Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 10 December 1996 (43rd General Assembly, 1st Session, Vol. XLIII No. 50)
1996-12-10
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
December
10, 1996
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLIII No. 50
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
Before we begin the routine proceeding of the day the Chair
would like to welcome to the House today, sitting in the Speaker's gallery, the
President of the Newfoundland and Labrador Association of Fire Chiefs and Fire
Fighters, Mr. Wilson Wiseman; Wayne Power, Director of Region 1; Jim Anderson,
Director of Region 5; and Dave Masse, Director of Region 6.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay East
and Bell Island.
MR. WALSH: Mr. Speaker, I ask leave of the House to speak
momentarily about an incident that has taken place which I believe is of
significant importance to the Province in a matter that took place in Ottawa in
the last twenty-four hours.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave, the hon. the Member for Conception
Bay East and Bell Island.
MR. WALSH: Mr. Speaker, I stand today to offer
congratulations to a colleague who sits in the Federal House of Commons, and in
particular I am referring to Member Gerry Byrne for Humber St. Barbe - Baie
Verte.
Mr. Speaker, for some twenty years, on a personal basis
myself, having been a founding member of Hospitality Newfoundland, a Past
President of that organization, and indeed having served as the Minister of
Tourism of the Province for some two years, he has accomplished in nine short
months something that I and a large group of people have not been able to do for
twenty years. Indeed, no Minister of Tourism for the Province has been able to
accomplish it, no Premier since 1949 has been able to accomplish it, and indeed
no Member of Parliament has been able to accomplish it.
Last fall this House adopted unanimously a resolution that
called upon Marine Atlantic to recognize the service between Port aux Basques
and North Sydney as an essential service. Last night history was set in the
House of Commons when M.P. Gerry Byrne convinced the HRD committee, concerning
Bill C-66,
An Act To Amend The Canada Labour Code, when he was able to
accomplish having an amendment approved at Committee level to declare the
service between Port aux Basques and North Sydney an essential service for
Newfoundland.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WALSH: Mr. Speaker, I had a chance to speak to Gerry
a little earlier. I asked Gerry how old he was, and he said, thirty. I said:
Gerry, you were ten years old, and I remember the fight that myself and a number
of other people in the industry started out to accomplish. No one has been able
to accomplish that. I ask all members of the House of Assembly now to join with
me in offering support to Gerry, but indeed to make sure that Minister Gagliano
is reminded of that need to keep that in the main body of the legislation that
will come back to the House very soon.
Mr. Speaker, Gerry is to be congratulated for his efforts in
accomplishing something that we have been trying to get since 1949, and he has
been able to do that after sitting in the House of Commons for nine short
months. I want to go on record as congratulating him and ask all members to
support me in that effort.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I must say it is fantastic news. I thought he was going to
indicate a fixed-link to Nova Scotia. It was fantastic news and something Mr.
Burn's predecessor could not accomplish. That must be quite an accomplishment, I
say to the minister.
My colleague for St. John's South asked the Minister of
Tourism, Culture and Recreation just recently about that. We have asked the
question numerous times. I called for it in Corner Brook when I spoke to the
Chamber of Commerce, that we want to see an essential service from Port aux
Basque to North Sydney, and certainly, I think, the minister would like to see
it. It is a step in the right direction and I certainly pass on, I say to the
member, my congratulations for getting this step, and when we get the final step
that is an essential service here, then I will give him a letter of
congratulations I say to the member.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, with leave I simply wanted to
say that there is no question that when it comes to this matter the West Coast
of Newfoundland and Northern Newfoundland is now better served in the House of
Commons than ever before, and let me go on record as saying that.
Mr. Speaker, I want to join with the Leader of the Opposition
in saying that just like the Leader of the Opposition I called for it, the
Leader of the Opposition called for it, the former minister called for it, the
current minister called for it, 575,000 souls called for it, but Gerry Byrne
delivered it. Congratulations Gerry Byrne.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Is the hon. Minister of Environment and Labour speaking to
the member's statement? Well, now that we have disposed of member's statements,
Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Labour.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It gives me great pleasure to stand in the House of Assembly
today to recognize an important event in the history of human rights. Today,
December 10, marks forty-eight years since the first signing of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations. In 1948, the United Nations
unanimously adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a common
standard of achievement for all peoples and for all nations.
Mr. Speaker, in honour of this universal declaration, the
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador proclaimed the Human Rights Code along
with other jurisdictions in Canada and other nations who have proclaimed human
rights legislation. The provincial Human Rights Code, which is enforced by the
Human Rights Commission, prohibits discrimination in the areas of employment,
services, publications and accommodations on the basis of race, religion,
religious creed, political opinion, colour or ethnic, national or social origin,
sex, marital status, physical disability or mental disability. Age is protected
in employment. Harassment on the above-noted grounds and sexual solicitation is
also prohibited under the Code. Also, Mr. Speaker, the Human Rights Code
requires employers to pay equal wages to males and females who perform the same
or similar work.
Mr. Speaker, the Human Rights Commission was established to
administer and enforce the Human Rights Code. In doing so, complaints are
investigated and attempts are made to bring about settlements. To date this
year, the Commission has accepted fifty-two complaints for investigation. As
well, the Commission is currently undertaking a review of the Human Rights Code
to ascertain whether it adequately addresses the needs of the people of the
Province. The last amendment to the Code was in 1988. I have also asked the
Commission, Mr. Speaker, to consider in this review the Recommendation of the
Human Rights Association, recommendations which were submitted to me in
September of this year.
Mr. Speaker, earlier this year, I announced government's
intention to introduce at the appropriate time, legislation to address the issue
of "sexual orientation" as prohibited grounds for discrimination into the Human
Rights Code. This matter is currently under very active analysis and
consideration. I hope to be in a position soon to make a more definitive
statement with regard to this issue.
Mr. Speaker, I encourage all members of the House of Assembly
and the citizens of our Province to actively promote the observance of Human
Rights as a shared responsibility and to re-affirm our commitment to eliminate
discrimination in all of its forms. I am pleased to bring to the attention of
hon. members that today is the forty-eighth anniversary of the signing of the
Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Representing members on this side of the House, we join with
the government in the celebration, Mr. Speaker, of forty-eight years since the
first signing of the universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United
Nations. I would like to point out that Canada is also an important signatory
with respect to the United Nations convention on refugees. Canada is one of the
leading Western countries, Mr. Speaker, in accepting refugees worldwide who face
persecution on the basis of race, or religious beliefs, nationality, political
opinion, and I believe the fifth category is membership in a particular social
group. So Canada has played a leading role, I would say, with respect to
movements concerning the protection of human rights and the protection of rights
dealing with both persecution and discrimination.
The Ministerial Statement makes an important comment, I would
think, Mr. Speaker, when it states that "the observance of human rights as a
shared responsibility" is being reaffirmed by "our commitment to eliminate
discrimination in all its forms." We support that statement, and I stand to join
with government in the celebration of this important date.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi. Does he have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to join with the minister and the Member for St.
John's East in acknowledging the anniversary of the fist signing of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In doing so, I obviously have to
underline the importance of human rights in all of our activities, particularly
that of government. In particular, our own Human Rights Code has been in effect
for some time, amended most recently in 1992 with a minor amendment, and
previously in 1988.
I have to say, Mr. Speaker, this government has been dragging
its heels, as had the previous government, on amending the Human Rights Code to
include prohibition for discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. It is
the third time now the minister has made this announcement, and we have yet to
see the legislation.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: I ask him to bring it forward immediately, as
he had indicated earlier this year it was already in draft form.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to question the Minister of Mines and Energy,
certainly, a follow-up on yesterday. Yesterday the minister claimed he did not
interfere in problems between Come by Chance and Newfoundland and Labrador
Hydro. Will the minister admit that asking Hydro to hold off on collections is
interference?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: No, Mr. Speaker, we did not interfere. We
have worked with Hydro and N.A.R.L., Come by Chance refinery relative to their
problems in a meeting that we had, but we did not interfere.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I ask the minister: Was he involved in asking Hydro to hold
off on collections during an interim period?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the company asked to have a
meeting with us, and I asked Hydro in the interim, until the meeting with us was
completed, that they not take any further action until that meeting was held.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister now admits he did ask them to hold off for a
period of time.
Many companies in this Province need reliable energy.
However, there is no guarantee of twenty-four hour power. Now, I have spoken
with people out in the manufacturing industry, I have spoken with people in the
broadcasting industry and people in numerous other businesses, and those
businesses that experience tremendous losses when there is a power outage -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member is on a supplementary, I ask him to get to
his question.
