Public Accounts Committee — Department of Education Mr — 29 June 1994
1994-06-29
Newfoundland and Labrador — Committees
June 29, 1994
PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
COMMITTEE
The Committee met at 9:30 a.m.
MR. CHAIRMAN (Windsor): Order, please!
First of all I would like to welcome everybody here
and explain the purpose of these hearings. The Public Accounts Committee, of
course, is the Standing Committee of the House of Assembly with a mandate and
responsibility to examine the public accounts and to enquire into particularly
those matters referred to in the Auditor General's Report, matters of concern
brought forward by the Auditor General and her staff, and such matters as
referred to us by the House of Assembly or that the Committee itself might see
from time to time and decided it is within the area of responsibility of the
Public Accounts Committee to enquire into. We are not bound by anything but we
generally in large measure follow the Auditor General's Report and some concerns
raised there, which is the case today as it relates to this particular school
board.
The Committee is neither judge nor jury. We are not
here to pass sentence or anything else. We are here simply to receive evidence
and report later on to the House of Assembly in due course. As I say we are the
final step in the accountability process I guess, and thereby all of us are
accountable to the taxpayers who pay the bills and the House of Assembly, of
course, is responsible. The arm of the House of Assembly reaches out and enquire
into matters that may be of some concern, or of which concern has been
expressed.
This is basically an extension of the House of
Assembly and we follow the same rules. You will see microphones before us and
everything is being recorded. Mr. Oates at the far end is in charge of the House
of Assembly recording and everything is transcribed by Hansard so there is a
full record available to you as well. It is a public document and everything is
recorded and transcribed verbatim as in the House of Assembly. The only
difference in this and the House of Assembly is that we relax a little bit and
feel free to take off your jacket, as I have done, when it gets too warm. We are
not quite as formal as we are in the House of Assembly. We will have a coffee
break a little later but if you wish to go to the washroom or go get a drink of
water by all means feel free to do that. We try to operate in a fairly relaxed
manner although obviously the matters before us are of some importance.
I would like to introduce the members of the
Committee. To my far right Mr. John Crane, MHA for Harbour Grace, Mr. Alvin
Hewlett, for Green Bay, and Mr. Oliver Langdon, for Fortune - Hermitage. Third
down to my left, Mr. Glen Tobin for Burin - Placentia West, Mr. Melvin Penney
for Lewisporte, and Mr. Danny Dumaresque for Eagle River, and Neil Windsor, of
course, for Mount Pearl. To the end of the table Ms Elizabeth Murphy who is the
Clerk of the Committee and Deputy Clerk of the House of Assembly, and Mr. Martin
Noseworthy who is the research assistant to the Public Accounts Committee. He
keeps us all straight and organizes all these things for us.
The Auditor General is with us today. I am pleased
to have Ms Marshall and her staff back. Would you like to introduce the people
who are with you today, Ms. Marshall?
MS. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
To my immediate right is Mr. Bill Drover, Audit
Principal with the office and to my immediate left is Mr. George White, Audit
Manager with our office.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, very much.
We certainly welcome Pastor King, Chairman of the
Board of the Pentecostal Assemblies of Newfoundland. We welcome you this morning
and perhaps you would introduce the people who are with you?
PASTOR KING: We have Don Wilkins who is our
Superintendent and Robert Paddock who is our Office Manager and accountant.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, very much.
We also have from the Department of Education Mr.
John Berniquez who always seems to appear whenever matters of the Department of
Education are being discussed. We certainly welcome his presence and from time
to time his participation. I see Mr. Kevin Manuel here as well as an observer, I
assume. I am not sure if you are here in an official capacity or as an
interested observer.
MR. MANUEL: Merely an observer.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Merely as an observer. And who is
the gentleman with you?
MR. MANUEL: John Brace.
MR. CHAIRMAN: You are both very welcome indeed.
These are public meetings, of course, and you are entitled to be here. There are
no news media here. They had indicated they would be here yesterday and today
but so far they have not shown up so we do not have to worry about news media
this morning.
Let me say to the witnesses particularly, as I
mentioned, everything is being transcribed. I would appreciate it if you would
speak into the microphone when you're speaking and if I fail to identify you
each time you speak would you identify yourself for the benefit of the people
back in Confederation Building who have to transcribe this and who won't know
who's speaking. We can get away with it ourselves because they're used to
hearing us, unfortunately for them.
First I'll ask Ms. Murphy if she would swear in the
witnesses. Again, everything here is done under oath. The Auditor General and
her staff of course have been previously sworn.
SWEARING OF WITNESSES
Robert Paddock
Roy King
Domino Wilkins
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much. We'll now
begin, I'll ask Mrs. Marshall if she would like to have some opening remarks to
introduce this particular topic being the audit of the Pentecostal Assemblies
Board of Education. Mrs. Marshall.
MS. MARSHALL: Yes, thank you, Mr. Chairman.
My office commenced the audit of the Pentecostal
Assemblies Board of Education during April of '93. The audit was directed
primarily to the systems and transactions relating to management practices,
capital assets and purchasing. In addition, we reviewed the boards systems and
transactions relating to human resource management and also pupil
transportation. I note, this is the first time that we reported on the area of
pupil transportation for a school board.
As a result of our audit, in the area of management
practices, in general we found that management practices of the Board could be
improved. In particular, operational planning and reporting could be improved
with the development, approval and monitoring of operational objectives. The
financial management area would also be strengthened with the development of a
financial management manual and with increased reporting on financial matters.
We also made some recommendations regarding human resource management.
In the area of capital assets we found that adequate
physical controls do not exist over capital assets. Capital asset ledger isn't
maintained, physical counts aren't performed, items aren't physical identified
and formalized policies and procedures have not been developed.
In the area of purchasing we found that policies and
procedures to ensure adequate monitoring and control over the acquisition of
materials are not clearly defined and communicated to staff. Numerous instances
of non-compliance with the public tender act were noted.
In the area of pupil transportation, we noted that
there's insufficient direction in the control and management of the pupil
transportation system. Written policies of procedures are not provided to the
staff by the board. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you Ms. Marshall.
Mr. King would you like to make any opening comments
to the board?
PASTOR KING: Mr. Windsor, we appreciate being here
this morning and this is a new experience for me after being on the board for
forty years, so to capsulize forty years of experience coming from fish loss to
what we have and being scrutinized over these matters this morning. I appreciate
the fact that, within my own thinking, an appreciation for the accomplishments
of the board and those who have served on the board all these years, that we've
done very well - and I am sure that there's always room for improvement - and in
no way have we adversely set out to act in defiance of any rule or regulation
that has been set forth by government. Specific answers to specific questions I
would rely upon Mr. Wilkins to give you the answers, Sir.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much. Let me say that
we've found, in our experience as a Committee, it's only in the past three years
in fact that Crown corporations, boards, agencies and other government funded
bodies have been scrutinized by the Public Accounts Committee. Without exception
we've found in all the boards and agencies that we've examined - I don't think
we've found any cases of deliberate defiance of the act. Many times it is a lack
of real understanding of just how the Financial Administration Act or the Public
Tender Act fully applies to anything that includes spending taxpayers' dollars.
The fact that a board or agency gets a grant, it may be a lump sum grant,
nevertheless that board or agency is responsible to account to government for
that funding, and government through the House of Assembly to the people of the
Province.
From government's point of view we in Opposition make
sure they account for it in the House of Assembly and I guess as a select
committee of the House we are all responsible in that area. That is the role we
are here to play. Not to point fingers but simply to examine areas. In many
cases some of the things that are commented on by the Auditor General you may
well disagree with, and that is your right. As I've said before, we don't always
agree with the Auditor General's opinions. An Auditor General's report is an
opinion of the Auditor General and her staff. As good as she is she is not
perfect.
We don't hesitate to disagree with her, now you may
want to clarify, to explain perhaps, what is said in the report. It can be put
in a different light by your responses here today. That is what we are here for
and we appreciate the approach that you are taking in that regard.
Perhaps we will proceed with the questioning. Where
will I start? I will start today with Mr. Tobin, on the far left.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, thank you very much. I
have a few questions as it relates to the Auditor General's report dealing
specifically with the Public Tendering Act. It appears that there are no formal
procedures set up by your board for the public tendering act and as a result of
that they indicate that in the Auditor General's view 9 of 10 purchases over
$5,000 did not go to public tender. I am wondering if the board has since
rectified that. What plans have you put in place in terms of policies and
procedures to be followed in the future?
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, in this document I
believe - I'm trying to find it now - we did set forth procedures -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Page 21.
MR. WILKINS: Page 21. That were approved by the
school board and have been communicated to our staff to correct that concern
that was raised by the Auditor General. There are some specific procedures that
have been approved.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Actually we have page 23, the boards
response.
MR. DUMARESQUE: On page 149 is the purchasing
policy of the school board.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: Yes, that is page 149 and 150 and
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, page 148 of your
report. Purchasing polices and procedures were approved January 1, 1994 and they
deal with purchasing as per the Public Tendering Act, the Provincial Preference
Act, and the Provincial Preference Regulations. What we have tried to do is to
activate the recommendations of the Auditor General. There is quite a number of
them as you see from our response. Even when we got the draft copy of the
Auditor General's report we put some things in place. Since we've gotten the
final copy we've put other things in place and one of these, to answer the
gentleman's question, were purchasing policies and procedures that were approved
by the board January 1, 1994.
MR. TOBIN: In the Auditor General's report I noted
that there was $19,097 spent on windows and the board's response that there was
only one supplier in the area. Was that a special type of window you were trying
to purchase, because there would be...
MR. PADDOCK: No sir. That was a number of invoices
for a number of windows for a number of sites. It was not one specific job.
MR. TOBIN: So it was not a lump sum purchase in
one payment, it was a variance of items and numbers less than $5,000. What you
are saying then I would guess is that the way you purchased it did not
contravene the Public Tendering Act?
MR. PADDOCK: Repeat that, sir.
MR. TOBIN: I said, what you are saying then is
that the method you use to purchase this material which is for different schools
in different places, while the lump sum total is $19,000, it was not one item or
one quote that you went out and got for $19,000 -
MR. PADDOCK: No sir.
