Ontario Bill 188 (43rd Parliament, 1st Session)
Bill 188, 43-1
Ontario — Bills
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Bill 188, Supporting Children's Futures Act, 2024
Parsa, Hon. Michael Minister of Children, Community and Social Services
Royal Assent received. Statutes of Ontario 2024,
chapter 17
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Bill 188 Royal Assent (PDF)
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
This Explanatory Note was written as a reader’s
aid to Bill 188 and does not form part of the law.
Bill 188 has been enacted as
Chapter 17 of the Statutes of Ontario, 2024.
The
Bill amends the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017
and makes various related amendments to several other Acts. Here are some
highlights of the amendments to the Child, Youth and
Family Services Act, 2017 :
Part
II of the Act is amended with respect to offences and the rights of children in
care with respect to the Ombudsman.
Part
V of the Act is amended to provide an exception to the prohibition against
publishing certain information.
3. Various
amendments are made to
Part IX of the Act, including,
i. new
subsections 250 (1) to (1.3) which provide for reporting certain matters to a
Director,
ii. new
section 261.1 which provides that the Minister may determine that a licence
should not be issued if the Minister believes that issuing the licence would be
contrary to the public interest having regard to certain matters,
iii. new
sections 262.1 and 262.2 and amendments to
section 263 which relate to
proposals by the Director to refuse to issue or revoke or refuse to renew a
licence and amendments to sections 264 respecting suspension of licences,
iv. amendments
to sections 265 and 266 and adding new
section 267.1 respecting hearings by the
Tribunal and appeals to Divisional Court,
v. new
sections 279.1 to 279.7 which set out rules with respect to actions taken by
inspectors, compliance orders, restraining orders, orders requiring management,
orders to return funds or pay certain amounts and production orders with
respect to licensees,
vi. new
section 279.8 provides for the issuing of administrative penalties by an
inspector or a Director, and
vii. new
sections 279.9 and 279.12 provide for the review and enforcement of certain
orders in certain circumstances.
Part
X is amended to add new sections 291.1 and 292.1 which provide for restrictions
to the use and disclosure of certain personal information in certain
circumstances.
Part
X.1 is added to the Act. This Part provides certain rules with respect to
investigations.
6. Various
amendments are made to
Part XII with respect to regulation-making powers.
Bill 188 2024
Act to amend the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 and various other
Acts
Preamble
The
Government of Ontario:
Supports
the principle that all children and youth in Ontario deserve safety, stability,
quality care and supports to help them to succeed and thrive.
Recognizes
the importance of quality in service delivery for children in care.
Therefore,
His Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of
the Province of Ontario, enacts as follows:
The Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 is
amended by adding the following section:
Offences
Offences
7.1
(1) A person
is guilty of an offence if the person contravenes,
(
a) section
4 (corporal punishment prohibited);
(
b) section
5 (detention restricted);
(
c) section
6 (physical restraint restricted);
(
d) section
7 (mechanical restraints restricted).
Penalty
(2) A
person convicted of an offence under subsection (1) is liable to,
(
a) a
fine of not more than $250,000 or imprisonment for a term of not more than one
year or both, in the case of an individual; or
(
b) a
fine of not more than $250,000 if the person is not an individual.
Limitation
(3) A
proceeding in respect of an offence under subsection (1) shall not be commenced
more than two years after the day on which evidence of the offence first came
to the knowledge of the Director, program supervisor or inspector.
Directors,
officers, employees
(4) If
a corporation commits an offence under this section, a director, officer or
employee of the corporation who authorized, permitted or concurred in the
commission of the offence is also guilty of the offence.
Prosecution
of individuals
(5) If
an act or omission of an individual employed or otherwise engaged by a service
provider to provide services under this Act would be an offence under
subsection (1) if the act was committed or the omission was made by the service
provider, the individual is guilty of the offence, whether or not the service
provider has been prosecuted or convicted.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Rights re Ombudsman
9.1 A child in care has a
right to be informed in language suitable to their understanding, of the information
described in subsection 14.0.1 (1) of the Ombudsman Act .
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Information
re Ombudsman
15.1 A children’s aid
society or residential licensee, as the case may be, shall provide the information
described in subsection 14.0.1 (1) of the Ombudsman Act
to a child or young person at the following times:
1. When
the children’s aid society or residential licensee begins to provide a service
to the child or young person.
2. When
the child or young person makes a complaint under clause 18 (1) (
a) or (
b) and when
requesting a further review of the complaint under subsection 19 (1) once the
review by the children’s aid society or residential licensee is completed.
3. At
any other times as is considered necessary, in the opinion of the children’s
aid society or residential licensee, to ensure that the child or young person
understands the information set out in subsection (1).
4. At
such other prescribed times.
Section 87 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Exception
(8.1) Despite
subsection (8), a prescribed person may publish or make public the information
described in that subsection in the prescribed circumstances and subject to any
prescribed restrictions or limitations.
Clause 125 (6) (
b) of the Act is amended by adding “early childhood educator”
after “a teacher”.
Section 237 of the Act is amended by striking out “266 and 267” and
substituting “266, 267 and 267.1”.
Section 243 of the Act is amended by adding the following definition:
“designated
senior employee” means a person employed in the Ministry as a deputy minister,
associate deputy minister, assistant deputy minister or a person designated by
the deputy minister, or in a prescribed position; (“titulaire d’un poste
supérieur désigné”)
(1) Subsection 250 (1) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Report
certain matters to a Director
(1) A
person described in subsection (1.2) shall immediately report their suspicion
and the information on which it is based to a Director every time the person has
reasonable grounds to suspect that,
(
a) there
is an immediate threat to the health, safety or welfare of a child while the
child is at a children’s residence or other place where residential care is
provided under the authority of a licence; or
(
b) there
is an immediate threat to the health, safety or welfare of a child that is caused
by a licensee, a person employed or otherwise engaged by the licensee to
provide residential care to a child, including a foster parent, or by another
resident of the children’s residence or other place where residential care is
provided under the authority of a licence.
Same
(1.1) Subsection
(1) applies even if the person has made previous reports pursuant to that
subsection with respect to the same child.
Persons
required to report
(1.2) The
following persons shall report to the Director under subsection (1):
1. The
licensee, or if the licensee is a corporation, an officer or director of the
corporation.
2. A
person employed or otherwise engaged by the licensee to provide residential
care to a child, including a foster parent.
3. A
society, including a child protection worker or person designated by the
society to provide services to the child.
4. The
child’s probation officer, if any.
5. Any
prescribed person.
Persons
exempt
(1.3) The
following persons are exempt from the reporting requirement set out under
subsection (1):
1. A
person with whom a child has been placed for adoption under
Part VIII (Adoption
and Adoption Licensing).
2. A
volunteer providing services in a children’s residence or another place where
residential care is provided under the authority of a licence.
(2) Subsection
250 (4) of the Act is amended by striking out “section 125” at the end and
substituting “section 125, which shall be discharged prior to reporting
information to a Director under subsection (1)”.
(3) Section
250 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Person
must report directly
(5) A
person described in subsection (1.2) who has a duty to make a report under
subsection (1) shall make the report directly to a Director and shall not rely
on any other person to report on their behalf.
Section
overrides privilege, protection from liability
(6) Subject
to subsection (3), this
section applies although the information reported may
be confidential or privileged, and no action for making the report shall be
instituted against a person who acts in accordance with this
section unless the
person acts maliciously or without reasonable grounds for the suspicion.
Conflict
(7) This
section prevails despite anything in the Personal Health
Information Protection Act, 2004 , Freedom of
Information and Protection of Privacy Act and
Part X of this Act.
Subsection 253 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
11.1 A
summary of each of the following:
i. A
written notification issued under
section 279.1.
ii. A
compliance order made under
section 279.2.
iii. A
restraining order made under
section 279.3.
iv. An
order requiring management under
section 279.4.
v. A
Director’s order made under
section 279.5.
vi. A
notice of administrative penalty issued under
section 279.8.
vii. A
designated senior employee’s decision under
section 279.10.
(1) Clause 254 (1) (
a) of the Act is amended by adding “completed by
the applicant or licensee” after “an application” at the beginning.
(2) Subsection
254 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following clauses:
(b.1) documentation
of,
(
i) the
services that are or will be provided for children by the children’s residence
or other place where residential care is or will be provided under the
authority of a licence, and
(ii) a
description of how such services can or will be accessed by children and how
they are appropriate for children;
(b.2) documentation
of consultation with service providers that will or do provide services to
children placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is or will be provided under the authority of a licence.
(3) Subsection
254 (3) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of clause (a), by
adding “or” at the end of clause (
b) and by adding the following clause:
(
c) the
Minister has determined that a licence should not be issued pursuant to
section
261.1.
(1) Subsections 255 (3) and (4) of the Act are repealed and the
following substituted:
Service
of notice
(3) Notice
of the imposition or amendment of conditions shall be served on the licensee.
Contents
of notice
(4) The
notice shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for imposing or amending the conditions and any other
prescribed information with respect to those conditions; and
(
b) state
that the licensee is entitled to a hearing by the Tribunal if they request one in
accordance with subsection 265 (2) and set out an explanation of how to request
a hearing, including the deadline for doing so.
(2) Section
255 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(7) An
inspector or the Director may provide to every placing agency or person who has
a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence notice that,
(
a) a
condition has been imposed under subsection (1) or amended under subsection
(2); and
(
b) the
licensee or other person who is the subject of the condition has complied with that
condition.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(8) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, a notice of anything referred
to in subsection (7) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of
the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(9) For
the purposes of assisting the Director or inspector in providing notice under
subsection (7) or (8), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director
or inspector with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(10) The
notice provided under subsection (7) or (8) shall contain no personal
information.
(1) Clause 261 (
a) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
(
a) the
applicant or a person the applicant has employed or otherwise engaged to
provide residential care or to supervise those providing residential care is
not competent to operate a children’s residence or to provide residential care,
(
i) in
a responsible manner in accordance with this Act, the regulations or any other
applicable law, or
(ii) with
honesty and integrity;
(2) Subclause
261 (
b) of the Act is amended by adding “or will not be carried on with honesty
and integrity” at the end.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Licences,
public interest
261.1
(1) The
Minister may determine that a licence should not be issued if the Minister
believes that issuing the licence would be contrary to the public interest,
having regard to,
(
a) the
number of licensed residential placements available in the area where the
applicant proposes to provide residential care and the maximum number of
children for whom residential care may be provided in those placements;
(
b) the
number of licensed residential placements available in Ontario and the maximum
number of children for whom residential care may be provided in those
residential placements;
(
c) the
other services, as defined in subsection 2 (1), available in the geographic
area where the applicant proposes to provide residential care and any other
area in Ontario;
(
d) the
other residential placement options available in the geographic area where the
applicant proposes to provide residential care and any other area, where that
information is available to the Minister;
(
e) any
other matters that may be prescribed; or
(
f) any
other matters that the Minister considers to be relevant.
