peace River raised a number of items. I
want to remind that Member that it wasn't my decision that we
adopt the monopoly system of automobile insurance. It was a
decision of the duly elected Legislative Assembly of the
Province of British Columbia.
MR. SMITH: Yes, 38 to 17.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Why did we put it on a monopoly basis?
That was a decision made by this House.
The Member then went on to make a number of erroneous
statements. I am sure he didn't intend to, but nevertheless, he
made a number of erroneous statements — misleading statements,
not deliberate. But I realize that as an insurance man, perhaps
he doesn't pay too close attention to the figures he is
using.
Mr. Chairman, he used the 1972 premium income to start with,
and compared it with the 1974 premium income, and then said
this increase is in one year. That is what he did, which, of
course, gets you right off base because the 1973 premium income
figures are not yet available. So he goes from 1972 to 1974 to
start with. He ignored completely the fact that for the first
time there was compulsory collision on all automobiles eight
years old or newer, which increases the premium income. He
ignored completely the fact that for the first time there is
compulsory insurance on trailers. He ignored completely the
fact that for the first time many agencies and groups who have
been self-insurers are
[ Page 3591 ]
now part of the total insurance package in the province of
British Columbia.
He ignored all of these things, and then attributed that
increase in total premium income to an increased charge on the
individual automobile owner in the Province of British
Columbia.
Now, I suggest to you, Mr. Chairman, that that is a grave
error for that Member. I regret very much that he hadn't really
considered the whole situation — first of all, the base from
which he was starting when he said it was a 12-month increase,
then secondly the facts that I have raised with you.
He complains about the monopoly situation. I want to remind
the Member, and I want to remind the people of this province,
that every party in opposition has said that if they win the
next election they will introduce competition back into the
automobile insurance field in this province. I want to remind
the people of this province that is the commitment they have
made, because certainly I will remind them, come the next
election, that if they elect any one of those parties, they
will turn their backs to the private insurance companies in the
Province of British Columbia. And you will live to regret that
commitment my friends, all of you.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: What else did the Member say? He says we
collected the money, we are going to get the interest on it and
nobody is going to get it back.
The Member obviously wasn't listening, hasn't been
listening, when I have repeated, repeated, repeated — I said it
again last night — that every penny of every kind of income
derived from the automobile insurance part of the business
stays in the automobile insurance fund to be used for the
reduction of premiums.
What do you mean you will never get it back? Well, I have
repeated and repeated, but you keep on raising that same old
canard. Mr. Chairman, these people keep making these wild,
silly, false accusations. They know it will get printed in the
newspapers, and they try and delude and mislead the people of
this province with malicious and false statements. It is a
bilious, sick procedure you are using, right down the line.
Debate after debate they keep repeating these absolutely false
statements, knowing they will get publicity, and hoping that
some of the people will believe it.
Now, I don't know how often I will have to repeat it: every
single penny — interest, premium, everything else — that
accrues from the automobile insurance business stays in the
automobile insurance plan. Get that into your heads once and
for all. I have said it time and time again.
Mr. Chairman, the Member asked for the final financial statement in this House.
The law requires that I file a financial statement in this House. The law requires
it and I will file a financial statement in this House.
That Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) got up
with those millennial figures just last night, and again he
hasn't read the report. He hasn't read the report on how to use
those figures, or what the figures meant. He is a great legal
figure, but he didn't read the wording of the report and what
these figures meant. I am not responsible for his ignorance,
and I refuse to accept responsibility for his ignorance.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Look, this is an annual report. We
already knew on the basis….
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I have told you that I will file the
financial statement. There will be a financial statement filed
when the law calls for it to be filed. Am I going to tell the
people how much we pay for property? Certainly I will tell the
people how much we pay for the property.
MR. SMITH: When? It won't be part of a profit-and-loss
statement, I wager.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I will give a report to the people on how
much we pay for property. No question about that.
The Member said that service centres were not required.
Again, I explained earlier that the Insurance Bureau of Canada,
the amalgam of all the private insurance companies, are now
selling in eastern Canada a brand new proposal which is going
to bring great automobile insurance to the heartland of this
country. The very core of the proposal includes service claims
centres. We haven't got them in this province now. It is part
of the only reasonable way to handle automobile insurance.
The Insurance Bureau of Canada, the private industry, have
now recognized that and they are promising the people of
eastern Canada the same service that we are providing now in
the province of British Columbia.
There is another figure that I will remember when I table
the next financial statement about this company in this House — that $100,000 wasted on claims centres. Now there is a figure
… I don't know where he got it from. It is so far from
reality that it completely destroys even the minute vestige of
anything you have said that approaches reason or right in your
debate so far on the Insurance
[ Page 3592 ]
Corporation of British Columbia. I will remind you of that
figure of $100,000 a year from now for service claims centres
in the province of British Columbia.
Driver's insurance I have already explained to you. But I
want to tell you…. Again, Mr. Member, you say here is
somebody who only has three points this year, but we have gone
back three years, and if he had nine points three years ago we
are charging him on nine points. That is not true. But there
you go repeating that canard again; you continually do it, you
and all your colleagues because you know it will get printed in
the papers. Completely erroneous statements.
I am getting thoroughly fed up with you and your whole crew
because you keep repeating these silly statements. You know
they are wrong; I have corrected you; you refuse to recognize
facts. And that is the answer to your question.
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Chairman, the
Minister is exercised this evening. I can remember the days
when he was Leader of the Opposition, and his caucus wasn't as
large as all the assistants he has from the civil service and
Crown corporation executives.
As I recall those days he wasn't able to make any better use
of his caucus as Leader of the Opposition than he is of all the
information that he's brought with these gentlemen to sit
beside him….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: A point of order, Mr. Chairman. A point
of order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Minister on a point of order.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That Member wasn't in the House this
afternoon. I gave reams and reams of statements, reports and
figures this afternoon about which you are completely unaware.
Therefore, you have no right to make that statement.
MR. McGEER: I admit now the Minister may have been….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order! It's a custom to allow
the Chair to comment on a point of order. I would point out to
the Hon. Member that the Hon. Minister's point is well made. I
would ask him not to cover ground that's already been covered.
Also he should confine his remarks to the vote before us.
MR. McGEER: Quite, Mr. Chairman. And I quite can see that the Minister
may well have been brilliant this afternoon, but he certainly wasn't brilliant
this evening. Nor was he particularly to the point that the Member for North
Peace River (Mr. Smith) raised with regard to the cost of ICBC and the way in
which the people of British Columbia are contributing to those costs.
I listened very clearly and carefully to the statements the
government made prior to the establishment of the ICBC
regarding premiums and how people would be paying less. When
comparisons were made it turned out that a great many people
were paying more.
In order to save face the government did something which I
consider to be unacceptable. They made two classes of premium
payers in British Columbia: one who paid the full fee and
another that were able to prove beyond doubt that they paid a
lower rate the year before and therefore were to be given a
rebate and an advantage over other drivers in British
Columbia.
I paid a full rate last year to a private corporation. I
paid a full rate this year. And I see no reason why others
should be paying less to the ICBC. If the rates are higher for
some people, then the government should honestly have declared
that the rates would be higher — and not to try and sneak
around it by giving rebates to certain individuals on the basis
that no one would have to pay more.
Why, Mr. Chairman should there be two classes of ratepayers
in British Columbia? I condemn the Minister and I condemn the
administration of the ICBC for allowing two classes of citizens
to exist in British Columbia — getting the same insurance,
paying different rates, because the B.C. government wanted
somehow to make it appear they were honouring a promise that
they obviously could not honour. It's sneaky, Mr. Chairman, and
it's unworthy of an executive of a Crown corporation.
I say quite frankly that if this is to be a democracy
everybody has to be on the same basis. You cannot take that
person there and say they will pay less premium although they
drive the same car and fall into the category as the person
next door. That is manifestly unfair, and no way to open the
operation of a corporation. That kind of thing should
absolutely be withdrawn. It's dishonourable and
disgraceful.
Now, Mr. Chairman, I want to move on to another point which
was raised by the Member for North Peace River. I want to
dissociate myself completely from a government that would do
that kind of thing; and in no way would I excuse an executive
of a corporation for going along with it.
I mentioned yesterday a particular case where the ICBC
failed to honour a promise of the Premier and a commitment made
by the executive of the Motor Vehicle division that people who
took driver training courses would be given a $50 rebate on
their course.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I reported on that this afternoon. I'm
sorry you weren't here.
[ Page 3593 ]
MR. McGEER: Yes, but when I asked the question you didn't
have the answer. I merely want to point out that there is a
double standard with the ICBC. In one case they create two
classes of citizens in British Columbia to honour a false
promise that you made. Something which is….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: On a point of order. Mr. Chairman, I read
a lengthy report to the House this afternoon which completely
refuted the accusation made by the Member and clarified the
whole situation. Again, I'm sorry he wasn't here. But I don't
think this House should be subjected to a repetition of the
speech he made last night when I've already refuted it this
afternoon.
MR. CHAIRMAN: On the point of order. The point of order is
well taken in that the matter which the Member is discussing
was thoroughly canvassed this afternoon.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, I'm only using this as an
illustration of the double standard of the Minister, the double
standard of the government and the double standard of the
ICBC.