MR. TOBIN: - so you feel you did not contravene
the Public Tendering Act with the numbers of purchases that you made, which came
to a total of $19,000?
MR. PADDOCK: No sir. Some of those were because of
broken windows or broken doors and may have been an emergency. I don't know the
specific invoices here but we have thirty-nine schools and those purchases may
be for five, six or eight of those schools, and it may have been due to
vandalism; they may have been due to, you know, doors getting broken going in
and out but it was not a specific purchase of windows to refurbish the school.
MR. TOBIN: There is another issue that was raised
and that is the purchase of fuel for your maintenance program. I understand the
board does not go to tender for that; is that correct?
MR. PADDOCK: When we started in 1969, we had
50-odd schools and they were buying from everywhere, so as an office, we tried
to gather this together and come up with a price for all of the schools. At that
time, there was only one oil company in the Province that could service all our
schools in Newfoundland and Labrador so we went with them; in the 70s we would
go back and negotiate, we would talk with other oil companies in our area - You
will have to excuse me, sir, because I am not a public speaker.
MR. CHAIRMAN: You are doing very well, Mr.
Paddock.
MR. PADDOCK: - so what we would do was, go and
check with Irving Oil and Ultramar and they said: look, we can do some of your
schools but we can't do them all, so would you want to piece out so many in the
Grand Falls area, so many in the Stephenville area? And we said: well no,
because by farming it out like that, we get less volume and again, Imperial Oil
would give us the best price; periodically we would do this, and we would check
with the other school boards in the area who were centralized within a
sixty-mile radius of their school board's office, to see that we were not paying
more for all our oil for the Province, as they were paying. The same volume in a
small, compact area.
Now in the last couple of years, I notice the
government is tendering for this oil and already we have gone with the Ultramar
in Labrador and getting the central purchasing, but we are looking at when our
understanding expires in the fall, of following suit and going with them. Now we
will get the same price that government has had because the volumes will be
there for all boards.
MR. TOBIN: So it is a matter of someone being able
to provide the service to all of your schools to stretch to rural parts of this
Province; that's was the plan you went with in the first place?
MR. PADDOCK: Yes, sir.
MR. TOBIN: Okay, I am finished, Mr. Chairman, and
will pass on to someone else.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Tobin. Mr. Penney?
MR. PENNEY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
The Auditor General has made reference to what are
perceived to be problems in the transportation area. She mentions that not all
of the transportation costs are listed in the financial statements, and as you
can appreciate, it makes the task that much more difficult to do an assessment.
Of the 4,000 pupils whom you bus, over half of them would not be recorded in
your financial statements; why would this be?
MR. PADDOCK: We probably call tenders for about
half of those students. The other half is covered by a NorPen school bus system.
This is a separate group set-up outside the Pentecostal and Notre Dame
Integrated School Boards and operate under the Notre Dame school board office,
so these were not recording in our records, and the same thing in the Grand
Falls - Exploits Valley area. The Exploits Valley school board does the bussing
for the Pentecostal, R.C., and Integrated students from Buchans to Point
Leamington, and there are probably 1,000 of our students being bussed here, but
these are shown on the records of the other school board; however, I think we
have addressed that by including in the financial statements this past year that
there are other costs which are not included.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Penney?
MR. PENNEY: Of the thirty-seven route contracts
that you have, only seventeen of them go through the public tender process; the
other twenty do not. That appears to be a breach of the public tender contract.
Can you explain to us why this is happening, why twenty of the contracts are not
tendered? How long has this been happening? How long have we had twenty of these
routes done without going to public tender?
MR. PADDOCK: Sir, these did go to public tender;
however, the document or the contract signed was a renewable contract approved
by the Department of Education, and each year we go back. If the contractor
doesn't want an increase in his rate, if the route hasn't changed, then we will
go to the Department of Education for approval based on that and they, in turn,
will - or have - approved it up to this point. There has never been a question
that there was anything wrong. It was a renewable contract, renewable year by
year and stated specifically in the contract.
MR. CHAIRMAN: For how many years?
MR. PADDOCK: Indefinitely.
AN HON. MEMBER: And this was departmental policy?
MR. PADDOCK: It was, but since 1987 or 1988 they
have changed it, and now you either sign a three-year, two-year, or one-year
contract which can be renewed for three years, two years, or one year; but the
other ones that we have, which you say approximately twenty, these are still in
effect, and unless the department wants us to cancel them and call tenders, we
probably have no desire to do so unless we are contravening
an act.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Perhaps I could ask Mr. Berniquez,
could you take the microphone, Sir? Could you enlarge on departmental policy on
that, because it clearly appears to me, at least, to be outside the ambit of the
Public Tender Act.
MR. BERNIQUEZ: Mr. Chairman, as far as I know, and
I am not that familiar with this transportation area, but our transportation
people basically approve these contracts every year. I assume that when these
contracts were awarded it was in conjunction with public tender and it was felt
that by having these renewable contracts it would basically constitute getting
the lowest price for that transportation, but I will take it under advisement to
speak with our transportation people to find out if we have actually consulted
the Department of Justice to see if this would be in violation of the act,
because an indefinite renewal certainly seems to exclude other suppliers from
getting contracts for perhaps even lower prices. So I will certainly take that
up with our transportation people and find out what the situation is.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I think it is an area that needs to
be looked into, because I am aware that many of the school bus contracts are far
cheaper today than they were ten years ago. It makes me wonder how much money
these operators were making ten years ago, I am aware and have some personal
knowledge of that.
AN HON. MEMBER: Certainly in terms of an
indefinite renewal.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Perhaps the Auditor General would
like to comment on the Public Tender Act, but it's my view that an indefinite
extension is certainly outside the Public Tender Act.
MS. MARSHALL: Yes, that is my opinion, too, it is
outside the intent of the Public Tender Act. We did have discussions with the
Government Purchasing Agency on this issue and they were of the same opinion as
ourselves that to have a contract for an indefinite period of time was not the
intention of the Public Tender Act and they recommended the re-tendering.
MR. CHAIRMAN: That follows my understanding, you
can have a contract which is a three year term with a one year renewal or a two
year renewal but not in that way. This area needs to be looked into. Mr. Penney
I didn't mean to interrupt you. I've taken over your lead there.
MR. PENNEY: That's fine. A couple of specifics
that the Auditor General picked up, I'll just throw them out to you for
clarification, the Auditor General noticed that there were two cases where the
carriers were overpaid because changes in their route had not been picked up.
Are you aware of the cases to which I'm referring?
MR. PADDOCK: Yes, Sir.
MR. PENNEY: Would there be any other cases
similar? Would these be the only two circumstances?
MR. PADDOCK: Yes there was, Sir.
MR. PENNEY: Could you explain what happened?
MR. PADDOCK: One of them was for a small contract
contracted with an individual to transport kindergarten students home at noon.
It was on the Northern Peninsula and the original contract went to a specific
community. In the following year the contract was extended to go to that
community plus another one so there was $1,000 added. We asked our schools if
the contracts were still in effect for the coming year and one of our schools
neglected to tell us that one of the routes had been dropped until later in the
year and we reclaimed the money before the year was out.
MR. PENNEY: What was the overpayment? How many
dollars?
MR. PADDOCK: It was a portion of $1,000 -
MR. PENNEY: And it has been recovered?
MR. PADDOCK: - that would have been applicable for
the number of months that it had gone and it was recovered, yes.
MR. PENNEY: Okay. Another example was a quote from
the book that you have there on page 27, the third paragraph from the bottom,
the Auditor General states: "We note that one route which was contracted in 1986
at a cost of $7,750 was renewed in 1992 for one kindergarten pupil. The route
involved a one way trip from the school to the pupil's home and covered a
distance of 25 kilometres." Could you elaborate a little bit on that for us?
Could you explain? Well first of all why was it only one way?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Paddock.
MR. PADDOCK: Why it's only one way? The
kindergarten students can come in on a regular bus but at noon their day ends,
that's why.
MR. PENNEY: It seems a lot of money just for one
student.
MR. PADDOCK: It may be, Sir, there may have been
four, five or six students when it started but it dwindled down to one.
MR. PENNEY: Is that system still in place today?
MR. PADDOCK: That route is still there whether
it's one student or more I couldn't tell you at the moment, Sir.
MR. PENNEY: At the same cost?
MR. PADDOCK: Yes.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Chairman, if I could just interject
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Tobin.
MR. TOBIN: I'd like to ask the Auditor General a
question if you don't mind?
AN HON. MEMBER: No problem.
MR. TOBIN: I'd like to ask the Auditor General,
why would she see that as a concern? It states that it was - well it looks like
a lot of money - the route was contracted out, I guess, legitimately and under
the act the school boards have the right to bus their children to their schools
if the children want to go. Why would you complain about the contract being duly
awarded?
MS. MARSHALL: It isn't just the isolated contract
that I want to bring to the attention of the House. Route monitoring and control
is a very important element of the transportation system. The point I'm trying
to make is that the school board needs to improve their route monitoring. There
is very little done in this area and the Department of Education also has done
very little in route monitoring and control, and our audits of the school board
is indicating numerous examples like this; this is just one or two examples but
there are many, many examples like this.
The cost of bus transportation for Newfoundland is in
the range of $30 million, which is a significant amount of money and my feeling
is that neither the school boards nor the Department of Education is giving
sufficient attention to this area, and I am trying to quote examples to
demonstrate that this is an area that should be looked at; I mean, is this the
only option available, have other options been explored, and if they have, you
know, has the school board looked at it, has the Department of Education? Are
they satisfied that this is the only option available and that this is the
cheapest option available?
MR. TOBIN: This is not just left to one school
board. This could be going on in every school board in the province.
MS. MARSHALL: Well what we are finding is this is
common in all school boards that we are looking at. While I could make a generic
statement that there needs to be more monitoring and control, what I find is
that people can't really relate to it unless you give specific examples, and you
know, there are numerous, numerous, numerous cases like this which arise in the
course of our audits, and my question to the school boards and also to the
Department of Education is, are you aware of this, and are you satisfied that
the system in place is running?
MR. TOBIN: So this is geared more towards the
Department of Education than towards the Pentecostal School Board.
