Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 17 May 1995 (42nd General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLII No. 26)
1995-05-17
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 17,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLII No. 26
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Dicks): Order, please!
On behalf of hon. members I would like to welcome to the
House of Assembly eleven ABE Skills for Success students, accompanied by their
instructor, Donna Adams.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
For the second day in a row I have questions about forest
management. I will put them to the government and hope that some member of the
government will have some answers today. The forestry accounts for a very
important part of our provincial economy. Thousands of Newfoundlanders depend
for their livelihood on forest industries and the provincial government has
exclusive jurisdiction over forest resources. I would like to ask the
government, either the acting Premier, the acting minister or somebody else over
there who acts, what is the government reaction to the statements of people
knowledgeable about the forest that the rate of cutting and natural loss has
been exceeding the rate of regrowth? What does the government say to those who
claim the Newfoundland forest are in trouble?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I briefed the Minister of Natural
Resources that these questions came up yesterday. I thought he would be here for
Question Period. He should be here momentarily.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS. VERGE: Mr. Speaker, this is a shocking display by an
incompetent government. I am asking about forestry which is one of the main
responsibilities of this government and for the second day in a row nobody
sitting on the government benches has been able to answer a simple basic
question about the state of the Province's forests. Now, Mr. Speaker, is the
Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology assuring me that the Minister of
Natural Resources will make an appearance here today?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, we are very concerned about the
forest industry. There are a lot of people who make their livelihood from it,
from the paper mills to people who work in the lumberyards, right across the
Province. That is why we have sustained the programs through Enterprise
Newfoundland for the small sawmillers program which has been very successful. I
have briefed the Minister of Natural Resources this morning. Maybe he has a
luncheon speech, which somebody just mentioned to me, but he is suppose to be
here this afternoon, and if he is here, by leave, we will let him answer your
questions.
AN HON. MEMBER: That's fair enough.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: My question is for the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations. Yesterday in the House he indicated that he met
with the federal Transport Minister, Doug Young, regarding and with relation to
the Newfoundland Dockyard. Can he be more specific on what his meeting was
about, and is the federal government committed to the Newfoundland Dockyard and
its future survival?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
Let me say to the hon. member that I said yesterday I talked
to Mr. Young on two occasions about the Newfoundland Dockyard and my concerns
that have been ongoing for some six years about the state of the yard and the
uncertainty the workers have faced over those years. Mr. Young assured me that
Mr. Morrison, initially, who is the CEO and the President of Marine Atlantic who
are responsible for the yard, will be available as soon as possible. Now, as I
told the member yesterday Mr. Morrison had gone to Europe.
AN HON. MEMBER: Is he going to stay over there?
MR. MURPHY: No, he is not going to stay over there. As a
matter of fact we have arranged and confirmed a meeting with Mr. Morrision. It
is just a matter of which day it will be. We are going to get him over
initially, but if we do not get a response that suits this government, suits
this member, suits the Minister of ITT, and suits the Premier then we will ask
to see Mr. Young.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride on a
supplementary.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, it was suggested a second ago
that maybe Mr. Morrison should stay in Europe because he is not committed to the
Newfoundland Dockyard, I can tell you that, and the reality of the situation is
that Mr. Morrison is a public servant of the federal Liberal government. The
reality is this, Doug Young the Minister of Transport, the federal minister, in
their own policy decisions, has he or has his department given Marine Atlantic
the mandate to dismantle the yard? That is the question. Whether Mr. Morrision
shows up here or not, Mr. Speaker, is irrelevant.
Can the minister say that he asked Mr. Young, the federal
minister: is the survival of the Newfoundland Dockyard a priority for the
Federal Liberal Government? Did he ask him that and if he did, what was his
response?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. MURPHY: I think the member fully knows and should
know that initially, in order for this government to address with Minister Young
the issues, we have to have that meeting with Mr. Morrison. When that date is
confirmed, then if we are not satisfied as I told the member, yes, we would
request to discuss the issues with Mr. Young, but in all fairness, we have to
sit with Mr. Morrison and hear what he is telling us, to take that message and
bring it to Mr. Young and say that we are concerned. Maybe, Mr. Morrison and I
say maybe, because I have some of the same feelings that the hon. member has
about Mr. Morrison's concern with the yard, but in all fairness we have to go
through that procedure. I think the member understands that, I think the workers
understand that and the time will come very soon when we will sit with whomever
and get a resolution to the yard problem
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. Member for
Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In response to the first question, the Minister of Employment
and Labour Relations indicated that if they were not satisfied with the
response, if he as the minister was not satisfied, if the Minister of Industry,
Trade and Technology was not satisfied with Mr. Morrison's response and if the
Premier is not satisfied, then they would see Mr. Young, so let me ask the
minister this: Is the closure of the Newfoundland Dockyard something that will
satisfy your government or will you, as a provincial minister and part of the
provincial Cabinet, stand up and say that the survival of the dockyard and the
closure is not a possibility and is not a consideration that this government
will accept?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before the hon. minister answers the question, I would like
to point out for those in the public gallery that neither applause or booing or
some level of feeling about what is said on the floor is permissible and if it
occurs again, we will have to eject you.
The hon. the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Let me say to the hon. member, let me say to all hon.
members, let me say to those in the galleries and let me say to the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador: this government is not supporting the closure of the
Newfoundland Dockyard. Now let me also say to the member that I have had ongoing
negotiations with the former government, with the former minister in the
Mulroney government and we still never came up with a solution for the dockyard.
He never met with this government nor did the Minister of Transportation of the
Mulroney government meet with this government. This government is committed to
keeping the dockyard open, let me assure the member of that, let me assure
everybody that we will do everything in our power to make that a reality.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have questions for the Minister of Natural Resources, now
the minister of forestry since the Wells Government did away with our Department
of Forestry. I would like the minister's reaction to the feelings of many
Newfoundlanders that the Province hasn't done enough to protect our forests and
ensure adequate regrowth. Will the minister comment on the growing concerns of
Newfoundlanders about the state of our forests?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, we are well aware of the
situation with the forestry. We are doing everything that is necessary and
appropriate. We are maintaining the funding for forestry. With the
federal-provincial agreement ending, we put $10 million into it provincially so
that we will continue to do what we need to do. We are going to do it. We are
going to do what we need to do and have to do, because forestry is a provincial
resource and forestry is forever, regardless of the comments from the other
side.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
A supplementary - it's for the Minister of Natural Resources.
I say to the minister that is no assurance, that is no comfort. Will the
minister admit that much of what the Province has done - and many claim that has
been inadequate - but much of what the Province has done in the way of planting
and thinning has been paid for by the Federal Government through
federal-provincial cost-sharing agreements? Will the minister confirm that the
Federal Government is making a bad forest management situation much worse by
discontinuing cost-sharing? Will the minister explain why he and the Premier and
the whole government have been silent in the face of these federal cuts?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, on the issue of the ending of
federal-provincial forestry agreements, which was not just with Newfoundland but
with the other provinces from coast to coast, this was a decision made by the
former Tory government in Ottawa two years ago and I, as a minister, was against
it then. I worked with the new Federal Government and tried to get them to
change their mind. They stuck by the former decision made by Minister
Mazankowski two years ago. Unfortunately, the decision is firm. In view of the
decision that was made, we, as a Province, said we will do what we have to do
with this as a provincial resource and we put the $10 million in ourselves to do
it.
As to what we are doing relative to wood thinning and
planting, this year I expect to plant tree number 100 million in the very near
future - 100 million trees planted in Newfoundland and Labrador. Every year now
we are planting about 10 million trees. We are going to plant a significant
number again this year. We have many silviculture projects on for thinning in
various parts of the Province, done through our provincial Budget. The Minister
of Social Services has given me another extra million dollars for people who are
her clients. We can put them to work as well doing similar silviculture projects
in this Province.
We are putting the money into forest management, and we will
continue to do so.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a
supplementary.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I say to the Minister of Natural Resources that whatever work
he did to maintain federal funding was invisible and silent. The Chrtien
government reversed other unpopular decisions because of public pressure, and it
is strange that there was no visible pressure applied by the Government of
Newfoundland to maintain federal funding for forest management in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the minister about the
Chrtien government's decision to close the Canadian Forest Services Centre in
Newfoundland, centered at Pleasantville, with field stations in other parts of
Newfoundland, and the decision to shift the Newfoundland centre to Fredericton,
New Brunswick, with a loss of 200 full-time and temporary jobs and, worse, the
loss of the scientific expertise and research capacities specific to
Newfoundland forests.
If the tables were turned, doesn't the minister think that
the New Brunswick government would be fighting for New Brunswick jobs and New
Brunswick forest protection? Why isn't this minister and this government
fighting to save Newfoundland jobs and the Newfoundland forests?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: I would say the hon. member should try to
get her information from somewhere other than the union that is representing the
CFS.
We, Mr. Speaker, are continuing to work on that particular
subject. I have had meetings with the federal minister on that subject. I have
had discussions with the federal minister who represents Newfoundland on that
subject, and the Minister of Finance and I are scheduled to have a meeting on it
in the near future in Ottawa. So we are working on that subject. We want to
maintain an appropriate scientific base here, a base from Ottawa. We want to do
that, and we are working on it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. A supplementary to the
Minister of Natural Resources.
What does the minister consider to be an appropriate federal
government forestry scientific base in Newfoundland and just what is he saying
to the federal ministers in these private meetings?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I am not about to say that
today. I will deal with that in the private meetings with the federal minister.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I have
a question for the Minister of Fisheries, Food and Agriculture.
Yesterday there were some high level discussions between
processors, the union and government pertaining to some potential problems in
the crab fishing industry. I wonder if the minister could inform the House what
the problems discussed were and if they have been resolved to everyone's
satisfaction?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Yes, I can confirm that discussions took place yesterday
between representatives of the union, fishermen and processors concerning the
issue of crab, crab harvesting and production this year. Later on this week I
will be prepared to make a public announcement on the outcome of these
discussions.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I understand that there has been a request put to government
for an exemption to export out of Province part or whole crab, unprocessed, not
in the form of crab meat. Is government seriously considering granting that
exemption? I understand it has happened in other years and there seems to be
some very serious implications for the industry of around $100 million on the
line here if this exemption is not granted. Can the minister confirm that that
is a fact and that government is seriously considering granting the exemption
now?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
At this point in time I will just simply say that the
concerns raised by the industry were discussed yesterday and a decision will be
made that is best for the entire crab processing and harvesting sector for the
Province.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Another supplementary, Mr. Speaker, tied
to a question I asked the minister yesterday about the processing sector
reduction given to the industry renewal boards now.
I asked the minister yesterday who is going to represent the
interest of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians on that reduction board?. Can the
minister inform the House whether or not the Province has made any appointments
to that board and if so, who are they? If he cannot give the names would he tell
the House how many Newfoundlanders and Labradorians will be represented on the
processing sector reduction board?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The chairman of the
board is a Newfoundlander and the three representatives on the board are from
this great Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, all of whom are either active
in the industry or directly associated with the fishing industry.
MS. VERGE: Who are they?
