British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, February 22, 1977 — Afternoon Sitting (31st Parliament, 2nd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1977 Legislative Session: 2nd Session, 31st Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1977
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
1137 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Oral questions
Unethical conduct in Chilliwack land deals. Mr. Skelly — 1137
RCMP evidence-gathering methods. Mr. Wallace — 1137
Contact by B.C. police forces with U.S. Law Enforcement Intelligence Unit.
Hon. Mr. Gardom answers — 1138
Saanich pheasant shoot. Mr. Barber — 1139
Availability of ICBC loan funds. Mr. Cocke — 1139
Committee of Supply: Executive council estimates.
On vote 18.
Mr. Stupich — 1140
Ms. Brown — 1145
Mr. Macdonald — 1150
Hon. Mr. Bennett — 1151
Mr. Loewen — 1154
Mr. Barrett — 1155
Mr. Cocke — 1156
Hon. Mr. Bennett — 1158
Mr. Wallace — 1161
Hon. Mr. Bennett — 1164
Mr. Skelly — 1166
Ms. Brown — 1167
Mr. Barber — 1169
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1977
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. S. BAWLF (Minister of Recreation and Conservation):
Seated in the gallery today is a group of 20 Victoria citizens from the
Victoria Silver Threads centre. I would ask the House to bid them
welcome.
Also seated in the gallery today are my wife, Marnie, and my son, Chauney. I would ask the House to give them a warm welcome.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Yesterday during the discussion
on the Vietnam committee problem, the Premier suggested that perhaps
information should be tabled in the House dealing with the committee
activities in 1975. I ask leave to table these documents.
Leave granted.
Oral questions.
UNETHICAL CONDUCT
IN CHILLIWACK LAND DEALS
MR. R.E. SKELLY (Alberni): I have a question for the
Attorney-General. With reference to the serious allegations of
collusion, conflict-of-interest and political patronage by the
Chilliwack Save-the-Farmland Committee involving at least one member of
the Social Credit Party and the former Chilliwack municipal solicitor,
will the government call an immediate inquiry into those allegations?
HON. G.B. GARDOM (Attorney-General): I'll have to take that question as notice, Mr. Member.
MR. SKELLY: As a supplementary question to the Attorney-General....
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Order!
MR. SPEAKER: One moment, please.
MR. D. BARRETT (Leader of the Opposition): Oh! Blocking opposition!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The hon. Attorney-General has
taken your original question on notice, hon. member. If it's your
preference to have him answer the first question along with a
supplemental, that will be permitted, but I hope you realize that you
can't engage in another full debate when a question has originally been
taken as notice.
MR. SKELLY: I am not going to engage in debate at all, Mr.
Speaker, during question period. This is simply supplemental
information and a supplemental question that he may take on notice.
MR. SPEAKER: A point of order by the Minister of Health.
HON. R.H. McCLELLAND (Minister of Health): Just in the
interests of clarification and order in the House, Mr. Speaker, I'd
like a ruling on a practice that has been observed in this House since
I've been a member.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: When a question is taken on notice, a
supplementary is not asked at that time but is asked at the time the
question is answered.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, speaking to the point of order, it
has been established both ways in this House that supplementals have
been asked and other times they have been deferred until such time as
the original answer came back. I've checked with other jurisdictions
and the same thing does happen occasionally in other jurisdictions. So
all I would suggest to the hon. member is that he very quickly and
closely tie his question to the original.
MR. SKELLY: I intended to do that, Mr. Speaker. What action
is the Attorney-General taking on allegations made to him concerning
the role of a provincial court judge, David Hinds, in the Chilliwack
land reserve dealings?
HON. MR. GARDOM: I'll take it as notice.
RCMP EVIDENCE-GATHERING METHODS
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, to the Attorney-General: I had
already raised the issue of the David Ross murder trial where evidence
had indicated some questionable techniques of interrogation by the
RCMP, together with the promise of $50,000 to a witness. The
Attorney-General had said that he would look into the matter and I
wonder if he could report on that.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Thanks, hon. member. I did inform the House
that I would have a complete report by yesterday. I do not have a
complete report. I do have an interim one and I prefer to respond to
the question once I'm in receipt of the full information.
The hon. member for Oak Bay a few days ago, though, did ask me a question concerning wiretapping
[ Page 1138 ]
— could I confirm that cases are on record where a
wiretap was left in place after an arrest of a suspect? I would like to
respond to the hon. member's question. In discussion with the joint
forces of CLEU, which does all of the wiretapping save and except the
drug cases, they inform me that they do not have any information of
such things happening and the policy with respect to wiretapping is as
follows: all wiretapping information’s conclude once a charge has been
laid.
Now the exception to that rule is, perhaps, where there is a
possibility of joint charges being laid. In such a situation,
wiretapping can continue after one person has been and could continue
until further arrests have been made or the investigation is concluded.
If the hon. member has any specific information concerning any
specific event which he would like to inform me of or inform the
enforcers of, would he please do so?
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, responding to the
Attorney-General's answer, one of the reasons I raised this issue in
the first place is the rather staggering statement coming out of the
B.C. Bar Association meeting recently, where Judge J.T. Spencer
stated....
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: What's the question?
MR. WALLACE: Questions sometimes require a
preamble, Mr. Minister.
Judge J.E. Spencer had stated that one wiretap conversation took
place between one of our judges and a known criminal, and that the
conversation was stated to have involved a former B.C. judge. I wonder
if the minister has been made aware of this statement, which was a
public statement at the B.C. Bar Association meeting. Will he look into
that matter, since it casts serious aspersions?
HON. MR. GARDOM: To the hon. member, I have not received any
specific information concerning the point in question. My only
information is, as was yours, the statement in the press.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, in the light of the
Attorney-General's answer, could I ask him if the B.C. Bar Association
has made any representations to the minister, since there seem to be
members deeply concerned. Have they or have they not brought this to
the attention of the Attorney-General?
HON. MR. GARDOM: No, Mr. Member — not to my knowledge.
CONTACT BY B.C. POLICE FORCES WITH
U.S. LAW ENFORCEMENT INTELLIGENCE UNIT
HON. MR. GARDOM: I would like also to respond to a question
asked a few days ago from the member for Burrard (Mr. Levi) . He is not
in his seat today but he'll be able to read it in Hansard . He
asked me a question as to whether or not the Law Enforcement
Intelligence Unit, which is a private organization operating in the
United States — I think it started in 1956 — was participating with any
of our police forces in the province of British Columbia. I have been
informed that neither the RCMP nor CLEU belong to this organization.
Dealing with municipal forces, my information is that the only one that
has an association with the organization is Vancouver city police;
they've had an association for about one year. It's too early to assess
its success or otherwise.
MR. G.V. LAUK (Vancouver Centre): Can the Attorney-General
inform the House if he has any information as to the nature of the
relationship between the Vancouver city police force and this private
intelligence agency in the United States? Just yes or no.
HON. MR. GARDOM: My information is that they had been
participating with this United States organization for just about a
year. That's really all the information I can give you.
MR. W.S. KING (Revelstoke-Slocan): Participating in what?
HON. MR. GARDOM: It's a question of relating information from one side unto the other.
MR. BARRETT: Is it a private organization?
HON. MR. GARDOM: Well, yes, of course it's private. Your
member raised that question and the response is that it is a private
organization. That's what I'm told.
MR. LAUK: A further supplementary to the Attorney-General.
Sometimes, I'm instructed, the Law Enforcement Intelligence Unit does
deal in what the RCMP would describe as security and intelligence
investigations. Will the Attorney-General satisfy this House that he'll
look into it further? There is some fear involved in a private
organization of this nature having Canadian police information.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Sure. If you have something specific that's
giving you concern, Mr. Member, please let me know and I'll endeavour
to do my level best to find out about it for you.
MR. LAUK: I point out to the Attorney-General, by way of a
supplementary, that he brought the answer to the House that there is an
association between this private network and the Vancouver city
[ Page 1139 ]
police force. Surely the matter shouldn't end
there. Will the Attorney-General please look into it further and report
the full nature of the association to the House?
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
HON. MR. GARDOM: If this would assist you, it was formed to
supply an intelligence exchange service to member agencies in the field
of major and organized crime. So I guess it's a sharing of information.
MR. A.B. MACDONALD (Vancouver East): Would the
Attorney-General check as to whether this private American organization
also engages in political surveillance of people suspected of political
tendencies — left and right? This information may be interchanged
within Canada and should not be.
MR. BARRETT: Is Grace McCarthy on the board of directors?
HON. MR. GARDOM: You seem to know a little more about this than I do, Mr. Member. Maybe you had better send me a note on it.
SAANICH PHEASANT SHOOT
MR. C. BARBER (Victoria): Were the MLA for Saanich and the
Islands (Hon. Mr. Curtis) here I'm sure he'd ask this question, but as
he's not, I'll do it for him. It's to the Minister of Recreation and
Conservation. Last night at North Saanich council they took the first
step to approving an application from Mr. George Aylard of Brackenhurst
Farm to operate a pheasant shoot. Part of the consideration given by
council in their approval of this was information that had been
received by the proponent, Mr. Aylard, that the minister's department
has, in fact, endorsed this application. My question to the Minister of
Recreation and Conservation is whether, in fact, his ministry has
endorsed or supported in any way the application made by Mr. George
Aylard of Brackenhurst Farm for a pheasant shoot.
If I may put in a supplemental at this point, I would ask the
minister if he's aware that this has raised considerable objection on
the part of the neighbours in North Saartich, and the leader of this
neighbourhood organization is a Mr. Bud Mesher — who I'm sure is
familiar to all opposite — I am informed by the press. I wonder if the
minister has been in contact with him as well.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Barber under glass.
HON. MR. BAWLF: Mr. Speaker, I thank the member for the
question. This matter was brought to my attention this morning. On
inquiry, I discover that the ministry has indeed encouraged programmes
of this sort in the lower mainland and elsewhere in the past. I have,
this morning, ordered a stop to such programmes until I've had an
opportunity to review the whole question of this type of programme.
SUBSISTENCE HUNTING PERMITS
HON. MR. BAWLF: If I may, I would like to respond to another
question asked some couple of days ago by the member for Nelson-Creston
(Mr. Nicolson). The question was:
With regard to subsistence hunting permits for native
peoples, has the minister instituted a new programme whereby these
people must submit to a means test at the Department of Human Resources
before granting of a subsistence hunting permit?
The answer to that question is simply no. I have not instituted a
new policy. Native people are not required to submit to a means test
before the granting of a subsistence hunting permit.
AVAILABILITY OF ICBC LOAN FUNDS
MR. D.G. COCKE (New Westminster): I have a question for the
Minister of Education, in charge of ICBC. The Insurance Corporation of
B.C. has a considerable amount of funds available to loan on a
short-term basis. An answer to a question recently indicated that was
an amount of about $272 million. The question, Mr. Speaker, is: would
the minister advise the House whether some of these funds are made
available to the forest industry?
HON. P.L. McGEER (Minister of Education): Mr. Speaker,
corporations with a high rating in B.C., regardless of their particular
field of interest, are eligible for short- and long-term borrowing from
ICBC because it's the policy of the corporation to invest in British
Columbia wherever possible.
MR. LAUK: Has there been?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. COCKE: I would ask a supplementary: would the minister
advise the House specifically whether any funds are loaned at this time
to MacMillan Bloedel?
HON. MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, we have one member from
MacMillan Bloedel on the board of directors. Because of that, MacMillan
Bloedel is not eligible to borrow funds from ICBC.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, on a supplementary, I understand that member on the
[ Page 1140 ]
board is Mr. Gillen. I wonder if the minister could tell us what salary Mr. Gillen is drawing as vice-president of ICBC.
