British Columbia Hansard — Wednesday, July 2, 1980 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 2nd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1980 Legislative Session: 2nd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, JULY 2, 1980
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
3091 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Oral Questions.
Training and working conditions for paramedics. Mr. Cocke –– 3091
Hazardous trolley poles. Mr. Lauk –– 3091
Allegation of energy agreement between Saskatchewan and Ottawa. Mr. Macdonald –– 3092
Assaults on migrant workers. Mr. Leggatt I –– 3092
Responsibility for libels in letters to the editor. Mr. Leggatt –– 3092
Increase in accidents and deaths among B.C. workforce. Ms. Sanford –– 3093
Matter of Privilege
Alleged misrepresentation by Social Credit Party newsletter.
Deputy Speaker rules –– 3093
Mr. Skelly –– 3093
Mr. Howard –– 3094
Division on Deputy Speaker's ruling –– 3094
Ministerial Statement
Joint meeting of B.C. and Alberta cabinets.
Hon. Mr. Bennett –– 3094
Routine Proceedings
Committee of Supply; Ministry of Transportation and Highways estimates (Hon. Mr. Fraser).
On vote 193 — Minister's office 3094
Mr. Passarell
Mr. Lockstead
Mr. Cocke
Mr. Hanson
Mr. Mussallem
Mr. King
Mr. Barber
Tabling Documents.
British Columbia Heritage Trust annual financial statement for the year ended March 31, 1980.
Hon. Mr. Wolfe –– 3115
Appendix –– 3115
WEDNESDAY, JULY 2, 1980
The House met at 2 p.m.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
Prayers.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
I'd like to ask the House to join me in offering congratulations to the
Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. Mair), who on July 1 was blessed with the
occasion of his first grandson, born to his son Kenneth Rafe Mair. The
grandson will be the third Kenneth Rafe Mair to be a Canadian, and I
know all members of this House will join me in offering congratulations
to the minister and best wishes to the mother and father.
HON. MR. CURTIS:
In the gallery today is an old friend — old in terms of the number of
years that I have known him — Malcolm Mitchell of Victoria.
MR. SKELLY: Mr. Speaker, I would like the House to welcome the chairman of School District No. 7, Slocan-New Denver, Ms. Colleen McCrory.
HON. MR. ROGERS: Mr. Speaker, would the House please join me in welcoming Mr. Erik Mahrt from Courtenay, who is here today.
MR. KING:
Mr. Speaker, I would ask the members to join me in welcoming my brother
and sister-in-law, who are visiting from the fair city of Trail, Ray
and Mary King.
Oral Questions
TRAINING AND WORKING
CONDITIONS FOR PARAMEDICS
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker,
despite the announcement about the grandson — and the repetition — I'd
like to ask the Minister of Health a question. Eighteen people have
just completed a one-year training program for paramedics. Dr. Vertesi
has suspended the program indefinitely, prior to graduating these 18
paramedics. In the event that that dispute between Dr. Vertesi and the
paramedics is not settled within 30 days, these 18 people will have
another year's training to re-qualify. What action has the minister
taken to solve the dispute on the paramedic training program?
Incidentally, that dispute has been on for some time; I have known
about it for six weeks.
HON. MR. MAIR: Mr. Speaker,
about 10 days ago I asked my staff for a report on the entire
situation. When I receive that report I will bring back to the House
the answer to the member's question.
MR. COCKE: Mr.
Speaker, sometimes I wonder how long these reports take to surface.
Anyway, I'd like to ask the minister another question. Can the minister
confirm that approximately 50 overtime shifts have been allocated in a
two-week period to over 22 staff in the lower mainland because they
lack holiday relief in the emergency health services program?
HON. MR. MAIR: The answer is no, Mr. Speaker, I can't confirm it. I can't deny it either.
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Speaker, can the minister confirm that paramedics themselves are
responsible for supplying their own maps, and that they're not always
reimbursed for these expenditures?
HON. MR. MAIR: Mr. Speaker, the answer is no, I can't confirm it.
MR. COCKE: I am sorry about the way things are going.
the present time there will be two paramedic teams available in the
lower mainland at any one time. Can the minister confirm that greater
Seattle, with a smaller population, has four paramedic units per shift?
What action has the minister taken to increase the number of paramedic
units available to the lower mainland to avoid staff burnout and
excessive overtime?
HON. MR. MAIR: I understand that
BCTV, for whatever accuracy they may bring to the world of news, said
what the member says. I don't know whether that is true. That is why
I've sought a report from staff, and when I have that report I will
bring the information back to the House.
HAZARDOUS TROLLEY POLES
MR. LAUK:
I have a question for the Minister of Municipal Affairs. Way back on
March 27, 1980, I asked a question about trolley poles, and I
understand that the first member for Victoria asked a question during
estimates. The minister answered that he would do something about it.
Less than ten days ago another accident occurred and somebody was
injured. These poles are a definite hazard to passengers and bystanders
in the streets of the city of Vancouver. Has the minister decided to
take immediate action to replace those poles or in some way protect
people riding on the buses or standing on the street when these brittle
poles break?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: The answer is yes.
MR. LAUK: What specific action has the minister decided to take?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: The poles are being replaced or repaired. Certainly those that are malfunctioning are being replaced.
MR. LAUK:
My instructions are that the poles that are brittle and are being
broken are not being replaced. Is this a new program this week?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: I don't know where the member gets his instructions. We are continually upgrading them.
MR. LAUK:
I get it from people who drive and ride on the buses, I say to the
minister. Is there a timetable that the minister cares to inform the
House about with respect to replacement of most of these old trolley
poles?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: There is a program of replacement in effect now. Certainly I am sure that they
[ Page 3092 ]
would
attend first to those vehicles most in need. It is an ongoing program
and the Authority is proceeding as quickly as possible.
ALLEGATION OF ENERGY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN SASKATCHEWAN AND OTTAWA
MR. MACDONALD: Mr.
Speaker, I have a question to the outspoken Minister of Municipal
Affairs, who made a statement suggesting that the province of
Saskatchewan had reached a secret deal with the federal government with
respect to oil pricing and natural resources. Would he indicate to the
House what evidence he had to support that allegation?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
Mr. Speaker, my statement was that the Leader of the Opposition, the
New Democratic Party, has said publicly that he would not mind giving
up the resource revenues of the province in return for the federal
government's nationalizing those industries; and as that appears to be
the position of the NDP in British Columbia, I can only assume that the
NDP position in Saskatchewan would be similar, unless we heard
otherwise. Hopefully we will hear otherwise, but certainly we are
familiar with the position of the NDP in British Columbia.
MR. MACDONALD:
I have a supplementary question. In view of the fact that it was simply
an assumption to back up the allegation that the minister did make,
that Saskatchewan had reached a secret agreement with Ottawa on this
matter, will the minister abjectly apologize to the government of the
province of Saskatchewan, who have branded his statement as totally
without foundation?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Mr.
Speaker, the statement was not as suggested by the member for Vancouver
East, and I would certainly be pleased to provide the exact information
to the member. Again, I certainly would look forward to a statement
from the Saskatchewan government as to their position compared to the
position of the NDP in British Columbia.
MR. MACDONALD:
Would the minister kindly agree to receive the official press release
of Mr. Romanow, the Attorney-General of Saskatchewan, refuting his
statements, for his clipping file? I'll have a copy sent over to him.
ASSAULTS ON MIGRANT WORKERS
MR. LEGGATT:
My question is directed to the Attorney-General. It concerns the
regrettable incidents that occurred on the Canada Day weekend in
Osoyoos. Can the Attorney-General advise the House whether his office
has embarked on an investigation into those incidents that occurred
around the farm workers from Quebec?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: My speaker, my office has not conducted any investigation,
but I've asked the deputy commissioner of the RCMP if he would provide me
with a full report of those incidents which occurred at Osoyoos. Whether the
people involved are Canadians from some other part of this country or whether
they're British Columbians, conduct of that kind is unacceptable. I'll
be happy to provide the member and the House with a report. I think that perhaps
we should all welcome the apology which has been tendered by the mayor of Osoyoos
for such incidents, because such conduct is inappropriate in this province and
in Canada.
MR. LEGGATT:
I ask the Attorney-General if the present investigation by the RCMP has
directed itself to
section 281 of the Criminal Code, which is the
section dealing with breaches of the peace. It's the hate propaganda
section. What I'm asking the Attorney-General is: is he aware that the
RCMP is also investigating that particular
section in view of the news
reports? It would appear from the news reports that that
section has
been quite seriously violated.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Mr.
Speaker, I am certain that the RCMP in the Osoyoos area are covering
all aspects of that particular incident, whether it was a simple breach
of the peace in the sense of assaults being committed upon persons, or
whether it was motivated by conduct which is proscribed by other
sections of the code. I'll be certain to be able to provide the member
with a full report.
MR. LEGGATT: Mr. Speaker, could
the Attorney-General advise at this point whether any charges have been
laid and, if so, what the nature of the charges is?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: I've no report of any charges being laid at this moment.
MR. LEGGATT:
Mr. Speaker, I'd like to direct a question to the Minister of Labour.
In view of the same subject — these incidents at Osoyoos — can the
minister advise the House whether the Human Rights Commission has
received any complaints with regard to the conduct of the people in
that area, and could he also advise whether the Human Rights Commission
is embarking upon any investigation of those incidents?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
I do not know, as of this moment, whether or not either the commission
or the branch has received a complaint. I think the appropriate
inquiry, if required, would be handled by the human rights branch which
forms part of the ministry, and not the commission. But I will
undertake to explore that possibility for the member.
RESPONSIBILITY FOR LIBELS
IN LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
MR. LEGGATT: I have a
separate question for the Attorney-General. It concerns a 1978 supreme
court judgment. It's a case called Cherneskey v. Armadale Publishers.
The Attorney-General may be familiar with it. The essence of the case
was that it placed responsibility for libels in letters to newspaper
editors on the editor of the newspaper. That would appear, in any
event, to restrict freedom of speech to some extent. I'm wondering if
the Attorney-General has decided to take any action to protect freedom
of the press and to limit the onus on the editor to ensure the
authenticity of the correspondence and place the major responsibility
for libels on the writers of the letters to the editor.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
Mr. Speaker, specifically, the question as posed by the member deals
with a matter of policy and, therefore, to that extent, is out of
order. I might say that several provinces have looked at the Armadale
[ Page
3093 ]
decision
and it's being dealt with in different ways in different provinces.
Some legislation has been prepared and introduced. In other cases the
provinces have deferred legislative action at this time, and that's the
position of British Columbia.
INCREASE IN ACCIDENTS AND
DEATHS AMONG B.C. WORKFORCE
MS. SANFORD: My question
is to the Minister of Labour. In view of the WCB figures, which show
that the number of fatalities and injuries in 1979 showed a greater
year-on-year increase than at any other time in the 1970s, what action
has the minister taken to alleviate the adverse conditions that
employees in B.C. have to work under?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr. Speaker, I will take that question as notice.
MS. SANFORD:
Mr. Speaker, the 1979 WCB annual report reveals a dramatic and
significant decrease in the number of inspections completed by the
board. I'm sure the minister is aware of this. In view of the reported
increase in the accidents and deaths occurring in the workforce, has
the minister taken steps to increase the number of inspections?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Again, Mr. Speaker, I can advise the member that it is of some concern
to the government and that there have been discussions on more than one
occasion with the chairman of the board and the commissioners.
MS. SANFORD:
Mr. Speaker, he didn't answer as to what steps he has taken in order to
ensure that there is an increase in the number of inspections. He's had
discussions, but I don't think he has indicated to the House that there
will actually be an increase in the number of inspections this year.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
At this time I cannot advise the member whether or not any of the
suggestions which have been made in our discussions with the
commissioners of the board have taken place.
