Ontario Hansard — 13 June 2001 (37th Parliament, 2nd Session)
2001-06-13
Ontario — Debates (Hansard)
role="main" class="main-container container js-quickedit-main-content" id="main-content">
June 13, 2001
37th Parliament, 2nd Session
< Previous sitting day
Next sitting day >
Hansard Transcripts
vol. A
Hansard Transcripts
vol. B
Votes and Proceedings
Orders and Notices
Hansard Transcripts 2001-Jun-13 (PDF)
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO
ASSEMBLÉE LÉGISLATIVE DE L'ONTARIO
Wednesday 13 June 2001 Mercredi 13 juin 2001
MEMBERS' STATEMENTS
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
CAMPING
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
ONTARIO'S PROMISE
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
AIR QUALITY
AVIATION PROGRAM
HEALTH CARE FUNDING
ACCESS TO PROFESSIONS
AND TRADES
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
PRIVATIZATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES
REPORTS BY COMMITTEES
STANDING COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
STANDING COMMITTEE
ON PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
STANDING COMMITTEE
ON ESTIMATES
INTRODUCTION OF BILLS
569924 ONTARIO LIMITED ACT, 2001
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ACT, 2001 /
LOI DE 2001 SUR LA GESTION
DES ÉLÉMENTS NUTRITIFS
MPP COMPENSATION REFORM ACT
(ARM'S LENGTH PROCESS), 2001 /
LOI DE 2001 PORTANT RÉFORME
DE LA RÉTRIBUTION DES DÉPUTÉS
(PROCESSUS SANS LIEN
DE DÉPENDANCE)
MOTIONS
COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
STATEMENTS BY THE MINISTRY AND RESPONSES
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT
BREACH OF SECURITY
VISITORS
ORAL QUESTIONS
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
AIR QUALITY
VISITORS
WALKERTON TRAGEDY
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
WALKERTON TRAGEDY
DOCTOR SHORTAGE
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
AIR QUALITY
PARAMEDIC SERVICES
IMMIGRANTS' SKILLS
OAK RIDGES MORAINE
INVESTIGATION INTO CHILD ABUSE
COMPETITIVE ELECTRICITY MARKET
ORDERS OF THE DAY
TIME ALLOCATION
Wednesday 13 June 2001 Mercredi 13 juin 2001
The House met at 1330.
Prayers.
MEMBERS' STATEMENTS
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
Mr John Gerretsen (Kingston and the Islands): Mike Harris says that it's a shoddy ploy for our volunteer community boards at the community care
access centres to get more money to provide critically needed home care and nursing care services for our seniors, frail and elderly and those individuals released from our hospitals quicker and
sicker than ever before.
His own government-commissioned report clearly states that all of our access centres across the province lack money and have staff shortages and excessively long
waiting lists for our parents, grandparents and loved ones requiring health and personal care so that they can stay in their homes longer at a much lower cost than if they were institutionalized in
hospitals or long-term-care facilities.
Mike Harris is providing $175 million less than the government actually paid for home care and nursing services last year. His actions clearly show that as far
as he's concerned, it's more important to provide a $2.2-billion corporate tax cut, cut hospital budgets, slash home care and the universality of drug benefits programs for seniors than to put
adequate, much-needed funding to help our incontinent seniors and to bathe and dress our frail elderly who want the dignity of living in their own homes.
Premier, are you now inventing and continuing a crisis in home care as well so that you can destabilize our precious health care system as you did to our public
education system?
As my leader, Dalton McGuinty, said yesterday, "The only thing that is shoddy here is Mike Harris's continuing disrespect for the people of Ontario."
CAMPING
Mr Doug Galt (Northumberland): Today I rise in the House to recognize a local non-profit camp for youth that has been operated since 1993 in
Northumberland by Joe and Christine Schur of Dartford. Under their stewardship, some 22 acres of land have been transformed into four beautiful campsites that can accommodate up to 150 people. With
help from local service clubs, there are now 10 buildings located on the campground as well as indoor camping for up to 40 campers. Many groups have had the opportunity to use this land, such as
Scouts Canada, Girl Guides, 4H and other youth groups. It provides opportunities for youth to learn through experience in an outdoor setting.
This past weekend was the annual Warkworth scouting camp, where 75 beavers, cubs, scouts and venturers were at the camp. The weekend is always a tremendous event
that I've had the honour of attending over the years. I always appreciate meeting the youth and enjoying the activities of the weekend.
This year the highlights of the weekend were a visit from the folks and animals from Jungle Cat World to enhance the African theme, a 100-foot waterslide, a
church service and the annual banquet. Joe and Christine Schur have been wonderful supporters of youth over the years, and I commend them for their hard work and their dedication to operating this
non-profit facility.
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
Ms Caroline Di Cocco (Sarnia-Lambton): My statement is to drive home to Mike Harris the reality faced by seniors and their families who require
home care in Sarnia-Lambton.
Ivan Morrison was ill. He had vascular dementia, diabetes and heart disease. His daughter sold her home to live with her dad in order to care for him. She also
worked as a nurse in the local hospital and requested home care for her father. All that was provided was two hours a day.
In April, Ivan was forced into hospital because there was just not enough home care, and the family could not keep up with the father's needs. The hospital kept
him only for a short period and, because of lack of home care, told his daughter to look for a nursing home or else be forced to pay for the hospital stay.
The family and Ivan just wanted enough home care to keep him at home. Instead, Ivan was put into a nursing home in Forest, which was about an hour of travel time
away. Ivan Morrison didn't want to go away from his family, his daughter didn't want to put him into a nursing home, but there was not enough home care provided by the CCAC to keep him in his
home.
Ivan Morrison passed away two weeks ago at the nursing home. And the Premier had the arrogance and the ignorance to suggest that seniors should just be grateful
to live in this Ontario.
ONTARIO'S PROMISE
Mr John O'Toole (Durham): I rise today to talk about yet another strong initiative launched by Premier Harris, as part of the government's
ongoing commitment to the children in the province of Ontario, called Ontario's Promise.
Launched last November, a series of 47 community volunteer summits are taking place in centres across Ontario. On June 22 in my riding of Durham, the Volunteer
Resource Centre for Durham Region is inviting the public to come to an Ontario's Promise session. It's at Durham College in Oshawa, from 9:00 am until 11:00 am.
Ontario's Promise is a program designed to help children and teenagers develop interests and skills that will help them build a strong foundation in their future
lives. This new and interactive program is a non-partisan project that reaches out to communities across our province and challenges our business, service clubs and individuals to get involved in
the lives of our young people.
Businesses and organizations get involved in many ways, like contributing space or resources for meetings and activities or by making financial contributions.
The Ontario government has committed $2 million in annual funding over the next three years.
The five promises that form the basis of Ontario's Promise are as follows: a healthy start for all children; an ongoing, positive relationship with a caring
adult; a safe place that affords positive, meaningful activities outside the home; marketable skills through effective education; and an opportunity to give back to their communities.
As you know from my previous statements in the House, there is a strong, thriving community spirit in Durham region. I know that many volunteers in the area will
welcome an opportunity to learn to participate --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): The member's time has expired.
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
Mr Ernie Parsons (Prince Edward-Hastings): My office is inundated with calls from seniors who need home care health care. I know the government
members must be receiving the same calls. I say to the seniors of this province, this government is failing you.
We are talking about people who have made sacrifices and know what they are: the Depression, world wars. They have gone through them without complaint. It is
incomprehensible to me to think now that we have veterans in this province who are not getting the services they need.
When exactly did we lose our compassion in this province? When did we realize that seniors aren't good business? When did we realize that seniors do not fit into
a business plan? The members on this side of the House never realized that, because we respect seniors, but on that side they have become numbers in a formula.
The seniors are not asking for a free ride. They've paid for each and every one of us. What they're asking for now is that they get the services they need. The
people of Ontario are willing to pay for those services. The priority should not be a tax reduction for the American corporations operating in Ontario; the priority should be basic delivery of
services to seniors.
The seniors respect this government. The seniors are not by nature complainers. It is wrong of Mike Harris to take advantage of them on this. On behalf of the
Liberal Party: the seniors need better treatment than they are now receiving.
AIR QUALITY
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): The Chair recognizes the member for --
Ms Marilyn Churley (Toronto-Danforth): Toronto-Danforth.
The Acting Speaker: I'm sorry, Toronto-Danforth.
Ms Churley: That's the first time you've forgotten, Mr Speaker.
A US study just released in the latest issue of Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association makes for the first time the link between smog and heart
attacks. This is very disturbing news, given that we already know that up to 1,900 people die prematurely in Ontario each year because of smog-induced asthma and other respiratory problems.
Smog is caused by a lot of things, but what I'm going to focus on today is the 40% of smog that's caused by vehicle emissions. Yet this government continues to
refuse to fund public transportation in this province. When the government came to office in 1995, one of the first things they did was withdraw all funding for the operation of the TTC here in
Toronto and for any public transportation across the province.
The Minister of the Environment recently attended a smog summit here in Toronto and, when asked about what her government was going to do to help with the
problem, this is what she said: "In the months and weeks to come, we're going to make some announcements regarding the province's reinvestment in transit. We have made a commitment." We need that
announcement made here and now, today. Smog season has started. This is the fourth smog alert. We need the announcement today.
AVIATION PROGRAM
Mrs Tina R. Molinari (Thornhill): Students from St Robert Catholic High School in Thornhill were soaring high over York region last week and
reaching new heights. These students are part of an exclusive co-operative education program. St Robert was chosen as one of 10 schools across the country to participate in an aviation course and
teach students about the art of flying. The school was chosen by the Canadian Aviation Council as being suitable for development of the aviation maintenance technology program.
This program, which was implemented last September, offers students a chance to explore career possibilities in the aviation and aerospace industry. Combining
theory, in-flight lessons and an internship within the industry, students make informed decisions about their career. The in-flight experience that many of these students have received will further
their thirst for flying, as many of them had no prior interest in aviation. Because of this program, many are considering applying to post-secondary education programs in this field.
The program is also proving to be very popular, with next year's enrolment doubling. Many friends of the students think it's quite interesting and joke around,
not believing this program is actually offered in high school because it's usually only a program for college.
The program is doing a wonderful job teaching young people about a subject that not many know about. Programs such as these provide information about the
aviation industry itself and the career potential it has.
I wish the students who are part of the program the best of luck in the future.
HEALTH CARE FUNDING
Mrs Lyn McLeod (Thunder Bay-Atikokan): The Mike Harris government would rather dismiss and demean its critics than deal with the crisis we face
in health care.
Mike Harris says he suspects that the plea of community care board members to save home care services might be just a shoddy ploy to get more money. The Minister
of Health says that hospital board members are guilty of intellectual dishonesty when they say they don't have enough funding to keep the doors of their emergency rooms open. And Cancer Care
Ontario board members were accused of lying when they exposed the government's plans to shut down Cancer Care Ontario.
But the crisis in access to health care is only too real. Let me give you a few examples of what's happening, cases that came to my office just yesterday.
There was the heart attack victim who was treated initially in the walk-in centre that Queensway hospital has become and who was transferred to
Markham-Stouffville because there was no bed for him in a Toronto hospital.
There was the 26-year-old Ontario woman who was seriously injured while on a visit to Thailand three weeks ago who was waiting to be brought home until a bed
could be found for her.
There's a 54-year-old woman in my home riding who is physically disabled and has now been diagnosed with cancer. She cannot get out of hospital because she
cannot manage with only two hours of home care.
