British Columbia Hansard — Wednesday, May 28, 2008 p.m. — Vol. 35, No. 3 (HTML) (38th Parliament, 4th Session)
20080528pm-Hansard-v35n3
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2008 Legislative Session: Fourth Session, 38th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, MAY 28, 2008
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 35, Number 3
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Statements
Prince George firefighters and
Canfor millworkers
C. James
Introductions by Members
Tributes
Brian Greer
Hon. M.
de Jong
Speaker's Statement
Rules for public bills in the
hands of private members
Introduction and First
Reading of Bills
Farm Workers Fairness Act, 2008
(Bill M218)
Puchmayr
Funding Stability for Boards of
Education Act, 2008 (Bill M219)
Cubberley
Accountability Act, 2008 (Bill
M220)
L. Krog
Residential Tenancy Act Amendment
Act, 2008 (Bill M221)
J. Kwan
Home Inspection Act, 2008 (Bill
M222)
Thorne
Statements (Standing Order
25 B )
Urban forest stewardship
initiative
Horgan
West Vancouver Youth Band
McIntyre
Zaklan farm
H. Bains
Gordon Greenwood Elementary
School BumbleBeez
M. Polak
100th anniversary of Queen
Alexandra Elementary School
J. Kwan
911 service in East Kootenays
Bennett
Oral Questions
MRI waiting times in Interior
Health Authority
C. James
Hon. G.
Abbott
A. Dix
Mammography services
Thorne
Hon. G.
Abbott
Tree farm licence land removals
in Interior B.C.
Simpson
Hon. R.
Coleman
Government response to tree farm
licence land removals
Fraser
Hon. R.
Coleman
Horgan
Government support for forest
workers
Trevena
Hon. R.
Coleman
Petitions
Fraser
Tabling Documents
B.C. Assessment, annual report,
2007, and audited financial statements for the period ended December
31, 2007
Petitions
J. Horgan
B. Bennett
J. Kwan
Tabling Documents
B.C. Lottery Corporation, letter
from the chair of the board of directors
Petitions
N. Simons
R. Austin
D. Chudnovsky
Tabling Documents
Revised
schedule I, fiscal
year ended March 31, 2008
Statement of 2007-2008 borrowings
Hon. C.
Taylor
Labour Relations Board, annual
report, 2007
Hon. O.
Ilich
Reports from Committees
Select Standing Committee on
Public Accounts, first report
Fleming
Committee of the Whole House
Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment
Act, 2008 (Bill 33) (continued)
Simpson
Hon. R.
Coleman
Reporting of Bills
Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment
Act, 2008 (Bill 33)
Third Reading of Bills
Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment
Act, 2008 (Bill 33)
Committee of the Whole House
Social Workers Act (Bill 35)
Simons
Hon. T.
Christensen
Report and Third Reading of
Bills
Social Workers Act (Bill 35)
Committee of the Whole House
Greenhouse Gas Reduction (Cap and
Trade) Act (Bill 18) (continued)
Simpson
Hon. B.
Penner
Reporting of Bills
Greenhouse Gas Reduction (Cap and
Trade) Act (Bill 18)
Third Reading of Bills
Greenhouse Gas Reduction (Cap and
Trade) Act (Bill 18)
Proceedings in the Douglas Fir Room
Committee of Supply
Estimates: Ministry of Health
(continued)
Sather
Hon. G.
Abbott
Trevena
Ralston
C. Wyse
Conroy
Gentner
Cubberley
A. Dix
[ Page 13027 ]
WEDNESDAY, MAY 28, 2008
The House met at 1:35 p.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Prayers.
Statements
PRINCE GEORGE FIREFIGHTERS
AND CANFOR MILLWORKERS
C. James: I'd like to take a moment in this Legislature to
pay tribute to the people of Prince George and the firefighters who battled the
massive blaze that broke out on Monday evening.
The fire — as we know, the largest in Prince George's history —
consumed Canfor's plywood plant. Fire Capt. Mark Hill likened its sound to that
of a jet engine taking off. At one point the fire threatened to surround the
firefighters at the centre of the blaze, but owing to their training, bravery
and skill, everyone escaped unharmed.
As we know, firefighters give of themselves so that we can all be
safe, and their dedication and courage are extraordinary. We must also pledge
our support not only for the firefighters but for the 285 Canfor workers who
lost their jobs and now wonder what the future holds.
The Canfor plywood plant was a bright spot in an industry that's
been hit hard. "It's devastating," said Gord Kay, a 32-year veteran. The Canfor
plant must be rebuilt, and its workers must have a future in Prince George.
In this difficult time I would ask the government to join the
opposition in offering Prince George workers and their families and their
community our help and our full support in this time of need. The fire destroyed
a plant, but it cannot be allowed to destroy the future and the spirit of Prince
George forest workers.
Introductions by Members
Hon. R. Thorpe: It gives me great pleasure today to
introduce a grade 12 student from Summerland Secondary School. KelsieRai
Skoreyko is spending the day touring the Legislature, and I hope the House will
join me in making her feel very welcome.
Also, I'd like the House to welcome my administrative assistant,
Devon Stokes, to the House. Would the House please make both of them very
welcome.
R. Chouhan: Today we have 90 students from my community's
secondary school, Burnaby South Secondary. Thirty of them, I believe, are
sitting in the gallery. With them are four wonderful teachers: Ms. Moore, Mr.
Jackson, Mr. Cividino and Ms. Gonzelis. Please join me in welcoming them.
Hon. I. Chong: In the gallery today are a number of people
who work in our Ministry of Community Services. Two in particular are new to our
ministry. I would like to introduce Robin Grantner, who is a third-year
political science student at the University of Victoria. She's working with the
local government–first nation relations program. She's doing research on
aboriginal governance.
Also, we have Ainslie Avery, who is graduating next week from the
University of Victoria and has joined the local government department of
advisory services as a program analyst. Joining them is a more long-term
employee of our ministry, Grace Van den Brink, our program analyst, who is with
the local government–first nation relations program. I hope the House will
please make them all very welcome.
M. Farnworth: Watching from the constituency office today
is my constituency assistant Brad West, who is celebrating his 23rd birthday.
Upon telling me that, he also then proceeded to tell me that he feels old at 23.
I told him that he would get no sympathy from me on that comment, nor any
sympathy from any member of this House. But I did say that I'm sure every member
of this House would wish him a very happy 23rd birthday.
J. Nuraney: I, too, want to welcome the students from
Burnaby Secondary, and I would like the House to please once again offer them
our warm welcome.
D. Routley: Would the House help me welcome my CAs Leanne
Baird and Debra Toporowski and also Patty McNamara and her daughter Athena
Maurer, who have brought along the youngest visitor I've ever had the honour of
greeting in this House, young Linden Maurer, Athena's son. He's two months old.
A special welcome not only to that young man but to someone who I
consider very dear, Betty Iverson. She's a volunteer in our office, and she
cycles across town to volunteer and help the people of the Cowichan Valley every
day. I really appreciate all the service that she gives to our community, so
please help me thank her.
[1340]
R. Fleming: With us in the gallery today is Robin Steudel,
who is an active student at Simon Fraser University where she serves on the
student society board as well as a number of boards of the university. She's
with us here in the gallery, I believe. Would the House please join me in
welcoming her here.
Tributes
BRIAN GREER
Hon. M. de Jong: I don't often introduce public servants to
the House, not because I don't think they are worthy of our thanks and
attention, but I find that they're generally very modest and don't wish to be
singled out. That is certainly the case with respect to Brian Greer, who since
1992 has served a variety of administrations, governments, in the capacity of
chief legislative counsel.
[ Page 13028 ]
The Attorney General and I want to bring the House's attention to
his presence here today. He has served with distinction, as I say, a variety of
governments. He is that person who is responsible for providing counsel and
advice around a wide range of issues — guidance and counsel with respect to the
preparation of legislation, the laws by which we ask British Columbians to
govern themselves. He has done so with distinction.
I know this sounds like one of those farewell speeches. He is not
actually leaving the service of British Columbians and government, but he is
stepping down from his demanding post as chief legislative counsel.
I wanted to take the opportunity today, on behalf of all members
and all British Columbians, to say to Brian Greer — and to his family, who has
lent him to us these past 16 years — thank you. The laws of this province are
stronger, better because of the work Brian Greer has rendered. On behalf of all
members, I want to thank him and pay tribute to him for the work he has done.
Speaker's Statement
RULES FOR PUBLIC BILLS
IN THE HANDS OF PRIVATE MEMBERS
Mr. Speaker: Hon. Members, I have had the opportunity to
review Bill M215, the Campaign Finance Reform Act, 2008, which was introduced in
the House by the member for Victoria–Beacon Hill.
The bill would require an expenditure of public funds, contrary to
Standing Order 67, and is therefore out of order in the hands of a private
member and will not proceed to second reading.
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
FARM WORKERS FAIRNESS ACT, 2008
C. Puchmayr presented a bill intituled Farm Workers Fairness Act,
C. Puchmayr: I move introduction of a bill intituled Farm
Workers Fairness Act, 2008, for first reading.
Motion approved.
C. Puchmayr: This bill, through amendments to the
Employment Standards Act, will introduce fairness back to the farm-working
community and industry. It restores overtime pay, statutory holiday pay and
minimum-wage protection.
This bill also reverses the atrocious trend of children as young
as 12 working in industry in British Columbia with virtually no protection. It
restores protection for those young people working in industry today.
I move that this bill be placed on the order paper for second
reading after the next sitting of the House.
Bill M218, Farm Workers Fairness Act, 2008, introduced, read a
first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second reading at
the next sitting of the House after today.
FUNDING STABILITY FOR
BOARDS OF EDUCATION ACT, 2008
D. Cubberley presented a bill intituled Funding Stability for
Boards of Education Act, 2008.
D. Cubberley: I move introduction of the Funding Stability
for Boards of Education Act, 2008, for first reading now.
Motion approved.
D. Cubberley: It's my pleasure today to introduce
legislation that will provide boards of education with greater certainty. This
bill seeks to ensure that all children in British Columbia receive the
educational program their board of education has approved for the year in
progress.
Part of a good educational program is sound planning for the
school year. Teachers have to prepare materials and strategies in advance of the
school year. Boards of education must ensure that teachers, administrators and
other educators are properly equipped to deliver the mandated program. Part of
equipping our educators is ensuring that they have access throughout the course
of the year to the resources committed and approved at the beginning of the
year.
[1345]
This bill will make it impossible to remove resources from boards
of education once those resources have been duly approved. Planning, consistency
and predictability are all vital to a successful education. This bill will
ensure each plays its role.
I move that this bill be placed on the orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting after today.
Bill M219, Funding Stability for Boards of Education Act, 2008,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
ACCOUNTABILITY ACT, 2008
L. Krog presented a bill intituled Accountability Act, 2008.
L. Krog: I move that a bill intituled Accountability Act,
2008, be introduced and read a first time now.
Motion approved.
L. Krog: The Accountability Act, 2008, introduces
amendments to the Members' Conflict of Interest Act and the Lobbyists
Registration Act that will extend conflict-of-interest laws and strengthen rules
governing the activity of government lobbyists.
[ Page 13029 ]
These amendments take into account the recently enacted Federal
Accountability Act. Like the federal legislation, one of the bill's key
commitments is to clean up lobbying and ensure that lobbying activities are
carried out in an ethical and transparent manner.
The amendments also align with recent recommendations made by the
Information and Privacy Commissioner. The amendments to the Lobbyists
Registration Act provide clear rules to ensure lobbying is done ethically and
transparently. They introduce a two-year lobbying ban on former ministers,
senior political aides and deputy ministers and a two-year prohibition on all
lobbying activities for people convicted of violating the Lobbyists Registration
Act.
