British Columbia Hansard — WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2005
20050921pm-Hansard-v1n12
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2005 Legislative Session: First Session, 38th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2005
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 1, Number 12
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Introductions by Members
Introduction and First
Reading of Bills
Northern Development Initiative
Trust Amendment Act, 2005 (Bill 6)
North Island-Coast Development
Initiative Trust Act (Bill 7)
Southern Interior Development
Initiative Trust Act (Bill 8)
Hon. C.
Hansen
Greater Vancouver Transportation
Authority Amendment Act, 2005 (Bill 9)
Hon. K.
Falcon
Statements (Standing Order
25 B )
Langley Family Services
M. Polak
First nations and mountain pine
beetle strategy
Simpson
Mining industry in B.C.
MacKay
Events in Maple Ridge–Pitt
Meadows area
Sather
Union of B.C. Municipalities
R. Hawes
International Day of Peace
Gentner
Oral Questions
Funding of aboriginal planning
committees for child and family services
C. James
Hon. S.
Hagen
Funding for aboriginal child
protection on Vancouver Island
Fraser
Hon. S.
Hagen
Review of death of Sherry Charlie
Horgan
Hon. W.
Oppal
Karagianis
Fleming
L. Krog
J. Kwan
Hon. S.
Hagen
Independence of child and youth
officer
Thorne
Hon. W.
Oppal
Farnworth
Aquaculture on north coast
G. Coons
Hon. P.
Bell
Tabling Documents
Property
Assessment Appeal Board, annual report, 2004
Second Reading of Bills
Supply Act (No. 2), 2005
(Bill 5)
Hon. C. Taylor
J. Kwan
J. Horgan
Budget Debate (continued)
J. Brar
G. Robertson
H. Bloy
S. Fraser
Hon. S. Bond
[ Page 223 ]
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2005
The House met at 2:02 p.m.
Prayers.
Introductions by Members
C. James: It is my joy — no pun intended — to introduce our
guest here in the Legislature today — a guest that, in fact, needs no
introduction: a former leader of our party, a former MLA for Vancouver-Hastings,
and someone whose presence will always be felt in this House. I just want to
reassure the members on the other side — to let you know that I did talk to her
about the new kind of tone in the Legislature before she came in today. So I
would like all of us to please give a warm welcome to Joy MacPhail.
An Hon. Member: Exactly.
Hon. G. Campbell: Actually, that's exactly what I was going
to say to the Leader of the Opposition.
I recognize also that former Premier Dan Miller joins us today. It
is important for both Mr. Miller and Ms. MacPhail, who when they were sitting on
this side of the House were very aggressive, to know those are the quiet seats
for today.
I should say on behalf of this side of the House that in spite of
the fact that we often had disagreements, we recognize the contributions that
both of them have made, and we hope that they'll come back regularly.
B. Simpson: On behalf of my colleague the member for
Cariboo South, I would like to welcome Rob Taylor today. Rob is a grades four
and five teacher from Nesika Elementary in Williams Lake, and he's also a member
of the BCTF Professional Issues Advisory Committee. I would like the members of
the House to make Rob feel welcome.
[1405]
Hon. B. Bennett: In the House today there are approximately
95 representatives from B.C.'s mining industry. I won't introduce all of them.
From the Mining Association of B.C.: the chairman, Mr. Terry Lyons; the
president and CEO, Mr. Michael McPhie. We have some representatives from the
mining supply companies. There's Dave Sharples from Transwest Mining, Gerry West
of Molycop Canada and Penny Alms from B.C. Bearing.
We have also with us from mining communities Councillor Roy Grant
from Campbell River, Mayor Jack Peake from Lake Cowichan and some first nations
representatives: Chief Gerry Asp; Chief Robert Pollard; Jodie Dick, who's from
the Campbell River band; and Chief Stan Dixon from the Sechelt Indian band.
Please help me make all these folks welcome.
H. Lali: Visiting us in the gallery today is Rick Ferguson
from Merritt. Rick Ferguson is a good friend of mine. He's also been past
president of the Nicola Valley Teachers Union there. Presently he is teaching at
the directed studies school in Merritt. Would the House please give a warm
Victoria welcome to my friend Rick Ferguson.
Hon. G. Abbott: It's my pleasure today to introduce to the
House Dr. Don Nixdorf, who is the executive director of the B.C. Chiropractic
Association. I understand that Mr. Nixdorf has held that position for some 20
years, and I'd like the House to make him welcome.
D. Cubberley: With us today in the gallery is Ann-Louise
McFarland, who is a resident of my constituency, Saanich South. She is a French
immersion teacher and department head at Stelly's Secondary, which members know
was recently named as one of the top ten schools in Canada on the Maclean's
list. She is also a member of the BCTF Professional Issues Advisory Committee
and co-chair of the provincial specialist association. Would the House join me
in making her welcome today.
R. Lee : Today I would like to introduce the International
Presidents and Directors of ISE Cards. They have travelled from the U.S.A.,
Spain, Korea and Australia to be here with us today.
ISE Cards is an international student exchange identity card which
maintains membership with a variety of organizations dedicated to assisting
students and full-time faculty members in a variety of ways, including travel
and emergency medical support. Memberships include the Council for Advancement
and Support of Education, and it's a supporter of UNICEF.
Would the House please join me in welcoming Franz Jost, Cammi
Hawker, Niles Hawker, Shawnna Wishman, Sarah Horton, Ignazio Imaz, Richard
Weibelzahl, Allyson Weibelzahl, Joon Sung Han, Sunhee Kang and Andrew Piercey.
N. Macdonald: It's my pleasure to introduce to you a fellow
resident of Columbia River–Revelstoke and a fellow educator. Bob Wilson is here
to speak with members on education issues as a representative of the BCTF. I
know him as a long-time-serving member of the Golden Teachers Association
Professional Development Committee. Would the House join me in making him feel
welcome, please.
B. Lekstrom: It is certainly a day full of introductions. It's
my pleasure today to welcome a guest from the wonderful riding of Peace River
South and my hometown of Dawson Creek. Charlene Hodgson is down all the way from
the beautiful Peace country. Will the House please make her welcome.
D. Routley: Visiting us in the House today are members from
the Cowichan Valley Red Hat Belles Society. I would like the House to join me in
making them welcome.
[1410]
G. Hogg: We have two special guests in the House today. One
is special not just because he's from Surrey, but he's celebrating his birthday
today. What better way to celebrate your birthday than to come to the
[ Page 224 ]
House and to bring your mother? Would the House please welcome Kevin Wilson
and his mother Sherrill Wilson from Calgary.
D. Chudnovsky: I've noticed a number of other teachers in
the House today — three people who have given great service to the children of
B.C. and are also very good friends of mine. Would the House please welcome
Michael Schratter, Marion Runcie and Geoff Peters.
Hon. P. Bell: It's such a joy to see all of our friends
from the mining industry here today. It brings back many fond memories. But of
particular note, from Prince George, I'd like to welcome David Livingston to the
House. Would the House please join me in making him welcome.
C. Evans: On behalf of our leader and the opposition
caucus, I'd like to express our welcome to the members of the Mining
Association. Thanks for the visit we had earlier today. As a representative from
towns like Kaslo, Silverton, New Denver and Nelson, which would not exist
without the mining industry, I'd like to say thanks for helping me get a job.
Hon. M. de Jong: In the gallery today is a friend of mine,
Alice Ethier. Some 40 years ago she had the good fortune to give birth to a son
David and the misfortune to have to put up with his friends for the next 20 or
30 years. She's here with the Red Hatters group. I hope members will make her
and her group feel very welcome.
Also, I notice in the House today — he was here a couple of days
ago, and we neglected to draw that to members' attention — a certain legislative
officer, Mr. H.A.D. Oliver, the Conflict-of-Interest Commissioner. He is one
individual that none of us wants to offend. I would like to welcome him here and
thank him for his years of service and continued service to all members of the
House.
J. Horgan: I realize the Premier has already made this
introduction, but I didn't want to miss the opportunity to say that the first
time I was in this House, I was passing notes to the former member for North
Coast to make him look good. Now I see him here today, and I'm hopeful it's not
for him to pass me notes for the same reason. Good to see you.
Mr. Speaker: Anybody who failed to be introduced, I'd like
to welcome you.
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
NORTHERN DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE
TRUST AMENDMENT ACT, 2005
Hon. C. Hansen presented a message from His Honour the
Administrator: a bill intituled Northern Development Initiative Trust Amendment
Act, 2005.
Hon. C. Hansen: Mr. Speaker, I move that Bill 6 be
introduced and read for a first time now.
Motion approved.
Hon. C. Hansen: I'm pleased to introduce Bill 6, the
Northern Development Initiative Trust Amendment Act, 2005. With this bill the
northern development initiative trust legislation is being amended to improve
the initiative's public accountability and governance. Provision is made to
include agriculture within the sectors eligible to receive development funding
through the initiative's cross-regional account. The bill also enables $50
million in additional northern development initiative funding, which includes
$30 million for recovery projects to help northern communities mitigate the
effects of the mountain pine beetle infestation and $20 million divided equally
amongst the four northern development initiative regional accounts located in
the Peace, Prince George, northwest and the Cariboo-Chilcotin-Lillooet regions
for development projects.
The government has made it a priority to help diversify the
economy of northern British Columbia through the northern development
initiative. The investments that northern British Columbians make with the
moneys will help to generate economic growth in northern B.C. for many
generations to come.
[1415]
I move that the bill be placed on the orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 6, Northern Development Initiative Trust Amendment Act, 2005,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
NORTH ISLAND-COAST DEVELOPMENT
INITIATIVE TRUST ACT
Hon. C. Hansen presented a message from His Honour the
Administrator: a bill intituled North Island-Coast Development Initiative Trust
Act.
Hon. C. Hansen: I move that Bill 7 be introduced and read a
first time now.
Motion approved.
Hon. C. Hansen: I am pleased to introduce Bill 7, the North
Island-Coast Development Initiative Trust Act. The bill establishes a new $50
million trust independent of government for communities located north of the
Malahat on Vancouver Island and on the Sunshine Coast.
Its purpose is to support strategic investments in regional
priorities to increase economic growth and create more jobs for families. Under
the act the trust will function as a corporation with regional advisory
committees and a trust board to manage and administer the regional account to
support investment in the following areas: forestry, transportation, tourism,
mining, Olympic opportunities, small business, economic development, energy and
agriculture.
[ Page 225 ]
The government funding provision to the north island–coast
development initiative is a one-time allocation of $50 million. The new trust is
about giving communities the resources and tools they want to pursue their
priorities. The residents of Vancouver Island and the Sunshine Coast will have
control of the initiative. They will identify the opportunities and make
decisions, and they will reap the economic benefits with more jobs and a
stronger sustainable economy.
Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill be placed on orders of the day
for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 7, North Island-Coast Development Initiative Trust Act,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
SOUTHERN INTERIOR DEVELOPMENT
INITIATIVE TRUST ACT
Hon. C. Hansen presented a message from His Honour the
Administrator: a bill intituled Southern Interior Development Initiative Trust
Act.
Hon. C. Hansen: I move that Bill 8 be introduced and read a
first time now.
Motion approved.
Hon. C. Hansen: I'm pleased to introduce Bill 8, which is
the Southern Interior Development Initiative Trust Act.
