British Columbia Hansard — Monday, October 02, 2017 p.m. — Number 26 (HTML) (41st Parliament, 2nd Session)
20171002pm-House-Blues
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
Second Session, 41st Parliament
(2017) OFFICIAL REPORT
OF DEBATES
(HANSARD)
Monday, October 2, 2017
Afternoon Sitting
Issue No. 26
ISSN 1499-2175
The HTML transcript is provided for informational purposes only.
The PDF transcript remains the official digital version.
CONTENTS
Routine Business
Introductions by Members
Tributes
Jack Robertson
M. de Jong
Introductions by Members
Tributes
Christopher Seguin
P. Milobar
Introductions by Members
Statements
Cybersecurity
Hon. J. Sims
Introductions by Members
Tributes
Steve Arnett
D. Routley
Ministerial Statements
Violent incidents in Edmonton and Las Vegas
Hon. M. Farnworth
M. de Jong
Hon. L. Beare
Introduction and First Reading of Bills
Bill 8 — Lobbyists Registration Amendment Act, 2017
Hon. D. Eby
Statements (Standing Order 25B)
Reconciliation with Indigenous peoples
B. Ma
Small business
C. Oakes
Foster families
M. Dean
Response to opioid crisis by Moms Stop the Harm network
J. Thornthwaite
Nanaimo Youth Services Association
D. Routley
T ITEL – We value each other
A. Olsen
Oral Questions
Confidence and supply agreement secretariat
S. Bond
Hon. M. Farnworth
Hon. C. James
Trans-Canada Highway safety upgrade projects
G. Kyllo
Hon. C. Trevena
L. Throness
Transportation planning and government strategy
M. de Jong
Hon. C. Trevena
Vancouver school district trustees
M. Polak
Hon. R. Fleming
J. Johal
M. Bernier
Tabling Documents
Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner, annual report, 2016-2017
Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists for B.C., annual report, 2016-17
B.C. Arts Council, annual report, 2016-17
Motions Without Notice
Membership change for Finance Committee
Hon. M. Farnworth
Orders of the Day
Committee of the Whole House
Bill 4 — Acting Information and Privacy Commissioner Continuation
Act
Hon. J. Sims
S. Thomson
Report and Third Reading of Bills
Bill 4 — Acting Information and Privacy Commissioner Continuation
Act
Second Reading of Bills
Bill 3 — Election Amendment Act, 2017
Hon. D. Eby
A. Wilkinson
D. Routley
D. Barnett
Hon. C. James
J. Yap
Hon. D. Donaldson
C. Oakes
Hon. G. Heyman
R. Sultan
R. Kahlon
T. Wat
R. Singh
J. Isaacs
Hon. S. Simpson
Proceedings in the Douglas Fir Room
Committee of Supply
Estimates: Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor
General
Hon. M. Farnworth
M. Morris
J. Thornthwaite
MONDAY, OCTOBER 2, 2017
The House met at 1:35 p.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Routine Business
Introductions by Members
Hon. J. Sims: It’s my pleasure today to introduce three amazing women: Rebecca Blair
from the Kootenays, Ellen Ellis from Vancouver Island and Patricia
Gudlaugson from the Lower Mainland. These three women are teachers. They are
amazing social justice activists who have spent their lifetime advocating
for quality public education and for learning support for students. Whether
they’ve been serving on the executive or in their classrooms or as past
presidents, what they have demonstrated is that to be a good teacher and to
really be able to address the needs of your students, you need to leave the
classroom and become an activist in your community.
These are three warriors I salute. They’re good friends. They’re my
support network. And I think they just do an awesome job of stirring up
activity out in our communities.
E. Ross: I want to do something different today. I want to address all the
members in this House on something that gets talked about but is never
really explained. As a public leader taking public office, there’s lots of
talk about sacrifice, and I don’t think anybody realizes this unless you’re
actually sitting in this kind of position or chair. We miss weddings,
funerals, birthdays. We miss all those events back home because we believe
in helping to build the province.
Last night my youngest daughter had a boy born to her at 6 p.m., and
then I had to go catch a flight at 6:30. I had 20 minutes to view, not pack,
my grandson, whose name is Parker Russell Sutherland.
I know many of you are in the same boat. You miss a lot of events back
home. I know your families miss you. I know your relatives and friends —
everybody misses you so. So on behalf of my people, my family, thank you for
your service.
Welcome to my grandson coming to the province of B.C.
R. Chouhan: I have three sets of introductions to make today.
The first one. It’s my pleasure to welcome some special guests. Our
Legislative Assembly and the Parliament of the Cooperative Republic of
Guyana recently signed a partnership agreement to facilitate
information-sharing and professional development. For the next three weeks,
we have the pleasure of hosting a parliamentary staff exchange. Please join
me in welcoming to British Columbia and to our Legislature Claudia Daniels,
Clerk of Committees; Cheryl Ann Archibald, Hansard senior editor; and Eton
Moses, documentation and preparation assistant. Please join me in welcoming
them.
I also have the honour to introduce a delegation from the Philippines
Canada Trade Council. One is Ms. Mercedes Wong, Mr. Irvin Hildebrand and Mr.
David Machratty.
The second members of the delegation are associated with Global
Inspired Volunteer Society. The GIV Society is a volunteer event management
team that supports non-profit organizations and communities in achieving
their social goals. They are Mr. Karim Allibhai and Mr. William C. Tsai.
Please join me in welcoming them.
E. Foster: It gives me great pleasure at this time to introduce long, longtime
friends of mine from the village of Lumby, where I’ve lived for 35 years. If
the House would give Don Bigelow, Shirley Bigelow, their daughters Julie and
Sarah Bigelow, and their grandson Barrett Scott a warm welcome in this House
today.
[1:40 p.m.]
Hon. J. Darcy: I’d like to ask the people in this House to join me in extending
congratulations on a wedding that happened Saturday night, which Minister
Mark and I were able to attend, for Michael Cheevers, who was my former
constituency assistant and now works with the Minister of Labour. He married
a wonderful young woman, Kate Feeney, a public interest advocacy lawyer. It
was a joyous celebration of two families and their friends coming together.
I would ask this House to extend our congratulations to Michael Cheevers and
Kate Feeney.
Tributes
JACK ROBERTSON
M. de Jong: All of us in this House come from communities where there is a
person or two persons who probably represent the heart and soul or the
grandmother or the grandfather of the community. Jack Robertson was such
a person in the community I call home, Abbotsford. And my community is
mourning today upon learning of his passing last night.
He was not a man who would wish people to be in despair. He was a
man who volunteered with great gusto — a councillor, a businessman and a
person who left a lasting legacy in athletics. When he was inducted into
the Abbotsford Sports Hall of Fame in 2007 as a builder, all of
Abbotsford rejoiced and saw it as an entirely appropriate
selection.
His wife, Jean, and he have lived at the same little farm in south
Abbotsford for decades and decades. He will be sadly missed. I know that
members of the House, the member for Abbotsford-Mission, and yourself,
Mr. Speaker, will want to pass condolences along to Jean and the entire
family for the passing of Jack Robertson.
Introductions by Members
Hon. B. Ralston: I want to introduce a delegation who are here from Wavefront.
Wavefront is Canada’s centre of excellence for wireless commercialization
and research. It has offices across Canada in Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal,
but its head office is in Vancouver in British Columbia.
From the staff at Wavefront: James Maynard, president and CEO;
Christian Magsisi; Michelle Sklar; Nikki Arasaki; Shauna Shrivastava. From
visiting tech companies: CEO of MetaOptima, Maryam Sadeghi; from Colony
Networks, CEO Michael Kuhlmann; and from Sierra Wireless, David Climie,
vice-president. Would the House please make all of those people
welcome.
J. Rustad: It’s a pleasure today to introduce to the House three guests: Carol
Brain, who is from Prince George and is down visiting with her sister Mary
Laing from, I believe, the Richmond-Steveston area. They also have a special
guest of theirs over from England, John Sargent, who is here doing a little
bit of a tour around B.C. and getting a chance to learn a little bit about
the politics here. They look forward to seeing question period. I ask that
the House please make them welcome.
Hon. M. Mungall: I just want to join with the Minister for Citizens’ Services in
welcoming Becky Blair to the House. She is from Creston, which is one of the
best places in the Kootenays. I can attest to her being quite the dynamo, as
the Minister for Citizens’ Services was saying. I’ve knocked on many doors
with Becky, and basically, if you need something done in Creston, this is
who you call. So please, may the House once again make Becky Blair very
welcome.
Tributes
CHRISTOPHER SEGUIN
P. Milobar: Unfortunately, I rise today to also acknowledge the passing of a
community leader, Christopher Seguin from Kamloops, who was instrumental
in the development of Thompson Rivers University. He left us all too
early. He was only 39 years old and a great community leader. He leaves
behind a wife and two young boys. He was, in fact, in this House on the
budget day and fell ill shortly after. He touched a great many lives in
Kamloops, even for his short age. I just want to make sure the House
recognizes the great achievement he gave to both Kamloops Southand
Kamloops North.
[1:45 p.m.]
Introductions by Members
Hon. K. Conroy: It gives me a great deal of pleasure today to introduce some foster
parents who are here from the Victoria area. October is Foster Family Month,
and I’m really looking forward to meeting them all, with some of their
foster kids, after question period. I’d like to introduce Natalie Smith,
Dawna Drapeau, Angela Hatch, Gitte Wilson, Sam Taylor, Michelle Allen, Jason
Allen and Mitchel du Pleiss. I’d also like everyone to please join me in not
only welcoming them to the Legislature but thanking them for all the work
they do and for their commitment to the children in this
province.
Hon. K. Chen: I’m so happy to have the opportunity to welcome some friends and very
important members of our community from the Aboriginal Mother Centre from
Vancouver, including Ms. Laura McDiarmid, vice-president of the Aboriginal
Mother Centre, Ms. Mercedes Wong, director of the centre, and also Mr. Irvin
Hildebrand.
The three of them are also friends of the Rotary club members who are
visiting our Legislature today. I look forward to visiting the Aboriginal
Mother Centre, including their licensed daycare, in the near future. I would
like to ask the House to please make them feel very welcome.
S. Chandra Herbert: I noticed in the gallery, and in the restaurant as well, a former
opponent of mine, now friend. She ran for the B.C. Liberals shortly after I
was elected in 2009 — Laura McDiarmid. She’s here today to meet with folks,
and I just want to make her very welcome. It was a fun competition back in
2009, and I look forward to continuing to work with her on community issues
of concern.
A. Kang: I want to echo the Minister of Citizens’ Services in welcoming Pat
Gudlaugson. She was my grade 1 teacher. She gave me love, care and lots of
remember the first time meeting her at a fundraiser. I broke down in
tears.
Ms. Gudlaugson, I’m doing a lot better today. Welcome. Thank you for
welcoming me into Canada.
Today I would like the House to please make my grade 1 teacher, Ms.
Gudlaugson, feel very welcome here.
J. Routledge: Visiting us today is a delegation from the Rotary Club of Taipei
Yungfu. I am happy to introduce Ms. Home Hung Lee, Ms. Joanne Hsiao, Ms.
Peggy Liu and Ms. Patty Lin. Please join me in welcoming them to British
Columbia and to the Legislature.
Statements
CYBERSECURITY
Hon. J. Sims: October is National Cyber Security Awareness Month. In Canada, we
know that 70 percent of adults have experienced a cybercrime, and more
than one million Canadians have unknowingly put their digital selves in
harm’s way. We want British Columbians to better understand potential
threats on line, so this October the office of the chief information
officer’s website will have a quiz designed to help British Columbians
stay cyber safe. I’d like to invite my colleagues in the House and
citizens across the province to take the quiz.