They establish clear reporting responsibilities, including monthly
disclosure obligations for lobbyists, employers of in-house lobbyists, and
public officials. The Information and Privacy Commissioner is granted expanded
powers to conduct investigations.
The amended act protects the public interest by ensuring that
British Columbians have access to adequate information about who is lobbying
public officeholders and in what context. The Members' Conflict of Interest Act
is renamed the Conflict of Interest Act and sets out clear conflict-of-interest
and post-employment rules for public officeholders.
The amendments extend current conflict-of-interest laws to cover
all government appointees. They also extend the two-year moratorium on former
members of the executive council from accepting a contract or benefit from
government to include deputy ministers.
Members of this House will recall the many commitments to openness
and transparency made by the government. Somewhere along the way, these
principles have been abandoned, much to the detriment of the integrity of this
place and the interests of the people of the province of British Columbia. This
act establishes a stronger, more open and transparent regime for the ethical
conduct of lobbyists, public officeholders and former public officeholders in
this province.
I move that the bill be placed on orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting after today.
Bill M220, Accountability Act, 2008, introduced, read a first time
and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
RESIDENTIAL TENANCY ACT
AMENDMENT ACT, 2008
J. Kwan presented a bill intituled Residential Tenancy Act
Amendment Act, 2008.
J. Kwan: I move the bill intituled Residential Tenancy Act
Amendment Act, 2008, be read a first time now.
Motion approved.
J. Kwan: I'm very pleased to introduce the Residential
Tenancy Act Amendment Act, 2008. Since the 2010 Olympic Games were awarded to
Vancouver, over 1,300 single-room-occupancy units have converted to other uses,
displacing long-term low-income tenants in the vicious cycle of shelters,
homelessness and temporary living situations.
The uncertainty of having a place to stay for those at the margins
of society should be dealt with as a human right. The human right to adequate
housing is clearly defined by Canada's signing of the optional international
protocols such as the Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
Since SROs represent the housing of last resort, this bill seeks
to amend the Residential Tenancy Act to protect these units in this particular
period. These SRO conversions have been the subject of the recent
section 1503
complaint by three civil society organizations. The Geneva-based Centre on
Housing Rights and Evictions supports tenancy protection prior to the hosting of
mega-events.
The Residential Tenancy Act Amendment Act seeks to address these
concerns to level the playing field and to ensure that the public interest
always comes first. The principle underlying this bill is simple. It allows for
rent protection for low-income tenants, for SRO residents, during this
speculative period.
Every British Columbian should have the right to adequate housing,
just as Miloon Kothari, the UN special rapporteur on housing, stated when he
visited Vancouver in October of 2007.
With that, I move the bill be placed on the orders of the day for
the next sitting of the House after today.
[1350]
Bill M221, Residential Tenancy Act Amendment Act, 2008,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
HOME INSPECTION ACT, 2008
D. Thorne presented a bill intituled Home Inspection Act, 2008.
D. Thorne: I move introduction of the Home Inspection Act,
2008, for first reading.
Motion approved.
D. Thorne: It gives me great pleasure today to introduce a
piece of legislation that will help homeowners across British Columbia. This
bill provides greater consumer protection for those homebuyers by prohibiting
persons from inspecting a home without a licence and setting out the basic
requirements for obtaining such a licence.
The purchase of a new home is the largest transaction most
consumers will ever make, and the quality and durability of a home is integral
to the consumer's physical, mental and financial well-being. Few homebuyers have
the technical knowledge for a complete assessment of a new home or homebuilder,
particularly
[ Page 13030 ]
given the complexity of the current construction methods and codes.
B.C. homebuyers hire home inspectors to tell them if their new
home is a good, solid investment. Unfortunately, because B.C. still has no home
inspection regulations, anyone can claim to be a certified home inspector.
That's a very big risk for consumers.
This bill will establish a home inspection board, which will be
responsible for licensing home inspections. The board will also establish
standards for the education, training and experience requirements for home
inspectors and adopt a code of ethics and standards of practice for licensed
home inspectors.
I move that this bill be placed on the orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting after today.
Bill M222, Home Inspection Act, 2008, introduced, read a first
time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second reading at the
next sitting of the House after today.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Statements
(Standing Order 25
B) URBAN FOREST
STEWARDSHIP INITIATIVE
J. Horgan: I had the pleasure recently of meeting with
Judith Cullington, Adam Taylor and Jeremy Guy of the urban forest stewardship
initiative. Established by the Habitat Acquisition Trust, the UFSI is a
partnership of individuals, organizations and government entities dedicated to
conservation, restoration and sustainable use of greater Victoria's urban
forests.
With an estimated population increase of approximately 33 percent
over the next 20 years, our challenge will be to protect the living forests
found in our community, old-growth remnants, backyard fruit trees, urban parks
and trail systems, Garry oak meadows and treed boulevards. The UFSI is aiming to
increase the public awareness of the benefits of urban forests and the
importance of implementing land use planning to promote the sustainable
development of our region.
As little information existed on the amount of urban forest within
our region, a critical first step was to undertake a project to map the changes
in tree cover and impervious surface area in greater Victoria. The goal was to
start gathering quantitative data about the urban forests in our region, develop
an estimate of the green infrastructure benefits provided by our urban forests
and create a baseline that could be used to track future changes of the urban
forest.
The results of the mapping project revealed that between 1986 and
2005, from North Saanich to Sooke we lost 8 percent of our overall tree cover.
That's about 2,500 hectares, or six and a half times the area of Goldstream
Provincial Park.
People in the capital region are increasingly aware of the role
our urban forest plays in maintaining healthy and vibrant neighbourhoods.
I would like to congratulate and thank the USFI for doing a
magnificent job in providing a baseline to assist communities in making smart
planning decisions now to ensure that our urban forests are there in the future.
To find out more, I encourage all those watching to visit www.hat.bc.ca and
learn more about urban forest stewardship initiatives.
WEST VANCOUVER YOUTH BAND
J. McIntyre: I'd like to pay tribute to a terrific
fundraising event last Saturday night on behalf of the West Van Youth Band. It's
a non-profit society with a long, successful history in the community. Since
1931 it's been providing excellence in music education for young people nine to
19 years. The graduates leave the program with a great appreciation of music,
skill in playing an instrument and the experience of being part of this unique
community band.
[1355]
The youth band actually added a very special touch to the
Premier's announcement last July of the $500,000 Spirit Square award for the
atrium in West Van's new rec centre, which will be the new home of the band, in
an innovative private-public partnership.
Last Saturday's big band cabaret and silent auction was held in
the West Van arena. It was all decorated like a big nightclub. There was a huge
dance floor and a stage for a 100-piece band. They put on just a terrific
performance. They had everybody up dancing their shoes off.
They were accompanied by some great acts: the band Wednesday at
Ernie's, a Blues Brothers act, and a stunning finale with Colin James — who, I
have to add, is a constituent of mine. They ended the last set with a big band
performance of Van Morrison's classic Into the Mystic . The parents and
friends of the band members were all incredibly proud of a very professional
performance, particularly by the soloists.
Before I can even pay tribute to them and to Doug Macaulay, their
talented music director and band leader…. He appeared on the front steps of the
Leg. yesterday with the Vancouver Firefighters Band, leading another great group
of musicians. I just want to say hats off to Doug and a great team who worked
countless hours to showcase the talented West Van youth. It was a night to
remember.
ZAKLAN FARM
H. Bains: In a world of escalating real estate prices, if
your property is surrounded by new development, for most it is a dream come
true. Most will sell or have it developed and retire to some beachside bungalow.
Not George Zaklan.
The Zaklan family bought two ten-acre parcels of land in the 1920s
from the Green Timbers forest reserve. This property is now surrounded on all
sides by
[ Page 13031 ]
new development. It is literally a breath of fresh air to drive by this green
space in the middle of residential houses and industrial buildings.
The Zaklan family worked this farm for decades, pulling stumps and
rocks and plowing fields so that they were able to raise animals and make a
living off this land. Today when you drive by, you can still see cattle grazing
and the original farmhouse, barns and outbuildings, which have been maintained
perfectly. The family has planted and nurtured many native trees on the property
to enhance the area and benefit our environment.
Despite George's intentions to continue maintaining this as
farmland, our system in place will eventually force him out, and we will lose
this green space. You see, Mr. Speaker, under our property assessment process
each piece of property must meet the requirement to gain farm status. This land
has two separate deeds. Back in the day, the property was one piece with just a
cattle trail to access it. Today it is separated by 132nd Street, a very busy
street in Surrey. This makes it incredibly difficult to transfer cattle to the
west side of this farm.
Therefore, under our rules there are higher taxes for that piece
of land, which George may not be able to pay. In order to pay, he must turn part
of his land into a revenue-generating entity or sell — in either case, the loss
of farmland. I urge this House to work with farmers such as Mr. Zaklan and find
a way to preserve small farmers in the urban areas.
GORDON GREENWOOD
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL BUMBLEBEEZ
M. Polak: On Friday, May 30, Gordon Greenwood Elementary in
Langley will gather to recognize a team of award-winning students. Members of
the Gordon Greenwood BumbleBeez will celebrate their return from the global
challenge round of the Reading Link Challenge, where they placed second ahead of
teams from Kalamazoo, Michigan, and Seattle, Washington.
The Beez worked hard to get to this international reading
competition, where students from grades 4 and 5 are asked to read a selection of
novels about which they must answer trivia questions designed to test their
knowledge about the assigned books.
After winning the Langley districtwide competition, the Beez went
on to beat out 266 teams in order to advance to the global challenge round. As
one of only two Canadian teams in the final, students Claire Bauer, Michelle
Hong, Kaitlyn Lentsch, Breanna Owen, Colton Pearce, Jenny Song and Emmilee Wass
celebrated their success by joining their first place counterparts from the
Tri-Cities area to sing O Canada .
I know that the school's namesake, the late school trustee Gordon
Greenwood, would be very proud of this impressive performance. I also know that
he would want us to acknowledge the invaluable leadership role of Ms. Smitty
Miller, the literacy coordinator for the Fraser Valley Regional Library.
Together with the dedicated teaching staff at Gordon Greenwood, they have made
reading come alive for their students.
It is a testament to the legacy of Mr. Gordon Greenwood that the
trophy presentation for the BumbleBeez team will take place at a memorial
assembly in his honour. Please join me in congratulating the Gordon Greenwood
Elementary BumbleBeez team.
[1400]
100th ANNIVERSARY OF
QUEEN ALEXANDRA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
J. Kwan: Queen Alexandra of Denmark, born in 1844, was
queen consort to Edward VII of the United Kingdom and Empress of India during
her husband's reign. Prior to that she was the Princess of Wales from 1863 to
1901, the longest anyone has ever held that title. From 1910 until her death,
she was the Queen Mother — being both the Queen and the mother of the reigning
monarch, George V, of the United Kingdom — though she was more generally styled
as Her Majesty Queen Alexandra.
It was in this era in this young province, long before seismic
upgrading and the preservation of heritage values would become issues, that
Queen Alexandra Elementary School was founded and named in her honour. This year
is the 100th anniversary of this grade school, which has graduated so many in
our constituency. It's located in the 1300 block East Broadway at the
intersection with Clark Drive in East Vancouver.
The little one-room wooden schoolhouse on the northwest corner of
Queen Alexandra School grounds opened its doors in September of 1908 as a
division of the Vancouver–Mount Pleasant School, with Miss Caroline Baynes in
charge of the 80 pupils enrolled that year. A class picture from that year
showed little Hughie Bird, who became fire chief of the city of Vancouver.
