Ontario Hansard — 25 May 1976 (30th Parliament, 3rd Session)
1976-05-25
Ontario — Debates (Hansard)
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May 25, 1976
30th Parliament, 3rd Session
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Hansard Transcripts
Hansard Transcripts
L065 - Tue 25 May 1976 / Mar 25 mai 1976
SELECT COMMITTEES
AID TO THIRD WORLD
1976 MUNICIPAL DIRECTORY
ONTARIO ECONOMIC COUNCIL
MUNICIPAL ACT AMENDMENTS
PRIVATE LABORATORIES
MEMORANDUM ON RELEASING INFORMATION
HURONIA REGIONAL CENTRE
PICKERING AIRPORT
HAMILTON MATCH PLATE CO.
FUEL COSTS FOR GREENHOUSE OPERATORS
CCH CANADIAN LTD.
BROWNDALE OPERATIONS
HOSPITAL BED SHORTAGE
PARKWAY BELT WEST
HAMILTON PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL
PORNOGRAPHY CHARGES
MERCURY POLLUTION
CLOSURE OF ARENAS
MOTIONS RE SELECT COMMITTEES
MUNICIPAL AMENDMENT ACT
LIVE STOCK COMMUNITY SALES AMENDMENT ACT
ANSWER TO WRITTEN QUESTION
HIGHWAY TRAFFIC AMENDMENT ACT
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION AND HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT AMENDMENT ACT
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION AND HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT AMENDMENT ACT
THIRD READINGS
PLANNING AMENDMENT ACT
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT AMENDMENT ACT
PERSONAL PROPERTY SECURITY AMENDMENT ACT
THIRD READING
VITAL STATISTICS AMENDMENT ACT
THIRD READING
PLANNING AMENDMENT ACT
THIRD READING
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
Mr. Speaker: Statements by the ministry.
SELECT COMMITTEES
Hon. Mr. Welch: Mr. Speaker, later today at motion time I will be moving that three select committees of this Legislature be established, all of which will be examining issues of concern to all members of the House. At this point I would ask the consent of the House to introduce this motion.
The select committees are: First, a select committee on truck transportation on Ontario highways; secondly, a select committee on highway safety and accident prevention; and thirdly, a select committee on company law.
The detailed terms of reference and the membership of each committee of course will be specified in the motion.
I wish to recall very briefly the background to these committees. Members will recall that the Minister of Transportation and Communications (Mr. Snow) indicated on April 20 in the House, “No satisfactory overall response has been developed or offered to address the criticisms which have been directed at the system of truck transportation in the province.” The minister indicated then that a select committee, acting as an impartial group, was endorsed by the government as the best way to investigate and make recommendations on the regulating system governing for-hire trucking in this province. The committee proposed today is the fulfilment of that undertaking.
In the Throne Speech opening this session of the Legislature, it was announced that the overall question of highway safety, accident prevention and driver education will be referred to a select committee of the Legislature for preparation of legislative recommendations to the assembly. The select committee on highway safety and accident prevention, proposed in today’s motion, would fulfil that objective.
As House leader, I have found that there is an eagerness on all sides of the House to re-establish the select committee on company law, particularly with respect to a thorough review of law relating to insurance companies in Ontario. We hope the third select committee proposed on motion today will be the proper mechanism for that review.
Mr. Nixon: I thought we had done that.
Hon. Mr. Welch: Finally, Mr. Speaker, I would urge members of the House and interested members of the public to note that their interest in the matters before these committees should, for purposes of expeditious procedure, be directed to the Clerk of the Committee, c/o the Clerk of the House, Main Parliament Building, Queen’s Park.
AID TO THIRD WORLD
Hon. W. Newman: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to announce cabinet approval for the purchase of more than 355 tons of white pea beans to be donated to recognized Canadian international food distribution agencies for use in needy countries.
This gift from the Ontario people will go to the Ontario division of the Canadian Red Cross, the Mennonite Central Committee of Canada and the Unitarian Service Committee of Canada. These organizations will assume responsibility for distributing the food.
The beans will be purchased at $13 per hundredweight from the Ontario Bean Producers’ Marketing Board, for a total cost of about $95,000.
White pea beans are high in protein content and in nutritional value.
I believe many of the members will recall that in 1973 approximately $800,000 worth of white pea beans were purchased by the Ontario government from the Ontario Bean Producers’ Marketing Board and donated to the Canadian Red Cross for world-wide food aid distribution.
1976 MUNICIPAL DIRECTORY
Hon. Mr. McKeough: Mr. Speaker, I am tabling today the 1976 Municipal Directory. I think members are aware that this has been amended in several important ways to show the following: 1. The reeves of Ontario’s county towns; 2. The directors of social services, planning, parks and recreation; 3. The area of the municipalities in acres; 4. Local boards such as conservation authorities, health agencies, school boards and planning boards.
The Municipal Directory continues to provide a concise reference to the programme responsibilities of the ministries of the government of Ontario, and to report on the following areas: Municipal populations and households by municipal classification; changes in municipal status; area and regional assessment offices; municipal associations.
Of particular interest and help, I think, to members of the House, is that each member of the House is listed by electoral district and alphabetical listing, and cross-referenced to the local municipality. It is something which was not in last year’s directory because of the problems associated with redistribution but which is back in place again this year and which, from the point of view, I think, of all of us, is a great help indeed.
Mr. Nixon: A great step forward.
ONTARIO ECONOMIC COUNCIL
Hon. Mr. McKeough: Secondly, Mr. Speaker, I am tabling today the second annual report of the chairman of the Ontario Economic Council. Copies of the report have already been distributed to members of the House.
Those hon. members who have had time to study the 35-page report have no doubt been impressed with the extent and depth of the council’s research and publishing. As you know, Mr. Speaker, this year the Ontario Economic Council produced six policy papers dealing with health, education, housing, national independence, social security and northern Ontario development in the Issues and Alternatives series.
In addition, the council published four working papers and several studies on the socio-economic impact of environmental policies property crime, tariffs and science policies and energy price changes. This independent research body is under the very able chairmanship of Mr. G. L. Reuber.
I might add that when the council held its Outlook and Issues ’76 conference in March, some 350 persons attended -- among them many senior business, labour and academic leaders and several members of this House.
I hope the members will find this second annual report a valuable catalogue of resource material.
MUNICIPAL ACT AMENDMENTS
Hon. Mr. McKeough: Mr. Speaker, finally, I will be introducing today
an Act to amend the Municipal Act in which there are a number of amendments to the Municipal Act to present to the House. Most of them are small changes designed to clarify legislation; others are to simplify procedures.
One specific change concerns the municipalities’ borrowing and investment powers. Municipalities will no longer be required to issue all debentures in a set at one time. Also, at present, municipalities may invest only in United States securities issued by the United States government. A provision in the bill will allow them to invest also in those securities unconditionally guaranteed by the United States.
Another change concerns those persons who find themselves unable to run for municipal council because their name happens to be missing from the polling list. As members know, in the past this stipulation has resulted in some unfair disqualifications because the final date to get on the list, if one happens not to be on it, is the second Friday before nomination day.
We now propose that a person nominated as a candidate should be able to run if he or she has obtained the certificate issued under the Municipal Elections Act to persons qualified to vote but whose names have been omitted from the polling list.
Other amendments are included in the bill mainly at the request of the municipalities.
Mr. Speaker: Oral questions.
PRIVATE LABORATORIES
Mr. Lewis: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I assume that this large cabinet turnout is in tribute to the first day’s return to active duty on the part of the Minister of Health --
Mr. Renwick: It is nice to see his face here again and not the Attorney General’s (Mr. McMurtry).
Mr. Lewis: I shall address to him a very moderate and non-controversial question. I am inclined to ask him how he feels and why is he here, but that aside -- since we have been told that the Public Health Act, dealing with laboratories, has been delayed in the pursuit of second reading until June 8 next, are we right in believing that it is the intention of the ministry to make some amendments of a significant nature to that bill before it is proceeded with or while it is proceeded with? If that is so, can the minister indicate what influenced the decision?
Hon. F. S. Miller: Mr. Speaker, to answer the first part -- why I’m here -- I’m not sure. I only know that a member of the NDP caucus just sent me a safety pin which I’m wearing on my lapel because he saw me regularly in the hospital and that’s all I had to hold myself together -- ouch, it just got me. I shouldn’t have trusted a safety pin from the NDP!
Mr. Breithaupt: They should have sent you the instructions with it.
Hon. F. S. Miller: I’m bleeding. As far as Bill 59 is concerned -- I believe that is the proper number of the bill -- certainly I am looking at the bill carefully and certainly I will not promise that there will be amendments to it. I am considering possible amendments to it but I’m afraid I can’t say any more until I’ve had a chance to make the review. I have spent most of today doing just that.
Mr. Lewis: By way of supplementary: Since the private lab controversy continues in such central focus and two more doctors, I gather, were rebuked and had privileges withdrawn by the Ontario Medical Association, can the minister indicate the lines of his review, the lines of his inquiry without committing himself to the amendments?
[2:15]
Hon. F. S. Miller: Mr. Speaker, the actions taken by the college, as the member knows were under its own regulations and conflict of interest rule. Most certainly, as he knows, those were being firmed up long before I took ill. I had discussions with the college months ago on better regulations. I believe these have reached the point where very shortly they are going to be circulated to the other disciplines, as required by the Health Discipline Act, for comment. I’d be pleased at that time to make them public to the opposition because we share a mutual interest in that aspect.
As far as the bill itself is concerned I want to achieve those things it’s designed to do. I have read the statements of the Leader of the Opposition in Hansard and he felt it wasn’t doing anything. I have to differ with him because we are trying to do, I think, the same things he wants us to do -- that is to control the total number of licensed outlets in the province so that we don’t have surplus unused capacity in the publicly-owned sector while the private sector is kept very busy.
I think that’s the key purpose of the Act. I’m looking at ways and means of making sure that’s done while being fair to all concerned.
MEMORANDUM ON RELEASING INFORMATION
Mr. Lewis: In stark contrast, Mr. Speaker, between clarity and discombobulation, I will address my next question to the Minister of Community and Social Services.
On May 19 last he issued an extensive memorandum to all the senior officials in his ministry on the matter of communication with the media. I genuinely find it a fascinating document making a heretofore unknown or at least undocumented distinction between information and intelligence; can the minister indicate whether this will be applied to other ministries in the way they handle potential or actual public information? Is this purely something within the Ministry of Community and Social Services? Does he feel that it corresponds with the COGP report recommendations?
Hon. Mr. Taylor: I’m glad the member asked that question. I was hoping he would have had a copy of the internal memorandum. As a matter of fact I’ve seen to it that there is additional money in my estimates for brown envelopes and Xerox equipment.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. Mr. Taylor: The internal memorandum was to ensure that my staff conveyed matters of information freely and fully to the members of the public which would include, of course, the Leader of the Opposition and members of the political parties. I think we have to distinguish between information of that type and editorial comment on policy matters under consideration and decisions which have been made, in some cases, by me. I would prefer to deal with it in terms of the
interpretation of that decision, rather than leaving it to staff.
I think that’s a responsible ministerial position to take. That’s the position I’ve tried to enunciate, I hope clearly, as one who can distinguish between information and intelligence. It pertains only to my ministry. It was initiated by me and circulated by me.
Mr. Lewis: By way of supplementary, considering the fairly severe proscription on the sharing of what the minister calls intelligence with the media or the public as set out in the memorandum -- rather rich for my blood, frankly, but apparently all right for his -- can he indicate whether he thinks this kind of thing corresponds with the clear wish for greater sharing of information set out even by the recent Conservative convention in its request for elimination of secrecy?
