British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, November 6, 1973 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1973 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1973
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
1305 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Oral questions
Shutdown of Evans Plywood
operations. Mr. Wallace — 1305
Okanagan fruit growers' plebiscite. Mr. Bennett — 1306
Submissions re designs for new ferries. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1306
Foulkes report. Mr. Chabot — 1307
Proposed amalgamation of the University Endowment Lands. Mr. Gardom — 1307
BCIC capital expenditures. Mr. Gardom — 1307
Answers to questions. Mr. Phillips — 1307
Fraser Valley milk producers' request for financial aid. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1307
Motor vehicle lien indemnity fund. Mr. Morrison — 1308
Crime wave in Mission. Mr. Wallace — 1308
Shortage of antifreeze. Mr. Gardom — 1309
An Act to Amend the Motor-vehicle Act (Bill 99). Second
reading.
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 1309
Mr. Morrison — 1310
Mr. Gardom — 1310
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 1310
An Act to Amend the Companies Act (Bill 115). Second
reading.
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 1311
Vancouver Enabling Act, 1973 (Second Session) (Bill
120). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 1312
Mr. Gardom — 1312
Mr. McGeer — 1312
Mr. Richter — 1312
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 1312
Public Service Act (Bill 116). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1312
Mr. McGeer — 1312
Public Service Labour Relations Act (Bill 75). Committee
stage.
Amendment to
section 1.
Mr. Wallace — 1313
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1313
Mr. Wallace — 1314
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1314
section 1.
Mr. Chabot — 1314
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1314
Amendment to
section 1.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1315
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1315
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1316
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1316
section 1.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1316
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1316
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1317
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1317
section 3.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1318
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1319
Amendment to
section 3, Mr. Richter — 1319
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1319
section 4.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1320
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1320
Amendment to
section 6.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1321
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1322
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1322
section 7.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1322
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1322
Amendment to
section 8.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1322
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1323
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1323
Division on amendment to
section 8 — 1323
Amendments to
section 13.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1324
Amendment to
section 14.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1324
Amendment to
section 17.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1324
Hon. Mr. King — 1325
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1326
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1327
Division on amendment to
section 17 — 1327
Mr. Wallace — 1328
section 17.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1328
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1328
Mr. Williams — 1328
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1328
section 21.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1328
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1328
section 27.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1329
Hon. Mr. Hall — 1329
Report stage — 1329
Medical Centre of British Columbia Act (Bill 81 ). Committee
stage.
Amendment to
section 6.
Hon. Mr. Cocke — 1329
section 7.
Mrs. Jordan — 1330
Department of Mines and Petroleum Resources Act (Bill
76).
Committee, report and third reading — 1330
An Act to Amend the Mines Regulations Act (Bill 80). Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 23.
Hon. Mr. Nimsick — 1330
Report stage — 1330
Geothermal Resources Act (Bill 77).
Committee, report and third reading — 1330
An Act to Amend the Coal Mines Regulation Act (Bill 95). Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 18.
Hon. Mr. Nimsick — 1331
Report stage — 1331
An Act to Amend the Mineral Land Tax Act (Bill 107). Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 1.
Hon. Mr. Nimsick — 1331
section 1 as amended.
Mr. Gardom — 1331
Hon. Mr. Nimsick — 1332
Report stage — 1333
An Act to Amend the Mineral Act (Bill 10 I ).
Committee, report and third reading — 1333
An Act to Amend the Queen Elizabeth II British Columbia Centennial Scholarship Act (Bill 97).
Committee, report and third reading — 1333
An Act to Amend the Public Service Superannuation Act (Bill
102).
Committee, report and third reading — 1333
An Act to Amend the Municipal Superannuation Act (Bill
103).
Committee, report and third reading — 1333
An Act to Amend the Teachers' Pension Act (Bill 104).
Committee, report and third reading — 1334
Weed Control Act (Bill 71). Committee stage.
section 5.
Mr. Curtis — 1334
section 7.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1334
section 16.
Hon. Mr. Stupich — 1335
Report stage — 1335
An Act to Amend the Soil Conservation Act (Bill 94).
Committee, report and third reading — 1335
An Act to Amend the Municipal Act (Bill 96). Committee
stage.
section 9.
Mr. Curtis — 1335
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1336
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 1336
section 79.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1336
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 1337
Mr. Curtis — 1337
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1337
Report and third reading — 1337
An Act to Amend the Public Schools Act (Bill 114). Committee
stage.
section 4.
Mr. Schroeder — 1338
Hon. Mrs. Dailly — 1338
Mr. Schroeder — 1338
section 5.
Mr. Schroeder — 1338
Hon. Mrs. Dailly — 1338
Report and third reading — 1338
An Act to Amend the Vital Statistics Act (Bill 113). Second
reading.
Hon. Mr. Cocke — 1339
Community Recreational Facilities Fund Appropriation Act (Bill 117). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1339
Mr. McGeer — 1339
Mr. Phillips — 1340
Mr. Curtis — 1340
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1341
Reports Report of the Vietnam committee.
Hon. Mr. Cocke — 1342
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1973
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): Mr. Speaker, in
the gallery today there are 56 students from Burnaby North High
School, in the riding of Burnaby North, and they are
accompanied by their teacher, Mr. Cooper, and his wife. I would
like the House to join me in welcoming them today.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): I wish to rise on a point of
privilege.
MR. SPEAKER: I wonder if we could have the introductions
over first and then deal with it.
MR. McCLELLAND: Okay.
MS. R. BROWN (Vancouver-Burrard): Mr. Speaker, there are 12
students in theatre from Vancouver City College sitting in the
gallery today. They are accompanied by that noted thespian, Mr.
Tony Holland, and I'd like the House to join me in welcoming
them.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to add my
welcome to Tony Holland, along with a group of 55 students from
Centennial Secondary School in Coquitlam, and they are
accompanied by their teachers, Mr. Dubosov and Mr. Wall. I'd
ask the House to welcome them.
MR. McCLELLAND: I rise on a matter of privilege. I refer to
the 18th edition of May , in which May says that statements in
the House should not be grossly misinterpreted. Because of the
fact that a committee of privilege is sitting in this House, I
don't want the possibility to happen that the committee can be
prejudiced by outside interference.
I refer, Mr. Speaker, to a front-page story in this
morning's Colonist newspaper in which it's stated that: "Both
McClelland and Strachan made public documents which they claim
supported their points of view — McClelland that the Minister
authorized a management study of the B.C. ferry system,
Strachan that he had never done so." Mr. Speaker, the record in
Hansard clearly shows that at no time in this House did I use
the word "authorize." At no time did I accuse the Minister of
authorizing a survey.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. McCLELLAND: My questions were, in fact, whether the Minister intended
to have a management survey and whether such a survey had in fact been underway
on October 11. Mr. Speaker, the record must be set straight. I appeal to you
to have it set straight.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. Members, it would be, I
think, presumptuous of me to make any statement whatsoever on
this matter while it's before a committee of the House to
report back. If there's any matter involving or touching upon
the questions concerned, I do urge the Hon. Member to raise
them in that committee, because it's relevant to the
proceedings of the committee, "I would think, although it's not
for me to say. It's for the chairman of that committee to say,
under the rules.
I do suggest it would be wrong of me to take any further
steps in regard to that while a committee of the House is
dealing with it. I would ask the Hon. Member to reserve this
question to the committee. After the committee has reported on
the matters involved, if he's not satisfied that the matter is
cleared up, I certainly would not prejudice any rights that he
might have in this question.
Oral questions.
SHUTDOWN OF EVANS
PLYWOOD OPERATIONS
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, could I ask the
Premier if the government had any advance notice of the
proposed shutdown of the Evans Plywood operations in
Vancouver?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I did receive a letter
earlier this week from the management of Evans. I was informed
by the Minister of Lands and Forests (Hon. Mr. Williams) that
this matter had been brought to his attention before and that
talks had taken place between Evans and the Minister in the
past and will continue in the future. It's a question of supply
and the Minister concerned is dealing directly with this.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary question, Mr. Speaker. Would it
be fair to ask the Minister of Lands and Forests, then, to what
degree it is anticipated that the government might take over
this operation of Evans Plywood?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests, and Water Resources):
That sounds like pregnancy — "to what degree"? There have been no discussions
in that vein at all, Mr. Speaker.
OKANAGAN FRUITGROWERS'
PLEBISCITE
[ Page 1306 ]
MR. W.R. BENNETT (South Okanagan): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to
address my question to the Hon. Minister of Agriculture. On a
quotation on a TV interview in South Okanagan, Mr. Charles
Bernhardt, president of the BCFGA and the B.C. Federation of
Agriculture, has quoted the Minister as saying that if the
plebiscite does not pass, the fruit growers could expect no
help from the government to stabilize income. Is this a correct
quotation?
HON. D.D. STUPICH (Minister of Agriculture): No.
MR. BENNETT: Will the Minister, because this quotation is
receiving a lot of publicity in South Okanagan, take steps to
clarify this situation outside the House with the growers of
South Okanagan?
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, in the House I answer
questions that are asked in the House. Outside the House, I
answer questions that are asked outside the House.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): I address my question
to the Minister of Agriculture on the same subject. Did the
Minister intend to influence the outcome of this plebiscite
when he said on Friday last, "I'm fairly confident in my own
mind that the growers will want to continue their
organization"? And quote No. 2: "Personally I believe in the
single-desk selling agency that exists." Did the Minister
intend to influence the outcome of…?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The question is out of order
because you're asking an argumentative question about something
that was said in this House in a debate. The time to deal with
that is in that debate.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I'm asking it now!
SUBMISSIONS RE DESIGNS
FOR NEW FERRIES
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, a question to the
Minister of Communications and Transportation, following up
four previous questions: will the Minister undertake to table
today the report of May 24, 1973, referred to by him in this
House on September 24, dealing with submissions by two firms
for design fees and working drawings for the new B.C.
ferries?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): I answered
that question yesterday. I explained yesterday that your group complained about
having people outside the House…(mike off)…and to find time to search
my files for the information. I've been a little busy the last 24 hours.
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out to the Hon. Second Member for
Victoria that he must not multiply with slight variation a
similar question on the same point. He knows that rule, I'm
sure.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Then I'll ask a supplementary: in view of
the Minister's assertion in the press conference of October 24
that the Canadian firm had not been chosen because its
estimates were more than $100,000 higher than the United States
firm and because it had promised the designs in less time, may
I ask the Minister whether each of the two firms involved was
asked to submit estimates on the same type, same size of
ferry?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I will take that question as notice.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, when the Minister is taking
that on notice, could I point out to him and could I ask him
whether he, at the same time, will check as to whether it is
true that the Canadian firm — Case Existological Laboratories — provided the Ferry Authority with an estimate for a
single-ended truck-trailer ferry and a double-ended 208-vehicle
and 274-vehicle ferry,
whereas the American firm provided
estimates on a double-ended truck-trailer ferry and a
double-ended 208- and 305-vehicle ferry?
MR. SPEAKER: Any further questions? The Hon. Member for
Columbia River.
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): A supplementary
question on this same subject.
MR. SPEAKER: Would the Hon. Member give way?
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Yes.
MR. McGEER: To the Minister of Transport: Does he stand by
his answer on September 24 that the Canadian and the American
firms were asked to give bids on an identical tender? That's
what he gave the House reason to believe on September 24. Does
he stand by that statement today?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I said I would take it as notice.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: But you have done that five times now
already.