I received a letter from a recent graduate of the University of Toronto, a specialist in cancer care, who will leave the province if there's no clear commitment
to the provision of cancer treatment in this province.
There was another letter from a man who waited so long in an emergency room that he checked himself out and decided to take a chance that his chest pains would
go away, and there were the paramedics here with stories of the critical care they're providing while they wait in hospital driveways.
That was just yesterday, and it is just a sample. It is truly shoddy political posturing to deny the reality of what's happening to people who need care.
ACCESS TO PROFESSIONS
AND TRADES
Ms Marilyn Mushinski (Scarborough Centre): I'm proud to stand before the House today to announce the tabling of my resolution, a resolution to
streamline government bureaucracy, to strip away the red tape that stunts our province's growth and to open doors to more opportunities for the people of Ontario.
The Mike Harris team has already taken the steps to improve access to trades and professions. We've attracted the world's best and brightest to Ontario by
keeping our economy strong. We have committed to helping skilled newcomers enter our labour force quickly and easily. We have improved access to education and training opportunities for immigrants
and citizens.
I can go on for hours about the many initiatives our team had the common sense to introduce; however, we must never stop looking forward. We would hurt our
communities and ourselves if we remained satisfied with the status quo. That is why I have chosen to table a resolution to encourage our team to look at the issue of access to trades once more.
My resolution, if passed, would appoint a special adviser to look at the big picture to find new and innovative ways to cut through red tape and make access to
trades simpler for all skilled immigrants. We need the continuation to encourage growth in our province and to create the best Ontario in which to live, work and raise a family. I am honoured to be
part of a team that has nurtured strong leadership for a strong Ontario.
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): The Chair recognizes the member for Niagara Centre on a point of privilege.
Mr Peter Kormos (Niagara Centre): Thank you kindly. The Speaker will know that I served notice upon the Clerk and Speaker earlier today, and I
have a copy, sir, if a page will deliver this to you, of my submissions and the material referred to and relied upon. To the Speaker, please, Dustin.
Pursuant to standing order 21, I rise today on this point of privilege, and I ask you to take very seriously the very important issue I am bringing before you
and this Assembly.
The government likes to talk about accountability and responsibility. The terms "accountability" and "responsibility" are really the essence of this point of
privilege. I submit to you that the government stands in contempt of this Legislature by way of political interference with the disclosure afforded under the Freedom of Information and Protection
of Privacy Act.
I bring to your attention comments made by Information and Privacy Commissioner Ann Cavoukian when she released her annual report. Ms Cavoukian condemned the
government's "contentious issues management process," which she describes as "a clandestine policy of flagging any politically sensitive freedom of information requests such as those from
journalists, opposition politicians or special-interest groups." She went on to explain that the number of responses to politically sensitive requests that are delayed beyond the 30-day deadline
have doubled since 1999.
I would ask you to refer to
section 4.1 of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, which clearly states that the Information and Privacy
Commissioner, in this case Ann Cavoukian, is "an officer of the Legislature." As an officer of this Parliament, Ms Cavoukian is mandated to ensure that ministries and government bodies comply with
the terms of freedom of information legislation.
Speaker, I submit to you that the government's obstruction -- and I put to you that it is an obstruction -- of freedom of information requests constitutes
contempt of this Legislature. Please let me clarify the term "contempt."
The 22nd edition of Erskine May defines contempt in this way: "Generally speaking, any act or omission which obstructs or impedes either House of Parliament in
the performance of its functions, or which obstructs or impedes any member or officer of such House in the discharge of his duty, or which has a tendency, directly or indirectly, to produce such
results may be treated as a contempt even though there is no precedent of the offence." That's at page 108.
Erskine May goes on to outline contempt as it applies to obstructing officers of either House: "It is a contempt to obstruct or molest those employed by or
entrusted with the execution ... of their duty." The text continues, "Both Houses will treat as contempts, not only acts directly tending to obstruct their officers in the execution of their duty,
but also any conduct which may tend to deter them from doing their duty." That's at page 125.
The Canadian House of Commons Procedure and Practice text by Marleau and Montpetit also speaks to this issue in its reference to a ruling by then-Speaker
M me Sauvé in 1980, which said, "While our privileges are defined, contempt of the House has no limits. When new ways are found to interfere with our proceedings, so too will the
House, in appropriate cases, be able to find that a contempt of the House has occurred." That reference is at page 67.
The Information and Privacy Commissioner cites a government policy we have never seen but that the government has used countless times to avoid its
accountability and responsibility. Speaker, this is a deadly serious allegation. Ms Cavoukian has told us in her own words how, time and time again, this government has wilfully obstructed her
work, and, I put to you, our rights individually and collectively as members of this Legislature. I know exactly what she was talking about, Speaker, because all of us on this side of the House
and, I'm sure, many of the journalists in the gallery, have had the same experience.
In a ruling on May 18, 2000, concerning the release of private information in which the Honourable Gary Carr found that a prima facie case of contempt had been
made, he referred to
section 46 of the Legislative Assembly Act, which defines the jurisdiction of this House to inquire into and punish, as breaches of privilege or contempt, a range of matters,
including "assaults upon or interference with an officer of the assembly while in the execution of his or her duty."
Speaker, I submit to you that the government's actions have prejudiced the proceedings of this House. On many occasions, requests under freedom of information
that have been made by members of the New Democratic Party caucus have been interfered with, delayed or denied. There is a direct connection between our ability to gain access to information and
our ability to perform our duties in this House, in this chamber. I ask you, Speaker: how may we, as members of the opposition, act responsibly and accountably when we are denied access to vital
information?
Let me cite a few examples for you, Speaker, just to make my point.
(1) On March 27, 2001, New Democrats submitted a request for all documents related to the expert panel review of specialty geriatric services. We were told we
would get a response by April 29, 2001. That date came and went, the deadline was ignored, and 78 days after our request, we're still waiting for our answer.
(2) On April 18, 2001, we submitted a request for all copies of correspondence between Cancer Care Ontario and the Minister of Health and Long-Term Care on the
subject of the after-hours treatment clinic at Sunnybrook hospital. We were told we would get a response by May 25, 2001. That date came and went. On seven separate occasions we contacted ministry
staff, who have yet to reply in writing as to why the deadline was ignored. Fifty-six days after our request, we're still waiting for our answer.
(3) On February 23, 2001, we submitted a request for a copy of the report submitted to the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care on an investigation into
allegations that Ontario residents with brain injuries were abused while being treated at US hospitals under OHIP. Incredibly, ministry staff informed us that they did not open the correspondence
until May 1, 2001, 66 days later. They didn't open the correspondence for 66 days. That's what they told us. We were promised a response by May 31, 2001. The May 31 deadline obviously came and
went. We are still waiting for our answer 110 days after our request.
(4) On September 13, 2000, we requested a copy of the report entitled Patient Travel Assistant Programs in Ontario in the possession of the Ministry of Health
and Long-Term Care. We requested this information because we believe the report documents the discrimination against northern cancer patients and the inadequate northern health travel grant set up
by the Conservative government. Nine months, 273 days, after this request the New Democrats are still waiting for an answer.
(5) On February 8, 2001, we requested the billing information for the legal representation for the former Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing, Tony
Clement, regarding his libel lawsuit against Dalton McGuinty. We have never been informed whether we can access those records. New Democrats are still waiting for our answer 125 days after our
request.
(6) On April 6, 2001, we requested the legal fees charged to Ontario taxpayers above and beyond the half-million dollars Premier Harris has already spent with
respect to the civil lawsuit filed by the family of Dudley George, who was killed at Ipperwash Provincial Park in 1995. The 30-day deadline was ignored, and 61 days after our request we were denied
access to the information and we have now appealed to the privacy commissioner.
(7) On March 28, 2001, we requested a copy of the final report of the special task force review of sexual abuse of patients by regulated health professionals.
We received no response within the required 30 days. We are still waiting for an answer 77 days after our request.
(8) On May 1, 2001, New Democrats requested the cost of the Ministry of Natural Resources' provision of material such as CDs, calendars, posters and brochures
to 103 MPPs to celebrate Earth Week and Ontario's Living Legacy. We're still waiting 36 days later.
It is our respectful submission that the government has displayed and conducted itself with contempt time and time again. It is our submission as well that the
contempt is aggravated and that the repetition of the conduct confirms the contemptuous nature. It cannot be argued or suggested and the only inference one can draw is that this is specific
behaviour by the government that has indeed been determined by the policy Ms Cavoukian speaks of.
As former Speaker Stockwell stated in his January 22, 1997, ruling on government advertising, "It is not enough for yet another Speaker to issue yet another
warning or caution." I submit to you, sir, that a mere warning, a toothless warning, will have no impact on this government's contemptuous and arrogant behaviour.
As outlined in Maingot's Parliamentary Privilege in Canada, on page 221, the responsibility of the Speaker is to determine if "the evidence on its face as
outlined by the member is sufficiently strong for this House to be asked to debate the matter and to send it to a committee to investigate."
With respect, Speaker, I believe that we have made that case, that we have made the strongest of cases, and I call upon you to find this government in prima
facie contempt.
The Acting Speaker: I'd like to thank the member for Niagara Centre for his presentation. Because it is similar to a notice of a point of
privilege by the member for Elgin-Middlesex-London, I'd like to take his presentation now, if I could.
Mr Steve Peters (Elgin-Middlesex-London): I rise in accordance with
section 21(
c) of the standing orders to raise a point of privilege.
It will be my submission that various officials in the government have perpetrated a contempt of this Legislature through a systematic program that is impeding
and obstructing members of this House, myself included, and an officer of this House.
What is it to be in contempt of Parliament? Let me quickly cite two references from the 22nd edition of Erskine May.
Quoting from page 108 of Erskine May on contempt, "Generally speaking, any act or omission which obstructs or impedes either House of Parliament in the
performance of its functions, or which obstructs or impedes any member or officer of such House in the discharge of his duty, or which has a tendency, directly or indirectly, to produce such
results may be treated as a contempt even though there is no precedent of the offence." It is clear what authority is indicated in that case.
On page 125 of Erskine May, 22nd edition, under the subtitle "Obstructing Officers of Either House," I read: "It is a contempt to obstruct or molest those
employed by or entrusted with the execution of the orders of either House while in the execution of their duty."
Further on it is indicated, "Both Houses will treat as contempts, not only acts directly tending to obstruct their officers in the execution of their duty, but
also any conduct which may tend to deter them from doing their duty."
In the recently published House of Commons Procedure and Practice, by Marleau and Montpetit, it is similarly affirmed that it is such a contempt of Parliament
to stand in the way of an officer of Parliament who's doing his or her duty. Let me cite one reference from Marleau and Montpetit on page 67. This refers to the ruling of M me Sauvé,
who was Speaker in 1980, when she wrote, "While our privileges are defined, contempt of the House has no limits.
"When new ways are found to interfere with our proceedings, so too will the House, in appropriate cases, be able to find that a contempt of the House has
occurred."
The case of privilege I rise upon stems from the annual report of the Legislature tabled yesterday. It is from the Information and Privacy Commissioner, Dr Ann
Cavoukian, an officer of this House.
Section 4 of the relevant statute, the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, states very clearly that the Information and Privacy Commissioner
is "an officer of the Legislature." She is appointed on an address from this Parliament, and she has duties set out for her or any office-holder in that position in the legislation. So my first
point is that the Information and Privacy Commissioner is clearly an officer of this Legislature.
