Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 18 June 1993 (42nd General Assembly, 1st Session, Vol. XLII No. 18)
1993-06-18
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
June 18,
1993 HOUSE
OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLII No. 18
The House met at 9:00 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Dicks): Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's South.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I think it is worthy of note this morning that I had the
opportunity last evening to attend the national darts dinner, and I think it is
even more worthy of note that, after the week, Newfoundland not only captured
the Canada Cup, but the players from Newfoundland, all over the Province, also
captured the mixed doubles, the men's doubles, and - I'm not sure of the other
one now. Anyway, we have three championships. The ladies' singles and the men's
singles are on today. We have a good chance of winning the ladies' singles.
Something else I was told last night was that these groups,
from all across Canada, which is really encouraging - a lot of them are staying
on, going fishing, going hunting - not hunting, but fishing, and taking their
holidays here in the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. MURPHY: It is not unusual, I say to members opposite,
for some people to go hunting out of season.
I certainly offer congratulations. I think it is `a real good
show' on behalf of the Province and the dart players in the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like, for this side of
the House, to share the sentiments expressed by my friend from St. John's South.
Obviously, I have somewhat of a vested interest, in that one of my constituents
has made a name for himself in darts, internationally. As a matter of fact,
Albert Anstey, from Burin, is ranked in the world, I think, in number three
position. I am delighted to see that Albert has done well again this time as
have all the other people who participated from Newfoundland. It is that type of
participation that has given Newfoundland world recognition, and I am delighted
to see that some of them are going to stay here on holiday and spend their
money.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is always good to see Newfoundlanders do well at national
events, particularly when the events are being held here in this Province. They
are deserving of the congratulations of this House and we welcome them here to
this Province.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I wish to outline to this hon. House my position
on the decision of the Agricultural Products Marketing Board with respect to the
manufacture and sale of reconstituted milk in this Province.
Reconstituted milk is made by combining powdered milk with
butter or cream and water. It has been manufactured in this Province for years,
and ten years ago, reconstituted milk represented 25 per cent of all the milk
consumed here in this Province. However, processors voluntarily withdrew from
reconstituted milk in favour of fluid milk from Newfoundland farms. Today,
reconstituted milk is only 1.7 per cent of the sales on the Island. Meanwhile,
our dairy industry has been able to expand until we now have sixty dairy farms
and are approximately self-sufficient in fluid milk. This has been an
agricultural success story.
Mr. Speaker, the only plant on the Island of Newfoundland
producing reconstituted milk, which has been operating since 1965, is in
Lewisporte. It is owned by the Brookfield Dairy Group and employs six people.
The plant possibly creates an equal number of indirect jobs. There is, however,
another plant in Labrador which produces milk for the military establishment
there.
Mr. Speaker, the Newfoundland Milk Marketing Board regulates
the production, processing and sale of milk in this Province. They had sought
approval from the Agricultural Products Marketing Board to stop production of
reconstituted milk by December 31, 1993. The Agricultural Products Marketing
Board felt that that was not in the best interests of all parties, and ordered
that production should continue until the end of 1994. The Labrador production
should also be allowed to continue, but only for the military market. The
Agricultural Products Marketing Board has advised the Newfoundland Milk
Marketing Board that they would reconsider this matter and permit gazetting of a
revised order along these lines.
Mr. Speaker, it is very rare for a minister to intervene in
decisions of such boards, but this has been a particularly sensitive issue and I
have decided to ask for the board's recommendation to be modified. I have
considered all factors and I am satisfied that I have reached a fair resolution
to the issue.
After much deliberation, Mr. Speaker, I have decided to
inform the Agricultural Products Marketing Board that the proposed order should
not be approved or gazetted in its current form. I agree that the Lewisporte
plant should be allowed to continue in reconstituted milk to the end of 1994,
and that production should be limited to the average of the years 1990 to 1992.
However, I believe that production should be allowed to continue beyond 1994,
but only if Central Dairies, the only competitor of Brookfield, is allowed to
produce an equal volume beginning in 1995 with the same limitations. I am
therefore asking the board to implement this policy. The Labrador production
would be permitted to continue, of course.
I want to emphasize, Mr. Speaker, that this is the limit of
production of reconstituted milk that will be allowed. If there is increased
demand for fluid milk, it must be met by local production from our dairy farms.
I would also like to put dairy processors on notice that the production of
reconstituted milk will be closely monitored as to volume and fat content and
all relevant regulations will be strictly enforced.
Mr. Speaker, government have made it possible for the diary
industry to prosper in Newfoundland and Labrador, and it cannot be reasonably
argued that the volume of reconstituted milk produced at Lewisporte will cause
serious injury to the fluid milk industry or inhibit its future growth and
expansion. However, there is the matter of job loss in the area, as well, and
that is a concern for me. This government is always concerned when people face
economic hardship. At the same time, Mr. Speaker, I want to assure diary
producers that this decision does not diminish goverment's support for supply
management or for their industry.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte - White
Bay.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
to the minister's statement, which I have just received,
basically I can say it is simply a response for the interim. I think there are
many questions and concerns still to be addressed. Obviously, there are people
in the industry who are going to disagree with this point. As it regards the
question of the jobs, it is something we agree with - that has to be a concern
of everybody. But I think the bottom line in all of this is that it is
unfinished business and it will continue after 1994. What has to be looked at
here is the long term, down the road, because I am sure there are going to be
concerns and arguments brought forward yet. So, basically, I think the statement
is a slowdown or an interim answer to what is going to come in the future.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: On behalf of all hon. members, I would like
to welcome to the public galleries the former Member for St. George's, Mr. Larry
Short.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, this government has reintroduced
a piece of legislation that was first introduced last December and then
withdrawn. In effect, the bill gives a tax break of about $150,000, we are told,
to a company known as Fortis Trust, which is a subsidiary of Fortis
Incorporated, a company that also owns Newfoundland Power. I ask the Premier:
Why is this government so determined to give such a large tax break to this
particular company? It is one of the most privileged and protected companies in
the world, I suppose. I ask him: Why doesn't he instead, give a tax break of
some sort to all the other businesses in this Province which are scrambling to
survive under the burden of new taxes and increased taxation brought on by his
own government?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, that tax break is given to
any company that is prepared to do what Fortis Trust is doing, providing for a
means of investment in this Province, providing for an opportunity for people in
the Province to invest in local businesses. What we can't do - to respond to
narrow-minded political commentary - is prevent the fair operation of our law so
as to attract, particularly, Newfoundland investors to invest in this Province.
We don't want to maintain a tax structure or a tax position that deters
investment in this Province - that is why we cut the corporate income tax from
17 per cent to 16 per cent; that is why we cut the small business tax from 10
per cent to 5 per cent; that is why we cut the manufacturing and processing tax
from 17 per cent to 7.5 per cent. That is why we are doing it - to promote job
opportunities and promote investments in this Province. And, for the Opposition
to resort to this, to lead people to believe that this is somehow special
treatment for Fortis Trust because it is Fortis Trust, is absolutely disgusting!
MR. WINDSOR: You are disgusting!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
So we are told that this is not meant for Fortis Trust, this
is not a special break for Fortis Trust, yet we were told by the Minister of
Finance, in December, that is the only company that will benefit from it, number
one. Number two, the Premier says it is for investment purposes, to try to
encourage investment down the road. Can the Premier tell the House: Why is the
legislation structured in such a way as to make it retroactive to last October?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Because, Mr. Speaker, that is when the
legislation was intended to be brought in, I assume, and it wasn't.
AN HON. MEMBER: It wasn't brought in.
PREMIER WELLS: It was brought in - it was introduced in
the House, it was debated on second reading here in the House and died on the
Order Paper. Mr. Speaker, any business company wanting to operate on exactly the
same basis and provide the business and investment opportunity, the savings
opportunity, is entitled to that benefit -anybody!
MR. WINDSOR: What happened to the stocks savings plan?
PREMIER WELLS: It cost the Province too much money. It
cost the Province an immense amount of money.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The procedure in Question Period is one question at a time.
If the hon. the Member for Mount wishes to ask a question, I will recognize him
in due course.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I would like to finish the answer now, Mr.
Speaker, without interruption.
Mr. Speaker, that taxation would induce companies like Fortis
Trust who are providing for investment opportunities for Newfoundlanders who
want to invest in savings companies, would provide a circumstance where they
would not be prepared to capitalize the company properly and so investors would
not get protection. We don't want circumstances where investors lose their money
in circumstances as has been done in other cases here, in the case of Principal
Trust and others, where there have been significant losses. We want to have the
maximum level of protection, and in particular, Mr. Speaker, we would like to
see companies like NewTel Enterprises, which makes a lot of money in this
Province, and like Fortis which makes a lot of money in this Province - we want
to see them reinvest their money here and create opportunities here, and every
chance we can get to cause them to do just that, we will do it, because we have
the interest of this Province at heart.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: The Premier can be as loud and boisterous as
he wants to be in answering this question, the fact of the matter is this is a
tax break for buddies of the Premier and buddies of the Minister of Justice -
that's what is happening. Now, the Premier avoided answering the question. He is
trying to convince the members of this House of Assembly and the public that
this is meant to encourage investment down the road. Why is it retroactive to
last October? Answer that question directly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, the comments of the Leader of
the Opposition are offensive and insulting!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, let me remind members of this
House that I was chairman of the board of the company that has become Fortis
Trust, before I got involved in politics. Now, Mr. Speaker, I am not prepared to
be pushed or have the government pushed or intimidated by sleazy political
comments to prevent the fair treatment of every business in this Province, and I
will not succumb to such pressures by the Leader of the Opposition. We will
govern this Province on a fair and balanced basis, Mr. Speaker, and not
otherwise.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am delighted that the Premier is offended by my question,
absolutely delighted, because he deserves to be offended by it, and that is the
reason for the question. But a good offence, I guess, is the answer to a defence
in this case. He still has not answered the question. If he will answer the
question honestly and directly, then he won't get this kind of questioning.
Why is this legislation retroactive to last October? It does
not fit with his argument that it is meant for the future, to encourage
investment, because only Fortis Trust will benefit, and they will get a tax
break now for last year, because of this legislation, as well as this year.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Oh yeah, sure!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This bill was originally introduced into the House last Fall,
I believe early in November, and for a variety of reasons, including agreements
reached between House Leaders and so on, at the closing of the House, was one of
several bills left on the Order Paper. We have simply re-introduced it.
MR. SIMMS: Everybody knows that.
MR. BAKER: Well, that is what I am explaining. I am
giving you the answer to your question.
Mr. Speaker, this bill was designed to correct a tremendous
inequity in our tax system, whereby we give one tax treatment for the large
trust companies and banks, and yet for the smaller ones that want to start out
and are in business, our tax system charges them forty to fifty times the
effective rate for the larger businesses.