MR. McGEER: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. He
[ Page 1307 ]
gave a firm answer on September 24. Now he says he'll take
it as notice. I think we should have a yes or no. He stands by
that or he doesn't stand by it.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Is the Hon. Member saying that
he's repeating a similar question? Because if he is, he's out
of order.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: He's not only repeating the question,
he's referring to something he said I said outside, and we look
at the whole thing and it's to be taken as notice. Now what
more do you want?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, I'd like permission of the
House to table two documents.
MR. SPEAKER: That's not proper in question time. Would you
do it at the end of the period, please?
FOULKES REPORT
MR. CHABOT: A question to the Minister of Health. Can the
Minister indicate to the House when the Foulkes report will be
available to the Members?
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health Services and Hospital Insurance):
Mr. Speaker, I've had a number of disappointments. I wanted to have a copy or
a number of volumes on that Member's desk long before this. However, there's
been a great deal going on in this House and as yet I haven't been able to get
it printed. It won't likely be done now until sometime around November 28, I
understand.
MR. CHABOT: November 28.
HON. MR. COCKE: That's what I hear. But it could be the
beginning of December or the end of November.
PROPOSED AMALGAMATION OF
THE UNIVERSITY ENDOWMENT LANDS
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): I would ask the
Minister of Municipal Affairs, Mr. Speaker, if he would inform
the House if there has been any negotiations between the
government and the City of Vancouver concerning the suggested
amalgamation of the University Endowment Lands with the City of
Vancouver.
HON. J.G. LORIMER (Minister of Municipal Affairs): No, there
has been none.
MR. GARDOM: Is it government policy that there will or will
not be such amalgamation?
HON. MR. LORIMER: Well, at this time, this next week or two,
there won't be. But there have been no discussions at all and
seriously there's been no….
BCIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
MR. GARDOM: I have asked the Hon. Minister of Transport, Mr.
Speaker, as to whether or not it would be his intention to
table in the House before the end of this session the capital
cost expenditures of the Insurance Corporation of British
Columbia to date.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Notice that there are still several
questions on the order paper; I'm trying to get answers for all
of them before….
MR. SPEAKER: If this matter is already covered in the order
paper, of course it isn't proper for oral questions. Any
further questions?
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS
MR. PHILLIPS: I would ask the Minister of Lands, Forests and
Water Resources: when are you going to answer a question?
Questions 1 and 2 are still on the order paper.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
FRASER VALLEY MILK PRODUCERS'
REQUEST FOR FINANCIAL AID
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The Minister of Agriculture, Mr. Speaker.
May I ask him a question of which I have given him notice,
whether or not he's received a telegram from a group of Fraser
Valley milk producers, and whether he's acceded to their
request to have two active producers on the board, and of
course, the request for the addition in the amount of money
they receive?
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, I received a telegram from — and I may not pronounce the name properly — Jim Huetala. At
that time he was not identified as even a member of any
particular group except that he is a dairy farmer. He did ask
for two active producers on the Milk Board. The whole
organization of the Milk Board and the whole purpose of its
being is being examined right now and we're certainly not ready
at this point in time to change it by simply adding two active
producers. That runs into the whole question of whether there
should be representation from various areas of the province and
whether there should be sub-boards, if you like, of the main
board. So that's something that is being examined.
They did say, as has been said by other dairy producers,
that they require an immediate $2
[ Page 1308 ]
increase. There was no information to back up that
particular figure — nothing to show that it was calculated as
opposed to one that was simply picked out of the air. I'm not
saying that it's wrong, but on the other hand I don't know that
it's anywhere near the right figure. This too is being
examined. The department is currently engaged in a study of the
costs of production for milk in various production areas of the
province.
MOTOR VEHICLE LIEN
INDEMNITY FUND
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to
address my question to the Minister of Transport and
Communications. In view of the fact that there is a
considerable time lag at the moment in processing the
registration of liens in the Motor Vehicle department, have you
given any consideration to setting forth an indemnity fund
under the Central Registry for people who are damaged by the
fact that they've received information that a car is free and
clear of lien, when in fact there has been a lien registered
but not in fact showing on the registry? In other words, they
receive a notice that the car is free and clear, yet when they
sell the car at a later date they're notified that there was a
lien and it was in the process of being registered, therefore
they lose the money of that lien because the dealer has to pay
it out. There are other indemnity funds for other….
MR. SPEAKER: I think the question is clear now. Does the
Hon. Member have any answer? (Laughter.)
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you going to do it?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, he asked me if I was considering it.
The answer's no, not at this time.
MR. MORRISON: Why?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, you just raised the point. If you
want to send me a memo on it, I'll certainly check into it.
MR. MORRISON: Could I ask, Mr. Speaker, that the department
speed up the filing of liens, because at this moment there
appears to be anywhere from a 7 to 14-day lag from the time the
lien is filed until it shows up on the registry.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'd appreciate it if the Member would
send me a memo on that, and perhaps give me a couple of cases
where this has happened. I'd appreciate that very much.
CRIME WAVE IN MISSION
MR. WALLACE: Could I ask the Attorney General, in relation
to a question asked earlier that he took as notice, regarding
the serious crime wave in Mission about which I quoted a
telegram last week — I wonder if he could report back to the
House.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney General): Mr. Speaker, yes, I
had that looked into and I didn't bring my notes into the
House today, but I think the crime wave in October was no worse
than it had been in September. The RCMP — it's an RCMP
provincially-policed area — do not regard it as a crime wave,
but there have been some breaking and enterings. I think in the
month of October it was some seven or eight breaking and
enterings in that town, which might sound like a wave but
really it isn't; it's more than a ripple, nevertheless. A
number of the local citizens there want additional RCMP
policing. We're looking at that. But there are many areas in
the province requesting that additional policing, and it will
have to be considered as part of next year's budget.
MR. WALLACE: A supplemental question, Mr. Speaker. Does the
Attorney General have any specific measures in mind then to
pursue the problems in Mission any further? Or am I to take it
that he considers this average for the province and that the
people in Mission just have to live with it?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I would remind Members not to
ask two questions at the same time. It's very difficult to
answer them. Which question do you want him to answer?
MR. WALLACE: Beg your pardon, Mr. Speaker. May I just ask
one question? What further investigation is the Minister
preparing to take in this situation?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: We've asked the RCMP to look at it in
terms of their requirements for additional personnel. But I
must point out that that's part of a problem over the whole
province — the distribution of personnel and the total number
that should be employed by the RCMP and provincial policing. So
I can't say that we're paying particular attention to Mission,
because frankly I don't think the situation there is any more
aggravated than it is in many other sections of the
province.
MR. WALLACE: A final question, Mr. Speaker. In that case,
what province-wide measures is the Minister taking to increase
the force of RCMP?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: The total personnel is a matter for
budgeting. Their request comes to us about this time of the
year. I present that to our
[ Page 1309 ]
Treasury Board, to the Minister of Finance and then to the
Premier, (Laughter) then we know whether we're going to get the
additional bodies or not.
SHORTAGE OF ANTIFREEZE
MR. GARDOM: A question to the Minister of Industrial
Development, Trade and Commerce, Mr. Speaker. It appears that
there's very serious indications of shortages of the supply of
antifreeze in the province. I'd ask the Minister as to whether
or not the government has considered the problem, and if so,
are you taking any measures to relieve the shortages?
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Refer that to the Attorney General.
(Laughter.)
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Industrial Development, Trade and Commerce):
With respect to those shortages specifically mentioned by the Member for Vancouver–Point
Grey, Mr. Speaker, I was just made aware of those today. There are general overall
global shortages that we must take into consideration, but I've asked my department
to canvass these areas and provide us with further information. Perhaps a little
later on I could report to you.
MR. GARDOM: And you're going to keep it warm until you get
it?
HON. MR. LAUK: That's right.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I point out that you shouldn't
be asking questions that have been ordered on the order paper.
That one on weather control is already on the order paper.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, I ask leave to table two
letters, one dated May 8, 1973, another dated November 22,
MR. SPEAKER: On what subject, please?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: On the subject of proposed new ferries
for the Strait of Georgia to Mr. W.B. Weston, Operations
Manager, Province of British Columbia, Ferries Division, from
Mr. Peter Hart, Director of Operations of Case Existological
Laboratories.
Leave granted.
Orders of the day.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, I move that we
proceed to public bills and orders. Second reading of Bill 99,
Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND
THE MOTOR-VEHICLE ACT
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): You will
find that the explanatory notes give a very good explanation of the intent and
purpose of the bill. In opening debate on second reading, I would perhaps elaborate
on the explanatory notes briefly.
The bill rewrites a subsection to add the term "mobile
home." This is to overcome a deficiency in the previous
definition of "dealer."
It also eliminates the reference to the duplicate copy of
the dealer's report of sale, which was formerly a document
issuable by the licensed dealer when he made a sale during
times when motor licence offices were closed. This will no
longer be practical.
It deals with certain areas of offences under the
Motor-vehicle Act, and the implementation of the new direction
of licence plates so that they will now go with an owner from
vehicle to vehicle. We can see a situation where in certain
instances licence plates will not be attached to vehicles,
pending the purchase of a new vehicle by the person who had the
licence plate on the vehicle he has sold. This bill also makes
clear that it does not apply to dealer number plates, which at
times will not be mounted on vehicles.
It also rounds out refund fees to the nearest dollar and
another
section sets out the requirements of a dealer prior to
carrying on business in the light of the requirements now of
obtaining automobile insurance, and it makes the requirement
that a dealer have separate licences for each place of
business. The separate licence concept is very necessary for
the proper control of the licensed dealers and the ease of
enforcement of the licence law.
This new legislation through these amendments rewrites the
provisions for the use of the dealer's licence plates and
provides for considerably more latitude than was previously the
case. There was previously a very strict limitation on the use
of dealer plates for demonstration purposes and a few other
incidentals of the business, but the new concept allows for a
very liberal use of the plates by the dealer and his vehicle
salesmen. I might say that we had two choices in this — either to toughen up on the whole matter of the dealers and the
dealers' use of cars, or to go the other way and make it as
reasonable and functional as possible. Those changes are in
this legislation also.
The bill also repeals certain sections which are now
redundant because of the decision to cease licensing the
individual car salesmen but instead to license each place of
business of the agents.
[ Page 1310 ]
There's one other section. It's a requirement now that a
person or firm who rents cars out for hire must determine that
the party renting the vehicle has a driver's licence and also
an insurance policy related to that driver's licence.
Inherent in the legislation is a new fee
schedule for
permanently mounted motor homes which are recreational
vehicles. The new fees are comparable to those in other
provinces of Canada and are more realistic than the fees which
were being charged. Our fees on this particular type of vehicle
were roughly two to four times as high as those charged in
other provinces, and this brings it down into line with other
provinces.
That mainly is what this housekeeping legislation is
about.
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, in speaking to
this bill, I understand that most dealers are reasonably happy
with it. Many of the requests that they've had for a number of
years are incorporated in it.
There are one or two items which I wonder if the Minister,
when closing the debate, would clarify for me. One of them is:
will a dealer be able to become an agent so that he can sell
licences and insurance after hours and on weekends? Many
dealers in the past have had insurance agent's licences for a
specific company, particularly if they were dealing with one
specific finance company and one specific insurance company.
They were able in the past to sell a vehicle and use an interim
licence plate, license the car and insure it after hours and on
weekends so that a customer could, in fact, drive away and if
need be go to the States for a short period without getting a
proper licence.