The mandate of the commissioner is in part to ensure that government organizations comply with the act. Dr Cavoukian expresses her concerns that there may be a
systematic problem, unrelated to the requirements of the act, that is contributing to the relatively low compliance rates within the provincial sector. It clearly states her belief in the existence
of a "contentious issues management" process within the government for dealing with the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act requests. This process identifies those making access
requests under the act and singles out the media, interest groups and members of this House for obstruction and delay.
I submit that the government is systematically impeding and obstructing the performance of my functions and duties as a member of this House. Dr Cavoukian
cites a significant number of "deemed refusal" appeals and other appeals where access decisions have been delayed, due at least in part to the apparent conflict between the statutory obligations
provided by the act and the contentious issues management process. I submit, based on her report as an officer of this House, that I believe I am speaking on behalf of many members of this
Legislature.
I will cite just one example of this obstruction from a freedom of information and protection of privacy request filed by me on January 5, 2001, six months
ago. On that day I requested documents referred to and displayed by a Ministry of Agriculture biosolids specialist at the Southwest Agricultural Conference held at Ridgetown College. They are
training manuals for the utilization of biosolids on agricultural lands, printed two years ago, prior to the Walkerton disaster. My request was transferred, just like silos on a farm, from one to
another, from the Ministry of Agriculture to the Ministry of the Environment, who denied access to these documents.
I appealed to the Information and Privacy Commissioner on March 12 of this year and sought mediation. During mediation, the government denied access to the
documents on the grounds that they were not found to be acceptable, and then found that the grounds of appeal were strong enough to allow a full inquiry into the matter. At the same time, the
government argued that the documents did not require to be released since they would be publicly published by April 30, 2001. Well, April 30, 2001, has come and gone. I will note for the Speaker
that they have yet to be published to this date.
It is my contention that these delays are due to the political interference cited by the privacy commissioner, particularly the process of the contentious
issues management. Further, I contend that the Information and Privacy Commissioner is also being denied and obstructed due to the existence of this contentious issues management process.
The report by the commissioner states, "Our office also encounters conflict with the contentious issues management process even after a substantive decision
has been made to a requester and an appeal has been filed. Mediation efforts are often protracted due to the multiple layers of approvals and sign-offs required for contentious issues requests."
Finally, the commissioner mentions in her report that she has not been provided with the details or copies of any policy documents related to this process.
I have provided to you copies of a Ministry of Community and Social Services Web site which describes the contentious issues reports. These are filed when a
member of the media, interest group or a member of this House files a request under the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act. I also provided copies of the Ministry of
Transportation Web site, which divides requests into priority levels if one is of a contentious issue.
This is a core issue of access to information and access to truth. As the member of Parliament for Elgin-Middlesex-London, I take very seriously my role to
represent the concerns and issues of my constituents. The issue of spreading biosolids on agricultural land and the government actively encouraging this practice is a serious issue of public health
and safety. It is of utmost importance that I be able to expeditiously access government information in order to adequately perform my duties as a member of this Legislature and as a representative
to my constituents. I believe this demonstrates a systematic program within the government that is impeding and obstructing members of this House and an officer of this House.
I submit to you, Mr Speaker, that that does constitute a prima facie case of contempt. I submit these matters to you for your urgent and serious consideration
and trust that you will agree with me that there is a prima facie case of contempt.
This is only one of many outstanding requests that my colleagues and I have at this time. I'll tell you and my colleagues today that I will be expecting, in
that event, that this House will take up this important matter on a priority basis.
Hon Janet Ecker (Minister of Education, Government House Leader): I rise to respond to the points from our two opposition parties about this
matter. First of all, I think it's fair to say that all members of this House support the legislation, support the guidelines that are there to protect the public, are there to ensure that
appropriate information is released in a fashion that is timely, that is fair, that answers to legitimate requests, not only of members of this House but to members of the media, for example.
That's important, because everyone quite recognizes the importance of that process, the importance of that legislation, the importance of the good work she has
been doing as commissioner on behalf of the citizens. But I would have to differ very much with --
Interjections.
The Acting Speaker: I want to be able to hear every word that is said.
Government House leader.
Hon Mrs Ecker: Thank you, Mr Speaker. I would have to object very strongly to the honourable member's characterization that somehow or other
something has occurred to obstruct, because nothing could be further from the truth. There is no question that information is being released. It is being released according to guidelines. I
appreciate that the commissioner is concerned about the timeline, the timeliness that has taken in some circumstances. It's a concern that the government shares. The government has taken steps to
try and make sure that it is not happening continually like this.
For example, in her own report she says, "Commitments to performance standards, including response times in dealing with requests, were, for the first time,
included in deputy ministers' performance contracts" last year. "This is an extremely important first step.... Deputy ministers must now account for ministry performance on FOI programs as part of
the annual appraisal process with the Secretary of Cabinet." So there is certainly an awareness that timeliness has been a concern and we are taking steps to make sure that that is indeed dealt
with.
I would also like to point out that the number of requests has increased substantially. Many more requests are coming in. Some of those requests are
exceedingly complex. There is certainly -- and one would hope -- due diligence exercised in making sure the information that goes out is accurate. I don't think anyone here would want the civil
servants who are in charge of this process to shirk on that due diligence. They are indeed doing that and that information is going out according to the guidelines. So there's not a question of
obstruction at all. Timeliness, yes; we're taking steps to fix that.
The other thing that I know has concerned people and concerned members here is the question that somehow or other there is some sort of clandestine thing going
on here. First of all, there is nothing clandestine about the process that is used to deal with freedom of information requests. The guidelines are very clear. The process is very clear. There is a
process by which cabinet office is involved and ministers' offices are involved. That has been very open. It was something the Liberal government set up. It is something the NDP government
formalized. It is something this government continues to follow. To use the meaning of the word "clandestine," there is no secret, private or concealed process here whatsoever.
As a matter of fact, the freedom of information commissioner has also said, "We don't object to them being alerted to these matters. We understand that cabinet
needs to be notified of what may be coming down the road." We've had other comments that have been made in speeches and remarks from the commissioner's office, because they quite recognize that
this process is important. For example, "There is recognition that cabinet office's issues management process is designed to not interfere with the process of FOI requests within the time limits
specified in the act, and that the process is designed as a `heads-up' and not a `sign off.'"
They also say, "We recognize that the Ontario cabinet office's contentious issues management process was designed so as not to interfere with the
administration of access requests within the time limits specified in the act." Again, "It is intended to be a heads-up process not a sign-off process." I think that's a very important distinction,
Mr Speaker, that you need to be aware of.
Also, just by way of background, the issues management process for freedom of information requests was first implemented by the Liberals, who centralized it in
the cabinet office in 1988 -- many years ago. The NDP kept it in a November 1990 memo to all deputy ministers from the secretary of cabinet, which read, "Ministries will also be receiving freedom
of information requests of a contentious nature and I would ask that these issues be reported to the current issues unit," the personnel in the current issues unit.
This is a process that has been very open for all three governments. It's a process that has continued to be followed. It is a process that ensures
information. There is due diligence. The time is taken in some of those requests to make sure it's accurate, to make sure information is being released so that it is responding to what the law and
the guidelines say.
The other thing I should say is that my colleague the Chair of Management Board, David Tsubouchi, has indeed written to all his colleagues about ensuring that
that process is timely, to make sure we are doing what we can to speed up where we can. But as I say, there has been a 200% increase in those requests. They are larger; they are more complex. I
think due diligence is extremely important.
With due respect, I would say to you, Mr Speaker, that the points made by the opposition, the allegations made by the opposition, are indeed not accurate and
not a reflection of what is really going on, and I submit that for your consideration, sir.
The Acting Speaker: Thank you. There has been a very thorough and complete presentation on these points of privilege, and the response. Please
be assured that the Chair will take all of those submissions into consideration in reporting back in due course.
PRIVATIZATION OF PUBLIC SERVICES
Mr Pat Hoy (Chatham-Kent Essex): Mr Speaker, I rise on a point of privilege in accordance with
section 21(
c) of the standing orders to raise a
matter that I consider a very serious breach of democratic process and disdain for the members of this Legislature. I ask the House's indulgence to make my case.
My case of privilege involves a sad contempt of the Minister of Transportation for the rules of process under which this great institution should operate. I
refer to the minister's precipitous meeting last Saturday with Ministry of Transportation workers to force them to accept a job without any security with some unknown company or lose their jobs.
Yet the legislative authority for this action, Bill 65,
an act improving customer service for road users, has merely been introduced for first reading. Bill 65 is currently at the second reading
stage only in the legislative process. There has been no debate on second reading of this bill at all.
Despite the fact that this bill has not received the proper attention of this Legislature, has not received second or third reading or royal assent, the
Minister of Transportation has proceeded to disenfranchise 750 government workers. Though this is apart from the contempt case I wish to cite, I find it shocking that they have been given five days
to make a choice about their futures and those of their families, in the complete absence of any information.
But my point is that the Minister of Transportation has done this without legislative authority. I believe that constitutes a case of contempt of this
Legislative Assembly. Let me remind the House of Erskine May's definition of "contempt." Let me quote from page 108 of the 22nd edition: "Generally speaking, any act or omission which obstructs or
impedes either House of Parliament ... in the discharge of" its "duty, or which has a tendency, directly or indirectly, to produce such results may be treated as a contempt even" when "there is no
precedent of the offence."
Clearly, considering the status of this bill's progress, Bill 65 is far from being a fait accompli. In fact, given the ministry's inability to hit its targets
for the RFQ process, and every other target set in connection with the privatizing and outsourcing of driver licensing, I would find it highly doubtful that Bill 65 will even pass before the House
recesses for the summer.
Speaker, I would refer to a previous ruling by Speaker Stockwell on January 22, 1997. In that case, the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing had issued a
pamphlet dealing with the government's program for reforming municipal government in Metropolitan Toronto. Two members indicated that the advertising occurred in advance of consideration by the
House of the legislative measures that would be necessary to implement the reform agenda and in advance of public hearings on these measures. Speaker Stockwell found that a prima facie case of
contempt had been established. In his ruling he said about the brochures, and I quote:
"In my opinion, they convey the impression that the passage of the requisite legislation was not necessary or was a foregone conclusion, or that the assembly
and the Legislature had a pro forma, tangential, even inferior role in the legislative and law-making process and, in doing so, they appear to diminish the respect that is due to this House. I say
in all candour that a reader of that document could be left with an incorrect impression about how parliamentary democracy works in Ontario, an impression that undermines respect for our
parliamentary institutions."
That was Speaker Stockwell's ruling. I think it is a precedent for the precipitous actions taken by the Minister of Transportation with respect to Bill 65.
There is one other precedent I would like to talk about, Speaker, and then I will conclude.
On November 27, 2000, Speaker Carr talked about a point of privilege that was raised concerning the contempt of the Public Appointments Secretariat because it
had acted on legislation that had not been passed by recruiting members for a board. The Speaker referred to past precedents where previous Speakers had ruled that the public service has a
responsibility to prepare for the possible passage of legislation. He referred to a ruling by Speaker Edighoffer on December 20, 1989. That Speaker said, and I quote, "It is perfectly valid for the
public service to proceed with plans based on a bill that is already in the system in order to be able to act swiftly, once the bill becomes law."
I urge you, Speaker, to recognize the difference between that situation and what we have before us now. It is one thing to allow the government to prepare.