Mr. Speaker, this bill simply corrects an inequity in our tax
system that will allow smaller trust companies to develop and grow, and when
they develop and grow to the point where they become large trust companies, they
will be treated on the same basis.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, my question is to the Minister
responsible for Social Services.
For some time now, the Department of Social Services has been
sending out letters to people around the Province - and I am really familiar
with this in my district, in particular - saying that government's records
indicate they have an overpayment, and outlining some of the different reasons
for it.
Can the minister now inform the House if the letters that
have been sent out demanding the payments are resulting from the hiring of
investigators for the ten new jobs created in this year's budget? Will he
confirm that? And will the minister tell the House how far back his department
has gone in trying to collect? Has it gone back one year, two years, five, ten,
fifteen, twenty? Will the minister tell that to the House?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. LUSH: Mr. Speaker, first of all, I don't think that
the matter of the overpayments has anything to do with the ten investigators,
because they haven't started working yet; so I don't think there is any
relationship between these two. It is hardly possible.
With respect to the overpayments, as the hon. member knows,
when people are paid in excess of what they deserve, or they are given an
overpayment in any respect, then it is the obligation of government, on behalf
of taxpayers, to collect this money. How far we go back, I have no idea, but I
only know, in my own experience in this job, that they have gone back many, many
years. Whether the Department of Social Services is selecting a particular point
in time, I have no idea, but I will check it out for the hon. member.
MR. WOODFORD: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, I have a copy of a letter that
was sent to a lady in my district requesting the sum of $629.71. She was told
that was considered an overpayment that resulted when she and her late husband
had an overlap of social assistance and his UI benefits in 1973 - twenty years
ago, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SIMMS: Shocking!
MR. TOBIN: Her late husband.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WOODFORD: In view of the fact that this lady's
husband predeceased her some six years ago, and in view of the fact that this
government, last night and this morning, this day, is helping one of the most
powerful corporate giants in this Province save some $150,000 a year, will he
make a commitment now to the House to have this $629.71 that was incurred some
twenty years ago written off for this lady?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. LUSH: Quite apart from the convoluted nonsense that
the member got in near the end of the question, it is the intention and the
desire of government to deal with every problem in a most sensitive manner. I
can tell the hon. member that this problem is no different from any other, that
it will be dealt with. It has to be investigated. There is nothing to suggest
that this is insensitive merely because the government says it wants to collect
the money that is owed it. It is collected on behalf of the taxpayers of this
Province. The insensitivity would result if, after the letter, certain events
took place demonstrating insensitivity. If that is the case, certainly we will
look into it. But it is the responsibility of government to collect monies that
were paid in excess, on behalf of the taxpayers of this Province, and time has
nothing to do with it. But each case is analyzed, assessed and dealt with in
terms of the circumstances that surround that particular case.
MR. WOODFORD: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: This government is just about to institute
a social strategy for this Province. How can they develop a social strategy -
first of all, you have to have a social conscience, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WOODFORD: How can the minister explain the word
`sensitivity' when they just sent a letter to a sixty-five-year-old woman,
living alone, almost completely blind, whose husband predeceased her six years
ago, who raised nine children without any help from government? How can the
minister call that `sensitivity'? Would he take it upon himself today to contact
his department and his officials to have this measly, lousy $629.71 written off
for this lady?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. LUSH: I can tell the hon. member that the policy of
this government in terms of dealing with the social needs of this Province in
terms of trying to safeguard the safety social net of this Province is one that
is responsible, efficient and effective, and is governed by the fiscal ability
of the Province to pay. That is it, Mr. Speaker. That is the essence of the
policy of this government and of the department.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, on Wednesday, we passed some
legislation, a bill called the guarantee loan act. The Premier, prior to the
1989 election, stated the policy of his party at the time that he didn't agree
with government-guaranteed loans. Obviously, we see they have gone back to that.
In fact, he even threatened to cancel some of the loans that were in place at
the time. Would the Premier like to tell us now, in view of the gifts he is
giving Fortis, what is the policy of this government relating to
government-guaranteed loans to corporations that need assistance?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I don't know what an
assessment would show but I must ask the minister to do it. I think he would
find that the number of guaranteed loans has greatly diminished in the last four
years. I think that is what would be found but I will ask him to check it out,
and I will table it in the House and provide a comparison, say, with the
previous four years - because that is always good - so you get a fair standard
by which to judge. I will ask him to do that.
Our basic approach is a change from former governments, not
just the former Conservative Government, from the former Liberal Government,
too. We looked at the results over the last thirty-odd years and it was clear
that we were not achieving a high degree of success by guaranteeing loans - that
usually got the government in further and further and further. Once you made the
first guarantee, you made another to back it up and you got in so deep. Usually,
the people who were seeking guarantees had no substantial capital resources
themselves and no ability to meet difficult times or problems that arose. So
government would have to guarantee some more and you got into the quagmires like
we got into in the past with the Linerboard Mill, the Come By Chance Oil
Refinery, like the cucumber proposal in Mount Pearl, all of those got the
government into circumstances where they lost vast sums of money. We took a
different approach. The approach that we took, Mr. Speaker, is that it would be
far better for the government to look at providing tax incentives or equity
investment to induce those that had more substantial resources themselves to
invest. That is why you will see a significant reduction in the number of
guaranteed loans.
I heard the hon. member's comment the other day that the
government should be getting a share of the interest earned by banks where the
loans are guaranteed. I met with the banks three years ago and told them that
was the government's position and, as a result, we put in place a guarantee fee.
And now, any time the government guarantees any indebtedness, we get a guarantee
fee and we don't expect that the banks will hike up to cover that. They should
be giving credit on the basis of the level of security that they have. Now, they
did say to me at the time: `But there is another problem. There is the
administration cost and our interest rates are determined, not only on the basis
of risk element, but on the basis of the level of administration that is
necessary. If loans are troublesome, we still have the same level of
administration costs.' Well, I can see there may be some merit in that, but at
least, there should be a return for government.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I am sure when the minister
does his study, he will find, in fact, that there are far less guarantees. He
will also find that there are 20,000 more people unemployed in this Province and
record numbers of bankruptcies in this Province, Mr. Speaker - that is what the
minister will find when he does his study.
I want to ask the Premier this: What is he doing to attract
investment to this Province? We see Premier McKenna of New Brunswick now, rated
one of the most active Premiers in Canada. He is in Central Canada every month
attracting business to his province. We know what Enterprise Newfoundland and
Labrador is not doing. We know the Premier is running across Canada talking
about the Constitution, trying to raise his own national political image. What
is he doing to create jobs and attract business to this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Let me deal with both points. First, with
respect to the reduced number of guarantees and its relationship to the number
of unemployed. I will point out to the hon. member that there were fewer - a
smaller portion of our workforce unemployed in this recession than in the 1982
recession when he had personal responsibility. The figures are there, the Stats
Can figures are there. They are not my figures and they are not the hon.
member's figures, they are the figures of Stats Can. Now, I know he doesn't like
it, it gets him stirred up. As you can see, he tries to prevent the truth from
coming out but the truth sets reasonable people free. Other people, like the
hon. member, feel chained by it because it doesn't help them any and I can
understand his position.
Now, Mr. Speaker, on the other point, I agree with the hon.
member, that it is desirable to make every conceivable effort, travel wherever
it is necessary, promote wherever it is necessary, make whatever reasonable
adjustments in our tax laws, in our regulations that are necessary and fair to
promote business investment in this Province, because it is only from such
business investment that job opportunities will come. There is not much point in
doing it at times during the middle of a recession when the economic world is
facing immense difficulties.
Mr. Speaker, we have been preparing for a push that is to
take place now. The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology has laid the
groundwork for a business prospecting system and that, Mr. Speaker, is in
progress. I will be doing a good deal of the promotion and travelling myself.
Most of it will be done by the hon. minister and it will be done by others. Mr.
Speaker, we intend to rebuild the economy of this Province, as we started out,
but every fair-minded person knows and understands that you can't do that in the
middle of a recession, and it is no good wasting your money and efforts trying
to do it at that time. Do it when success can be achieved.
MR. WINDSOR: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Will the Premier like to tell me now, then,
is this the way he proposes to build the economy, by giving great tax breaks,
$150,000 a year, retroactively, by passing retroactive legislation to deal with
Fortis, by passing retroactive legislation to overrule the courts so that
companies in this Province will not get the tax exemptions that the courts ruled
they were entitled to? Is this the way he proposes to do it? Does he propose to
do it, Mr. Speaker, by chasing away business people, who asked the Premier
directly if he is prepared to support an investment in this Province that would
create about 1,000 jobs? Is that the way he proposes to create jobs in this
Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, let me deal again with a
couple of points. Retroactive legislation: every now and then, it is necessary
to do something retroactively, like, Mr. Speaker, when we came to power, we had
to bring in legislation to retroactively approve the loans that the hon. members
put forward for Sprung that they didn't have the courage to bring to the House,
because they knew they couldn't justify it to the people of this Province. We
had to bring it in because of what that hon. member failed to do, Mr. Speaker,
because they didn't have the political courage to face the people and say: Here
is the $24 million that we want you taxpayers to pay. We had to go and get the
authority from the House and from the people of this Province.
Now, Mr. Speaker, there are times when retroactive
legislation is necessary and we had to do it.
AN HON. MEMBER: Overruled (inaudible) twice this session.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
PREMIER WELLS: Do you see what I mean, Mr. Speaker?
AN HON. MEMBER: Overruling the Province (inaudible).
PREMIER WELLS: The truth really gets him disturbed. There
is nothing as offensive to the hon. member as truth and he does his absolute
best to try to prevent it from being heard -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER WELLS: - including constant shouting like this;
and all of that, Mr. Speaker, really spells out the reality.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the government -
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible) give it away.
PREMIER WELLS: Let the Member for Burin - Placentia West
- I will deal with him on that question.
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible) sign (inaudible).
PREMIER WELLS: No, I wasn't. I will deal with him on that
question. When he has the decency to ask the question as a direct question I
will do it, but let's not divert from the real issue now. Let me answer the
question raised by the Member for Mount Pearl. Every time they don't like
answers, this is what they do, you get this shouting match to prevent the
answers from being given.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the government has laid out its Strategic
Economic Plan and it has taken certain steps with respect to it. I just
mentioned the business prospecting initiative that the government will be
undertaking. The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology will be spelling it
out in considerably more detail. We have already taken steps with respect to the
reduction of corporate tax from 17 per cent to 16 per cent, small business tax
from 10 per cent to 5 per cent; the manufacturing and processing corporate tax
from 17 per cent down to 7.5 per cent. Those are incentives intended to do it.