Determination
at Minister’s discretion
(2) The
Minister’s determination made under subsection (1) is within the sole
discretion of the Minister and is not subject to appeal to the Tribunal.
(1) Clause 262 (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “the
licensee or an employee of the licensee, or where the licensee is a
corporation, an officer or director of the corporation” at the beginning and
substituting “the licensee or a person the licensee has employed or otherwise
engaged to provide residential care or to supervise those providing residential
care”.
(2) Clause
262 (
b) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of subclause (i),
by adding “or” at the end of subclause (ii) and by adding the following
subclause:
(iii) that
the children’s residence or other place where residential care is provided is
not being or will not be operated with honesty or integrity;
(3) Clause
262 (
f) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
(
f) a
change has occurred in the persons the licensee has employed or otherwise
engaged to provide residential care or to supervise those providing residential
care that would, if the licensee were applying for the licence in the first
instance, afford grounds under clause 261 (
b) for refusing to issue the licence;
(f.1) where
the licensee is a corporation, a change has occurred in the officers or
directors of the licensee that would, if the licensee were applying for the
licence in the first instance, afford grounds under clause 261 (
b) for refusing
to issue the licence;
(4) Section
262 of the Act is amended by adding “or” to the end of clause (
g) and by adding
the following clause:
(
h) the
licensee has failed to pay a penalty imposed by a notice of administrative
penalty issued under
section 279.8.
The Act is amended by adding the following sections:
Interpretation
262.1 For the purposes of
clauses 261 (
a) and (
e) and 262 (a), a reference to an applicant or a licensee
includes a reference to an officer or director if the applicant or licensee is
a corporation.
application
262.2 An applicant or
licensee to whom a notice is issued under
section 263 may not submit a new
application for a licence,
(
a) until
the period to request a hearing by the Tribunal under clause 265 (2) (
b) has
expired; or
(
b) where
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing respecting the notice, until
the Tribunal has made an order under subsection 265 (5) and until all other
appeals, including any appeal commenced under
section 267, have been disposed
of.
(1) Subsection 263 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out the
portion before clause (
a) and substituting the following:
Notice
of proposal
(1) The
Director shall serve notice on the applicant or licensee, as the case may be,
if the Director proposes to,
. . . .
(2) Subsection
263 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Contents
and service of notice
(2) The
notice shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for the proposed action and any other prescribed information;
and
(
b) state
that the applicant or licensee is entitled to a hearing by the Tribunal if they
request one in accordance with subsection 265 (2) and set out an explanation of
how to request a hearing, including the deadline for doing so.
Filing
with court
(3) Subject
to subsection (4), a certified copy of a notice issued under subsection (1) may
be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Same
(4) The certified copy of the notice shall not be filed until the
time for requesting a hearing set out in subsection 265 (2) has expired, or if
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing by the Tribunal, until the
request has been withdrawn .
Subsections 264 (2) to (5) of the Act are repealed and the following
substituted:
Service
of notice
(2) Notice
of the suspension shall be served on the licensee.
Contents
of notice
(3) The
notice shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for the suspension of the licence and any other prescribed
information; and
(
b) state
that the licensee is entitled to a hearing by the Tribunal if they request one in
accordance with subsection 265 (2) and set out an explanation of how to request
a hearing, including the deadline for doing so.
Filing
with court
(4) Subject
to subsection (5), a certified copy of a notice issued under subsection (2) may
be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Same
(5) The certified copy of the notice shall not be filed until the
time for requesting a hearing set out in subsection 265 (2) has expired, or if
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing by the Tribunal, until the
request has been withdrawn .
Effect
of suspension
(6) A
suspension takes effect immediately upon the licensee’s receipt of the notice,
after which time the licensee shall, having regard to the child’s best
interests, cease to provide residential care immediately.
Suspension
is not stayed
(7) A
suspension is not stayed by a request for a hearing by the Tribunal.
Posting
of
summary of notice
(8) A
Director may post a
summary of a notice of suspension,
(
a) in
the case of a children’s residence, at the residence; or
(
b) in
the case of any other place where residential care is provided under the
authority of a licence, at the business premises of the licensee or at any
other prescribed premises.
personal information
(9) The
summary of the notice referred to in subsection (8) shall contain no personal
information.
Removal
of
summary prohibited
(10) No
person, other than a Director, shall remove a
summary of a notice unless the
person is authorized to do so by a Director or in the prescribed circumstances.
application
(11) No
person whose licence is suspended may apply to a Director for a licence during
the suspension.
(1) Subsection 265 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out the
portion before paragraph 1 and substituting the following:
Hearings
by Tribunal
(1) An
applicant or licensee may request a hearing by the Tribunal in accordance with
subsection (2) if they receive any of the following:
. . . .
(2) Subsection
265 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
5. An
order requiring management under
section 279.4.
(3) Subsection
265 (2) of the Act is amended by striking out “notice” in the portion before
clause (
a) and substituting “notice or order”.
(4) Clause
265 (2) (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “given the notice” at the end
and substituting “served with the notice”.
(5) Clause
265 (2) (
b) of the Act is amended by striking out “given the notice” at the end
and substituting “served with the notice”.
(6) Subsection
265 (2) of the Act is amended by adding the following clause:
(
c) in
the case of an order requiring management under
section 279.4, within 10 days
after the person is served with the order.
(7) Section
265 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Content
of request
(2.1) No
later than 20 days after the notice or the order has been served, the applicant
or licensee must provide the Director, as part of their request for a hearing,
with the following:
1. The
portions of the notice or order in respect of which the hearing is requested.
2. The
reasons for requesting a hearing.
3. Where
applicable, any measures that the licensee has put in place to protect the
health and safety of children receiving residential care.
4. Any
provisions of the Act or regulations that the applicant or licensee thinks are
relevant to their request.
5. An
address for service to the applicant or licensee.
6. An
email address for the applicant or licensee, if available.
(8) Clause
265 (5) (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of subclause
(i), by adding “or” at the end of subclause (ii) and by adding the following
subclause:
(iii) substitute
its opinion for that of the Director with respect to the reasons for the
refusal or revocation;
(9) Clause
265 (5) (
c) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
(
c) in
the case of a suspension of a licence or an order requiring management under
section 279.4,
(
i) rescind
or confirm the suspension or order, or
(ii) substitute
its opinion for that of the Director with respect to the reasons for the
suspension or order.
(10) Subsection
265 (6) of the Act is repealed.
Subsection 266 (8) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Final
decision by Tribunal
(8) The
Tribunal shall use its best efforts to make a final decision in a timely
fashion.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
automatic stay on appeal to court
267.1
(1) An
appeal to the Divisional Court does not stay the decision unless the Divisional
Court orders otherwise upon being satisfied that a stay will not cause harm or
a risk of harm to the health, safety or welfare of a child.
Application
to remove stay — new circumstances
(2) The
Director may apply for the removal of a stay ordered by the Divisional Court
under subsection (1) on the grounds that the circumstances have changed since
the order was made.
Removal
of stay
(3) If
the Director has applied under subsection (2) and the Divisional Court is
satisfied that the circumstances have changed, the Court shall remove the stay
unless it is satisfied that continuing the stay will not cause harm or a risk
of harm to the health, safety or welfare of a child.
(1) Clauses 270 (
a) and (
b) of the Act are repealed and the
following substituted:
(
a) the
licensee shall, within 24 hours of the revocation, refusal or cessation, or
immediately in the case of a suspension, notify in writing every placing agency
or person who has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place
where residential care is provided;
(
b) the
placing agency or person who placed a child shall, having regard to the child’s
best interests, arrange for the child’s removal from the residence or other
place as soon as is practicable, or immediately in the case of a suspension,
and the Minister may assist in finding an alternative placement for the child;
and
(
c) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the licensee shall, within 24
hours of the revocation, refusal or cessation, or immediately in the case of a
suspension, notify in writing the representative chosen by each of the child’s
bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities of the revocation,
suspension, refusal or cessation.
(2) Section
270 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Notice
to Director
(2) As
soon as practicable after giving notice under clause (1) (a), the licensee
shall inform the Director that such notice has been provided.
Section 279 of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Copy
constitutes evidence
(1) In
any proceeding, other than a prosecution, a copy of an order, notice, decision
or inspection report made under this Act or the regulations that appears to be
signed by an inspector or a Director is admissible as evidence of the order,
notice, decision or inspection report and of the facts appearing in the
document without further proof.
Same
(2) In
any proceeding, other than a prosecution, a copy of a record or thing made
under clause 276 (1) (
d) that appears to be certified as a true copy of the
original by an inspector is admissible as evidence of the record or thing and
of the facts appearing in it without further proof.
Same,
prosecution
(3) In
any prosecution, a copy of an order, notice, decision or inspection report made
under this Act or the regulations that appears to be signed by an inspector or a
Director is admissible as evidence, in the absence of evidence to the contrary,
of the order, notice, decision or inspection report and of the facts appearing
in the document without further proof.
Same
(4) In
any prosecution, a copy of a record or thing made under clause 276 (1) (
d) that
appears to be certified as a true copy of the original by an inspector is
admissible as evidence, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, of the record
or thing and of the facts appearing in it without further proof.
The Act is amended by adding the following sections:
Enforcement
Actions
by inspector in case of non-compliance
279.1
(1) If an
inspector finds that a licensee has not complied with a requirement under this
Act, with a directive issued under
section 252 or with a condition of their
licence, the inspector shall take one or more of the following actions:
1. Issue
a written notification of non-compliance to the licensee.
2. Issue
a written notification to the licensee and refer the matter to the Director for
further action.
3. Make
a compliance order under
section 279.2.
4. Issue
a notice of administrative penalty under
section 279.8.
Non-compliance
remedied
(2) Despite
subsection (1), if the licensee has remedied the non-compliance and the
inspector is satisfied that the non-compliance caused no harm and created no
risk or minimal risk of harm to a child, the inspector is not required to take
an action under subsection (1) but shall document their findings as well as the
remedy in the inspection report required under
section 278.
Compliance
orders
279.2
(1) If an
inspector or a Director believes on reasonable grounds that a licensee or a person
providing residential care on behalf of the licensee has contravened or failed
to comply with a requirement under this Act, with a condition of the licence or
with a directive issued under
section 252, the inspector or Director may order
them to,
(
a) do
anything or refrain from doing anything to achieve compliance;
(
b) prepare,
submit and implement a written plan that is acceptable to the inspector or
Director for achieving compliance; or
(
c) arrange
for a person specified in the order to complete specified educational courses
or training.
