Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 25 October 1995 (42nd General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLII No. 42)
1995-10-25
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
October
25, 1995
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLII No. 42
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (L. Snow): Order, please!
Before we call Statements by Ministers, I would like to
welcome to the gallery seven Basic Adult Education students and their
instructor, Mr. Fintan Mullaley. These students are visiting from Eastern
Community College in Placentia.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: I would also like to welcome to the Chamber
today, the newest member, the Member for Gander.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to direct a question to the Minister of Health.
I will follow on the line of questioning I was asking yesterday.
Sister Elizabeth Davis was quoted in The Evening Telegram
on September 28, as saying that there may be a shortage of operating rooms in
the city today. The closure of the Grace and the Janeway Hospitals will leave
only fourteen operating rooms still in the city down from the current
twenty-four operating rooms.
Now, the minister said in this House, one week ago, and I
quote: `Children will not be mixed with adults for programming. We will share
things like MRIs and we will share operating room studios.'
Now, since surgeries are now being cancelled due to a lack of
available operating rooms, will the minister now admit under his new
re-organized structure, children will join with adults on long waiting lists for
surgery?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The member who wishes he was the minster, was present at the
news conference on June 29, when I announced the proposed restructuring in the
city along with Sister Elizabeth and Mrs. Young, the Chairman of the Health Care
Corporation Board.
What we clearly said at that time was that, we had set a
direction for the re-organization of health care in the City of St. John's, the
metro area generally. The basis of that essential, new direction was to provide
for acute care services on two sites in the city rather than the present four
sites, but in that, and implicit in that, even if we did not say it, implicit in
that is the concept that as a result of that reorganization there will not be a
decreased capacity in any area of programming or servicing.
If there is, for instance, 100,000 people today going through
four emergency departments, or four outpatients department, and if that is the
requirement in terms of capacity to meet the need in the future that is what
will be provided in a new and restructured system. If there is a need for
twenty-four OR studios to exist we will provide them in the new re-organized
system. If on the other hand we can run twelve studios at a greater level of
efficiency and do more work in less space we will look at doing that, of course,
as well. That is only what we would call trying to achieve economies that are
reasonable and normal within the system.
None of that has been determined with any finality, but let
the member be assured that there will be at least as much capacity as we have
today providing that is what the need is in the system. There will be no
diminished amount of services, there will be no diminishing of programs, there
will be an enhancement of programs and a better quality of service of health
care as a result of the direction we are talking.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On a supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Twenty-four is not enough to meet the waiting list for
surgery today, and if the Minister thinks that fourteen is going to meet it in
the future he should have joined Raveen and left St. John's last week. When he
stands in his place will he guarantee that there will be a minimum of
twenty-four that are in use today? I would like to hear an answer to that. Also,
at present there are forty-three adult critical care beds in acute hospitals
here in the City of St. John's, and the Grace Hospital has one quarter of those
critical care beds. Surgeries are often cancelled now because there are no
critical care beds to put people in after surgery.
I know of individuals, and cases, where cardiac bypass
surgery has been cancelled on numerous occasions because the critical care beds
are not available today. Now, Sister Davis acknowledged three weeks ago that
there may now be a shortage of critical care beds in the city, and that was in
The Evening Telegram of September 28. Now, what type of service can we
expect when you remove one quarter of those critical care beds from the system
today? Will you give assurances today that the number of critical care beds in
this city will not be decreased from the current number of forty-three?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I think to some extent the public is generally, gradually
accepting the concept and the reasonable concept that purely counting of
hospital beds is no measure of the level of health care that a system can
provide.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. L. MATTHEWS: The hon. member now is moving from
counting of hospital beds and he is counting OR rooms in the system. I will give
no such undertaking that in a new and redeveloped system there will be
twenty-four OR studios because it is meaningless. If twenty-four OR studios are
required, running at the maximum, reasonable level of usage, we will have
twenty-four but if we can do the work in twelve, fifteen or eighteen studios
that may be larger, that may be more efficient, that may be run on a more
economic basis and also in a more efficient basis then that is what we will do.
So we are not going to commit ourselves to numbers in any way, shape or form.
What we are going to commit ourselves to and what we have committed ourselves to
is a level of service and a standard of health care and a reasonable level of
only enjoy in a more enhanced and in a more user friendly way.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
If we pursue that logic we should shut down every hospital
bed and improve the quality of health care in this Province, if we follow that
logic. Now I speak to doctors almost on a regular basis and I speak to patients
almost every day, people are waiting for many months and over a year to get
cardiac surgery in this city and people in this Province, every single day. They
cannot get surgery, there is no operating space. They cannot get critical care
beds, they cannot do the surgery because there are no beds to put them in after
the surgery.
Now I will turn to another aspect of restructuring, the total
maintenance and facility cost of maintaining the Rehab Centre right now, it
costs approximately, in maintenance costs, around $300,000 per year to provide
the basic facility costs for the Rehab Centre. The building occupy's around
50,000 square feet. Now plans are made to eventually move this service into the
Health Sciences Centre, however it is going to be moved to the Janeway Hospital
temporarily. Will the minister inform this House if it is possible to
accommodate the Rehab Centre at the Janeway without incurring exorbitant costs
over and above what it takes to leave it there until you are ready to move it to
the Health Sciences Centre.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The budget for the Rehab Centre is $3,880,000 this year. That
is the budget that was approved this year for the Rehab Centre. Two aspects are
considered in all of this restructuring: number one, is providing a better level
of service, a better quality of care for the people who use our services; and
secondly, there is the aspect of financial or fiscal considerations in realizing
that principle or that objective. And I can commit to the member that we will
not be moving any service from any site until it is demonstrated, first, that
the receiving site can accommodate it appropriately, that the service or the
program can be delivered at at least the level of programming that is being
provided now, and that in all of that there will be some efficiencies and
possibly some cost-savings as a result of it.
The move of the rehab service to the Janeway is just the
first step in the adjustment we are making in the total system. Eventually, as
the member correctly states, the Janeway, including the rehab functions, will be
relocated to a new site at the Prince Philip Drive Health Sciences Centre
complex area.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Natural Resources.
Yesterday, the Premier, in response to a question from the Leader of the
Opposition, indicated that with regard to Voisey's Bay minerals, all further
processing would be done in the Province. I ask the minister exactly what is
meant by processing. Under the old act, before we amended it last Fall,
processing meant concentrating, milling, pelletizing and smelting, but under the
act, as amended last Fall, the Mining and Mineral Rights Tax Act, processing did
not include smelting. Smelting was in a whole new different category. So, does
the Premier's general reference to processing include smelting?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, let it be clear to anybody who
is listening that smelting is included in processing. Let there be no confusion
about that matter.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay, on a
supplementary.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The
definitions, as I indicated in the act that we passed
last Fall had processing defined as totally different from smelting. I zeroed in
on it, because I want to ensure that we have smelting included in processing.
Let me put it to the minister straight up. Is it the position
of this Liberal Government that with regard to Voisey's Bay ores, the position
of the government is simple; that is, either smelt it or leave it in the ground
- smelt it here.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I have said it numerous times;
I guess I can repeat it today in the House. We have said it across the table to
the companies. We believe that for the first time in 498 years we have finally
discovered a mineral deposit in this Province that is big enough to justify us
requiring that the processing be done in this Province, and we have told them
so.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay, on a
supplementary.
MR. HEWLETT: One further question, Mr. Speaker. Last Fall
- it was December of last year - we passed the act, the amendment to the Mining
and Mineral Rights Tax Act, that gave a tax break to mining companies. That
occurred shortly after a large jump in claim- staking because of the Voisey's
Bay find. The Voisey's Bay find was referenced in the debate on the amendment.
Can the minister explain why, at a time when we had a resurgence of staking
based on a very promising find, the government decided to bring in a tax break
which now it claims that it is going to rescind?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the amendment that we put
through last Fall was coming out of a budget announcement of two years
previously. The fact that there had been a deposit discovered last Fall, that at
that time nobody knew what it was, it might have been just another deposit.
There are hundreds and hundreds and thousands of deposits in this Province that
have never been any more than that, just deposits, and will never, ever be
mined. At that time there was no indication that this one was going to be as big
as it is, and we put through the particular amendments because they had been
planned for particular reasons to encourage exploration in this Province. They
were successful because we had been promoting these amendments for two years,
and they had been successful in getting people to come into the Province and
explore, and probably without the promotion of them we would never have
discovered what we have found today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I want to follow up a line of questioning I started yesterday
with the Minister of Education on teacher certification restructuring, and
having thought a bit more about it since yesterday, as I am sure the minister
has, it seems pretty straightforward how one would determine experience, which
is one aspect. It would seem pretty straightforward that you can determine
professional development. I'm sure that is documented to date by professional
development teachers have participated in.
The one that causes me some concern, and I'm not sure how it
would be determined, is teacher performance. Can the minister inform the House
how he anticipates how teacher performance will be evaluated to determine what
level the teachers will start off on the new certification program?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and
Training.
MR. DECKER: As I explained to the hon. member yesterday,
this is simply a draft paper which has not yet been made public. The hon. member
has somehow got a copy of it but it has not yet been made public. It is not
ready to be made public so it is still in its draft form. The hon. member has a
good grasp of the paper, obviously.
The area which he talked about is one which concerns me as
well, because somewhere there will have to be a value judgement that John Doe
either performed or didn't perform. We have been looking at various ways to do
that. Obviously there is going to have to be a file on a teacher. Now, will that
file be in the teacher's filing cabinet or would that file be in a board office
or would that file be in an office of the college of teachers, or what have you.
That is one of the areas which I am presently in discussions with the president
of the NLTA who met with me last week sometime. I referred to the meeting. That
is one of the areas which we have to refine further.
There are several other areas. I'm just wondering will the
fellow who wants to be the minister stumble upon that soon. Just see how smart
the guy is. I will give him full marks for what he has done so far and see where
he goes from here. That is one area where I'm still in discussions with the NLTA
to get further direction on that. I don't want to have a situation where someone
can be decertified because some board member or some superintendent doesn't like
the colour of his hair, or doesn't like the way he played football or what have
you. It would have to be a set of standards that are pretty fair, but there is a
problem with that particular area. That is one of the ones we are discussing.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I'm
sure if the minister had his way that I would be put in level three, the
leadership level, there is no doubt about that. Having said that, it is a
component that is very sensitive, as the minister has alluded to, for teachers
who are already in the profession. As I understand it, the thrust of the
initiative is to improve the quality of education for our students.