HON. MR. McGEER: Mr. Gillen is receiving no salary from ICBC.
The normal rate of remuneration for directors of ICBC is $250 a day for
work done for the corporation, but Mr. Gillen receives a monthly
stipend in lieu of director's tees in order to save the corporation
money.
Interjections.
HON. MR. McGEER: Subject to correction, Mr. Speaker, I believe it's $3,750 a month.
MR. WALLACE: A further supplementary: in light of the fact that....
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker....
MR. SPEAKER: It would certainly assist the question period if
you would allow the person who has the floor to ask his question
uninterrupted.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, in light of the fact that Mr.
Gillen is deriving $3,000 a month from a public body — and I believe
he's vice-chairman of strategic and planning services for MacMillan
Bloedel, which is a private company — can the minister tell us whether
he considers this not to be a conflict of interest on the part of Mr.
Gillen?
HON. MR. McGEER: No, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SKELLY: Mr. Speaker, since the Attorney-General didn't
answer my question, I would ask leave to move adjournment of the House
pursuant to standing order 35(1) for the purpose of discussing a
definite matter of urgent public importance. If I may, I'll state the
matter of importance.
The matter is the statement in today's Vancouver Province which says as follows:
"The Save-the-Farmland Committee says it has evidence
that indicates collusion, conflict of interest and possible political
patronage in the alliance of municipal authorities and developers in
their persistent and continuous applications for the release of
farmland from the agricultural land reserve."
The
article further states:
"They call for an inquiry into the role played by former
Chilliwack municipal solicitor, David Hinds, in the land dealings. Hinds is
now a provincial court judge."
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, at the present moment I don't think that the Speaker requires assistance.
I would like to reply to the matter raised by the hon. member for
Alberni (Mr. Skelly). Without determining the motion to be either in or
out of order, I would like to comment quickly on the fact that it has
been held many times that a matter raised under this standing order, if
there will be an opportunity immediately or in the future or in time to
discuss the matter, could very well lose the battle as to being in
order because of that very definitive suggestion. There are many other
grounds on which this motion may or may not qualify in terms of urgent
public importance. But I'll reserve my decision on it without in any
way prejudicing the member or his position if, in fact, it proves that
the motion is in order. I'll deliver a decision as quickly as possible.
MR. BARRETT: Considering the motion, I would like to stress
the emergency aspect is that it's an allegation contained in a major
newspaper rather than emanating from this Legislature.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Schroeder in the chair.
ESTIMATES: EXECUTIVE COUNCIL
(continued)
On vote 18: executive council, $713,648 — continued.
MR. D.D. STUPICH (Nanaimo): Mr. Chairman, quite apart from
the matter that was raised in question period and the matter upon which
the Speaker is now deliberating, I think there is this whole question
of the B.C. Land Commission and the Premier's attitude with respect to
the Land Commission. I speak about this because of a newspaper story
quoting the Premier and commenting on the Premier's remarks before he
became Premier. It's a newspaper story in The Vancouver Sun dated November 15, 1975, and the heading is "Bennett Vows to Oust B.C. Land Commission."
If it were just the headline, I perhaps wouldn't think it worth
bringing it up at this time. Although I have never had occasion that I
was misquoted by the news media, I did have occasion two separate
times, just a week apart, when one of the columnists called me to
apologize for the heading that was put on the
[ Page 1141 ]
story. But in this particular case it's not just the heading; we have the actual story itself in quotations. The lead paragraph:
"Bill Bennett promised Friday that a Social Credit government
will strip the powers of the B.C. Land Commission established by the once-contentious
Bill 32."
Mr. Chairman, then there is a quotation:
"'If we form the next government, we will return that
power to local governments.'"
And finally on this question, Mr. Chairman:
"Bennett did not use words such as 'repeal' or 'amend'
in his references to the Land Commission Act, but the fulfilment of his promise
would almost certainly require its repeal."
— referring to the Land Commission Act.
Mr. Chairman, I think we'd like to have some assurance from the
Premier that he does not agree with the Leader of the Opposition, as he
was on November 15; having seen the light of day, having been elected
to the office of Premier, he now feels differently about the Land
Commission. I bring this up only because it is the same person, and I
feel there is sufficient interest in this subject in the community that
there should be some assurance from the Premier that he has changed his
mind about the ousting of the B.C. Land Commission. That is one of the
questions I would like to put to him.
The newspaper story goes on to talk about other election promises of
the Social Credit government that I think are worth repeating at this
time to find out the current Premier's attitude towards these election
promises he made as quoted in the press on November 15, 1975.
I bring this up because of his remarks yesterday when he spoke about
the priorities of spending of his government. In this
article he
mentions: "One of the priorities will be to remove sales tax from
building materials so that people will find it easier to own their own
homes." Mr. Chairman, you will recall that the only change in sales tax
was to increase it. I wonder where on his list of priorities the
Premier feels the removal of sales tax from building materials should
come.
Another of the promises in this story is help for municipalities.
Mr. Chairman, you will recall that was mentioned in the throne speech.
But you will recall also — I don't intend to get into the details now —
when we get into the budget itself, it would appear that the help is
actually negative when it is transferred into actual dollars. There is
actually going to be a decrease in the real level of financing for the
municipalities as offered by this government. So I wonder again just
where his priorities are with respect to help for municipalities in
this his second year as Premier of the province of British Columbia.
Further on in the same story; he told a woman who asked him about
the social programmes in the Socred platform that there would be no
chance to implement programmes that cost money within the next year.
But now, Mr. Chairman, we are into the following year, into the second
year, and again I wonder about the priorities.
I don't mind, really, no. But I am to talk to you and I think that I'm doing that. You don't have to listen.
Mr. Chairman, the government did give up certain opportunities to
get additional revenue that might have given it the money to carry
forward with some of its priorities, as described by the Leader of the
Opposition on November 15, 1975. For example, it had already been told
to the coal companies — and this has been said already — that they were
going to pay an extra dollar a ton which would have contributed
something like another $12 million. It had already been told to the
producing companies for natural gas that they were going to get 60
cents a thousand cubic feet for old gas. Instead of that, the
government gave them 65 cents, which cost BCPC perhaps another $15
million. We have been told that we are getting rid of succession
duties, which is going to cost us something like $30 million. So we are
talking about a loss in revenue of some $57 million a year.
Where are the priorities? Remember the millionaires' Monday budget?
Apparently the priorities are for millionaires only. I ask the Premier
when his list of priorities is going to change so that he starts
looking after some of the election promises that he made on November
15, 1975.
This same newspaper story says: "We must have a government that will
provide opportunity for capital and opportunity for employment. We want
work and wages." Shades of Duff Pattullo. "We want work and wages..."
HON. MR. GARDOM: He's not that old.
MR. STUPICH: I am. Perhaps the Premier isn't, but I am, Garde. "We want work and wages, not waste and welfare."
Well, Mr. Chairman, I think this is perhaps as good an opportunity
as any to compare the record of the NDP administration — as the Premier
has tried to do during his remarks in this debate — and the record of
the Social Credit government.
Let's look briefly at the record of the NDP. I draw on the
government's own publication, the second quarterly report. I am going
to deal only with those new Crown corporations, the ones that were
established in spite of the opposition, in particular from the minister
in charge of Economic Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips). I'll deal with
every one established by the New Democratic Party.
We look first at B.C. Petroleum Corporation. In
[ Page 1142 ]
the second quarterly report, we are dealing with
the results for six months. We find that in that six months, B.C.
Petroleum Corporation made a net income of $79,101,000.
B.C. Cellulose, the second one alphabetically, established by the
NDP government, in a period of nine months had a net income of
$1,106,000.
B.C. Development Corporation in the first six months — net earnings of $410,000.
HON. E.M. WOLFE (Minister of Finance): Hold Your applause until all have been introduced.
MR. STUPICH: B.C. Steamships — here's a loser — nine months and they lost $27,000.
Let's go on, Mr. Chairman. ICBC auto insurance: In the first six
months a net income of $25 million — I hope the Premier will respond
when he's recognized, Mr. Chairman, as well as when I'm recognized, but
that's fine. In the first six months the auto insurance fund,
$25,856,000 net revenue; general insurance, a net loss in that same
period of $332,000; a net overall profit in those six months — or
income — of $25,524,000.
Dunhill, which was attacked so vigorously, in particular by the
member I mentioned previously: the first nine months' net earnings were
$958,000.
Kootenay Forest Products, first seven months: $336,000.
Ocean Falls, first nine months: $1,163,000.
Plateau Mills, first nine months: $1,184,000.
Panco Poultry, first six months: $447,000.
Mr. Chairman, if you add all those up — taking into account that
some of them are six months, some are seven months and some are nine
months — and work it out on an average monthly, you'll find that in the
course of the year, by pro-rating those figures — which aren't
necessarily accurate but nevertheless it gives us a figure — at those
rates of return, the combined income, including the losses — I've
included all of them — will be $217,368,000.
Now that's a record of achievement, Mr. Chairman, and I challenge
the Premier to produce his list. That's $217,368,000 net income. Mr.
Chairman, if you assume that government assets should be earning at the
rate of 10 per cent, those assets would be worth $2 billion. But, Mr.
Chairman, the total cost of all of those investments to the people of
the province of British Columbia is less than the combined net earnings
for one year — approximately $217 million. For a one-time expenditure
of $217 million we have assets that are earning in this particular
current period income of $217,368,000. Now what, Mr. Chairman, is the
record that the Social Credit coalition can put up against that after
15 months in office?
Well, let's look at some of these, some of the records. We look at The Province ,
February 22, 1977, and the heading is "Calgary Hit Hardest." Mr.
Chairman, we're talking about the cost of living, and right down on the
bottom we find out that Vancouver, British Columbia, still has the
highest cost of living in the 12-month average for the whole of Canada.
Mr. Chairman, with the exception of one area, the increase in the cost
of living in the last period is greater in B.C. than anywhere else.
Mr. Chairman, you will recall that in the dying months of the NDP
administration we took steps to see that didn't happen in B.C. We
imposed price freezes to control the increase in the cost of living. We
did make the AIB programme work for a short period in B.C. But since
then it's gone all out of kilter again — all out of balance — and the
cost of living in B.C. Is rising higher than anywhere else in the
country, due in part, Mr. Chairman, to the heavy user charges imposed
by this government and the heavy increases in taxes levied by this
government.
Not just cost of living. What about unemployment? Mr. Chairman, there's a story in Monday's paper, the Victoria Times .
In fact, it's an editorial I'm quoting from, Monday, February 21, about
previously unpublished figures confirmed — and this is interesting, Mr.
Chairman — by Manpower Minister Bud Cullen. "Here in British Columbia
the official unemployment figures for 1976 were 8.7 per cent or 98,000
jobless." But then there's the hidden unemployment, the unreported
unemployment, as far as those figures are concerned, Mr. Chairman, and
these:
"...added another 49,000 to the list for a real total of 147,000 unemployed or a rate of 12 per cent for the whole province."
Mr. Chairman, I told you about the record of the NDP in some three
years in creating jobs and in maintaining employment. I told you also
that the only record the Social Credit coalition can point to is one of
tremendously increasing cost of living and tremendous increases of
unemployment. It's not just what I have to say, Mr. Chairman; we have
economists such as Dr. Leonard Laudadio saying that under the NDP
British Columbia was better off economically than the rest of Canada.
But under the Socreds this province is worse off. We have Judith
Maxwell, director of economic policy with the prestigious C.D. Howe
Research Institute:
"In the short term the provincial government has added to the inflation and helped the recession."
Mr. Chairman, those are the only good things I can find to say about
the Social Credit government. Now perhaps the Premier would like to try
and match our record of something like $205 million cost of assets that
are producing in this year $217 million of net income.