Term
(2) In
making an order under subsection (1), the inspector or Director may specify dates
by which the licensee or person providing residential care on behalf of the
licensee is required to comply with the order.
Amendment
or revocation of order
(3) An
order made under subsection (1) may be amended or revoked and the licensee and
the person to whom the order is directed, where that person is not the
licensee, shall be given written notice of the amendment or revocation.
appeal from compliance orders
(4) Orders
made under subsection (1) or amended under subsection (3) by an inspector or a
Director are within the sole discretion of the inspector or Director and are
not subject to an appeal to the Tribunal.
Filing
with court
(5) A
certified copy of an order made subsection (1) or amended under subsection
(3) may be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(6) An
inspector or the Director may provide to every placing agency or person who has
a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence notice that,
(
a) an
order has been made under subsection (1) or amended or revoked under subsection
(3); and
(
b) the
licensee or other person who is the subject of the order has complied with it.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(7) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, a notice of anything referred
to in subsection (6) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of
the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(8) For
the purposes of assisting the Director or inspector in providing notice under
subsection (6) or (7), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director
or inspector with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(9) The
notice provided under subsection (6) or (7) shall contain no personal
information.
Restraining
orders
279.3
(1) If a
Director believes on reasonable grounds that the residential care a licensee or
any person who is employed or otherwise engaged by the licensee provides under
the authority of a licence issued under this Part poses an imminent threat to
the health, safety or welfare of any children receiving such care, the Director
may apply to the Superior Court of Justice for an order to restrain the
licensee or person from providing residential care under the authority of any
licence issued under this Part.
Interim
order
(2) In
a proceeding commenced under subsection (1), a judge may, on application of the
Director, grant an interim order described in that subsection if the judge
believes, based on the evidence before them, that it is in the public interest
to do so.
Same
(3) A
judge may grant an interim order even if the Director has not established that
irreparable harm will be done if the order is not issued.
Same
(4) A
judge shall not require the Director to post a bond or give an undertaking as
to damages when granting an interim order.
Variations
or discharge
(5) Any
person subject to an order may apply to the Superior Court of Justice for an
order to vary or discharge an order made under subsection (1).
Order
requiring management
279.4
(1) A
Director may order a licensee to retain, at the licensee’s expense, one or more
persons acceptable to the Director to manage or assist in managing,
(
a) the
entire operation of the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence; or
(
b) a
specific issue related to the operation of the children’s residence or other
place where residential care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Contents
of order
(2) The
Director may, in an order made under subsection (1), set out the time within
which the licensee shall retain one or more persons acceptable to the Director,
the time within which the person or persons must begin to perform their duties
pursuant to clause (1) (
a) or (
b) and any other prescribed information.
Grounds
(3) An
order may be made under subsection (1) if,
(
a) there
are reasonable grounds to believe that the licensee has not complied with a
requirement under this Act, with a condition of their licence or with a
directive issued under
section 252;
(
b) there
are reasonable grounds to believe that the licensee cannot or will not properly
manage the children’s residence or other place where residential care is
provided under the authority of a licence, or that they cannot do so without
assistance;
(
c) there
are circumstances present in the residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence that are prejudicial to the child’s
health, safety or welfare; or
(
d) there
is an emergency situation in the residence or other place, or a situation
comparable to an emergency, including an outbreak of disease of public health
significance, a communicable disease as defined in the Health
Protection and Promotion Act or a pandemic.
Director’s
authority to collect information
(4) The
Director may collect information on the qualifications, including any
prescribed qualifications, of a person to be retained under subsection (1) for
the purposes of supporting the Director’s assessment of whether that person is qualified
to carry out the duties set out in clause (1) (
a) or (b).
Order
takes effect upon service
(5) An
order made under subsection (1) takes effect immediately upon being served on
the licensee and is not stayed by a request for a hearing by the Tribunal.
Filing
with court
(6) Subject
to subsection (7), a certified copy of an order issued under subsection (1) may
be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Same
(7) The certified copy of the notice shall not be filed until the
time for requesting a hearing set out in subsection 265 (2) has expired, or if
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing by the Tribunal, until the
request has been withdrawn .
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(8) A
Director may provide notice of the order to every placing agency or person who
has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(9) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the notice described in
subsection (8) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of the
child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(10) For
the purposes of assisting the Director in providing notice under subsection
(8) or (9), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director or inspector with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(11) The
notice provided under subsection (8) or (9) shall contain no personal
information.
Order
to return funds or pay
279.5
(1) A
Director may order that a licensee return or pay to a person or entity a
specified amount of money that was provided to or collected by the licensee for
the provision of residential care under the authority of a licence.
Contents
of order
(2) An
order made under subsection (1) shall set out the amount of the money to be
paid or returned and the time and manner of the payment or return.
Grounds
(3) An
order may be made under subsection (1) if the Director has determined that,
(
a) the
licensee has misused or failed to use all or part of the funding provided to
them in accordance with the terms of an agreement for the provision of
residential care to a child entered into with a person or entity ; or
(
b) the
licensee has misused or failed to use funding provided to them by a person or
entity for the provision of residential care under the authority of a licence
in any of the prescribed circumstances.
Determination
of amount
(4) In
determining the amount of money to be returned or paid, the Director shall take
into account the following principles:
1. The
amount of money returned or paid should be sufficient to encourage compliance
with the terms of any agreement in place respecting funding to be provided to
the licensee for the provision of residential care.
2. The
amount of money returned or paid shall be reasonably proportionate to the
amount of funding that the licensee misused or failed to use for the provision
of residential care to a child.
3. Any
other principles that may be prescribed.
Financial
information
(5) For
the purposes of deciding whether to make an order under subsection (1) or
determining the amount to be returned or paid under subsection (4), the
Director may, if the Director believes that a licensee has misused or failed to
use all or part of the funding provided to or collected by the licensee for the
provision of residential care from a person or entity, require the person or
entity to provide,
(
a) documentation
of all funding provided to the licensee for the provision of residential care
in respect of children placed with the licensee;
(
b) a
copy of any agreements entered into with the licensee for the provision of
residential care, including details of the financial arrangements with respect
to the licensee’s provision of residential care to the children; and
(
c) any
other prescribed information.
Interpretation
(6) For
the purposes of subsections (1), (3) and (5), a person or entity means a person
or entity that provides a service funded under this Act and that has placed a
child in residential care or in foster care, and includes a society.
Copy
of order
(7) When
an order is made under subsection (1), the Director shall ensure that the person
or entity to whom the money is being paid or returned receives a copy of the
order.
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(8) A
Director may provide notice of the order to every placing agency or person who
has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(9) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the notice described in
subsection (8) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of the
child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(10) For
the purposes of assisting the Director in providing notice under subsection
(8) or (9), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director or inspector
with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(11) The
notice provided under subsection (8) or (9) shall contain no personal
information.
Production
order
279.6
(1) On
application without notice by a provincial offences officer, a justice may at
any time issue a production order to a person, other than a person under
investigation for an offence, requiring the person to,
(
a) produce
documents or data, or copies of documents or data certified by affidavit to be
true copies; or
(
b) prepare
a document based on documents or data already in existence and produce it.
Contents
of order
(2) A
production order must stipulate when, where and how the documents or data are
to be produced, and to whom they are to be produced.
Grounds
(3) A
justice may make a production order if satisfied by information given under
oath or affirmation that there are reasonable grounds to believe that,
(
a) an
offence under this Act has been or is being committed;
(
b) the
document or data will provide evidence respecting the offence or suspected
offence; and
(
c) the
person who is subject to the order has possession or control of the document or
data.
Conditions
(4) A
production order may contain any conditions the justice considers advisable.
Evidence
(5) A
copy of a document or data produced under this section, on proof by affidavit
that it is a true copy, is admissible in evidence in proceedings under this Act
and has the same probative force as the original document or data would have if
it had been proved in the ordinary way.
return of copies
(6) Copies
of documents or data produced under this
section are not required to be
returned to the person who provided them.
Interpretation
(7) In
this section, “justice” means a provincial judge or a justice of the peace.
Form and service of orders
279.7 An order under
section 279.2,
279.4 or 279.5 shall,
(
a) be
in writing;
(
b) set
out the reasons for the order and any other prescribed information;
(
c) set
out, if there is a right of review under subsection 279.9 (1), a statement of
that right and an explanation of how to exercise that right, including the
deadline for requesting a review;
(
d) set
out, if there is a right to a hearing under
section 265, a statement of that
right and an explanation of how to exercise that right, including the deadline
for requesting a hearing; and
(
e) be
served on the licensee against whom it is made or issued and, in the case of a
compliance order, on the person whom the Director or inspector believes is not
in compliance with a requirement under this Act, any licence conditions or a
directive issued under
section 252, if that person is not the licensee.
Administrative
Penalties
Notice of administrative penalty
279.8
(1) An
inspector or a Director may issue a notice in writing requiring a licensee to
pay an administrative penalty in the amount set out in the notice if the
inspector or Director is of the opinion that the licensee has contravened or failed
to comply with a requirement under this Act or with a directive issued under
section 252.
Purposes
of administrative penalty
(2) A
notice of administrative penalty may be issued under this
section for the
purpose of,
(
a) encouraging
compliance with a requirement under this Act or with a directive issued under
section 252; or
(
b) preventing
a licensee from deriving, directly or indirectly, any economic benefit as a
result of contravening or failing to comply with a requirement under this Act
or with a directive issued under
section 252.
Content
and service of notice of administrative penalty
(3) A
notice of administrative penalty shall be served on the licensee against whom
it is issued and shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for the notice, including details of the contravention or
failure to comply, and any other prescribed information;
(
b) set
out the amount of the penalty to be paid and specify the time and manner of the
payment; and
(
c) state
that the licensee is entitled to request a review of the notice by a designated
senior employee under subsection 279.9 (1) and an explanation of how to request
the review, including the deadline for doing so.
Amount of administrative penalty
(4) Subject
to subsections (5) and (6), the amount of an administrative penalty in respect
of a contravention or failure to comply,
(
a) shall
be determined by the inspector or Director in accordance with the prescribed
rules;
(
b) shall
not exceed $100,000; and
(
c) shall
reflect the purposes referred to in subsection (2).