My understanding is that in most cases there has been very
limited teacher evaluation or assessment to date. I'm just wondering, will there
be a two-or three-or four-year period whereby teachers will be evaluated before
the new system comes into place? Or when the minister is ready will the new
certification restructuring program start, say, in twelve months' time, and
teachers who have not performed well to date, or are determined not to have
performed well to date, will they then come out of the profession? What does the
minister anticipate from that angle?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and
Training.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I don't envisage decertifying
teachers retroactively. I don't think that will happen. I know that won't
happen. That is totally unreasonable. However, one of the problems with the
present system is that some teachers - and mind you, the vast majority of
teachers in this Province are tuned into the concept of continuing education and
are excellent people. However, you get the odd case of a teacher who goes
through Memorial and gets a degree in education and never opens another book
beyond the one he is teaching until the day he retires. Very few, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: Roger Grimes.
MR. DECKER: Roger Grimes might be one example. But very
few, Mr. Speaker. When the royal commission made its report it did suggest that
there was a problem with the continuing professional development of teachers.
The royal commission recommended that we would deal with teacher certification.
What the hon. member is talking about here today is a paper which is being
drafted. The paper which he has now, there are sections in that which will never
see the light of day unless the hon. member wants to make them public. We have
no intention of doing it. It is simply a discussion paper with representation
from various people on it.
The area that the hon. member is getting on, surely we can't
at twelve o'clock on October 25, 1996 say that all teachers have been
decertified, or some have been. It is going to have to be on a go forward basis.
One of the areas, I told the hon. member yesterday, the area of transition, we
have to come up with a way to deal with transition. That is one of the areas. So
it isn't retroactively.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are for the Minister of Social Services.
Over the past several weeks we have read, watched and heard
several media reports on the situation that is developing at the Vera Perlin
Pre-Vocational Training Centre here in St. John's. The centre is set up to
address needs of approximately seventy developmentally delayed persons. There is
at present over 100 people participating in training at the centre, with
approximately thirty-one people on a waiting list who are prepared to
participate tomorrow.
The history of the Vera Perlin Society which began in this
Province in 1954 is a success story that speaks for itself. I would like to ask
the minister, following a meeting you had with representatives from the Vera
Perlin Society on September 5, where they requested funding to accommodate the
overcrowding at the centre and also to accommodate persons on the waiting list,
could you inform the House today, what your government's response was to this
request?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Well, yesterday I asked the hon. member how come he hadn't
asked me any questions and he told me I was doing a good job. Well obviously, he
slept on that last night and changed his mind.
The answer to the question is: yes, we indeed had a meeting
with the executive of the Vera Perlin Society and I had a meeting with the
families of the Vera Perlin Society and I had a further meeting with the
executive and I guess, the hon. member can understand that in mid-year into our
fiscal year, it is very difficult to come up with two-thirds of a million
dollars to satisfy that request. However, we are dealing with it and I am sure
there will be further meetings with the Vera Perlin Society.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, on a supplementary.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
When I was sleeping last night I must have had a nightmare, I
am standing in the House today asking questions.
Anyway, Mr. Speaker, the minister's answer I believe, is
based on dollars and cents. These sixty-four individuals who will not have the
opportunity to partake in daily training at the centre, now will all need
respite care at home which this government will have to pay for. Based on a
40-hour week at $5.41 an hour for respite care workers, the annual cost to
government will be almost $800,000, a long way from $643,000 that the Vera
Perlin Society has requested.
I would like to ask the minister, due to the fact that in
reality less dollars are need to provide the training versus the respite care,
and the fact that the training centre allows those developmentally delayed
individuals an opportunity to live, work and breathe in a normal environment,
and as one mother put it recently in The Evening Telegram it was her
daughter's only link with the outside world. I ask the minister today, on behalf
of these individuals and their families would she please make the decision to
fund this superb organization that has served this Province for over forty
years?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to assure the hon. Member for St. Mary's - The Capes
that we are doing everything within our ability to work out some arrangement
with the Vera Perlin Society.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, on a supplementary.
MR. MANNING: Mr. Speaker, a final supplementary.
Studies have shown that improvement to the life of a
developmentally delayed individual depends upon the person receiving consistency
in their health and welfare.
Mr. Speaker, as of December 31 of this year, that training
centre will have to send home thirty-three individuals. They will not be able to
take anybody from outside the St. John's area. I know of one individual who has
been attending the school for over twenty years, who rises out of bed every
morning because of the Perlin Training Centre. As of December 31, that
individual who resides outside St. John's will have to stay home.
I ask the minister: is her government going to provide just
enough funding to take care of the people inside the overpass and forget about
the developmentally delayed individuals outside such as Conception Bay South,
Mount Pearl, Labrador and so on? Does this government show any concern for the
health and welfare of these individuals?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to assure you that we are very pleased with all the
work that the Vera Perlin Society has done to help out the developmentally
delayed people in our society and the members they serve. However, I want to
assure the member as well, that there are a number of areas that we want to look
at, to ensure that we are doing the best job that we can to help these people
avail of vocational training. Some of it may mean centres like the Vera Perlin
Society operates or it may be other plans from other organizations that we might
want to implement. I am sure there is probably a good argument for all of the
programs that are currently being offered but we are spending a lot of money and
I think that the money has to be spent properly and indeed we will continue to
work with the Vera Perlin Society. I think they made the decision to reduce the
number of people over at the centre based on the study they had just completed.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) cutbacks.
MS YOUNG: No, it was not any cutbacks from our
department. I want to assure that we are currently putting just about $500,000
into the vocational training and just about $1 million into the Vera Perlin
Society and there were no cutbacks because of our government policies.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question today is
to the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to know today from the minister
what is the role for zonal boards and their structures in the future? Will they
be camouflaged for growth centres and resettlement programs or will they be put
in place to facilitate increased cooperation between groups and individuals in
rural parts of our Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I think the hon. member answered
his question with the latter half of his question, they are put in place to
develop cooperation and coordinate the efforts in the rural areas.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: We heard what the minister said but that is
not what we are hearing coming out of different offices here in St. John's both
provincial and federal offices, Mr. Speaker. We hear the word from these
bureaucrats, some of them now, because we always had good bureaucrats and we
always had not so good, but some bureaucrats are talking about growth centres
and resettlement. They are talking about some of our communities out in
Newfoundland that might become bedroom communities.
I am asking the minister today, Mr. Speaker, to get on his
feet and tell this House that any bureaucrat in those offices, that he can
control, will put a bit of hope back in the people of this Province, to the
development associations and any stakeholders out in rural Newfoundland to stop
these high paid slick bureaucrats from starting to dismantle rural Newfoundland.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I don't know what bureaucrats the
hon. member is referring to. We are certainly not giving policy direction in
that regard, we have a terrific problem. There are declining resources,
shrinking budgets, disappearing cooperation agreements, our transfers have
dropped from 47 per cent to 41 per cent in six short years. There are scarce
resources around. There are 800 communities along 10,000 miles of coastline with
large expectations, Mr. Speaker. We cannot deliver on all those expectations. We
put in place the strategic plan which put in place, I think, seventeen zones
I've talked about. The rural development council asked for and we exceeded to
the request to create a task force to move across the Province, to define those
zones. They came back with nineteen economic zones. We put in place a provision
for the widest possible participation. We asked that they consider putting in
place a strategic plan which would take into account the various strengths of
the regions that they represent. We said we would enter into a performance
contract with the limited dollars that are left behind and we would table those
here in the House of Assembly. We cannot deliver to every single community in
rural Newfoundland, Mr. Speaker, it is impossible. We can't, they can't, I don't
think God could but we've got to do within -
AN HON. MEMBER: Ask him, ask him.
MR. FUREY: I will let him speak for himself or herself.
Mr. Speaker, with the limited resources that we have we are
trying to do our best. That is why we've carved the Province into the nineteen
zones and we've made room for participation from every community.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The minister referred
to disappearing transfer funds and scarce resources. Well we are looking at
disappearing Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, and scarce Newfoundlanders
because theirs is a more subtle resettlement program than the one their henchmen
had back in the late 1960s.
AN HON. MEMBER: Go West.
MR. CAREEN: Go West, yes. Anyway, in rural Newfoundland,
the development associations and other groups out there were not maternalistic
or paternalistic. They got together to put things in place. Women made up a good
portion of the development associations as co-ordinators and as volunteers.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I remind the hon. member, he is on a supplementary and he
should get to the question.
MR. CAREEN: I am getting to it, Sir. I have a copy of a
letter that was put out by Ms Cathy Duke, inviting eighty-one women in to St.
John's on Friday and Saturday of this week, maternalistic indeed. They are
talking about doing a day-and-a-half of workshops but they would also be able to
do personal business and start their Christmas shopping here in St. John's.
Mr. Speaker, I would like for the minister to talk on this
maternalistic thing that is going on with Newfoundland women who can take care
of themselves and lots of times they are better able to take care of themselves
than the men out in rural Newfoundland.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I think all members would agree
that we should be sensitive to gender and this particular report calls upon us
to recognize the principle of gender equity. So far to date, if you consider 100
per cent of the boards, 31 per cent of the participants have been women. We are
encouraging women to get involved in this process, Mr. Speaker. We think they
have a very dynamic role to play in economic development.
Ms Duke's letter was sent out encouraging those who are
participating, and I think forty women from all over the Province have agreed to
come to a one-day seminar.
MR. CAREEN: (inaudible) eighty-one.
MR. FUREY: They invited eighty-one, that is correct;
eighty-one would be 31 per cent, which is the total number of women on the
board, and forty have agreed to participate. Mr. Speaker, I was shown this
letter yesterday and I agree with the hon. member, those are unfortunate remarks
that were put in there. She is a very good and dynamic hard-working civil
servant. She puts in long hours without overtime. She personally regrets that
and apologizes for any misunderstanding.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has elapsed.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to table the Report of The Public
Tendering Act Exceptions from May, 1995 to September, 1995.
AN HON. MEMBER: More exceptions?
MR. EFFORD: More exceptions.
Orders of the Day
Private Members' Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, this is Private Members' Day,
and it is the turn of the members who sit to Your Honour's right. I understand
that after much discussion they have chosen Motion 6 as opposed to Motion 5, so,
accordingly, may I request that you call Motion 6, please, Sir. It stands in the
name of my friend, the Member for Placentia.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: I wonder, Mr. Speaker, could I have unanimous
consent to remove Motion 5 from the Order Paper?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have consent to remove
Motion 5?