Introductions by Members
R. Glumac: I’d like to introduce my family, who are here today attending question
period for the very first time, so be nice: my wife, Nathania, my
11-year-old daughter, Xylia, and my six-year-old son, Nico. Please welcome
them.
A. Kang: I would also like to introduce some of my guests who are here today
from the Rotary club, a delegation from the Rotary International District
5040 and the Rotary Club of Vancouver Centennial. The Rotary International
brings together businesses and leaders in order to provide humanitarian
services, encourage high ethical standards in all vocations to advance
goodwill and peace around the world. My good friends Ms. Davinder Grewal;
Mr. William Tsai, the president; as well as three past presidents — Mr.
Daniel Cheng, Mr. Walter Cheng and Ms. Joana Cheng. Would the House please
make them feel welcome.
[1:50 p.m.]
Tributes
STEVE ARNETT
D. Routley: I’d like the House to help me celebrate a constituent and friend.
His name is Steve Arnett. Steve Arnett has been a Ladysmith resident for
21 years. He’s been married for 36 years, two sons, Matthew and
Christopher. Steve is 63 years of age, and today happens to be his last
day at work. He is the CEO of Nanaimo Youth Services Association — a
dedicated person, bachelor in social work, master’s in social work, a
registered social worker for 35 years. He’s a real leader and a real
beacon for young people.
This is not someone who simply coddles. Steve is a hard person
when he needs to be hard and a loving person when he needs to be loving.
He has taken care of so many young people. Their services essentially
help children who are aging out of care connect with services, connect
with employment opportunities and learn, which is a fantastic thing for
our community.
He’s a three-term Ladysmith town councillor. He was one of the
executive members of the mid-Island soccer association for ten years,
ending in 2004. He’s the chair of the Ladysmith youth advisory committee
for three years; president and vice-president of Employment Navigators
for three years; a member of the Ladysmith Maritime Society, which means
he’s an incredible volunteer who participated in rebuilding a community
marina, which is a focal point of Ladysmith.
He’s on the celebrations committee of Ladysmith Days. He’s the
council liaison, and he was a three-term executive committee member on
the Vancouver Island regional library board.
He’s retiring. Today is his last day, and he’s going to be
sticking around to help the organization. But I would like everyone in
the House…. Certainly from me, Steve, the deepest thanks on behalf of
all the young people that you’ve helped, all the families that you’ve
made life better for.
Ministerial Statements
VIOLENT INCIDENTS IN
EDMONTON AND LAS
VEGAS
Hon. M. Farnworth: I rise to make a ministerial statement, a copy of which I know has
been provided to the Opposition House Leader as well as to the leader of
the Green Party.
Today is a day of grieving throughout North America. All of us
share in it. Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims in Edmonton
and Las Vegas, as well as their families and friends.
We are so thankful that the Edmonton police constable, Constable
Chernyk, has been released from hospital and is healing. We’re all
waiting for more information, though, on Canadians and British
Columbians who may have been victims in the Las Vegas attack. Sadly, we
know for certain that one young man from Maple Ridge is among the dead,
and another British Columbian is critically injured.
They are among those Canadians who have been victims beyond our
borders this year, as a result of planned, deliberate acts. That reality
reflects, in part, on what’s at stake in chambers like this one around
the world. When we have to pray for victims and first responders, it’s
too late. We must take every opportunity to learn, to listen to experts
and to facilitate changes that make people safer.
Let the tragedies of this weekend in Edmonton and Las Vegas
strengthen our resolve to keep our communities and our citizens safe,
wherever they may be.
M. de Jong: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and to the Government House Leader for his
thoughtful and kind words.
The world has known evil frequently — all too frequently, I fear.
It hides in the shadows, and it strikes the innocent and unsuspecting.
It stalks, evil does, ordinary people who are going about the ordinary
events of their day. And when evil emerges from its glare of discontent,
families are forever shredded, dreams evaporate into a pool of blood and
despair.
It’s on days like today that we are inclined to feel —
understandably — distraught, powerless, angry, fearful, violated. But
most of all, on days like today, let us feel united, because here — and,
as the Government House Leader has said, in this chamber particularly —
I believe that in our hearts, we know that humankind is stronger than
fanaticism. Goodness is stronger than evil.
[1:55 p.m.]
For the people of Edmonton, for the people of the U.S., for the
Canadians and British Columbians who have been touched directly today,
yesterday, in the last 48 hours by evil, know that here in this chamber,
across British Columbia and across Canada, we stand with you. This
darkness that has descended upon you envelops all of us, and together,
unified goodness will overcome the evil.
Hon. L. Beare: Hon. Speaker, I ask leave to make a few remarks.
Leave granted.
Hon. L. Beare: During last night’s tragic events in Las Vegas, the Maple Ridge
community lost one of our own, 23-year-old Jordan McIldoon. On behalf of
the member for Maple Ridge–Mission and myself, I would like to offer our
most heartfelt condolences to his family and friends. The thoughts and
prayers of our entire community and of those in this House are with you
and with all the families affected by this senseless act.
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
BILL 8 — LOBBYISTS REGISTRATION
AMENDMENT ACT,
Hon. D. Eby presented a message from Her Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Lobbyists Registration Amendment Act,
Hon. D. Eby: I am pleased to introduce the Lobbyists Registration Amendment
Act. This bill introduces a two-year prohibition on lobbying for all
former public office holders, which will run from the date the
individual ceases to hold public office. The registrar of lobbyists will
be provided with the discretion to grant exemptions from the prohibition
on a case-by-case basis, where it is in the public interest.
Non-compliance with the lobbying prohibition will attract administrative
penalties and will be subject to the offence provisions in the
act.
I move the bill be introduced and read a first time.
Motion approved.
Hon. D. Eby: I move the bill be placed on the orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 8, Lobbyists Registration Amendment Act, 2017, introduced, read
a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Statements
(Standing Order 25B)
RECONCILIATION WITH
INDIGENOUS
PEOPLES
B. Ma: What does it take to right the wrongs of the past? How does an
entire country express that it is sorry, in a language that it helped to
destroy? When can a province begin to ask for forgiveness for a cruelty
that it enabled until just so recently? Through what mechanism does a
society atone for the tears, the lies, the deaths, the abuse, the broken
hearts and broken families, the continued suffering it’s caused, through
the colonization of these lands and residential schools? Why should the
Indigenous peoples who have called this land their home for thousands of
years ever trust us again? And how do I, as just one person in a sea of
many, do my part to make amends?
[2:00 p.m.]
These are the questions that I, and tens of thousands of people,
asked when we joined the Walk for Reconciliation two Sundays ago, on
September 24. Yet through the darkness cast by the gravity of these
questions came a beacon of light, an offering of hope from the very
Indigenous peoples that we had harmed.
“Walk with us,” they said. “And though the path may be long, and
though the journey may be arduous, we fill find a way forward together.”
’Namwayut .
SMALL BUSINESS
C. Oakes: October kicks off a month-long recognition of Small Business Month
in British Columbia. Small Business Month celebrates and recognizes the
tremendous contribution this vital sector makes to the B.C. economy and
to our local communities.
Small businesses make up 98 percent of all businesses in British
Columbia and employ over one million people. They provide 55 percent of
all private sector jobs in British Columbia, which is the second-highest
rate in the country.
In fact, small businesses are at the heart of our communities,
providing services and creating a large percentage of our local jobs. I
know that because I once served on the Small Business Roundtable to
represent a rural voice. In rural British Columbia, we have a wide
variety of small businesses spanning many sectors, from technology to
guide-outfitters, health care to agriculture, retail to natural
resources.
It might interest you to know that there are over 1,200
Aboriginal-owned companies in British Columbia, many of which are small
businesses too. At last count, there were approximately 388,500 small
businesses operating in British Columbia, and most of them had less than
five employees. But their contribution should not be underestimated.
According to the latest statistics, small businesses accounted for over
36 percent of British Columbia’s exports, with 47 percent of those
exports destined for the United States. The total value of exports from
small business was $12.9 billion.
To assist small businesses, the previous government made a point
to reduce red tape and regulation wherever possible. It is my sincere
hope that the current government continues this practice that
contributes so much to the growth of our provincial economy.
This October, I hope all members of this House take a moment to
appreciate everything that small businesses contribute to our
province.
FOSTER FAMILIES
M. Dean: Do you think that you have to own your own home to foster or that
you can’t foster if you’re a single parent? Well, think again. Fostering
can be one of the most rewarding ways to give back to your community,
and anyone over the age of 19 can become a foster parent.
October is Foster Family Month in British Columbia. This is a
great chance for us all to celebrate the incredible British Columbians
who provide a welcoming home to more than 6,900 kids in care every day
and help them through some of the most challenging times of their lives.
These children and youth need a temporary home, a safe haven, where they
can stay while they and their families heal and become strong again and
a path for their future can be laid.
There are around 2,700 foster carers in B.C. at the moment who
make room in their hearts and in their homes. As one foster mom from
Colwood told me last week: “We offer unconditional support and are
important in the life of a child. We get to help them while we can, and
we hope for the best for them.”
Foster families make a real difference to children and youth in
care across B.C. It takes dedication, commitment and patience, and it’s
very rewarding. The children in youth may only be in a foster family for
a short time, yet the impact changes lives forever.
We are incredibly grateful for the work that our foster families
do for children and youth in need across this province.
RESPONSE TO OPIOID CRISIS BY
MOMS STOP THE HARM
NETWORK
J. Thornthwaite: I rise today to recognize Moms Stop the Harm, a national network
comprised of mothers, fathers, siblings and spouses that have lost loved
ones to substance use.
[2:05 p.m.]
Moms Stop the Harm was co-founded in 2016 by Leslie McBain, who
two years earlier lost her 25-year-old son, Jordan, to an opioid
overdose. The organization was founded with the aim to provide hope for
those suffering from substance use disorders as well as support other
bereaved parents looking for assistance as they cope with their losses.
Sadly, as the number of deaths related to substance use grows every day,
the Moms Stop the Harm network has increased in size and is now
comprised of over 100 network members and allies across five
provinces.
Despite major efforts by our previous government, who called for a
provincial state of emergency and introduced new money for safe
injection sites, harm education and first responders, people are still
dying. As the new Minister of Mental Health and Addictions said in her
remarks at the Recovery Capital Conference, if deaths continue at the
rate that they are going, 1,500 people will die this year. That means
four today.
One of the main goals of Moms Stop the Harm is to decrease the
stigma of addiction by convincing people that those with substance use
disorders should be treated like those with other health issues. We use
the term “eating disorder” for bulimia, not “those who abuse food.”
Likewise, those with addictions should not be seen as having moral
failures or as addicts but, instead, as having substance use
disorders.
The other aim of Moms Stop the Harm is to encourage those with
substance use disorders to not use alone. The B.C. Coroners Service
reported that nearly 82 percent of the 780 people who fatally overdosed
in the province between January and June were men using alone in their
homes. All of the naloxone in the world won’t help people when they
overdose alone. Leslie gave me a demonstration on how to administer
naloxone and is a strong advocate of making this life-saver available to
everyone.
I’ll leave you with this, Mr. Speaker. When someone asked Leslie
if she was doing this for her son, she replied: “No, I’m doing it for
your son.” It could be anyone’s son.
NANAIMO YOUTH SERVICES ASSOCIATION
D. Routley: Earlier, in introductions, I introduced the members to a man who
is retiring, Steve Arnett. He runs this organization that I’m about to
speak about, the Nanaimo Youth Services Association.
For 50 years next year, the Nanaimo Youth Services Association has
been providing services to young people aged 13 to 30, primarily young
people at risk who are aging out of care. Nanaimo Youth Services, in
their own words, “creates a respectful atmosphere of possibility for
youth by providing them with skills to achieve their goals.” Their
mission is “to provide opportunities for youth to gain knowledge, life
and employment skills to allow them to reach their full potential as
productive citizens of their community.”