MR. SULLIVAN: Yes, in light of the fact that numerous
businesses have spent thousands, in fact hundreds of thousands of dollars for
back-up generation, I ask the minister, what type of precedent is he setting by
installing equipment to guarantee that only Come By Chance has uninterrupted
electricity?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the equipment that hydro has
agreed to install in its automatic system over at the headquarters to redirect
power to the west will not only be to the benefit of Come By Chance, I would
think that such an investment will also be to the benefit of others that are to
the west of Holyrood. If power is redirected in that direction after the lines
to the west coming from Bay d'Espoir towards the Avalon go down for any
particular reason, whether it is lightening or a sleet storm or for any other
reason, by having this automated system, which is targeted at Come By Chance, to
ensure that they do not have more than a two-minute break if there is a
lightening strike on these two lines from Bay d'Espoir, there is a lot more
flexibility in the line by being able to move power around on that system.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Obviously, backup equipment is not going to be able to supply
all areas. It is not going to be sufficient. If that is the case, is there going
to be a certain selection process in who gets the rationed power in case of a
backup?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: We are not talking about new power here. We
are talking about the redirection of power and there are certain priorities that
the Hydro Corporation has in a direction of power to those who have the greatest
need. For example, hospitals are at the top of the list. Very frequently, when
we have an outage in the city, you will find that the area around a hospital has
electricity because it gets targeted to the hospital sector, it has the greatest
need. Also there are others that are going to have some priority above some that
have a lower priority. In this particular case, as an industrial operator, Come
By Chance will have the top priority as an industrial operator.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. That is what I
asked the minister, in the rationing will there be a certain selective process
of which businesses will have priority over others? I think the minister has
answered that and said that Come By Chance would have a top priority basically,
I understand, if the minister said that correctly.
With reference to a statement that North Atlantic Refinery
made recently that they could be paying their bill by a future shipment of oil,
I ask the minister if he supports bartering as a method of payment for any
negligent accounts? And would Hydro need Public Utilities Board approval in
order to enter into that type of agreement?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the corporation has
acknowledged, the hon. member has said - he has read it in the paper as well -
that they will be paying their bill. The representative of the refinery said
that one possibility might be, instead of dollars, they would provide oil.
Well, Hydro normally goes to public tender for its oil, and
it picks the winner of a public tender process. So I am sure that Hydro is going
to ensure that it gets the best deal possible for the oil that is provided to
it. If Come By Chance wins such a tender, well and good for them; let them win
such a tender.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Would the minister confirm, then, that if a printing company
like Robinson-Blackmore wins a tender for printing that they can apply that to
their bill? Or that broadcasting media, on advertising, can apply that to their
bill? Or a local manufacturer of furniture can then apply that to their bill? Is
that what the minister is saying?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: No, Mr. Speaker, I am not saying that. I am
saying: Let the Hydro Corporation and the Come By Chance refinery deal in a
normal business manner to satisfy the outstanding bills between them. If there
is some other way that they wish to make a business arrangement that is going to
be in the interest of both, and satisfies all the laws of this Province, that
may be well and good too.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a
final supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will only indicate that the same opportunities for other
businesses to make payment in similar manners is what I am indicating should be
an equal opportunity, and the minister has not confirmed that.
I ask the Premier if he would investigate the dealings
between the minister, Hydro, and Come By Chance, with an eye to conflict and
possible court repercussions in the future as other provincial companies require
their fair or known share.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, let me say to begin with, in
response to the question from the Leader of the Opposition, that I have, and I
think the people of Newfoundland and Labrador have, the greatest of confidence
in the Minister of Mines and Energy and the job he has done.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER TOBIN: Let me say secondly to the Leader of the
Opposition, it is quite normal, and indeed appropriate, for the Leader of the
Opposition to be asking questions about the matter that has been raised, the
question of whether or not bills have been paid. There is nothing wrong with
that. What is a little bit puzzling is the nature of the questions that are
being asked by the Leader of the Opposition, which somehow suggest that if there
is a dispute between the refinery and Hydro - and there has been a dispute -
that the government should cause an action to occur that would cause the
refinery to shut down and lay all the workers off. The Leader of the Opposition
is really saying that should be our first course of action.
I say to the Leader of the Opposition, with respect, looking
at the number of jobs involved, the appropriate course of action for government,
to the extent we become involved at all in a dispute between Hydro and one of
Hydro's customers, is to ascertain the nature of the dispute, to encourage the
party, in this case Come by Chance, to pay its bills as soon as possible. The
Minister of Mines and Energy, by the way, did that. I should tell the Leader of
the Opposition, so did I when I met the principals of the refinery and told them
to pay their bill.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My questions
this afternoon are for the hon. Minister of Education. Will the Minister of
Education please explain what happened to the referendum promise of redirecting
monies from efficiencies attained in the education reform back into the
classrooms?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I appreciate the
question, and I'm glad that the hon. member listened to the radio this morning
so he would have something to bring up in the Legislature this afternoon.
However, we shouldn't try to get confused or distracted, or
to mix two completely separate issues. What we are dealing with in the
Legislature, dealt with yesterday and we have been dealing with for some time,
is a very important and necessary reform process, supported by the two bills
that received second reading yesterday. We did appreciate the commentary and
input of the Opposition members in the debate. It was very useful, and it has
been a very good debate through the whole process.
There is another process that everybody understands is going
on in all of government dealing with the fiscal realities of the Province. In
the Budget last year this particular government, under the leadership and
direction of the Minister of Finance and Treasury Board and the Premier,
produced a budget that indicated we were only in a position to have one
departmental budget in all of government free from any cuts. That was health
care. After all the examination and all the efforts with all of us trying our
best to rationalize and make sure we are making the best use of the people's
money, there had to be some reductions in education and in all of the other
departments except health care.
The program review process, the budget process, is
continuing. It is separate and removed from anything to do with reform. At this
point in time the statements linking monies to a reform process were of a
general nature, saying: The wish and the intent, not only of the government but
of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, is that to the maximum extent
possible, savings and efficiencies in education be retained in education if at
all possible for the better educational opportunity of the students. That was
the commentary during the referendum debate. That has been the commentary during
the whole of the reform process. That is still the agenda and the hope and wish
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. GRIMES: - for the government on behalf of the people
of the Province.
MR. SPEAKER: I ask the hon. member to finish his answer.
A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Mr. Speaker, I would like to correct the
minister, and confirm for him that in a government paper, which was a part of a
government package which was distributed to Senators and Members of Parliament
in Ottawa, it states clearly, and I quote: The proposed reforms will provide the
opportunity to redirect these savings to the classroom level for the benefit of
our students. This is a government document, I say to the minister. Where is the
commitment?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Again, I can only
provide the same information. The whole debate during that period of time
certainly contained an element of that. It was raised again in all nineteen of
our public consultation meetings. People in the general public came forward
indicating that through the whole of the referendum debate, and so on, they had
understood that one of the goals - and note, very important now - and in the
meetings, in the very sensible, well run and well organized, because the people
themselves conducted themselves so well in the meetings, in those nineteen
meetings, when we engaged in that dialogue, the people who came forward said
they understood that it was a goal and an objective of the government. They
never ever portrayed it as a promise. Because we used to say: We don't want this
to become a political debate. We don't want to be standing out here Mr.
Minister, saying you as the government promised this and now you are breaking
your promise. Those people at the nineteen public meetings refused, Mr. Speaker,
to use that kind of language. The only place it has been used to date is by the
media on one local source in some programming this morning where they used the
language that the government broke a promise and used an introduction saying the
minister admitted that the government broke a promise. No such language was
used. We talked again yesterday, Mr. Speaker, about the issues of a general
policy objective -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the minister to finish his answer quickly.
MR. GRIMES: - of trying to commit to a better educational
opportunity for students. That is still the objective of the government, but
whether money is spent in any one year, in any department of government, is
always subject to the whole of the budgetary review process.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St.
John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Again, I have to state, for the benefit of the minister, it
is quite clear, it is in black and white what this government had said and the
commitment that this government made to the children of this Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Mr. Speaker, in view of this commitment,
I ask the minister, on behalf of his government, will he commit to taking
royalties from Voisey's Bay and directing a portion of those royalties into
education and unfunded pension liabilities to truly ensure a quality education
which is affordable, sustainable and progressive?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I think the real crux of the matter is that in the reform
process so far, some of it done by agreement with the denominational partners in
education, some now being done as a result of the two bills that received second
reading yesterday, we have made some great progress. We have created some real
efficiencies in the education system. A prime example going from twenty-seven
school boards to ten. I believe everybody in the Province, Mr. Speaker,
including everybody in this Legislature, would agree that that is worth doing,
it is the right thing to do, it should be done, it is better for the education
system. Whether it saves five cents or not, it is the right thing to do.
The same issue, Mr. Speaker, with respect to establishing a
single construction board so that capital construction, maintenance and so on,
buildings in the Province for school facilities, can be done on the basis of
need instead of prorated on the basis of per capita population by denomination.