MS. SANFORD:
In view of the minister's statement that his officials are reviewing
the $260 million unfunded liability of the WCB, can the minister assure
the House of the government's commitment to the long-standing principle
that employers will assume the cost of workers' compensation?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
That's a matter of future policy Mr. Speaker. As for the unfunded
liability, I appreciate the concern of the member; it's a genuine
concern of the government as well. That matter has also been the
subject of discussion between myself and members of the board. I'm not
really in a position to expand on those discussions at this time.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. members, on Thursday last the hon. member for Alberni
(Mr. Skelly) raised as a matter of privilege what, in his words, he believed
to be "a deliberate misrepresentation by the Social Credit Party caucus
newsletter on May 9, 1980, of statements I have made in the Legislature."
In support, the hon. member tabled a copy of the said newsletter, together with
the Hansard report of March 3, 1980, and cited a reference from the nineteenth
edition of Sir Erskine May, page 153, as follows: "Misrepresentation of
members' proceedings. Wilful misrepresentation of the proceedings of members
is an offence of the same character as a libel."
With
reference to the prerequisite in allowing such a matter to be raised,
Sir Erskine May, in the eighteenth edition, says at page 342: "As a
motion taken at the time for matters of privilege is therefore given
precedence over the prearranged program of public business, the Speaker
requires to be satisfied both that (1) there is a prima facie case that
a breach of privilege has been committed, and (2) that the matter is
being raised at the earliest opportunity."
In determining whether or not a prima facie case has been made out, I have considered the fact that the Hansard
report of March 3, 1980, places the words complained of in quotation
marks in recording the speech of the hon. first member for Surrey (Hon.
Mr. Vander Zalm). However, I believe the Chair would be delving into
the merits of the case if I were to attempt to determine whether or not
the purported quotation would expunge any element of witfulness
attached to the alleged misrepresentation. The validity of such an
answer to a charge of wilful misrepresentation would be for the House,
or a committee thereof, to consider, and not the Speaker, according to
the authorities.
However, on the second imperative, namely
that the matter must be raised at the earliest opportunity, the Chair
must take into consideration the following facts. First, the words in
question appeared in Hansard
nearly four months ago, and the publication of the newsletter in
question is dated May 9, 1980, some seven weeks ago. In support of the
rule that a matter of privilege which claims precedence over other
public business be a subject which has recently arisen, Sir Erskine May
cites the following instances at page 343 in the eighteenth edition: "A
matter concerning an
article in a newspaper published on 6 May was
refused precedence because it was not raised until the 14th and a
speech reported on a Saturday because it was not raised until the
following Tuesday.
(3) When provincial newspapers appear in London on
the morning of issue, the complaint should be raised on the day of
issue." From these examples it is clear that the rule is one of very
strict application. If any explanation or reason for delay in raising
the matter did exist, the hon. member for Alberni in his statement of
the matter gave no such explanation or reason. Accordingly the Chair is
compelled to rule that the motion cannot be made without the usual
notice required by standing orders of the House.
MR. SKELLY:
I'm wondering if it is possible now to make an explanation to the
Speaker, as I understand the explanation was made to him privately as
to why the newsletter was not brought to my attention before the day I
brought it up in the House. In fact, the newsletter was distributed in
the mail-boxes of the NDP caucus. I understand it was distributed in a
limited way to Social Credit members on the caucus mailing list, but it
did not come to my attention, and to the attention of the New
Democratic Party side, until it was placed in our mail-boxes the day
before I presented the question of privilege to you. I had no
opportunity on the day that I received the Social Credit newsletter; my
first opportunity — and I believe it was discussed with you before I
brought the matter up in the House — to bring it to you was on the
following day. I did so at the first opportunity
[ Page 3094 ]
that was open to me: the first opportunity I had had to see the offending newsletter.
would urge the Speaker to reconsider the decision he has made, in light
of the new information. I was under the impression that that
information had been conveyed to Mr. Speaker privately, and that he was
aware that this was the first opportunity that that had come to our
attention.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: It would be a most unusual
course of action for any Speaker to consider additional information
once having come down with a particular ruling. On that, hon. member, I
must make the ruling firm.
MR. HOWARD: Knowing of the conversation that took place between you and me, Mr. Speaker, I must appeal your decision.
Deputy Speaker's ruling sustained on the following division:
YEAS — 29
Waterland
Nielsen
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Mair
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Hyndman
NAYS — 24
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
D'Arcy
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
MR. BARRETT: On a point of privilege, Mr. Speaker, I
would ask that you clarify to the members of the House as to the nature
of requests for information and private conversations with the Speaker.
When members come to the Speaker and ask advice as to raising a
particular matter, and bring to the attention of the Speaker's office
that this is the first time the matter has come to their attention, is
it to be presumed now that all such conversations should be recorded so
that if there is any question of dispute over the Speaker's advice in
private, pertaining to a decision by the Speaker, the matter is
recorded?
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you, hon. member. The Chair will consider the points made by the member.
JOINT MEETING OF
B.C. AND ALBERTA CABINETS
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, I rise to make a statement.
This
province shares with the great province of Alberta not only an
adjacency as the western most part of Canada, but also many matters of
unique concern. Therefore, as the Premier of British Columbia, I have
previously extended to the Premier of Alberta an invitation for a joint
cabinet meeting between the Alberta and British Columbia cabinets to be
held in Victoria. That meeting is now arranged for Friday, July 11.
would point out that this will be a historic meeting, as it will be the
first time that the cabinets of the two provinces have met jointly. The
location of the cabinet meeting will be Government House in Victoria.
It will be a day-long meeting. It is anticipated that there will be 19
cabinet ministers, including the Premier, from Alberta, and 20 from
British Columbia. The meeting is the first of two planned, with the
second one to be held in Alberta in the fall of 1980. As I have said,
the purpose of the meetings will be to discuss matters of mutual
interest between the two provinces.
Hon. Mr. Wolfe tabled answers to questions on the order paper.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
HON. MR. GARDOM:
I wonder if I might have leave to introduce a visitor in the gallery
who is just leaving, a former member for Burnaby-Willingdon.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. GARDOM: The former member for Burnaby-Willingdon is here to check out the activities of the present member for Burnaby-Willingdon.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
TRANSPORTATION AND HIGHWAYS
On vote 193: minister's office, $212,089.
HON. MR. FRASER:
Mr. Chairman, I might say that I am happy today and look forward to the
debate on the estimates of the ministry. I want to, first of all, pay
tribute to all 13,000 staff in the ministry, who work on transportation
problems and solutions, whether it be on land, air or water. I think if
anything shows their dedication to this service, what happened Monday
in the community of Stewart does. They were able to get organized, and
while we have lost a large structure in the way of a bridge across the
Bay River, cutting off the community of Stewart by land, the senior
people and all our people will have transportation restored to that
community by noon tomorrow. It means moving a lot of people and a lot
of equipment that is not available in that area. I am happy to tell the
House that everything is going fine. It is quite likely that they'll
have a temporary structure across before noon on Thursday, depending on
how things go. They are working around the clock. In any case, that is
a short period of time to span a river 300 feet in width and to be able
to get back some temporary transportation.
I don't know whether all these people have got here yet or
[ Page
3095 ]
whether they're just coming now, but I'd like to
introduce Bob Harvey, the Deputy Minister of Transportation and
Highways; assistant deputy in charge of administration, Mr. Al Rhodes;
Mr. Charlie Gallagher, general manager of the B.C. Ferry Corporation;
Mr. Tom Johnson, assistant deputy minister, highways operations; and
Mr. Bob Whitlock, superintendent of the motor-vehicle branch. As I said
earlier, with the leadership coming from these fine people and all the
people, it is certainly a pleasure to work with dedicated people like
this.
In this current year we have a very large, ambitious
highway program underway. Whether we complete it or not is always the
thing, and right at the moment we are having difficulty because of
weather. We can't put pavement down — as the member for Prince Rupert
(Mr. Lea) knows — when it's pouring rain. It is now delayed, and I only
hope the weather changes and we can get on with it. We can still carry
out the program but we're going to have to have a weather change fairly
soon to be able to complete the improvement program prior to winter
setting in.
This year our maintenance has increased. The
vote for maintenance has increased somewhat to look after inflation and
hopefully bring a little better level of maintenance. Maintenance, of
course, as you know, looks after the salaries of permanent employees,
snow-ploughing in the wintertime and grading and general maintenance in
the highway system itself.
This year we have a large capital
program and it is in various stages of being carried out. Again, some
of our bigger projects are tied up because of the weather conditions.
know that mention will be made about last year. I didn't intend to make
too many remarks about that, but I thought I would make a few remarks
about special warrants. I am sure all members of the House will realize
that we had a lot of special warrants last year, in excess of $100
million. May I remind the House that we did get an improved
transportation system from it. It provided a lot of jobs, and the
reason that we went the special warrant course was government policy.
As the funds were available some of them were spent on this worthwhile
endeavour. That is providing employment and getting a better and safer
highway system.
A lot of discussion takes place in the
Legislature, and rightly so, regarding the vehicles. As a matter of
fact, it seems to me my estimates have come up several times this year,
due to the programs we have had referring to Bill 5 and Bill 7 as
examples, the budget debate and throne debate. The way I look at it and
for what it's worth, we have to keep upgrading our highway system
strictly on the basis of vehicle inventory alone.
I would
now take a very short time to tell the House what has happened with our
vehicle inventory in British Columbia since 1975. The total count of
vehicles in 1974 was 1,354,982; in 1979 that had increased to
1,800,486. Across the board, that's a 33 percent increase in vehicles
of all descriptions in the province over the five-year period.
I'll
break it down just a little further: passenger-wise, motor vehicles
increased 27 percent in that five-year period; commercial vehicles is
where the big increase has taken place, and in that five-year period
commercial vehicle registrations increased a phenomenal 50 percent;
motorcycles — the largest increase of all in that five-year period —
have increased 84 percent and trailers 30 percent.
Now the
reason that I mention this is that it leads to other things. The
citizens of British Columbia make decisions about how they want to
travel, and there is certainly no indication in the figures that I've
just given you that they don't want to travel by automobile. Of course,
the reasons are theirs....
Interjection.
HON. MR. FRASER:
The member for Vancouver East hastens to add: "There is no other
method." Well, of course there are other methods, but not necessarily
the method that you want to see.
But this increase in
vehicle traffic puts responsibility on the government — and in this
case, this ministry — to try and do something to accommodate them.
They're there; they exist. I personally am very concerned about safety
programs and we've been stepping those up as well as trying to improve
our highway system to cope with the ever-increasing load. I say "try to
cope." I don't think we're ever going to have a very definite answer to
these programs, but I don't think we can stand still and let these
facts of life go by without trying to do something about them.
might say that there are a lot of things involving safety on our
highway system. As you know, the government has a task force
commissioned under the Attorney- General's ministry to look into all
the driving laws we have and so on, and I believe that task force is
going to report their findings shortly. On that task force are
different members of the public service, including people from my
ministry. So we are concentrating on the driver's side, but the side
that I have and that our ministry has been concentrating on lately....
I think we lose track of the fact that there is lots more than the
driver involved to what's going on out there in the highway system. I'm
specifically referring to the mechanical condition of the vehicles that
our citizens are driving — whether they be passenger vehicles,
motorcycles, pick-ups or large commercial vehicles.
Mr. Chairman, we've had checks made on mechanical condition. The first
checks in, I believe, ten years have been made on the vehicles on our highway
system, and they're absolutely shocking and amazing. Around 70 percent of
the vehicles that have been checked don't pass the mechanical checks. I
know that all members here must be really concerned about that. I guess I should
isolate that and say that's on commercial vehicles. We have not yet, but
we do intend to start checking private passenger vehicles for the same reason.
