Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Orders of the Day — 17 May 2017 (48th General Assembly, 2nd Session, Vol. XLVIII No. 20)
2017-05-17
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
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May 17,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVIII No. 20
The
House met at 10 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Osborne):
Admit strangers.
Order,
please!
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, I move, seconded by the Minister of Natural Resources, for leave to
introduce a bill entitled,
An Act To Amend The Natural Products Marketing Act,
Bill 10, and I further move that the said bill be now read a first time.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded by
the hon. Government House Leader that he shall have leave to introduce Bill 10,
and that the said bill be now read a first time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
CLERK (Barnes):
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
Natural Products Marketing Act. (Bill 10)
MR. SPEAKER:
Bill 10 has now been read a
first time.
When
shall the said bill be read a second time?
MR. A. PARSONS:
Tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
motion, Bill 10 read a first time, ordered read a second time on tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded
by the hon. Minister of Natural Resources, for leave to introduce a bill
entitled,
An Act To Amend The Proceedings Against The Crown Act, Bill 11, and I
further move that the said bill be now read a first time.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded by
the hon. Government House Leader that he shall have leave to introduce Bill 11,
and that the said bill be now read a first time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour?
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
Those against?
Carried.
CLERK:
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
Proceedings Against The Crown Act. (Bill 11)
MR. SPEAKER:
Bill 11 has now been read a
first time.
When
shall the said bill be read a second time?
MR. A. PARSONS:
Tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
motion, Bill 11 read a first time, ordered read a second time on tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I call from the
Order Paper, Order 5, second reading of Bill 8.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded
by the Minister of Natural Resources, that Bill 8,
An Act To Amend The House Of
Assembly Accountability, Integrity And Administration Act No. 2, be now read the
second time.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
Bill 8 be now read a second time.
Motion,
second reading of a bill,
An Act To Amend The House Of Assembly Accountability,
Integrity And Administration Act No. 2. (Bill 8)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am
standing here today in my role as Government House Leader to discuss
An Act to
Amend the House of Assembly Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act.
Bills of this nature are entered into this House from time to time. I believe
this may be the second one of this nature that we've done this session, we may
have one more coming. We'll likely have them in the fall as well, given the fact
that we have been changing the various provisions of this act based on
recommendations provided by the independent committee.
Section
7 of this particular act is being amended by adding immediately after subsection
(2) the following:
(3) Where an officer referred to in paragraphs (1)(
a) to (
d) is unable to act by reason of absence, incapacity or other cause or the office
is vacant, the Speaker, upon the recommendation of the commission, may appoint a
person to act as that officer in a temporary capacity for a period that shall
not exceed 12 consecutive months.
Basically, this bill will provide for the temporary appointment of four Officers
of the House. It was approved by our Management Commission on March 15 before
being sent to Cabinet for final approval and the Office of the Legislative
Counsel for final drafting.
Section
7(2) of this act came into force in 2007 and requires that the Clerk, the Clerk
Assistant, the Law Clerk and the Sergeant-at-Arms of our House be selected
through a process that involves consultation between the Speaker, clerk of the
Executive Council and with the Public Service Commission. Basically, it goes
through this consultation process to determine an appropriate recruitment
process.
Following the selection process, which is under
section 7(1), the House passes a
resolution nominating the successful candidate. Once a person is nominated by
the House, the LGIC makes the actual appointment. It's a process that gets done
here; it's done publicly, involving debate.
It's
been followed for all the Officers who've been appointed since 2007, which
include our Law Clerk, our Sergeant-at-Arms and our Clerk; however, there is a
gap in this legislation, as it does not make any allowance for a situation where
one of these offices becomes vacant for a period of time and more importantly
where that occurs between sittings of the House.
It's
fine if the House is siting, you can immediately take action, but if something
were to happen where there's a vacancy, say during the month of July when the
House is not sitting. Traditionally, the House will not sit again until October,
November. That's a long period of time where this is an unintended gap we're not
able to remedy.
What
we're doing here today is we're amending it to take care and to fill that gap.
For instance, if due to serious illness or resignation, retirement or any other
cause, one of the offices is vacant, there is a need to appoint someone into the
position in a temporary acting capacity.
Now, this already exists in other legislation. For instance, under the
Citizens' Representative Act, the
Child and Youth Advocate Act and the
Auditor General Act , they allow for
the appointment of their statutory officers in an acting capacity when there's a
temporary absence. We don't have that here.
should be noted that under
section 10 of our
House of Assembly Accountability,
Integrity and Administration Act , in the absence of the Clerk, the Clerk's
accounting functions are carried out by the chief financial officer and the
procedural parliamentary functions are carried about by the clerk assistant.
Again, it's intended to be short-term backdrop only.
The
proper parliamentary functioning and daily administration of this House need the
ability to appoint a clerk in a temporary acting capacity. The clerk assistant,
Law Clerk and Sergeant-at-Arms have no such legislated backup and there are no
other similar positions within the House to fulfill the services that would
carry out their duties.
Under
this proposed Bill 8, which I'm assuming is going to get unanimous consent here
in this House, the acting appointment would be made by the Speaker following a
recommendation of the Management Commission, which for people out there, is made
up of all parties of the House and this acting appointment could not last for
more than a year. Therefore, within that year, a suitable candidate must be
found, following proper competition. The name placed before the House in a
resolution that would be debated and voted on by all the Members of this House.
Mr.
Speaker, I don't think there's any need to belabour this particular piece of
legislation much more. This was something that the parties were aware of.
Certainly, we've discussed it, various Members of this House in our roles in the
Management Commission.
I'm
going to take my seat at this point and allow the other Members an opportunity
to speak to this. I look forward to the Committee stage to answer any questions;
although, if there are questions, maybe we're better off asking the Speaker
those questions.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition House
Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr.
Speaker, I'm pleased to rise this morning to speak to Bill 8,
An Act to Amend
the House of Assembly Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act. I, as
well from this side, sit on the Management Commission and from time to time
there are various pieces of legislation that would come forward to deal with
particular changes or proposed changes to come here to the Legislature.
As the
minister has outlined, the intent of the legislation, I will just read briefly
the Explanatory Note: To amend the House
of Assembly Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act to allow for
House officers to be appointed temporarily by the Speaker, upon the
recommendation of the House of Assembly Management Commission, in certain
circumstances.
The bill
would lay out what they would be, the reason for it and specifically states:
Where an officer referred to is unable to act by reason of absence, incapacity
or other cause or the office is vacant, the Speaker, upon the recommendation of
the commission, may appoint a person to act as that officer in a temporary
capacity for a period that shall not exceed 12 consecutive months.
This is
a piece of legislation, an amendment that looks at, if you will, the operational
requirements in regard to the House and various House Officer positions of a
temporary nature when as Bill 8 references there's a particular circumstance
that occurs and vacancies become apparent for various reasons. It's an ability
then to deal with that.
This
allows the House Officers to be appointed temporarily by the Speaker. That would
be upon recommendation of the House Management Commission which has membership
that is reflected by the government side of the House, the Official Opposition
and the Third Party. Through that, the recommendation would be made to the
Speaker.
The
current legislation, why we're doing this and why it's being presented I assume,
is the fact that there is no provision right now for anybody to be appointed to
these roles temporarily. As the bill references, this could be done for any
number of reasons, normal course of events in regard to people's careers and
whatever may happen along the way. It could be in a case of retirements or in a
case of extended sick leave. Obviously, these would be necessary positions in
regard to the functions of the House and therefore would need to be required.
I think
the minister also referenced the fact that a temporary appointment may be needed
as the public service undertakes the official recruitment and screening process
to find a candidate to recommend to the House to fill the position permanently.
So this would be an interim step to be taken, legislative authority given to the
Management Commission at a time when you needed to fill a vacancy on a temporary
basis.
The
Management Commission would make a recommendation to the Speaker who chairs that
Committee, and on a temporary basis that position would be filled. Then the
process would start, it's my understanding, on the merit-based principle per the
Public Service Commission and that process would be undertaken, a screening
process to find that candidate that would be recommended to the House on a
permanent basis.
When we
go back and look at the review that was done by Judge Green in regard to the
recommendation from his report, it was my understanding that there wasn't a
provision at the time included to allow someone to serve in an acting role.
Again, Bill 8 looks to address that interim issue and how there's a legislative
authority now being suggested in this bill that it would be allowed to do that.
Without
this provision or this amendment in Bill 8 there's no ability there for this
Legislature or the Management Commission or the Speaker to put someone in that
acting role. It could be a period of time to be extended for that position or a
position to be vacant, which could certainly affect the functioning of this
institution; therefore, this allows action to be taken.
various times, depending on what that role is, as I said, it could negatively
affect the operation of the House. That's what this Bill does, to amend that and
to make sure there's the ability for the Management Commission and then make a
recommendation to the Speaker that the position would be filled on an interim
basis. Then we would proceed to the normal course of events in regard to the
merit principle or what is usually the normal course of events. We go through
the merit principle and they would recommend, through the merit-based principle,
the possible candidates that could be recommended to the House for approval.
This is
needed. We certainly recognize that. Bill 8; we certainly support this bill to
make the amendment and to give the authority of the House to do what it's
intended to do, to allow to have the authority to make a recommendation to fill
a temporary position that may be due to any number of circumstances, but allow
the function of the House to continue without any negative consequences.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's East Quidi Vidi.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you very much, Mr.
Speaker.
I'm
happy to stand this morning and speak to Bill 8 which has been explained very
clearly by the Government House Leader
An Act to amend the House of Assembly
Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act No. 2.
course, I'll be supporting this bill which is an important piece to put in.
Right now, at the moment, with regard to this
section in the
House of Assembly Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act ,
which I will call the act from here on in, the
section in the act which is
called
section 7 has two parts to it. One part names the Officers who are being
talked about. Both my colleagues have named those officers: the Clerk of the
House, the Clerk Assistant, the Law Clerk and the Sergeant-at-Arms.
Section
7(2) of the act currently, and will remain, says: Before a nomination is made
under subsection (1), that's where they're all named out the speaker shall
consult with the commission, the Clerk of the Executive Council and the
chairperson of the Public Service Commission to determine an appropriate process
for recruitment of suitable candidates for appointment.
Today's
bill is putting in a new
section not omitting anything that there is now
that is dealing with the fact that one of these Officers could be absent
temporarily because of incapacity or other causes, or the office could become
vacant.
Section 3 is dealing with what to do in a temporary situation because it
takes time to fill a position, it takes months and months to fill a position and
you can't have the position empty.
Once the
temporary period is over and that's a 12-consecutive-month period and a
permanent nomination is being made, then the
section that's already in our act
kicks in and the Speaker shall consult with the Commission, consult with the
clerk of the Executive Council, and the chairperson of the Public Service
Commission to determine an appropriate process for recruitment of suitable
candidates for appointment. That's where it stands when it comes to the four
Officers who are being talked about. Now we have something to cover both
temporary and full-time nominations and appointments.
The good
thing about saying the Speaker would now take recommendations from the
Commission is that the work of the Commission is open and transparent. So it
lends to continue the openness and transparency by saying it's the Commission
that would make the recommendations to the Speaker. The bill does not give any
details as to what that process would be, but as that process is worked out,
again, because of the nature of the Commission, we think this will be an open
and transparent process. I think that's what's important here.