Hon. Mr. Taylor: Absolutely, Mr. Speaker. The member mentions the word information and, of course, that’s the service we’re in. We want to make sure that, whatever programmes are available to the public, the public is fully conversant with them. If there’s anything they require to know, I want to ensure that all our district directors and people in our 19 district offices make that type of information fully available to the public. That is distinguished, of course, from matters of policy which should be determined by me or responded to by me rather than having staff
interpretations put on them.
Mr. S. Smith: In this interesting distinction between information and intelligence, would the minister regard it as intelligence worthy of being kept secret, if another minister in the cabinet were to say that group homes at $65 a day are a great bargain to the public? If the Minister of Community and Social Services has in his possession a report from his own ministry pointing out that this is a ripoff, does he think that should be made public or is that a form of intelligence which is to be kept very quiet?
Hon. Mr. Taylor: I tried to define the difference for the member’s assistance in case he didn’t appreciate the distinction, but it’s not a question of keeping anything secret at all. It’s a matter of reserving to myself the prerogative of dealing in interpretive ways with policy decisions.
Mr. Reid: Be specific.
Mr. S. Smith: The minister is suppressing the report.
Hon. Mr. Taylor: There’s a ministerial responsibility. I’ll take that responsibility and I’ll interpret my own decisions. I don’t need the member or many thousands of people interpreting my statements for me, if they relate to policy.
Mr. MacDonald: In view of the presentation in that study paper at the annual meeting of the Progressive Conservative Party a week or so ago that there should be a sharing of this background information for purposes of letting the public share in the decision-making process, does the minister not think his definition of intelligence, in effect, is going to exclude the public completely and leave him acting in the role of God for the final decision?
Hon. Mr. Taylor: Not at all. I thought the definition was clear to ensure the opposite. I think the member will appreciate that it’s very important to let the people we serve know what we’re trying to do and to ensure that every help is there to disseminate that type of information.
Mr. MacDonald: But the public is excluded from the decision-making process.
Hon. Mr. Taylor: We have a very open party and we had a very open convention.
Mr. Nixon: That’s the first one you’ve had in three years.
Hon. Mr. Taylor: We’re very interested in the views of a broad sector of the public.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
HURONIA REGIONAL CENTRE
Mr. Lewis: I have a question of the Minister of Community and Social Services. Am I right in believing that there has been yet another unhappy incident at the Huronia Regional Centre within the last 24 hours? Can he indicate how his ministry intends to respond?
Hon. Mr. Taylor: Yes, there was an altercation there last night. I’m having a report made; we’re currently studying it. I don’t think it’s something that I can speak about until I have a full report.
PICKERING AIRPORT
Mr. Lewis: I have a question of the Premier. Given the new and often contradictory positions taken by Mr. Lang federally and the unilateral decision on the financing of rail transit ultimately from Quebec City to Windsor, can he reaffirm in the Legislature his assurance that Pickering will not be resurrected as a second international airport? Can he indicate what discussions he’s having about Malton with the federal government?
Hon. Mr. Davis: I can assure the hon. member it is not our intent to resurrect Pickering. We were very disappointed, as the minister indicated, I believe on Friday morning, at the statement from Ottawa. We were not disappointed on the Quebec City to Montreal route but at the fact it didn’t extend into the Province of Ontario where we think there has been a greater need perhaps -- certainly in the Toronto to Windsor corridor -- and where there is the economic justification. I don’t think there is any question that we’ll continue to press this with Ottawa.
As far as Malton is concerned, I can’t speak of any negotiations. I can just restate the position that I have taken, both as Premier of the province and as one who represents a constituency at the extremes of two runways, that we just will not support any runway expansion at that great international airport.
Mr. Lewis: By way of a supplementary, does the Premier feel he is being pushed, bullied, trapped, whatever the word is, into an effort to resurrect Pickering by the Lang statement on congestion, unsubstantiated as yet, at Malton and the trade-off with Mirabel? Is he as Premier drawn into these discussions?
Hon. Mr. Davis: I personally have not been involved in any discussions. There has been no communication that I know of. I think a certain amount of it is rumour at this stage. I don’t feel we’re being pushed or harassed at this moment.
Mr. Reid: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker: Can the Premier indicate, or does he know if there could be, in fact, more traffic at Malton? In other words, more take-offs and more landings handled by Malton as it is presently built, without any reconstruction or further expansion of the existing runways?
Hon. Mr. Davis: I am not an expert in matters of air transportation. I confine my limited knowledge to magnetic levitation, but --
Interjections.
Mr. Reid: That certainly puts it in perspective.
Hon. Mr. Davis: -- in that I occasionally do fly into Toronto International Airport, not frequently, but I do fly in there on occasion. I know that at some times of the day there appears to be less traffic than at other times of the day. So, one can only assume that there could be more traffic if spaced properly during the course of the day.
Mr. Roy: That should be worth a medal for you. You will get another medal.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. We are getting too many supplementary questions again; I think we should move on to another question. The hon. member for Hamilton West.
HAMILTON MATCH PLATE CO.
Mr. S. Smith: I also salute the return of the Minister of Health, Mr. Speaker, and greet him with a question. Is he familiar with the situation at the Hamilton Match Plate Co., about which a certain Dr. Newhouse wrote him on May 14 of this year? And can he, in fact, explain how it is that two employees of that very small company should be suffering from very significant lung disease due to asbestos and other fibres that are floating around in that place, and yet the inspections which have gone on have never, until this year, even mentioned the white powder that is in evidence everywhere, and the most recent inspection condemned the place and provided no suitable remedies?
Hon. F. S. Miller: I am not aware of the details, and I will have to get them before I comment.
Mr. S. Smith: Just by way of supplementary; since I visited the plants myself on the weekend and took a sample of dust that was on a horizontal frame -- it was everywhere in the place -- would the minister agree first of all to have this sample analysed for asbestos and other harmful asbestos-like fibres? And could he answer specifically the question of Dr. Newhouse, who says it is rumoured that there are only six inspectors available to the occupational health protection branch, that’s excluding the mining inspectors? How many inspectors are, in fact, available?
And does the minister consider this adequate for all the small businesses and small factories that exist in the Province of Ontario?
Hon. F. S. Miller: There are two different points there entirely, Mr. Speaker, and I think they need to be clarified.
First, I will gladly take the sample provided by the member, but I think it would be more important to have samples taken from the plant itself.
Second, there is a great shortage of properly trained people in the occupational environmental health field. My staff, while attempting to hire more, have found that this is a worldwide shortage, not just an Ontario one; you don’t just create them overnight. It is going to take us some time to have enough properly trained experts.
The last point is this: The role of Health, as I see it, and as it is developing from the accord within ministries, is that we are an audit group, rather than the primary inspectors. It is our duty to ensure that proper inspections are being done, rather than being the inspecting agency of daily contact. I think that is a very important differentiation. And, therefore, our job is not to be going to every plant -- which, obviously, hardly any number of inspectors would be enough to do -- but to be able to verify that proper inspection techniques are being carried out, either by other ministries or by companies.
Mr. S. Smith: Just as another supplementary; it’s a very vital point, it seems, Mr. Speaker. Do I understand the minister correctly to say that the occupational health branch of the Health Ministry makes no real effort and intends to make no real effort to carry out these inspections, but that some other agency of government or private agency will do so? In which case, would he please outline exactly how he is going to accomplish appropriate inspections in all the numerous dangerous industries in the Province of Ontario?
[2:30]
Hon. F. S. Miller: As the hon. member knows, we have carried out many inspections, sometimes at the prompting of members of this Legislature, and more often because members of my staff have had cause to suspect or return to a place. As I see it, the primary responsibility for inspection is with companies and other ministries, with us being responsible for making sure it is being done properly.
Mr. Lewis: Supplementary: In the case in question, can the minister table the various reports from the occupational health branch that resulted from the inspections over the last couple of years?
Hon. F. S. Miller: I’m not sure I can; I’ll check to see if it’s available.
Mr. S. Smith: I wasn’t intending to pursue this matter, but did I understand the Minister of Health to say that he feels that these companies will be responsible for their own inspection? This company in particular has a handful of employees; it’s a small, dingy place full of dust, and you can hardly walk in and see 2 ft in front of you. Does the minister seriously think they could carry on their own inspection process? Does that make sense to him?
Hon. F. S. Miller: Unless we want this to be a police state in which government inspectors sit in every company all the time, obviously industry has a major role to play in the monitoring of the working place. That’s a basic responsibility, whether we have rules or not. It is government’s job to double-check, insofar as it can, and that is our role.
Mr. S. Smith: Supplementary: Is it correct that the minister considers the possibility of making periodic, unexpected inspections of places and having the cost of these things applied as a form of tax, etc., on the various industries? It sounds to me like an absolutely revolutionary concept that the minister is coming up with, that places are simply to continue to create lung disease without any inspection process --
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. This is not a debate. The question was asked, I believe.
Mr. S. Smith: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, I’m entitled to say, it seems to me --
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Mr. S. Smith: Will you please be as careful with some of the answers the Minister of Community and Social Services gives?
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. This is a question period, not a debating session.
An hon. member: He’s being petulant.
Mr. S. Smith: Well, you are entitled to say some things, it seems to me. It is absurd.
Mr. Lewis: Are you answering?
Mr. S. Smith: Is the minister going to answer that one?
Hon. F. S. Miller: What was the question?
Interjections.
Mr. Lewis: May I continue with a further supplementary? In his reply, is the minister changing the terms of the accord as they were enunciated, when it seemed as though the Ministry of Health was the ministry primarily responsible for occupational health matters and that it would inspect, as a matter of course, any environment which was actually or potentially hazardous?
Hon. F. S. Miller: No, I don’t think we’re trying to change the intent at all. I’m quite sure that in my absence certain discussions have gone on, of which I may not as yet be aware, between the ministries; and I know that when you try to make four ministries work together that previously had independent functions, not everything flows smoothly all at once. But I am the lead minister in this area; I am responsible, as I understand it, for supervising the setting of standards. I am responsible for ensuring that the working places are safe.
This then goes down to two other levels, the Ministries of Natural Resources, Environment and Labour, which have inspectors in these working places more frequently than we do, on other matters; and in fact for the insistence that programmes of testing in places like the asbestos mines or Inco -- you name it -- are in fact going on by the company on an ongoing basis on the days we’re not there as well as the days we are there. Now that as I see it, is my role.
We have the right also, as I see it, to make these inspections on request, when something such as the one just mentioned may be brought to our attention that has escaped inspection, or when we suspect not everything is according to Hoyle.
FUEL COSTS FOR GREENHOUSE OPERATORS
Mr. S. Smith: A question for the Minister of Agriculture and Food: Can he tell us whether the government has any intention of assisting Ontario’s greenhouse growers to cope with the tremendous added burden of the fuel costs which they’re facing? Many of them apparently are considering going out of business. Does the minister have any policy on this?
Hon. W. Newman: Mr. Speaker, I’m fully aware of the problems the greenhouse operators of the province are having today, with the importation of tomatoes from outside of the Province of Ontario. I can assure the hon. member that I’m very much concerned. Our ministry has a study going on right now on the way to save energy in the Province of Ontario. But might I just tell the hon. member that the only way we could stop the importation of tomatoes from coming in here is at the federal level, and if they don’t do something about it our tomato growers in the greenhouse operation are in serious trouble.
Interjections.
Hon. W. Newman: Well, good. Why don’t you do something about it with your friends down there?
Mr. S. Smith: I agree with you, but what about the fuel costs?
Mr. Speaker: Order, order. The member for Essex South with a supplementary.
Mr. Mancini: In view of the fact that the minister has already met with the greenhouse growers from Essex county, and in view of the fact that they’ve already submitted briefs, why doesn’t the minister act on those briefs instead of always blaming the federal government? Act on them yourself!
Hon. W. Newman: Mr. Speaker, it’s just too bad. I’d just like to say to the hon. member opposite, he knows full well we have set up a special committee within my ministry --
Mr. Nixon: Another committee?