The hon. the Government House Leader, to the point of order.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I have no problem, because
otherwise, the hon. gentleman is precluded from ever putting another motion
down, and that is not playing the game, so we, on this side, at least, are
prepared to consent to his request.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I thought the hon. member was going to request unanimous
consent to have himself removed from the Chamber, of which there would have been
no doubt at all, but we have no problem with the member's request.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member has consent.
The hon. the Member for Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Today, I am pleased to put forward the following resolution:
WHEREAS the Rural Development movement in Newfoundland and
Labrador has played a lead role in social and economic development in this
Province for almost thirty years; and
WHEREAS the fifty-nine regional development associations
making up this movement provide a unique mechanism for rural people to help
determine and shape their own economic destiny; and
WHEREAS many smaller communities rely almost entirely on
their own local development associations as a forum and a focus for issues of
concern to them; and
WHEREAS the recommendation of the Task Force on Community
Economic Development, as presently being implemented, could lead to seriously
jeopardize the opportunity for increased co-operation among all community
development organizations at the regional and provincial levels; and
WHEREAS effective community economic development depends on
the involvement and participation of a strong and committed volunteer sector;
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly unanimously agree
to provide administrative support for development associations and their
volunteer members until such time as zonal boards are in a position to provide
such administrative support and assistance.
Members of this House, we stood here in December of 1983 -
AN HON. MEMBER: Ninety-three.
MR. CAREEN: Ninety-three, I am sorry.
The development associations' funding was about to expire on
March 31, 1994 and there were a lot of concerns. Members on both sides,
including the present Minister of ITT, were fully supportive of development
associations. A task force was struck and went across this Province listening to
concerns of stakeholders in this Island and Labrador. They received many
submissions.
The task force, when it was announced - but there was a
component of the task force that wasn't fair. While development associations and
others had to lay open what they had, to show what they had done, ENL and ACOA
were not open to such scrutiny, and they are the ones - those two groups - who
were taking 60 per cent of the funding. Remember a few years ago they talked
about 167 organizations out there in Newfoundland that were chewing up money?
Well the development associations were only 8.5 per cent of that. Other groups
collectively were getting more monies, so how come development associations were
under such scrutiny? Why?
Development associations started nearly thirty years ago,
because prior to that time in our communities in Newfoundland one or two or
three people used to speak for the communities at large. Thirty years ago things
started to turn around and get bad, and people started to meet, and come
together. They were not going to take things lying down as they had before, or
one or two people speak for them. They collected themselves into groups. I think
the first one was on the Northern Peninsula. Shortly after that time there was
another group that came together in Green Bay, out on the West Coast in Port au
Port, my friend the member's district. Placentia was one of the first as well.
There was a downturn in the American base and there was a resettlement program
on the go, a resettlement program that I witnessed, and saw what it was doing
for people in Placentia Bay. They shoved them in from communities in Placentia
where they wanted to continue on with their trade of fishing. There was not a
decent wharf, no facilities for them to tie up to. The development association,
for the first number of years in Placentia, was involved in putting
infrastructure in those places that the governments had neglected to do.
Other development associations in other places found
themselves in similar veins, fostering and promoting social and economic
development with their cultural entity of where they lived. There was a
resettlement program on the go then, and there is a more subtle one on the go
now. It is strange that some of these development associations started to put a
stop to resettlements, and at a time when this resettlement program is on the go
their demise is being engineered.
I said a moment ago about 167 organizations. The minister
mentioned them back on December 8, 1993. For a moment, Mr. Speaker, the total
amount of money was $41 million for that year. The business development centres
had $3.5 million; Community Futures had $1.7 million. I must say, too, Community
Futures, that component is gone now. What has survived is the business
development centres. The Community Futures, which was supposed to do, and
sometimes it was foggy of where a development association was in Community
Futures in community development, that portion of the federal component is gone.
The business development centres survive.
A letter, I think, came out on the last of September from
Gordon Slade of ACOA, a directive to these BDCs, the community development
corporations they are called now, they will no longer be involved in community
development - strictly business - and the only ones out there left now standing
to talk about the social and economic and cultural situation in rural
Newfoundland are the development associations.
Anyway, Community Futures at that time got $1.7 million, ACOA
had $7 million, development corporations out there $4 million, ACOA, the E-net
they had $1.3 million. Now I am being told lately that the E-net that they had
spent money on and are still spending money on is more costly than another
communications system, STEM-Net which is supposed to be better. So why do they
continue to waste money? The ENL, $17.1 million, the development associations I
say spent 8.5 per cent. Fifty-eight of them had 3.5 per cent and then there were
some umbrella groups. Then you had the Women's Enterprise and they had $1
million and the umbrella groups had $1.7 million. The total amount for the
fifty-eight development associations was $2.1 million, they had $250,000 for the
rural development council and $240,000 extra for the regional development
officers programs with four staffers in different parts of this island, $2.6
million all total. No great shakes of money but there is a job being done in
every portion of this Province except St. John's. Now you have the rules being
changed by slick bureaucrats here in this city. Now we have bureaucrats here and
good ones but we have some of them here who are not attuned to what is going on
out in rural Newfoundland. They won't look through the window in the morning
because then they won't have anything at all to do in the afternoon.
I noted the letter earlier that came from Ms. Duke, now I
know Ms. Duke's father and he is a fine man. I met Ms. Duke a few times and she
is a fine woman but whatever the attitude seems to be coming out of these
buildings came out in this letter and it is wrong. The women I know do not need
this. They can call their own meetings. They don't have to come into St. John's
to go Christmas shopping. They shop in their own places first then they go to
another place that is quite close to the region and then they might wind up
going to St. John's. I am at a loss for what is going on in some of these
offices here in St. John's.
I have known the minister for a number of years, the Minister
of Industry, Trade and Technology, I always found him alright, straight up Joe,
but there awhile ago in the Northern Pen he was quoted as development
associations, yes and there will be development associations hang on. There will
be some of them toughen it out for awhile and there are some that will go by the
wayside. Whose districts are they in? They could be any of us. I am not talking
about Liberals, PCs or NDPs here today because rural development associations go
far beyond.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CAREEN: I was employed for thirteen years with a
development association and never once did I ask a persons political affiliation
to get on a job, believe it or not Ripley. I was a better man than that.
Mr. Speaker, may I interrupt and talk to the Member for
Windsor - Buchans, I have heard people my entire life, home and abroad, who get
frustrated at one time or another and they say: I wish I were dead. But
contrary, the Member for Windsor - Buchans is the only person I ever heard in my
life saying: I wish I were alive.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CAREEN: Get with it man! When it comes to doing
nothing he is another go getter.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CAREEN: Mr. Speaker, I got my waterproof voice on
today and there is nobody who is going to drown me out when it comes to rural
development associations. They are far too important but the minister, I was
saying, I always found him alright but I was surprised and a bit hurt on August
15 when a quote appeared in The Northern Pen that associations, if they
want to run their association on their own, had better have some bingo games and
fund-raisers to keep it going because it isn't going to be funded through the
government purse.
Where is the minister now? He has gone somewhere out of this
room but he is in hearing distance, probably out in the Liberal common room. He
should be asked today, and should reply to it: I wonder if you are going to
allow the development associations with some of the few dollars or with a little
bit of administrative funding left, will they be able to buy 6/49 tickets? Will
they be able to purchase 6/49 tickets? Because their chances are just as good as
buying a 6/49 winning lottery ticket now as they are on this hell-bent way -
these zone boards and the Pandora's box that has been opened out in this
Province. Their chances to win on a 6/49 ticket are just as good as the
development association as a key stakeholder in this Province to get adequately
at the table of economic development in this Province.
AN HON. MEMBER: The minister has gone for a bingo
licence, isn't he?
MR. CAREEN: I don't know. He will tell us when he comes
back.
We saw the minister the other day talking about funding for
development associations and he said: The development council alone has received
$4.3 million over that one-year period. The development associations plus the
council only received a little bit better than $2.3 million. So either the paper
made a mistake or the minister isn't sure of what is going on in the department.
My suggestion today, and I never had a chance to talk to
these gentlemen yet, but what I would like to ask the government today is to put
in place a committee of their own -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. CAREEN: For one second.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you. I would like to put in a committee
- I haven't talked to the Member for Port au Port - but I would like to suggest
to the government today that a committee be struck of Liberals - leave me out of
it - put in place as chaired by the Member for Port au Port with two other
Liberals, I don't care who they are, to dig in, to make sure that the rural
development component is going to get a fair shake. To be able to look at ENL
and to confer with ACOA on what are the real matters going on in this Province,
and to ensure that the development associations are not left out of economic
development in this Province.
I trust the Member for Port au Port as I've always trusted
him. He might be on one side with a different economic issue. That isn't the
point. In my own family there are disagreements on issues, but when you come to
trust I trust the Member for Port au Port. I suggest to the minister that as
quick as possible - because what we see in rural Newfoundland is the zones that
are open to people now is a Pandora's box. They are flocking there with their
own individual agendas and agendas that do not fulfil what rural Newfoundland
should be about. Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I believe the members of the rural
development council, in speaking to this resolution, are in the gallery. Let me
first of all welcome them and congratulate them on the magnificent job that
they've done over the years for the maintenance of a way of life in rural
Newfoundland. Let me also congratulate the Member for Placentia.
I guess, if his resolution does nothing else, it forces us to
deal with the issue of rural development and its place in Newfoundland. Its
importance to the Province I don't believe can be over-emphasized. I think we
have to keep our eye on the ball, so to speak, and to make sure that the rural
development movement in this Province continues.
I had the privilege to be a founding member of the Gander Bay
- Hamilton Sound rural development association and I can tell you that they have
contributed greatly to that area. The President, or at least the former
President, of the Fogo Island Development Association is now the President of
the Newfoundland and Labrador Rural Development Council, and that association
has had the proud distinction of bringing to Fogo Island - indeed, of making
sure that Fogo Island survived in the 1960s. So the movement has contributed
greatly to this Province. And now, Mr. Speaker, without creating any fears of
massive movements of people and hidden subversive agendas, I must say to the
Member for Placentia, that over the last little while, since 1984 actually, when
I was on that side of the House where he now is, and some of the people over
there were on this side of the House -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) like to be again.