There are others, Mr. Speaker, that are coming and the hon. members will stand
and pound their desks with pride at the action that the government is taking in
the future and I am looking forward to the day, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, my question is for the new
Minister of Works, Services and Transportation, who has taken over
responsibility for the fate of the King George V Building in St. John's East, a
building of historical importance and architectural significance.
One idea which I have suggested to the minister is that this
may be a proper site for the new federal community correctional centre that is
being established in St. John's East, and I would ask the minister, whether he
has had an opportunity to pursue that and whether he has any hope or expectation
that that is a possible use for that building, to refurbish it and make it
useful and save the building from destruction?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
First, Mr. Speaker, we have called tenders for the sale of
the King George V Building. It was delayed somewhat because of the
accommodations that had to be made for a number of organizations around the
Province, but we have certainly given consideration to talking to the Federal
Government of the need for a correctional centre in downtown St. John's, and in
fact, just as early as yesterday afternoon, my deputy minister was ready to talk
to the people. Hopefully, that will work out to the satisfaction of everybody.
Certainly, we will encourage it to the best of our ability, and probably, within
the next week or two, we will be able to get more firm information and an answer
as to whether the federal government is really interested.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to direct a question to the Minister of Health.
I heard this morning on CBC a doctor saying there are being additional cutbacks
at the clinic in Grand Bank. This doctor essentially said that he cannot
practice medicine under the present conditions and it is about time that the
people said, `enough is enough'. Your government has already taken away the
cottage hospital and now the clinic will only have X ray services in the morning
and lab services in the afternoon. I ask the minister: Is this is the first step
in phasing out this clinic altogether?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
That hospital board had a certain amount of money on which to
operate this year.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I can't hear the hon. minister.
DR. KITCHEN: A certain proposal was put forward that
didn't seem to be acceptable to a number of people in the area and the hospital
board changed their methodology and did something else to save the money we had.
I have no apologies to make to the people of the Grand Bank area. Compared to
other parts of the Province, they are exceptionally well looked after as far as
health is concerned, Mr. Speaker.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I ask the minister: Is it part of the government's plan to
take similar steps with other clinics across the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, when the Budget is drawn up in
the Province and the amounts of money that can be spent by the various boards
are allotted, our policy is to stick to these amounts. Now, hospital boards put
forward a plan by which they will meet these fiscal objectives and if the plan
looks to our officials to be totally unacceptable, we discuss it with them, and
they may want to offer other suggestions. Eventually, something is worked out
that is the best we can do under the circumstances. That is how it is done. What
often happens, though, is that people uninvolved in the health care system
themselves - sometimes a council might get involved or somebody might kick up a
bit of fuss, like some hon. members opposite do in their areas, and they get
people all riled up about nothing; and then, that puts the hospital boards in a
very difficult position and they find it very difficult to manage because other
people are after them.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: (Inaudible) health care.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, if the hon. member wants to ask
a question later on when his time comes, he is welcome.
In the meantime, we are going to live within our budgets as
best we can in all the hospital boards. We are running into a difficult
financial crisis in the Province but, at the same time, our hospital system in
this Province is a model for Canada.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a brief question for the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations. Part of the curriculum in Grade V deals with an appreciation
of Newfoundland culture and it is very common for teachers to broaden the
horizons of children by taking them to the Newfoundland Museum, as part of that
culture broadening. It has been brought to my attention that a very disappointed
handicapped wheelchair person from my district could not participate in his
class trip because the Newfoundland Museum is not wheelchair accessible. I ask
the minister: What is he doing to ensure that essential public buildings are
made accessible to handicapped people when culture is part of the curriculum
here in this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As hon. members opposite would know, any buildings in the
Province that have been built and erected since 1981 and beyond have had to
Province, but throughout the country. In all government buildings, as
renovations and modifications are being done, one of the things that is
happening as soon as it can - because there are a lot of public buildings
throughout the Province, many of them built before 1981 when these requirements
were not part of the code in Newfoundland or in the country. As they can be
brought up to standard the first thing that is being done to public buildings is
to make sure they are accessible. The Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation, who has overall responsibility for the public buildings in the
Province, has a list and they are being done as quickly as possible. And, as
modifications occur, according to budgetary allocations in any one year, one of
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would just like to table the answer to the question that I
took under notice yesterday in terms of the Student Employment Program.
The basic information shows that there were 687 applications
received, with a request asking for 1,425 summer jobs. The criteria, the basic
calculations being done in the department, is to break the applications down by
work weeks requested; so there have been 17,079 work weeks requested in total.
The total funding requested has been $1,733,433, of which, of course, we have
$600,000 to try to meet the need. To date, up to yesterday when the question was
asked, there are 254 jobs currently approved, allowing for 2,061 work weeks, and
pending, ready to come to my office soon for signature, are another 161 jobs
which will provide for another 1,332 work weeks. All of it, I expect, will be
done by some time next week.
Finally, in response to the question, as well, Mr. Speaker,
this doesn't preclude, and never has precluded, people from hiring students.
These are just the ones that will get some subsidy from the government. I table
the information, Mr. Speaker.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I rise to present a petition on
behalf of some 550 people in the three separate communities of Wings Point,
Clarke's Head and Victoria Cove.
Needless to say, Mr. Speaker, I support the petition and
would like to tell the hon. House that the amount of road we are talking about
here is relatively small but relatively important - very, very important, to the
three communities of Wings Point, Clarke's Head and Victoria Cove.
Mr. Speaker, for the ministers, and for those people in the
Legislature who are not familiar, the amount of road that we are talking about
here is approximately 3.0 kilometres. I think the Minister of Finance will be
familiar with it; he toured it this Spring.
There are three community roads off the Lewisporte loop road,
and because of the small amount - I know the government has, at this point in
time this year, committed most of its funds. Because there is this pavement
around this - the maintenance around this bit of road that is off those three
communities requires a different mode of operation for the Department of
Transportation. The roads, sometimes, in that area are not kept up to the
standard they should be.
Mr. Speaker, those roads are extremely rough in the Spring,
as the Minister of Finance is well aware. He drove over them in the worst part
of the year. I understand that the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation will be looking at that district, as well - in the next couple of
weeks, I guess, Minister? We would hope that with the capabilities of those two
very fair gentlemen, and with them putting their efforts into getting this road
done, that, indeed, the prayer of this petition will be answered.
Mr. Speaker, I ask that the petition be placed upon the Table
of the House and referred to the department to which it relates.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The one thing I want to say at the very beginning is that
this government and this minister have the total responsibility of approximately
8,400 kilometres of road within the Province.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many?
MR. EFFORD: Eight thousand, four hundred, I think is the
figure - that we are responsible for.
When you look at the amounts of money that we have to spend
each and every year in the Capital Works Program, approximately $25 million, you
have to understand that it has to be done on a priority basis.
The one assurance I can give the hon. the Member for Fogo is
that over the Summer months, being the new minister in this department, I want
to familiarize myself with the needs of the people around the Province and try
to get established on a priority basis what roads should be done under the next
Capital Works Program, and I will be attempting to visit as many areas over the
Summer months as I possibly can.
I can say that you will never find enough money to do all the
roads that need to be done.
MR. TOBIN: It is not going to be fair, I tell you that.
AN HON. MEMBER: He will be fair.
AN HON. MEMBER: We will be watching.
MR. EFFORD: I am sure hon. members opposite will be
watching, but we have to remember that for seventeen years, in a lot of
districts in the Province, the roads weren't done as well as they could have
been done. So, in order to be fair, you have to make sure that those roads which
were neglected for seventeen years are kept up to today's standards.
The intention is next year for me to be able to make
decisions based on priority. Because people in rural areas of the Province,
including Fogo, deserve to be treated as well as people living in any other part
of Newfoundland. So what I will say, Mr. Speaker, is that I will be visiting
over the Summer months as many districts as I possibly can, and I will make
decisions accordingly in the coming capital works program.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) a fair list next year, I
guarantee you! (Inaudible) will be looking forward to next year.
MR. EFFORD: Fairness and balance.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have no hesitation at all in supporting the petition from
the Member for Fogo. It is very important that people have good roads. I come
from a place that was Tory for years - in, for years, a Liberal district. One
tiny area was Tory, and they had to wait until the Tories got in, twenty-five
years after Confederation, to get a bit of pavement.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CAREEN: Yes. When they did start to pave, it was
during an election, and there were stables and children covered in. Anyway, I'm
here today, pleased to be able to support the member's area in getting a bit of
pavement. The tragedy is, with all the budgetary cuts over the past four years,
we are heading into the fifth year with more cuts and there are other people who
need roads done - always needing roads done. And I ask the minister, who is
supposed to be fair - I find we have to keep a close eye on the man. But anyway,
I hope you are successful over the Summer, Sir. We will be checking on this in
the Fall. Thank you very much.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The consensus is that we should first ask the House to
address the third readings, which are Orders 3 through 13. With that done, we
will go on and do Committee on Bill No. 21, which is Order 16, the Financial
Corporations Capital Tax Act. We will take probably five or ten minutes on that,
I say to my friend from Grand Bank. There surely can't be very much that the
Opposition haven't said eighteen times.
When that is done, we will then deal with the rest of the
legislation, put it through its stages, and then get on to the Budget Speech. I
understand my friend from Placentia is going to make his maiden speech and,
depending on the result in the courts, it may be his departing speech. At least
it will be his first speech and we will look forward to hearing that. Then, we
will do the Supply Bill.
Mr. Speaker, if we could begin with the third readings.
MR. SPEAKER: Yes.
On motion, the following bills read a third time, ordered
passed, and their titles be as on the Order Paper:
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Workers' Compensation Act,"
(Bill No. 8).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Schools Act," (Bill No. 9).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Government Money Purchase
Pension Plan Act, The Public Service Pensions Act, 1991, The Teachers' Pensions
Act, The Uniformed Services Pensions Act, 1991, And The Memorial University
Pensions Act," (Bill No. 10).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The City Of Mount Pearl Act," (Bill
No. 18).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The City Of Corner Brook Act," (Bill
No. 17).
A bill, "An Act To Amend the St. John's Municipal Elections
Act," (Bill No. 19).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Retail Sales Tax Act," (Bill No.
20).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Teachers' Pensions Act," (Bill
No. 11).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Insurance Adjusters, Agents And
Brokers Act," (Bill No. 16).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Law Society Act," (Bill No. 24).
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Internal Economy Commission
Act," (Bill No. 23).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Your Honour, would you be good enough to put
the House into Committee of the Whole, please?
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Bill No. 21. The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, I just wanted to make sure it
was the appropriate piece of legislation. We are quite willing to carry the bill
now, as soon as we get the answer to one small question.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Ask and it shall be answered, says the Member
for St. John's South.
I guess the question is directed to the Minister of Finance.