Now I want to go on to another point, Mr. Chairman.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, go on to another point.
MR. McGEER: May I go on to another point, Mr. Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will the Hon. Member continue, please?
MR. McGEER: Thank you.
One of the practices which I think is justly condemned in
this House is retroactive legislation, retroactive taxes and
retroactive penalties. If I commit an offence, I do it in the
full knowledge of the consequences of that offence, whether
it's speeding or committing non-capital murder.
But Mr. Chairman, the way ICBC has been set up — with the
concurrence of the government — people pay a retroactive
penalty for their driving record.
You know, Mr. Chairman, the former Minister of Industrial
Development, dear departed soul, used to say that kind of thing and the
Members of the opposition used to say: "You keep your hands out of the
people's pockets." I can recall the Minister of Transport saying that
when he was given a similar piece of advice by the former Minister of
Industrial Development, the former Premier, both of whom are long gone
from this House and whose departure is not regretted by most of us
here. But I must say to the Minister of Industrial Development (Hon.
Mr. Lauk), through you, Mr. Chairman, that when they said it, they said
it better. Their hands in the people's pockets when they say on the one
hand that the premiums for their insurance shall be X many dollars; but
there is one little extra thing: that's the $ 10 you pay for you
licence.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would point out to the Hon.
Member that this subject has also been canvassed.
MR. McGEER: I'm asking the Minister, Mr. Chairman, if he
will grant having gouged these people this particular year
complete amnesty on their driving record for the purposes of
collecting money for their insurance next year to wipe out all
the points on everyone's driving record.
Personally, I don't think something like that should be
done. I think a system which is completely fair and completely
above-board should be introduced. It was announced by the
government and the ICBC that the previous driving records of
people would not be taken into account in establishing the
insurance premiums.
Mr. Chairman, the ICBC knew it would have to say that,
because the insurance companies quite properly would not
divulge to the ICBC excess premiums that these people paid
because of their driving records.
I admire the private insurance companies for respecting the
privacy of the people that they insured while they were
providing service in British Columbia. But of course, Mr.
Chairman, those kinds of ethics did not need to be followed by
the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald'
s) department as far
as the driving records the Attorney-General's (Hon. Mr.
Macdonald'
s) department as far as the driving records of the
provincial government.
They could set a different ethical standard, and so they
did, Mr. Chairman, by moving in retroactively, seizing the
records, if you like, and extorting money from these people in
order that they might continue to drive.
I ask for this amnesty, Mr. Chairman, on ethical grounds. To
impose surcharges for driving licences on the basis of points
that were accumulated before the ICBC commenced operation,
which was April 1, 1973, to my standard is unethical. I think
if the Minister and the government are to be fair and above
board, to stand by the statements of principle they made in
establishing this Crown corporation, they should be completely
consistent and, in being completely consistent, expunge these
records. As of April 1, everybody starts from zero. Go ahead
and impose these surcharges if you wish, but let the drivers of
British Columbia know that will be the consequence of an arrest
and the accumulation of points on their driver's licence.
In the free and easy days when the point system
[ Page 3594 ]
was being introduced, many people would willingly accept
points rather than challenge the validity of their arrest in a
court of law solely for the reason of reducing the number of
points against their licence. Having as a matter of convenience
admitted their guilt, later on they find points have been added
to their driver's licence and that they are now required to pay
an extortionist fee to continue to drive.
Mr. Chairman, I'm a fortunate person; I have no points on my
driver's licence. But I can well imagine, being faced with a
questionable arrest, accepting a number of points on my
driver's licence rather than take a day off work in order to
prove my innocence. But I certainly wouldn't anticipate two
years later to have that admission counted against me in the
number of dollars I had to pay in order to continue
driving.
This is what the government has imposed. It's unfair; it's
iniquitous; it's unethical; it's unworthy; it's undemocratic;
it's disgraceful.
I ask the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald) and the
Minister of Transport and Communications to regain their
principles, which they abandoned when they marched across this
floor to government, and begin to stand for the fairness and
democracy I thought they stood for when they used to make
speeches on this side of the House.
What's happened to them, Mr. Chairman? Where did their
consciences go?
Interjections.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): The power has gone to their
heads.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, I think power has gone to their
heads. Sometimes I wonder if they can get their heads through
the door at the end of the day. But maybe through debate in
this chamber they can regain those things they lost when they
walked across the floor and begin to dispense fairness and
democracy in the Province of British Columbia.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That was the usually garbled charade from
the good Member for Vancouver–Point Grey. He was smiling all
the time he was giving that histrionic display. He enjoys it;
we all enjoy it.
He knows as well as I do, Mr. Chairman, that the private
industry searched the records, looked at the points, and
assessed the individual on the points that were on his record.
Private industry did that. He knows that. Again, it is one of
the strawmen he enjoys creating, and then he whumps away at it….
MR. McGEER: You said you weren't going to count it.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: He thrashes it and rehashes it and
rehashes it. He knows he's putting on
an act.
MR. McGEER: You lied to them.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, I didn't lie to them.
M R. McGEER: You lied to them.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, I didn't lie to them.
MR. McGEER: You told them it wouldn't be counted against
them.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, I didn't. I explained a year ago when
the legislation was coming up — perhaps you weren't here again
when I explained it…. Incidentally, speaking of you not
being here, would you like the report on the driver training to
be repeated? Oh, you'd better read it in Hansard .
MR. McGEER: I'd like it to be repeated.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Somebody asked: When are you going to
give us how much it cost for your land? When are you going to
tell us how much it cost you for your buildings? Mr. Chairman,
it's in the annual report that I tabled in this House weeks
ago.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, it isn't.
HON. MR, STRACHAN: There it is, there. Land: $9,045,000;
buildings: $456,000; construction in progress: $5,137,000;
total: $14,638,000 as of February 28, 1974. Now there it
is.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You say we don't tell you anything. "When
are you going to tell us?" I filed it in the House and it will
be filed again next year. "Are we going to get financial
statements?" I gave you financial statements and you don't even
read them.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, before supper I
was asking the Minister about a discrepancy between the
statement of a director of ICBC and the head of the Insurance
Agents Association. The Minister quite properly pointed out
that he himself had been very careful not to say that more
agents had been requested by the Insurance Agents Association
of British Columbia.
Indeed, to refresh his memory, because he did not have the
Hansard in front of him, I read out the quote which made
perfectly clear the Minister himself did not state that they
had requested more agents.
[ Page 3595 ]
The Minister, I think quite correctly, took some
satisfaction in the fact that he had avoided that….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I didn't say they hadn't requested them.
I said I hadn't said the request.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, I would like to ask the Minister
now if there is some doubt as to whether his statement
represented, in response to a direct question on that subject,
the whole truth. Would he now like to state whether they did or
whether they didn't.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I don't know whether they did or not. I
stick by my original statement.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: This might be a question, then, that he
could put to assistants, of whom nine have been present in the
room for most of the day.
Interjection.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. If the Hon. Minister replies,
would he use his mike?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: …were associated with ICBC; you know
that.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, there are people with him
responsible for ICBC. I understand Mr. Bortnick is not far
away.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've answered the question.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You've just stated that you haven't
answered the question, Mr. Minister.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I said I've answered the question….
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, the question again is there. We
have the statement by the president of the Insurance Agents
Association, Mr. Jack Hamilton, who stated he had no request
for extra agents: "No, we did not. None whatsoever," was
his quote.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member address
the Chair. I would ask the Members not to speak from their
seats because it does cause consternation with Hansard .
I would ask you to speak one at a time and into the
mike.
M R. D.A. ANDERSON: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Interjection.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would also point out to the Hon. Second
Member for Victoria (Mr. D.A. Anderson) that he may not insist
on the answer given by the Minister; he may not press the
point.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: How many times would you suggest we can
repeat a question? I understood the Minister before supper as
having said, no, he had made no such statement.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I said I made no such statement.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: As the question was not properly answered
by him earlier, I would like him now to answer a question, very
straightforward, by consulting with his assistants who are
responsible for ICBC and who are not far from him. Did the
Insurance Agents Association in fact request more agents to be
appointed or did they not? It's the same question I asked back
on February 18 in the House, to which the Minister responded in
terms which avoided the question.
MR. McGEER: I'm not in the category of people who didn't
think government automobile insurance was a good idea. I
thought it was. I certainly fall in the category who would say
we should keep government automobile insurance. I hope that
when the Minister is going to go round and tell everyone that
the opposition would dispense with government automobile
insurance, he'll make a specific point of excluding the First
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey as falling in that
category.
One thing we would absolutely guarantee the people, however,
is that no more of their insurance premium would go to Manny
Dunsky. I'm certain that's where my insurance premium went. It
went to Manny Dunsky advertising.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The matter of advertising for
Autoplan has been covered several times fairly thoroughly.
Interjections.
MR. McGEER: You know, we don't have the Blues any more. I
used to be able to read the Blues when I came in, but we've
been denied that. Can the Minister give us a flat guarantee
that no more of our premium money will be spent on Manny
Dunsky?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CUMMINGS: I have a few questions here. Actually, it
concerns the Liberals because they seem to want to delay the
Minister's estimates. They wanted to know about disclosure.