Mr. Chairman, I would like to deal with another newspaper story, in
yesterday's paper. The heading is again — I realize I'm relying on the
heading: "Bennett
[ Page 1143 ]
Charged With Mis-statements." "Premier Bill Bennett
was charged Monday with using mis-statements and selected information
to give wrong impressions to the people of B.C. Lauk at one point
accused Bennett of using half-truths." Well, Mr. Chairman, it's right
that he should have withdrawn that because he was only half-right. He
was only half-right in saying that the Premier was using half-truths.
If I could deal with some of that, there were two items mentioned in
this particular story. The references to B.C.'s export performance, and
that was officially dealt with yesterday, I think, by....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please, hon. member. I think the member
has been in the House long enough to know that we cannot, under our
standing orders, do something indirectly which cannot be done directly.
We cannot use the ploy of a newspaper
article to lay charges which
cannot be laid directly here on the floor except by substantive motion,
and I must ask the member to withdraw any imputation of wrongdoing.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, I withdraw any imputation of wrongdoing.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you.
MR. STUPICH: Now if I could go on with my remarks, I think
the first member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk) dealt sufficiently
with what the Premier had to say about B.C.'s export performance and
showed that he used the figures improperly. With respect to Dunsky
Advertising, I think this was dealt with yesterday when the Premier
said the Dunsky agency was favoured with all of the government
business. Mr. Chairman, I would remind you that I did withdraw without
any equivocation at all, gracefully. When the Premier was asked to
withdraw that, or was questioned about this, he said, according to the
Blues: "Mr. Chairman, if the Leader of the Opposition is worried about
the word 'all,' I'll say then 'the large bulk."' Now that is hardly,
Mr. Chairman, what I consider to be an unequivocal withdrawal.
Nevertheless, mine was unequivocal and I am not surprised that the
Premier chose that particular method of making his withdrawal.
Mr. Chairman, you'll recall the Clarkson Gordon report and the
Premier saying that this was going to be a full investigation. He
implied that it was a complete audit of government accounts. You will
recall Clarkson Gordon saying: "All we were asked to do was add up
figures given to us by the Premier and the Minister of Finance." Now I
won't say that was a half-truth, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman, the matter of the seatbelts was mentioned yesterday, and I think
the Premier could then have withdrawn that remark just as gracefully as I did
when he saw that they were there. Well, he probably didn't see them in the
first place. I think he has reason for saying he didn't notice they were
there and assumed they weren't there, because often they aren't in the
back seat. But I think he should have admitted it instead of refusing to admit
it at that time.
Mr. Chairman, there is something else that's harder to accept, and
that is his presentation at the recent Social Credit convention of what
he described as "the 1976 NDP budget for the province of British
Columbia." That was no half-truth, He knew full well that was no
budget. He knew exactly what it was. As Minister of Finance in that
administration I had never seen that material put together in one
document. Mr. Chairman, how would you describe it? He knew full well
that he was not dealing in the complete truth when he described that
mess of papers as a budget.
There is the reference attached to the second quarterly report to
the employment possibilities: "The government has authorized the
Department of Highways to embark on a highway programme of an
additional $120 million which will create jobs this winter." Now the
Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser) has tried to explain this and
tried to tell everybody what the Premier was saying, but the Premier
has never once, to my knowledge, confessed to the people of British
Columbia that in saying that he either didn't know what he was talking
about, or he knew but he hoped that nobody would question it. Mr.
Chairman, that's no half-truth.
He said no blacklist left his office. Mr. Chairman, he could have
been mistaken. I think he should not have been quite so forceful in
saying that at the time. He should have checked, but he said, "no
blacklist left my office," without any equivocation at all. He has
found out since that it did.
MR. CHAIRMAN: May I interrupt you, hon. member, just long
enough to suggest that this particular subject likely has been well
canvassed in yesterday's debate. I've made notes to that effect here.
MR. STUPICH: Well, Mr. Chairman, I wouldn't bring this up
except that it did come up yesterday when the Premier again said that
no blacklist left his office because there was no blacklist. Well, Mr.
Chairman, I think you will accept that there was certainly a list that
left his office and, at the very least, we would like to know.... The
Premier was asked yesterday: "Did you reprimand Mr. Campbell for having
passed this list on?" You'll recall when the hon. first member for
Vancouver East (Mr. Macdonald) was talking about the blacklist and said
that it was in the Premier's office for 30 days, the Premier
interjected to say it was only five days.
[ Page 1144 ]
MR. BARRETT: He knew what it was all about.
MR. STUPICH: So he knew what was going on. He knew there was
a list, and he knew how long it was in his office, or he established
later on how long it was in his office. Mr. Chairman, if he didn't
reprimand Mr. Campbell I think the least we should know — and I think
he should answer this question is: did he at least discuss it with Mr.
Campbell after the issue was first raised in this House something like
10 days ago?
Mr. Chairman, the legacy of debt — now this really falls in the
category of all the rest of it where the Premier was certainly not
speaking in half-truths. I could quote from the Blues of February 18
and February 21. I am reading now from February 18: "You can budget in
a cyclical way but you have to have the restraint to build up the
surpluses in the good years, and to show the judgment of what is a good
year, so you'll have the money there for the poor year."
Well Mr. Chairman, let's take a look again at the record of the New
Democratic Party government while it was in office. When we arrived in
office the public accounts for the year ended March 31, 1972, will show
that the total assets for the province of British Columbia were $2,726
billion. They will also show that at the end of March, 1976 — and I
have to go to 1976 because there were some dips there and I think we
should include that to give the true picture or I'd be accused of not
using the bad news as well as the good — the total assets were $3,986
billion, an increase of $1,260 billion in the assets of the province of
British Columbia during that period when the NDP was in control of the
government of the province of British Columbia.
Capital surplus at the end of March 31, 1972, was $1.679 billion. At
the end of March, 1976, in spite of what happened in 1975-76, it was
$2.393 billion, an increase of $714 million. Revenue surplus was $99
million at the end of March, 1972. There was a deficit, as the Premier
reported in the Blues on February 18, at the end of March 31, 1976, of
$261 million, of which, Mr. Chairman, you'll recall, $181 million was a
gift to ICBC that ICBC didn't need and still has to this day — still
had at the end of December. Nevertheless, there was a deficit.
If we consider we started with a surplus of $99 million and we have
a deficit of $261 million, that's a decrease in revenue surplus of $360
million in that period. Special-purpose funds — you know, the
mattresses where you hide the extra money or where you put the extra
money away for a rainy day — totalled at the end of March 31, 1972,
$351 million. On March 31, 1976, they were $552 million. There was a
net increase, in spite of the money that was drawn out of these funds,
of $201 million.
Add up all these surplus accounts — the capital surplus, the revenue
surplus and the special-purpose funds: March 31, 1972 — $2.129 billion;
March 31, 1976 — $2.684 billion. There was a net increase of $555
million. Does it really look to you, Mr. Chairman, as though the NDP
didn't know what it was doing, that it wasn't saving money in good
years and spending it in lean years, that it didn't recognize good
years when it saw them and that it didn't recognize a poor year?
Let's go a little more into the details and see what happened year
by year. In 1973, for example, quite apart from the budgeted revenue
and expenditures, what did we do? By way of non-budgetary expenditures
in 1973 to Crown corporations — investments, advances and grants —
there was a total of $9 million in 1973. Transfers to special-purpose
funds amounted to $85 million. That's a total in that year of $94
million that was put into the mattress.
In 1974 to Crown corporations by way of investments, advances and
grants, there was a total of $70 million, and to special purpose funds,
a total of $165 million. To other organizations such as cooperatives
and grants there was $29 million, for a grand total in that year, which
was a good, year — we recognized it as a good year and we put the money
away in the good year just as the Premier said we should have — of $264
million in that one fiscal period that was entirely within the control
of the NDP. In 1975, $27 million went to Crown corporations, $1 million
to a cooperative and $80 million into special purpose funds. It was
still a good year — this was running from April 1, 1974, to March 31,
1975 — for a total that year of $108 million.
Now, Mr. Chairman, we come to the bad year — March 31, 1976 — when
things were going down. What happened then? We still made grants — $6
million to other than Crown corporations. We still put money into
special-purpose funds to the extent of $25 million. Money went to Crown
corporations by way of investments, advances and grants, including the
amount that went to ICBC, to the extent of $234 million. We have to
include that because it's part of the deficit we talked about earlier.
In that one year then, when everything was so bad, $268 million was put
away into the mattress. In that period a total of $731 million was
saved because we were generally in a good period for that time.
Subtract from that the decrease of $360 million in the revenue surplus
account alone, and we find that instead of being wastrels in a period
during which we had control of the province of British Columbia, we
actually socked away a net, after paying for the political promises of
the Premier, of $371 million.
Mr. Chairman, in addition to what I told you was the cost of those
Crown corporations — something like $207 million, perhaps, to produce
income of $217 million in one year — we know that the assets of some of
those corporations are worth considerably more than that. We know that
in one case alone, the
[ Page 1145 ]
case of Canadian Cellulose, it has been said that
the assets of that company are worth $0.5 billion. I haven't tried to
add up all the rest of them.
Mr. Chairman, the economy of the province was well handled in that
period. It was handled along the lines the Premier suggested. We should
have recognized the good years and we did recognize them; we should
have saved money in the good years and we did save it; we should have
spent it in a bad year and we did spend some of it in the bad year, but
not as much as this government has spent in the current fiscal period
to March 31, 1977.
We know that no money is going into special-purpose funds have been
wiped out and that money has been taken into current revenue. We know
that three ferries have been sold to some eastern financial
moneylenders and that money taken into revenue. We know in spite of all
that it will be a bare break-even or a modest surplus, with no money
left to do anything like that with.
Mr. Chairman, it is a record of much better management during the
course of the NDP government than the record of the Social Credit
coalition government. I challenge the Premier to try to show us where
his record of high unemployment, of high increases in the cost of
living, of no investments in Crown corporations nor advances to them —
general deterioration of the economy in the province of British
Columbia — compares favourably with what I have told you happened
during the 3 1/3 years that the New Democratic Party was the government
in the province of British Columbia.
MS. R. BROWN (Vancouver-Burrard): Mr. Chairman, I would also
like to add my disappointment that the Premier did not support the
motion of the member for Alberni (Mr. Skelly) that the House go into
adjournment to discuss the allegations in this morning's....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please, hon. member. The committee has no knowledge, and as a result it's out of order.
MR. LAUK: Can't we debate it?
MS. BROWN: Then maybe I should say to the Premier — certainly
as the leader of that government — that it would have been nice if the
Premier had himself suggested that maybe there should be some
discussion under his estimates of the allegations....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I draw to your attention that
you're trying to do indirectly that which is not allowed directly. May
I suggest that you move to vote 18?
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): Try again, Rosemary.
MS. BROWN: Mr. Chairman, under vote 18, I'm wondering whether
it's possible to discuss some of the Premier's responsibilities. One of
his responsibilities surely is to deal with libelous accusations made
by the Vancouver Province this morning concerning a matter of
the land under the Land Commission which there is struggling to be
released in the Chilliwack area.
MR. LAUK: The cookie-jar party.
MS. BROWN: It would have been very nice, Mr. Chairman, if the
Premier had taken the initiative and initiated that debate himself, as
Premier, under his estimates. But since he hasn't, I can only say how
very sad I am that he hasn't. I'm through; I'm not going to say any
more.
MR. LAUK: The Chairman is unbiased.
MS. BROWN: Oh, yes, I'm sure the Chairman is very unbiased.
The Premier on Friday, in introducing his estimates, told us that
the running of his office actually costs the people of this province
only 28 cents each.