The second question I would like to ask is concerning the
driver's licence of people who wish to rent U-drives or
short-term-lease automobiles. I understand what happens if the
client is a B.C. resident, but I am a little concerned and
curious as to what happens if he lives in Alberta or the United
States or somewhere else in the world where there is no
insurance carried on his driver's licence. What's the way
around that one? Beyond that, I'm quite sure they're happy with
most other things.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): I would have hoped
in seeing this statute, Mr. Speaker, that the Hon. Minister
would have been able to inform the House that for the first
time in the history of this province we would have motor
vehicle inspection throughout the whole of British Columbia, as
opposed to just being in the larger centres as it is now. We
still are experiencing roadway roulette with some of these
older and crippled vehicles that are on the road and should be
off the road in every sense of the word.
I'm not suggesting that the government has to utilize public
funds to build another set of very expensive and huge edifices,
but they could well utilize existing public structures on off
hours, such as fire halls, schools or what-have-you on
Saturdays to perform this service, as well as increase the
number of mobile units that are in existence. Unfortunately I
don't have at my fingertips the number of mobile units, but
when the Minister closes the debate he might inform us. I
believe it was two or three.
Secondly, Mr. Speaker, I also think it is very regretful
that we do not find in this statute a clause and a statement to
the effect that there would be in all of the high schools of
this province, as a part of the normal and accepted curricula,
compulsory driver training. I well recall that the former
administration passed an amendment to the Motor-vehicle, Act
which was to the effect that a person under the age of 18
years, from 16 to 18, would not be able to acquire a licence to
drive in the province unless that individual had undertaken a
driver training course. I think there's a considerable degree
of regret that that
section has not been enacted. I would have
expected that it would have been enacted by this government
long before now, and I think that it's very regretful that it
has not attended to that measure.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: What
section is that?
MR. GARDOM: I've forgotten the precise section, but if you
take a look at the Motor-vehicle Act you'll find it.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Minister closes the debate.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Speaker, some questions were asked.
Can a dealer sell licence plates and insurance? To the best of
my knowledge, there's no provision at this time for that.
With regard to people who rent cars, if any person from
outside the province carries no insurance with his driver's
licence, then insurance on the car itself will be recognized as
covering any accident that that particular driver is involved
in.
I agree with the Member with regard to the opening of new
motor-vehicle inspection stations throughout the province. As I
recollect, there are five more in the construction or
development or planning stage right now, as we move out through
the province. I personally opened a new one in Nanaimo just a
couple of months ago….
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, okay, maybe they did. I'm not arguing about
who planned it, but we have I think five more on the line.
[ Page
1311 ]
We're having some difficulty in acquiring permanent staff
for these motor-vehicle inspection stations. There are some 15
vacancies in the stations around the lower mainland at the
present time. There's a rapid turnover of staff; it might be
the wage scale is not high enough or that the wage rate being
paid to garage mechanics is high enough to steer them away, but
we are having a problem getting staff. There are 15 vacancies
right now.
MR. GARDOM: There's a terrible clog in Vancouver.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I realize that. This arises out of
ultimatums by the RCMP. They get spurts of this and issue
ultimatums "…by a certain date." What we're anxious to
have is continual day-to-day checking on who doesn't have a
valid inspection sticker. This is what creates the build
up.
MR. GARDOM: People have been lined up for two hours.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'm fully aware of that. No one knows it
as well as I. My telephone and the mail tells me that. But the
problem is getting an adequate number of inspectors.
With regard to mobile units, I think it is a good suggestion
that we have more mobile units travelling throughout the
province.
I think we have to keep the cars on the road as safe as
possible without undue harassment of the driver. We have to
find a proper balance. There is some feeling among some of the
drivers that perhaps we are too tough. I have had expressions
of that opinion and I haven't checked it out yet. I agree we
must make our thrust towards safety because about 700 people a
year are dying on the highways. This can't be tolerated.
The accident record on the highways has just been going up
and up; it's unbelievable from year to year. We have to reverse
that trend. There have been two minor reversals in the last 10
years, but basically in the last 10 years the accident record
has been going up and up fairly steadily.
It's certainly the intention of the Motor-vehicle Branch to
embark on a general safety programme. We hope to encourage all
of the new drivers to take an adequate driving course and
defensive driving course before they get their licences or
during their learning period. Because statistics show that that
group of drivers don't have the accidents that the other
home-learner-driver gets involved in. To those who have been
involved in accidents, the defensive driving course very often
reverses their whole tendency to become involved in
accidents.
So we are going to make a major thrust in the accident prevention field and
we hope to have some incentives for the new drivers to take an adequate driving
course before they hit the road.
MR. GARDOM: What's wrong with the high schools?
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: As I say, we are trying to provide some
incentives. I have had some initial discussions with my
colleague, the Minister of Education (Hon. Mrs. Dailly), along
these lines. Mr. Speaker, I move second reading of Bill 99, An
Act to Amend the Motor-vehicle Act .
Motion approved.
Bill 99 read a second time and referred to Committee of the
Whole House at the next sitting after today.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): Second reading of
Bill 115, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
COMPANIES ACT
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney General): Mr. Speaker, these
are rather technical amendments to the Companies Act which went
into force on October I in this province. It is doing very well
but it requires a little tightening up of nuts and bolts here
and there and a bit of clarification. I would suggest that the
best plan would be for me to answer particular questions under
the sections concerned at a later stage in our deliberations,
which hopefully we will reach, namely Committee of the Whole
House. At this point I move second reading of Bill 115,
An Act
to Amend the Companies Act .
Motion approved.
Bill 115 read a second time and referred to Committee of the
Whole House at the next sitting after today.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Second reading of Bill 119, Mr.
Speaker.
VANCOUVER ENABLING ACT, 1973
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, this bill comes before the Legislature
at the request, and I believe the unanimous request, of the Vancouver City Council,
following the plebiscite dealing with the property adjacent to the entrance
to Stanley Park whereby the voters approved, in effect, that the smaller portion
of property west of Denman Street should be purchased for $2 million but did
not
[ Page 1312 ]
approve the proposition that the whole of the property should be purchased
for a total of some $6.5 million.
This bill will make it possible for the City of Vancouver to
purchase the necessary shares in order to effectuate the
agreement which they have signed with Dawson Development and
carry out the will of the electors. I move second reading of
Bill 119, Vancouver Enabling Act, 1973 .
Motion approved.
Bill 119 read a second time and referred to Committee of
the Whole House at the next sitting after today.
STATUTE LAW AMENDMENT
ACT, 1973 (SECOND SESSION)
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Second reading of Bill 120, Mr.
Speaker.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, there is no principle to
this bill. It contains a number of very interesting little
amendments to various statutes of the province. I think again,
as with the Companies Act, it would be better dealt with in the
committee stage because, of course, it covers a very wide area
and at this point I move second reading.
MR. GARDOM: I would like to ask the Hon. Minister, Mr.
Speaker, as to whether or not there are any hookers in this
bill, such as there was in the one we experienced in the last
session. Is there any small print here dealing with the
takeover of M & B or the emasculation of PNE contracts? Or
is it pretty straightforward stuff this time?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: All the provisions are happy.
(Laughter.)
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): I have been in the
House for quite a number of years. This particular statute has
a remarkably similar title from year to year and I have never
yet heard the Member who introduced the bill, usually the
Attorney General, explain the principle of the bill.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: There's no principle.
MR. McGEER: Well I understand that second reading requires a principle.
Is it the Attorney General or the statute that is suffering from that description?
I wonder if the Attorney General, in summarizing this debate, could help out
this particular Member by explaining to me why the Attorney General's department
always produces an abomination of this kind to end each session with a whimpering
MR. F.X. RICHTER (Leader of the Opposition): I think generally in principle
the official opposition goes along with this bill excepting in one particular
section. I feel it would be more appropriate if we spoke to that in the committee
stage.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Which one?
MR. RICHTER:
section 5.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, I would like to close this
debate, not with a bang, but a whimper. I move second reading
of Bill 120, Statute Law Amendment Act, 1973 (Second
Session) .
Motion approved.
Bill 120 read a second time and referred to Committee of the
Whole House at the next sitting after today.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Second reading of Bill 116, Mr.
Speaker.
PUBLIC SERVICE ACT
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): Bill 116, the Public
Service Act is before you, Mr. Speaker, for one or two reasons.
First of all, for renaming this particular Act the Public
Service Act instead of the Civil Service Act in keeping with
the findings of the inquiry I occasioned to take place a year
ago.
Secondly, since you have before you in committee stage Bill
75, which seeks to give collective bargaining privileges and
rights and freedoms to the civil service of the province, we
need therefore to take out of the Civil Service Act those
aspects of the Act that seek to determine wages and working
conditions. That will now be up for bargaining and agreement.
Therefore, it is in a real way a housekeeping procedure we are
involved in.
There are, however, a number of principles in the bill. But
because they are singular and different each to the other Act,
it would best be handled in the committee stage.
I therefore move second reading of the bill, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. McGEER: In
section 34 of this particular Act — and I
realize that we are not debating individual sections, only the
principle here — I noticed that there is a little marginal
notation, "appointments upon merit." Will that disqualify
defeated NDP candidates under this section?
[ Page 1313 ]
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Provincial Secretary closes the
debate.
HON. MR. HALL: Question.
Motion approved.
Bill 116 read a second time and referred to Committee of the
Whole House at the next sitting after today.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Committee on Bill 75, Mr. Speaker.
PUBLIC SERVICE LABOUR
RELATIONS ACT
The House in committee on Bill 75; Mr. Liden in the
chair.
section 1.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Chairman, we've received
communications from the B.C. Institute of Technology which set
out, in our opinion, some reasonable grounds why they should be
excluded from the provisions of this Act. The main reason they
give is that they are — and I may say that I speak in support
of the point of view that they put forward — an educational
institute.
Perhaps in winding up the debate the Minister can confirm,
or refute, the evidence that's been presented by the staff at
the BCIT to the effect that they are an educational institute
which had been given verbal assurance by the Minister of
Education (Hon. Mrs. Dailly) that next year they would be given
the right to choose their own bargaining unit, and that they
felt that they were not suitable for inclusion under one of the
three units set up under this Act.
The other part of the evidence presented by letter to all
Members of the House. suggested that the Provincial Secretary — and I haven't got the file in front of me as to the exact date
- at a certain date last year or earlier this year intervened
when negotiations were close to settlement. It would appear
that this is a unilateral intrusion by the Minister when they
were close to agreement — an agreement which they claim and
state was so much better than a similar agreement worked out by
the B.C. Government Employees' Union.
It is obviously the feeling of the employees of the B.C.
Institute of Technology (1) that they shouldn't be in this
bargaining unit in the first place, and (2) that the history of
government intervention, in their opinion, leads them to
suspect that this would not be a suitable bargaining unit for
them in the future.
I'm merely raising this point, Mr. Chairman, so that the
Minister will have an opportunity to clarify — I notice the
Minister of Education is busy in caucus with the Provincial
Secretary — to clarify the statement about plans to give the
institute autonomy in similar terms to a regional college. It
seems clear that it is the feeling of the staff at BCIT that
they wish to be excluded from the provisions of this bill.
I'd like to ask the Minister finally if, in fact, the staff
has been given any opportunity to vote and express their
wishes. When we debated the labour code, and quite rightly so,
it was often stated that the wish of this government and the
wish of the opposition has always been, wherever possible, to
give employees the free choice of selecting their own
bargaining unit.
I wonder if the Provincial Secretary would also care to tell
us whether or not the BCIT staff were given this opportunity to
express their preference in a vote. If this has not been done,
is it intended that in the near future they should be given
this opportunity? I feel that, in terms of the letters that
they have sent to our office, it is quite clear that they have
no wish to be included under this bill.