There
isn't a lot more to say. It's important that we do this and it's important that
we do it in an open and transparent way. I think it's good for the public to see
that here in the House of Assembly things are being taken care of in an orderly
fashion, that there will be an objective procedure for the appointments. I think
right now people are looking for that kind of thing with regard to appointments
within anything that has to do with the House of Assembly.
I'm
happy to support this bill, but I do urge the Speaker to make sure that a
process for doing this gets worked out quickly so that people will see what
exactly will be the process for the recommendations from the Commission. Of
course, that isn't spelled out in the bill, the actual process for the
recommendations, how that would happen. I think we need to have a discussion on
that. That kind of thing is like a regulation. I guess it doesn't go into a bill
per se, but it would assume if there are going to be recommendations made, then
there has to be a process put together covering that.
Having
said that, I thank the minister for bringing this forward and I look forward to
voting for it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. Member for St.
George's Humber.
MR. REID:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I just
want to make a few comments in relation to this bill. I think it's very
appropriate we have this kind of legislation come forward to look at the
possible absence of some of the staff here in the House.
I just
want to make a few comments. It won't take long. I think we have to also look at
succession planning here in the House and for the Table Officers in the House.
Succession planning is a big issue within the private sector and also in
government in general, about how we are going to move forward and the knowledge
that senior people in our organization have is not lost when they leave.
I think
as a House of Assembly we have to look at succession planning and what we can do
to sort of ease that transition as people leave employment here with this
organization and move on, to make sure that we have sort of a steady staffing
and steady knowledge in terms of the way we operate our House. Because these
Officers here in the House provide a great service to the House and I think we
need to look at the larger issue as well of succession planning and how we're
going to do it as a House of Assembly.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
If the
hon. Government House Leader speaks now he shall close debate.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
appreciate the commentary from my colleagues across the way, as well as my
colleague here on this side who certainly has a significant amount of experience
as it relates to parliamentary procedure. I'm not going to belabour this except
by saying I look forward to any questions or comments that come through the
Committee stage.
I'll
take my time to sit now and I look forward to having Committee on this and
moving this bill forward.
Thank
you.
MR. SPEAKER:
Is the House ready for the
question?
The
motion is that Bill 8 be now read a second time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
House Of Assembly Accountability, Integrity And Administration Act No. 2. (Bill
MR. SPEAKER:
Bill 8 has now been read a
second time.
When
shall the bill be referred to a Committee of the Whole?
MR. A. PARSONS:
Now.
MR. SPEAKER:
Now.
motion, a bill,
An Act To Amend The House Of Assembly Accountability, Integrity
And Administration Act No. 2, read a second time, ordered referred to a
Committee of the Whole House presently, by leave. (Bill 8)
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded
by the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board, that the House
resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 8.
MR. SPEAKER:
The motion is that the House
resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 8.
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
MR. SPEAKER:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole, the Speaker
left the Chair.
Committee of the
Whole
CHAIR (Dempster):
Order, please!
Before
we move on with the proceedings of Bill 8, I'm going to go back to yesterday. I
would like to make two rulings with respect to issues raised in this House
during Committee of the Whole on Tuesday, May 16.
The
first is a point of order raised by the Government House Leader with respect to
a statement made by the Member for Mount Pearl North. Hansard has been reviewed
and the exact words stated by the Member were: that kind of behaviour from a
minister is unethical, it's dishonest and it's deceptive.
While at
first glance, the comment is phrased so as not to appear as a direct accusation
against a specific Member, in the context of the questions and answers being
asked and responded to, it is obvious that this statement was in fact an
accusation directed at the Minister of Finance.
O'Brien
and Bosc states at page 618, the use of offensive, provocative or threatening
language in the House is strictly forbidden . At page 619, In dealing with
unparliamentary language, the Speaker takes into account the tone, manner and
intention of the Member speaking ....
I find
that the utterances of the Member for Mount Pearl North were offensive and not
conducive to the proper conduct of debate in this House. This is a violation of
Standing Order 49, and I therefore ask the Member to withdraw his comments.
The hon.
the Member for Mount Pearl North.
MR. KENT:
Madam Chair, I've reviewed
the recording from yesterday and I would encourage others inside and outside
this House to do the same.
I cannot
apologize for being asked
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
CHAIR:
Order, please!
Is the
Member going to withdraw or not withdraw?
MR. KENT:
Madam Chair, I won't
apologize for being straightforward with the people of the province.
CHAIR:
Order, please!
MR. KENT:
Whether in the House of
Assembly or outside the House of Assembly, we have to be honest.
CHAIR:
Order, please!
I will
continue with the second issue. The second issue that was also raised
AN HON. MEMBER:
No, no, if he doesn't
withdraw, he (inaudible) out of the House.
CHAIR:
Order, please!
The
Chair is speaking and I ask all Members for respect in this House.
The
issue raised was also raised later the same day by the Government House Leader
who was raising a further point of order under Standing Order 49.
Hansard has been reviewed and
showed that the Government House Leader stated that the Member for Mount Pearl
North had tweeted from the House that:
Hansard will have a record of the questions asked and the misleading answers
provided. The tweet has been captured and was indeed sent by the Member for
Mount Pearl North.
Again, in the context of the questions and answers
occurring in the House at that time, I find that the comment was directed at the
Minister of Finance. The issue is more complicated than the mere use of an
unparliamentary word such as misleading. Had the Member stated this openly in
the House, he would have been immediately required to withdraw it; however, he
chose to tweet his comment presumably from the floor of the House of Assembly
and certainly while the House was sitting.
Similar issues have occurred before. On May 9, 2012, the
Speaker of this House, while addressing a tweet made while the House was not
sitting stated: Had this accusation of lying been sent while the House was
sitting so as to escape being sanctioned for unparliamentary language, I believe
it would have been a prima facie breach of privilege.
While I do not believe this is a matter of privilege but a
point of order under Standing Order 49, I endorse the sentiment that this is a
breach and an attempt to do by the back door what could not be done by the front
door.
This is not the first time that this Member has been
the Member and I ask him to refrain from tweeting comments that could not be
said on the floor of this House.
I will one final time ask the Member: Will he withdraw his
comments?
The hon. Member for Mount Pearl North.
MR. KENT: Madam
Chair, thank you for your ruling. Unfortunately, I cannot apologize for what I
said yesterday.
CHAIR: Order,
please!
I ask the hon. Member to leave the House for the remainder
of today.
We are now considering Bill 8,
An Act To Amend The House Of
Assembly Accountability, Integrity And Administration Act No. 2.
A bill,
An Act To Amend The House Of Assembly Accountability, Integrity And
Administration Act No. 2. (Bill 8)
CLERK:
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Shall clause 1 carry?
The hon.
the Member for Mount Pearl Southlands.
MR. LANE:
Thank you, Madam Chair.
I wasn't
quick enough to jump up when we were doing second reading. So just for the
record, obviously, what's being proposed in this bill does make sense if one of
our Officers should be off with sickness or for any other reason that we would
be able to appoint someone to replace them.
So just
for the record, I support the bill.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's East Quidi Vidi.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you very much, Madam
Chair.
I don't
know if the Government House Leader has an answer to this because he did make
reference to maybe questions have to go to the Speaker. I would like to know if
there has been any thought given to what the process would be for
recommendations being made by the Commission to the Speaker with regard to the
temporary positions.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Madam Chair.
It's a
good question by the Member. I probably can't say because, as it stands, I guess
I'm bringing this in in my role as Government House Leader, but really this is a
Management Commission and House issue.
What I
would suggest is that maybe at one of our next Management Commission meetings, I
think it's a good topic for us to discuss because, right now, I'd only be giving
my opinion, which has no more weight than any of our opinions on this. I'm not
trying to duck, but it really is a House thing. It's a good question that we
need to address because the recommendation carries a lot of weight.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for St.
John's East Quidi Vidi.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you very much, Madam
Chair.
I really
appreciate the answer from the Government House Leader. We're all I mean, he
and I are both on the Management Commission, but I'm wondering since, as
Government House Leader, he was the one who brought the bill forward, will he
then be the one to speak with the Speaker, who is the Chair of the Management
Commission, for us to have it on the agenda.
One of
us has somebody has to take responsibility. I agree with what he's saying, but
one of us has to take responsibility. So I'm just asking: Will he take
responsibility for making sure we get this on the agenda of the House Management
Commission?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
MR. A. PARSONS:
Certainly, I have no issue
with that, making sure that's a topic we discuss. I doubt it's going to be at
the meeting tonight but, definitely, it's something we should discuss soon.
Maybe
what I can do is, hopefully the House staff I have to give them credit for
even the notes I get can remind me to make sure that it goes on as well,
because if I don't bring it, it's not intentional. It's my memory and that's my
fault.
CHAIR:
Seeing no further speakers.
Shall
clause 1 carry?
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
motion, clause 1 carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the
Lieutenant Governor and House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as
follows.
CHAIR:
Shall the enacting clause
carry?
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
An Act To Amend The House of
Assembly Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act No. 2.
CHAIR:
Shall the title carry?
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
motion, title carried.
CHAIR:
Shall I report Bill 8 carried
without amendment.
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
Motion,
that the Committee report having passed the bill without amendment, carried.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Deputy House
Leader.
MS. COADY:
I move, Madam Chair, that the
Committee rise and report Bill 8,
An Act To Amend The House of Assembly
Accountability, Integrity and Administration Act No. 2.
CHAIR:
The motion is that the
Committee rise and report Bill 8 carried without amendment.
Shall
the motion carry?
All
those in favour, aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again, the
Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER (Osborne):
The hon. Deputy Chair of
Committees.
MS. DEMPSTER:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
Committee of the Whole have considered the matters to them referred and have
directed me to report Bill 8 carried without amendment.
MR. SPEAKER:
The Chair of the Committee of
the Whole reports that the Committee have considered the matters to them
referred and have directed her to report Bill 8 carried without amendment.
When
shall the report be received?
MS. COADY:
Tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
When
shall the said bill be read a third time?
MS. COADY:
Tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
motion, report received and adopted. Bill ordered read a third time on tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Deputy
Government House Leader.
MS. COADY:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I call
from the Order Paper, Bill 9,
An Act To Amend The Revenue Administration Act.
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MS. C. BENNETT:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm
pleased to stand in the House this morning to speak to Bill 9.
AN HON. MEMBER:
(Inaudible.)
MS. C. BENNETT:
Oh, sorry, my apologies. It
was a long day yesterday.
MR. SPEAKER:
Move and second.
MS. C. BENNETT:
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded
by the Minister of Natural Resources, that Bill 9,
An Act To Amend The Revenue
Administration Act, be now read a second time.
Thank
you for your patience.
MR. SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
Bill 9 be now read a second time.
Motion,
second reading of a bill,
An Act To Amend The Revenue Administration Act.
(Bill 9).
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MS. C. BENNETT:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I was
saying, I'm pleased to stand in my place today to speak to Bill 9,
An Act To
Amend The Revenue Administration Act. This particular piece of legislation
relates to our government's commitment, as we stated in last year's budget, to
reduce the temporary gas tax that we had no choice but to implement as part of
last year's budget decisions. It's always a privilege and an honour to speak in
this House, particularly when we are able to say, do, and reflect the
information that we gave the people of the province by committing to reducing
that gas tax, which is what this piece of legislation will do, Mr. Speaker.