With this bill we are delivering on our commitment to establish a
$50 million development initiative trust independent of government for
communities located in the southern interior. This government funding provision
is also a one-time allocation of $50 million to help the southern interior
create regional economic growth and jobs based on local priorities. It is the
southern interior communities who will invest in, manage and leverage the funds
to the benefit of their region.
Under the act, the trust will function free of political
interference as a corporation with regional advisory committees and a trust
board, as was the case in the other fund, and again, to provide support in
investments in the same areas: forestry, transportation, tourism, mining,
Olympic opportunities, small business, economic development, energy and
agriculture.
The southern interior development initiative is part of a series
of new measures to re-invest $300 million into opportunities across British
Columbia. The economic investments made by the southern interior communities
through the initiative trust will generate significant economic growth
throughout this region for many generations to come.
I move that the bill be placed on the orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 8, Southern Interior Development Initiative Trust Act,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
[1420]
GREATER VANCOUVER TRANSPORTATION
AUTHORITY AMENDMENT ACT, 2005
Hon. K. Falcon presented a message from Her Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority
Amendment Act, 2005.
Hon. K. Falcon: Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill be
introduced and read a first time now.
Motion approved.
Hon. K. Falcon: Today I'm introducing Bill 9, the Greater
Vancouver Transportation Authority Amendment Act, 2005. Amendments contained in
this act help TransLink implement its strategic transportation plan. TransLink
was created in 1998 and is responsible for the provision of public
transportation infrastructure and services in the Greater Vancouver Regional
District. The Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority Act, which is
TransLink's enabling legislation, also introduced in 1998, provides for a
variety of revenue sources for TransLink, including a parking-area tax, all of
which support public transit operations and system improvements.
In 2003 TransLink approached the province and asked that the
parking-area tax provisions of the Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority
Act be amended to correct deficiencies in authority, structure and process
contained in the original act when enacted in 1998. To do this, certain
amendments were enacted last fall creating a parking site role for B.C.
Assessment. The remaining amendments contained in Bill 9 complete the legal
framework necessary for TransLink to proceed with the implementation of the
parking-area tax at their discretion.
I move that the bill be placed on the orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 9, Greater Vancouver Transportation Authority
Amendment Act, 2005, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on
orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after
today.
Statements
(Standing Order 25
b) LANGLEY FAMILY SERVICES
M. Polak: Today I want to tell the members of the House
about a wonderful organization in the riding of Langley, which I serve, that has
had the opportunity to take a terrible tragedy in the summer, and by now, in the
fall, turn it into a real triumph.
[ Page 226 ]
On June 23 my cell phone went off about seven in the morning and a
very frazzled president of Langley Family Services advised me that the main
building in their complex was, at that moment, burning to the ground. I hopped
in my car, looking a little bit dishevelled, and made it out to find a group of
us standing around looking at the destruction and realizing that that morning
there would be a large number of families and other people in need who would be
looking for the continued services that Langley Family Services provides.
In fact, for the past 24 years Langley Family Services has been
providing counselling and support to families in the Langley area with a wide
range of services, such as ESL and multicultural programs, drug addiction
counselling and a very popular family place drop-in centre.
I'm pleased to report to the House that within a few short hours
the president, the board of directors and the executive director of Langley
Family Services had acted quickly enough that by the end of that day they had a
location where they could operate, and they were beginning to raise funds within
the community. Working together with the Ministry of Children and Family
Development, this government was able to step in with an emergency grant of
$37,928 to help with that recovery.
They have now launched a major fundraising drive for $500,000 by
selling bricks that they hope to resemble the rebuilding that will take place on
their site. I hope they have the best success possible with their fundraising
efforts. I'm confident the community of Langley is behind them and that they
will succeed. I hope the House would congratulate them on taking a tragedy and
indeed turning it into a triumph.
FIRST NATIONS AND
MOUNTAIN PINE BEETLE STRATEGY
B. Simpson: This past Monday the hon. member for
Alberni-Qualicum and I were privileged to attend the first nations conference on
the mountain pine beetle epidemic in Prince George. The major impetus for the
Carrier Sekani tribal council to convene this emergency forum was the provincial
government's failure to consult with them on the government's plan for the
spending of the $100 million in federal funds. Rather than consulting with them
on what the money might be used for, the provincial government came to the
tribal council with a draft plan which had little to offer first nations
communities in direct assistance.
Therefore, one of the major objectives of the first nations
emergency forum was to: "provide immediate recommendations on the provincial
government's draft plan for the $100 million in federal aid."
[1425]
Unfortunately for the 69 nations and eight first nations
organizations' representatives who gathered in good faith to develop these
recommendations, the government announced its plan for the federal $100 million
on Monday morning, a mere two hours into the forum.
B.C.'s first nations are deeply concerned about the spiritual,
economic and community impacts of the current mountain pine beetle infestation.
They have a unique perspective with which to frame an appropriate response, a
perspective steeped in history which takes a longer view of our relationship
with the ecosystems upon which we all depend, a perspective which must be heard
and must be incorporated into any actions we take to address the impacts of this
forest health challenge.
The emergency forum wrapped up yesterday with commitments from
members of this government that first nations will now be listened to and
supported in their endeavours to address the mountain pine beetles' impacts on
their communities. I was happy to attend this conference with my colleague from
Alberni-Qualicum and to be able to give those gathered our assurance that the
entire opposition caucus will be hearing their voices and echoing them back to
this government.
MINING INDUSTRY IN B.C.
D. MacKay: One of the five great goals of this B.C. Liberal
government is to create more jobs per capita than anywhere else in Canada. We
have done that. More jobs means a stronger B.C. economy to support our
communities and families. Under the NDP government during the '90s the mining
industry was decimated. During that time the number of mining jobs in the
province was cut in half, and for every mine that was opened in B.C., two
closed.
This government will not allow the mining industry to fall back to
such a deplorable state. To help the mining industry move forward, this Liberal
government unveiled the B.C. mining plan. The mining plan is based on four
cornerstones: a focus on aboriginals and communities, protection of workers and
the environment, and increasing both global competitiveness and access to land.
Mining is a $4.5 billion industry that employs 25,500 British
Columbians. For some small and rural towns the mining industry is a dominant
part of the local economies. Furthermore, mining is among the safest heavy
industries, having the best safety record in B.C. for eight of the past ten
years.
Today, Wednesday, September 21, is Mining Day. We will be meeting
with industry representatives later. I urge everyone to take advantage of this
opportunity to move the mining industry forward in British Columbia.
Mr. Speaker: I want to remind members that we want to be as
non-partisan as possible in these two-minute statements.
EVENTS IN MAPLE RIDGE–
PITT MEADOWS AREA
M. Sather: In a non-partisan vein, Maple Ridge and Pitt
Meadows are just wrapping up their 101 days of summer celebration. This
celebration, which is organized by Tourism Maple Ridge and Pitt Meadows,
features 101 events and ideas to do during June 17 to September 25. On September
17 the Meadow Ridge Rotary
[ Page 227 ]
Club held their tenth annual wine festival, featuring over 60 fine wines,
paired with cuisine from top local chefs. Included were wines from our very own
Blue Heron Winery.
Also on September 17 the Pitt Meadows Family Recreation Centre,
which is celebrating its fifth anniversary this year, held the first annual spin
relay for athletes in kind. This fundraiser goes to support families battling
cancer.
Like many communities around the nation, we, too, held our annual
Terry Fox Run on September 18. According to organizers, this year's run was the
most successful to date in terms of runners registered and money raised.
B.C. Rivers Day is a big celebration in our community. There are
celebrations taking place on September 25 at Elko and Kanaka Creek regional
parks. That day will also mark the official start of the Whonnock Fall Fair.
[1430]
Cranberry Day will be celebrated on October 8 at the Meadows Maze.
This celebration marks the gathering of the last berries of the season. The
Meadows Maze is a corn maze out in Pitt Meadows. It's a big tourist attraction.
Please do come out and see it.
Finally, fall would not be the same in Maple Ridge and Pitt
Meadows without our traditional pumpkin patch. The Laity pumpkin patch will be
open from October 1 to 31, and Heather and Don Laity do a great job. It's a
wonderful rural event that you can take advantage of, even if you live in the
city of Vancouver. We welcome you to all come out and get your pumpkin.
UNION OF B.C. MUNICIPALITIES
R. Hawes: This year marks the 100th anniversary of the
Union of B.C. Municipalities. There are many members on both sides of the House
who have served at the municipal level as mayors, councillors, regional district
chairs and regional district directors. Every single one of us knows the value
of UBCM to the people of this province. Our Premier served as the president of
UBCM in 1992-1993 and, along with all former presidents, has been honoured with
a lifetime membership.
Each year UBCM holds its annual convention, bringing together
elected officials from across the province to debate resolutions and share
ideas. Local issues are discussed in meetings between members of cabinet and
municipal officials, and there is a much broader exchange and discussion of
ideas and policy between provincial and municipal governments.
This year's convention will be held in Vancouver next week, during
which the 100th anniversary will be celebrated. For me personally, this is my
14th convention, and after attending from both the municipal and provincial
perspective, I understand firsthand the value of UBCM to both levels of
government.
Just a few of the achievements of UBCM are recognition of local
government as an order of government, a first in Canada; the Community Charter;
a variable tax rate system; MIA, or the Municipal Insurance Association of B.C.,
which was founded under UBCM; three-year election cycles; the Premier's
directive that Crown corporations will respect local zoning and land use bylaws;
and a 20-year RCMP contract renewal. Those are just a few of the many
accomplishments of UBCM.
I want to congratulate UBCM on its 100th anniversary, and I look
forward to meeting next week with many of my former municipal colleagues and
friends, just as many members in this House are. I know that this year, like
other years, will yield great progress in building a better British Columbia for
all the citizens of this province.
INTERNATIONAL DAY OF PEACE
G. Gentner: Today has been identified by the United Nations
as International Day of Peace. United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan is
calling for the worldwide observance of a 24-hour ceasefire and a day of
non-violence.
The International Day of Peace was first established in 1981 by
the UN to coincide with its opening session every September. Today observances
are being conducted by United Nations offices, general government and
non-governmental agencies worldwide, civil societies and religious groups to
promote the ideals of peace and non-violence.
In British Columbia we are somewhat detached from the horrors of
global violence. Yes, TV has brought home hostilities from abroad to our living
rooms, but we observe only a tiny broadcast of what really is happening. For
example, Africa, the forgotten continent, is undergoing atrocities of
nightmarish proportions. The Sudan, Nigeria, Somalia, Northern Uganda,
Mozambique, Malawi and Congo — one of the richest resource nations on earth, I
may add — all witness daily the carnage of villages, rapes, terrorized children
forced into camps and into battle, torture, unspeakable human rights violations
and yes, even western-supported assassinations.
I ask the members to indulge for just one moment in acknowledging
today as the International Day of Peace.
[1435]
Oral Questions
FUNDING OF ABORIGINAL
PLANNING COMMITTEES
FOR CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES
C. James: Can the Minister of Children and Family
Development tell us what impact a 66-percent reduction for the aboriginal
planning committees has had on their ability to oversee and plan for child
welfare in their communities?
Hon. S. Hagen: I'm very thankful that I have an excellent
aboriginal planning committee that offers me advice on all issues that we deal
with involving aboriginal children and their families. I can tell you that we
[ Page 228 ]
are working very closely with the regional authorities to make sure that they
have the resources they need. My deputy is in contact, as we speak, with the
authority that I'm sure the Leader of the Opposition is referring to, to see if
we can work out the differences that we have.