The Premier is not here. It is a follow-up to the question I asked in Question
Period, and I meant it quite sincerely because it is a question that has not
been asked, I say to the Minister of Finance.
AN HON. MEMBER: Has not been answered. It has been asked
often enough.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No, the answer was not given, I say to the
Member for Eagle River. Can the member -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, Mr. Chairman, I would be quite happy to
let the Member for Eagle River get up and tell us why that bill is retroactive
to last year. Can he explain it?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No? You cannot? Well then, Mr. Chairman -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: The minister is ready to answer the question?
Great.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: First of all, let me comment that the Leader
of the Opposition, in asking this question, used a word that really has not -
you cannot use that word to characterize the discussion on this bill, and that
word was `sincerity`, I believe. He sincerely wanted an answer. That word
`sincerely` does not characterize the type of debate that I have seen on this
bill at all.
Mr. Chairman, the answer was given in Question Period. The
bill was introduced last Fall. These were the dates that were on the bill last
Fall. That is a common occurrence in terms of tax bills, that there is a date
announced and the debate is done afterwards. As a matter of fact, most tax bills
that are passed in this hon. House are not actually passed until well after the
date of announcement, which normally is in a Budget Speech, so it is not
unusual. It is a common occurrence for tax legislation to have a small amount of
retroactivity. The bill was prepared last Fall and we just followed through with
the same bill.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: No, Mr. Chairman, that is not a satisfactory
answer. If the minister wanted to make the answer sound feasible, by saying the
bill was introduced last Fall and all that kind of stuff, can he tell me -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, I could almost buy it, except for this
one little point, I say to the minister, and he should pay attention to the
point that I am trying to make and maybe it will help in the answer. I say to
the minister, I almost could believe what he had to say, except for this one
little point. He is trying to say it is because of last Fall, so we are just
reintroducing it and so on and so forth. The bill, last Fall, was introduced in
this House November 30, 1992 - November 30th. Why then is this bill retroactive
to take effect November 1st? Could he tell us that? This is the date - November
30th is the date -
AN HON. MEMBER: It was brought back up just before
Christmas.
MR. SIMMS: Second reading was not done, for example,
until December. This was November 30th when the bill had first reading.
AN HON. MEMBER: November 30th.
MR. SIMMS: November 30th is the day that the bill
received first reading - the bill, introduced in the House November 30th - but
this bill says it is retroactive, shall not apply to a corporation - blah, blah,
blah - come into force on November 1, 1992. Okay? So why is it retroactive to
November 1, 1992?
Can he answer this for me: Does it not, in fact, or in effect
now, offer this $150,000 tax break, or whatever the amount is, to Fortis now for
last year as well as for this year? Can he confirm that, and that in fact now
what we have done is give them $150,000 tax break for last year simply because
the bill was not passed last year in the Fall?
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Chairman, the members opposite, sometimes
I wonder. Again, I will go back to what I said yesterday. I will just assume
that they don't understand and can't read the legislation and so on, so I'll go
over that again.
Mr. Speaker, the clause in contention here, Clause 2, simply
says that: "This Act shall be considered to have come into force on November 1,
1992...," okay? Now, they stop there. Members of the Opposition stop there. They
don't read any further. You can't do that to a piece of legislation. You can't
simply take half of a sentence and assume that that half of the sentence is the
operative
part in the legislation. That sentence goes on to say: "... but shall
not apply until the beginning of the next fiscal year after..." that date. Shall
not apply until the beginning of the fiscal year after that date. So if a
corporation, for instance, has a fiscal year that began in December, or January
or February, or that begins in June this month or July, and so on, that it will
not apply until the beginning of that next fiscal year after that date.
So it is meant to cover what's remaining in this year,
certainly. It's meant to correct the mistake in legislation and to correct it as
quickly as possible during this particular time. It's meant to correct it as
quickly as possible so that companies, when they come to the end of their fiscal
year - if their fiscal year doesn't begin till after November 1, okay, 1992,
then the end of their fiscal year is not till November 1, 1993. Which means that
that's the first consideration that would be give. So in actual fact a
consideration wouldn't be given until the end of that fiscal year, which is
still in the future.
Mr. Speaker, I don't know what the fuss is about. I wish hon.
members would read legislation properly before they get up and comment on it and
try to twist and turn and squirm and try to make something out of a situation
that does not exist.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, I give the minister `A' for
effort. He tried to confuse the issue as best as he could because he really
doesn't know the answer to the question, and that's the difficulty here.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Can he tell us when the fiscal year of Fortis
Trust begins? Does he know that?
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Chairman, I have no idea in the world when
the fiscal year of any company in this Province begins, let alone Fortis Trust.
That's precisely the point that I've been trying to make. Members opposite think
that this was done, perhaps written by Fortis Trust or something. That this was
done in consultation with these people. It was not. It was not done that way. I
don't know the year ends of any companies. I suppose it covers the spectrum. I
know the year end of the government. Members opposite don't seem - or there have
been times in history when members opposite have not recognised when the year
end came, because they've not brought in a budget before the year end dealing
with the next year. Some of the members sitting on the front bench there had no
concept of the year end of the Province.
I'm telling them, Mr. Speaker, that I know when the year end
of the Province comes, I know that. But I have no concept at all of when the
year end of Fortis Trust is.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, if ever I heard a joke it was
just then by the Minister of Finance, accusing us of not knowing when the fiscal
year was. This is from the same minister and the same government that ever since
it's been in power brought in two budgets every year for the last four or five
years. Who can tell when the fiscal year is? He doesn't know.
That's all irrelevant. The fact of the matter is that there
is a point here of serious difference. Because there is suspicion. The minister
may say it wasn't done in consultation -
MR. W. MATTHEWS: The minister knows.
MR. SIMMS: - with Fortis Trust or anything, but - perhaps
the minister doesn't know.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Yes, he knows.
MR. SIMMS: Perhaps he doesn't know if there was any
consultation with anybody in Fortis Incorporated, Fortis Trust.
AN HON. MEMBER: No idea.
MR. SIMMS: He has no idea. Now. He just said it there. He
has no idea. We have been hearing all kinds of rumours that may be there was
consultation with some members of the government, some members of the Cabinet.
That is the reason why there's been such a fuss on this piece of legislation.
Because for the life of us we cannot see why the government is so hell-bent and
determined to bring in this change in this piece of legislation which will
benefit only at the moment, one company, Fortis Trust, Fortis Incorporated,
which will be the company ultimately benefitting, so we have trouble
understanding that to begin with, but then, when you look at the piece of
legislation and you see that it is retroactive to last year, October 31,
November 1, effective and if their fiscal year is November or is December, then
they are going to get the benefit last year as well as in this year also. We
have every reason to be suspicious.
Now, let me make a suggestion to the Minister of Finance, who
would clear it up very quickly because, while he says that this is, you know, a
piece of legislation that was brought in last year and died on the Order Paper -
there have been lots of legislation over the years die on the Order Paper in the
Fall, and when it is reintroduced in the Spring session or the new session of
the Legislature later on, March, April, May or whenever, it is not all
retroactive to last Fall because the bill was brought in last Fall. Now the
minister knows better than that; that is a kind of a weak defence, so, there is
no reason in our minds for this bill to be retroactive to November 1st, but
since we have it this far in the process, why does he not just clear it all up
and say that the act shall be considered to come into force on, let us say June
1, of this year, if he follows what I am saying? In other words, make it current
not retroactive, because that suspicion will be there, that it is a little
favour being done for some company, only one company in this case as the
minister himself has admitted, who would benefit as far as he knows who would
benefit, so why should we not be suspicious, why should we not ask the
questions, why this legislation, this bill, this new bill, this is a new bill,
this is not last year's bill, it is a new bill so why is this new bill
retroactive to last November?
Simply because he had a bill similar to it last November does
not mean it should be retroactive, so make it effective June 1 of this year,
which is a reasonable time, a current period and then there will be no more
argument on the thing. I mean, we have argued all we can and said all we can say
without repeating ourselves, but if we could only get an answer from the
minister, I asked the Premier in Question Period today, I asked him why it was
retroactive and he tried to argue it and defend it until ultimately, the final
time I asked the Premier a question, he referred to the Minister of Finance, so
the Minister of Finance got up and -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: You can answer it. You have not been able to
answer, you cannot answer, that is the problem, so - my friend here has been
trying desperately to get a word in. My friend is repeating what I am saying:
why are we making it retroactive to give them $150,000 -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No. - $150,000 last year as well as giving
them another $150,000 this year, that is what it amounts to, a $300,000 tax
break, so I say to the minister, we have every reason to be suspicious about
this. The people of the Province have every reason to be suspicious about this
because we have not been given a satisfactory answer to our question: why is it
retroactive? If you want to change it to June 1, then we can do that and agree
to it and get on with it, I will move an amendment if the minister wants to or
he can move it himself.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I can accept the fact, as the hon. Leader of the Opposition
said that they are confused over there. I can also accept the fact as he stated,
that they are very suspicious. I can understand the suspicion because, in the
absence of knowledge there is always suspicion, Mr. Chairman. In the absence of
knowledge there is always suspicion, in the absence of understanding, there is
always suspicion.
Mr. Chairman, what we are doing here, is, correcting an
inequity and the members make the point that I had said in the Fall, I had said
last December that as far as I knew, there was only one company in existence
right now which fits that category we are talking about. Now, Mr. Chairman,
nothing could make the point better than that fact. The point is, that it is
under our tax system because of an inequity that was there and it was never
intended to be there, but an inequity that is there. It is impossible for small
trust companies to start and develop because our tax system had an effective
level of forty to fifty times more than we taxed the large companies. So, we are
saying: no, let us treat the smaller companies on the same basis as the larger
companies and allow small companies to be able to get into business and grow -
small trust companies. So, Mr. Speaker, we are trying to correct that. This is
not a tax break, it is a recognition of the fact that we as a government, and
the previous government who was part of this and so on and still existed under
that legislation, that governments have put a tremendous roadblock in the way of
development of small trust companies. It so happens that Fortis Trust is the
only one that I know of. There may be some others out there who have tried to
come into existence over the last number of years or that actually exists but I
only know of one, Fortis Trust, and that has become the topic of a lot of
discussion over the last six months here. Nothing could make the point better,
that it is impossible for small trust companies to develop and grow in this
Province because the large trust companies have a monopoly - because of our tax
system, we have given them a monopoly and we want to take that monopoly away to
allow the smaller companies to grow. Now, that is the essence of this Bill. It
is not what company benefits now - obviously there is a company that benefits
now. If there have been other companies that have started up in the last while
that I do not know about, they will benefit as well because - and maybe they
have because the notice had been given of this legislation in the Fall. Our
intentions were expressed very clearly in the Fall, we did not try to hide
anything, we are quite open about it and, Mr. Chairman, this particular bill
died on the Order Paper in the Fall.