According to the Oxford Dictionary, "prepare" means to make oneself ready for something, to be mentally ready or fit. It is an entirely different thing for the minister to force individuals to sign
their rights away, to force workers to give up their liberties and privileges irrevocably, before this legislation has passed, before even it has had second or third reading and the debate that the
members of this Legislature and the people of this province have a right to expect. Then, after that process is complete, it finally needs royal assent from the Lieutenant-Governor that makes the
bill become law.
The implications of this bill will have a serious and lasting impact on road safety in this province. The Minister of Transportation must give this bill full
public hearings before it passes. He must listen to the experts who want to warn him that this bill could pose a serious safety threat to the driving public, just as the Minister of the Environment
should have listened to the chief medical officer of health on another issue where the government failed to ensure accountability from the private sector to ensure safe drinking water.
It is an abuse of the privilege of the members of this Legislature to allow irrevocable decisions to be made before a bill has completed its legislative cycle
and become law, just as it is total folly -- and I will say this even more strongly -- it's undemocratic for public policy to be pursued in the absence of full public debate.
Hon Janet Ecker (Minister of Education, Government House Leader): Mr Speaker, and through you to the honourable member, as the honourable
member should well know, there are specific requirements in the contracts of employees that clearly stipulate that procedures must be followed, the timelines for those procedures when changes are
even being contemplated, that information and notice must be given to staff. In this case, with the transfer of the driver examination services, this is indeed the case. The OPSEU agreement
requires that staff whose jobs could be -- could be -- affected by any transfer of functions must be advised, and there's a timeline in place and a process in place.
The minister in this case is doing good government, is following his obligations, his responsibilities. He's following the obligations in the contract. I'm
sure the honourable member would be the first one to stand and complain if this government did not follow what the collective agreement is clearly stipulating. So I do not agree that there is any
such evidence for the case that he is making.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): I thank the two members for their presentation. The Chair will consider those submissions in giving its
response in due course.
REPORTS BY COMMITTEES
STANDING COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): I beg to inform the House that today the Clerk received the seventh report of the standing committee on
government agencies. Pursuant to standing order 106(e), the report is deemed to be adopted by the House.
STANDING COMMITTEE
ON PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
Mr John Gerretsen (Kingston and the Islands): I beg leave to present a report on Agricorp from the standing committee on public accounts and
move the adoption of its recommendations.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Mr Gerretsen has presented the committee's report and moves the adoption of its recommendations. Does
the member wish to make a brief statement?
Mr Gerretsen: Since this is the first report issued by the public accounts committee based on the 2000 report of the Provincial Auditor, I
would first of all like to thank the Provincial Auditor for his involvement. I'd like to thank our clerk, Tonia Grannum, and Ray McLellan, the research officer, as well as all of the members on the
committee from both sides of the House.
This is a unanimous report in which the committee basically makes seven recommendations. If I could just touch on the two highlights, it states that Agricorp
should prepare regular reports for the board of directors on its new accountability mechanisms to safeguard the integrity of the investment strategy. It should introduce internal fund
administration safeguards to ensure the integrity of its funds. Finally, it should report to the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs on the planned improvements to corporate governance
to be made through the restructuring of the board of directors.
I hope that all of these recommendations will be accepted by the ministry.
With that, I move adjournment of the debate.
The Acting Speaker: Mr Gerretsen moves adjournment of the debate. Is it the pleasure of the House the motion carry?
All those in favour, say "aye."
All those opposed, say "nay."
In my opinion, the ayes have it.
It is carried.
STANDING COMMITTEE
ON ESTIMATES
Mr Gerard Kennedy (Parkdale-High Park): Pursuant to standing order 59(
a) and 60(a), I beg leave to present a report from the standing
committee on estimates, on the estimates selected and not selected for consideration by the standing committee.
Clerk at the Table (Mr Todd Decker): Mr Kennedy, from the standing committee on estimates, presents the committee's report as follows:
Pursuant to standing order 59, your committee has selected the estimates --
Interjections: Dispense.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Dispense? We will dispense.
Pursuant to standing order 60(b), the report of the committee is deemed to be received and the estimates of the ministries and offices named therein as not
being selected for consideration by the committee are deemed to be concurred in.
INTRODUCTION OF BILLS
569924 ONTARIO LIMITED ACT, 2001
Mr Parsons moved first reading of the following bill:
Bill Pr19,
An Act to revive 569924 Ontario Limited.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Is it the pleasure of the House that the motion carry? It is carried.
Pursuant to standing order 84, this bill stands referred to the standing committee on regulations and private bills.
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ACT, 2001 /
LOI DE 2001 SUR LA GESTION
DES ÉLÉMENTS NUTRITIFS
Mr Coburn moved first reading of the following bill:
Bill 81,
An Act to provide standards with respect to the management of materials containing nutrients used on lands, to provide for the making of regulations
with respect to farm animals and lands to which nutrients are applied, and to make related amendments to other Acts / Projet de loi 81, Loi prévoyant des normes à l'égard de la
gestion des matières contenant des éléments nutritifs utilisées sur les biens-fonds, prévoyant la prise de règlements à l'égard des animaux d'élevage et
des biens-fonds sur lesquels des éléments nutritifs sont épandus et apportant des modifications connexes à d'autres lois.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Is it the pleasure of the House that the motion carry? It is carried.
The minister may make a brief statement. Do you wish to do that now or under ministers' statements?
Hon Brian Coburn (Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs): Under ministers' statements, thank you.
MPP COMPENSATION REFORM ACT
(ARM'S LENGTH PROCESS), 2001 /
LOI DE 2001 PORTANT RÉFORME
DE LA RÉTRIBUTION DES DÉPUTÉS
(PROCESSUS SANS LIEN
DE DÉPENDANCE)
Mrs Ecker, on behalf of Mr Tsubouchi, moved first reading of the following bill:
Bill 82,
An Act to amend the Legislative Assembly Act to provide an arm's length process to determine members' compensation / Projet de loi 82, Loi modifiant
la
Loi sur l'Assemblée législative pour établir un processus sans lien de dépendance permettant de fixer la rétribution des députés.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Is it the pleasure of the House that the motion carry?
All those in favour, say "aye."
All those opposed, say "nay."
In my opinion, the ayes have it.
Call in the members. This will be a five-minute bell.
The division bells rang from 1429 to 1434.
The Acting Speaker: All those in favour will now rise one at a time and be recognized by the Clerk.
Ayes
Agostino, Dominic
Arnott, Ted
Baird, John R.
Bartolucci, Rick
Beaubien, Marcel
Bountrogianni, Marie
Boyer, Claudette
Bryant, Michael
Caplan, David
Chudleigh, Ted
Clark, Brad
Cleary, John C.
Clement, Tony
Coburn, Brian
Colle, Mike
Crozier, Bruce
Cunningham, Dianne
Curling, Alvin
Di Cocco, Caroline
Duncan, Dwight
Ecker, Janet
Elliott, Brenda
Galt, Doug
Gerretsen, John
Gilchrist, Steve
Gravelle, Michael
Guzzo, Garry J.
Hardeman, Ernie
Hastings, John
Hudak, Tim
Jackson, Cameron
Johns, Helen
Kells, Morley
Klees, Frank
Kwinter, Monte
Lalonde, Jean-Marc
Levac, David
Marland, Margaret
Martiniuk, Gerry
McLeod, Lyn
McMeekin, Ted
Miller, Norm
Molinari, Tina R.
Munro, Julia
Mushinski, Marilyn
Newman, Dan
O'Toole, John
Ouellette, Jerry J.
Parsons, Ernie
Ramsay, David
Ruprecht, Tony
Sampson, Rob
Smitherman, George
Spina, Joseph
Sterling, Norman W.
Stockwell, Chris
Tascona, Joseph N.
Turnbull, David
Wettlaufer, Wayne
Witmer, Elizabeth
Wood, Bob
Young, David
The Acting Speaker: All those opposed?
Nays
Christopherson, David
Churley, Marilyn
Hampton, Howard
Kennedy, Gerard
Kormos, Peter
Marchese, Rosario
Martel, Shelley
Clerk of the House (Mr Claude L. DesRosiers): The ayes are 62; the nays are 7.
The Acting Speaker: I declare the motion carried.
Does the minister have a brief statement?
Hon Janet Ecker (Minister of Education, Government House Leader): The proposed legislation very simply ensures that in future, salaries paid
to members of the provincial Parliament will be determined by an impartial third party, Ontario's Integrity Commissioner. At such intervals as he or she considers appropriate, the commissioner
shall review the salary paid to members and determine the appropriate salary.
I believe this proposed legislation will ensure that the process is fair to taxpayers, fair to MPPs and that the process is at arm's length from the
politicians.
MOTIONS
COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP
Hon Janet Ecker (Minister of Education, Government House Leader): I move that the following amendments be made to the membership of the
following committees: that Mr Mazzilli replaces Mr Kells on the standing committee on government agencies, that Mr Kells replaces Mr Mazzilli on the standing committee on regulations and private
bills and that Mr Wettlaufer and Madam Boyer be added to the standing committee on regulations and private bills.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Is it the pleasure of the House that the motion carry? Carried.
STATEMENTS BY THE MINISTRY AND RESPONSES
NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT
Hon Brian Coburn (Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs): A few moments ago, I introduced for first reading the proposed nutrient
management legislation. I am pleased now to be able to elaborate on its goals. I'm also privileged to speak on behalf of my colleague the Minister of the Environment. Just as we've worked in
partnership to develop this proposed legislation, we'll continue to work together to ensure that its implementation strengthens Ontario's position as a leader in environmental stewardship.
If passed, the proposed legislation would further the government of Ontario's Operation Clean Water. It would put in place preventive measures to address the
effects of agricultural practices, especially as they relate to land-applied materials containing nutrients, and protect the environment and quality of life for all residents in this great
province. And it would provide the clear and consistent rules so necessary for farmers, like all businesses, to make sound investment decisions.
The bill we have introduced today follows logically from the consultations conducted in the winter and summer of 2000 by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and
Rural Affairs and the Ministry of the Environment. During those public consultations, we heard from farmers, rural residents, municipalities and environmental groups. They all told us the same
thing: there is a province-wide need for clear, consistent and enforceable standards and regulations for all nutrients to ensure that our agri-food industry and our rural communities continue to
thrive together and that our natural resources of land and water are protected.
Most Ontario farmers are good environmental stewards and good neighbours. As with any business, though, there are risks, and they need to be properly managed.
Nutrients are needed to grow our crops. Manure, biosolids and other materials have beneficial properties but also hazards such as pathogens, and so these materials must be well managed.
The proposed legislation, in fact, builds upon the best management practices that the vast majority of Ontario's producers have worked to develop and have
already adopted voluntarily. Farming practices have changed dramatically in recent years as economics demand and technology encourage ever-enlarging farming operations. Rural Ontario has changed
just as dramatically. For the first time in decades, more people are moving out of the cities and into the countryside, and they are increasingly interested in, and concerned about, their
environment and seeing it as a key element in the quality of all our lives.
What we are now proposing will address those concerns, safeguard our environment and ensure continued prosperity for our agri-food sector, a key contributor to
our economy. This proposed legislation will make the voluntary best practices followed by the majority of farmers mandatory practices for all farmers in Ontario. We intend to achieve this goal
through a phased approach. All farms would ultimately be governed by new regulated farm practice standards. First, new standards would immediately be established for the new construction or
expansion of large livestock operations. These standards would be applied to existing larger animal operations within three years, and appropriate standards for all other farms would be phased in
over five years.