This organization provides support for and promotes and encourages
youth to become productive citizens through building self-esteem and
confidence, encouraging the development of respectful relationships,
fostering the safety and stability of at-risk youth. The services are
all free. The services are all provided by licensed and trained people.
It is a community-based organization, a charitable society that has
provided a range of residential and non-residential services to
vulnerable youth. They provide everything from housing to training, life
skills and connection to other services as young people age
out.
Approximately 45 percent of the youth population served by Nanaimo
Youth Services Association are represented by urban Aboriginal young
people. They were honoured to be cited as an exemplary organization and
one of the ten best-managed charitable organizations in British
Columbia. I am so impressed by the work that they’ve done for so many
years. Funding changes recently have challenged the organization, but
I’m here to celebrate them. I’ll lobby for better funding in the
future.
Thank you, Steve. Thank you to everyone in the organization who
dedicates themselves every day to the promotion and elevation of the
young people of British Columbia.
T ITEL – WE VALUE EACH
OTHER
A. Olsen: I was going to talk about the Union of B.C. Municipalities
Convention today, and I woke up this morning and turned on the news.
Senseless acts of violence in Edmonton, Las Vegas and Lawrence, Kansas.
Humans in shocking displays of savagery. It was a disturbing morning.
Add these two incidents to an ancient history of humans treating each
other very, very badly.
[2:10 p.m.]
I wake up each morning well before my SṮLITḴEȽ , my
babies. This morning when I went into their rooms to get them up, I
stood over their peaceful slumber. I paused to ask myself: how is it
that these innocent, perfect little humans can become so
monstrous?
Humans have been mistreating each other forever, mistreating other
living things, even the very TEṈEW̱ , the very earth that
sustains us. We focus on what divides us, our differences. We pursue
power over one another. We want to control, dominate and force others to
submit.
I was raised with the teaching that we are to love one another —
that we are to be humble and put others before ourselves. Yet somewhere
along the way, we have lost these teachings. This society that we have
constructed does not really allow us to love one another. Even this
stone building, built on long houses, is full of rituals, ceremonies and
practices that divide.
Today I stand in this place to embrace each one of you, my
colleagues. In SENĆOŦEN it’s called ṮITEL — we value each
other. We love one another. I love each of you, and I commit to you to
work every day. My work is inspired by that love. By the love for my
SṮLITḴEȽ , our children, for all living things and our
TEṈEW̱ , let’s do this work with humility and love in our
hearts. HÍSWḴE SIÁM .
Oral Questions
CONFIDENCE AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT
SECRETARIAT
S. Bond: Well, another day and another surprise for B.C. taxpayers. We now
know that this government plans to bill B.C. taxpayers a quarter of a
million dollars every year for a secretariat to manage their political
wheeling and dealing.
To the Minister of Finance, can the minister please explain to
this House and to British Columbians why taxpayers are on the hook for a
quarter of a million dollars every year to manage a purely political
relationship?
Hon. M. Farnworth: I thank the member for the question. The secretariat is in place
to ensure that the agreement that will allow for a smooth running of
legislation priorities, on which we campaigned during the election
campaign — ensuring a change in good governance and addressing the
priorities that matter to British Columbians will be able to go through
this House in an orderly manner. I think that’s the right thing to
do.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Prince George–Valemount on a
supplemental.
S. Bond: Nice try, Minister. It is a political accord.
Last week the minister and her government surprised taxpayers by
telling them that they were going to be footing the bill for future
elections, despite the promise that they would not do that. Today we
have the minister — not the Minister of Finance but the minister of
defence — defending picking the pockets of B.C. taxpayers by over a
quarter of a million dollars a year to manage the wheeling and dealing
between two political parties.
To the minister, does he honestly believe that B.C. taxpayers
should be forced to pay for a secretariat to manage the political
conversations and deal-making that goes on between two political parties
in this Legislature?
Hon. C. James: Well, only the other side would think that working together is
political. The public sends all of us in this House to work together on
their behalf. That’s why we’re elected in this Legislature. And I am
proud to stand here and say that we are working with our colleagues to
make government work on behalf of the public of British
Columbia.
[2:15 p.m.]
I would just add that if the member across or anyone on the other
side wants to work with us, we’re happy to do that as well.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Prince George–Valemount on a second
supplemental.
S. Bond: Well, Minister, let’s be clear. This is not about working together
in a normal situation in a parliament. This is about managing a
political accord. And let’s be clear. This is about relationship
counselling between the government and their junior partner.
Let’s explore the funding just a little further. It may surprise
British Columbians that there is even a travel budget line in this
quarter-of-a-million-dollar tax grab. So let’s talk about working
together. In past parliaments, the office of the House Leader played a
major role in facilitating discussions between parties, and I am
absolutely confident there couldn’t be a lack of confidence in the
current occupant of that office.
To the minister, surely she recognizes that public funds should
not be used for partisan purposes — period. Why can’t she simply direct
the Government House Leader to get up, walk down the hall, pick up the
phone and manage their political conversations without using taxpayer
dollars?
Hon. C. James: Well, it’s very clear why those members are on that side of the
House. They clearly don’t understand this is democracy in action in a
minority parliament, and we are making it work. The people….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, please.
Hon. C. James: Working together on behalf of the public is exactly the reason
that the public sends all of us here to this Legislature. We are working
together with the Greens. We are working together…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. C. James: …in a minority parliament to make this parliament work on behalf
of British Columbians. It’s what the public expects us to do, and it’s
what we’re going to continue to do.
TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY
SAFETY UPGRADE
PROJECTS
G. Kyllo: My question is for the Minister of Transportation. A previous B.C.
Liberal government committed $162.7 million to twin the Trans-Canada
Highway through Salmon Arm to address safety concerns and traffic
congestion. My constituent Opal Hendrickson contacted the minister this
past week. She wanted to know more about the NDP’s plan for twinning
from Tappen to Salmon Arm.
It seems the minister was surprised or even offended by the
question. She wrote back: “I’m not sure what your concerns are.” Well,
let me tell the minister. There are significant safety concerns along
this corridor that need to be addressed. Residents are looking to see
this project advance.
To the minister, will she confirm for Opal Hendrickson and my
constituents of Shuswap that the Salmon Arm west project is on
schedule
and will be completed by the original timeline?
Hon. C. Trevena: I thank the member for the question. This is an issue that came up
at UBCM as well as many other times. There has been some
misunderstanding — I don’t know where that may have come from — about
our commitment to the Trans-Canada.
We have committed very clearly throughout our campaign, and in my
mandate letter, that we’re going to accelerate the twinning of the
Trans-Canada. I have been in touch with the member’s constituent. She
has now offered to…. When I’m going through the route of the
Trans-Canada in a couple weeks’ time, she has invited us to sit down
together and talk about her concerns specifically. I’m going to see if
we can make that happen. I’m looking forward to doing that.
[2:20 p.m.]
Mr. Speaker: The member for Shuswap on a supplemental.
G. Kyllo: Well, “accelerate,” I believe, is the word that I heard from the
minister.
Now, the minister has an obligation to be honest with British
Columbians. The mid-term budget update provided no additional funding
for transportation projects. The minister must be aware that projects
cannot be advanced without adequate funding. Yet in response to Ms.
Hendrickson’s question, the minister said: “We are going to be
accelerating four-laning.”
How can this be? There are no new funds, yet the minister somehow
expects the public to buy into her baseless claim. There’s a big
difference between “accelerating” and “exaggerating.” The minister
appears to be doing the latter.
Will the minister tell my constituents when the pre-loading for
phase 1 will begin, and will she come clean and confess to Ms.
Hendrickson that the project is already being delayed?
Hon. C. Trevena: This is a very serious issue. We’re talking about safety. Highway
1 is a safety issue.
That side of the House, when they were government, had signs up
for years and years and years — basically every time an election was
coming — saying they were going to be doing the four-laning of the
Trans-Canada. We are committed to that.
If that member wants to talk about exaggeration, he should maybe
think about….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. C. Trevena: Perhaps he should think about exaggeration in terms of “Debt-free
B.C.” That’s exaggeration.
L. Throness: The trip from the Fraser Valley to Vancouver is getting longer and
more dangerous every day.
Last Thursday thousands of people sat for three hours on the
Trans-Canada waiting for an accident to clear. This morning the
westbound lanes were shut down entirely. This is a serious matter of
safety, as the minister just acknowledged.
The previous B.C. Liberal government publicly committed to
widening the highway out to 264th Street, but the NDP platform was
silent about it. Will the Minister of Transportation commit today to the
widening of the No. 1 to 264th street?
Hon. C. Trevena: The Trans-Canada is an important corridor for everyone in B.C. It
is a major highway, both for commerce, for regular people, for tourists.
It’s a major, major highway. We are committed to ensuring that that
major highway works for everybody in B.C.
We’ve committed to working on specific areas where we’re going to
accelerate the four-laning, and we’re going to be committed to ensure
that we have a highway that is for commerce, for workers, for families
across B.C.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Chilliwack-Kent on a supplemental.
L. Throness: That’s not an answer at all.
When we were in government, we spent billions on projects all
around Vancouver, all of them opposed by the NDP. The only two decisions
that this government has made so far in transportation have only served
to increase congestion in Vancouver.
A few weeks ago, the budget update included a list of major
projects, but the widening of the No. 1 to 264th Street was
conspicuously absent. This is a big safety concern for people from all
over B.C. It is a major impediment to our economy, to the environment,
to tourism and to the quality of life for hundreds of thousands of
people who live in the valley.
Why did the Transportation Minister reject the widening of the No.
1 highway from the budget update?
Hon. C. Trevena: I’m not sure which is more confusing, the member’s lack of
understanding about the budget process, which rolls out over a
three-year term, in which we have a ten-year transportation plan, or his
lack of understanding about the failure of that side of the House in 16
years — 16 years — to fix the problems.
He is the representative of his area. If he had really been an
effective member, he could have convinced his side of the House when
they were government, to work on that — but 16 years of
failure.
[2:25 p.m.]
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING AND
GOVERNMENT
STRATEGY
M. de Jong: Well, the minister, I’m sorry to say, isn’t convincing anyone,
least of all the tens of thousands of people that she has condemned to
spend hours more per day in their cars and away from their
families.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, we shall hear the question.
M. de Jong: We have had many notable Ministers of Transportation. The
minister, sadly, is becoming our first minister of parking lots. You
only have to look at what is taking place on our major
corridors.
I am trying….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, we shall hear the question, please.
M. de Jong: I’m trying to understand the basis for some of these bizarre
decisions, and what better place to look than that old nugget, the NDP’s
pre-election platform documentation. “This is what bold looks like.”
Lots of stuff here about ferries and transit. There’s a noteworthy line
about how the math has not been done. That’s a recurring theme in some
of this stuff.
Mr. Speaker: Member, your question, please.
M. de Jong: The line that really jumped out at me is this one: “We are looking
for a gimmick.”
Will the minister stand in the House and explain to British
Columbians, to tens of thousands of British Columbians stuck and mired
in that traffic, what gimmick she and her government are going to use to
try and convince them that spending an extra two hours a day in traffic
is a good thing?
Hon. C. Trevena: This is a bit rich coming from a former Finance Minister who knows
what money is being spent around this province.
I mean, after 16 years, where a previous government really ignored
all but the elites in this province, we are working to ensure that
services work for people, that life is affordable and that government
starts to works for people, not against them. That’s why we are
working….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, please. We shall hear the response.
Hon. C. Trevena: That is why we are working with people across the region, across
the province, to ensure that we have a transportation system that really
works for everyone in this province.
Mr. Speaker: The House Leader for the official opposition on a
supplemental.