DR. HULAN: I will tell you that the chair of the board is
Mr. Cashin, Mr. Broderick is on the board and a representative from Mr. Tobin's
office is on the board as well.
MS. VERGE: Who are the provincial government appointees?
DR. HULAN: The provincial government appointee, I think
has already been made public and if it has not then I will table that
information tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, does this part-time
Minister of Fisheries, Food and Agriculture know anything, I ask him? Does he
know anything? Can he give an answer on any question that is asked in this
House?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Every time I ask him a question he has
to go off and call his deputy minister or some other official who will provide
him with a briefing note that he will bring back a day or a week after or he
will ask the Member for Eagle River or the Member for Fogo and get the answer. I
ask him, Mr. Speaker, will he please get more informed about the very important
fishing industry so that he can stand in his place and give us some answers in
this House?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The question.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Now I asked the minister yesterday, Mr.
Speaker, a final supplementary. Would the people in the communities who are
going to be affected by the processing sector reduction, who are going to have
their fish plants in a lot of cases, closed, their communities are going to shut
down. Can the minister inform the House whether or not the people in the various
communities around this Province, who now have fish plants, will be provided an
opportunity to appear before the industry renewal boards to make a case for
their fish plant staying in the system for their communities being allowed to
survive in rural Newfoundland. Can the minister answer that for us?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I notice the hon.
member did not say that I went to him for advice. I guess the Province knows
why. After seventeen years of advice and direction from the Tories and himself
included we inherited a debt that our children and our grandchildren will be
paying on for generations to come. I'm appalled that they have the audacity to
ask some of the questions that directly relate to the mismanagement of this
Province by the Tories who were in power for unfortunately seventeen years.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) the question.
DR. HULAN: Mr. Speaker, I have already answered the
question publicly and I have answered the question here in this House. The
realignment of the processing sector will be done in full consultation with
those who will be most directly affected.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My District of Green
Bay has a considerable industry involved in mineral exploration. I would like to
ask the Minister of Natural Resources, has there been a change in the nature of
mineral claim staking on the Island of Newfoundland?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, yes. A couple of weeks ago - I
can't remember the exact day now - we published a notice in the Gazette
stating that we would be switching to map staking on the Island as we now do in
Labrador so that all of the Province, every square inch of it, will be subject
to the same regulations so that there would be fairness for all.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Member for Green
Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. When we have people
involved in the outfitting industry who take Americans or whoever into the bush
to fish salmon or hunt moose we require that they avail of the services of local
guides, et cetera. I have a small industry in my district that makes its living
from staking claims physically on the ground. Is the minister aware that this
particular policy change, this conforming Labrador with the Island in terms of
how claims are staked, could cost my district up to fifty jobs in this
particular year?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, last year in the Province as a
whole we had approximately 5,000 mineral claims staked. That would mean about
5,000 mineral claims getting explored, about 5,000 mineral claims getting line
cutting on them for various exploration activities relating thereto other than
just putting boundaries around the claims. This year, as of yesterday, we have
145,000 mineral claims staked in the Province in Labrador alone plus another
5,000 I guess on the Island. I'm not sure of the exact number. In round figures
we probably have 150,000 claims outstanding that will be explored this coming
year.
The people who in the past would spend their time cutting
boundaries around 5,000 claims can now I think avail of a lot of work
opportunities to do exploration on the claims that are already mapped for the
next year and get out in other types of exploration activity. Put the work into
exploring for minerals, not in putting boundaries around claimed blocks.
MR. SPEAKER: Final supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Mr. Speaker, there are obviously various
categories of work in mineral exploration. What the minister is saying, because
of the Voisey Bay situation and a bonanza situation in Labrador, somehow the
situation on the Labrador peninsula has got to be equated with the situation in
the Province where the bonanza situation is not altogether the case. So the
minister is saying that these jobs are expendable. Is that what he is saying?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Quite the opposite, Mr. Speaker. I'm saying
that there will be many more job opportunities available for this year for
people who are interested and involved and experienced in mineral exploration
type activities. People are going to be looking for them. Our estimate to date
is that there will probably be 1,500 to 2,000 jobs this summer carrying out
exploration on claims that have been staked, and that is going to require people
who cut lines and do such related activities.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount.
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, my questions are directed to the
Minister of Education and Training.
The Royal Commission identifies, in
chapter 15, a number of
barriers to educational achievement. Disruptive student behaviour seriously
comprises the learning environment for all students, including the student or
students causing the disruption. What initiatives have the department taken to
ensure that disruptive behaviour in classrooms is kept to an absolute minimum?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and
Training.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. gentleman for
his question.
Two initiatives immediately spring to mind. One is the
initiative which was put in place by the Newfoundland and Labrador Teachers
Association and the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador when we put a joint
committee in place with representatives from Education, Health and Social
Services, as well as from NLTA. They have prepared a document called `The
Classroom Issues Report', which makes a significant number of recommendations as
to what we should do to deal with the problems with disruptive children.
Government has accepted the whole report in principle. We have a process in
place to start implementing some of the recommendations.
The other initiative which government has taken is in
co-operation with the school boards in the St. John's region, again in
co-operation with the Department of Justice. There is a Judge Hyslop who is
playing a tremendous role in this initiative, and representatives from the
various departments of government, to deal specifically with the problem. One of
the problems is where a child goes before the courts and in his sentence has to
attend school. The teachers have been saying: We don't know what this person has
done; we don't know how to deal with this person. This committee has found a
way, with the co-operation of Judge Hyslop, to deal specifically with it, to
tell teachers what they can do.
These are at least two initiatives. Another initiative which
is related not in the fact of discipline as much as the special needs children,
the Royal Commission recommended that we should do further study on the
requirements of the special needs children. As the hon. member may or may not
know, about three or four months ago we had a task force in place which is
pursuing that recommendation of the Royal Commission, so we recognize the
problem. I believe we have finally taken the bull by the horns and we are coming
to grips with the issue, and we are making good success. I thank the hon. member
for giving me an opportunity to say that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount.
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, recommendation 142 of the Royal
Commission report says that schools be empowered to refuse access to students
who regularly disrupt the learning environment. Other provinces, for example
Manitoba, have recently adopted zero tolerance to persistent disruptive
behaviour and have empowered teachers to suspend students, and have deemed
parents to be totally and completely responsible for the care of such students
during such periods of suspension.
Will the minister be implementing recommendation 142, and
will he empower teachers to suspend disruptive students in the classrooms of
Newfoundland and Labrador?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and
Training.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, you have to weigh the rights of
the majority as well as the rights of the individual. Now, if I am a parent who
has a child in a school and my child's education is being disrupted by an unruly
student, my first reaction is to kick out the unruly student; however, if I am
the parent of that discipline problem I am responsible for that person as well,
so we have to look at both sides of it.
The Royal Commission talked about alternate schooling. There
is a very small minority of our children who have a discipline problem, and it
seems like in many, many cases the schools have a very difficult time dealing
with them, and the other children's education is being disrupted by that, so are
trying to weigh - and society ever has to do that - the rights of the minority
against the rights of the majority.
We have not gone far enough yet to suggest that the principal
or the teacher can expel the student indefinitely. As the hon. member will know,
there is already a process in place where students can be expelled for one, two
or three days, but total expulsion has to receive the approval of myself, or
whoever the minister of the day happens to be. We are wrestling with that. I do
not think we will get into permanent expulsion until we have an alternate system
in place, but we are looking at the concept of the alternate school to deal with
the discipline problem. We have a duty as a society to the majority of students,
but we also, as a society, have a responsibility to the child who has a
discipline problem, and there are many factors which makes a child a discipline
problem.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Waterford - Kenmount.
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, the minister referred to
alternate classroom settings which of course is recommendation 143 of the Royal
Commission Report. I wanted to ask the minister if he could be more precise as
to when the ministry will be ready to establish some parameters for that kind of
classroom setting and if there will be pilot projects initiated and where will
they be established in the Province, and under what school boards?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and
Training.
MR. DECKER: The hon. member has gone a little bit further
than I have but yet, Mr. Speaker, he is quite right, that the concept of the
alternate school was recommended.
Now, as I said in the early answer to his question: the
Classroom Issues Report which the NLTA and the Province did, made some excellent
suggestions which might make it possible for us not to have to go with alternate
schools. The last thing we want to do as a government, Mr. Speaker, is to pluck
children out of the classroom and put them into an alternate setting and would
only do that as a last resort. One of the problems we are finding, and the
Classroom Issues Report pointed it out, is that, there is a lot of co-ordination
between Social Services and Education and Justice.
For example: there are many teachers in this Province who
thought that because of the Young Offenders Act, the teacher had no right to
know what a particular student had done before that student came into the
classroom as a result of a court case. Judge Hyslop points out that the Young
Offenders Act does not say that, but certain people whose business it is to know
should know, and there have been several cases in this very city where some
children have been ordered back to school and because of this process which is
put in place on the Avalon there has been remarkable success, Mr. Speaker, so
the recommendation is, alternate schooling yes, but that will be dealt with only
as a last resort.
We are not talking about something similar to Whitbourne, we
are not talking about some sort of a prison, Mr. Speaker, we are simply talking
about addressing the needs of all of our citizens and some of our children, for
whatever reason, have severe discipline problems and I don't believe there is
such a thing as `a bad child'; I believe there is something which causes these
discipline problems. I would like to be able to get at the cause and solve it
that way but as a last resort, if we have to do it and can't do it any other
way, then I suppose in desperation, I will have to ask my colleagues to consider
recommendation 143 which is alternate schooling.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time for Oral Questions has elapsed.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise to present a petition signed by forty people, most of
them from my District of Green Bay, from Springdale, one from Gander, some from
Grand Falls - Windsor, Robert's Arm, South Brook, Port Anson, Miles Cove et
cetera, and the prayer of the petition is as follows, Mr. Speaker, petition to
the House of Assembly:
We the undersigned, petition the hon. House of Assembly not
to approve changing claim staking from ground staking to map staking.
Mr. Speaker, this is a matter that I raised with the minister
concerned, in Question Period a few moments earlier. The government in its rush
to be consistent between its operations on the Labrador Peninsula and on the
Island of Newfoundland, has brought about a policy change that is going to cost,
in a slack year, my district in the order of fifty jobs.
I met with a number of concerned individuals on this subject
the weekend past, and in the short space of an hour they managed to put together
a petition with these forty names, most of whom are directly concerned with the
claim-staking industry, as an avenue for me to bring their concerns before this
Assembly.
Mr. Speaker, there is a great rush on in Labrador, as the
minister indicated. I think there was something in the order of 140,000-plus
claims being staked in that area; obviously, when you get into a situation of
that size and magnitude, a frenzied situation is the only way to describe it and
individual staking of claims on the ground is not at all practical. The
situation on the Island of Newfoundland, Mr. Speaker, is somewhat more sedate
and there is no need to rush into a massive map-staking situation when there are
literally dozens of Newfoundlanders not only in my district but in several other
areas of the Province, who make their living working in the bush during the
Spring and summer months staking claims for various mineral exploration
companies.