But having said that, I met just within the last two weeks with a
very senior level of advisory folks from the aboriginal community. I would like
to tell the House and the province of British Columbia that the relationship has
never been better.
C. James: I'd just like to provide more information to the
minister in case he's not aware of this. In March of last year your government
wrote to the aboriginal planning committee chairs and informed them that their
transition budget in 2004 would be "significantly reduced." How does that build
a good relationship? The effect was a 66-percent reduction for those planning
committees.
So again, I would like to ask the minister: was he aware that the
aboriginal planning committees had had their budgets cut by 66 percent?
Hon. S. Hagen: The budget increase for the family accord is
$105,000 for the year '05-06.
Mr. Speaker: Leader of the Opposition has a further
supplemental.
C. James: That doesn't make up for the cuts that that
minister, from his ministry, included in a letter to the aboriginal chairs. So
I'd like to try a different approach then.
In 2002 in September the Premier signed a memorandum of
understanding with aboriginal communities on child welfare. I certainly remember
that meeting, having been there. I'm sure the Premier remembers that meeting as
well. I'd like to quote from that agreement: "Aboriginal communities require
support, including the necessary capacity and resources to enable them to
develop and deliver a full range of child and family services."
As we heard in the letter to aboriginal planning committees, the
Premier has reneged on that commitment. So I'd like to ask the Premier: how can
he have confidence that the children won't be put at risk because of his
government's budget cuts?
Hon. S. Hagen: The accord that the Leader of the Opposition
is speaking about is one that we're now looking at renewing. But you know what?
We have a new relationship with first nations now and the aboriginal community
around the province, and that's what's driving us. We're totally committed to
working with the aboriginal community with regard to children and families and
all other issues — education, health care. We are working more closely with that
community than ever before.
We just announced a huge amount of money in the new budget for
working with first nations to help them build capacity. So that work is ongoing.
It's a work in progress; it's not a light switch you turn on and off. We're
working together with the aboriginal community to get to the goals that we've
set.
FUNDING FOR ABORIGINAL
CHILD PROTECTION ON
VANCOUVER ISLAND
S. Fraser: Again to the minister. The budget for the
aboriginal transition committee on Vancouver Island has been cut by two-thirds.
What evidence can the minister provide that shows the cuts won't hurt aboriginal
child welfare on Vancouver Island?
Hon. S. Hagen: As I've said previously, we're working
together with all of the regions to make sure that we have a plan and to make
sure that we have the resources to carry out that plan.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
[1440]
S. Fraser: Maybe I was not clear, Mr. Speaker.
To the minister: there is no evidence shown, because quality child
welfare is not a priority. On Vancouver Island the ministry's own budget,
including child protection, was hit very hard. Overall, a $90 million budget was
cut over the three years. We've just found out that on Vancouver Island we're
going to suffer another million-dollar loss in the next few months. That's
creating chaos. There are too few front-line workers, and there are too many
files.
Will the minister get his priorities straight and allow an
investigation into the impact that these cuts are having on the people in my
communities?
Hon. S. Hagen: I want to assure the people of British
Columbia that the item that's the top of mind for me and at the top of my agenda
is child protection for the children who I'm responsible for. This ministry's
budget over the next three years is being increased by $138 million. I would
draw the member's attention to our three-year moving service plan. We have a
plan in place. We have the resources to carry out that plan.
REVIEW OF DEATH OF SHERRY CHARLIE
J. Horgan: Yesterday the Attorney General said in question
period: "I'm completely satisfied that the terms of reference here are
exhaustive, they're thorough, and they will provide the appropriate answers and
recommendations." The Attorney General made that comment despite the fact that
the key question that was removed from the review investigation is not contained
in these terms of reference.
My question is to the Attorney General. Would he agree that this
review is more about political expediency than getting to the bottom of why this
system failed Sherry Charlie?
Hon. W. Oppal: I have, in addition to the letter — the
remarks, the directions that were given to the child
[ Page 229 ]
and youth officer — added another paragraph, and I did that after listening
to the debate here. I want to assure the hon. member that I'm interested here in
a full disclosure.
This is a terrible tragedy that's taken place. I think all members
of this House have to be interested in ensuring that something like this doesn't
happen again. I could assure the hon. member that as the chief law officer of
the province I want to make sure there is a full and comprehensive study, and a
review and recommendations by the officer.
What I've done, in addition to the remarks that you heard
yesterday, is included the following in the letter to the child and youth
office. That is: "If, in the course of conducting your investigation, you
determine that the time lines and the change in the terms of reference
materially affected the outcome of the director's case review, I would ask you
to review how the outcome was materially affected and make recommendations to
address any such impacts." The import of that is to give full and comprehensive
authority to the officer to give us a full report as to what took place so that
an incident of this proportion does not take place again.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
J. Horgan: Again to the Attorney General. I'm pleased that
he, after listening ad nauseam to the minister repeat his three-line message
box, has added some substance to the letter. We'd like to see that. I look
forward to reading the document.
My question is to the Attorney General. Was it after question
period yesterday that you resolved to get involved in this file? Did you take
the initiative on establishing this review, or were you taking direction from
somewhere else?
Hon. W. Oppal: I listened to all of the advice that I
received here in the House. I don't think, with the greatest of respect, that
this is a partisan issue. I think this is an issue that all of us ought to be
concerned with. Based on that, I took it upon myself, in full consultation with
the minister and with other members of my caucus, to include this in my
directions to the officer.
M. Karagianis: I think the previous member's question was
quite simple. It is the Attorney General's responsibility to take the initiative
under
section 6 of the act. My question is: who wrote the terms of reference?
Was it the Minister of Children and Family Development? Was it the Attorney
General? Or was it the Premier's office?
[1445]
Hon. W. Oppal:
Section 6 of the act empowers me to write
the letter and to give directions and ask for further clarifications. Pursuant
that statute, I have done that.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
M. Karagianis: If this review is about more than politics,
the child and family youth officer could be tasked with asking the question that
was removed from the investigation in the first place: the role of the ministry
and the budget cuts. Yesterday the Minister of Children and Family Development
told the media that he wrote the terms of reference for the new review. If the
Attorney General is the one with the legislative authority over the children and
youth officer, why did he, then, not set the terms of reference for this review?
Hon. W. Oppal: The statute empowers me to set the terms of
reference. The hon. member's point is well taken about political issues
involved, and that's why we've taken the unprecedented step here of inviting a
member of the opposition to take
part in the review.
R. Fleming: Let's go back to yesterday. I have a question
for the Attorney General, who was a guest on the Rafe Mair Show. Mr. Mair
asked the Attorney General about the Sherry Charlie case, and the Attorney
General said: "I'm sorry. You'll have to refresh my memory on that again." That
was his answer. The Attorney then apologized for avoiding questions about the
case because they were not in his area of responsibility. That was his answer.
That was yesterday at 9:30 in the morning, but by 2 p.m. the
Attorney General had ordered a review. My question is: what time of day did the
Attorney General get briefed on the proposed review? And who told him what the
questions would be?
Hon. W. Oppal: Nobody told me what the questions would be.
As a matter of fact, to be quite frank, I didn't hear Mr. Mair's question when
he first asked me that, and then I asked for a clarification. I didn't know the
full ambit of what was going on. Then I briefed myself, and no one told me what
to say. I'm fully capable of deciding these issues on my own.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
R. Fleming: The Minister of Children and Family Development
told this House yesterday several times that he wrote the guidelines for the
review. It's clear that the Attorney General did not create the guidelines for
the review — as is his responsibility. Did the Attorney General meet with the
Premier's issues management team, and what was their direction?
Hon. W. Oppal: I would suggest to the hon. member that he
read the act. If you read the act, it's the Attorney General who makes these
directions.
L. Krog: The Attorney General in British Columbia should
function with complete detachment and independence in matters of this nature.
What I've heard today is that there has been a great deal of consultation around
this issue. I would commend to the Attorney General a lecture given by a
predecessor, Brian Smith, QC, the former Attorney General and member from Oak
Bay. In this case it is evident that this review was created for political
purposes only. Where was the At-
[ Page 230 ]
torney General's detachment and independence when he took instructions from a
minister under political heat and the Premier's issues management team?
Hon. W. Oppal: I reviewed the file. I was asked, and as a
law enforcement officer I took the necessary steps. That was done in an
independent manner. I'll reiterate: this is not a partisan political issue. The
opposition may want to turn it into that to make points, but this is about a
child who died tragically. I want to get some of the answers, and I'm sure the
opposition does as well.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
[1450]
L. Krog: Everyone on this side of the House agrees with the
Attorney General. This is a non-partisan issue when it comes to the death of a
child. However, it is a serious issue as to how this government handled it and
what those budget cuts had to do with that issue.
It is even more important that the child and youth officer should
have complete independence from the Attorney General, without any interference
from any ministry. How can we have confidence in the words of the Attorney
General when the Attorney General himself wasn't free from political
interference in this matter? Why was this review created by an issues management
team and a minister under political heat and not by the detached and independent
Attorney General?
Hon. W. Oppal: I would recommend to the hon. member that he
read the act. If he read the terms and the workings of the child and youth
officer, the hon. member would know that that office is completely independent.
There is no suggestion at all of any type of interference. In fact, she has a
full and unfettered right to subpoena witnesses, to make recommendations and to
conduct any investigations that she so wishes.
Ms. Morley is a highly respected person in this field, well known
for her integrity and her independence. There is nothing anywhere in the
evidence to suggest that she is not independent or that her independence was
compromised in any way during this investigation or in any other investigation.
J. Kwan: It is not the case that the opposition is
questioning the integrity of Ms. Morley. The opposition is, however, questioning
the integrity of this government. If the Attorney General believes that we need
to get to the bottom of this issue and that it is a non-partisan issue, then
expand the scope of the review. We have just learned that the civil servant who
wrote the original terms of reference, and had altered the terms of reference,
had spoken to the media outlet.
He and the current assistant deputy minister may disagree on
whether the original terms of reference were broad enough to encompass ministry
cuts and their impact. But one thing is clear: he says a review of cuts is
critical for the protection of children in this province. Does the Minister of
Children and Family Development disagree with David Young, or will he now, in
light of this revelation, agree to expand the scope of the review? It was the
Minister of Children and Family Development yesterday who said he drew up the
terms of reference for this new review.
Hon. W. Oppal: The act is clear as to what the authority of
the Attorney General is. I have expanded the terms of reference so much that we
have included a member of the opposition. The opposition critic is involved, as
well as a member of the aboriginal community. If you look carefully at the
additional paragraph, one can easily see that the child and youth officer has
extremely wide parameters and a very wide discretion to do what she thinks ought
to be done for a full, proper and fair investigation.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
J. Kwan: Yes, the act is clear. But you know what? The
action taken by this government to date is as clear as mud. Let us be clear, and
let me quote David Young: "Should one do a review of the impact of all the
changes going on in the ministry and the budget reductions we were facing and
the impact that had on practice in general? I think that would be an excellent
idea." Again, to the Minister of Children and Family Development: will he just
stop this charade, accept responsibility for the chaos in his ministry and
expand the terms of reference like he should have done the first time around?