Everybody believes that the major portions of education reform should be done
regardless of whether we saved a penney or created an efficiency or not. So, at
the end of the day, Mr. Speaker, the budget process, separate or removed, which
is what we discussed yesterday at the press briefing, will determine and decide
in any one of the government's expenditure areas, whether or not we can maintain
a budget at a previous year's level or not, we will enter into that debate very
soon. All we did yesterday is honestly answer two questions; Did we maintain the
full budget for education in this fiscal year? Everybody in the Province knows
we did not. Are we going to be able to do it next year? I answered yesterday and
answer today, I don't know. That is part of the budgetary process that we will
go through. The answers will be clear when we come to the latter part of
February or early part of March when we introduce a budget again in this
Legislature.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is to the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
Will the minister inform the House what he will be suggesting to Ottawa as a
harvesting quota for both harp and hood seals for this hunting season?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: What the market demands, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, existing sealing and hunting
regulations prevent the sale on marketing of young hood seals, known as blue
backs, until they shed their first coat which takes, sometimes in excess of
fourteen months. When this seal is in the water it is impossible to distinguish
between a blue back and an adult hood. Will the minister inform the House if he
is presently consulting with the Federal Government to change these regulations
so that the blue back might be allowed to be harvested and marketed after the
normal whelping period?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: Yes, Mr. Speaker, we have had extensive talks
with the minister and we will continue until we get the regulation changed.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I know the minister is concerned about conservation and
making sure that a revitalized seal hunt is carried out in a humane and
professional manner, as we do here on this side. The current regulations do not
prohibit the killing of blue back seals, Mr. Speaker, but prohibit the sale of
this particular seal. I would like to ask the minister: Does he think it is in
the best interest of conservation to allow those seals to be left in the water
or to be marketed and provide employment to Newfoundlanders and Labradorians?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: No, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay
South.
MR. FRENCH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today, Mr. Speaker, are for the Minister of
Health. In recent times we have heard that the Health Care Corporation have been
charged with the saving of money and are doing everything in their power to see
that money is saved. Can the minister confirm whether or not the kitchen at the
Miller Centre is now closed and that employees are now going to be forced to buy
their lunch, I guess, from a sandwich machine? Will he also confirm that they
did not have any problem finding the extra money to bring in an extra cook when
the Health Care Corporation decided to hold their salmon dinner?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The running of the kitchen and all the facilities under the
Health Care Corporation comes under the jurisdiction and the capable management
of the corporate team over there. I will check to see if the kitchen is open and
let him know.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay South
on a supplementary.
MR. FRENCH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Is the minister aware that the food that is going to be
served to the staff in the area hospitals for their Christmas dinner this year
will be imported from outside this Province, and that it certainly will not be
turkey this Christmas, not by a long shot?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am not sure, but I certainly hope not, because they have
invited me to their Christmas dinner on the 19th and I want a Newfoundland
cooked meal.
AN HON. MEMBER: Well, you are not going to get it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay South
on a supplementary.
MR. FRENCH: Might I say to the minister that if he is
eating with the Health Care Corporation alone he may get that, but if he is
going to eat with the employees he certainly will not be getting that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FRENCH: Is the minister aware of a plan to now have
meals prepared at a site, maybe at Donovan's Industrial Park, and shipped to the
hospitals around this city, and does he agree with this particular plan?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: The Health Care Corporation made it quite
clear a couple of months ago, when they were announcing some staff adjustments,
that one of the areas where they would be moving in terms of food preparations
in the future, would be in the area of consolidating dietary operations within
their jurisdiction. It is a move that is not uncommon to occur in terms of
health preparation in other areas where food has to be prepared in large
quantities. Simply put, with today's technology, Mr. Speaker, and with the close
proximity of all of the facilities in the St. John's area, it is deemed to be
entirely doable and appropriate to consolidate food preparation into as small a
configuration as you can, and if it means putting it on one site as opposed to
seven or eight sites and still delivering a quality product, then we will
absolutely be moving in that direction.
Clearly, the direction he alludes to is the one that the
Health Care Corporation has embarked upon, and surely to goodness, when we talk
about food preparations, if airlines can prepare food in Toronto and take it to
London, and serve it to you on the way back in reasonably good shape, then
certainly we should be able to get it from Donovan's Industrial Park out to the
Miller Centre and to all of our other facilities, and provide a quality product.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the minister to take his seat.
MR. MATTHEWS: At the end of the day we will be providing
good food to the people who work in, and who are patients in our hospitals.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Social Services who tabled
in the House on November 28 answers to my questions on the Order Paper in which
she acknowledged that there were in excess of fifteen separate changes to the
Social Services programs and regulations resulting in reductions, one of which
was the reduction in the home support program to a limit of $3000 for all new
approvals.
Will the minister acknowledge that this policy, in addition
to providing great hardships on individuals in their own homes, is also costing
the government extra money? Will she acknowledge that this policy is applied to
an individual who may have been on home support, went to the hospital, and then,
when declared to go home is treated as a new applicant, and instead of being
able to go home and be supported in their own home, are forced to stay in
hospital at the cost of an incredible amount of money to another department, not
her own, but at a great cost to the public purse, Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS J. M. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In response to your first question, the $3000 service limit
was put in place as part of a procedure to allow a lot more people to enter into
the program to allow them to avail of home support services. All monies that
have been realized from that program have been put back in to allow new people
to enter into the program. It does not affect any existing clients, it only
affects new clients, we work in consultation with those clients and through
consultation we try to set them up in alternate styles of living with their
consultation and to date we believe it is working very well.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi, a supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, obviously the minister, and
perhaps she could tell us whether she is aware that, an individual receiving
home care was hospitalized for a brief period, was treated as a new applicant
when he was required to go home, and social services paid for the apartment for
the six months while the individual was supposed to go home, medically
discharged and at a cost of $500 to $700 a month from the health care budget was
kept in hospital from the middle of September and is there to this day at an
incredible cost instead of receiving home care and being able to live in his own
home. Is the minister aware of that and will she acknowledge that that is a
travesty not only to the individual but to the public finance?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS J.M. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have to be honest, I am not intimately familiar with the
790 cases that are currently receiving benefits from the home support program,
but I will certainly check if you would like to give the name of the person to
whom you refer to me, I will follow up with my department. I know that with the
3,000 service limit, we have been able to accommodate new clients into the
program with their support. Perhaps they are not living in individualized living
arrangements, some to the cost of $10,000 to $11,000 a month, but we are
accommodating new people. We have admitted new people into the program and we
believe as do many of the people who are working with us that this is a program
that is working and is needed to present more options to people and allowed more
to enter into the program.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi, a supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, why is the minister's department
allowing people to stay in hospital at a cost to government between $15,000 and
$20,000 a month to enforce a policy that imposes hardship on individuals who are
trying to live in their own homes?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS J.M. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Our department is not responsible for discharged planning for
people who leave the hospital to go into the home.
When a person is discharged from a hospital or an institution
to go into a home, there is a procedure that is set in place with the
appropriate social workers and other support workers to allow an appropriate
living environment to occur. That is the process that we have in place; that is
the process we have put in place so that it can work and we will continue to use
that process.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is also for the Minister of Social Services and
the follow-up on a series of questions I was asking a few days ago relative to
adoption procedures in the Province.
The minister knows the family medical history and other
information about birth parents are often very difficult to access by adoptees,
and I want to ask the minister, why does it take so long for adoptees to be able
to access post-adoption services and what she proposes to do about the backlog
that is now in place in her department?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS J.M. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I mentioned to a very similar question one day last week
concerning adoption, we have a number of priorities in the child welfare
department, post-adoption services is certainly a very important area but in
terms of providing child protection, that has been prioritized over
post-adoption services.
As I said perviously, and I will say again today, we are
concerned about the backlog. We were concerned to the point that we did put
people there in a temporary position over the summer to try to help address the
backlog, and as we go through our program review and look at adoption and how we
deliver the services of adoption, we will be looking more closely in trying to
meet the needs of people who have extended periods of waiting time to try to
find their birth parents.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, a
supplementary.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have in my hand a letter from the lady who was born in
1969. She had her non-identifying information from the department in 1989 after
waiting for some time. She has been told recently that it would be another five
years before she can access post-adoption services. This lady is now
twenty-seven years old, wants to begin her family and needs medical and other
information. Why Madam Minister -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to get to his question.
MR. H. HODDER: - does it take twelve years for this young
lady to be able to access the services that she needs to be able to make
decisions about her family and her personal life?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS J.M. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We have almost 2,000 registered adoptees who are waiting to
find their birth parents. As I have said previously, we have made a decision
based on the needs of our department to try to deal with active child welfare
cases in the short term, and I will say to my hon. colleague that through the
process of program review, and through the ongoing processes where we are
looking at how we structure our department, we are looking very clearly at
trying to find a more appropriate and reasonable and more efficient way of
dealing with those needs that you have identified through post-adoption search.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, a
supplementary.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Madam Minister admits that the laws governing adoption are
archaic and out of touch with societal values in the nineties. I asked her last
week if she would do something to make sure that the bureaucracies and legal
systems kind of catch up to modern and more recent thinking. I asked her at that
time if she would give some consideration to a White Paper on the whole adoption
procedure so that people like the lady I mentioned here can have some input into
the changes that are necessary. Will Madam Minister commit to two things: (
a) a
White Paper on adoption legislation; and, (
b) will she commit herself to
bringing in that legislation to make those changes in the spring session?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS J.M. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, thank you.