Same, considerations
(5) In
determining the amount of an administrative penalty under clause (4) (a), the
inspector or Director may consider,
(
a) whether
the licensee has previously contravened or failed to comply with a requirement
under this Act or with a directive issued under
section 252;
(
b) whether
an order has previously been made under
section 279.2 because the licensee contravened
or failed to comply with the same requirement under this Act or with a
directive issued under
section 252, including an order made before this
section
came into force; or
(
c) any
other prescribed criteria.
Same, reduced amount
(6) The
inspector or Director shall reduce the amount of an administrative penalty
determined under clause (4) (
a) if the inspector or Director determines that
the amount is excessive in the circumstances or is, by its magnitude, punitive
in nature having regard to all the circumstances and any reduction shall
constitute an amendment under subsection (13).
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(7) An
inspector or the Director may provide to every placing agency or person who has
a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence notice that,
(
a) a
notice of administrative penalty has been issued under subsection (1) or
amended or revoked under subsection (13); and
(
b) the
licensee who is the subject of the notice has paid the administrative penalty.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(8) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, a notice of anything referred
to in subsection (7) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of
the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(9) For
the purposes of assisting the Director or inspector in providing notice under
subsection (7) or (8), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director
or inspector with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(10) The
notice provided under subsection (7) or (8) shall contain no personal
information.
Posting
of
summary of notice
(11) A
Director or inspector may post a
summary of the notice of administrative
penalty, a
summary of any amendments to the notice or a
summary of the
revocation of the notice,
(
a) in
the case of a children’s residence, at the residence; or
(
b) in
the case of any other place where residential care is provided under the
authority of a licence, at the business premises of the licensee or at any
other prescribed premises.
Removal
of
summary of notice prohibited
(12) No
person, other than a Director or inspector, shall remove a
summary of the notice
unless the person is authorized to do so by a Director or inspector or in the
prescribed circumstances.
Amendment
or revocation of notice
(13) A
notice of administrative penalty issued under subsection (1) may be amended or
revoked and the licensee must receive written notice of the amendment or
revocation.
Notice
of amendment
(14) The
Director or inspector shall comply with subsection (3) when providing a
licensee with a notice of amendment.
Two-year
limitation
(15) An
inspector or Director shall not issue a notice of an administrative penalty
more than two years after the day the inspector or Director first becomes aware
of the most recent contravention or failure to comply with a requirement under
this Act or with a directive issued under
section 252 on which the notice is
based.
Payment
to Minister of Finance
(16) A
licensee who is required to pay an administrative penalty under this Act shall
pay the penalty to the Minister of Finance.
Reviews
Review
of order to return or pay funds and of notice of administrative penalty
279.9
(1) A
licensee may request that a designated senior employee conduct a review in the
following circumstances:
1. The
licensee has been ordered to return or pay a specified amount of money under subsection
279.5 (1).
2. A
notice of administrative penalty has been issued against the licensee under
section 279.8.
Request
for review
(2) The
request for review must be in writing and shall be served on the designated
senior employee within 28 days from the day the notice or order was served on
the licensee.
Contents
of request for review
(3) The
request for review must include,
(
a) the
portions of the order or notice of administrative penalty in respect of which
the review is requested;
(
b) any
submissions that the licensee wishes the designated senior employee to
consider;
(
c) an
address for service on the licensee; and
(
d) an
email address for the licensee, if available.
Copy
of request
(4) If
the licensee requests a review of an order made under subsection 279.5 (1), the
licensee shall provide a copy of the request by email at the last known address
of the person or entity named in the order on the same day that the request is
served on the designated senior employee.
Review,
stay of order or administrative penalty
(5) If
a licensee requests a review, the requirement to comply with the order or pay
the administrative penalty is stayed until the disposition of the review.
Decision
of the designated senior employee re order to return or pay funds
279.10
(1) On
review of an order made under subsection 279.5 (1), the designated senior
employee may rescind, confirm or amend the order, or may substitute their own
order for that of the Director.
Decision
of the designated senior employee re administrative penalty
(2) On
review of a notice of administrative penalty, the designated senior employee
may,
(
a) find
that the licensee did not contravene or fail to comply with a requirement under
this Act or a directive issued under
section 252 specified in the notice, and
rescind the notice;
(
b) find
that the licensee did contravene or fail to comply with a requirement under
this Act or a directive issued under
section 252, and confirm the notice;
(
c) find
that the licensee did contravene or fail to comply with a requirement under
this Act or a directive issued under
section 252, but that the penalty is
excessive in the circumstances or is, by its magnitude, punitive in nature
having regard to all the circumstances, in which case the employee shall amend
the notice by reducing the amount of the penalty; or
(
d) find
that the amount of the administrative penalty was calculated incorrectly, and
increase or decrease the amount to correct the calculation.
Form
and service of decision
(3) The
decision of the designated senior employee shall,
(
a) be
in writing;
(
b) set
out the reasons for the decision and any other prescribed information; and
(
c) be
served on the licensee and, in the case of an order made under subsection 279.5
(1), on the person or entity that is named in the order.
Compliance
after review
(4) The
licensee shall comply with the decision of the designated senior employee
within 30 days after the day the decision was served on the licensee.
Decision
final
(5) The
decision of the designated senior employee is final.
Non-application
of SPPA
(6) The
Statutory Powers Procedure Act does not apply to a
review conducted under this section.
Notice
of designated senior employee’s decision to placing agency or other person
279.11
(1) The designated
senior employee may provide notice of their decision to every placing agency or
person who has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where
residential care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Notice
of designated senior employee’s decision to representative of a First Nations,
Inuit or Métis community
(2) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the notice may be provided by
the designated senior employee to the representative chosen by each of the
child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
personal information
(3) The
notice provided under subsection (1) or (2) shall contain no personal
information.
Enforcement
of order to return or pay funds and administrative penalty
279.12
(1) Subject
to subsection (2), if a licensee fails to comply with an order made under
section
279.5 or fails to pay an administrative penalty in accordance with the terms set
out in the notice, a certified copy of any of the following may be filed with a
local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on filing, is deemed to
be an enforceable order of that court:
1. An
order made under
section 279.5.
2. A
notice of administrative penalty issued under
section 279.8.
3. A
designated senior employee’s decision made under
section 279.10.
Same
(2) The
order made under
section 279.5 or the notice of administrative penalty issued
under
section 279.8 shall not be filed until the time for requesting a review
by the designated employee set out in subsection 279.9 (2) has expired or, if
the licensee has requested a review, until the request has been withdrawn.
Post-judgment
interest
(3) Section
129 of the Courts of Justice Act applies in respect
of an order, notice of administrative penalty or decision filed with the
Superior Court of Justice under subsection (1) of this
section and, for that
purpose, the date on which the order, notice of administrative penalty or
decision is filed is deemed to be the date of the order.
Crown
debt
279.13 An administrative
penalty issued under this Part that is not paid in accordance with the terms
set out in the order or notice of the administrative penalty is a debt due to
the Crown and enforceable as such.
(1) Subsection 280 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following
clauses:
(
j) contravenes
section 249 (duty to provide licence and other information);
(
k) fails
to comply with a notice issued under
section 264 (suspension);
(
l) fails
to comply with an order made under
section 279.2 (compliance orders);
(
m) fails
to comply with an order made under
section 279.4 (order requiring management);
(
n) fails
to comply with an order made under
section 279.5 (order to return funds or pay);
(
o) fails
to pay an administrative penalty issued under
section 279.8
(2) Clauses
280 (2) (
a) and (
b) of the Act are repealed and the following substituted:
(
a) a
fine of not more than $250,000 or imprisonment for a term of not more than one
year or both, in the case of an individual; or
(
b) a
fine of not more than $250,000 if the person is not an individual.
(3) Subsection
280 (4) of the Act is amended by striking out “$5,000” at the end and
substituting “$250,000”.
(4) Section
280 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Prosecution
of individuals
(7) If
an act or omission of an individual employed or otherwise engaged by a service
provider to provide services under this Act would be an offence under
subsection (1) if the act was committed or the omission was made by the service
provider, the individual is guilty of the offence, whether or not the service
provider has been prosecuted or convicted.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
General
Service
280.1
(1) Anything
that is required to be served by a Director, an inspector or a designated
senior employee under this Part shall be served,
(
a) personally;
(
b) by
registered mail or commercial courier to the person who is to be served at the
last address appearing on the records of the Ministry for that person; or
(
c) by
email to the person who is to be served at the last email address appearing on
the records of the Ministry for that person.
Same
(2) Anything
that is required to be given or delivered by a Director, an inspector or other
employee of the Ministry may be served as provided for in subsection (1).
Personal
service
(3) For
the purposes of clause (1) (a), a document is served personally if,
(
a) in
the case of an individual, a copy of the document is delivered personally to
the individual;
(
b) in
the case of a sole proprietorship, a copy of the document is delivered
personally to the sole proprietor or to a person apparently authorized to
accept the delivery in an office of the proprietor; or
(
c) in
the case of a corporation, a copy of the document is delivered personally to an
officer or director of the corporation or to a person apparently authorized to
accept the delivery in an office of the corporation.
Same
(4) For
the purposes of subsection (3), a person serving a document personally is not
required to provide the original document or have it in their possession.
Methods
of service
(5) Anything
that is required to be served, given or delivered to the Director, the
designated senior employee or to the Minister under this Part shall be served
by email or by any other method authorized by the Director, the designated
senior employee or the Minister, as the case may be.
Service
to person in charge
(6) A
document may also be served on a children’s residence or other place where
residential care is provided under the authority of a licence by delivering a
copy of the document personally to a person apparently in charge of the
residence or other place that is the subject of the document in question.
Service
by registered mail
(7) If
service is made by registered mail, the service is deemed to be made on the
fifth day after the day of mailing.
Service
by email
(8) If
service is made by email, the service is deemed to be made on the following day
if the document was served after 4 p.m.
Service
by commercial courier
(9) If
service is made by commercial courier, the service is deemed to be made on the
second business day after the commercial courier received the document.
The definition of “proceeding” in
section 281 of the Act is amended by adding “the
Council or a committee of the College of Early Childhood Educators under the Early Childhood Educators Act, 2007 , a committee of the
Ontario College of Teachers under the Ontario College of
Teachers Act, 1996 ” before “an arbitrator”.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
use of personal information
291.1
(1) Despite
sections 286 and 291, no society or prescribed person or entity shall use personal
information about an individual that was collected by the society or prescribed
person or entity when the individual was receiving care and support pursuant to
an agreement made under
section 124 or when the individual was a child who was
or may have been in need of protection or that was collected in other
prescribed circumstances, if,
(
a) the
personal information is held in a prescribed record or relates to care and
support received pursuant to an agreement made under
section 124 or to prescribed
services provided to the individual; and
(
b) the
individual is no longer eligible to receive care and support pursuant to an
agreement made under
section 124 or prescribed services.