M. de Jong: I don’t entirely blame the minister. She either didn’t get to this
part of the briefing book or chose not to read it when it was presented
to her. But do I have to go through the list of projects that are
representative of the record levels of capital infrastructure and
transportation infrastructure that took place? Do I have to remind the
minister of the bridges that were built to better move…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
M. de Jong: …not just cars but transit and bicycles? Do I have to remind the
minister of the transit infrastructure that was built to take people
from the airport to downtown and to other parts of the Lower
Mainland?
How can she stand here and make the kind of statement that she
just has? It is such an indication of how ill-equipped she is to perform
the important task before her.
Again, I ask the minister, how can British Columbians take her and
her government seriously when on a matter of such importance — moving
thousands and thousands of people through the Fraser Valley, through the
Lower Mainland — her best response is: let’s find a gimmick? It’s not
good enough, and it’s not good enough for the thousands of people who
are stuck in traffic, waiting to get home to their families.
Hon. C. Trevena: I have to say that was a fine example of a Liberal leadership
speech.
[2:30 p.m.]
The people of British Columbia have been desperate to have
services working for them. We on this side of the House are ensuring
that the systems do work for them. Whether it is getting rid of the
tolls to make life for affordable both south of the Fraser and north of
the Fraser…
Interjections
Hon. C. Trevena: …whether it is investing in transit and transportation and, yes,
investing in highways, we’re going to make the services work for people,
because they’ve been neglected for 16 years.
VANCOUVER SCHOOL DISTRICT TRUSTEES
M. Polak: Here’s what the independent investigator said about the behaviour
of school trustees who were fired from the Vancouver school board. “The
conduct of the board and individual trustees contributed to the creation
of a toxic work environment. There was credible evidence that members of
the senior management team staff were subject to direct bullying and
personal harassment.”
Surprisingly, some of these disgraced former board members are
putting their names forward in the upcoming Vancouver school board
by-election. I assume the minister has read the reports. Will the
minister commit today to releasing the full, uncut versions so Vancouver
voters can read them too?
Hon. R. Fleming: To the opposite member, the critic, I thank her for the question.
I was beginning to wonder if education in the K-to-12 sector was held in
such little regard by the opposition as it was for them in government.
But here we are.
On this side of the House, we’re trying something different this
September. We’re trying something for the first time in generations.
Thousands of teachers are being hired and put into classrooms to enhance
the learning of kids in our system. Parents in Vancouver and every part
of British Columbia are enjoying a record $681 million new investment
into classroom learning resources right across British
Columbia.
Instead of talking about dozens of school closures, which was the
conversation in Vancouver that this government was trying to ram through
just six months ago, I’m proud to say that right across British
Columbia, there are districts — from Prince George right down through
the Interior and here on Vancouver Island — that are looking at
reopening schools so that kids can go to them.
As we have heard from education stakeholders right across the
system, it’s a sea change in the conversation we’re having with parents
and families and teachers and everybody who works so hard in our public
education system. We’re proud on this side of the House to be the
government that’s bringing that change.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Langley on a supplemental.
M. Polak: Sadly, I’m not surprised that the minister would be proud to cover
up for these disgraced school trustees. In fact, he’s on record as
saying he thinks they should be reinstated. His Premier even went so far
as to say that there was no reason to dispatch this board.
The behaviours were so severe that this also triggered an
investigation by WorkSafe B.C. Their report reads: “When witnesses were
asked why they did not report any behaviour or comment they
believed….”
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, please.
M. Polak: “When witnesses were asked why they did not report any behaviour
or comment they believed was bullying and harassment, they all answered
they were fearful for their jobs and future careers.”
Voters in Vancouver go to the polls on October 14. Will the
minister release the full reports, or is he content to continue with
this cover-up of bullying?
[2:35 p.m.]
Hon. R. Fleming: Well, I’m not sure if I hear a condemnation of the democratic
process in the member’s question. It’s not really all that clear. But
you know who will have the final say on who represents them in a
legitimate elected board, to make decisions on behalf of parents and
kids in Vancouver?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Minister.
Hon. R. Fleming: It will be an elected board of representatives. And here’s why we
think it’s important to have a legitimate new elected board in
Vancouver.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Minister, one moment, please.
Members, we shall hear the response.
Minister, proceed.
Hon. R. Fleming: Here’s why it’s important for Vancouverites to have a legitimate
new elected board. We have no more time to waste on seismic investment
delays in the wake of the Mexico City…. We have seen what that
government’s lack of investment has done over years and years and
years.
We have to get on with the business of restoring trust, faith and
confidence in the public education system in the city of Vancouver.
That’s what an elected board brings to the situation. They fired them.
We want to give back a democratic accountable board to the people of
Vancouver.
J. Johal: Let’s try this one more time. A number of folks affiliated with
Vision Vancouver have recently been hired in various roles by the
provincial government. This includes a former executive director. The
Premier’s chief of staff is a former Vision Vancouver councillor. We
wish them well in their roles. It does, however, highlight the close
ties between the NDP and Vision Vancouver. Notably, several Vision
Vancouver candidates running for the VSB opposed the release of the
unredacted version of the bullying report.
This government likes to talk about transparency. They’ve been
doing it for years, but it refuses to tell the rest of the story on
bullying at the Vancouver school board.
A question for the minister: will the minister commit to telling
voters the rest of the story, or will he continue to cover up bullying
on behalf of Vision Vancouver?
Hon. R. Fleming: What we’re not going to do on this side of the House is try and
second-guess the voters of Vancouver. We trust the voters to figure out
who they want around the table making decisions on behalf of their kids
and working with a government that wants to drive improvements into the
public school system.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, please. We shall hear the response.
Hon. R. Fleming: That wasn’t possible under the previous government. Let’s give
democracy a try in Vancouver so they can work with a new government here
in Victoria.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Richmond-Queensborough on a
supplemental.
J. Johal: Here’s a description from news reports of some of that behaviour.
Trustees were asking “nasty” questions. Their behaviours “were rude and
disrespectful. There was bickering, eye-rolling…and loud sighing.”
That’s just some of the information — some of the
information.
There’s a long history of political support….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, we shall hear the question.
J. Johal: There’s a long history of political support of Vision Vancouver
candidates by NDP members and vice versa. One of the Vision board
members, who is now running again to fill that role, called the firing
of the board an outrageous political decision.
Once again, I ask this minister: can he explain how it isn’t an
outrageous political decision to keep important information from voters
in Vancouver?
Hon. R. Fleming: Now, I’m waiting for a question actually about kids and the school
system and how we’re driving a record investment into the education
system. Instead, I’m getting the opposition side urging the Minister of
Education to have new powers that include barring people from running
and censoring candidates and interfering in an election.
I can’t believe what I’m hearing, but I look forward to a question
that’s actually about kids, that’s actually about the improvements and
ambitions and outcomes we hope to achieve in the K-to-12 system that
this government, its message and our budget, was built
around.
[2:40 p.m.]
M. Bernier: You know, the minister stood up and accused us of firing the board
as if it’s a bad thing when people are bullying, when people are not
doing their jobs, when people are actually out there causing
dysfunction.
One of the things for myself that I’m…. When I was the minister, I
actually read through that report. I actually read that report and saw
the dysfunction, saw the accusations, saw why six staff members had to
take sick leave, medical leave, because of how they were being treated
at the school district. Appalling.
It absolutely should not be happening in a school district. In
fact, I talked to school districts around the entire province that were
ashamed of what was taking place in the Vancouver school district — the
dysfunction and the tarnish that it was putting on the school
districts.
I want to ask the minister, because everything he said so far…. He
doesn’t want to release the report. I’ve read that report. I know what’s
in that report, and I think the voters deserve to know what
happened.
Interjections.
M. Bernier: They’re asking what I did. You know what I did? I fired the school
board for not doing their job.
So a simple, simple question for the minister. Since he doesn’t
want the voters of Vancouver to know what was taking place before he
became minister, since he doesn’t want them to have the accurate
information before they go to the polls, will he at least stand in this
House, then, and obviously admit to the fact, before he’s made this
decision to actually have the by-election, he obviously has not even
read the report himself? Or he’s allowing the dysfunction to continue if
some of those people get re-elected.
Will the minister stand here today and admit, then, that he has
not read the report at all?
Hon. R. Fleming: The most important thing to me as minister, having this decision
on my desk, was to find a way forward for Vancouver. I don’t want to go
back to the days of chaos and confrontation and school closures. We want
to find the way ahead for Vancouver.
The former minister I don’t think included releasing the contents
of an investigation. He’s asking the government to do that now. His
colleagues are asking us to bar individuals from running for public
office. They’re asking us to interfere in elections. Lord wonders what’s
happening to the party of small government and so-called free enterprise
over there when they ask the state to have all these kinds of new
powers. It baffles the mind.
[End of question period.]
Tabling Documents
Mr. Speaker: I have the honour to present the following reports: Office of the
Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia, Annual
Report, 2016-2017 ; Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists for British
Columbia, Annual Report 2016-17 .
Hon. L. Beare: I rise to table a report. I have the honour to present the 2016-17
annual report of the B.C. Arts Council.
Motions Without Notice
MEMBERSHIP CHANGE FOR
FINANCE
COMMITTEE
Hon. M. Farnworth: I gave a motion to the member earlier, the Opposition House
Leader.
By leave, I move:
[That Dr. Andrew Weaver, MLA be appointed to replace Adam Olsen, MLA
as a Member of the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government
Services for the 2nd Session of the 41st Parliament.]
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. Farnworth: In Committee A, the small House, I call the estimates of the Solicitor
General and Public Safety, and in this chamber, I call committee stage on Bill
[2:45 p.m.]
Committee of the Whole House
BILL 4 — ACTING INFORMATION AND
PRIVACY COMMISSIONER
CONTINUATION ACT
The House in Committee of the Whole (Section
B) on Bill 4; L. Reid in
the chair.
The committee met at 2:48 p.m.
section 1.
Hon. J. Sims: Hon. Chair, I would like to introduce ministry staff who are
attending with me today: David Curtis, assistant deputy minister,
corporate information and records management office; Joel Fairbairn,
strategic policy and legislation branch; Melissa Sexsmith, director,
legislation and special projects.
I would like, also, to express my thanks to colleagues on both
sides of the House for the support that has been expressed for this
bill. This is an important measure that will preserve the integrity of
the special committee appointment process.
S. Thomson: I appreciate the opportunity to ask a few questions here. As we
indicated in second reading, we will be supporting the legislation. It
was pointed out in the comments during second reading and our response
that this is largely administrative and has a temporary nature to it.
But I would like to just ask a few questions about it. It may save a
little bit of time in estimates if we can do it today as
well.
Maybe firstly, I wonder if the minister could advise the House or
confirm for us the date on which the acting appointment that’s currently
in place would have expired if the legislation was not introduced or
passed.
[2:50 p.m.]
Hon. J. Sims: October 18 would be the last day, and that’s why we are here
debating this today.
S. Thomson: I wonder if the minister could also advise on her understanding of
the next steps in this, and the timing with respect to the next steps,
in order to ensure that the process will be there to get a
recommendation from the process that would meet the timelines that have
been laid out in the legislation.
Hon. J. Sims: What this legislation would do is it would enable an all-party
committee to come together and select a Privacy Commissioner that they
can all agree on.
S. Thomson: On
section 1 again. I wonder if the minister could advise us and
perhaps advise the House. I know the process here, how we’re dealing
with this current conundrum that the government finds themselves in,
with the fact that there wasn’t a unanimous recommendation. They have
brought the legislation forward.
I wonder whether, in the briefing and in the consideration that
was given of how to deal with this particular situation, there were any
other options considered or whether there was another option available
that could have addressed this situation that we find ourselves in. A
motion before the House, a resolution of the House — could it have been
handled in this way, or was the legislative approach that is laid out
here the only option that was available to the minister in terms of
dealing with this particular situation?