Hon. W. Newman: -- and including other ministries, to deal with the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade; and if he’s not aware of GATT and the problems it’s creating for the Ontario agricultural industry, he should be aware of it.
Mr. Reid: By the time you get through, there won’t be a greenhouse left in the Province of Ontario.
Hon. W. Newman: Mr. Speaker, we have been requesting a meeting with Ottawa for months to discuss this matter. We now have a date set. We’re not sure how many ministers can come to Ottawa, and we’re very anxious to meet with them and discuss not only this problem but all the problems of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. I’m not passing the buck at all and the hon. member full well knows the fact.
Mr. Gaunt: Supplementary: Does the minister have any programmes to help the greenhouse growers cope with their increasing input costs?
Mr. Nixon: Which is what the question was all about.
Hon. W. Newman: Mr. Speaker, we are fully aware of their increased costs, primarily fuel costs. There are no taxes levied by the Province of Ontario on the fuel they use. We’re talking about federal tax. Yes, we have been in touch with Ottawa about the fuel taxes.
We are concerned about the future of the greenhouse operators in this province and certainly intend to pursue the matter even further.
Mr. Nixon: Why don’t you set up a committee then?
CCH CANADIAN LTD.
Mr. S. Smith: A brief question for the Minister of Labour: In view of the verbal ruling of the Ontario Labour Relations Board last week instructing CCH Canadian Ltd., which prints Hansard, to resume negotiations with the Toronto Typographical Union, and in view of the fact that the company has so far refused to do so, will the minister please personally issue instructions to the company to bargain in good faith, as directed by the Labour Relations Board?
Hon. B. Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, I hope that the hon. leader of the Liberal Party is aware that this was not, in fact, a direction issued by the Labour Relations Board. The Labour Relations Board has not completed its inquiry into this matter at the moment. At the end of the session on Wednesday, it was suggested, sotto voce actually, to both parties that they, in fact, begin to discuss this matter again before the next hearing of the Labour Relations Board, and the Labour Relations Board will be meeting with both parties on Friday of this week.
We have submitted to each party the statement that we would be pleased to be of service to them in bringing them together for discussions before the meeting on Friday if they so wish.
Mr. Bounsall: Supplementary: With this company still refusing to meet with the Ministry of Labour mediator who is standing by ready to be called, will this minister see that no information from the Province of Ontario, including reports from her own labour relations branch, flows to that company until it at least starts bargaining in good faith?
Hon. B. Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, as I have said, we have informed both parties that we will be very happy to be of service to them. We stand ready to do this and we are still awaiting the decision of the Labour Relations Board, which has not as yet been handed down and won’t be before Friday of this week.
Mr. Singer: Did you do that sotto voce too?
Hon. B. Stephenson: Only for you, Vern.
Mr. Nixon: Vern is an expert on sotto voce.
BROWNDALE OPERATIONS
Mr. S. Smith: Will the Minister of Health now give us a firm date for a report on Browndale and the tabling of the audit, and given the vast sums of tax money flowing to Brown Camps residential and day schools through property leases and a highly questionable management contract -- over $1 million each year, I would imagine -- will he report on how our money is expended at that level?
Hon. F. S. Miller: Mr. Speaker, that’s one of the issues I have to get more information on. I know that a meeting was held last week between representatives of Browndale and the acting minister. I know that questions were asked in that regard and we’re waiting for certain answers. I’ll be able to answer this more specifically when my staff has been able to bring me up to date.
HOSPITAL BED SHORTAGE
Ms. Gigantes: Mr. Speaker, a question to the Minister of Health: I would like to remind the Minister of Health of his promise in November that we would have 200 additional chronic care beds in the Ottawa-Carleton region, advise him that it looks like we will have only 4.3 by the promised deadline of June, and ask him what he intends to do about his old promise?
An hon. member: A good question.
Hon. F. S. Miller: Mr. Speaker, I read a
summary of the Ottawa situation during the weekend in which I recall that a number of other locations -- Perley Hospital and Montfort Hospital -- have made recommended changes in the chronic bed count bringing them up to close to that. We are negotiating with Civic, I think on its Westlawn pavilion, for 120 beds. One of the questions will be that of funding and we are working on that right now.
Ms. Gigantes: A supplementary: Is the minister’s failure to meet his promise of 200 beds by June in any way connected with the fact that his ministry is reluctant to close down the abominable MacLaren House Nursing Home in Ottawa?
Hon. F. S. Miller: No.
Mr. Roy: A supplementary: Does the minister not realize the importance of expedition in having these chronic care beds in Ottawa because major hospitals in Ottawa -- for instance, the Ottawa General -- are losing many hospital days because chronic care patients are taking up active care beds and it is very difficult for those hospitals to meet his criteria about cutbacks in spending?
Hon. F. S. Miller: Yes, I am aware of that, Mr. Speaker. I saw flow sheets showing, let’s say, the appropriateness of the location of patients in Ottawa. I am recalling a figure I saw only once -- I think there were 202 patients on a given day in Ottawa who could have been in facilities other than active treatment beds. Interestingly enough, at the same time there were about 190 patients in nursing homes who could have been elsewhere, too.
PARKWAY BELT WEST
Mr. Reed: I have a question for the Minister of Government Services. Would the minister tell the House whether or not Kraft Food Holdings in the parkway belt west has been given governmental approval for development and, if so, when was the decision made?
Hon. Mrs. Scrivener: I am not aware of such a decision, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Reed: A supplementary: Does this mean that items in the Toronto Star of May 13, the Malton Pilot of May 20 and the Mississauga News of May 19, are false?
Mr. Angus: There goes your Liberal research again.
Hon. Mrs. Scrivener: Mr. Speaker, I think perhaps that question would be better directed to the Treasurer (Mr. McKeough).
Mr. Reed: Supplementary --
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. I think we will have to allow the original minister to bring back the answer to the first question. A supplementary at that time might be appropriate.
Mr. Reed: I will redirect.
Interjections.
Mr. Lewis: That’s Kraft Foods, Darcy.
Mr. Reed: Should I begin again?
Mr. Speaker: The member for Halton-Burlington may redirect it to the Treasurer.
Mr. Reed: To the Treasurer; would the Treasurer please tell the House --
Mr. Speaker: Order, please -- we can’t hear the question.
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: You are going to lose the account. No more crackers and cheese commercials.
Mr. Reed: Would the Treasurer please tell the House whether or not Kraft Food Holdings in the parkway belt west has been given government approval for development and, if so, when was the decision made?
Hon. Mr. McKeough: The answer is yes, Mr. Speaker. I am afraid I can’t give the member the precise date but I would think it was probably a month or so ago.
Mr. Reed: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker: A final supplementary.
Mr. Lewis: That’s the first supplementary.
Mr. Reed: Does the Treasurer communicate with the Minister of Government Services on this matter of the parkway belt west, in view of the fact that I received a letter from her on March 8 stating categorically that there would be no development of Kraft Holdings in the parkway belt west?
Mr. Stong: Not if he can help it.
Hon. Mr. McKeough: That presumably would be the property it previously owned -- where approval has not been given for it to develop. Part of that property is being acquired by Ontario Hydro, as I recall. I think substantially the letter written by my colleague on March 8 and probably referring to the previous Kraft property, if I can put it that way, would be essentially correct.
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Mr. Lewis: Supplementary: Since the government has now granted exemptions to Shell --
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. I think we will allow a supplementary.
Mr. S. Smith: It’s only final from this side of course.
Mr. Lewis: Since I recall that the government has granted these development privileges or exemptions for Shell now and for Kraft, are there any other major companies under negotiation in the parkway belt west for which government approval is sought?
Hon. Mr. McKeough: I don’t know what my friend means by “major” particularly. There have been a number of amendments to the parkway belt plan. They go forward, though not on a regular basis. We aren’t as concerned as my friend is with the size of the company. We treat little people and big people all the same, which is something they should try to do over there.
Mr. S. Smith: You are in trouble.
Mr. Lewis: Whenever the Treasurer has to answer, he resorts to hysteria.
Hon. Mr. McKeough: Whenever you don’t have the answer you go after something big.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please, We are wasting valuable time.
Interjections.
HAMILTON PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL
Mr. Mackenzie: To the Minister of Labour: Is the minister aware of the fear of many of the employees of the Hamilton Psychiatric Hospital that when a change takes place, taking hospital employees out from under the Crown Employees Collective Bargaining Act and placing them under a municipal board such as the Chedoke board and consequently under the Labour Relations Act, they could lose theft benefits? Is the minister prepared to grant successor rights to the employees in the event this takes place?
Hon. B. Stephenson: I am sure that this will be very carefully looked at in such a transfer.
Mr. Mackenzie: Supplementary: Will the minister inform this House as to whether the change to such a municipal board will take place while this House is in session, or will it take place after the House has risen?
Hon. B. Stephenson: It is my understanding that this entire matter is now in the hands of the Hamilton and Wentworth district health council and that they are considering the rearrangements within the health care system in that area. It will be upon their recommendation that any action is taken by the Ministry of Health and certainly by the Ministry of Labour.
Mr. Speaker: We will have a final supplementary on this.
Mr. Deans: Supplementary: Why would the minister not make it part of the negotiations and ultimate settlement that those employees are protected rather than to take it under advisement or give it some consideration? Why doesn’t she just make that a matter of course?
Hon. B. Stephenson: This was a proposal which has been made in the past and which has been accepted and rejected several times. It has come up again as a result of the recommendations of the district health council. It will certainly, I am sure, be discussed with the Ministry of Health people and, at that time, we shall look at it seriously.
PORNOGRAPHY CHARGES
Mr. Roy: A question for the Attorney General: In view of the warrants issued against people in the Maclean-Hunter organization under
section 159 of the Criminal Code, dealing with pornographic material, and in view of the concern by police forces right across this province that organized crime might be some of the main beneficiaries from the profits of this type of trade, would the minister confirm that one of the firms involved, Capital Distributing, and the Santangelo people are in fact people who are known or suspected by the police to have some association with organized crime?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I am in no position to make any such acknowledgement at this time. All I know is that the company referred to by the hon. member has been charged. I have no specific information that would indicate there are any specific links with organized crime, as stated by the member.
Mr. Roy: Supplementary: Isn’t it a fact that there’s strong suspicion on the part of the police that organized crime is one of the main beneficiaries from the profits of this distribution? Secondly, in view of the fact that some of the people against who warrants have been issued were originally charged in Ottawa in 1973, and that there are now Canada-wide warrants against two of these people, Peter and Victor Santangelo, what steps has the minister taken for the extradition of these people to face charges pending in Ottawa?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: First of all, as a further response to the earlier question, our information with respect to the involvement of organized crime in the distribution of obscene material is related almost entirely to firms carrying out business in the United States.
With respect to the matter that my friend, the hon. member for Ottawa East raises in relation to possible extradition, I will check on the matter, but I don’t believe that this is an offence which is covered by the extradition treaty between Canada and the United States. I could be mistaken, but my belief at the moment is that it is not. I’ll look into that and report back to the House.
MERCURY POLLUTION
Mr. Bain: I have a question for the Minister of the Environment. As it’s almost a year since the Ministry of Natural Resources and this ministry undertook studies of Lake Timiskaming, which culminated in the Minister of Health releasing a statement that cautioned people not to eat the fish from Lake Timiskaming, when is this government going to undertake steps that will clean up the old mill sites in the Cobalt-Coleman area, which are a contributing factor to the pollution in the lake, the mercury entering the lake via Crosswise Lake and Farr Creek. As well, will he undertake a cleanup of Farr Creek and Crosswise Lake?
Hon. Mr. Kerr: Those old mill sites, as the hon. member refers to them, are a problem. In some cases we have difficulty associating the particular company with the site, and thereby enforcing control orders or cleanup orders. This ministry itself is doing what it can to stop the leaching from those sites which, in fact, have contributed to some of the conditions of fish in Timiskaming. We’re continuing on with that cleanup as funds are available, but the problem is to get the companies that were there, or may still in some way be involved in that area, to make the necessary expenditures.