Over the
past two years, in the wake of a very serious fiscal situation facing
Newfoundland and Labrador, our government has taken a smart, focused approach to
financial management. The magnitude of the fiscal challenge we inherited cannot
be understated. The easy solution would have been to ignore the situation and
pass the problem on to future generations. Instead, Mr. Speaker, we choose to
make some very difficult and responsible decisions for the long-term benefit of
Newfoundland and Labrador.
Our
government made hard choices and we asked the taxpayers to support those choices
so we could close the gap between our revenue and our costs. This included
implementing a gas tax increase. As we stated as part of
Budget 2017 , we are now on the path to
gaining control of our finances and striking the balance of better spending
controls and valuable investments. In fact, we are currently ahead of our
forecasting in terms of deficit projections and we are on track to return to
surplus in 2022'23.
As part
of this path to better financial management, we want to make clear that our
government is responsive to the needs of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. We
committed to the people of the province that we would review the gas tax on a
regular basis and as soon as we had the ability to reduce this temporary tax, we
would do so.
We have
seen increased revenues since the temporary gas tax was implemented, and as part
of Budget 2017 , we felt it was prudent
to reduce the tax. We are listening and we are following through on the promise
we made to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, Mr. Speaker.
In 2017,
residents of this province will benefit from two reductions to the temporary gas
tax. Beginning on June 1, we will reduce it by 8 cents per litre and on
December 1, 2017, we will reduce it by a further four cents per litre for a
total reduction of 12 cents, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MS. C. BENNETT:
We will review the remaining
four cents as part of the 2017 fall fiscal economic update.
Mr.
Speaker, this reduction represents a 75 per cent reduction in the temporary gas
tax by the end of the calendar year. This will provide residents with more
disposable income, ultimately providing for a positive impact on the provincial
economy.
As well,
Mr. Speaker, consistent with the phase-out of the temporary gas tax on June 1,
2017, the rebate for the Labrador border zones, which was set at 10 cents per
litre last year, will be reduced to 1.5 cents per litre until December 1, at
which time it will be discontinued. The affected areas are Labrador West, Lab
City and Wabush, and Southern Labrador with the Quebec border to and including
the community of Red Bay.
implemented in 2016, the temporary gas tax on the North Coast of Labrador will
continue to be reduced to the point that the tax per litre does not exceed $1.55
or the temporary gas tax is fully reduced. This will be evaluated over the
coming months. There will be no change to the tax rate on diesel fuel, Mr.
Speaker.
As a
government, we have established a vision for sustainability and growth in this
province, but in order to achieve that we must have a solid foundation in which
to work from. That solid foundation includes strong fiscal management. As part
of this, we know that tax increases must be balanced with tax competitiveness.
That is why we will initiate a comprehensive, independent tax review of our tax
system this fiscal year which will be completed within our current mandate.
outlined in The Way Forward , this
government must be redefined to address economic, social and fiscal challenges,
and strong fiscal management is a top priority, Mr. Speaker. With
The Way Forward providing us with the guiding principles of
developing a smarter approach to governance and management, we are methodically
and responsibly redesigning government to address our economic, social and
fiscal challenges. Our focus will always be on positioning our province to be in
an ideal place to raise a family with a competitive work and business
environment.
Mr.
Speaker, in order to return to fiscal balance we must think and act in a way
that is long term. We can no longer afford to be bound by short-term reactionary
thinking. That is why we reviewed the temporary gas tax we had in place and we
found we were in a position to reduce this tax and provide some financial relief
to the people of this province. It is also why our government is committed to
beginning a tax review this fiscal year.
As we
continue down the road of strong fiscal management, our government will make
decisions, such as reducing the temporary gas tax that are in the best interests
of good governance, responsible finances and the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Opposition House
Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I'm
pleased to stand today to speak to Bill 9. As the minister said, this bill is
related to
An Act to Amend the Revenue Administration Act, and specifically
related to the gas tax which was part and parcel of last year's budget and part
of 300 fees and taxes that came about as part of this government's direction to
raise revenue.
This
amendment is revisiting that, one of those 300 taxes and fees. Revisiting it not
to remove the tax, but certainly revision of the current tax, what was
implemented last year in the budget and to reduce the gasoline tax as announced
in, as I said, Budget 2017 .
There is
also reference to subsequent necessary adjustments to the legislation to
continue the gasoline tax
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please!
The hon.
the Opposition House Leader.
MR. HUTCHINGS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I was
saying, the bill will amend the Revenue
Administration Act to reduce the gasoline tax as announced in
Budget 2017 along with the 299 other
taxes and fees. This is really the only one that's been modified from the budget
prior to this year. It will also make subsequent necessary adjustments to the
legislation to continue the gasoline tax rate within the Labrador border zones.
From the
technical side of it,
section 1, as you go through, allows for the reduction in
what was 16.5 cents in Budget 2017 . A
reduction of 8.5 cents per litre will occur on June 1, 2017. This is in the
portion of the bill 1(e)(ii). The gas tax will be set at $0.245 per litre for
the period beginning June 1, 2017 and ending November 30, 2017 .
further reduction of four cents per litre on December 1, 2017, for a reduction
of 12.5 from 16.5 I think last year, was implemented in the budget. This
provision is shown in
section 1(e)(iii) where you get $0.205 per litre for the
period beginning December 1,
Section
2 of the bill makes changes to the Labrador border zones gasoline tax. These
changes (
a) and (
b) reduce the border zone rebate so that the effective gasoline
tax which it paid in the border zones will remain at 23 cents per litre.
Currently, the Labrador border zones have a discount of 10 cents per litre
applied to their gas tax. This means that the gas tax at the border zone is
exactly at 23 cents. This is done, I understand, to prevent residents from
crossing the border into Quebec to purchase their gas. That zone, the Labrador
border zone, consists of Labrador City, Wabush and South Coast.
On June
1, 2017, the gas tax will be reduced through this bill, Bill 9, by 8.5 cents.
The border zone discount will also be reduced by 8.5 cents to a discount of 1.5
cents per litre. This keeps the gas tax rate for the border zones at 23 cents
per litre.
From my
understanding, the Labrador border zone discount will be eliminated on December
1, 2017. The entire province then will pay a gas tax of 20.5 cents per litre.
The
question of the gas tax and the philosophy behind it, and certainly the public
policy in regards to raising revenue through this method, there's been
significant discussion in our province since the budget, since this was brought
in, in last year's budget, 2016. We've seen the effect of it, and the ripple
effect, in regard to consumer's consumption tax.
When you
look at gas and what is required for the fuel in terms of operations from
families, take their kids to school in the morning; from business in terms of
able to operate, whether it's a small business, whether it's a large
corporation; emergency services. The full spectrum of what a gas tax and the
effect it has on society and economy is enormous.
We've
seen and hear it, I know last year on the gas tax bill itself, when it came to
the House, we had a filibuster on that gas tax bill. It went on for considerable
days. I know thinking back to that, the gas tax at that particular time and the
concerns people expressed in regard to what it believed it would do. The effect
it would have, the negative effect. We were here for days going through, reading
out letter, reading out emails on the gas tax that we're proposed to change here
today, not remove, but reduce it; literally hundreds.
I know
myself, it comes to mind on this particular public policy in regard to gas tax,
I read out middle-class families talking about the fact of how they're going to
be able to function and pay that consumption cost on fuel. While this bill here
reduces it, the whole philosophy behind it and the intent and how it's being
used and the effects it's having on society and on the economy still stands
today. There's no change from 2016 in regard to when it was brought in, to the
negative effect it's having and what that ripple effect is. When you put that in
with the larger view of the 300 taxes and fees and this gas tax was one of them,
it is significant.
I think
we heard that last year in 2016 when it was brought in. We heard it continuously
throughout the year. We continue to hear it today in regard to what those
concerns were.
talked about last year, too, and again this year, there was a financial
situation and you needed to deal with it. Yes, indeed. I don't think anybody
would dispute that, but the reality is there were choices you could make and the
policy decisions you make and the amendments to legislation you make, whether
it's gas tax or whether it's HST or whether it's fee, there's a balance and a
direction you take on where that threshold is to where you can tax and fee an
economy to the point where it becomes negative and you don't even reach your
targets.
It's
interesting enough and I'll speak to that in a little while when you look at
the targets that were last year or the target that was identified for revenue
from this tax, the target wasn't met. So let's think about that for a second.
You're setting a gas tax. You increase it 16.5 cents, which is negative to the
economy, and we've seen that over the past year. We continue to see it, but your
own target you set for this tax that was way out of proportion then anybody
would think was even realistic, you didn't even meet your target.
So you
have to ask your economic plan and your vision for raising revenues: How can
that even be on target? You raised the tax; didn't meet your target. So this
year and I'll speak to that in a few minutes you're going to set another
target to try and balance your books on the ledger. You don't even know if
you're going to meet the target because you didn't do it the first time.
Not only
didn't you reach the target when, again, we keep talking about industries and
how this gas tax affects them. In my own district, I speak to people all the
time, seniors and middle-class families in regard to this gas tax, a bill like
this. I've got processing facilities in the fishery. I've got fabrication
facilities in my district, as I said, all kinds of small business. So every cost
for every time they filled up a truck or a vehicle, where do you think that
they have a margin that they need to make, that's why they're in business. Once
you get into that margin, where's the cost going?
Well,
the cost is going on to the consumer. The cost is going on the person who walks
in and whatever they buy or whatever service they want, that's passed on to the
consumer. So that's passed on to everyday Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, when
they go in and whatever they buy, whether it's a service or a product, they're
paying that and they're paying this gas tax that we're talking about here today.
We've
seen it over the past number of months. We've heard from people in regard to
what it means to them and what affect this ill-conceived tax is doing. As I
said, based on unknown projections, they didn't even reach the projection that
they thought they would in regard to bringing this in.
This
actual gas tax wasn't done in isolation. It's just not one tax or two taxes and
say: This is part of a bigger plan. Through this gas tax, what we're charging
here, we have an economic development plan and we have targets and those targets
are going to be hit. Based on hitting those targets in employment, we're going
to raise so much personal income tax, we're going to raise so much corporate
income tax, so much business tax, whether it's payroll and that will offset and
that will show some of the revenue. So that's driving the economy with a
taxation system that's inviting, that allows investment, yet raises revenue.
So as I
spoke earlier in regard to this bill and this tax and fee structure that was
brought in, it's not balanced and that's the problem. When you negatively affect
the economy, you're not hitting your targets. You're not doing what you need to
do in regard to setting out that fiscal plan to make sure you can meet the
targets and what you need to do.
If we
look at Budget 2016 , the Estimates
that the revenues projected for '16-'17 excuse me, Mr. Speaker. In
Budget 2016 , if you look at the
Estimates, the revenues for the '16-'17 gasoline tax would be $328 million.
That's $328 million, as I said, taken out of Newfoundlanders' and Labradorians'
pockets, young families, middle-class families, seniors. That's gas tax that was
applied and would come out of all those businesses, various types, various
industries in Newfoundland and Labrador.
We're a
natural resource commodity market very much in Newfoundland and Labrador; we
produce. To extract those commodities, to transport them, to get them for
processing, to get them to marketing all involve fuel and fuel costs and it's
related to this bill.