Hon. S. Hagen: First of all, I need to correct the Finance
critic from the other side of the House. In the year in question the budget for
child protection actually went up. We actually spent $57.4 million more than we
did the year before.
What we've set out to do here is to find the answers to the
questions…
[1455]
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: …that are going to be asked. The role of the
child and youth officer has been expanded, as the Attorney General has pointed
out. It has been fully expanded to look at all aspects of this. We're looking
for the answers to the question. We're not afraid of asking the tough questions,
because we're not afraid of the answers. That's what the Attorney General has
asked the child and youth officer to do.
Let's not forget what we're talking about here. We're talking
about the tragic death of a child. I would
[ Page 231 ]
echo the Attorney General: please don't make this into a partisan issue just
to score political points.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: This is a serious issue. We don't want to have
these things happening in British Columbia. Even though this happened three
years ago, we're still now engaged in it. We're still improving the practices of
the ministry. I might add that even though the terms of reference were changed
by a staff member in the Ministry of Children and Family Development, of the 12
recommendations brought forward in the director's review, nine of them pertained
to improvements that needed to be made in the ministry.
INDEPENDENCE OF
CHILD AND YOUTH OFFICER
D. Thorne: Everything the Minister of Children and Family
Development and the Attorney General have said so far today highlights the need
for the restoration of an independent children's commissioner with a mandate to
act independently.
The child and youth officer of British Columbia is bound by the
instructions of the Attorney General. We know that she does not have the mandate
to answer any questions except those that the minister writes for her. This
review is not independent. If it was, it would let this child and youth officer
define the scope of the review herself and address any issues in this case,
including budget cuts to the ministry. Why does this government refuse to
reinstate the fully independent Children's Commission of British Columbia?
Hon. W. Oppal: I can assure the hon. member that the officer
is independent. She operates completely independently. She has her own powers of
investigation. She can subpoena records; she can subpoena witnesses. She has an
unfettered right to do that. No one interferes in what she says, what her
recommendations are. She has that right.
Her objective is to find the truth. How can we make the system
better? That's what her objective is. I can assure the hon. member that nobody
from this side of the House has interfered in her investigation. Because of the
questions that were raised, we will order this expanded review.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
D. Thorne: Here's the reality. The former children's
commissioner would have done a truly independent investigation into Sherry
Charlie's death. The terms of reference would never have been changed. This
second review would never have been needed. If the child and youth officer of
British Columbia has an independent mandate, as the minister claims, why did he
set this narrow scope for this new review?
Hon. W. Oppal: Again I reiterate: the scope is not narrow.
If the hon. member would take the time to read the additional paragraph that I
read to the House today, one could easily see that it's not narrow. It has a
very wide scope. It gives the officer complete discretion to do practically what
she wants. You speak of a lack of independence. There's no interference.
I also want to assure the member that there's going to be a
coroner's review in this as well. A coroner will have an independent outlook and
an independent recommendation after conducting whatever review he or she will
do.
We are interested in finding out what happened. I can tell you
that I am passionately concerned about what happened in this particular case.
[1500]
M. Farnworth: The Attorney General has said some
interesting things. He says: "Practically anything that she wants." Earlier, he
said: "I want to get some of the answers." Well, the people of British Columbia
want all of the answers.
We have seen how yesterday the Minister of Children and Family
Development could not answer the questions directed at him. We have seen how the
Attorney General has said that there is independence but it deals with
practically anything. We have heard how he has said that they want some of the
answers. We have seen how the Premier's damage control unit stepped in to try
and get some control of the situation.
So our question is to the Premier. There is one way to resolve
this, and that is to restore a fully independent children's commissioner. Will
the Premier commit to that to this House today?
Hon. W. Oppal: I thought when I'd left the legal profession
that I'd left all the nitpickers behind. When I meant the word "practically," I
mean that within the ambit of the statute. Nobody can do whatever they want.
This is not a full royal commission. What I mean by "practically" is those
things that are feasible within the statute and within the meaning of our law.
When I said "some of the answers," what I meant by that — and I
would have thought any person would have logically construed it that way — is
that we have a lot of the answers. But there are certain issues that are
obviously unresolved and certain issues that need to be dealt with, and that's
the purpose of the review.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental?
M. Farnworth: Yes, hon. Speaker, I do.
To the Attorney General: I'm no lawyer, but I know law is about
language. It's about the specifics of lan-
[ Page 232 ]
guage, and words have specific meanings. "Practically" has a specific
meaning, and "some of the answers" has a specific meaning, and that is not "all
of the answers."
So my question again is: will the Premier restore a fully
independent children's commissioner that does not need to operate only under the
authority that is granted under the AG's direction?
Hon. W. Oppal: I think my words are clear, and a reasonable
interpretation of my words is clear. We do want all the answers. We want a full
review of it. That's why we put this extra paragraph in, so that the child and
youth officer can look at those words and decide what she wants in the fairness
of the investigation. I think that's quite clear in any logical
interpretation
of the words that I've sent to her.
AQUACULTURE ON NORTH COAST
G. Coons: My question is for the Minister of Agriculture.
Can the minister tell this House if there is a decision pending approval of a
finfish aquaculture site at the Strouts Point on the Ogden Channel on the North
Coast in the approaches of the Skeena River?
Hon. P. Bell: The member should know that there is a
decision pending. It is currently with the statutory decision-maker. It is a
fairly lengthy process that we go through. I can tell you that this government
is very proud of the role that we're taking in trying to be more innovative with
finfish aquaculture.
We've previously committed to the $5 million Pacific Salmon Forum
— a real innovation — with the hon. John Fraser. We've actually asked the
opposition to chair a special legislative committee to ensure that this
aquaculture file has a real thorough look and to bring forward innovative
approaches. This is unprecedented.
This is with a statutory decision-maker. We should be very clear
with that. It is a very lengthy process that we have to go through, and we think
we'll get the right decision at the end of it.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
[1505]
G. Coons: The vast majority of the residents of the North
Coast are strongly opposed to open-net farms because of the threats they pose to
our wild stocks. I'd like to ask the minister: why would he approve fish-farm
sites when so many people have valid concerns about the wild stocks?
Hon. P. Bell: The member should know that there are many
varied opinions on aquaculture in this province. In fact, his house leader, the
member for Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain, said just a few days ago on CKNW that
he thinks the committee should do its work and report out before any final
decisions are made. I would suggest the member talk to his house leader.
[End of question period.]
Tabling Documents
Hon. R. Thorpe: As the Minister of Small Business and
Revenue, I'm pleased to table the 2004 annual report for the Property Assessment
Appeal Board.
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. de Jong: I call second reading of Bill 5.
Mr. Speaker: If the minister would just wait a second while
some other members attend to other business.
Second Reading of Bills
SUPPLY ACT (No. 2), 2005
Hon. C. Taylor: Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill now be
read a second time.
This supply bill is in the general form of previous supply bills.
The first
section of the bill requests 2/12 of the voted expenses as presented
in the estimates to provide for the general programs of the government. The sum
requested is in addition to the amount authorized under
section 1 of the Supply
Act (No. 1), 2005, as we anticipate that the authority under the existing
interim supply will be exhausted before the estimates debate has been completed.
Section 2 of the supply bill requests two-thirds of the financing
transaction requirements set out in schedules C, D and E of the estimates. The
first interim supply also sought supply for two-thirds of the year's financing
transaction requirements for capital asset expenditures and loans and
investments. However, this bill seeks two-thirds of the requirements based on
the estimates tabled on September 14, 2005. This request also includes the
amount authorized under
section 2 of the Supply Act (No. 1), 2005.
The third
section repeals
section 3 of the Supply Act (No. 1),
2005, which authorized 100 percent of the disbursements related to revenue
collected for and transferred to other entities and replaces it with 100 percent
of the year's disbursements, which will appear in
schedule F of the September
14, 2005, estimates. Because we're repealing the authorization under Supply Act
(No. 1), 2005, this request includes any amounts paid under that section.
J. Kwan: I rise today to speak to Bill 5, the Supply Act.
As the Minister of Finance noted yesterday, this act will allow the government
to continue spending on government programs while the budget estimates are
debated and voted upon by this House. What the Minister of Finance neglected to
mention, however, is that
[ Page 233 ]
this is a significant departure from the way this House normally conducts its
business.
Now, I'll have to say this, and I will recognize that this process
was initiated by the former Minister of Finance, who is now the Minister of
Economic Development. It was the government prior to the election, many of whom
are sitting here today, who had every opportunity to debate the budget line by
line before the election. But that didn't happen. They simply chose not to do
that. We would not be debating this bill today. This bill would be completely
unnecessary, and we would not have interim supply for an unprecedented eight
months into the fiscal year had the government allowed for a full debate on the
budget before the provincial election.
[1510]
As members are no doubt aware, interim supply is traditionally
introduced prior to the end of the fiscal year so that government can carry out
its operations for the first two or three months of the coming fiscal year.
We're doing this backwards.
Members can then get on with their constitutional responsibility
of scrutinizing the spending plans of government; that is, they get on with the
very basis of our democratic system. Not a dime is to be collected through
taxation or spent through appropriation without the approval of the Legislature.
But this is not the first time some of the members sitting
opposite have avoided scrutiny of their budget by bringing in months — months, I
would say — of interim supply before an election. A couple of members opposite
will recall the end of the Social Credit government in 1991. No debate on the
budget, and months of an interim supply bill. In fact, they have the record on
it, and that's clear.
Some of them have returned to this Legislature with a different
name, wearing a different hat. They were there last spring as well. Sure enough,
no debate, and six months of an interim supply bill. Here we are now. If you add
up all of those months together, that's eight months. Eight months of interim
supply bill with no scrutiny from British Columbians of the spending priorities
of this government.
The first time an interim supply bill was introduced this year, as
members of this House well know, was before the provincial election and well
before the end of the previous fiscal year. It allowed for government spending
of public moneys for six months from April 1, 2005, until September 30, 2005, a
total amount of $13 billion. Not a small sum — and not just change in people's
pockets, I might add. This happened despite there being ample time, between the
budget being introduced on February 15 and the dissolution of parliament on
April 18, to fully scrutinize the budget estimates.
Indeed, the opposition members offered not once but twice to
ensure that the estimates pass before the election. We even offered to debate
the estimates and pass the budget by the end of the fiscal year on March 31,
completely eliminating the need to even have interim supply. The offer was made
time and again by this side of the House. That would have allowed British
Columbians to have full and complete scrutiny of the 2005-2006 budget before the
election.
Now we're in the situation of being six months into the fiscal
year with no scrutiny of government spending and no debate on what British
Columbians' priorities are. But I must say that's exactly what this government
wanted. They wanted to go into an election campaign with no scrutiny around
their spending.
Perhaps close scrutiny of the budget prior to the election would
have revealed that their election promise to build 5,000 new long-term care beds
was not fully funded in the budget. Perhaps a debate on the budget would have
forced this government to admit that they're not doing well enough, that they're
not doing enough to combat homelessness in our province, and that there's no
housing being built to help communities cope with staggering increases — a
doubling of homelessness in the Greater Vancouver area since 2002 alone.