But we have so far concentrated on the commercial vehicles, and while 70 percent
of them don't pass the mechanical laws that we have — which is really what
it amounts to.... In one vehicle check where we checked, I believe, 4,000
commercial vehicles, we had 200 which were taken off the road immediately; they
weren't fit to be on the road at all.
suggest to you that not only have we got our safety problem with the
individual behind the wheel, but it also exists in the vehicle itself.
We're stepping up and intend to keep stepping up the commercial
checking of vehicles and, hopefully, to get around to some checking of
the private motor vehicles.
I might say that a lot of the
vehicles in the lower mainland and Vancouver Island are checked because
we have the motor-vehicle testing stations; but the province of British
Columbia has never had, and still doesn't have, a motor vehicle testing
station beyond Surrey, I believe it is. In other words, there is no
motor-vehicle testing station at larger areas in the province — such as
Cranbrook, Kamloops, Prince George and Prince Rupert, if you may — and,
of course, that
[ Page 3096 ]
area
of our province is not immune to having defective vehicles. We're
looking at that program, but it's expensive to build large edifices
such as motor-vehicle testing stations. I personally think there's
another way to do it, and that is by mobile testing. We have a mobile
unit doing our commercial vehicle testing now, and it seems to me that
if we expand on that we can at least get some checking of vehicles in
other parts of the province as well as the lower mainland and Vancouver
Island.
Another program that our government brought in in
1978 has turned out to be very popular, and that's our Air Transport
Assistance Program. That had a value of $26 million placed on it when
it was brought in. I'm happy to report to the committee today, Mr.
Chairman, that to date we have spent $11 million on this program. It's
bringing upgraded air services to parts of our province that didn't
have any, or had gravel strips and so on, and we've either upgraded the
gravel strips they had, or upgraded the gravel and paved as well.
would like to make an observation on how this helps in all types of
emergencies, if you want to call them that. I can assure you that if we
hadn't paved the Stewart airstrip, they'd have been three days longer
getting their bridge back — not only for the government aircraft to
bring in senior engineers, but also to bring in machinery people to get
things organized in a hurry. That's just one small example — and that
happened just this week — about the upgrading of local strips.
The
thing that I want to push is to keep these strips and further upgrade
them. It's all right to blacktop a strip in a remote area, but if you
don't have radio and so on.... We want to take our Airvac air
ambulance into these areas, and as I see it, as time goes on we will be
able to help these communities. We deal with the communities, and they
can get modern communications installed in these smaller strips so that
good Airvac service can be supplied to the more remote areas of our
province; we can upgrade that.
I might say that the
government air service has a fine fleet of aircraft and a fine body of
pilots. They're flying in British Columbia seven days a week, 24 hours
per day, regardless of weather. A great deal of it is on Airvac work.
They can now bring a stretcher case from a community like Fort Nelson
in the very northern part of British Columbia to higher medical
attention in one hour and 35 minutes. I want to congratulate those
chaps who get involved with a lot of weather conditions; they provide
an excellent service for all areas of the province. With the upgrading
of our airstrips, it only means further advancement of that type of
service.
In the ministry we have a small, very effective
branch called the transport policy analysis branch. I believe it has a
staff of six. We want to make it a little bit larger. What they are
doing is developing an overall transport policy for the province. As
you all know, they are going to start with one area, and they have
started with a transport policy analysis for Vancouver Island. When I
talk about transport I am talking about all modes, whether it be land,
air or water. We're also very concerned, Mr. Chairman, with how the
private sector fits into these forthcoming policies. They will be
consulted for input on, for example, the Vancouver Island policy, and
from there hopefully we can develop something that'll be for the
overall good of that area. But their long-term mandate is a
transportation policy for the entire province, taking into
consideration the private as well as the public sector.
When
I'm talking about transportation, I don't want to forget the B.C. Ferry
Corporation. I'm happy and proud to be the chairman of that fine ferry
corporation — the biggest and the best in the world by far, manned by
very. competent people all the way through. Yes, we have our problems,
but so does everybody else. I think they bring an excellent service to
the communities they serve in British Columbia. We have expansion plans
for that fine ferry system which I'd be glad to discuss with the
committee. Overall, I feel they provide an excellent service at an
economic rate.
You all know the provincial taxpayer
subsidizes the Ferry Corporation. While I'm on the subject of
subsidization, I don't think I should pick on the ferry system, because
B.C. Rail, owned by the province of British Columbia, is also
subsidized to about the same amount of money as the B.C. Ferry
Corporation. And up until recently — and I guess it will continue — so
has transit. We all talk about that. If I recall, in the last fiscal
year of Hydro, I believe their losses, which were picked up by the
treasury, were some $62 million. So what I'm really saying is that yes,
the province subsidizes transportation, in all shapes and forms and
there's probably nothing wrong with that.
I also have the
honour to be the new chairman of the B.C. Steamship Company, which runs
the Victoria-Seattle service. I want to emphasize that our government
doesn't consider it really a part of our transportation system, because
it serves us outside to another country, but it's of great assistance
to the tourist business and we have no argument with that. In any case,
I just want to make it clear that I'm also responsible for that. I
wanted to bring that up in my estimates, because maybe the members from
the other side might forget that I had some responsibility there and I
just didn't want them to overlook that.
In any case, that's
a broad outline with a broad brush. I don't want to take any more
valuable committee time talking about the ministry; I think it will
come out better in question and answers. Thank you very much, Mr.
Chairman, and I thank all members for listening. I look forward to and
invite your questions.
MR. PASSARELL: I would like to
congratulate the highways minister for showing his concern over the
bridge burning in Stewart this past weekend — for myself as well as the
residents of Stewart and the many tourists who had to spend a few extra
days in Hyder. I would hope this type of cooperation would continue
between the hon. minister and myself and the opposition, and if there
is any assistance I can offer the minister, I would be pleased to help
him on this particular aspect.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: First
of all, I must apologize to the House, particularly to my own caucus,
for being a bit late getting here today. I have no intention of getting
rough or kicking the minister in the teeth in the first hour of his
estimates — we'll get into that later — but I want to point out that
the reason I'm late this morning is because of a situation that we, in
this House, had warned you about months and months ago. We had proposed
alternate suggestions to your ministry and to your Crown corporations,
which have been studiously ignored. That situation is ferry overloads
last night and this morning. The only reason I got on the vessel this
morning at all is because I happened to be lucky enough to drive a
small, economy-sized car; otherwise I wouldn't have made it on that
particular vessel.
[ Page
3097 ]
MR. BARBER: You should have taken the jetfoil. No one else does.
AN HON. MEMBER: You could walk on.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
It would have been faster to walk to Victoria, because wait until you
hear this, Mr. Member. What are you doing in the House? I thought it
was your turn in the barrel today anyway. Anyway, the next step after I
got off that ferry.... It was a little less than two miles from Ryan
Road to Highway 1 at the intersection, the main highway to go to
Courtenay — as you well know; you've been through there — and there was
a traffic jam. It took 40 minutes to go two miles to Courtenay. Between
Courtenay and Nanaimo I got behind a camper, which looked to me from
the back end to be about 14 feet wide, but I know it couldn't have
been, because that's not legal, and about 80 feet long, which I knew it
couldn't have been. The fine old gentleman driving this camper was
driving at the great speed of at least 25 miles an hour. There's no way
you're going to pass on that highway for miles. You know that very
well, Mr. Minister. What really put me off was that from the back of
this huge trailer was a little plastic hand waving at me for 35 miles.
If that didn't make me mad.... Anyway, about three miles from
Nanaimo there was another traffic jam. They were backed up for miles
going through Nanaimo. I'm just gently explaining to the minister why
some of us were a little bit late getting here this afternoon. I did
miss a few of your opening remarks.
In any event, Mr.
Chairman, we did finally get through Nanaimo. Believe it or not, for
the first time since I've been driving this highway, which is almost
every weekend, there was another traffic jam in the small community of
Duncan. It was another ten minutes getting through that small
community. So the situation is bad. As a result of that, I did miss
some of your opening remarks. My colleague down the way was kind enough
to make notes for me, which I haven't read thoroughly, but I will in a
few minutes. I wish to thank my colleague for that.
I did mean to open, first of all, in a kindly way. I want to take this opportunity....
Interjection.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
The member said this is the full text of your remarks. Mr. Minister,
we're going to have a very short debate on these estimates. I can see
that.
Mr. Chairman, if you'll allow me a few minutes of
indulgence to tell this House that I had the very pleasant experience
this last weekend of attending, at the request of the Williams Lake
Stampede committee.... It is now becoming a Canadian-wide function.
The minister was there; we enjoyed each other's company. The minister
is a good minister; he's very personable, affable and well liked in
that community. I should point out, Mr. Chairman, that I don't think
the minister is as popular in his riding as he thinks he is. You know,
I talked to many hundreds of people up there over the two days I spent
there. I would be very much surprised if he were to get more than 80
percent of the vote in the next provincial election; I'd be very
surprised indeed. You're not as popular up there as you think, Mr.
Minister.
I really wanted to take this opportunity to thank the mayor, the council of
the community of Williams Lake and the stampede committee for being very gracious
hosts. It was not for me personally, but it indicated that those people had
some respect for our caucus and our party. It was very, very much appreciated.
I think about the only thing they could complain about concerning my visit to
that particular function was when I was chasing the Cariboo Queen around the
bull ring. The mayor thought that was going a little too far; and I told him
it wouldn't happen again. Other than that, the minister and I did get into
a bull-throwing contest. It's a very famous event. It was televised. There
were a lot of very prominent politicians involved. You get two chances in this
event. I'm almost certain that I outdistanced the minister in the actual
throw. You have to throw underhanded. All politicians, they claim in that country,
are underhanded, so you have to throw underhanded. I think I outdistanced the
minister in the bull-throwing contest. But when it came to being underhanded,
he won; this was the word of the judge, not my own, Mr. Chairman. The judge declared
it a tie, so we're starting off even in this House today, Mr. Minister.
Just for the record, I should tell you that Mr. Erwin Swangard, who the announcer
kept referring to as Mr. Erwin Swangard — I was hoping he would stop that; it
was embarrassing. Mr. Erwin Swangard did eventually win the bull-throwing contest;
and, in my view, rightly so.
Interjection.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
That's what he said; he said it three times. The first time could have
been a mistake; the second time — maybe; but the third time, there was
no doubt about it.
While we're into the niceties, over the
next several weeks while we're debating these estimates I think the
debate from time to time will get hot and heavy. There may even be an
election called before debate on these spending estimates is finished,
so I had better take this opportunity now to do as I usually do every
year. I work reasonably close to and have a lot of contact with senior
people within the ministry, and with the minister himself, who is very
good about answering correspondence. There's not much action sometimes
but he answers his mail, which is very good. It's a lot better than
some of his colleagues. Senior people in the ministry — and certainly
people at the constituency level within the ministry usually are as
helpful as they can be.
One of the interesting things,
though, that I've noticed over the last year particularly, and over the
last couple of years, is that I'm often told when I go to a local or
regional office: "Yes, I do have that particular bit of information,
but I can't give it to you. You must get that particular piece of
information from the ministry." I don't think — in terms of
constituency problems, day-to-day problems.... The minister may
wonder why I write him so many letters about problems which I really
shouldn't have to bother him with, but I have to do it because I have
no other avenue or choice left open to me. It might be a mile or two of
side road. I'll go and ask the regional manager: ''Are you going to do
something about it, and when?" He'll say: "Look, you have to go to the
minister for that information. I'm not allowed to give you that
information." That bothers me a great deal.