Mr. Speaker, one of the things that this particular
government has gotten onto with regard to map staking, especially in Labrador,
is they recently upped the fees for staking claims and they are getting tens of
thousands of claims staked in any given week, so it has become a cash cow, and
one has to wonder if a similar motivation didn't apply to their changing the
claim staking provisions around the Island. However, with the number of claims
being staked on the Island of Newfoundland, compared to Labrador, they would not
be raking in any great amount of cash and I would suggest that they would haul
in much more cash from the income tax provided by people actually working in the
bush staking claims.
Mr. Speaker, as far as I have been told by people in my
district who are affected by this, there was no consultation. They happened to
see a notice in The Newfoundland Gazette of a change in policy, one that
will practically wipe out a number of companies in Central Newfoundland and
literally put dozens of people out of work. Mr. Speaker, this isn't good enough
and it is another example of this government catering to interests from the
mainland who like to call up a friend here in St. John's and have him walk down
to a government office and file a claim by marking an X on a map. Mr. Speaker,
that is simply not good enough. We have to cater to the mineral exploration
industry, yes, but not only the big shots from upalong who have an interest in
running amuck all over the Labrador Peninsula, we also have to take into account
the people who earn their livelihoods on the Island of Newfoundland in this
industry as well.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Orders of the Day
Private Members' Day
MR. SPEAKER: It is Private Members' Day and I understand
that motion 5 will be debated.
The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On Monday afternoon I rose in this House to introduce a
private members' resolution. I will read it again for the record of Hansard:
`WHEREAS the Newfoundland Dockyard has been operating in
Newfoundland and employing Newfoundlanders for most of the century; and
WHEREAS the Dockyard has proven its ability to make a
significant contribution to the Newfoundland economy, most recently having
employed more than 700 people in 1994; and
WHEREAS the Dockyard, being situated in Newfoundland, is
strategically placed in the Northwest Atlantic to take advantage of shipping and
other marine traffic routes; and
WHEREAS the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador has a
direct interest in the Dockyard through its $8 to $10 million investment in the
snychrolift; and
WHEREAS recent decisions by Marine Atlantic in managing the
facility have raised serious concerns about the Crown corporation's plans for
the future of the operation;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that the Government of Newfoundland
management of the Newfoundland Dockyard, to revitalize the operation, safeguard
the jobs it provides, by among other things, Mr. Speaker, permitting the
Newfoundland Dockyard to bid on projects all across Canada, and
internationally.'
Now, the question that we have to answer today - and as
elected representatives, it is one we must answer. It is not good enough to pass
the buck to the Federal Government and say it is their responsibility, because
ultimately, it is ours as provincial members of the House of Assembly.
Now, this is a very, very serious issue and one that deserves
full attention by all members in this House in a non-partisan, non-biased way.
What we are talking about here at one level, the most important level, is the
maintenance of several hundred jobs, directly, several hundred families,
directly, and 300 to 400 other jobs in this neck of the woods, or in this region
of the Province, indirectly. Now, if it was not in question, or if there was not
a concern, or if there was not a problem, there would be no need to present such
a resolution, Mr. Speaker. There would be no need to debate it. There would be
no need for people who work in the Dockyard, who have worked there for years and
years to be here, there would be no need for anybody to be concerned about what
the future holds for them.
The question is, why are we here? What has brought us to this
point? The reality is this, and it is simple from where I stand. There is a
private agenda by Marine Atlantic to dismantle the Newfoundland Dockyard. I do
not say that without having put some thought into it, without having gathered
the evidence that demonstrates clearly what I am saying is a fact. What is more
important and what is scary about that is that it is not an agenda that is being
debated publicly, until recently, it is not an agenda that the federal Minister
of Transport put forward so that he would let people know upfront but it is one
that has been motivated for the past several years, year by year, bit by bit,
month by month and so on. We have seen lack of capital investment in the
Dockyard and more and more the statements made by the new CEO certainly indicate
that what I have said here is true.
In a recent interview with CBC Radio, Mr. Morrison was asked,
`Is there a likelihood that the Newfoundland Dockyard will be dismantled?' His
response was unequivocal, `It is a distinct possibility.' They asked him, `What
has led to this situation?' He indicated, `Well there is not much shipbuilding
repair work going on nationally, in Atlantic Canada, in Europe or
internationally.' Misleading statements, Mr. Speaker, very misleading statements
and I am not about to stand up and take strips off people in the House today
because I know there are members on both sides who are extremely concerned about
the future viability and the survival of that yard, and they should be, but let
me get back to Mr. Morrison.
In the last two to three years the Newfoundland Dockyard has
positioned itself to bid on work internationally, most recently, a lucrative
contract in Peru. It was stopped. Orders came down from the ivory tower in New
Brunswick, Marine Atlantic's head office, to stop the bidding process that we
were positioned to win. We, as a Province, and we, as the Newfoundland Dockyard,
employing Newfoundlanders, was positioned to win. Why? that is the question. Why
was it stopped? In the interview he said, `The Newfoundland Dockyard cannot bid
on work in Quebec or in Ontario.' Why is that so? Why does Marine Atlantic, who
has the ultimate responsibility for the operation of the Newfoundland Dockyard,
say to a subsidiary company that you cannot bid on work internationally or in
other parts of Canada? Is that not suspect? Does it not deserve more attention?
Does it not deserve the raising of some serious questions about what Marine
Atlantic's agenda is? It further supports my claim that Marine Atlantic - it is
their agenda driven by the political masters in Ottawa, not by Mr. Morrison. He
is a top level bureaucrat, yes. He is a problem, yes, but he is not the ultimate
problem.
The ultimate problem lies at the federal Cabinet table, the
ultimate problem lies with the political masters, that is where the problem
lies. If there is a solution, that is where the problem will be solved. It is
not Mr. Morrison who will solve the problem, he is a task master. He is given
the agenda, he carries it out on behalf of the government; but the agenda he has
been given is not to make the Newfoundland Dockyard viable, it is not to make
Newfoundland position it so that it can aggressively go after work in Europe and
elsewhere. He has not been given an agenda by the Federal Government to take
advantage of the 33,000 to 50,000 vessels that pass 50-60 miles off our coast,
outside the Narrows of this city, that is not the agenda that he has been given.
So it deserves more attention then we, all of us, have been giving it.
Now, we are at the eleventh hour, supposedly, but I think
not. I have a great deal of optimism about the future of the Newfoundland
Dockyard. I think it has positioned well, outside of all other normal regular
activity of work that is going on in the shipbuilding industry in fabrication.
The Hibernia project alone, which I will get into in more detail, that alone and
the spin-offs from that over the next fifteen to twenty years could see the
Dockyard survive, on that work alone and it doesn't need to get all of it. It
needs to get a portion of it. It doesn't need to be greedy.
I will get into more detail about the Federal Government's
response but first I would like to point out that the federal minister, Doug
Young, indicated in the federal House that the Newfoundland Dockyard lost $3
million last year and it is part of the government's agenda to privatize,
possibly. But it is a situation that can't continue.
Mr. Young neglected to tell the people of Canada and his
associates and colleagues in the federal House that last year there was a $25
million payroll at the Newfoundland Dockyard. He neglected to tell the people of
Canada and his colleagues in the House that $8 million to $10 million from that
payroll went into Federal Government coffers in personal income tax. Why did he
neglect to do it? That is the question that must be asked.
Again, another question must be asked: Did it really lose
money? Did it really lose money last year? All we have heard is that Doug Young,
the federal minister, has said that the Newfoundland Dockyard has lost money.
But on no occasion has the Federal Government or the Dockyard or Marine Atlantic
produced the solid evidence to demonstrate clearly that the Newfoundland
Dockyard in fact lost $3 million, or if it lost $1 million, or if it lost a
dollar or $100 million. The questions have been asked but they have never been
answered.
The reality is different. This is a game of political smoke
and mirrors by the Federal Government. You throw up a concern to get at what you
are really after through the back door. It is not right, it is unethical. The
reality -
MR. HARRIS: How much (inaudible) the yard?
MR. E. BYRNE: Pardon me?
MR. HARRIS: How much (inaudible)?
MR. E. BYRNE: That is another question that deserves to
be answered. The reality is this, that Newfoundland Dockyard last year
represented 30 per cent of the revenues of Marine Atlantic and 3 per cent of its
losses. That doesn't sound like a losing proposition to me, doesn't sound like a
losing proposition to the 150 or so people from my district who work at the
Newfoundland Dockyard.
What about the spin-off impact? which again I will get into
more detail about, but it is important to highlight up front. One employer in
this city, if the Newfoundland Dockyard closes tomorrow, within a week will lay
off fourteen people indirectly associated with the work that that employer has
done consecutively, year-by-year, with the Newfoundland Dockyard. That is a
fact. The Dockyard itself entered into agreements, bought and purchased
services, from over 300 companies in this Province last year. Over 300
companies, local business. The money that has been brought in through its
contracts is not old money circulating from one hand in this Province and
another hand, it is a new money. It creates new wealth, it creates new
opportunities, it creates new jobs.
Much has been said about the workforce at the Newfoundland
Dockyard. Some people within municipal politics have indicated that productivity
is low, it is not high, it is a problem. Again, the reality is quite different.
The tradespeople employed at the Newfoundland Dockyard are amongst the most
highly-technical, highly-skilled, the most ingenious, especially with the
equipment that they have to work with, in this country. It is a testament to the
Newfoundland mind and to the Newfoundland work ethic, the Newfoundland Dockyard,
and the people who work down there. We should be proud of that.
What about Atlantic Canada? What else is happening in the
shipyard industry in Canada? Saint John, New Brunswick, that much work going on,
new contracts coming in. They are subbing it out. The Federal Government is
directly involved. Halifax, the Dartmouth yard, frigate contract worth $40
million to $50 million, subbing out work now because every employee who has ever
been employed there is working full steam ahead. Again, direct involvement by
the Federal Government.
The shipyard in Quebec - the former Mulroney government, I
know, pumped in $363 million to MIL-Davie, in fact, bailed them out. Three
hundred and sixty-three million dollars - if the Newfoundland Dockyard were to
get .05 per cent of that we would be employing 600 people or 700 people down
there today. It wouldn't be a ghost town at the Newfoundland Dockyard today,
there would be 600 or 700 people employed down there. And it is not because its
geographic location inhibits the work it can do. It is not because the workforce
is not skilled to do it. The reality is that Marine Atlantic does not want the
Newfoundland Dockyard to survive and it is out to dismantle it, pure and simple.
The Newfoundland Dockyard historically has been - in its own
creation initially it was a yard that was established, it was a Crown
corporation that was not ever set up to compete privately initially in the
1950s. It was set up to service the marine fleet in Newfoundland and Labrador
but, as we all know, the marine fleet disappeared for a variety of reasons which
are not necessarily important to the scope of the debate but important to
mention it. What has happened since then? The Dockyard entered into - I am
trying to give it a very quick overview because I have other points to make,
more important points, but it is important for the record that we understand the
synopsis of where it came from and where it is.