The main building of Queen Alexandra was built during 1908 and
opened in time for the 1909 school year. In 1933 children from the school joined
the annual May Day parade to protest the high rate of unemployment. They marched
all the way to Brockton Point in Stanley Park to hear speeches, and the banner
of the school was in the papers the next morning. To this very day they still
keep the progressive East Vancouver tradition alive. In 1948 a gymnasium and
auditorium were added to the building.
Today I would like to ask all members of this House to join me in
wishing the students, the teachers, the parents and the alumni of Queen
Alexandra School a happy 100th birthday.
911 SERVICE IN EAST KOOTENAYS
B. Bennett: On the night of December 17, 2007, Tammy Lee
Ellis was shot to death in her Cranbrook home. Tammy's roommate witnessed that
murder. She fled to another part of the House. She hid under the bed, and she
frantically dialed 911 on her cell phone. To her absolute horror, she was unable
to get through to the 911 dispatch centre.
This tragic and incredibly unsatisfactory series of events led Don
Michalsky, a bear of a man with an iron will and a superhuman dedication and the
father of
[ Page 13032 ]
Tammy Lee Ellis, to take action. Mr. Michalsky is determined to honour his
daughter's memory. He has been circulating a petition since December of 2007
that asks the provincial coroner to undertake an independent inquiry into the
death of his daughter and, in particular, to find out why 911 service was not
there for the victims of that crime.
Every day for the past five months, people from around the region
have dropped off their petitions at my office in Cranbrook. Later this afternoon
I'm tabling this petition with over 16,000 signatures, and Mr. Michalsky tells
me there are several thousand more signatures signed electronically and also on
paper that he has not been able to get in to me yet.
The sheer number of signatories to this petition illustrates the
degree of anxiety over the reliability of 911 service where I live. I want to
thank Don Michalsky for his perseverance in raising the profile of 911 emergency
service in our area and for his outstanding dedication to the memory of his
daughter Tammy. These are the people speaking — not the corporations, not the
businesses, not the unions and not the political parties. These are the people
who are concerned about 911 service in the East Kootenay.
I'm concerned as well. I have spoken in detail to the Solicitor
General, who I have confidence in, and in that context I ask the government to
ensure that we have 911 service in the East Kootenay that we can rely on.
Oral Questions
MRI WAITING TIMES IN
INTERIOR HEALTH AUTHORITY
C. James: Information produced by the Interior Health
Authority and posted on their own website shows the government is failing to get
a handle on unacceptable MRI wait times. The data shows there was absolutely no
improvement for patients over the 2007-2008 fiscal year.
Can the Minister of Health explain why patients at Kelowna General
were forced to wait up to 273 days for an MRI?
[1405]
Hon. G. Abbott: One of the things I'm very pleased to
advise the Leader of the Opposition is that when we came into office, there were
nine MRI machines in the province of British Columbia. Today there are 19 MRI
machines.
With respect to Interior Health Authority specifically, when we
came into office in 2001, IHA had one…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Abbott: …mobile MRI to share across the Interior
and north of British Columbia. Today we have three MRIs in Interior Health — a
333 percent increase in the number of MRI procedures as a result of that.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members. Members.
Leader of the Opposition has a supplemental.
C. James: It appears the minister is just fine with the
wait times for patients. Well, I can tell you that patients in Interior Health
and across this province are not fine with the wait times that this government
has.
Let's take a look at some more numbers. The wait time in Kelowna
was as high as 273 days for an MRI. The Canadian Medical Association says the
standard is 30 days. In Penticton the wait was 252 days — 222 days longer than
the standard. We have hundreds of patients waiting for MRIs across the province,
and after seven years of mismanagement, the problem in the Interior Health
region is worse than ever.
So again to the Minister of Health: how bad does it have to get
before he'll admit that his health care plan is failing?
Hon. G. Abbott: That certainly goes to the division of
labour in this House. They talk; we act. The year we took office — 2,585 MRI
procedures. Last year — and it will be higher again this year — 11,136 MRI
procedures, a 333 percent increase.
It was even larger, because they now have an MRI in Prince George
where they never had one before — a 373 percent increase in the number of MRI
procedures undertaken in the Northern Health Authority as a result of the
investment that this government has made.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Leader of the Opposition has a further supplemental.
C. James: I can't believe that the Minister of Health is
standing up, faced with the kind of wait times that patients are faced with, and
saying that everything is fine. It just fits with his earlier comment that he
made a month or so ago that people are dreaming if they think they can fix
health care.
Well, we will fix health care, unlike this government over there.
Let's take a look….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Just take your seat.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Continue, Member.
C. James: Let's see how proud the minister is of these
waiting times. Royal Inland Hospital in Kamloops — 105 days for an MRI. East
Kootenay Regional Hospital — 182 days for an MRI. Kootenay Boundary
[ Page 13033 ]
Regional Hospital — 280 days. That's how long patients are waiting and
suffering, and all this minister does is deny, deny.
Well, these aren't numbers. These are people. These are people who
are waiting in pain, who are waiting to get back to work, who are waiting to get
back to school, who are waiting to get on with their lives.
Can the Minister of Health explain to these people how a 280-day
wait is health care where and when you need it?
Hon. G. Abbott: We're dedicated to continuous improvement
in this area as well as every other area. But we should also note that if you
need….
[1410]
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Abbott: If one needs an urgent or emergent MRI, it
is done today in Interior Health and everywhere else in British Columbia. I know
they don't like to talk about…
Interjection.
Mr. Speaker: Member.
Hon. G. Abbott: …the past, but in 2001 we had a mobile MRI
that toured around between Prince George, Royal Inland Hospital in Kamloops,
Kelowna General Hospital and Cranbrook. It did the circuit around interior and
northern B.C.
Today it's three permanent MRIs in the Interior of British
Columbia — first time ever. We are going to be seeing hundreds of millions of
dollars invested at Kelowna General Hospital, Vernon Jubilee Hospital and
Shuswap Lake General Hospital. For the first time ever, we are going to have a
CAT scan at Shuswap Lake General Hospital. We're constantly improving the
system, unlike the opposition that can only talk about it.
A. Dix: Hon. Speaker, you'd think that maybe, when the
minister gets data like 252 days wait time for an MRI in Penticton…
Hon. K. Falcon: Not for urgent cases.
A. Dix: …273 days in Kelowna and 280 days in the East
Kootenay….
You know, the Minister of Transportation says: "Not for urgent
cases." I guess he's not waiting for an MRI. I guess he's not waiting in pain
for an MRI. It's shameful. The Minister of Health talks about constant
improvement. Period one, a year ago — an 84-day average wait in Penticton, now
252 days. I guess his idea of continuous improvement…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
A. Dix: …is different from everybody else's. Why doesn't he
just get on with it? It's a scandal, the wait times for MRIs. It's 30 days in
Ontario, but an 84-day average in British Columbia and in his own region, 250
days. Talk about it. The Minister of Advanced Education made this diagnosis. I
think it applies here. Maybe it's code red-in-the-face.
Let me ask the minister: when is he going to get on with it and
reduce wait times for MRIs in his own health region?
Hon. G. Abbott: What's a scandal is the absolutely reckless
and relentless fearmongering that this opposition does on a constant basis
around British Columbia — a constant basis. Nine MRIs….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Continue, Minister.
Hon. G. Abbott: Nine MRI machines when we took office. In
August we will celebrate the 20th MRI at the new Abbotsford regional hospital
and cancer centre. I know that maybe these members have concocted some utopian
vision about how things were under their leadership, but the facts don't lie.
In 2001, 2,585 MRIs were done in Interior Health. Last year 11,136
— an improvement of 330 percent in that short period of time. The reason why
we've had that improvement in that short period of time is because we made the
investment. They talk; we made the investment.
Mr. Speaker: Member has a supplemental.
A. Dix: Well, the Canadian Medical Association….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
[1415]
A. Dix: The Canadian Medical Association says that the
average wait time for an MRI is 30 days in Ontario. The Interior Health
Authority…. Who does the Interior Health Authority report to? Does it report to
the member for Vancouver-Kensington? No. Does it report to the Leader of the
Opposition? No.
It reports to the Minister of Health. What do they say about
Kelowna General Hospital? Hon. Speaker, 210 days — is that more than 30 days? I
think it's more than 30 days.
The Interior Health Authority — what do they say? They report to
the Minister of Health. Penticton Regional Hospital — 323 days. Is that more
than 30 days, hon. Members? You bet it's more than 30 days.
It's outrageous. If you're waiting in pain, 323 days is
outrageous. And the Minister of Health is talking about an announcement in
Abbotsford in four months.
[ Page 13034 ]
Why doesn't he get down to it in his own health region and do something about
this scandalous situation?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Abbott: Again, more empty talk, more empty promises
from an opposition that had ten years to deliver and delivered nothing in that
ten years.
You know, in addition to the increased number of MRI scanners that
we have in the province, what we've also seen since 2001 is an increase from 16
CT scanners in 2001 to 47 CT scanners today.
So what does that mean? The members want to talk about the number
of procedures. Again, we can listen to this empty rhetoric from the socialists
opposite all day, but the facts remain the same — 240,000…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. G. Abbott: …CT scans in 2001. Last year 389,000 CT
scans — a 62 percent increase over that period of time.
MAMMOGRAPHY SERVICES
D. Thorne: Not only is there a shortage of MRI
technologists, but a recent
article in the B.C. Medical Journal shows
there is a serious shortage of mammography technologists as well. That shortage
is affecting mammogram participation rates.
Since 2005 the Canadian benchmark for participation rate among
women between 50 and 69 years of age is 70 percent. Unfortunately, we are
nowhere near that in British Columbia. In the East Kootenays, for example,
participation rates are as low as 30 percent. The problem is access.
My question to the Minister of Health today is: what is he doing
or going to do to ensure that women right across this province have fair and
equitable access to screening — screening that will save lives?
Hon. G. Abbott: I thank the member for her question. I read
the Vancouver Sun
article with interest, as I understand the opposition
member may have this morning. I'm pleased to advise the member that we have a
very, very good screening mammography program in the province of British
Columbia.
We are working with the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation and
other partners to make it an even better screening program in British Columbia.
That is why we made an unprecedented $4 million investment over the past two
years in the Go Have One campaign in partnership with the Canadian Breast Cancer
Foundation.
This is a letter from the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation,
B.C.-Yukon region, and they note…. This is them: "In the first year of the
campaign, we increased the number of women booking their mammograms for the
first time by 10,677 women, or a 22 percent increase. Second year, a 24 percent
increase in women booking for the first time — 11,724. Over the two years 46
percent more B.C. women now in the system — 22,401. Once they're in the system,
we know they're there to stay."
Mr. Speaker: Member has a supplemental.
[1420]
D. Thorne: With all due respect to the minister, of course
the number of mammograms is up, but not nearly keeping pace with the population
growth and the need in British Columbia, as the waiting times say the numbers.
The problem is not just rural; it's a suburban issue too. Wait
times are deterring women in the suburbs from getting mammograms done. In Surrey
the wait time is still up to 14 weeks. In Coquitlam — and I know this personally
— it is over three months. In Burnaby, unbelievably, some women are waiting up
to six months for a mammogram. So if we want to improve participation rates and
save more lives, we obviously need to improve these wait times. Much more needs
to be done than the minister is saying is being done.
Again, I ask the Minister of Health: what will he do today to
reduce these waiting times and save the lives of more women?
Hon. G. Abbott: First of all, the member is confused
between screening for screening purposes and mammograms for diagnostic purposes.
There is no wait time in the province of British Columbia for mammograms for
diagnostic purposes — none. There is none. There is no delay for diagnostic
screening processes in British Columbia. There is none.
The members don't understand the distinction between screening and
diagnostic purposes. If someone wants a screen for diagnostic purposes, they
will get it immediately. If women are concerned, even though it's only for a
screening purpose, and they want to get in earlier, the number to call is
1-888-GO-HAVE-1. The organization will ensure that regardless of where you live
in British Columbia, you will get your screening done on a very prompt basis.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
TREE FARM LICENCE LAND REMOVALS
IN INTERIOR B.C.