That order may
not have come from in the minister, I don't know. But wherever it comes
from, that kind of thing should stop. I believe that all MLAs — and I
assume that they will all be taking their turn at getting up and
speaking on behalf of their constituents under this particular estimate
sometime during the next two or three weeks — were elected to serve
their constituents. It must be the prime concern of the people
[ Page 3098 ]
who
elected them. I don't think we should have to go, as members of
opposition ridings, to the minister or deputy for every little pothole
in the riding. I tend to resent that.
Generally speaking, I
think — while we're still going on to the nice part of this debate —
this particular minister, Mr. Chairman, is generally acknowledged as
being one of the better, more personable and more accessible ministers
— certainly one of the better politicians — in this House. Just look at
the record. So, having said all of those things, it's down to work, Mr.
Minister.
It's really difficult to know where to start.
There have been so many bungles over one short year. We'll start with
the water transportation system, the overexpenditure of the funds, the
$115 million in capital projects, the unknown amount in day labour. I
don't have those figures precisely, although I have every copy of
special warrants and orders-in-council for various projects, at a time
when your own Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Curtis) is saying: "Tighten
your belt." You're raising health care to the people of the province,
neglecting to bring in legislation as promised and to deal with
denticare and people programs. I have never had such a flood of UIC
and/or welfare cases, which indicates something to me. I don't think
everybody out there is looking for a free handout. Because of inflation
people are in serious general financial problems. Yet this government,
which has been called the blacktop government — rightfully so....
fact, the definition of a highway to this government is just a piece of
blacktop stretching between two election periods. That's the definition
of this government, and that's what we have had with this government
over several years.
We know where those priorities are.
There are in fact, Mr. Chairman, far more votes in five miles of
blacktop than there are in perhaps assisting two or three dozen
handicapped people in any given locality or community. So the
government knows very well where its priorities are. It's part of the
minister's job to do the best job he can. He seems to get money for
blacktop. But what happens when it comes to cabinet. Political
interference....
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Weren't you complaining a little while ago about a lack of highways?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The member for Mackenzie has the floor.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
That member is complaining. I wish he'd stop complaining; he gets his
turn in the barrel tomorrow. If he'll just be quiet and listen to these
estimates, we'll try and get through them before Christmas; otherwise
we'll be here longer.
[Mr. Mussallem in the chair.]
In any event, I think we'll start with the bungle, the big bungle, the
real bungle. Mr. Minister, you will have to admit that a bigger foul-up has never
in the history of this province existed in water transportation on the coast
of British Columbia — never! As a matter of fact, you're not totally responsible.
Somehow or other you were overruled in cabinet. You were obviously given bad
advice, because I don't think that the things that happened with the Marguerite,
jetfoils, Surrey, Queen of the North, the hundreds of thousands if not millions
of dollars of revenue lost to the people of this province because of those bungles,
the inconvenience your ministry caused.... It was caused by cutting off
the water transportation service, Mr. Chairman, at the exact same time they
closed down a whole community unnecessarily. Can you believe that, Mr. Chairman?
Yes, you can. You're nodding, so I know you believe me.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
should recap just very briefly. As I said, I'm not sure that the
minister is totally responsible. He did take some bad advice. But the
fact is, Mr. Chairman, he is the minister. He does represent these
Crown corporations in cabinet. He is the chairman of the board of those
Crown corporations. He is the Minister of Highways, so he must accept
the responsibility. It's as simple as that. He got....
Interjection.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Oh, okay. He did get.... He got me all mixed up here. I asked him
for a month's leave last week and he only gave me two days. Some Whip!
In any event, I think we ought to go back to the original bungle here. Where did I leave off here?
AN HON. MEMBER: Ocean Falls.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
No, we were a little beyond Ocean Falls. Oh, yes. It all started, I
think, some time ago. I'm just going to give a brief recap. I won't go
over the whole story, which has been raised on numerous occasions in
this House, but I do want it on record during the course of these
estimates. We'll get into particular highway problems, I assume, a bit
later.
The chairman of the board of the B.C. Steamship
Company — and it was no secret — wanted a certain vessel. In fact, a
colleague of the present Minister of Highways at that time openly and
publicly promised that vessel to Mr. Elworthy, then general manager of
the B.C. Steamship Company. In my view, he gave some extremely bad
advice to the minister and to cabinet. As a result he was forced to
resign, and rightfully so. When you gamble you win or lose. You play
your cards or get out. In this case his bluff was called; he made a
mistake, and that's the end of it.
But the fact is the
cabinet, and this minister, who I don't think has spoken up strongly
enough in cabinet, allowed the whole process to proceed, which was the
abandonment of the Marguerite. It could have sailed for this next year
or two with some brief modifications, reasonable in cost compared to
the final and total overall costs as the situation developed. The costs
would have been practically nothing: a few hundred thousand dollars for
holding tanks. That vessel, according to every marine agency that deals
with vessel safety, was perfectly capable of sailing between Victoria
and Seattle, with a bit of work. The decision was finally made —
wrongly, in the view of the majority of people in Victoria, Seattle,
and other parts of the coast — to put that vessel into mothballs.
That
vessel, by the way, is now — as of last Wednesday or Thursday — sitting
at Yarrows. I'm just a bit curious. One of the questions you might
consider answering, Mr. Minister, is what storage fees you are paying
for the Marguerite to sit in drydock at Yarrows, how long you expect it
to be sitting there, and what plans you have for that vessel, which
should be sailing today.
To get back to the overview and brief account of the
[ Page
3099 ]
situation as it occurred at the time, a cabinet decision was then
made not to put the Queen of Surrey, now called the Queen of the North,
on the Victoria-Seattle route. It astonished everyone, because the
vessel they did place on that route, the Queen of Prince Rupert, now
called the Victoria Princess, had less than half the capacity of the
Marguerite, thereby causing great concern and dislocation. We can tell
right now, for this year alone, about the drop in the number of
tourists coming to Victoria and the effect it's having on the business
community in this city. I'm sure my colleague and good friend the first
member for Victoria (Mr. Barber) will be discussing this matter at some
length during this debate.
The next thing that happened as a
result of this very, very bad situation was that they decided to refit
the Queen of Prince Rupert, call it the Victoria Princess, and put it
on the Victoria run, and put the Queen of Surrey, which is now the
Queen of the North .... It had to have extensive refitting at a
minimum cost, if you believe the government's figures, of $7.4 million,
although I'm told the final figure was much in excess of that. To
believe the senior people in the B.C. Ferry Corporation with whom I
discussed this, the heavy fuel consumption on that particular vessel
was not necessarily suited for that route. Other things could have been
done.
In any event, all this is really water under the
bridge. It indicates a consistent record of government bungling over
the last four and a half to five years, but nevertheless this is one
more major bungle. This particular bungle cost the people of this
province, according to my figures, a minimum of $21.5 million. It may
be more. I am not counting in those figures the losses to the business
community and the inconvenience, the lack of economic growth on the
central and north coast as a result of this whole sordid mess. All I'm
talking about are dollars spent in refits, converting day ferries into
night ferries and night ferries into day ferries, reducing capacities,
bungling up the reservation systems, people left behind, people coming
over in a boat and sending them back by canoe or bus or whatever it is,
and situations along this line. I'm not counting those figures. The
only figures I'm including here are figures I have received that have
come out in committee meetings, in government reports, the government's
own figures — that total, overall financial bungle.
haven't seen the end of it yet, because we don't know what rent the
government is receiving for the former Queen of Prince Rupert, now
called the Victoria Princess, if any. I don't think the government
knows at this point. I don't think the minister knows at this point.
Maybe he does; I see him taking a note. Maybe he will give me an answer.
What
vessel is going to replace the Queen of Prince Rupert, now called the
Victoria Princess, when it is returned to the B.C. Ferry Corporation?
We would like to know; certainly the people of Victoria would like to
know; I would like to know. Where is that vessel going to go? Is it
going to go on the Queen Charlotte run? A vessel that is capable and
has been refitted to do certain things and had major revisions done to
it has to be refitted again at an unknown cost. Is it $500,000 to refit
it next fall to serve the Prince Rupert-Masset route? We don't know.
Will it be $5 million? Who knows? Nobody seems to have any figures on
that. Perhaps the minister could give us some indication of this
particular item.
More than that, there were ways of solving
the problems. We are often accused of being a negative opposition, but
the fact is that not only in this estimate and in this particular
instance.... The majority — I think all — of my colleagues
from time to time, when they get up to criticize, question and debate
ministry estimates or various bills that appear from time to time
before this House, do try to offer alternative and positive
suggestions. They are very rarely taken seriously. Why? "Aw, they're in
opposition. What do they know?" The fact is that some of us have to
deal with these problems on a day-to-day basis.
Another
little example; it isn't a big example, because nobody in Vancouver or
the lower mainland or the interior of British Columbia cares about
route 7. We warned the ministry, and the B.C. Ferry Corporation had
petitions, over 5,500 signatures in the final analysis — a significant
number of signatures — saying, look, we are going to have nothing but
overloads on that particular route this summer unless something is
done. We know what the increased traffic is going to be, using ministry
figures, corporation figures, not our figures. As a matter of fact, it
is absolutely true. This past holiday weekend there were overloads,
people waiting for six hours at Earls Cove. Can you imagine sitting for
six hours at Earls Cove? There's nothing there.
MR. BARBER: Earl is there.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: No, Earl passed on a few years ago.
any event, imagine sitting there in a hot car — actually a soggy car,
as it turned out — full of howling kids and a nagging wife, and all you
want to do is get a little sleep and get back home and back to work,
and there you sit.
In fact, Mr. Minister, I was very much
tempted to direct all the phone calls that 1, my wife or my poor
daughter accepted at my home over the weekend to your office, except I
that knew you weren't there.
HON. MR. FRASER: I was in Stewart.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
I know. That was a good political trip, by the way; going to Stewart
was good politics. You have a lot of competent people in the Ministry
of Highways, and I'm sure that jetting up to Stewart just raised their
morale no end and solved that problem so quickly. As a matter of fact,
I'm not knocking you for that, Mr. Minister. If I were the minister I
would have done the same thing. But next time you're flying over Earls
Cove in your jet, if you could just swoop down to, say, about the
200-foot level and have a quick squint at those 500 cars and 6,000
howling kids that are just sitting in that line-up, it would be much
appreciated. Then you could at least get up in this House and say
you're familiar with the situation and that you had a personal look at
it — however brief — and maybe do something about the problem.
HON. MR. FRASER: We did.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: What did you do?
HON. MR. FRASER: We went up and had a look.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
If looking at things fixed things, I'd be a millionaire today. That's
just a little sidelight. I just thought I'd throw that in. We'll get
back to the main problem here in a moment.
I think that, as
we advised this government.... It' s the same advice I gave a
previous minister of your government and some of it, believe this or
not, is the same advice I
[ Page 3100 ]
gave
our own minister of transportation some years ago. It turned out that
it wasn't bad advice. We should be constructing vessels. I have a great
deal of respect for the general manager of the B.C. Ferry Corporation
in some ways, but I think the route of building jumbo ferries has got
to end somewhere down the line. The terminals can only handle so many
of them. That's a fact of life in the present situation. I think we
should be looking at smaller, 250-vehicle, fast, 24- to 26-knot vessels.
Somewhere
down the line, someday, unless the Minister of Universities, Science
and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer) gets his way and we have the fixed
link — which we'll never see; everybody knows that's a red herring and
we'll never see that in this province — some government and some
minister is going to have to have the guts to move part of that ferry
terminal out of Horseshoe Bay — from the Horseshoe Bay-Departure Bay
route — to another location. It's a political hot potato. We tossed
that potato around for a while when we were government, but we never
really had the chance to work on it. You've had five years now and
somewhere down the line a decision is going to have to be made.