Will the Second
[ Page 3596 ]
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) disclose how
many insurance companies he was employed by in 1970?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. We are considering the
estimates of the Minister.
MR. CUMMINGS: No, no. We're discussing a possible conflict
of interests. If a man is procured by the insurance companies,
we want to know now.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! We are considering the estimates of the
Minister of Transport and Communications, and it is not proper
to direct a question to another Hon. Member.
MR. McGEER: Point of order, Mr. Chairman. Could the Member
put that question on the order paper?
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would rule any pursuance of this question
out of order.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It's not a question of order. Ask him to
put up or shut up.
MR. CUMMINGS: Actually, you know the Liberals are very
brazen.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Your job is to tell him to put up or shut
up. Do your duty.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It's a straight violation of the rules of
this House, and you know it. Now, face up to your
responsibilities and tell him to put evidence before….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! If the Hon. Second Member for Victoria
has a point of order, would he rise in the proper manner and
make his point of order instead of speaking from his seat?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You know full well that claims of
conflict of interest, as raised by that Member, are in
violation of the rules of the House, and you should instantly
ask him for evidence, ask him for some information, or ask him
to withdraw. You know that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair has ruled that the
point which he's raised is out of order, period.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Then ask him to apologize.
MR. CHAIRMAN: There has been no request made for withdrawal
of the remark.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman, I'm delighted to answer.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would ask the Hon. Second Member for
Vancouver–Little Mountain to withdraw any imputation of
wrongdoing by his choice of remarks, without qualification.
MR. CUMMINGS: For a possible conflict of interests? Everyone
knows that a lawyer will sell himself out to the nearest
available insurance company….
MR. GARDOM: We're fed up with this guttersnipe language from
this Member.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I asked the Second Member….
MR. CUMMINGS: Today a lawyer stood up…this motion's in
trouble. These guys have been selling out the laws and the
justice of this country forever.
AN HON. MEMBER: Put up or sit down.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I've requested the Hon. Second
Member for Vancouver–Little Mountain to withdraw any imputation
of wrongdoing involving the Second Member for Vancouver–Point
Grey in regard to the remarks that were made.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Or the Minister of Industrial
Development, Trade and Commerce.
MR. CUMMINGS: I withdraw any remarks…. Can I work on the
Second Member for Victoria?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! The Hon. Member is to withdraw
unconditionally the imputation….
MR. CUMMINGS: I withdraw it unconditionally, but now I would
like to work over the lawyer from….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member must address
his remarks to vote 235, and to the Minister whose vote we are
considering and not discuss other Members of the House.
Interjection.
MR. CUMMINGS: That does it! When I'm attacked by a man that
can't even tell the difference between the sexes of whales, I'm
in trouble.
[ Page 3597 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Would the Hon. Member confine his
remarks to the vote and to the Minister's estimates,
please?
MR. CUMMINGS: Actually, the point I'm trying to make is that
the party that's leading this attack on the Minister who has
brought in the finest legislation, the finest insurance Act in
British Columbia, is a little bit prejudiced in the fact that
they've been an employee, especially that one Member…no,
he's Simon Pure. I believe that he's the only one in the whole
world of the legal profession who has never been hired by an
insurance firm, therefore he's Simon Pure, and that's true for
the Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams).
But the rest of the profession has managed to make themselves
rather tarnished when it comes to insurance companies.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would just point out to the
Hon. Member that we are not discussing the legal profession,
we're discussing the vote of the Hon. Minister of Transport and
Communications.
MR. CUMMINGS: We're discussing the legal profession's attack
on the insurance corporation, which is probably the greatest
thing that's ever happened to the people of British
Columbia.
Interjection.
MR. CUMMINGS: I don't mind being attacked by a…no, I
better not say it because not only are they disrespectful,
they're brazen faced. They ignore what their brothers do in
Ottawa, They are completely without moral character.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would bring to the Hon.
Member….
MR. CUMMINGS: It's the Liberals I am discussing.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! I would point out to the Hon. Member
that we are discussing the administrative responsibilities of
the Minister of Transport and Communications. I would ask the
Hon. Member not to discuss other Members of the House.
MR. CUMMINGS: I'm discussing the Liberal's attack — the
cheap political tricks of the Liberals who are attacking the
finest Minister who brought in the finest legislation for the
people of British Columbia. Now what's out of order about that,
Mr. Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. All questions or comments must
be relevant to the Minister's responsibilities and not with….
MR. CUMMINGS: Oh, you curb free speech.
MR. PHILLIPS: I hope that when I ask the Minister of
Transport and Communications some questions that the Second
Member for Vancouver–Little Mountain will not feel that I'm
attacking the Minister. All we're trying to do in this House is
let some light shine in. But you know, Mr. Chairman, the First
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) brought up a very
interesting point when he talked about retroactive charges to
points on driver's licences.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would point out to the Member
for South Peace River that it states in May clearly that you
are not to canvass your own arguments again, or the arguments
of others again. I would ask you to bring up a new point or
else discontinue your speech.
MR. PHILLIPS: With your great indulgence, I intend to
introduce into the House some new evidence on this particular
matter.
I wish the Minister would stay because this is a very
important part.
AN HON. MEMBER: If he'd answer some questions, it would be
much better.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, a person who within the last
three months had committed a crime like stealing or peddling
dope or any other crime, and had served his jail sentence is
far better off in British Columbia today than a person who has
points on his driver's licence because if he picked up points
on his driver's licence he's going to be penalized by the
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia. When he received
those points, he did not know that he was going to be
penalized. He felt he had paid his debt to society.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The point made so far has
already been made a number of times. I would ask the Hon.
Member to get to his new point.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, the point is this: when those
points were given to that individual, he did not realize that
this government was going to bring in an insurance scheme
whereby he would be penalized.
I'd like to refer to an
article in the Vancouver
Province , dated February 5, 1974. The headline is: "The
Demerit System Cited." The point is this: "Contested traffic
tickets skyrocket 80 per cent." Why do people start contesting
traffic tickets at this point?
AN HON. MEMBER: Read the rest of the article,
[ Page 3598 ]
Don.
MR. PHILLIPS: I will read the rest of the article.
"The number of traffic violation charges being contested has
shot up 80 per cent because of the linking of driver's licence
costs with the demerit point system, court officials say."
Now this is fine if you start from day one, Mr. Chairman.
And this is the whole point of the situation: if you start from
day one when you introduced this system and advised people that
they're going to have to pay more for their insurance if they
have demerit points on their driver's licence, then you're
being perfectly fair. But this government is not being fair by
making this fine system…and that's really what it is, it's
introducing a fine system on driver's licences. I'd like to
continue reading the article:
"Under the provincial government's Autoplan, drivers with
five or fewer demerit points will pay a basic $10 fee for
licences. Those with six or more points will pay $10 plus a
dollar figure equal to the square of the total number of
points, giving a total: cost for the driver with six points,
for example, of $46, or one with 7 points, $59."
This, Mr. Chairman, is retroactive legislation; you're
penalizing people for something that when they received it,
they did not know they were going to be penalized.
That's why I say a person who has committed a crime within
the last 36 months and has paid his debt to society is far
better off in this society under a socialist rule than one who
has got demerit points on his driver's licence, strictly due to
the dictatorial policies of the Insurance Corporation of
British Columbia. We've seen retroactive legislation before in
this Legislature.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member is repeating
the arguments that have already been made. I would ask him to
raise a new point.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I'm asking the Minister if he will not
reconsider starting from day one on the point system. The
people of British Columbia did not elect him to go back and
penalize them for points which they received 36 months ago. I
know myself, I was picked up for speeding just outside of
Vernon last year, and I had an argument with the traffic
inspector with regard to the condition of the road. He said:
"You can contest it. It'll cost you $10.
One of your own backbench Members went over that same piece of road that particular
night and verified the situation. The road was dry, but I didn't contest it.
Why didn't I contest it? I'd like to advise you that it's the only three points
I've had in over 20 years of driving. Why didn't I contest it? I didn't contest
it because I didn't know that the insurance Corporation of British Columbia
was going to penalize me for that. Had I known at the time, I would have contested
it. I certainly would have contested it.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: I would have contested it. If you want the
floor…. All the silent backbench — they don't get up and
make any speeches, they don't get up and ask any questions, but
they yack across the floor. Why doesn't the silent backbench of
the NDP get up and ask some questions if you want some
answers?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member address the Chair,
please?
MR. PHILLIPS: Would the Hon. Chairman quit harassing me? Mr.
Chairman, if you want to harass somebody why don't you harass
the Minister, because I've asked questions in this House that I
still haven't got an answer for. I want the Minister to tell me….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've answered all your questions.
MR. PHILLIPS: No, you haven't answered all my questions, Mr.
Chairman. The Minister has not answered all my questions.