The Leader of the Opposition makes the point: well that is
normal. Lots of bills die on the Order Paper and so on. Mr. Chairman, it is not
normal for this government. It was normal. I can remember one instance in a Fall
sitting when members opposite were sitting on the government side and there were
thirty or forty pieces of legislation sitting on the Order Paper and they all
died. Not one single one got through in the Fall sitting because they were
taking such a hammering in question period that they decided to close the House
and never hold a Fall sitting again. About forty pieces of legislation died on
the Order Paper that Fall because the Premier of the day got upset because of
the hammering that we were giving them in question period.
So, Mr. Chairman, it is normal for members opposite to leave
dozens, twenty, thirty, forty pieces of legislation on the Order Paper and let
them die because they wanted to scurry out of the Legislature with their tail
between their legs. They wanted to get out of here because of the vicious
hammering that they were taking during question period. So, Mr. Chairman, it was
normal than for legislation to die but it is not normal now. There are a couple
of pieces that we normally leave on the Order Paper to pick up again. I believe
this was because of a deal between the House leaders that this particular piece
of legislation was left on the Order Paper.
Mr. Chairman, what we are trying to do is correct an inequity
in the system. Members opposite can get up and rant and rave and play all the
politics they want with it but the fact remains, Mr. Chairman, that we must
correct this inequity. We are determined not to hide from this, we are
determined to go ahead with it and I guess that is all I can say to the Leader
of the Opposition.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, I have to say to the Minister of
Finance, I do not know where his backbone is but he does not seem to be very
enthused about this particular piece of legislation. He seems to be letting
himself be pushed around by the Premier and the Minister of Justice. They must
be ramming it down his throat, that is the only answer I can give. He has turned
into a bit of a jellyfish over there, no backbone at all. I cannot understand
what is wrong with him or what is happening to him. It is very weak defence,
very, very weak defence. Oh, back five years ago there were bills left -I mean
all of that stuff has nothing to do with the question that I have been asking.
Why is it retroactive? A very simple question but I cannot get the answer. He
talks about: we are doing this to correct an inequity, to correct a mistake. Yet
in question period the Premier says: we are doing it because it is a new
initiative of this government to try to encourage investment. It is not a
mistake, it is not an inequity, it is a new initiative by the government to try
to encourage small trust companies and other businesses to come to Newfoundland
and Labrador.
DR. KITCHEN: You are against it.
MR. SIMMS: I am not against it. I say to the Minister of
Health that I am not against it. I am very strongly supportive of it. I say to
the Minister of Health that I support that initiative to encourage investment
and if that is the reason, why is it retroactive to last October? That is my
question.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
MR. SIMMS: Yes, to encourage them retroactively to last
October. Now, even the Minister of Health can see through this one. There is
something - what is that saying about the state of Denmark?
AN HON. MEMBER: There is something rotten.
MR. SIMMS: Something rotten, yes. There is something
rotten in the state of Denmark. I was going to say something fishy in the state
of Denmark.
Mr. Chairman, I guess we are at the stage in the debate where
there is not much left for us to do. If the minister and the government refuses
to answer our very clear question about retroactivity what else can we do? We
can try to stymie the debate, carry on discussion in the committee stage, try to
keep the House going until July or August. You can try all that stuff. We did it
in December successfully. In fact the government backed down and withdrew the
bill. There is not much else we can do about it at this stage except maybe move
an amendment and hope that the government will see fit to acknowledge the point
we are making, support the amendment, and clear this whole matter up right away
because I can assure the Minister of Finance that he is going to get the same
questions outside the House from the press and from the media, that very
specific question. They are going to say, Mr. Minister: if it is your intent to
make this change in order to encourage investment to come to this Province from
here on in, why do you need to make it retroactive to last October if it is not
to benefit Fortis Trust? That is the question the minister is going to have to
answer outside the House. I feel very certain that the press are going to ask
that question and I hope they have much better success than I did in Question
Period today, and we did as a party in debate on this Bill.
I am going to try and plead with the minister's conscience,
make one last attempt, by moving an amendment, which I am assured by the clerk
of the House is perfectly in order. I do not think the Chair will have to retire
or anything, but he may wish to. The amendment will be to move that
Section 2 of
the act be deleted. I think that is the right word I say to the clerk, be
deleted, and replaced with the following words, (2): this act shall be
considered to have come into force on June 1, 1993 but shall not apply to a
corporation until the beginning of its next fiscal year after May 31, 1993. Mr.
Chairman, do I need a seconder for that in committee?
MR. W. MATTHEWS: I second it, if you do.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, I so move that amendment.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Is the House ready for the amendment?
The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to have a few words on this amendment. I do not
know what the Leader of the Opposition and the other members of the Opposition
have against Newfoundland headquartered companies growing. In this Province we
need desperately pools of capital to develop our industries and one of the main
problems we have had over the years, and we all know we have had them, the basic
decisions of lending in this Province are not made in Newfoundland, they are
made in the corporate headquarters of the banks and the trust companies which
are in Toronto, Montreal, and sometimes Halifax. They are not made here.
What we are trying to do is to establish local trust
companies that will grow where the decision making power in that trust company
is in this Province, so that when companies go looking for loans, mortgages, or
whatever, they will be dealing with a trust company, a financial institution,
that understands the Province intimately, unlike the bankers sometimes in
Toronto or the trust companies in Toronto, Montreal and Halifax. What we need in
this Province are financial institutions that understand this Province, that are
of this Province, and that is the key point, I believe, that the hon. members
opposite are missing. Perhaps there may be some connection between the members
opposite and some of the mainland banks, I do not know.
Looking at the last leadership convention in Ottawa recently
you really wonder where the connections are. What connections do they have? I
believe what we should do in this Province is develop our local companies
because we must have pools of capital. Just as we gave the guarantee to credit
unions so that they can develop, we also must help local trust companies be able
to guarantee their deposits, which is what this thing does, thereby enabling
them to attract deposits from people in this Province at rates that are
comparable to what is being paid by others, and to develop good, profitable
financial corporations that can help the other corporations and the other parts
of this Province develop.
That's been a weakness in this Province going back for
centuries. We've never had the capital in this Province to develop. We're trying
to establish the means by which this Province can develop pools of capital, so
that they won't have to develop on the whimsical decisions of ACOA, or even on
our own Enterprise Newfoundland. These are good things too, but we must go
beyond depending on governments. One of the members opposite spoke this morning
to go. Because if a company goes for a loan guarantee they have to pay interest
at high rates. Very often, what's happening here, is that when you get loans
that are guaranteed, the companies very often have a great difficulty going
ahead.
What we have to have in this Province are large pools of
capital that can be lent, that can be invested. This Bill is a way. Now, the
reason this Bill is necessary: the details of the Bill are quite clear. What has
been happening is that in order to get the guarantee - all trust companies in
Canada are regulated by the Canadian Deposit Guarantee Corporation. They're
regulated in Ottawa. They're not regulated in Newfoundland, they're regulated in
Ottawa. Because they're regulated there - we in this Province don't guarantee
the deposits of trust companies because we don't control them. We have some
control over credit unions. We monitor credit unions in this Province and
therefore we have some confidence in giving guarantees to credit unions.
We don't have the same control over trust companies and
banks, because that is a federal responsibility. So we cannot guarantee deposits
through trust companies. What we can do is make the playing field level. In
order to develop a trust company in this Province, or anywhere else in Canada,
that will carry the guarantee that the deposit corporation gives, it must have a
paid up capital of $5 million.
A trust company starting off doesn't need to have $5 million
in capital. In these particular cases, in order to be a trust company, you have
to have $5 million in capital.
The banks, the large trust companies on mainland Canada, have
many millions of dollars of capital. Because they're so huge. Then they run
afoul with respect to our own capital tax. Our capital tax is I believe 3 per
cent on the paid up capital. Three per cent on the paid up capital for a bank is
very little, because all that's taxed is the amount of capital that's
proportionate to this Province, not on their total paid up capital. So when we
levy 3 per cent on capital it's not 3 per cent on the Bank of Montreal's
capital, it's only 3 per cent on that proportion which they have in the
Province, which is relatively small - and similarly, with respect to trust
companies.
But when we levy 3 per cent on a small company which is
forced to have $5 million capital which they don't really need, because they're
starting off, we tax them $150,000 right off the bat. That cuts into the
possibility of their being able to exist. For that reason we want to provide a
cushion so that they can go up to $10 million capital before the tax cuts in. We
believe that's a very fair way of handling it and that is why the Bill has been
brought in. We have been trying to bring it in for a number of years, but
finally the Minister of Finance very courageously brought this Bill before the
House. After having had it deferred at the last session, he is now bringing it
forward again, and I give him great credit for it.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
On motion, Clause 1 carried.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I wanted to join in the debate this morning because I have
heard a lot of commentary from the Minister of Finance, the former Minister of
Finance, and the Premier, talking about the development of pools of capital and
business in this Province. Well here we have a situation where this business we
are talking about promoting and developing was already set up. It was already
here - nothing designed to encourage this business to be set up. It was already
here. They knew the rules. I am sure they have the ability. They have the legal
advice. They have the financial knowledge.
They are doing so well with Newfoundland Light that they
decided to create Fortis, a reverse buy out, takeover, upside down finagle to
the Public Utilities Board, without the knowledge of the Public Utilities Board,
without the consent of the Public Utilities Board, without the consent of the
Legislature or the people of Newfoundland. They did this reverse takeover, sold
all the shares of Newfoundland Light to a company they created, Fortis Inc.,
which was not controlled,
whereas Newfoundland Light was, and so the cash cow,
Newfoundland Light, pouring money into Fortis Inc., at a guaranteed rate of
investment, to create a business to make more money, which is all very well. I
have no problem with that. I have no problem with them making money.
What do we do? They decide they want to set up a trust
company. Well that is all well and good. They set up a trust company, and I am
sure they read the Financial Corporations Tax Act. I am sure they read the rules
and regulations. I am sure they read the trust rules and regulations. They spent
two or three years doing it. They set up a trust company, and now it is here. We
are still getting this explanation that they have to have $5 million set aside
with which they are doing nothing.
Mr. Chairman, we have not seen any evidence of that. We have
not seen any of the rules about that. That money is all available, is placed in
capital producing, or interest producing deposits. It is available to them. They
may have to pay tax on it, but they also claim interest and they also get
interest earned on that money that may be in reserve, but it is a different
form. Monies not out in mortgages is in some other form of treasury bills or
something else.
To suggest that this is designed to encourage further
development of capital pools is ridiculous, because we have not seen any
evidence of anybody whatsoever, any other company, any other bodies interested
in this kinds of development. This is a one company arrangement here that is
being provided to benefit solely Fortis Trust, and that is what is wrong with
it.