That's
all put on that cost of operations. That's less people you may be able to hire,
that's less period of time you may need to operate. Based on all that, it
reverts to this decision made in 2016 to implement the gas tax. Now we see some
other revision here today, but that's all directed to negatively affecting the
economy.
As I
said, in 2016 the Estimate for the gasoline tax was $328 million; the revised
number for '16-'17 was $305 million, so it didn't reach the target. My
understanding for this particular year the target is somewhere in the range, I
think, of $273 million, $274 million. Looking at, as I said when I started, the
300 fees and tax increases in 2016, in 2017 this is the only one that's been
modified or adjusted in any way.
Even
with this one, in terms of revenue projections last year was off, coupled with
the negative effect it had on the economy and I'm sure it negatively affected
other things like sales tax and other things like that because it has an effect.
There's a ripple effect throughout the whole economy and those revenue streams
that any government has the ability to extract them or get revenue from. It
continually negatively affects those and then this year there's another
projection for almost $274 million.
What
faith do we have that this projection and all the others are going to be where
they need to be based on what we've seen in the prior year? This economic
indicator doesn't even measure what the effect is on the others. Now I don't
have The Economy , the document that
came with this year's budget, but if you were to look at that and go in and look
at the economic indicators, when we look at this gas tax that was brought in
last year, it shows what the performance of many of those economic indicators
were last year. For the most part, they were heading in the wrong direction.
That's related, to some degree a great degree in some cases to this gas tax
and what we're talking about here today.
If you
look in that document, The Economy ,
from the budget, you look at the current administration projecting what their
economic indicators and what the achievements are going to be this fiscal year
and they're not even the same. Most of them are worse than they were last year.
So,
again, if you factor in this tax and the effect it's having and the ripple
effect throughout, no doubt it's related. Whether you're building homes, you're
involved in extracting natural resources, whether you have a small business,
whether you have a fabrication facility, as I said before, it's all
interrelated. It's all a fee of operations.
If you
exceed that threshold and what someone can actually small business or a
family, what they can actually sustain and give back or give more of net dollars
out of their revenue, there's only so much they can do. So at some point they
have to stop consuming, or stop those activities, or stop buying, or stop doing
those things that drive the economy.
This
right here is one of the key indicators when people look at: Here's the income I
have, here's what I need to do to run my family. I have kids in school, kids in
recreational activities. We may take a vacation a year; we may go to the parks.
We may do a whole bunch of things, but there's a lot of reflection that's gone
on in the past year in this province, in 17 months, since some of these taxes
and fees were brought in. People are making tough decision, hard decisions
related to employment.
One of
the scariest things for anybody here who's elected and looks at the future of
our province is when you get young families saying: Is this too much? Can I
sustain our family here? Can we still stay here? Can we still pay the fees? The
gas tax is one of these that keeps coming up and is causing huge pain and hurt
for many families. That becomes where they make the decision of: Can we stay
here? Can we continue to build a livelihood here under this tax and fee
structure that's been put forth on them? This being what we're talking about
today, one of the ones that is concerning to them.
Back in
2016 when the budget was announced, the hon. minister at the time talked about
the fact that they needed to do revenue generation and this was one component of
it, this gas tax. Through that, there was going to be a matching exercise that
looked at reduction in cost. This gas tax was part of that revenue stream.
Months after, it was supposed to be a process for looking at expenditure
reductions and there was going to be a second budget. Would the second budget
look at these taxes and fees? We weren't sure. We didn't know but we were all
looking forward to it.
Lo and
behold, we never had a second budget. We never had an update. We still don't
know why. Then we flowed into the fall where there was supposed to be more
updates. Then we flowed into the next budget of 2017 and we see here today that
out of the 300, we're going to get a small reduction here in this particular
part of it and the results of that and what's it been over the past number of
years.
It's
concerning, this bill. We're certainly pleased to see some of the reductions.
But I have to say, based on what we've seen and based on the predictions in
terms of what the activity was going to be in the economy and what the returns
on this was going to be to the Treasury, they haven't been met. That's
concerning because, then, that questions further projections and where we're
going. Is there validity in those? Can we expect those to be achieved?
It's not
only the gas tax component in terms of the revenue. That factors into the whole
envelope of the budget and the whole envelope of revenues. Obviously, there's a
whole spectrum of areas where any government raises revenue. So if one component
of it is not hitting a target or any component, then where is that extra money
coming from at the end of the year? You've laid out what you believe your
expenditures are going to be and you've laid out what your revenues are going to
be, and one of those are tied to this bill we're talking about today.
they're not hitting those revenue targets, and more concerning, if you have a
piece of taxation or a bill that we believe and I think last year's economic
indicator certainly demonstrates it in some way slowed the economy. So if it's
slowing the economy and you have a tax that's supposed to deliver revenue based
on a buoyant economy and you don't have that buoyant economy, you're not going
to hit your targets.
So the
actual taxation scheme or plan is a disincentive to the economy and you're not
even reaching your other targets. As we look forward to we hope, certainly,
the targets are attainable, but what we've seen to date on this, it's
questionable on whether indeed they will be attainable and we'll hit those
revenue targets that allow us to deliver the services that have been outlined in
the budget and meet the needs and services of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
Madam
Speaker, I certainly appreciated my time in terms of speaking to this bill. I'm
sure we'll have lots of questions when we get into the Committee. I'm certainly
eager to hear what Members on both sides of the House have to say in regards to
this particular bill.
The
amendment to it we're pleased with. We think there's more that could be done. We
think a more expansive and innovative approach to terms of taxation, fees and
reduction in costs on a broad sense, coupled with key indicators of how they
would drive economic activity, tied to job growth and subsequently to things
like other revenues, whether it's personal or corporate income tax, business
tax, which is a more fulsome approach in terms of the economy and management.
Rather than saying we're going to inundate Newfoundland and Labrador with a
whole scheme of 300 taxes and fees, and at some point this year reduce it a bit,
but still really drown the economy and the stability of the economy by this
approach.
As I
said, I look forward to debate as we move into the days and weeks ahead.
Thank
you, Madam Speaker.
MADAM SPEAKER (Dempster):
The Speaker
recognizes the hon. Member for Bonavista.
MR. KING:
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
It's an
honour to stand here to speak to Bill 9,
An Act to Amend the Revenue
Administration Act. What this act does is reduces the gas tax that we have here
in Newfoundland and Labrador by 8.5 cents on June 1 and another 4 cents on
December 1. The further 4 cents will be reviewed in the fall fiscal update.
I'm just
going to read a couple of paragraphs that I presented to the Bonavista-Trinity
Regional Chamber of Commerce during the Easter break, during their AGM
As a
government, we faced many challenges in 2016, but while others would run from
them and pass the buck to future generations, we faced them head on, as
unpopular as they may have been. In October, our Liberal Government released
The Way Forward document, which is our
action plan to achieve a strong, diversified province with a high standard of
living. This is a three-phase approach where we just finished Phase 1: Securing
our Footing. We all know that government has a spending problem and that we're
addicted to oil, that has to change.
Budget 2016
was tough but necessary to shore up our fiscal footing; however, we realized
that everything couldn't be put on the backs of the Newfoundland and Labrador
taxpayer. That is why over the past six months we have taken measures to reduce
spending and support economic growth. We're going to make every dollar count and
account for every dollar.
I don't
think there's a better place in our province than the District of Bonavista to
support diversification and drive economic growth.
Budget 2017 will help do this and one thing we recognize is that we
need to give people more spending power. This is why we are reducing our gas tax
by 8.5 cents on June 1 and another 4 cents on December 1 with the other 4 cents
being evaluated in the fall fiscal update.
As well,
we will once again be investing $120 million in the Enhanced Seniors' Benefit
and Newfoundland and Labrador Income Supplement which supports low-income
seniors, families and individuals. These two initiatives will have a positive
impact on your businesses.
That's
just an excerpt of the speech that I gave the Chamber of Commerce back during
the Easter week. They certainly appreciated the comments I made. I talked about
agriculture, forestry, fishery, tourism and other initiatives that were
important to them.
When I
talked to my constituents last year, and I held two public meetings after
Budget 2016. I didn't hide away. I
faced the people head on. I firmly believe you have to do that. You have to
listen to people. One of the biggest concerns that I got through those town hall
meetings and throughout the year and said: If there's anything that we could
change right away, what would it be? The first thing that came out of everyone's
mouth was the gas tax. I made a commitment to those people to bring that
information back to caucus and I did time and time again, such as other Members
of the government caucus.
Budget 2016
wasn't the budget that we liked but it was a budget that we needed. I thank the
people in the District of Bonavista and the people in Newfoundland and Labrador
for standing with us and taking the brunt of this gas tax. It helped us get our
financial footing in order and now that we're able to reduce that tax, we're
going to do in June, December and, hopefully, with the remaining 4 cents
sometime in the near future.
What
also got announced in Budget 2017 is a
full tax review for taxation here in Newfoundland and Labrador. That's long
overdue, Madam Speaker. I look forward to the results of that because it could
lead to some very sweeping changes to our taxation here and certainly that would
be a benefit to, not only people in the province, but businesses, anyone who
wants to invest here as well.
That's
pretty much the gist of what I wanted to talk about. I know others will echo my
sentiment, but I'm glad that we're here debating Bill 9 where we'll see the
reduction of our gas tax and I fully support it.
Thank
you, Madam Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MADAM SPEAKER:
The Speaker recognizes the
hon. Member for St. John's East Quidi Vidi.
MS. MICHAEL:
Thank you very much, Madam
Speaker.
I am
pleased to stand today and speak to Bill 9,
An Act to Amend the Revenue
Administration Act. Of course, as has been pointed out by the minister and
speakers previous to me, this has to do very specifically with a reduction in
gasoline tax, but the reduction is in a very particular gasoline tax which was
leveed by this government in the 2016 budget, the austerity budget they put in
place. This tax, the tax they brought in 2016, which was a 16.5 cent temporary
tax, was quite a regressive move along with so much else that was in the 2016
budget.
It's
very interesting; I know it was called temporary and it's good to know this
budget is reducing the tax that was put in place, but it's interesting to note
that they had great plans for the new tax they brought in and had estimated $328
million as the revenue from that tax, as has already been pointed out by my
colleague from the Official Opposition. The revision of their estimate was
actually $23 million lower.
We do
know there actually was a reduction in consumption by the motoring public
there was actually a reduction. I think the minister already noted that herself
a few months after the tax was imposed. So when it comes to that tax, Madam
Speaker, the proof is in the eating for sure because the fact that consumption
went down showed that people in this province were basically negatively affected
by that tax. They obviously were using their vehicles more carefully. They had
to probably not do things for pleasure, using their vehicles because of the
extra burden that had been laid on them.
So, yes,
I'm glad the 2017 budget is reducing that tax not removing it completely, but
reducing it. I'm glad of that, and obviously I'm going to vote for it, but I
think we need to look at the context in which this is happening and make some
important points about that context and ask some questions as well.
As we
know, and has been said already but I will repeat it, we'll actually get the
first reduction on June 1, in a couple of weeks, and that will be a reduction by
8.5 cents. Then on December 1, it will be another reduction of four cents, for a
total reduction in this year's budget of 12.5 cents. So there's still a
four-cent temporary tax on gas. We still have some tax that is still part of
that temporary tax, that is four cents.