Mr. Rain: Supplementary: I’m sure the minister is aware that many of the companies no longer exist. Therefore, is the government willing to accept some of the responsibility, whether financial or otherwise, to ensure that the cleanup takes place? Also, will the ministry enter into some research that will eventually yield the technology that would take the mercury out of the lake itself?
I’m sure the minister would probably say that the technology does not presently exist to take the mercury out of the lake itself, so will he also undertake some research that would yield a method of taking the mercury not only out of Lake Timiskaming, but out of the other water bodies in this province that are contaminated?
Hon. Mr. Kerr: There’s a possibility that in northwestern Ontario an effort will be made to remove some of the mercury from bottom muds in those rivers where the situation is even worse than Timiskaming. This is a very dangerous type of move in many respects, and the research isn’t complete. I agree that we need more research.
Mr. Singer: Oh, what a discovery!
Hon. Mr. Kerr: But you may be disturbing the bottom muds, and that in some way will make the condition worse than it is now.
On the first part of the hon. member’s supplementary, it’s a matter of money. In those areas where the company no longer exists, where we have to clean up as a result of analysing the conditions and the fish in the water there, it’s a matter of applying the necessary funds to systematically clean up those old tailings areas.
Mr. Singer: Supplementary: Would the minister not admit that there is no method known to science that can remove mercury pollution from a river with a muddy bottom? That was absolutely established after he began to look at the suit against Dow Chemical. So if the minister can’t do it in the St. Clair River system, how can he do it up north?
Hon. Mr. Kerr: Mr. Speaker, I am not aware of any such thing.
Mr. Singer: Ask your deputy.
Hon. Mr. Kerr: As a matter of fact, in some rivers in Scandinavia they have dredged mercury mud.
Mr. Singer: Absolutely not,
Hon. Mr. Kerr: They have. I can get that information for the hon. member.
Mr. Singer: I wish you would tell your lawyers about it, too, because they don’t know.
Mr. Roy: I think the minister is being provocative.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. Mr. Kerr: It wasn’t recommended for the St. Clair region for a particular reason, that’s right, because of current and other things, but it has been done and it has been done successfully.
CLOSURE OF ARENAS
Mr. Gaunt: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister of Labour. What Act and which
section thereunder is the government using as its authority to close arenas across the province?
Hon. B. Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, this is under the Construction Safety Act, as a matter of fact. The arenas were first examined in 1971 and directions were left with a number of arena boards of management. In 1972 the inspections were again carried out; the same directions were left. The areas in which the arenas have been closed have been notified yearly until 1975.
In 1975, because of new information regarding snow load and their ability to withstand wind, it was suggested that most of these 19 arenas were entirely unsafe -- and it was felt that it would be extremely unwise for any of the municipalities to continue to use them should any such thing as a heavy snowfall and a windstorm occur at the same time. Therefore, under that Act, directions were sent to each of the arenas asking them to carry out an inspection and to give us their own inspector’s report regarding the arenas. It was when we received those reports and they were unsatisfactory that the arenas were ordered closed.
Mr. Reid: Why did you wait until the winter was over?
Mr. Gaunt: A supplementary: Could the minister indicate the
section under the Construction Safety Act which gives that authority? Secondly, would the minister consider that the National Building Code snow-load requirement of 75 lb per square foot is rather onerous and unnecessary?
Hon. B. Stephenson: To answer the second question, Mr. Speaker, I really do not think so because we are considering public safety in these buildings and I think that is the issue of prime importance.
To answer the first question, I shall find out the exact
section and let the member know. I don’t know.
Mr. Reid: One quick supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Why did the minister wait until the winter was over before she --
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. I believe the hon. member for Erie had a brief supplementary, too.
Mr. Good: What about summertime use?
Mr. Breithaupt: Will the minister allow summertime use?
Mr. Speaker: The oral question period has expired.
Petitions.
Presenting reports.
Hon. Mr. Welch presented the report of the Ontario Heritage Foundation for the year ending March 31, 1975.
Mr. Speaker: Motions.
MOTIONS RE SELECT COMMITTEES
Hon. Mr. Welch moved that a select committee of the Legislature on truck transportation on Ontario highways be appointed to examine, investigate, inquire into, study and report on all matters pertaining to the transportation in Ontario of goods on Ontario highways, including all matters affecting or pertaining to the shippers of goods and the transporters of goods, whether for gain or not for gain, the regulatory process and the public interest in general, and, without restricting the generality of the foregoing, including all matters relating to the following:
In present-day circumstances, the types and quality of highway transportation services offered to and used by the shipping public;
the effectiveness of the existing highway transport industry, both private and for-hire, to meet the needs of shippers and the public;
the ability of the highway transport industry to respond to changes in shippers’ needs;
the registration of commercial vehicle ownership under the Highway Traffic Act of commercial vehicles used in highway transportation services;
the impact of the growth in the use of owner/operators, brokers, leasing companies, driver pools on the highway transport industry and the highway transportation services to the shipping public;
the impact of the present-day regulatory process as it affects the public interest, shippers and carriers;
the effectiveness of the test of public necessity and convenience as a device to regulate entry and its capability of uniform application;
the relationship and impact of fleet size of individual operators to the application of a principle of control of entry into the for-hire trucking industry;
the system of classifying carriers in relation to types of commodities, routes or types of vehicles as opposed to general classification of common or contract carrier;
[3:00]
the extent to which commodities exempted from regulation should be expanded or contracted; the impact of rate filing, rate control and rate bureaus; the effectiveness of the judicial process as it applies to highway transportation licensing legislation to achieve compliance of regulatory requirements;
the investigatory powers necessary to enforce the statutory and regulatory requireinents in the courts; the effect of amending sections 10 and 11 of regulation 418 under the Highway Traffic Act to expand or further restrict the terms of reciprocity therein set out and including the benefits to Ontario residents in acquiring such reciprocal rights in other Canadian and American jurisdictions;
the impact of applying fuel tax and sales tax to non-resident owners of commercial vehicles operated in Ontario under reciprocal rights;
and such other matters as may be referred to the committee by the Minister of Transportation and Communications (Mr. Snow); and to make such recommendations as are deemed advisable with respect thereto and to submit an interim report to the assembly not later than Sept. 30, 1976 and a final report not later than Dec. 31, 1976;
and that the select committee have authority to sit during recesses and the interval between sessions and have full power and authority to employ counsel and such other personnel as may be deemed advisable and to hold meetings and hearings in such places as the committee may deem advisable and to call for persons, papers and things and to examine witnesses under oath, and the assembly doth command and compel attendance before the said select committee of such persons and the production of such papers and things as the committee may deem necessary for any of its proceedings and deliberations, for which the hon. the Speaker may issue his warrant or warrants;
and that the said committee is composed of 13 members as follows:
Mr. Gregory, Chairman; Messrs. Angus, Belanger, Cunningham, Urea, Grossman, Lane, Lupusella, Moffatt, Philip, Reid (Rainy River), Smith (Nipissing) and Villeneuve.
Mr. Lewis: I would say that is a good committee.
Mr. Speaker: I should bring to the attention of the House that this is a substantive motion requiring notice, and we need unanimous consent of the House to place the motion without the due notice.
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Reid: Mr. Speaker, I wonder if I could just ask a point of clarification. I don’t know if the House leader can answer or not. Is this inquiry also including the dump truck segment of the industry?
Hon. Mr. Welch: That was my understanding.
Mr. Nixon: Notwithstanding the generality.
Hon. Mr. Welch moved that a select committee of the Legislature be appointed to continue the inquiry and the review of the law affecting the corporations in this province as reported on by the select committee of this House appointed on June 22, 1965, and reappointed on July 8, 1966, on July 23, 1968, and Dec. 17, 1971, and to, in particular, inquire into and review the law relating to the business of insurance companies in the province, including, but not restricted to;
(
a) the incorporation, licensing, regulation and supervision of insurers as joint stock companies, mutual corporations, fraternal societies, mutual benefit societies, exchanges, syndicates of underwriters and rating bureaus, carrying on all classes of insurance business in this province, mergers, amalgamations and reinsurance of liabilities, reporting to shareholders, policy holders and members their solvency, liquidity and financial requirements, the purposes, scope and functions of their returns, reports, factual gatherings, and the basis for their rates and premiums;
(
b) automobile insurance contracts and in particular the provision of accident benefits, fire insurance, life insurance, accident and sickness and marine insurance contracts and generally insurance contracts in this province;
(
c) the licensing, regulation and supervision of insurance agents, brokers and adjusters;
(
d) the marketing of insurance in this province;
and that the select committee have authority to sit during recesses and the interval between sessions;
and have full power and authority to employ counsel and such other personnel as may be deemed advisable, and to hold meetings and hearings in such places as the committee may deem advisable, and to call for persons, papers and things and to examine witnesses under oath;
and the assembly doth command and compel attendance before the said select committee of such persons, and the production of such papers and things as the committee may deem necessary for any of its proceedings and deliberations for which the hon. Speaker may issue his warrant or warrants;
and the said committee be composed of 13 members as follows: Mr. Singer, chairman; Messrs. Breithaupt, Bullbrook, Germa, Hodgson, Johnston (St. Catharines), Laughren, Lawlor, Renwick, Shore, Smith (Simcoe East), Grossman and Yakabuski.
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Lewis: It should be said that with Yakabuski and Johnston, the committee itself will need insurance, Mr. Speaker. I wish you well.
Mr. Roy: The Tories are going to make a great contribution to that committee.
Hon. Mr. Welch: Mr. Speaker, I wonder if I might draw attention to an error I made in the preceding motion. With the consent of the House, may I substitute the name Williams for Grossman on the select committee studying trucking on Ontario highways?
Mr. Speaker: Agreed? So corrected.
Hon. Mr. Welch moved that a select committee of the House be appointed to study the overall question of highway safety in all of its phases, including the problems associated with drinking and driving, methods of accident prevention now in general use, driver education in the school system, and public education; and to examine and consider any proposal designed to reduce the number of highway accidents submitted to the committee and to report on methods to achieve greater safety on the highway; more particularly, such matters as:
the regulation and control of traffic through enforcement; stricter enforcement of the laws that pertain to drinking-driving offences for all ages; driver examination and licensing standards; driver improvement and rehabilitation, including the demerit point system and traffic clinics (North York Traffic Tribunal); an assessment of potential benefits of photos on non-counterfeitable drivers’ licences, and methods of implementation and administration; an assessment of benefits of the vehicle registration and title system;
an assessment of benefits of Ontario’s motor vehicle inspection programmes; the transportation of children to and from school and the vehicles and their drivers; the licensing of driving schools; equipment standards for tow trucks; operation of multiple vehicle combinations (truck trailers); the benefits of the application of a penalty against any person who leaves keys in the ignition lock of an unattended motor vehicle; the most appropriate type of helmet for moped riders, and such other matters as may be referred to the committee by the Minister of Transportation and Communications (Mr. Snow);
and to submit an interim report to the assembly not later than Sept. 30, 1976, and a final report not later than Dec. 31, 1976;
and that the select committee have authority to sit during recesses and the interval between sessions;
and have full power and authority to employ counsel and such other personnel as may be deemed advisable, and to hold meetings and hearings in such places as the committee may deem advisable, and to call for persons, papers and things and to examine witnesses under oath;
and the assembly doth command and compel attendance before the said select committee of such persons, and the production of such papers and things as the committee may deem necessary for any of its proceedings and deliberations for which the hon. Speaker may issue his warrant or warrants: and that the said committee be composed of 13 members as follows:
Mr. Young, chairman; Messrs. Bounsall, Drea, Ferrier, Givens, Johnson (Wellington-Dufferin-Peel), Kennedy, Maeck, McCague, Mackenzie, Nixon, Norton and Riddell.