[1515]
Perhaps during the estimates process, where members of this House
get an opportunity to ask questions of the ministers about spending in the
previous fiscal year, it would have been revealed that the government had
overspent its advertising budget by some $7 million in the lead-up to a
provincial election. A pre-election campaign paid for by the taxpayers, and
goodness forbid that that information should be reviewed by British Columbians
prior to the election. This government would have none of that. That's why they
shut down debate. That's why there was an interim supply bill that was
introduced. That's why we're here again with another interim supply bill.
Instead, British Columbians were told about massive government
overspending on pre-election advertising a full two months after the election,
in the middle of summer — exactly, I would say, what the government had hoped
for, what the government had planned for. They wanted to cover that up. They
don't want to shine the light on that. They don't want British Columbians to
know that their spending priority is their pre-election campaign paid for by
taxpayers.
By not allowing the members of this House to examine the budget
line by line, item by item, the government also got to keep goodies in the
amount of a $237 million pre-election slush fund, a secret until the dozen or so
press conferences that they held two weeks before the election writ was dropped.
How timely was that? Do you think there was planning in there? You bet. You bet,
hon. Speaker. I bet the crisis management people, the issue management people,
the spin doctors from the Premier's office where the budget was overspent, some
$7 million of advertising funds…. They hovered in a corner and talked about it
and actually came up with that scheme. Make no mistake about that.
What about debate on government spending priorities? If British
Columbians were given an opportunity to get the full details of the budget
before the election, they would have had a greater understanding of what
[ Page 234 ]
this Liberal government was really up to before the election. Of course, they
still wouldn't have known that a big tax cut for corporations was on the way.
But then again, nobody knew about the big election secret. The business
community didn't know that they were going to get a big bonus in the middle of
the year.
Here we are today being asked to extend interim supply until the
end of November, a full eight months into the fiscal year. That's two-thirds of
the fiscal year on interim supply. In plain language, that's two-thirds of the
government's budget, those dollars having been spent before taxpayers had the
opportunity to actually look, see, and ask questions on where those dollars were
spent, so that this government could avoid scrutiny on its budget during an
election campaign.
We're here today to debate a bill that would be completely
unnecessary had the government allowed the budget to be debated before the
election, had the Premier and the government decided that they wanted to honour
their commitment on openness and accountability. Every time any government tries
to hide from British Columbians, it always raises questions.
I have to say that it is an issue that does get me all riled up. I
was here in the last four years. I was here when the House shut down and
disallowed debate. There were three of us: my former colleague Joy MacPhail, my
colleague sitting next to me right now, the member for Surrey–Panorama Ridge….
There were three of us working hard to hold the government to account.
[S. Hawkins in the chair.]
This government ignored the opposition and shut down debate. The
previous Minister of Finance also told us before the election — and that was his
rationale — that they would change the budget after the election campaign once
they heard from British Columbians. That was his rationale for why debate could
not be completed on the budget, why we could not debate the budget prior to the
election.
[1520]
Now, notwithstanding, there's nothing that would prevent the
government from bringing in a new budget. But set that aside for one moment.
Indeed, the budget has been updated. We have an updated budget, the first budget
since the election. Unfortunately, there's little evidence in this budget update
that the Minister of Finance, the Premier or any of the other members of the
Liberal caucus have actually heard the message from British Columbians.
British Columbians did not tell us that a corporate tax cut was
their first priority. For that matter, the government did not campaign on the
notion that a corporate tax cut was their number-one priority. Nonetheless, in
this minibudget they took the lion's share of what was newly introduced in this
budget.
British Columbians told us what they want the government to do.
They told us they want ordinary British Columbians to have an opportunity to
share in the benefits of our growing economy. Citizens living in regions of
British Columbia told us very clearly that they, too, want to be part of our
province's success and that they want to share in the great wealth of our
natural resource sector that contributes to the economy. They told us that they
want government to be more caring and compassionate, that too many vulnerable
people are being left behind — seniors, children at risk, the homeless and the
poor.
As we saw in question period as the issues have been raised by our
critic on the Children and Family Development file, the children who need
protection are not getting the services they need. The Minister of Children and
Family Development seems to be oblivious to the notion that an aboriginal
authority actually got a 66-percent cut in their budget. He seems to think
that's okay. He seems to think that the Ministry of Children and Family
Development is doing just fine and that the ministry has done nothing wrong.
So far to date, all the evidence that we see before us tells a
different story — and a compelling different story. The Minister of Finance had
an opportunity, with the budget update, to show that they actually heard British
Columbians. But unfortunately, that did not happen. Seniors are still waiting
for long-term care beds. The Liberals made this promise in 2001. Today, more
than four years and five budgets and one budget update later, they are still
waiting.
The minister says that this budget is doing more to help
low-income seniors and has admitted that life has been very hard for them over
the last four years, that the seniors supplement they included in their budget
was cut in 2002, when it could have helped those same seniors — the same seniors
that the Minister of Finance has referred to — to have the resources they need.
The minister herself said that seniors had to choose between
buying chicken or paying rent. Let me say this, hon. Speaker. The small amount
of seniors supplement being put back by the government, which the government
took away in 2002, will not even cover the rising costs of heating bills come
this winter. The government should have, in this budget and in this interim
supply bill, made sure that there was some relief for British Columbians —
average British Columbians who desperately need the government to respond.
Despite Surrey residents asking over and over again for the
government to deal with the growing concerns about health care delivery at
Surrey Memorial Hospital, there is nothing in this budget to improve health care
in Surrey and in many other communities across British Columbia.
[1525]
The minister's budget update also doesn't respond to the concerns
of communities throughout the northern and interior regions of this province who
are coping with the pine beetle epidemic and want to prepare for the future,
once the cut decreases and jobs are lost. It's great that the federal government
finally came through with some dollars, but the province's commitment is
lacking. B.C.'s funding for the pine beetle next year is budgeted today at a
very small $7 million, keeping in mind that the Premier has asked for federal
[ Page 235 ]
help to the tune of $1 billion. You got to talk the talk; then you better
walk the walk. You better be there working with our partners to address the
issue and not just point a finger to someone else to say it's their
responsibility.
The government champions its commitment to preparing young people
for the future, but there is no commitment to making education more affordable.
Too many British Columbians have lost access to higher education because they
cannot afford the tuition fees. The Minister of Finance tells us her government
is listening to B.C.'s industries when they tell us they are in the midst of a
worsening skills shortage. Even the government-appointed independent economic
advisory council has told them that the skills shortage is one of the greatest
risks facing our economy today and in the future. Yet there is no commitment to
skills training in this budget, no action to deal with the skills shortage, and
nothing for young people who want opportunities to benefit from our growing
economy — young people who are on wait-lists for training and apprenticeship
programs.
Today we have received the final count for the Greater Vancouver
homeless survey, a report that was first released during the provincial
election. The government was told five months before the election and before the
budget update that homelessness in the GVRD has doubled, yet there is no
commitment to bringing housing for these people and no commitment to helping
communities deal with this growing social problem.
We're heading off to the UBCM next week. I wonder if the
government will hear the messages from local leaders — councillors and mayors
who are seeing the people who are homeless on their streets, who are seeing the
rise in people heading towards food banks because they can't make ends meet. The
government did not take the time between the budget being introduced in February
and the budget update that was introduced last week to really reflect on British
Columbians' priorities for spending and bringing in a budget that responds to
their concerns.
The government's reasons for not debating the budget before the
election, quite frankly, are wearing thin. The rationale that the former
Minister of Finance used simply reflects that this government chose not to
listen again. With the full cooperation of the opposition, we could have had a
full and complete debate. Their claim that they wanted to hear from British
Columbians before passing a final budget rings very hollow in light of this
budget update released last week.
To conclude, the bill we're debating today to extend interim
supply for an unprecedented eight months into the fiscal year could have been
avoided. It is not the way this House should be conducting its business.
Delaying the budget debate until now has not produced any different results for
British Columbians.
This government should know that British Columbians deserve
better. They deserve scrutiny on the budget. They deserve a response from the
government. They deserve, after this election, some indication from the
government that they really actually heard the message and that they want to
make sure economic successes are being shared with everyone. Because as we said
during the campaign, everyone matters.
[1530]
J. Horgan: It's a pleasure to stand and participate in the
debate on Bill 5. I'm a bit of a history buff. I enjoy historic moments. I'm
sure that the spin doctors over at the public affairs bureau will be checking
this for me, but I don't believe there has been a time in this Legislature where
we've debated two interim supply bills in the course of eight months. It's
staggering that a government that had a majority of 70-plus members could not
get their affairs together, with a fixed election date and a fixed parliamentary
calendar, well enough to pass a budget with three opposition members.
Those members, of course, were the current member for
Surrey–Panorama Ridge; the irrepressible and unstoppable member for
Vancouver–Mount Pleasant — who, even with a touch of a cold, was able to
continue debate; and lastly, our friend who joined us today on the floor, the
former hon. member for Vancouver-Hastings. Three members frightened a government
of 70-plus.
They tabled the budget in February. They said: "Look what we've
done. What good boys and girls are we." Then they ran to their constituencies
and said: "Look what we're going to give you, voters. We're going to give you a
slush fund of $238 million. We're not going to tell you what's in it until
closer to the election date, because we don't want to give any indication to the
opposition members what exactly our plan is."
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Seventy-plus members against three, and they ran away. So where we
are today, hon. Speaker and hon. friends around me, is we're having a debate on
a second interim supply bill. I remember well…. It's a shame I can't see the
Government House Leader at the moment; I know he's monitoring the debates. He
was the most vociferous opponent of our government during the 1990s. He
attacked, and he attacked, and he attacked. "How dare you spend money without
debate?" he would say. He would stand in his place, and he was quite eloquent,
quite enjoyable, quite entertaining.
Three members — the member for Surrey–Panorama Ridge, the member
for Vancouver–Mount Pleasant and the former member for Vancouver-Hastings —
frightened a government of 70-plus — absolutely staggering. What did that
government do? They went to the polls. They ignored the parliamentary calendar.
They focused on the fixed election date.
They had a desire to have a legacy of parliamentary reform, but
what they ended up doing is using the fixed election date to circumvent a
parliamentary calendar that they put in place on the argument that this sort of
thing will never happen again — the dark decade of the '90s. I've heard the
members talk about the dark decade of the '90s. "Never again will we have a
debate…." "Not a dime will be spent without debate." That's what they said.
That's what they planned to do.
[ Page 236 ]
They said a fixed election date and a fixed parliamentary calendar would
solve that. Yet here we find ourselves at the end of September with a second
interim supply bill.
I know that the Finance Minister was put in this situation by her
colleagues. I certainly don't expect her to answer for that. She's doing a
capable job. She said, as others did during the campaign, that she was going to
listen to British Columbians. I don't recall — certainly in Malahat–Juan de Fuca
— one soul saying to me: "You know what we need in this province? We need
another 500 million bucks for corporations. That's what's going to turn things
around for me. That's what's going to help with transportation in my community.
That's what's going to help with health care in my community. That's what's
going to help with education in my community. Another 500 million bucks to the
richest people in this province — that's going to make the big difference for
me."
The Finance Minister stood in her place, and she said that the
centrepiece of her budget was going to be seniors — $248 million. We've heard
that message box several times since the budget was tabled — $248 million for
seniors. That's good news. I applaud her in particular on amendments to the
SAFER program, particularly for rental fees for pads in mobile home parks.
That's very good news in my community, up and down the Island and across British
Columbia.