Hon. J. Sims: Thank you very much for that question. As you know, the current
legislation is very prescriptive for the number of days that an interim
Privacy Commissioner can hold that position. So this legislative
amendment, measure, is required so we can overcome our conundrum. As you
know, with the previous government, there was an inability to reach a
consensus and agree on an appointment. What we’re doing with this
amendment is giving a finite time, with a sunset clause, so that an
all-party committee can come to a resolution.
S. Thomson: I appreciate the response and what the legislation is structured
to do here and, also, as you pointed out, the prescriptive nature of the
legislation. But I guess I want to re-ask the question maybe one more
time around.
In considering the options, was this the only option that could
have been utilized to address this situation? Were you completely
constrained by the legislation — the current legislation — in order to
have to do this? Or could it have been achieved through a resolution of
the House or in some other manner? When you were briefed, were those
options provided and this was the one chosen? Or was it very clear —
unequivocal advice, I guess — that this was the only option that could
have been utilized to address this current situation?
Hon. J. Sims: I want to assure the member across the way that all options were
reviewed with the leg. counsel. We did find ourselves being restrained
by the current legislation, and this amendment was the best option to
address that issue.
S. Thomson: Just so we can be clear — because I want to be clear — this was
the best option, given the structure of it. That was the approach
chosen, as based on the advice and the decision that, in the view of the
government, it was the best option. But again, maybe I can just ask for
complete clarity. It may be the best option, but was it the only
option?
Hon. J. Sims: In our judgment, this was the best option. We know that a
ministerial order has been used by a previous government. But from leg.
counsel, that was not what they recommended.
[2:55 p.m.]
We wanted to give the people of British Columbia certainty. We
wanted them to have an appointment of a Privacy Commissioner that had
the all-party agreement that we’re looking for.
This position is too important to be left where there could be
some questions raised and left unanswered. So in order to have that
certainty, we have brought forward this legislative amendment to ensure
we have an all-party committee that can get together and come up with an
appointment. Therefore, we needed this legislative requirement change to
do that.
S. Thomson: I appreciate the response. As I said, we are going to be
supporting the legislation and the approach.
I just want to confirm this, and the minister can tell me if I’m
wrong in making this statement. I take it from the answer that it was
the best option and the one that was recommended by legislative counsel,
but it potentially could have been handled through another process,
through a resolution of the House. It might have been an option — or was
an option that might have been available or could have been available —
but the decision that was made was that the approach with the
legislation was the best option.
What I’m probing at, I guess, is wanting to get clarity around the
fact that this wasn’t necessarily the only option. In the view of the
government and the view of the minister, this was the best option, but
it could have been handled by a resolution of the House.
Hon. J. Sims: Let me say it very, very clearly.
We looked at different options. The legislative counsel advised us
against taking the other options that you have talked about. The best
option to do this — to give British Columbians confidence and certainty
— was to have an all-party committee recommend the Privacy Commissioner,
and that’s the route we have taken.
Once again, the leg. counsel was very, very clear. They did not
recommend that we try any other circuitous route to do this.
S. Thomson: I’ll just close out questions on this
section by, I guess, just
stating for myself and for my own purposes the assertion or the
suggestion that was made, or that I made — that there was potentially
another option.
The minister is saying, again, that the leg. counsel and all the
sources said that this was the best option and the legislative option —
as I said, we will be supporting it — but in standing here, I’m not
wrong in saying that there could have been another approach. It was
viewed not to be the best one, but there could have been another
approach here.
Hon. J. Sims: Thank you to the speaker for asking that question again. Let me
assure you that in my ministry, having the mandate and having not only
the freedom of information but the protection of privacy in this
ministry is very critical. I want the member across the way to know that
I take that role very seriously.
We need government to be open and transparent and to provide the
information our citizens need, but we have to balance that with the need
for protection of privacy. The role of the Privacy Commissioner is
absolutely central for the people of British Columbia to have confidence
in their government. Because of that, it is really, really critical that
this appointment is above reproach. It’s done through an all-party
consensus, and that’s written into the legislation. There has to be an
agreement from this all-party committee. We’re very committed to
that.
Of course we looked at all the options. We wanted to choose an
option that was not going to be questioned later or would question the
integrity of the appointment.
[3:00 p.m.]
So to ensure that, we looked at the current legislation, looked at
the constraints and restraints that were within that legislation, and
then we had to come up with something that would make things work. That
was a legislative amendment, which we have brought here.
Once again, let me assure all members in this House that that
legislative amendment is not forever. It’s a sunset clause that will
come to an end by the end of next March. The reason for the sunset
clause is because we don’t want to find ourselves in this position
again.
This is a very unique position. We’re in this position because of
the shenanigans from the previous government. We wanted to find a way to
move forward, and the way to move forward was to have clarity and to
have a kind of legislative change that would govern the new appointment.
That’s the way we’ve structured this. That is why, colleagues, what
we’re doing is a legislative amendment rather than ministerial orders or
anything else.
Let me tell you that British Columbians rely very, very heavily,
and so they should, on the role of the Privacy Commissioner. They want
to be assured that that person is at arm’s length from government and
that there are not any pressures or undue obligations in any way. I’ve
had the pleasure of spending time with the Privacy Commissioner as part
of a consultation as we look forward to bringing changes to the freedom
of information and making sure that citizens get the information they
need.
As I was saying, we did look at the all the options, but upon the
advice of experts, our legislative council, we decided to go the
legislative route. That is why this is here before you.
S. Thomson: I’d said that that would be my last question on
section 1, but
maybe not quite. Sorry.
Just to be clear to the minister, in raising the questions around
whether there was another process or not — certainly, not at all
diminishing or lack of acknowledging the critical importance of the
position and the role with the commissioner and the importance of
finding the path forward to have a commissioner in place with the full
term and responsibilities — I wasn’t at all questioning the motives or
the process behind the approach that was taken.
I just wanted to probe whether there was another approach, and I
believe there was. I think I heard that, even though maybe not as
directly as the minister might have answered in terms of another process
through a resolution in the House. I would probably state here that the
resolution of this House, supported by both sides of the House and by
all members of the House, would have the same gravity and weight of the
legislative approach here. I would just state that again, and I will
allow us to move on to the next
section with the understanding, and I
think I heard it, that there could have been another option.
I want to be able to sit down. If the minister will nod and agree
that there may have been another approach…. I recognize the advice given
and the approach taken around the legislative approach and the best
advice of leg. counsel, those we rely on in the process, but I do
believe it could have been achieved through another process.
All that being said, we do have this process. We have the
legislation in front of us, and we do have a critical next step that
needs to take place in order to get the process to get a recommendation
that will allow a commissioner to be appointed.
Hon. J. Sims: First of all, let me clarify that this is not an amendment to all
of FOIPPA. This is just stand-alone legislation we’re bringing in that
does have an end date — just so we’re clear on that.
[3:05 p.m.]
There were a number of other processes that we could have used.
One of them was order-in-council, as that is what happened in March
2017. But that order-in-council can only be used under specific
circumstances, and these circumstances include the following. Let me
just go through them so that we’re all clear.
“The Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council may appoint an acting
commissioner if” — and that’s the big if — “(
a) the office of
commissioner is or becomes vacant when the Legislative Assembly is not
sitting” — and we know that not to be true — “(
b) the commissioner is
suspended when the Legislative Assembly is not sitting” — that’s not
true, either — “(
c) the commissioner is removed or suspended or the
office of the commissioner becomes vacant when the Legislative Assembly
is sitting, but no recommendation is made by the Assembly under
section
37 (1) before the end of the session, or (
d) the commissioner is
temporarily absent because of illness or for another reason.”
Looking at those, we believe, and so does the legislative counsel,
that the option open to us then was that the secure option and the one
that best protects the integrity of the office was the stand-alone
legislation we have brought to you, which is an amendment that will
suspend a certain part of FOIPPA, but only for a very, very short
term.
Section 1 approved.
section 2.
S. Thomson: This
section provides for the…. This is the repeal
section that
turns this off at a certain timeline — March 31, 2018, or earlier. I
wonder if the minister could advise, in the briefings and the
consideration in bringing this bill forward, whether or not there was
any consideration of either an earlier date or a later date than the
date that was picked, March 31. I guess maybe the question I’m driving
at or just wanting to get the minister’s comments around is: why March
31? Was there any consideration or any concerns that it may need a bit
more time? I know that if it’s earlier, great, but was there concern or
any discussion about a different date other than March 31, and why March
31?
Hon. J. Sims: Thank you for that question. We did look at a number of timelines,
and one of the pieces of information that informed our decision to land
on the end of March was taking into consideration how long past
committees have taken to get to that decision, to making a
recommendation. Of course, as members across the way understand, if the
committee can reach a decision in the first few weeks — let’s say, even
by the end of October — then, of course, the sunset clause is
moot.
We want to get this process through as quickly and as thoroughly
as we can. Once again, for those of us who have maybe been involved in
negotiations or are aware of sunset clauses, they are put there for a
reason, the reason being that by a certain date that amendment just
ceases to exist, and we will go back to FOIPPA as it exists right
now.
This particular amendment is for a very short term to meet a
specific target, and the target is to get an independent Privacy
Commissioner in place.
S. Thomson: Thanks. I appreciate the response. I understand, you know, what a
date provides — to make sure that the work gets done. We need to have a
date if this is the approach that is taken.
[3:10 p.m.]
I looked back through the file on this. I think the special
committee before had 19 meetings to attempt to come up with a unanimous
recommendation, which is required, so I just wondered if there were any
concerns at all from the minister, given the past challenges on this
around meeting those timelines. I know that in the comments in
introduction and, I think, in second reading, the minister expressed
confidence in the ability to meet those timelines. I’d just like to hear
the minister’s comments on that — that degree of confidence.
That’s why I asked the question around was a possible different
date considered at all in the consideration of bringing the legislation
forward and also, potentially, why a resolution option may have been a
better approach if that legislative timeline somehow doesn’t get met.
What happens then, past March 31, if there isn’t a recommendation? The
legislation repeals, and then where are we at?
Hon. J. Sims: If the committee doesn’t reach a resolution by March 31, then we
will look at all the tools available, at our disposal, to ensure
continuity of oversight.
But you also have to choose a date, and we chose that date because
we wanted this legislation to have a sunset clause. Sometimes you need a
date in order to reach a resolution and actually come to an agreement.
In the spirit of this new-found cooperation and everybody working
together, we’re really hoping that we will be done long before the end
of March.
S. Thomson: I appreciate the comments. I guess I would just like to say that I
wish the special committee, when it’s charged — because I’m not sure it
has been charged yet, or what the situation is — the best in
deliberations in order to achieve this. It is a critical position, a
critical appointment, as the minister pointed out.
With that, I’d like to thank all the staff who have joined to
support the minister as well. We look forward to the next steps in the
process for the work, Hopefully, they will be able to bring that
recommendation forward before that date, on the earlier provisions that
are in the legislation.
Hon. J. Sims: I want to say that I have really appreciated the cooperation of
members from across the way, and our colleagues at this end of the House
as well, as we try to address, as I said previously, a conundrum that we
find ourselves in. It’s really important for all of us to…. It behooves
all of us, sitting on both sides of the House, that when we have a
committee, the committee work diligently to reach a resolution and come
to an agreement when they’re looking at the appointment of the Privacy
Commissioner.
We, on our part, are going to do our very best to make sure that
we’re doing everything to facilitate the meetings as quickly as we can
so that we can go through this process and not need to come back to this
House for a different sort of resolution.
Sections 2 and 3 approved.
Title approved.
Hon. J. Sims: I move that the committee rise and report the bill complete
without amendment.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 3:14 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
[3:15 p.m.]