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Speaker: Introduction of bills.
MUNICIPAL AMENDMENT ACT
Hon. Mr. McKeough moved first reading of bill intituled,
An Act to amend the Municipal Act.
Motion agreed to; first reading of the bill.
Mr. Speaker: Does the hon. Treasurer have an explanation?
Hon. Mr. McKeough: No.
LIVE STOCK COMMUNITY SALES AMENDMENT ACT
Hon. W. Newman moved first reading of bill intituled,
An Act to amend the Live Stock Community Sales Act.
Motion agreed to; first reading of the bill.
Hon. W. Newman: Mr. Speaker, this amendment is to offer our inspection services at the community sales in the Province of Ontario.
ANSWER TO WRITTEN QUESTION
Hon. Mr. Welch: Mr. Speaker, before the orders of the day, I wish to table the answer to question No. 3 standing on the notice paper.
Mr. Speaker: Orders of the day.
Clerk of the House: The second order, House in committee of the whole.
HIGHWAY TRAFFIC AMENDMENT ACT
House in committee on Bill 25,
An Act to amend the Highway Traffic Act.
Mr. Chairman: This is the bill that was referred back for amendments. The Attorney General (Mr. McMurtry) indicates that he has an amendment to
section 3. Is there anything in the bill prior to
section 3?
Sections 1 and 2 agreed to.
section 3:
Hon. Mr. Snow: Mr. Chairman, if I just might make sure that there is no misunderstanding. As I’m sure all members of the House know, this bill did go through committee and before it received third reading, the House agreed to have the bill revert to committee so that certain considerations could be given to amendments that were made previously. In the meantime, in addition to certain amendments that Mr. McMurtry has relating to the suspension aspect of the bill, I have two very minor amendments, when we come to them, one for
section 17 and one for
section 20.
[3:15]
Mr. Chairman: Yes, all right. Mr. McMurtry has an amendment to
section 3.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry moves that
section 3 of the bill be amended by adding at the end of subsection 1 of
section 20 as set out therein:
“Provided that where an order has been made before April 26, 1976, under subsection 1 of
section 238 of the Criminal Code (Canada) prohibiting a person from driving a motor vehicle for any longer period, the licence shall remain suspended during such longer period.”
Mr. Renwick: Mr. Chairman, we are in agreement with the amendment proposed by the member for Eglinton, the Attorney General.
Mr. Reid: Will this be the last time?
Mr. Breithaupt: Mr. Chairman, I confirm as well our agreement with this. The matter had been discussed by the Attorney General with members of the other two caucuses. It would appear that this amendment continues what the law was before the repeal of the section; that is the apparent intention and wish of the members of the House and we agree with the amendment.
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Chairman: The hon. minister has another amendment, I believe, to the same section.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry moves that
section 3 of the bill be amended by renumbering subsections 4 and 5 of
section 20 as set out therein as subsections 5 and 6 and by adding thereto the following subsection:
“4. Where a person pleads guilty to or is found guilty of an offence referred to in subsection 1 and an order directing that the accused be discharged is made under
section 234, 236 or 662.1 of the Criminal Code (Canada), this
section applies in the same manner as if the person were convicted of the offence.”
Do all members of the committee have a copy of that amendment? Is there any discussion on it? The hon. member for Riverdale.
Mr. Renwick: Mr. Chairman, I want to try to clarify the problem which occurred when this matter was before the House earlier, when the bill went on to the order paper for third reading and when the members of all of the parties agreed it should be reinstated.
What I was concerned about in the deletion -- and now the reinstatement answers my problem -- was that as I understand it, the effect of the reinstatement is simply to say that if a person, for very good reason -- he has no other record and is a man of exemplary character like the Attorney General or me --
Mr. Reid: That destroys the argument.
Mr. Renwick: -- happens perhaps to have had one too many and made the mistake of driving his car, it would still be open for the presiding magistrate, the provincial court judge in the criminal division of the province, to say simply, “All right. I am going to grant you an absolute discharge or a conditional discharge with the full knowledge that really all I am interested in is not your having a criminal record but your staying off the roads for the period of time prescribed by the Highway Traffic Act.”
I was concerned, when the bill was reported out of committee, that the deletion of the clause removed that option available to a provincial court judge exercising his criminal jurisdiction. I would like the Attorney General to confirm that that is his understanding of what this reintroduction or reinstatement of this
section does.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: Yes, that is my understanding, Mr. Chairman. I think it will give the provincial court judge, in effect, a greater discretion because, as was discussed with the hon. member for Riverdale, there are cases in which a provincial court judge, for very good reason, could believe that an absolute discharge would be appropriate but would be reluctant to do so if he or she thought that the licence suspension would not follow. That is my understanding; it’s simply the same as that of the hon. member for Riverdale.
Mr. Worton: As a layman, I interpret this to mean that if a person is convicted for impaired driving and the judge so wishes, he will have the opportunity or his discretion will be used to grant that licence for work purposes, or am I confused on this?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: No. This has nothing to do with the concept of intermittent driving privileges. This is a matter that was indicated by various members of the House might well be discussed in the future just what the policy should be with respect to giving the provincial court judges the power to grant intermittent driving privileges. But this has nothing to do with that.
Mr. Worton: It has nothing to do with it. All right, thank you.
Motion agreed to.
Section 3, as amended, agreed to.
section 4:
Mr. Chairman: The hon. Attorney General has an amendment to
section 4.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry moves that
section 4 of the bill be amended by adding to
section 24 as set out therein the following subsection:
“
(2) Where a person pleads guilty to or is found guilty of an offence referred to in subsection 1 and an order directing that the accused be discharged is made under
section 662.1 of the Criminal Code (Canada), this
section applies in the same manner as if the person were convicted of the offence.”
Do members have a copy of that? Any comment on it?
Mr. Renwick: I think again just for the record the reinstatement of this particular subsection has the same effect as the one we’ve just dealt with. It would permit a judge to exercise his discretion, if he saw fit, of granting an absolute or a conditional discharge with the full knowledge that the driving suspension under the Highway Traffic Act would remain effective.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: That’s my understanding.
Motion agreed to.
Section 4, as amended, agreed to.
Mr. Chairman: The hon. Minister of Transportation and Communications indicated he had an amendment on
section 19.
Hon. Mr. Snow:
Section 17, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman: I have
section 19 and
section 20.
Hon. Mr. Snow:
Section 17 and
section 20.
Mr. Chairman: Oh I’m sorry. But we don’t have a copy of that.
Sections 5 to 18, inclusive, agreed to.
section 19:
Mr. Chairman: Hon. Mr. Snow moves subsection 1 of
section 120(
a) of the Act as set out in
section 17 of the bill be amended by striking out “or a school board” in the third line.
Do all members of the committee have a copy of Mr. Snow’s amendment? Any comment on it?
Mr. Renwick: Yes, I would like an explanation.
Hon. Mr. Snow: This amendment is being made to remove any possible misunderstanding as to the relationship between municipalities, school boards and school crossing guards. This amendment is at the request of the Minister of Education (Mr. Wells). The school crossing guards are employees of the municipality, not the board of education. The board of education does not employ school crossing guards. The Minister of Education has asked for this minor amendment.
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Chairman: Mr. McMurtry has a further amendment to
section 19.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry moves that the bill be amended by renumbering sections 19, 20 and 21 as
section 20, 21 and 22 and by adding thereto the following section:
“19.
Section 150 of the said Act is amended by adding thereto the following subsection:
“‘1a Where a person pleads guilty to, or is found guilty of an offence under the Criminal Code (Canada) referred to in subsection 1, and an order directing that the person be discharged is made under sections 234, 236 or 662.1 of that Act, the provincial judge or justice of the peace who makes the order or the clerk of the court in which the order is made shall forthwith certify the order to the registrar setting out the name, address and description of the person discharged by the order, the number of his operator’s or chauffeur’s licence, the number of the permit of the motor vehicle with which the offence was committed, the time the offence was committed and the provision of the Criminal Code (Canada) contravened.’”
Do members of the committee have a copy of that?
Mr. Lawlor: I’m just wondering, on these amendments having to do with absolute discharges and conditional discharges, has the Attorney General any statistics as to the number of discharges of that nature directed to crimes of that nature, particularly the one with respect to driving with ability impaired by drugs or an alcoholic beverage? My feeling is, and I don’t practise in courts to the same extent that I once did, but it’s ruddy hard, if you’re pleading guilty to having 1.7 alcoholic content in the blood stream, to get a judge to exercise that sort of clemency. Are we going to great lengths over very little indeed?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: Mr. Chairman, I do not have any statistics and I suspect there are relatively few cases where the clemency referred to by the hon. member for Lakeshore is indeed exercised. I think the point that has been made by his colleague, the hon. member for Riverdale, is a valid one; namely, that in this type of offence the suspension is the key element in the punishment and that for certain reputable citizens, it was felt by the member for Riverdale, and I share his view, that justice would be served by effecting the suspension that is desired without, in certain circumstances, giving the individual a criminal record.
Certainly in the absence of this provision it would be unlikely, even in the most proper case, that a provincial judge would be so inclined to exercise his discretion, because of the fact that a suspension would not follow. The purpose of reintroducing these sections into the bill -- and I might say the matter of the reintroduction was initiated by the hon. member for Riverdale -- was to give the provincial court judge exercising the jurisdiction of a magistrate some degree of discretion in this respect. That is the purpose for reintroducing these sections into the bill, and in my view it’s a purpose that’s quite worthwhile.
Mr. Lawlor: Mr. Chairman, while I must concede -- I suppose concede -- the overall merit of reintroduction of the sections, I don’t want to let this opportunity pass to show the independence of spirit and the integrity of purpose I exercise vis-à-vis my own colleagues in this particular regard. It seems to me we are beholding, in the Legislature today, a Janus-faced god, a god who looks in two directions at the same time. He renders clemency with his right hand and he takes it away with his right -- with his left, rather. I don’t care; take what hand you please, but they’re going in opposite directions.
There won’t be a criminal conviction, that’s a blot on the escutcheon; but you’d take away the bloody licence indefinitely, because that’s really where the gravamen of the offence lies. Why not just turn the god around? It’s not January, it’s almost June.
Mr. Roy: Mr. Chairman, I beg your indulgence. I take it we’re discussing sections 3 and 4 of Bill 25?
Mr. Chairman: Those sections have gone through; we’re dealing with
section 19.
Mr. Roy: Oh. I wonder, with your permission Mr. Chairman, if I might ask a question of the Attorney General pertaining to the suspension under subsection 3. I was out just briefly --
Mr. Lawlor: Where were you?
Mr. Roy: -- and I would just like to ask a question of the Attorney General pertaining to this because of some amendments to the Criminal Code. I wonder if I could have your indulgence on this?
Mr. Chairman: Is it agreed by the committee that the hon. member for Ottawa East ask a brief question on
section 3 on which he might get clarification?
Mr. Renwick: Provided he stays for the rest of the debate.
Mr. Roy: Some of us get in and out. I’d be as gracious as the member for Riverdale in similar circumstances.
Mr. Lawlor: Get on with it.
[3:30]
Mr. Renwick: I am gracious too. I just want you to be here.
Mr. Roy: As you know,
section 22 of the Parole Act has been revoked with Bill C-71, and that was the famous
section whereby certain individuals who suffered a suspension could go to the parole board and get a -- I don’t know what you called the order --
Mr. Renwick: A pardon.
Mr. Roy: No, it wasn’t a pardon, it was a stay of the suspension order by the province, and the most famous case, of course, was that of the Hon. Jean Marchand who recently had a year’s suspension and had a stay of suspension from the Quebec government after six months.
As you know, that
section has now been revoked under the Parole Act and the parole board has no further jurisdiction. Under subsection 3 of the Highway Traffic Act, where the judge has jurisdiction to suspend for life if he feels it is necessary, I was wondering whether the province intends to set up any sort of agency which may, after a number of years, look at this suspension and stay it?