Now,
government has said it is looking at reviewing the idea of dropping that four
cents as well as part of the 2017 fall fiscal and economic update, but I don't
put too much hope in fall updates. When I think of 2016, the government had
everybody geared up for their big fall, fiscal update, which basically gave us
nothing. So we'll see whether or not the 2017 fall fiscal update will drop the
rest of this temporary tax.
Now, the
government has said this reduction will be in conjunction with a comprehensive
independent review of the tax system this fiscal year. I have to say, I really
am looking forward to some information from government on the independent review
of our tax system, because we have a tax system that is becoming more and more
regressive with more and more dependence on consumer taxation, which is very,
very problematic.
We have
to look at that budget in the context, not just of taxes that are called taxes,
but also fees and levies. We do know the 2016 budget had 300 very unpopular
fees, onerous fees in some cases, and taxes and levies on the people of the
province. So I hope when the minister says there's going to be review of our
taxation system, that that review would include not just looking at the levies,
which are actually called taxes, and consumer taxation in particular, but also
look at all the other fees and levies which are out there, which are part of
taking money from people.
What we
need to see, I think, in doing your review is what is the impact of all of those
fees and levies, and how could the money the government takes from fees and
levies be incorporated into a progressive taxation system, not a regressive
taxation system, which we are definitely part of and which is getting worse.
This year there was nothing new, but 299 things remained. The only thing that's
being changed is this temporary tax. We still have 299 other taxes and fees and
levies that this government put on the backs of the people of the province.
Now, the
thing I'd like to broaden into is the context. I have to ask if government is
doing this in anticipation of a federal tax that is going to be imposed,
depending on other things that this government does. Liberal Prime Minister
Trudeau has said he will impose an 11 cent per litre federal gas tax if
provinces do not come up with their own scheme by 2020, their own scheme with
regard to carbon emissions. He's imposing it.
This
government has an agreement with the federal government, has accepted the
agreement with regard to the greenhouse gases and with regard to the federal
plan that's been put in place. Part of that is if the government doesn't come up
with their own scheme, their own gas tax or some scheme around gas tax by 2020,
then there will be an imposition by the federal government of 11 cent per litre
federal gas tax.
We have
to know, what is government's plan with regard to this carbon tax imposition?
They have said, I remember hearing them say, they've suggested in the media that
at least part of the increased gas tax they had in place in 2016, but which is
now being reduced, could be converted into a carbon tax to meet federal
government requirements.
remember the Minister of Service NL I think that was the minister who said
publicly that the government certainly would not want to have both provincial
gas taxes, especially the temporary one and an extra carbon tax on top. They
would find ways to make the federal government understand that the tax they've
put on could be something that could be considered into the whole scheme around
the carbon tax scheme.
I don't
know where that sits right now when you look at the fact that they are reducing
the temporary tax. But, you know, just as they put the tax on and now they're
reducing it, they could also make a decision again to increase that temporary
tax. So everything with this government, we just have to wait and see for a lot
of the things that they're doing.
I would
like to know, it would be good to know, where the government is standing with
regard to the carbon tax. What are they going to do between now and 2020? That's
just down the road. They have to plan for it. I would like to know if there's
any connection between the reductions of this tax in preparation for putting on
a carbon tax which is being imposed by the federal government.
I think
that this is an important question. The very fact that we seem to just accept
it, that carbon tax is the way to go when dealing with greenhouse gas emissions,
is another issue. I really do want to know where the government stands on this.
Everybody in the province is being affected by our cost of gas. As I said, that
certainly is obvious in the fact that consumption has gone down. Consumption is
lower than has been anticipated.
I'm sure
the people of the province also want to know where government is really sitting
with the whole carbon tax because if the carbon tax goes on and it's part of an
agreement with the federal government, it's not going to be something that this
government is going to be able to put in one budget and remove in another
budget. It's going to be there. The people of the province have been heavily hit
by the increase, as I've said, in taxes, fees and other levies heavily hit.
People
are being impacted. Our economy is going down. Our GDP is going down. All of
that is true, and as we've pointed out before, all of the indicators are there
that we are in a repression time when it comes to our economy. That's a fact.
At the
moment, this one little move will obviously help. How much it will help, I guess
we're going to have to wait to see as the year unfolds, the degree to which this
small move by government is going to help our economy and going to help the
people of the province.
Having
said all that, Madam Speaker, I may have some questions for the minister in
Committee. Having said all that, obviously, I am voting for the bill because it
is undoing something that shouldn't have happened in the first place.
Thank
you very much, Madam Speaker.
MADAM SPEAKER:
The Speaker recognizes the
hon. Minister of Tourism, Culture, Industry and Innovation.
MR. MITCHELMORE:
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
It's a
pleasure to speak to a bill that's going to amend the
Revenue Administration Act , one of which we will see a reduction in
gas tax by 8.5 cents per litre starting June 1, plus the HST that would be added
to that. So that's almost 10 cents, it's 9.8 cents per litre that consumers will
see relief in just a couple of weeks which is very important. As well, further
relief will happen on December 1 of another four cents per litre.
This was
a temporary measure. We have reviewed where we are financially as a province. We
are meeting our targets. It's very clear that we have a plan to get back to
surplus. This was one of the measures that we had to put in place last year to
deal with the financial situation of the province. As we have the ability to
act, we are doing so and giving back to consumers.
I want
to say, too, there are other aspects of the bill that deal with Labrador and the
Labrador border. I will leave it to my colleague, the Member for Labrador West,
to address those.
I want
to say, though, the Member opposite, when she talked about consumer and consumer
behaviour; I think consumption is an important issue when you talk about
consumption. Any type of temporary measure or a gasoline tax that exists and
they exist in all provinces across the country. Quebec has over a 20-cent
gasoline tax and it varies from province to province and other jurisdictions.
Some
jurisdictions have implemented a carbon tax as the Member opposite is talking
about. When you look at implementing a temporary measure and if it drives local
behaviour to reduce consumption of fossil fuels, that's not necessarily a bad
thing. As well, there's more effort being placed on people looking at the
choices they make about having more fuel-efficient vehicles, more vehicles that
are environmentally friendly, as well as vehicles that don't use fossil fuels
and gasoline such as those that are using the electric charge.
We have
a minister here that's using an electric vehicle. We talked about yesterday in
the House. The Member for Mount Pearl North advised of a business that's there
in Mount Pearl that's Green Rock. They have charging stations.
There
are different things that are happening; more effort and investment from the
federal government around enhancing public transportation. We're seeing where
bus service is looked at being added at the airport and other areas of Paradise
and growing communities. These are positive things that are happening. As the
minister responsible for industry here in this province, I want to talk about
that we're cognizant when we make decisions and the impact that it will have on
business and industry here in the province.
There
was a rebate that remained for loggers, for the fishers, for farmers, for
manufacturing and processing, for transportation by boat, locomotive, and other
measures that existed so that those industry players would get the full
temporary gas tax which was 33 cents per litre back. They could apply
through the Department of Finance for that mechanism.
I also
want to point out that from a tourism point of view when this temporary gas tax
was put into place, people were saying: You're going to drive away tourists here
in this province; people are going to cancel their trips, their vacations and
their bookings. That didn't happen.
Despite
the doom and gloom from Members of the NDP and the PC caucus, we saw the busiest
year at the St. John's airport driven by tourism; 836,000 passengers. The
busiest year in the 70-year history of the airport was during the summer season
last year.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. MITCHELMORE:
The temporary gas measure did
not drive or detract from tourists coming to our province.
As well,
Deer Lake Airport: busiest August in its history, 50,000 passengers. They broke
a record. Marine Atlantic last year saw over 100,000 non-resident visitors
coming by rubber tire traffic. That's year over year, two years, for the first
time in 20 years have we have had over 100,000 non-resident passenger traffic.
It shows
that people are coming to Newfoundland and Labrador. They want our product. They
want our experiences. They want our unique offering of our people, our culture
and our place, and tourism is driving and stimulating that. There are good
things that are happening in the economy despite what Members opposite would
like to think.
I'm very
pleased to support this bill, this legislation that's coming forward. I would
say the onus is on all of us to support a bill that is going to reduce the
gasoline tax by 8.5 cents here in this province on June 1, plus the HST, which
is almost 10 cents per litre in just a couple of weeks; another four cents on
December 1, plus the HST there.
You're
going to see a significant reduction in gasoline tax, which is good on the basis
that it's going to allow for people, from a consumption point of view, to do
more travel. We also want to be cognizant that we want people to be cautious of
the fuels they are using and how they use and how they spend when it comes to
travel, from a fossil fuel point of view. It is the responsible thing to do.
Seeing a
reduction in consumer or local demand is not necessarily an indication of what's
happening in the overall economy. I think this is a good thing, this is very
positive and I would say the onus is on all of us to support this piece of
legislation to reduce the temporary gas tax. It was a temporary measure. It was
something we said we'd look at and do as the financial situation of the province
improved.
Things
are improving. We have a very strong team here led by our Premier, our Finance
Minister, our team of Cabinet and our caucus that are feeding in to helping the
economy of Newfoundland and Labrador thrive.
Thank
you, Madam Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MADAM SPEAKER:
The Speaker recognizes the
hon. Member for Mount Pearl Southlands.
MR. LANE:
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
I'm
certainly pleased once again to stand and speak to Bill 9. I will say, first of
all, obviously I'm supporting this bill; obviously all Members are supporting
this bill.
I'm not
going to give the government any pat on the back because they're the ones who
put all these taxes in place to begin with. I'm glad they're going to reduce at
least one of them. I will add this is the only one, but that is happening
nonetheless and we are going to see a decrease of 8 cents in June and another
four cents on December 1.
AN HON. MEMBER:
Plus HST.
MR. LANE:
Plus HST, as the minister
pointed out. Interesting, he throws in the HST to make it seem bigger now, but
at the time when the tax was added didn't want to talk about the HST. They only
talked about 16 cents. When we were talking about almost 20 cents, they were
saying what are you talking about, 20 cents, it's 16 cents. So we were saying
no, no, it's 16 cents and HST on top of that.
They
didn't want to talk about that but when we're going the old reverse, now all of
a sudden we're going to throw in the HST. He is being accurate but I wish we
could be accurate when we're debating both sides of the equation, not just the
one that suits them.
I would
say as well, Madam Speaker, the minister just spoke about the benefits of this
exercise. I have to say that the argument I believe the general public are
listening. I think they would feel that those arguments were pretty weak when he
talks about increasing this gas tax on people in Newfoundland and Labrador. That
was a good thing, because now more people are taking the bus. That was a good
thing, because now people have electric vehicles.
I'm not
sure who has electric vehicles. The Minister of Service NL does, but I'm not
sure who else has one. I don't know anybody else. Maybe there are a few people.
People can't even afford a regular vehicle, let alone electric vehicles. There
are certainly no used electric vehicles out there, I don't think. I have to say
that was a bit of a stretch but I'll give it to him for at least throwing it out
there. He did throw it out there and good for him for trying to defend the
indefensible, I would say, Madam Speaker.
Now,
Madam Speaker, when we talk about the gas tax, and, of course, this was one in
many taxes which I guess were thrown upon the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador last year. This has had a major impact. It has had a major impact and,
as has been said now by my colleagues in the NDP and the Official Opposition,
consumption is down. The numbers are there. Consumption is down, and consumption
is down for a reason.