Exceptions
(2) A
society or prescribed person or entity may, in accordance with any regulations
and subject to any prescribed restrictions, use the personal information
described in subsection (1) if,
(
a) the
society or prescribed person or entity is required to use the information for
purposes of providing the information to the Minister pursuant to a request
made under subsection 283 (2) or 284 (2);
(
b) the
society or prescribed person or entity is using the personal information to
respond to a request for access to personal information under
section 313;
(
c) the
use is for the purposes of
section 320; or
(
d) the
use is for a prescribed purpose.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
disclosure of personal information
292.1
(1) Despite sections
286 and 292, no society or prescribed person or entity shall disclose personal
information about an individual that was collected by the society or prescribed
person or entity when the individual was receiving care and support pursuant to
an agreement made under
section 124 or when the individual was a child who was
or may have been in need of protection or that was collected in other
prescribed circumstances, if,
(
a) the
personal information is held in a prescribed record or relates to care and
support received pursuant to an agreement made under
section 124 or to prescribed
services provided to the individual; and
(
b) the
individual is no longer eligible to receive care and support pursuant to an
agreement made under
section 124 or prescribed services.
Exceptions
(2) A
society or prescribed person or entity may, in accordance with any regulations
and subject to any prescribed restrictions, disclose the personal information
described in subsection (1) if,
(
a) the
society or prescribed person or entity is required to disclose the information
for purposes of providing the information to the Minister pursuant to a request
made under subsection 283 (2) or 284 (2);
(
b) the
society or prescribed person or entity is disclosing the personal information
to respond to a request for access to personal information under
section 313;
(
c) the
disclosure is for the purposes of
section 320; or
(
d) the
disclosure is for a prescribed purpose.
The Act is amended by adding the following part:
PART X.1
INVESTIGATIONS
Investigations
with warrant
332.1
(1) Upon
application made without notice by an inspector, a justice may issue a warrant
if satisfied on information under oath that there are reasonable grounds to
believe that a person has committed or is committing an offence under this Act
and that there is,
(
a) information
or evidence relating to the offence in any building, dwelling, receptacle or
place; or
(
b) information
or evidence relating to the offence that may be obtained through the use of an
investigative technique or procedure or from doing of anything described in the
warrant.
Powers
under warrant
(2) A
warrant authorizes an inspector to exercise the following powers, subject to
any conditions contained in the warrant:
1. To
enter or access the building, dwelling, receptable or place specified in the
warrant and seize, examine and remove anything described in the warrant.
2. To
make reasonable inquiries of any person, orally or in writing, with respect to
anything relevant to the investigation.
3. To
use any data storage, processing or retrieval device or system used in carrying
on business in order to produce information or evidence described in the
warrant, in any form.
4. To
require a person to produce the information or evidence described in the
warrant and to provide whatever assistance is reasonably necessary, including
using any data storage, processing or retrieval device or system to produce, in
any form, the information or evidence described in the warrant.
5. To
use any investigative technique or procedure described in the warrant or do
anything described in the warrant.
Dwellings
(3) The
power to enter a premises described in paragraph 1 of subsection (2) with a
warrant shall not be exercised to enter a premises that is used as a dwelling,
except if the justice is informed that the warrant is being sought to authorize
entry into a dwelling and the justice authorizes entry into the dwelling.
Conditions
on warrant
(4) The
warrant shall contain the conditions that the justice considers advisable to
ensure that any search authorized by the warrant is reasonable in the
circumstances.
Assistance
(5) The
warrant may authorize persons who have special, expert or professional
knowledge, and such other persons as may be necessary, to accompany and assist
the inspector in respect of the execution of the warrant.
Expiry
of warrant
(6) The
warrant shall state a date of expiry that is no later than 30 days after the
warrant is issued, but a justice may extend the date of expiry for an
additional period of no more than 30 days upon application without notice by an
inspector.
Time
of execution
(7) An
entry or access under a warrant issued under subsection (1) shall be made
between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., unless the warrant specifies otherwise.
Use
of force
(8) An
inspector may call upon police officers for assistance in executing the warrant
and the inspector may use whatever force is reasonably necessary to execute the
warrant.
Copies
of seized items
(9) An
inspector who seizes anything under this
section or
section 332.2 may make a
copy of it.
Admissibility
(10) A
copy of a document or record certified by an inspector as being a true copy of
the original is admissible in evidence to the same extent as the original and
has the same evidentiary value.
Further
warrants
(11) A
justice may issue further warrants under subsection (1).
Interpretation
(12) In
this section, “justice” means a provincial judge or a justice of the peace.
Seizure
of things not specified
332.2 An inspector who is
lawfully present in a place pursuant to a warrant or otherwise in the execution
of their duties may, without a warrant, seize anything in plain view that the
inspector believes on reasonable grounds will afford evidence relating to an
offence under this Act.
Searches
in exigent circumstances
332.3
(1) An
inspector may exercise any of the powers described in subsection 332.1
(2) without a warrant if the conditions for obtaining a warrant exist but because
of exigent circumstances it would be impracticable to obtain one.
Same
(2) Subsections
332.1 (5), (9) and (10) and
section 332.2 apply, with necessary modifications,
to a search under this section.
Use
of force
(3) The
inspector may, in exercising any of the powers given by this section, call upon
police officers for assistance and use whatever force is reasonably necessary.
Report
to justice, things seized
332.4
(1) An
inspector who seizes anything under the authority of
section 332.1, 332.2 or
332.3 shall bring it before a justice or, if that is not reasonably possible,
shall report the seizure to a provincial judge or justice of the peace.
Procedure
(2) Sections
159 and 160 of the Provincial Offences Act apply
with necessary modifications, in respect of a thing seized under the authority
section 332.1, 332.2 or 332.3 of this Act, reading the reference in
subsection 160 (1) of that Act to a document that a person is about to examine
or seize under a search warrant as a reference to a thing that an inspector is
about to examine or seize under the authority of
section 332.1, 332.2 or 332.3
of this Act.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Declarations
and notices
334.1 The Lieutenant Governor
in Council may, by regulation, require prescribed persons to provide to any
person or body, in accordance with the regulations, declarations and notices
that,
(
a) relate
to the person’s criminal convictions, charges and offences, including offences
where there are outstanding warrants; and
(
b) include
the prescribed information.
Subsection 347 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraphs:
11.1 governing
the determination of administrative penalties, including prescribing rules for
the purposes of subsection 279.8 (4), criteria for the purposes of clause 279.8
(5) (
c) and circumstances in which a notice of administrative penalty may be
removed for the purposes of subsection 279.8 (12), and all matters necessary
and incidental to the administration of a system of administrative penalties
under this Act;
Subsection 347 (2) of the Act is amended by adding the
following paragraph s:
1.1 prescribing
positions for the purposes of the definition of “designated senior employee”
set out in
section 243;
. . . .
2.1 prescribing
circumstances in which a
summary of notice may be removed for the purposes of
subsection 264 (10);
. . . .
7.1 prescribing
qualifications of the persons to be retained pursuant to an order made under
subsection 279.4 (1);
. . . .
11. governing
the order made under
section 279.5, including,
i. circumstances
in which an order may be made for the purposes of clause 279.5 (3) (b),
ii. principles
that a Director shall take into account for the purposes of paragraph 3 of
subsection 279.5 (4), and
iii. information
that a Director may require when deciding whether to make an order under
subsection 279.5 (1) or determining the amount to be returned or paid under
subsection 279.5 (4);
12. setting
out procedures to be followed by a designated senior employee in conducting a
review under
section 279.9;
Section 348 of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
7.1. with
respect to personal information described in
section 291.1 or 292.1, or class
of such personal information,
i. establishing
procedures and requirements that apply to the manner in which a society or
prescribed person may use or disclose the personal information,
ii. establishing
requirements, restrictions or prohibitions with respect to the collection, use,
disclosure, maintenance and keeping of the personal information by a society or
prescribed person in addition to the requirements, restrictions or prohibitions
set out in this Act, and
iii. exempting,
including temporarily exempting, any type of record or information from the
restrictions set out in sections 291.1 and 292.1.
Section 349 of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
3.1 respecting
declarations and notices for the purposes of
section 334.1, including,
i. requiring
different classes of persons to provide declarations and notices that include
different types of information,
ii. prescribing
the procedures and practices to be followed when a declaration or notice is
required, and
iii. requiring
persons who are required to provide declarations or notices to provide other
information and prescribing that information.
Consequential
Amendments
Child
Care and Early Years Act, 2014
(1) Subsection 23 (10) of the Child Care and
Early Years Act, 2014 is amended by striking out “266 and 267” and
substituting “266, 267 and 267.1”.
(2) Subsection
23 (12) of the Act is repealed.
Intercountry Adoption Act, 1998
36 (1) Subsection 5 (3.1) of the Intercountry Adoption Act, 1998 is repealed.
(2) Subsection
15 (9) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Final
decision by Tribunal
(9) The
Tribunal shall use its best efforts to make a final decision in a timely
fashion.
(3) The
Act is amended by adding the following section:
automatic stay on appeal to court
16.1
(1) An
appeal to the Divisional Court from the Tribunal’s decision does not stay the
decision unless the Divisional Court orders otherwise upon being satisfied that
a stay will not cause harm or a risk of harm to the health, safety or welfare
of a child.
Application
to remove stay — new circumstances
(2) The
Director may apply for the removal of a stay ordered by the Divisional Court
under subsection (1) on the grounds that the circumstances have changed since
the order was made.
Removal
of stay
(3) If
the Director has applied under subsection (2) and the Divisional Court is
satisfied that the circumstances have changed, the Court shall remove the stay
unless it is satisfied that continuing the stay will not cause harm or a risk
of harm to the health, safety or welfare of a child.
(4) The
Act is amended by adding the following sections:
Police
record checks
22.1 The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may, by regulation, require prescribed persons
to provide a police record check concerning the person to any other person or
body in accordance with the regulations.
Declarations
and notices
22.2 The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may, by regulation, require prescribed persons
to provide to any person or body, in accordance with the regulations,
declarations and notices that,
(
a) relate
to the person’s criminal convictions, charges and offences, including offences
where there are outstanding warrants; and
(
b) include
the prescribed information.
(5) Clauses
24 (e.1) and (h.3) of the Act are repealed.