MS. MARSHALL: No, it is geared towards both of
them. I think that the board has a role in this to make sure that the system is
operating properly, that people are monitoring and controlling it and are using
the cheapest alternative possible, but I also think the Department of Education
should be going out to the school boards and taking a look at what they are
paying for these bussing services. The Department of Education is almost
subsidizing this to the tune of 100 per cent and my understanding is that the
department's officials very rarely go out to the school board. I don't think
your school board has seen an official from the department to look at this area
in many years, and it is a significant amount of money; it is $30 million and I
think that there is room there for some savings.
MR. PENNEY: Mr. Berniquez, I think it would be
only proper that you comment.
MR. BERNIQUEZ: Yes, sir.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Berniquez.
MR. BERNIQUEZ: Mr. Chairman, this is an area in
which the Department of Education has been active over the last year, in terms
of visiting school boards and examining their transportation routes and trying
to find ways to do it cheaper.
Of course, the department only has two positions
devoted to transportation and with those kind of limited resources it is very
difficult to handle twenty-seven school boards over the problems immediately,
but we do recognize that there are savings in transportation and you know, we
have been more active over the last year. In the particular case, the example
that we are looking at here, I can only assume that we gave the approval for
this to continue because it was felt at the time that this was the cheapest way
to do it, but we do recognize that in the whole area of transportation, we need
to be more active and we have been over the last year and will continue to be
so.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Berniquez. Mr.
Penney.
MR. PENNEY: I would defer to my colleagues but
before I do I would like to make it clear to Mr. Paddock and to the other two
gentlemen, that my question was not meant as an interrogation; I was just
looking for clarification, so please, don't misinterpret my question as being an
accusation. It was not meant in that manner at all. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Penney. Mr. Crane,
would you like to carry on?
MR. CRANE: Yes. On page 125 of the report there is
one travel item of $72,646, what would make up this amount and another one
there, Board Meeting Expenses: $29,625?
MR. PADDOCK: The travel, $72,000, involves the
office travel for the superintendent, four assistant superintendents, and the
business manager. Which with our district, from the whole Province and
Labrador...
MR. CRANE: Yes.
MR. PADDOCK: The $29,000 is to cover our board
meetings expenses. Again, our board members are from the whole Province and
Labrador. We try to meet six to eight times a year, and then there are executive
meetings. One board meeting could cost $3,000, $4,000 for our particular school
board. Some compact boards have members living within an hour, ours are all over
the Province.
MR. CRANE: You are right on there. On page 69, it
is under travel. Travel in 1990 was $53,000 and in 1993 it was up to $72,646.
Like you just said you travel all around. But you were doing that in 1990. It is
up 36 per cent in the space of three years. Even though I know everything is
increasing maybe except wages but in a time of restraint 36 per cent over three
years seems to be -
MR. PADDOCK: What page?
MR. CRANE: Page 69.
MR. PADDOCK: Page 69? In 1990 you say it was
$53,000. We were probably less one assistant superintendent at that time. That
may account for part of it. Sir, if I had known the question I could have
researched the reasons.
MR. CRANE: Yes, okay.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins?
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, Mr. Crane, I would like
to speak to that item. I think there are a couple of reasons for that increase.
One is they had a new superintendent and he may have been more expensive.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. WILKINS: The reason is, sir, as a
superintendent I felt that my duty was to get to every school in our district
and the previous superintendent didn't do that. I have an objective of
travelling to every school in our district at least once a year. That costs more
money than if you go once every two years or once every three years. I felt to
keep in touch with the operations as a superintendent I had that duty. I talked
to the school board about it and they agreed to it. That meant an increase in my
travel.
The other thing that has caused this significant
increase in travel of both myself and the assistant superintendents is the
restructuring that is going on in the Province and the response to the royal
commission. Our school board felt that our constituency should be fully involved
with an understanding of the royal commission, so we held meetings around the
Province in the past couple of years, public meetings, on the royal commission,
on Adjusting the Course part one, and some of the politicians who are
present today were at some of these meetings. Of course that costs money.
We've done a lot more travelling because of that
restructuring and my personal agenda of travelling more throughout the district.
I think that probably explains the significant increase in travel.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you.
MR. CRANE: On page 91, Trade Payables increased
from $11,000 in 1991 to $118,000 in 1992. That seems to be a significant
increase.
MR. PADDOCK: Again, sir, that really doesn't mean
too much. Because at the end of the year in one year we may have gotten all of
our bills paid where at the other year bills came in after June 30, so we would
have to set them up. That really does not make too much difference there. It is
not an overexpenditure.
AN HON. MEMBER: It's a snapshot situation.
MR. PADDOCK: That's all.
MR. CRANE: Okay. It just looked terrible, that's
all.
Page 31, annual returns by the schools to the boards
are not verified. The return forms the basis of the grants to come from the
Department of Education, and does the board agree that this system for
verification should be in place; and if it is not, why isn't it?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, the system of reporting
enrolments in every school district reflects the nature of education in the
Province. There is an annual general return that is provided by the school
principal, and that involves the counting of students at the school. I think the
problem the Auditor General had with it was that somebody from my office, like
an assistant superintendent, didn't go out into the schools and actually head
count every kid in that building and verify that these were the students that
were there.
Now in talking to the Auditor General in a meeting in
November or December, she felt that what was required was the assistants or
myself to go out and talk to the principal to see if, indeed, the figures that
were on the annual general return were appropriate, and not that we would have
to go in and count every kid in the classroom, and that is being done at the
beginning of each year. The assistant superintendents visit the school in each
district, and one of the items on their agenda is talking to the principal of
each school on the enrollment and the differences in enrollment, and the
difference tends to be a downward difference. Unfortunately, there is a decline
in enrollment and that impacts everything we do, teacher allocations, financial
allocations and so on.
So we are concerned about it from that perspective,
and we are concerned about it from another perspective as well, and that is with
respect to student retention. You tend to get your dropouts during the summer,
so we want every one of these tracked and, of course, if they are within the
compulsory school attendance age then they have to be followed up legally and so
on. So that is one of the duties of the assistants at the beginning of the year,
to sit down with each principal and make sure that these figures are correct and
that any students who need to be followed up are followed up by the principal or
the guidance counsellor, if the school has a guidance counsellor, and I believe
that is within the spirit of what the Auditor General required.
MR. CRANE: She is nodding her head, so she says:
Yes, that's it.
Thank you very much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Crane. Mr. Hewlett.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. A question,
I guess, to the board.
Having listened to what has gone on here so far this
morning, and explanations about, for instance, the renewal of bus contracts, the
number of students who might constitute a valid bus route, that sort of thing,
tendering procedures and so on, is it safe to say that prior to the Auditor
General coming in and visiting with you people that you were just basically
carrying on your own merry way and that none of these items, in general at
least, had been brought to your attention as being out of sync with the
Financial Administration Act, the Schools Act, or these sorts of things?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Pastor King.
PASTOR KING: My response to that question would
have to be definitely no. I think we have been very frugal and we are very, very
careful in our records which show that in every area where we would be
questioned on responsibility, jurisdictional responsibility, we endeavour to do
that out of good conscience and the very nature of our philosophy of education.
MR. HEWLETT: I am not sure if I made myself clear.
My point was being that assuming some of these things were in contravention of
various rules and regulations and so on, for the most part was the AG the first
agency to sort of bring this to your attention? I think it was pointed out
earlier here that the Department of Education tended to let these things go,
renewable (inaudible), school bus contracts and so on. So the sort of exercise
we are into here this morning, this is your first time round in this sort of
thing by virtue of a new process, the Auditor General being involved?
Your business activities prior to this, you were
proceeding as best you saw fit, in accordance with your philosophy and standard
business practice and so on?
PASTOR KING: And guided by the Schools Act and the
Department of Education directives. Mr. Wilkins might better respond.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, with respect to
transportation, just to take a case in point, that one is on the carpet today,
each year we review the bus routes. We have local school committees operating in
each one of our communities. They are made up of parents and pastors
representing the parent community, and the chairperson of the local school
committee, together with the principal of the school, is required, according to
school board policy, to review the bus routes every year for the school and to
inform us of any changes and, for the most part, that is done regularly, and if
there are changes necessary because there are no students coming from a given
town then we will drop that bus route, or reduce the route and reduce the amount
accordingly, and go back and go to public tender on it.
If there is a need for an extension of a route then
again, in most cases, the route is re-tendered. Of course, we have seventeen of
these now that, as Mr. Paddock said, will be re-tendered at least once every
three years. I guess the objective is to get them all re-tendered every three
years.
AN HON. MEMBER: Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: (Inaudible).
MR. HEWLETT: Yes, some comment was made here
earlier with regard to the restructuring of the education system, etc., and some
meetings, a couple of which I attended, called by Pentecostal groups in my
district, and I was also the recipient of a number of petitions from Pentecostal
parents and what not, that I presented in the House of Assembly, but the bottom
line is, according to the latest news media reports, there is some progress or
whatever being made toward restructuring, also from the point of view of the
board's response to some of the concerns raised by the Auditor General with the
new policies and procedures put in place with regard to purchasing, tendering,
et cetera.
To what extent is our exercise academic today? Will
this school board as we know it now continue to exist in the future, or will
there be some - your board is somewhat unique in that it is Province-wide versus
sort of geographically based in a little region. Will there be a Pentecostal
school board to use the manual that we have in the back of this booklet in a few
years' time or will the denominational aspect of education be accomplished
through some other vehicle? Or is that too early to say, or is it appropriate
for you to say at this stage in the game?
PASTOR KING: It is too early to pose that question
and I don't know that... if I had the answer I would readily give it to you,
sir. Negotiations are going on. What will be the composition of the X number of
boards on tomorrow, we have not finalized that yet.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Hewlett, thank you. Mr. Langdon.
MR. LANGDON: I would like to go back to - I think
in the report - but it has to do with the capital assets in your schools which
is in excess of $2 million. It was noted by the Auditor General that up to the
particular time of the audit - I think there is some progress being made now -
that very little of it had been tagged, very little of it had been enumerated.
My concern would be the fact if there was a fire in any one of these schools,
and the fact that none of it was enumerated, none of it had been tagged, and you
didn't know what was in the school. Then at the end of the day would the school
boards go to government, I guess, and with the responsibility for the education
dollars would not know what was in that particular school. How do you address
that? Or have you begun to address it?