B. Simpson: Tolko Industries in the Okanagan has indicated
that they're going to be asking the minister to release their lands from tree
farm licence 49 in the Enderby and Monte Lake regions. These are lakeshore
properties, and the Central Okanagan regional district has already indicated
that they have concerns about development on those properties.
Will the Minister of Forests commit today that he will immediately
begin consultations in the Okanagan
[ Page 13035 ]
with the affected communities so that he does not repeat the mistakes made on
Vancouver Island?
Hon. R. Coleman: Under
section 39.1 of the Forest Act,
companies are entitled to ask the minister to have private forest land returned
to private forest management. They're allowed to do this. When a request comes
through, it will be processed accordingly.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
B. Simpson: That's why yesterday I tabled a 2,500-signature
petition in this House asking for this minister's resignation — for that exact
reason. He persistently fails to protect the public trust in these land
transactions.
As a result of pressure from the opposition and the people of
Vancouver Island, and of an Auditor General's investigation, it appears the
minister is doing some kind of consultation in the Pope and Talbot tree farm
licence land releases in the Kootenays. That consultation involves
PricewaterhouseCoopers, the monitor for Pope and Talbot's bankruptcy deal. The
private lands are already sold. It's on the webpage. There are documents there
that say those lands are already sold.
What is the point of consulting with those communities on lands
that have already sold? What is the minister attempting to do in the Kootenays —
kid the people that he's actually consulting with them?
Hon. R. Coleman: If you do a little more research, you will
find that the sale is subject to the removal from the tree farm licence.
[1425]
GOVERNMENT RESPONSE TO
TREE FARM LICENCE LAND REMOVALS
S. Fraser: So we've got an after-the-fact consultation
process after the lands are removed from the tree farm licence — sort of a
postmortem or an autopsy on disastrous Liberal forest policy. That's great. I've
got to tell that to the people in Port Alberni.
This Liberal government has given away over 500 square miles of
valuable timberland just on Vancouver Island. Liquidation forestry is the name
of the game here. This is raw log exports, job loss — the works.
Do the forest communities and the first nations on Vancouver
Island…? Did they also get an opportunity to engage in a postmortem of the
disastrous land giveaways on Vancouver Island?
Hon. R. Coleman: This isn't a postmortem. The lands have
not been removed.
Mr. Speaker: Member has a supplemental.
S. Fraser: Well, there seem to be some contradictions here,
and that's not good enough. I asked this question of the minister. The minister
has no consistency….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Continue, Member.
S. Fraser: The minister has no consistency in policies
here. There's no plan at all. The forest land giveaways have been devastating on
Vancouver Island to first nations and to forest communities, and they've led to
watershed destruction and job losses — you name it.
Will the minister offer the same opportunity — this is an
after-the-fact opportunity for these communities and first nations on Vancouver
Island — to have a postmortem of the damage done by those land removals by this
government?
Hon. R. Coleman: Statutory decisions have been made. We
will not go back on the process. Those are complete. The ones on TFL 23 in the
Kootenays are having some process to them. There's no removal of those lands
from the TFL as yet.
J. Horgan: Well, after ignoring community groups, local
governments and first nations in my community, I'm heartened to hear that the
minister is having a reversal of fortune, and he's going to discuss ripping
lands out of tree farm licences in the Kootenays.
My question to him is similar to the one from the member from Port
Alberni. Will the Minister of Forests come to my community and talk to first
nations, talk to community groups, talk to displaced forest workers and explain
to them how giving a gift to Western Forest Products has somehow revitalized
forestry on Vancouver Island?
Hon. R. Coleman: The member brought up this issue in the
House a while back, as he knows. As we came through the process with regards to
the Western Forest lands, there was initially no public response with regards to
the removal. It was when some of those lands were put up for sale, about eight
or nine months after the fact, that the public got excited about it and we were
hearing about it.
So when I had the conversation with the member on this one, and as
we were coming through this and at the same time….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. R. Coleman: I said that we would add some public
meetings with regards to any future TFL removals, and that's what we've done.
Mr. Speaker: Member has a supplemental.
J. Horgan: Well, it's certainly disingenuous of the
minister to say there was no response. There was no response because the
minister stood in this House and said that the land would remain in forest
production.
The opposite has happened. The regional growth strategy for
southern Vancouver Island has been
[ Page 13036 ]
thrown out the window. Hundreds of thousands of people are now questioning
how we're going to develop, how we're going to grow, how we're going to deal
with climate change in the Premier's brave new world. The Minister of Forests
sits and says that nobody cares. Nothing could be further from the truth.
Will the minister come to Jordan River and speak to community
members, speak to first nations — the Beecher Bay band — for the first time and
say: how are you going to fix this?
[1430]
Hon. R. Coleman: We believe in private property rights, and
you don't. You don't believe that people should….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Minister, just take your seat for a second.
Continue, Minister.
Hon. R. Coleman: These were private lands that were in a
TFL. The statutory decision….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Continue, Minister.
Hon. R. Coleman: The statutory decision was made in January
of 2007 with regards to the ones that the member opposite is talking about. With
regards to the ones in TFL 23, the process is still ongoing. A decision will be
made one way or the other at the appropriate time, after the process and a
recommendation is brought back by my staff.
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
FOR FOREST WORKERS
C. Trevena: I think this minister doesn't realize that we
believe in the public interest and want to protect the public interest, and this
government does not.
Despite repeated efforts by the CEP from the TimberWest mill in
Elk Falls and Campbell River, the Forests Minister never supported them in their
attempt to get a buyer for their viable mill and save more than 270 jobs. Once
again the minister didn't do his job. Now the workers at Catalyst pulp mill are
losing their jobs, despite the hottest pulp market in decades. This didn't have
to happen.
The Ministry of Forests round table is supposedly coming back to
Campbell River. Since the Minister of Forests will be in the city sometime soon,
will he commit today to have a special meeting with all the laid-off workers in
the city so he can explain to them directly why he didn't show the leadership
needed to save their jobs?
Hon. R. Coleman: Maybe you will start by also telling the
workers in Campbell River the truth. The fact is that you as an opposition might
decide to quit being disingenuous with regard….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. R. Coleman: Why don't you mention the fact that
there's a sub-prime mortgage problem in the United States? Why don't you mention
the fact that the dollar has gone up by 15 cents in just a little over a year
and a half, which has taken $130 million per penny out of the forest sector? Why
don't you tell them the truth about the fact that…? The reality is that the
housing market is in a tank in the United States.
Mr. Speaker: Minister, I would advise you to just choose
your words a little bit more carefully.
Hon. R. Coleman: I agree, Mr. Speaker. Thank you.
Why don't you actually let the people that…? I have met with
forest workers across British Columbia. They actually have been through cycles
before. They understand this.
You go out there, and all you do is spew negativity towards
forestry and forest workers and their future in the province of British
Columbia, and we're not going to do that.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
C. Trevena: This minister has let down the workers in
Campbell River. He made promises to them which he didn't live up to. Every time
he speaks or acts, he again shows why he shouldn't have this file.
My supplemental is to the Minister of Economic Development.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
C. Trevena: The Minister of Economic Development stated
that Mackenzie is getting a special team to make sure that the federal money for
forest workers will "flow as fast as possible for the benefit of individual
forest workers."
Instead of picking winners and losers, will the minister commit
today that all impacted communities, including Campbell River, get this special
treatment?
Hon. R. Coleman: It was the leadership of this government
and under this minister that a pulp mill in Port Alice was actually put back
into operation and to work. Do you know how that was accomplished?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Just take your seat, Minister.
Members.
Continue, Minister.
[ Page 13037 ]
Hon. R. Coleman: That was accomplished by getting together
the parties that had an interest in the mill, working through the issues for
them…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Continue, Minister.
[1435]
Hon. R. Coleman: …environmental and other issues, and
speaking to investors — exactly what is actually going on in two of the closed
pulp mills in British Columbia today as we try and attract investment into those
particular operations for the future of British Columbia.
[End of question period.]
S. Fraser: I'd like to present a petition.
Mr. Speaker: Proceed.
Petitions
S. Fraser: I have a petition from thousands of British
Columbians again urging the government to move ahead with safe antifreeze
legislation to protect the environment. This brings it up to over 30,000 — over
300,000 if you include the various organizations that support this.
Tabling Documents
Hon. R. Thorpe: I have the honour to present the B.C.
Assessment annual report for 2007 and the audited financial statements for the
period ended December 31, 2007.
Petitions
J. Horgan: I'd like to table an electronic petition signed
by 1,436 residents urging the government to revisit its misguided decision to
remove forest lands from tree farm licence 25, which will affect forestry jobs,
reduce recreation opportunities and lead to runaway development on the rugged
west coast.
B. Bennett: I'm presenting a petition from over 16,000
residents of the East Kootenay in relation to 911 emergency service in the East
Kootenay.
J. Kwan: I rise to table a petition that contains
approximately 1,500 signatures. It calls on the government to adopt the 23
recommendations of the inner-city inclusivity housing table that was tabled in
March of 2007, including the building and construction of 3,200 units of
affordable housing, raising welfare rates by 50 percent and ending the barriers
that keep people in need from accessing welfare.
Tabling Documents
Hon. J. van Dongen: I rise to table a letter from the
chairman of the board of directors of the B.C. Lottery Corporation.
Mr. Speaker: Members, leave has to be granted to present
that.
Leave granted.
Petitions
N. Simons: I would like to present a petition from
residents of the Powell River region who are concerned about the meat
regulations and the impact on farmers. I'd like to also present a petition from
members of the Powell River region who are concerned about the cost of having to
travel on the ferries to go buy meat.
R. Austin: I'd like to present a petition with 93
signatures of people living in northwest B.C. opposing the development of
coalbed methane in the Sacred Headwaters of the Nass, Stikine and Skeena rivers.
D. Chudnovsky: I have a series of petitions. The first one
is from 2,782 British Columbians who are concerned about the government's
failure to deal with the homelessness crisis. The second is from 60 residents
who are looking for an increase to welfare and minimum wage rates and concerned
about the lack of resources for social housing. The third is from 25 residents
concerned about the minimum wage and the low welfare rates.
K. Conroy: I seek leave to make an introduction.
Mr. Speaker: Proceed.
Introductions by Members
K. Conroy: I'd like to introduce, acknowledge and thank,
actually, our legal co-op student Karalyn MacWilliams for all her drafting
assistance with all of our private members' bills. She's done an excellent job.
On behalf of all of us in opposition, I'd like to thank her.
Tabling Documents
Hon. C. Taylor: I have two reports to table: first of all,
the revised
schedule I for fiscal year ended March 31, 2008.
Second, pursuant to the Financial Administration Act, I'm pleased
to present reports for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2008, on all the amounts
borrowed by government and all the amounts loaned to government bodies. These
reports provide an overview of the province's borrowing activity, fiscal
2007-2008.
[1440]
Hon. O. Ilich: I table the 2007 annual report for the
Labour Relations Board.
Reports from Committees
R. Fleming: I have the honour to present the first report
of the Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts for the fourth session of
the current parliament.
[ Page 13038 ]
I move that the report be taken as read and received.
Motion approved.
R. Fleming: I ask leave of the House to permit the moving
of a motion to adopt the report.
Leave granted.
R. Fleming: I move that the report be adopted.
This report relates to the retention and disposal of government
records. It summarizes the committee's review of nine resolutions for record
retention and disposal authorities presented to the Public Accounts Committee by
the public documents committee.
The public documents committee reviews each year the records
retention
schedule created by the line ministries and central agencies according
to the legal, operational and financial obligations inherent in the records.