(6) Section
24 of the Act is amended by adding the following clauses:
(
p) respecting
police record checks for the purposes of this Act, including,
(
i) defining
“police record check”,
(ii) requiring
different classes of persons to provide different types of checks or different
types of information as part of a check,
(iii) prescribing
procedures and practices to be followed when a police record check is required,
and
(iv) requiring
police record checks to be obtained from jurisdictions outside Ontario in
specified circumstances;
(
q) respecting
declarations and notices for the purposes of
section 22.2, including,
(
i) requiring
different classes of persons to provide declarations and notices that include
different types of information,
(ii) prescribing
the procedures and practices to be followed when a declaration or notice is
required, and
(iii) requiring
persons who are required to provide declarations or notices to provide other
information and prescribing that information.
Social
Work and Social Service Work Act, 1998
(1) Subsection 50 (1) of the Social Work and
Social Service Work Act, 1998 is amended by striking out “his or her”
wherever it appears and substituting in each case “their”.
(2) Subsection
50 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of clause (
d) and
by adding the following clauses:
(
f) to
a body that governs a profession inside or outside of Ontario;
(
g) to
confirm whether the College is investigating a member, if there is a compelling
public interest reason to make such a confirmation;
(
h) if
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the disclosure is necessary for
the purposes of eliminating or reducing a significant risk of serious harm to a
person or group of persons; or
(
i) as
otherwise required by law.
(3) Section
50 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Confirmation
of investigation
(7) Information
disclosed under clause (1) (
g) shall be limited to the fact that an
investigation is or is not underway and shall not include any other information.
Commencement
and
Short Title
Commencement
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, this Act comes
into force on the day it receives Royal Assent.
(2) Sections
2, 3, 5, 26 and 37 come into force on the later of July 1, 2024 and the day
this Act receives Royal Assent.
(3) Sections
1, 6 to 25, 27 to 29, 31 to 33 and 35 and subsections 36 (2) and (3) come into
force on a day to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor.
Short
title
39 The
short title of
this Act is the Supporting Children’s Futures Act, 2024 .
Bill 188 Original (PDF)
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
The
Bill amends the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017
and makes various related amendments to several other Acts. Here are some
highlights of the amendments to the Child, Youth and
Family Services Act, 2017 :
Part
II of the Act is amended with respect to offences and the rights of children in
care with respect to the Ombudsman.
Part
V of the Act is amended to provide an exception to the prohibition against
publishing certain information.
3. Various
amendments are made to
Part IX of the Act, including,
i. new
subsections 250 (1) to (1.3) which provide for reporting certain matters to a
Director,
ii. new
section 261.1 which provides that the Minister may determine that a licence
should not be issued if the Minister believes that issuing the licence would be
contrary to the public interest having regard to certain matters,
iii. new
sections 262.1 and 262.2 and amendments to
section 263 which relate to
proposals by the Director to refuse to issue or revoke or refuse to renew a
licence and amendments to sections 264 respecting suspension of licences,
iv. amendments
to sections 265 and 266 and adding new
section 267.1 respecting hearings by the
Tribunal and appeals to Divisional Court,
v. new
sections 279.1 to 279.7 which set out rules with respect to actions taken by
inspectors, compliance orders, restraining orders, orders requiring management,
orders to return funds or pay certain amounts and production orders with
respect to licensees,
vi. new
section 279.8 provides for the issuing of administrative penalties by an
inspector or a Director, and
vii. new
sections 279.9 and 279.12 provide for the review and enforcement of certain
orders in certain circumstances.
Part
X is amended to add new sections 291.1 and 292.1 which provide for restrictions
to the use and disclosure of certain personal information in certain
circumstances.
Part
X.1 is added to the Act. This Part provides certain rules with respect to
investigations.
6. Various
amendments are made to
Part XII with respect to regulation-making powers.
Bill 188 2024
Act to amend the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 and various other
Acts
Preamble
The
Government of Ontario:
Supports
the principle that all children and youth in Ontario deserve safety, stability,
quality care and supports to help them to succeed and thrive.
Recognizes
the importance of quality in service delivery for children in care.
Therefore,
His Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of
the Province of Ontario, enacts as follows:
The Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 is
amended by adding the following section:
Offences
Offences
7.1
(1) A person
is guilty of an offence if the person contravenes,
(
a) section
4 (corporal punishment prohibited);
(
b) section
5 (detention restricted);
(
c) section
6 (physical restraint restricted);
(
d) section
7 (mechanical restraints restricted).
Penalty
(2) A
person convicted of an offence under subsection (1) is liable to,
(
a) a
fine of not more than $250,000 or imprisonment for a term of not more than one
year or both, in the case of an individual; or
(
b) a
fine of not more than $250,000 if the person is not an individual.
Limitation
(3) A
proceeding in respect of an offence under subsection (1) shall not be commenced
more than two years after the day on which evidence of the offence first came
to the knowledge of the Director, program supervisor or inspector.
Directors,
officers, employees
(4) If
a corporation commits an offence under this section, a director, officer or
employee of the corporation who authorized, permitted or concurred in the
commission of the offence is also guilty of the offence.
Prosecution
of individuals
(5) If
an act or omission of an individual employed or otherwise engaged by a service
provider to provide services under this Act would be an offence under
subsection (1) if the act was committed or the omission was made by the service
provider, the individual is guilty of the offence, whether or not the service
provider has been prosecuted or convicted.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Rights re Ombudsman
9.1 A child in care has a
right to be informed in language suitable to their understanding, of the
information described in subsection 14.0.1 (1) of the Ombudsman
Act .
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Information
re Ombudsman
15.1 A children’s aid
society or residential licensee, as the case may be, shall provide the
information described in subsection 14.0.1 (1) of the Ombudsman
Act to a child or young person at the following times:
1. When
the children’s aid society or residential licensee begins to provide a service
to the child or young person.
2. When
the child or young person makes a complaint under clause 18 (1) (
a) or (
b) and
when requesting a further review of the complaint under subsection 19 (1) once
the review by the children’s aid society or residential licensee is completed.
3. At
any other times as is considered necessary, in the opinion of the children’s
aid society or residential licensee, to ensure that the child or young person
understands the information set out in subsection (1).
4. At
such other prescribed times.
Section 87 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Exception
(8.1) Despite
subsection (8), a prescribed person may publish or make public the information
described in that subsection in the prescribed circumstances and subject to any
prescribed restrictions or limitations.
Clause 125 (6) (
b) of the Act is amended by adding “early childhood educator”
after “a teacher”.
Section 237 of the Act is amended by striking out “266 and 267” and
substituting “266, 267 and 267.1”.
Section 243 of the Act is amended by adding the following definition:
“designated
senior employee” means a person employed in the Ministry as a deputy minister,
associate deputy minister, assistant deputy minister or a person designated by
the deputy minister, or in a prescribed position; (“titulaire d’un poste
supérieur désigné”)
(1) Subsection 250 (1) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Report
certain matters to a Director
(1) A
person described in subsection (1.2) shall immediately report their suspicion
and the information on which it is based to a Director every time the person
has reasonable grounds to suspect that,
(
a) there
is an immediate threat to the health, safety or welfare of a child while the
child is at a children’s residence or other place where residential care is
provided under the authority of a licence; or
(
b) there
is an immediate threat to the health, safety or welfare of a child that is
caused by a licensee, a person employed or otherwise engaged by the licensee to
provide residential care to a child, including a foster parent, or by another
resident of the children’s residence or other place where residential care is
provided under the authority of a licence.
Same
(1.1) Subsection
(1) applies even if the person has made previous reports pursuant to that
subsection with respect to the same child.
Persons
required to report
(1.2) The
following persons shall report to the Director under subsection (1):
1. The
licensee, or if the licensee is a corporation, an officer or director of the
corporation.
2. A
person employed or otherwise engaged by the licensee to provide residential
care to a child, including a foster parent.
3. A
society, including a child protection worker or person designated by the
society to provide services to the child.
4. The
child’s probation officer, if any.
5. Any
prescribed person.
Persons
exempt
(1.3) The
following persons are exempt from the reporting requirement set out under
subsection (1):
1. A
person with whom a child has been placed for adoption under
Part VIII (Adoption
and Adoption Licensing).
2. A
volunteer providing services in a children’s residence or another place where
residential care is provided under the authority of a licence.
(2) Subsection
250 (4) of the Act is amended by striking out “section 125” at the end and
substituting “section 125, which shall be discharged prior to reporting
information to a Director under subsection (1)”.
(3) Section
250 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Person
must report directly
(5) A
person described in subsection (1.2) who has a duty to make a report under subsection
(1) shall make the report directly to a Director and shall not rely on any
other person to report on their behalf.
Section
overrides privilege, protection from liability
(6) Subject
to subsection (3), this
section applies although the information reported may
be confidential or privileged, and no action for making the report shall be
instituted against a person who acts in accordance with this
section unless the
person acts maliciously or without reasonable grounds for the suspicion.
Conflict
(7) This
section prevails despite anything in the Personal Health
Information Protection Act, 2004 , Freedom of
Information and Protection of Privacy Act and
Part X of this Act.
Subsection 253 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
11.1 A
summary of each of the following:
i. A
written notification issued under
section 279.1.
ii. A
compliance order made under
section 279.2.
iii. A
restraining order made under
section 279.3.
iv. An
order requiring management under
section 279.4.
v. A
Director’s order made under
section 279.5.
vi. A
notice of administrative penalty issued under
section 279.8.
vii. A
designated senior employee’s decision under
section 279.10.
(1) Clause 254 (1) (
a) of the Act is amended by adding “completed by
the applicant or licensee” after “an application” at the beginning.
(2) Subsection
254 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following clauses:
(b.1) documentation
of,
(
i) the
services that are or will be provided for children by the children’s residence
or other place where residential care is or will be provided under the
authority of a licence, and
(ii) a
description of how such services can or will be accessed by children and how
they are appropriate for children;
(b.2) documentation
of consultation with service providers that will or do provide services to
children placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is or will be provided under the authority of a licence.
(3) Subsection
254 (3) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of clause (a), by
adding “or” at the end of clause (
b) and by adding the following clause:
(
c) the
Minister has determined that a licence should not be issued pursuant to
section
261.1.
(1) Subsections 255 (3) and (4) of the Act are repealed and the
following substituted:
Service
of notice
(3) Notice
of the imposition or amendment of conditions shall be served on the licensee.
Contents
of notice
(4) The
notice shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for imposing or amending the conditions and any other
prescribed information with respect to those conditions; and
(
b) state
that the licensee is entitled to a hearing by the Tribunal if they request one
in accordance with subsection 265 (2) and set out an explanation of how to
request a hearing, including the deadline for doing so.