I will commit to bringing in the legislation when it is
ready. We are in the process of going through a review of our child welfare
legislation and our adoption legislation, as I have mentioned. When it is ready,
when we have consulted with the necessary groups and people, as we are in the
process of doing, we will bring forward a piece of legislation in a normal
course.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to ask the Minister of Mines and Energy if he
could tell the House how long the negotiations have been going on with a Chilean
company with respect to a copper smelter in this Province; and can he update us
on the status of those talks?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, there are no negotiations going
on with a Chilean company, as far as I know, but if there is a Chilean company
that wants to come to Newfoundland and Labrador and consider putting a smelter
in this Province, come on over and we will talk.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte, a
supplementary.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Well, I suggest that the minister talk to the Premier. One of
them should know if they have been talking to a Chilean company or not -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SHELLEY: - as the Premier has reported it some two
weeks ago, and he said it again in the House while he stood next to the minister
yesterday. Now, would you call them negotiations or talks? Can the minister then
confirm if there are talks going on with a Chilean company with respect to a
copper refinery?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I understand that the Minister
of Industry, Trade and Technology was recently in South America. He visited
Chile and talked with some people who have an interest in copper. They may or
may not have an interest in building a smelter in this Province; I do not know.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time for Oral Questions has elapsed.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I hereby table six copies of an Order in Council to meet the
requirements of
section 26(4) of the Financial Administration Act. Each of these
pertain to authorizations for the Department of Education to purchase or to
enter into agreement to purchase and develop publications for senior high math
textbooks and resource materials. Those represent amounts of $393,000 in the
1998-1999 fiscal year, a further $393,000 in the 1999-2000 fiscal year for grade
XI, and $487,000 in the 2000-2001 fiscal year for grade XII implementation.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
About ten days ago in the House, I asked a question of the
Minister of Development and Rural Renewal dealing with what we felt and what
people in the industry feel is discrimination against local construction workers
in this Province. The minister at that time committed to referring the matter to
the Canada-Newfoundland Offshore Petroleum Board, but we have not heard back
from government on that issue yet.
I stand today to present a petition from yet more people.
Last week there was a 5,500-name petition. There are more coming in daily over
the faxes dealing with this specific issue. Essentially what is happening is
that, because of loopholes within the agreement between the Hibernia management
employers association and the oil development council and the labour regime that
effectively and essentially governs the Hibernia work site, in particular, the
employment aspect of it, we have allowed contractors to come into this Province,
bringing workers from outside the Province while local qualified tradespeople
exist here. That is not supposed to happen with this development or any other
development, I say, and I submit that to government.
The petition today acknowledges first and foremost the
quality of the workforce dealing at the Hibernia site and the quality of the
tradespeople who are there, both men and women. It has asked government to
investigate what is happening now, which the minister committed to and she said
that she was. It calls upon government to insist that development companies
coming here to assist or exploit resources for the benefit of everybody, it asks
this government to demand of development companies to submit a much more
detailed and transparent employment training plan for Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians to reduce the need for so-called specialists, and where specialists
are needed, that appropriate technology and employment transfer takes place that
at some point in the future we will not need those so-called specialists, and we
ourselves can become those specialists and export our expertise and our know-how
to the rest of the world.
Most importantly, it calls for what does not exist today. It
calls for a true and enforceable regulation, it calls for enforceable
regulations that are needed to protect our construction workers from being
treated as second-class citizens in our own Province. It calls also for an
effective mechanism I guess for dispute resolution, that where a dispute exists,
that where there is disagreement in the labour regime that governs that site, or
any other potential offshore development site, or on-site, specifically dealing
with Voisey's Bay, that there is an effective mechanism in place that will see
disputes solved immediately and quickly to the benefit of both the employer and
the employee associations. So that Newfoundlanders who are qualified, both men
and women who have the skills, who can move forward, who can demand and earn a
living in this Province, can do so without fear that companies from outside of
this Province can come here, bring workers with no more skills than what exist
in this Province, and essentially put people out of work who should have the
right, and the first right, to work in this Province when it comes to our
resources. This petition I present on behalf of - and I add, I guess, about 150
people, Mr. Speaker, and add that to the petition I presented in the House last
week, of some 5,500. And I ask the minister today: If she has met with the
Canada-Newfoundland Offshore Petroleum Board, have they reported back yet? What
is taking so long to resolve this matter? People right now are waiting for work
and we have an opportunity, I say to the minister and I say to government, that
we have an opportunity today to put at least sixty-five local qualified trades
people back to work if we can move and if government will move on this very
important issue, Mr. Speaker.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to support the petition as put forward by my
friend and colleague, the Member for Kilbride.
Mr. Speaker, this is nothing new in this Legislature. In
fact, this same issue was brought forward to the former Minister of Employment
and Labour and it was concerning the very same company. The company that the
member was referring to is Kenonic Controls. Kenonic Controls, an Alberta-based
company working out at the Hibernia site. I understand, at this particular site
today, there is something like 145 tradesmen from the Province of Alberta while
nine Newfoundlanders are employed at this particular job site performing this
particular occupation in mating the topsides with the gravity based structure.
Mr. Speaker, in the very beginning I think there was a
general agreement between Hibernia management and the unions at this particular
site that people from outside the Province, contractors, would be allowed to
bring in their supervisory personnel and Newfoundlanders would fill all other
jobs, qualified well-trained Newfoundlanders. Mr. Speaker, this seems to be gone
by the wayside. Our own local people today are being issued lay-off notices and
on their way out through the gate they meet people from Alberta coming in to
take their jobs. Members opposite shout and say what are you complaining about?
There were 5,000 Newfoundlanders employed out on that particular job site. Mr.
Speaker, there may have been 5,000 Newfoundlanders employed there but that is no
consolation to the other 30,000 who are unemployed. That is no consolation, Mr.
Speaker, to the union halls down on Duckworth Street and down on Water Street
filled with qualified Newfoundlanders who should be out there doing this work
today. It would not happen anywhere else, in any other jurisdiction across this
country, and I know, because I have worked in many of them.
Mr. Speaker, if you go away and go to work on a job site, the
first people to get laid off are the people from outside that particular
province. You do not see Newfoundlanders working up at the Tar Sands, Mr.
Speaker, or working on the CN Tower in Toronto when it was under construction
and see people from Ontario laid off. It did not happen. But we, here in
Newfoundland, seem to have very little faith in our own people, Mr. Speaker. We
look at them as second class citizens obviously if we are not going to allow
them to go out and do hands-on work. Mr. Speaker, nobody has a qualm with a
contractor bringing in supervisory personnel, that is needed. It is needed in
order for the job to be a success, Mr. Speaker, but what we are talking about
here is skilled labour that is available in our union halls right across this
Province and our own native Newfoundlanders are going to the unemployment
insurance office while those people are working right here on a construction
site in this Province and it is shameful.
I call on the minister not to wait any longer, to react to
this particular situation and allow our Newfoundlanders, our qualified
Newfoundlanders to be able to go back to work and put bread and butter on the
table, because that is what this is, a bread and butter issue, Mr. Speaker. The
most honest thing a person can do today is to look for a job. I think it is
incumbent upon this government and upon this minister to make sure that those
well-trained Newfoundlanders are given an opportunity to be able to work at a
trade and put the skills forward for which they have been trained and made quite
capable of doing the work.
Mr. Speaker, I referred the other day to the fixed link
between Prince Edward Island and New Brunswick. There is a gentleman from my
district who is one of the chief engineers there. I would suggest, if that same
fixed link were between Newfoundland and Nova Scotia that he probably would not
be deemed qualified for the job, because we have no faith in our own people. So
I call on the minister to listen to the pleas from the people who are signing
these petitions and to react immediately and allow them to go back to work at
this site and continue to provide for their families and do what they were
trained for in the education system in this Province.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Development and
Rural Renewal.
MS FOOTE: Mr. Speaker, first of all I want to thank the
members opposite for bringing the petition to the floor of the House. Clearly,
just as they recognize the value of ensuring that we provide employment
opportunities for the people in our Province, this government also recognizes
the importance of doing that.
It is because of that, in fact, that I have asked the C-NOPB
to look into this issue that has been raised particularly by the IBEW of the
ODC. We wanted to make sure, first of all, that there was a thorough
investigation done of the complaints that have been raised. I had hoped to have
had that report the middle of last week. In fact, it was brought to my office on
Friday. I have had a cursory look at it, but before discussing the content of
the report, I want to share the content with the IBEW, because I think there are
a number of issues that have been raised there to which I want to get their
reaction.
I have to say at the outset that HMDC has been forthcoming.
They have certainly been co-operative in this undertaking, which I am really
pleased to report. They have provided their employment records to the C-NOPB as
they did their investigation, so there was no way that there was any kind of
hinderance at all in terms of the C-NOPB doing what they were asked to do.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MS FOOTE: No, no, of course not. I just wanted to put
that on the record, that the company has certainly been forthcoming.