In the mid-'70s trouble began. Then we enter into the mid-80s
when the Federal Government, under Pierre Trudeau, did not want to invest in the
Newfoundland Dockyard, and were going to shut it down but the Provincial
Government of the day stepped in with an $8 million - $10 million investment in
the syncohrolift. While it was not enough, Mr. Speaker, it was certainly a step
in the right direction. But where does that leave us today? Where does that
leave the several hundred people who are employed there? Where does it leave
their families? That is the real question and more importantly, Mr. Speaker,
where does it leave this Provincial Government? Because what is happening at the
Newfoundland Dockyard is not isolated. It has happened before in the last two
years and it is continuing to happen.
We have seen, in the last two years, a downloading from the
Federal Government on the Provincial Government. We have seen jobs disappear in
forestry, from the Canadian Forestry Service, gone, disappeared to Moncton. That
is where those jobs are gone. We have seen a downloading in UI. The changes in
UI cost this Province $273 million. We seen the loss of work at Marystown, which
was incredible unto itself, but we have seen the loss of work there. The
question for this government is, When does it stop? When do you draw the line in
the sand and say, That's it, enough is enough, we are not going to take this
lying down anymore and that by god, if this is going to happen to the
Newfoundland Dockyard - if we don't stand up today it could happen to me
tomorrow, it could happen to you, it could happen to anyone of us and we, as a
Provincial Government and as provincial members -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. E. BYRNE: By leave?
- if we do not stand on this issue today then we will have
more serious problems in the future, because this government, provincially, must
say to the Federal Government and to its federal representative, Brian Tobin,
that closing the Newfoundland Dockyard is not an option. What does it take to
revitalize it? Does it need to be privatized to ensure that several hundred
people will work? Do we need to diversify so that several hundred people may
continue working? Do we need to go after niches in the marketplace? If we do,
then how do we achieve that? What capital investment is required? If it is $20
million - $30 million how are we going to achieve that over a period of time?
These are the questions we must be asking now but never, ever, ever must the
closure of that facility be an option for any of us in this room, ever!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, future considerations for the
Dockyard are bright. Recently, in an interview with a specialist, Mr. Deans - I
have a transcript of what he said about the Newfoundland Dockyard - when asked
about the future considerations: Does it have a future? He said to Catherine
Hicks, `Well, let me put it this way, the shore base facility requirements for
Hibernia alone - never mind any future exploration and development of Terra
Nova, White Rose or other fields in the oil and gas industry - called for
considerably more space and heavy duty dock, that at present exists only in the
Newfoundland Dockyard in this Province, only in this region.' I understand that
the Harvey Group would have a plan to spend money because they have largely
wooden jetties, that wouldn't be up to task. We are talking here of shipping
very large quantities of tubulars.
There is a $2 billion drilling program to commence
immediately, ninety wells in the provision on the Hibernia platform alone and
these are running 30,000 feet. If you think 30,000 feet of casing and 30,000
feet of production tubulars - the vast quantities of cement, mud, brine, diesel
and so on required to be shipped offshore, I believe it is unlikely that the sea
base facility, really quite small - and the only other place is the old fish
plant he mentions. But the reality he talks about is the same. The future is
bright for the Newfoundland Dockyard if it is given a chance to survive. And if
it is given the equipment to survive with, it can be a profitable operation. It
can continue to impact positively on the Newfoundland economy. It can continue
to impact positively on several hundred families from Harbour Grace, Harbour
Main, Carbonear, Flatrock, Torbay, Kilbride, the Goulds, and Bay Bulls. These
are the places they come from. These are the places from which the people at the
Newfoundland Dockyard work.
I think, in my own heart and soul, of our federal minister,
Brian Tobin, who made such a solid stand for conservation of our turbot stocks,
who stood up to the international community, stared them in the face and stared
them down, and won. Will he stand as he stood on the dock in New York? Will he
stand on the dock in St. John's Harbour and stare his Cabinet colleagues down
and say: the Newfoundland Dockyard not only will survive, supported by this
Federal Government, but it will thrive?
Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. member for
placing this motion before the House. I think it is appropriate, I think it is
timely, and I am sure it is something that the government can support. Without
any question you will find 100 per cent support from this side of the House.
I recognized from the outset that the hon. member's comments
began by saying this is not a partisan issue, and it certainly isn't. Because
the very history of this Dockyard, some 112 years ago, in 1884 when it was set
up, somebody at that time obviously had great vision. They obviously saw that
the most easterly point in North America, here in the capital city, that long
ago, and the oldest city, the strategic location that could be capitalized on,
if in fact things were done correctly, were absolutely magnificent and
monumental.
The hon. member is quite right when he says this crosses
partisan lines because in 1949 when we joined Confederation, many of the assets
that were held by the Crown at that time directly reverted to the Crown of
systems, including the Dockyard. But you are right when you say it is an
non-partisan issue, because from St. Laurent on, right through to Diefenbaker,
Pearson, Trudeau, Clark, Mulroney, and even today, the Dockyard essentially has
been cast aside, set adrift, and treated like an orphan. It really hasn't been
treated fairly. I can see that and any fair examination of history will show
that is true.
Mr. Speaker, while in 1884 somebody did have the foresight,
nobody from 1949 onward saw the real potential that is here. You asked and urged
the government to proceed to make those people who were in power, currently,
today, because we can all look backward over various governments, whether
Conservative or Liberal - I think the only one who can seek safe harbour from
the politics of this is the New Democratic Party because they haven't governed
in this country yet. But it is not a political issue. It is one of which any
reasonable and fair-minded person would say it is an issue which nobody has
focused on properly, nobody has assessed it fully, and nobody has put the muscle
power and capital behind it to give it a fair and decent chance in the
marketplace.
Mr. Speaker, I know a little bit about what I am taking
about, because on the other side of the horns of this dilemma, the Province
itself owns a shipbuilding facility here in Eastern Canada, at Marystown. And it
has been most difficult, because it is a very competitive, almost vicious,
global marketplace where many people who are bidding on contracts around the
globe recognize that they have to walk the margins of these contracts just to
win contracts, just to keep the wolves away from the door, and just to keep the
thing up, operating and functioning.
I know; I have taken some interesting hits on the very yard
that we operate ourselves, and we put substantial capital at Marystown to chase
a diversified opportunity in the world marketplace at Cow Head, and still we
find that it is very difficult. We have had some winners; we have had some
losers. We have some winners happening down there right now with two ships which
were commissioned from Maersk out of Copenhagen, and we just won this morning, I
am told, a $2 million contract to do the soffit fittings for the concrete in the
roof of the gravity-based system, so it is very difficult out there.
So the Dockyard was set adrift. It was treated as an orphan.
It was never really focused upon. Nobody asked: Is this really a strategic
location that we can capitalize on? What kind of equipment are they using down
there?' I have had meetings with the management, and I can only commend the
management down there, particularly under the enlightened leadership of Michael
Apostolidis, who is there now. I have had a number of sessions with that
gentleman and I am very impressed with his view of the world and of the
potential for that place.
Secondly, I want to say that I have met with Mr. Locke and
Mr. O'Keefe and a few others who I tip my hat to as well. They have done a
terrific job under extremely trying, frightening circumstances, and they, too,
have to be commended because it is a difficult time.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, the orphan wasn't cast adrift in
I believe. Then CNR, in its great big corporation across the country, shunted it
aside as well. I see the hon. Member for Placentia nodding. I know he worked in
that operation at, I believe, the marine system, for awhile.
Then in 1987 they came up with a great plan. They said, we
will carve off the marine sector and make it a corporation unto itself called
Marine Atlantic, and the Dockyard will report to it. On the surface it looked
like a brilliant idea, because the Dockyard then would fold under the very
marine capacity whose lifeblood could be passed to the Dockyard to sustain it
for a considerable period of time, but did that happen? Did Marine Atlantic
direct their ships into the Dockyard, use its very own facility to beef up not
only employment and opportunity but its very own bottom line? No, it did not,
Mr. Speaker. It didn't do a focused direction of work into the Dockyard, so the
orphan was set adrift yet again.
Then, in December, 1990, Transport Canada announced that they
would seek privatization, and they made a public statement to that effect
whereby they would look at the privatization possibilities and they would take a
year to review the process and see what would happen. I think that was in 1990 -
1990?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. FUREY: Yes.
So that process went along. From everything that I can see,
they just basically spun their wheels. They accepted and looked at some
propositions, but none of them at that time were acceptable.
In 1992, they put in, I think, $5.1 million, a portion of
that for emergency structural repair, and a smaller portion for training.
Then, in January, 1994, a little over a year ago, Marine
Atlantic received an unsolicited proposal for the Dockyard. That unsolicited
proposal triggered them going out publicly yet again, and I am told six parties
came forward and they were assessed by a local accounting firm, I believe it was
Nesbitt Burns at the time, and paring that down, one group looked acceptable and
one group is in discussions on the privatization side for the dockyard as we
speak here today on this critical and important issue.
Mr. Speaker, privatization is nothing new. This government
was involved in privatization. I remember the Member for Grand Bank and I in
Marystown signing an agreement in principle with a very big and muscular power
from the North Sea, Kvaerner Rosenberg and we were within a whisker of
privatizing the Marystown Shipyard for $21.5 million and putting the muscle
power of the North Sea behind this corporation down at Marystown. What happened
was, in the intervening week, in that seven, short days before we signed the
actual legal text of that agreement, Gulf Canada pulled their shares out of
Hibernia, collapsing and sending the whole massive project into a spiral. That
collapsed the deal.
Now I heard somebody on the radio the other day, some expert
in the oil industry saying: nobody wanted Marystown and they ran away from it.
That is just not true, that is a fabrication of the highest order. There was a
deal in principle struck and the legal text was being finalized and within that
seven days, Gulf Canada crippled the Hibernia project by withdrawing their 25
per cent share and that sent the whole thing into a spiral. So privatization is
not something that's new, or foreign, or frightening or shouldn't be
frightening; nobody should be frightened of that. These are people who operate
in the real world of shipbuilding, ship repair and offshore fabrication; we
weren't frightened of it, we nearly had a deal, I think it would have been good
for the Burin Peninsula and it is just a shame that it fell through.
Now, I am not privy to the details of the one company that is
left behind bidding on the dockyard, but I hope that it is substantive, I hope
it is meaningful and with Mr. Locke and I the other day, the President of the
union, were asked about it, to comment on it in the media, we both agreed that
if there were some kind of meaningful way that the Province could ante-up,
whether it's through some kind of forgiveness of the $8 million and accumulated
interest on our portion of the synchrolift, some kind of combination with EDGE
status to wipe out the burden of taxation for ten years, if there is some way
that we can come to the table as a provincial government, I and the Cabinet and
the government would be happy to do that; we would be more than happy to do
that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I can't speak to the numbers
because every time I hear numbers floating around, they lost $3 million here,
they lost $4 million there, it has been a loser since Confederation, I think the
only way to do that is to have a proper and audited set of numbers before you,
so you can review it in a meaningful way; but what -
MR. E. BYRNE: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes. - otherwise we are just dealing with
smoke and mirrors but when you blow away the smoke and fold up the mirrors and
you look at the reality of what's happening, the trend at the dockyard, Mr.