AN HON. MEMBER: That's 28 cents a cookie.
MS. BROWN: My argument is that, actually, we're being
overcharged because we're all paying 28 cents for a 5-cent and 10-cent
administration. That, in fact, I am going to try and prove. The member
for Okanagan, who believes in a tight budget, will agree with me when I
am through showing that we're paying 28 cents each for a department
which really should be getting 5 cents or even a dime because it is a
nickel-and-dime operation.
I want to talk first of all about his responsibility for the members
in his cabinet. The thing that disturbs is that he seems to be unable
to discipline the members of his cabinet — one member in particular who
is consistently out of line. This is not my private observation. I was
really intrigued — this morning to note that The Daily Colonist
has also noticed the contradictions and the problems that the Premier
is having with the members of his cabinet. In particular, I want to
talk about the Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm) under
the Premier's estimates, Mr. Chairman, because, of course, the Premier
is responsible for his executive council and for his government. I am
concerned about his lack of control and his inability to discipline
that particular minister.
When the minister made his statements about French on the cornflake boxes, the Premier then
[ Page 1146 ]
exercised his prerogative and dissociated himself
from the statements of that particular minister. Maybe that was his
first mistake. It's not enough just to dissociate yourself from an
unruly or an undisciplined member of the cabinet; I think a reprimand,
even a very gentle one, should be called for at the same time. Maybe if
the Premier had taken the initiative at that time and reprimanded that
minister, we wouldn't have had the fiasco which we saw recently when
that member moved to take over the Ministry of Agriculture.
If I can remind you, Mr. Chairman, that member made a statement
recently concerning egg marketing boards. He said that the concept of
egg marketing boards is a pretty rotten system. That's fine; he's
entitled to his personal opinion about egg marketing boards. In fact,
what he did with this statement was to make the Minister of Agriculture
(Hon. Mr. Hewitt) look ridiculous, because the statements which the
Minister of Agriculture made seem to indicate that he did not share the
feeling that it was the concept of marketing boards which was a pretty
rotten system.
Once again we find that the Premier, as chief of the executive
council, sat in silence and allowed that undisciplined minister to
interfere in the organizations and in the happenings of another
minister. As a result, the Minister of Agriculture looked ridiculous in
the public eye. He was held up to ridicule in the public eye because,
obviously, he couldn't handle his department and the Minister of Human
Resources had to move in and take over the running of that department
for him.
Then, Mr. Chairman, as a result of the Premier's failure, we find
that Minister of Human Resources moving in to take over the civil
service.
Mr. Chairman, this is all being debated under the Premier's general
vote, because what I'm trying to establish is that the Premier is
incapable of disciplining an undisciplined member of his cabinet, of
the executive council, and as such is not worth the 28 cents which each
person in this province has to pay for the running of his department.
I'm trying to establish a case here. I hope you will listen, because
the Premier is listening and, obviously, he is beginning to understand.
Mr. Chairman, that minister, the member for Surrey, then moved to
take over the civil service. Okay. That I can sympathize with, because
once you understand, Mr. Chairman, that the Provincial Secretary (Hon.
Mrs. McCarthy) tried to take over his department by moving into the
Belmont Building an executive assistant to be responsible for all
services to children in Human Resources, it was just a matter of time
before the Human Resources minister felt that he should move into the
Provincial Secretary's department and take over the running of the
civil service.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, may I just interrupt your train of
thought for just a moment, please. The matters being discussed by the
hon. member presently ought, in the view of the Chair, to be discussed
under the votes of the Minister of Human Resources.
MS. BROWN: No, no, no.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The authorities which we can
cite here, particularly the authorities on relevance, say that
Committee of Supply does not afford a wide-open range of debate. As a
matter of fact, the very essence of Committee of Supply is strict
relevance to the matter under discussion. The matter under discussion
is vote 18, and we can, under this vote, discuss the official conduct
of the minister...
MS. BROWN: Of the Premier.
MR. CHAIRMAN: ...and, in this case, the Premier. We cannot
discuss the actions of high public servants; we cannot discuss those
actions of ministers for which the Premier is not directly responsible.
So I must say that the Chair can allow certain references, but to make
an entire debate out of it is out of order.
MS. BROWN: That is not my intention. I've only used five minutes on the Minister of Human Resources.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes, madam. That time ought better to be used under the vote of the Minister of Human Resources, and I so order.
MR. LAUK: On a point of order, Mr. Chairman, with respect,
when it comes to the First Minister of any British parliamentary
system, that minister must be responsible for the statements of policy
made by ministers.
MS. BROWN: That's right.
MR. LAUK: He is open to question during Committee of Supply
on the statements made by those ministers insofar as he is presiding
member of the executive council, which is the vote that we are
discussing presently.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Your point is well taken. This Chair is upheld
by the standing orders of this House and the authorities cited.
Although it may be the opinion of the member just stated, it
nonetheless does injury to the standing orders of this House.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, further on that point of order, the Premier, under our
[ Page 1147 ]
constitutional system of government, is responsible
for cabinet solidarity. So I would think the member is entirely in
order. If one of the Premier's super-novas explodes, surely that is a
matter than can be brought up under the Premier's vote.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Your point is well taken. I might cite further
from p. 725 on general restrictions on supply: "It is not even in order
to discuss whether or not a member should be in the cabinet or which
member should be selected in cabinet." On a passing reference, the
Chair has allowed even this kind of a reference to go by, but I wanted
the House to be aware that we do not have a full range of debate.
MR. LAUK: Over the page it says dealing with Premier Bennett is an exception!
MS. BROWN: Mr. Chairman, I'm not having a full range of
debate, I'm merely discussing the Premier's incompetence. That's all
I'm discussing — his total lack of ability to discipline an
undisciplined member of his cabinet. That's not a free-ranging debate.
I'm merely using some examples of instances when the Premier should
have moved in and discharged his duties as the chief executive officer
and he failed to do so.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MS. BROWN: That's all I'm doing. As an aside, I mentioned
that the Provincial Secretary had tried to take over the Department of
Human Resources and the Minister of Human Resources struck back and
decided to take over the civil service. But that is an aside which can
be deleted from the record because, in fact, all it shows again is that
the First Minister, the head of the executive council, the Premier of
this province, who costs us 28 cents each for the upkeep of his office
under vote 18, which we are debating, has no control.
They're fighting among themselves and there's absolutely nothing
that that minister, who is costing us 28 cents each, is able to do
about it. That is the point of what I'm saying. He really should be
costing us five cents or even a dime, but certainly no more than that.
I'm not even going to include, Mr. Chairman, the fact that that
minister even tried to take over the running of the city of Victoria,
because that is really out of the purview of this debate, and I'm not
going to discuss that.
On Friday, the Premier, in response to a question on the guaranteed annual
income, stood up in this House and spoke for 10 or 15 minutes in support of
the guaranteed annual income. He made some very moving statements about his
support for the concept of the guaranteed income. In case he's forgotten,
I can quote it:
Yes, I do advocate it as a method by which we could strengthen
that part of the federal system.... What is needed is a national income redistribution
policy...A distribution system on income level, then, for individuals in this
country is a far better means of guaranteeing equity than the system we have
today.
And he went on and on and on with that.
However, what do we find from the Minister of Human Resources? "The
introduction of a guaranteed annual income for Canadians would produce
endless limitations and complications." It is not enough that he takes
over the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) ; it is not enough
that he takes over the civil service; it is not enough that he tries to
run the city of Victoria. Now he's contradicting the chief minister
himself. And still, Mr. Chairman, the chief minister makes absolutely
not one single move to carry out his responsibilities to the people of
this province by disciplining that minister and by reprimanding him.
AN HON. MEMBER: It may be going on now.
MS. BROWN: Oh, maybe he's disciplining him now. The real
damage, however, is not the damage.... Oh, see, Mr. Chairman, it's
working. (Laughter.) Yes, yes. And I really appreciate your permitting
me to bring to the First Minister that he hasn't been doing his job so
that he can now begin to do his job.
The real damage that has been permitted because of the silence of
the First Minister is not what he's done inside the cabinet. That's not
where the real damage is. The real damage, because of the silence of
the First Minister, is what that minister has done to the children of
this province, what that minister has done to the seniors, to the
handicapped, to the people in this province who really need services.
And on and on that minister goes. He says the current trend of
troubled children automatically being cared for by the state is going
to be reversed — an outright threat to the children of this province.
He cuts off his services under the GAIN programme. The First Minister
sits there while the Minister of Human Resources cuts the services to
the handicapped by $19.8 million, cuts the day-care subsidies by 54.8
million, cuts the community grants by $7.8 million. Not a word from the
First Minister, not a word from the Premier of this province about what
that Minister of Human Resources is doing to people in this province
who are in need.
I am sticking to vote 18, Mr. Chairman. I am discussing the failure
of the Premier to do anything about that Minister of Human Resources,
to say anything to reprimand him. Mr. Chairman, a minister who goes
around and brags that he's going to cut the spending in his ministry by
$28 million in terms of services to people....
[ Page 1148 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, order, please! You have again
embarked on a line of debate which I have ruled out of order. I must
ask you to change your subject material to something that is relevant
to vote 18.
MS. BROWN: Mr. Pre.... I'm sorry; that was a Freudian slip.
AN HON. MEMBER: She's talking about Premier Vander Zalm.
MS. BROWN: The inability of that Premier to discipline and
control the Minister of Human Resources is of vital importance to this
province, not just to this Legislature.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MS. BROWN: Now it has to be debated under vote 18. I'm not
interested in debating it under that minister's estimates. It's the
Premier who is responsible for that minister, and it's under the
Premier's vote that it has to be dealt with.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, there is no dispute about whether
or not the material that the hon. member is using is correct. What is
in question is whether or not it is relevant at this time. Therefore I
must ask you to curtail your debate and make it relevant to vote 18,
the administrative responsibility of the Premier.
MS. BROWN: Mr. Chairman, what I hear you saying is that you
are unable to see the relevance, so I'm going to take some time out of
my 30 minutes....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! That is an attack on the Chair which cannot be condoned. I therefore ask you to withdraw that remark.
MS. BROWN: Okay, I withdraw the remark that the Chairman is
unable to comprehend. There are people in this chamber who do not
understand the relevance of what I am saying, so I'd like to repeat
myself.
The estimates of the Premier of this province, the First Minister of
this province, the chief of the executive council, are up for debate. I
am trying to demonstrate that he has failed in his responsibilities to
this province by not disciplining an unruly and undisciplined member of
his cabinet who is wreaking havoc on the people of this province. Now
it has to be debated under his estimates, not under the estimates of
the Minister of Human Resources or under the estimates of the Minister
of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt), or anyone else. It has to be under
the estimates of the Premier, the person who put him in the cabinet,
who keeps him there, and who is making absolutely no effort to
discipline him. Mr. Chairman, the Premier has not said a word. He has
not made one single move to curtail the reign of terror which that
Minister of Human Resources has unleashed against the poor, the old and
the handicapped in this province. In fact, he has condoned it by his
silence and by his failure to discipline him or, indeed, to remove him
from this very sensitive portfolio.
Mr. Chairman, through you, to the Premier, unemployment is up in
this province. There are 112,000 people unemployed and yet the Minister
of Human Resources tells us that his welfare rolls are down. Doesn't
the Premier ever question? Doesn't he even wonder where those
unemployed people are and how they are living? How can the welfare
rolls be down at a time when the unemployment rolls are up? What is
happening to those people who have no income? How are they living?