With that thought in mind, Mr. Chairman, I move the
amendment standing in my name on the order paper: "To amend
section 1 by adding after clause (
E) of subsection (
x) of the
definition of 'employee' the following clause: '(
F) the British
Columbia Institute of Technology.'"
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): Mr. Chairman, the
government isn't prepared to accept the amendment, which is all
I can speak about at this particular point in time. I hopefully
will be able to answer some but not all of the Member's
questions, most of which I think were out of order in this
debate, after we dispose of the amendment.
In order to explain to the Member why I don't feel it
correct to accept the amendment in his name on the order paper,
it is simply this: we have to proceed along certain courses of
action, each of which has to be authorized by this Legislature
in the form of
an Act, each of which must then take its place
as described in the events that will be found in the various
sections as we go through this Act.
Unfortunately, at the same time we will also be moving — as
the Member has made reference to — to the granting of
independence to that post-secondary institute of education. We
hope that will be done as soon as possible. I can't guarantee
it because the House is going to do that. I've already, as you
know if you've read the correspondence, made one assumption and
assurance to these people that could not be delivered by this
House. I'm not going to make another one. Therefore these
public servants will have to be somewhere in the meantime; I
suggest that the best place for them to be is under the aegis,
as they
[ Page 1314 ]
are at the moment, of the Public Service Labour Relations
Act — or activity, as it is at the moment.
Amendment negatived.
HON. MR. HALL: I want to respond to the rest of the
question.
MR. WALLACE: I apologize; I was slow to get up before you
called the question. I've got the file now in front of me.
I wonder, in light of the Minister's remarks, is he then
saying that the opportunity will be given to the employees at
BCIT to express their wishes after they become an autonomous
body? Again, I know the Minister can't give….
HON. MR. HALL: I'll give you what I think will happen now.
First of all, this Act does not name any union or group of
people in any sense of the word as having the automatic
jurisdiction of any one of the three units, other than
section
4(a), which is to do with nurses. When this Act goes through,
every person who works for the government will have an
opportunity to vote or to sign a card or to do something to
indicate which, or how, or what union is going to represent
them. With regard to each of those three units that are
described in
section 4, that association, group of people,
union, that gets the majority will be, in effect, the
bargaining agent for the employee, so there will be an
opportunity to vote yes or no on something or other whenever
this thing becomes law.
When the happy day arrives — and I think it will be a happy
day — that the BCIT becomes a fully-fledged,
standing-up-proud-and-tall institute of public education in the
post-secondary field, with its own board of governors or
regents or whatever the expression may be, following the
introduction and passage of the bill in this Legislature by the
Member for Burnaby North (Hon. Mrs. Dailly), they then will
also have an opportunity, having become excluded from this Act,
to determine who will represent them at that time — at which
time, I suppose, such varied associations as the BCTF, down to
the Canadian Union of Public Employees or the Retail Clerks,
can go for the certification under the Labour Relations
Act.
I think we have to do it step by step. It may seem a little
bit pedantic, but if holes are allowed to develop in this thing
then I think it becomes a little frenetic.
MR. WALLACE: This is just a temporary arrangement, in other
words.
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): There are many observations I'd like
to make in the committee stage of this Act in the various sections. I have amendments
on the order paper as well on certain sections.
Unfortunately I must attend the committee meeting in about
14 minutes, and prior to that time I must study some of the
documents presented to the privilege committee. I can't be at
both places and therefore, in all fairness not only to myself
but to other Members who are on that committee who have
amendments and I'm sure would like to speak to this particular
stage of the Public Service Labour Relations Act , I have no
alternative but to move the committee rise and report progress
and ask leave to sit again.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, is that motion debatable? I
don't think it is.
I don't think it's acceptable at the time, because no matter
which piece of legislation we're going to be on in the next two
hours, there are Members involved.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The motion has been made that the committee
rise and report progress.
Motion negatived.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, it's most unfair that the Minister
is unwilling to allow a Member who has another obligation to
appear on a special committee….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Are you speaking on
section 1?
MR. CHABOT: The answer is yes, I'm speaking on
section
MR. CHAIRMAN: Proceed.
MR. CHABOT: And that has to do with my responsibilities in
this House and my opportunities in this House as well. You
passed a motion last night which, because of a certain set
meeting this afternoon, denies me the opportunity of debating
this legislation. It's most unfair. It's most callous on the
part of that Minister and on the part of that government as
well that a Member does not have the right to sit on this floor
because of his responsibility in committee.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, on a point of order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: State your point of order.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, on a point of order.
[ Page 1315 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: State your point of order.
HON. MR. HALL: I didn't refuse him, Mr. Chairman. The House
has just voted that we do not rise and seek to report progress
and ask leave to sit again. But I just want to point out, Mr.
Chairman, that no matter what we do, some Member of that
committee is going to suffer some default in terms of his
debate in the House on Bill 75 or bill whatever number we want
to call next at this time of the day. What the Member would
seek to do is deprive some other Member of what he wants for
himself.
MR. CHABOT: Oh, come on.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'm going to get back to Bill 75,
section 1,
and I'm going to recognize the Second Member for Victoria (Mr.
D.A. Anderson).
MR. CHABOT: Are you denying me the opportunity to…?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Are you rising on a point of order?
MR. CHABOT: Yes, on a point of order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: State your point of order.
MR. CHABOT: This is a very critical piece of legislation
we're discussing. It's one which has a great series of
amendments on the order paper. Therefore, there is a lot of
significance attached to this particular piece of legislation
we're discussing on the part of other Members and myself as
well. Here I won't be…. I'll be denied the opportunity of
presenting an amendment to this legislation…
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order.
MR. CHABOT: …because I have the responsibility to be in
another committee.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will the Member take his seat? That question
has been dealt with.
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, on
section 1 the Minister turned back
an amendment that would have excluded the members of the British Columbia Institute
of Technology from being exempted. But a very similar case in some respects
exists for the Workmen's Compensation Board employees. These people have decided,
by an 82 per cent vote I believe it was, that they wanted their own union. They
are not a Crown agency in the traditional sense. They are not acting on behalf
of the Crown. They are not even being funded by the Crown directly; they are
funded by contribution.
They feel that they would prefer their own association, even
though there was a strong effort made to have them in the B.C.
Government Employees Union. Despite that — and I might add it
has been stated to me by one employee of the Workmen's
Compensation Board — that despite the B.C. Government
Employees' Union waging a very strong campaign, they want their
own. They went through the required procedures and they still
want to be on their own. They see no reason for them to be
included in a bargaining unit which they feel is inappropriate
for them.
There are some 800 workers in this particular group and they
feel that it's "a travesty of justice and a breach of
democratic rights" for them not to be given the opportunity of
choosing their own union.
A letter was sent to the Hon. Premier; a copy was sent to me
on this issue. Material was provided to us from the
association, and I think they made a pretty good case. I would
therefore move, Mr. Chairman, that we add after clause (
E) of
subsection (
x) of the definition of "employee" the following
clause fl: "The Workmen's Compensation Board" which would
result in them being excluded.
If it so happens that at a later time they change their
minds and if the B.C. Government Employees' Union makes a
better case, and they manage to persuade a majority, rather
than 18 per cent, that they are the appropriate bargaining
unit, I'm quite sure we could make the changes in this House
with no trouble at all. But at the present time only 18 per
cent have indicated their desire to be represented by the B.C.
Government Employees' Association. The rest wish their own. I
would move this amendment and urge the House to support it.
HON. MR. HALL: I wouldn't be completely frank with the House
if I didn't say to the House that this particular area the
Member for Victoria has raised isn't causing me some problems.
I've had correspondence, I've had phone calls and I'm conscious
of a genuine desire on the part of the Workmen's Compensation
Board employees to involve themselves in the selection of the
union of their choice.
It's also been brought to my attention by the members of the
Department of Labour, the Minister of Labour, the Deputy
Minister of Labour that, in effect, this Act currently excludes
the Workmen's Compensation Board employees. Therefore, we are,
I suppose, dealing with an amendment that is somewhat
superfluous. In effect, the Member has inadvertently won his
case, perhaps — if indeed he was presenting it as a case in
that fashion. I mean that sincerely.
However, I do know that there are organizational
[ Page 1316 ]
campaigns going on at these places. I'm at something of a
loss to satisfy the House in its entirety in this particular
one instance. What has happened that has caused us some
confusion is that when Bill 182 was laid on the order paper it
used exactly the same words when it described "agency of the
Crown" in
section 1. But it went further and specifically
exempted the Workmen's Compensation Board employees in the
definition
section under the heading "employee."
It has now been brought to my attention by Mr. Ison, for
instance, and Mr. Matkin, and my colleague from
Revelstoke-Slocan the strict
interpretation of the word "board"
where all members of the board are appointed by
an Act or by
the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council, so it applies. This has
only come to light very, very, very recently. Therefore, I
think that we should take it that the Workmen's Compensation
Board will not be included under the Public Service Labour
Relations Act . That's not to say that they may not be
represented by the B.C. Government Employees' Union and leave
it at that. That would be my advice to the House.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: If the Minister wishes to agree with the
proposal…and I accept his assurance that the Workmen's
Compensation Board Employees' Association will not have their
rights to represent the Workmen's Compensation Board employees
taken away. I'll be happy to withdraw my amendment on his
assurance that they will be able to continue with their union
in the same fashion that they're doing at the present time.
HON. MR. HALL: If you're asking for assurances as to whether
that particular association would be declared by the Labour
Relations Board a trade union within the meaning of the Act, et
cetera, et cetera, I can't do that. There seems to be some very
grave doubts as to whether it would. But if you will accept my
assurance that nothing will be done to disturb that association
in its endeavours to represent that body of work people, then
you, of course, have my assurance, as indeed, any group of
people getting together have my assurance.
I should also advise the House that even as we speak it's
likely that Mr. Richardson, my Civil Service Commissioner, and
Messrs. Matkin and Ison may indeed be talking at this moment
about this problem. It's that current in nature.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The amendment is withdrawn.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, in
section 1, I believe that we are
going to be faced with a difficulty because in 1(1), where you have the definition
of the word "Minister," I think that we're going to find a difficulty which
arose with another case of civil service collective bargaining where the same
Minister was responsible for more than one function of the civil service.
In other words, the Minister that is responsible for the
Civil Service Commission, as is the Provincial Secretary, is
responsible for promotions, responsible for morale, responsible
for informing members of the civil service of promotional
opportunities, advancement by way of on-the-job training or
other things. The same Minister should not wear the other hat
of being the government's bargaining agent. The reason is
fairly simple. If he is to carry on his function as a
government bargaining agent in a non-paternal fashion, he has
to be a hard-nosed negotiator. It makes sense that if you have
a good union, you want it met with a good member of government
on the management side to negotiate the settlement of wage
disputes or any other disputes.
You do not want the same person, who one day is arguing on
the question of pay, arguing the fact that some civil servants
may or may not be overpaid or they're not entitled to a certain
amount of extra money, responsible for the civil service
commission and its function, which is something totally
separate. The reason for this is clear.
You have a joint function. You have a conflict of duties.
You have an erosion of the trust that the civil servants may
have in the Civil Service Commission because, of course, that
same Minister is involved in hard-nosed negotiating. While one
day they may be calling him a son of a gun, it's a little
difficult to ask them the day after to treat him in a very
different manner as they should do if he's responsible for the
Civil Service Commission.