MR. PADDOCK: Since the audit, sir, we have reams
of updated asset lists in the school. Prior to the Auditor General's visit we
did have a listing of assets on paper. It wasn't updated each year. If there was
a fire we would have a bit of work to do to go back and find the last list plus
what we had put into it. If there was a fire I guess we would just have to
depend on our old records, new invoices and the memory of our principals and
teachers of what was in each classroom. As you said, we are working on the
listing. It is going to take a long time. It is very complicated. There is a lot
of materials in our schools. With other school boards we are looking at some
programs that are being introduced. I think one board in St. John's probably has
the program. Another board is trying it at the moment.
We don't want to go on our own and do this because
should the boards go together we would like to have something that can come in
from all boards that will be consistent and will be able to tie in with whatever
the central board would do. We are working on it, sir, but I can assure you that
if the school board and the staff between ourselves, between our office and the
principal, I think we can list everything that was in that school.
MR. LANGDON: I taught in a school previous before
being involved in this profession and we had every item in the school listed. It
was at the school board office. Every book was accounted for, and it was updated
each year. It might have been an onerous task at the time but I believe that in
the end it was well worth it. I find it somewhat disconcerting in a sense that
not all of your schools are in a situation where everything has been accounted
and sent to head office.
MR. PADDOCK: They are now, sir.
MR. LANGDON: They are now.
MR. PADDOCK: We have the lists now. We just don't
have them in the computer or tagged, but we do have lists at our office. We have
papers about that high since the Auditor General's report. We are trying to get
some student, some program, to try to get this put on computer. We do have a
listing now, yes.
MR. LANGDON: To probably help to facilitate that
for you, have you contacted the Memorial University School of Business so that
you could get a co-op student to come in and over the three month term might be
able to put that on computer for you?
MR. PADDOCK: We are considering that sir, yes. We
have had -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would you like to expand on that, I
wonder? Do you have a system of putting tags on major items?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: So you really have no way of
identifying what is your's. What we are finding today not only in schools but in
Crown corporations and agencies, particularly with computers and everything
else, that very valuable property can be very easily displaced. I will not say
removed, displaced, unless you have an accurate system of identifying that and
documenting it.
Also, Mr. Langdon talked about fire, to document your
loss for an insurance claim is very difficult unless you have that kind of an
accurate thing. These are the reasons, I think, why the Auditor General's
Department invariably and almost every agency we have dealt with commented on
the lack of formal documentation of capital assets and the importance of that.
You have $2 or $3 million worth of capital assets here a large percentage of
which probably could be removed, lost, displaced, and you really have no control
over it. I think that is the concern here.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: If I could speak to that item? There
are two things. One is the listing of materials, and the listing of materials is
done in the office. The tagging of materials is a separate issue. All of the
materials in our schools are tagged by the schools themselves, the name of the
school is on it. Every book in the library has the name of that school on the
book, every computer has the name of the school stamped on the computer, and so
on. What we are talking about is the tagging of assets in the school through
computer bar code so that it can be computerized at central office.
We have been working with other schools, the business
manager has, on developing an appropriate computer system so that when the
school boards do become restructured there is only a matter of consolidating
that data base, so what we are working on is a computer data base to provide for
the appropriate tagging with bar codes. I think that is the route we should go
in the future and that is the one we are exploring.
The suggestion to get a co-op student from Memorial to
do that is quite acceptable to us. In fact we quite often have co-op students
from Memorial to do things for us, and we will certainly take that under
advisement.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Langdon.
MR. LANGDON: I have just one more point for
personal clarification on Page 27. You are looking at a busing amount again, a
contract for $20,560 to transport five pupils a distance of twenty kilometres
from home to school in the morning and a return trip home each afternoon. What
would be the boards PLPD coverage in a situation like that where you have the
private operator in a private car? Do you have specifications and so on for him
to be able to operate?
MR. WILKINS: I don't follow your question, Sir.
MR. LANGDON: You have a private contractor
transporting five kids a distance of 28 kilometres from home in the morning and
returned home in the afternoon. I understand it is a private vehicle.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, I think I can answer
that question. Yes, we require them to have the appropriate insurance coverage
the same as if they were operating a school bus.
MR. LANGDON: What is the limit of the PLPD
coverage that you would have? Is it $1 million, $2 million?
MR. WILKINS: It is $1 million.
MR. LANGDON: That's it for now.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Just to follow along with that one
if I might for just a second. You talk $21,000 to transport five kids? That is
$4000 per child.
MR. WILKINS: It had gone down to five children but
it was more than five to start with. If you use a private vehicle you have to
ensure that each person you are carrying has a seat belt and has to be delivered
from school to home and not to a bus stop. This contract is now null and void,
and out. We have gone with another company to have this done for us. It had
dwindled down to five and until it got down that low we had to have a bus, but
the department will allow us to now contract for private vehicles with seat
belts and door to door delivery.
MR. CHAIRMAN: It is pretty expensive though for
five children, $4000 per child.
MR. WILKINS: For the bus it would be but I would
say for a taxi it would probably not.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I just want to follow-up on some
questions on the public tendering process. You enclosed a copy of your response
and you have enclosed a copy of the guidelines you are going to follow. Have
there been any instances since you have adopted those guidelines on January 1
where the Public Tender Act has not been followed to the letter of the law?
MR. PADDOCK: These are dated January 1, sir, but
they were not approved by the board until our April board meeting I think, is
that right? We put them into effect and since then we are endeavouring to work
within that; I don't think there is any area where we have not, and what we are
trying to do is find everything under the central purchasing agency that we can;
we are issuing purchase orders with our repairs and maintenance people; we have
made no large purchases, we are calling tenders for anything that we are doing
over $5,000.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, to follow up on that,
we did not wait until we had the report approved by the school board to put this
into practice. We put it into practice immediately upon receiving the draft
report of the Auditor General, but it was verbal at that point in time until we
had the policies written and approved by the board, and I believe you will find
that for all of the purchases we have followed the letter of the law pretty
strictly since November, in all of our purchases.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Since November of last year?
MR. WILKINS: Yes.
MR. DUMARESQUE: On the fuel, has there been a
contract now, accepted under the public tendering process for fuel, everywhere
in the Province? I notice that the information is that they always purchase fuel
from the same vendor because that was the only one who could deliver fuel to all
the places in the Province including the Coast of Labrador. I know that in
Charlottetown, Labrador, Port Hope Simpson, Labrador are not very big
communities but there happens to be two fuel suppliers in each of those two
communities and I am just wondering -
MR. PADDOCK: I think Ultramar has that contract,
sir, and they are the people whom we have used under central purchasing.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Yes, so you don't do it on a local
basis then, and it is not because that is the only contractor who can supply the
fuel?
MR. PADDOCK: Not at this time.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Okay. It is the same thing for
computers. Now the explanation that I saw there was that the purchase was made
for seventy-five computers and then there were an extra sixty-six, page 22, an
extra sixty-six additional computers and monitors costing over $125,000, and you
said staff was not aware that this purchase should have gone to tender and as a
result purchased these from the same vendor.
It is a bit disconcerting to tell you the truth, that
we would have the Public Tendering Act in place for so long and if $125,000 are
spent of taxpayers money without going to public tender and for computers,
which, you know, in this day and age people are banging on your door with any
number of computers, why would that not have dawned on somebody, and, what
explanation do you have as to why these computers would have gone, if it is
anything outside of the explanation that is there?
MR. PADDOCK: When we called tenders for that -
there were tenders offered by central purchasing agency for computers however we
weren't satisfied with them and they didn't meet our specs. We had numbers of
tenders from numbers of suppliers so we went on the market specifying what we
wanted to put in our schools. We got twenty-one tenders from all over the
Province and the mainland and we brought it down to one supplier. We did specify
at that time that there were sixty or seventy-five - I apologize, I worked with
our - what do you call it Ralph now?
AN HON. MEMBER: Computer coordinator.
MR. PADDOCK: - computer coordinator to do this.
This involved hours of work, thousands of dollars in tendering and then when
this came in and it met the specs, there was nothing in the Province like it
with what we wanted and -
MR. DUMARESQUE: For my information, do you know
what that particular spec was?
MR. PADDOCK: I don't know what it was at the time,
Sir, but what they were expecting in the Province was a lower 386 SX, LX or
something like that and we wanted something that was better. Our guy had been to
half a dozen conferences on the mainland, in the maritimes and this is what we
wanted. We were proven right because some of the things that were bought for
some others had to be replaced. So that's no excuse I know but we just assumed
that we could go on with and buy the extra ones because if we had gone on the
market we probably would have ended up with the same one. We would have paid
thousands of dollars, weeks of time again and would have ended up with the same
but I realize that's no excuse.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins do you want to expand on
that?
MR. WILKINS: Yes, Mr. Chairman, two points to be
made on that, the second group of computers that were bought, the prices of
these computers were lower than the central agency price. The second point to be
made is that all of that $125,000 was not public money. The first lot of
computers was totally public money but we have a scheme with our schools whereby
we encourage them to buy some of the equipment locally and they do have access
to local funds. One of the things that you can raise funds for in school are
computers. All parents want their kids to be computer literate and so on. So
given that, we said to the schools: we are going to purchase ten or twelve
computers per school and we would like for you if possible to match that with an
equivalent number that you purchase yourselves. Some of the schools did match it
and did purchase ten or twelve computers themselves.
Now the second order was an order that involved some
more monies of public funds, that's correct, but I would say a significant
portion of that additional order was for computers that were bought by the
schools themselves which they bought through us and that was money they raised
locally and that was not public money.
MR. DUMARESQUE: We have the specs and they have a
386 or 486, basically you're just talking about speed not non-compatibility
which is the big factor I guess but I suppose you know maybe computers are -
maybe not to me because I was educated with them I suppose in university not
that long ago but I suppose for many of the people out in the general public
computers in school boards and others are basically new things. I suppose Pastor
King you haven't embraced them too much yourself, or are not much into it, the
first part of the forty years, anyway.
PASTOR KING: I am one of the unfortunates who got
in there excited about computers; now mine is outdated.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: So probably that is as big a part
of it as any, but when you see that kind of figure it clicks and you want to try
and get it clarified as much as possible.