I want the Minister to tell me before he gets his estimates:
is the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia going to be
involved in the plan of the Premier to reimburse, or to assist
the automobile drivers of this province to drive their
automobiles for less money? Is, or is not, the Insurance
Corporation going to be involved in this plan? We want to know
before these estimates are passed because if it doesn't involve
the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia, Mr. Chairman,
let the Minister stand in the Legislature and tell us. If it is
going to be involved let him stand on the floor of this
Legislature and tell us.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman, I still would like to hear from
the Hon. Minister why he's refusing to inform people in this
House, most of whom own cars and all of whom are taxpayers, and
the people of B.C. about their concerns about the dollars and
cents of the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia. Despite
the very wild rhetoric that we've heard this afternoon and this
evening and the preposterous, vicious and untrue charges, these
seem to me to be valid questions. They are questions that have
been put to me. There have been questions that have been put to
the Members of the official opposition and also to the Members
of the Conservative Party. They are questions, Mr. Minister,
that your own party has received, and they are questions that
Mr. Bortnick has received himself as the chief executive
officer of this
[ Page 3599 ]
huge corporation.
Since it is a public corporation, and since the public have
the ownership of it and will bear the brunt of its failure and
will profit from its success, if there's success, they are
entitled to ask these questions. It's no answer, Mr. Minister,
to get into a personal attack. They're valid questions. What's
invalid about a taxpayer or a motorist asking what this thing
is costing? What is invalid about that?
Interjection.
MR. GARDOM: You're not, Mr. Minister. What is the salary
scale of the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia? Why do
you refuse to give us those figures? You haven't answered that.
If you say you're back to back to that, Mr. Minister, I'm going
to say categorically that's a lie. You agree you have not
answered that question. You've also not answered this question,
Mr. Minister: how much are the projections of ICBC for claims
losses payments in 1974-1975? You've not given us those figures
and those figures, Mr. Minister, are available. Are you
prepared to say that those figures are not available and have
not been processed, and those estimates have not been taken
into account by the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia?
Are you prepared to say that? I don't think you are, Mr.
Minister, because if you did that it would be a lie. That would
be a lie.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: What would?
MR. GARDOM: If you said that the Insurance Corporation of
the Province of British Columbia has never gone ahead and had a
projection of what they anticipate for claims losses in the
1974-75 period, that would be incorrect because they've done
that work and you're nodding your head. Then why don't you
volunteer and give that information?
Is it improper? Is this going to be a subject of personal
vilifications? Is it improper to ask you, Mr. Minister, as to
what the administrative expense of ICBC is running at today in
percentages, or what it has estimated for the 1974-1975 period?
Is that an improper question?
Is it 12 per cent, like Manitoba, currently? Is it more than
that? Is it less than that? What is projected over the coming
period? Is it going to be more or less than $27 million, which
is the figure that I worked out from your financial statement,
Mr. Minister, utilizing the Manitoba experience? Those were the
only figures that I had at my fingertips, but you've got them
all. As the Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A.
Williams) said, why don't you level with us?
You've talked about the expenditure for capital improvements this year and
you've waved your annual report. I know what you said in your annual report.
You have indicated how much you've spent for capital improvements. You've also
broken it down into land and construction costs. I ask you one question: why
is it that the land seems to be twice as high as the construction cost? You
haven't answered that question.
You also have not answered the question as to how you arrive
at $19 million plus for the coming period as an estimate. Your
word, your figure, your book for capital expenditures in
1974-1975. Where is that money going to be spent? How much of
it is estimated to be spent on land and how much of it is
estimated to be spent on structures? Is it all to be spent on
structures? Does this only refer to claims centres?
Don't you think that a shareholder has the right to ask
those questions? They do have the right to ask those questions.
It doesn't matter how hot the debate may get, Mr. Minister — the questions are totally valid and the answers have not been
forthcoming.
Also, the answers concerning the Adams situation have not been forthcoming,
and again it is a very, very valid question indeed. If, Mr. Minister, Mr. Adams
was performing his job, who went ahead and made a waterlogged decision that
he should be taken off his work, put into retirement and receive $52,000-odd
sum of money for doing nothing?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would point out to the Hon.
Member that he is tending to be repetitious.
MR. GARDOM: So indeed, Mr. Chairman, is the Minister in not
answering these questions. Tonight at least he's doing one
thing which he did not do yesterday and he didn't do this
afternoon — he's writing them down. He's giving me that
courtesy.
If Mr. Adams, Mr. Chairman, through you to the Hon.
Minister, was not doing his job, why wasn't he discharged
without the gift, without the bonanza? What was his job in
ICBC? The football coach or something or other? What did he do?
What did he do wrong? What did he do right?
That's an awful lot of money — $52,000 is an awful lot of
money. A lot of people in this province would like to have that
sort of money, Mr. Minister, for not doing anything because of
the virtue of a difference of opinion. Who was the difference
of opinion with and what was the difference of opinion? Was the
difference of opinion with the administrative side of the
Insurance Corporation of B.C., or was it with the political
side?
Don't you think you've a responsibility to answer that
question? Is it a war-time secret? A problem of national
security?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would point
[ Page 3600 ]
out again to the Hon. Member that he's continuing to be
repetitious.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Minister, another question. Under the
statute which brought the Insurance Corporation of British
Columbia into being — the Insurance Corporation of British
Columbia Act — we find under
section 10(2), Mr. Minister,
that the corporation is an agent of Her Majesty in the right of
the province.
Mr. Minister, when this statute was brought into being,
prior to the Crown Proceedings Act which is being
considered in this session, the net effect of that
section is
that a person would not be entitled at law to effectively sue
the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia, which is a fact
that I'm sure is exceptionally well known to the gentleman on
your left (Mr. Bortnick) are you going to recognize and give
validity to those law suits and have ICBC not plead that
section of the statute? Or are you going to put a provision in
the Crown Proceedings Act to the effect that it would be
retroactive to the commencement of the ICBC statute? Or was
this just a
section that was brought in to give the government
good and clear sailing in its current law suit? How did that
come about?
I received a letter, Mr. Minister, from a constituent who
was very concerned about one specific matter dealing with the
documents required to effectively drive a car today. The
constituent referred to an
article in the Sun by Mr.
Jess Odarn — a very respected writer in the Province of
B.C.
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Industrial Development, Trade and Commerce):
Not now he isn't.
MR. GARDOM: Not now he isn't? What's happened? Is he no
longer respected by you, Mr. Minister? Who said that? Oh,
you're pleading anonymity.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member please
address the Chair?
MR. GARDOM: The Hon. Minister of Industrial Development is
pleading anonymity. We shall let him rest in his plea.
Mr. Odam says that the documents that a person must have to
effectively drive a vehicle include four: a valid registration
certificate, an owner's insurance certificate, a driver's
licence and a driver's certificate. But Mr. Odarn says this,
and if it is correct we have, I think, a very serious situation
in the province:
"If any one of these documents cannot be produced, all of
the others are held to be invalid. It matters not that they have been paid for
in the normal way and that no notice is received from either the Motor Vehicle
Branch or ICBC pointing out that they are no longer in effect.
"Legally, the vehicle becomes unlicensed and uninsured and
the driver and/or owner is subject to all the penalties that
this situation involves. Because the vehicle is uninsured the
owner or driver will be liable for claims arising from any
death, injury or property damage for which he is held wholly or
partly responsible.
"What will happen in practise is that the ICBC will pay out
the claims and then do its best to recover from the technically
uninsured owner or driver even though they may well have paid a
premium for coverage."
If this is a fact, Mr. Minister, you have certainly got to
indicate that this is not going to be practised and this type
of a law is certainly not going to continue to exist in the
statute books and you've got to put an amendment in on it this
session.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I think the Hon. Member knows
that the matter that he is discussing or recommending is a
matter of legislation and cannot properly be considered in
estimates.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman, that's always a thin line, really
and truly. It is also a matter of policy. Are you going to
accept, Mr. Chairman, as government policy that if you don't
have one of four certificates in your possession at the time of
an incident you lose your right to insurance? That's absolutely
preposterous. That's an administrative duty and an
administrative function and you know it. I ask the Minister to
comment upon it if that is the fact. I can't say for sure that
it is; I don't know that it is not. But I would certainly like
to have comment on it because I have heard from more than one
person about this point which was raised by Mr. Odam.
I have one opportunity — and these don't come too often,
obviously — to compliment the Minister. I'm glad to see that he
has announced and given additional particulars of the $50
arrangement whereby first drivers who take a certified driving
course are able to receive that, I gather, as a reduction from
their insurance. Is that correct? It will be off the insurance
policy. I welcome that and it is a step along the line.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: We give them a cheque.
MR. GARDOM: You give them a cheque. Well, that's even
better. Whether they happen to take out a driver's policy or
not? No, that's not the case, is it? No.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member address
the Chair?
[ Page 3601 ]
MR. GARDOM: Obviously the Minister is a little mixed up in
that but when he stands up he can inform the House what it
really is. But, Mr. Minister, that is not enough in itself. I
take it from being constantly chastised by the Chairman in
other debates that driving is the responsibility of this
Minister. Highway safety is, to a great extent, under this
Minister too.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Different vote.
MR. GARDOM: Well, we'll talk about it now. Mr. Minister, you
brought in the $50 — that's fine and dandy — but you've not
gone far enough. What we should have in the Province of B.C. is
compulsory driving courses given in all of our high schools and
make it as well documented as we possibly can and let them be
given practical expertise by officers and, indeed, visitations
and lectures by coroners, firemen, doctors and all of the
people who are involved in the rather ghastly results of
automobile tragedies. Compulsory driving instruction, Mr.