MR. TULK: Maybe I will one of those days, who knows? But,
Mr. Speaker, let me say this to you, that I have had fears that there is and has
been a resettlement program underway in this Province. Now, Mr. Speaker, I don't
believe that was intentional on the part of the former Progressive Conservative
Government and I don't believe it is the intention on the part of any government
today but, Mr. Speaker, we do live in a time of financial restraint, when there
are financial problems and fiscal problems in every province in this country
everything together in a little bundle and say, that's much more easily managed,
therefore, do away with those outlying outports. Some people say it is
inevitable; maybe it is, I don't know, to be quite frank with you.
It is much easier, as I said, but I do believe that there are
certain programs in place, and I use, for example, the TAGS Program of the
Federal Government. There are certain programs in place today in this Province
which are leading to massive movements of people out of rural Newfoundland, and
contrary to what The Evening Telegram would have us believe, most of
those people, I believe, are fairly well-educated people as well. So, not only
are we losing people, we are losing a great deal of our leadership.
I have resisted those things in various ways and inasmuch as
anything tries to make that movement, I guess it is part of my nature that I
will resist it again, but I am not foolish enough, Mr. Speaker, to believe that
rural Newfoundland can survive on make-work programs, can survive on
Unemployment Insurance Programs or can survive on welfare programs, neither do I
believe that Newfoundlanders want it, and I think the massive movement, the
movement that we have seen out of this Province, the out-migration over the
years - not only now, but over the years, have shown that indeed they won't, and
therefore, I get upset with people like The Globe and Mail and The
Evening Telegram when they suggest that we are somehow lazy and indolent.
But, Mr. Speaker, there must be economic and social development in those smaller
communities if we are to survive. Nobody can be foolish enough, nobody should be
foolish enough to believe that he is going to survive otherwise. There has to be
economic development and there must be a partnership, I say to the Member for
Placentia, between the communities and between private enterprise, and I believe
that the rural development associations provided that link and I believe in some
ways, they still can.
The rural development movement is not necessarily any
particular association, as the member will agree, and I think members of the
Rural Development Council will agree, there are some associations in this
Province which perhaps haven't performed as well as others, but the movement is
still there.
In the 1980s and early 1990s in this Province, one thing that
became very clear, and I think we are all agreed, is that there was a
preponderance of organizations - the member listed the number, I believe it was
167 - a preponderance of organizations that were concerned with carrying on
economic development, that created intolerable red tape. I doubt that even the
rural development associations themselves, in many cases, could find their way
through it; and in many cases, I think we would agree, it was a waste of public
funds, as one person tried to do what the other person was doing. In other
words, the right hand didn't know, Mr. Speaker, what the left hand was doing.
And I think it is fair to say that the rural development associations themselves
agreed that indeed, that was the case, and they agreed to take
part in the
process, as has been documented by the minister, and as again was documented by
the member, that this must stop, that we must somehow come together and make our
efforts more efficient and more effective to establish a better way of doing
things and a better delivery process in the Province.
Subsequently, in May, 1994 a task force was established by
the Minister of ITT. There were four people, as I understand it, in various
capacities on that task force, from the development associations, four people
who had input. There was wide consultation in the Province. I understand, for
example, that there were twenty-two public briefings, that there were 235
written submissions, and forty private interviews. Out of those consultations,
Mr. Speaker, came an agreement on what now has become known as economic zonal
boards.
Mr. Speaker, I say again that the rural development movement
has been an economic contributor to the survival of rural Newfoundland, and I
want to say to the Member for Placentia that when I saw what was happening in
this Province, when I saw the commission put in place, I had the same concerns
that he had, and I expressed them to the minister, whom I had known for some
time, on a number of occasions. I told him I was afraid that we would throw out
the baby with the bath water.
I communicated that to him and I must say, in fairness to
him, that I want to congratulate him this evening on finding him very willing to
listen and to understand. Now, that is not surprising because I knew the
Minister of ITT when he came into this House in 1985, and let me say to you that
he was then, and I believe still remains, a friend of rural Newfoundland. When,
and if a leadership is called, he would certainly be on my list, let me say to
the hon. gentleman.
Mr. Speaker, to be quite honest with the Member for Placentia
this evening, I would like for the whole fifty-nine development associations to
have the same kind of authority, the same kind of funding, and the same kind of
help as the nineteen economic zonal boards are now going to have. But I am also
a realist and in today's world I think we have to know that a compromise has to
be reached.
I had this discussion with the minister - I think the
minister will recall it, and if he speaks in this debate this evening I believe
he will refer to it. I think what we are seeing here is a decentralization
downwards, because those zonal boards, for example, in my own case, will operate
out of Gander, instead of some faraway St. John's, and we are also seeing some
centralization upwards, in that the smaller rural development boards, many of
them are maybe not going to have the same decision-making powers that they did
have.
I said to the minister then, and I say to him now, and I know
he agrees, that if the participation of the rural development movement is right
in the formation of provisional boards, and then permanent boards, I think that
compromise is a good one, and I believe that the rural development movement, by
and large, can be that connection. It must not be cut off, and I think,
Minister, it was on October 16 that I wrote you a letter suggesting that,
indeed, must be the case, that they must not be cut off. But, on the other hand,
we cannot continue the status quo, we cannot continue just to keep funding two
or three parallel organizations. The cash is just not there. You cannot continue
to fund rural development associations totally on the one hand and the economic
zonal boards on the other. There must be movement, there must be movement
forward, and I suspect that is the dilemma the minister has found himself in.
Now, I say again, the rural development associations must be part of that
forward movement, and it was in that light that I wrote the minister on October
Mr. Speaker, how much time do I have left?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: I think it is something like seven or eight
minutes.
I wrote the minister a letter saying that, indeed, had to be
the case.
MR. SPEAKER: The member has nine minutes left.
MR. TULK: Nine minutes.
I believe that what the Member for Placentia is putting
forward to us this evening represents the status quo. As I understand it, from
talks I have had with the minister on rural development associations, we are in
a situation in this Province today where some organizations are in a better
position than others to take advantage of this concept of the zonal boards. I
understand, for example, that some have cash on hand to take them through this
reorganization - their own cash - and some are already taking advantage of
agreements with the management committee. For example, I believe in the Member
for Ferryland's district there is what is called an archaeological dig going on
now, and I believe the development co-ordinator is working full time with that
group.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: Yes, I believe that is the case. So that
development association must also be a little further along in the process.
Some, like I know Gander Bay - Hamilton Sound, and I suspect, Fogo Island
Development Associations, are in a position where, unless they soon start
getting some new funding, they are going to be forced to close down, and that is
not acceptable. So they have to be treated differently, but they also have to
move forward, and I believe the minister intends to do that. Subsequently, Mr.
Speaker, I am going to move an amendment to the resolution put forward by the
Member for Placentia, and it reads as follows:
I move to amend the motion presented by the Member for
Placentia. I move to delete paragraphs 4 and 6, and replace with the following:
WHEREAS the Strategic Regional Diversification Agreement is
able to fund economic initiatives and provide support for organizations
performing necessary economic development functions based upon requests for
support which demonstrate viability and a clear work plan; and
WHEREAS all future support for regional economic development
within the economic zones will be based upon regional strategic plans and
performance contracts to implement those plans, with any funding for
administration for sub-zonal organizations such as rural development
associations based upon contribution to economic development and performance;
and
WHEREAS rural development associations have been key
participants in the task force and provisional board process;
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly encourage rural
development associations and their volunteer members to continue their active
participation in the provisional board process, and until the Strategic Economic
Plans for each zone are developed to submit proposals to the SRDA which can
provide support based upon financial need, merit, and the availability of funds.
MR. TOBIN: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West on a point of
order.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I have recognized the hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, the Member for Fogo has, for some
reason, decided to change the entire intent of the resolution as put forward by
the Member for Placentia. The Member for Placentia is calling upon the
government for continuous funding until such time as the zonal boards are in a
position to provide administrative support and assistance.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the Member for Fogo, in his amendment to
the resolution, is not at all in step with this present resolution. It changes
the intent of the resolution because he is doing what the government wants to
have done in this Province, and that is scuttle the rural development movement.
That's what the Member for Fogo is up to.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, that cannot be allowed to
continue. I submit to you, Your Honour - is the Government House Leader trying
to intimidate someone? Because you are certainly not going to intimidate me, I
say to the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: (Inaudible), that's all.
MR. TOBIN: I submit, Your Honour, that this resolution is
completely and totally out of order. It changes the complete intent of the
resolution, which is to provide continuous funding to the rural development
associations in this Province. The Member for Fogo has tried to scuttle that
intent, wants the government to withdraw continuous support to the rural
development movement, and in so doing, the resolution is not in order, I would
submit, Your Honour.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, now that I have caught Your
Honour's eye, let me make a submission with respect to the point of order that
the amendment, in my judgement, and my submission, is in order.
Of course, it changes the intent of the resolution. That is
the whole point of an amendment, to present an alternate proposition to the
House, that if the House prefers, it can adopt as an alternative. My friend,
`Byrne Secundus' over there, is looking through the orders. He will find that,
whether that is Standing Orders or in Beauchesne, that is parliamentary
practice, first day, first lecture. His father-in-law would know that and he
should know it, too. I submit, Sir, the amendment is in order. Your Honour may
wish to take a recess to consider it and consult with the clerks at the Table. I
submit it is in order because it does present an alternate proposition which
gives the House a choice as to which opinion it intends to express.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: I wish to speak to that point of order, Mr.
Speaker. The government side has the opportunity to defeat the resolution. It
doesn't have the authority to change a private member's resolution that is
intended to continue funding. This amendment is taking away funding. It is
completely against the intent of the specific resolution presented. They have an
option other than amendments, to defeat it, and not to amend it in such a manner
that destroys the future intent of this specific resolution so that any future
speakers, then, would be speaking on an amendment not to give funding when the
original one is to continue the funding. That is taking away the intent and it
should be ruled out of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. TULK: (Inaudible) point of order.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo, to the point
of order.
MR. TULK: Of course, I say to the hon. gentleman, it
changes the intent of the previous resolution, and that is perfectly allowed in
this House. It does not, Mr. Speaker, in any way, take away from the funding for
rural development associations in this Province. As a matter of fact, it
provides a better way in which to give them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair will recess the House for a few minutes to check
with the Table.
Recess
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I refer hon. members to Beauchesne, Paragraph 567: "The
object of an amendment may be either to modify a question in such a way as to
increase its acceptability or to present to the House a different proposition as
an alternative to the original question." Sir Erskine May, as quoted in
Beauchesne.