So I would suggest, Mr. Speaker, that we amend this section,
and amend the definition of "Minister" by removing the
semicolon and add after the word "minister," in line
three, the following words: "This minister shall not be a
member of the Treasury Board or a member of the executive
council designated under
section 3."
Mr. Speaker, I mentioned when I started discussing this
section that in another jurisdiction, namely the federal civil
service, this division has proved to be very beneficial. While
Treasury Board are always the bad guys, nevertheless the Civil
Service Commission, or Public Service Commission, is not
treated in the same fashion. The reason is that they are
distinct and separate people. I would move this amendment
standing in my name.
HON. MR. HALL: We had this point brought to us in the very
first instance in the Higgins Commission report, who dealt with
the kind of structures that were required, in their eyes, to
deal with the public service of. the province. It's the
government's intention that Ministers will not be involved in
negotiations in the way the Member describes.
[ Page 1317 ]
Very likely the worst thing that can happen is to have
cabinet Ministers across the bargaining table dealing with the
dollars and cents of an issue. In fact, we've gone to some
extent in
section 3 later on to determine exactly who is the
bargaining agent for the government under the direction of the
Treasury Board.
I think this amendment would be a little too far-reaching in
its implications for me to accept, in that it would certainly
rule out of question in terms of the economic planning of this
province, four or five of Her Majesty's Ministers, and I don't
think that's good. I don't think that we should allow that
state of affairs to take place.
It places a restriction, I think, on the cabinet and on the
Minister of Finance and the Audit Act, as to who could or could
not be members of the Treasury Board to do all those other jobs
the Treasury Board has to do. I therefore, Mr. Speaker, cannot
accept the amendment as it's not anticipated under
section 3
that the Ministers will be in the face-to-face negotiations
that the Member makes reference to.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Perhaps the Hon. Minister is not aware of
the merits of this, because I didn't stress the fact that in
this House the Ministers are responsible for these operations.
Maybe they are not actually sitting at the table, but if my
hon. friend, the former Minister of Labour (Mr. Chabot), wishes
to question, he has to question the Ministers who are
responsible for their departments and their operations. This, I
think, will tend to result in them becoming identified with the
bargaining team.
If there are tough negotiations going on which may extend
over a period of weeks, which may occur during the sessions of
the House, I would think it very strange if the Members of the
opposition did not question the Minister involved — fairly
hard, I would trust — as to whether he's doing a good job,
either to defend the public interest or whatever else he has in
mind.
This type of thing leads to a conflict of interest, leads to
the identification of the Minister with the bargaining team. If
I can mention a name, the Hon. Bud Drury is always the black
hat in all these set-piece negotiations with the civil service
unions in Ottawa. He is the Minister responsible. He's not
sitting on the board. He's not negotiating, but he appoints the
people. He's the one that has to carry the can in the
legislature, in the parliament. And I think that the same thing
will happen here. I've seen it happen, I've been a member of
the civil service when these negotiations were taking
place.
Perhaps, while the Minister himself is quite right — that he
won't be actually sitting there — he's going to be very closely
identified with the bargaining team, and history shows
this.
HON. MR. HALL: Well, I agree that history shows it in the
federal civil service, but we're not going the federal civil
service way. We're not going to have 75 contracts going every
day the way they have in Ottawa. We're going to have three with
12 or 15 components, that's all. Also, I'm not so sure, with
respect to the Member, that I want to deprive him of that
privilege of grilling us.
The buck's got to stop somewhere, Mr. Member, and this is
one of the reasons that I personally — and have recommended so
to the cabinet — reject some of the aspects of the Higgins
report, who wanted somehow to keep on putting it up further and
further and further away into some group of beautiful people
that didn't have the normal functions of people. The buck's got
to stop somewhere and we may as well have it stopping on the
Treasury benches.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: All we need's a split.
Amendment negatived.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, in this definition
Section
1 believe there is a failure to properly define those people
who are in a confidential capacity, or in a managerial
capacity, who, of course, should be excluded from the
operations of the Act.
For example, say a person is employed in a confidential
capacity — the Lieutenant-Governor, a Minister of the Crown, a
caucus of the Legislature, the deputy head of a government
department, or the chief executive officer, or of any other
portion of the public service, I feel they should be excluded
because of the normal rules that apply in cases of this nature
where a person in a confidential capacity, aware of managerial
decisions, enjoying managerial functions in many respects,
simply is not appropriate for bargaining.
I have therefore an amendment on the order paper, top of
page 17; it's fairly lengthy. It basically deals with those
people who are in executive positions, people who are in the
personnel departments who are involved in personnel work, and
people who have to deal formally on behalf of the government
with a grievance which may be put in in accordance with the
grievance procedures of this Act, and others who may be in a
special capacity.
The employee, for example, of the caucus of the NDP
backbenchers is obviously in a rather curious and special
position. I think it would be inappropriate to have him covered
by this particular Act. Therefore, I move the amendment
standing in my name, a copy of which I have here, which would
exclude these people in confidential or managerial
capacities.
HON. MR. HALL: I congratulate the Member for a
well-thought-out amendment — an amendment
[ Page 1318 ]
which would find acceptance, I suppose, in almost every
board room in the province, but not this one. It is a different
philosophy, and I think nothing points up the philosophy
difference better than this amendment.
It's our desire, when making sure that work people have full
and free collective bargaining arrangements, that that
privilege, right or access be guaranteed to as many people as
is possible. A study of history will show that the insistence
on management to exclude those people in "confidential
relationships" has caused more people to be kept back from
reasonable rates of growth, salary-wise, reasonable
improvements in job conditions, than anything else.
In fact we have already received in our committee work in
the facilitation of collective bargaining almost complete
agreement as to the levels of exclusion. We don't see as a
government, in a philosophical way, the need to exclude people
who are in a confidential capacity from the rights and freedoms
of collective bargaining. Confidentiality per se is no reason
to be excluded from hammering it out at the bargaining table.
What should be the criterion is whether the person is involved
in labour-management relationships. You've included, I think,
three of them in your amendment, under subsection (
b) of your
amendment, which are already covered in the Act anyway.
Therefore, I can't really accept your amendment because it
simply says that because you are dealing with confidentiality
of planning on highways or confidentiality of casework in Human
Resources, or confidentiality of who gets the money in the
Provincial Secretary's department…that's not sufficient
reason for you not to be in a union.
In fact, the Premier is often on record as saying everyone
should be in the union right up to the Deputy Minister. Well,
we've not gone that far but…hopefully, he's out; we won't
tell him that at the moment.
The fact of the matter is that we've gone as high as we
possibly can by making sure we don't exclude in the way the
Second Member for Victoria wants to exclude.
Mr. Speaker, the criterion should only be: is the person involved in management
in the sense of hiring and firing and personnel practices? One of the amendments
seeks to deal with the caucus of the Legislature, and so on and so forth. I
will confess I've not had an opportunity to entirely follow that right the way
through the Act, but I would imagine that those who are officers of the caucus
are not public servants within the meaning of the Act because they come in by
order-in-council. I would think that would be the answer on that one. I think
so. I can find that out very quickly for you, but I'm certain that that's the
case.
Interjection.
HON. MR. HALL: Yes, I'm sorry. At the moment I'd say to you,
Mr. Member, that it's a well-thought-out amendment. It's one
that would be found in most collective agreements throughout
the province. But it's one that strikes at the very heart of
the philosophical difference between you and I.
Amendment negatived.
Sections 1 and 2 approved.
section 3.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON:
Section 3 brings up a problem which I
alluded to earlier when I was discussing responsibilities of
Ministers, and that is if you have the Public Service
Commission designated as the bargaining agent of the government
and not some other agency. I mention that the Public Service
Commission has a unique function at the present time which is
quite separate from bargaining — and should be separate — from
bargaining. There should be, I believe, two separate bodies
involved.
Now I realize the Minister has not accepted this argument
when we're dealing with Ministerial responsibility. But may I
just bring to his attention the problem that can occur?
Perhaps there could be the danger, in as much as the Civil
Service Commission or Public Service Commission has a vested
interest in increasing the size of the civil service and
reducing conflicts. After all, they may wish to hire more
people to get around certain problems that are occurring
between civil servants. They would say, quite rightly, "We want
more people," and yet at the same time the government is
saying, "No, no, no, no. You people hold the line, Your
function is to bargain; your function is to act on behalf of
management and say, 'Look, we don't want any more hired than
the minimum number,' or whatever it might be."
I am sure the Minister can see the conflict which this
legislation brings in. The two functions are different. One is,
again, sitting on one side of the table being hard-nosed in
bargaining, because if they're not going to act that way, we
will probably simply have a company union. If we're going to
have a really good B.C. Government Employees' Union, they're
going to have to be tough. If they're tough, obviously the
people on the other side are going to be tough too, or else
they are going to get pushed all over the map, just the way the
Minister of Transport and Communications (Hon. Mr. Strachan)
was pushed all over the map in the ferries dispute.
Now we need to have toughness if we're going to have a good union. If we're
not — if the Minister doesn't think we're going to have a particularly good
[ Page
1319 ]
union — then I would say this
section is perfectly all
right. But if he is going to have a bushy-tailed fighting
union, he's going to have to realize that the Public Service
Commission is going to get put into situations of conflict
where on the one hand they're trying to preserve morale;
they're trying to say to employees "Okay, you need a few extra
people," while on the other they're trying to cut costs
through wage negotiations and therefore saying "fewer
people".
I just fail to see why we should put the Public Service
Commission into this adversary situation when it comes to
negotiation and bargaining. It's unnecessary and could be done
by Treasury Board.
HON. MR. HALL: Well, Mr. Member, "just done by Treasury
Board." I…. It's taken me….
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: A bargaining agent for the government is
the Public Service….
HON. MR. HALL: Yes, I'm sorry. Let me start again. I'm
trying to jump ahead of you and I shouldn't do that.
Your argument is based on the fact the Public Service
Commission is in charge of establishing the number of people
working in any one organization, branch or department. That's
not the fact. The fact of the matter is that it's different
from, perhaps, the federal civil service which you may be more
familiar with. Treasury Board itself is the holder of that
particular power. In fact, one of my problems….
Interjection.
HON. MR. HALL: Well let me finish and then respond. One of
my problems at the moment, in view of the new programmes that
the government are entertaining, is recruitment. There are 11
single and distinct procedures that must be undertaken before
the establishment of the civil service is increased by one
person. The group of people that have the controlling feature
— in fact the spark-plug — of the scheme altogether is the
Treasury Board, not the Public Service Commission. The Public
Service Commission can act only in terms of increasing the
establishment by an order-in-council that first of all has had
the approval of Treasury Board and then the cabinet itself. Now
if I've misunderstood you, perhaps you'll respond.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You have here in
section 3: "The bargaining agent
for the Government is the Public Service Commission acting on behalf of, and
under the direction of, the Treasury Board…." Now, what I'm suggesting
to you is the Public Service Commission is responsible for morale in the civil
service. I just don't feel that it's the best thing to do to put them in the
position of being the adversary of the union when it comes to negotiations,
when indeed I think they should adopt a much more flexible and soft role, if
you like, when dealing with these questions in between the negotiations that
are going on.
I would far prefer to see the Treasury Board and perhaps the
Minister of Finance — or some other Minister, yourself for
example — being responsible for protecting the public purse and
making sure that the public money is handed out grudgingly
rather than generously, because that's what the management
function is under these circumstances when faced with a good
union. I fail to see how you can effectively carry on tough
negotiations and the day after step into a different role, a
much more conciliatory role, not an adversary role, when it
comes to morale and other questions. There's a dilemma there
which I'm afraid the Minister's remarks have not solved.