If the records have long-term value to the corporate government,
then the public documents committee recommends the retention by the government
archives. If their value is limited, the public documents committee recommends
that the records be kept in ministry storage for a period of time and then, once
the obligations have lapsed, be confidentially destroyed.
Under
section 3 of the Document Disposal Act, the Legislative
Assembly is required to approve the destruction of government records on the
recommendation of the Public Accounts Committee.
Motion approved.
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. de Jong: In this chamber I call continued committee
stage debate of Bill 33, the Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act, and in
Section A, Committee of Supply — for the information of members, continued
estimates debate for the Ministry of Health.
[1445]
Committee of the Whole House
MISCELLANEOUS STATUTES
AMENDMENT ACT, 2008
(continued)
The House in Committee of the Whole (Section
B) on Bill 33; S.
Hammell in the chair.
The committee met at 2:46 p.m.
The Chair: We will go to sections 14 through 28, as they
had been deferred.
section 14.
B. Simpson: I appreciate the opportunity to take a look at
these sections. The first
section is an amendment to the Forest Act,
part 10,
section 127. For the record I just want to be clear — because sometimes it's
hard to tell whether I've got the current version of the bill in front of me —
on the actual act that this is being substituted for.
The current version I have says: "Unless exempted under this Part,
timber that is harvested from Crown land, from land granted by the government
after March 12, 1906 or from land granted by the government before March 12,
1906 in a tree farm licence area, and wood residue produced from the timber,
must be (
a) used in British Columbia, or (
b) manufactured in British Columbia
into wood products to the extent of manufacture specified by regulation."
Is that what we are removing from the act and replacing, or adding
this to that section?
Hon. R. Coleman: We're not touching that section. We're
adding to it.
B. Simpson: That's what I meant. I misspoke in my
statement. This is an addendum to that.
Section 127.1 is what we'll be adding to
it. This clause is with respect to people attempting to remove from British
Columbia timber that is harvested from Crown land or the land granted after
March 12, before March 12, and wood residue, unless the timber wood residue is
exempted.
What's the need for this to be added? If the minister could give
us an example of why we have to add this into the act.
Hon. R. Coleman: As I understand it, under the present
section 127 it's when it leaves the province that we can enforce. This actually
allows us to enhance our ability to enforce export restrictions by providing
clear authority to sanction persons who attempt to circumvent export
restrictions in cases where the attempt is discovered within the province.
B. Simpson: Again, I'm going to have to admit my ignorance
here and ask for more clarification. I get the minister's point. The existing
section, he indicated, is after it leaves the province, and this
section allows
the minister to intervene in-province.
[1450]
If I understand the minister correctly, if someone is caught in
the attempt or suspected of attempting to remove logs or wood residue from
British Columbia, then we can intervene now.
Whereas the way the act is just
now, you have to actually have proof that it's already left. Is that what the
minister is saying?
Hon. R. Coleman: That's correct, Madam Chair.
B. Simpson: Is there an accrual of circumstances? Is this
something that's happening more and more? Do we need to have more leverage and
need to clarify it so we can catch people in the act, so to speak? Is this a
circumstance that we're trying to address that's real and emergent and growing?
[ Page 13039 ]
Hon. R. Coleman: No, it's not because something is
happening more and more. But we did do an enforcement audit in the Vancouver
port and found some wood that had gone through customs but hadn't left yet.
Although we still use this
section of the act, it became clear at
that time that we needed to amend the legislation to make sure we had the power
really clear within the act to be able to do that.
B. Simpson: Again, just so I'm clear, the amendment just
puts in bullets the descriptors of the material coming off of British Columbia
lands. In
section 127.1(a)(ii) and (iii), are those effectively now designated
private lands? Or are these some of the lands that would have been released on
the Vancouver Island releases and the kinds of things that we've discussed
today?
Just so I'm clear that that's what we're talking about. There will
be lands now that predominantly are outside of tree farm licences and are
designated as de facto private lands and subjected to federal restrictions on
log exports. Is that correct?
Hon. R. Coleman: Private lands that are in tree farm
licences are governed by this. Private lands that are not in a tree farm licence
are governed under the federal statute.
[1455]
B. Simpson: So the few remaining portions of private lands
in tree farm licences like the one we canvassed today with TFL 49 and TFL 23
would come under this as long as they are still in those tree farm licences. But
if the minister released those lands, like the Vancouver Island lands, they
would then not come under this amendment. Is that correct?
Hon. R. Coleman: So land that would be in a tree farm
licence granted by government pre-1906…. Let me get this straight. Anything
granted by government after March 12, 1906, that is private land is still
governed under the provincial statute. Pre-1906 is governed under the Notice 102
provisions, under the federal statute, when it's in private hands if it's not in
a tree farm licence. Today there would be about 11,000 hectares left in that
sort of category in B.C.
B. Simpson: As opposed to the well over 100,000 that were
there pre-2004 — almost 200,000, I think, is what it was.
Again just for the record. The lands that have been released by
the minister and his predecessor, and the potential lands that will be
released…. They get then excluded from provincial government oversight, whether
it's under this amendment or the
section 127 that's already in the act.
Part of what the government does when they release those lands is
release them from the provincial government oversight, and they release them
from this new legislative authority with respect to attempting to remove
materials from those lands. Is that correct?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yeah, that's correct. Any export of
anything off of those lands is governed by the federal statutes.
B. Simpson: With respect, just for clarity, when the lands
are removed and come out from under this new authority that's been granted, does
the federal government do compliance and enforcement on their Notice 102
restrictions? Or is it still provincial compliance and enforcement? Is there a
memorandum of understanding there? Who actually does the work of enforcing the
constraints on log exports on those lands that have been removed?
Hon. R. Coleman: My staff that are here don't have the
answer to that question, with regards…. Because it's the legislation, it would
have to be someone in the ministry. So we'll endeavour to get you that answer.
We think that probably the federal do their own enforcement, and we do ours. But
there may be a relationship between our C-and-E guys and them, which I wouldn't
be surprised.
B. Simpson: We would appreciate that clarification. It is a
question that we are being asked. So if that could be clarified by way of e-mail
or something.
Then just a final question on this section: will this add
additional burdens to compliance and enforcement? We canvassed compliance and
enforcement very briefly in estimates. There were concerns raised about the
level of staffing capabilities in compliance and enforcement, especially with
respect to promises made under FRPA, that there would be an increased compliance
and enforcement regime to make sure the results-based approach actually works.
We're now adding another potential contravention, or clarifying the
contravention, to catch it earlier.
[1500]
Will we be doing an increased compliance and enforcement in the
early days of this coming into being to make sure that we understand what's
happening and can start nipping things in the bud if there are problems with it?
Hon. R. Coleman: It won't add any extra burden to our
people. It just clarifies what they can do while they're out there already.
Sections 14 and 15 approved.
section 16.
B. Simpson: With the minister's permission, I have some
general questions about this whole range section. What we're going to do now is
go through to…. I believe it's
section 24. Sections 16 to 24 are range in the
Forest and Range Practices Act, and it's clarifying some issues around range —
compliance and enforcement, range plans. If I could ask some general questions,
then we can maybe do this as a block and move on. I don't have specific
questions, necessarily.
[ Page 13040 ]
My understanding is that this
section of Bill 33 was originally
included in Bill 8, which we debated previously in the House, but was pulled
from Bill 8 and is now coming in, in this bill. Is that correct?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yes, that's correct.
B. Simpson: What was the reason that it was pulled from
Bill 8 in the first place?
Hon. R. Coleman: The reason it was done is because the B.C.
Cattlemen and the stakeholders asked for more time to do a bit more consultation
with the ministry as we developed this part of the legislation.
B. Simpson: That's my understanding as well. It caught some
folks by surprise in a last-minute conference call or some last-minute
consultation, so it was delayed.
Would the minister comment as to the satisfaction of the B.C.
Cattlemen's Association with this
section now? Were their concerns addressed,
and does this
section now satisfy the original concerns they had, which caused
it to be pulled out of Bill 8?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yes, it does. There are also two House
amendments. So when we do these sections, because we're going to have a general
discussion about all of them, let's make sure we stop at the right
section for
the House amendment. The House amendments are also a result of that
consultation.
B. Simpson: So there are a couple of other amendments here
as a result of that consultation that didn't make it into the original document.
Again, part of what the B.C. Cattlemen's Association was doing and
part of where I think things got disconnected a little bit is that the B.C.
Cattlemen's Association was conducting a consultation process on range
management. It's entitled Improving Range Management Under the Forest and
Range Practices Act: Issues and Recommendations . The report was authored by
J. Brian Nyberg. It's dated February 2008.
There are a host of issues in here — a big component to do with
range stewardship plans, the role of compliance and enforcement, etc.
[1505]
The feedback I've been given is that this
section still does not
address a fundamental problem that the cattlemen have with these range
stewardship plans. That is, we're trying to make range stewardship plans align
with forest stewardship plans — that timber type of a pre-eminence. The focus is
on making those two plans look as closely as possible for compliance and
enforcement to have an easier job enforcing both range stewardship plans and
forest stewardship plans, because the same C-and-E officers have to enforce the
compliance with those plans and with the act.
I'm being told by folks that this still does not address that. It
still does not clean that up. In fact, there are clauses throughout here that
state categorically that this is creating consistency with forest stewardship
plans.
The B.C. Cattlemen's Association may be signing off on this. But
is the minister getting feedback from other cattlemen who are actually trying to
put in range stewardship plans and who have the continued concern that what
we're doing is setting up a timber-like forest stewardship plan approach for
range when what we in fact need is much more clarity in the act to recognize the
issues of range-invasive plants, wayward cattle — all kinds of things that they
need to try and capture in their range stewardship plans — and that doesn't
fully satisfy the needs of the range licensees for their desire to get unique
range stewardship plans under the Forest and Range Practices Act?
Hon. R. Coleman: Actually, in every area I've been with the
round table — I think at about eight or nine of them — there has been a
cattlemen's representative at them. They haven't brought that up as an issue.
The biggest concern is the loss of forage for their cattle in the forest, it
seems, for most of them.
But all of these amendments give basic legal structure for the
plans. That's what they do. We recognize the difference, and we've worked with
the B.C. Cattlemen on that thing. That's why, once we get the legal structure in
place, the development of regulation will be made in full consultation with them
to make sure it relates back to plans that have focused more or recognize the
difference between the range plan and the FSP-type plan.
B. Simpson: Well, the Nyberg report is pretty explicit
about the issues arising under the FRPA legislation that I'm being told this
does not address. Again, for the record:
"One of the issues is that forestry plans and
operational activities sometimes do not adequately address range resources and
the rights to forage that are granted to holders of agreements under the Range
Act.
"The FRPA model was largely designed for major
forest licences and may not be a good one for the majority of range licensees.
Range stewardship plans are of uncertain value and are widely seen as
providing no advantage to either ranchers or government as compared to the
older range use plans. Vague wording of the objectives set by government for
range may cause problems both for government and range licensees.
"They don't have formal and informal dispute
resolution processes that work well, and the FRPA legislation and business
practices are complex, difficult to understand and add unnecessarily to
administrative burden for ranchers and government staff."
There's a certain irony to that problem, because what the
government was supposed to be attempting to do was streamline the legislation,
streamline the process and get the administrative burden off of licence holders.
Instead the ranchers are saying that's not the case; the reverse is true.
So my question to the minister is: if these are not being
addressed in this legislation, does the legislation give sufficient freedom to
the minister to address them
[ Page 13041 ]
in regulation? Is that what the minister was meaning by his last comment?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yeah, that's what it does. It puts a legal
foundation in place, but we do have the flexibility in terms of the range
stewardship plans to work with the cattlemen and devise something that's more
streamlined and works better for them.