That was the other part of the questioning, I suppose,
I wanted to check on when you mentioned that some local schools have their own
funding. What kind of discretionary funding would you have as a board, and is
that discretionary funding at the local level? What kind of decision-making
process is involved in the expenditure of discretionary funding?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, the amount of
discretionary funding that a school board has is very limited. A lot of the
funding is earmarked for various purposes, and when you do up your budget you
know what the heat and light is going to be, so you earmark enough in your
budget to cover the heat and light for the year.
Now the area of teaching supplies would be
discretionary funding that would be passed on to the schools, because they have
a right to decide what teaching supplies they want, chalk, overhead projectors,
various things they can buy, library books and so on, so we give them a grant
each year, a per pupil grant, so the greater the enrollment of the school, the
greater the amount of discretionary money that particular school would have.
Now all of the purchasing is done through central
office in that we can capitalize on bulk purchasing and so on by doing it that
way, of course, but they have the discretion with respect to how they spend the
funds, each school does.
The other discretionary funding that the schools would
have would be profits from canteens, and in a large school that could be $10,000
or $12,000 a year, and monies contributed by our churches, and there are
significant sums of money contributed by our churches each year, and if it is
capital it is earmarked for their particular school; it is always earmarked for
a particular school, the school that the church is involved in. For example, in
this town here, in Grand Falls - Windsor, we have a high school, Bursey
Collegiate, and every year the churches contribute to the operation of that
school $15,000 or $16,000. Now that goes directly to the school and is spent by
the administration and staff. They have to report three times a year to the
local school committee their finances, so there is an accountability there.
These reports also come to our business manager, and at the end of the year
there is a final year end report on all funding that is at the local level, like
your canteen and church monies and so on.
Now also at the district level we have monies that we
get from churches. If it is capital monies, of course, it is earmarked for
particular projects so it is spent for these projects, and that would be true of
the Windsor church/school complex that is being built here in town. The church
has put $1.5 million into that particular building.
The churches here are also paying for a salary unit.
The churches will give us monies for a salary unit; the way that operates is the
teacher is on the government payroll, just the same as every other teacher, and
three or four times during the year we will get an invoice from the payroll
division of the Department of Education for the gross salary of that individual,
and we will forward to the department then the monies to cover that salary. So
that's kind of how we operate with respect to discretionary funding.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Okay because, you know, we've had
school boards here before the public accounts committee in the past and it
certainly always has been brought up to me as a member and I'm sure to my
colleagues, where kids go door to door in a number of cases selling their
chocolate bars, cookies or whatever. Do you, the school board, practice that and
if you do what happens to these funds? We have heard of instances where there's
different fees, locker fees and other things and I know some school boards are
reluctant to give us the kind of accountability for what happens locally with
these funds. I guess basically what I'm saying is that there's certainly a
number of people in the general public that are sceptical about the necessity of
having these door to door campaigns for raising funds through these types of
things that I'm saying and is that - what would your assessment be of that
aspect?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, with respect to the
necessity of fund-raising that's I think part of your question. If you're going
to enrich the curriculum as we feel it should be and provide field trips for
students, trips to St. John's - I mean in some parts of this Province, probably
Charlottetown, Labrador, the kid would grow up there and the first time he's out
of Charlottetown is when we take him out on a trip. Now the same thing with the
Northern Peninsula.
So to engage in these types of extra activities for
students that we believe enrich the program of students, we don't get sufficient
funds from government to do that so we have to get the funds elsewhere to do
these types of activities and that necessitates local fund raising. I think it's
an acceptable practice and we have a policy on it so that it's not to onerous on
the parents to be always bombarding them with chocolate bars and things of that
nature. Fund-raising itself should be a learning experience and part of our
policy is that the students should be able to provide a service or some goods to
the parents in fund-raising rather than just asking for money. There should be
some return to the person that's contributing the money, that's part of the
philosophy. We asked the local school committee's to monitor the amount of
fund-raising at the school level so that it's reasonable, given the clientele of
that particular community. In some communities you could certainly raise more
money then others depending upon the economic condition of that particular part
of the Province. So therefore more fund-raising goes on in some places than in
others.
With respect to accountability of these funds, these
funds are accounted as part of the local discretionary funds as I said before.
They have to report and the principal has to report three times to the local
school committee each year and three times to central agency.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you. I wonder if I could ask
the representative from the Department of Education, how does the Department of
Education view these local discretionary funds and what kind of monitoring do
you have? Do you have any idea of the level of funds available to various local
schools?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Berniquez.
MR. BERNIQUEZ: Mr. Chairman, we as a department do
not monitor. They are not recorded in the financial statements of the school
boards, the local fund raising projects, so basically I guess, we don't really
have any idea about the magnitude of what kind of dollars are involved.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Maybe I should ask the Auditor
General.
MS. MARSHALL: We have started to look at this type
of funding with some of the school boards and it is significant in some of the
boards. I think in many of the boards we looked at it, it is in the hundreds of
thousands of dollars and our philosophy is that the same policies and procedures
and legislation that govern funding that is received from the provincial
government should be the same policies and procedures that apply to this type of
funding although not everybody agrees with our philosophy, but we have started
looking at the controls over that money because in some boards maybe it is quite
significant, as I say, in the hundreds of thousands of dollars.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Maybe I could just interject here,
Mr. Dumaresque, for a moment because I want to get into the point that the
Auditor General has just touched on here, and it may well be fine; the Auditor
General made a comment for a PTA to raise funds to buy a computer to put in the
library, that is their business, if they buy something they raise the funds they
put it there, but if funds are given to the board, then it is a moot point as to
whether or not their full response should be expended for example under the full
control of the Public Tender Act.
It is an area of discussion not just for this board
let me tell you, but with many other boards and agencies which have that kind of
accommodations. We had a hospital board here yesterday which has a health
foundation, we had one in Twillingate the day before that has a hospital
foundation, private benefactors who provide funding and the question that has
never really been addressed to my satisfaction, is: are those funds really
taxpayers dollars? Do not the people who contribute to those foundations or
whatever, do they not expect that those funds would be expended in the same
manner as any other taxpayers dollars et cetera. Would you like to comment on
that, Mrs. Marshall, as I think that is really where you are coming from?
MS. MARSHALL: Yes. I don't have a legal opinion -
MR. CHAIRMAN: No.
MS. MARSHALL: - it is just my own opinion, but I
would think that when people contribute and give extra funding like I personally
give money to the school for various supply, I give it under the premise that
whatever rules and procedures are in control for the government money are also
applied to the money that I am giving to the organization; also, the Public
Tender Act says, and again, this is not based on any legal
interpretation,
Section 3 says that, you know, when goods or services are to be acquired by a
government-funded body, the government-funded body shall invite tenders and
there is no reference at all to public monies.
MR. CHAIRMAN: That's right.
MS. MARSHALL: So it appears to indicate that even
if it is not public money, the rules and procedures should apply. It is an
interesting area both for school boards and the hospitals and we are commencing
a project on the hospital side of non-public funds, so maybe someday we would
look at the school boards.
MR. CHAIRMAN: We are talking big dollars in many
cases too.
MS. MARSHALL: Yes, big money.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Millions of dollars in specialized -
MRI units and these types of things are being funded by trusts and agencies
established for that and the question is: should that go to public tender, so
when you say that a large portion of the funds expended on that particular bid
upon contract was not government money, it came from the same taxpayer and the
question is, does that taxpayer expect that the same rules and procedures would
be followed and, how do you separate it, and I guess what we have generally come
down to is if it flows through the board's books and the board should call
tenders for it; if that PTA chooses to buy it and bring in a box with a computer
in it, that is a different matter perhaps; it is splitting hairs, but perhaps
the time has come where a policy should be laid down. Are you finished?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would like to stop for coffee
before I continue.
MR. DUMARESQUE: No, I just had a couple more
questions -
MR. CHAIRMAN: You have a couple more quick ones?
Carry on.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I noticed that there hasn't been,
as far as I can see, any place where the Auditor General has noted whether there
is a conflict of interest policy in place on the board. We've seen that there
hasn't been in some other boards, the health care boards that we looked at and
other school boards. Is there a conflict of interest policy in place in your
school board?
MR. WILKINS: The Auditor General did pick that up
and made a recommendation on it, that there were no conflict of interest
guidelines. We are in the process of developing these with a deadline of
December to have them in place. December of this year.
MR. DUMARESQUE: One thing we picked up yesterday
in relation to the health care boards is the whole issue of salary supplements
to various administration positions within the health care boards. Does anything
like that exist in the school board? Are any salary supplements given to anybody
on the school board, and if so what would they be for?
MR. WILKINS: Yes, there is a salary supplement
given to the superintendent.
MR. DUMARESQUE: What level would that be?
MR. WILKINS: Six thousand dollars a year I believe
it is, Bob.
MR. PADDOCK: Yes.
MR. WILKINS: (Inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: What would the Department of
Education - how would you view that? Particularly as the Department of Health
has indicated that such supplements should cease, particularly when a position
is filled by somebody new who is not under a direct contract of service where
this type of thing would be allowed. How does the Department of Education view
this thing?
MR. BERNIQUEZ: Mr. Chairman, the department does
not fund such supplements. They would come from the board's own funds which
would be a board decision and not the department's decision.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I understand. I wonder if the
Auditor General would have a comment on that?
MS. MARSHALL: Yes. I had discussions with senior
officials of the department and they indicated that they do not have a policy on
it. My understanding is that they are aware of it and they may be formulating a
policy but at this point in time there is nothing that affects allowances.
Probably also, if I could just go back to the conflict
of interest issue that you raised a few minutes ago. Government is looking at
conflict of interest. The members' conflict of interest procedures were changed
a couple of years ago and they are now looking at conflict of interest
procedures and policies for public servants. I have written to the Department of
Justice and indicated that the schools boards and the hospitals seem to be out
there on their own with regard to conflict of interest and that this was an
issue now being addressed by government. I recommended that they also look at
the hospitals and school boards and possibly include that in their policy.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I hope you don't adopt everything
that we do as politicians because I tell you -
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: Yes, a supplement would be
definitely required (inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: If you've ever seen a fly hit with a
sledgehammer that is (inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: I have nothing. I don't own any
businesses. I have nothing. I still have 300 pages to fill out for the conflict
of interest commissioner.