Minister, in all of the high schools should become a thing of
reality in September, 1974, in this province. I'll ask you if
you are prepared to bring it in. I don't think you are and if
you are not I think it is exceptionally unfortunate.
Secondly, Mr. Minister, I would ask why you do not go ahead
and proclaim a
section of a statute that was supported by you
and by your colleagues when you were in the official opposition
in 1969. That was an amendment to the Motor-vehicle Act .
It was
section 2(d). I will read it to you:
"Except with the consent of the Superintendent "
referring to the Superintendent of Motor
Vehicles, who does an exceptional job in the Province of
British Columbia
"no person under the age of 18 years may drive a
motor-vehicle unless he is certified under a driving training programme
approved by the Superintendent to be qualified to drive a
motor-vehicle."
That
section is still not proclaimed in the Province of B.C.
and to me it is straight dereliction of duty that it is
not.
Next point, Mr. Minister. I would commend you to phase in,
throughout all of the province, including the outlying areas,
for the problem drivers — adults and students as well — the
defensive driving course. That should be available in every
community in B.C. If it is not already, and I gather it is
not.
I have always stressed, Mr. Minister, and other Members on all sides have as
well, that we have not given correct emphasis at all to compulsory, province-wide,
motor-vehicle inspection and testing. In statistics that we have perceived in
the report filed in this House via the Superintendent of Motor Vehicles or his
department, I suppose, we find some amazing statistics. One was that 37 per
cent of the cars in the Vancouver, Victoria and Richmond stations were rejected.
Think how, indeed, apart from the fact that it is almost like playing roadway
roulette, how much this kind of exposure can create and increase the risk and
increase the cost of insurance in the Province of B.C. On the basis of one million
cars — and I think your figure is that we have 1.3 million now, is that right?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Total vehicles. There are 1.1
million.
MR. GARDOM: Okay. I think that is closer. That would mean we
find 377,000 cars in the Province of B.C. likely to be rejected
on the basis of this sample, and this is an awfully good
sample. As I've said, that's just like playing roadway
roulette. We have one mobile testing unit operating today. The
testing units are pretty well concentrated in the lower
mainland and Vancouver Island. Proposals, I gather, are
underway for Kamloops but there is not too much in the
north.
Mr. Minister, you have got to get some more mobile testing
units and properly staff them. I would say it would not be
unreasonable to suggest that right off the bat we should buy
four or five.
Apart from that, this programme of motor vehicle inspection
and testing can readily be programmed into all of the areas of
the province. In my view, we don't have to go ahead and build a
raft of expensive structures. You can utilize existing public
structures for that purpose or you can utilize the existing gas
stations and service stations in order to do that particular
kind of a job. But we have got to have this testing done on a
compulsory basis throughout the province. In the hinterlands — in the outlying areas — if they require more time, which would
only be fair, to come to the stations to comply with the
compulsory nature of the thing that I'm suggesting, let them
have that time. But for God's sake, Mr. Minister, make sure
that no longer are we going to have to feel that we are driving
down the highway with over 37 per cent of our cars in a
situation of being rejected and unroadworthy. Too many lives
are lost, and you have the capacity to prevent that loss of
life.
I would like to say just one word about drinking and driving
before I sit down. I don't know who was responsible for this
advertising programme, but whoever was responsible for it I
think is owed a great vote of credit by all of the Members of
this House, and certainly by the public of the Province of
British Columbia. It is the non-drinking-driving
advertisements that were coming over the airwaves, I believe,
during the last major holiday season, the Christmas holidays.
They were excellent, and they brought the point home; and that
is the only way it
[ Page 3602 ]
can be handled.
AN HON. MEMBER: The Motor-vehicle Branch.
MR. GARDOM: Three cheers for the Motor vehicle Branch for
doing exactly that! It was a first-class job. We have got to
have one policy, and one that has to be continually proclaimed.
It is not enough to say you are going to bring the policy in
and it is there. This is something where repetition pays off,
and that policy has got to be loud and clear.
You have got to be sober to drive, or keep off the road in
B.C.
I continue to criticize the fine system. I have always felt
that it is a very unfair and rotten yardstick. Make no mistake
of that fact. I think that there should be some form of custody
for a person who is convicted of drinking and driving — not
necessarily jail. Perhaps it could be some sort of social
agency custody, say spending some time in a hospital performing
a function, or a community centre or wherever it may be. But
that person should have to spend some degree of time, certainly
through the daylight hours, for his transgression.
In order to continue to bring the point home to the general
public, Mr. Minister, you should right now come out with a pro-
gramme whereby in every gas station and every gas pump in the
province, in every liquor outlet in the province, the warnings
are posted; the penalties are shown for drinking and driving;
the impairment levels are stated there so people will know what
they can consume, know what they are not permitted to consume
and know without question the penalties that they will have to
face. And they should face those penalties.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I want to thank the Member for his
helpful suggestions at the end of his speech. I will certainly
give all of them serious consideration. I agree with much of
what he said.
The defensive driving course I agree should be all over the
province.
I want to assure him that I did take notes of his previous
speech. There they are, away back there, with the name Gardom
right up at the top. Back as far as that. So I did make notes
last time.
MR. GARDOM: You left out the adjectives.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I am not responsible for Jess Odam's
interpretation of the law, and I won't accept Mr. Odam's
interpretation.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I say I am not responsible for what Jess
Odarn says.
AN HON. MEMBER: It is wrong?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Wrong? I don't know. I don't know what
Jess Odam said. I would have to read the
article myself
carefully.
I don't know what law suit you were talking about under that
section. You asked me about something political. What was it
that you wanted to know that was political?
MR. GARDOM: Was it a political decision to can Mr.
Adams?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No. It wasn't political.
MR. GARDOM: Was it an administrative decision?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: High school teacher driving course.
Through a grant from ICBC we enabled — I am answering your
question, Mr. Member — we, through a grant to the safety
council, enabled high school teachers to get the
driver-training course so that they could teach the students.
It is my hope that eventually we will have it all through the
province. We are continuing to help with that programme so they
can do it economically.
I'm sorry the Member rejected my offer to table the Adams
documents this afternoon.
MR. GARDOM: Oh no I didn't.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, you did. You rejected my offer.
MR. GARDOM: That is not correct.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, you did.
MR. GARDOM: Oh, brother!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You asked me a question: why is the land
twice the cost of the buildings?
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I am trying to answer your question: why
is the land twice the cost of the buildings? Because up until
that particular time the buildings hadn't been completed. After
you get all the buildings completed, that will bring the thing
back into ratio again.
How much are the expected claims? They are within the
projection that we have allowed. But you know, Mr. Chairman, in
finishing answering….
Interjections.
[ Page 3603 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: After two speeches from that Member and a
number of other speeches from other Members about public
information, public corporations, I would like to quote to the
Member from Hansard of May 2 — the Ottawa Hansard
of May 2…
MR. PHILLIPS: We're in British Columbia.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: …where a Liberal spokesman in the
House, the parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Transport
in Ottawa….
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Member, would you like to listen?
This was the parliamentary secretary to the federal Minister of
Transport, answering a question in the House of Commons on May
2 of this year. And what does it say?
He is replying to a Member of the opposition who wanted
information about a Crown corporation. He says: "However, I
doubt very much whether my honourable colleague has directed
much thought to the long-term repercussions of taking such a
step." He's talking about divulging this information.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You don't want to listen, do you? You
don't want to listen to the Liberal position in Ottawa.
"After all, regardless of other considerations, we must ask
ourselves whether in this House we want to open to scrutiny all
documents which have been drawn up on the understanding that
they would be immune to public disclosure.
"Does this House want to set a precedent which might
undermine the whole system under which so many of our vital
Canadian Crown corporations have negotiated their business in
the past?"
Wasn't that a terrible thing? That is the attitude the
Liberals in Ottawa take about Crown corporations. But we get
this unctuous, self-righteous speechifying from the Liberal
Members across the way.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Come on now! Thank you very much; I think
you have done a very fine job this evening. I appreciate your
efforts.
MR. WALLACE: Now I know I am in trouble, when I get the government cheering
me. I just have one or two simple questions to ask.
Mr. Chairman, I would like to ask a few questions about the
whole manner in which the insurance of motorcycles has been
handled by the government, or by the Minister and his
department.
Again, in referring to Autoplan, I have to reiterate one of
the fundamental reasons that we have Autoplan. That is that it
was an election plank, based on two claims by this party that
they could provide more efficient, better coverage at lower
cost to the consumer. Now that is clearly on the record. And,
as I pointed out in an earlier speech, it was a political
motive and an economic one. Politically it was attractive to
win votes by promising the consumer a better service and at a
cheaper price.
What did we find as far as motorcycles were concerned? After
all the claims this party has made about the private companies
ripping off the consumer by way of insurance, we have the
Minister stating publicly a short time ago that in fact the
private companies had been charging far too little in premiums
to cover the costs of insurance for motorcycles.