Having said that, we do have a report back now that we will
be discussing with the IBEW, and my office staff is attempting to set up a
meeting with the IBEW to have a look at that and to present the findings of the
report before we discuss anything further on that in the public venue, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, before calling Orders of the Day,
I would like to move that this House not adjourn at 5:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion, that the House not adjourn at 5:00
p.m.
All those in favour, please say `aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: Those against, `Nay'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Nay.
Motion carried.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, Order No. 21, second reading of a
bill, "An Act To Provide Fire-Fighters With Protection From Personal Liability",
(Bill No. 43).
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Provide
Fire-Fighters With Protection From Personal Liability". (Bill No. 43)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. A. REID: Mr. Speaker, I will be honest and say quite
readily here, even though my friends are in the Speaker's Gallery, I think most
of us on both sides of the House realize that this piece of legislation is
probably one of the most important pieces of legislation that has come to the
House, as it relates to public health and safety, for a number of years. I am
honoured to be the minister at the time, to be able to say finally, after ten
years or so of trying to get something done with this particular question, that
I am able to stand in the House today with the Association of Fire Chiefs and
Fire-Fighters representatives sitting in the gallery. It makes me feel good to
be able to do it.
If you will allow me, Mr. Speaker, I have some written notes
here. I am going to use the written notes to help me through. I want to do a
brief explanation of what exactly is in this particular bill, and in using my
notes, I think it will make things a lot clearer.
Mr. Speaker, the proposed legislation provides that no action
for damages shall be instituted against a fire-fighter for
an act done in good
faith in the execution of a fire-fighter's duty or for any neglect or default in
the execution in good faith of his or her duty.
Now, this legislation - I suppose two years ago when the
question of liability arose with an incident in Wabana, or on Bell Island, a lot
of fire departments, volunteer as well as paid fire departments around this
Province, and councils, all of a sudden stood up and said: Now, what is going to
happen here, and what will be the repercussions if a magistrate or a judge in
the Province finds this case against the fire-fighter and the municipality?
I suppose justice, at the end of the day, won out in the fact
that it was dismissed and the judge ultimately said that there was no liability,
but at that particular point in time, we all realized that even though that one
case on Bell Island was heard and dismissed, there could be others. That is why,
today, we are introducing this piece of legislation.
Mr. Speaker, the legislation provides that fire-fighters will
be indemnified or paid for reasonable legal cost by their respective
municipality or local service district committee, and that basically means that
the responsibility for fire-fighters, their actions and their liabilities rest
now with the town council or the local service district or council that they
come from, and this provides direct indemnity for defence against the civil
action if a fire-fighter is not liable, defence of a criminal action if a
fire-fighter is found not guilty and, of course, any other proceeding in which
the fire-fighter's execution of his or her duties is an issue if the
fire-fighter acted, and it is proved that he or she has acted, in good faith.
Mr. Speaker, this puts a serious onus on municipalities in
the Province, and the onus, of course, is for municipalities to make sure that
they have good, trained, able fire-fighters. And without good, trained, able
fire-fighters, then municipalities may find themselves in situations where they
could become liable for damages incurred. Now, when I say municipalities could
be become liable, that is exactly what I mean. It is very important, when this
piece of legislation goes through, and I have no doubt that it will,
municipalities then will be forced into making sure that their fire-fighters are
properly trained, because the onus rests on the municipality. So it will be very
important to municipalities to make sure that they are properly trained, and not
only properly trained, as we were talking about this morning, also properly
equipped. And equipment, of course, in the case of equipment for fire-fighters,
I mean coats and jackets and boots and shields and any other equipment that they
need to use to fight a fire and also, Mr. Speaker, to answer to a second
response or second-level call for any other emergency.
Now, what is another emergency? If we remember, some two
years ago we had a gentleman who, from what I could gather from the media, had a
heart attack in the west end of St. John's, in the Goulds area, and the
ambulance was a little delayed in picking up the gentleman. At the time, there
were fire-fighters in the area who could have at least administered CPR to the
gentleman but, of course, there was no legislation and no protection to assist
the fire-fighters at that particular point in time, so they were not called. The
911 service did not call them because legally they did not have the liability
insurance or the legal right to go and answer a call for somebody in a medical
situation.
This legislation, Mr. Speaker, will allow trained
fire-fighters and when I say `trained', I mean they will have to be trained in
proper courses outlined and approved by the government, both the Departments of
Health and Municipal and Provincial Affairs. Their training will consist of a
number of courses, and when that training is completed and the government is
satisfied that these individuals have the training, then the fire department in
which those people will operate will be certified to respond to other than fire
calls.
I think, to be quite honest about it, Mr. Speaker, that it is
a good idea, especially in a lot of the rural areas of the Province. We are not
all gifted, I suppose, in rural Newfoundland to have the services that are
provided to the St. John's and Mount Pearl areas or the Corner Brook and Gander
areas. A lot of us live in small, rural communities and the nearest ambulance is
often quite far away from some of our homes. If there is a volunteer fireman
living next door to me or living in my community and I know that that person is
trained in certain medical procedures, I know that everyone including myself
will be only too glad for someone like that to come in and assist my father or
mother or child or whomever, even myself, while I am waiting for an ambulance to
come or a doctor to come and attend to me. So that makes it that much greater, I
suppose, for rural Newfoundland than it does for the urban parts of Newfoundland
and Labrador.
So, Mr. Speaker, I want to say that, in seeking out
legislation, we went to Ontario. The Ontario model was the best model - that
suited us the best, at least, and that is the one we have gone under. l am very
pleased to be able to say that this legislation will bring forward something
that the Fire-Fighters Association and a number of people in the Province have
been asking for for a long time.
In addition to this legislation, amendments have already been
tabled in the House under the Municipalities Act, The City of St. John's Act and
The City of Corner Brook Act, to authorize municipalities and local service
district fire departments to respond to medical and other emergencies. These are
also being considered during the current session. Those bills are already on the
Order Paper and up for third reading, I think, when we are ready to do third
reading. That will basically allow all the other agencies, the City of St.
John's, Mount Pearl, and so on, to adopt the same legislation, if and when we
get this piece of legislation through the House.
Mr. Speaker, I am very pleased to say that in consultation
with the Opposition House Leader - and I do not think I can say that his side of
the House supports this wholeheartedly, but from his personal point of view,
this is something that he and I, and I say that quite honestly, have been
working as members of the Federation of Municipalities for some time to get, and
quite honestly it is an honour for me to move second reading today on this piece
of very important legislation.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am also very pleased to stand in my place today and say a
few words on this Bill 43, referred to as the Fire-fighters Protection Act, and
I want to compliment the minister on bringing Bill 43 before the House. I agree,
and I think almost everybody on this side of the House will agree that it is
probably one of the most important pieces of legislation with respect to health
and safety that has been brought forth in this House, certainly since I have
been here.
It is good to see the Fire Chiefs here, and, I believe, the
Fire Commissioner is up in the gallery, Mr. Speaker, to see what happens with
respect to this piece of legislation. Basically, as the minister stated, this
Act provides fire-fighters with protection for personal liability for their
actions, or alleged neglect in carrying out their duties.
Our caucus called for this back in April 1995 when we saw it
was becoming a very important issue to the people in municipalities in this
Province. The minister mentioned a situation on Bell Island where a fire-fighter
was sued and there was great concern in the municipalities across this Province
with respect, in particular, to the volunteer fire-department, where there was
fear that they might lose volunteers, or some members of the department. But in
fact, this bill deals with paid fire-fighters, so it is all-inclusive and
certainly, from my perspective, a good piece of legislation.
I would say to the minister that
section 4 may have to be
amended to clarify the indemnity for reasonable legal costs. It says it will
apply only to those legal proceedings "in which the fire-fighter's execution of
his or her duties is an issue..." It is not quite clear. Maybe it should be
worded as it does not state clearly that only those civil actions and criminal
prosecutions related to the execution of fire-fighting duties are covered by an
indemnity clause. I do not know if it is quite clear there but I am sure that is
what is meant in the intent. Maybe that is something the minister might like to
look at.
Also, Mr. Speaker, there has been some concern expressed that
the Province may wish fire-fighters to assume responsibilities that are now
taken by ambulance operators, namely, emergency response and paramedic duties.
This legislation certainly, once it is decided upon that the fire-fighters are
properly trained, as the minister stated earlier, and they do become certified,
that this Act will cover them for those actions also.
The bill itself, as I said earlier, is long overdue and it is
certainly welcome on this side of the House. Really, the thing you have to look
at, I suppose, is - I do not want to set aside the situation with respect to the
paid fire-fighters in the Province because they have their insurances, their
health insurances and that type of thing. But I think the real concern out there
is with respect to the volunteer fire departments in not getting volunteers to
come forward if the fear was there that they could be sued. This takes away that
concern, Mr. Speaker, especially if they were going to be sued in doing
something in
an act of good faith. It is something that really did need to be
dealt with.