I want to say very clearly that I would hope this would not be abused, but on the other hand if a person is rehabilitated after, let’s say 10 years, and had a lifetime suspension under the Highway Traffic Act, whether the province has any intention at all of having a board, similar to the parole board, which had a chance to look at this suspension and, when it was warranted, to stay the suspension after any period of time it felt was adequate.
I just feel we may have some circumstances where the judge feels that the suspension requirement is, say for 15 years, and yet the individual after five years or even 10 years is fully rehabilitated, and if he is he should be given every privilege that every other citizen has in this province. I was just wondering whether the Attorney General had looked at that and whether it is the intention of the province to set up some form of agency, or whether the registrar of motor vehicles will be able to do that, following one of these lengthy suspensions under the amendments to Bill 25?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: Yes, the potential for lengthy suspension that the member for Ottawa East refers to, of course, is in relation to criminal offences where there is a possible penalty of life imprisonment; otherwise it is no more than three years. I think the point raised by the member for Ottawa East is a valid one. This is a new experience for the province and I think it is something that I should discuss with the Minister of Transportation and Communications with a view to perhaps establishing.
I don’t think there is any degree of urgency, as the matter is only being introduced, but where a suspension might, for example, be beyond the three-year period certainly I agree in principle with the suggestion from the member for Ottawa East that there should be some procedure or mechanism by which this matter could be reviewed. I think it is a worthwhile suggestion.
Mr. Chairman: We are on
section 19.
Mr. Renwick: Mr. Chairman, I don’t know whether this is properly in order but I am sure my colleague, the member for Ottawa East, will agree -- I think it is in order but I am not certain about it, the intricacies are so great at the moment. A lawyer, Wilfred Day, practising down in Port Hope, wrote to my colleague, the member for Etobicoke (Mr. Philip), who is the critic of this particular ministry, and may I just quote what he said in his concern about the inability now to grant a restricted licence for the purpose of employment. My colleague, the member for Wellington South (Mr. Worton) is also concerned about this problem.
Wilfred Day, practising in Port Hope, but writing in a personal sense rather than as a lawyer, said:
“I wish to suggest that the caucus [that’s NDP caucus] take a stand in favour of restoring some authority to provincial court judges in the matter of intermittent suspensions or restricted licences for the purposes of employment. Until about three years or so ago someone convicted of impaired driving could ask the court, under
section 238 of the Criminal Code, to be allowed to drive for work purposes. The court could make an order prohibiting him from driving a motor vehicle in Canada at all times or at such times and places as may be specified in the order.
“In my opinion, this worked very well in our area. A man who would normally get a three-month suspension, if he had to drive to get to work or for farm purposes, or if driving was part of his job -- construction vehicles, employers’ vehicles, etc. -- could explain the situation to the judge and the judge could make the appropriate order if he felt it was necessary, tailoring the terms of the order to the person’s exact situation and frequently would make the overall suspension six months to compensate for diluting it.
“The Crown attorneys and defence lawyers were quite happy with this also; nor did you have to get a lawyer to do this. I saw accused persons get this on their own.
“Then the Ministry of Transportation and Communications decided to insist on the overriding authority of the automatic suspension under the Highway Traffic Act and issued instructions to their computer to refuse to recognize judges’ orders under the Criminal Code, litigation followed and the Highway Traffic Act won.
“Some judges fought back by trying to give restricted licences by way of conditional discharge but this was clearly illegal. In effect it was an exercise in civil disobedience by the judges and was ruled illegal by the Supreme Court of Canada in the Bradshaw case.
“The result now is that if a man is found driving while impaired, the only discretion is that of the individual constable, whether to charge him or to drive him home. Once he has been charged, there is no legal or judicial process to give any consideration to the individual case. He has an automatic suspension and may well lose his job or may find that his wife has to drive him to work, drive farm vehicles or whatever, penalizing someone who is not a party to the offence at all.”
He goes on at some length and I don’t need to refer to the point at any greater length. I think we in this caucus have from time to time spoken both ways in the same matter. My colleague, the member for Lakeshore, was rather more lenient than my colleague, the member for Wentworth (Mr. Deans), about how tough one should be.
My question really is simply to ask: Is the ministry giving any consideration to a restricted type of licence for employment purposes or does the overriding public interest, from the point of view of the ministry, require this penalty, without any ifs, ands or buts about it?
Mr. Breithaupt: This could even become a debate!
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I think it’s a significant matter of policy and, as I indicated earlier, I would be quite prepared to suggest that it be included within the terms of reference of the highway safety committee which has just been established -- as to where the province should go in relation to intermittent driving privileges. I would be more than happy to see the matter referred to that committee.
Mr. Roy: Mr. Chairman, if for nothing else but the record might I echo some of the concerns mentioned by the member for Lakeshore and the member for Riverdale about this amendment to
section 19. I think the member for Lakeshore made a point. When we appoint judges, we give these people the power of discretion. They get certain individuals who come before them and really, out of a variety of factors, whether it is the employment of the individual, the circumstances of the case in which he finds himself, as the Attorney General knows well enough through his long and successful practice -- a lot of which was before the criminal bar -- seldom do you get two individuals alike. There are always shades; the evidence is different; the facts are different in a variety of cases.
It bothers me to see, for instance, a discharge or a conditional discharge given on the one hand by the court and taken away by the Highway Traffic Act. I understand that it’s a difficult situation to come down hard on because we know there are abuses. We know that because the statistics prove overwhelmingly that there are far too many accidents where the percentage of drivers who’ve been drinking is continually increasing.
We thought we had solved the problem to some degree in 1968, I guess, when John Turner brought in the famous law to compel people to take a breathalyser test. I can recall that was brought in some time before Christmas, and it was the talk of cocktail parties; everybody was going around saying you shouldn’t drink too much and some were walking around with their own little Alco-Dials of some sort trying to figure how much they had had to drink. I can understand that this was a momentary thing, but then the statistics shot up again.
There is a political aspect of this and there’s the humanistic or justice aspect of it. We’re trying to be tough, and I think we’re all in agreement here that we’ve got to be tougher. Somehow we’ve got to get it across that if you want to drink you can’t drive and if you want to drive you don’t drink; you’ve got to make your choice.
But as one who appears before the courts and sees a variety of situations, it bothers me that there are circumstances where the court and everyone involved feels there should be a humanistic sort of approach to a case, that a conditional discharge should be given, but we’re precluded from doing it under this section.
I just wanted to register my concern about this, but I also want to say I have some sympathy with both ministers on this, because there are obviously political pressures. Apart from that I’m sure there is a feeling in the ministry, and especially in the Ministry of Justice, that when a loophole or some scheme is found to take away the sting of some particular law, it’s continually pleaded by the lawyers and then I suppose you feel, in the Ministry of Justice, that too many judges are using this method of avoiding, let’s say, harsher law. I can recall that was how conditional and complete discharges were used.
I am convinced there is a fear in the ministry that once this situation is found to work, then every second lawyer and every second accused who comes before the court will plead that for reasons otherwise he needs his licence to drive and he should get a conditional discharge. There is some sympathy, because I suppose if there is one offence that all of us here, but for the grace of God, at one time or another might find ourselves charge with, it’s one of drinking and driving.
I think many of us have felt that since the law has got tougher and since we’ve seen the statistics, certainly we’re more careful, but at one time or another I suppose many of us were in that kind of a situation, whether it was after a judge’s party, the bar association dinner or whatever and some judges, I suppose, may well have faced the rigours of that situation.
I’ve got to register my concern about this because, as was stated by the member for Riverdale, who was reading that letter, under that section, unless you’re extremely fortunate that there’s a technicality some place else the only discretion left is with the police officer. In some ways I’m pleased that they may be going to have breathalysers with them; at least the fellow can say, “Let me blow in there to show that I’m not impaired or I’m not over 0.08.” But, as one in the legal field, I have to be concerned about the fact that the only discretion remains with the peace officers. I must register that concern.
Maybe as an aside, as a matter of interest, I could tell you of a situation I handled the other day. I had an individual charged with an 0.08 offence -- care and control over 0.08 -- and, of course, the usual question was asked, “Did you blow within the two hours?” This can only happen in Ottawa. But as I questioned him, I found out that he’d been stopped -- and on the parking lot of the American Embassy; he was on foreign soil. Here was the famous argument that the Criminal Code and our criminal law is local in nature and cannot apply to foreign jurisdiction, and so he was one of the lucky ones. The advice to other people, I suppose, is to go and park on the American Embassy grounds.
Mr. Reid: It’s a long way to drive sometimes to get there.
An hon. member: It’s a long way from Rainy River.
Mr. Roy: I am saying that apart from that type of technicality, the only discretion left is with the police. I think it is going to be extremely important that all of us follow the workings of that law, because police forces, like any other agency, need some continual scrutiny so that this is not abused, and I think we have to express that concern.
Mr. Grossman: Mr. Chairman, like the member for Ottawa East --
Mr. Breithaupt: This is going to be a real confession.
Mr. Grossman: I was just going to say it is not. Like the member for Ottawa East, I am a lawyer who has had occasion to --
Mr. Reid: Have a drink or two.
Mr. Grossman: -- practise in the courts, though not attend those raucous bar association parties. On occasion I have pleaded for the very same type of consideration that we are concerned about here today, although I must say I have never had occasion to worry about my own personal situation.
Mr. Reid: You must lead a very dull life.
Mr. Cunningham: Have you got a driver’s licence?
Mr. Grossman: It may be different in Ottawa, though, I don’t know. I hear it is different in Ottawa.
I just did want to rise and say that in other areas of the law, strictness is something that is honoured. A very strict standard is put on enforcement, without exemption of other laws. This happens to be one area which has been overridden for very many years with excuses and explanations -- some valid, some not so valid. Somehow when it comes to drinking-related offences, there is always some sort of explanation which is acceptable to some -- I suppose because, as the member for Ottawa East seriously has suggested, it is something that almost everyone can relate to.
Surely when you are talking about a break-and-enter or an assault causing bodily harm, not very many people, in this assembly or on the bench or in very many other places, can immediately relate to it in a very personal way. It is not something they have participated partially in, and not enough to blow 0.08. A drink-related offence is something they can relate to.
Because of that, explanations and a dispensation result, which I think has led to a situation where it is nigh about time when we ought to go into a more extended period of time during which we do not have that exemption, particularly in view of the fact that we are in an area in which most of the violations obviously result in someone enjoying themselves and then regretting it afterwards. I don’t think it is too tough, in something that is as widely publicized as this legislation will be, to say, “This is the rule, boys.”
It is severe, yes; but when you look at the toll it wreaks in ruining lives, destroying families and injuring people, I just don’t think it is something in which we can continue to permit the type of ever-increasingly-open relief that has been the case over some period of time. As the member for Ottawa East rises to express his concern, I express my concern as well, except to say that on balance at this particular time I would say it is time for strict observance of the legislation, and I would at this time think that we ought to go without the loopholes as they have been referred to earlier.
Mr. Reid: Unlike the previous speaker, I want to suggest that perhaps some discretion should be left in. I think surely it is within the competence of the minister and the legislation’s drafters that they can lay down fairly rigid guidelines as to whom the discretion would and would not apply.
I am sure, Mr. Chairman, you would agree with me, coming from where you do, that a great many people in the northern ridings particularly -- I won’t say drink, but they do travel some distance to work. My constituency is mining and pulp and paper. People have to travel to the forest to cut the trees, and have to travel by truck to get there. They have to travel in some cases 50 miles to a mine site -- from Ignace to Mattabi Mines, for instance -- or seven miles from Atikokan to Steep Rock or Caland. These people are going to be at a great hardship if their particular circumstances aren’t taken into account.