I'm
not going to suggest any particular location. I don't have to, because
I'm not the minister; but I can. I've looked at the problem reasonably
well, and I and some of my colleagues have discussed the matter not
only with elected people in Richmond, Tsawwassen and out in that area,
but also with environmental groups and concerned citizens, people who
are concerned about traffic, agricultural land reserves and those kinds
of things. There are solutions available. What it takes is guts —
standing up in cabinet and saying: "Look, you guys, you're making a bad
mistake here. The Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Curtis), for example,
who happened to be a member of the committee at one time, knows
something about ferries and water transportation, by the way; I'll give
him that. But you had other people on that cabinet committee who didn't
know up from down — a boat from a canoe from a rowboat from an airplane
— and they made the decision and you let them get away with it. Mr.
Minister, you should have got up at that cabinet meeting and said,
"Look, what you're doing here is wrong," not for your own political
purposes, your own prestige, or anything else, but for the people of
this province. Unless you were in the community on the central and
north coast, had a small business in one of those communities, or were
kicked out, laid off, fired and tried to get out with your family, you
would never know the serious damage you caused to the people living in
those communities.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I've
just been informed that your time is up. I will give you three more
minutes, though, because I did not give you a three-minute warning.
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Chairman, if the minister wishes to answer a few questions, I'll
yield. Otherwise, I would just like to take this opportunity to
intervene so that my colleague can continue with his dissertation.
I'd like to suggest that I had wondered whether or not the minister was
going up to Williams Lake this weekend, having been there once myself, and seeing
that he has his old habits in terms of the throwing contest. I think what the
minister should probably do is go into training a few weeks each year before
going up there, if he's going to continue with that kind of activity. It's
a very serious athletic enterprise, and I'm sure that the minister wants
to come back here a winner one of these times.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Minister, I know it's a bit unusual, but because I was so
late.... I do have to get a bit of material together and two or
three of my colleagues have indicated their willingness to raise a few
matters. I really will be leaving the House. It's not that I'm not
interested in what you have to say, but I must go back to my office and
pick up a bit of material. So when you see me leaving, it's for two
reasons: one, to get material; two, to have a smoke. Okay?
MR. HANSON:
I don't want to cover ground that our debate leader is going to be
covering, but while we're on what I think is the blind spot in this
minister, which is any transportation that relates to salt
water.... Blacktop is one thing, but on an island we rely on
transportation crossing water. This is where this minister has really
fallen down, and I'm sure that our critic is going to be following
right through the chronology of all the different events that happened
in the B.C. Steamship Company and so on.
I'd like to talk
about a couple of things that the minister may perceive as minor, but
they're certainly not minor to people who live on an island, and travel
the B.C. Ferries on a regular basis. One is the food. I don't know of
anyone who's ever commented to me or any member of this House that the
food is good. The food is terrible. The food is not nutritious; it is
not pleasant; it is poorly thought out....
MR. LEVI: It's horrible Social Credit goulash.
MR. HANSON: The food took a marked deterioration after December 11, 1975.
Interjection.
MR. HANSON: Oh, don't be so negative.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I'm sorry, hon. members, the second member for Victoria has the floor.
MR. HANSON:
Back to the gastronomic nightmare on the ferries — it is terrible. In
every schoolhouse in British Columbia in grades K to 6 there are charts
on the wall with pictures of things that people should eat to be
healthy: leafy things, something orange, some little fish, a little
poultry, some cheese, some dairy products, some real orange juice. The
food is not good, and it really should be corrected. The food is not
the responsibility of the crew; the crew are doing their best to
provide the service that is required, but B.C. fruits, vegetables and
different marine foods that are specific to B.C. could be prepared in a
pleasant way and presented within cost guidelines that would make it
reasonable. I'm not talking about setting up a fancy restaurant; I'm
talking about food where a person could take their family and sit down
in a quiet way and have a good nutritious meal that isn't just rubbish
that's coming out of a greasy spoon. The crew and the food service
people on the ferries are trying their best and they are not happy
about it either. I really wish that you would take my comments
seriously and think about the nutritional aspects. There are many
people who eat regular meals on those ferries — several a week. You
know that old veal cutlet is something that is expensive for some
people, but there could be things that are nutritious, pleasant and that
[ Page 3101 ]
really
could be laid out as a tribute to British Columbia and something that
we could be proud of. It's one of the world class trips from the
mainland to Vancouver Island. Why should it have that kind of a food
service on it which is a tribute to no one?
Staying with the
ferry system for a second, there is a growing concern on Vancouver
Island that this government does not have a commitment to maintaining
and enhancing and streamlining the ferry system, because you have a
colleague who sits beside you who keeps resurrecting every so often
this fixed link. Now I am in open opposition to the establishment of
that fixed link. The calculations that I have done, just on the
environmental impact assessment that would have to be done.... I'm
not talking about the engineering feasibility studies, but just filling
in the gaps on the environmental side to provide answers in areas where
we don't have information. We're looking at a minimum there of $3
million for the environmental studies.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Will you table those studies?
MR. HANSON: These are figures that I've come up with, yes.
we're looking at probably $3 million for the environmental impacts,
probably somewhere between $5 million and $10 million for the
engineering feasibility studies....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, the second member for Victoria has the floor. With respect
to tabling, it can only be done in the House, not in committee. We're
in committee. The member continues.
MR. HANSON: There
are estimates from various academics regarding the socio-economic
impacts of a fixed link. Again, we're probably talking about $1 million
or $2 million there, so what I'm suggesting to the minister, through
you, Mr. Chairman, is that that $15 million on studies for a fixed link
— the environmental part, the engineering side, the socio-economic side
— in a downturn of revenues when we are seeing front-page stories and
statements by the Minister of Finance that his colleagues are going to
have to tighten their belts.... I'm hoping that you, Mr. Minister,
are going to be able to get that other colleague of yours in line and
ask him to cease and desist in the frittering away and the wasting of
public revenues on these studies.
People do not want a
bridge; they do not want a tunnel. The life span of floating bridges in
other jurisdictions is 40, 50 or 60 years at the most. It's not a
matter of building a floating bridge and then the costs being finished
for all time. It requires maintenance. It has a fixed life. It has
physical force factors that it would have to contend with far in excess
of the Hood Canal Bridge, far in excess of the Tampa Bay Bridge.
Oceanographic information that I've been collecting from Pat Bay and
from various other people to try and get the information on what sort
of studies would be required to build it safely and so on.... It is
clearly a project that we cannot support at this time, and I hope that
you're going to get that Minister of Universities, Science and
Communications under control.
I'd rather see that money put
into the Glenshiel Hotel here in Victoria, light rapid transit in
Vancouver, light rapid transit here going up the Island to enhance the
E&N section. The bus service on Vancouver Island is terrible. It is
almost impossible to make a trip from Port Hardy to Victoria in one
day. You cannot do it. You have much better bus service with comparable
mileage over on the mainland, say, going out into the Fraser Valley.
The bus scheduling from Victoria up to Port Hardy and back — if you
would take a quick detailed analysis of that bus schedule, it is
extremely bad, and I think the money from the Minister of Universities,
from the tunnel, could be better spent in some of these other areas to
benefit my constituents and other constituents of this Island.
The
minister mentioned briefly the subsidy of B.C. Ferry Corporation.
Unfortunately this is always a political football that gets resurrected
and raised by this government. Most people — the public — do not see a
service like a highway between Vancouver and Hope as something that is
subsidized. Of course it's subsidized; it's paid for out of general
revenue. It just so happens that our highway is across water. It was
very good that that plaque that had been put up by a former minister
responsible for the B.C. Ferry Corporation advising everyone to what
extent the ferry system was being subsidized out of general revenue was
taken down. It was insulting. It should have been taken down and it
was, and that was good. But what I'm saying is that I think we should
put that old red herring on the back burner and just let it go away and
forget about that idea. What we are interested in is a good, safe,
efficient system crossing the maritime environment that we have, that
is paid for out of public revenue in the same fashion that a road is
paid for out of general revenue in any other land-based transportation
link in the province. That just makes sense to me, and I think it
should make sense to the government.
There's
one point I
would like to get up and make more detailed statements on perhaps later
on in the estimates, but I'm just going to sort of hold the phone here
while my colleague is away. I think that this minister probably is
going to go down in history as the champion of overruns. From the time
the estimates were debated in the last session until now, do you
realize that $119 million of special warrants — orders-in-council,
special warrants for highways — came out of cabinet? That was about 28
percent of his total budget.
In a way it's a bit of a farce.
What we're involved in here is debating the amount of money that is
allocated to a minister to conduct his good works. When we finally sit
down and vote yea or nay on X dollars.... As soon as we
collectively leave this place — some of us are here all the time — the
cabinet meets and they start off on their special warrants. For the
fiscal year 1979-80, here's the list: $119,569,075, in addition to the
regular estimates, which were $406 million. So it's somewhere around 28
percent. First of all, supplementing vote 213, is highway maintenance,
$5 million; vote 214, construction capital, is $25 million; there's
another one for $25 million and another for $35 million. There are
others for $10 million, $4 million, $2 million, $500,000, $2.8 million,
$7.4 million and $1.8 million. That's $119 million. So it's a farce, in
a way. We stand here in good faith, and we negotiate. We try to debate
and argue the relative merits of the spending priorities of the
government.
Interjection.
MR. HANSON:
We're parliamenting, yes. We're trying to convey to the minister what
the priorities should be. But in actual fact, as soon as his estimates
are passed, then it's
[ Page 3102 ]
freewheeling for an additional — what? I'm betting it's maybe $150 million in special warrants in this next fiscal year.
There's
another part — and I have pointed it out to the minister before — and
that is the breakdown of the annual report which points out where the
money is spent by electoral district. That's an interesting document.
There are more roads.... I grant the minister the fact that in his
particular riding of Cariboo there are a lot of what they call
low-volume roads — dirt roads, single-lane roads, and so on. When
special bills are passed.... For example, there was a $5 million
special appropriation for Highways, which was passed in the last
session. The lion's share of that went into the Cariboo. In actual
fact, it is the big-money draw. Out of 48 electoral districts, $40
million went into the Cariboo. Fort George was next, but the Cariboo
eats it up. There are many people who feel that the minister's own
riding gets very careful attention in highway construction and
low-volume roads. In fact, the low-volume roads may be looked after
better there than are low-volume roads elsewhere. That was a point I
raised before. I see that all that information is in the annual report.
The
major points I want to make are that it's of great concern here on
Vancouver Island and to my constituents in Victoria that there doesn't
appear to be the same commitment to building up and looking after the
ferry system — nurturing it along — as should really be the case. Under
this minister the maritime transportation system has really fallen into
disarray. He may handle the highway side in a different way, but from
my own constituency I can only judge that the maritime transportation
system is a disaster.
There is a long series of events that
took place with the B.C. Steamship Company — the events back and forth
between the Ferry Corporation and the B.C. Steamship Company. I'm going
to talk about that later on.
I would like to see the
minister take seriously some proposals to examine the LRT idea for
Vancouver Island. The ferry system can only be as good as its capacity
not only to convey people across the water, but between the terminals
and the areas where they want to go. What I think should be done is
that we should be looking at ways of getting people, in a very
convenient, comfortable and fast way, out of Victoria, so they don't
always have to take their own cars up to the terminal and aboard the
ferry. Many senior citizens in my riding find it very difficult on the
milk run that goes to the ferry terminal at Swartz Bay to make that
long walk, carrying baggage and so on, down those corridors. I get many
complaints that it is very difficult for them. If there were some way
that that particular milk run could drop people off closer so they
could go right up to the ferry and walk aboard, it would be a great
help to senior citizens and handicapped people.