However, it's very difficult to have any credibility when you
stand and say: "The centre of my budget is seniors — $248 million. Oh, by the
way, 500 million bucks for my buddies — 500 million bucks for the people who
financed our election campaign, 500 million bucks for the people who financed
the campaign in 1996 and 1991 and back all the way through history and the
Social Credit parties before them."
I wanted to participate in this debate because it's historic, as I
said — two interim supply bills in one year. It speaks to incompetence, if you
ask me. If 70-plus members could not pass a budget against three opposition
members, what are you going to do now? That's the question people in British
Columbia are asking: "What are they going to do now?" Thirty-three on this side,
and we're all armed, loaded and ready to go. We've demonstrated last week and
demonstrated again this week. Over the coming weeks the members on the opposite
side are going to hear a lot of noise — 33, not three. Good luck to you.
[1535]
Mr. Speaker: The Minister of Finance closes debate.
Hon. C. Taylor: I move second reading of Bill 5.
Motion approved.
Hon. C. Taylor: I move that the bill be referred to a
Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the next sitting after today.
Bill 5, Supply Act (No. 2), 2005, read a second time and referred
to a Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the next sitting of the
House after today.
Hon. B. Penner: That debate went quicker than I
anticipated. I now call continued debate on the budget.
Budget Debate
(continued)
Mr. Speaker: The member for Surrey–Panorama Ridge continues
where he left off.
J. Brar: My response to the budget speech is a bit unique.
Half of my speech was yesterday, and the remaining part of the speech is today,
because, as you know, I had to stop because of the adjournment of the House last
evening.
Yesterday I talked about the important issues related to the
budget in my community. Just briefly, to touch upon what I said on the issue of
Surrey Memorial — there was no funding for it in this budget. I also spoke about
the gateway plan, about transportation, about the promise made by this
government that was not delivered on in this budget.
The third important factor or issue in my community is education.
As you know, Surrey is the fastest-growing community in the country. We receive
almost a thousand people every month. The majority of the people we have in the
city are average families. A significant number of people in the city are new
immigrants. They want affordable, accessible education for their children, and
this government made a promise to the people of British Columbia during the last
election that they would provide the best education system so that no child is
left behind. But, in fact, they did the opposite.
They cut grant programs, and the tuition fee has gone up 300
percent in some cases. Subsequently, in the last election this government made
another promise on education, and that was to cap the tuition fee,
whereas we
were saying that we should freeze the tuition fee right away because it's too
high for average families. This budget does not offer any money for those
students and parents of Surrey and British Columbia.
The other issue which is very important is gas prices. As we know,
the gas price has been going up very fast during the last few years. It has gone
up to the extent that it has impacted the budget of each and every family, and
particularly average families, in every city of this province as well as in my
city. Not only that, it has also impacted, big time, the small business
industry, particularly the taxi industry and the trucking industry.
We have seen during the last few months a couple of strikes
related to business. This government is very big when teachers talk about
strikes. But we have seen strikes of small business people here in this province
just a few months ago — that was the container truckers, and then it was dump
truckers — because of oil and gas prices. This budget does not offer anything to
[ Page 237 ]
those small business people. It only offered support to corporations, when 60
percent of job creation is actually created by small business people.
[1540]
There are a few things I want to mention from my portfolio, and
one of them is gambling. In 2001 during the election this government made a
promise to the people of British Columbia that they were going to stop expansion
of gambling as soon as they came into power. But in fact they did the opposite.
The number of slot machines has gone up. There used to be a cap on
the number of slot machines in the past in every casino, and that was 300
machines per casino to the maximum. But in one casino in Richmond the number of
slot machines is now 1,000. When the former Minister of Public Safety and
Solicitor General was asked whether this was an expansion or not, his answer
was: "It is not expansion. It is just adjustment." That's the language this
government has been using about the expansion of gambling. Now, the new minister
came in, and he decided to install 500 new machines, electronic horse
racetracks, in pubs and bars, and when the minister was asked the question
whether this was an expansion or not, he said: "No, it's not expansion. It is
modernization of gambling."
British Columbians want accurate and right answers. As a Time
reporter stated just recently: British Columbians are getting tired of the
government's verbal gymnastics on gambling. What will it take to get someone in
the government party to admit that they love the money from gambling? For them
it is the profit, not the people of British Columbia, which is the priority.
They don't care about average families, average people in this province.
The revenue from gambling has gone up $260 million since the
Liberal government took over in 2001. It is shocking to know that the B.C.
Lottery Corporation spent $14 million on advertisements, but they spent only $4
million on treating people who have addictions in gambling. This budget does not
provide any financial support and hope to the families of those people who are
troubled gamblers.
The other very important issue in my community is youth gang
violence. The South Asian community has lost over 70 young men during the last
six or seven years who became targets of youth gang violence. This government,
after constant pressure from the community, finally came and established a B.C.
Integrated Youth Gang Task Force, which, in my opinion, is probably a step in a
positive direction. But the task force is mainly responsible for investigations,
arrests and prosecution. It doesn't do much for educating the community and for
prevention. This budget does not offer any additional money or hope to my
community. I'm talking about 70 murders during the last six, seven years.
[1545]
The other issue is crystal meth. During the last few days I've
seen statements from members on the other side as to how dangerous crystal meth
is, how it has taken over all the other serious drugs, whether it's cocaine or
other things. I have also heard that they are very serious about it. I also
heard from the other side that something needs to be done, but the answer which
I hear from the other side is that it is the community which should look after
this very serious issue that the community is facing.
I agree, to the extent that we have to involve the community to
deal with crystal meth because the community is part of the solution. At the
same time, we cannot leave this very challenging, very fast-growing drug — which
is making our youth vulnerable — just to the people. We need to provide
leadership. We need to provide resources to the people who are coming forward to
deal with this issue.
I just met yesterday with people who are part of the task force in
Victoria, and they're looking for support. They want a place where they can do
their volunteer work. They want telephone lines. They need help. But this
government is saying that the community should take a lead. You have to take
your responsibility, providing leadership and resources to the people to deal
with this very serious, fast-growing disease in the community.
Mr. Speaker, every day I hear…. Although, I appreciate that you
indicated today that statements should be non-political, non-partisan. I hope it
will be that way. Every day until today I have heard statement after statement
talking about the five great goals of this government. I appreciate a positive
vision, and I wish this government well for those very ambitious five goals.
Well, let me tell you about the five great holes that the budget
of this government has created in my community. I hope the members sitting on
the other side of the House are going to listen to it and pay attention to it.
Let's compare the five great goals versus five great holes which I'm talking
about in this budget and the four other budgets presented by this government.
The first hole. There's no funding for the expansion of Surrey
Memorial emergency room or for a new hospital. That's a huge, huge hole in that
community, in the heart of the community.
Number two, there's no funding for the improvement of
transportation. Particularly, we're talking about the south perimeter road,
where we and the government agree that this needs to be done. But there's no
money in this budget for that commitment. That creates a serious traffic
challenge to us. That's the second hole we have in the community.
Third, there's no funding to stop or reduce post-secondary tuition
fees, and that is the third big hole we have in the hearts of young people in my
community, whose future probably is under question because of that.
Number four, there's no funding for assisting troubled gamblers,
and there's no stop to the expansion of gambling.
Number five, and the fifth hole, is that there's no funding for
detox beds, particularly for youth who are addicted by crystal meth. We see a
lot of talk.
[ Page 238 ]
I would like to conclude by saying: yes, we appreciate the five
great goals, but please, look into the five great holes that my community tells
us about every day. Listen to them. Talk to them. Go to Surrey.
Mr. Speaker: Time is up, member.
[1550]
J. Brar: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
G. Robertson: Mr. Speaker, it is a great honour to be here
on behalf of the people of Vancouver-Fairview, and I salute you and all of our
colleagues here for serving the citizens of B.C.
I recognize and honour, first and foremost, the Songhees Nation,
whose traditional territory we stand on, and just across the Salish Sea, the
Musqueam, Squamish, Tsleil-Waututh, Stó:lô and Hul'qumi'num nations who have
lived along the south shore of False Creek and up the slopes rising to Little
Mountain, in what is now the riding I represent, Vancouver-Fairview.
I want to express my deepest gratitude to my wife Amy and my kids
Hanna, Satchel and Terra for all their love and their support, and the rest of
my family and my many close friends who really made it possible for me to stand
here today. I want to thank the people of Vancouver-Fairview for their
incredible support, for wanting to see balance in this Legislature, for wanting
meaningful representation. I thank my many volunteers in the community and
beyond, whose dedication and moxie made the difference in a hard-fought election
campaign.
I am here to represent the people of my community. I am here to
work for the people of B.C. I am here for my children and, I hope, my
grandchildren and the future generations that our decisions in this House must
respect.
I didn't have great expectations that this government would have
the vision and backbone to dramatically change course and make the people of
B.C. and the abundance of this province that sustains us their number one
priority. This has very clearly not been their priority over the past four and a
half years.
I felt a glimmer of hope from some of the new members across the
floor who bring valuable experience and new perspective to their party, and I
suggest that they are the reason the government was re-elected by a narrow
margin. I had sincere hopes that the election campaign and close result would
mean that the Liberal government would wake up to the resounding voice of B.C.
citizens. The status quo was not acceptable. A strong majority of British
Columbians voted against this government, voted against the four years of broken
promises, of severe cuts to our schools, health care and social services. We
voted against four years of selling off public assets, deregulating
environmental standards and catering first and foremost to the corporations that
funded their election campaigns.
I am terribly disappointed in this budget and its primary focus on
a corporate income tax break. I'm not surprised, with almost $8 million in
corporate donations to the B.C. Liberals in this last election, but this piece
of corporate welfare is beyond belief — $8 million in donations, somewhere
between $400 million and $500 million in tax breaks over the next three years.
That is an 1,810 percent return on investment for those big corporate funders —
this, from a Premier who relentlessly called for an end to corporate subsidies
when he was in opposition.
This corporate welfare smacks of deceit and absolute disregard for
the people of B.C. who sent a message for more balance; more action on health
care, the environment and education; and more support for the people of this
province who need it most. Another surprise tax break for big corporations
didn't even make the Liberals' own campaign platform, which should have been
titled: "Five great tax breaks for those who don't need them."
I stand here on behalf of democracy and for the people of this
province and our common wealth and firmly against the special interests that
play this government like a puppet show, liquidating public assets and
mismanaging the public service. This is why I now move the motion standing in my
name and seconded by the hon. member for Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain.
[Be it resolved that the motion "That the Speaker do now leave the
Chair" for the House to go into Committee of Supply be amended by adding the
following: "But the House regrets that the Finance Minister's choice to
provide a significant tax cut to large corporations at a time when corporate
savings are at historically high levels and at the same time families are
spending more than they earn to simply get by and
whereas the government could
have made the choice to provide more relief to families through fee reductions
and program enhancements."]
[1555]
On the amendment.
G. Robertson: Mr. Speaker, I now want to speak to this
motion. I want to talk about the big picture, something we human beings don't
spend enough time doing. We all know what happens when you stickhandle up the
ice in the big leagues with your head down.
Do we live in a just and sustainable province? Do the priorities
of this government focus on what's really most important? I stand here because I
believe the answer to both of those questions is no. We can and must do far
better than this.
In this budget, we didn't hear a peep about homelessness or the
care and education of our kids. Nothing about sustainable new forest and
agricultural practices, waiting list reductions, emergency rooms, clean air and
clean water — nada. What we heard first and foremost was more rhetoric about
competitiveness and putting business first.