(2) Section
255 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(7) An
inspector or the Director may provide to every placing agency or person who has
a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence notice that,
(
a) a
condition has been imposed under subsection (1) or amended under subsection
(2); and
(
b) the
licensee or other person who is the subject of the condition has complied with
that condition.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(8) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, a notice of anything referred
to in subsection (7) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of
the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(9) For
the purposes of assisting the Director or inspector in providing notice under
subsection (7) or (8), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director
or inspector with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(10) The
notice provided under subsection (7) or (8) shall contain no personal
information.
(1) Clause 261 (
a) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
(
a) the
applicant or a person the applicant has employed or otherwise engaged to
provide residential care or to supervise those providing residential care is
not competent to operate a children’s residence or to provide residential care,
(
i) in
a responsible manner in accordance with this Act, the regulations or any other
applicable law, or
(ii) with
honesty and integrity;
(2) Subclause
261 (
b) of the Act is amended by adding “or will not be carried on with honesty
and integrity” at the end.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Licences,
public interest
261.1
(1) The
Minister may determine that a licence should not be issued if the Minister
believes that issuing the licence would be contrary to the public interest,
having regard to,
(
a) the
number of licensed residential placements available in the area where the
applicant proposes to provide residential care and the maximum number of
children for whom residential care may be provided in those placements;
(
b) the
number of licensed residential placements available in Ontario and the maximum
number of children for whom residential care may be provided in those
residential placements;
(
c) the
other services, as defined in subsection 2 (1), available in the geographic
area where the applicant proposes to provide residential care and any other
area in Ontario;
(
d) the
other residential placement options available in the geographic area where the
applicant proposes to provide residential care and any other area, where that
information is available to the Minister;
(
e) any
other matters that may be prescribed; or
(
f) any
other matters that the Minister considers to be relevant.
Determination
at Minister’s discretion
(2) The
Minister’s determination made under subsection (1) is within the sole
discretion of the Minister and is not subject to appeal to the Tribunal.
(1) Clause 262 (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “the
licensee or an employee of the licensee, or where the licensee is a
corporation, an officer or director of the corporation” at the beginning and
substituting “the licensee or a person the licensee has employed or otherwise
engaged to provide residential care or to supervise those providing residential
care”.
(2) Clause
262 (
b) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of subclause (i),
by adding “or” at the end of subclause (ii) and by adding the following
subclause:
(iii) that
the children’s residence or other place where residential care is provided is
not being or will not be operated with honesty or integrity;
(3) Clause
262 (
f) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
(
f) a
change has occurred in the persons the licensee has employed or otherwise
engaged to provide residential care or to supervise those providing residential
care that would, if the licensee were applying for the licence in the first
instance, afford grounds under clause 261 (
b) for refusing to issue the
licence;
(f.1) where
the licensee is a corporation, a change has occurred in the officers or
directors of the licensee that would, if the licensee were applying for the
licence in the first instance, afford grounds under clause 261 (
b) for refusing
to issue the licence;
(4) Section
262 of the Act is amended by adding “or” to the end of clause (
g) and by adding
the following clause:
(
h) the
licensee has failed to pay a penalty imposed by a notice of administrative
penalty issued under
section 279.8.
The Act is amended by adding the following sections:
Interpretation
262.1 For the purposes of
clauses 261 (
a) and (
e) and 262 (a), a reference to an applicant or a licensee
includes a reference to an officer or director if the applicant or licensee is
a corporation.
application
262.2 An applicant or
licensee to whom a notice is issued under
section 263 may not submit a new
application for a licence,
(
a) until
the period to request a hearing by the Tribunal under clause 265 (2) (
b) has
expired; or
(
b) where
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing respecting the notice, until
the Tribunal has made an order under subsection 265 (5) and until all other
appeals, including any appeal commenced under
section 267, have been disposed
of.
(1) Subsection 263 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out the
portion before clause (
a) and substituting the following:
Notice
of proposal
(1) The
Director shall serve notice on the applicant or licensee, as the case may be,
if the Director proposes to,
. . . .
(2) Subsection
263 (2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Contents
and service of notice
(2) The
notice shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for the proposed action and any other prescribed information;
and
(
b) state
that the applicant or licensee is entitled to a hearing by the Tribunal if they
request one in accordance with subsection 265 (2) and set out an explanation of
how to request a hearing, including the deadline for doing so.
Filing
with court
(3) Subject
to subsection (4), a certified copy of a notice issued under subsection (1) may
be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Same
(4) The certified copy of the notice shall not be filed until the
time for requesting a hearing set out in subsection 265 (2) has expired, or if
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing by the Tribunal, until the
request has been withdrawn .
Subsections 264 (2) to (5) of the Act are repealed and the following
substituted:
Service
of notice
(2) Notice
of the suspension shall be served on the licensee.
Contents
of notice
(3) The
notice shall,
(
a) set
out the reasons for the suspension of the licence and any other prescribed
information; and
(
b) state
that the licensee is entitled to a hearing by the Tribunal if they request one
in accordance with subsection 265 (2) and set out an explanation of how to
request a hearing, including the deadline for doing so.
Filing
with court
(4) Subject
to subsection (5), a certified copy of a notice issued under subsection (2) may
be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Same
(5) The certified copy of the notice shall not be filed until the
time for requesting a hearing set out in subsection 265 (2) has expired, or if
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing by the Tribunal, until the
request has been withdrawn .
Effect
of suspension
(6) A
suspension takes effect immediately upon the licensee’s receipt of the notice,
after which time the licensee shall, having regard to the child’s best
interests, cease to provide residential care immediately.
Suspension
is not stayed
(7) A
suspension is not stayed by a request for a hearing by the Tribunal.
Posting
of
summary of notice
(8) A
Director may post a
summary of a notice of suspension,
(
a) in
the case of a children’s residence, at the residence; or
(
b) in
the case of any other place where residential care is provided under the
authority of a licence, at the business premises of the licensee or at any
other prescribed premises.
personal information
(9) The
summary of the notice referred to in subsection (8) shall contain no personal
information.
Removal
of
summary prohibited
(10) No
person, other than a Director, shall remove a
summary of a notice unless the
person is authorized to do so by a Director or in the prescribed circumstances.
application
(11) No
person whose licence is suspended may apply to a Director for a licence during
the suspension.
(1) Subsection 265 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out the
portion before paragraph 1 and substituting the following:
Hearings
by Tribunal
(1) An
applicant or licensee may request a hearing by the Tribunal in accordance with
subsection (2) if they receive any of the following:
. . . .
(2) Subsection
265 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following paragraph:
5. An
order requiring management under
section 279.4.
(3) Subsection
265 (2) of the Act is amended by striking out “notice” in the portion before
clause (
a) and substituting “notice or order”.
(4) Clause
265 (2) (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “given the notice” at the end
and substituting “served with the notice”.
(5) Clause
265 (2) (
b) of the Act is amended by striking out “given the notice” at the end
and substituting “served with the notice”.
(6) Subsection
265 (2) of the Act is amended by adding the following clause:
(
c) in
the case of an order requiring management under
section 279.4, within 10 days
after the person is served with the order.
(7) Section
265 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Content
of request
(2.1) No
later than 20 days after the notice or the order has been served, the applicant
or licensee must provide the Director, as part of their request for a hearing,
with the following:
1. The
portions of the notice or order in respect of which the hearing is requested.
2. The
reasons for requesting a hearing.
3. Where
applicable, any measures that the licensee has put in place to protect the
health and safety of children receiving residential care.
4. Any
provisions of the Act or regulations that the applicant or licensee thinks are
relevant to their request.
5. An
address for service to the applicant or licensee.
6. An
email address for the applicant or licensee, if available.
(8) Clause
265 (5) (
a) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of subclause
(i), by adding “or” at the end of subclause (ii) and by adding the following
subclause:
(iii) substitute
its opinion for that of the Director with respect to the reasons for the
refusal or revocation;
(9) Clause
265 (5) (
c) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
(
c) in
the case of a suspension of a licence or an order requiring management under
section 279.4,
(
i) rescind
or confirm the suspension or order, or
(ii) substitute
its opinion for that of the Director with respect to the reasons for the
suspension or order.
(10) Subsection
265 (6) of the Act is repealed.
Subsection 266 (8) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Final
decision by Tribunal
(8) The
Tribunal shall use its best efforts to make a final decision in a timely
fashion.
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
automatic stay on appeal to court
267.1
(1) An
appeal to the Divisional Court does not stay the decision unless the Divisional
Court orders otherwise upon being satisfied that a stay will not cause harm or
a risk of harm to the health, safety or welfare of a child.
Application
to remove stay — new circumstances
(2) The
Director may apply for the removal of a stay ordered by the Divisional Court
under subsection (1) on the grounds that the circumstances have changed since
the order was made.
Removal
of stay
(3) If
the Director has applied under subsection (2) and the Divisional Court is
satisfied that the circumstances have changed, the Court shall remove the stay
unless it is satisfied that continuing the stay will not cause harm or a risk
of harm to the health, safety or welfare of a child.
(1) Clauses 270 (
a) and (
b) of the Act are repealed and the
following substituted:
(
a) the
licensee shall, within 24 hours of the revocation, refusal or cessation, or
immediately in the case of a suspension, notify in writing every placing agency
or person who has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place
where residential care is provided;
(
b) the
placing agency or person who placed a child shall, having regard to the child’s
best interests, arrange for the child’s removal from the residence or other
place as soon as is practicable, or immediately in the case of a suspension,
and the Minister may assist in finding an alternative placement for the child;
and
(
c) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the licensee shall, within 24
hours of the revocation, refusal or cessation, or immediately in the case of a
suspension, notify in writing the representative chosen by each of the child’s
bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities of the revocation,
suspension, refusal or cessation.
(2) Section
270 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Notice
to Director
(2) As
soon as practicable after giving notice under clause (1) (a), the licensee
shall inform the Director that such notice has been provided.
Section 279 of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Copy
constitutes evidence
(1) In
any proceeding, other than a prosecution, a copy of an order, notice, decision
or inspection report made under this Act or the regulations that appears to be
signed by an inspector or a Director is admissible as evidence of the order, notice,
decision or inspection report and of the facts appearing in the document
without further proof.
Same
(2) In
any proceeding, other than a prosecution, a copy of a record or thing made
under clause 276 (1) (
d) that appears to be certified as a true copy of the
original by an inspector is admissible as evidence of the record or thing and
of the facts appearing in it without further proof.
Same,
prosecution
(3) In
any prosecution, a copy of an order, notice, decision or inspection report made
under this Act or the regulations that appears to be signed by an inspector or
a Director is admissible as evidence, in the absence of evidence to the contrary,
of the order, notice, decision or inspection report and of the facts appearing
in the document without further proof.