I declare the amendment in order.
The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, let me conclude. I don't believe I
have that much time left, but I was going to say if it is necessary then I would
- the Member for Lapoile would second that motion.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. TULK: Pardon?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. TULK: Time is up. Oh, Mr. Speaker!
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave!
MR. TULK: Any leave, or what?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No leave!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member doesn't have leave.
MR. TOBIN: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. TULK: I haven't been doing this for a long time.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: We will be willing to give the hon. member
leave, Mr. Speaker, if he is prepared to table the petitions regarding the
Department of Fisheries that he circulated throughout the Province.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, that isn't a point of order, but
the hon. gentleman can rest assured that I have no problem in telling him at a
later date why the petitions have not been tabled in this House.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no point of order. The hon. the
Member for St. Mary's - The Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am amazed, simply amazed at the Member for Fogo, to stand
up in his seat for ten to fifteen minutes and praise up what the rural
development associations have done in this Province over the past number of
years and then to move an amendment that is going to continue to put them on the
train to get out of here. That is exactly what you have done, I say to the
Member for Fogo. You are allowed today to stand up and put an amendment to a
motion when you were not allowed to present thousands of names of
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians who signed petitions out around this Province
to bring to this House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MANNING: I had fishermen in my district down in St.
Mary's Bay and Placentia Bay, Mr. Speaker, who went all around their communities
gathering up petitions to forward to this member. Where are the petitions now?
Up in your office, because you are not allowed to present them in the House. You
are not allowed. You stood here yesterday and seconded a motion for the Member
for Twillingate and then you voted against it because you were not allowed to
second that either. You are only a puppet, I say to the Member for Fogo, a
puppet.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations, on a point of order.
MR. MURPHY: Mr. Speaker, over the years - I think on
three different occasions, an hon. member referred to another hon. member as an
animal, and I think it is only in order that the hon. member, that a pup is -
AN HON. MEMBER: We weren't talking about a pup. Don't you
know the difference between a pup and a puppet?
MR. MURPHY: I say to you, Your Honour, that the member
should be obviously - the Chair should recognize it and ask him to withdraw that
statement.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
The hon. minister knows full well that the Member for St.
Mary's - The Capes called the member a puppet, someone who dangles on a string
for someone else, Mr. Speaker - not a puppy who barks and yaps, a puppet.
AN HON. MEMBER: Like the minister.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: I would not call the minister a puppet,
I would call him a puppy, but I would call the Member for Fogo a puppet. So I
want to submit that `puppet', Your Honour, is not -
AN HON. MEMBER: Call him what you want.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: No, I wouldn't do that - that would
certainly be unparliamentary. But the point is, Mr. Speaker, that `puppet' is
not unparliamentary.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I say to the hon. the Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations, you may try to slow me down with your points of order the same way
you are trying to stop rural development associations in this Province, but you
won't succeed with me and you won't succeed with them, I say to the Member for
St. John's South.
Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to stand today to say a few words
on the private member's resolution put forward by the Member for Placentia. I
come from a background of living in rural Newfoundland, being a volunteer with
the local development association in my community and following up to be a
co-ordinator with the association. Since I became elected to the House of
Assembly, I have had continuous dialogue with the four development associations
in my district, who are continually trying to find better ways of improving
rural Newfoundland. I say, Mr. Speaker, that what has happened here over the
past couple of years is nothing but a cold slap in the face to the many
Newfoundlanders who have been trying to improve the way of life in rural
Newfoundland.
Mr. Speaker, the demise of the development associations, in
my recollection - I could be wrong but I will make a statement - it started in
Goose Bay at an annual general meeting, I say to members opposite. I am sure
there may be members in the gallery here today who can remember that famous
meeting that we had in Goose Bay when the government of the day sent down - they
had it all planned, they need not try to tell us any different - they sent down
and they made sure that `Woody Woodpecker' got elected as president of the
Development Council for this Province, and he stated pecking away, Mr. Speaker,
bit by bit by bit. He started pecking away, on the orders, I would say, of the
Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology, to do away slowly but surely with
development associations - the orders of `Minister Slick' himself. Because he
got slick orders from `Minister Slick' to do away with the development
associations in this Province, and it has been going on now for two years, Mr.
Speaker.
On December 8, 1993 - no, Mr. Speaker, I will go back a
little before that. When we were elected here on May 3, 1993 and during that
summer I had talked with development associations in my district and I had grave
concerns at that time as to what the plans were for development associations in
this Province.
Mr. Speaker, on September 25, 1993, in The Evening
Telegram , Craig Jackson did a story where I had made some comments on what I
believed the government's plans were for rural development associations in this
Province. And the Premier said to the reporter: `Fabian Manning, P.C. of St.
Mary's - The Capes is merely speculating and starting rumours; perhaps Manning
jumped to the conclusion, because the Strategic Economic Plan deals with the
issue.' I was starting rumours, the Premier said back in 1993, and he went on to
say: `Nothing has happened in the last week, in the last month, in the last two
months that justified Mr. Manning's comment or justified Mr. Manning raising
that issue.
MR. TOBIN: Who said it?
MR. MANNING: The Premier said it on September 25, 1993 in
The Evening Telegram , he said nothing has happened. Well, a lot has
happened since then, Mr. Speaker. A lot has happened through a hidden agenda by
this government to do away with rural development associations in this Province.
I was right then, and I am right now, I say to members opposite and to every
member in this House of Assembly, that the government had a plan a long time ago
and it started in Goose Bay, when they elected Woody Woodpecker, the President
of the Development Council, I say to members opposite.
Mr. Speaker, development associations have been part of this
Province for going on thirty years now. There have been thousands of volunteers,
Mr. Speaker, thousands of volunteers involved in thousands, in hundreds of
thousands, I say, of hours of community service to parts outside the overpass in
St. John's. It has been a grass roots movement that started in the kitchens and
living rooms of many homes in rural Newfoundland, dedicated individuals, Mr.
Speaker. And I can name a couple in my own district - people like Eva Coffey of
Angels Cove; Ray Molloy down in St. Shotts; Andy Careen of Point Lance;
Sylvester Yetman of St. Mary's. Among the four of them, they have over 100 years
of service in development associations in this Province. But what did this
government say? Instead of saying `thank you', they say ` out the door' - that
is basically what they are saying. Yes, Mr. Speaker, I say that is the plan that
they have for the rural development associations in this Province.
Being a part of rural development association hasn't been
easy, Mr. Speaker, and I am sure that any of those people I mentioned and any of
those thousands of volunteers in this Province who have been part of it, will
tell you it is not easy. But they have always been attempting to shape - with a
development association in your own community, you have the opportunity, I say,
to shape and determine your own destiny, to be part of the planning and part of
the process. Government has allowed over the past number of years $36,500 to be
allotted for each development association in this Province, to survive on;
$36,500, Mr. Speaker, that is what this government has allotted for fifty-nine
development associations in this Province to a total of $2,153,000; and now,
they look and tell us in rural Newfoundland now that they had no more money.
This government says: we have no more funds to fund
development associations in this Province, but still, they found $10 million,
Mr. Speaker, to try to privatize Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, when most of
the Province was against it. They found between $2 million and $3 million to
hold a referendum on education, that has divided this Province right down the
middle. They have spent millions, God knows how many millions, on the Trans-City
deal for their buddies, and then they say: We don't have any money left for
development associations; $36,500 would only buy forty-five-and-a-half $800
briefcases, I say to members opposite, that's all you get out of $36,500;
$36,500 would only buy sixty-six $100-door knobs, I say to members opposite.
I say to the Member for St. John's South, you don't have a
problem that we have out in rural Newfoundland, nobody is speaking -
AN HON. MEMBER: He doesn't even know where he is now.
MR. MANNING: I don't even talk to the Member for St.
John's South. He doesn't know where he lives, so it is hard to say he knows what
is going on out in rural Newfoundland.
Mr. Speaker, the value of development associations in this
Province is documented in this book right here, and I am sure all members
opposite have received it - a 25-year report of what they have done in this
Province for the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. If I could have the
opportunity for a minute to read a letter I received, not from somebody who has
been involved in development associations, Mr. Speaker, not from somebody who
has been part of the process and part of the work over the last twenty-five or
thirty years. I want to read a letter from a Level II student in Trepassey:
`Dear Mr. Manning: I am writing regarding the upcoming
decision by government to cut funding to development associations across our
Province. I am a Level II student and I feel that the past economic downturn has
caused enough job losses in our local communities. Why cut more? We have a small
enough percentage of people employed in our area, and to reduce this further
would be unfair and unjust.
The development association in Trepassey is responsible for
its citizens, as well as those from Portugal Cove South, Biscay Bay, St. Shotts,
Peter's River, St. Stephens and St. Vincent's. Though certain members of our
government may look upon development associations as co-ordinators of make-work
projects, I am sure that the people employed on these projects would not agree.
Since 1991 our development association has employed approximately 260
individuals in various capacities on several employment programs. In the last
couple of years' - and I touch on this specifically - `eleven full-time jobs
involving information technology, communications, and work on our salmon rivers
have been created. It takes only $36,500 per year to provide our communities
with these benefits.
Development association co-ordinators and volunteers know
most of the people in our area on a first-name basis. Approaching the idea of
community development on a zonal level will destroy this personal touch. Mr.
Manning, I am asking you to think long and hard about this decision, and the
effects it can and will have on our Province. At risk are not only a few measly
jobs, but rural Newfoundland itself.'
Mr. Speaker, that came from Candace Curtis in Trepassey, and
I can't put it any better myself than that young girl put it.
What does the future hold for rural Newfoundland? Nobody can
easily stand up and say, but without a doubt everybody, I am sure, would agree
that there are hard, tough, economic times coming around. There are hard times
on our social system, and the uncertainly that faces many rural communities
today, as far as I am concerned, is a reason, without a doubt in my mind, for
the continuation of rural development associations.
MR. DUMARESQUE: They will continue.
MR. MANNING: They will not continue, I say to the Member
for Eagle River.
Now is not the time to put the brakes to a movement that has
shaped rural Newfoundland for almost three decades. Now is not the time to put
the brakes to it, I say to hon. members opposite. Do not try to run rural
Newfoundland with a glorified management committee based in St. John's, in an
ivory tower in St. John's. That has been the game plan from day one, it is the
game plan today, and it will be the game plan in the future. We want to run
rural Newfoundland from St. John's, and that is the bottom line that we are
talking here. My understanding already is that this committee is issuing orders
to zonal board members: You can do this, and you can't do that, and so on.