[1510]
B. Simpson: One last question on this as a general
question, and then we can go into the sections that the minister needs to put
amendments to.
Because the government has undertaken this review of the Forest
and Range Practices Act with respect to range, and as the minister's contention
is that this
section of changes to the act will enable him to make the
adjustments necessary that came out of the Nyberg report, will there be a
follow-up consultation process at an appropriate time to make sure that these
recommendations in this fairly extensive and useful report have in fact been
achieved?
Will we close the loop and make sure we get out and consult with
these range holders to make sure that we did achieve their desires through both
the changes to the legislation and the regulation that will follow?
Hon. R. Coleman: We're going to go out and consult with
regards to the development of the regs. It's quite possible that in the future,
as we develop the regs and as we deal with the Nyberg report going forward,
there may be additional legislation after consultation with the industry.
Not everything in the Nyberg report necessarily works for us, but
it's certainly a foundation to work on with the cattlemen with regards to the
future of the cattle industry. Basically, we'll consult on the regs, make sure
they adapt and be flexible for them. Then going forward, the continued
consultation with the cattlemen will be ongoing.
Sections 16 to 22 inclusive approved.
section 23.
Hon. R. Coleman: I move the amendment to
section 23
standing in my name on the orders of the day.
[SECTION 23, by deleting the text shown as struck out and adding
the text shown as underlined:
Minor amendments to range use and range stewardship plans
(1) Despite
section 37 (1) or (1.1) and unless
otherwise prescribed, an approval is not required to amend a range use plan or
range stewardship plan if its holder determines that
(
a) the proposed amendment
(
i) to a range use plan
(
A) conforms to
section 33 or 34, whichever is
applicable, and
(
B) does not materially change the strategies
specified in the plan, or
(ii) to a range stewardship plan
(
A) conforms to
section 35, and
(
B) does not materially change
(
I) the strategies actions
specified in the plan to deal with the issues identified by the minister under
section 45.2 , or
(II) the intended results or strategies specified in
the plan, or
(
b) the proposed amendment conforms to prescribed
requirements.
(2) The holder of a range use plan or a
range stewardship plan must provide the district manager with a copy of the
amendment as soon as practicable after it has been incorporated in the plan.
(3) The minister may take action in
accordance with the regulations if he or she considers that the decision under
subsection (1) was wrongly made.]
On the amendment.
Hon. R. Coleman: The amendment harmonizes terminology of
this
section with similar language found in the provisions elsewhere in the act
that deal with range use plans and range stewardship plans.
B. Simpson: If I could just ask the minister to give some
more clarification. Again, we've had this pulled from Bill 8. We've had it
inserted into Bill 33. We're now making another amendment to it. What are the
circumstances that have forced yet another change to something that was already
in the works a couple of times?
[1515]
Hon. R. Coleman: This is a direct request from the
cattlemen. Subsection (
I) of this
section used to read: "the strategies
specified in the plan to deal with the issues identified by the minister under
section 45.2." They didn't like the word "strategies." They asked us if we would
consider changing it to "actions" as part of the consultation process. After
they'd seen the act, they wanted us to change that one word. We're fine with it,
so that's why it's here.
Amendment approved.
Section 23 as amended approved.
section 24.
Hon. R. Coleman: I move the amendment to
section 24
standing in my name on the orders of the day.
SECTION 24,
by deleting the text shown as struck out and adding
the text shown as underlined:
Compliance with plans
45.1
(1) The holder of a range
use plan must ensure that the strategies described actions
specified in the plan are carried out.
(2) The holder of a range stewardship plan must
ensure that the
(
a) actions specified in the plan are carried
out, and
(
b) intended results specified in the plan are
achieved and the strategies described in the plan are carried out.
[ Page 13042 ]
(3) Despite the expiry of a range use plan or a
range stewardship plan, subsection (1) or (2) continues to apply to the holder
of the expired plan if, in relation to any action, result, strategy or
other provision of the plan that was in effect immediately before the expiry of
the plan, there is no provision in another plan, applicable to that holder for
the same area to which the expired plan applied, that is identified as being a
replacement for the action, result, strategy or other provision.
(4) For the purpose of the continued
application of subsection (1) or (2) required by subsection (3), a range use
plan or a range stewardship plan may be amended as if unexpired.]
On the amendment.
Hon. R. Coleman: This amendment harmonizes the terminology
of this
section with similar language found in the provisions elsewhere in the
act that deal with range use plans and range stewardship plans.
B. Simpson: Again, as I understand the minister's comments
on the previous amendment, this is the same thing. It's exchanging "strategies"
for "actions."
I did have a quick question under this one. It's more for my own
edification. On 45.1(3), when a range use plan expires, it seems like there's
some extended liability to the range use holders. If the minister could give me
an explanation of that. Is it in fact an extended liability to the range use
holders? Is that new, as a result of this amendment — so not the amendment we're
amending but the sense of what it is we're doing in this case — to the Forest
and Range Practices Act? Do we have a similar extended liability under forest
stewardship plans as we have in these range plans?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yeah, we do have a similar one under the
forest stewardship plans. Basically, this provides that range obligations and
plans remain in effect beyond the expiry of the plan. This provides for
operational continuity when replacing a plan by allowing the plan holder to
continue working under the expired plan until a replacement plan is approved.
Amendment approved.
Section 24 as amended approved.
Sections 25 and 26 approved.
section 27.
B. Simpson: If I can get a clarification from the minister
before I ask questions on this. The explanatory notes for
section 27 say — and
this is a change to the Forest and Range Practices Act,
section 122: "…clarifies
when the board becomes authorized to audit or investigate compliance of persons
acting for or at the direction of a party if the party's own compliance is not
in issue as a result of due diligence…." Is the board here the Forest Practices
Board? Is that the reference?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yes.
B. Simpson: Thank you for that clarification.
Could the minister please give a broader explanation? Again, it's
one of these things where the amendment is making a very minor change, but the
implications of the explanatory note may be that the change is more significant,
because it's adding a due-diligence defence in advance of the complaint being
investigated. That's what it seems to me.
Due diligence as a defence is nice to have in the case of safety
or infractions when you're actually in the court system, when the complaint is
being investigated either judicially or through a governing body. But you still
have to show that you have done your due diligence, and you have to provide your
proof of due diligence.
It seems to me that what we're doing is being presumptive of the
existence of due diligence for the Forest Practices Board actually being able to
initiate an investigation. If there's a presumption of due diligence, will that
then stop the Forest Practices Board from being able to conduct investigations?
Is that what this small amendment is actually doing?
[1520]
Hon. R. Coleman: I'll read another note into the record. It
may help here. Basically….
"Section 122 of the Forest and Range Practices Act sets out
the power of the Forest Practices Board to carry out audits and special
investigations in respect of forest and range tenure holders and the
appropriateness of government enforcement. Under
section 122(2), the board can
also audit or investigate the actions of a person acting for, or at the
direction of, a tenure holder in the special circumstances described in
section
122(b).
"The amendment clarifies that the board can only
audit or investigate that third party if the original audit or investigation was
of the tenure holder and not of the appropriateness of government enforcement
generally. This limits the circumstances in which a third party associated with
the tenure holder can be audited or investigated to situations where the tenure
holder's conduct is specifically at issue. The amendment is consistent with the
government policy for this matter and resolves doubts that may have arisen as a
result of a recent amendment to this section."
Section 27 approved.
section 28.
B. Simpson: I wish my brain wasn't as tired, being late in
the session, but I will go and look at Hansard and see if I understand
that. I appreciate the minister reading his explanatory note into the record for
folks who may have a question here.
section 28. Again, I thought we did a bunch of this work in
Bill 8. So is this a tidy-up of something that is residual from Bill 8 or just
another portion of the act? What it's doing, again, is to do with the rollover
[ Page 13043 ]
forest stewardship plans, and we canvassed that — whether that was an
automatic rollover from five years to ten years, what the review process was,
whether the public would be consulted, etc.
This again is substituting "may grant one extension" for "may
grant one or more extensions," but the explanatory note says "subject to an
overall 10 year limit." My understanding is that these are five-year plans. So
if I grant one extension of five years…. Five and five equals ten, so I'm not
sure how you could grant one or more extensions that add up to ten the way that
the plans are currently configured.
Hon. R. Coleman: This allows for not exceeding five years,
but if an extension of two was given, another extension would be allowed for
another two, but not to exceed five. So the maximum extension is five years.
But if we extended the plan for two and then we wanted to do it
again for another two, this allows us to do it as long as we stay within the
five-year period.
B. Simpson: I just want to clarify. I get what the minister
is saying. An extension could possibly be for a shorter duration than five
years, but the total extension that will be allowed would be a consecutive ten
years for that one licensee to have a forest stewardship plan. Is that correct?
[1525]
Hon. R. Coleman: The total can't be more than ten, and the
extension can't be more than five. If you have two smaller extensions, two and a
half and two and a half add up to five, and you would have two extensions. This
accounts for that flexibility.
B. Simpson: Hopefully, the final one on this section. It
was something that came to me after we canvassed Bill 8. Because this
section is
in here, it allows me to ask the question. We canvassed at length the nature of
the consultation that would be required on the forest stewardship plan at its
five-year renewal date.
Our concern was that it would be an automatic renewal. The
minister indicated that by regulation, it will be a renewal that requires public
consultation and does require some feedback from the public.
But what struck me is that it gets capped at ten years. What will
the process look like post–ten years? If the forest stewardship plan gets
approved at five years or when it expires, it has to go through some kind of
public consultation process again anyway. Then after the ten-year limit, will we
be undertaking a completely new start to the forest stewardship plans? What's
the thinking of government when you reach that ten-year mark? Do we start from
ground zero again?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yeah, it's a new application. Obviously,
if they have a history and it's on the same land base, they should have the
history that makes it more simple for them to make their application. But it's a
new application after ten years.
Section 28 approved.
The Chair: Members, this concludes consideration of the
deferred sections of the bill.
Title approved.
Hon. R. Coleman: I move that the committee rise and report
the bill complete with amendments.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 3:27 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Reporting of Bills
MISCELLANEOUS STATUTES
AMENDMENT ACT, 2008
Bill 33, Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act, 2008, reported
complete with amendments.
Mr. Speaker: When shall the bill be read as reported?
Hon. R. Coleman: With leave, now.
Leave granted.
Third Reading of Bills
MISCELLANEOUS STATUTES
AMENDMENT ACT, 2008
Bill 33, Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act, 2008, read a third
time and passed.
Hon. C. Richmond: I call committee stage of Bill 35,
intituled Social Workers Act, in the hands of the hon. Minister of Children and
Family Development.
Committee of the Whole House
SOCIAL WORKERS ACT
The House in Committee of the Whole (Section
B) on Bill 35; K.
Whittred in the chair.
The committee met at 3:30 p.m.
The Chair: Members, the committee will recess for a minute
or two.
The committee recessed from 3:30 p.m. to 3:31 p.m.
[K. Whittred in the chair.]
section 1.
N. Simons: In
section 1 there are a number of
definitions,
and throughout the act there's a reference to
[ Page 13044 ]
prescribed people. Is there a definition of "prescribed person" under the
act?
Hon. T. Christensen: By virtue of including the word
"prescribed," it means that it would be somebody set out in regulations, so
there doesn't need to be an actual definition here in the
definitions section.
N. Simons: The definition would be in the regulations.
Maybe I'll get back to that when we discuss that further. So I'm fine on
section
Sections 1 to 8 inclusive approved.
section 9.
N. Simons:
Section 9 outlines the bylaws for registration
under the new Social Worker Act. Under paragraph (
b) there's a reference to
"classes of registrants." I'm wondering if the minister can actually tell us
what some of those classes would be and if that is a decision made by the board
itself or if that is established through legislation.