They may as well have called it the Fortis bill. If they
wanted to just do this to come clean on it, they would have called it the Fortis
Trust bill, the Fortis Trust legislation. It is designed to assist this
particular company, because we do not have any other companies that qualify, or
any indication that any other companies or bodies are interested in this kind of
business.
If the government was truly interested in developing these
kinds of financial vehicles, we would see some action in the areas such as the
Province of Quebec has set up, and some other provinces are looking at the
solidarity type funds, the labour sponsored venture capital funds. We have not
seen that here yet.
We have yet to see any special arrangements made to ensure
that the pension funds of this Province are reinvested here. We have not seen
that yet. I know that the former Minister of Finance was interested in that, and
I have had a couple of discussions with him about that over the last couple of
years, but we have not seen any action on that. What we have seen is two
attempts, taking up a lot of House time because of the nature of the matters, to
deal with one special piece of legislation for one company.
So where are the plans? Where are the initiatives in the area
of maintaining or keeping the capital pools that we do have, the pension funds,
the Memorial University pension fund, the public service pension fund, the union
pension funds, many of which are invested outside this Province, Mr. Speaker.
The Member for Kilbride well knows that the pension funds that the construction
unions have developed over the years for their members, most of them, or many of
them, are even managed outside the Province, let alone invested outside the
Province. They're managed outside. They're managed in Toronto, in Nova Scotia.
They're invested outside the Province. In fact, they're controlled in many cases
outside the Province.
So we have no efforts and no initiatives to try and encourage
these pension funds to be invested here in this Province for the benefit of our
labour force, for the benefit of our people, for the benefit of our businesses.
We don't see anything like that. Why not? When are we going to see it? When are
we going to hear in this House something positive that's designed to encourage
these pension funds to invest their monies, their capital, the savings of
Newfoundlanders for their retirement, into this Province instead of having it
out in the world market or invested on the Toronto stock exchange, or invested
in real estate in downtown Toronto or New York or wherever it's invested?
I'm not saying that all pension funds or all monies, all
savings, the savings of the Member for Port de Grave, that it all should be
invested in Newfoundland. But it should be designed to encourage these pension
funds - in particular the pension funds - to maintain their capital pools and
investment in this Province.
That can be done through tax incentives to individuals, it
can be done through government facilitating the rules for that, but we don't see
any of that. All we see are specific one-shot deals in this case to look after
Fortis Trust. It's not presented as part of an overall scheme. Presented in fact
in a very devious way. Yet, still yesterday, members such as the Member for St.
John's South, getting up in this House and pretending that he's read through the
Act. He didn't see Fortis named anywhere in this Act. He didn't see any specific
mention of Fortis Trust. Trying to pretend to the people of this Province that
you can fool them by passing a piece of legislation and not mentioning the one
company that's affected by it, that's going to get $300,000 from the people of
Newfoundland when this Bill is passed today, $300,000! Not $150,000, but
$300,000 to cover last year -
AN HON. MEMBER: November 1, 1992 to November 1, 1993.
MR. HARRIS: To cover last year and this year.
AN HON. MEMBER: It's not $300,000.
MR. HARRIS: That's going to be $150,000 for each and
every year to come. We have seen people getting up in this House - government
back benchers getting up in this House - trying to keep up the pretence that
this is a piece of legislation designed for the overall benefit of all small
trust companies in Newfoundland, as if there were a number of them in this
Province. When we all know that there's only one trust company affected and this
is done at the request of this particular company.
I find it distasteful to continue to hear references to this
overall plan and scheme when we all know what it's designed for and what it's
done to help. And when we hear this same government, with the kind of attitude
that's expressed in its attempts to collect from this woman that the Member for
Humber Valley raised today, $629.17 for twenty years ago. Somebody may have -
and we don't know even whether they did - but they're now claiming an
overpayment from 1973. It's a wonder they haven't tacked interest on it for
twenty years and had it up to $3,000.
MR. WOODFORD: Living alone, blind, (inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: A widow woman, Mr. Speaker, living alone,
unable to see, being attacked by this government to the tune of $629 for
something that was a mistake that was made by the government twenty years ago.
Surely, surely there is something wrong with a government who with one hand is
lashing out $150,000 to one of the wealthiest companies in Canada, and on the
other hand is seeking to deprive a senior citizen of the amount of $620 for
something that was a mistake that government made over twenty years ago.
You know we hear all the time from this government, day after
day, week after week, every time an issue comes up with the people of
Newfoundland: just cannot afford it, we just cannot afford to meet every need
that comes by. The Premier gets up and he pontificates about how we, the people
of Newfoundland, the taxpayers, just cannot afford it, but, Mr. Chairman, if we
cannot afford it, we cannot afford to subsidize Fortis Trust. We should be able
to forgive an error that government made twenty years ago for a poor senior
citizen, we should be able to forgive that, but no.
The Minister of Forestry and Agriculture wants to talk about
the dairy industry. Well, he is lucky, Mr. Chairman, that this House is closing
today because we could have a discussion about the dairy industry in this
Province that would go on for several weeks, and a lot of information would come
out in this House about the dairy industry in this Province and the efforts that
the government has not made to support the dairy industry, and the actions of
the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture in destroying that industry.
He wants to double the amount of imported products into this
Province, he wants to double the amount of imported butterfat and imported milk
products to this Province at the expense of the growth of the dairy industry,
instead of working on a plan to make sure that the six employees, some of whom
are active in the reconstituted milk part of the business and the others who are
active in the fluid milk part of the business, and all of them could be easily
looked after, Mr. Chairman, but instead, no, no, we are going to make everybody
pay in that situation, meanwhile we will go out and we will attack this poor
woman in Western Newfoundland for a mistake that government made twenty years
ago to the tune of $629.
That is the kind of government that we have, Mr. Chairman,
insensitive to the real needs of people but quite sensitive, quite responsive to
the request of companies such as Fortis Trust to have the rules changed to suit
them because they have the influence, they have the power, they have the access
to the seat of government, they have the access to the Ministers of the Crown,
they have the access to the power and to the government and they -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Well, I say to the Member for Port de Grave,
and the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation, the people's House goes
on to record the statements of hon. members about issues of the day. We have a
large number of young people in the House today listening to the issues that are
before the House today and these young people, they missed Question Period, when
the Member for Humber Valley was asking about a mistake that the Department of
Social Services made twenty years ago, twenty years ago, and now are asking a
sixty-five-year-old woman to repay to the government $629 that was, they say,
overpaid to her husband twenty years ago. The man is dead for six years and they
are now asking his widow who lives alone, who is blind and who cannot understand
why the government is hounding her and at the same time today, in this House we
are being asked to pass a piece of legislation that gives a $150,000 a year
break to a friend of the government, Fortis Trust, the company who gathers
together all the money that they make from electricity.
Every person in this Province is contributing to the wealth
of Fortis Trust through Newfoundland Light and Power. All of this capital is
gathered together and now they have a trust company. Well, that is all very
well, they have a trust company and they should play by the rules. If they
wanted to see this changed as an incentive for them to get into business, well
than they should have proposed it a few years ago. They were planning to do it
but they could not do it unless they had a level playing field or some special
rules in place. Then you could say yes, it is an incentive but this company
decided to go ahead and establish knowing what the rules were. Maybe they knew
something that we did not, Mr. Chairman, maybe they knew that they could get the
rules changed to suit them by coming to this House and coming to the government
and saying: well, they are the friends of Fortis and we can expect them to
change the rules to suit us. That is what we are dealing with here this morning,
Mr. Chairman. I understand that the Opposition Leader has an amendment to make.
I do not know if it has been made yet or not -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: It has been made. Well I certainly support
that amendment, Mr. Chairman, at the very least. I would rather prefer the
amendment that the Member for St. John's South seemed to be interested in - in
treating the legislation as one to encourage the development of small trust
companies by excluding the operation of this act from Fortis Trust and that all
new trust companies benefit from this legislation but if it is really designed
to assist small trust companies and encourage new trust companies to come to
Newfoundland, well then let them encourage new trust companies. We already have
one new trust company and let them encourage others by excluding Fortis Trust.
That is not a bad idea and I expect that the Member for St. John's South in this
committee, will move that amendment once we have dealt with the amendment of the
Member for Grand Falls, the Leader of the Official Opposition.
So, we have two amendments to deal with; the Member for Grand
Falls amendment and the Member for St. John's amendment, to exclude Fortis Trust
from the application of this Bill so that the true intention will be recognized
that this is designed to encourage new trust companies to come to Newfoundland.
That is the kind of thing that the government is into, they always have two sets
of rules. For example with Workers' Compensation, we have one rule for people
who are on before January 1st, 1993, we have another rule for people who are on
after January 1st, 1993. The people who are on after January 1st, 1993, will get
less from Workers' Compensation, the ones before that will get more. There is no
reason why we cannot have the same rule apply to Fortis Trust and to the other
trust companies. Any new trust companies who come on will get the benefit of
this rule, any existing ones will have to live by the rules that were in effect
when they started their businesses. They knew what the rules were, they knew
what the tax regime was and they set up, so let them live by the rules that were
in existence.
If the Member for St. John's South is right and this is
designed to encourage new businesses that would not otherwise be here, well then
let it apply to all the new ones. Let the people who are in business under the
rules, live by the rules that they went into business under, the same way as
Workers' Compensation, the same way as the government has decided to make new
rules for new people who are injured in the workforce today.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: There is nothing wrong with two rules, Mr.
Speaker.
I guess I will have another chance when the Member for St.
John's South moves his amendment.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
We are dealing with Clause 2 and in Clause 2 there is an
amendment, shall the amendment carry?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: Those against.
AN HON. MEMBER: Carried.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The amendment is carried.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Division!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Division! Ring the bells.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Chairman, on a point of order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Point of order by the hon. the Member for
Grand Falls.
MR. SIMMS: What exactly is going on here now? There was a
vote -
AN HON. MEMBER: We are calling for division.
MR. SIMMS: Are you the Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: There was a vote called on the amendment, the
vote passed unanimously, in fact. There wasn't a `nay' vote cast. Three or four,
ten seconds later, one member stands up and calls for division. That's not the
appropriate -
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. -
MR. SIMMS: That's not the appropriate procedure.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: That is not the appropriate procedure, Mr.
Chairman. Clearly the amendment was carried. There's no question about it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: So I mean, this is going to be nothing other
than a charade by the government side, which has lost a vote, or else they
supported the amendment. I thought they supported the amendment, and that was
the reason why there was no reaction.
AN HON. MEMBER: Division.
MR. SIMMS: Well, there was no vote. You can't call
division five minutes after the bells are ringing. Mr. Chairman, I think that
this matter should be considered.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
The Chair has called for division.