I'm
going to just give you one example. This is an individual who lives in my
district, a couple. This is a retired couple. They are ordinary folk; they're on
a fixed income. They have very little expendable income to begin with. They're
not in a position to be able to go down to Florida for a couple of months to get
away from the snow and so on. They don't have that ability. They're on a fixed
income and they just don't have it.
In their
retirement days they get a little bit of pleasure out of life, I suppose, in
terms of they are involved in their community, very much involved in their
community. They're involved with our seniors' organizations. They're involved
with the sporting community. They're involved with the volunteer community. They
told me, they said: Paul, you know, when you talk about the gas tax, this is how
it impacts us. The one little thing we look forward to on a Sunday afternoon is
to get aboard our car and drive over to Bay Roberts.
They
usually go up through the old Conception Bay Highway and they go up to Bay
Roberts and Carbonear and whatever. They said we usually might stop at Fong's or
something like that and have lunch or whatever the case might be. That's our one
little thing we like to do on a Sunday afternoon.
Well,
that's been taken away from us. The ability to do that is gone. That was the one
little bit of enjoyment we got, that's gone. Now, I'm not saying we'll never be
able to do it, but we used to do it probably in the summertime they'd do it
every Sunday or every second Sunday. They said, now we might get to do it once
or twice over the whole summer, because we legitimately can't afford to pay the
gas. On top of the insurance and everything else, we can't afford to do that.
Obviously, if they're not doing that, then their consumption so when we're
talking about consumption being down, that's why consumption is down because
there are so many people who are in that same boat.
Now,
yes, there are lots of people in my district, I can guarantee you, who live over
in the Southlands area and Admiralty Wood and so on, they haven't change their
habits. They're still driving and doing everything they always did, for the most
part, because they have that extra expendable income and they're going to
continue on.
Their
attitude is we don't like the extra taxes but I'm able to suck it up. I have to,
I have no choice. I'm certainly not going to sit around the house all day and
not do things like I did, not take the kids here and there or whatever because
of the gas tax. I'll do it. People have to go to work and so on. No choice there
and they're not prepared to take the bus. That's reality.
We can
talk about buses and all that all we want, and I'm not saying that buses are a
bad thing and they're used more in other provinces and so on, but a lot of
people, you can put as many buses there as you like, they're just not doing it.
They want the convenience of getting aboard their car and going where they want
to, when they want to go and not be waiting, not having to go circling around
through different neighbourhoods to get where they're going. They're going to
take the car.
There's
no doubt, a lot of it's going to happen anyway. People will begrudgingly pay the
extra gas tax, but the people on the lower end of the scale are the ones who
couldn't afford it. As a result, the consumption is down.
When
you're looking at gas tax, or any tax for that matter, you have to bear in mind
those things. There is a tipping point, and the trick is finding that balance
because there's a tipping point. There's a point where you could increase the
gas tax or you could increase the HST or you could increase other taxes to a
point where people are able to suck it up, so to speak, but they will still
continue with their habits.
Once you
go too far, then all of a sudden people can't continue with their habits. All
you're doing is you're penalizing people who can least afford it and, at the end
of the day, you're not getting the revenues you projected you were going to get
because people couldn't use their vehicle. So all you did was tax people to
death for nothing, to some degree. You might have gained a little bit but you
didn't gain near as much as you thought you would because you went too far.
That was
what we were saying from the very beginning on
Budget 2016. It was a matter of how far it went. It was a matter of
degrees. We felt it went too far and that it would impact people.
Now,
we've seen the taxi industry (inaudible) talk about gas tax the taxi
industry. We see the issues they have. Now, I know their biggest issue is
insurance, which is brutal in itself, and I really hope we can work to,
hopefully, make some changes to the insurance system for sure, but another
factor in it for them is the gas.
Not only
are they getting hit with high insurance, not only are they getting hit with 2
per cent extra HST every time they get repairs on their taxi cabs and they buy
windshield wash, antifreeze, windshield wipers and do repairs, but they're also
getting hit by the gas. These are people that are working, in a lot of cases I
don't know if you know any taxi drivers. I know a number of them and, man, they
work an awful lot of hours just to survive. They're not making any big money.
Maybe the owner of the stand, of the business who has 100 or 200 brokers working
for them, they're doing fine I'm sure, but the average person who just is
taxiing with their own car, they're just barely struggling as it is and this
made it worse for them.
We also
look at the impact that it would have on goods and services. We all know when we
start increasing these taxes, other goods and services are going to go up. I did
hear the minister talk about for certain industries they could get a rebate.
That's a good thing, but not every industry, every business is getting that and
they're going to pass it on. That's just reality; they're going to pass it on.
And when they pass it on, who do they pass it on to? They pass it on to the
consumer. They pass it on to the same person who is hit with all the other
taxes. Now they're going to be paying more for goods and services because
businesses are going to pass that expense on. They're not going to absorb it,
the taxpayer will.
I'm very
glad to hear the minister talk about tourism and that tourism numbers were good.
I'm glad to hear that. We all are. Sure we are. It's fantastic, actually. I
don't doubt his numbers but I guess that's fine for people who are coming to the
province. In terms of staycations, I wonder how many residents who look forward
to taking their family out to Terra Nova for a holiday or out to Gros Morne or
whatever
MR. HOLLOWAY:
(Inaudible.)
MR. LANE:
I say to the Member for Terra
Nova, I spent many, many a summer, year over year, with my family when they were
growing up, in your district in Eastport and all of that. It's a beautiful spot
beautiful.
I was up
to the Northern Peninsula last year. First time there it was only my second
time, I think, ever there. My dad was from the Northern Peninsula, born in
Englee. I was up there last year and absolutely spectacular. I can see why
people want to travel that district because it's an absolutely beautiful
product; pristine.
AN HON. MEMBER:
Good roads.
MR. LANE:
The roads weren't great, I
have to say. He said good roads; the roads weren't great. I hope they're in the
plan. I haven't seen the roads plan. I'm not sure. I hope some of them are in
there because they do need work, but a beautiful area.
AN HON. MEMBER:
Did you go across on the
Apollo ?
MR. LANE:
No, I didn't go across on the
Apollo .
AN HON. MEMBER:
Are you going to Burin
Grand Bank?
MR. LANE:
Planning on going to Burin
Grand Bank this summer.
AN HON. MEMBER:
(Inaudible.)
MR. LANE:
Yeah, a beautiful area.
Although I was there with the Member for Placentia West about a year ago, we
were down in that area, down to the we were in Marystown.
There's
no doubt we have a beautiful tourism product here to offer, there's no doubt,
and I'm glad the message is getting out. There's no doubt that all the work
that's been done on those ads, commercials and other initiatives that have been
taken by the former administration, and this administration as well, that we are
getting more tourism. That's an excellent thing. I think there's going to be
more opportunity to get even more tourists. I think the key now is to try to
enhance tourism in the winter and the shoulder seasons and so on. That's really
where we need to go, I believe, for sure.
In terms
of the gas tax, while it's not preventing those people obviously it didn't
I wonder does it prevent people within the province from taking those
excursions around the bay, if you will, which is good for all the districts and
all the towns. We all know a lot of the towns in Newfoundland and Labrador
really some more than others. I know the Terra Nova District and I'll just
use an example, Eastport, Traytown, that area rely very, very heavily in the
summer months in particular on tourism, because they have so many cabins and a
beautiful sandy beach. They have a lot there to offer and the location is pretty
good. It's only an hour and a half, a couple of hours out of town.
I wonder will that impact those towns in that area in terms
of people not travelling from, say, the Greater St. John's area, not going there
because of things such as the gas tax? I hope it doesn't have an impact but I
have a feeling it is having some impact for sure. Madam Speaker, really what
we're talking about here is a ripple effect that the gas tax has had, and
particularly combined with the other taxes.
I am glad. I will end off by saying once again that I am
glad to hear that we will now be
seeing a reduction in the gas tax at least. That's a good thing. It's obviously
something that we're all going to support.
I hope
that as time goes on it won't be going on now, I wouldn't think, in this
sitting of the House, but I certainly hope in the not too distant future we'll
see some movement on some other things, perhaps the levy comes to mind as one.
Hopefully, we'll see some movement on some other things as well that will
relieve the burden that's been placed on the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador.
As I
said, I will support this bill, Bill 9, because it does relieve that pressure,
at least, to some degree. Hopefully, as times goes by, like I said, we'll see
more.
Thank
you, Madam Speaker, for the opportunity to speak.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MADAM SPEAKER:
Order, please!
The
Speaker recognizes the hon. Member for Labrador West.
MR. LETTO:
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
I feel
honoured to be able to rise here this morning and speak on Bill 9, which is a
very important measure that our government is taking to reduce the burden on
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
Do you
know what? We're not ignorant enough on this side to believe that the measures
we brought in during Budget 2016
weren't hurtful to the people. Of course they were. That's not something we
wanted to do, but when you're faced with a $2.2 billion deficit, you cannot
allow the province to continue down that road. They're measures that had to be
taken.
One of
them was a gas tax and we said it when we implemented that, that it was a
temporary gas tax. Here we are today, honouring that commitment. It is temporary
and we're reducing it in the next few months by 12 cents down from 16 cents.
Yes, of
course, people felt the hurt from increased taxes, not only in gas tax but any
tax that's increased is not good for the people, but, in fact, neither is a
bankrupt province, Madam Speaker, good for the people. So there were measures
that had to be taken. They were drastic measures and here we are today trying to
give some relief to the people of the province from those measures that we put
in place.
Madam
Speaker, I want to bring it a little closer to home and include your district in
this as well, at least the southern part of the District of Cartwright L'Anse
au Clair and the District of Labrador West, who, by the way, when you talk about
gas prices, the people in Labrador have always paid the highest gas prices.
When we
think of Labrador today, we certainly have to think about what's happening in
Lake Melville area with Mud Lake people. They've been evacuated from the
community. We pray and hope that everybody is safe and that the damage is
limited to their properties. It is unfortunate at this time of the year these
things are prone to happen.
I know
the Minister of Service NL, the minister who represents Lake Melville, is on his
way there. The Minister of Municipal Affairs and Environment who's responsible
for Fire and Emergency Services has been on the air this morning explaining to
the people what's happening and all our resources have been deployed. We're
doing what we can to help the people of Mud Lake. We wish them well and hope
that they all stay safe.
Madam
Speaker, I just want to touch on the border zones. Now, as you know, when you
talk about gas prices in Labrador, my colleague the Member for Torngat
Mountains, when you're talking about capping it at $1.55 a litre, you have to
put that in perspective. We are talking about you go from the Avalon to that
part of the province; it's quite a disparity in the price of gasoline.
applaud the government, and I applaud the minister and Cabinet, when they were
implementing these measures around the gasoline tax, they took into
consideration that there are parts of this province, namely Labrador West and
your District of Cartwright L'Anse au Clair, that are bordering on the
Province of Quebec. There comes an issue of, I guess, competition and being able
to go across the border and get things a lot cheaper.
I know
when this happened they took this into consideration. No different than what has
been done with the tobacco tax. When you talk about the zone of Labrador West,
you're, of course, talking about Labrador City and Wabush. When you're talking
about Cartwright L'Anse au Clair, the southern part, you're talking about from
L'Anse au Clair up to and including the community of Red Bay.