Where's the financial security in a world grappling with climate
change? Where in the throne speech and budget was a mention or one word about
the problem that has rapidly emerged as the most perilous issue that we face on
this planet? If this government doesn't yet understand the direct connection
between climate
[ Page 239 ]
change and the mountain pine beetle epidemic or with the increasing frequency
of natural disasters, those members opposite should have gone back to school
this fall, not come here to manage our province.
Let's talk big picture. We human beings have veered out of balance
with our natural world since developing the means to harvest resources and
concentrate wealth. It's been a while. The migration of people across this
planet with our commerce and our consumptive ways has meant, unfortunately, that
almost all intact ecosystems have been significantly impacted or destroyed. Like
a two-legged tsunami, we have levelled the most productive forests, prairies,
estuaries, savannahs and vast marine habitats.
This past century has been literally explosive. Our population has
grown exponentially. There are 4.8 billion more people on earth than there were
100 years ago. Every day the global economy burns an amount of energy on our
planet that required 10,000 days to create. We burn it into the air we breathe.
Every natural system on the planet today is in decline. In just the past 20
years, another 120 million hectares of the world's forests have been cleared.
According to the UN environment program, we've been losing 108 million acres of
productive agricultural land a year to degradation and development, and 25
billion tonnes of topsoil.
A few problems are racking up here. We're losing upwards of 30,000
species a year, which is one every 20 minutes. We're likely to lose 20 percent
of the species on the planet within this next generation.
Inequities on our planet are staggering. The 20 percent of the
population that we have the privilege of being part of consumes almost 90
percent of the resources. Billions go hungry each day. Tens of thousands die
every week because they don't have access to clean drinking water.
All this is to say that we have a staggering set of challenges on
this planet, and there are very real limits to growth. We are the first
generation to have a very clear understanding of all this, thanks to our own
ingenuity. The real test is doing something about it. If we aren't prioritizing
this, we are in a whole heap of trouble.
As optimistic and hopeful as I am, deep in my bones, we face
challenges that boggle our collective brains and call into question the future
that our children and their children will face. But wait; all is not lost. As
the rising tide of humanity's exponential growth and insatiable consumption
floods in and threatens to wipe out all of our sources of life and prosperity,
there is a glimmer of hope, a patch of high ground that stands tall and
resilient right here in B.C.
[1600]
We are blessed to live on this ground, blessed to have a wealth of
resources that haven't quite collapsed under extractive pressure. We are blessed
to have a society that is peaceful, that had the foresight to invest in taking
care of each other, in education, in creating good jobs and labour standards.
We live in a place that the rest of the world looks at and thinks:
"If they can't figure out how to live in balance, then it must not be possible."
This may be the last place on earth where human ingenuity, combined with the
wisdom to focus it on social and environmental challenges, can turn the tide.
My vision of B.C. It's the place where people figure out how to
live in balance with each other and the planet and cause a ripple effect
outward, back across the continents to the lands of our earliest civilizations,
restoring the natural systems that provide for us, developing evermore
innovative and efficient ways of stewarding precious resources, figuring out how
to take care of all people in our societies, and reversing the crash course of
our civilization. If anyone wants to discuss that later, feel free.
Do we have the courage and wisdom to turn the tide here? Do we
have our priorities straight? Do we recognize that this is also the biggest
economic opportunity going?
Mr. Speaker, speaking to the motion, I want to talk about business
and economic opportunity — something I've spent a good chunk of my life immersed
in and something that the government has again made its first priority in this
budget. Beyond the words of both my colleagues and the business community, who
have all been surprised by the government's largesse, I want to question the
unswerving ideology that the taxpayers of B.C. should not only willingly give up
some of our most valuable public assets but also subsidize large corporations.
Yes to business. No to corporate welfare.
Small business around this province has fought tooth and nail to
compete, without any help from this government. Big business and industry must
adapt to meet the people of B.C.'s needs, not the other way around. Yes, we are
open to business, but not at any cost. Big business believes that if it doesn't
continue to grow robustly, it will be destroyed. Ecologists, on the other hand,
believe that if big business continues on its robust growth curve, the planet
will be destroyed.
But there are many of us sitting on this side of the room who now
believe in a third way, one that restores natural communities while using the
most efficient and pragmatic management and market techniques of free
enterprise. I'm talking about a restorative economy. The economics of
restoration stand in stark contrast to those of industrialization. It's about a
prosperous commercial culture that is intelligently designed, which integrates
communities, businesses and resources in ways that are mutually beneficial for
the long term.
Nowhere on the planet is there a more compelling opportunity to do
that than here in B.C. We have a huge advantage, a wealth of resources, a
well-educated and hard-working multicultural population, and a global brand that
is associated with the natural environment and social responsibility. But it
means that the priorities of our government must change, which is why I move
this motion.
A critical piece for leading the world and building a restorative
economy here in B.C. is with post-
[ Page 240 ]
secondary education. I'm honoured to be the critic for advanced education.
For our new economy, education is like the railroad of the 21st century. This
government's record of ignoring apprenticeship and training programs, of
freezing core funding to institutions, of doubling tuition, of eliminating grant
programs and now cutting student financial assistance is reprehensible and
shortsighted.
Post-secondary education is critical to cranking up the skills and
brain power to keep our economy leading on innovation and entrepreneurial
success. Access is paramount. Nobody should face barriers to pursue education
and training. That means affordability is crucial. Tuition must be affordable
and capped. Grants programs must be reinstated to ensure that advanced education
is available to all. We've got to invest in programs that match up with our
community's needs, addressing the skills shortage that threatens to cripple our
economy and supporting cutting-edge programs at our amazingly diverse array of
colleges, institutes, university colleges and universities.
I look forward to working with the minister and staff on all of
these fronts, which must be an economic priority for this government. I want to
come back to priorities. The hurricane in the southern states taught us a few
things about priorities, as have other tragic world events — the crisis in
Darfur, the Indian Ocean tsunami. Priorities must start with the essentials.
[1605]
Where does all our food come from? This government has largely
ignored food security and failed to support the vitality of B.C.'s agriculture
and fisheries. We are truly blessed with an incredibly diverse and productive
food system, and it needs diligent care and attention, not the scandalous
removal of land from the ALR and the atrocious mismanagement of fish farms.
How about drinking water? This government has eroded standards and
failed to protect watersheds and aquifers. This must change. Remember Walkerton.
The air we breathe. Subsidizing the oil and gas industry and
relaxing pollution standards completely contradict your fifth golden goal, bar
none.
This budget does not prioritize these essentials. It prioritizes
big business. Here I am back to talking about business. With so many of the
colossal problems pressing on the world, corporations and business are part of
the problem and must be part of the solution. Let's focus on businesses being
part of the solution in B.C. and developing our restorative economy.
Corporate tax breaks with no targeted incentive to create
good-paying jobs, minimize environmental impact, eliminate waste or improve
efficiency are a waste of taxpayers' money. Creating incentives for small- and
medium-sized businesses must be a priority, especially those businesses that are
focused on building the social and resource capital of B.C., not liquidating it.
Carefully targeted tax cuts do make sense, and the targeted cut on
intellectual property is a good example, a tiny example in a sea of regressive
taxation and huge subsidies to corporations. We need to incentivize the leading
lights and the entrepreneurs of the new economy. This includes sustainable
forestry and agriculture, zero waste manufacturing, clean biotech, sustainable
fisheries and aquaculture, green technologies, green design and building
supplies, carbon-neutral business practices, renewable energy and demand-side
efficiencies and fossil fuel–free transportation. This also includes the social
economy: arts, culture and tourism. These are the emerging non-polluting engines
of a restorative economy and a brighter future for B.C. and the planet.
I want to go from the provincial to the local. I want to take it
back home now, to Vancouver-Fairview. Fairview is one of the smallest and
therefore densest ridings of B.C. It includes the western side of Mount
Pleasant, the south side of False Creek, Granville Island, Fairview slopes,
south Granville, some healthy parts of Shaughnessy and Kitsilano. Diverse by
every definition, eclectic, bustling with small business and the arts — Fairview
is the beating heart of Vancouver, one of the world's great cosmopolitan cities.
Despite our relative affluence, we face great challenges.
Health care is front and centre in Fairview with our extensive
hospital and research centre complex around VGH and the children's and women's
hospital. Many of my constituents who work hard in health care have endured the
mismanagement of our public health care under this government, with
privatization and brutal cuts to hospital workers and enormous pressure on
nurses and emergency room staff in particular. We should be going the opposite
direction in places like Fairview where we have a world-class cluster of health
care delivery and research. With this concentration of talent and facilities, we
have a unique opportunity to create an economic powerhouse, integrating the
diverse expertise and collaborating on innovation and excellence in patient care
and medical research.
[1610]
Homelessness in Vancouver has doubled under this government,
driven by their savage cuts to social services and health care, for those
suffering from mental illnesses and addictions. This has led to a troubling rise
in crime and real concerns about public safety in Vancouver. Services must be
restored to support these people with treatment, housing and education. My
community calls out for action on serious crime. Affordable housing is scarce as
rents have skyrocketed in Vancouver, and support for housing from both the
provincial and federal government has dwindled. It's time for all levels of
government to work together on a comprehensive action plan on housing in B.C.,
revitalizing communities in the process.
Tuition again has almost doubled due to the policies of this
Liberal government, putting huge stress on the thousands of post-secondary
students in Fairview. Many have been forced to reduce their course load or even
drop out of school, which will have profound consequences on our economy over
time. I will call for this government to immediately use B.C.'s share of the
$1.5 billion that the NDP secured in the federal budget for improving access to
higher education.
[ Page 241 ]
The arts community has had very little support from this
government, despite playing a vital role in the city and the province both
culturally and economically. Support for the arts needs to reach deep into the
community, from studios and film businesses to the entrepreneurs and
self-employed artists. I do hope that the new minister, urged on by her worthy
critic, will champion the importance of investing in the arts and culture in
this province.
Liveability is declining due to intensifying traffic and the
failure of this government to strengthen air and water standards. Fairview is
smack dab in the middle of Vancouver. That means residents are subjected to an
enormous flow of commuter traffic passing through. More investment in public
transit is badly needed to prevent further declines in liveability, and these
investments warrant good public consultation. An example of how not to do that
is the infamous RAV line, which neglected due community process. Only a
government as insensitive to communities as this one could turn something as
positive as an investment in rapid transit into a source of anger, frustration
and division.
The conditional funding and push for a P3 with the lowest-cost
contractor has meant that Cambie Street will be disembowelled with cut-and-cover
construction for several years to come, ravaging Cambie village and the many
small businesses there. It will put huge traffic pressures on Main and Granville
streets as well, so residents in my constituency will endure noise, pollution
and extra travel time for the next four years. The many small businesses along
Cambie Street must be consulted in a forthright manner, which, to this day, is
not happening, and mitigating the devastating impact of cut-and-cover on local
businesses is necessary.
We've been fortunate, very fortunate, to have a city government
that's been committed to an aggressive agenda on sustainability and improving
our urban environment. I applaud the work of Mayor Larry Campbell, council,
staff, the park board and school board for so capably serving the citizens of
Vancouver in their years of service. In particular, their vision and direct
action on sustainability is inspiring — from the 2010 games' commitments to the
development of southeast False Creek to the green building standards and
sustainable energy precinct, which brings me back to sustainability and a vision
of a restorative economy.