MR. SIMMS: (Inaudible) division.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The House has called for division.
MR. SIMMS: But they didn't. They didn't use the proper
procedure.
MR. CHAIRMAN: There were several members standing over
there.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: One person over there then stood, one member
only.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: A point of order, Mr. Chairman. The vote that
was taken, the Chairman of the Committee called for all those in favour of the
amendment, and there was quite a number of people who said `aye', and asked for
the `nays', and there was not one single member said `nay'. So the vote was
carried unanimously. The purpose of a division is to determine whether or not
the voice vote, and the Chair's calling of the voice vote, is accurate, when
there's some confusion about whether or not there are `ayes' or `nays', or what
the number of them are.
In this case there is no confusion. None whatsoever. There
was not one single dissenting vote to the unanimous support of that amendment. I
think, Mr. Chairman, you have to make a ruling as to whether or not a division
is possible when there's been a unanimous voice vote. There was an unanimous -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: Not one single dissenting vote. The Chair
called for the `ayes' and heard it, and called for the `nays' and there was not
one single `nay'!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: That's the first point, Mr. Chairman, on the
point of order. That it's not even possible to have a division when there's been
not one single dissenting vote.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: And secondly -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The Chair has asked for order so that the hon. member can
present his point of order, please.
MR. HARRIS: Secondly, Mr. Chairman, when the division was
called for - and that's the important time - when division was called and asked
for, there was only member standing. The Minister of Health stood in his place
and said: division. There was not one other member standing when division was
called for.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: Therefore a division is - for those two
reasons - Number one, there were no dissenting votes to count; number two, there
was no proper division called for in any event. Mr. Chairman, I ask the Chair to
make the ruling on both of those points.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Point of order, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Opposition House Leader on the
point of order.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Further to that point. I don't want to
reiterate what's already been said by the Leader of the Opposition and the
Member for St. John's East, but they are so correct. There was not a sound when
the Chair asked for those against the amendment - not a sound. I would suggest
to the Chair that you listen to the tape. That you recess and you listen to the
tape. As a matter of fact, Mr. Chairman, it was the quietest time that I've seen
this Legislature since I've been here when Your Honour asked for the `nays'.
There was not a sound.
The other point I want to make is yes, there was one person
who rose in his place, the Minister of Health, to ask for a division. When
everyone else realized that they had been caught, there were other members on
their feet, but they were not even in their own places. They were scrambling to
their seats when the Minister of Health asked for division. Those members who
were on their feet were making their way to their seats. They were not in their
proper places.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)!
MR. W. MATTHEWS: The Member for Eagle River is one of the
guilty ones, I say to him. He's one of the guilty ones.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Rushing across the House!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. W. MATTHEWS: So, Mr. Chairman, there's one way to
resolve this. There's one way to resolve it. It's very obvious that the
amendment has been upheld, it's been carried. There's one way to resolve it, to
prevent a kerfuffle here this morning, and that is for Your Honour to recess and
go listen to the tape. You will not hear one `nay' vote, not one.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'd like to refer Your
Honour to Beauchesne, sixth edition, page 231, paragraph 815(1), which deals
with divisions in Committee. It indicates that any member of a committee - and
this is just to deal with one point that members opposite -: "Any member of a
committee may ask the Chairman for a recorded division either before the
question is put or following a division by a show of hands."
The argument they're making that only one stood up properly,
if in fact that happened, is not valid. Because it says: "Any member of a
committee may ask the Chairman for a recorded division either before the
question is put or following a division by a show of hands." So I'd refer Your
Honour then -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. BAKER: I'll read it again for the Leader of the
member of a committee may ask the Chairman for a recorded division either" - the
operative work is either - "before the question is put or following a division
by a show of hands." So it only takes one request, Mr. Chairman, one individual,
to ask for a division.
However, Mr. Chairman, I should point out to Your Honour -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. BAKER: I should point to Your Honour that it's very
easy for members opposite to say that there was only one person that called for
division. If Your Honour saw other people standing, if it was obvious that a
division was called for, then Your Honour's decision will stand, of course.
There's no recording in House proceedings as to how many members are standing,
or where they're standing, or whether they're in their proper place, or whether
they're five inches beyond their proper place, Mr. Chairman. I'd like to simply
refer that reference to Your Honour for consideration.
I think it was obvious that the intent of members on this
side was to have a division call. The purpose of a division call is to
counteract the possibility where a few members, a minority of members, shout an
answer, a response, and the majority of members simply indicate a response. The
volume of sound in terms of a vote may go one way,
whereas in actual fact the
numbers of the vote may go another way. That's the purpose of calling for
division and it must be that way to avoid chaos in the House. Because if it were
not that way then members would always be shouting and screaming as loudly as
possible, and this would become a contest not in exercise of legislative
authority, but it would become a contest in who could shout loudest.
Mr. Chairman, I put to Your Honour that for the proper
functioning of this House we should proceed with the division.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you. Mr. Chairman, there are two things
here I want to point out. The reference that the Minister of Finance just passed
on to Your Honour talks about committees that sit in committee rooms in the
House of Commons and outside the House of Commons (inaudible). That's the
reference he's talking about when he's talking about paragraphs 812, 813, 814
and 815. So that is an absolute silly kind of reference to put to the Chairman.
It is not even relevant. We are talking about debate in Committee of the Whole
in this Legislature, by precedent, by Standing Orders, and by rules, and the
rules are clear, as they have been in the past. The other thing I want to point
out, Mr. Chairman, is that the Minister of Justice, who has declared in this
particular case that he has a conflict of interest, still communicated with the
Minister of Finance, sending up a note to him on how to deal with this matter
and how to deal with the debate on this particular point of order. Now, there is
something wrong with that. That surely is not proper either, so we are all going
to play this properly ,and if we are not going to play it properly I suggest and
recommend strongly to Your Honour that you recess for a few minutes, listen to
the tape of the proceedings, you look at the rules and the precedence that we
followed in the past. In this instance they were caught with their parliamentary
pants down once more. They were caught asleep and they did not know what had
happened to them. Now, that is exactly what happened to them and the amendment
was carried. In my view it was an excellent amendment anyway.
I thought the Minister of Finance had agreed to accept it and
that is the reason why there was no vote against the amendment. I suggest to
Your Honour that would probably be the wise way to proceed here and I think when
you do that you will find very clearly that the government lost the amendment.
We won the vote on the amendment and we should get on with the next item of
business.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Just to add to what my friend the Leader of
the Opposition said, Mr. Chairman. Clearly, as we know, without any question,
the Standing Orders of this House govern. Only when there is no Standing Order
to cover a particular question do we then refer to Beauchesne or to anything
else. I refer, Your Honour, to Standing Order 82 (
e) which clearly states the
same procedure for a division in the House shall be followed in the Committee of
the Whole. I tell, Your Honour, we are in the Committee of the Whole. Our
Standing Orders are very, very, clear. Tradition and precedence in this House is
very, very, clear, so are the rules we must follow.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I have all weekend. I am in no hurry to get out of here. Let
me repeat. Standing Order 82 (
e) is very clear, that the same rules of procedure
for division in the House shall be used in Committee of the Whole. Now, for the
hon. Minister of Finance to stand up and refer to some obscure
section of
Beauchesne that refers to committees outside the House of Assembly is utter
foolishness. It is very, very, clear. Standing Order 82 (
d) says, 'the Yeas and
Nays shall not be entered upon the Minutes unless demanded by three Members."
Clearly there were not three members standing - and the bells shall ring for not
more than ten minutes, Mr. Chairman. It is very clear there were not three
members standing. The point my friend for St. John's East made is also a very
valid point. How can you have a division when there was no dispute? It was
unanimous in the House, Mr. Speaker. The verbal vote was unanimous. How can you
divide something that is unanimous? The point is that we certainly do follow the
rules that are applied in the House. The point brought up by the Minister of
Finance is nonsense.
MR. CHAIRMAN: If there are no further submissions the
Chair would like to recess for awhile and deal with this matter.
RECESS
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
To the point of order raised by hon. members, that the
division was not in order. Re the call by the members for division on the vote,
the Chair has reviewed the tapes and from that review the Chair clearly put the
amendment and asked for the `ayes' and then there was a pause and then the call
for the 'nay' vote, there was another short pause and then the Chair declared
that the amendment was carried. Immediately following that call, there was a
call for Division from several members on the government side, the tape clearly
indicates that and then the Chair asked for the bells to ring and called
Division. The precedent of course in this House, as the hon. Member for St.
John's East, raised a point concerning the fact that there was unanimous
consent, but the precedent in this House, on several occasions particularly on
the Private Members Bills, where it had appeared that the voice vote was
unanimous, there were calls for Division, so clearly, a call for Division
following any voice vote is in order and the Chair declares that Division is in
order and the Chair calls for a Division. Ring the bells.
Division
MR. CHAIRMAN: Is the House ready for the vote?
All those in favour of the amendment, please rise:
Mr. Matthews, Mr. Tobin, Mr. Woodford, Mr. Windsor, Mr.
Hodder, Mr. Byrne, Mr. Shelley, Mr. Careen, Mr. Harris.
MR. CHAIRMAN: All those against the amendment, please
rise:
The hon. the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture (Mr.
Flight).
MR. WINDSOR: The Minister of Social Services was not in
his place, Mr. Chairman, when the question was put.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. WINDSOR: The Minister of Social Services cannot
(inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Order, please!
All those against the motion, please rise:
The hon. the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture (Mr.
Flight), The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation (Mr.
Effort), The hon. the Minister of Social Services (Mr. Lush), The hon. the
Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs (Mr. Reid), The hon. the Minister
of Finance (Mr. Baker), The hon. the Minister of Fisheries (Mr. Carter), Mr.
Barrett, Mr. Murphy, The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy (Dr. Gibbons),
The hon. the Minister of Health (Mr. Decker), The hon. the Minister of Tourism
and Culture (Mr. Walsh), The hon. the Minister of Environment and Lands (Ms.
Cowan), Mr. Noel, Mr. Tulk, Mr. Ramsay, Mr. Penney, Mr. K. Aylward, Mr. Langdon,
Mr. Oldford, Mr. Dumaresque, Mr. Gilbert, Mr. Whelan, Mr. Smith, Mr. Matthews,
Dr. Hulan.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
CLERK (Mr. Noel): Chairperson, nine in favour of the
motion and twenty-five against the motion.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Chair declares the amendment defeated.