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
BILL 4 — ACTING INFORMATION AND
PRIVACY COMMISSIONER
CONTINUATION ACT
Bill 4, Acting Information and Privacy Commissioner Continuation Act,
reported complete without amendment, read a third time and
passed.
Hon. C. James: I call second reading on Bill 3.
Mr. Speaker: The House will take a short recess.
The House recessed from 3:18 p.m. to 3:26 p.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Second Reading of Bills
BILL 3 — ELECTION
AMENDMENT ACT,
Hon. D. Eby: I move that Bill 3, the Election Amendment Act, 2017, be now read
a second time.
This bill implements our government’s commitment to get big money
out of politics. The amendments and the bill substantially reform the
rules in the Election Act respecting political contributions, election
expenses, loans and debts, fundraising functions and the regulation of
third-party advertisers.
The bill eliminates corporate and union donations and establishes
strict limits on individual contributions. The bill provides that only
residents of British Columbia who are Canadian citizens or permanent
residents may make political contributions to political parties,
candidates, constituency associations and leadership contestants. An
eligible individual may make contributions totalling no more than $1,200
in combination to a political party, its candidates, nomination
contestants and registered constituency associations. This represents
the lowest contribution limit in Canada outside of Quebec.
The bill establishes a separate limit of $1,200 to leadership
contestants in relation to a leadership contest. To ensure that party
members may continue to participate in policy and leadership
conventions, nominal fees to attend these events will be excluded from
the contribution limits.
To ensure that future elections are contested only with funds
raised in the spirit of these new rules, any political contributions
received before the applicable provisions came into force and that would
not meet the new source and amount restrictions must not be used to
incur future election expenses.
The bill also requires that loans to political parties, candidates
and third-party advertisers must be made by savings institutions at no
less than the prime rate of interest. Currently there are no
restrictions on who may make a loan and what rate of interest could be
charged.
These amendments also create greater transparency around election
advertising. The bill restricts contributions made to third-party
sponsors of election advertising in a manner similar to the restrictions
on political contributions. No more than $1,200 in contributions per
eligible individual per year may be used to sponsor election
advertising. This ensures that corporate, union and foreign money cannot
be used to influence the outcome of our elections — whether directly,
through parties and candidates, or indirectly, through third-party
sponsors.
It’s important to note that the bill does not limit how much a
person may contribute in general terms to third-party organizations. The
bill only limits how much may be used specifically for the purpose of
sponsoring election advertising.
The bill responds to recent advertising campaigns by groups that
engaged in pre-campaign-period advertising, but not during the campaign
period, and who did not voluntarily disclose their contributors or aims.
The bill creates a 60-day pre-campaign period before fixed-date
elections that will apply to third parties who sponsor election
advertising that is partisan in nature.
We are, of course, aware that previous attempts in British
Columbia at regulating third parties outside of the campaign period were
successfully challenged in the courts. The new provisions address
previous constitutional concerns in two important ways.
First, there is no spending limit established for third-party
sponsors in the pre-campaign period. Second, indirect or issue-based
advertising is exempted from these new rules. The existing spending
limits and regulation of issue-based advertising will continue to apply
during the campaign period only.
[3:30 p.m.]
Major third-party sponsors will also be expected to comply with
additional rules to ensure transparency. These sponsors must open a
dedicated bank account, have their post-election disclosure report
audited, and disclose their contributors on a more frequent basis during
the campaign and pre-campaign periods.
In order to address concerns of so-called cash for access in
fundraising, the bill provides for new restrictions and additional
transparency around fundraising functions attended by major political
party leaders, members of the executive council and parliamentary
secretaries. If a fundraising function for a major political party or
its candidates, leadership contestants or constituency associations will
be attended by one or more of these specified individuals, the organizer
must provide advance notice of the event to the Chief Electoral
Officer.
The bill defines “major party” as one that has elected one or more
members to the Legislative Assembly or that ran candidates in more than
half of the electoral districts in the most recent general
election.
The CEO will publish the information respecting the fundraising
event on the Elections B.C. website in advance of the event. Additional
information will be reported and disclosed 60 days after the event. The
bill also prohibits one of these specified fundraising functions from
being held in a private residence if there is an admission charge over
$100.
In recognition of the public’s concerns about the growing costs of
election campaigns, this bill will reduce the election expense limits
for political parties and candidates by 25 percent. We believe the new
limits are sufficient to wage full election campaigns and should
particularly help to reduce spending disparities at the local
level.
To assist those political parties most affected by the new
restrictions on the source and amount of political contributions, the
bill provides transitional assistance in the form of an annual allowance
to political parties that receive at least 2 percent of the vote
provincewide or 5 percent in the districts in which it endorses
candidates. Beginning in 2018, parties will receive $2.50 per vote
received in the last general election. The allowance will decrease by 25
cents per vote each year until 2021. The allowance will also be provided
in 2022, when the bill provides for a special committee of the
Legislature to be struck to review the allowance and to report whether
it should continue beyond 2022.
A similar five-year transitional allowance was introduced in
Ontario this year. However, Ontario’s allowance starts at a higher
amount and decreases more slowly.
This bill also provides for the partial reimbursement of eligible
election expenses to political parties and candidates that receive at
least 10 percent of the vote. We believe this will help reduce barriers
for new candidates and parties and not just those of the larger
political parties.
Finally, the bill will establish monetary penalties for
individuals and organizations that contravene any of the election
financing and election advertising provisions in the act. These
additional penalties will strengthen the ability of the Chief Electoral
Officer to enforce the act, particularly where the contraventions may
not meet the public interest threshold or a public
prosecution.
Thank you, hon. Speaker. I look forward to further debate on this
bill.
A. Wilkinson: This is an important bill. I must say, and my colleagues elaborate
on, that what the government of the day intends to do about election
financing is a travesty. It is a complete betrayal of what they took as
their position during the election, what they held out to voters as
their position. And it fundamentally changes the landscape of how our
elections will work in this province and how they’ll be
financed.
[L. Reid in the chair.]
It also, importantly, attempts to cement in guaranteed funding for
the existing political parties at the expense of any newcomers that may
emerge in our democracy over the years and decades to come. This is a
fundamental flaw in this bill, and given the level of public disgust
that’s been evoked by this behaviour on the part of the government, we
are hopeful that this government will come to its senses and back out of
its provisions providing for ongoing direct taxpayer subsidies to the
major political parties in this province. This is no easy task, and it
will probably be only part of the story of what we do in this House,
because it depends upon the media to bring this to the attention of the
public and to raise the level of disdain they have already felt about
the behavior of this government on this issue.
I’m going to quote at some length from an
article printed today by
Paul Willcocks, the title of which is “Horgan Got It Wrong on Political
Finance.” It starts out with a subheading saying: “First, it’s a
betrayal.” That is an irrefutable truth. This is a complete reversal of
what the taxpayers and the voters were told in the election.
[3:35 p.m.]
As Mr. Willcocks summarizes it: “Horgan said, ‘It’s always
alternate facts with the Premier. In one of her distortions last week,
she said my preference was for taxpayers to pay for political parties.
That is just not the case.’” That came out Premier Horgan’s mouth during
the election, and he has completely, flatly reversed his position on
that with this bill. It was a betrayal of the voters.
The
article goes on to say that the New Democrats introduced a
bill in February, which they liked to espouse as their long-standing
commitment to this purpose, that “called for a ban on corporate and
union donations and an independent review of political financing. It
didn’t mention public funding for parties.” Yet once in power, the
Premier “decided political parties needed money from taxpayers. He
didn’t stick with the campaign promise or the commitment in the
Green-NDP agreement to ‘conduct a review of campaign finance and the
Elections Act.’ Instead, behind closed doors, a deal was cut to provide
taxpayers’ money for parties. No independent review. No consultations or
studies.”
This is not a partisan statement from the members on this side of
the House. This is a statement made by the media, observing the
behaviour of this government as it engages in one betrayal and one
reversal after another, in its earliest days in power. This is a huge
disappointment to the people of British Columbia. We see the members
opposite staring into their laps in shame.
The
article goes on to say: “The promise to take big money out of
politics wasn’t just about the influence of large donors.” It is talking
about supporting “a system in which politics becomes a career, and
practitioners move fluidly between party operations and political staff
jobs and lobbying and elected office.”
This is exactly what this bill will encourage, because it provides
ongoing funding for a political class. This is not something that
taxpayers endorsed, not something they’ve been asked to look at, not
something that anyone in this province has been asked to comment upon
and most certainly not what any independent review has suggested. Once
again, I see the members opposite diligently staring into their laps in
shame.
It goes on in the
article to say….
Interjections.
A. Wilkinson: They mock the writer of the article. These are quotes, Members
opposite. These are not my words. These are words from the
media.
“It creates the risk that party members are increasingly
irrelevant.” Let’s underline that: the party membership becomes
irrelevant in our system because there’s no need to go out and work hard
to attract the attention and support of donors, no matter how small they
will be, because the taxpayer funds the parties directly.
The
article goes on to say: “The NDP-Green political finance
changes fail in part because there has been no independent effort to
decide how much parties actually need.” Correct. How did they come up
with these numbers for a $1,200 cap, for a $1.16 limit on spending in
each riding, for the $38 million they’ve decided to line their own
pockets with out of the taxpayer’s revenue? There is no basis for this.
These are arbitrarily picked numbers, done by political activists behind
closed doors on that side of the government. This is
shameful.
The
article goes on: “A chance for meaningful reform is lost. The
Premier and the NDP start their term with a broken promise and give the
Liberals a stick to beat them with for the next four years.” And here’s
the kicker: “It’s an easy mistake to fix.” In today’s Tyee ,
which is normally taken to be friendly to the NDP, here we go: “The New
Democrats can amend their bill. The limits can be left in place while
the issue of public subsidies is sent for independent
review.”
That is the democratic process in action, not having a bill rammed
down our throats by a party that intends to line its own pockets with
the taxpayers’ revenue.
“The review can look at party spending across Canada, consider the
level of funding that best serves the democratic process and citizens’
interests, and decide if public subsidies to parties are needed” at all.
That is the appropriate response to this bill. Of course, we look
forward to this government coming to its senses and realizing what it’s
about to do in terms of betraying the public trust not only during the
election but in this whole process of simply taking money from taxpayers
with no permission, no consultation, no thought of whether there would
be some kind of democratic role in deciding whether this is
appropriate.
Instead, they’ll just push it through this House, with the
assistance of the Greens. The party that talks about collaboration,
about principled government, about doing things properly will
shamelessly dip into taxpayers’ pockets and receive a cheque for having
done nothing. This is why we get elected: to provide better governance.
And this is the antithesis of better governance. This is a path to
democratic oblivion if we cement in the two major parties in this
province, make it impossible for others to raise money and thereby make
membership in political parties irrelevant. This is a travesty of the
democratic system.
[3:40 p.m.]
I think it’s summarized most nicely, in the cynicism of the NDP,
in a September 18 newspaper
article in the Globe and Mail where
the headline says simply: “Ahead of Finance Reform, B.C. NDP Press on
with Lavish Fundraisers.” They are making hay while the sun shines,
because they know that they have tailored this bill to their own needs,
to their own donation profile, to make sure it gives them maximum
advantage in taking money from donors and collecting money from
taxpayers so they can be optimally placed for the next
election.
Where does the Liberal Party stand on this? We’ve been very clear.
We support the intent of the bill to limit union and corporate donations
and to reform campaign finance laws. I introduced our bill in June. The
members opposite, including the Greens, who claim to be so
collaborative, so focused on democracy, so reasonable in their approach,
refused to even read the bill. It did not receive first reading
approval, so it disappeared, unread. That was yet another example of the
high-handed behaviour of the members opposite as they line their pockets
with taxpayer’s money.