Same
(4) In
any prosecution, a copy of a record or thing made under clause 276 (1) (
d) that
appears to be certified as a true copy of the original by an inspector is
admissible as evidence, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, of the
record or thing and of the facts appearing in it without further proof.
The Act is amended by adding the following sections:
Enforcement
Actions
by inspector in case of non-compliance
279.1
(1) If an
inspector finds that a licensee has not complied with a requirement under this
Act, with a directive issued under
section 252 or with a condition of their
licence, the inspector shall take one or more of the following actions:
1. Issue
a written notification of non-compliance to the licensee.
2. Issue
a written notification to the licensee and refer the matter to the Director for
further action.
3. Make
a compliance order under
section 279.2.
4. Issue
a notice of administrative penalty under
section 279.8.
Non-compliance
remedied
(2) Despite
subsection (1), if the licensee has remedied the non-compliance and the
inspector is satisfied that the non-compliance caused no harm and created no
risk or minimal risk of harm to a child, the inspector is not required to take
an action under subsection (1) but shall document their findings as well as the
remedy in the inspection report required under
section 278.
Compliance
orders
279.2
(1) If an
inspector or a Director believes on reasonable grounds that a licensee or a
person providing residential care on behalf of the licensee has contravened or
failed to comply with a requirement under this Act, with a condition of the licence
or with a directive issued under
section 252, the inspector or Director may
order them to,
(
a) do
anything or refrain from doing anything to achieve compliance;
(
b) prepare,
submit and implement a written plan that is acceptable to the inspector or
Director for achieving compliance; or
(
c) arrange
for a person specified in the order to complete specified educational courses
or training.
Term
(2) In
making an order under subsection (1), the inspector or Director may specify
dates by which the licensee or person providing residential care on behalf of
the licensee is required to comply with the order.
Amendment
or revocation of order
(3) An
order made under subsection (1) may be amended or revoked and the licensee and
the person to whom the order is directed, where that person is not the
licensee, shall be given written notice of the amendment or revocation.
appeal from compliance orders
(4) Orders
made under subsection (1) or amended under subsection (3) by an inspector or a
Director are within the sole discretion of the inspector or Director and are
not subject to an appeal to the Tribunal.
Filing
with court
(5) A
certified copy of an order made subsection (1) or amended under subsection
(3) may be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(6) An
inspector or the Director may provide to every placing agency or person who has
a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence notice that,
(
a) an
order has been made under subsection (1) or amended or revoked under subsection
(3); and
(
b) the
licensee or other person who is the subject of the order has complied with it.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(7) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, a notice of anything referred
to in subsection (6) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of
the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(8) For
the purposes of assisting the Director or inspector in providing notice under
subsection (6) or (7), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director
or inspector with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(9) The
notice provided under subsection (6) or (7) shall contain no personal
information.
Restraining
orders
279.3
(1) If a
Director believes on reasonable grounds that the residential care a licensee or
any person who is employed or otherwise engaged by the licensee provides under
the authority of a licence issued under this Part poses an imminent threat to
the health, safety or welfare of any children receiving such care, the Director
may apply to the Superior Court of Justice for an order to restrain the
licensee or person from providing residential care under the authority of any
licence issued under this Part.
Interim
order
(2) In
a proceeding commenced under subsection (1), a judge may, on application of the
Director, grant an interim order described in that subsection if the judge
believes, based on the evidence before them, that it is in the public interest
to do so.
Same
(3) A
judge may grant an interim order even if the Director has not established that
irreparable harm will be done if the order is not issued.
Same
(4) A
judge shall not require the Director to post a bond or give an undertaking as
to damages when granting an interim order.
Variations
or discharge
(5) Any
person subject to an order may apply to the Superior Court of Justice for an
order to vary or discharge an order made under subsection (1).
Order
requiring management
279.4
(1) A
Director may order a licensee to retain, at the licensee’s expense, one or more
persons acceptable to the Director to manage or assist in managing,
(
a) the
entire operation of the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence; or
(
b) a
specific issue related to the operation of the children’s residence or other
place where residential care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Contents
of order
(2) The
Director may, in an order made under subsection (1), set out the time within
which the licensee shall retain one or more persons acceptable to the Director,
the time within which the person or persons must begin to perform their duties
pursuant to clause (1) (
a) or (
b) and any other prescribed information.
Grounds
(3) An
order may be made under subsection (1) if,
(
a) there
are reasonable grounds to believe that the licensee has not complied with a
requirement under this Act, with a condition of their licence or with a
directive issued under
section 252;
(
b) there
are reasonable grounds to believe that the licensee cannot or will not properly
manage the children’s residence or other place where residential care is
provided under the authority of a licence, or that they cannot do so without
assistance;
(
c) there
are circumstances present in the residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence that are prejudicial to the
child’s health, safety or welfare; or
(
d) there
is an emergency situation in the residence or other place, or a situation
comparable to an emergency, including an outbreak of disease of public health
significance, a communicable disease as defined in the Health
Protection and Promotion Act or a pandemic.
Director’s
authority to collect information
(4) The
Director may collect information on the qualifications, including any
prescribed qualifications, of a person to be retained under subsection (1) for
the purposes of supporting the Director’s assessment of whether that person is
qualified to carry out the duties set out in clause (1) (
a) or (b).
Order
takes effect upon service
(5) An
order made under subsection (1) takes effect immediately upon being served on
the licensee and is not stayed by a request for a hearing by the Tribunal.
Filing
with court
(6) Subject
to subsection (7), a certified copy of an order issued under subsection (1) may
be filed with a local registrar of the Superior Court of Justice and, on
filing, is deemed to be an enforceable order of that court.
Same
(7) The certified copy of the notice shall not be filed until the
time for requesting a hearing set out in subsection 265 (2) has expired, or if
the applicant or licensee has requested a hearing by the Tribunal, until the
request has been withdrawn .
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(8) A
Director may provide notice of the order to every placing agency or person who
has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(9) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the notice described in
subsection (8) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of the
child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(10) For
the purposes of assisting the Director in providing notice under subsection
(8) or (9), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director or inspector
with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(11) The
notice provided under subsection (8) or (9) shall contain no personal
information.
Order
to return funds or pay
279.5
(1) A
Director may order that a licensee return or pay to a person or entity a
specified amount of money that was provided to or collected by the licensee for
the provision of residential care under the authority of a licence.
Contents
of order
(2) An
order made under subsection (1) shall set out the amount of the money to be
paid or returned and the time and manner of the payment or return.
Grounds
(3) An
order may be made under subsection (1) if the Director has determined that,
(
a) the
licensee has misused or failed to use all or part of the funding provided to
them in accordance with the terms of an agreement for the provision of
residential care to a child entered into with a person or entity ; or
(
b) the
licensee has misused or failed to use funding provided to them by a person or
entity for the provision of residential care under the authority of a licence
in any of the prescribed circumstances.
Determination
of amount
(4) In
determining the amount of money to be returned or paid, the Director shall take
into account the following principles:
1. The
amount of money returned or paid should be sufficient to encourage compliance
with the terms of any agreement in place respecting funding to be provided to
the licensee for the provision of residential care.
2. The
amount of money returned or paid shall be reasonably proportionate to the
amount of funding that the licensee misused or failed to use for the provision
of residential care to a child.
3. Any
other principles that may be prescribed.
Financial
information
(5) For
the purposes of deciding whether to make an order under subsection (1) or
determining the amount to be returned or paid under subsection (4), the
Director may, if the Director believes that a licensee has misused or failed to
use all or part of the funding provided to or collected by the licensee for the
provision of residential care from a person or entity, require the person or
entity to provide,
(
a) documentation
of all funding provided to the licensee for the provision of residential care
in respect of children placed with the licensee;
(
b) a
copy of any agreements entered into with the licensee for the provision of
residential care, including details of the financial arrangements with respect
to the licensee’s provision of residential care to the children; and
(
c) any
other prescribed information.
Interpretation
(6) For
the purposes of subsections (1), (3) and (5), a person or entity means a person
or entity that provides a service funded under this Act and that has placed a
child in residential care or in foster care, and includes a society.
Copy
of order
(7) When
an order is made under subsection (1), the Director shall ensure that the
person or entity to whom the money is being paid or returned receives a copy of
the order.
Notice
to placing agency or other person
(8) A
Director may provide notice of the order to every placing agency or person who
has a child placed in the children’s residence or other place where residential
care is provided under the authority of a licence.
Notice
to representative of a First Nations, Inuit or Métis community
(9) In
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, the notice described in
subsection (8) may be provided to the representative chosen by each of the
child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or Métis communities.
Information
upon request
(10) For
the purposes of assisting the Director in providing notice under subsection
(8) or (9), the licensee shall, upon request, provide the Director or inspector
with,
(
a) the
name of any placing agency or person who has a child placed in the children’s
residence or other place where residential care is provided under the authority
of a licence; and
(
b) in
the case of a First Nations, Inuk or Métis child, with the name of the
representative chosen by each of the child’s bands or First Nations, Inuit or
Métis communities.
personal information
(11) The
notice provided under subsection (8) or (9) shall contain no personal
information.
Production
order
279.6
(1) On
application without notice by a provincial offences officer, a justice may at
any time issue a production order to a person, other than a person under
investigation for an offence, requiring the person to,
(
a) produce
documents or data, or copies of documents or data certified by affidavit to be
true copies; or
(
c) prepare
a document based on documents or data already in existence and produce it.
Contents
of order
(2) A
production order must stipulate when, where and how the documents or data are
to be produced, and to whom they are to be produced.
Grounds
(3) A
justice may make a production order if satisfied by information given under
oath or affirmation that there are reasonable grounds to believe that,
(
a) an
offence under this Act has been or is being committed;
(
b) the
document or data will provide evidence respecting the offence or suspected
offence; and
(
c) the
person who is subject to the order has possession or control of the document or
data.
Conditions
(4) A
production order may contain any conditions the justice considers advisable.
Evidence
(5) A
copy of a document or data produced under this section, on proof by affidavit
that it is a true copy, is admissible in evidence in proceedings under this Act
and has the same probative force as the original document or data would have if
it had been proved in the ordinary way.
return of copies
(6) Copies
of documents or data produced under this
section are not required to be
returned to the person who provided them.
Interpretation
(7) In
this section, “justice” means a provincial judge or a justice of the peace.
Form and service of orders
279.7 An order under
section
279.2, 279.4 or 279.5 shall,
(
a) be
in writing;
(
b) set
out the reasons for the order and any other prescribed information;
(
c) set
out, if there is a right of review under subsection 279.9 (1), a statement of
that right and