When you
look at the 16 cents, if you put that on to those areas, when you can drive
like in the case of L'Anse au Clair and that area three kilometres or four
kilometres, you can get gas for 16 cents cheaper, you know what was going to
happen. You were going to destroy the entrepreneurs that are in that region
trying to make a living.
So we
implemented a subsidy, a rebate, I guess you can call it. No different than we
did with tobacco tax when we brought in 16 cents, that limited it to 4 cents.
Here we are today, we're lowering that. It's 10 cents or 6 cents rather than
4 cents.
Today,
we are looking at a bill here that reduces the rebate or the gas tax by 8 cents
which means that the rebate now in the border zones will be 1 cents until
December. When the gas tax is further reduced by another four cents in December,
then the rebate disappears so that everybody across the province then will be
paying the same gas tax. That's 20 cents per litre.
Madam
Speaker, in the case of our border zones, that still makes us very competitive
with the cross-border shopping and gasoline price in Quebec. The Quebec tax is
21 cents per litre and we'll actually be at 20.5 cents. When you include the HST
in that, it makes it even more, but we become very competitive then. We remain
competitive with the Quebec border crossing area in those regions.
I think
it's very methodical that this has been done, taken into consideration and still
being realistic about the financial situation of the province. We're not out of
the woods yet but we have reduced the deficit from $2.2 billion, when we
implemented this, to just around $780 million today. Obviously, with the
measures that we've put in and the other not only the tax increases but all
the measures that we've put in are working.
I've
gotten up in this House a couple of times now and mentioned what the C. D. Howe
Institute has put forward. They confirm that the measures that we've taken are
working and we are being accountable. In fact, they've raised our accountability
rating from E in 2015-'16 to B last year. We're doing things right. We're being
very prudent and we're being very responsible.
As the
financial situation improves, of course, we'll be looking at other measures that
we can to ease the burden on Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. Of course we
will. That's what this government is all about. But until we get our fiscal
house in order, we just can't sell the farm, we have to still be responsible and
prudent.
Madam
Speaker, that's about all I wanted to say on this bill. I think it's a very good
bill. The fact that we can implement this bill so early in our mandate after
what we were faced with on December 1, 2015, when we were faced with the minimum
of a $2.2 billion deficit, and to be able to start giving relief less than two
years later speaks well of the measures that we've done and the work that we've
done and the work that we've done as a government to get our fiscal house in
order.
Madam
Speaker, thank you very much for the time. I look forward to getting support of
all the Members of this House on this very important bill today one that will
help Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay South.
MR. PETTEN:
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
It's
good to get up to speak on this bill, Bill 9, reducing the gas tax by 8.5 cents
in June and another further 4 cents in December. We're pleased that this tax is
being reduced, obviously. Any reduction of any of these 300 taxes and fees that
were introduced in Budget 2016 it is
always good to see some reduction. We would have liked to have seen more taxes
and fees reduced, obviously, as most of the public would because any tax,
especially this gas tax, it has had huge impact on our economy, on our different
sectors and on just the general population, especially the middle class, Madam
Speaker.
If you
take everything in context, I guess the gas tax as a MHA for the district I
represent and Member of the House, it was one of the most talked about taxes of
all the taxes and fees, the 300 we had. It was one of the most talked about
taxes that people actually expressed frustration to me about.
On that
note, that's the good part, we're seeing some reduction, but it's still there.
We still have 300 fees and taxes and it's still having a negative impact on our
economy. You talk to a lot of business owners I know I've talked to numerous
ones in my own district. I guess a combination of all the taxes and fees had a
negative impact little by little, but, ironically, the gas tax appeared to have
one of the biggest impacts, they actually started to notice. Now, whether that
was the proverbially straw that broke the camel's back, I do not know, but,
ironically, that's the tax that people keep mentioning to me the most, among
others, but that one always seems to arise.
Generally, it's a good thing to see any reduction. We would rather not see any
of these or a lot less of these fees and taxes that we put on the backs of our
taxpayers, the hard-working people in our province that struggle to survive,
that were having trouble surviving without any of these taxes and fees.
You look
at a family that was struggling to make ends meet prior to
Budget 2016 . Then with this extra burden placed on them, you can
only imagine what that's done to the family model and trying to make ends meet
in this climate.
When you
look at the gas tax, that was a 16.5, plus HST, that went directly on gas right
at the pump. As we know, in today's society everybody drives. I know in my
district, for argument's sake, I don't have public transportation. There are no
bus routes. It's either taxi, friends, family or have your own vehicle.
Obviously, I would say the majority if not all not all, obviously, but a high
percentage of my constituents drive. They have their own vehicles. They have no
choice; they have no other options. It's the only way they can afford to get to
their medical appointments and what have you.
Most
everything is in St. John's. If anyone is not sure, CBS is only 20 minutes
outside of the city so most of our commercial activity and most people who work
commute to St. John's. This has had a significant impact on my own district and
I'm sure a lot of other Members, my colleagues and the Members across the way.
Once again, I'll reiterate that it is a good thing to see some reduction.
A couple
of Members opposite acknowledged that this tax did hurt the economy; it did have
an impact on individuals, which is true. It's good to see they acknowledge that.
The only thing that jumped at me when I heard a few Members opposite say that
was, why would you take credit for it now, reducing something that hurt our
economy and hurt individual's ability to be able to pay their own bills, to be
able to operate in our society?
I guess
you take credit for something you shouldn't have done last year. There have to
be some small wins for everyone. That's how that's being portrayed across the
way.
The
Minister of Tourism, Culture, innovation and I always struggle with the name
so apologies for that TCII, got up. I heard him say it several times and I
had the opportunity to spend numerous years in that department in my previous
life, so I do have a fairly solid grasp on the tourism industry and how it
works.
He was
talking about the record number of visitors in our airports and what have you
last year. That's a result of 2015. Tourism was always that year behind so the
effects of the 2016 budget will come out in the data following this tourism
season. People plan a year ahead. Most of the stuff, the numbers, the trip
planner thing, they've done that in 2015 or 2016 and what have you.
The
record numbers that have shown up, that's good to hear. It's always good to see
visitors come to the province. Our tourism industry is a thriving industry and
it's great to see we have a record number of visitors. We applaud that and the
more the merrier. We think that's a wonderful thing.
I don't
think there's any need of taking credit for the record numbers of people showing
up based on this economic decision that's been made across the way, especially
this gas tax. I guess if he's applauding the record numbers, he needs to thank
the former administration for the benefits that this current administration
seems to be seeing with the travellers. It's always a year back and I wanted to
point that out.
Madam
Speaker, we've seen in the news this past week with the taxi industry and
insurance rates but, obviously, that's one piece that's being dealt with and
worked on. There's been a lot of back and forth on it and in the public media.
You're looking at they're struggling to pay their insurance. The gas tax; you
can imagine what effect that 16.5 plus HST has had on their day-to-day
operations because, as we all know, that's their lifeline. Obviously, it's a
huge cost to each individual taxi owner and cab company with the price of gas.
That's
hurt them, obviously. It's hurt the middle class, so much so even the food on
our shelves everything in our province, being on an island, as we all know,
it's trucked in here, it's shipped in here. Most of it is trucked across the
Island from Port aux Basques, so that additional gas tax does reflect on the
store shelves. That does reflect in what goods we buy, merchandise we buy and
furniture we buy. It all has an impact. Everything is always added on. As their
costs go up, our costs go up.
As a
consumer and a resident of the province, as most of us are, we're paying it at
the pump and we're also paying it when we go to buy a new piece of furniture and
we go to the grocery store. Again, I'll say to take credit for reducing it,
well, that's fair enough. I understand the politics of that. You have to score
some you have to find a win. I'll reiterate again that we are content to see
some reduction in this tax. I think it was one of those taxes that could have
been probably thought out better, could have been a better way around.
We know
you're trying to generate revenue. I just think it was one of those taxes of the
300 that there could have been more alternatives found to find that revenue
because that one really has had a negative impact. It continues. It's still
there; it's just less of a tax. On that note, we're going to have 12 cents
removed; we still have four cents left, which if anyone has been paying
attention to the carbon tax topic that will be our new carbon tax thereabouts,
roughly.
I think
everyone is accepting of that fact because they know it's coming. Now, I'm not
so sure, I still think that's an argument for another day and I've made it many
times in the House. There's an element of: Should we have to pay that four
cents? Aren't we already paying our fair share on a carbon tax in the province?
I'm not
sure how people will react to a portion of this former gas tax becoming a carbon
tax at the gas pumps because I'm sure that's what's coming. I've said many times
that will be a new tax. This tax was introduced as a temporary gas tax,
temporary revenue-generating measure, but if you leave a portion of that four to
five cents on the gas, that will become a permanent tax. Realistically, we still
have 300 taxes and fees; although less, it's still there and it's still going to
have an impact on our individuals of the province.
I'll say
again, the middle class, high-income earners no one likes to see extra fees
and taxes or extra costs, they can absorb it. When you have the middle class,
a family of four two children, working, making average wages, it's a real
struggle to survive in this world.
Before
we had these fees and taxes, our economy was on fire. The cost of goods and
services are increasing, the cost of building a home everyone has seen the
cost has risen across the board. They were struggling as it was. Then, we
introduced this gas tax which, like I say, is putting an immense burden on our
middle class mostly. Middle-and low-income earners are struggling anyway and
this hasn't been good.
When we
speak of the gas tax, like I said about our store shelves, your trucking
industry, our fishing industry; we always talk about our fishing industry. That
has an effect on each individual fisherman. Everyone uses gas.
As I
said, it's not a luxury in Newfoundland to have a vehicle, it's almost a
necessity. We don't live in compressed areas where you can hop on a bus or you
walk around the block and you're at where you need to be. The geography of
Newfoundland prohibits or it makes it almost impossible not to have some sort of
transportation of your own. With that comes this extra cost.
You look
at your fishing industry; look at agriculture, another industry that we're I
give credit. The Minister of Fisheries and Land Resources is working to grow our
agricultural industry and I'm generally supportive of that. My community,
Conception Bay South, was always founded on agriculture. As opposed to a lot of
Members, the fishery was the foundation. Agriculture was always the foundation
in Conception Bay South and it still is to a lesser degree today.
You look
at all your farmers. They use gas, obviously. Again, it just affects every
industry, affects every single person. When you bring in a tax of this nature,
if some more thought could have gone into it I've talked to people that said
we could have adjusted probably with the income tax rates and adjusted on the
high-income earners, the middle, and done some tinkering to generate the
revenue.
It's
fine to say get rid of the gas tax but government is saying we need the revenue.
My argument is as an alternative, there was a way to find that other revenue and
it could have been done with less impact and less obvious impact. I'll go to the
middle-class and low-income earners again, if it would have been done
exponentially based on your income, you would have gotten the revenue and it
wouldn't have had that impact at the gas pumps.
When you
say 16.5 cents, in essence, it's almost 20 cents when you add HST. As my
colleague for Ferryland pointed out when he spoke earlier, we filibustered here.