Many people live and work in the city, but our hearts are in the
wilds of British Columbia. We get our bodies there for recreation and renewal at
every opportunity. We place huge importance on our parks and wilderness and
understand that the health of our forests, rivers, grasslands and ocean is
directly connected to the health of our cities, our neighbourhoods and our own
bodies. We are also people that use transit, bicycles or walk where we need to
go. We seek out the locally grown and organic foods at the Riley Park farmers'
market and Granville Island Market.
We are very lucky in Fairview to have all these options, and the
provincial government should be championing healthier lifestyles like these with
more than words. They have made some baby steps, but giant leaps of action are
needed around the province to support local farmers, sustainable agricultural
practices, healthy food choices, recreational options, and to massively reduce
our dependence on cars. From the wilderness to the dense urban jungle, we need a
systematic approach to good health. And of course, we need an economy that's
based on good health, not one that strips it away.
[1615]
I am pleased to see that the importance of social innovators is
beginning to be noted by my colleagues across the floor with their support of
the centre for social innovation. Fairview is home to many of the province's
headquarters for the not-for-profit sector, which is a hugely important part of
our economy and our society.
Initiating the process of electoral reform was commendable.
Continuing to support that prior to the 2009 election is equally so. Let's hope
that with the expanded scope and options and educating citizens on these
options, we will end up with a significant improvement in our democratic
process. Even more important — as our federal government realized and acted on,
and many other democratic governments on this planet have — is campaign finance
reform. Fundamental to democracy is the equal voice of all people. It is a
travesty that our system is undermined by funding from special interests. This
needs to change. I call on the government to take the big money out of politics.
There are enormous opportunities stemming from tackling the real
challenges here and dealing with the real priorities. How this government steps
up to the plate and addresses the monumental crisis in B.C.'s forests of
overharvesting and mountain pine beetle will speak volumes. From the budget, it
looks grim.
How this government protects our energy resources and deals with
the sale of Terasen to an American corporation with a horrific environmental
record will clarify whether they're in cahoots with George W. Bush and his
energy policy or are being responsible to the people of this province, who need
natural gas to survive the winter. How this government follows through on their
voluminous promises to the first nations will tell all. Writing cheques is
different from recognizing aboriginal rights and title and addressing
self-governance in a meaningful way.
The government has spent a good deal of energy on marketing this
province, rebranding B.C. Nice job on the logo; it's a good improvement. But
what really counts in branding — and I know a little about this — is the reality
behind the brand. B.C. will be on centre stage in 2010. We have an incredible
opportunity to show the world what the future can look like: an engaged,
prosperous, multicultural province that is living in balance with each other and
with our environment. We've got a lot of work to do to get there, and actions
speak louder than words.
Mr. Speaker: Speaking to the amendment, the member for
Burquitlam.
H. Bloy: Mr. Speaker, it's a pleasure to stand up here
today. I guess I'm speaking to the amendment.
[ Page 242 ]
First, I would like to congratulate you on your election as Speaker. Having
worked with you and known you for a number of years now, I know that you'll be
fair and allow debate to take place in this House, because debate is very
important.
I would like to thank the constituents of Burquitlam, who
re-elected me. It's an honour to serve them. I want to say that I will continue
to be open and accessible to everybody in my constituency. It's a diverse
constituency, and we represent many people.
I also would like to thank my family: my wife Anita and my
children Jeremy, Katie and Candice; and my dad, who's 91 years old and who
encourages me to come out. We don't always agree on things, but he encourages me
every day to go out and do what I'm doing.
I would also like to thank my staff, who have worked with me over
the past years and helped: Leslie Techy, Jennifer Duke and Annesse Kim. I'd like
to thank three staff members who have now left. Two of them have gone back to
school and one on to better things: Julie Park, Kevin Lee and Dan Baxter. I have
had a lot of great support staff over the last four years, which has made my job
enjoyable.
I don't always get to talk to the residents of the community as
often as I would like when we're in Victoria, and they're in talking to my
staff. I know they get many compliments. I see flowers sent to the office for
the staff for the work they've done, so I know that they're doing a good job
representing me and assisting me in this important job.
[1620]
Looking at the election results, I think my riding is a microcosm
of all of British Columbia. While I was elected with a close margin, I do not
look at this as a negative but rather as a message to deliver our message
better, to get our message out, to be able to communicate better. That's how I
look at the message from the constituents of my riding of Burquitlam.
There is no question the policies of the B.C. Liberal government
were instrumental in restoring dignity to our province. But again, in the middle
of the election a lot of my constituents said: "But we didn't know that. That's
not what we heard on the radio advertising by the BCTF, or by CUPE or by any of
the other unions." They said: "You have to communicate the good things." If I
could talk to every person one-on-one in my riding, I know that they would
understand the great things we have done as a government in restoring dignity to
all people of this great province.
I know I and my colleagues will take this on as a challenge, to be
out there communicating the work of the government that we're doing over the
next four years and to let them know of the work that we've done over the past
four years.
Just before I go on, I wanted to mention something. The last
speaker from Vancouver-Fairview…. I know that he wants…. He's really looking
forward to working to make this a better province to live in, but what really
gets me is when he talks about some of the negatives. That's the old style of
politics. When he talks about post-secondary education, one of the finest
institutions in the province of British Columbia, Simon Fraser University, in
the riding of Burquitlam….
I want to tell you some of the things we did with the former
Minister of Advanced Education for all of British Columbia. It's a bonus. You
know, students aren't spending seven years waiting to get the courses they
wanted. Advanced education was decaying in this province because there was no
money, because of an ineffective government that froze expenses and didn't even
keep up with inflation for universities. They were deteriorating in this
province.
[S. Hammell in the chair.]
We have the new UBC Okanagan and Okanagan College, the new Simon
Fraser University campus in Surrey, the new medical schools at UNBC and UVic,
the new Life Sciences Centre at UBC and 25,000 new post-secondary spaces in
addition to the nearly 6,000 spaces we have added since 2001.
K. Krueger: Thompson Rivers University.
H. Bloy: Thompson Rivers University.
And $800 million for capital improvements in post-secondary
institutions and new student spaces — it's just amazing. Right across the
province is where we're doing this. I just wanted to mention that in regards to
the last speaker.
Before I go on, there was also the speaker earlier who was from
Malahat–Juan de Fuca. He stated today that this is the only time in history with
two interim supply bills in one year. He stated that earlier today. Well, he was
wrong. In 1996 the Glen Clark government introduced a budget and went into the
election. In 1996 the NDP Glen Clark government operated under special warrants
for April, May and June and then introduced interim supply covering those months
plus up to the end of August. Two interim supply bills were introduced by the
NDP in the years 1997, 1998, 1999 and the year 2000. In every case, the NDP
invoked Standing Order 81 to rush interim supply bills through the House in one
day.
[1625]
As we know, this election was the proverbial fork in the road.
Voters had a clear choice. The first choice was to keep the province moving
forward under a B.C. Liberal government, building on the strengthening economy;
increased investment towards priority areas such as health care, public
education; maintaining a sound and fiscally responsible economic plan.
The second choice was to return to the era of scandals, fudge-it
budgets, a mass exodus from the province, skyrocketing deficits, poor fiscal
management, punishing and punitive taxation rates, mass labour disruptions in
this province, fast ferry fiascos, high unemployment rates, broken-down
education and health systems. The unchecked power of special interest groups was
a big factor in the last government of the '90s. Low investor confidence and a
have-not status were the hallmarks and legacies of the NDP party.
[ Page 243 ]
They were narrow-minded and ideologically driven during their ten years in
power.
Thankfully, the voters opted for their first choice.
In Burquitlam the past four years were good. You can see the
positive changes, travelling throughout the riding. We've brought light rapid
transit, which is in the midst of coming into the northeast sector. Construction
is at an all-time high.
Simon Fraser University is undergoing a great deal of expansion.
Our government is contributing $34.5 million toward the construction of SFU's
new $41 million Health Sciences building, dedicated to the study of public
health. The new facility will accommodate 800 new student spaces at the
university's Burnaby campus. This is important. We announced 25,000 new seats
between two years ago and 2010, but we're also providing the capital to build
the buildings so the students actually have a seat in the house. This isn't just
one of those promises of $125 million for mental health that was never even in
their budget but was announced so many times. We announced 25,000 new seats, and
we're providing the capital and the buildings so the students have the space to
sit and get the education in British Columbia.
We gave Simon Fraser University $23 million towards the
construction of a technology and science complex capital expansion project. Two
years ago we built new student residences at the university with a new
cafeteria. We delivered $20 million for a new sports complex and stadium at
Simon Fraser University, and on top of all of that, they're developing their own
endowment fund with UniverCity. It's a great retail and housing development.
There's going to be about 4,500 units completed within the next five years —
4,500 units housing 10,000 people. It's going to be a whole city up there on its
own. It's just a great place. I hope that everybody will get a chance to travel
up there and see that.
We have invested over $2 million towards a knowledge development
fund to advance research in the fields of high technology and health.
On a personal level, I've been able to help a number of my
constituents' businesses, societies and associations over the last four years.
One of the ones that I was extremely pleased to help was the Red Cross in
securing a $500,000 grant for their Burnaby-based emergency response centre.
This $500,000 was matched by the national Red Cross, so it equalled a million.
Telus came in and produced $1.5 million and, when our government put in the
$500,000, they were able to get the rest of the money for their building. That
was for emergency upgrades, making sure it's earthquake-proof.
It's really exciting to know that this is the national response
centre for all of Canada. When we had those terrific storms last Christmas in
southeast Asia, they were the ones that were collecting money. When we had the
fires two years ago, they were the ones that were coordinating and putting
people together. The Katrina catastrophe in the United States — they're the ones
that are coordinating for Canada. They are just such a great group of people up
there, and they're volunteers — they're incredible, how hard they work.
[1630]
Another accomplishment of mine over the last four years. Children
are number one. I always say that the best part of my job is dealing with
children and seniors. The other stuff you have to do because that's your job,
but they tell you the truth. I'm a strong proponent for after-school programs,
and at Mountain View Elementary school I was able to get a $50,000 grant to help
them restart their after-school drop-in program. But by the work you do…. I
don't do any of this work alone. You do it with such great people. I was able to
leverage that into another grant for $58,000, a grant for $20,000 from United
Way and a grant from the federal government for $43,000 so that these children
in this low-income area had a place to go after school. The school board has
been tremendously supportive — and the principal at the school, Mrs. Bawa. For
many of these children it's their second language, and this is a true benefit to
them.
All of us know that we wouldn't have communities here if it wasn't
for the volunteers that make our communities. One of the biggest groups of
supporters and volunteers is firefighters all over British Columbia. They're an
integral source of pride in all communities throughout British Columbia. That is
why our government announced changes last spring to the Workers Compensation Act
to recognize increased cancers, presumption of cancer in firefighters. This was
a team effort. I can tell you I worked really closely with the B.C. Professional
Firefighters Association; with the Burnaby Fire Fighters Association; with
Michael Hurley; and with the Coquitlam Fire Fighters Association to get this
legislation. I know that it'll be introduced soon.
Firemen do the burn camp. You see them shaking cans, collecting
money for muscular dystrophy. But there are two special firemen from th