I'll tell you how they're living, Mr. Chairman. There was an
instance on the weekend when a teacher reported to me about a family in
the Vancouver South school district. She noticed that this child was
coming into school every day covered in sores and was very unhappy and
unable to do his work. She asked the public health nurse to visit and
when she visited she found that it was a family that was unemployed,
who should be — and who was, in fact — eligible for welfare, but who
had failed to apply for welfare because they were so afraid of the
reign of terror and intimidation which the Premier has permitted that
minister to unleash on the people of this province. That family which
was eligible, and is still eligible, for welfare had failed to apply
for welfare and the children were going without food. The family was
living on almost nothing. When the Premier remains silent, when the
Premier does absolutely nothing to prevent that minister's destructive
policies, the Premier condones it. This is the reason, Mr. Chairman,
why I am discussing this under the estimates of the Premier.
Mr. Chairman, everybody is afraid. Senior citizens are afraid for
their Mincome, the handicapped are afraid for their pension, civil
servants are afraid about losing their jobs. There is a stench hanging
over the Minister of Human Resources and it is seeping through to the
Premier himself.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please, hon. member. I would have to ask you to withdraw the remark "stench over the Minister."
AN HON. MEMBER: Try to act like a gentleman.
[ Page 1149 ]
MS. BROWN: I withdraw, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I must further remind you, and this is the
third warning, hon. member, that the material you are covering would be
more relevant under the discussion of the Minister of Human Resources.
I must ask you this third time to please change the tack of your debate.
MS. BROWN: Okay. Mr. Chairman, I am asking the Premier under
his estimates: is he really incapable of disciplining the Minister of
Human Resources, or is he in some way using him to punish the poor and
intimidate the civil servants, the senior citizens and the handicapped
in this province? Is this what we are paying for when each of us in
this province pays him his 28 cents?
Mr. Chairman, what I am saying to the Premier is that he must move
and he must act on behalf of the people of this province now. He must
remove the Minister of Human Resources from his portfolio. The damage
that that minister is doing in the cabinet is no concern of ours. That
is his problem. The damage that that minister is doing to him
personally is no concern of ours. That is his problem. But the damage
that that minister is doing to the people of this province is of
concern to all of us. So, Mr. Chairman, that is why, under the
Premier's estimates, we are asking him, first of all, to remove that
minister from his portfolio immediately.
What I would like to recommend, Mr. Chairman, is that he give that
minister Dan Campbell's job. Since he seems to enjoy meddling in other
people's departments, the least he could do is legitimize his meddling.
So that's my second recommendation.
The third recommendation, Mr. Chairman, through you, is that I
realize that the most difficult task that the Premier would have would
be to find someone to put in charge of that department after he has
removed the minister. I thought at first that it might be a good idea
to give that portfolio to the Attorney-General because it wouldn't be
as hot a kitchen as the Attorney-General is in at this time.
HON. MR. GARDOM: I've got enough to do.
MS. BROWN: But I have discarded that idea because I accept that the Attorney-General has no real understanding of need.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, may I interrupt you just one more
time? It is out of order in Committee of Supply to discuss whether a
minister should be chosen, whether he should be in the cabinet, or
which minister should represent the government in respective estimates
under consideration. The debate in which the member has been involved
is out of order on two fronts. And the member has on three occasions
disregarded the ruling of the Chair to bring her debate into order.
Therefore I will now read
section 19 of the standing orders while the
member is seated, and will have to remind the member that the Chair is
duty-bound to carry out these proceedings unless the member is willing
to change the order of her debate.
"Whenever any member shall have been named by Mr. Speaker
or by the chairman of a committee of the whole House, immediately after the
commission of the offence of disregarding the authority of the Chair, or of
abusing the rules of the House by persistently and wilfully obstructing the
business of the House or otherwise, then, if the offence has been committed
by such member in the House, Mr. Speaker shall forthwith put the question on
a motion being made, no amendment, adjournment or debate being allowed, that
such member be suspended from the service'of the House. And if the offence has
been committed in a committee of the whole House, the the chairman shall forthwith
suspend L proceedings of the committee, and report the circumstances to the
House. And Mr. Speaker shall, on a motion being made thereupon, put the same
question, without amendment, adjournment or debate as if the offence had been
committed in the House itself."
I would like to remind the member that to disregard the authority of
the Chair is a serious offence in this House, and I have given the
final warning. Please proceed.
MS. BROWN: Mr. Chairman, I would like to ask you for some
guidance. Under the Premier's estimates, I have an opportunity to
discuss — I hope — the fact that I do not believe that the Premier is
discharging his responsibilities to the people of this province. Am I
correct? Am I correct, Mr. Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, it is not the duty of the Chair to
teach the rules to the members. Every member has the responsibility to
learn the rules for themselves. It is the Chair's responsibility to
enforce them.
MS. BROWN: Okay. Then, Mr. Chairman, I accept that under vote
18 I have the responsibility to discuss the Premier's estimates and
whether he is discharging his responsibilities to this province.
This is all that I have attempted to do. I have attempted to show
that the Premier has not been discharging his responsibility to the
province. I have attempted to show that the Premier, through his
silence and through his lack of action, has failed us as a people. I
have not been discussing any other minister's estimates, except in
terms of supporting
[ Page 1150 ]
the argument that the minister — the First
Minister, the chief of the executive council, the Premier — has not
been carrying out his duties. That is what I have been trying to do. In
addition to that, Mr. Chairman, I have tried to make some constructive
recommendations to the Premier.
For this I am being censured. I really am at a loss to understand
why I have drawn the wrath of the Chairman and of this House. I have
merely tried to discharge my responsibilities as a member of the
opposition, to point out to the Premier under this vote that he is
failing the people of this province, that he is not discharging his
responsibilities, and that through his silence he is condoning
behaviour which is destructive — not just inside of his own purview,
but outside of it. That is all that I have tried to do.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MRS. JORDAN: On a point of order, Mr. Chairman: with the
greatest of respect I would draw your attention to standing order 43:
"The Chairman, after having called the attention of the House or the
committee to the conduct of a member who persists in irrelevance and
tedious repetition...."
This, Mr. Chairman, is the third time that the Chair has cautioned
this member and has explained to this member the rules of this House.
We have seen a continual and a repetitious performance of her quest for
guidance and her objection to your ruling.
As one member of this House, Mr. Chairman, I call your attention to
this rule with the view that I personally do not like to see this abuse
of the House privileges, and would urge, through you, that that member
continue with a responsible line of debate. We are here to debate the
Premier's estimates, and we would like to do this.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, hon. member. Your point is well
taken. I think that we have drawn the matter to the attention of the
person who has the floor, and I sincerely believe that she will now be
discussing vote 18.
MS. BROWN: Under vote 18 I would like to suggest that the
Premier of this province begin to take full responsibility for the
promises made during the election campaign. The Premier of this
province promised that senior citizens' benefits would be raised to the
highest level in Canada; the Premier of this province promised to
establish a denticare programme; the Premier of this province promised
to extend Pharmacare to chronically ill children; the Premier of this
province promised to end property taxes for low-income seniors and the
handicapped; the Premier of this province promised to extend the food
price freeze beyond January 1; the Premier of this province promised to
subsidize mortgage rates to those groups in need. I have just chosen
some of the promises made by the Premier of this province.
The Premier of this province has not carried through on those
promises, probably because he has not been in a position to do so. My
recommendation is that the Premier would be in a position to honour
those promises if he had full responsibility for the ministry dealing
with those promises. If the Premier took under his personal care and
under his personal attention the department that deals with Pharmacare
and services to children, the department that deals with senior
citizens, the department that deals with subsidizing people in need,
then the Premier of this province would be in position to honour the
promises which he made in December, 1975, when he tried to convince the
people of this province, and succeeded in convincing the people of this
province, to vote for him.
That, Mr. Chairman, is what I have been trying to say to the Premier
of this province since I got to my feet. The Premier of this province,
if he is really serious about his compassion for people, if he is
really serious about his commitment to a guaranteed annual income, on
which he spoke so eloquently on Friday last, if he is really serious
about his commitment to senior citizens and children in this province
who are emotionally disturbed and to the handicapped and the poor,
would take over the department which is responsible for those services
and deal with those promises himself. He would not continue to remain
silent; he would not continue to condone by his silence the
mismanagement of the department that is responsible for the services to
people.
Mr. Chairman, if the Premier of this province, whose vote we are now
debating, is serious about ending the savaging of the people of this
province, he would take over the responsibility of the Department of
Human Resources himself. This is a direct appeal to the Premier. This
is a direct appeal to the Premier on behalf of everyone in this
province for him to start taking some kind of responsibility to start
putting into action some of the compassionate statements that he has
made, for him to stop sitting in silence and condoning the
irresponsible behaviour of anyone in his cabinet and, in particular,
that minister, who unleashed such a reign of terror against the poor,
the handicapped and the senior citizens of this province.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I had my hand up.
HON. MR. GARDOM: It's the first door to the right.
MR. MACDONALD: I want to ask the Premier a question. He
hasn't answered the little question I left with him on Friday — perhaps
he didn't hear it — about whether or not he intended to reprimand Dnn
[ Page 1151 ]
Campbell. I presume it will be answered in the
estimates. Also, I think a second part of that, Mr. Premier, was
whether the addition of the political labels on the organizational
chart was done in your office before it was sent on, and what you're
doing about it. I am sure the Premier intends to answer that question
so I don't want to labour it and take a lot of time about it now. It
certainly will be answered before the end of his estimates. It's a
simple question.
The other question I want to ask the Premier relates to what I
thought was his very good action yesterday in terms of his attitude
toward commitments of the government of the province of B.C. Quoting
from this morning's Province
about the Vietnam situation, the Premier said yesterday.... It states
here, and this sums it up: "Mr. Bennett's comments were in direct
contradiction to a weekend statement by the Provincial Secretary, Mrs.
McCarthy, who said one government could not leave any obligations to a
future government unless they were enshrined in legislation and she did
not see any obligation in this case."
Now obviously the Premier has repudiated, and quite rightly, that
very strange doctrine which would amount to breach of contract as
enunciated by the Provincial Secretary. I think that's correct. But I
want to know what his attitude is toward sanctity of contract.
Let me give another example, which is of vital importance to the
city of Vancouver and involves the Provincial Secretary. It's the
Premier's attitude I want on this. The City of Vancouver sat down with
the PNE board and the government of the province of British Columbia in
1975 and in the B.C. Hydro building and made an agreement whereby the
province would pay $250,000 rental for the PNE premises. The PNE would
pay to the City of Vancouver $250,000. There was $500,000 in all in
constant dollars. The money over a 10-year period was to be spent on
social and recreational advances in the east end of Vancouver.
In terms of sanctity of contract, that agreement that was made in
the B.C. Hydro building was then formally approved by resolution of
Vancouver city council. It was then formally approved by a resolution
of the PNE board of directors. Finally it was approved by the
provincial government, and the first cheque for the pro-rated year of
$178,000 was sent to the PNE.
So if it's important for the children of Vietnam that we honour our
commitments, does the Premier think in that kind of intergovernmental
commitment situation that there is not a moral and legal commitment on
the government? What's his attitude toward the sanctity of these
things? I suggest, Mr. Chairman — and surely the First Minister of the
Crown has to answer this — that there was a clear legal and moral
obligation for the provincial government to proceed with the agreement
made which would be of vast benefit to the east side of Vancouver and
to the PNE and to the city of Vancouver generally. What was good for
the children of Vietnam in terms of the honouring of a commitment made
is just as good.
The doctrine enunciated by the Premier yesterday, which quoted the
Provincial Secretary, is of course nonsense. A contractual and binding
commitment does not have to be enshrined in legislation. They're made
every day between governments: the government of British Columbia and
the government in Ottawa by the exchange of letters, or by the passage
of concurrent resolutions, or by orders-in-council. Those things have
to be upheld if we believe in sanctity of contract. Here we see taking
place again, through the office of the Provincial Secretary, a breach
of legal and moral commitments.