Specifically, we propose to take the following steps. We propose to develop, in partnership with our stakeholders and the Ministry of the Environment, strong
new standards for all land-applied materials containing nutrients relating to agriculture, including livestock manure, commercial fertilizer, municipal biosolids, septage, industrial pulp and paper
sludge. We propose to make nutrient management plans mandatory. We propose to build on the work already done by some municipalities and establish a registry system that keeps a record of
applications of materials containing nutrients, focusing initially on biosolids and manure. We propose to require the certification of commercial applicators applying those materials. We propose to
ban the land application of untreated septage over a five-year period.
We propose to establish and deliver the required education, training and certification programs. Because we understand that enforcement is the key to the
success of this initiative, we propose to put in place highly trained provincial inspectors who are knowledgeable in agriculture and the environment to enforce the new standards. Finally, because
we realize that this is an extremely complex issue, we will ensure our many stakeholders have an opportunity to comment on this framework. We know just how important it is to every one of us who
lives in this great province to make sure we do this right.
The Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs will continue to focus on research that will move agricultural industry ever closer to our goals. We will
make continuous improvement a priority: to study and understand the challenging new technologies and new approaches to nutrient management; to continue to update our standards and our expertise;
and to transfer this knowledge to the farmers of this province.
I am confident that if the proposed legislation is approved and we are allowed to follow this course of action, we will enhance the reputation and the
competitiveness of our agri-food industry. We will protect the quality of life we all value so highly and Ontario will continue to be a leader in environmental stewardship.
Mr Steve Peters (Elgin-Middlesex-London): This legislation has been a long time in coming. I looked over and saw the former Minister of
Agriculture with a smile on his face and I think this is some vindication for former Minister Hardeman and his efforts in dealing with this legislation. People across this province -- farmers,
municipalities and the public at large -- have been calling for this legislation for a long time. It was promised by the former minister last fall and finally we see that legislation introduced
today.
It is legislation that is of extreme importance to the farmers, the municipalities and the public of this province. It's imperative that this bill go to public
hearings in rural communities across this province, because this is a piece of legislation that isn't made-in-Toronto legislation. This is a piece of legislation that is going to affect rural
Ontario, and having hearings here at Queen's Park is not the way to do it. You need to go province-wide with this.
The minister has committed to consult on the regulations, and I think it's very important. The bill is one thing, but the details, as we always know, are in
the regulations. It's imperative that as the consultations begin on this legislation, we also see those regulations in front of us. We need to see an overall package so that the MPPs and the entire
public have an opportunity to provide full input into this most vital and important piece of legislation.
It's good to see representatives here from a wide cross-section of agricultural commodity groups from across this province, but one thing that's glaringly
absent from this bill is the question of money. We know that as this legislation is implemented and the regulations are rolled out, there are going to have to be capital upgrades made to farming
operations across this province. We know these initiatives are going to benefit everybody in this province, yet glaringly absent is the issue of money. I hope that is something that is clearly
addressed during the public consultations. It can't all be on the backs of the farmers. Farmers, we know, are facing extremely difficult times with low commodity prices and are facing unprecedented
subsidies from other governments, be it the United States or Europe. We need to do everything we can, and I hope the minister will work with the agricultural community as this legislation
unfolds.
There are other aspects in the legislation that need to be addressed. The backgrounder talks about fees. We need to hear very clearly what these fees are all
about. Some of the timelines, I have to admit, may be of some concern. I think, as an example, that dealing with untreated septage within a five-year period is too long. I think we need to address
that issue immediately, as one only needs to read the media from across this province to see that this issue of untreated septage and biosolids is something that is in the newspapers every day.
I certainly hope the Minister of Agriculture has resources made available to him, along with the Minister of the Environment, because we know that both
ministries have been drastically cut by this government over the years. For this legislation to be properly implemented is going to require the resources, and good resources, of both of those
ministries. I hope that with the Premier and the Minister of Finance here they'll recognize the importance of this legislation in ensuring those government ministries have the dollars to back up
this legislation.
You're going to have to ensure that there's proper education in place for the staff so that they're educated in how to inspect, how to enforce and how to
monitor. It's going to be imperative that we know who is going to do this and where the staff dollars are going to come from. We definitely need to know that.
This legislation, though, we know is an investment in the health and safety of all Ontarians. I repeat, glaringly absent from this legislation is the money
needed for necessary improvements for the agricultural operations that will, in effect, protect all citizens of this province. In no way, shape or form will the Liberal Party tolerate the entire
cost to be borne on the backs of our Ontario farmers.
Mr James J. Bradley (St Catharines): I would like to add to the remarks of our critic for agriculture my concerns as well that there be full
hearings on this piece of legislation so that we're aware of all of its implications. It's taken this government six years to respond to the Provincial Auditor and to the two Environment
Commissioners to come forward with legislation of this kind. It only happened after the tragedy at Walkerton that we have any movement on the part of this government toward this kind of
legislation, toward looking after these problems.
You have to recognize that farmers themselves are the people who feel the most direct impact of this particular problem. When there's an environmental problem
in the rural community, farmers themselves feel the impact of that. They have the greatest interest in seeing that this matter is addressed appropriately.
We want to see necessary staff at the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. We want to ensure that the farmers
themselves are given financial assistance to be able to implement this successfully.
Mr Howard Hampton (Kenora-Rainy River): I believe that people across Ontario need to know what's in this bill and what's not in it. But to get
a full appreciation of this, we have to go back over two years ago, because it was over two years ago that this government was finally dragged into doing some consultations on nutrient
management.
A report was prepared a year and a half ago, and that report was ready before the tragedy unfolded at Walkerton. We asked for that report. They government
said, "We can't provide it." They would only provide a
summary, which was so general and so vague as not to inform the public about anything. Then, as Walkerton unfolded, the government said that
they were going to use the report for legislation, and legislation would be ready for last fall. Then they got engaged in another round of consultation, which produced nothing. Finally we saw a
report which was going to throw all of the responsibility on to municipalities. Imagine, Speaker, throwing the regulation of such an important industry on to municipalities, which are already
cash-strapped and simply don't have the geographic scope in which to do a decent job.
So that wasn't successful. The government had to go back and do another round of consultations. At long last, finally, they're prepared to come forward with a
bill, but people had better read this bill carefully, because once again the devil is in the detail.
First of all, this is only enabling legislation. In fact, in itself it does nothing. It only enables the government at some future time to develop standards
for nutrient management. It says that eventually, and I use the government's own words, farms will be governed by new standards. It says that for large livestock operations, new standards won't be
in place for three years. For medium-size operations, they won't be in place for five years. What I see here is another strategy by this government to engage in yet more delay on what is a critical
problem in rural Ontario.
Then we come to enforcement. The government says that there will be provincial enforcement officers. I don't know where they're going to come from, because
they're not in the Ministry of the Environment. The government fired all of those enforcement officers, and we've heard
chapter and verse out of the Walkerton inquiry that they're not there to do
the job. Are they going to come out of OMAFRA? You can't find them there, because this government has been busy closing OMAFRA offices from one end of the province to the other and downsizing that
ministry. So the government's got to be clear: if you're serious about this, tell us where the enforcement potential is going to come from.
Farmers had better be aware, because part of the review and the administration of this will be turned over to private hands. Farmers need to know that means a
lot of new user fees, co-payment fees, administrative fees -- taxes by another name. In other words, farmers will be taxed by this government for something this government should have been doing a
long time ago.
This needs to happen, there is no doubt about that, but further three- and five-year delays and a government that doesn't have the enforcement strategy and is
going to say that all of this will be borne by new costs, new fees, new taxes on farmers, is inadequate.
We know that this issue of nutrient management is causing a great deal of controversy in rural communities. For example, in Huron-Kinloss, residents are in a
bitter fight over a proposal to build a barn to house 6,000 hogs. According to the many letters I've received on this issue, more than two million gallons of raw, untreated liquid manure from these
hogs will be spread over surrounding land every year. People who live in the area are concerned about the emergence of such large, intensive farms, and they are concerned about the safety of their
water source.
I want some assurance from the Ministry of Agriculture that that kind of operation will immediately be brought under regulation, that it won't be three years
or five years, that this is going to happen immediately. If it's not going to happen immediately, the controversy out there in rural Ontario is simply going to continue, the threats to the
environment, the threats to practices of farming are going to continue and you will have done nothing except delay, delay and delay, and create a bigger problem by so delaying. So give us some
assurances that that kind of operation is going to be brought under regulation immediately, not three or five years from now.
BREACH OF SECURITY
Mr Peter Kormos (Niagara Centre): Mr Speaker, on a point of order: We who were in the chamber last night were shocked at the revelation by
cabinet minister Cam Jackson that there had been a breach of security, that his cabinet briefing notes had disappeared. He called upon the Sergeant at Arms for assistance. Could this House please
be advised of the course of that investigation and whether or not it has been resolved?
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): It may very well be a valid point of order. I don't see the member here and I haven't heard
anything.
I just wanted to remind the members that there has been a little flaw in the cooling equipment. That very well could have an influence on the temperament of
the Speaker.
VISITORS
Mr Dominic Agostino (Hamilton East): Mr Speaker, on a point of order: There are three friends visiting from Bermuda who are here for the first
time. I just want to acknowledge them in the gallery: Susan Clarke, Florence Ottewell and Robert Simpson. Welcome here and welcome to the Legislature.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): That is not a point of order but we do welcome guests.
ORAL QUESTIONS
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
Mr Dalton McGuinty (Leader of the Opposition): My questions are for the Premier. Premier, you advised Ontario seniors earlier in the week that
they should be thanking God that they lived in Ontario.
I want to tell you the story of Mr Edward Kenny, who lives in Windsor with his wife. He is 76 years of age. He went into the hospital on May 11 to have two
cysts lanced and drained. He was immediately discharged and was given specific instructions from the surgeon. He was told to have the wounds cleaned and repacked twice a day by a nurse.
Unfortunately, there was no home care available until the Tuesday following, four days later. So on Saturday, Sunday and Monday, Mr Kenny spent $25 for each trip into the hospital to have his
wounds cleaned and dressed.
Sadly, he was only able to have that done once a day rather than the recommended twice a day. Premier, is this the kind of care that can potentially --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Thank you. Premier?
Hon Michael D. Harris (Premier): You know I can't comment on any individual cases, but let me say I thank God every day that I've had the
privilege of growing up in what I think is the greatest province in the greatest country on earth. I know my parents do too. The vast majority of seniors and working men and women I talk to also
feel we are very privileged. I can tell you that we value very much the contributions seniors have made to this province and to this country. When I look at the record of a 73% increase in home
care services, of total funding of $1.6 billion, and of over $1 billion in new home care spaces, we try and demonstrate that commitment and that priority over and over again.
Mr McGuinty: It gets worse. Because Mr Kenny didn't get the home care he needed, he developed an infection, and this is what his daughter
writes:
"After receiving a desperate phone call from my elderly mother, I drove to Windsor. Once being in their home only 15 minutes, I called an ambulance ... my
father ... was gasping for air, could not talk, was unable to drink, and then passed out.... Once into the emergency, it was identified that the infection had progressed ... causing a significant
strain on his heart, his oxygen intake to be depressed, his blood pressure to be elevated. He was completely unable to communicate with me.... I want to state very clearly that my mother and I came
close to losing him on Thursday evening."
Premier, would you please tell the Kenny family why they should thank you for the work you're doing on their behalf when it comes to meeting their home care
needs?