As I said before, Joey Smallwood, the Premier of this
Province a number of years ago, brought in a resettlement program. While I don't
agree with everything Joey Smallwood did, I have to give one nod for Mr.
Smallwood in that he came in the front door. He came in the front door, sat down
with the people and told them straight up, `I am moving you out'. This
government comes in the back door, opens up the front and kicks you out. That is
the game plan. There is no such thing as being honest and straight up with this
government. They are doing it the back-door style, and I say that rural
Newfoundland will remember what this government has done to them.
The other night I happened to be in St. Mary's to a
graduation, and the Principal of the school, Miss Shirley Yetman, was giving a
message. Part of her message, I would like to read out here, if I could, and I
believe it resembles what this side of the House is trying to put forward here
today. Part of the message went something like this:
`If you have ever seen a stream in the mountain, you know
that it bubbles along over rocks and sometimes over rapids. There are waterfalls
and whirlpools, and it can often be rough and violent. Yet, that water is clear;
it sparkles in the sun; it is pure. Take that same stream and place a dam in its
way so that it stops in the same place, never flowing, never changing, and it
becomes a stagnant pool, the water dull and unfit to drink.'
Well, Mr. Speaker, rural Newfoundland is a lot like that.
There are always rocks of work and rapids of life that we must go over, but if
we dam it, if we put a dam across it, we become stagnant and uninteresting. When
we let ourselves get into life, however, and let ourselves flow, then our lives
pick up speed and flow like the river. Sure, there are troubles and work, and
sure, we will get tired and weary, but we will also grow and learn, and we will
come alive as we work to be the best that we can be.
Mr. Speaker, today we stand in this House and we ask the
Minister of ITT and we ask this government in all sincerity to continue to fund
the rural development associations of this Province while they are putting these
zonal boards in place. There are some boards that are not in place yet. We want
continued funding for the development associations. We want continued funding,
not continued talk. We want continued funding, we want dollars, I say to hon.
members, not on November 30th, thrown three sheets to the wind. We want $36,500
for those development associations. That is what we are asking here today in the
private member's resolution as put forward by my friend, the Member for
Placentia.
What does the government do? They try to come in, they bring
in their big bully from Fogo, and they try to scuttle what the Member for
Placentia is trying to bring forward here today, that's what they are trying to
do.
Mr. Speaker, you don't have to go very far to see what rural
development associations have done for this Province. I can get in my car and
drive from one end of my district to the other and look at many things in the
community that development associations have been involved in. Over the past
number of years, because of job creation projects, development associations have
been getting a black eye. But it is the government of the day that came forward
with these job creation programs, the short-term work. That was a policy of
government. Therefore, they came and they depended on development associations
to deliver the goods.
Now, if all the dollars that had been spent in rural
Newfoundland over the years had been a success story, the government would be
taking all the credit. But the opposite is what happened. We had some failures
throughout rural Newfoundland that caused many problems for development
association people, and because of that, then, government decides to turn on
development associations for the failure, when really, it was `from the top,
down' approach that caused the problems, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. MANNING: But I say to to the minister, don't throw
out the baby with the bath water, Mr. Furey. I say, rural development is on
(inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am happy to join this debate. I would just mention to the
Member for Placentia the reason why we altered this resolution. It is not
something we wanted to do, nor did we take it lightly, but the wording of this
particular resolution provides for administrative envelopes for two separate
organizations and, as I mentioned to the Rural Development Council and others,
we just don't have the money. It is just not available.
We redesigned and reshaped the resolution to keep available
the option for those groups that require funding on a project basis where they
can go directly to the management team, and that is exactly what this says. It
says that we encourage the rural development associations, their volunteer
members, to continue their very good active participation in the provisional
board process, and until the strategic economic plans for each zone are
developed, to submit proposals directly to the SRDA, which can provide support
based on financial need, merit and availability of funds. I think that is a very
fair amendment which provides that opportunity for every single association.
Let me say at the outset to those people who are flailing
about creating bogeymen, saying that somehow the government and its members
don't support the rural development movement, I want to make it quite clear that
the government is very grateful - the previous government, I'm sure, is too -
for all of the good work that was ever done and will continue to be done by the
1,300 volunteers that make up the rural development movement across this
Province. They have done exceptional work.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: In fact, Mr. Speaker, the first rural
development association, I'm happy and proud to say, was organized on the Great
Northern Peninsula in 1967, nearly thirty years ago.
MR. ROBERTS: That is right. Flower's Cove - the old NRDA.
I was there.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, in this report - and I want to
make something else perfectly clear. This report, it is not something that the
government wrote. We didn't write this report. We made provision, provided
funding, allowed for the consultation and put in place the task force of men and
women to conduct the consultations across the Province to bring us back this
report. We didn't write this report. I'm happy to say that there was very good
participation by the rural development movement.
Tony Collins, who is here today in the gallery, and who
served his Province very, very well in the rural development movement,
participated in this report, and was proud, I think, to participate in these
consultations. The former president, Woodrow Mullett, participated in these
discussions. Barbara Genge a former coordinator, I believe -
MR. ROBERTS: A former constituent of mine.
MR. FUREY: - from White Bay South participated and is a
signatory central to this, and Cynthia Downey from the West Coast who has done
excellent work in rural development has also participated in this report, so
this is not something that the government has tossed down on the people. This is
a report that has come back to government and in the main 98 per cent of this
report has been accepted with a few minor variations. We added an extra zone on
the Great Northern Peninsula and we made some other adjustments.
There are some interesting things in this report. On Page 30:
`rural development associations, however, are no longer the sole organizational
vehicle for rural development in Newfoundland. RDAs have witnessed the growth of
municipal government, sectoral voluntary organizations, and various government
supported economic development agencies over the years. Competition for scarce
resources and the need to define a clear role have forced the re-evaluation of
previous approaches to development.'
That is not me saying that, Mr. Speaker, that is the report
from this commission, passed to government, telling us that there are scarce
resources. It goes on to talk about the volunteer movement being the backbone of
rural development. I can only agree with that, Mr. Speaker. When I look at my
own district I see the three associations that have performed absolutely
sterling work over the last number of years in my own area. The Bonne Bay
Development Association that have built a whole range of things. They took an
old abandoned fish plant, revived it, and started to use it for under-utilized
species, created an economy in the Winterhouse Brook area, and also created a
craft store at the edge of the park which I think has done just wonderfully, and
it has helped to sustain them. The Central Development Association just north
and the arctic char project they have been involved in is an excellent piece of
work, excellent designation under the SEP for agriculture, and I think they are
going fabulous work. Further north, the St. Barbe Development Association have
done wonderful work in developing new parks, creating summer jobs for young
people, and that kind of thing.
Mr. Speaker, change is inevitable. I do not think anybody has
to fear change and I can tell you this, that we either manage change or just as
sure as all fifty-two of us are elected to this place change will manage us.
There are, as I said in Question Period today, shrinking revenues, scarce
resources, frozen cooperation agreements, and I think we have only just started
to see the beginning of this, Mr. Speaker. I do not think Ottawa has really come
with the deep cuts that are required to protect the country's rating in the bond
markets, and I think you are going to see a very difficult Budget coming down
out of Ottawa very soon as well.
In this environment of scarce resources we have to be very
careful in how we use them. Zone 13 has a newsletter out and one of the quotes
in here is, `the most effective way to cope with change is to help create it.' I
do not think we should be frightened of change. Change is inevitable, but for
anybody to say that we are going to scare away the rural development movement,
chase away all of the volunteers, and not leave a meaningful role for them to
play in a future economy in the communities of our Province, is just utter
nonsense, Mr. Speaker, and scaremongering. They have a very valuable role. They
have participated in a very meaningful way for nearly thirty years and they will
continue to do so well into the future.
Mr. Speaker, in June 1992 we released a Strategic Economic
Plan. We identified in here that there is no way we can deliver services to the
800 communities that stretch along 10,000 miles of coastline in this Province,
so we set about presenting to the Province a map which divided the Province into
seventeen economic zones on Page 16 of that plan. In there we said that people
collectively in a cooperative spirit have to come together to create their own
strategies for their own particular part of the Province for their own future.
When that was tabled we started to see cooperation happen very quickly and full
marks go to the Newfoundland Federation of Municipalities, and the Newfoundland
and Labrador Rural Development Council. They came together to start talking
about how they could cooperate. In fact it was in response to the Newfoundland
and Labrador Rural Development Cooperation Council that we decided to even put
in place this task force, and we did that allowing the people to speak, and we
waited for them to report back.
We listened carefully to the briefs that were presented, to
the discussions that took place, and we waited for the final report to come
back. But we didn't abandon people, Mr. Speaker. We put in place a process to
extend what was then the expired rural development agreement. I think it was
number three at the time. We put in place a process to extend the money so that
they could be carried for a period of time to participate in a meaningful way in
the task force. We did that, and we did it at a cost of $1.3 million.
Then we had a couple of more extensions. Because in fairness
to the rural development movement and to the associations we couldn't just
accept the task in February of this year and all of the recommendations that
were there and abandon them without allowing them to have some time, effort, and
provide some seed money for them to carry on forward and participate in these
recommendations. So we added another $650,000 to the pot, and another $650,000
after that, on February 10 I believe it was. After that we said: Let's make sure
that there is money on the table to allow for a meaningful participation by the
rural development movement. So from April of this year to September 30 we put
another $1.3 million on the table. Some boards were a little late getting up and
running, the provisional boards, so we made provision to add another $400,000 to
the pot, for a total of $4.3 million.
That isn't walking away from people, that isn't abandoning
people. It is staying there with our money, with our time, it is recognizing
their effort, and it is recognizing that they will have a meaningful
participation and role in the nineteen zones.
I had an interesting meeting and a good meeting and a very
frank meeting with the Rural Development Council a couple of hours ago. I guess
we had about an hour and a half in my board room. I understand the fears that
were articulated by the Council, I really do. I do understand it. I tried to
make my case, that it is a very limited pot of money. I tried to explain that
there are no new cooperation agreements, there are cuts coming down from Ottawa,
there is very little new money around, but the money that was earmarked for the
Strategic Regional Diversification Agreement for small- and medium-size
businesses was frozen and moved over to the nineteen zones. That is where we
took the money to give life to carry on and extend the life of the rural
development associations.