Hon. T. Christensen: What this would allow is for the
college itself to establish different classes of registrants. They would do that
on their own, and they would then make the argument to the minister as to why
they felt it was necessary to have those different classes, because a bylaw
under
section 9 is subject to approval of the minister.
[1535]
For example, it would be expected that the nature of the different
classes would be based potentially on the nature of different aspects of social
work. This doesn't obligate them to establish different classes, but it does
provide that option to do so by bylaw.
N. Simons: Are there other jurisdictions that use this type
of classification within social work — what particular specialty they have? Is
that a system used other places?
Hon. T. Christensen: The answer is yes. There is the ability
to differentiate between classes in other provinces. But the legislative
mechanism by which they do that may be different than what we've enabled here in
British Columbia.
We're enabling it for the college of social workers to do it by
bylaw. In other jurisdictions it may be by virtue of the legislation itself or
more than one piece of legislation. So the capacity is there to make the
distinction elsewhere, but the vehicle by which you get there may be a little
bit different.
N. Simons: Can the minister explain how that use of the
class of registrants system will influence practice? The purpose could perhaps
be what I'm looking for.
Hon. T. Christensen: I need to correct an oversight. I have
yet to introduce the staff I have here with me, and I apologize for that,
because they are very ably helping with answering these questions.
[1540]
I'm joined by the assistant deputy minister of integrated policy
and legislation, Mark Sieben, as well as the director of legislation, Leah
Bailey. I'm thankful to have them here. I understand they were able to give the
member opposite a bit of a briefing earlier in terms of some clarification
around certain aspects of the act.
In terms of the last question, it is ultimately up to the college
itself to develop what it believes would be the basis for different classes of
registration. The expectation at this point is that the purpose of doing that
would be to recognize a particular specialty, a special set of skills that a
certain class of social workers would hold — really, to enlighten the public in
terms of the fact that somebody has particular qualifications. For example, we
could contemplate that in terms of a social worker dealing specifically with
mental health or perhaps child welfare.
There could be a host of different opportunities there. It will
really be up to the college itself to determine where it believes that would be
something that was positive in terms of serving the public best.
N. Simons: Continuing on with subsection 9(1)(i). It reads:
"…authorize a committee established under
section 8 (1) to determine if an
academic program meets the requirement of paragraph (
h) of this subsection."
Would this committee be responsible for assessing the value of
programs interprovincially? Would they be looking at other programs across the
country or in fact internationally? Would this committee for registration under
the college be responsible for looking at regulations in other provinces?
Hon. T. Christensen: It's important that paragraphs (
h) and
(
i) be read together. So what paragraph (
h) allows is for the college to
establish the qualifications required for registration. In establishing a bylaw
that sets out the qualifications to become registered as a member of the
college…. That's a bylaw that is subject to approval of the minister.
Ultimately, if government believed that they were setting the qualifications far
too high or far too low, we would be able to say, "No, we don't believe that the
bylaw should be approved," and they would have to rework it.
They set out the qualifications required to become a member of the
college. Then under paragraph (i), what the college is allowed to do is
establish a committee of the college that would be entitled to review any
particular academic program to determine whether or not going through that
academic program actually meets the qualifications set out by paragraph (h).
The committee itself doesn't get to determine the qualifications.
The committee can only determine whether a particular academic program enables a
person to meet those qualifications.
Section 9 approved.
[ Page 13045 ]
section 10.
[1545]
N. Simons:
Section 10 deals with the application of the
college's bylaws. Subsection 10(3): "The minister may request the board to amend
or repeal an existing bylaw for the college…."
Can the minister explain under what circumstance that would ever
occur?
Hon. T. Christensen: What paragraph 3 in
section 10 really
is directed towards is ensuring that there is ultimate oversight in terms of
there being a legislative framework to allow for a self-governing profession. In
applying that subsection (3), it would really be driven by
section 7, paragraph
3, of the act, which sets out the board's responsibilities, as well as
section 3
of the act, which sets out the objects of the act as a whole.
N. Simons: Can the minister confirm that it is possible
that the direction of government may be to encapsulate more than just registered
social workers? Is it possible that by having that oversight on the college's
decisions…? Is that any sort of an infringement, or is that something that is
usual in these kinds of circumstances when there are independent colleges?
Hon. T. Christensen: This is a standard power that is
retained for government in respect of its relationship with most self-governing
bodies. I can't think of one offhand that it's not applicable to, in other
legislation.
It is a limited power, though, because government couldn't ask
them to repeal or amend a bylaw or to create a bylaw if it was inconsistent with
the objects of the act as set out in
section 3 of the act. It doesn't give
government a wide-ranging power. What it does is ensure that there's an ability
to ensure that the board is acting in compliance with
section 3, which sets out
the duties and objects of the legislation as a whole.
[1550]
N. Simons: That was what was really confusing me — when the
duty and objects of the college to carry out are to serve and protect the
public, how any bylaws that they duly enacted would ever be repealed or
overturned by the minister. I'm just trying to think of any examples where that
could occur.
Hon. T. Christensen: I think the member has actually hit
the purpose of the
section on the head, and that is to ensure that ultimately,
if the college is acting beyond its scope of responsibility and purporting to
pass a bylaw that is beyond its scope of responsibility, the minister can say:
"No, you can't do that."
As I say, it's consistent with that balance, actually, that is
struck in enabling a self-governing profession that ultimately government has a
responsibility relative to the public interest and needs some oversight of what
the college is doing.
I can't, quite frankly, anticipate that this
section would ever be
necessary. The expectation is that the college will be very careful in ensuring
that it is acting within the bounds of the act and the bounds of regulating
social work practice as opposed to something else, but it is really a fail-safe
provision that's necessary for this type of legislation.
Section 10 approved.
section 11.
N. Simons:
Section 11 deals with interjurisdictional
cooperation, and
section 11(1) speaks specifically to governing bodies, meaning
"the governing body of a social work profession in another province or a foreign
jurisdiction."
So my question comes under subsection (2)(c), which speaks to
these governing bodies entering into information-sharing agreements, including
the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act. Is it possible that
this sharing of information would include the transfer of information, personal
information, from one jurisdiction to the next without that individual having
any say over the matter?
Hon. T. Christensen: Again, this is a provision that's
common with other legislation governing self-governing professions. It would in
certain circumstances allow information to be shared without the consent of the
registrant. The best example of that would be if a registrant had been
disciplined, and that discipline had been noted on their record with the
college.
In the public interest, we want to ensure that a college in
another province can be aware of that information in the absence of consent of
the registrant, in case the registrant — himself or herself — moves to that
jurisdiction. So it does come down to ensuring that if you've somehow
contravened the standards of practice and been in disciplinary trouble, for
example, in Ontario….
If you're then here in B.C., certainly here in B.C. we want to
know that and vice versa. So it's really focused on that type of restriction.
[1555]
N. Simons: My concern is more specific to foreign
jurisdictions. I wasn't so concerned if someone in Nova Scotia was aware of the
disciplinary history of a social worker moving from a province to a province.
Specifically, I'm concerned with the information-sharing that may occur between
national governments. Perhaps if our information is stored on a database that is
accessed by the United States or any other non-Canadian jurisdiction, is there
any provision to protect the private information of individuals?
Hon. T. Christensen: Certainly, it's necessary that this
ability extend beyond jurisdictions within Canada simply by virtue of the fact
that there are professional social workers from jurisdictions around the world,
actually, that we hope are coming to British Columbia, because we're always
trying to recruit them.
[ Page 13046 ]
It is necessary to be able to enter into those agreements with
colleges of social work or similar bodies in other jurisdictions, whether they
might be in the United Kingdom or Australia or states of the United States. So
the provision is necessary.
It is, though, important to note that subsection 11(3) requires
that an information-sharing agreement must be approved by the minister. So the
college would develop these agreements, and they would not be effective under
subsection (4) until approved by the minister. The intention certainly would be
to minimize the information that is being shared and ensure that only such
information as was absolutely necessary would in fact be shared between
jurisdictions.
Again, it's driven at ensuring that we can determine
qualifications and protect the public interest through recording disciplinary
matters from other jurisdictions.
N. Simons: Has this
section been vetted with the
Information and Privacy Commissioner with respect to the sharing of information
with foreign governments and the storage of personal information potentially
outside Canada?
Hon. T. Christensen: There aren't any specific agreements
that we've been asked to approve yet, so we haven't consulted around any
particular agreement with the Information and Privacy Commissioner.
[1600]
I can advise the member that we certainly consulted with the
Information and Privacy Commissioner's office about the bill as a whole. In the
event that the college were to come forward with a proposed information-sharing
agreement and be asking the minister to approve it, we would be consulting with
the Information and Privacy Commissioner's office at that time with respect to
the specific agreement and would fully expect that the commissioner's office
would comment in the event that we were missing the mark in terms of the nature
of information we were allowing the agreement to share.
Section 11 approved.
section 12.
N. Simons: Thank you to the minister for those answers.
Section 12 deals with…. It's the beginning of
part 2, which is the
"Registration" part. There are some concerns about mandatory registration. Is
there any provision in this act, in
section 12 or otherwise, where it is
possible to foresee a group of workers in the social service sector being
required to register?
Hon. T. Christensen: I think the member's question was
whether there was some notion of mandatory registration in the future. The
answer to that is no.
N. Simons: Will that be a decision that is made by the
college, or will it be a decision that is made by the minister? There seems to
be provision, when you establish classes, that you could establish a class for
which a large number of people already work. Whether they are going to be then
brought into the college by a regulation that requires all those who are working
in that particular sector to be registered by the college….
[1605]
Hon. T. Christensen: It gets a little bit convoluted
through a number of sections in the act here, but the intention is essentially
to maintain the status quo in terms of who is required to be a registrant of the
college. Currently, under
section 8 of the existing Social Workers Act, there
are a number of people who are typically employed by government who are doing
social work — who are social workers, who can call themselves social workers —
yet are not required to be registered with the college of social workers by
virtue of an exemption provided in
section 8 of the act.
Under
section 18 of this bill…. What it's going to allow is for
those persons who are exempted to be prescribed by regulation. What that would
enable is that if there were a group that currently practises social work but is
not required to be registered and at some point in the future it is believed by
the college and government they should be members of the college, you could
change the regulation much more effectively and quickly than having to come back
to the Legislature to remove an exemption that is set out in the act itself.
But at this point in time we don't contemplate changing the
parties who are exempted from being required to be registered. I hope that
answers the member's question.
N. Simons: It does to a certain degree. But what it does is
explain that
whereas previously it would require government to make that
decision as to whether or not to include those people who are currently not
required to be registered, under the new regime it would be up to the college.
That seemed to be the answer. I will appreciate some clarification on that, just
to make sure that in fact the people who are practising outside of the college
will not be put in a position where they'll be required to register because of
the changes in the college.
Hon. T. Christensen: I can confirm that for the member.
Somebody who is not currently required to be registered won't be required to be
registered, and the college on its own would not be able to change that. The
exemptions will be prescribed by regulation, so it will be government that has
to change that regulation, in the event that we no longer wanted somebody to be
exempted.
In terms of the bylaws that the college will be entitled to
develop, those will ultimately be subject to ministerial approval as well. So
there are really two balances there in terms of where government would actually
have to make the conscious decision around any broadening in scope of who is
required to be registered.
[1610]
Sections 12 to 17 inclusive approved.
[ Page 13047 ]
section 18.
N. Simons: I do have some questions about
section
Section 18 is a short section. It deals specifically with who is able to call
themselves a social worker. So my question is once again…. Subsection 18(1)
describes: "…no person other than a registrant may use (
a) the title 'social
worker' or 'registered social worker.…'" But then there's subsection (2), which
also describes the fact that people who work with the title currently may do so
if they work for a prescribed person. Who is the prescribed person there?