Apostolidis who ought to know, tells me the trend from 1992 forward, is decline
and losses - and I heard the Member for St. John's East, quite rightly say: what
apportion of those losses are applied against the mother company or the holding
company from the dockyard, so you need to see the whole picture, to examine it
properly and to look at audited numbers to see whether it is right or wrong and
I concur with the hon. Member for Kilbride, he is quite right to say that.
But, here are, as I see them and as honestly as I can say it
to the House and to the people of the Province, the three choices that clearly
are before us, and unless there are others, Mr. Speaker, that I can't see or
somebody hasn't brought to my attention, they seem to be as plain as the nose on
your face. The first is, Mr. Speaker, you either take the tough decision to
recapitalize this yard to give it a fighting, fair chance; and when I say that,
Mr. Speaker, I hear horror stories from the union and others - and I visited
with Mr. O'Keefe and Mr. Locke I believe about two years ago; they took me
through the dockyard and I felt like I was walking through a Charles Dickens'
novel; it was just extraordinary to see the kinds of equipment they are asking
these men and women to produce, heavy -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes, antique is a kind word. I mean, it is
just completely antiquated. Your are asking this workforce to walk in to an
antiquated environment; you are asking them to bid with this antiquated
equipment against state-of-the-art facilities including Marystown but worldwide,
Mr. Speaker, where I said at the outset, the competitive, global marketplace is
forcing even the winners to walk the margins and the profit lines to draw in
income to keep their machinery operating and the workforces moving so, when I
think of the despicable, horrific, Dickensian atmosphere that I walked through
at the dockyard, it is just frightening.
Lifting equipment that is forty years old. When you see the
cranes of Korea and Norway, and even our own on the South Coast, modern,
efficient, state-of-the-art equipment, how can they dare talk about productivity
against such an antiquated set of equipment? Yet the men and women of the
Dockyard are forced to produce, be efficient, and be productive against all the
other bidders in the world. That is too much to ask of any workforce or of any
group.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, the graving dock, they tell me
the door is leaking and that there are pumps going all the time, twenty-four
hours a day. Spilling out capital where they have to bring in pumps from the
outside and pour money into that just to create a decent working environment for
the men and women there. The president tells me the other day they had to shut
down the heat, and men are asked to go in in large coats and big gloves and
boots and work and be productive? It is impossible.
I say to you, Mr. Speaker, clearly the first option is to
recapitalize, make it efficient, make it productive, give these men and women
decent equipment, transform that antiquated, Dickensian environment to a
state-of-the-art facility, leading edge technology, sitting in the strategic
position on the most easterly part of the North American continent where, yes,
thousands of ships go by and ply our waters. That is number one.
Number two is to privatize. Go aggressively privatize. Do
joint venture deals. Do a public-private partnering if you have. Yes, ask the
union to participate. From my discussions that I've had with them these men and
women are prepared - they have been in the past prepared - to come to the table
to make concessions to make it work. We are taking the tough decisions at
Marystown. They are not pleasant.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. FUREY: May I?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. FUREY: They are not pleasant, Mr. Speaker, but they
are necessary. I get the impression directly from the union membership that I
talked to that they are willing to play their part, but it takes two to play in
this game. The other partner is the federal government through that Crown
corporation that must give them the state-of-the-art facility.
So you either recapitalize - recapitalize means putting your
money where your mouth is - privatize - which means aggressively getting out
there and doing the deal - or three, and this is the one that is least hopeful,
you've got to be honest enough with the workforce and the management and the men
and women who for 100 or more years have worked at that facility, be honest
enough to tell them the truth. Don't tow them along with threads of hope and
some kind of illusion, and toss up smoke and put up mirrors. Be honest.
We concur with the member's resolution. It is a fine
resolution and it is one we accept and is appropriate and we are in total
longer treat this as an orphan. It must take full possession of it, own it, be
proud of it, recapitalize it, put the money where the mouths are always spouting
rhetoric. Because there is a future. There is a great potential out there. When
I saw the supply bases - with great deference to my friend for Argentia and
Placentia, who I understand for his reasons is very upset that they didn't make
the pre-qualification list, and he makes some valid points - but in reality who
are pre-qualified are three companies in St. John's, one at Bay Bulls, all in
proximity to what could be a great facility with a great future.
Because Hibernia's real cash is in the production side. Yes,
there will be $6 billion on construction at Bull Arm. But when it is towed out
and it sits in that eighty metres of water and that oil is pumping at 100,000
barrels a day, it will pump for twenty-four years. Billions and billions of
dollars will flow through this support system here at St. John's or Bay Bulls.
Guess what? Sitting there is a golden opportunity called the Newfoundland
Dockyard. It owes, and it is owed, the opportunity to recapitalize, to get back
up on its feet, to not be treated as an orphan, and to take hold of that bright
future for another 100 years.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'm honoured today
and pleased to be able to stand in my place and say a few words of support for
the private member's resolution brought in by the Member for Kilbride, Mr.
Speaker.
The Member for Kilbride is well informed on this topic and
has been for the past number of weeks and months. He has researched the topic
with respect to the dockyard very well, the situation down there. He has had
meetings with the union. A number of us have had meetings with the union
representative, and there are a lot of problems in the dockyard. The Minister of
Industry, Trade and Technology just touched on a few of them as he spoke a short
while ago.
This resolution is asking for the federal government to get
involved with the dockyard, to help save the dockyard and get involved in the
management of the dockyard. Now we all know that Marine Atlantic is responsible
for the dockyard at this point in time, and that is basically an offshoot of the
federal government, but I believe it is not doing its job. We have to get the
federal government more involved in the process, and one of the big problems I
see down there is that they are not allowed to bid on international projects.
That is what I have been informed of.
Marine Atlantic has been basically tying the hands of the
workers and administration at the dockyard. Competition - how can these people
be expected to compete in the international market if they are not permitted to
compete in the international market? They are not on a level playing field at
this point in time.
The federal government has pumped millions and millions of
dollars into shipyards in Quebec. The latest figure I have heard is $360
million. They have pumped millions of dollars into other shipyards in Atlantic
Canada. Again, the Newfoundland dockyard is not being treated fairly.
The Newfoundland dockyard has been operating for most of the
century, employing hundreds and thousands of people over that period of time.
They have been supporting families in and around St. John's over that period of
time. These families have been paying taxes to the City of St. John's, have been
paying income tax, federal sales tax, and retail sales tax. The federal
government has been receiving revenue from the people working at the dockyard.
The dockyard has supported other businesses in the area, as
many as 300 businesses. They supported these businesses' employees and their
families. These people have paid taxes to the federal and provincial government
over that period of time.
Mr. Speaker, there is a chain reaction. If the dockyard
closes, it is not only the 700 or more people who have been employed down there
over the past number of years, but hundreds and hundreds of more small
businesses affected.
The Member for Kilbride mentioned the people who supply the
gas for the dockyard, fourteen people automatically laid off if the dockyard
closes. It is not something that is acceptable. The dockyard has contributed
greatly to the Newfoundland economy over those years and I would like to see it,
and I am sure everybody in this House would gladly see it, continue on that way.
Maybe some of the people in the galleries, or the workers or
the employees at the dockyard, should start a petition from these local
companies and do some kind of study to see what businesses have been involved
with the dockyard over the years, how many people are directly affected, and
what the benefits have been to these people individually.
The location of the dockyard has been addressed somewhat here
over the past week or two. The Newfoundland dockyard, of course, is in a
strategic location on the Atlantic Ocean. Thousands of ships pass by each year,
just outside the Narrows. These ships require repairs, they require maintenance,
and they require upgrading, and they pass right by the dockyard - no benefits
coming to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, and none to the people who
work at the dockyard.
Something that has been on my mind since this issue has come
up, and it has been ongoing for a long while, is the promotion of the dockyard
itself, and that is the question: Has it been promoted properly? Obviously not.
I have yet to see or hear of any promotion with respect to the dockyard. How
much money has been put into advertising of the dockyard, in selling the quality
of the yard, in promoting the experience of the employees at the dockyard and
the great work that has been completed down there over the past number of years
since the dockyard has been started up, over 100 years ago?
I know a number of people who work at the dockyard - some of
them live in my district - and they are quite proud of the work that they do
down there and, of course, they are quite concerned with what may happen to the
dockyard.
Mr. Speaker, the provincial Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador has an investment of $8 to $10 million in the synchrolift at the
dockyard, and I believe this investment has to be protected. Now, how do we
protect an investment of $8 to $10 million? When you talk about the investment,
I suppose, it is not only dollars you would be speaking of, but you would have
to look at, again, the employees, the experience, and all the hard work and
labour that has gone into that site over the past number of years.
Mr. Speaker, I will tell you how we have to protect our
investment and I probably will not be as polite and as nice as the Member for
Kilbride on this issue when I am speaking to the government. The provincial
government, and its ministers, from my perspective, have to start standing up
for Newfoundland and Newfoundlanders. We have to stop accepting the cutbacks
that have been dictated from Ottawa over the past number of years. We have to
stop being yes men for the Chretien government, Mr. Speaker.
The Premier was elected in 1989 to represent the interests of
Newfoundlanders, not the rest of Canada, and I do not think he has done that. I
do not think he has represented the interests of Newfoundlanders properly over
that period. I would like to tell the ministers that they have to stop being yes
men for the Premier and have to start standing up for their constituents. The
closing of the dockyard affects all, all the districts in and around St. John's
and on the Avalon Peninsula. As a matter of fact it will affect all districts in
the Province because of the revenues that are received by the provincial
government from the dockyard.
The MHAs have to speak up for their districts. The families
in all the districts around St. John's, as I said, are being affected. I saw the
Premier and two ministers this past week in the media and they only got onto
this after the Member for Kilbride, the union, and other people started making
an issue of it.
AN HON. MEMBER: The government has been at it for six
years.
MR. J. BYRNE: Well, if they have been at it for six years
why is it only now when it is on the verge of closing that they are getting on
the media saying they have to do something about it?
The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology was on the
media the other night and made the statement that it is a time we have to be
tough and make tough decisions. Is the decision already made? Has Marine
Atlantic already made the decision? The Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations said he would meet with the federal minister, Young, to discuss the
dockyard.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. J. BYRNE: He has already had the meeting with these
people? Well, he has asked the question, will the dockyard be saved? Will Mr.
Morrison be called before the provincial government and asked what he is going
to do to save the dockyard?
AN HON. MEMBER: You were told today he has been.
MR. J. BYRNE: He has been? A big deal, he is on call. Mr.
Morrison the President of Marine Atlantic is on call. What does that mean? Are
we now having the same situation here as we had in Marystown where jobs are
going to be floating away? Is Mr. Morrison a happy man? I am asking the
questions that need to be asked, and that the government over there should be
asking and have not been asking. It is nice to say, we will be on call.
Mr. Speaker, I do not believe that Mr. Morrison is the
problem. I believe he is a symptom. He is a symptom of what is going on with his
lack of interest in the dockyard. Mr. Morrison has already stated that the yard
will probably close if it cannot be privatized.