We should be
looking at every single possible way of making it more desirable to
take the ferry and leave your car at home. I think that there's a great
place to have buses taken directly aboard the ferries. I think what we
need is more buses. The per passenger volume is very desirable with
buses. I think we should be looking at many buses to go directly aboard
and off at the other end. At the same time a drop-off system where
people can conveniently walk aboard would be of great help. I would
like the minister to consider that.
So I would briefly like
to recap these points again. I would like him to seriously look at the
food situation on the ferries. I would like him to get his colleague
under control, and not to fritter away capital — public revenue — that
could be used to enhance the ferry system on an endless series of
studies just to keep engineering consultant firms busy. I don't think
that's really a good make-work project for them.
I'm sure
it's going to be raised by other members, but I would like some
consideration given in these estimates for response on what is the
future of the Victoria-Seattle run. What is going to happen in the
future? We don't want to be asking questions all through the fall and
spring. Is the Victoria Princess running again? Is the Marguerite being
refitted? Is the Surrey going on? Are you going to run jetfoils only?
Is the Pan Pacific Society going to run jetfoils? Where does the B.C.
Steamship Company end and where does the Pan Pacific Society begin? I
don't want to ask any of those questions. I just want a commitment from
the minister that the Victoria-Seattle run will continue next year,
that some thought will be put into it, perhaps to refit the Marguerite,
to build another vessel, to bring something in as a stopgap. We would
like some answers. It's just too much of a waste of our time and too
much insecurity. I think, as a former businessman, you realize that
it's of great concern to the business community of Victoria. They don't
want to go through that grief again of worrying, signing petitions,
having them just pushed aside by an insensitive Premier, after 45,000
names were gathered in a short period of a week or so. So I would just
ask the minister for his assurance that the run will continue, that all
the mistakes and bungles of the past will be set aside, and that it
will be done right for the benefit here of Victoria.
I think that at a later date I would like to talk about BCBC, but I'll leave that at the moment.
Again,
the bus service — if the minister and his officials would just please
check the bus scheduling that goes from Victoria to Port Hardy and
back, you'll see that it is virtually impossible to make connections.
It takes too long; it is too costly. The cost of a bus ticket was
quoted to me as something on the order of $80. I'll have to check my
figures, but I'll come back. The pricing structure of the tickets is, I
think, prohibitive. It makes it very inconvenient to take buses, and if
we want to get some of the road traffic off the Island Highway — the
congestion that has been talked about by other Island MLAs — then we're
going to have to look at a good, efficient bus system up and down the
Island, meeting the ferries and so on. It has to be done in an
integrated, coordinated way. It doesn't make sense to ask people to
take the bus and leave their car at home if it's going to take them 12
to 15 hours to get here.
HON. MR. FRASER: I'm
enjoying this debate, but I'd like to deal with the member that just
sat down first, to try to reply to his questions and observations. I'll
go from back to front. Regarding the bus operations on Vancouver
Island, the government of British Columbia own the majority of the
buses, certainly the main bus company, Pacific Coach Lines Ltd., but it
doesn't come under my responsibility. It comes under the Minister of
Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm). I'd appreciate it if he'd
refer to it there. But I will say that through the Ferry Corporation we
try to coordinate the operation of that now that we have the larger
vessel on the run from Port Hardy to Prince Rupert. We just recently
entered into an arrangement with Pacific Coach Lines to look after our
passengers getting on and off the Queen of the North, when it's
southbound or northbound. That's the only connection 1 have with it, to
try to coordinate it with the running of
[ Page 3103 ]
the B.C. Ferries. But it does come under the direct responsibility of my colleague, the Minister of Municipal Affairs.
Back
to the Victoria-Seattle run, called the B.C. Steamship Company Ltd.
I agree, Mr. Chairman, that we don't want to leave it until the end as
happened before. Instructions have gone to the B.C. Steamship Company
and other people affected — B.C. Ferries to some degree — that we want
a resolution to our problem, first of all, that the system will run in
1981, but with what? They are working on that and we have asked for a
decision by the end of July or early August. We haven't anything to
hide. Once that decision is made then it will be put. Hopefully we're
all raring to go for the spring season of 1981.
MR. BARBER: Are you prepared to bring the Marguerite back if that's what they recommend?
HON. MR. FRASER: No, we're not prepared to bring the Marguerite back. I'm coming to the Marguerite and my comments on that.
The
second member said that he has no confidence in me, and when it comes
to marine transportation I think he has called me a landlubber. The
Leader of the Opposition said I couldn't take a sailboat across Lac La
Hache in my own riding. That is right, because I wouldn't get in a
sailboat in the first place.
I enjoy the marine side of the
responsibility I have, and I attend all the meetings of the B.C. Ferry
Corporation; I don't think I've missed a meeting since I've had the
responsibility. I want to give credit to the directors who serve for a
very nominal sum at B.C. Ferry Corporation. They all take a great
interest for all parts of the province served by that fine service.
don't know how far to go with the B.C. Ferry Corporation, because I'm
coming back up to some operational problems, but we discuss a lot of
items as expansion of the service. I've appeared before the Crown
corporations reporting committee and given my opinions regarding B.C.
Ferries' present operation and future, but there are always things
coming on the horizon that are not predicted. I think that we can
handle the future of the B.C. Ferry Corporation, but I'll get into that
a little further.
I want to now go to special warrants. I
just want to remind the Legislature that the second member for Victoria
(Mr. Hanson) mentioned that special warrants amounted to $119,567,075. That is quite correct. They were broken down into various
categories. The largest benefactor, if that's what you want to call it,
was the highway construction
section in the Transportation and Highways
ministry, and that was $95 million. There was also assistance to B.C.
Rail for the Fort Nelson extension, warrants for B.C. Ferry
Corporation, highway maintenance, air services branch, and the motor
vehicle branch. By far the largest was $95 million. I just want to say
— as chairman; I said it in my opening remarks, but it is government
policy — this money and the revenues were good and they were allocated
to other ministries as well. In the case of the highway program, they
wanted to have it continue to create jobs and get a better highway
system. One comment I didn't make: when we talk about highway work and
that, 1979 was one of the best construction seasons we've ever had,
basically due to the great weather we had. It is reversing itself this
year.
I think the underlying factor here, I'd like to say on
behalf of the government, is that we were very fortunate to have this
money, and this money was created because the economy of this province
was in excellent condition. For that reason it was available, and it
was spent to upgrade services in the province — not only in this
ministry, but in this ministry $119 million was spent. We are not
apologizing for it. It was government policy.
I also want to
tell the House that I don't think you'll see that happen in the 1980-81
year. We have been debating estimates now, as far as I'm concerned, for
four months, and this is a continuation of that and that's great. I
specifically refer to Bill 5, Bill 7 and of course the main estimates.
If you will add up the total for this ministry with the $119 million
classed under special warrants last year and the starting budget and
compare that with this year in the green book of estimates plus Bill 5
and Bill 7, you will see a relationship there. What I am telling you is
that government policy has changed and we intend to be able to live
within the budget that's before you — not just in the estimates book,
but also the money contained for this ministry in Bills 5 and 7.
There
is a very interesting discussion going on about the fixed link, and I
will reiterate government policy on that to my colleague — as I
understand government policy on the fixed link. The only thing that's
been authorized is a $100,000 study to look into the feasibility of a
fixed link. Maybe that will tell us something, but that, I want to
repeat, is the only thing that has been authorized by government. The
results of that preliminary study will be in shortly, I imagine; but
the minister responsible, my colleague, the Minister of Universities,
Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer), should have the details
on that.
I want to now deal a bit again with the second
member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson). He got on to the operational side,
and that's good. I don't say that critically. He said that the food
service on B.C. Ferries was lousy. Well, I guess everybody's entitled
to his opinion, and that's his. I will say this — to leave some food
for thought for you: last year the B.C. Ferry Corporation spent $18
million on the purchase of food supplies. So it isn't small business.
Interjection.
HON. MR. FRASER:
I don't think they made a profit. What I'm indicating is the size of
business that we're involved in — and it's been in the annual report, I
think. The B.C. Ferry Corporation hauled 11 million people and 4
million vehicles last year. So, you know, it isn't like it was in the
old days; we're dealing with way larger volumes and because of this,
creating new kinds of problems.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
I'm
not criticizing you on the food. I want to tell you this: buffet
service has been brought back on some of the runs where we have a
stretch vessel that we can get the buffet service on. Some of the
vessels we can't because of the areas involved. Another thing that has
been done to try to help with the catering for so many people is that
for the first time in B.C. Ferries we have a catering boss. He was
taken on, I believe, about a year or so ago, and I would hope that
would be of assistance. It may be, as you say, that it's been a
detriment. I don't really think you meant to say that. I'm saying that,
from the management side, they brought in a catering boss to try to get
a better organization than they had. It was good, but to try to keep
operating....
[ Page 3104 ]
guess all B.C. Ferries problems are based on too much business, which
is a happy thing to have when you're in business; but getting increased
business also increases problems. So what I'm saying is that we have
1,500 passengers, say, on a jumbo vessel, and it's on the run 1 hour
and 20 minutes, or 40 minutes, or whatever it is, and I suggest to you
that that creates difficulties in itself — to be able to feed all those
who want to be fed in the short period of time. We are dealing with a
lot of people and it creates problems, which we are always trying to
deal with on a daily basis, I might say. For the information of the
House, I understand that there is a sawoff between what is charged for
meals and what we collect from them; there is very little loss or
profit from the food end of things. That's my understanding.
The
last thing that I have a note on here is the purchase of B.C. food. It
is a policy of the B.C. Ferry Corporation to buy B.C. food wherever
possible — not only to buy it, but to make it a special on the menus
and so on, to promote it.
MR. LEA: Where do they get their mushrooms?
HON. MR. FRASER:
Mr. Chairman, maybe they're getting the mushrooms from the member's
riding of Prince Rupert. I understand you've got quite a field of them
on the Queen Charlotte Islands. No, I don't know where. If we're not
giving the people any business, write in, and we'll consider your
request for supplying.
AN HON. MEMBER: Porcupine pie?
HON. MR. FRASER: Well, you get that from the Cariboo, and I'll gladly send you a slice.
MR. BARBER: Quills and all.
HON. MR. FRASER:
But I think that pretty well covers the second member for Victoria — it
won't cover it, of course, but I did most of the items he brought up.
want to go back to the comments of the member for Mackenzie (Mr.
Lockstead) so things don't get too stale. Again from back to front, Mr.
Chairman, to the member for Mackenzie, you made a point in your remarks
regarding the ferry terminals. Well, quite frankly, ferry terminals are
showing up now as a far bigger problem than any ship problem we have,
and again, because of increased traffic. I'll deal with the four main
terminals we have: Horseshoe Bay, Departure Bay, Tsawwassen and Swartz
Bay — just to give you my version. But Horseshoe Bay is now up to
capacity and we can't expand it any further.
We haven't said
it yet, but we have to find class C vessels coming into the system in
the spring of '81, I think. There has been a delay on that, I'd like to
inform the House. Instead of, if I recall, January and March delivery,
the shipyards are now promising March and May. But in any case they're
coming into the system in 1981 and, as far as I know, they haven't been
assigned to a run. But we're going to see, for the first time, jumbos
on the Swartz Bay-Tsawwassen run.