This I think, Mr. Chairman, is really quite a revelation
because, as I say, there was never the slightest suspicion in
the election campaign of 1972 that some of the private
companies might be charging too small a premium. All we heard
was that the companies were not efficient, and that in fact
there were abuses of the system, such as investment of prepaid
premiums and that there really wasn't competition; and there
were many other complaints.
But the basic promise by this party in opposition was that
they would bring in a government-sponsored plan which would
provide a better programme of insurance — and at less cost than
was being provided by the private industry. The Minister of
Highways (Hon. Mr. Lea) agrees with the premise that I have
outlined. So does the Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr. King). Any
more claps? The Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. Cocke). Any
advance on three?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
If you'll sit down.
MR. WALLACE: Oh, I know you'd like me to sit down because
I'm getting back to a little bit of truth.
Interjections.
[Mr. G.H. Anderson in the chair.]
Maybe "truth" isn't the word. Fact. Let's just stick to the
facts.
AN HON. MEMBER: Now, I'll let you sit down.
MR. WALLACE: That's what they do on
[ Page 3604 ]
"Dragnet." They stick to the facts.
The fact is this was a basic plank in the platform. When the
rates were finally published…. I'm sure any Member of
this House could quote from a great deal of their
correspondence. I've just picked one from the motorcycle file
at random.
"I wish to bring this matter of insurance on motorcycles to your attention as my MLA. I along with many
others are most upset at the increased rate on motorcycles. I
am most certain that by the end of 1974 the motorcycle industry
in British Columbia and all other small, mobile machines will
be crippled due to the Insurance Corporation Act. This year
with basic $100,000 liability, plates, basic coverage with no
collision, I shall pay $100. Last year my insurance was
$52.
"I understand that a petition (et cetera, et cetera) is being circulated to the Minister."
There are many other letters on the same theme whereby the
writer quotes what his premium was last year and what it's
going to be this year.
I know well that the Minister received the brief. Setting
aside for the moment the comparison of rates in British
Columbia this year with last year, on page 2 of the brief they
pick out what they call "heavy classification of motorcycles."
They compare, let us say, the person aged 16 who in British
Columbia would be paying for PL/AB coverage $208,
whereas in
Ontario the figure quoted is $169 and in Alberta $131.
On that basis also, I wonder if the Minister could perhaps
comment on the validity of these figures. In other words, if it
costs $208 in British Columbia under Autoplan, why should it be
$169 in Ontario? The same kind of difference exists in other
age groups.
I think it also would be important to have the Minister tell
us what figures and statistics he was using to come up with
this dramatic public announcement that the private companies
weren't charging enough. That's certainly a 180-degree turn
from the claims before the election day in August, 1972. It is
indeed causing a lot of concern to young motorcyclists.
Since the Minister of Health got in the act with a little
bang on his desk a minute ago, I think it's only fair just to
comment on the statement the Minister of Health made a little
time ago on the question of advising people not to use
motorcycles because of the heavy morbidity and mortality that
arises from their use.
We certainly know that motorcyclists sustain many accidents. When a
motorcycle and a car are in a collision it is not hard to understand
who comes off second best. But I think we should make it plain that in
a large percentage of cases that have been studied it is certainly the
majority of cases where the motorist is to blame. He has four walls of
metal around him and the motorcyclist is very vulnerable. Because
motorcyclists are involved in many accidents that take up hospital
beds, I wonder if it is fair to assume that for some reason or another
people should be unduly penalized because they use a motorcycle and
should pay very high insurance.
Of course, if we are going to adopt the no-fault philosophy
that certainly changes one's approach to a degree.
On the other hand, though, I think the Minister of Health
was thinking purely in terms of trying to help the motorcyclist
maintain his health. The statistics I've seen quoted certainly
indicate that quite often, in the majority of cases, it is not
the motorcyclist who is to blame for the accident, but he or
she is certainly the vulnerable party inasmuch as they get
thrown from the cycle and quite often are seriously
injured.
The Minister could give us some answers, perhaps. First of
all, what, if any, compromise has been reached? I know the
motorcycle industry and the motorcyclists met with the Minister
I think about a month ago. I would like to know if any
compromise decisions have been made to reduce the original
rates that were announced and which I am quoting from in the
brief.
Secondly, what statistics from private industry was he using
to make the statement that the private insurance companies were
not charging enough for the premiums?
The other related point in Autoplan, in relation to motor
vehicles, from another series of letters which I think we have
probably all had, is the question of the insurance on an older
vehicle where the person maintains the vehicle and perhaps buys
a vehicle only every 8 or 10 years.
This man writes a letter pointing out that he is paying a
great deal of insurance for a 1962 six-cylinder compact sedan
and he is only paying $10 less than the young man next door
with a 1972 V-8 Duster which is approximately seven times the
value of his car. I needn't go into all the details on this one
either but he asks the question: is the relationship which his
insurance bears to the value of his car not rather high
compared to the kind of cost of repairing a supercharged V-8
sports car? He also adds the fact that it is very clear that,
while the younger driver has had his premium rates reduced in
large measure, it has been at the expense of the age groups
over 25 who are either paying more for their insurance or
certainly have not had it reduced by the 20 per cent which the
Premier promised in his election platform of 1972.
Perhaps the Minister could comment on these two points: To
what degree is the rate on an older car high compared to the
rate charged for a powerful 1972 or 1973 model? To what extent
would he agree that the reduction of rates for the under-25
driver has
[ Page
3605 ]
been achieved at the expense of some of the people in the
age groups above 25?
This was a point I raised in this House a year or so ago
when we went down to Winnipeg and talked to people in the
Autopact plan and talked to citizens at random on the street.
The most frequent comment we encountered was that the younger
person was quite happy with the government automobile insurance
because they were paying less but, almost without exception,
the person in the middle or older age group made the comment
that they were not paying any less. It was clear they were
subsidizing or, at least, the rates had not been reduced for
them in order to make it possible for the younger driver to
have cheaper insurance.
The last point I would like to raise is the question of
cablevision. The Minister has recently been in conference with
other provincial Ministers and there was a release in the
newspaper yesterday. I wonder if the Minister can be more
specific than he was in his press release as to the specific
kind of progress which he feels was made in seeking federal
agreement to the transfer of authority to the provinces in
regard to cablevision.
This government is on record as being interested in the
little man and the individual. There are a lot of individuals
in apartments who find that once the apartment is converted to
a condominium they are immediately hit by the owner of the
apartment stating that there has to be individual increases in
the cost of providing cablevision to that building.
Again, there is no need to go into all the details but I
have one particular case documented here. I think the
Attorney-General might be interested and I can go into this in
private with him if he wishes. Finally, the owner of this
particular apartment just simply stated that service would be
discontinued by a certain date if they didn't pay another $2.50
per unit per month. I have been in touch with the CRTC and you
get the usual sort of runaround: this is, of course, under
discussion and they are going to hold public hearings, et
cetera, et cetera.
This is obviously a very contentious matter, this question
of cablevision and where the jurisdiction should lie. I wonder
if the Minister could tell the House what point we are at and
where do we sit with the present Liberal government? Presumably
you can't answer this if the government changes federally, as I
am sure it will, but where do we sit at the present time?
I just remember one other question since the
Attorney-General is here perhaps to help you out. Is it
possible for vehicles entering from outside of British Columbia
to drive on the highways without valid public liability
insurance?
If this is the case, what is the legal position of someone who is injured or
killed by a vehicle from outside British Columbia which does not, in fact, carry
any form of valid public liability insurance?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Going backwards on your question: to the
best of my understanding it is possible for someone from
outside the country to drive without valid driver's insurance.
It depends on the law of the state in which the individual
resides, and we would have to check every car coming into the
province, have a customs bar, to be sure that no one from
outside the country was driving. We have reciprocal agreements
all across the country, and it is now uniform across the
country that you must have valid insurance to drive in any
Canadian province. I think there still are some states which
haven't got mandatory insurance provisions, so it is possible
for it to happen.
The CRTC hearings on the matter of the rates on these
condominiums, being held June 19 in the Empress Hotel, are the
direct result of the complaints and requests made from me to
the CRTC about this whole situation.
I did discuss earlier today, I think it was, the situation
with regard to the meetings we had on Monday and Tuesday, when
I pointed out that I really can't be more specific because it's
the country-wide discussion between provinces, and there are
still some final background to be prepared and final decisions
to be made. Normally you don't, until you present them to the
federal…because this was just the provinces, you see.
We're moving towards determining our position before our next
meeting with the federal Minister, whoever he may be. I
wouldn't disagree with what you said about any change that
might take place. So it is difficult for me to…. I'd really
be breaking confidence with other Ministers if I said we did
this and did that. I'm sorry, but that's the way it is.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Oh, I will say this: they have
continually claimed complete federal jurisdiction as an
extension of the Aird Commission recommendation back in 1926.
They tried to say cablevision is the same as radio. They are
basing this on the Aird Commission decision arising out of the
Aird report back in 1926. All of the provinces are completely
dissatisfied with that reaction. All of the provinces.
How much have older drivers, younger persons…? Well,
the young driver stands on his own record according to his
points. Young drivers stand on their own records.