AN HON. MEMBER: We are trying to privatize it.
MR. J. BYRNE: Well, if we are trying to privatize it, and
we are tying to sell it, how can we tell the potential buyers that we are trying
to sell a dockyard that has been losing money over the past number of years? How
can we approach a potential buyer and say the dockyard lost $3 million last
year? The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology got up and said, did it
really lose money? We are talking $3 million, $4 million, or is it no million
dollars? Did it lose any money at all? I agree that there needs to be a
financial study done on the dockyard and have it looked at properly, Mr.
Speaker.
The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology has already
stated that tough decisions have to be made and I fear the decision has been
made. Marine Atlantic, as I said earlier, has basically tied the hands of the
people of the Dockyard by not allowing them to bid on international work. Only
bid on work in Atlantic Canada, they have been told. What work is there in
Atlantic Canada for the Newfoundland Dockyard to bid on? There has been no money
gone into the Dockyard for upgrading of equipment. How can the Newfoundland
Dockyard compete? There has been no money go into the facility itself for
upgrading. Again I ask, how can the Dockyard compete. How can the Dockyard
survive?
I think Newfoundlanders deserve better than this government
has been prepared to dish out to them over the past few years. There has been
out-migration of Newfoundlanders over the past five years and it has been
getting worse each year. Last year 4,500 people left this Province that we know
about. Forty-five hundred people, increasing year after year. Now we have
possibly 700 more employees of the Newfoundland Dockyard who may end up having
to leave this Province and their families to look for work elsewhere. Then they
have to look at the spin-off, the employees at other companies from the work
they receive from the Dockyard. How many of those people will have to leave?
Will they have to go to Quebec where the federal government pumped in $360
million to work in the dockyard in Quebec? Serious concerns here.
This government has done very little to promote the hope and
prosperity of Newfoundlanders. The Member for Kilbride was getting up and saying
that we can't play politics. I'm not playing politics here. I'm being sincere
when I say it is like there is a plan here within this government that they
believe there are too many Newfoundlanders living in Newfoundland. It is like a
plan that they want to see them leave, forcing people out of the Province. I
think it is time for this government to stand up to Ottawa and say: Listen,
we've had enough, we are not taking any more. We gave away our fishery, we let
you control that, and what happened to it? We let you control our railway, and
what happened to it? Churchill Falls, what happened to it? Time to stand up. The
list goes on.
The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology said that the
government is 100 per cent supportive of this resolution. He talks about vision
when the Dockyard was set up, what great vision those people had. What about the
vision now, today? We all need to have the vision with respect to the Dockyard
and other industries within this Province. The Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology talks about real potential, he talks about stiff competition in the
marketplace. How can the Dockyard compete, with the equipment that they have at
the Dockyard? The Minister of Industry, Trade an Technology put it in better
words than I could, let me tell you, when he talked about the equipment and the
facility itself.
The minister realizes the potential for the Dockyard, I say.
He talks about giving it proper support and to upgrade it and to allow
international competition. These are basic things that need to be done to the
Dockyard. The Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology talked about tough
decisions. He talked about three choices. Recapitalizing, which would make the
Dockyard more efficient and productive and put state-of-the-art equipment in
there. Who can argue with that? We all agree that should be done. Second choice,
he was talking about privatizing. As I said, how can we really expect to
privatize it if we go out promoting the idea that the Dockyard is losing money
annually and is on a decline? That is not something that would be very
attractive to a potential buyer.
I would say that closing the Dockyard is not an option. I
would like to again say I support this resolution put forward by the Member for
Kilbride and hope that the Ministers of Employment and Labour Relations and
Industry, Trade and Technology, when they do talk to the federal counterparts,
that they be tough -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. J. BYRNE: In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, that they be
tough with Ottawa and say: Listen, this is the way it is going to be, like it or
lump it. Do it. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MURPHY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I'm really
pleased today to have an opportunity to stand in this House and say a few words
on the private member's resolution moved by my colleague for Kilbride. Not only
is it a timely Private Members bill, it is one that I accept with great support,
I suppose, because since 1990, when Marine Atlantic first announced that they
were going to privatize the Dockyard, that uncertainty - I suppose it goes back
even to when CN and - the CN program that was in place for the workers at the
yard, the pension structure and all the things associated with CN, when it moved
over to Marine Atlantic the workforce at that yard were given a commitment and a
promise that the yard would continue to prosper and grow. As we have seen since
the exploration days in the oil, a tremendous amount of marine involvement has
taken place but always there has been a workforce at the yard. The three
managers that I have had discussions with, Mr. Locke, Mr. O'Keefe, the workers'
representative, workers themselves - workers have come not only from St. John's
South but as the Member for Kilbride said, from all over the Avalon area.
The Dockyard has been a tremendous way of life for me. I
remember - I think it was in 1954 and the late Mike Curtis - when I went to work
at the Newfoundland Dockyard to try to gather up a few dollars to go to
university, bucketing rivets. I ended up in the valley car shop and back in the
Dockyard. My grandfather worked at the Dockyard for some thirty years. So I have
a long and a very good association with the yard. I have walked into the yard, I
suppose, a couple of dozen times over the last six years, for different reasons.
I have tried, as the member, where the yard sits - not that all the people in
the yard are from St. John's South. All the members adjacent; the Member for
Mount Pearl, the Member for St. John's East Extern, the Member for Kilbride said
it, even my colleagues, the Member for Carbonear and the Member for Harbour
Grace and those areas, that is where the workforce comes from.
I was always a little sceptical and/or afraid during the last
few years to talk about the equipment at the yard and was often cautioned
because if we made too much of equipment that should have been, I suppose, for
all intents and purposes, in a Smithsonian Institute, if I made too much of that
it may have reflected, it may get out and the yard's ability to do the work -
somebody would say, Oh, I just heard the Member for St. John's South advocating
that the equipment was not good equipment, it was old equipment, and that would
reflect on the ability of the workers at the yard, but the Minister of ITT
covered that very, very well. He said it and I will say it again because it
needs to be said. If you look at the batch plant that was constructed for the
Hibernia job, not on
schedule but ahead of schedule, 850-approximately people
just a year ago employed at the yard, good high-paying jobs.
I have talked to the senior management people at Hibernia.
That whole slipform that was so important to that GBS, my colleague, the
Minister of Natural Resources will tell you how important it was. He said it
many times. We have discussed it many times. It was a state of the art - to
reuse the phrase - job. It was done, as I said, ahead of schedule. It was in the
minds of the Hibernia management people, a class A job. So we don't need to sit
and discuss whether the yard can do the work and do it competitively.
Number one, I don't believe the numbers that I am hearing. I,
like the Member for Kilbride - that is why the Morrison meeting, to get some
numbers so we have some ammunition to address. I don't think that Mr. Morrison
and/or anybody else - I have seen bean counters, I have seen people take
numbers. There is an old adage and somebody used to say it to me: `Figures lie
and liars figure.' I take that approach to that kind of $3 million loss - the
Member for Kilbride said it, and I am glad to have some help, I say to the
Member for Kilbride. I am glad, after six years, to see some help from the other
side. I never saw it - and I don't want to make this a political issue - I never
saw it up until this present crisis.
MR. J. BYRNE: We never saw it for seventeen years.
MR. MURPHY: I never saw it - and the Member for St.
John's East Extern should not bring politics into it. This is not a political
problem. This is a problem for all of us to address as Newfoundlanders, and the
Newfoundland Government to tell Ottawa - it matters not who is in Ottawa - to
tell them we are not going to tolerate the closing of the Newfoundland Dockyard.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MURPHY: The best thing for us to do is to forget that
rhetoric; I will forget it, and hon. members forget it.
The initial thing that I want to say, number one, right now
again, is -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MURPHY: If the McCulloch chain saw would just keep
his tongue over there and hang on to it, I would really appreciate it.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. MURPHY: I don't need any lectures from the member,
when he was coaching a basketball team, to tell me about what I was doing for
the Dockyard. He is the last one I need to hear it from.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MURPHY: So let me say this to you, Mr. Speaker.
Number one, the thing that Marine Atlantic has to do is take the handcuffs off
the Newfoundland Dockyard immediately. I have said it to Mr. Morrison, I have
said it in the yard, I have said it to the union representatives, and I will
continue to say it: Take the cuffs off the yard. Let the yard bid whatever jobs,
whatever work is available - that is number one.
Number two is to put immediately some marketing money into
the Newfoundland Dockyard, to tell trade magazines and whatever vehicle, to tell
the world that the Newfoundland dockyard is open for business. We have long seen
too many federal governments -
MR. SULLIVAN: - close it down.
MR. MURPHY: Well, I say to the Member for Ferryland, yes,
that is the attitude. He should remember when the Federal Government shut down
CN, closed CN.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MURPHY: Fine. Let me say to the member that Bonnie
and Jean have worked very hard, more than the member knows, and I am not here to
discuss that issue but some day in private I will tell the member exactly what
Bonnie and Jean have done, okay?
MR. W. MATTHEWS: We know.
MR. MURPHY: No, you don't know, I say to the Member for
Grand Bank; you don't know anything.
The other thing that is needed immediately besides taking off
the handcuffs, besides putting some marketing dollars in place, is to put in
place a task force comprised of the workers, management, Marine Atlantic and
Transport Canada, and have a 90-day reporting structure in place - nothing less
than that - to put that task force in place to ensure that all the information,
the financial information, the work that is available, the whole situation, is
looked at by this task force and reported back in 90 days.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MURPHY: Yes, I say to the member - yes.
Now, if ever an opportunity was at hand... We are seeing
things going on in the world. We are seeing the great yards in Asia and Japan,
and what have you, in real, real trouble because of the yen versus the dollar,
etcetera. It was never more of an opportune time for Marine Atlantic to promote
the Newfoundland Dockyard. The same thing is happening in Europe with the
structure of the European money market versus the American and Canadian market.
We have long seen, as the member has said, the support that
federal governments have given to MIL-Davie and Sorel, $361 million. When I
asked Mr. Crosbie about it some three or four years ago he said to me: I am
lucky to get $5 million, $6 million, for the Newfoundland Dockyard. I am sitting
around a Cabinet table with ten people from Quebec.
I understood that, and I publicly thank Mr. Crosbie for his
effort on behalf of the Newfoundland Dockyard - never brought any politics into
it, because the issue was too great. It is not political.
It is an appropriate time for Marine Atlantic, for the
Newfoundland Dockyard, to tell the world that the Newfoundland Dockyard is
capable. They should show the pictures of the batch plant in trade magazines -
produced at the Newfoundland Dockyard. The first keel that was ever laid, to my
knowledge, in years at the Dockyard was some years ago when we got a herring
seiner. I've listened to the figures and watched the figures being twisted
around in that particular situation. So I have no reason, as the member who is
responsible, where the yard is, to believe any of the figures that I hear.
That is why on May 29 at 11:30 a.m. the Premier and the
Minister of ITT and this minister will sit with Mr. Morrison and whoever Mr.
Morrison wants to bring and discuss the issues of the Newfoundland Dockyard.