We agreed on three things, I think, basically. I understand
where they are coming from; I think they understand where I'm coming from. We
need to find some middle ground so that we can all get through this process and
each of us participate in a meaningful way. In order to do that we've agreed we
need to look at what are the financial circumstances of all fifty-nine
associations. I wonder how many members in this House know what the financial
circumstances are of their particular association in their particular area.
I happen to know one in my area. I don't know the other two,
but I happen to know one in my own area. But you can't make a judgement to give
a blank cheque to just throw the blanket over the entire group and keep adding
money. At some point in time there is a cutoff where you make the transition
from the old to the new, but you want the people from the old to continue to
participate in a meaningful way in the new. I can tell you this: We've agreed to
review the financial statements of all fifty-nine associations up until
September 30 of this year to see what is their cash position. I don't want to
know what their assets are. I know some of them own millions of dollars worth of
assets. But what is your cash position at the end of September. Now, I've
extended to the end of November, but what is your cash position at the end of
September?
I know of one association in my own district whose cash
position at the end of the fiscal year this year, March 31, was $58,000 in cash.
Now, should we extend and give extra money from a limited pot to that group who
have cash on hand to carry on with their activities?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Ah, I am getting to that. Let me finish, now.
I have not interrupted you. Let me finish and I will answer any questions.
So the rural development council, along with our team from
Enterprise Newfoundland, will diligently perform that exercise over the next
three or four weeks to see what is the actual cash position at the end of
September for the fifty-nine separate entitles? I would like to know, and I am
sure you would like to know.
I also went a step further and said, when we see what the
situation is, I will commit that those that are poorer and are in need can
approach the Strategic Regional Diversification Agreement with their projects,
and that they will get priority, and that is only fair and proper and right to
do. I think they agreed with that.
The other thing we agreed was to have a meeting very quickly
with the four regional development officers - you know that there are four
around the Province - to come to St. John's and meet with the management
committee of this Strategic Regional Diversification Agreement, to understand
and make clear what the criteria are for the project funding so that they can
disseminate that information back out around the Province. That is what we
committed to today, Mr. Speaker. I think that is an example of fairness and
balance at its best.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Now, the Member for Ferryland was going to ask
me something, I think.
MR. SULLIVAN: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: The Member for Ferryland, I think, is a good
example of how we have treated the situation fairly. In his own district there
is a magnificent dig happening out at Ferryland, an archaeological dig. There
was an example of a development association whom I have a lot of time for out
there. I thought Loretta Ryan, who I believe was a former president of the whole
movement, absolutely superb person, in fact I think she was the lady who
rejected government money at one point in time. I was tickled pink when I saw
that; I have to be honest with you. I thought she was right on the money. But
here is an example of a development association that approached the regional
development agreement, the management team, with a solid project, and were
approved last week, I think, for $40,000 - community driven - where the
co-ordinator will be hired by that particular project to make sure it runs and
to make sure it goes forward. I think it is a superb project. I think it fits
your strategic plan. I think your zone will just admire it. It is a fabulous
piece of work, and it has tremendous economic potential on the other end of the
line, and I think you would agree with that. So there is an example of a
development -
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member's time has expired.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. FUREY: Do you mind if I take a few more minutes?
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. FUREY: I won't be too long.
There is another example on the Great Northern Peninsula. The
six development associations own a corporation called `The Great Northern
Peninsula Development Corporation'. They went right directly to the management
agreement on their Arctic Char project. They were approved for $35,000 last
week, so it is working. It is just that I think we have to do a better job of
communicating to people that there are other sources of funding, and that is
what this amendment says. It says: Look, if you want to bring a project directly
to the management agreement, come to the agreement, but we have just put in that
caveat now, after our meeting with the rural development council. We have agreed
to do an assessment of the fifty-nine associations to find out what their real
cash and investment earnings are to the end of September this year. Once we
judge all those, we will have a column of those that are in need, those that are
okay cash wise, and those that are very, very well off, and some of them are
well off. I can tell hon. members of one association that has $100,000 in its
account today - $100,000. Surely you do not want me to extend their funding.
That would be insane; it just would not be right.
So I think we had a good and productive meeting with the
council. I think we are going to get back on track. I really firmly believe that
the nineteen zones is the correct way to go. I think it focuses economic
development, and I am proud to tell you that seventeen of the nineteen boards
are up-and-running. Thirteen of the budgets are approved. Four more will be
approved either today or tomorrow. I really believe there is a lot of support
out there for this particular process. If somebody else knows another magic way
to create economic development in a very large and wide and
difficult piece of geography, I would like to know about it.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I will just take a
few moments to deal with the resolution as put forward by the Member for
Placentia.
I would like to say first that his, `be it resolved' simply
says this, that this House of Assembly unanimously agree to provide
administrative support for development associations and their volunteer members
until such time as zone boards are in a position to provide such administrative
support and assistance. Not an unreasonable request from where I stand and not
an unreasonable request from the Newfoundland and Labrador Rural Development
Council because it was a commitment made to them by the task force and they were
led to believe that this would happen but it has not.
The minister was very eloquent in describing the history of
the movement and the impact that it has had on economic development in rural
Newfoundland. Nobody in this Chamber is going to question that but that is not
what this amendment and this Private Members' Resolution is about. This
resolution talks about one thing and one thing only, it talks about bridging the
gap from the old to the new - to use the ministers words - that is all it is
about. A period of time anywhere from two days to eighteen months if necessary,
until such time that zone boards are in a position to fund administrative or
other projects put forward by the rural development movement or rural
development councils within their own areas.
Mr. Speaker, the minister is aware, he probably failed to
recognize it or to speak about it but he is surely aware, as he is sitting in
that seat right now, that when the task force put together its recommendations
the rural development council played an integral role in developing what
recommendations came from that task force. They embraced the concept, as the
minister knows. They saw it as an opportunity to redefine what their role would
be in economic development in Newfoundland and Labrador and they ran with it,
hand in hand with the government and they should be congratulated but they have
been let down, that is the point. That is what this resolution is about, put
forward by my hon. colleague, the Member for Placentia. Why have they been let
down? That is the issue that we must get at here today and in getting at it we
will get at why this resolution was put forward. It is simply this, the minister
knows, as other members who have taken any time to read or who have a direct
interest, either past or now, in the rural development movement, that the task
force seriously underestimated the time it would take to implement its
recommendations, that is the bottom line.
On page 70 of the report it clearly states: the task force
saw itself as saying that it is important that the umbrella organizations of
various regional development associations or stakeholders play a coordinating
role during this transitional time, this bridging time that the minister so
talked about, taking the old and the new and moving it forward. The Newfoundland
and Labrador Rural Development Council, which is currently funded by government,
should have its funding continued during this transitional period but the task
force saw its transitional period as being only six months but it is taking
longer. The minister knows that, the members of the task force know that, rural
development council stakeholders, who played a
part in this task force know
that, so what is the problem?
Two things, Mr. Speaker, that must be considered here now and
we must talk about frankly is that during this process it was not discussed by
the task force at all, at any meeting. This is something that came about after,
a wrinkle that was introduced after, that all applications to the zone board and
the sub-regional boards must be project driven. A very big wrinkle when we look
at what is happening with the rural development council today. A big wrinkle but
mostly, Mr. Speaker, I asked questions on this very subject in the House on
Monday and I asked the minister directly why will he or his department not
extend funding to the rural development associations in the Province during this
interim or transitional period? It is not a huge request.
I am happy to see that the minister met with representatives
from the movement today, and I'm happy to see that if there are associations
which are in a position financially to take care of themselves and their
activities during this transitional period, fair enough. But there are many that
are not. The minister knows this as well. He knows it as well as anybody in this
House. If he doesn't know it then he as minister is not doing his job, because
that is his job. What is happening and emanating from this task force report
comes directly under his authority. That is the reality of it.
It isn't an unreasonable request, I say again. The rural
development movement has supported government in its role to increase economic
development. It has supported the process that this government has put in place.
But they did it with certain conditions applied. That during the transitional
period interim funding would be provided. The minister is correct when he talks
about that funding was provided up to a certain point, and they took $400,000
more and gave it again. But make no mistake about it, Mr. Speaker. This wasn't
the charity of the government and the charity of the minister; it was something
that they were committed to doing and should be now committed to keep doing
until this period is over. That is what we are talking about here today.
For the Member for Fogo to introduce the amendment to this
resolution that he has, he has done one thing and one thing only. He not only
has watered down the spirit of the resolution, but he has changed the intent of
it altogether, and frankly that is unacceptable.
Let me leave with saying this to the minister and to the
government. Everybody on this side of the House understands the financial
constraints that this Province is operating under today. Nobody can
underestimate the significance that will have on the services that this
government or any future government will offer. But any government, either
today, this government, or a future government, must be able to live up to the
commitment it makes, whether that is six months ago or six days ago or six years
ago, if at all possible. I think that the commitment here to provide interim
funding is within the grasp of government to provide if the political will
exists to do it.
Let me say one final thing before I sit down and give other
members the opportunity. I'm not going to take up my entire fifteen minutes
because I know there are many members in the House sitting here today who wish
to have some commentary on the resolution. Because they know themselves, they
understand themselves, and fully appreciate the seriousness of what we are
debating.
Mr. Speaker, if funding was provided during this transitional
interim period to those associations who need it the most, to those associations
who by providing it, projects that are ongoing right now would continue, would
not have to be shelved, until six months or eighteen months from now. Because
that is the period of time in which we are talking about. Not all the
provisional boards are up and running; not all the boards are in a position to
provide funding; not all the sub-regional boards are ready to go after projects.
That is what we are talking about, and that is the spirit of
this motion. I stand today side by side with my colleague for Placentia in
supporting the private member's resolution that he puts forward. Because it
makes not only economic sense for Newfoundland and Labrador, especially rural
Newfoundland and Labrador, but it makes sense from this point of view:
Government made a commitment, government must live up to that commitment. Thank
you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port au Port.
MR. SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'm very pleased to
rise and participate in this debate today on the resolution put forward by my
good friend for Placentia. As most people in this House would be aware, I can
speak from some experience with regards to the rural development movement,
having served with the association in Port au Port for some twenty years, and
having the privilege for some five years to serve as the president of the
Newfoundland and Labrador Rural Development Council. I can say to the members of
this House that during my years working as a volunteer with the Port au Port
economic development association, and also working as the president of the
Newfoundland and Labrador Rural Development Council, I saw many challenges, and
there were many obstacles. It seemed that we were constantly being confronted by
hurdles that we had to overcome.