Hon Mr Harris: Whenever anybody suffers in Ontario, of course our sympathies go out to them. The system is not perfect. That's why we're
constantly trying to improve the system. For example, a number of questions have been raised about long-term-care facilities. We're funding $98.50 this year. It was $84 and frozen by the New
Democratic Party when they were in office. This is what we inherited.
Is the system perfect? Of course not. Are we constantly trying to make it better? Of course we are. Are we spending billions of dollars on health and seniors'
care? Yes. Do we continually increase it? Yes, far in excess of inflation and we do so without a penny from the Liberal government in Ottawa.
Mr McGuinty: Premier, I want to bring you the case of Mr Kenny, and I'm sure there are countless others just like his. Let me tell you a bit
more about him. Mr Kenny is a husband, a father and a grandfather. He's worked hard all his life, played by all the rules, paid his taxes and went to war for Canada. He's had a lung removed and a
knee replaced. Today he finds himself in a position where he is frail and elderly. I believe we owe it to Mr Kenny and other seniors, parents and grandparents just like him around the province to
make sure we're there for them in their time of need. You may say that all is well, but I'll leave with you the words of the daughter: "There is something very seriously wrong with the health care
system in Ontario that elderly people are receiving inferior care, are being neglected, and having their lives put at risk."
Hon Mr Harris: Nobody has ever said the system is perfect. You're talking, I think, about the Windsor area. We've increased funding to home
care in Essex from $30 million to $39 million. That's about a 25% increase, and yet I think you would argue that it is not yet enough and that even more needs to be done. As you know, we are
looking at the efficiency of our CCACs because some seem to be able to provide better and more services for the same dollars than others do. Certainly we owe it our seniors to make sure every
dollar is being spent just as efficiently and as effectively as possible. But again, there are individuals who feel the system has not served them as well as it should, and whenever that happens we
like to investigate, we like to take a look at that and, of course, that's why we're spending --
The Acting Speaker: Thank you. The Leader of the Opposition, second question.
AIR QUALITY
Mr Dalton McGuinty (Leader of the Opposition): My question is for the Premier. Today the smog is so thick in the city of Toronto that this
morning I couldn't see the CN Tower. Today, our emergency rooms are packed with people who cannot breathe. Seniors and children are being warned not to go outside.
During the past six years, you have abdicated your responsibility to protect our environment and to make sure the air is safe for our working families to
breathe. You have abandoned public transit in Ontario, forcing a record number of cars into gridlock on our roads, and you have actually increased the amount of pollution coming out of our
coal-fired power plants.
You are now Premier of the second-worst polluting jurisdiction in North America. That, Premier, is your legacy when it comes to the environment. What specific
responsibility are you willing to accept for the smog that our families are breathing today?
Hon Michael D. Harris (Premier): The Minister of the Environment can answer.
Hon Elizabeth Witmer (Minister of the Environment): I had the pleasure this week to participate with the city of Toronto and the federal
government in the second annual smog summit. At that time I was pleased to announce that this province has successfully implemented eight of its key commitments that had been made the year
before.
We indicated at that time that we have successfully expanded the Drive Clean program, which deals with car emissions, and also we have been able to reduce
emissions by 11.5% since 1998 in the first area, including the GTA. We've also expanded the Drive Clean program into the Peterborough, Windsor and Waterloo areas, and we're looking to further
enhance that particular program in order that we can reduce car emissions. I'm also very pleased to say that during that time we have proposed emission caps for the electricity --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Supplementary.
Mr McGuinty: You have been part of a government which has been in place in Ontario for six years, and during each of those successive six
years we've had to deal with more and more smog. The plans you're talking about now are merely tinkering around the edges. Why did you abandon public transit in the province of Ontario? Why are you
telling families that you're not going to invest in some kind of alternative? You leave them no choice but to get in their cars and be stuck in gridlock. Why do you refuse to convert Nanticoke, the
single greatest source of pollution in Canada -- I'll repeat that -- the single greatest source of pollution in Canada. Why have you not converted that to cleaner-burning natural gas? You talk
about shutting down our lawn mowers, you talk about shutting down our cars. Why don't you stop tinkering around the edges and do something that's really going to count: invest in public transit and
convert Nanticoke?
Hon Mrs Witmer: We have very aggressively taken steps in the last number of years to reduce smog in Ontario. As the member knows full well,
50% of all air pollution in this province comes across the border from the United States. Recently, we did successfully intervene in a court case in the United States to ensure that the American
states would move forward and implement plans that would reduce the amount of pollution that was coming into Ontario.
Furthermore, we have moved beyond the commitments we made at the smog summit, and I'm very pleased to say we have announced plans that would require the
Lakeview generating station to cease burning coal by the year 2005. We've also introduced a new policy for boilers and heaters which will reduce NO x emissions by 29,000 tonnes by
Mr McGuinty: Madam Minister, you well know this will be burning coal and generating tonnes and tonnes of toxic emissions for four more full
years. If you don't understand that it's a matter of our children not being able to go outside and play when the air is bad, if you don't understand that it means our seniors have to stay inside
their homes when our air is bad, then you should understand, especially as the former Minister of Health, that this bad air is costing health care over $1 billion every year. The single greatest
cause of hospital admissions for our children is asthma, which is aggravated by bad air. The single greatest cause of absenteeism in our elementary schools today is asthma, aggravated by bad air.
That's what's at stake here, Madam Minister.
You continue to tell me that all you're prepared to do is tinker around the edges. Prove to me that you are really committed. Get back into the business of
public transit in the province of Ontario and convert Nanticoke into a cleaner-burning natural gas power station.
Hon Mrs Witmer: I find it interesting that the leader opposite stands up and has only one proposal to deal with the issue of smog.
Our government recognizes, as does the federal government, as do the municipal governments that were at the smog summit on Monday, that it's going to take a
very comprehensive plan of action, and it's going to require all three levels of government. That's why our government is moving forward with the Drive Clean program. That's why our government is
moving forward to close the burning of coal at Lakeview. That's why our government has moved forward with a comprehensive regulation to ensure that the electricity sector is regulated. That's why
our government is going to expand the Drive Clean program, and that's why we recently expanded the smog patrol to 20 officers, in order that we could further reduce the pollution coming from
grossly polluting vehicles --
The Acting Speaker: Thank you.
VISITORS
Mr Rick Bartolucci (Sudbury): On a point of order, Mr Speaker: I know you and the members on both sides of the House would want to welcome to
the Assembly parents, teachers and students from MacLeod Public School. In particular, I'd like to recognize Reinisa MacLeod --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): It's not a point of order, but we're very pleased to have them as our guests.
WALKERTON TRAGEDY
Mr Howard Hampton (Kenora-Rainy River): Premier, well before the Walkerton tragedy, you received three warning bells: the Ministry of the
Environment 1996 business plan, a letter directly from your Minister of Health and a letter from the medical officer of health for Ontario, all warning you that cuts to the Ministry of the
Environment would increase the risk to human health and the environment.
You said here yesterday, and previously, that you didn't ignore those warnings. Well, if you didn't ignore those warnings, Premier, can you tell us exactly
what you did in response to those warnings?
Hon Michael D. Harris (Premier): You have an interesting way of rephrasing what I said. I think what I said is a matter of record. It's also a
matter of record that it's the same question you asked yesterday. It's also a matter of record that all these issues are before Justice O'Connor, and we'll await his findings.
Mr Hampton: We talked to the counsel at the inquiry, and they tell us that the fact there's an inquiry does not stop you, here, now, where
you're accountable to the people of Ontario, from telling us. You say you didn't ignore those warnings. Well, what did you do? Did you do something? Did you talk to your Minister of Health? Did you
talk to your Minister of the Environment? If you didn't ignore the warnings, what did you do? What did you do to put in place something that would prevent the loss of life and the illness that
happened at Walkerton, Premier? I think you owe the people of Walkerton and the people of Ontario that answer.
Hon Mr Harris: I think our actions are a matter of record, and I do plan to testify before the inquiry. I do owe the people of Walkerton and
the people of Ontario that, and that's why I've offered and volunteered to do so.
Mr Hampton: Premier, maybe I can help you practise your answer. Because it's very clear in the 1996 Ministry of the Environment business plan
-- they were very clear. They said that cuts to the Ministry of the Environment by your government would increase the risk to human health and to protection of the environment. That document came
before cabinet, and we know what you did when you got that warning: you ordered those words to be taken out of that business plan, because in the next draft which came out, those words of warning
were taken out.
So, Premier, isn't it the case that the draft plan that came before cabinet had those exact words in it, but after it came before cabinet, those words were
taken out? Isn't that what you did, Premier, in response to the warnings you got?
Hon Mr Harris: You can make things up, and you can send them off to the commissioner. Listen, I appreciate your advice, and I'm sure he does
too. For our part, Justice O'Connor is undertaking a comprehensive review. I look forward to receiving his recommendations. We have indicated we want to co-operate with all the documentation that
we can and with whomever in our government he wishes to talk to. That, of course, is what we're doing.
I welcome your advice. I don't always follow it. If I did, we'd still have record numbers of people dependent upon welfare, we'd still have unemployment in the
double-digit range, we'd still have massive deficits, and we wouldn't have any money for the environment or health care or education. So you would understand why I don't always follow your
advice.
Mr Hampton: Premier, it's pretty clear what you did. You took those words of warning out and you continued down your road of more tax cuts and
more cuts to the Ministry of the Environment. That's what's got us into the tragedy we're in.
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
Mr Howard Hampton (Kenora-Rainy River): Again to the Premier, I want to ask you about your comments yesterday to the seniors of Ontario. You
said they should say, "Thank God we live in Ontario, the best province, with the best services anywhere in world." Well, I think seniors are wondering what world you're in, Premier, because report
after report has been printed which points out that seniors don't enjoy the best services.
This is just one of the reports from the Centre for Health Promotion, University of Toronto. It says, "Effects of government policy decisions on Toronto
seniors' quality of life," and then it says, "At the provincial level, policy emphasis on program reduction continues, eroding supports for seniors."
Premier, how do your square your answer with the studies out there that show that supports are being eroded, and in this particular year, you are eroding those
supports all across the province?
Hon Michael D. Harris (Premier): I think no government has recognized the achievements of our seniors more than our government has. No
government has cut taxes more for low-income Ontarians, and many seniors do fall into that category. No government has done more to increase substantially funding for drug programs, for long-term
care, for home care.
When you froze the levels of funding for care in our long-term-care facilities, you didn't build one new bed, and you were spending some $600 million or $700
million less on home care, I don't know how you have the gall to stand up and ask the question.
Mr Hampton: Again, Premier, you must be on another planet, because I actually attended the openings of some of those new beds.
The issue is this: across Ontario CCACs are put in a position where they're cutting the wages paid to those health care workers. In fact, some of those home
care workers are leaving because the pay and other benefits have been cut. They're cutting services to the very seniors who are out there. They're putting together strategies that they don't like,
to cut even more services. Meanwhile, you and your government are going to hand over another $2.5 billion in bloated tax cuts to your corporate friends.
Tell us, Premier, how is it that you can't afford to help the seniors with the services they need and deserve, but you've got another $2.5 billion of bloated
tax cuts for your corporate friends?
Hon Mr Harris: You know, you can say the figure over and over, but it doesn't make it the fact. If you look at the budget this year, there are
some modest reductions in taxes that have been announced, but our biggest tax cuts have been for low-income Ontarians.