HON. MR. HALL: I agree there's a dilemma. This dilemma was
presented to us — and now I fully understand what you mean — in
the Higgins commission report. They wouldn't face: that
dilemma. Rather than face that dilemma and brace themselves and
come up a recommendation….
I shouldn't be critical of that commission; they were a very
good commission. What I'm saying is that instead of grasping
the nettle as the government has done in Bill 75, the
commission has gone the way you are going, in effect, of
erecting different structures. All I can respond now that I
fully understand your question is that we don't see necessarily
that you can't be a good tough bargainer and a good employer.
Why you have to have two groups of people with presumably two
different approaches, we fail to understand. We believe that
once free and full collective bargaining takes place, we can
have tough, no-holds-barred negotiations; at the same time we
can still engage in a discourse with the employees of this
government in terms of merit, in terms of training, in terms of
safety, in terms of travelling, in terms of pension and
everything else, I don't see where we need thrash this
particular bogeyman that was first raised a year ago.
MR. F.X. RICHTER (Leader of the Opposition): Due to the Member
who was handling this bill having to be out at another
committee, may I have permission to move the amendment to
section 3 standing in his name on the order paper?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes. The procedure, Hon. Member, is that you
adopt the amendment as your own, which is the acceptable
thing.
HON. MR. HALL: Speaking to the amendment presented by the
Hon. Leader of the Opposition on
[ Page 1320 ]
behalf of the Member for Langley (Mr. McClelland), what the
Member seeks to do is simply and squarely make the Treasury
Board the bargaining agent of the government, and there's no
way. We know the buck's got to stop somewhere, but we want the
buck to go a couple of steps before it arrives on our desk.
The Public Service Commission is a commission which, in
another Act we will deal with later on, is going to be
expanded. It will be comprised of first-class people with a
great deal of experience in the bargaining field, not only in
the public service but also hopefully in other sectors. Frankly
that's the only way this government could possibly handle wage
negotiations for 40,000 people. There's no way in which four
men of the Treasury Board, including the Premier of this
province, will be handling dollars and cents, day and night
over a table, face to face with 40,000 employees.
Amendment negatived.
Section 3 approved.
section 4.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON:
Section 4 gives us three bargaining units
essentially. The difficulty here is that we are trying to force
together a large number of disparate groups.
I'll refer to one example. I had some of the officers of the
B.C. ferry system and the highways department ferry system come
to me. They said, "Look, we are professional mariners. We enjoy
working on the B.C. ferries but we may not work there forever.
There are professional challenges elsewhere." And they put
forward a very reasonable case that their own professional
association gives them service which is well beyond what the
B.C. Government Employees' Union would do, simply because it is
geared specifically to their task, their training, their
occupation and their problems.
They said, "Look, what we want to do is continue with our
present association because it's clearly the appropriate unit
for us." Personally, I think they're right. They came up with a
very, very good argument. There may well be other groups; in
fact there are plenty of other groups. I don't want to go into
the other examples I've got, but this indicated to me fairly
clearly — and I think indicates to the House — that to try and
force people into three separate groups is simply trying to
simplify things too much.
There are enormous numbers of people hired by the provincial
service, many different skills involved, and sometimes you have
an interest which supersedes their interest as civil servants.
These people regard themselves not so much as civil servants,
for example, but as merchant marine officers. They take a great
deal of professional pride in that fact.
Mr. Chairman, I think I would like to have clarification
from the Minister on this
section because it appears to me that
it simply doesn't take care of the problem of groups such as
this.
It also appears to me that it is in conflict with
section
7. If you look at
section 7 — I realize we're looking a little
ahead — it's on change of certification. Now how on earth, for
example, if every single one of these ferry officers is
thoroughly dissatisfied, are they going to get 50 per cent plus
1 of all the people in their group to change the certification?
It's obviously going to be impossible for them to do, even
though every single ferry officer thought that the system they
were under and the group in which they had been put were quite
inappropriate for them. They just can't get out of it unless
they can persuade people in many different trades and
occupations, who have different interests and different
viewpoints, that the whole thing should be dismantled or that
another unit should be brought in.
It appears to me that
section 7 — and I'll get to this in a
moment — is really redundant. I just don't see how you can
possibly get a change of certification in the bargaining unit
when you have so many different groups put together in one
specific unit. If it does collapse, I assume your whole system
of Collective bargaining will collapse. It certainly won't take
care of the individual group which may have a separate point of
view and will want to have that point of view maintained and
their separate interests protected by quite special
associations.
HON. MR. HALL: I think I should respond to that. Did the
Member move an amendment? It's not on the order paper. Are you
moving an amendment?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: No. I am just trying to raise these
points. I think I put 30 amendments on the labour bill and got
more of them accepted; I put a whole series on this bill. I
could put more amendments, but it is pointless.
HON. MR. HALL: All I am asking you is if this amendment was
on the order paper. I'm not saying that I am happy that it's on
or not on; I just wanted to find out if it was.
In response to the Member's questioning about
section 4, it
is our view that this is the
section that will ruffle feathers,
that will upset certain people in the public service. There is
no question about that, but I don't know how else one can
actually erect a meaningful bargaining procedure with 40,000
people covering the kinds of trades and occupations there are
in the civil service without falling into the pitfalls of the
federal government and come up with a decent, workable
system.
I can think offhand of 25 trade unions that would be
knocking at the door tomorrow if I were to agree
[ Page 1321 ]
with one of the Member's suggestions. We have been around a
bit. We've not been around the government a long time but we've
been around in life a long time. There's no way that this
government is going to walk into that kind of whipsawing
arrangement on behalf of the people of this province, period.
No way at all. We love the trade union movement; we feel proud
to be associated with the trade union movement in many of our
political endeavours. We are not that crazy to start walking
into a whipsawing arrangement, period.
There are certain people who work on the third floor who are
left-handed pencil sharpeners who claim a singularity of
endeavour that is almost frightening in its intensity. They
always want to be members of their own trade union. I can think
of studies I have read when I was a student of labour matters a
long way away from here in which 30 members of a hog bristle
processing group, which was over 105 years old in the City of
Birmingham, resisted the overtures to join another union. We
are in that kind of a box. We have commissioners of the
Canadian Labour Congress currently spending most of their time
trying to deal with this kind of singularity of specialty the
Member makes general reference to.
I agree he makes a particularly good point; he has chosen
probably the best of them all with the Merchant Service Guild.
But in your debate you actually said you could go on to give
more and more examples. That's the very point I am making: if
you open the door for one you must open it up for them all.
We have chosen three because, frankly, our wisdom indicated
that Bill 182 that had two was unworkable. That was just a bit
too much to expect 40,000-odd people to look at, so we took the
nurses' bargaining unit out because of a very cogent and
cohesive history. Prior to that, if you will remember, in Bill
182 we had just (
a) and (b). We had to tighten up the language
in subsection (b).
Occupational gymnasts, remedial therapists, masseurs all
believe they are professionals and believe that they should be
licensed specially. Frankly, we've got the dilemma (it's the
current word) of how you have carpenters, painters,
electricians, plumbers, stationary engineers, beverage
dispensers on the Queen of Prince Rupert — have we got alcohol
on the Prince Rupert yet? — many of whom have no history of
being in the private sector and being used to the unions that
effectively cover the private sector.
We think this is a good piece; we will have a go at it. We
believe that the two-tier system of having a component will
meet those special and particular singularities to which the
Member made reference.
Now, all that is left really is for us to persuade the Merchant Service Guild
people that if they want always to have an access to that large union so they
can become blue-water sailors again, that's a problem they will have to meet
with themselves.
We think this is the best way of doing it, and that is an
endorsation of the Higgins report that had all these hearings
that you know so well.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: May I ask the Provincial Secretary:
where, for example, the ships officers wished to remain members
of another and perhaps quite an expensive association — because
it's virtually a requirement of theirs now and certainly a
requirement of this Act that they belong to essentially two
associations — will he be willing to give the assurance that he
will consider sympathetically any requests by them for some
sort of grant to make up their professional association dues
when the time comes for negotiation?
HON. MR. HALL: I will certainly look into that question, Mr.
Member. I will go even further, and sympathetically too. If
they want to use my good offices to get some talks going so
that some of those overall national policies of the MSG — maybe
the collective units that they will find themselves in — should
interest themselves in getting part of that action as well, I
will certainly lend the government's offices to anything that
gets working people together for the betterment of working
people. That's not just a cliché. I say to you:
definitely, yes, we will look upon it.
Sections 4 and 5 approved.
section 6.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: This is a similar amendment. This
section
was not in previous legislation and perhaps the Minister will
give some explanation of it. I think that an amendment is in
order and I have one on the order paper, It's the same
amendment essentially as I discussed previously: where you have
a person in a managerial or confidential capacity, whether or
not he is acting on behalf of the government, there should be
exclusion.
The reason is fairly simple and I have given it before; I
won't go into it again. I think this would be essentially a
guarantee for the union members that there won't be included in
their midst people whose loyalty is not. to the union. It is a
guarantee to the union member; it's a desire on my part to make
sure that those people who are included in the union, who may
attempt to make managerial positions in the union and become
officers of the union, really represent the union and have no
conflict of interest and conflicting loyalties to the
government with whom they have a managerial or confidential
capacity.
The amendment definitely strengthens the union
[ Page 1322 ]
operation and gives a better opportunity, I feel, for the
union members to be sure that the people acting on their behalf
are not infiltrated by government managers or people who are in
the confidence of the government and that their loyalties are
clear and simple.
I move the amendment standing in my name on the order
paper.
HON. MR. HALL: This is the standard unfair labour practices
section found in most collective agreements. I think it is the
same as that found in Bill 11.
I'll be open with the House: it was brought to our attention
by the representatives of the nurses' unions who pointed out
clearly and strongly, in the first place, that there was no
section originally dealing with unfair labour practices.
I don't see that your words add anything to the
section
because the determination of whether or not that interference
takes place is with the Labour Relations Board. If the
newly-constituted Labour Relations Board, with all its awesome
powers, can't find out if there is an M15 agent or confidential
agent or somebody involved in that kind of practice, I don't
know who can.
I'm not so sure your words add anything to a very simple
section that says no person shall, "interfere with the
formation or administration of a union," and no person
shall, "in any way discriminate against any employee who is
engaged in the lawful activities of a union." I don't see that
it adds anything to it.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The situation may arise where a member of
a union may feel that his loyalty is more to the government
because of a confidential capacity or managerial capacity.
I remember once running across someone on the ferry, funnily
enough, who said, "Remember good old Bob Strachan? You know Bob
Strachan?"
I said, "Yes."
"Well, I can sure remember him when he was a foreman. Did he
ever tell you the time he was a foreman? I believe the company
was A&W construction or something, and apparently old Bob
was cracking the whip. He was representing management; he was a
foreman."
This is the type of situation which I think we should try to
avoid. We want to have a situation where the people who are in
the employees' association are strictly employees and they know
full well there can be solidarity among themselves because they
don't have people who are managers or people in a confidential
capacity.
Amendment negatived.
Section 6 approved.
section 7.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: On
section 7, a change of certification.
Once again We don't have an amendment.
If we read back to
section 4, the third public service
bargaining unit includes all employees other than those persons
who are either nurses or professionals. It appears to me
impossible to get any change of a bargaining unit once we have
this cumbersome apparatus, this great umbrella which takes in
so much underneath it. I just wonder whether the Hon.