We read email after email after email, and a lot of people had a real, huge
problem. I know Members opposite, when I say it I don't if they listened to them
all, but we read a lot of emails and lot of them had great concerns over this
gas tax.
saying that, the tax is still there. It's less, and it will never totally be
eliminated because it will go from that to be a carbon tax. So it's still an
issue and, like I said, we still have our 300 taxes and fees. I'll say it again:
The gas tax was by far the most discussed tax increase out of the 300.
I'm glad
to see there is a reduction. I would have liked to have seen a better plan in
place when the tax was introduced to find another alternate means to generate
this revenue that wouldn't have had the impact it had on each and every
individual in the province.
Thank
you very much, Madam Speaker.
MADAM SPEAKER:
The Speaker recognizes the
hon. Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. K. PARSONS:
Thank you very much, Madam
Speaker.
Again,
it's a privilege to get up here to represent the beautiful people from the
District of Cape St. Francis.
First of
all, before I start to speak about the gas tax today, I'd like to just say my
thoughts and prayers are with the people out in Mud Lake. I know Members from
Labrador, they're majorly concerned. The minister representing that area is gone
down to see if he can do any assistance at all.
I heard
earlier today the Minister of Municipal Affairs saying Fire and Emergency
Services are there. Our thoughts are with those people today. I know there are
some people evacuated. Please God, there are no injuries or anybody gets hurt
and people get back safely to their homes.
We're
all people of a great province, and Newfoundland and Labrador is that great
province. I just wanted to say that before I start off this morning.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
MADAM SPEAKER:
Order, please!
MR. K. PARSONS:
Madam Speaker, reducing the
gas tax is a great thing. It's a great thing. Any time we can put money back
into the pockets of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians and relate I guess what
it is you're relieving burdens that they find every day in their lives.
When
people look at a person's health and people will tell you this all the time,
stress is a huge thing. Stress that people have in their lives can cause so much
havoc. And I don't know, I'm not a doctor or anything like that, but I know my
mom was a public health nurse. She always used to say stress was a killer just
like cancer or anything else because people really find it hard sometimes to get
by. If this takes a bit of stress off the people that are there finding it
really hard today, I hope it does because that's what we have to do, is make
sure we do the best we can for the people of the province.
When we
go back to last year's budget, we look at last year's budget and there were some
300 fee increases and 50 new fees added. That was a lot of stress added to a lot
of people. The comment I heard more so than any other comment was: It was too
much, too hard. Too hard on people to be able to absorb the bulk of what the
government was trying to do.
The
minister said it even this year in her statement and I get up every time I
talk on the budget I talk about it how it's reaching in the pockets of average
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. That's what was done last year because the
total amount to the average family last year, when it comes to what the fees and
the new costs, whether it's income tax or anything, was approximately $6,000 per
family. That's a lot of money and it's a lot of stress on families and
everything else.
It's
good; I have to say it's good. I would love to see the increases that were done
last year all of them reduced. To be realistic, we know that couldn't be done,
but there are some things we can do to take away the stress that's on every
family in this province.
The gas
tax is a tax that affects a lot of people. It affects so many, a different
variety of people. Sometimes you don't see it until you talk to people in
construction industries and you talk to people who are in different industries
where gas is used a lot.
The
other day we had taxicab drivers in here. I met with them also. I asked them a
question; I asked them point blank, if your cost is going up so much, well,
obviously you're going to have to put it on to the consumers. They said, no, if
we put this on to consumers consumers just can't afford to pay for it, so they
won't use it. They'll drive impaired. They'll leave and go this way and they
won't use our services. So we have to stay in that consistent rate.
I looked
at that and said, yes, you're right on. It's an expense, but then there's also
I'm sure the trucking industry and people that use the trucking industry, and
they all got families.
When you
look at small business, small business may employ 20 employees but overall, the
effect they have on the economy could be up to 100 employees. Businesses that
are shutting down and businesses that are finding it hard to survive in this
economy, they're finding it hard because they are paying out so much money.
Even the
other day, I know there were some questions asked here in the House of Assembly
on bankruptcies. As far as I know, I think it was 30 per cent this year or last
year; 30 per cent more bankruptcies in the province God, that seems to me to
be a hard number.
That's a
number that's not just affecting the big businesses. That's not affecting the
Walmarts or the Sears or the Sobeys or any of those. A lot of that is just
affecting a lot of families, homes, people who can't afford to pay for what they
had before, their vehicles, their home or whatever.
I don't
know, but I would imagine that's the last resort, bankruptcy is for a person.
When they realize they get to that much stress in their life, like I said
earlier about stress, they get that much stress in their life they have to go
and declare bankruptcy.
Once
small businesses leave our communities I come from a very small community,
1,400 people, but every time you turn around in that community and look for
somebody to sponsor a softball team or donate to a senior's party or donate to
anything and everyone over on the other side will know what I'm talking about,
because we can't survive without small businesses in our community. Not because
they employ people, because they do, not because they pay taxes in their
communities and they do, and keep our tax rates going, but because they support
our communities.
They're
the ones when we have a fireman's ball, and you need a few prizes, that the
volunteer fire department calls upon. When you have a senior's party at
Christmastime and you want to give out a few prizes, those are the people that
will come through every time.
Small
business this tax, the gas tax itself, the effect it has on small business is
unbelievable, because they don't work on margins that are millions of dollars.
They work on margins that are enough to pay they have to make sure they have
their bills paid and they have groceries on their tables during that month.
Not only
that, I spoke the other day to a company in my community, it was a roofing
company. He employs probably 10 or 12 people during the summer months and is
very busy. Every year he is flat out busy all the time. When I spoke to him the
other day he told me: Kev, it's going to be hard; it's going to be really hard.
I said how are you doing with it. He said this is going to be the worst year
ever, I can see it coming. He said construction is way down, people are not
building houses. The people who are trying to do renovations on their houses
have to make a big decision because they don't have the funds to do what they
wanted to do. So if somebody is going to shingle a roof, they said my shingles
are 25 years old, I should replace them this year, but if I don't have the money
I can't do it.
That's
what these taxes and fees have done to people. It's great that the gas tax is
coming down. It's great, it's good news. I listened to a Member earlier today
it's 8.5 and the minister apparently said it's 10, but there was a 20 cent
increase on our gas tax last year. That was a lot. I tell you, when you look at
the bankruptcies
AN HON. MEMBER:
Plus the HST.
MR. K. PARSONS:
Plus the HST, but when you at
the bankruptcies and what it's done to small business and the biggest thing
that any tax, and we listened to it when we were on that side of the House I
listened to Members, and I always listen to Members. I listen to everybody and
what they have to say in this House of Assembly, and it's important that we do
because everybody has a point of view. It should be expressed and it should be
listened to.
When we
were on the other side of the House we were told you can't increase taxes. You
can't do that. It's a job killer. Well, you did it and you saw the effects. You
saw the effects that these taxes and fees have had on the people. The numbers
don't lie.
Our
unemployment rate is the highest it ever was. We have more bankruptcies than
ever before. We have small business and like I said, small business is the
heart and soul of our communities are struggling. There are a lot of people
struggling.
I think
most politicians and most people in this House come to represent their
constituents, to make sure that if there's anything we can do for them, the
hardships they find, maybe there's some relief that we can get them. I know the
relief is coming through this gas tax relief and that's good, but I don't think
it's enough.
I think
the budget should have gone further this year to give people: our seniors,
people on fixed incomes, people with disabilities, people who are really
struggling out there they were looking for a break in this budget. They were
looking for a break, not only in gas tax; they were looking for a break on
over-the-counter drugs. They were looking for a break on insurance.
The
insurance is as far as I know we're the only province in Canada paying that
tax. I think Saskatchewan has a tax but the government subsidizes it to a large
tune. It's the effect that it's having on so many different individuals in our
province. Again, it goes back to taking too much and doing too much and hitting
people too hard. That's what last year's budget did. This year's budget, while
there is a little bit of relief, a small bit of relief, it's not enough.
Madam
Speaker, I look at students and I watched lately what's happening with students.
My two are not students anymore, but I can imagine when they were going to
school and they got their first cars. I tell you, dad put a lot of gas in those
cars to try and get them back and forth and make sure that they had to do it. I
know the Member for Conception Bay East Bell Island is agreeing with me
because it's a huge expense, but the extra cost of the gasoline last year, the
extra cost of the high prices that we're paying for gas now makes it difficult
to do other things that you want to do for them. It makes it difficult for
families to do that investment.
Today,
they need the transportation to get back and forth to college or get to trade
school or university or whatever. Or most of them today, I know young people
today I look at the young Pages here in front of me now have that job. They
work hard for their money and they have to pay the taxes too. It has a big
effect on young people too, because there's so much more they want to do.
believe it all comes back to the fact that last year's budget didn't have a
plan. There was no plan in place and analysis that whenever you do what was
done last year with 300 fees that were out there. Now, these weren't new fees,
these were 300 things that were there, but there were 300 increases on those
fees. They increased everything they could and then they added 50 more on to it.
So you had 350 fees that were either increased or new fees were started.
Again,
that's a lot and it's hard on everyone. It's hard on people that are trying to
for example, over-the-counter drugs. I know that when I speak to seniors in my
district, it's only probably $5 or $6 or $7, but at the end of the month it adds
up to $30 or $40 or $50. When you're on a fixed income, to come up with that
kind of money month after month after month; this is not just a one-deal thing
that you have to pay for it and it's all done, taxes are something we continue
to pay and continue to pay.
I said
the gas tax; I would have liked to have seen it eliminated altogether, to tell
you the truth, because I think it would have had a good effect. I think that we
as politicians and the government on the other side should look and see the
effects that these taxes and fees are having on the economy, having on
individual families.
As a
province we talk about trying to keep people here, trying to make it better for
our families to live here. Recently, I had a friend of mine who came home from
Alberta. His mom died and he came home. We were at the house for a couple of
nights and he came by and he said: Kev, I can't believe it, everything is after
going up.
We don't
see it as much as they see it. He said: I don't know how you live here anymore.
It's so expensive to go anywhere now. He used to go out to I won't say the
name of the fish and chip place but out on Torbay Road. He said: I could get
fish and chips for $9.99. He said that he and the wife went out and had fish and
chips, the same thing they always had, and it almost cost $40. That's the cost.
Things
have gone way up because businesses need to survive. If they're going out and
they have deliveries to do or they got trucks that are coming to their place
with produce or fish or whatever, they need to survive because of the extra cost
of all these fees and all these extra fees that they're paying. So it's hard on
business.
Even the
people from away we don't see it. We go out and I know we see an increase in
fish and chips or chicken and chips or whatever it is and we just take it for
granted. But people that come from away and come home and see the changes the
last couple of years, they're amazed with it. They really are amazed with the
added cost of what it costs to live here.
Those
are the people we want to come back. We want people to come back to our
province. We want people to work in our province. We don't want to see anybody
leave our province, but it's a job to convince people to come back to this
province if it's so expensive to live here.
When you
look at our gas I know I go on gasbuddy.com every now and then and I have a
look at the prices right across Canada. When you see that ours is up over 20
cents to the next lowest and then you look across Canada and see that some
places in Canada are paying 30 cents a litre less than we are, people that live
in those areas are going to say: How can you guys afford to pay for that?
They're not going to come back and want to pay $1.30 or $1.40 for a litre of
gas.
That's
what's happening in the province. That's what's happening to people outside our
province. People look at this place and they say anyone that's li