MR. WINDSOR: On a point of order, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl, on a
point of order.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Chairman, not to delay the issue, I do
not wish to belay the point, I simply want to clarify the point that when the
question was put, the Minister of Social Services was not in his place, he was
standing behind Your Honour. Standing Order, 82 (c), clearly states: "No member
shall be entitled to vote in any division unless he was in his place when the
question was put." The member was not entitled to vote. I simply want that
recorded for the record, Mr. Chairman, so that we do not sleep on our rights on
it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
My understanding is that when the vote was put, the hon.
member was not in his place, is that what -
MR. WINDSOR: He was behind Your Honour putting your
Hansard back on your desk.
AN HON. MEMBER: What? He was here when the vote was
called.
MR. WINDSOR: No he was not.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. LUSH: Your Honour, I was returning a document to the
table and to the Chair and just as I put the book on the Chair I think they
called for the vote. If that is against the rules - my understanding is that if
a member is inside the Bar of the House, is inside the Bar, he is not permitted
but if that is so I am not going to - I will have my name wiped from the vote.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, I would not.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Motion, that the Committee report having passed the bill
without amendment, carried.
On motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask
leave to sit again, Mr. Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Trinity - Bay de Verde.
MR. L. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, the Committee of the Whole have
considered the matters to them referred, have directed me to report Bill 21
carried without amendments and ask leave to sit again.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chairman of the Committee of the Whole
reports that it has considered the matters to it referred and has directed him
to report Bill No. 21, carried without amendment. When shall the report be
received?
MR. ROBERTS: Now, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, before we call third reading,
just to ensure that childishness does not take over from common sense, I move
that the House do not adjourn at noon.
MR. SPEAKER: If the Government House Leader could repeat
that? You want to put the motion to adjourn -
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I move that the House do not
adjourn at noon.
MR. SPEAKER: Oh, do not adjourn, I am sorry, okay.
The motion is that the House do not adjourn at noon.
All those in favour of the motion, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: Those against, 'nay'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Nay.
MR. SPEAKER: Carried.
I say with caution, the vote carried.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, third reading of Bill 21.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Financial
Corporations Capital Tax Act", read a third time, ordered passed and its title
be as on the Order Paper. (Bill No. 21).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, Motion 1, which is the Budget
Debate, I understand that my friend for Placentia wishes to speak and we will
gladly listen to him. I understand there will be no other speakers but that is
up to members who have not spoken yet. Could we call Motion 1, please?
MR. SPEAKER: Yes, before calling Motion 1, I would like
to welcome to the public gallery thirty-five students from Holy Redeemer School,
Spaniards Bay. I believe they are accompanied by their teachers, Mr. John Drover
and Ms. Jeannette Pottier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Yes, Motion 1.
The hon. the Member for Placentia.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have been here for
this past number of days and while there is sort of a honeymoon going on, I was
a bit sidetracked -
AN HON. MEMBER: A honeymoon?
MR. CAREEN: Yes, a honeymoon. Some people on a honeymoon
tend to forget some of the other aspects that are going on. Today it came
jumping back, the reason why I ran in Placentia and the reason why the people of
Placentia District put in a PC.
Mr. Speaker, I am both proud and humbled to be able to take
elected to the House of Assembly of Newfoundland, and he had something in common
with my little friend for St. Mary's - The Capes, because we share a common
ancestry.
AN HON. MEMBER: Little?
MR. CAREEN: Yes, little. Compared to me you're little.
This House is our house. It's the seat of democracy in this Province. It's too
bad other people who live within our districts cannot for a short period of time
at least partake in what we go through here, right or wrong or luke-warm, or
whatever we try to do on times.
Today I will talk about my home. Not the home I was born in,
in Point Lance, St. Mary's Bay, or the one I was raised in in Placentia when we
moved there in 1951. Nor the residence I maintain in Jerseyside since I got
married some twenty-odd years ago. My home now is the district of Placentia, the
area between Southern Harbour and Point Verde.
I would like to extend congratulations, before I proceed, to
all members who were elected and re-elected. To the Premier: a large
responsibility has been put back on his shoulders. I will ask him to temper
decisions with compassion, because we find ourselves in a bad position. To the
Leader of the NDP: while his numbers are not the same as others, he shares a
great responsibility. To the Leader of the Opposition, the man from Grand Falls,
who has been a great coach to me since I came here, and a great support.
I would like to extend a sincere thank you to the supporters,
the dedicated volunteers who helped me get elected in the district of Placentia.
You can't pay volunteers, you can't pay people who come in 9:00 p.m. and have to
driven home 12:00 a.m. or 1:00 a.m. in the morning to get rest. They can never
be replaced. I would like to extend congratulations to the workers of the other
candidates in our district who tried to get their candidates elected.
Time is going on. It's not my intention to keep anybody long.
Our area -
AN HON. MEMBER: You won't be here long.
MR. CAREEN: No? You'll be back here in October and you'll
see me, mister. I'll be like General MacArthur and I shall return.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. CAREEN: Our area over the years has had numerous
setbacks, but for decades before that they had contributed very much to the
Newfoundland economy. What with the base at Argentia for instance, where people
from all over the Avalon had to work there, or people from other parts of the
Province. Since the late 'sixties and early 'seventies, with the phase down of
Argentia, we find ourselves in a bad light. The present provincial Minister of
Fisheries was on our side then and the Member for St. john's West knew what we
were going through. We have not recovered. Now we're facing a closure in
Argentia in October of 1994 that will put 265 people out of work, which will
take $7.5 million in salaries alone from the area economy. That does not include
small contractors that constantly work there. With the federal and provincial
governments there are teams of people working together to rectify some of those
matters.
Long Harbour and Mount Arlington Heights. My friends have not
recovered either. At the present time the company Albright and Wilson is looking
at containment. Containment to me, sirs, at this times, is not good enough. The
only thing I will say here is that Albright and Wilson should be contained to do
the job properly, and the clean up that should be done down there in Long
Harbour.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CAREEN: I had the privilege of sailing around this
Island lots of times. I was fifteen years with CN in the marine services. I've
seen a good many portions of this Island and I can respect members opposite or
on this side when they talk about their different areas. Because I was there. I
know. I respected the man - the recent member elected from Torngat when he
talked about the things that he felt ashamed of when he was small, and when he
grew up and stood on his hind legs to say that what he was he was proud off.
Ladies and gentlemen here and on other parts of this island
we have to stand together. I had the occasion of being with the railway for
years and when I went ashore I spent thirteen years with the Rural Development
Association. The Premier in the opening of this House talked about building
blocks, talked about putting blocks one on top of another. Well, we and other
development associations have been trying it for years. While you try to get
people to work you try to take numerous ideas, twirl them around and try to put
shores to support what you are at. Largely the things you find yourself doing
are lost when you have five jobs and you get 100 names and the dedicated
volunteers and the people they got employed there are just constantly maligned,
but that is the territory we are in and you have to keep on going.
I always salute those people of volunteer status. The
Community Futures, the Placentia Area Development Association, was largely
responsible for gaining access to get community futures into our area. That has
taken on a new role and it looks like community futures might be usurping the
role of the development associations. Some people out there cannot see the
difference but there is a difference. There is a large difference between what a
small area development association is doing and what larger community futures
groups, largely made up of the same people, are doing. From the development
association, community futures, and other groups, we formed the Argentia
Development Corporation to take a pro-active stand on Argentia. We have gotten
monies to do a study on the assets that are there. There are many ideas being
generated at present.
ACOA put in 100 per cent of the funds, $200,000, and there is
a mixed team of management from the Province, from the local area and from ACOA,
and it is the intention of our area that Argentia, when the Americans leave,
should be under local control and management. I say to this hon. House today
that I was there when these decisions were made and my place today is no
different than it was then, we will have to look after ourselves, and look after
ourselves we will. Some ideas we are after are procurements. The Canadian
military spend a lot of money still south of the border getting repairs and
maintenance to equipment. Nova Scotia's per capita spending by the Department of
National Defence far outruns what they spend in Newfoundland, and with the
meetings, federal and provincial, we will close the gap on that because Argentia
with its facilities can certainly make up for any lack of opportunities that we
had before.
They have found out in the United States that when bases
close and the people and the governments take a stake, it is always about 85 per
cent better than it was with the American forces there. You have all heard it
before, across the floor and in the media, that the best port in Newfoundland is
in Argentia. It is ice free and being used by a couple of companies and by
others on an alternate basis. The Americans came to Argentia because it was the
best base and we will use that as the best base to spearhead the economy for
Eastern Newfoundland, if done properly by all of us and all our departments. We
have to put people to work and wherever they are from they have to benefit. We
are not selfish out our way. We are not selfish by any means. It is Newfoundland
for Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
At this time I would like to extend an invitation to the
Premier and his Cabinet to come down to our area for at least one meeting over
the Summer and allow some of the groups and individuals to meet him and make
briefs on behalf of the people in Argentia, and also the people in Long Harbour
or anywhere within the district, and also because it is quite close to my little
buddy from St. Mary's - The Capes. I extend an invitation, if you would kindly
take us up because we are on hard times and potentially, we are getting on worse
times, and it would be a great boost for the prime members of this government to
be able to visit our area and share our ideas.
Our area, ladies and gentlemen, you are all familiar with
tourism, you are all familiar with the beautiful district we are from, Placentia
particularly. I mean when you look at Placentia from the height of Castle Hill,
you wonder what God could have done if he had money. There are many things in
our history on which to draw. The natural landscape to draw on, the things to
improve on. Castle Hill has had some minor improvements since it was done in the
mid-70s, and that needs to be further infused with money to develop it properly.
Fort Louis at the bottom of the hill, was most important back in the days of the
is where the governors, the police and everybody else lived there who had to
keep the economy going. We have to improve on all our services.
Ship Harbour, the site of the Atlantic Charter meeting with
Roosevelt and Churchill has to be improved. Fitzgerald Park - I was talking to
the minister a couple of weeks ago and while the agreement was signed two years
ago to have improvements done on Fitzgerald Park, engineering work has been done
but site work has yet to be started and it looks like it will not start until
next year, which is too bad because the improvements and also the work are
desperately needed.
Fisheries, we have plants closed; we had a plant close in
Argentia three years ago, because this government would not put $75,000 into one
of their own buildings to repair the roof. The Jerseyside plant is closed, the
Development Association owned it and a lot of people say Development Association
should not be involved in fish plants, but we scrounged money anywhere we could
and we never ran the plant and we have tried to lease it to operators to put
their best foot forward, but that was not always the case I am sad to say, but
there is a freeze on that plant, a freeze sad to say, that is keeping people
unemployed who want to go to work with fish leaving our area.
Ladies and gentlemen, this year we will finally see some
improvements in health care, in a facility that tenders should be out on shortly
in Placentia, for the start of a new hospital up by Lions Manor to replace the
hospital built by the Commission of Government years ago. The health care
(inaudible) got a big kick in its backside a couple of years ago with the Budget
this government brought down, but hopefully, we will see improvement in health
care when the two phases are