There will be questions asked and I am sure - I can't speak for the Minister of
ITT and the Premier, but I can assure you and this House and the workers of the
yard that I will be putting very strong suggestions to Mr. Morrison, looking to
his response. I say to the Member for Ferryland, that may be the ammunition to
take this member and whoever else to address Mr. Young. But we have to get that
little parcel out of the way first.
AN HON. MEMBER: He has his orders. (Inaudible).
MR. MURPHY: That is fine. I say to the member, yes, I
don't doubt but he has some orders. Maybe the agenda is - and I say "maybe," but
I don't want to deal in anything hypothetical here. I want to look at this whole
thing face on. I don't want to look over my shoulder at it, I don't want to
think or surmise that it is a real estate deal here, that the yard and the
adjacent properties will be a lay down area, or a marshalling yard for the
offshore, with thirty-two jobs of forklift operator. That is not what I'm after.
I'm after the continuation of what I saw this time last year, 820 qualified
Newfoundlanders working at the Newfoundland Dockyard, and the spin-offs.
The Member for Kilbride is totally right when he says we
never take into account the indirect jobs that are associated with the
Newfoundland Dockyard. The tremendous amount of oxygen acetylene they buy, the
aprons they buy, the hard-hats they buy, all the welding rods, and all the other
things that support the business community in and around the city. There is a
tremendous amount of consideration here. Just the mere thought of somebody
sitting in Ottawa making the decision, which has historically been thrust upon
us as Newfoundlanders. This is not new. And somebody sits in Ottawa making a
balance sheet decision and not knowing the situation in the Newfoundland
Dockyard.
We saw it in the fishery, we saw it in other areas, we are
continuing to see it in other areas, and it is time for us to be extremely
severe and direct with those who are making the decisions. We just can't sit
back any longer and say: That is okay.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: (Inaudible).
MR. MURPHY: I suppose, yes, the Member for Grand Bank is
right, political cousins of some substance. But I also remember, and the member
remembers, when we had the difficulty of dealing with your cousins.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) kicked them out.
MR. MURPHY: Well, the country kicked them out.
Mr. Speaker, not to be repetitious, I say that this
government is totally committed to doing everything we can as a Provincial
Government in addressing the problem of the Newfoundland Dockyard. The innuendo,
the maybes - I mean, the impact on the lives of the workers down there, I have
dealt with it, talked to them - I'm sure some members opposite have - for six
years. It is one of: Do we have a job, will we have a job, will they build
another job?
This is the kind of constant pressure that these workers have
been under and subject to for so many years. We have to address it. As the
Minister of ITT said, it is time to come clean and address the issues. I think
with the White Rose , with -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. MURPHY: Just a few seconds to clue up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. MURPHY: The Terra Nova , and the vessels
associated with the supply and what have you, there could not be a yard more
strategically located as we see the offshore building to refit, to refurbish, to
repair than the Newfoundland Dockyard. We have tremendous capabilities not only
with the dry dock itself but with the synchrolift, so all in all we have in
place a yard that can do the work, has the workers to do it, all it needs is
some capital to dress it up, to give it a chance so that somebody in the yard
can push a computer and get a plate rolled to suit the vessel, instead of the
quality of that worker having to do it in a roll mill that only he knows how to
do and pick it off a drawing; that's the kind of skill we have at our dockyard,
that's why we can still bid and compete.
I don't care where the tenders are, in Timbuktu, the
Newfoundland Dockyard, if it is a marine tender, it should be out there bidding
on it, should be out there aggressively saying: we can do it and, Mr. Speaker, I
can assure hon. members in this House, I can assure those whom I have dealt with
over the last six years, Mr. Locke and the workers of the yard - I have
forgotten some of the fellows now but - yes, Kevin and all the rest of the guys,
that this government will do everything that we possibly can to ensure that the
yard continues as a yard and not as a piece of real estate for some mainland
investment, for some mainland company to come in here and live off our backs.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am delighted to be able to get up today for a few minutes
to say something about an area where I didn't work but was quite familiar with
the work.
I worked with CN Marine, then it became East Coast Marine and
Ferry Services, if you remember it went through various changes and paper
chases. I joined the William Carson in 1965, it wasn't until the
following spring that I first visited the dock in St. John's. I knew a number of
men over the years in the various shops there, from the sail shop down to the
boiler makers, the machine shop and security after hours but, they did great
work and the last time I was there, I finished a shift, when I resigned in April
of 1980.
St. John's dry dock has been up and down like a yo-yo ever
since, and contrary to what hon. members have said here today, it is political
because everything in this Province is political. It is the cradle to grave
politics that we are facing here, but what we are facing here is Ottawa again,
Ottawa. Ministers out of Ontario and Quebec running this country. We have 2 per
cent of the population I believe, and it is like the Minister of Industry, Trade
and Technology had said earlier, it's an orphan's fight and you know what an
orphan's fight is, when you have a stepmother or a stepfather who is supposed to
be looking after you.
The dry dock, the people down there had an apprentice program
and when you came through that at the time, when you were trained as a
machinist, you were a machinist when you finished your trade. We heard about the
antiquated equipment. Well how good are they if they can still make a few
dollars against such obstacles? How good are they, and I can identify with the
people from this region who work on the dock because there are people from the
District of Placentia who worked there last year.
I remember, the Member for Kilbride and I were quite upset
when people in power did not have the training done for welders, for CWBs and
they had to bring them in mostly from Nova Scotia because we should be looking
after our own. If you don't look after your own first, who in the hell are going
to look after them?
Mr. Morrison, a very highly paid messenger, but that is all
he is, just a messenger. Before that we saw Mr. Ivany and for every bit he could
save on cutbacks he got more of a commission at Christmas. That is a fact. Where
is Mr. Ivany now? Gone off to do something on Via Rail. He is going to railroad
someone else. The St. John's dry dock is Newfoundland in a little bit of space.
It is 700 workers, 600, 800, or whatever it is, and every reaction causes
another reaction. Where are those businesses that the dry dock has been
supporting for years? Where are their representatives today? Where is the city?
Where is the town council of this city, the city council? I know if it was out
in Placentia or in any of the other member's districts there would be a lot more
say. They would fight. All I heard was one member from the city council talk
about the productivity of the dry dock. Well, that is not good enough.
If you fight and you fight and lose that is one thing, but if
you do not fight at all, that is another thing. Where are those people? They
have a big stake in it. They are suppose to be representing our capital city.
Where are they? The minister earlier mentioned our geography. Well, we know
about the jet lanes. They are too fast, but in the ocean seagoing lanes this
Province, and particularly this area, is very strategically located.
If you stood on your toes high enough on Cape Spear you would
be able to see Ireland. That is if it is not foggy here in St. John's, but we
are closer than any other part of North America to Europe. Someone mentioned the
thousands of ships that pass by. The Minister of Employment and Labour Relations
made a good point about the ninety days and the marketing money, and you go
after it. We must also be reminded of the hundreds and thousands of men that
poured through here because of the Second World War. It was documented a few
weeks ago, about the part the dry dock played in the efforts to fight of the
Axis and how they were retained to work there, being just as important as other
people in fields of endeavour.
Are we going to let that grand old veteran, that 112 or 114
year old veteran go without a fight? No. It is not Mr. Morrision. It has to be
the Minister of Transportation. He is the one who is talking about icebreaking
service which you will have to pay for in this Province, about airports and
municipalities. That is the same minister, Doug Young. Somebody has to clip his
wings and the only ones who can come close to it is our government.
In Opposition I can get over here and mouth off. Now, if I
had been in the company of Mr. Young I would certainly mouth off to him, but it
is our provincial government, obviously, which is going to have the most
influence on him. You should do as much as you can to influence him, or the
civil servants who have been retained from the Mulroney era and who are still
there, to change their minds. Politicians come and go but these career civil
servants still have their own agenda, and their agenda is not St. John's, Port
aux Basques, St. Anthony or Placentia, it is where they live or where the
majority of them are.
I was a bit disappointed there awhile ago, on March 22 of
this year when I brought up the issue of the dockyard here, when they were only
suppose to be rumours, and the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation
explained he had every bit of confidence in the federal Minister of Transport.
Well, I have no confidence in the federal Minister of Transport. I have no
confidence in what I have seen since he came into power, and his attitudes about
this Province. He is no better than the Globe and Mail , it is the same
attitude.
AN HON. MEMBER: More expensive.
MR. CAREEN: Oh yes, he is a damn sight more expensive and
he is a damn sight more damaging.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CAREEN: Oh yes, God forbid.
Marine Atlantic is saying to the dry dock that if you lose
the wind out of your sails then row. Well probably you could row but they have
taken the oars. They are out there ready to scuttle the boat they are on and
that is not good enough. The fight starts here today. We know that the member
has a good resolution. I compliment the Member for Kilbride and the government,
I know, will not refuse it. There will be a unanimous vote here today but it has
to be more than just a unanimous vote. It has to go somewhere this evening,
tomorrow morning and to continue on to give the people and the dock -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CAREEN: - a fighting chance and to show other
Newfoundlanders that when you hang together you will certainly get your way.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's Centre.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, I am very pleased to be able to
stand here today and to speak in favour of this resolution that my friend from
Kilbride has brought forward and to compliment the speakers who have preceded
me, all speakers who preceded me. A number of very strong points have been made
that we not only can support but hopefully add to.
A hundred or so years ago when the Newfoundland Dockyard was
built it injected into the economy of this town a large number of jobs and other
purchasing powers. A number of things have changed in St. John's over the last
number of years and in this Province, which has had a very serious effect on the
city in which we live. We had a railway and the railway closed. We lost a lot of
very strong jobs, good jobs went. We had a lot of jobs, longshore - labour
intensive jobs, good jobs that people had. Downtown there were shops galore and
we had a lot of jobs in the shops. The wages were not always that high but the
jobs were there, labour intensive, people writing out bills and so on. That has
changed because now you have the supermarkets, you have the cash registers and
you don't have all this labour intensive work going on in shops. Times have
changed and they have changed dramatically.
When the dockyard was built and the railway was there we had
all the coastal boats coming in. A lot of coastal boats up until recently were
refurbished at the dockyard. That was the purpose of the dockyard to refurbish
the coastal boats to a large extent and to refurbish the ferries but times have
changed. The railway now has been replaced by roads, no longer do we have that
and the shops have changed. The whole pattern of life has changed. It has not
been good for this city, particularly the area that I represent because people
are without work in many cases and they have not been able to restore that work
yet. That is part of the physical deterioration of downtown that we have noted
and we spoke about last week. A week ago today when we talked about the problems
that we are having with housing and the other problems we are having, the social
problems and so on, that it is related to the lack of work. I, for one, am very
nervous about the closure of the dockyard because it is not just the number of
jobs that would go; it is what happens to people who are there afterwards.
I would like to say this, that amongst the changes that have
taken place, the longshore went when they brought in the automation of the
containers. The ships come in, the containers go off, and off they go on the
trucks, not many jobs loading and moving things around from the holes to the
dock and onto the shops that are nearby.