There may be an anomaly in that when you compare that older
car to the 1972 V8 Duster. There may be an anomaly there, and I
would appreciate it if you sent that particular information
because there are some anomalies that are in that VIC code — it
[ Page 3606 ]
partly due to the classification by the manufacturer.
The motorcyclists — our rates there were based primarily on Green
Book statistics, the raw data, supplied to us by the private insurance
companies. In the October issue of the Canadian Underwriter
which I haven't got with me, is where there was a clear indication that
the motorcycle rates were going to be increased by private industry.
They are looking at the whole Canadian picture and in that report they
point out that only in the previous two years have they started to
separate motorcycle records from the general records. So for the first
time came this realization that the cost of motorcycles to the
insurance business was a much larger factor than they thought it had
been in the past.
The comparison between Ontario and Alberta, I don't know
just how valid those claims are. I point out that in both
Alberta and Ontario they cannot drive their motorcycles because
of the different weather conditions in those two provinces — it's an eight months of winter thing.
There are parts of British Columbia which have the same kind
of weather, but as you know, 75 per cent of the population of
this province is on the lower mainland or the lower half of
Vancouver Island where they can drive a motorcycle for a much
longer period of time than they can…. This may be-a factor
in the difference. But what….
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Now, okay. I know they get a rebate.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Why don't I do that here? Again, Mr.
Member, I wish you would listen to what I have said over the
months that this has been…. The private insurance companies
last year stopped giving rebates to drivers who didn't….
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Just listen to my answer. The private
insurance companies stopped giving rebates, but ICBC
reintroduced rebates. They can get rebates. Why do you ask me
why don't I do it here? We are doing it here. I think that
answers the question.
MR. WALLACE: My question is: why were the motorcycles not included in
the refund programme similar to the motor vehicles? This was another bitter
point of contention that I omitted to mention. Presumably many motorcyclists
own the same vehicle under the same circumstances, driving in the same area,
that they did last year. What was the government or the Minister's reason for
not including the motorcyclists in the refund programme?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: As I say, because in our opinion,
according to the data we were given, the rates have been way
too low for the cost experience. This is according to the
information given to us by the private insurance companies. It
was too far out of line.
MR. WALLACE: Well, Mr. Chairman, with respect, if the rates
were too low, these were rates that were too low being paid to
a private company. They haven't been too low paid to the
government. If anybody was losing money last year it wasn't the
government. You weren't providing the motorcycle coverage. It
was the private companies. At least you would agree then that
the private companies were losing money on motorcycle
insurance.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That's according to their figures,
yes.
MR. WALLACE: Those figures you accepted in determining rates
for the future, and therefore the contention that all private
companies were ripping off the consumer, was inaccurate.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Not all the companies in every case, but
in this particular case. As I say, the insurance companies have
just realized themselves that there was an imbalance in the
cost factor contributed to motorcyclists.
MR. PHILLIPS: I just have three short questions for the
Minister. I would like the Minister to explain to me…. I've
asked this question before and still haven't had an answer.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, every time I get up you are out. Go
ahead, ask the question. I'll answer them. (Laughter)
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I have to go out, the same as you do. Of
course, Mr. Chairman, I've noticed that the Minister has had to
leave the House from time to time, but I remember one time that
I was kept in this House from 2:30 in the afternoon until 9:30
at night without even going out…
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That was your decision.
MR. PHILLIPS : …to eat, drink, or…
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Be merry.
MR. PHILLIPS: …look after other necessary duties.
[ Page 3607 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That was your decision.
MR. PHILLIPS: That was your dictatorial decision, of your
government, Mr. Chairman.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Go ahead — what are your three
questions?
MR. PHILLIPS: My three questions: Will the Minister please
explain to me…justify why he is going back for three years
to impose a fine on people who, when they received points, at
that time did not know they were going to have to carry the
burden of those points 36 months later? The Minister was out
when I pointed out — and if he wants to dispute these figures,
let him dispute them — that contested traffic tickets in the
Province of British Columbia skyrocketed 80 per cent.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, oh!
MR, PHILLIPS: This is an
article in The Province
dated February 5, 1974. And I'll read it again for the sake of
the Minister, because I think he was out when I read it the
first time:
"The number of traffic violations charges being contested
shot up 80 per cent because of the linking of driver's licence
costs with the demerit points system, court officials say.
"Under the provincial government's Autoplan, drivers with five
or fewer demerit points pay a basic $10 fee for licences. Those with six or
more points will pay $10 plus a dollar equivalent to the square of the total
number of points, giving a total cost for the driver with six points, for example,
of $46, or one with seven points, $59."
As I pointed out, Mr. Minister, a person who has committed a
crime in the last 36 months and has paid his debt to society is
far better off then the person who willingly accepted demerit
points on his driver's licence not knowing that this
dictatorial socialist government was going to bring in this
fine. And that's exactly what it is; it's a reinstatement of a
fine. The absolute reinstatement of a fine for having a driving
offence.
MR. CHABOT: A double penalty.
MR. PHILLIPS: Why don't you just reinstate the fine and let
the money go to the government? That's exactly what it is, Mr.
Chairman. It's a fine.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, there is a complete double standard because
when it comes to the rebate — and I've asked you this before, Mr. Chairman,
and you haven't tried to justify it and you haven't tried to answer it — you're
only rebating certain people. But in the case of many of those people who are
paying excessively high premiums you did not take into consideration their previous
driving record or their previous accident record. I want to know why, Mr. Chairman.
I would like to quote from an
article in The
Province , dated the same date — Feb. 5 — where this double
standard comes in. It says: "One in Five Drivers Due Rebate — Autoplan Refund System Outlined."
"About one in five Autoplan motorists is paying too much for
his ICBC insurance but he may not get a refund unless he
insures before the March 1 deadline. This was the message from
ICBC general manager, Norman Bortnick, Monday as he announced
details of the government agency's promised refund
programme.
"Special refund application forms will be made available
early in March at Motor Vehicle Branch offices throughout
British Columbia, he said. These, accompanied by previous
insurance documents showing the automobile cost to be higher
must be sent to ICBC's Department R for refund.
"Strictly according to the rules as set out by Bortnick,
anyone failing to meet the March 1 deadline would be ineligible
for a refund even if he made no attempt to drive his car until
he obtained the required insurance. But an ICBC spokesman said
later that the issue is still being discussed with Autoplan
agents, implying that a firm decision is not yet made. It would
be pretty hard, for example, he said, to cut off someone who
was out of the country for the winter to tell him he can't get
a rebate even if he has proof that he is paying more.
"But in any case, the comparison used by a motorist to make
his case for a refund must involve the same owner, using the
same vehicle, the same way, in the same territory. Commercial
vehicles, taxis, leased and fleet vehicles, trailers,
motorcycles, farm trucks, and tractors, unlicensed vehicles and
camper bodies are excluded."
So you have a law for one group of citizens and another law
for another group of citizens. You are going retroactive on
points on driver's licences, bringing in a fine, but anyone
else other than an individual motorist you are excluding from a
refund. When you advertised your insurance plan, as I said this
afternoon, you said it would be cheaper and you didn't say just
for some people, Mr. Chairman. The Minister didn't say just for
certain classes of people. He said for everybody. Why are not
all people who are paying more this year than they did last
year, regardless of their accident ratio, entitled to a refund?
Why are they not entitled to a refund, Mr. Chairman? Those are
two questions, and they are very
[ Page 3608 ]
important questions. They are interrelated because you are
going back in one case putting a surcharge and a tax on those
who may in some cases have taken points on their driver's
licences, not knowing that this dictatorial socialist
government was going to impose this fine; in the other case you
are giving refunds to certain people and no refunds to other
people, even though their accident ratio may have been nil. Why
do we have this double standard?
Mr. Chairman, under the Canadian Bill of Rights it
states:
"It is hereby recognized and declared that in Canada there
have existed and shall continue to exist without discrimination by reason of
race, national origin, colour, religion, or sex, the following human rights
and fundamental freedoms, namely:
…the right of the individual to equality before the law and,
the protection of the law."
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Now, there's the Minister of Agriculture (Hon.
Mr. Stupich) coming in, and he's sort of indiscriminate. Do you
want me to quote the Bill of Rights to you, and Bill 42?
No, Mr. Chairman, this government has complete disregard for
the Bill of Rights and established rights of individuals. Many,
many citizens of British Columbia fought and died for the right
of equality. This country was founded on the right of equality,
and this is the law, Mr. Chairman, because it's brought in by
the people's Insurance Corporation of British Columbia and they
bring it in indiscriminately and they say: "This is the
law."
So in essence it is the law, and certainly the Insurance
Corporation of British Columbia should come under the Bill of
Rights of Canada. If not, why not, Mr. Chairman? I ask you.
There are inequalities. I'd like the Minister to explain why.
How does he justify this inequality in these two cases — going
back in one case, not going back in the other case?
My third question, Mr. Chairman….
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: My third short question….
HON. MR. LEA: Your third short final question?
MR. PHILLIPS: I'll ask all the questions I want, Mr.
Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Lea). I'll ask all the questions
I want.