What is in the offing is a $27 million cheque coming to the two
major political parties and the Greens that is guaranteed over a period
of five years. Then, of course, the members opposite say: “Oh, no.
There’ll be a review process in 2022.” Well, that happens to be after
the next election. Clearly, this is a pitch for the members opposite
thinking that they will form government in the next election and
reinstate and perpetuate this with their special legislative committee,
which, of course, would be dominated by the party that wins the
election. So this is really a thinly disguised attempt to make these
permanent subsidies to parties.
Further, they go beyond the $27 million gift to political parties
— as they stare in their laps in shame — and they provide $11 million
for candidates in ridings, a 50 percent subsidy based on the cost of
running an election. What does that say to the members in that riding?
You have become largely irrelevant, because all we want to you to do is
show up at election time and make phone calls.
[R. Chouhan in the chair.]
We don’t have to get you to organize before the election. We don’t
have to hold all those coffee parties and those little fundraisers,
because we’ve got cheques coming from the NDP. And isn’t it interesting
that we now have a situation where they’re prepared to refund 50 percent
of the cost of an election, and that is exactly the amount they cut our
donation limits by? From $2,500 with no subsidy to $1,200 with full
subsidy. Clearly, the NDP sat back and said that “$2,500 sounds like a
reasonable number, but we’d like half of that for free, straight from
the taxpayer.”
I see the member from Cowichan smirking, smiling, nodding and
saying how much he enjoys the idea of taking money from taxpayers. This
is a shameful position for him to take. Utterly shameful.
We then go on to the issue of third-party advertising. Well, the
advertising provisions are the same as in our bill — the bill they
refused to read on first reading — but they have also taken out some
critically important features, to their own advantage. After it had been
through the legislative review committee, had been completely vetted by
the Attorney General’s staff and was ready to go into force after
appropriate debate and passage through this chamber, our bill provided
some appropriate controls on paid canvassers working for political
parties, on polling and dissemination of polling results and on direct
mail. These are the modern campaign tools that need to be regulated
during the writ period.
But, lo and behold, all of that has been stripped out of the NDP
bill, and they’ve left it at advertising only, because they’re seeking
to have that competitive advantage that suits their electoral profile
perfectly: cut the donation limits in half, top it up with a handout
from the taxpayers, and carry on to win the election by tying the hands
of the other parties. This is utterly shameful, and it is the first
major broken promise of this government, which is something that we can
all look forward to, as time goes by, as more and more promises are
broken and this government shows its complete lack of
integrity.
The $1,200 limit that they have imposed — there is no reasoning,
no rationale, no research, nothing except some parameter of $100 a
month, which seems to be something they’ve picked out of the air to suit
their own donation profile. Clearly, they want to restrict the ability
of political organizations to raise money, because now they have a
taxpayer subsidy. So why not damage the opportunities to the other
parties by undercutting their fundraising ability and get them out of
the game? Again, this is only available — that is, the subsidy — to
existing political parties.
[3:45 p.m.]
If there’s a new political party that comes to light — as they
often do in Quebec — three or five years from now, they will be starved
off the edge of the table by the NDP, because the NDP are looking for
ways to get themselves perpetually into government by restricting
fundraising in terms that suit their purposes.
I think it’s most important, too, to notice that the Greens have
capitulated and cooperated in this process. They had the opportunity to
do the right thing, to at least read the bill in June. They refused.
They talk about collaborative, principled government, yet here they are
preparing to rob the taxpayers of their revenue so that they don’t have
to fundraise at all.
Let’s not forget that the Bloc Québécois lived for more than a
decade off the backs of Canadian taxpayers. They did not raise a nickel
in fundraising efforts in the ridings in Quebec. They got it all from
the federal taxpayer as they attempted to tear this country apart. Thank
goodness that came to an end. The federal taxpayer subsidies ended, and
lo and behold, the Bloc Québécois has fizzled out.
Now we look at the Green Party as it attempts to perpetuate its
existence, having strung together a few wins in this last election.
Well, why not get some direct payments from the taxpayer, courtesy of
the NDP? That’s a great reason to prop up an NDP government, because you
start to guarantee your revenue stream. This is utterly shameful, and
the members opposite should hang their heads and go back out to the
taxpayers and defend themselves in the newspapers from this completely
shameless grab from taxpayers.
They’re also in the process of reducing the spending limits in the
next election, because it suits their profile. They’ve found out the
optimal marketing tools, the optimal revenue tools. Now they’re
stripping them out of the taxpayer’s pocket to feed their machinery at
just the right formula, and you can imagine them smiling all the way to
the bank.
They didn’t consult any experts. They didn’t consult the public.
They didn’t do their review across the country that they promised.
They’ve done nothing more than arrange for themselves to have the
maximum opportunity to win the next election.
This calls for amendments, and we will be proposing amendments to
delete
section 20 of the bill, which is the entire subsidy section,
which should not be allowed to proceed in our society.
We’ll also be expanding the third-party prohibitions in terms of
polling, direct mail and canvassing by paid canvassers during the writ
period. These things were taken out of the bill in a completely
opportunistic effort by the NDP to maximize their
opportunities.
I must say these amendments will be a test of the integrity of the
Green Party, because if they cannot rise to the occasion and deal with
these items, it is a sorry statement about this supposedly principled
party — that they’re prepared just to bleed the taxpayers and optimize
their chances rather than take a principled position.
I think it’s a sad day that we’re standing here in this
Legislature dealing with this bill, because this is a truly cynical
attempt by the NDP. They refused first reading of our bill in June,
which contained about 80 percent of the same content. They then went
away, added in these subsidies to perpetuate their own existence and
betrayed the trust of voters. There is no other word for this than a
complete betrayal of the public confidence.
There is no commission to review the processes around the world
and across the country to find the optimal arrangements and make
recommendations. There are subsidies that go directly into the pockets
of political parties, to the members opposite, to their riding
associations, to cover their own costs. And this is something that has
been entirely rigged and geared toward the electoral success of the
NDP.
This bill is a shameful day in this House, and I think we’ll all
be sad to see the day it makes it to next reading.
D. Routley: It gives me great pride to rise in the House and speak to Bill 3
and give my support to this bill.
The biggest problem people have identified in politics in B.C. —
not just parties and not just politicians but the people of B.C. — is
the toxic influence of big money in our politics. There’s no party in
Canada that represented big money in politics better or worse — take
your pick — than the B.C. Liberals. In their term in government, they
collected tens of millions of dollars from corporations. I believe that
60 percent of their fundraising came from corporations.
The member opposite spoke so poorly of public financing of
elections. But this party, the B.C. Liberals, who took tens of millions
of dollars….
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Members.
[3:50 p.m.]
D. Routley: And the people of the province, the people of Canada, pay for that
in terms of tax receipts. This former government betrays its hypocrisy
one more time.
The B.C. Liberals took those tens of millions of dollars from
their big money donors — developers, forest companies — and they handed
them public policy that suited them. They gave tax breaks to
millionaires and wealthy corporations, while they made MSP premiums
higher for regular people. They took $8 million from real estate
developers, while delaying action on the housing crisis. Connected,
right? They took $3.6 million from big oil companies and then let them
rewrite B.C.’s climate action plan. A direct connect.
The people aren’t stupid. I think the B.C. Liberals anticipate
that the people might not be intelligent enough to put A to B equals C
and to figure out that the tens of millions of dollars of donations
affect public policy.
The NDP, this government, recognizes that those donations do
affect public policy. We’re banning corporate and union donations. We
are making a commitment to clean up B.C. politics and get big money out
of B.C. politics once and for all. We’re proud of that.
They took $55 million…
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Members, wait for your turn.
D. Routley: …from the top 177 donors. Their top 177 donors gave them $55
million. What did the B.C. Liberal government do in return for that $55
million? They handed $15 billion in contracts to those same
donors.
If $55 million will get you $15 billion from the B.C. Liberals,
that’s a pretty good investment, I guess, but not for democracy.
Certainly, for those people who got those contracts, that’s a good
investment, but not for the people I represent, not for the people of
B.C. The public interest would dictate that this House make decisions on
spending public money that are in the public interest, rather than the
interests of those 177 donors who donated $55 million and got $15
billion in public contracts and government payouts.
The old way of doing business in B.C. worked well for wealthy
donors, and it was at the cost of British Columbians, regular people.
We’re determined to end the influence of big money and make the system
work for people. People are tired of knowing that they can’t be heard by
their government because they can’t meet the cost of being heard. They
can’t put up millions of dollars…
Interjection.
Deputy Speaker: Member, please.
D. Routley: …in order to support a government that will return billions in
contracts to them.
That’s the way this government always did business. You brought
your money to the table, and you had a place at the table, whether it
was labour relations, whether it was the forest industry. Look at what
the forest industry got for their millions. They got a deregulation of
the industry that resulted in a massive increase in deaths. They got
increases in raw log exports. They got public policy around the use of
fibre, caretaking of the land base, reforestation. All these things that
are in the public interest suffered because the priorities of the former
B.C. Liberal government were being dictated by those few top donors.
That’s the reality.
We’re fixing campaign finance rules, and we’re going to ensure
that government’s decisions benefit the people, not just those people
with deep pockets. We’re taking $65 million out of B.C. politics by
ending corporate and union donations and capping individual donations at
$1,200. We are going to ban out-of-province donations. Of course, the
B.C. Liberals were taking donations from energy companies in Alberta and
then allowing them to write public policy.
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Member, take a seat, please.
Are members interested in making their speeches? Do you want to do
it now, or shall we finish with the speaker who has the
floor?
The member will continue.
D. Routley: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I’m sorry if that intervention had to be
made in order for you to hear. It really doesn’t bother me if the
members opposite are squawking.
[3:55 p.m.]
The message I have is the message that British Columbians have
lined up at polling stations to receive. They have demanded that
politics reflect them. They have demanded that they have a place in the
interests of their government. This is what we have done. Rather than
having 177 donors give…. How much was it? So 177 donors gave $55 million
to the B.C. Liberal Party, and then the B.C. Liberal government gave
them $15 billion in public contracts and government payouts. Quid pro
quo. That’s what they did.
We will be banning those out-of-province donations that the B.C.
Liberals collected when they went to Calgary and had fundraisers with
the oil barons in Calgary and then allowed those same oil companies to
rewrite public policy, to rewrite the climate plan for British Columbia.
Energy companies that donated money to the B.C. Liberals rewrote the
climate action plan in B.C. How wrong is that? That is just so
unbelievable.
People are happy. People are seeing that we are turning it around.
We are removing big money from politics in B.C. That’s our job, and
we’re going to do it.
We’re restricting third-party election spending so that parties
can’t circumvent these rules by supporting third parties that would
advertise outside the scope of this legislation. We are ramping up
transparency in fundraising events to address cash-for-access concerns.
We are limiting privately held fundraiser tickets to $100 each, rather
than the $5,000, $10,000, $15,000 that has been charged in the past.
That will make things much more fair for people.
Not only are we limiting the ticket value for fundraiser events to
$100, but if there is any leader of a party, cabinet minister or
high-ranking public official who would attend that meeting, the
organizers must record who attended and report to Elections B.C. who
attended that fundraiser. That will be reported out to the public. That
is transparency.
We are reducing election spending limits to make democracy more
accessible to small parties and those without deep pockets. Currently —
or before this bill — the limit on constituency campaigns was $78,000.
That will be reduced to $58,000. That’s a significant reduction and
brings a full-scope campaign more within the limits and abilities of
smaller parties and independents.
These are all important steps that will help reinvigorate
democracy in British Columbia, and we’re proud of those. We’re
determined to end what’s been described as the Wild West of political
cash donations and give British Columbians their government back to
them. We’re finally going return, to the hands of British Columbians,
their government. That’s why we’re bringing in these toughest
fundraising restrictions in the country. That’s to make government work
for people, not simply for wealthy donors with deep pockets.