Hon. T. Christensen: The prescribed persons will be those
who are currently covered by the exemption in
section 8 of the current act.
That's how we intend to, through regulation, maintain those exemptions. It may
be that the word "person" is creating some challenge for the member. We'd simply
note that the definition of the word "person" is much broader than an
individual. It includes government entities. It includes corporations. It's the
legal definition of "person."
N. Simons: I suppose this
section just highlights the fact
that there's another decision that's going to be made by regulation rather than
legislation, which implies a speeding-up of the process. Many times, that's the
appropriate approach. Sometimes it can be seen as a relaxation of the
enforcement or legislative mechanism. I'm just concerned that by this being
within the regulations, the ability to change that part of the regulations makes
it less permanent, so to speak.
Hon. T. Christensen: Certainly, the member is correct that
by virtue of this act, we're dealing with the exemptions from the requirement to
be a member of the college in a manner different than the previous act. But this
is consistent with the modernization of the statute. The reality of having those
exemptions set out in the act itself is a bit dated. More recent legislation
would provide for such a power by regulation.
[1615]
It certainly would still be subject — in actual, practical
exercise of the power — to considerable discussion and consultation with anybody
or any group that might be affected, before the exemptions were ever changed.
It wouldn't, in many cases, be in government's interest to be
broadly expanding who is required to be registered, just by virtue of the pool
of people that we currently have doing social work on a day-to-day basis and
serving British Columbians well.
Sections 18 to 26 inclusive approved.
section 27.
N. Simons: This just caught my eye with the reference to
indictable offence. A conviction for a
summary offence is sometimes a conviction
on an offence that can be a hybrid offence. I'm just wondering if that's just
the standard wording for this type of provision.
Hon. T. Christensen: This provision is consistent, I
understand, with similar provisions in other legislation governing
self-governing professions. What it essentially enables is for the inquiry
committee to initiate an investigation in the event that somebody is convicted
of an indictable offence. The fact that they're convicted is what triggers the
ability to launch the investigation.
That's in contrast to a
summary conviction offence, which tends to
be much less serious, where it would actually be the nature of the offence that
would be taken into account in triggering whether or not an investigation could
be commenced. So if the nature of the
summary conviction offence was one that
suggested, on the facts, that it would constitute professional misconduct, then
certainly, the inquiry committee could launch an investigation.
But if the nature of the
summary conviction offence was such that
it really had no impact whatsoever on a person's ability to effectively practise
social work, then the inquiry committee would be limited.
Sections 27 and 28 approved.
section 29.
N. Simons: This
section deals with the necessity to take
extraordinary action, on some occasions, to protect the public. Can the minister
describe, when this action is taken, what the possible process is for protecting
the rights of the social worker, to ensure that they're protected in
circumstances such as this?
J. Brar: I seek leave to make an introduction.
The Chair: Proceed, Member.
[1620]
Introductions by Members
J. Brar: Visiting us today, we have nine students from
Roots and Wings Montessori School located at Highway 10 and 152nd Street. They
represent grades 4 to 6. They're also accompanied by the principal of the
school, Kristine Cassie, and a teacher, Pam Branco. I would like to ask every
member to please make them feel welcome.
Debate Continued
Hon. T. Christensen:
Section 29 is…. Well, it's exactly as
the title suggests. It's extraordinary action to protect the public. An extreme
example, perhaps, could be where a registrant of the college was arrested for a
sexual assault. The college would likely want to act quickly, particularly if it
was a serious sexual assault, and suspend the registration of the member pending
a full hearing by the college, potentially pending the result of any criminal
proceedings as well.
[ Page 13048 ]
It is necessary that the college have the ability to take
immediate action in extraordinary circumstances and not be required to go fully
through the disciplinary process for taking that action. The sort of fail-safe,
I guess, around that is subsection (5), which enables the registrant…. If they
feel the college has acted inappropriately or hastily and that the action wasn't
necessary to protect the public interest, they can take an immediate appeal to
the Supreme Court to have the action of the college overturned.
Sections 29 to 33 inclusive approved.
section 34.
N. Simons:
Section 34 deals with the discipline committee
of the college of social workers. In subsection (1), on completion of a hearing,
the discipline committee has an option of a number of possible responses to that
particular infraction. One is to dismiss the matter completely.
I note that there are a number of possible sanctions and
dispositions. On the occasion where an investigation has resulted in the
committee deciding that no action is taken, is that a finding of wrongdoing or
not wrongdoing? And does that social worker have any sort of mechanism in order
to — not necessarily for compensation — remediate what action the college may
have taken if there was no finding of fault?
[1625]
Hon. T. Christensen: In the event that a member of the
college is accused of something and the college investigates that and the
discipline committee holds a hearing and at the end of reviewing the evidence
finds that the member hasn't been in breach of the act or of professional
standards and dismisses the matter, then the discipline committee itself
actually could award them costs to help defray the costs that they may have
incurred in having to go to a hearing. That's set out in subsections (2) and
(3).
Beyond that, no, there's not any particular entitlement that the
registrant has except for, probably, an extreme circumstance where, if the
registrant were able to demonstrate that the college had acted far beyond its
mandate or in a malicious manner, they may have some civil remedy. But as I say,
that's a pretty extreme case and highly unlikely.
The nature of this provision is certainly consistent with other
self-governing professions. Part of the nature of being a professional, in fact,
is that you are going to be subject to standards, and if you breach them or are
alleged to have breached them, you are going to be entitled to due process in
terms of a hearing around that. Once you go through that experience, even if
you've done nothing wrong, it's very difficult to make you feel, at least, that
you haven't lost something.
Sections 34 and 35 approved.
section 36.
N. Simons:
Section 36 deals with public notification. My
question has to do with the definition of "in the public interest." Who makes
that determination, and how is that determination made?
Hon. T. Christensen: The determination of whether or not
it's in the public interest is the discipline committee's to make. They are
guided by
section 3 of the act, which sets out the duties and objects of the act
overall in determining that public interest. It is they who ultimately make that
determination. If they were to make it in a manner that, it could be argued,
they weren't serving the public interest, then they would certainly be subject
to challenge.
N. Simons: Still on
section 36. So there's no way for the
particular registered social worker to influence any sort of decision. It'll be
set out, I would imagine, in the college's own internal policies and bylaws,
when to invoke this public interest clause.
Hon. T. Christensen: Certainly, there would be nothing
limiting a registrant who was subject to a disciplinary hearing — and the
college — in making arguments before that disciplinary hearing as to what they
believed would be in the public interest around notification.
[1630]
Subsection (2) contemplates circumstances in which the public
interest in fact would weigh against disclosure — where it would cause
significant hardship to a person who had been harmed by the registrant. It's
open to make those arguments, but ultimately it would be the discipline
committee who makes that determination as to whether or not notification is in
the public interest.
N. Simons: Is there any indication as to how long that
public on-line notification would be on the system? Will it apply to all
disciplinary action? How will that determination be made?
Hon. T. Christensen: I think the member's question may be
answered by
section 37, which allows for establishment of an on-line registry
that would be required to record certain information including a record of
disciplinary action and does provide provision for a registrant, after a
five-year period, to apply to have certain information removed.
[S. Hammell in the chair.]
Whether they can simply apply to have it removed…. It wouldn't be
removed by right, and it would be subject to the college determining whether or
not they felt it was in the public interest to remove it.
Section 36 approved.
section 37.
N. Simons: I think we were actually sort of letting those
two flow together.
[ Page 13049 ]
In fact, yes, the issue around concern of the protection of
privacy and the protection of…. You know, in the social work profession, it's a
significant allegation when anything is made against the character of that
individual performing that work.
I just think that extreme caution always needs to be taken in
these cases. I think we need to make sure that the actions taken shouldn't be
punitive, unless they are supposed to be punitive, and that social workers and
people who are affected by this legislation know that it is intended to protect
the public interest primarily.
So under the on-line registry, there's going to be a record of any
suspension or cancellation of a registrant's certificate of registration. In
some of those cases, the infraction might be minor. Is there any provision for
ensuring that the general public or whoever has access to this information will
be able to determine the nature of that allegation?
Will they be able to determine whether or not it was this
jurisdiction that made the finding or the investigation and the finding? Or
will, for example, a social worker from another jurisdiction who gets set up
here…? Will their record be included on that? Will it be automatically included
in their identification on line?
Hon. T. Christensen: The information that might be included
from another jurisdiction would be subject to the information-sharing agreements
that we talked about before. I certainly would contemplate at this point that
the type of information that the college would be looking to share with its
college counterparts in other jurisdictions would be similar to the nature of
information that's required to be posted here so that the public, in looking at
the on-line registry, has fulsome information about the particular registrant's
involvement in British Columbia but also in other jurisdictions.
[1635]
What I would note that responds specifically to the first part of
the member's question is subsection (2), which requires that the on-line
registry — in sending out a record of any suspension or cancellation of the
registrant's certificate of registration — must state the reasons why the
disciplinary action was taken so that there is a clear explanation for the
public to know and judge for themselves whether the infraction was minor or
something that was not minor.
Sections 37 to 58 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
Hon. T. Christensen: I would ask that the committee rise
and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 4:37 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
SOCIAL WORKERS ACT
Bill 35, Social Workers Act, reported complete without amendment,
read a third time and passed.
Hon. C. Richmond: I call committee stage on Bill 18,
intituled Greenhouse Gas Reduction (Cap and Trade) Act, in the hands of the hon.
Minister of Environment.
[1640]
Committee of the Whole House
GREENHOUSE GAS REDUCTION
(CAP AND TRADE) ACT
(continued)
The House in Committee of the Whole (Section
B) on Bill 18; S.
Hammell in the chair.
The committee met at 4:42 p.m.
Section 8 approved.
section 9.
S. Simpson:
Section 9, the emission reduction projects —
proposal, acceptance, verification and emission reduction units issuance — is
the
section that lays out how this works, essentially, to get an emission
reduction project put in place. Maybe we'll start here. Maybe the minister could
just give some explanation of what kinds of projects might constitute an
emission reduction project for this section.
Hon. B. Penner: We did have a chance to canvass this at
some length yesterday and, I think, maybe even the first day that we touched on
this in committee stage.
We're talking about the B.C. emission reduction units, which are
offsets within the province of British Columbia. I've said that they would have
to be incremental — that is, in addition to what would otherwise have taken
place in British Columbia.
Some of the examples that I've cited previously include the
opportunities for small hydro, or micro-hydro, projects to help rural
communities displace their dependence on diesel-generated electricity for their
communities and thereby reduce greenhouse gas emissions and probably costs, too,
in the long run — anaerobic digesters to help capture the methane and other
greenhouse gas emissions that can come from the decomposition of various organic
wastes and convert that potentially into electricity to meet our growing
electricity needs here in the province of British Columbia.
Of course, people have talked about the concept of afforestation.
That is planting trees or other forms of plant life in areas that have not
previously, or at least not for a considerable period of time, been forested. So
[ Page 13050 ]
those are all specific examples, and it's what we were talking about
yesterday.
[1645]
S. Simpson: When a proposal comes forward or somebody makes
a proposition to establish an emission reduction project, how is the assessment
of whether and how that project meets the standards of government to qualify for
emission reduction units going to be done?
Hon. B. Penner: As noted in
section 9(2)(
a) of the act, the
proponent would have to meet prescribed eligibility criteria in order to
qualify.
S. Simpson: I'm suspecting — and I'm sure the minister will
be happy to either confirm or disavow this — that the prescribed eligibility
criteria will be done under regulation at some time in the future. Having said
that, could the minister tell us what kinds of criteria would be considered for
eligibility?
Hon. B. Penner: Again, we canvassed this issue at some
length yesterday. I'd be happy to provide the member with