There were many times in the past - and I am sure my hon.
friend from Placentia will recall the famous or infamous debate that we had some
years ago in Grand Falls - when the future of the rural development movement in
this Province was on the line, when at that time, the funding from the federal
government was at risk and really, it was only because of the strong stand taken
by the membership in coming together and standing together, that we were able at
that point in time to avoid the situation whereby the development associations
would have ceased to exist.
As has been pointed out to us this afternoon, the rural
development associations in this Province have been around for a number of
years. My own association in Port au Port, of which I am still proud to be a
member and a member of the Executive, is now approaching thirty years that it
has been in existence.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many?
MR. SMITH: Thirty years, which means that it certainly
has earned some credibility during that point in time, and the rural development
movement is such that it is unique to this Province in that it is a grass-roots
movement. This is not an organization that either the federal or provincial
government decided to create but in fact, it was something that grew up in rural
Newfoundland and primarily it grew up in response to a very serious problem that
was seen to exist there and I guess primarily - and we have heard reference to
it here today, most of the associations grew up in response to the efforts of
the government of the day to resettle the people from rural Newfoundland, and it
was primarily in that context that many of the associations that exist in the
Province today, had their beginning.
As for my own association in Port au Port, it grew up in
response to the fact that this was in the mid-60s around the time that the
American Base was closing down, and people were faced with the prospect of not
having employment and not having a reason for seeing the communities continue in
that area, so it was in that context that the Port au Port Economic Development
Association grew up, and during the course of those thirty years, it has endured
and it hasn't always been easy but it has endured and it certainly has been a
major player in economic development in that region of the Province.
Mr. Speaker, we have heard reference in recent days to the
fact that rural development associations in this Province, after being around
for thirty years, surely now should be in a position where they can stand on
their own, that they should no longer require financial support from either
level of government in order for them to continue, and I suppose there is some
merit to that; but anyone who espouses that view, really, is not considering the
fact that for most of those years that development associations existed in this
Province, there was in fact, in place, a policy on behalf of government whereby
self-sufficiency was not encouraged. In fact, the understanding with government
- and I worked with this personally so I know I can speak from personal
experience on this -the understanding with government was that the role of the
development association was to experiment with new ideas, explore options,
demonstrate that it could work and then turn it over to the private sector to
run. Now this wasn't encouraging self-sufficiency so as a result, if a
development association undertook a project and demonstrated that it could work,
the next order of business was to then turn that enterprise over to the private
sector, so any return that could be expected was in fact going back to the
private sector and not into the coffers of the development associations.
This was a debate, Mr. Speaker, for a number of years among
development associations as to whether or not we should be going along with this
arrangement, because as you can imagine, during the course of thirty years,
there were many profitable enterprises that were initiated and developed by
development associations, but they divested themselves of these and as a result
they still, to this day, find themselves in a situation, most of them, where
they do not have the means where they can sustain themselves financially.
MR. TULK: (Inaudible) at cost, they divested -
MR. SMITH: Yes, but my hon. friend from Fogo mentions
that cost, but very often what would happen is that - for example, I could speak
for my own association - I recall a few years ago, that when we had a fish plant
operating in our district, the need was recognized for an expansion in order for
us to expand the operation. The government of the day did not have the funds to
undertake this expansion so the development association undertook it themselves
utilizing existing programs and completed the extension at a total cost, as I
recall, of some $500,000, and then promptly turned that facility back over to
the provincial Department of Fisheries.
In more recent years the association in Port au Port has done
tremendous work in the area of aquaculture, primarily the development of the
scallop aquaculture industry. After ten years of developing an idea and a
concept they have turned that over to the private sector. Right now there is a
cooperative comprised of some ten fishermen who are now running that enterprise
and the understanding is that it will be returned to the development association
at some point in time but they have been given some five years in which to make
this operation viable, and during the course of that five years they will pay
back a portion of what it cost to set that in place to the development
association.
Mr. Speaker, I just point this out from the point of view
that we should be aware of that, so if we are going to assume that associations
that now exist by virtue of the fact that they have been around and in existence
in this Province for so long, if we are going to assume that really during that
course of time they should now be able to look after themselves, we must be
mindful, as I said at the beginning, that this was not the game plan from the
beginning because if it were surely there would be more development associations
in this Province today who would not be finding themselves in the financial bind
they are presently in.
There are a number of other things I would like to touch on
in the short amount of time I have available to me today. One of the things that
development associations - and I am sure the representatives of the movement,
particularly of the Newfoundland and Labrador Rural Development Council - I see
the former executive director Mr. Collins and the present day president, Mr.
McKenna, in attendance here this afternoon. Mr. Collins, in particular, who was
working as the executive director with the council when I was president of the
association will certainly recall the debates we were involved in, in trying to
counter the perception that was out there in the media, that all the development
associations in this Province did was to administer make-work projects.
Mr. Speaker, I would be the last person to say that we were
not good at it. As a matter of fact we excelled at it, but what most people
overlooked, and the media, certainly, shortchanged the development associations
on, was the fact that the development associations were attracted to these
make-work projects because they were a ready source of capital that was not
otherwise available to them, and it was this funding that they used to develop
and create some very important infrastructure throughout rural Newfoundland.
Mr. Speaker, let us not lose sight of the track as well, the
people who voiced these criticisms over the years, always neglected to point out
why these make-work projects were developed initially. They were never developed
in response to problems that were in rural Newfoundland. Initially, they were
developed for one reason, to try and bring the unemployment figures down, to
make the federal government of the day look better to the people of the country.
They were never designed to allow people living and working in rural
Newfoundland to try and develop infrastructure that would make their lives a
little easier. I think it is a credit to the development associations that they
were able to adapt these programs to indeed do some very worthwhile projects
throughout rural Newfoundland.
One of these projects was one that I referenced earlier, the
fish plant in Port au Port, in Piccadilly, that in total saw an expenditure of
$500,000, and all of that money came through make-work projects. Believe me, Mr.
Speaker, as a person who worked primarily with these it was never easy to try to
meet your objective working within programs that were developed for national
consumption. Let us keep that in mind. We never once, during all the years that
I worked as a member of the development association of Newfoundland, we never
once had a program to work with that was developed for consumption here in
Newfoundland. It was always national programs, and if they did not work
nationally then invariably within a year or two they would be scrapped
regardless of whether or not we were able to demonstrate that they could work in
our area of the country.
Mr. Speaker, we have also heard reference here today, and
certainly in the media of late, of a great deal of talk about the duplication of
effort. I too have sat in on presentations - I remember when I served on the
Advisory Council on the Economy, sitting down at presentations where - and I'm
sure all of you have had occasion to see these with the overheads when they
start putting up these various development agencies. When they end up it is just
one mass of dots all over the map of Newfoundland.
It is true, there is duplication out there. But again, we
cannot lose sight of the fact that there is nothing right now that exists in
this Province comparable to our rural development associations. They are unique
to this Province and indeed they are unique to this country, and they are a
model which in fact other areas in this country have looked to. Just a few years
ago - I mean, there was a major conference with P.E.I. where they were very
interested with this concept that we had developed here in Newfoundland. We must
never lose sight of that. The other agencies which we very often hear of are
agencies that were put in place to be supportive of these development agencies.
If I could for just one minute, to reference the Community
Futures. I can recall when the Community Futures program was announced for this
Province and for this country. I was president of the Newfoundland and Labrador
Rural Development Council. I can recall that we called a special meeting of the
Council in Gander. We spoke with the federal officials, the people who were
going to be administering this program, and we tried to appeal to them that we
really didn't need this program here in Newfoundland as it was being presented.
We needed something developed specifically to meet our needs, but to no avail.
I at that time could certainly speak from experience. Because
we had just prior to that spent some time in working in Port au Port with the
community employment strategy association, which was again a federal program,
forerunner of the Community Futures. It had operated in two areas of the
Province, Port au Port and up in the Straits. The program in Port au Port was
considered to be a tremendous success. We did some very worthwhile work.
Unfortunately what happened was that nationally the program was deemed not to
have been a success. It was scrapped, even though we had done some tremendous
work with it in Port au Port.
Over the years the rural development associations in this
Province have been up to every challenge, whether it was to lobby for a road,
construct a medical clinic, a senior citizens' complex, or to help an individual
citizen to prepare a business plan. The development associations have always
been there. This gives you some idea as to the wide range of services which
these associations provide.
In recent years in my own area of the Province, which I must
confess is now my only contact with the movement, I can reference two current
specific projects. First of all, the community education initiative in Port au
Port, which members of the Children's Interest Committee had occasion to visit
some time ago and be briefed on some of the very exciting things that are
happening in that area of the Province. One of the major players in that when
that program was initially started was the Port au Port economic development
association. You talk about partnerships. The Appalachia Roman Catholic school
board, the Port au Port economic development association. Because the
development association in Port au Port recognizes, as do the development
associations throughout this Province, that the real answer and the real key to
trying to address some of the concerns that we have out there is through
education, that we have to have an educated population. Again, an example of a
tremendous partnership.
Most recently, very shortly the minister will be accompanying
me out in Piccadilly where we will be participating in the opening of the
Piccadilly Plastics, which is a new business venture which has been set up in
the old fish plant in Piccadilly. One of the prime movers of that development is
the Port au Port economic development association. Again, an example of the
kinds of work that these associations can do for us in rural Newfoundland.
Mr. Speaker, one of the things I found somewhat frustrating
in the short time that I have been in this House - and I had occasion to
participate in various forums here within the House and outside in my capacity
as now an elected member of this Legislature - is the amount of time that has to
be spent in trying to educate fellow Newfoundlanders on the important function
that these development associations are performing on behalf of the citizens of
this Province. Very often when I speak at these functions and I talk to these
people, I meet with blank stares. People look and say: Well I didn't know these
associations even existed and I certainly didn't know that they were doing this
tremendous work. Maybe that is partly our fault and over the years in the rural
development movement one of the criticisms that used to be delivered at us is
that we did not do a very good job of getting our own message out and making
people aware of what we were doing. Maybe that is something that we have to
accept some responsibility for. However, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. SMITH: Mr. Speaker, I was given a note a few minutes
ago that I had five minutes. I don't know if that came from you but I have not
been speaking -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SMITH: Okay, just a couple of minutes to finish up.
There are some other people who want to speak.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up. Does the hon. member have
leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member has leave.
MR. SMITH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and keeping in mind
that there are some other people who want to speak - but a