At the present time we still have a few rights. Democracy is still alive in
British Columbia. I realize it's going to die in a few days. I realize when
you bring in that report and you curtail debate in this Legislature that democracy
is going to die. The final thrust by that socialist government to kill democracy
in British Columbia is coming. I know it's hanging over our heads. But while
in this Legislature we have the freedom of debate, Mr. Chairman, still in British
Columbia, let's enjoy those hours of freedom because they're passing swiftly.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Member please ask his
third question?
MR. PHILLIPS: You want me to ask the third question?
Interjections.
MR. PHILLIPS: Would you bring those Members to order over
there, Mr. Chairman? I can't talk with all that yappety yappety
yapping from the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. Cocke) and the
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A.
Williams). How can I concentrate?
Mr. Chairman, I would like the Minister to advise me if the
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia is going to be used
in the Premier's plan to bring assistance to the motorists of
British Columbia to help put their automobiles on the road at a
lesser price.
Now maybe the Minster will answer those three questions.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The first question is: could I explain
why I went back three years? I've explained that three times
already. The insurance companies did it. They searched the
records and assessed an individual's insurance on the basis of
his record. Remember that it was done under the private
insurance companies. There was a division of income between
those who had bad driving records and those who had good
driving records, and had we not done that then those with the
good driving records would have to pay more. It was based on
the data provided to us by the insurance companies which
included good drivers and bad drivers. Now that explains that
for the fourth time.
When it comes to rebates, why only certain people? I think
if you check the record, to the best of my recollection, any
time I spoke about rebates I talked about private passenger
automobiles only.
Is ICBC going to help reduce the cost of operating an
automobile? The prime function of ICBC is to help reduce the
cost of operating an automobile. That's why we went into the
business, and we'll continue to work at it.
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes or no, Mr. Chairman — is it involved in
the plan that the Premier's going to bring in, and is it going
to be announced tomorrow night
[ Page 3609 ]
after you receive your estimates? That's what I want to know
because we have a right to know before you receive your
estimates. Now, give me a yes or a no.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've given you my answer. I don't speak
for the Premier.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, Mr. Chairman, this Minister knows
whether his insurance corporation is involved in this plan that
the Premier is going to bring down and he's just waiting and
the reason it hasn't been brought down before is because he's
waiting to get these Minister's estimates through so that we
won't have the opportunity to debate it on the floor of this
Legislature, Mr. Chairman. That's the reason. And I want an
answer. Yes or no. Because you know, Mr. Minister. You could
tell us — yes or no. I'm not asking you to divulge the
plan.
Does the Premier run the Insurance Corporation of British
Columbia? I'm sure if the Insurance Corporation of British
Columbia is involved he would have come to you and you would
have worked out the plan. I want to know — yes or no. Yes or
no, Mr. Chairman. I want the Minister to answer me yes or no.
Is the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia involved?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've answered!
MR. PHILLIPS: You haven't answered! You've half
answered!
MR, CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Minister can be asked a
question. There is nothing that says he must answer yes or
no.
MR. PHILLIPS: I have the right to ask a question. I'm going
to ask it again.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've already answered the question.
MR. PHILLIPS: You haven't answered my question. I want a yes
or no. No sir, it's the same old game that you've been playing
with this opposition since this Legislature started, since you
became government!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You want a yes or no?
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes or no! (Laughter.)
MR. PHILLIPS: Facetious, arrogant, dictatorial,
one-handed!
AN HON. MEMBER: Uppity! (Laughter.)
MR. PHILLIPS: Oh, Mr. Chairman, there's the Minister of
Consumer Services (Hon. Ms. Young) making her hands go. I'll
tell you it sounds better than her mouth.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. PHILLIPS: However, Mr. Chairman, if doing her job, she'd
be getting after that Minister of Transportation and
Communication for misleading the people of this province on
lower insurance rates. More broken promises, but no….
HON. MR. LEA: Are you Pisces?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, he's Leo or Taurus.
MR. PHILLIPS: It's a double-standard government. If the
insurance companies, Mr. Chairman, were going back three years
checking the drivers' records, why are contested traffic
tickets up 80 per cent? You know why, Mr. Chairman. The
Minister knows why and he can't justify it.
Why is not everybody in British Columbia who is paying more
insurance this year justified to a rebate as well as the
individual car owner? Why isn't everybody justified? The
Minister said he didn't mention it. I'm asking him why. Why is
a fleet owner not justified? Why is a family owner with more
than one car…why is the person who has a half-ton as a
family car not entitled to a rebate? Why, Mr. Chairman? Would
you care to answer that, Mr. Minister?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I have already answered that question
very, very clearly. I have explained to this House how the
fleets operate under an altogether separate operation from the
passenger vehicle. I have explained all that to you not once,
but four or five times. You already knew it. You are just
simply asking questions and repeating the same old questions
for some fell purpose that only you can account for.
MR. PHILLIPS: I think that is a personal affront, Mr.,
Chairman. I am asking the question because I want the answer,
and the Minister has not given the answer.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I did.
MR. PHILLIPS: You have not! You haven't justified why some
people in this province should pay more insurance under your
plan than they paid under a private plan.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. PHILLIPS: You have not justified that.
[ Page 3610 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. PHILLIPS: You haven't given me any reason why you have,
not one.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will you sit?
Interjection
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. PHILLIPS: Why do I have to sit down? The Chairman made
me sit down; it must have been on a point of order or
something, and I would like to know why. Explain your….
MR. CHAIRMAN: If the Hon. Members will be seated, I have a
few comments to make on calling for that point of order. Will
the Hon. Members of this House please address the Chair?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Chairman, 12 months ago legislation
was introduced into this House to set up the Insurance
Corporation of British Columbia. That legislation was passed by
this Legislative Assembly.
I made perfectly clear at that time how the insurance
corporation was going to operate, how the automobile insurance
part of that was going to operate. It received the endorsation
of this House. It was supported by the people despite the
statements that were made by the opposition — the misleading
statements, the untrue statements, the completely erroneous
statements, the fervent hopes and prayers that it would never
get off the ground. They went on and on and on.
For the first month of this session, Mr. Chairman, I had to
stand in this place day after day after day under a barrage of
questions, hopes, prayers, and pronouncements from across the
way — "You will never make it work; it will be chaos; you'll
never get your service; you won't have your claim centres
ready; you can't serve the people." It was a most amazing
experience, Mr. Chairman.
Thursday was the last day of February, and the gloom and doom boys had been
hounding me day after day after day for a month that we would never get it going
by the 29th — Thursday was the 28th. The press of this province sent the photographers
out to the Motor Vehicle Branches, where year after year there had been line-ups
at these Motor Vehicle Branches. They predicted doom, gloom, chaos. "You can't
do it." The press went out to get the photographs of this chaotic situation,
but all they could get were pictures of empty wickets because we put the thing
on the road. We put it on the road despite the attempts of that opposition to
undermine and destroy it, despite the lack of cooperation from the private
insurance companies — despite their attempts to undermine it, delay it, warp
it and destroy it — despite the $100,000 campaign they embarked on to try and
upset the people of the Province of British Columbia. We got that thing on the
road. We got it on the road.
Anyone who knows a single thing about the organization of a
business from one side of this country to another will say this
is the greatest business organizational effort that has ever
been done in Canada. There's the man who did it.
MR. GARDOM: Where are the facts?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The facts are there. You ask any man who
knows anything about the organization of a business.
Mr. Chairman, I've said it before and I will say it again: Being in opposition
is fine; criticizing the government is fine. But if you are going to be opposition
and do your role as opposition effectively and in a worthwhile manner, you must
have some loyalty to this province. To this day I am waiting for any exhibition
of loyalty to this province on the part of that opposition.
We are building an organization that is changing the
economic base and strengthening the financial fabric of British
Columbia, and every Member in this House should support that
because it is in your interest. It is in the interest of every
citizen of this province to strengthen the economic base and
strengthen the financial fabric of British Columbia. That is
what this corporation will do. You've opposed it. You've
belittled it. You've tried to destroy it. You're still trying
to destroy it. But we will carry on because the people of this
province realize….
As I said earlier, every opposition party has said that if
they get elected in the next election they will destroy the
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia. The private
insurance companies made it public. The spokesmen for the
private insurance companies made it public that every
opposition party had assured them that if any one of them were
elected they would go back to private enterprise competition
and destroy the ICBC. That's what you're stuck with. Where is
your loyalty to British Columbia?
Let me tell you, this is the greatest thing that has
happened in the Province of British Columbia for many, many
years. I want to tell you, Mr. Chairman, that despite the doom
and gloom boys, despite the fact that they have taken up
praying at night before they go to bed that it won't succeed,
this corporation will grow, prosper and become one of the most
outstanding economic efforts that will bring great benefits to
every citizen of the Province of British Columbia. We will tell
them what you tried to do to us.
[ Page 3611 ]
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Speaker, the committee reports progress
and asks leave to sit again.
Leave granted.
MR. SPEAKER: Before you adjourn I would like to say that tomorrow I
am going to ask the Deputy Speaker to take my place in the morning. I'm afraid
I shan't be here. I will be thinking of you. My prayers will earnestly follow
all of you. I'll be back on Monday.
Hon. Mrs. Dailly moves adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
The House adjourned at 11 p.m.
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