I wish that I had the voice of the mayor of Vancouver along to ask
the Premier this question. But he's kind of backwatering on this thing.
He's backing off. He's saying, "Oh, we'll negotiate it." But I say no,
Mr. Chairman. I want the Premier to answer whether or not he thinks
that kind of a commitment made between three levels of government, all
duly in office and legally authorized, should not be honoured by his
government. I don't want the Premier to get up and say: "Because it was
made by the wicked NDP government, the virtuous Social Credit
government won't honour it." If that's the doctrine — and it seems to
be — that is being espoused on that side of the House, I want the
Premier in his estimates to repudiate it and say he's going to see that
the Provincial Secretary lives up to the legal and moral commitment
that was made in respect to the PNE.
HON. W.R. BENNETT (Premier): Some of the members who were up
today asked some questions that should be answered or dealt with. The
question of Crown-owned companies was brought up by the member for
Nanaimo. I would point out that some of the difficulty in our
opposition to Crown-owned companies — especially where they dealt in
areas where the minister would have an obvious conflict of interest in
running those companies and then administering the rules and
regulations by which those companies would do business in the province
— was one of the greatest concerns we had as opposition, and one of the
changes we've made as government. The most obvious area is in the area
of the forest companies that were acquired by the last government. This
gets into a point of ethics and responsibility and whether you can
allow this type of conflict of interest to take place.
In regard to the operating companies of KFP and Plateau Mills, Ocean
Falls and to a large extent Can-Cel, although there was some attempt to
show that it operated independently by leaving the
[ Page 1152 ]
directors, you had the Minister of Forests in the
last government also being the minister responsible for those
corporations. As such, he operated the companies, but he also became
not only the referee who adjudicated how they would do business in the
province compared to other companies in the forest sector but he in
fact had the ability to change the rules and the regulations that could
guarantee either the success or failure of those corporations.
One of the most obvious areas of having the ability to change the
rules was the area of granting timber or promising forest supply, an
area in which you would have to be very, very careful. It was an area
of conflict of interest we brought up many times. When we became
government, I said we would make changes, and that is why the Minister
of Forests no longer has the responsibility for reporting or dealing
with these companies. For the benefit of the public, they report
directly to the Premier.
[Mr. Veitch in the chair.]
I do say that my concern was also heightened when we became
government and found out that the former Minister of Forests, who was
re-elected in the general election of 1975 but was somehow persuaded to
resign his seat in favour of the leader of his party, did, when he was
Minister of Forests, allocate timber or promise special consideration
in correspondence that was tabled in the Legislature last year so it
would be available to all members. That was in the allocation of timber
to Plateau Mills for the construction of their new plant. Not only did
he have a letter written in his own handwriting and tabled in this
Legislature in which special consideration for timber supply was
suggested after he directed them to build a new mill and the directors
of that company said they wouldn't build a mill until they were assured
of timber supply, but he finally sent them a letter....
But when I was opening the Plateau Mills, in discussion with the
directors, some of whom are still there, they said it was obvious that
that company couldn't have built the facilities unless they had
received special consideration from the minister and the government.
This is the type of conflict of interest that often develops when you
have the government entering into business that must involve it in the
private sector, particularly in an area as sensitive as the forest
industry.
I don't want to rehash this. I only bring it up to advise the
committee, Mr. Chairman, why these corporations are now reporting to
the House through the Premier rather than through the Minister of
Forests. It is because of what did take place and what, I feel, was a
very bad situation in this province. I want to go further because I
think the public can judge the conduct of that former minister — he is
no longer a member of the House. But when we have an area as sensitive
as the forest industry where the minister has such extreme powers to
allocate or write timber sales, then, of course, you must have this
sensitivity. We couldn't stand this conflict of interest in this
province.
The member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) mentioned all of the Crown
corporations or Crown-owned companies that they acquired. He talked
about our criticism, and I want to remind him again, Mr. Chairman, why
much of that criticism was levelled and of the justification for that
criticism that was made known to us and later to the House last year
when we became government.
AN HON. MEMBER: You forgot the Land Commission.
HON. MR. BENNETT: There will be legislation dealing with the
Land Commission, or amendments possibly. We indicated in the throne
speech they may be forthcoming in the House.
I think the Land Commission still exists, Mr. Chairman. It has a
board of directors; it is functioning in British Columbia. I think the
public will have an opportunity to judge the Land Commission by the way
it continues to function in the province of British Columbia. What I
wanted to mention was the statement by the member for Vancouver East.
It may be the last, from what I hear from your new party president.
He's out to get you, and he's got $80,000 to spend to get the
nomination.
Mr. Chairman, he made a statement with which I wish to disagree. He said the
Provincial Secretary and the Premier were not in accord yesterday concerning
the aid to Vietnam. Let me make one thing perfectly clear to the House: one
of the reasons we have elections is to change governments and to change policies.
It's an avenue the public has to get rid of governments that are unresponsive
to the will of the public.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on!
HON. MR. BENNETT: Whether it's on the municipal level, the
provincial level or the federal level, people elect new governments and
throw out old ones so they can have a change in policies. It is a
well-known fact that in these elections governments can't commit future
governments, because future governments are elected to make changes.
However, yesterday we were dealing in a very sensitive area that was
not a commitment of a government but was a commitment of this
Legislature. There is a strong distinction. It was a commitment that
went beyond politics; it was a commitment made unanimously by a
legislature on a basis of human need. That commitment as legislation
will be kept.
[ Page 1153 ]
The Provincial Secretary was 100 per cent correct when she said
governments cannot commit future governments, because new governments
are elected to make changes and to pass not only new legislation, but
to negotiate new contracts. Where they find a willingness to negotiate,
then such negotiation may be carried out.
The former Attorney-General and first member for Vancouver East (Mr.
Macdonald) did attempt to bring up a current negotiation that may be
more properly brought up, Mr. Chairman, under the estimates of the
Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy).
One of the members who spoke previously was talking about using the
Premier's estimates as an opportunity to express lack of confidence in
various of the ministers. I must advise this committee, Mr. Chairman,
that all the ministers of this government have the complete confidence
of the Premier, but the members of the opposition have every
opportunity, during estimates, to express their lack of confidence in
the ministers. They can do it during their estimates, and it's an
opportunity which we availed ourselves of when we were opposition. Then
there's the further opportunity when an election comes to make your
case to the public, as we did, and had many of those ministers not come
back as ministers and many of them didn't come back to this chamber at
all. That's the highest court of Political action with the public, the
people of British Columbia. The ministers in this government — that's
what estimates are about — will be accountable to this Legislature and
you may have your chance — to the member for Vancouver-Burrard — to
make your questions known when estimates are up and give the minister
concerned an opportunity to respond. It's very easy to attack them when
they don't have the opportunity to rise to respond. But during their
estimates you have the opportunity to also have them respond to your
statements and your suggestions or allegations.
When it comes to the guaranteed annual income or negative income
tax, Mr. Chairman, quite clearly my statements are on record, not only
during this committee but in representation made formally at
Ministers. As such, it's the position of British Columbia that, as
Canadians, there is a much better use to which our money could be put
in meeting income support to individuals in this country, and I've said
that we need to rationalize the various income support programmes that
are presently available on a federal and provincial basis. I said we
should add to that, on a gradual basis, the pool of money that now is
called equalization payments, that is paid to governments to support
areas. I say that that money should be phased into that pool of money
to bring the support directly to people. You couldn't bring it in
abruptly, Mr. Chairman — through you to the member — because
governments have predicated a whole structure on the amounts of that
money. But it could be phased in and it would be a more worthy way of
dealing with the taxpayers' dollars in meeting our commitments to
people.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I wish the Premier would perhaps
talk to the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Gardom) on this subject, because
I listened to his words very carefully. He says a new government may
change the policies of the old. Very true. He says a new government may
negotiate new contractual agreements. True. But can a new government
break the contracts of an old government?
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. MACDONALD: The Premier is taking a very cavalier attitude
towards the sanctity of contracts. This was an agreement among three
levels of government.
Interjection.
MR. MACDONALD: No, I don't think you said that, but I don't
think you appreciate.... I'm not suggesting it's the same thing exactly
as the Vietnam situation. That happened to be all the members of the
Legislature. But there was a contract here whereby the three levels
would support the PNE and pay rent at the rate of $500,000 per year to
the city of Vancouver. A contract! Now does the Premier say that a
contract can be broken, and that you can force the mayor of Vancouver
to go back on his statements and then have to get into some new
negotiations and come out with a much smaller sum? I say that's breach
of contract, and if the Premier doesn't clarify it I'll have to go up
to Vernon and explain there that, notwithstanding that these are the
businessmen, they do not respect sanctity of contract, and do not
respect the sanctity of commitments made by the previous government.
AN HON. MEMBER: Kelowna.
MR. MACDONALD: Perhaps the Premier wants to clarify that
point. As I read it, you agree that you can break a contract because
you're a new government.
HON. MR. BENNETT: If the member for Vancouver East is
alluding to Vernon as being my home town it's just about as far away
from where I live as your residence is from where your constituency is.
Interjections.
[ Page 1154 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The hon. Premier has the floor.
MR. BARRETT: She used to be friendly with you, or vice versa.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
HON. MR. BENNETT: What I said is that this government has the
ability to change policy, introduce new legislation, and negotiate new
contracts, and renegotiate old contracts.
MR. MACDONALD: No.
HON. MR. BENNETT: You can renegotiate old contracts, Mr. Chairman.
MR. MACDONALD: That's breaking contracts.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Now as far as the specific instance that
the member for Vancouver East brought up, I said I wouldn't refer to
that specific contract which more properly could be dealt with under
the appropriate minister's estimates. So I'm not referring to the
contract that he mentioned in his statement here, but I do say as a
matter of policy that he well knows that governments are elected to
make change. Governments are thrown out when they've made changes that
aren't acceptable to the public.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. member for Burnaby-Edmonds.
MR. BARRETT: No, no, no, no!
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'm sorry. On a supplementary? No, there's no such thing in committee, hon. member. (Laughter.)
Interjection.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I've recognized the hon. member for Burnaby-Edmonds.
MR. BARRETT: Oh, come off it!
AN HON. MEMBER: Hey! That's Digger!
MR. R.L. LOEWEN (Burnaby-Edmonds): Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, will you kindly take your seat?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognize the hon. member for Burnaby-Edmonds.
MR. LOEWEN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. BARRETT: Oh, shame! Boy, oh boy!
MR. LOEWEN: Mr. Chairman, I come before the House this
afternoon with a heavy heart. I spent two and a half hours this morning
with one of my constituents...
MR. MACDONALD: One of your clients.
MR.LOEWEN: ...who has spent the last five or six years of his
life working very hard to build up a business that at the present time
is creating 50 jobs. This gentleman has built up a business worth
approximately $800,000 to $900,000 with total liabilities of $500,000
to $600,000. He has just recently been put into receivership. I asked
many questions and called his banker and his accountant and looked into
his situation fairly deeply. I have, on several occasions, mentioned in
this House I've been given the assurance from the Minister of Economic
Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) and other members of the government
that there is a real concern in this area, and I appreciate this.
However, this particular situation points out to me the tremendous need
for us to move much further into the field of merchant banking and
venture capital.
Here we have a true example, a real example, where there is a need
for us to move into the merchant-banking field and, in fact, look for
the proper legislation that would enable secondary industry to do its
job.
MR. BARRETT: We passed it. It's on the books.
MR. LOEWEN: If you would have passed the necessary legislation, my constituents wouldn't be in trouble today.
MR. BARRETT: It's on the books!