I would think also, for instance, that people who live in the dormitory towns in southern Ontario, who commute to Toronto or Hamilton or Sarnia, and who find themselves in this difficulty, are also going to be in a position where their livelihood and their families and everything else is going to be affected by a much greater degree than those people who, perhaps, have the use of public transit to get to and from work.
I would just reiterate what I said in the previous reading -- hopefully we won’t have a third shot at it -- but I would hope that the minister would give some thought to that discretion.
Mr. Renwick: I am always interested to bear the different views on this sort of question. My experience, basically, is limited to Toronto’s old city hall. I came down on the wish to have this matter reinstated as an equitable matter, rather than as a restriction. The reason was that my experience, and I can only speak of my own experience, is that it is extremely difficult to persuade a provincial court judge, exercising his criminal jurisdiction under the code, to give a conditional or an absolute discharge for driving offences.
Now, that may be different in other parts of the province. But I think it is fair to say that if one were before my good friend, His Honour Judge Bigelow, to ask on an impaired driving charge for an absolute or a conditional discharge would -- regardless of your seniority at the bar -- lead you to be dressed down in public for even daring to make that suggestion. Because I think that’s the view in Metropolitan Toronto, and I think other judges adhere to that view. I would certainly like to hear my colleague, the member for Lakeshore, or any other of the lawyers who practise in those particular courts.
That has been my experience, and my anxiety to have it reintroduced was not for the purpose of making it tougher, but for the purpose of permitting a judge in a proper case, and only as a discretionary matter, to grant a discharge or conditional or absolute with the full knowledge that the person at least would not be driving.
I felt, on balance -- and I recognize both the pure legal argument and the very real practical arguments put the other way in perhaps other parts of the province -- but I think it is fair to say that it would be the general experience of lawyers practising in the old city hail, that it is very difficult to get an absolute or a conditional discharge on a driving offence under the code related to alcohol.
Motion agreed to.
Section 19, as amended, agreed to.
section 20:
Mr. Chairman: Hon. Mr. McMurtry has a further amendment to
section 20.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry moves that
section 21 of the bill, as renumbered, be amended by striking out “and 17” in the third line of subsection 1, and substituting in lieu thereof “17 and 19.” And by striking out “section 10” in the second line of subsection 2 and substituting in lieu thereof “sections 10 and 19.”
Do members of the committee have a copy of that? Any comments on the minister’s amendment?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I understand, Mr. Chairman, the amendments proposed in this
section just simply provide for the new
section 19 to come into force on proclamation.
Mr. Chairman: Shall the amendment carry?
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Chairman: Mr. Snow has a further amendment to the same section, subsection 3.
Hon. Mr. Snow moves that subsection 3 of
section 20, which is
section 21 of the renumbered
section of the bill, be amended by striking out “June” in the second line and inserting “July” in lieu thereof.
Hon. Mr. Snow: Because of the delay in having the bill passed, this allows for a further month for the implementation of this one section.
Motion agreed to.
Section 20, as amended, agreed to.
Section 21 agreed to.
Bill 25, as amended, reported.
Hon. Mr. Snow moved that the committee rise and report.
Motion agreed to.
The House resumed, Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Mr. Chairman: Mr. Speaker, the committee of the whole House begs to report one bill with amendment and asks for leave to sit again.
Report agreed to.
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION AND HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT AMENDMENT ACT
Hon. Mr. Snow moved second reading of Bill 82,
An Act to amend the Public Transportation and Highway Improvement Act.
Mr. Philip: We agree with the intent of this. One or two of our members would have a few questions to ask on it and we would like to have it referred to committee.
Mr. Breithaupt: We have certainly no objection to that. I know there are a number of items that my colleague from Rainy River (Mr. Reid) has to raise on it but I think that this bill is not one which has any particular discussion that can be held in the usual debate on second reading. We would be content to have the bill receive second reading and then be directed to committee of the whole where we can no doubt deal with it, probably before 6 o’clock.
Motion agreed to; second reading of the bill.
Mr. Speaker: Shall this bill be referred to the committee of the whole House?
Hon. Mr. Snow: If the members want it, to the committee of the whole House, Mr. Speaker.
Agreed.
Clerk of the House: The second order, House in committee of the whole.
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION AND HIGHWAY IMPROVEMENT AMENDMENT ACT
House in committee on Bill 82,
An Act to amend the Public Transportation and Highway Development Act.
Mr. Chairman: Any comments, questions or amendments?
Ms. Renwick: The one question I have, simply because I don’t understand it, is on
section 5 of the bill.
Mr. Chairman: Are there any comments before
section 5?
Sections 1 to 4, inclusive, agreed to.
section 5:
Mr. Renwick: I just have no idea of the significance of the repeal of subsection 2 of
section 45 of the Act which is being amended. Perhaps the minister could tell me what the significance of the repeal of that
section is. Perhaps I could read the
section as it now stands:
“Where a county has paid over moneys raised on sinking fund accounts to the Treasurer of Ontario under
section 315 of the Municipal Act, the amount to be raised for the construction of roads under subsection 1 may be a sum not exceeding the total amount so in the hands of the Treasurer of Ontario with five per cent of the equalized assessment of the county added thereto.”
I repeat, I just don’t understand either the
section in the first place or its repeal in the second place.
[4:00]
Hon. Mr. Snow: Mr. Chairman, this subsection of the Act deals with financing by a county under a
section of the Municipal Act which was repealed back in 1970. The subsection in our Act now serves no purpose, and we’re deleting it because the complementary
section in the Municipal Act has been repealed.
Section 5 agreed to.
Mr. Chairman: Are there any further comments on the bill?
Mr. Wildman: On subsection 6.
Mr. Chairman: On subsection 6? Is that
section 6 or subsection 6?
Mr. Wildman:
Section 6.
section 6:
Mr. Wildman: I would like the minister to clarify the reason for the deletion of the words “ ... of the minister and …” Does he see this as giving the municipality more discretion, or is there any particular reason for this?
Hon. Mr. Snow: Yes, Mr. Chairman, this is the reason for it. At the present time the municipality must receive approval of both the minister and the Ontario Municipal Board to designate a road as controlled access. After consultation with the municipal leaders on committee and so on, we decided to delete the approval of the minister. We even considered the approval of the board but felt that should remain as a protection to individuals who may own property along a right of way. At least this way the municipality would have to get OMB approval and that individual would have the right to appeal to the OMB.
It’s just unnecessary in this day and age for a municipality to come to the minister for approval like this. We’re trying to streamline the process and give the municipalities the authority to make up their own minds.
Mr. Renwick: Mr. Chairman, on
section 7 there is no reference to the Municipal Board and we’re dispensing with the approval of the minister. Perhaps the minister would give us a word of explanation about the removal of his approval as a condition of the agreements authorized under
section 100, subsection 1 of the Act?
Mr. Reid: The explanatory
section seems to contradict itself.
Hon. Mr. Snow: This is basically the same thing, Mr. Chairman. It just deletes the requirement of two municipalities to get the approval of the minister to enter into an agreement to construct or maintain a road between two municipalities. They can now enter into an agreement on their own.
Mr. Renwick: What concerns me is why was the minister’s approval required in the first place? I guess that’s why I have the question in the back of my mind. It seemed to be quite unreal that the minister had to give his approval in the first place. I wonder what protection, if any, would be removed by deleting the minister’s approval. It certainly would lighten your workload.
Hon. Mr. Snow: Mr. Chairman, there are a great many things in the several Acts under my jurisdiction where my approval is required. I would like to get rid of a considerable number which I really don’t feel are necessary for things that have probably been in legislation for many, many years. I haven’t researched it back to see when this was put in, but I have many such bylaws of municipalities. Even parking bylaws of the city of Toronto, under certain circumstances, have to be approved by myself as Minister of Transportation and Communications.
I think as we amend Acts, and at the request of the municipal liaison committees, we are trying to delete ministerial approvals or municipal actions where they are not absolutely necessary.
Mr. Chairman: Are there any further comments on the bill?
Section 6 agreed to.
Sections 7 to 9, inclusive, agreed to.
Bill 82 reported.
Hon. Mr. Snow moved that the committee rise and report.
Motion agreed to.
The House resumed, Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Mr. Chairman: Mr. Speaker, the committee of the whole House begs to report one bill without amendment and asks for leave to sit again.
Report agreed to.
THIRD READINGS
The following bills were given third reading upon motion:
Bill 25,
An Act to amend the Highway Traffic Act.
Bill 82,
An Act to amend the Public Transportation and Highway Improvement Act.
PLANNING AMENDMENT ACT
Hon. Mr. Auld, on behalf of Hon. Mr. Rhodes, moved second reading of Bill 62,
An Act to amend the Planning Act.
Mr. Lawlor: Mr. Speaker, I find it extremely discouraging -- it almost halts me midway in my speech before I even get started -- how can one say anything intelligent without the minister being here?
Mr. Breithaupt: I don’t know that that is a guarantee.
An hon. member: I understand your problem.
An hon. member: What minister are you talking about?
Mr. Lawlor: From time to time one gets a sense of vacuity, a certain emptiness, a certain non-presence over there. When it happens in reality, in a very concrete sense, considering that the bulk of Mr. Rhodes is not reposed where he usually is --
Mr. Nixon: You know he is not reposing where he usually does.
Mr. Lawlor: -- I just wonder whether we should carry on with this particular Act. I am dimmed, as Mantolini said, Mr. Speaker, if I am going to argue a piece of legislation without the minister in charge being present.
Mr. Speaker: Would the acting House leader advise the Chair as to the next order of business or the order of business?
Hon. Mr. Auld: I feel somewhat embarrassed, Mr. Speaker. The minister -- all of us I guess -- didn’t anticipate the rapid passage of the legislation preceding. He went back to his office and I understand is on his way back here.
Mr. Renwick: How would it be if we voted against it and rang the bells?
Hon. Mr. Auld: He may be in the middle of the street so he may not hear them until he got in here.
Mr. Breithaupt: Would it be possible, if the Attorney General (Mr. McMurtry) is present, to proceed with Bill 84, the Judicial Review Procedure Act? I believe it is likely to take a few moments only because there’s only one
section in it.
Hon. Mr. Auld: The Attorney General went down to get that.
Mr. Nixon: He is reposing elsewhere also.
Hon. Mr. Auld: He, too, is on his way here. I can get the Minister of Consumer and Commercial Relations (Mr. Handleman) who is at the legislation committee meeting. Perhaps we might send the message down there.
I was there a moment ago and told him he could continue with what he was doing there because I assumed that Mr. Rhodes would have been here when I got back. We could do a little deep breathing just for a moment or two and hopefully we will have some legislation to move with.
Mr. Speaker: It would seem to the Speaker that in the event we haven’t got a minister to carry on, perhaps we should recess the Legislature temporarily until a Minister of the Crown gets here to deal with legislation. Ten minutes? We’ll resume the session at 4:20. We’ll ring the bell momentarily to alert members.
Mr. Speaker called for a 10-minute recess.
[4:20]
Mr. Speaker: We await the words of the member for Lakeshore.
Mr. Lawlor: As I was saying, before a curtain interregnum fell on the House, what has happened to the Tory party? Are those fellows falling apart with nobody on deck? Are they scuttling the thing just outside the harbour? Are all the various people deserting the ship?
Hon. B. Stephenson: No, no.
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: On a point of order, I would like to explain to the hon. member why I was not present. I was busily entertaining a delegation brought to my office by one of the members of the opposition, and I felt out of courtesy that I should remain and listen to their problem. My apologies to you, sir, and to the hon. members for not being here in time. In the future I will decline to entertain such delegations.
Mr. Lawlor: All right. I personally accept your apology.
Mr. Deans: Why don’t you take off your shoe and bang it?
Mr. Lawlor: It is just that the Attorney General was not here and you weren’t here. The only one left was the Management Board chairman and he is counting shekels under the desk.
The legislation is not, I would say, exactly apocalyptic. It didn’t even really need the minister to be here except that we like the beaming countenance and except that there are more questions raised by the legislation than we have answers to give at the moment, and we will go into committee, I trust.