MR. CHAIRMAN: And your youngest child and the
value of their life insurance policy.
MR. DUMARESQUE: So you can probably go too far
with it, but it is necessary I guess for public confidence.
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: No supplements, no. I really
appreciate your candour in answering these questions. As Mr. Penney pointed out,
we are not here to interrogate. I come just seeking information and try to get
as much of it as we can. Lots of times for comparison purposes because we go
through a number of different boards, we hope to be able to, at some point,
maybe make some recommendations for consistency in terms of how government
policy is implemented, if not approached directly, implemented at various Crown
agencies and other entities. That's basically where I'm coming from so I
certainly would not want you to believe anything differently. Thank you very
much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much. I think we'll
have coffee before our lunch.
Recess
MR. CHAIRMAN: I trust everybody's enjoyed their
coffee, feel free to have a second cup if you wish. We'll carry on, Mr. Penney
would you like to carry on from here?
MR. PENNEY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: At least we haven't got the bar
downstairs with the music playing (inaudible). Yesterday afternoon we were here
and the jukebox was playing in the bar downstairs, boom, boom, boom.
Mr. Penney.
MR. PENNEY: Mr. Wilkins you mentioned earlier that
you have been superintendent for four years was it?
MR. WILKINS: Yes, Mr. Penney this is my fourth
year.
MR. PENNEY: Are you the equivalent of what used to
be called the school inspectors? The guy that used to travel around on a regular
basis and the teachers would prepare the students and they'd be trembling in
their seats waiting for the school inspector to come in. Are you the modern day
version of that?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: No, Mr. Chairman, nobody trembles
when I go into a classroom.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. PENNEY: You mentioned that you're making an
attempt to visit each school at least once a year and in the last four years I
think I've ran into you out in my district at least a half-a-dozen times.
MR. DUMARESQUE: You don't go to Labrador.
MR. PENNEY: My colleague says you don't go to
Labrador an awful lot (inaudible).
I just have a couple of very minor questions. Mr.
Dumaresque asked you about supplements being paid over and above the salaries,
is it your understanding that this is standard practice within the industry?
That practically all school board superintendents, none of them or half of them
receive this kind of a supplement? What's your understanding of the practice?
MR. WILKINS: It's my understanding that
practically all of the superintendents of this Province would have a supplement.
That is allowed for, it is my understanding, under the Schools Act. I can't
quote the
section of the act but I believe the Schools Act does permit the board
to do that.
MR. PENNEY: And the amount of remuneration that
you receive, as you have volunteered to us here, is that in keeping with what
most superintendents would get? Is that on a par?
MR. WILKINS: I would say, Mr. Chairman, and Mr.
Penney that that's an average for the Province. Some would be more, some would
be less, depending upon the size of the school district I would suspect and the
duties of the superintendent.
MR. PENNEY: I can't imagine there being any school
district or school board district in the Province that would be larger then
yours.
MR. WILKINS: Geographically, Mr. Chairman, that's
correct and I probably should ask for an increase.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Things are moving rather quickly.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. WILKINS: The size of a school district by
definition is related to the number of the enrollment of students in the
district. So ours, I think, ranks number five in the district with respect to
size, substantially larger with respect to student enrollment.
MR. PENNEY: Geographically, the individual schools
that you have to service are considerably distanced from each other and from
your school board office, aren't they? Could you give us some idea where the
farthest schools are from your office?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PENNEY: Around the coast? Don't concentrate
simply on Labrador. Danny has a fixation with Labrador, but all around the
Province.
MR. PADDOCK: Yes, Mr. Penney, I can do that.
One of the most remote schools is St. John's -
interestingly. Our central office is here in this town, Grand Falls - Windsor,
so one of the furthest distance schools would be St. John's.
Our schools are concentrated in various areas of the
Province. Between Chapel Island, Summerford, and the Baie Verte Peninsula, which
is within a seventy-five or eighty mile radius from the office, we would have
about 70 per cent of our student population and 70 per cent of our schools, so
the logic for the office being located in Grand Falls is the fact that the bulk
of our schools are here in Central Newfoundland.
Now after you move east of Chapel Island you don't hit
another Pentecostal school until you get to Goobies, so there is a
concentration, one in Goobies, one in Creston, so they are relatively close to
each other. You have four schools on the Avalon. Two of them are in Port de
Grave and Victoria, so they are close to each other, and two schools in St.
John's which are across the street from each other.
Now when you move west of the Baie Verte Peninsula we
have a school in Deer Lake, two schools in Stephenville, three schools on the
Northern Peninsula, three schools in Southern Labrador, Charlottetown and Port
Hope Simpson - two, rather - and one in Northern Labrador, namely Postville, so
in total there are thirty-nine schools.
We also operate a couple of joint systems with the
integrated boards, a joint system in Burlington, on the Baie Verte Peninsula, a
joint system in Pacquet - Woodstock, and a joint system in Sop's Arm.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Penney.
MR. PENNEY: If you would be so kind as to turn to
page 150 in this document that you have, it is the Pentecostal Assemblies Board
of Education Purchasing Policies and Procedures, and on that particular page,
tendering. The last paragraph says: The school board believes in supporting
local business. Consequently, when tenders are equal, the purchase of supplies
or services will be awarded locally.
Recognizing that you have one central board office
here in Grand Falls, and you have those schools scattered all over the Province,
define `locally' for me.
MR. PADDOCK: `Locally', by definition, is the
local area where you are going to do the work. For example, if we were up in St.
Lunaire and our maintenance people were up there, and we were doing a job that
the materials were publicly tendered on, if the purchaser in St. Anthony was the
lowest tender but there were other lower tenders, just as equally low tenders,
in Central Newfoundland, we would go with the local supplier in St. Anthony, as
an example.
MR. PENNEY: I don't have it right in front of me
now. I am looking at copies of the invoices from Ultramar in Windsor. Here is
one here, page 181. Ultramar from Windsor makes a trip to Lewisporte because the
sewer is plugged. It is called a sewer plug, a trip to Lewisporte from Grand
Falls.
MR. PADDOCK: 161?
MR. PENNEY: No, 181. The point I am making,
gentlemen, is that if your policy suggests that the tender should be awarded
locally, and you are having Ultramar in Grand Falls provide those types of
services - you have on page 179 a trip to Goobies, 181 a trip to Lewisporte, is
that not a contradiction in terms?
MR. PADDOCK: Sir, those are a year-and-a-half or
two years old now. Ultramar is our service person. These are not tendered. This
is a trip to go out and plug a sewer. It wasn't tendered. I don't know why we
didn't call somebody in Lewisporte. There may not have been someone available at
the time. I can't answer that. I would have to go back and talk to the
principal, probably, and find out why that was. I can't answer that.
MR. PENNEY: The same argument can be made for
practically every invoice that is included in this dossier, from Ultramar. I
just used these two specific cases to make a point.
MR. PADDOCK: Yes.
MR. PENNEY: I would like to go back to the public
tendering for a moment. Page 22. Just for clarification, the bottom item there,
an automobile for $14,300. You state that three quotes were obtained and were
documented. Was this the lowest of the three quotes? Page 22. The invoice we
have but I don't have any reference on the other two quotes. You say three
quotes were obtained. Our question was: Is this the lowest of the three quotes?
MR. PADDOCK: It would have been, yes.
MR. PENNEY: It would have been?
MR. PADDOCK: Yes.
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, Mr. Penney, a follow up
to that. That was two years ago, and we have three school board owned vehicles
that are used by the program coordinators and myself for travelling to the
schools in our district. We have found the mini-van to be the most beneficial
because of the amount of cargo that we carry back and forth to the schools. Each
year we buy a new vehicle so we keep them for three years. We had public tender
for the one we bought this year. That was two years ago but now, since then, we
have been public tendering the vehicles and we did public tender the last fall's
vehicle.
MR. PENNEY: So your procedures as they relate to
the Public Tender Act have changed in the last couple of years.
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. PENNEY: I have no further question as it
relates to that, just one general question. You mention that over the last
twelve months or so you visited practically all of the areas of the Province for
public meetings as it related to the proposed restructuring of education and the
Williams report and the negotiations that were ongoing between government and
the Pentecostal, Roman Catholic and Integrated schools at the time. How many of
these public meetings did you have in the Province?
MR. WILKINS: Mr. Chairman, Mr. Penney, I would
think, sir, we had ten or twelve of these around the Province. I didn't
personally attend all of them. I attended five or six of them myself. The others
were conducted by the assistant superintendents.
MR. PENNEY: What is his name?
MR. WILKINS: There are four assistants: Dr. Melvin
Regular, Mr. Melvin Burden, Mr. David Rideout and Mr. (inaudible).
MR. PENNEY: I think the meetings that I attended
you were at both of them.
MR. WILKINS: Yes.
MR. PENNEY: This probably might not be in keeping
with the type of questions that one would expect at a Public Accounts Committee.
Are you satisfied with the results of those meetings? The Chairman can rule me
out of order if he wishes.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. WILKINS: Yes, Mr. Penney, the school board
felt that we had a duty to our people to inform them of the restructuring which
was being proposed by government. The objective was to inform our people and to
ask them to respond as they saw fit. If they wanted to respond supporting
government that was their right just as much as it was to respond not supporting
the government.
MR. PENNEY: I understand what Pastor King's answer
would be if I had asked him that same question. I have no doubt whatsoever. In
your particular case you don't perceive that there was a conflict of interest
there as being superintendent of the school board. That was in keeping with your
job description as you understand it.
MR. WILKINS: It could be perceived as potential
conflict of interest as protecting my own job. I would admit that. I've given my
life to Christian education in the Province and it is bigger than me. I feel
that I can compete on the open market for a job. It wasn't a job security thing
for me at all. I believe that I will have a job in the restructured system even
if it is an interdenominational or even a public school system. I wasn't at it
from a personal point of view at all. It was the point of view of informing our
parents. The system is bigger than I am. I will be here today and gone tomorrow
and the system will continue.