MR. LOEWEN: My constituent wouldn't be in trouble today. I am
suggesting, dear member, that we have a need for making the facilities
available so that we can combine the dollars, the management and the
youthful enthusiasm to create jobs and develop this economy. In this
particular case, we have an industry that's well on its feet. It has
the enthusiasm, it has the ongoing management, it also has the dollars.
But it does not have the stability, the mature management, the lasting
management that is necessary to give the financial institutions the
confidence to carry it through the difficult periods. As a result, some
50 people will likely have their jobs taken away from them, and this
company will likely go through a
[ Page 1155 ]
distress sale.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I hope you are going to relate your remarks to the vote at hand, vote 18.
MR. LOEWEN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Again I might say that all this corporation needs is a true equity
partner to help it through these difficult periods and we would save
these jobs. I appeal to the government to move in this area and help my
constituency and help the economy of British Columbia. Save this
gentleman's dream, save his life savings and make it possible, again,
for this company to stay in existence and serve beautiful British
Columbia.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, what incredible lack of
information. On the Premier's desk and on the Minister of Finance's
(Hon. Mr. Wolfe'
s) desk is a report that has been hidden from the
people of British Columbia on this very subject. You're appealing here
to this Legislature when in actual fact, in the spring of 1975,
legislation was passed in this House to do exactly what you are asking
and it was attacked as being socialist.
Don't give him a hand signal to sit down. He's the first guy who has
shown some desire to question what this government is doing.
MS. BROWN: You'll discipline him but you won't discipline him.
MR. BARRETT: You see that? Mr. Chairman, we see the old hand
signal: "Sit down, Digger." In your case, it may even be more: "Go
down, Digger — all the way."
Mr. Chairman, on the Premier's desk and on the Minister of Finance's
desk is a hidden report that deals with this very subject — a hidden
report prepared on financial institutions, delivered to the Premier in
February, 1976, and suppressed for one whole year, allowing equity
position in financial institutions that would compete with the private
banks that don't give a fig for indigenous business in this province.
When we raised that, where were you in Burnaby, my friend? Where was
the Premier? He was the Leader of the Opposition, and he attacked that
socialist idea that there should be a financial institution to share in
equity to allow beautiful British Columbia business to survive.
Mr. Chairman, that member and the Premier can only plead ignorance
of their responsibility on existing legislation, which they fought. The
Premier went around this province, through you, Mr. Chairman, saying
that it was an NDP plot to take over the credit union movement.
MR. E.O. BARNES (Vancouver Centre): Hear, hear!
MR. BARRETT: That's right, Mr. Chairman, and while the
Premier said it was an NDP plot to take over the credit union movement,
while they use these words and attacks, businesses that belong in this
province, that hire British Columbians, that keep the economy going,
are going down the drain because the big-business government got
elected — not a small-business but a big-business government got
elected.
Mr. Chairman, we find a pathetic appeal by the member who now runs out of the House. Where is he running to?
MS. BROWN: He'd better run!
MR. BARRETT: Where's he running to? He got the signal: "Take
it out." He got the signal to bury it, that's what he got. He got a
message, and that hand went across like this. We saw what you were
doing — silencing your own poor little backbencher.
AN HON. MEMBER: Shame on you!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would you kindly relate your remarks to vote 18?
MR. BARRETT: Look at that. Mr. Chairman, he got the hook.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. BARRETT: He got the hook, and now he's going to find a shovel. You know what he's going to be told: "Bury it, brother."
On that Premier's desk, through you, Mr. Chairman, is a report that
has been suppressed that would allow an equity position or private
borrowings to take place over a short capital period to allow small
businesses to survive.
We hear this pathetic appeal from the member turned on deaf ears.
Legislation was already passed in this House to do that very thing that
member fought against. "Socialism!" they screamed. In every corner of
this province they screamed it. Now when there is trouble, now when
they ask for help, they come into the House and they say: "Can we have
a bit of socialism, please?" What hypocrisy! What hypocrisy, and on the
desk of the Premier of this province sits that report that has never
been made public, never will be made public. Why?
What are the interests in the Bank of B.C. — the private bank?
Allegedly some help to the people of this province? None whatsoever!
The board of directors of the Bank of B.C., instead of delivering a
bank oriented to British Columbia's needs on private
[ Page 1156 ]
investors' basis, has delivered no other bank than
a competitor. We need a public bank in this province. We need a say in
the banking field. One of the most stifling things to private
investment in this country is the private banking system, and do you
know where I learned that from, Mr. Chairman? Guess where I learned
that? I used to read William O. Douglas, was it? No, it was Major
Douglas — it was the different Douglas — and Aberhart and Manning when
they used to talk about social credit.
Do you remember social credit? That used to be a philosophy about
reforming the bank system. Now it's just a cover name for the gang in
power. Social Credit used to believe in an alternate banking system,
and yet hidden on that Premier's desk is a report that would give an
alternative financial institution to help the small businessmen of this
province, and we hear this pathetic plea: "Help this man in Burnaby."
It could be done. The legislation could be proclaimed. This
government could help the small businessman. Instead of that, we find
this poor member abused in this House by hand signals to sit down. I am
glad it wasn't an indecent gesture you got, but in effect it had the
same result, Mr. Chairman. That report is on the Premier's desk, and
that is what I'm talking about. On his desk! A secret, hidden report
submitted to you in February by the credit unions of British Columbia —
that special committee that was set up.
MS. BROWN: Leak it!
MR. BARRETT: You know where that report is. Trebell? What do you want to say about Frank Trebell? Say what you want to say. Stand up!
MR. KING: Don't whisper.
MR. BARRETT: Don't whisper. Don't talk to that guy — he's had
his own Trebells. (Laughter.) He's had his own troubles. Who am I to
question it, Mr. Chairman?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: If you could relate your remarks to the vote at hand, hon. member....
MR.BARRETT: Mr.Chairman....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. the hon. Leader of the Opposition has the floor.
MR. BARRETT: That's right, and they're picking on me, Mr. Chairman.
Interjections.
MR. BARRETT: Stop them from picking on me, Mr. Chairman. What
a pathetic situation we have in this province with over 112,000
unemployed, small businessmen going down the drain, and then to have a
discussion under the Premier's estimates — an appeal for financial
assistance — when the very legislation has already been debated and
passed in this House, and a hidden report has been suppressed for over
a year that was submitted by that committee, including George May of
the B.C. Central Credit Union. That report has been on the Premier's
desk, on the Minister of Finance's (Hon. Mr. Wolfe'
s) desk, for a whole
year. I am going to have to go into Burnaby and look up this person who
came to the MLA, and tell him: "That poor MLA dug his political grave
today by getting up and questioning the Premier about a hidden report."
AN HON. MEMBER: Digger's in trouble today!
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, I certainly feel that if the Premier
would like to stand up now and indicate he is going to make the report
public, and also go on to say that he is going to give support to the
small businessman instead of to the major corporations, I would be
pleased to waive my place. Otherwise, I would like to talk about
something that is going on in the province at this very moment.
Mr. Chairman, there's a question right now about a major subdivision
around the White Lake Observatory, very close to the Premier's riding.
The White Lake Observatory is just outside of Penticton. It's a major
radio observatory. If those government members don't know about it, it
was built in 1959. Surely the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt)
knows about it.
In 1959, Mr. Chairman, when that observatory was built, it was
surrounded by a ranch, or ranching country. No other interference in
that area.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I believe this could be more readily allocated to the minister in charge of environment.
MR. COCKE: The minister in charge is the Premier. This is
intergovernmental affairs, Mr. Chairman, and I believe that that's in
his office. You know, Mr. Chairman....
MR. CHAIRMAN: You will kindly relate it to that, will you?
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, I would like to say something while
I'm standing here, having been rebuked by the Chair. I have stood here
for the last two or three days and I'm sensing that the Chair in
[ Page 1157 ]
this House is trying to silence the opposition.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, order! That will not be accepted.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, that's a....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, I will ask you to withdraw that remark.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, how can I, when I've sat here....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, hon. member. I ask you to withdraw that
remark. The Chair is not running interference for anyone and this is
casting disrepute upon the Chair.
MR. COCKE: If the Chair is not running interference, then
I'll be pleased to withdraw the remark, but I sure hope I don't see any
further evidence.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, you will withdraw that remark unconditionally.
MR. COCKE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will you withdraw that remark?
MR. COCKE: I'll withdraw the remark.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Unconditionally, thank you. Proceed, hon. member.
MR. COCKE: Well, Mr. Chairman, I suggest that the Premier has
not gone on record in this matter. The Prime Minister of Canada has,
however. Mr. Chairman, the Prime Minister of Canada has really dug a
hole for himself. Years ago, and as only he could understand, in 1959,
great scientists of the world and put in a very, very isolated area one
of the most important radio observatories in the whole western world.
When they did that, Mr. Chairman, they had no worries. Cows wandering
around don't provide any radio interference. Back a few years, B.C.
Hydro even moved a line to see to it that there would be no radio
interference. But now, Mr. Chairman, something different is happening
in that area and I believe that our government has to go on record and
has to oppose the position that seems to be being taken by the federal
government in the whole question of this radio observatory.
Let me just show you what's happening at the present time. Yesterday, in The Vancouver Sun ,
there was a discussion on the whole question. A group makes a
last-ditch try to protect the radio observatory — a group of private
citizens. "Volunteers," they're referred to as over there oftentimes. A
group of private citizens is appealing, not only to the regional
district — this is part of Intergovernmental Affairs — but also to the
federal government, to change their position. Now the Premier's been
very vague. He knows about it and he's made a vague statement or two in
the valley and those statements, I think, have rather been in support
of the people who are in opposition to this new incursion into the area
— an incursion, Mr. Chairman, that I suspect will ruin the radio
observatory and the work it does.
Mr. Chairman, let me give you a few of the facts on this question.
Right now there's a condominium resort development that, I suggest, is
a threat to the area. This resort development — I'll go into that in a
moment or two. But I'd like to tell you some of the people that opposed
this condominium resort development. A wire was received from Sir
Martin Ryle, Nobel Prize winner, Cambridge University. What did he say
about this development? He said: I'm horrified to learn of a proposal
for a large housing development near a radio observatory which has
pioneered vital advances in galactic research." He went on to say:
"This work is only possible with a carefully chosen site and a
long-term protection."
You know, Mr. Chairman, going back to this story, one of the members
from the regional district board, district administrator Jim Rheaume,
said:
"But the federal government never put up a plug
nickel." — he's right. "The scientists didn't get much support from
Ottawa. We're doing everything possible to protect the observatory with
the land-use contract, but short of robbing the man" — now listen to
this carefully — "of his right to use his land, what else can we do?"
Mr. Chairman, when this outfit, which incidentally is the second
outfit to buy this land since that radio observatory was built, bought
that land, the observatory was there and apparent. Now we're supposed
to turn around and protect his sacred right to develop this property
just because he owns it now. But he didn't own this property when that
radio observatory was built.
I've known that radio observatory since the time it was built. I was
up there. I was a friend of one of the engineers who used to work on
it. I think it's a sensitive area and I think if we're trying to
provide some kind of backup for the scientific world then we should
protect it. Even if the federal government won't, we should insist as a
government, because we can. We can see to it that there's no land-use
contract in that area; we can do that. So I appeal to the Premier to
look up the facts on this question and support those individuals up
there who are in
[ Page 1158 ]
opposition to this development.
Sir Bernard Lovell is at the Jodrell Bank. What did he say? He said:
"The Penticton radio-astronomy site is unique." Get that — unique! You
know, Mr. Chairman, I'm not too fussy about the fact that the Premier
seems to be ignoring this question, which is an extremely sensitive
question and an important one.