Many of our seniors have benefited immensely from getting our tax rates in order, leaving more dollars in their hands, leaving them free to make more spending
decisions, leaving them free to make more choices. Quite frankly, those tax reductions we brought in are what has led to the $15 billion in new revenue, the new people working, the new jobs, the
new corporate profits that we tax. That's why we put $5 billion more into health care, much of it consumed, of course, by our seniors.
Gosh knows, they're entitled to it. They've worked hard all their lives. I have to tell you that I believe this province of Ontario, with all its imperfections
-- nobody would say it's perfect --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Thank you.
WALKERTON TRAGEDY
Mr James J. Bradley (St Catharines): My question is for the Premier. It's about a subject he doesn't want to talk about, and that is the
complicity of his government in the Walkerton tragedy.
Your spin doctors, Mr Premier, have tried to convey the message that there was no smoking gun, that somehow you're off the hook for any blame in Walkerton. Now
we have documents submitted to the Walkerton inquiry that show your fingerprints all over that smoking gun. That comes from the testimony of Dr Richard Schabas, the medical officer of health of
Ontario, warning that after you closed down the highly regarded Ministry of the Environment labs, you were leaving the people of Ontario vulnerable because there was no notification going to the
medical officer of health from anybody, no requirement for that.
Premier, why did you ignore the clear and specific warning of the medical officer of health? Were you so obsessed with getting tax cuts for the richest people
in this province that you were prepared to ignore the warning of a highly respected individual such as Dr Schabas, or did you think that his warning, like that of the seniors' home care
administrators, was just another shoddy grab for more money?
Hon Michael D. Harris (Premier): I've answered that question, I guess, five or six times now, and if that question is one that the commission
of inquiry that we set up, that we all agreed to, is interested in, I'll be happy to answer there as well.
I appreciate the member's advice, as always. We seek advice from members in this Legislature and from the public all across the province.
Mr Bradley: I remember yesterday, Mr Premier, when you were talking about people advocating on behalf of seniors, that you said those people
were engaged in just another shoddy ploy for more money.
The officials of the Ministry of the Environment were operating some outstanding laboratories which tested drinking water in this province for years. They were
renowned around the world. You had some of the top experts on the purification of water, on the testing of water, on the evaluation of water. You had some outstanding laboratories under the
auspices of the Ontario government through the Ministry of the Environment.
You decided, when you wanted to give a tax cut to the richest people in this province, that you would just cast them aside, that you would close them down and
leave the municipalities at the mercy of only private laboratories in this province. When you did it, you did it like a bull in a china shop and did not look after the reporting mechanisms.
Why did you close down those laboratories, which were so successful and which would have avoided the problem that occurred in Walkerton?
Hon Mr Harris: I'm surprised, being one, I think, who advocated we have a public inquiry, that you wish to be judge and jury all at once and
draw a conclusion. I think it's very foolish on your part to do so, but nonetheless you've done foolish things before and you'll do foolish things in the future. That's why we have Judge O'Connor
to take a look, obviously, at the actions of all governments and of individuals.
With regard to the tax cuts, I think the record clearly shows that the biggest tax cuts went to the lowest-income and poorest people here in the province of
Ontario, and that only because of those tax cuts did we have the resources to make up for the Liberal cuts in health care, to put the new funding into the Ministry of the Environment, to put the
new funding into education.
I know you oppose tax competitiveness; I know you opposed all of the tax cuts. I know Liberals don't like to see jobs and prosperity --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Thank you.
DOCTOR SHORTAGE
Mr Wayne Wettlaufer (Kitchener Centre): I have a question for the Minister of Health. Throughout Ontario right now there's a rather serious
problem, and my riding of Kitchener Centre is one of those that is affected. It is impacted very greatly. In Waterloo region and in Guelph, there are currently 60,000 adults and children who don't
have physicians due to the shortage of doctors. Some 40,000 of those residents are in Waterloo region alone. I accept that there's a nationwide shortage of medical professionals, but cities in
Ontario are pulling out their cheque books to give signing bonuses to doctors because of the shortage. Minister, there's a problem.
While we have that problem, Waterloo region has at least 85 foreign-trained doctors and specialists who want to work but are prevented from practising in
Ontario because the College of Physicians and Surgeons, the self-regulating body for medical doctors in Ontario, claims that the doctors don't meet our standards. What are we doing to help the
situation?
Hon Tony Clement (Minister of Health and Long-Term Care): The honourable member has an excellent point. This is the first time this question
period that there is something of value in terms of the political discourse of this province.
I can tell the honourable member that during the April throne speech this government committed to finding a whole series of solutions to address the doctor
shortage. Part of it has to be streamlining the process for accepting foreign-trained doctors. It is not only we who see the need for it to be done. The member for Beaches-East York has said on
occasion that it's unacceptable for the province to have qualified physicians driving taxicabs while families go without a family physician. I agree with the honourable member. Obviously there's a
valuable pool of talented and skilled professionals that can alleviate some of the physician shortages in our communities and provide the specialties necessary in our communities. I think we can
take less time to certify those individuals while still upholding the standards of medical care that we want to have in our --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Thank you.
Mr Wettlaufer: Minister, I know you see the problem, except that there are only 36 residency positions available for hundreds of
foreign-trained doctors languishing on the lengthy waiting list. This was even indicated by Frank Etherington of the Kitchener-Waterloo Record recently. Other provinces, as well as many states in
the United States, have taken the step forward and put in force less discriminatory standards for immigrant doctors. In my own riding this problem is acute. Our previous Minister of Health told us
that we would see speedy action on this subject, and I'm wondering when we're going to see it and what it's going to consist of.
Interjections.
Hon Mr Clement: The honourable member has obviously hit upon a popular vein, although our government is doing more about it than the rhetoric
on the other side, I can tell you that much.
In terms of the people's frustrations, we hear the people's frustrations. We are setting a target date to more than double the capacity for the assessment and
training programs. Of course we have to work with some of our independent partners, like the Council of Ontario Faculties of Medicine, the College of Physicians and Surgeons and the existing
international medical graduate program. I think you can rest assured that we'll soon be announcing an outline of this, of the government's not just rhetoric but action plan to streamline the
process. I encourage the honourable member, who asked the question in good faith, to stay tuned.
COMMUNITY CARE ACCESS CENTRES
Mr Sean G. Conway (Renfrew-Nipissing-Pembroke): My question is to the Minister of Health and it concerns this truly tragic set of
circumstances that the frail elderly are facing in Ontario today. I have in my hand a report from the Champlain District Health Council, a health council serving Ottawa and the Ottawa Valley, a
report that was tabled earlier this week that makes plain that the challenges and pressures facing community care action centres in my part of eastern Ontario are real and serious and building. On
behalf of hundreds of frail elderly I represent in the largest county in Ontario, many of whose families are watching this exchange right now, these frail elderly want to know, what are you going
to do to address the kinds of pressures this Champlain health council has so clearly identified as out there requiring an immediate response?
Hon Tony Clement (Minister of Health and Long-Term Care): I thank the honourable member for the question. Indeed we take this challenge very
seriously. That is why on all the fronts that affect, in terms of the delivery of health care, our frail and our elderly, this government has been there for those patients, for those citizens here
in Ontario. Funding for community health services has increased by 58%. Funding for home care has increased by 72%. I know that in the honourable member's catchment area, in Renfrew county the home
care has increased substantially over the last few years. That is a trend I'm sure will continue.
When it comes to the question of long-term care, I believe the Premier made the remark that we are the ones who increased the per diem rates, the payments per
resident. We were the first to do so after a freeze of many years. So we understand the problems and we think there happens --
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Thank you.
Mr Conway: Listen, there is no question they have been increased somewhat, but as this just-released health council report indicates, the
single biggest issue facing people like the community care access centre in Renfrew county and elsewhere is that the downloading by your government of hundreds, if not thousands, of acute care
hospital patients into the community and home care sector has, more than anything else, driven up the need well beyond the resources you're providing. So I say to you, Minister, on behalf of scores
of seriously worried, frail elderly from Arnprior to Deux-Rivières and from Pembroke to Palmer Rapids, in a community where, as we speak, the CCAC is planning to cut over $2.5 million worth of
program spending -- 12% to 13% of their program budget for these frail elderly -- what are you going to do for these vulnerable and terrified frail elderly?
Hon Mr Clement: I believe that this Legislature, this government, need not answer to anyone in terms of the commitment we have made. This
government has supplied more per capita per senior than in any other province in this Dominion, some $128 per capita. I can tell you those are 100% provincial dollars. I know the honourable member
asked this question in good faith, but his colleagues, if they wish to be helpful in this area -- zero dollars from the federal government when it comes to long-term care, zero dollars from the
federal government when it comes to community care, zero dollars from the federal government when it comes to home care -- instead of sitting in your place and complaining, do something useful and
get your federal brethren to live up to the expectations of the people of Ontario.
Interjections.
The Acting Speaker: Order.
Interjections.
The Acting Speaker: It's very unparliamentary to shout and so on. Actually, you've asked me to enforce the rules that do that, so I don't
think it will come as any surprise that I'm quite willing to do that.
The government's second question.
Interjection.
The Acting Speaker: The member for Hamilton East, again.
AIR QUALITY
Ms Marilyn Mushinski (Scarborough Centre): My question is for the Minister of the Environment. We know that summer is approaching and we look
forward to warm and sunny days. Certainly that is obvious in this place today. Unfortunately, it's also a time when smog increases, which affects the health of many of my constituents in my riding
of Scarborough Centre. I wonder if you could tell us what initiatives you are taking to reduce smog and improve the quality of air, especially in the city of Toronto.
Hon Elizabeth Witmer (Minister of the Environment): Yes, certainly smog is an issue of concern for all of us, and that's why the government
introduced the anti-smog action plan and is working in a very comprehensive manner with industry, environmental groups, health groups and other government groups, in order that we can take actions
to further reduce the amount of smog. I'm pleased to say that in recent years we have been able to reduce the level of smog below the 1990 levels.
Interjections.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): I'll not warn the member for St Catharines again.
Hon Mrs Witmer: When smog occurs early, as it has this year, it's important to remember that much of the smog is coming from the United
States.
Interjections.
The Acting Speaker: I'll not warn the Minister of Labour again.
Hon Mrs Witmer: In fact, Lois Corbett, the executive director of the Toronto Environmental Alliance, said that when smog arrives early it
means it is created in the United States. So, as I've said before, we're experiencing smog and much of it is coming from the US. However, having said that, we have undertaken the anti-smog action
plan. We have moved forward with the Drive Clean program, which I'm pleased to say is the most comprehensive program for vehicles anywhere in North America --
The Acting Speaker: Thank you very much.
Hon Mrs Witmer: -- and as a result, we've seen a decrease in car emissions.
The Acting Speaker: Supplementary?
Ms Mushinski: Thank you, Minister, for sharing those particular initiatives with us.
My constituents are particularly interested in knowing what the government specifically does when it issues a smog alert.
Hon Mrs Witmer: What happens, as a result of information that we receive from across the border and also from Environment Canada, is that we
issue a smog advisory. The smog advisory tells individuals that within 24 hours there is an 80% chance that there will be some very high smog conditions.
On June 12, for example, the ministry issued a smog advisory for the Windsor-Chatham area, Sarnia-Lambton, Elgin, London-Oxford and
Waterloo-Wellington-Dufferin. Also, there are smog watches issued over the next three days. This indicates that there's a 50% chance of high smog conditions. On June 12 this year, the ministry
issued a smog watch for most of southwestern Ontario and also a number of communities in the north.