MR. PENNEY: Thank you. If I may be permitted I
would like if Pastor King could just make a brief comment on that question I
asked Mr. Wilkins.
PASTOR KING: Yes. I think we need to understand
and appreciate that the school board is more than just an agent of government.
The school board is an agent of a class of people who have rights for education,
and the Pentecostal Assemblies of Newfoundland represent the Pentecostals. In
1954 we were given the right by the Newfoundland government and we petitioned
the Canadian government to enshrine that right. We were given a promise by the
then-Prime Minister of Canada, Mr. Trudeau, that when the Constitution was
repatriated, we brought our Constitution home, there would be five years before
they would be able to make an amendment to that Constitution. His argument was
at that time in as much that we were close to bringing the Constitution home
that: You should not look for an amendment to the BNA Act. Five years after they
kept their promise and they enshrined the rights of the Pentecostal class of
people as if we had these rights prior to 1949.
So those meetings that were held across the Province
were really not initiated by the superintendent of our board, but rather these
meetings were initiated by the leaders of our fellowship, so in some cases it
was a joint action that was taken by the Pentecostal Assemblies of Newfoundland
using the personnel that worked for the class of people: Namely the Pentecostal
Education Council and the Pentecostal School Board. Because these are the
professional people who are versed in what is going on in education and can best
give the answers.
Really, the whole exercise was that our people would
understand and appreciate what the royal commission was saying and if
implemented what the complications would be for us as a class of people. So that
we wouldn't have to try and answer all the questions at the end of the day and
have our people in a state of confusion as to what has been going on in the last
two or three or four years. So really, in responding to your question, we
appreciated very much the input of our professional personnel at the board level
and also at the Council level.
MR. PENNEY: Thank you. That is all, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Penney, are you finished? Thank
you. Mr. Crane.
MR. CRANE: Yes. On pages 5 and 6 the Auditor
General notes that the board doesn't have an operational plan in place in
finding its annual objectives. What's the board's current status on this?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: To state that we don't have annual
objectives in place is only partly correct. We do have a strategic plan that was
developed and there were four major items that were identified on that strategic
plan for this coming year and one of them was obviously restructuring; that one
had a fair expenditure of time. Another one was computerization and we have
moved in that direction and in fact, we have reported back to the board and had
the board approve a three to five-year plan on the computerization of our school
system and with yearly updates to be given each year to the board on that
particular plan.
The other item was staff development, the human
resource development as a major objective, but we have not moved on that as
successfully as we would like to have moved on it however, we have restructured
the office staff for next year so that that can be a major objective that we
will pick up in September, so there have been some objectives, even though at
the time of the audit they weren't laid down a-b-c, they were in strategic
planning and were recognized by the auditors actually further over in the
report, if you look through the report.
There are other objectives that a school district
would have that would flow from the Department of Education to school boards,
and from us to schools with respect to curriculum in particular, and we would
have an in-service plan in place which would reflect the objectives in
improvement in curriculum and so on. We have also had an objective this year of
decentralizing our operations and asking each school to submit to us by October
a plan for the development of their school which involves in-service for all our
teachers. These were submitted to the office by October 15, approved and worked
on by the individual schools.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Crane.
MR. CRANE: The Auditor General also notes that the
board does not have a term of reference in place for its committees, and without
that term of reference for committees, the committees workload and objectives
may never be met; have you done anything with this, since the Auditor General's
report?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Wilkins.
MR. WILKINS: With respect to terms of reference,
the number of the committees of the board have been in place for quite a number
of years and I would suspect that initially, and that was probably back in
1969-'70, there were terms of reference for all our committees. Now they would
be obsolete and I didn't feel like bringing them on the carpet but rather than
do that, I asked the board to review the terms of reference and approve new
terms of reference and in fact, when we got the draft report in November from
the Auditor General, all of the major committees terms of references were
drafted for them between November and the finalization of the report, and were
approved by the school board on November 17, and are actually our appendices of
this report that you have there today so that has been taken care of; we knew
what the terms of reference were, they just weren't written down.
MR. CRANE: Okay, sir. One of the items there:
Financial Management Manual: the Auditor General says you put them in place at
the time of the audit - the Financial Management Manuals - did the board make
any progress on this? It is on pages 6 and 7 if you are looking in the manual.
AN HON. MEMBER: Sixty-seven.
MR. CRANE: Six and seven.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, pages 6 and 7; I am sorry.
MR. CRANE: No, it is just that I am not coming
through very well.
MR. PADDOCK: I am trying to find -
AN HON. MEMBER: Six and seven.
MR. PADDOCK: No, I have that. I am trying to find
the procedures that we outlined, and I think they are a part of this.
AN HON. MEMBER: They are in the appendix.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Page 151, that area.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PADDOCK: No, no, procedures for the
development of the budget; I think that is what we are looking for.
On page 44, I believe - we don't have a manual, as
such, and never did. In fact, we are sort of sorry that when we were set up, I
guess, there wasn't some sort of a manual presented to us. Everything we have
done we developed in co-operation with other business managers, but after the
report we did up the procedures on page 44 showing exactly what we do with
regard to our financial budgeting. I think that is what you are asking.
MR. CRANE: There is another item there, but you
can go ahead anyway. The question I really asked is: Do you have a manual in
place? You didn't have one -
MR. PADDOCK: We didn't have a manual, Sir, but
this is what we have followed, Procedures for the Development of the Budget.
MR. CRANE: That was in place prior though, to -
MR. PADDOCK: No.
MR. CRANE: It wasn't?
MR. PADDOCK: That was in place but not written
down.
MR. CRANE: Oh, I see. Okay, go ahead.
May I ask the Auditor General: These procedures, have
you looked through these?
MS. MARSHALL: Yes, I have looked through these.
These are not all inclusive of the types of procedures that I was envisioning.
For example, I was looking for a complete manual which addressed all of their
financial policies. For example: What are the travel policies of the board? What
are the entertainment policies of the board in the area of training for staff?
What are the training policies of the board? I wanted to see the full range of
financial policies and procedures.
This issue has come up since with other boards. It
seems to be a recurrent problem, and the last meeting I had with the board I
made a commitment that I would contact the Deputy Minister of Education and
bring it to their attention, because I felt that the Department of Education
should participate in this. I don't see all 20-odd boards going out and
everybody individually developing their own manual. I think that there should be
one standard manual for all boards, with some consistency. I don't think you
should have a certain travel policy and the next board have something different,
and the next board have something different, so I think that it is a joint
effort between the department and the boards, and it is a major undertaking,
something like a capital asset mainly.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you.
Mr. Crane, are you finished?
MR. CRANE: Yes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Hewlett?
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
There are a couple of comments, really, a brief
reference to what Mr. Penney raised earlier with Pastor King about the process
relating to the restructuring of education. I, myself, did not look upon it as
any kind of a conflict of interest, two separate, well attended meetings in my
district, I was kept on my feet for an hour - two hours - both being asked for
advice and being given advice. Subsequently, I had a number of petitions to
present in the House of Assembly, but when the commission came around to my neck
of the woods I even heard, through the grapevine, some consternation from other
classes of people that they were astounded that the Pentecostals in that
particular area stole the show in that they put on an excellent presentation,
came on like gang busters, and caught a lot of people really off guard, so I
would commend them on that.
With regard to the exercise we are in here this
morning, and the exercise we have been in for awhile with regard to boards,
agencies of the Crown, et cetera, there appears to be a consistent trend that
yes, we passed the Public Tender Act some years ago, and so on and so forth but,
Mr. Chairman, I don't think it's sufficient for the minister to give a
department - to put out a press statement or send around a memo saying: From now
on, all agencies that report to my department should obey the Public Tender Act.
I think there has to be more hands on contact. If this
particular school board didn't run into a snag, or to give an issue and have to
check with the department, it could very well go on for years doing what it has
done for years. Unless there is an impetus on the part of the department to see
that policies are implemented in a practical way, and consistently throughout
agencies that report to the department, we are going to be doing this with
individual agencies for a long time to come, because I think there is a failure
on the departments of government to do adequate follow-up and monitoring with
the agencies that report to them. As a result, we are having the agencies before
us and at times I wonder if some departments are the ones who should be
enforced.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Hewlett.
Does anybody want to respond to that?
MS. MARSHALL: Yes, I would like to respond; I will
volunteer.
I must agree with the member, because we found the
same issues when we were going through. It does; it recurs as you go from school
board to school board and hospital to hospital. As part of the audits last year
we did take a look at how the Department of Education was overseeing the
activities of the school board. There are several recommendations there, not in
that particular report but elsewhere in the report, which are geared towards the
Department of Education, and indicating to them that they should be more hands
on in this process. I am hoping that the Public Accounts Committee will have
hearings also on that
section of my report.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you. Mr. Langdon.
MR. LANGDON: To carry it one step further, I think
government has. This is the whole idea of streamlining health, where all the
different boards are bringing it into line, where you have a number of major
boards where the government can be more accountable to the people. The same
thing with the school boards; there are a number of school boards, and hopefully
that can develop the same way.
Just a comment, I think, to the school board and to
the Auditor General. I see, from what I have gathered here, and the number of
people I have listened to and so on, the board appears that they have probably,
even though it hasn't been written down, they have followed the procedures
relatively well that were expected of them. I guess the biggest problem has to
be (inaudible) paper chase, that the policies have been in place verbally but
they haven't been written, so I think that is one of the biggest problems with
the Auditor General and some of the things that you have been doing and so on.
MR. CHAIRMAN: It has been said that verbal
policies are not worth the paper they are written on.
MR. LANGDON: Yes, I know, but with no paper chase
obviously there is a problem with it and it is the public accounts group like
us, I guess, where people are accountable to the public, because the public want
accountability and I think when we are spending millions of dollars of people's
funds then we should be accountable.
I want to commend you people this morning for the way
you have been frank in discussing it and so on. I would think, if all things go
well, and let's hope they will, probably the board that we are discussing now,
and the restructuring, some of the questions might be academic.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Are you finished, Mr. Langdon?
MR. LANGDON: Yes, I am.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque is gone. I understand
he was finished anyway, in his questioning.
One area that I just simply want to bring forward, and
I am going to ask the Auditor General, first, to expand and then ask the board
to respond to it. In the report you said that there is a lack of adequate
reporting to the board by management. Would you like to expand on your concerns
there, and then we will have, perhaps, the board respond to that?