There are several things I wish to question, particularly in
section 2(2). The checker boarding principle is back on our plate, as I take it. It is a thing that has irritated long, like a burr under the skin constantly. Just what the ramifications are of permitting foreclosures under certain circumstances without ministerial order and without planning board approval is a really nice point. This particular
section must have been designed to meet a particular situation which, in some way or another, was aggravating the ministry, or someone must have found along the way that exercising power of sale or foreclosure rights was either a neat trick to beat the planning provisions or that the Planning Act was so arranged that once they had exercised the power they were blocked with respect to future and possible conveyances. Whichever way that worked, I would like to have the minister clue us in.
As to the next part there, with respect to agreements and consents, particularly agreements to be registered as between the ministry on one side in some instances, or at least between municipalities and developers, etc., I would only make one point in the thing, and this possibly would be the place in legislation to bring it to a head.
The Ministry of Housing is frustrated, precisely by the subdivision agreements and this sort of setup, in expediting expansion of the housing market in Ontario because municipalities have seen fit to undermine the ministry’s plans, whatever they may be, amorphous as they may be, by increasing levies and fees, in some cases astronomically and in some ways as a deliberate act to impinge upon and hinder the housing market in that particular area; in any event, adding a significant factor to the costs, not just the end price of the house, but being a preventive with respect to the people in the building trades from going ahead because they have to have very substantial liquid assets and accumulations of money to play into the depositories of the treasuries of the various localities around the province.
It is true, I believe, in Durham. It is true in hundreds of places in the Oshawa region I know of particularly. Some of them are just going to pull out of the business and walk away; not because of 100 other factors which afflict the housing market, but because of a particular form of abuse involved in this particular area.
It is a very interesting area, this extension to the Planning Act to cover the mobile home. It is a concept on which I personally have misgivings, although my caucus is mainly in favour of the legislation as it stands; and it has good points. The feeling is that this is a form of growth industry and a form of housing accommodation which causes a great deal of dislocation inside municipalities by way of the use of drains, the pollution factor, the septic tank element, the closeness of the mobile homes one to another; the general desperate state of the planning in this particular area.
On the other side of the fence, with the grim housing situation that we face, my personal feeling was that a certain flexibility, a certain winking of the eye, if you will with respect, is in order. This is the one form of home that many people can buy who can’t possibly even afford a condominium. They can find accommodation and take the weight off the demand.
It is kind of an awkward time, if I may put it that way, to bring in legislation which regulates this in a fairly tough way, as the Planning Act tends to do with its frontages and its lot sizes and its numerous requisites and consents of planning boards required, under very onerous conditions usually, all being brought in; the panoply of weapons being brought to bear upon this particular area of the housing market.
For the rest of the legislation, it’s basically housekeeping. I am delighted to see the presence of the minister; bless you for arriving after all.
Mr. Hall: The bill sometimes begs the questions that one should ask rather than the questions that are obvious.
I assume
section 1 is strictly a housekeeping matter. On
section 2, I haven’t seen the definition of a transmission line or utility line as defined in the Ontario Energy Board Act; however, we would hope it’s spelled out very clearly in these regulations so there can be no misuse of the new
interpretation this legislation will place upon it.
My history doesn’t go back into the problems the ministry previously had with checker boarding. I can understand certain needs for ability to sever without causing refinancing of a whole investment block; however, going on beyond that, subsection 14 of
section 29, reads as follows: “Every municipality may enter into agreements imposed as a condition to the granting of a consent.”
There are already many municipalities where such agreements have been entered into for years. Some of them are quite restrictive in their nature. I understand a municipality, under certain sections, can take on all the powers of the minister, but again it disturbs me a little if every municipality can come up with its own
interpretation of these rules.
The minister and I have discussed this considerably in the housing estimates and I won’t belabour the point here. Generally speaking, I find nothing too offensive about the bill.
[4:30]
Mr. Wildman: Again, I rise in support of the principle of the bill, as I understand it. But I have a number of questions which I would hope that the minister, in his remarks, will clarify for us.
Mr. Speaker: I understand the bill is going to committee. Perhaps if there are detailed questions on sections of the bill, they might better be left until we go into committee of the whole.
Mr. Wildman: All right, fine.
Mr. Good: I’d like to briefly ask a few questions, which the minister could probably answer. Do I interpret under
section 2 a continuation of problems in Century City regarding the mortgages on those farms out there? I thought we had corrected that at one time in the last session of the Legislature -- or maybe it was two sessions ago -- where there was a problem of foreclosures on the mortgages because of the way in which the legislation had been originally drafted. I would like to comment on that; or maybe the minister could report whether the problems out in Century City have been rectified by the previous amendments that we passed in the last session.
section 3 dealing with mobile homes, Mr. Speaker, my understanding of this means that mobile homes would not be allowed on any site that could not be conveyed under the exemptions of
section 29, subsection 4, where consents are not required. It means mobile homes would have to be placed on either registered plans of subdivision, or one home per unit of transferable land without a consent. That would mean a farmer could have one mobile home on his farm in those areas where they would be allowed. I’m just wondering if that is the proper
interpretation. To me, that would make it quite restrictive in some of the rural areas of the province where they do, in fact, allow mobile homes on a more generous basis than they do in parts of southern Ontario. Those were the two concerns I had about the bill; and I’m sure the minister can address himself to those two things.
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: Mr. Speaker, very briefly, regarding changes to the main
section of this bill, as the member for Lakeshore has pointed out, the majority of them are merely housekeeping amendments. The main
section is
section 3.
I guess the House knows we’ve been encouraging the consideration of mobile homes as an alternative form of viable housing. In the past, mobile homes have pretty well just popped out in an unplanned and uncontrolled basis, and this has been the source of considerable problems. Because of the mobility of the units in many cases, they’ve been able to move on to a site in very short order -- and it has caused some problems. We’re hoping that by the passing of
section 3, we can prevent the placing of more than one mobile home on a parcel of land unless such land was covered by a zoning bylaw passed under
section 35 of the Planning Act; or a minister’s zoning order under
section 32 of the Act.
When the provisions are in force, they’ll prevent scattered and unco-ordinated mobile home development -- and at the same time give some effective control in the hands of municipalities. These are things that municipalities have been asking for for some time, both in the rural areas and in the smaller communities, where they have been either very legitimately not wanting to allow mobile home parks to develop, or they have used the lack of this type of legislation for a reason not to consent to the --
Mr. Good: What do you mean, “legitimately not wanting them to develop”?
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: I used the word “legitimately,” and perhaps I should qualify that. Many municipalities have quite properly said, “We do not have the necessary legislation to give us the type of control we should have over mobile home development.”
I believe this sort of amendment should have been brought in some time ago in order that municipalities could, in fact, have the control that they would like to have over all forms of development in their community and, in particular, the mobile homes. Hopefully, we will have an easier and a better opportunity for the development of mobile home parks in these communities.
If a municipality now decides that a mobile home park would be suitable in a particular location, it can zone the land in that appropriate category. Once the bylaw has been approved then the development can proceed. The municipalities will be able to establish site plans by using the power of
section 35(
a) of the Planning Act in conjunction with their zoning power under
section 35. It is the
section which makes provision for municipalities to require a plan to be submitted in conjunction with the proposed development. It also requires that the developer will enter into an agreement for the provision of the facilities that, as the hon. members are aware, are mentioned in
section 35(a).
I think the provisions in
section 3 are positive in nature and they will encourage, rather than discourage, the development of mobile home parks. I would point out, Mr. Speaker, that I do have two minor amendments to the Act which I will present to the hon. members when we get into committee.
Mr. Stokes: Could I ask one brief question of the minister? Would this apply to the building of mobile homes in unorganized communities where you don’t have that sort of intermediary?
Mr. Speaker: I presume the answer will be disclosed.
Motion agreed to; second reading of the bill.
Mr. Speaker: I understand the bill is to be ordered to committee of the whole House.
Agreed.
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT AMENDMENT ACT
Hon. Mr. Rhodes moved second reading of Bill 64,
An Act to amend the Housing Development Act.
Mr. Speaker: The hon. member for Lakeshore.
Mr. Lawlor: I hate to say this but I am waiting for a certain member to arrive, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Roy: Is it for me?
Mr. Lawlor: The member for Ottawa Centre (Mr. Cassidy) is in committee downstairs and has some remarks to make on this particular piece of legislation. I couldn’t suffer those things -- he was entertaining somebody that you sent him to see; he is entertaining them. I don’t know -- I am trying to use up time to get him here, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker: Does any other hon. member wish to speak to the bill?
Mr. Lawlor: If we can’t do that then I will send the bill into committee and let it go that way.
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: Mr. Speaker, I have some opening remarks I would be pleased to make at this time, and perhaps the hon. member will arrive.
Mr. Speaker: We will be pleased to receive them, I think.
Mr. Stokes: If you had answered my question you would have been all right.
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: With respect to Bill 64, you will recall that at the time I moved first reading I pointed out why
section 1 was necessary. I said at the time that we wished to remind the members there are three basic reasons for the amendment. First, it will extend the Ontario Home Renewal Programme to include rental housing accommodation. Second, it will remove the conflict between subsections 1 and 2 of
section 2(
a) of the Housing Development Act, regarding the determination and calculation of the amount of interest on the loans to property owners. Finally, it will enable municipalities to take a promissory note as security in lieu of, or in addition to, a lien.
In particular I think the two matters, as they relate to interest and to the promissory note problem, have been brought to my attention on a number of occasions by hon. members. They were said to create some problem for those who wish to qualify for the Ontario Home Renewal Programme funds, especially those who have land under the Veterans’ Land Act. Under the terms of the present Act it was not possible for them to qualify, but now they would be able, with this amendment, to qualify through the use of a promissory note.
In recognizing that new housing alone cannot meet all the housing needs in this province, a key part of this is to provide affordable and adequate housing with a set of programmes designed to conserve and improve the existing housing stock. I think you would agree that many older homes in many communities in Ontario have the potential of providing good housing for many years to come, and all that really is required is some upgrading and some maintenance work.
Is he here yet?
Mr. Roy: How much money have you put aside for that?
Hon. Mr. Rhodes: Regardless of the kind of occupancy, owner or tenant, the existing housing in need of and capable of repair at reasonable cost should be repaired. The provision we have here is that funding will be made available to convert existing older homes where if an owner wishes to make an apartment within that home, we will advance the funds under the home renewal programme to convert that home into a second dwelling unit.
Also, it will apply to municipalities where the second floor of commercial areas have been left empty in many communities, particular in small and medium-sized communities. Funds will be available to convert these establishments to housing facilities, but only, in all cases, if the municipal bylaws will permit this sort of conversion to take place in the particular community. We feel this will help add something to the existing stock, and the repair of existing stock will provide extra housing.
The programme in this particular area, though, will be contingent upon the landlord, entering into a rental stabilization agreement, so that if we’re going to be putting these funds into converting and upgrading units, whatever rental facility is made available will have a rental stabilization factor on it at least until such time as the loan has been repaid to the government and so as not to allow the rents to simply run loose just because they’ve been able to provide an extra unit in the building.
I trust and hope that the hon. member who was supposed to be here is now here. If not, then I would follow the hon. member from Lakeshore’s suggestion that we now go to committee.
Mr. Hall: Mr. Speaker, I have a couple of questions I would like the minister to answer. Under the Ontario Home Renewal Programme, which this bill is now extending to tenant-occupied premises, is more money going to be put into the programme to provide a broader base, since we’re opening the door for more applications? I think it’s noteworthy that we are encouraging the improvement of older residences, whether or not they are owner-occupied or rented; I think this is all very well, but I wonder whether it will not result in a demand for more money in this particular programme.
Secondly, I wonder if the minister, in his response, could tell us a little bit more about the interest rates