Provincial Secretary will comment on
section 7.
I appears to be a fairly unworkable provision because of the
fact that we have only three bargaining units.
HON. MR. HALL: I hate to think what the Member would say if
this
section wasn't in. This is a kind of "damned if you do,
damned if you don't" argument. We had to put in some procedures
whereby a changed certification can be made — period. That's
one of the policies upon which we've stood for a long, long
time.
I agree that the fact that it is going to take, in the
instance of the general section, 4(c), something of the order
of 15,000-plus-1 votes, let's say, is a monumental task. I
agree with you that the union which will eventually get this
certification by next April presumably will have to have made a
terrible mess of it to lose it. I agree with that. But we had
to do something.
While I'm on my feet, let me say that I don't consider this
the last word; I don't consider that this will be the last time
you will see the Public Service Labour Relations Act . It's a
brand new game; it's a brand new thing. We've got some goodwill
going and we've got to start somewhere. Maybe, in the fullness
of time, we'll have to bring this bill back and have other
looks at it as practice indicates.
Section 7 approved.
section 8.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: In
section 8 we're dealing with religious
conscience. I don't wish to repeat the many arguments that have
been made before. But when a person who has a religious
objection — something I don't understand despite many attempts
of people to explain it to me; something I'm sure the
government Ministers have the same difficulty understanding — to membership, these people — and they've said it time after
time — cannot accept the fact that they make a contribution to
support an organization which they feel is impossible for them
to join.
[ Page 1323 ]
I would like to take care of this problem by moving the
amendment standing in my name on the order paper:
"By deleting the words after the word 'wages' and
substituting the following: 'to a charitable organization
mutually agreed upon by the employee and the union, but if the
employee and the union fail to so agree then to such charitable
organization registered as a charitable organization in Canada
under
Part 1 of the Income Tax Act (Canada) as may be
designated by the board, such assignment shall not be revoked
without the consent of the board."'
The reason why this is of more importance than in the
previous legislation we were discussing is because we are here
talking about the public service of the Province of British
Columbia where all citizens of British Columbia — everyone
within the confines of British Columbia who meet the
requirement of citizenship of Canada are citizens of British
Columbia — can and should be entitled to to become members of
the civil service if they're qualified and if an opening is
there. We are not dealing with the private employer.
We have talked at great length about discrimination; we had
discussions yesterday about the human rights legislation which
is before the House at the present time. But if there is any
place where you want to make sure that there can be no
discrimination against a person who has a religious conviction,
which you and I, Mr. Chairman, may not understand, it is in the
public service of the Province of British Columbia.
Everybody pays the 5 per cent tax to the government;
everybody pays the other taxes to the government depending upon
their income and the amount they spend. Everybody is entitled,
when dealing with their own government, to have the same
opportunity as everybody else. A fair shake — that's all this
amendment asks for.
It means that if they have a certain religious view, they
should not be barred from applying to the public service of the
Province of British Columbia simply because of that religious
view, which would prevent them under the present legislation
from accepting any employment.
The amendment is a modest one; it exists in other
legislation. It has been found time after time that a minuscule
fraction of I per cent of public servants or any other
employees ever take advantage of it. It's a simple thing to
police; there's no question of evading responsibilities. It's a
simple case of conscience, a conscience which is quite clearly
definable.
Mr. Chairman, I realize this has been rejected in the labour legislation that
we've had up to now, but when dealing with the public service we're dealing
with something else: the right of every single citizen of this province to have
an equal crack at taking a government job. We should not discriminate in any
way, shape or form even though it is on religious grounds. To leave the Act
in its present form would be discrimination on religious grounds just as sure
as can be. We know this from what these people have told us. They will be barred
from even applying for government jobs if this
section remains unamended.
I move my amendment.
HON. MR. HALL: I don't suppose I'm going to surprise the
Member when I say we don't find the amendment acceptable. The
arguments have been going on now for some four or five weeks in
this House on this kind of section.
This is a repeat of the wording in Bill 11 which the House
has decided upon. I can't accept it.
Everybody has the right to apply for a job in the civil
service of this province. If there's ever been one group of
people who have fought hard for recognition, it's the people
who 31 years ago this month started in three different areas to
try to get recognition in the civil service of this province. I
think it would be silly for this amendment to go in when we
don't have it in for the rest.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, we're here dealing with the
public service of the Province of British Columbia. We know the
attitude of these people. To pass this
section unamended would
be to discriminate against these people because of their
religious views. There is no way that I can accept the
arguments of the Provincial Secretary; we are in no way
affecting the right to organize. We are simply dealing with a
very special, curious group of people.
As I've said before, the measure of a democracy is how you
treat minority groups who have different opinions from your
own. I don't understand these people properly; the Premier
doesn't; you don't, Mr. Chairman; I doubt if anybody in this
room shares those convictions. But they have those
convictions.
I would most strongly urge that this amendment be
accepted.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 13
Chabot
Richter
Jordan
Fraser
McClelland
Morrison
Schroeder
Bennett
McGeer
Anderson, D.A.
Williams, L.A.
Gardom
Wallace
NAYS — 36
Hall
Macdonald
Barrett
Dailly
Strachan
Nimsick
[ Page 1324 ]
Stupich
Hartley
Calder
Nunweiler
Brown
Sanford
D'Arcy
Cummings
Levi
Lorimer
Williams, R.A.
Cocke
King
Lea
Young
Radford
Lauk
Nicolson
Skelly
Gabelmann
Lockstead
Gorst
Rolston
Anderson, G.H.
Barnes
Steves
Kelly
Webster
Lewis
Liden
Sections 8 to 12 inclusive approved.
section 13.
HON. MR. HALL: I would like to move the amendment standing
in my name on the order paper on page 18 of today's issue. I
have a copy in my hand which I will hand to you, Mr.
Chairman.
Mr. Chairman, the amendment to
section 13 seeks to further
particularize
section 13(a). As it is in the bill before you
it says, "the principle of merit and its application in the
appointment and promotion of employees under the Public Service
Act ;" that being an exception to bargaining.
However, in our work this summer we decided that we should,
when we change the Public Service Act , deal specifically with
this question of merit. In order that it may be fully
understood we are making reference to the specific
section in
the Public Service Act , namely
section 34 of the Act that was
tabled yesterday. That way there can be no misunderstanding
because, while my legislative counsel tell me the word "under"
is sufficient, it perhaps is better for us all if we make
reference to the particular section. That is the purpose of the
amendment.
Amendment approved.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, perhaps I should now also talk
about the second amendment, which is clause (
c) of line 2. This
was, frankly, a mistake in the bill. The three words "the
effect of" were left out of the bill which was a mistake in
drafting. The
section will now read:
"Every collective agreement shall include all matters
affecting wages or salary, hours of work, and other working conditions,
except
(
c) the organization, the establishment," — that means the number — "and the administration of the departments and branches of the
Government except the effect of reductions in the establishment of employees…."
It doesn't really make complete sense unless you have "the
effect of" reductions.
Amendment approved.
Section 13 approved with amendments.
section 14.
HON. MR. HALL:
Section 14, Mr. Chairman, needed some
clarification. If you followed these dates upon which members
of the union became members and were affected by the dues and
all the rest of it, you came in a sort of full circle without
getting anywhere. It needed some amendment, so we have cleared
that language up. That again is, in the current vernacular of
this session, a little "housekeeping" amendment.
Amendment approved.
Section 14 approved with amendment.
Sections 15 and 16 approved.
section 17.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, this deals with settlement
of disputes. In this instance it is time for all Members of the
House to face up honestly to the question of the right to
strike in the public service.
The fact is that the public service, where you have
essential services, inevitably will not be permitted to have a
strike. It is a fact of life which we have got to face up to.
This Legislature will be called back into session if an
essential provincial government service is interrupted and we
will be asked, in the heat of the moment and the passion of the
time, to force people back to work, which is wrong. I think it
is a bad way of handling labour disputes.
Therefore, I would like to move the amendment standing in my
name, that in 17(7), line 6, we add after the word "strike"
the following words: "except that in a case where the
Lieutenant-Governor in Council shall certify that the strike
would jeopardize the maintenance of essential services to the
public no such strike vote shall be held and the dispute shall
be referred to an arbitrator as outlined under
section 17(4)."
A very modest amendment, an amendment which would indicate
that the Lieu tenant-Governor-in-Council is so concerned that
they realize the essential service should not be interrupted.
It prevents the charade of having a strike vote, of having a
strike and calling the Legislature together to force them back
to work. It is the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council under this
amendment who are given those powers. If they say "Look, chaps,
there is no way we are going to permit this — we're going to
have to bring them back to work," they can avoid the
charade that would go
[ Page
1325 ]
on otherwise.
It's not up to anybody else to determine, only the cabinet,
exactly the same people who would be required to bring us back
into session anyway. It simply avoids a couple of stupid,
unnecessary steps which will lead to a great deal of public
difficulties, which will lead to a great deal of bitterness and
which will not lead to any settlement to the labour dispute in
question.
This amendment would mean, therefore, that the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council would take steps to avoid the
phoniness of a strike.
HON. W.S. KING (Minister of Labour): Mr. Chairman, I find
this a rather interesting position for the Hon. leader of the
Liberal Party to take. I note that a number of municipalities,
particularly on Vancouver Island and the lower mainland, have
distributed resolutions which they have passed opposing the
right to strike in the civil service as such, in the government
service and in a variety of other areas which they like to
refer to as essential services.
I would like to read, Mr. Chairman, the contents of a letter
put out under the name of Mrs. T.W. Sturrock, acting city clerk
for the City of Victoria. This is a letter directed to my
office on September 10, 1973, and it says:
"Re: strikes and essential services.
"The following resolution was recently adopted by the Municipality
of Saanich.
Whereas the B.C. Ferries strike and the Canadian railway strike
provided to every citizen clear evidence of the serious and crippling effect
of strikes in industries providing essential services;
"And
whereas, under the laws of British Columbia, employees providing essential emergency services
such as firefighters, nurses and ambulance drivers are
permitted to strike; "And
whereas a strike of such
employees would be a serious threat to the health and safety and
protection of ordinary citizens and their property;
"Therefore,
be it resolved the Government of the Province of British Columbia be requested to
introduce such legislation and take other measures as may be
fair and equitable to both employees and employers to avoid the
unfortunate consequences of a strike of employees providing
essential emergency services to the public."
This same letter apparently, Mr. Chairman, was directed to
the Hon. John Munro, the federal Liberal Minister of Labour,
and his office did me the kindness of providing me with a copy
of their response to Mrs. Sturrock's request. I would like to
read that into the record, Mr. Chairman, It is a letter
directed to Mrs. T.W. Sturrock, acting city clerk, Office of the Clerk, City Hall, Victoria. That's the
constituency of the Hon. leader of the Liberal Party, I
believe. It says:
"Dear Mrs. Sturrock:
"The Hon. John Munro, Minister of Labour, has asked me to
acknowledge and thank you for your letter of September 10 which
takes the form of a resolution adopted by the Municipality of
to introduce legislation that would avoid the unfortunate
consequences of a strike of employees providing essential
emergency services to the public.
"My Minister has asked me to suggest that it is generally
accepted that free collective bargaining, including the right
to strike and lock out, is the most appropriate industrial
relations system in a free democratic society such as we enjoy
in Canada."
AN HON. MEMBER: Is that a Liberal?
HON. MR. KING: That's a Liberal, the federal Minister of
Labour.
"To impose compulsory arbitration as the final method of
resolving a dispute, even in so-called essential services,
would not automatically bring an end to strikes, but would
simply make them illegal.