MS. MARSHALL: Well, perhaps I can just focus on a
couple of areas. One is to go back to the pupil transportation system which
government is funding, as was said earlier, to the tune of $30 million. I think
this board pays out directly almost $1 million and then there is also an
expenditure by NORPEN and, I believe, another transportation committee; yet
there doesn't seem to be adequate reporting to the board exactly on what is
going on with the transportation system for the board. It seems that once a
process gets in place, the process seems to carry on with some modification as
you go from year to year. I think the routes may shift, or a few routes may
change, but it seems that the same system goes on and on and on, and nobody goes
back, really, and does a very thorough review of the system and reports back to
the board on any changes that could be made.
A couple of years ago the Department of Education had
I think it was some sort of pilot project, either in Conception Bay South or
Conception Bay North, on their bussing transportation system, and as a result of
that process they saved $250,000; but someone had to go back and take a really
detailed review of exactly what they have been doing for the past several years.
Another area where I recommended improvements in
reporting was in the area of financial reporting. For example, the board
receives information on expenditures to date, but what I was recommending is
that the board also receive information on what the projected expenditures are
expected to be until the end of the year, and this is similar to what is done in
government, for example. You will see the projections to date, revised budgets,
and this is the type of information the board knows so that they can anticipate
where they are going, and at the end of the year then they can determine whether
they have arrived at where they thought they were going.
Another example in reporting, we talked about
strategic planning. This board has done quite a bit with regard to strategic
planning, but they have done it from a very high level. Now they have to carry
on and sort of get down into your direct operational plans and be very specific
about what they want to accomplish over the period of a year. For example, you
talked about training for your staff. What you need to put in place is exactly
what type of training you want to do for your staff over the upcoming year, and
then at the end of the year you should go back to the board and say: We had
anticipated we were going to give our staff eight courses, and these are the
eight courses, and we would like to report to the board that we have delivered
on seven of those objectives.
That is the type of reporting that I was thinking of.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Now, there is a mouthful; well said.
Who would like to respond to that? Pastor King.
PASTOR KING: I would like to respond to the
financial aspect of it. Maybe the government officials feel that the board is
not adequately versed with expenditures, but we do have the budgetary process,
and we have our budgetary update, and we are very, very pleased that we have
been able to keep on track. In the last number of years we have come through
with a balanced budget. As a matter of fact, we have come through with a surplus
the last three years, maybe the last four years, and at the end of the day we
have taken a look at that surplus and said that these monies will go out into
the various schools, and mostly in the area where we suffer the most, and that
is monies for instructional purposes, and it has gone into instruction materials
for our schools. So, from the board's point of view, we do keep abreast and we
are knowledgable in what is transpiring throughout the year.
We meet five or six times a year, and our meetings are
not just evening meetings. We meet a whole day, maybe two days, so we get a
written report from our superintendent on every aspect of the activities that
are going on at the administration office. Now whether that is adequate, or
whether that is enough, or whether the fine lines are there, well that is for
somebody to tell us, that we have to do more than what we are doing.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I think my question was: Are you
satisfied that you have enough information really (inaudible)?
PASTOR KING: Yes. Another thing that we need to
keep in mind from our board's activity, it is almost as a committee of the whole
rather than - even when committees come in with a report it is just not simply
receiving that report. That report is taken and scrutinized by the board as a
whole. Because we give that kind of time and attention. We have to because we
have to bring it so far. We could never operate our board with just evening
meetings. We come in and we start in the morning and we go throughout the whole
day and maybe into the evening and on to the next day. So it is (inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you. Mr. Wilkins, did you want
to add something to that? You looked like you were about to speak.
MR. WILKINS: I think, Mr. Chairman, Pastor King
has adequately covered it. There is reporting to the board. I think the problem
again was that the procedures for reporting weren't laid down and we have done
that. I believe we have improved the reporting to the board in more detail since
the Auditor General's report. The financial reporting is now done in more detail
with budget amounts spent to date this year and so on, and the balance. That is
done at every board meeting now and that wasn't done up to the Auditor General's
report. It was done periodically but now it is done at every school board
meeting on a consistent basis as an item on the agenda. I believe we have
improved the reporting to the board.
The things that I report on to the board, there were
no procedures laid down for these, so I went back through what happened the past
three or four or five years and said: There are the things that should be
reported on. Drafted it up in a policy form, submitted it to the board, and now
I'm accountable of course to report these things to the board.
Whereas before I
probably did it but nobody said: You have to do it.
Whereas now I have to do it
because it is policy of the board to do it.
MS. MARSHALL: I think that that is very relevant.
What I found in looking at some of the boards is sometimes the boards accept
only what is given to them and there isn't much thought given into what they
themselves require. I think that it should be a conscious decision by the board
members themselves as to what they need in order to be an effective board
member, and not just to accept whatever is given to them and never question and
never ask for anything more. I think in the final analysis the board members
themselves have to be satisfied that they are receiving everything they need to
be a good board member.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I think it is fair to say that in a
(inaudible) of boards that we've looked at many of your comments have been
almost identical in this regard. Is it not a case that perhaps some policy
procedures should be developed by the Department of Education and standardized
for all boards? Because if we have eighteen different school boards and all
operating by different policy manuals and procedures, is there not some benefit
in standardizing it? I would like to hear from both sides. Perhaps the Auditor
General would like to respond from her point of view on how you see that, and
then the board from an operational point of view how you would see that.
MS. MARSHALL: I agree with that. Just as an
example, I think pupil transportation is one issue. All of the boards are
incurring expenditures on behalf of pupil transportation yet in all of the
boards that we looked at there is very little reporting to the board on
transportation. I think that it is such a big issue that I think it would be
very worthwhile if the Department of Education got in there and looked at the
whole transportation system and came up with a standard system instead of all
the boards themselves out trying to sort this out. I mean, that is just one big
area.
Human resources is another area. The majority of money
that is spent by the Department of Education is going into funding teachers'
salaries and human resource management seems to be a very low priority item. For
example, I don't think any of the school boards have a human resource division.
It seems like the business manager has some responsibility for human resources,
as does the superintendent, as does the assistant. It seems like human resources
doesn't really have a home anywhere, yet that is the biggest expenditure.
I would think yes, the Department of Education should
sort of be
helping with the school boards in that area.
MR. CHAIRMAN: In making that suggestion and
recognizing that there's a right and responsibility of boards also to manage
their own affairs.
MS. MARSHALL: That's right.
MR. CHAIRMAN: And I'm not suggesting that the
department should say: here's what you will do and here's how you will run your
board. It's just that there may be some benefit to boards of not having to
reinvent the wheel. If we have all the boards that are doing things that have
worked right then perhaps other boards should adopt it. Would you like to
respond to that Pastor King?
PASTOR KING: Well I would respond, just sitting
here in the magnitude of the exercises before us this morning I would think -
personally I would make a recommendation to the department that at least one of
their assistant superintendents would be a controller. He would supervise
policies and procedures because what we're doing here requires full time
policing to make sure that all your policies and procedures are carried out and
that's impossible to be done by a board. I don't know how other boards conduct
their meetings, whether they sit as long as we do, my understanding in number is
that they just have evening meetings. Then their human nature, those boards are
put together by elections and whoever you elect that is the person that you have
to work with.
To readily respond to your concern, there are some who
are quite satisfied to receive what they are told. There are others that are not
satisfied with that and they keep their business manager and the superintendent
on his/her toes. So you have that and I'm sure that in any institution with a
governing board, how these people get there is not necessarily the best people
that arrive there, that are competent, they're good but they're not competent in
all those areas and don't fully understand. You can put the textbook under their
nose and they haven't read the manual. So they've spent their whole tenure as a
board member and haven't read the manual. You see there's many, many reasons to
bring a person to the table. So, perhaps we need a superintendent, assistant
superintendent who is the controller of the board, especially if it's any larger
than ours, that's going to police your policies and procedures for you. He knows
everything because we've been very, very fortunate, with the calibre of people
that we have, I have had, in my history of our board who seem to know - I mean
they must eat and devour the various acts; the School Act, the collective
agreement. I mean I am surprised - what does this mean - you know, it's not a
matter of research it's just flipping a page and they can tell you, you see. If
everybody's as fortunate as we are though, we must have some good personnel out
there.
Now that's a long way to respond but I'm just
observing here this morning the magnitude and we haven't asked any questions
yet. I mean sure, if we're going to fine tooth comb - so it's a tremendous
responsibility and that goes to a voluntary board where members were voluntary.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much. Now, Mr.
Berniquez do you want to respond?
MR. BERNIQUES: Mr. Chairman, the department has
been active in these areas of course with the human resource development area,
it's something that we've been active in. In terms of transportation we have
been reviewing systems. At present we're getting into this whole area of
compliance with the legislative requirements. We have a couple of new staff
positions approved. We haven't had them filled yet due to limited financial
resources. It is an area which we recognize that needs a hell of a lot of work,
an enormous amount of work and we're pursuing it as vigorously as we can with
the resources that we have.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much. I think this
has been an useful exercise, a very worthwhile morning and I want to thank the
witnesses who have appeared on behalf of the board; thank you very much for your
time and your responses and the approach that you have taken. I hope you
understand where we are coming from and I hope perhaps that has been some value
to you as well.
Obviously, the Auditor General's visit has stimulated
some changes within your system and hopefully this will stimulate more and as I
said, we appreciate your being here this morning answering in the manner you
did.
PASTOR KING: Thank you, Sir, for summoning us
here. Just another experience and I believe we will be enriched because of this
exercise. We appreciate the contributions that you have made to us as a board.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much.
PASTOR KING: We will be a little sharper next
time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: If we have made any small
contribution then we are pleased with that, and I thank the Auditor General and
her staff as well and the representative from the Department of Health, Mr.
Manuel, who is here to see what he is going to face next year; his board has
been audited and Mr. Penney I am sure will want to ensure that that's one of the
items the committee chooses to look into next year and we look forward to
hosting a meeting of this nature in Lewisporte around this time next year.
Thank you as well to the staff and to the members of
the committee and there being no further business, this meeting is adjourned.