"The Penticton radio-astronomy site is unique in its isolation
— and that's important — and freedom from electrical interference. For the
sake of international science, I urge you to protect the site from the threatened
development."
He went on to say, Mr. Chairman:
"The radio-astronomy establishments in England at Jodrell
Bank and Cambridge are protected by a restricted zone for developments by planning
authorities. These precedents should be invoked in consideration about the Penticton
So this is important. Scientists around the world are the ones who
are supporting the people who do not wish this development to occur.
There's a long telegram from the National Research Council and from
D.W.R. McKinley, but they're all the same. They all say exactly the
same thing: "Protect the land."
Mr. Chairman, there has been an investment of millions and millions
of dollars of taxpayers' funds into that observatory. Right now I can
suggest to you that as of February 16, 1976, the budget — this is just
the operating budget — was $400,000 a year. There is a staff of 15.
Seven have degrees in science or engineering; five have PhDs. This
isn't an industry, particularly; this is a scientific necessity. If
we're really interested in science, then I think we should be
interested in seeing to it that this piece of science is protected.
This letter goes on to say: "Each of these projects is sensitive to
man-made interference. In the case of A and B, A is synthesis mapping
of individual sources of 1,420 megahertz with two telescopic
instruments on rail lines." This is their study of the galactic
patterns.
You know, Mr. Chairman, the Premier is quizzical. Maybe all of us
don't understand this, but it is important that man know something
about his universe, very important. I suggest to you that if we've
spent these millions of dollars to understand our universe better, then
it strikes me we had better spend a few moments of our time in
protecting that investment.
I suggest that there has been little or no support from the federal
government. They want to sort of turn their backs on this whole
question in the Okanagan. I say the federal government could very
easily have shown some protection immediately. How could they have done
it? They could have purchased the whole area. As it was they let it go
from a ranch to a developer when they could have done this before. I
now suggest they must do it.
They must make it into a wildlife sanctuary, a wildlife sanctuary
that is no threat to the area and no threat to the observatory.
Remember, Mr. Chairman, we spent $2.25 million on the Reifel Bird
Sanctuary in Richmond. Mr. Porter, one of the owners of this property,
offered the property for sale at one time for $500,000, but no action
was taken and he sold it to other developers. So now the federal
government have spent their millions. Incidentally, they spent $0.5
million on opening Mirabel airport, as I recall. Yet nobody seems to be
willing to protect a very important piece of scientific equipment.
I think it's time that our provincial government and this Premier
indicate that he's going to take a real interest in this. Particularly
I note that it's very close to his own constituency. He can drive there
within less than an hour. If he ever wants a guided tour up there
sometime, I'll see to it that he gets one.
Mr. Chairman, the Premier has indicated that I have a summer home. I
don't have a summer home up there; I have some property on which I live
during the summer in my motor home, but it has no influence. Whether or
not there's a subdivision way back in the mountains is of no
significance to me. What is significant to me is that there is
protection for a scientific piece of equipment that's noted to be one
of the best in the world. If the Premier has something to say about it,
I'll sit down right now.
HON. MR. BENNETT: The member is bringing up items which are
primarily federal. I am aware of the site, although it is in the
Minister of Agriculture's (Hon. Mr. Hewitt'
s) constituency. I have met
with the various concerned citizens' groups and I have involved myself
sent out for my files but I'm not sure whether this information is
contained in my constituency files or here in Victoria. These are the
types of meetings that I do arrange with the residents when I get the
opportunity to go back to my constituency, not only of my own
constituency but of the valley, so that they aren't left unrepresented.
I've got a clear lesson before me from the former member for Coquitlam
(Mr. Barrett) of what happens when you neglect your constituents when
you're in the Premier's office. I am involved in this situation with
them.
I can't quote from my files because I'm not sure they're here. I've
sent to see if they're in my office, but I do believe they're in my
constituency office. I have had more than one meeting with the group
and I have exchanged a fair amount of correspondence with them and some
to the federal government.
[ Page
1159 ]
MR. COCKE: Well, Mr. Chairman, I'm pleased that the First
Minister is in contact with the people in the area. I'm sure that his
contact likely by now would be giving some kind of direction. The
Premier stood up and indicated that he's been in contact, that he has
an interest, but he didn't say which way he's going on this question. I
want to know if the Premier is sufficiently interested to intercede. I
believe sincerely — as a matter of fact, I know — that we could stop it
immediately as a government. This government can stop it just like
that. A land-use contract has to come to this government. The Premier,
just by the signing of his name on a sheet of paper, on an
order-in-council, can stop this development in this very sensitive area.
Mr. Chairman, let me just go on for a second or two, just to give
the Premier a little bit of the background that I think might jog his
memory. In this whole question there are three regional district
hearings. After these three hearings in which the people in the
regional districts stood out firmly against the development scheme, Mr.
Porter — that's the original developer, as the Premier will remember —
went to Ottawa accompanied by his lawyer and architect. The visit
resulted in the withdrawal by the National Research Council of their
previous objection to Porter's plans. On returning to British Columbia
he asked for still another hearing. This time the regional district,
being informed of the National Research Council's surprising
capitulation to Porter's demand, decided there was little use in
standing firm when Ottawa proved too weak, and therefore granted the
contract he required. The people — and I'm talking about the people who
are in opposition to it — refuse to accept such a solution.
Mr. Chairman, I am in total agreement with those people. The fact is
that they are taking more seriously scientific progress and the need to
itself, and up to now the government of British Columbia.
Don't indicate to me that this is a question that cannot be resolved
by the government in power in British Columbia. I see no reason for
this government being the least bit reticent about making a decision to
send a note to Pierre and to say: "We're not prepared to capitulate as
you have over your own investment. We're not prepared to see a good
piece of scientific property go down the tube."
The Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Gardom) has been in his place a very
short time as House Leader. He's been away resting. Now suddenly he
becomes impatient.
Interjection.
MR. COCKE: I know you are. I really appreciate your help.
There are problems with the land-use contract, Mr. Chairman. There
are significant numbers of people who are in opposition. I would just
like to suggest to you that Dr. Carmen Costain, acting for Dr. John
Galt, who was in Europe, hurriedly drew up an advisory contract to be
submitted for perusal to the regional district. You know what they did?
They said: "Bury the lines." And the Minister of Agriculture knows
perfectly well what I'm going to say now. Burying the lines isn't going
to take away the electrical disturbance there, not a bit of it. Even
the cars coming into the area create electrical disturbance.
Remember, astrophysical observatories have problems with a street
lamp three, four or five miles away. I'll tell you, a sensitive radio
observatory has real problems with any kind of electrical interference.
What did they say they'll do? Well, they're going to police it. Do you
know who's going to have to police it? The poor old staff up there who
are supposed to be studying the stars. They're going to have to police
the electrical interference. They're going to have to trace it down,
find whence it emanates, and go and try to fix it up. What a bunch of
rubbish! The Science Council of Canada should hold their heads down in
shame on this question. They copped out completely.
Because they know if they take the experts' opinion — and normally
scientists do, and the Science Council should.... Shouldn't they take
the evidence of Sir Martin Ryle, Nobel prize winner? Shouldn't they
take the evidence of Sir Bernard Lovell, who is very definitely the
world's most eminent scientist in this particular area? No, Mr.
Chairman, it's not good enough. They say they can look after it but
they can't look after it. There's no way they can. I suggest to you
that the way to look after it is to see that there are little animals
running around there, and that's all if we really want to protect a
very important piece of scientific work. I don't think, Mr. Chairman,
that if I named all the groups that are supporting this situation, it
would do a lot of good, other than to say this: that virtually every
important group in the Okanagan Valley with any kind of sense of a
protective nature toward scientific work or, for that matter, those
that are interested in the environment, are all, without exception, in
favour of stopping this condominium site from developing.
Mr. Chairman, I do hope that the Premier will be able to give us a
specific answer. I just want to say that this observatory was
established in 1959 in an area where housing development seemed
absolutely impossible — if not impossible, certainly unlikely. Mr.
Porter must have been aware of that when he purchased the property in
1963. It's 1963, Mr. Premier, when you're looking through your files.
So it strikes me that there's a contradiction that the federal
government is saying that it is concerned. I read Trudeau's letter. I
couldn't find it today, I wish I
[ Page 1160 ]
could have.
HON. MR. BENNETT: You mean you have troubles with your files, too?
MR. COCKE: I've got one. You've got one too. You remember in
that letter — I'm just paraphrasing what he had to say — he was
concerned about the property rights. He was concerned about the
property rights of those developers. Those developers knew perfectly
well in 1963 when they bought that property that that property was
sensitive property. They bought a ranch. There was no protection for
that kind of land in those days. Thank heaven for the NDP later. So,
Mr. Chairman, I suggest to you that the Premier immediately rush down
to his office, send off a wire to Prime Minister Trudeau and tell him
to.... He'll get it when he gets back from his visit where he's
accompanying Mr. Gibson to Washington.
Interjection.
MR. COCKE: The member for North Vancouver. I apologize abjectly for that.
MR. WALLACE: You'll notice he didn't invite me!
MR. COCKE: Scotty, don't you worry. You hang around long enough
and he's going to invite you, too.
AN HON. MEMBER: He didn't even invite the Premier.
MR. COCKE: He didn't even invite George.
Sorry, Mr. Chairman. This is a serious matter. I believe that the
First Minister, through his other ministers and on his own behalf, can
immediately stop this abuse of development — and I'm talking about
scientific development — immediately. I hope that he'll stand up in
this House and tell us just how he's going to go about it.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr. Chairman, I've already advised the
member that there is some correspondence from the Premier to the
federal authorities. I would point out that the provincial government
in 1960 set up a reserve of 919 acres of Crown land by order-in-council
— that was September 9, 1960 — and provincial Crown lands encompassing
the site were reserved for this purpose. The problem, as the member
suggests, is with privately owned land. You can attack those who own
private land in this province, but the right of private ownership and
land ownership is one of the rights that was partly discussed in the
last election, and whether the government would have the ability to use
its power to attack those rights. I think one of the things we talked
about was confiscation by taxation or bending the rules, but we did
make a submission.
One of the submissions that has been discussed by governments...and
this problem didn't start during our government. The first discussion
of this problem arose in 1971, and the member for New Westminster (Mr.
Cocke) was a cabinet minister in the last government that, for three
and a half years, allowed this problem to fester. One of the
suggestions has been that the federal government, in respecting private
property rights to protect its observatory, and they're able to make
the scientific judgments, would purchase private lands from individuals
who are Canadian citizens — they're not just B.C. citizens — for what
is a federal government scientific facility. This province, in 1960,
did set aside a reserve — the size of reserve, I guess, that was
requested by them for this site — which was 919 acres.
I've supported the committee's applications to the Government of
Canada. Those files are apparently in my constituency office in South
Okanagan where most of the correspondence and meetings have taken place
with the group who are concerned about this in trying to get the
federal government to realize their responsibility in this area. It
involves more than the provincial government. It also involves powers
and opportunities of local governments, and local governments have been
given authority to deal with problems in their own areas and provide
planning, but in this area our representation has been to the
Apparently the request was not made, and I don't have any further
information other than that the request they made to the provincial
government in 1959 or 1960 did result in the 919 acres being set up as
a Crown reserve for them. The land was provided from the Crown. The
problem now is, and has been since 1971, with private ownership of
private owners — that is, British Columbia and Canadian citizens — and
their applications before their local governments. I think a suggestion
that has been made, and that hasn't been dealt with during all of this
period of 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975 and 1976, is in resolving this and
getting the federal government to purchase their lands to protect their
rights as well, because citizens do have some rights.
It's dangerous to suggest that governments look for loopholes to
come down on citizens in some other related sphere of government to
take the pressure off a level of government that isn't reacting i