This is available to people on our Web site, and we also issue a press release, and I notice now that many in the media -- it simply enables the public to take
the necessary actions in order to make sure that smog is not a --
The Acting Speaker: Thank you very much. The third party, third question.
Ms Marilyn Churley (Toronto-Danforth): My question is for the Minister of the Environment. Speaking of smog, we just got another smog alert
issued today, and there are 28 regions clear across the province on this list.
Last week your Minister of Energy told me in this House that you curtailed production at the coal-fired plants during smog alerts, but Ontario Power Generation
says that they increase dirty coal-fired power production on smog days. Yesterday, when I asked the confused minister who was right, he then said your smog action is to shift production to the
cleaner Nanticoke plant. The cleaner Nanticoke plant, Minister? Nanticoke, as a coal plant, is the biggest and dirtiest ship in the fleet.
Minister, I'm asking you as the Minister of the Environment, will you phone Ontario Power Generation today and direct them to cut back production on all of the
smog-causing coal plants during smog alerts so that people won't suffer so much?
Hon Mrs Witmer: I'd just like to share a little bit of information. I think it's important to mention to the member opposite that we have been
expanding the smog advisory in order to ensure that we can include more and more regions within the provision of timely information to the public when high smog conditions are expected. I think
that is important, because it then allows individuals to take the necessary precautions if there are health conditions. It also allows them to take actions which will reduce smog. For example, it
has been suggested that people not idle their cars, that they participate in teleconferencing, that they not use their barbecues, that they not use their lawnmowers and that they not use their
other equipment that would produce power.
Ms Churley: Minister, that wasn't the question. Let me put the question to you again. You said earlier to a question that this is a very
complex problem and it's going to take time to figure out different resolutions to this. I have a suggestion for you, something that you can do today that would make a difference to the thousands
of people who suffer from asthma, some of whom die on bad air days. I am making a concrete suggestion now. Would you answer the question? Would you phone Ontario Power Generation now and tell them,
in no uncertain terms, to cut the power production of smog-causing plants on bad air days? It's as simple as that. You can do it now and you can do it today.
Hon Mrs Witmer: In response to the question, in 2000 OPG did announce the very first policy to directly address the issue on days when there
is a smog advisory. OPG did commit to dispatch the Lennox generating station, which operates on natural gas or oil, ahead of the coal-fired Lakeview generating station.
Under your government, and perhaps you've forgotten this, electricity exports went as high as 11.2 kilowatts. That's 67% more than OPG has exported under our
watch.
Again, we have taken steps. We have announced caps on NO x emissions from electricity for the very first time. That's a step you could have taken and
you chose not to take.
Interjection.
The Acting Speaker: Order. I'm not warning the member for Toronto-Danforth again.
Hon Mrs Witmer: OPG's voluntary commitment will be to reduce to 18,000 tonnes in the year 2007. We've also taken another step that you did not
choose to take. We've planned reductions in the SO 2 cap to 157,500 tonnes initially, and --
The Acting Speaker: Thank you.
PARAMEDIC SERVICES
Mr Dominic Agostino (Hamilton East): My question is to the Minister of Labour. I want to ask you about Bill 58 as it impacts paramedics and
essential services in this province. It's a bill that you brought into the House that claims to proclaim paramedics as an essential service in the province but does not give them the protection
that other groups who are regarded as essential services, such as firefighters and police officers, have in Ontario.
Minister, Dalton McGuinty and the Liberal Party very clearly believe that paramedics are essential to this province, as essential as police officers,
firefighters and hospital workers. We believe that they're necessary, that they're part of that health care system that we cannot do without in Ontario. They save lives.
This bill doesn't acknowledge that. It sort of gives them the right to strike, and it doesn't. It sort of gives them collective bargaining, and it doesn't. It
talks about replacing workers, as if you can replace an ambulance driver with a truck driver if some of them are out on strike.
Will you today acknowledge that they are as essential as firefighters and police officers and change your legislation to declare that, to make them truly
essential services and not second-class citizens, as you are treating them with this bill?
Hon Chris Stockwell (Minister of Labour): If you were so clearly concerned with the fact that they were essential when you were in government,
why didn't you declare them essential services? It's kind of strange how you just forgot to do that when you were in government for five years.
There is a difference in the declaration of this bill; you're right. Police officers are a stand-alone unit. They negotiate collectively as police officers.
Firefighters negotiate collectively as firefighters. If you're a stand-alone unit as a paramedic, then you will in fact go directly to arbitration.
But there are a number of unions out there with paramedics in them that are blended. There are many outside workers who are blended with the paramedics. In
that scenario, like the city of Toronto, the city of Sudbury and places like that, what we have said is if you have a meaningful right to strike -- in essence, if there are thousands of outside
workers who can go out on strike while the paramedics go to work as an essential service -- then you don't need to go to arbitration. Whatever they collectively negotiate, if they go on strike,
those dollars are given to the paramedics at exactly the same rate that they've collectively negotiated.
Mr Agostino: This government has had six years to fix this problem. We believe that paramedics are an essential service in Ontario. They
protect Ontarians. They save lives. They often make a difference between someone getting to the hospital alive or dead. They are essential and should be treated as such.
The minister and the government can get around the changes that he just talked about. We can put legislation in place that would ensure paramedics are treated
on a footing with police officers, with nurses and with firefighters. This government likes to talk the talk about how important paramedics are, but it does not deliver essentially to ensure that
paramedics in Ontario are treated with the dignity and respect they deserve. This is a second-class arbitration system that this government has put in place.
Again, Minister, will you withdraw this bill and bring in legislation that will treat paramedics on a footing with police officers and firefighters -- unless
you believe they're not essential to the health and well-being of Ontario? We do on this side of the House.
Hon Mr Stockwell: What we believe on this side of the House is that you shouldn't take away the collective bargaining process, and if you can
maintain the right to strike, that you should leave the right to strike in place.
Let me just say to the member for Hamilton East, this is exactly the way the city of Toronto has managed their ambulance paramedics for the last 30 years. They
reached an essential services agreement with the paramedics. The paramedics agreed to that. If there was a strike, the outside workers went on strike; the paramedics went to work; whatever they
collectively negotiated was given to the paramedics. That's the deal the paramedics made. They agreed to it, CUPE agreed to it, all the unions agreed to it. All we're saying in legislation is,
"Since you've been operating this way for 35 years, let's formalize it, declare them essential and ensure they never go out on strike." That's what the bill does. It's not too complicated, and I'm
not really surprised you don't understand it.
IMMIGRANTS' SKILLS
Mr John O'Toole (Durham): My question is to the Minister of Training, Colleges and Universities. As our economy continues to grow and the
demand for skilled workers also continues to grow with it, as you know, technology and globalization change the way we work. We will not only face a demand for more skilled workers but more highly
skilled workers as well. As you know, many newcomers to Ontario arrive here only to discover that their education and training do not meet our requirements. As a result, many end up making smaller
contributions to our economy than would otherwise be possible. It seems to me our government should be taking steps to assist foreign-trained individuals in evaluating their readiness to work in
Ontario before they arrive. Minister, what has the government done to make the transition to the Ontario labour market easier for foreign-trained professionals?
Hon Dianne Cunningham (Minister of Training, Colleges and Universities, minister responsible for women's issues): We know in Ontario that more
than half of the immigrants to Canada choose Ontario as their home. We welcome them and want to make sure they can do the trades and jobs they've been trained for as fast as possible once they
arrive. To do that, it's extremely important that they get good information before they come. Therefore, we have at our immigration offices around the world various trades and requirements to
practise various trades and professions clearly written in all languages so that they will understand what the requirements are to begin with. This is something we've accomplished over the last
couple of years. We continue to work on it, and this is progress.
Qualified journeypersons from foreign countries can now write the certificate of qualification exam to get Ontario apprenticeship certification. ACAS is a
great success story. Working with all members of this House, we now can assess people to evaluate credentials from over 180 countries against Ontario standards.
Mr O'Toole: Minister, I know how very skilled you are in negotiating and navigating this important achievement. On top of that, it's
infectious. The member from Scarborough Centre had a statement on this very subject today, and she has filed a resolution in support of foreign-trained professionals.
Helping skilled immigrants understand Ontario's requirements and providing the opportunity to prepare in advance is certainly common sense. But once we've
identified the gaps between Ontario's requirements and the qualifications of a particular individual, the next challenge is to bridge these gaps effectively and as soon as possible. Every
individual and foreign jurisdiction is different. Some newcomers may require significant training, while others may simply need to write a professional exam. What is the government doing to help
newcomers get the training and supports they need to make full use of their skills and be productive Ontario citizens?
Hon Mrs Cunningham: In the most recent budget we did commit some $12 million over three years to help foreign-trained individuals employ their
skills more quickly. This is on top of the $3.5 million announced in last year's budget to support bridging programs for foreign-trained nurses -- the program we announced not too long ago was the
CARE for nurses project at the Yee Hong seniors' centre -- and pharmacists. I should take this opportunity to thank the College of Pharmacists for working with us in this regard.
Our Job Connect program: $9.3 million to help newcomers prepare for the job market through training, information and employment preparation.
I'd like to thank my colleague for the compliment today, but I am not that skilled in getting people to do things for newcomers. My colleagues here in the
House have not helped me get the training agreement with the federal government, and I need their help. More newcomers could get trained if we would work with the federal government to get our
training agreement worked out in their favour.
Mr Tony Ruprecht (Davenport): On a point of order, Mr Speaker: If this minister had voted for my resolution, which would help these people
100% --
Interjections.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): Order. I'll not warn the Minister of Universities again.
The Chair recognizes the member for Davenport on a point of order.
Mr Ruprecht: On a point of order, Speaker: I just wanted to repeat myself, that I've said that this minister --
The Acting Speaker: No. There's no point of order to repeat yourself.
OAK RIDGES MORAINE
Mr Mike Colle (Eglinton-Lawrence): My question is for the Minister of the Environment. As a minister, you know that you and your government,
for months and years, refused to listen to our requests for protection for the Oak Ridges moraine and refused to implement the freeze that we asked for until the very last minute on the eve of the
Vaughan-King-Aurora by-election. You saw the light and, with unanimous consent, we had the freeze.
Now, Minister, the problem is that part of the legislation gives the power to cabinet, which you're part of, to exempt developers from the freeze by passing
behind-closed-doors regulations. Madam Minister --
Interjection.
The Acting Speaker (Mr Bert Johnson): I'm not warning the Minister of Education again.
Mr Colle: -- can you inform this House and the thousands of concerned citizens across the moraine, from Caledon to Cobourg, how many of these
requests have come to the cabinet asking for exemptions from the freeze? How many?
Hon Elizabeth Witmer (Minister of the Environment): I'm a little surprised at the member's question, because I know he voted in support of the
legislation, but let me tell you that the minister responsible for carriage of this issue is not here and I will certainly take your question under advisement.
Mr Colle: Madam Minister, so far the press is reporting that up to 50 requests have gone to cabinet. OK? What we're asking is if you, as
Minister of the Environment, will ensure that this freeze doesn't become a snow job; that in essence every exemption that comes before you and your cabinet will be made public and there will be no
exemptions given.
That's what we're asking for, Madam Minister: no exemptions given behind closed doors and that these exemptions be made public so there can be input from
conservation authorities and input from the citizens on each and every one of these exemption applications.
Will you ensure that, as Madam Minister of the Environment, these exemptions will not pro