The concern, too, now I suppose - I don't know if it a
concern. I don't know what impact it would have on the municipalities
themselves. They were always open, I would say to the minister, to be sued
anyway if their fire department responded, or if there were some act of neglect,
or they did not respond properly to a given situation. Now it really puts the
responsibility itself on the municipalities or the local service districts to
see that their fire-fighters are properly trained, as the minister stated, to
see that the fire departments do have the proper equipment. It doesn't alter the
fact, I suppose, that a person can still be sued. But if he or she is sued and
they are found not guilty, well, then, of course, they do not have to pay the
legal cost. The municipality would be responsible for the legal cost in that
given situation.
As I know it, as I understand, once a person decides to take
legal action, they would name anybody associated with a given situation, which
in this case would be the fire-fighter and the municipality, it could be a
council, a councillor, or what have you. This now really would put it upon the
shoulders of the municipality to foot the bill, I suppose, in particular when
the person is found innocent of any charge that may be laid against him. Of
course, only rightly so, if a person is found guilty of a criminal action, there
is no reason why a municipality should have to pay the legal cost for that.
All in all - I am not going to take up a lot of time - I have
to say that I am pleased to see the bill. Again, I compliment the minister.
Hopefully, it will put a lot of fire-fighters in this Province at ease as soon
as this legislation gets the signature of the Lieutenant-Governor, Mr. Speaker.
With that I think I will just pass it on. Maybe someone else might like to say a
few words.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise to support Bill 43 at this stage in second reading. In
doing so, I cannot do much more in terms of the principle than support what has
been said by the minister and the Member for Cape St. Francis, in that it is
important, particularly when it comes to the volunteer fire forces throughout
the Province, that this bill be passed. Those in the full-time fire-fighting
forces, in addition to other aspects of their job, and (inaudible) been pointed
out, also have collective agreements, and the collective agreements provide for
indemnification for things arising out of their activities. So it is not as
important a provision for them, although it certainly clarifies that if someone
wants to take an action for neglect or for something that has taken place in the
course of a fire-fighter undertaking his duties, that the action should be
against the employer or the municipal corporation, or in this case, the local
service district, each of which is ordinarily required and, by prudent good
business sense, will have insurance to cover that type of activity.
I think we do have that for - the emergency medical aid Act
provides for doctors and for other medical professionals to give them a certain
amount of protection when responding to emergencies. It is only fair and just
that the same kind of protection should be provided to fire-fighters when they
are fighting a fire or responding to an emergency in addition to a fire, and
that this Act is appropriate for those purposes.
I will say to the minister, and I hope he is listening, that
there are a number of problems with the way the Act is worded. It is open to all
kinds of contradictory
interpretation, and I would suspect, would not stand up
to a very rigorous analysis. I would urge the minister, rather than us trying to
amend this on the floor of the House at third reading that the minister seek the
assistance of the law clerks or the Department of Justice or the Clerk's Office
to see to the rewording of the bill, particularly
article 4 which seems to
provide an indemnity for any criminal prosecution that might be taken against a
fire-fighter, presumably in any capacity, although I am sure that is not the
intent.
The wording is very ambiguous and unclear. I think the
intention is, obviously, that where a fire-fighter is the subject of a legal
proceeding whether civil or criminal arising out of the execution of his or her
duties, when the fire-fighter is acting in good faith then the indemnity
applies. If one looks at
section 4, in particular
article 1 of it, that is not
at all clear that that particular qualification applies to all of those
circumstances set out in
article 1: that is, (a), (
b) and (c). So it is rather
unclear.
It is also, I suppose, a bit unclear as to why there needs to
be an indemnity for defending a civil action if a proceeding instituted against
a fire-fighter for
an act done in good faith is not even permitted to be
instituted - why there is a need for an indemnity for reasonable expenses
incurred under that. I suppose if someone were to make a civil suit against a
fire-fighter and allege that the fire-fighter were acting in bad faith, then the
action would have to be defended. If it turns out that the fire-fighter is not
liable for bad faith and is found to be acting in good faith, then he is
entitled to an indemnity. If in fact they are found to be acting in bad faith,
then I presume the indemnity does not apply.
With respect to criminal prosecutions, I suspect that the
kind of criminal prosecutions they are talking about might be a case of criminal
negligence or some other activity that might be related to a prosecution against
a fire-fighter. Who knows, it might be a charge of impaired driving if the
volunteer fire-fighter responds to a call and drives a vehicle in a condition
that he or she shouldn't be operating in. I am assuming that the only kind of
criminal prosecutions for which an indemnity might be available is one that
arises out of the execution of their duty. I don't know whether the good faith
issue is one that applies in a case of negligence or in a case of impaired
driving or something like that.
As I said, I raise this because it appears to be a very
confusing
section of the Act and open to all sorts of
interpretation. I would
urge the minister in having the approval in principle of, I suspect, all members
of the House for this legislation, that he have the law clerks look at
section 4
and see whether the drafting in fact does accomplish what the minister is trying
to accomplish. Because it is not clear that (
a) and (
b) only apply to actions
that are involved where the execution of the duties of a fire-fighter is an
issue. I think that needs to be looked at to see whether in fact it does what
the minister intends to have happen. I've already advised the Legislative
Council and the Clerk of the problems with it, and I think it does need to be
looked at to see whether or not it is appropriate to clarify the wording so that
it is not open to misinterpretation, and in fact will accomplish the objects
that the minister is attempting here.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Yes, and the reason I am suggesting it, Mr.
Speaker, is that rather than us trying to amend it on the floor and maybe making
it worse, the Legislative Council could probably come up with a proper wording
and
interpretation and so that will be here accomplishing the object that the
minister set out.
The object itself, the principle of the bill, is one that I
support. It is certainly appropriate that we do everything that we can to
encourage people to participate in volunteer fire brigades across the Province
where it is impossible for a municipality to afford a professional, full-time,
paid, fire-fighting service, and this is one area where I think we have run into
problems in the past.
I do not have any problem with a municipality taking legal
responsibility through their insurers for individual property damage if that
results from the inappropriate proper legal case against the municipality, but
to hold fire-fighters individually liable and expect them to pay for their own
defence without any indemnification would be a rather harsh thing. It would
certainly discourage people from participating in volunteer fire-fighting
activities and, perhaps more importantly in some cases, particularly in
responding to emergencies, would discourage people from responding to calls, or
prevent them from responding to calls, because they do not have the kind of
protection that other professionals have in responding to emergencies, such as
doctors and nurses, under the Emergency Medical Aid Act, which provides for
special relief from ordinary negligence, I guess lawyers would call it, for
people engaged in responding to an emergency who have specialized medical
training.
I agree with the principle of the bill and, in doing so,
thank hon. members for their time in listening to my remarks.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay
South.
MR. FRENCH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would just like to take a couple of minutes this afternoon
to say a few words in support of this particular piece of legislation. I guess
if the minister said one thing right it was certainly that this particular bill
is long overdue. It is certainly of benefit to fire-fighters throughout
Newfoundland and Labrador, especially those who are of a volunteer nature.
In my particular district, the District of Conception Bay
South, I have two volunteer fire departments: one in Holyrood and the other one
in Conception Bay South, which is partially paid and then at night time and on
weekends, of course, it is the same as the one in Holyrood; it is strictly done
on a volunteer basis.
I would like to applaud the minister for this particular bill
today. I am sure it gives some relief to fire-fighters throughout this Province,
and people who give freely of their time, night and day, to tend to the needs of
citizens throughout this Province. I think it is a great piece of legislation.
It should certainly easy their mind as it comes to lawsuits, and things of that
nature. We have seen what happened on Bell Island.
Mr. Speaker, I just want to say that I certainly support this
bill. It has certainly been long overdue, and I am sure the fire-fighters of
this Province will certainly appreciate it.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I stand today to say a few words on Bill 43, "An Act To
Provide Fire-Fighters With Protection From Personal Liability". I can go on, I
suppose, and take up the time of the House and tell about the eleven years that
I spent as a fire department member back in my own home town. I am not going to
do that, although I can fully understand why this piece of legislation was
brought about, especially in areas where fire departments were formed being a
new organization, I suppose, if you would, in that particular community. No
matter what you brought in, in some rural areas, it was not always agreed to by
everybody in the community, and when volunteer firemen went out to respond to a
fire it was always a situation where somebody would say: You destroyed too much
of my house; or, you used too much water; or, You should have had the fire out
quicker; or, You were driving too fast going through the community. Those are
all common complaints that you have to live with, especially in rural areas
where somehow we still do not accept that our volunteer firemen, because they
work as volunteers, are as well trained or as knowledgable about their equipment
as probably somebody in St. John's or Corner Brook.
I can assure you, Mr. Speaker, that is not the case. Many
people, in fact 99.9 per cent of the people out in rural Newfoundland who are
volunteer firemen, are well trained, and they are very familiar with their water
pumps, and how to hook up a y valve, and how to get a mist on your nozzle, and
what pressures to use, and how you should (inaudible) a pump, and all these
kinds of things. They are very, very knowledgable about that, but the one thing
they were lacking was protection, and this bill provides that.