Horseshoe Bay is up to capacity. At Departure Bay we have room to manoeuvre
for increased capacity. Tsawwassen is pretty well in the same category and Swartz
Bay is getting close to capacity, but not the end of the world. We're almost
to the end of the world regarding Horseshoe Bay. You're quite right — some
decisions have to be made, but there are a lot of ways to go. In the case of
Swartz Bay, as an example, we are now, or should be, doing the physical construction
to accommodate jumbos. I believe that's going on right now. Horseshoe Bay
is definitely the biggest problem.
don't think it's any secret, Mr. Chairman, that for years — and I've
heard the debates in this Legislature — it's been proposed by prior
people of responsibility for ferries that we should be looking at Iona
— Gabriola. I'd just like to say that I guess those reports are still
there, but currently they haven't been dusted off. I don't want to
cause any alarm in any way, but those are options. I suggest there are
other options, and we are looking at those now, Mr. Chairman. Let's
deal with Horseshoe Bay, being the biggest problem, and route 2, the
biggest problem we have in the ferry corporation, by far, and expanding
the fastest of them all. Thinking back a couple of years, I think that
probably this government created that problem for themselves, inasmuch
as we got a first-class highway to the north end of Vancouver Island
for the first time in the history of British Columbia, but that, again,
creates other difficulties in traffic patterns, and that's why route 2
is shooting up so fast. Now the traffic is certainly crossing on route
2 from Horseshoe Bay to Departure Bay and obviously going to the north
end of the Island.
But the big increase in traffic, Mr.
Chairman, is coming in commercial traffic, again, as I tried to show
you in motor vehicle registrations. By far the biggest increase is
commercial. We are now starting to look to relieve the real problems at
Horseshoe Bay and find out how much it will relieve by moving the
commercial traffic that is bound for points on Vancouver Island —
obviously we can't for the Sunshine Coast — out of there and
maybe running a Queen of Alberni- type vessel from Tsawwassen to
Nanaimo, to Departure Bay. This would relieve a lot of commercial
congestion in Horseshoe Bay. Putting on my other hat for a minute —
Highways — it would help the congestion of the Upper Levels Highway
into Horseshoe Bay, and I don't think it would cause any additional
problem by the commercial vehicle coming to Tsawwassen. As I say, we
are looking into that. We have to discuss this with industry, such as
the trucking people, and we will. It might be a partial solution. I
believe the trip will take longer, but we're also short one boat
that'll cost us $40 million.
As chairman of the B.C. Ferry
Corporation, I suggest those decisions have to be made before the end
of 1980. Once the decision is made — if it is made — to get a second
Queen of Alberni, it takes about two years to build the vessel.
You
remarked, Mr. Member, about jumbo construction to end. That is
something we are looking at. I believe we have two jumbos now and two
more coming into the system next year. We recently found we can take
seven of our stretched vessels and make jumbos out of them, so we would
go in the pattern that's ahead of us from two now, four next year and
eleven as required. Now it is feasible, engineering-wise, to lift seven
of the stretched vessels we have and make jumbos out of them. For the
information of the committee, going this route we will look after our
capacity in the ferry system for at least ten years at a rough estimate
of $50 million. That is talking just the seven stretched ships. It is
estimated at approximately $7 million each. Some are as low as $4
million to stretch, some are as much as $9 million. That is caused by
the fact that some of the vessels have been re-engined and some have
not and have to be re-engined. The cost varies with whatever vessel
you're talking about. We are
[ Page 3105 ]
looking at all these things now, and I just thought I'd share them with you people.
We are getting back to the member for Mackenzie (Mr. Lockstead) and his hang-up about the Sunshine Coast. Yes, we have problems on the Sunshine
Coast at times, as we have everywhere in the system, but we
cannot.... I guess we can, all right; it would be irresponsible,
though, if we had a ferry system that looked after all the peaks of
demand we have on the system. We'd have to have double the ships we
have. I might say that apart from long weekends the B.C. ferry system
is utilized on a year-round basis at 50 percent of its capacity at the
present time. I think we should bear that in mind when we talk about
extra service and so on. That is a fact; the ferry system keeps the
records. Outside of the problems we have on the long weekends in
several areas....
I understand that no one had to wait
more than one sailing on the Earls Cove-Saltery Bay ferry, which was a
wait of an hour and fifteen minutes. On Friday, June 27 — 1 know this
member didn't worry about that, because he was in the interior of the
province — on the 16:30 sailing to Earls Cove there was a 62-car
overload; on the 18:20 sailing there was a 48-car overload. On June 28
there were no overloads. On June 29, on the 15:35 sailing from Earls
Cove there was a 1-car overload. On June 30, on the 14:40 sailing to
Earls Cove there was a 4-car overload; on the 15:35 sailing to Saltery
Bay there was a 2-car overload. On July 1, on the 21:05 sailing from
Earls Cove there was a 23-car overload. I know that you have been
concerned, the mayor has been concerned and so on, but it isn't quite
as bad as it sounds.
I don't think I have the time, nor do I
want to go back — but maybe I should — to all the decisions that were
made, rightly or wrongly, regarding the changing of ships for the 1980
season. I would just like to make a few observations, though, to clear
the air.
Regardless of other statements that were made, Mr.
Chairman, in May 1979 the Premier of British Columbia said that the
then Queen of Surrey would be put on the run from Port Hardy to Prince
Rupert. I was with the Premier at the time, at the opening of the Port
Hardy terminal, when that decision was announced. I think you should
put those dates in your mind. That decision was made to get further
capacity on the north coast run for the citizens of British Columbia,
because it had come to the point then that the very great Queen of
Prince Rupert was obviously not looking after the demand, and we had to
do something about it. As there was increased capacity, the Premier
announced that the Queen of Surrey, which became the Queen of the
North, would take the place in 1980. That is what actually happened.
Regarding
the Princess Marguerite, the decision was made to not operate that
vessel, because we had advice that it was dangerous to operate. It was
a government decision, but as one member of the government I support
that decision because I can't see how any government can take the risk
of putting a vessel out that some people said — I repeat, some people
said — was not safe to operate. Other people said it was.
come to the question: where does the Queen of Prince Rupert fit in? A
decision was made to replace the Princess Marguerite with what we now
call the Victoria Princess — the ex- Queen of Prince Rupert. That is
where the vessel is operating now.
That is all I want to say at this time. I do appreciate the observations that have been made so far.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Chairman, I thank the minister for the answers and for the
opportunity to get some of my material together. While I think of it,
Mr. Minister, you neglected to answer my question about the cost of
storage of the Marguerite — or I missed it — at Yarrows, and future
intentions for that particular vessel. If you could just make a note of
that, I'd appreciate it.
The House will have noticed that we
are dealing with only one aspect of the minister's responsibility. In
my view, if we are going to talk about coast transportation we should
stay with that awhile, and then get on to highways later. I want the
minister to understand that we have not forgotten about highways and
other aspects of his responsibilities. I didn't want to be jumping all
over the ballpark in the first day of debate.
In any event,
during his opening statement the minister did outline to the House the
number of responsibilities that he has to assume and that have been
given him. Quite frankly, I think that part of the problem within the
ministry at the present time — no personal reflection on the minister —
is that the responsibilities of that minister are too wide and varied.
It is totally impossible for a single human being, involved with the
highways responsibilities, chairman of the board of the B.C. Ferry
Corporation and the B.C. Steamship Company, responsible to this House
for, I think, 26 Highways-operated vessels throughout the
province.... Part of the reason for the foul-up is probably the
fact that the minister has far too much responsibility and is unable to
cope with all the matters that he must deal with on a day-to-day basis.
any event, we were promised some time ago an overall transportation
policy for this province. I don't recall the exact dates. I have
clippings and things here, but I haven't had the opportunity to go
through them. I know that somewhere in the area of at least a year ago,
if my memory serves me correctly.... The minister can correct me if
I am wrong; I will accept that. I think, in fact, we were promised an
overall transportation policy for this province prior to the
anticipated debate of the estimates before this Legislature, and we
haven't seen that policy. I was wondering if perhaps the minister could
indicate to this House what stage that policy study is at and when he
might anticipate introducing or tabling in the House that overall
transportation policy so we could debate it. We should be debating that
policy and examining it in these estimates, which is clearly impossible
now. But hopefully we'll have the opportunity at some future date. So
if the minister could indicate to us when he intends to table that
particular document, and when it may be prepared, it would be much
appreciated.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
I think
it's probably — I'm not quite clear on this, Mr. Chairman —
inappropriate to discuss proceedings that took place during the course
of the Crown corporations committee hearings dealing with a number of
topics which occurred within the B.C. Ferry Corporation. Those
committee hearings went on for some time and at some length. Meetings
were cancelled on numerous occasions, for whatever reason, but they
were cancelled. I must say that the witnesses who did appear.... Is
it in order to discuss this briefly? Quite frankly, I'm not quite
clear, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The committee has not filed a report
[ Page 3106 ]
yet.
Administrative actions of the minister whose vote is before us now, and
his responsibility for the B.C. Ferry Corporation, are in order, hon.
member. As to that minister's administrative actions in committee, that
would be totally relevant as it deals with the B.C. Ferry Corporation.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Well, I don't intend to relive and quote from the extensive Hansard ,
background and research papers that resulted as the outcome of those
committee hearings. But there was one general trend that seemed
to.... I have to compliment some of the witnesses. They were, in
the main, generally candid. The minister himself appeared, without
coercion, if you wish to put it that way. He appeared and answered
questions, I think at least to the best of his ability. I think that
was appreciated by all of us.
However, the general trend
throughout the hearings seemed to focus on the management practices of
the B.C. Ferry Corporation and political interference within that
corporation. My information indicates that while there has been
substantial reduction in the workforce within the B.C. Ferry
Corporation, the actual management level — people in management — has
increased by two and a half times over the last couple of years. I
can't substantiate those allegations, these remarks that were made in
the committee, but I can tell you this: I do have the opportunity, as I
utilize the vessels a great deal not only travelling in and out of my
own riding but on many other routes.... It's some cause of great
concern that morale within the fleet over the last two or three years
has deteriorated to the worst I've ever seen. It seems to be
partially.... And it may well be that the misadventure in Active
Pass was due to this problem. That has never been cleared up.
a matter of fact, there was an internal study commissioned by B.C.
Ferries, hopefully asked for by the minister or the board of directors,
but called for by the B.C. Ferry Corporation. That study has never been
seen or heard of since, and I wonder if that study is underway and
whether the results of that study of management practices are ever
going to be tabled in this Legislature. It is an internal study, and
quite frankly internal studies are viewed — certainly by the opposition
— with some skepticism as to the recommendations that come out of that
type of study. The minister will recall that I wrote him a letter — and
perhaps also the general manager of the corporation at the time, I'm
not, quite sure. But I did ask for an external study, not an internal
study. There's not much point in the member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf)
doing a study on the member for North Peace River (Mr. Brummet); we
know before the study starts what the outcome is going to be, and we
have a similar situation here. I'm not questioning the integrity of
anybody involved in the study, but the public — and certainly the
opposition — must question that type of internal study, which has never
been made public. Perhaps the minister could comment on where that
study is at the present time.
I have one last question while
we're still on B.C. Ferries. The minister and the board of directors
indicated some time ago that they were looking for and would be
considering a full-time chairman of the board of directors to the B.C.
Ferry Corporation. I recall that the minister, during his appearance
before the Crown corporations committee, indicated that they were down
to a short list and would soon be naming a permanent chairman to the
board of directors of the B.C. Ferry Corporation. I wonder if the
minister could now take this opportunity, when he stands up in this
place, to reply to some of these questions. How short is the list? You
were at six, were you not? Are you down to two or one? If you are down
to one, who is it and what is that person's experience? We would be
very interested in knowing. I would be interested in knowing, as would
the 2,600 employees of the B.C. Ferry Corporation. Has Mr. Gallagher
applied? Has anybody in the present management of the system applied
for that particular post?