We used to have a song around: When the outport member's
family comes to town. I remember Gerald Doyle collected that one. They don't
come to town anymore, because everything is done by truck that doesn't come
through this city anymore, so there has been a deterioration in many of the jobs
and the stuff that we used to do in the downtown of the city.
The jobs that I am talking about are good jobs, unionized
jobs, good wages, and labour intensive, but I think we should look carefully at
the future. What is the future? We have heard some fine remarks by the Minister
of Industry, Trade and Technology as to what has to be done with the dockyard,
and that is the kind of thinking that I believe we have to bring positively to
this problem. Let's look at what is there.
We have quite a number of federal boats that are operating in
this area. We have the coastal boats still; there are still a number of coastal
boats. There are still ferries. Now some of the ferries cannot use the dockyard
because they were constructed incorrectly. They were constructed a bit too long
for some reason or other, a bit too large. I would think that in future ferries
should be able to be constructed in such a way that we can use, if there is a
ferry to Newfoundland, surely we should be fixing up the ferry here and
refitting it and so on, and perhaps that point can be made to the federal
government. If the dockyard is privatized, perhaps a conditional sale would be
that that dockyard can continue to refurbish the ships that the Crown
corporation refurbishes. It almost has to go there.
We have Coast Guard vessels in the area, the Sir Wilfred
Grenfell , the J. E. Bernier , the Sir John Franklin , the Ann
Harvey , the Sir Humphrey Gilbert , and all of these. We have offshore
surveillance now, with the Leonard J. Cowley and the Cape Roger ,
and the DND sometimes comes in. We have inshore surveillance as well, a boat or
so there. I believe all these should continue to get their fittings done at the
dockyard. We have federal government research vessels, Telost , the
Wilfred Templeman , and so on. They also have to continue to be refurbished
and fixed up at the dockyard, so there has to be a continuation of the business
that is out there, and this business has to continue to be tied to that
dockyard, no matter what happens, whether it is privatized or retained.
Something else has happened in Canada recently. Somebody
across mentioned the federal Minister of Fisheries and how he was able to take
control of the overfishing off our coasts, and it seems now that we have the
Spaniards and the Portuguese on side. One of the saddest things that ever
happened to us in St. John's, I think, was when Canada and Spain began to fight
and the Spaniards were no longer able to bring their ships into the city. I
think now that there is peace between the two, I believe we should encourage a
good, strong relationship, because it looks like the Spaniards are going to
continue to have quotas offshore, and the Portuguese are going to continue
offshore, so they should come into this port. I don't think the Portuguese are
going to be washing their clothes on Rennies River anymore, but they should come
in here and be made welcome, and so should the Spaniards. They should come in
here, and they should be fitting out their vessels at the dry dock. That is what
they should be doing, and I believe that could be part of the agenda that our
people bring to Ottawa, or wherever they bring it to discuss this question,
because that involves some sort of foreign relations initiative on the part of
Canada. We have to do that.
You know, Halifax used to be the centre of the Canadian navy,
largely because they had the great Bedford basin. They could back up convoys for
ever so long. That is not the issue any more. I don't know why the Canadian navy
doesn't have a presence in St. John's or nearby. They should have a presence.
They should have the odd ship coming in here and stationed here. That too can be
fixed up in the Dockyard. There are things like that I believe, initiatives that
we should go after. I don't know how practical what I'm saying is because I'm
not an expert in the shipbuilding industry. But it seems to me there is a lot of
local ships, ships that are used locally and are in our waters, not only those
which pass by our shores, but which are part of our life here and have been part
of our life for many years, and should be part of our life. If we can do that,
it seems to me that there is no reason why the Newfoundland Dockyard should
close.
The hon. Member for St. John's East Extern referred to the
value of the Dockyard in terms of the taxes and so on. I would like to elaborate
a little bit on that. A $3 million loss last year, that is something that a
private firm would find hard to keep going with. This is the problem we have.
When we conceive of a thing like the Dockyard as being a private company then
the bottom line of $3 million means something. But it can't be conceptualized
only in terms of a private firm. You have to look at it holistically and how it
fits into the total economy, as my friend mentioned.
You have to look at the taxes. That is one thing you have to
look at. Just look at the taxes. You mentioned the income tax. Twenty-five
million dollars and the pay is good. These are good jobs and so people are
paying quite a lot of income tax. I haven't totalled it up but it is probably as
much as $3 million or probably more. Not only that - that is the federal
government's share, whatever it is - on top of all that we get a cut out of that
too, because 69 per cent of the federal tax equals what we get out of income
tax. So my friend here, the Minister of Finance and Treasury Board, is getting a
good cut off the Dockyard workers' salaries as well. It is good. That has to be
counted in. When you look at the thing holistically rather than just on the
enterprise of the firm itself you have to look at these things because they are
important. They are real. They are not just imaginary things, this is real.
AN HON. MEMBER: RST (inaudible) GST.
DR. KITCHEN: Then you have to look at the GST and the RST
that the people spend over and above what they would be spending if they were on
some other sort of income and so on.
Supposing the worst happens and people just stay in the area
and when their UI runs out they go on government assistance. Seven hundred
families on social assistance, that is close to $10 million a year out of this
government. Half of that comes from the federal government. You see? When you
start thinking along those lines you realize that this figure of $3 million loss
has less significance. It is something to be considered - we don't want to lose
money on an enterprise - but that is not the only figure that we should be
taking into account. That is not to mention what it does to other industries as
well, as my friends have mentioned.
What I would suggest is that we do have a cost-benefit
analysis. Not just a cost-benefit analysis that applies solely to the firm
itself, to the company or whatever, to the enterprise, the Crown corporation
itself, but as it fits into the whole structure of the area. Now I'm nervous
because, as I said before, if the breadwinners are gone from 700 families what
is that going to do to the families if they continue to live in this area?
Imagine the social problems that would occur when people don't have the funds. I
can imagine because I know lots of people who are not working now and they are
having one heck of a job trying to stay alive and to live meaningful lives.
If you have 700 more families that are in the same position -
now I'm sure a lot of the people, if anything bad happens, they would probably
take off and move somewhere else and probably get as good a job or better. But
it will have a very negative impact on the quality of life in this city which
has already been hurt, as I mentioned before, by the closure of the railway, by
the changes in the longshore, by the changes in the shopping patterns in this
city, where it has now moved out of the downtown and we will be faced with a
very serious question.
So I believe that there is justification, good justification
for keeping the Dockyard open and on reasonable, not just passionate reasons,
but for realistic, serious reasons. Perhaps a small subsidy may even be
justified. I can't lose any more jobs in St. John's Centre. There are only a few
people working now. I don't know how many thousands of people - every day I get
calls: Can you get me a job? I will go back to my office now and there will be
calls: Have you got me a job yet, boy? Can you help me? What can you do?
I'm tired of passing out lists of the companies that are
working up in Voisey Bay, saying why don't you try some of those guys, that is a
possibility. Thank goodness we have Voisey Bay. I don't know how many they are
hiring, Mr. Minister. Are they hiring now?
DR. GIBBONS: Not until the summer I expect (inaudible).
DR. KITCHEN: I'm telling everybody to go and get your
applications in. Phone up Diamond Fields and get cracking on it if you can. Go
on up there. Apart from that - I don't want to be too pessimistic, because I
have great faith in the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology and what he
is doing. It takes time to change the economy of this Province. To change takes
time. But I really believe, as he has said, that we have to revitalize the
Dockyard where it is necessary. The provincial government did help some time ago
with the synchrolift and we have to do a similar - whatever is required, we have
to do.
Because I tell you that maybe we have not only to go to see
Mr. Morrison and Mr. Young. There is another guy up there who is even more
important. That is Jean Chrtien. We've got a really good relationship in this
Province with that man. I believe that he will do - that we can do something
here. I think we should take nothing less than the retention and the
modernization of that Dockyard. I wholeheartedly support the resolution of my
friend for Kilbride.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount.
MR. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'm pleased today to
rise to support the resolution of my colleague for Kilbride. In the greater St.
John's region the St. John's Dockyard has been a contributor for many
generations to the economy. Its closure or even talk of its closure is sending
serious financial messages to not just the St. John's area but all throughout
Newfoundland and Labrador.
We are looking at over 800 jobs. Last year I understand that
there were 850 jobs counting the full-time and part-time positions. Last year
these employees paid $8 million in income tax to the federal government and the
provincial government. They contribute over $300,000 in UI premiums. There was
$24 million paid in wages; over $1 million paid to the provincial economy or the
provincial government by way of payroll taxes; and $11 million worth of goods
and services were purchased from local businesses. We have to look at the full
impact that kind of industry has positively on the St. John's and the
Newfoundland economy.
Let's think of it for a moment in terms of what we would call
in economics the multiplier factor. If you are going to have $30 million paid in
wages then what happens to that money? It gets spent by the people who receive
that income. Studies will show that when you receive $100 in income, on average
people will spend $92. Then, of that $92, on average there will be $87 of that
spent. In other words, you are looking at disposable income and savings. The
result of every $100 is $1,000 put into the economy, therefore $30 million put
into the Newfoundland economy really amounts to $300 million of benefit because
everybody does one or two things with their money. They either spend it or they
save it, and I don't think that the people who work at the Newfoundland Dockyard
are known for the magnitude of their savings accounts. These are ordinary,
Newfoundland men and women who spend their money in ordinary ways; they are
people with young families, who have mortgages, who have expenditures related to
everyday living. They buy cars, they buy all kinds of household and family
items.
So, Mr. Speaker, the loss of this Dockyard is of great
significance to all Newfoundland and Labrador, and that's why, when in Quebec
last year, when there was a possibility that there would be a layoff of 300
workers at MIL Davie Shipyard, the Premier of Quebec was jumping up and down. He
was saying, this is not going to happen.
We know what would happen in the Province of New Brunswick
and what Premier Frank McKenna would do if the Province of New Brunswick were
going to lose its 800 jobs. Premier Frank McKenna would be on every airwave, and
would be doing all that he could do to make sure it simply did not happen. We
want to see no less of a resolve from the Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador relative to the Newfoundland Dockyard. We want to see a determination
that is unequalled by any premier in this country. We don't want to say today
that the Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador is not concerned, his government
is not concerned, we believe they are, but saying that: tell the people the
truth, if you are going to close it then go ahead and close it, because I heard
the minister say on CBC radio yesterday morning - and I don't think that is
sufficient. You have to struggle, you have to work, you have to make sure that
we have done every single thing that we can do, before we say that we will
engage in that kind of pessimism and that kind of negativity.
Mr. Speaker, as legislators in this Province, we take great
offence to the private agenda of Marine Atlantic on this issue. What we need in
this Dockyard is more consultation, more dialogue, more determination, a
commitment to investment, a commitment that will see that every possibility is
explored before we give up on it. But, Mr. Speaker, on behalf of the 150 people
in my district who find employment at the Dockyard, I say to the House today
that we have to encourage the people of the Dockyard to seek new contracts; we
can't go and simply say, we won't let you bid on certain kinds of work because
it might offend somebody else; we can't let contracts like the Peru contract
slip away because it doesn't suit the agenda of Marine Atlanti