I would like to call the minister to this particular
section
of the bill, because I need clarification on it myself. I always go back to one
fire department in my particular constituency, Mr. Speaker, which had the
initiative to see a need and even though there was no town council or no other
form of local government, went out - and through the sale of cold plates,
through putting off concerts and selling tickets, taking
part in raffles - went
out and purchased not one fire truck, Mr. Speaker, but two fire trucks.
Purchased their equipment and paid for it completely themselves and I am talking
about the fire department in Lethbridge, Mr. Speaker.
The minister stood here the other day and said that there was
going to be a piece of legislation that was going to be brought forward that
would provide those fire-fighters with a degree of protection as well. I would
imagine that what he was talking about was workmen's compensation. I would
imagine or I would hope because those particular firemen, those particular
groups of volunteers, Mr. Speaker, don't have the protection of workmen's
compensation. The reason they don't have it is for the simple fact that they
don't belong to a municipality and to me that is wrong. If you are going out and
exposing yourself to the same risk that people in other areas are exposing
themselves to, Mr. Speaker, then the government should respond to the action of
volunteers and provide them with protection. Now if the minister would, maybe he
can address this now or he can respond to it when he gets up to close debate.
In the third paragraph, Mr. Speaker,
Section 2(a), it says,
"In this Act "fire department" means a fire department organized under the
Municipalities Act , the City of St. John's Act or the City of
Corner Brook Act and includes a fire department established in an
unincorporated area of the province." It is very clear. Turn the page, Mr.
Speaker, and go on over to
Section 4(2), it talks about indemnification. It
says, "Indemnification under subsection (1) shall be made, in the case of a
fire-fighter in a municipal fire department or local service district fire
department, by that municipal corporation or local service district committee."
So I say to the minister, who is going to be responsible for paying
indemnification to a fire-fighter if he is liable in an unincorporated
community?
MR. A. REID: Other than a local service district. A local
service district is not incorporated.
MR. FITZGERALD: Other than a local service district - is
not incorporated. So in this particular area that I am referring to, in the one
area you talk about unincorporated communities so I guess you include local
service districts there. You go on to mention that as well but in this
particular instance I am talking about the Lethbridge fire department in
particular, what and who is going to be responsible for the indemnification if
one of those twenty-eight volunteer firemen, should they be proved or should
they be taken to court and have to prove that they are not liable for - yes, I
say to the hon. member I still can.
So I ask the minister if he would provide me with some
clarification on that particular item because that is of great concern to me.
When I go out and speak to local volunteer firemen - and those people are your
true volunteers in the community, as important as church organizations, Mr.
Speaker, as important as Lions Clubs, Kinsmen Clubs and Knights of Columbus.
Those people all go out and get involved in an association or an organization
and it is all done on a schedule. They plan their nights, the nights that they
meet. They plan when they are going to have their socials and everything is done
towards planning. Mr. Speaker, a volunteer firemen does not have that luxury. In
fact, it is not uncommon to see a volunteer firemen sitting beside you in church
on Sunday morning or to be out to another function in the community and all of a
sudden you hear a beeper going off and the gentleman runs and exits through the
door. He does not go home to change, I suggest to the members opposite and take
off his white shirt or his new suit. He goes, Mr. Speaker, and responds to an
emergency. If there is anybody in this Province - and the minister, the Premier
spoke about bringing in a volunteer medal that would look at and recognize the
services of volunteers across this Province, and if there is anybody in this
Province today who would be deserving of recognition for such a medal as a
volunteer service medal, then I would suggest you will find them in the
fire-fighting services, and those are the people who should be recognized and I
commend the minister for bringing forward this piece of legislation. It is
certainly, badly needed.
We have seen a couple of incidents already where, firemen
have had to go to court. It is not enough for them to go out and risk their
lives for other people, strangers in most cases, Mr. Speaker, other people to
protect lives or to protect property. Mr. Speaker, it is about time that we
started putting something back and protecting firemen themselves. This is a step
towards that, but I say to the minister that I look forward with anticipation
when he introduces the other piece of legislation here that would deal with
workmen's compensation as it relates to volunteer firemen who are enlisted in
the service in unincorporated communities, not only local service districts but
other communities out there today, who saw need, responded to it and provide a
human service in this Province.
So I ask the minister, when he stands in his place, if he
would address my concern with this piece of legislation here because it is
something that I want to take back to my constituents and say: Here is a piece
of legislation that was passed in the House and I would like to be able to get
up and say what it entails, what protection it is going to give them rather than
just guess at it and say that should have been brought up in the House. So, Mr.
Speaker, I think another colleague on this side may want to address this piece
of legislation, not belabour it but congratulate the minister for bringing
forward a piece of legislation that is going to affect volunteers out there
today who need to be recognized and need to be protected.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker,
I just wanted to rise to say to the minister that this is a
piece of legislation that we have been looking forward to for some time. He had
talked about it last session and it is rare that, all of us on this side of the
House can get up and congratulate any member of the government, but today we
have, each in our own turn, been able to stand and say that this is a great
piece of legislation. We almost did it yesterday until we read the fine print,
when the Minister of Education was tabling Bills 48 and 27, but today, on
tabling this particular piece of legislation, we do not believe that the
Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs has any hidden agenda here, that he
has analyzed the language with the exceptions that have been noted by my hon.
colleagues here.
I am not going to give the minister my long involvement in a
volunteer fire department. I had some involvement in a volunteer fire department
but then the powers that be of the time that we were involved in that particular
exercise decided that that would cease to be an operation and they took away the
Mount Pearl Fire Department and said that we should be part of the regional
system. So, Mr. Speaker, I just want to say to the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs, that his actions today give great comfort to volunteer
firemen throughout this entire Province and my colleagues have all noted the
incident and in particular the incident dealing with Bell Island a couple of
years ago and what happened over there and the kind of trauma that brought to
the fire-fighter involved.
So, Mr. Speaker. with these few comments I do believe that
maybe one more of my colleagues might want to have a few words on this
particular bill, but if not, then we will await the minister's concluding
comments.
MR. SPEAKER: If the hon. minister speaks now, he will
close the debate.
The hon. the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs.
MR. A. REID: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My hon. colleague from Bonavista - look at
Section 3. Now, I
am going to have to do this. Quite honestly, I am going to have to look over
your shoulder every now and then to make sure what I am saying is correct
because I am not 100 per cent sure. John Moore is in the gallery and I am going
to look at him every now and then, and if he is continually doing that I am
okay, I will keep talking.
You asked about a community that is a non-incorporated
community and not a local service district.
Section 3 will protect those
fire-fighters. The action or other proceedings for damage shall not be
instituted against a fire-fighter for
an act done in good faith - and those are
the main words there, in the execution or intended execution of his or her duty,
or for any neglect, or for any alleged neglect or default in the execution of
good faith in his or her duty, so they are protected. They cannot be charged for
anything they are doing in the act of good faith.
Now, if they go out and catch a place on fire and burn it to
the ground, anybody is going to be found negligent in that particular case, but
if they are going in response to a call from a resident who is saying their
house is on fire and they want the fire department to come, they are protected.
The only problem with it is this, there is nobody to pay the bill, so, I
suppose, ultimately the fire departments themselves will have to come together
and pay the bill as a joint group, or the person who is charged. If he is found
not guilty and the magistrate does not award charges to somebody else, and I do
not know who somebody will, unless it is the person who complained, then the
person himself would have to pay the legal charges.
MR. FITZGERALD: Then the protection is still not there
for this group of volunteer firemen.
MR. A. REID: Oh, no, it only goes half way.
MR. FITZGERALD: (inaudible) the liability but still there
is a cost incurred and the fire department has to be willing to (inaudible)
MR. A. REID: That's right, to pay for it, but we have
been talking to some of them and even half-way to them means a lot, because
right now they are protected anyway. They are not protected financially but they
are protected from any court action whereby one of them is going to end up going
through the embarrassing situation that buddy on Bell Island went through, so a
lot of them are satisfied with that. Someday down the road maybe we will find
some way to bring in legislation, I suppose, and maybe government will pay for
it, or something like that, but I will address that.
MR. FITZGERALD: Maybe the Department of Municipal Affairs
(inaudible) responsible for any indemnity-
MR. A. REID: I will address that question. That is an
interesting question and maybe we should look at it based on the number of fire
departments we have in the Province like that.
MR. FITZGERALD: I would not say there is a lot, Mr.
Minister.
MR. A. REID: There is only one in the whole Province.
So, Mr. Speaker, I pay particular attention to the comment my
hon. friend for Signal Hill - Quidi Vidi made in regards to the wording in
Section 4. We are going to ask the table to look at that again, and if we need
to make any changes then we can do that in committee or third reading.