If you look at what the previous system cost us, you can look at
the cost of tax receipts that were given for donations. I would suggest
that donations to a party reflect the intentions of donors, not voters.
The system that we’re moving to reflects the intention and priorities of
voters. This is a step that people have been calling for, for the last
decade and a half, and they had become quite cynical about ever seeing
that materialize until now. We’re proud on this side of the House that
we are absolutely going to end the Wild West of political cash donations
in British Columbia.
You know, removing $65 million from the political process in B.C.
can’t do anything but good. We’ve seen the effects of donations. This
government, we in the B.C. NDP, want to be free of any kind of influence
like that. We know and we’re hearing from people what people’s
priorities are. For 16 years, they’ve become accustomed to not being
heard. All of us have sat on committees where members of the public come
forward to give recommendations or testimony, be it education or freedom
of information, health, all the committee work of this
province.
[4:00 p.m.]
Over the years, I’ve seen people come, year after year making the
same recommendations to that former government, just to be ignored. And
then, over the years, fewer and fewer people showing up to those
committee meetings because they were fatigued by having given the same
recommendations, the same pleas to government never being
heard.
It’s the same thing here. I don’t think I’ve spoken to a single
person who thought that the way the B.C. Liberals allowed big money to
influence politics was a good thing. I don’t think I’ve spoken to one
single person who thought that. But then, I’m probably not talking to
one of those 177 donors who gave $55 million to the B.C. Liberals.
Certainly, none of the people that I roll with got billion-dollar
contracts from the government. But their donors did.
It’s a pretty clear connection. How can we say that 177 donors
giving $55 million to the political party that then turned around and
gifted them $15 billion in contracts and payouts…? Is there any British
Columbian who doesn’t equate that with corruption? Is there any British
Columbian who does not equate tens of millions of dollars being paid to
a party and then public money being funnelled to that person in
contracts and payouts….?
Interjection.
D. Routley: In the House? Yeah.
Is the minister contesting the fact that 177 donors got $15
billion in public contracts?
Interjection.
D. Routley: Yes, thank you. Thank you for your advice.
S. Bond: That’s a very serious allegation.
D. Routley: Yes, it is a very serious allegation.
The critic suggests that I’ve made a very serious allegation. Yes,
I have. Yes, I have: 177 donors to your party, to the B.C. Liberal
Party, received $15 billion in public contracts and payouts. That’s a
fact, and I will walk outside in the hallway and say that.
S. Bond: Make it in the hallway.
D. Routley: Yes.
We have finally answered the call of British Columbians. During
the campaign and afterwards, people have been very clear that they have
lost faith. We aim to restore people’s faith in the political process.
If the source of funding for political parties continues to be
corporations and unions and wealthy donors, the people of British
Columbia will be left out, continue to be left out.
That is changing with this bill. That is changing, and this
government is finally removing the toxic effects of big money from
politics. The B.C. Liberal government had 16 years to act. Up until the
very end, they claimed that there was no reason to make such a ban.
Until after the election and they were clinging to power, they gave a
throne speech that basically mimicked the B.C. NDP platform. They
brought forward a bill to ban union and corporate donations, in a
cynical attempt to divide….
Interjections.
Deputy Speaker: Members, please.
Minister.
Let’s have one speech at a time, please. Thank you.
Carry on.
D. Routley: Thank you. Actually, it’s interesting to have the background and
accompaniment that comes with heckling. If you can concentrate, you’ll
detect a rhythm, and that allows you to speak. You can just ignore the
complaints of the opposite side.
Anyway, I’m proud to stand in the House and speak to a bill that
is finally going to remove big money from British Columbia politics.
Since I’ve been in this House, tens of millions of dollars have been
collected. As I said, 177 of the top donors to the B.C. Liberal Party
gave that party $55 million. That party, when it was in government, gave
them $15 billion in public contracts and government payouts.
This has been a subject of deep concern for British Columbians —
IntegrityBC and so many different organizations pointing to the toxic
effects this has had on public policy decision-making.
[4:05 p.m.]
We’ve seen the most egregious examples, like the $3.6 million they
took from big oil companies only to then let those big oil companies
rewrite climate policy in British Columbia. That is a travesty to public
policy and public interest.
They took $8 million from real estate developers while they
delayed action on the housing crisis. That’s a polite way of saying it,
isn’t it? The former Premier and the former Housing Minister basically
told British Columbians: “There’s no problem here.” They told people in
Vancouver that housing is quite affordable. The minister at the time —
the minister, I believe, from Langley — told British Columbians, told
Vancouverites, that housing was basically affordable in
Vancouver.
The former Premier, Christy Clark, said that if people had a
problem with the costs of housing in Vancouver, they should move to the
north. That was the answer that this government gave to people concerned
about housing costs.
Interjection.
D. Routley: The member for Richmond-Steveston says she was right. The member
for Richmond-Steveston says that the former Premier, Christy Clark, was
right and that people should move to the north if they don’t like
housing costs in British Columbia. That’s quite interesting.
So that’s the attention that the former government, the B.C.
Liberal government, gave to the housing crisis that British Columbians
were facing. They didn’t take steps to reduce the cost of housing. They
denied there was a problem. Why? Because the people who were profiting
from the balloon had given them $8 million.
They gave tax breaks to millionaires in this province. The top 2
percent were given $1 billion in tax breaks over the last four years.
What did the rest of the people of British Columbia get? A 100 percent
increase in MSP premiums. My constituents saw 115 percent increases in
their ferry fares. That was the priority of this government: to answer
those who had deep pockets at the expense of the public interest and the
people of B.C.
It was a travesty. Thankfully, the people of B.C. have ended that.
Now we’re taking the steps we promised to take by removing big money
from B.C. politics and bringing integrity back to the public process in
British Columbia, giving faith to citizens that their government
actually works for them. The people who speak to them and tell them
what’s happening in this province perhaps ought to listen and realize
that deceitfulness has been the cause of the collapse of the former
government and that good government is what will earn the support of
British Columbians.
I suggest that the B.C. Liberals, now in opposition, go away and
reacquaint themselves with the problems that regular British Columbians
face, rather than simply the priorities of their wealthy donors. You’re
welcome.
D. Barnett: We support the intent of Bill 3, to reform the campaign laws for
the province of British Columbia. Opposition to public tax dollars
subsidizing political parties has, as long as I can remember, been our
stand.
In 2017, the Premier, then Leader of the Opposition, when we
raised this concern of the NDP taxpayer plan, called our accusations as
alternate facts, a distortion, and accused us of lying. The Premier was
very clear that he would not provide tax dollars to political parties.
This seems to be another broken promise to satisfy his senior partner,
to the tune of more than $800,000 in direct subsidies to the Green Party
in the first year alone.
I now see why they refused to read our legislation in June. They
had a plan, and that was to siphon taxpayer dollars to their own party
proper.
The NDP received record-breaking donations two years in a row —
$1.3 million over three years. They cannot function without massive
union funding, so they will just help themselves to your, the
taxpayer’s, pocket once again. It is called “transitional” by the NDP.
Remember that word: transitional. It will become permanent, I fully
believe, unless we stop it.
[4:10 p.m.]
The NDP’s senior partner and adviser, the Greens, say they are
opposed to this tax. Only time will tell. Will the Greens vote against
this bill? I quote the following: “We are here discussing how the
present government wants to pick your pocket once more after promises
made to not. We have been almost begging for financial help from this
government for citizens who have lost their homes, lost everything, have
small family businesses that will not be here in 2018 without financial
assistance, due to the wildfires of 2017.”
The Minister of Finance, when a request for property taxation
relief for tourism operators and small businesses was requested, says:
“Paying someone’s taxes will not help.”
Well, to the government: a business needs cash to carry on. A
citizen needs a warm bed to sleep in, not taxation to satisfy a few
political wants. I do not support taxpayer-funded campaign financing,
and I, like my colleague from Penticton, will not accept
this.
I’d like to quote John Horgan’s broken promises. “There is no
proposal in our legislation for public financing of
elections.”
An Hon. Member: You can’t use his name in the House.
D. Barnett: Oh, I’m sorry. I will remove the name.
“There is no proposal in our legislation for public financing of
elections. There is a proposal to have a group of prominent people,
through Elections B.C., look at what the rest of the world is doing.”
The opposition leader, January 24, 2017.
“What we propose is that Elections B.C. will look across the
country and around the world at the best way to make sure that only
individuals are paying for our political process and our election
process. That’s what we’ve said in the past. And that’s what we’re going
to say in February. And that’s what we’re going to do after the May
election when we form the next government.” January 27, 2017, CKNW, the
then opposition leader.
“At no time have I said that I prefer to make public dollars
responsible for political parties. At no time….” Again, the Premier just
making stuff up. “I believe we need to get big money out of politics.”
Opposition leader, February 9, 2017.
“It’s not the only way” — referring to subsidies — “and I have
said I have no opinion on this, because I don’t. I want the best outcome
for citizens. Currently we subsidize political donations through tax
cuts, so this notion that it’s free to taxpayers is not true. I believe
that people should fund political parties.” The opposition leader, then,
February 10, 2017.
How times change. Can you imagine taxpayers funding political
parties? I believe that our federal government got rid of that because
they realized and they understood that it was the wrong thing to do. We
live in a free society, I thought, where you could donate to whom you
wish. You’re not buying favours like the opposition said.
Interjection.
D. Barnett: I would like the member of the opposition to repeat his
comments.
An Hon. Member: We’re the government. You’re the opposition.
D. Barnett: I know we’re the opposition. Sorry.
Deputy Speaker: Member, continue, please.
D. Barnett: To take money out of the taxpayer’s pocket for political purposes
is wrong. In my community of the Cariboo-Chilcotin, I’ve talked to many
people. I spend my life talking to people, listening to my constituents.
I have not had one constituent support the initiative of the government
to tax citizens for votes. It should be their choice, they say, and it
should be my choice as to whom I vote for and whom I donate dollars to,
to support them to get elected.
[4:15 p.m.]
You know, there’s one good thing about this, I will say. Many
constituents of mine belong to unions. They’re great workers. They’re
great people. And there is nothing wrong with the union. But they have
been frustrated over the many years that they have to pay dues to
support a political party, when they want a choice. That choice is
theirs, and it should stay theirs. I do not and I will not support
taxpayer-funded political wishes.
The rest of the bill has good merits in it, so piece by piece, we
will debate this bill. But this is a wrong thing to do. To deceive
taxpayers and to expect them to pay for political parties is
wrong.
Hon. C. James: I’m pleased to rise to speak to Bill 3, the Election Amendment
Act, 2017.
I have to say how proud I am that this legislation has been
introduced in this House. Back in 2005, when I was first elected, this
was one of the first private members’ bills that I introduced, with the
support of our caucus, into the Legislature — that’s 2005, to ban union
and corporate donations.
I think back to that time period, when the other side had the
opportunity to support that legislation. Seven times this legislation
has been introduced in this Legislature, in different ways, in different
bills. This piece of legislation is long overdue. It was a piece that
was ignored.
I have to tell you the excuses that came forward from the other
side around why this wasn’t necessary and wasn’t needed in British
Columbia were constant. We could have made a difference when it comes to
supporting democracy by banning union and corporate donations back in
2005, when those bills were first introduced. Instead, no, the other
side had no interest — no interest in coming forward and saying yes to
banning union and corporate donations, to actually addressing election
finance reform.
I heard that it wasn’t needed, that everything was fine, that they
liked the system the way it was. I remember that debate and discussion
in public. “No, the public is just fine with election financing the way
it is.”
Well, I can tell you the public was not fine. They weren’t fine
back in 2005, and they aren’t fine now. They’re proud to see election
finance reform