What we haven't discussed is fare
increases. There has been a marginal fare increase. To be quite honest
with the minister, had there been a tremendous public outcry over that
particular fare increase I would be the second one to know — the
minister would be the first. Quite frankly, there hasn't been that
large of an outcry. As people in our party and this side of the House
have said for many years, you don't go in and double or triple fares
over one year, but everybody understands the inflationary rate.
Everything costs more every year. We are up by 8 percent, 10 percent,
and 12 percent, depending on the item. So people are, I think, prepared
to accept certain fare increases and certain situations. I would like
to know from the minister if you are discussing a further fare increase
and when that might be implemented. The minister or the general manager
did tell us that there would be further fare increases either later
this year or next year definitely.
Another very contentious
point that I've been through with the corporation senior management
people and yourself on a number of occasions — a very sore point
particularly in the Gulf Islands and the Sunshine Coast area —
is the suggestion that there will be eventual removal of resident
commuter cards. I think it's important to people living in these areas
that the residential commuter card — preferred rate for certain days of
the week — be maintained for the residents living in these
areas.... Those vessels in these areas on the coast of British
Columbia are our highways. If we're going to raise and increase fares
to a level which is unacceptable to the ordinary working people living
in those areas, then I would suggest perhaps you should consider
putting a toll on the highway into Kelowna. Why not? It is the same
principle involved. I would hope that the minister would get up in this
Legislature today and assure the residents of the Sunshine
Coast — Powell River, Texada Island area, people living in the Gulf
Islands.... It is a political decision; none of the board of
directors will make the announcement. I hope that he will recommend
against the removal of resident commuter cards for these areas and
perhaps consider extending that little service to people, if and when
we ever get some kind of decent ferry service to the central and north
coast.
I have a number of other topics which I wish to
discuss. I have raised this every year in the House from day one but
I'm going to do it again this year and I'm going to raise it every
year, whether on the opposition or the government side. I feel there
are certain groups of people, particularly at certain times of the year
— everyone within the senior management people of the B.C. highways,
people who operate the highways and ferries and are in charge of them
and the B.C. Ferry Corporation, will understand and agree with this
concept. There are certain groups of people who I feel.... I know
there have been some concessions for seniors. Maybe you could go a bit
further on that one for starters. I'm talking about certain types of
handicapped people who have to go to a major centre, usually Vancouver
but sometimes Victoria or other places, for certain types of
treatments. They are living
[ Page 3107 ]
very minimum incomes, and sometimes this government, as you know, Mr.
Chairman, has had the habit of not passing on the federal government
grants to these people for some length of time, and so what we end up
with is people living in a situation on bare minimum, having to travel
and pay full fares. So this takes care of the handicapped. I think that
with a doctor's written slip these people should be given a special
rate on these systems. They're usually travelling during the middle of
the week, early morning runs particularly and late night runs, when the
ferries are not necessarily overloaded. We usually run into our
overloads around the middle of the day and/or around the early evening
periods.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Hogwash!
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
The Minister of Municipal Affairs keeps hollering across the floor:
"Hogwash!" Well, if there's anybody in this House who knows about hogs,
I think it's that minister over there. You better believe it. We'll get
to your estimates, Mr. Minister, if you're still a minister. I know
you're running for leader, and I know Bill is shoving you.... You know,
one more move, Mr. Minister of Municipal Affairs, to the left, and
you're going to be right out of there. So I'd cool it if I were you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Perhaps we could contain our debate to vote 193.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
I'm trying my best, but these people keep interjecting. I'm trying to
get through these estimates today, and it appears I'm going to be here
a month. I just can't understand these people.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The member continues on vote 193.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Yes. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. We're just briefly, quietly and without a lot of rancour discussing ferries.
There are other groups within the Gulf Islands, the Sunshine
Coast and other areas of this province.... We have school groups. I
know there is some kind of fare rate with two weeks' notice. You get a
group rate and all that. The fact is that that's not good enough. I
think that when those Little League groups, soccer teams, Brownies and
guides are travelling in groups from point A to point B to participate
in community and regional activities, they should have, if not a free
rate, at least a very drastically reduced rate. I don't see anything
wrong with that. In fact, you know what that would do for you? Well,
maybe not you personally, but for your government? All those little
people are going to grow up to be voters someday. You know, it's good
politics for you. I know, you're kind of a little bit tight-fisted over
there. You talk about your government subsidies, which we're going to
get into in a little while, but I don't think it would hurt you
politically. You'd be performing a service for a group of people and
the communities. I've talked about sports groups and Guides and
Brownies, but there are other groups as well. There are cultural groups
and theatre groups that travel from Powell River to Comox to Sechelt,
you name it. I think a special rate, at least during certain times of
the year and on certain days of the week, should be initiated. What
else? There are a few other groups here I missed.
Mr.
Minister, I do want to get this on record while we are discussing the
transportation system of British Columbia. I do want to take a moment
out here to generally compliment the hard-working people in the system.
I think most of them are conscientious. I think they do the best they
can under very difficult circumstances — sometimes extremely difficult
circumstances — and I want to compliment those people. There is the
occasional exception, but generally I've found that people working in
the system, at the toll booths and on the vessels themselves, are very
well qualified and very courteous. In any event, onward and upward here.
haven't discussed, Mr. Chairman, the Highways-operated ferries. As I
recall, there are 26 Highways-operated ferries in the province — 14 of
them salt water. It's somewhere in that area. The figures may have
changed a bit in the last while....
HON. MR. FRASER: They have more ferries than B.C. Ferries.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Right, and it's a big responsibility. I'm going to start off this
portion of the debate by saying that when this present minister was
appointed as chairman of the board of the B.C. Ferry Corporation and
the B.C. Steamship Corporation, I, along with many, many other people
who depend on transportation services, expected that there would be
cohesion between those two major ferry systems of British Columbia. I
am extremely disappointed that the end result of all this indicates
that there is less cohesion now between the B.C. Ferry Corporation and
Highways-operated vessels in terms of trading vessels, in terms of
helping each other out in difficult situations; it’s worse now than it
was before. I'm going to make this promise to any of our people — any
British Columbians — who read this or have the opportunity to hear
these remarks: should we become the government again we will plan, with
consultation with people up and down the coast, and we will have a
cohesive system, trading information and personnel back and forth, and
it will not be a competition between two systems. It'll be one good
working system; that's what it'll be.
You know, Mr.
Chairman, I guess most members of this House are aware that there are a
number of free ferries operating in this province in a number of
localities, and I'm not necessarily knocking that. We know why those
decisions were made years ago, and there were good political reasons —
no other reasons — to make those decisions. However, what most members
in this House are not aware of is that, would you believe, on some of
those free ferries travelling and operating in the interior of this
province you can actually buy an edible meal. You can go aboard a free
ferry and buy an edible meal. Fantastic! I was just wondering if the
minister and perhaps some of his staff, whom I know are watching this
debate with great interest, would take this under advisement and
perhaps at least provide some of the people on some of the routes on
the saltwater
section of the Highways-operated ferries with that same
consideration.
The B.C. ferry service.... I know the
minister explained at some length in committee, but very briefly here
this afternoon the problems that are faced.... I'm going to make
this House and you, Mr. Chairman, another promise: when we become the
government again we're going to improve the dining and food services on
those B.C. ferries come hell or high water. I make that promise now.
That's a promise we intend to keep, and if we don't keep it, you can
[ Page 3108 ]
chuck us out of office — when we get back in over the next year or so.
Interjection.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Oh, the Premier has returned. You know, Mr. Chairman, they were asking
for the Premier at Williams Lake. They had people from as far away as
Quesnel, Anahim Lake, Alexis Creek and Bella Coola, and everybody was
asking: "Where's the Premier?" Did you answer your letter yet? We're
still waiting for an answer. Anyway, Mr. Premier, that's got nothing to
do with the B.C. Ferry Corporation, but I just wanted you to know
they're looking for you up in Williams Lake. You know, you'd have won
that bull-throwing contest. There's no question about it. You would
have beat Alec and I all to heck. Anyway, nice to see you back in the
House. Come again next week.
In any event, back to water
transportation. Mr. Chairman, I wonder, while the minister is making
notes, if he could perhaps arrange to bring this House and myself up to
date on the situation regarding the promised transportation service
from Bella Coola to Ocean Falls and Bella Bella — a linking service
that people over there have been asking for for some years. Now I
understand the minister was good enough to meet with a delegation from
that area not too long ago. I attended that meeting and we had some
hope and some reason that.... The minister, in fact, did say the
matter was being studied, and so I wondered if perhaps today,
particularly since the minister has his staff with him this afternoon,
he could bring us up to date on that situation — when we can expect
some decent, reasonable service into that particular area. I know that
ramps are very expensive, and talking about ramps, it reminds me....
don't know if the minister is aware of this or not, but it's been
brought to my attention that next year on the Powell River-Comox route,
which is a Highways-operated ferry, the present vessel, the Sechelt
Queen, the one I couldn't get on last night and the one which was
overloaded again this morning, has to be replaced. I agree with that.
The vessel is old and it's going to be far too costly to upgrade the
vessel. I do know that preliminary drawings for a new vessel for that
route have been completed some time ago. However, it's my understanding
that the ministry is now considering not constructing a new vessel — or
perhaps two new 100-vehicle vessels with possible extensions of up to
130 vehicles at some point — for that route.
They are now considering next year placing one of the stretch-jobs on that
route — that's the Powell River-Comox route, which is about an hour and
20 minute run. There's terrible food on that thing — good people, but terrible
food. In any event, the result of all of this, in terms of dollars — I'm
utilizing Ministry of Highways figures here, excluding inflationary factors
and overruns and everything at this point, because we're sure going to get
into overruns later on in this debate — is that it's going to cost $8.5
million to upgrade these two terminals at Powell River and the one at Little
River — Comox — to accommodate one of the stretch vessels, if that's the
way his ministry is going. Those vessels are capable of carrying 192 vehicles
and I don't know how many passengers, but the fact is it's entirely
the wrong vessel for that route. And I understand that the B.C. Ferry Corporation
is going to not give, not loan, but sell one of those stretch vessels for $7.5
million to the Ministry of Highways, which has the same minister as the chairman
of the board of the B.C. Ferry Corporation. So right away we have $16 million
right off the top, utilizing government figures.
I wonder if the minister could perhaps confirm this situation, because
we do know — projections indicate — that the overall use over a year of
one of those stretch vessels on that particular route will only be
about 22 percent capacity. What I'm suggesting — another positive
suggestion coming from the responsible opposition on this side — is
that the preliminary drawings that the ministry indicated they have for
the new vessels in the long run would be cheaper, would be better
suited to that route, would increase the service to two-hour service
rather than the four-hour sailings we now have, except for the summer
Friday-Sunday thing which was just initiated on the 20th of this month,
and would leave those stretch vessels for other routes. One other route
I'm suggesting right now for a stretch vessel, Mr. Chairman, is route 3
from Horseshoe Bay to Langdale where we have severe traffic problems,
and it's going to get far, far worse every year.
Last but
not least — I've hardly started on my list here — while we're discussing
stretch vessels, another question to the minister: is your ministry or
is the B.C. Ferry Corporation considering refitting one of the
stretched vessels for the Seattle-Victoria route for next year, or are
you looking elsewhere in the world for a vessel for that route? I'd
appreciate it if the minister could answer that question. I see my time
has run out, Mr. Chairman, so I'll take my seat. I know that there are
many other members who wish to say a few words, and it doesn't appear
that we'll get on highways at all today, but we'll s