"In Australia, where arbitration is compulsory and decisions
are handled by labour courts, the incidence of illegal strikes
is greater than the incidence of legal strikes in Canada.
"Another problem associated with imposing compulsory
arbitration in so-called essential services is the definition
of essential services. What criteria would be used in
determining essential services? And if such a definition could
be agreed upon by all concerned, what criteria would be used in
determining wage levels and working conditions for those who
would be denied the right to utilize economic self-help by way
of a strike or lockout?
"I wish to assure you that my Minister and offices of his
department are continually searching for ways and means to
reduce the incidence of strikes in the federal jurisdiction.
The Department of Labour is presently undertaking studies which
hopefully will lead to a better understanding of the complex
problems associated with labour-management relations. The
department has already initiated an industry specialist
programme designed to offer greater assistance to management
and labour toward a continuing dialogue between
[ Page 1326 ]
the parties during the closed period of collective agreements."
And so it goes.
So I wonder, Mr. Chairman, in light of the federal Liberal
position, in light of the formal position of the federal
Minister of Labour, which coincides very closely with the
response that I had given in debate on the labour Bill 11, I
wonder where this places the Liberal Party of British Columbia.
I guess they find themselves way out in right field once
again.
I don't know what kind of an alliance they're trying to
develop, but it would seem perhaps that it's directed more at
some other element than it is at unanimity with their own
colleagues in the federal jurisdiction. Or does it simply mean,
Mr. Chairman, that they take one position in opposition and
another in government?
I'm not quite sure, Mr. Chairman, but I do find this
rather startling inconsistency somewhat surprising. Rather than
asking the Provincial Secretary to respond, perhaps the hon.
leader of the Liberal Party should try to explain the
inconsistency of his position.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, we were having a fairly
rational debate of the sections of this bill. The Hon.
Provincial Secretary brought up some good points; I withdrew an
amendment at his request when he pointed out something I was
unaware of. And then we bring on the heavy hand of the old
Minister of Labour. He really is great.
Having turned down all the amendments in the labour bill but
one which was a clear case of a drafting error, he brings up
this great problem — this great problem that he sees. First of
all, he introduces a letter from some other organization,
another level of government, the City of Victoria, then assumes
that this is the amendment before the House, which it is
not.
He has not read the amendment before the House. He has not
listened to the debate in the House, and then he goes on to
this great simplistic argument that he likes putting forward
about what the position is of the Liberal Party.
Let me tell you, Mr. Minister, if you're interested, through
you, Mr. Chairman, that we make up our own minds as to what .
we do in this House, and I think that's right. I would point
out to you that if you don't like…as the Premier often
points out that he doesn't like the actions of the federal
government. He has a party in Ottawa called the NDP and 11
Members of which are from British Columbia….
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): We like them.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Yes, you like them, but you certainly
don't like their actions.
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: He consistently points out the fact that
they're kept in power by an NDP group in Ottawa. He fails to
point out when he's attacking them that the person that he's
really attacking is poor old David Lewis, who gets it in the
neck from his own side as well as from, of course, the
government and the opposition now that the Tories have
essentially taken away his thunder in the opposition there.
It's interesting that the Minister of Labour has put up
his great straw man. The fact of the matter is that the
amendment is fairly specific….
HON. MR. KING: Don't call John Munro a straw man; he's a
good Minister.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The situation we have here…for
instance, the Minister went on to ask about the problem of
definition of essential services. Now if you'd read the
amendment, which he normally doesn't do whether it's his bill
or anybody else's, he would have discovered — and this is
despite the invitation of the Premier in his normal
sanctimonious tones about how important it is to get the views
of the opposition and to get them putting them forward — despite that, he just makes fun of our amendments, consistently
rejects them regardless of whether it's logical or
otherwise.
In the amendment on page 18 may I point out that the
definition obviously is in the hands of the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council? It's the cabinet, the very
group of people who will be issuing instructions under the
present legislation to bring people back to, work anyway — and
that we know. Why can't you face up to the fact that in certain
essential services, which the cabinet knows to be essential, if
they're going to remain as cabinet and carry out their
functions as government of the Province of British Columbia,
they're going to have to bring in the legislation, in a special
sitting of this House in all probability, to get the people
back to work.
The definition is simple. The definition of essential
service is entirely up to the cabinet. It's entirely up to the
Minister of Labour and his colleagues — not that I have any
confidence in them, but he apparently does. Now if he doesn't
think they're capable of deciding what's essential service or
other, I wish he'd tell us because that's basically what he's
suggested in his fatuous speech on this amendment.
As far as the economic self-help, the situation that we're
faced with, which this amendment attempts to deal with in
anticipation, is a situation where we have essential services
which the cabinet considers to be so important that they cannot
allow the people to take advantage of the provisions allowing
strikes. We anticipate that by having compulsory
arbitration
[ Page 1327 ]
in those instances alone.
I wish the Minister would read these amendments more
carefully. I wish he'd take his responsibilities more
seriously. The fact is that we have here a situation which he
knows full well is just absurd. He talks about economic
self-help of the essential services going on strike. What
absolute, blatant, fatuous nonsense! We are not going to have
situations, where the cabinet itself has decided that these
people should not be on strike, where they're going to remain
on strike and not be called back. It's just ludicrous for the
Minister who is responsible for labour peace in the province to
come in and quote from letters from city councils, wherever
they may be, quote from correspondence on that letter and
refuse to deal with the amendments here.
He may make all the fun he likes of it, but we are faced
with a potentially serious situation. We are attempting to put
forward an amendment which would defuse the situation by
sending it to compulsory arbitration. Under 17(4), which exists —
section 17(4) of your own Act — we're attempting to get to the
situation where instead of calling the Legislature together,
where the cabinet has determined it's an essential service, we
avoid that cumbersome mechanism which has in the past, let's
face it, led to difficulties elsewhere and sometimes led to
loss of life elsewhere, and have this thing handled in a more
reasonable and dispassionate manner in anticipation by the
amendment to
section 17(7), line 6.
I really find that the government would be a lot better off
if it would leave more rational Ministers, such as the
Provincial Secretary, to handle questions such as this. If we
have a delicate labour situation in the Province of British
Columbia, I cannot see how the Minister of Labour himself, who
has shown a demonstrable lack of ability to understand
amendments and to understand legislation, can handle this
difficult portfolio sensibly.
Mr. Chairman, this amendment is a serious one to deal with a
serious problem. The government can make fun of it all they
like but we in the opposition know that there are situations
where such an amendment would be something. any government
would be delighted to have. It is something which prevents them
from having to call the Legislature. It allows them to avoid
calling the Legislature into session; allows them to deal with
the thing, with the problem that has developed, by handing it
over to compulsory arbitration; allows them to avoid the
confrontations and possible violence and possible death that
has occurred in situations such as this in the past, and deal
with it dispassionately.
I really find that for the Minister of Labour to come in and put forward such
facetious remarks on this is to be quite uncalled for and quite absurd. As far
as our position goes, if we don't like what our federal colleagues are doing,
we say so. I said so frequently when I was a Member of the government backbench,
as well as my present capacity.
Unlike the NDP — or I don't know, perhaps like them — we
don't feel ourselves bound by their federal decision. We have
here Douglas Fisher. Remember Douglas Fisher, the NDP, CCF, MP — the man who defeated C.D. Howe? In his
article in the Times
on October 17 he was talking about why the NDP continues to
support the government.
He pointed out that a few members of the caucus may have
been influenced by the fact that if they last as MPs until
June, they become eligible for a lifetime pension of $390 a
month. That's ex-NDP MPs saying that they're supporting the
government in Ottawa for the reason that they want a
pension.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, no matter how you dress up
compulsory arbitration in language like this…. I can see the
liberal, rational approach to that policy, but we differ on it.
No matter how you wrap it up, whether compulsory arbitration be
apprehended, be pre-emptive, or disguised in any other fashion,
compulsory arbitration it is.
We maintain that when the situation deteriorates to a strike
in essential services we must then respond in the time-honoured
way that is the only one that's left open to us and that is to
admit that the economic pressures on the province are such that
this Legislature must be called into activity. That we hold
fairly close to our hearts.
That's what's going to happen, and if we have made a
mistake, Mr. Member, I guess we're going to pay for it. No
question about that. I hope we don't. Nobody's more conscious
than I of those problems, having as I say over the years spoken
from those seats over there about matters like this. I well
remember….
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): You were better over
here.
HON. MR. HALL: Was I better? I'm not too bad wherever I am,
really. (Laughter.)
So I'm not prepared to accept this pre-emptive compulsory
arbitration amendment.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 15
Chabot
Richter
Jordan
Fraser
Phillips
McClelland
Morrison
Schroeder
Bennett
McGeer
Anderson, D.A.
Williams, L.A.
Gardom
Curtis
Wallace
[ Page 1328 ]
NAYS — 36
Hall
Macdonald
Barrett
Dailly
Strachan
Nimsick
Stupich
Hartley
Calder
Nunweiler
Brown
Sanford
D'Arcy
Cummings
Levi
Lorimer
Williams, R.A.
Cocke
King
Lea
Young
Radford
Lauk
Nicolson
Skelly
Gabelmann
Lockstead
Gorst
Rolston
Anderson, G.H.
Barnes
Steves
Kelly
Webster
Lewis
Liden
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I regret that I'm not able to take
part in
this debate because of the committee on privilege holding its meeting, but I
already spoke to this on second reading, and with that thought in mind I move
the amendment standing in my name on the order paper.
Amendment negatived.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: On subsection (11). Would the Minister
please outline under what circumstances he envisages locking
out the civil service?
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, I imagine that if the
labour-management climate deteriorates in the public service to
such an extent that the government will be looking to this
particular section, I guess we're not going to be too far from
some real editorial comment in the newspapers, for one thing.
It seems to me that this is the kind of
section that has to
really be in in terms of even-handedness; if indeed a strike is
acceptable, then a lockout must be acceptable.
I know that the Member makes reference to the fact we're
charged and we solemnly do swear to exercise our duties and
make sure that the public service of the province carries on,
but there may indeed become a time in one particular section,
say the technical
section or some highways work, when it's not
in the best interests of recalcitrant employees on a dispute
such as this, who are not responding to the actions of the
mediator or arbitrator, to be on the job. I can't give you an
actual answer to a hypothetical question, but it seems to me
that that's the kind of even-handedness we want to see in a
dispute.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): Mr. Chairman,
I wonder if the Minister would also indicate the wisdom of the
provisions in subsection (8).
It seems to me that the vote to be taken of all members of the union certified
should be a vote taken of the bargaining unit in respect of which the dispute
arises, and not just of one of the bargaining units. It may just be a matter
of wording, but if there is a bargaining unit having difficulty with the master
collective agreement affecting them, it should be the members of that particular
bargaining unit and not just of one of the bargaining units — it may be one
of the others.
HON. MR. HALL: I think that you've misread the section. That
was deliberately put in to clarify the language in the previous
Bill 182 because it wasn't apparent that when an argument
arises out of the master agreement for either of (4)(a), (4)(
b) or (4)(c), if that is the case then all people in (4)(
a) or (4)(
b) or (4)(
c) will vote on that dispute. If however the
argument arises out of a component within (4)(
a) or (4)(
b) or
(4)(c), only the component votes on that item. That language
is very carefully spelled out in sections 8 and 9.
Sections 17 to 20 inclusive approved.
section 21.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: On
section 21 we raise the question of
conflict between the Ministers. Can the Attorney General assure