Mr. Speaker, thank you very much, to the House, to my hon.
colleagues across the way, and to my own supporters on this side. This was a big
day. They were in today to make their annual presentation to me, anyway. I asked
the hon. House Leader, and he had to ask your House Leader over there, if I
could do this today with them present, and I appreciate the fact that all those
people who are out there, 6500 volunteers in the Province, 300 fire departments,
we all know what they are doing. We know what they are doing in the coves and
inlets, in the bays and towns, especially in rural Newfoundland. We know what
they are doing. They are doing a darn good job, and thank you very much for the
opportunity. I thank my colleagues in the House and I now move second reading.
MR. FITZGERALD: If you were to bring that in and make the
Department of Municipal and Provincial Affairs responsible for the indemnity
(inaudible) or could it be done under regulations?
AN HON. MEMBER: Get your answer from the gallery.
MR. A. REID: I do not know and he does not know either.
Leave it alone and I will find out what the pros and cons of it are. You will
still have a chance to do it if you need to. If you want to move an amendment in
committee, do it in committee. Let second reading go through and I will get the
information for you, okay? Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Provide Fire-fighters With
Protection From Personal Liability," read a second time, ordered referred to a
Committee of the Whole House on tomorrow. (Bill No. 43)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, Order No. 24, second reading of a
bill,
An Act Respecting A Provincial College, Bill No. 47.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act Respecting A
Provincial College". (Bill No. 47)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Just a few brief
comments by way of introduction for Bill No. 47,
An Act Respecting A Provincial
College. There are a couple of things I want to point out and bring to the
attention of hon. members that are contained in the bill that may not be overly
obvious or may not be seen to be overly significant from a first reading.
We have had the bill in the Legislature now for some time,
since almost the opening of this session. There is a little bit of a history to
the development of the college system in the Province. We sort of have gone
almost completely round the circle over a period of time from having a
provincial college system to having some regional colleges, to going back to
five colleges. A few years ago there was a white paper established. It is
probably fair to say there has been as much change in the college system in the
Province in the last decade as there has been in anything, as we have tried
several models.
In the budgetary process last spring we made the
announcement, made the provisions for and provided the money for a single
college system. Because we had debated for some time, while there was merit and
worth to having local concerns, local priorities addressed through what is still
the current legal structure of a Labrador college, a West Viking college, a
Central Newfoundland regional college, an Eastern College and Cabot College, and
while they had different priorities for programming and so on, they have been
saying repeatedly for several years that there were a number of administrative
tasks that they could perform together. That they might not necessarily need
five separate payroll divisions, they might not necessarily need five separate
human resource divisions, they might not necessarily need five different
computer systems to serve their needs.
At the end of the piece, because that whole process had
stalled over the last two or three years, I guess with a little push from the
government in the Budget process we put enough money into the Budget for one
administrative structure instead of five. In short order after that budgetary
decision
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. GRIMES: - when we were in a position to create a
single college board where there used to be five - the phrase we used I think
most repeatedly was a gentle nudge. We gave the system a gentle nudge through
the budgetary process.
As a result we do have currently today a single college board
that has been in place since early in the summer. It has been working well, it
has a lot of work done. However, technically and by law in the Province we still
have acts that provide for separate colleges. This piece of legislation, Bill
No. 47, gives legislative effect to the single board that has actually been in
place. We found a technical legal manoeuvre to put a single board in place. What
it amounts to is that the current chairman of the college board, to serve the
purposes of present day legislation, has been appointed to chair the Labrador
board, the West Viking board, the Central Newfoundland board, the Eastern board
and the Cabot board. So technically he is chairing five boards, but they are
running them all as if they are one, because they were taking government
direction from the Budget process of last spring.
So now to give legal status to the single board which is in
practice now working, this changes the language. The language before in the
separate college acts said there will be a president for each of the colleges.
This says there will be a president for the college. So we have now gone from
five presidents to one president. They are organizing their staff. Everything is
in place and working well.
What I wanted to point out, the two things I would draw to
members' attention, is that there is one policy shift in Bill No. 47. What it
does, consistent with the schools legislation from yesterday, it does provide
for an increased level of autonomy for the board itself, and less direct
decision making through the minister's office and the Department of Education.
That is a policy shift. We discussed it with the new board. It asked to be given
the opportunity to make more of the decisions relating to programming, campus
openings and closings and those types of issues, than it previously had. There
were a number of references in the previous legislation that gave the college
the right to make recommendations to the minister on issues like that. This
piece of legislation now says that it can make the decision. It doesn't have to
refer to the minister. It is actually empowered to make the decisions, and the
government reserves the right, if we think they have gone astray in terms of
abandoning a public policy issue with respect to the provision of post-secondary
education through the college system, there is a reservation right in one of the
clauses for the minister to meet with the board and intervene and suggest a
different direction if he thinks they have gone completely off the track with
respect to public policy.
That issue is there and we are very proud, on page 6,
section
10.(5) that we found an opportunity in this piece of legislation - and I point
it out so that members might look for it in other pieces of legislation - we
tried to give a signal in this bill that we are taking very seriously the matter
of gender equity with respect to appointed boards. We did not have a very good
gender balance on the interim boards for the K-XII system. We have gender
balance with respect to the college board because we appointed five males and
five females to the ten board position. There is a male Chair, so it is six to
five in reality.
When we had those appointments totally at the discretion of
the government we achieved gender balance, but there are provisions for the
faculty and for the student council to appoint representatives and, as was the
case with this board, they had the right of appointment and they nominated
males. So again it started to throw out of balance what the government had
accomplished in the original ten. It ended up being dominated again by males.
The provision in
section 10.(5) shows that when others have
the right to name people to a board, as in this case - and there are several
examples of this all through government - that it asks those people to name and
put forward a male and a female so that the government, in making the final
selection, will be able to live true to our commitment of gender equity on the
boards to the greatest extent possible.
In many instances, organizations that have a right to appoint
by virtue of their position have sent in a list of names many times dominated by
males, and it often times throws out of kilter the efforts of the government to
try to have a gender balance on the board.
I wanted to point out those two issues that are not directly
related and not critically important to the functioning of the new single
college, but they are important signals in Bill 47, and I look forward to
commentary in the debate from members opposite with respect to their study of
the bill that they have looked at over the past couple of weeks in preparation
for this debate today.
Without further ado, Mr. Speaker, I look forward to the
comments that will be made. Again, as with all bills, if there are major areas
of concern we can look at them in committee stage clause-by-clause as to whether
or not there needs to be some adjustments to make the bill better meet the needs
that are designed to be accomplished and met in this piece of legislation.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, how smooth is this minister?
How smooth does he believe himself to be, when he stands up in this Legislature
and says that back in April when we completely restructured the community
college structure, we took a heavy-handed approach, we closed down campuses, we
did not consult, and say: What we did was that we gave a little nudge to the
process, a small nudge.
Members in this House who had community colleges restructured
- I attended meetings in Clarenville and Carbonear. People were very concerned.
They had no consultation. First-year university courses - Lewisporte -
MR. J. BYRNE: Bell Island.
MR. E. BYRNE: Bell Island.
First-year university courses completely eliminated in many
centres, and the minister stands up today and introduces a piece of legislation
which actually confirms what government has already done. The debate from that
point of view is over. It gives us, as an Opposition, and as members of the
House, to have another say, but says that after taking the high-handed,
uneven-handed, hobnailed boots sort of approach to post-secondary education in
this Province, that what government actually decided to do - a new government at
the time - was give the structure a little push, a little nudge, in a direction
that they thought would bring significant gains.
MR. J. BYRNE: A legal manoeuvre, he said.
MR. E. BYRNE: A legal manoeuvre? It was a manoeuvre, no
question about that but I could not help but make that comment after listening
to the minister's statements. I mean, it caused significant concern to many
people in many areas and legitimately.
We have spent the last twenty-five years in this Province
dealing with post-secondary education to ensure a number of things. One, that
equality of opportunity exists, that young people coming from the high school
systems had an opportunity to either attend Memorial University, to attend a
post-secondary institute such as Cabot, such as Eastern Community College,
Central Community College and, Mr. Speaker, recognizing that, that was a
foundation and a principle that each and every one of us in this Legislature now
and each and every former elected member wanted to go and where they wanted to
go, the community college structure was set up about fifteen years ago to do
exactly that, to provide opportunity to rural students in this Province so that
they would better be able to put themselves in a more employable situation to
access skills.
Now along the way, Mr. Speaker, what was decided not so long
ago by a Liberal Administration under the former Premier was that - along the
way, the Premier of the day made commitments that first year university courses
would be made accessible as well in these community colleges and for very good
reason, again based upon certain tenets that students who were coming out of the
high school system would have an opportunity in their first year to access first
year university programs to meet requirements by departments and faculties above
and beyond first year but more importantly, they would be able to do so as close
to their homes as possible. Now this was a philosophy that was paramount and was
evident in everything that government of the day did throughout the 80s and the
early 90s and, Mr. Speaker, what we are seeing now and what we saw back in
April, was a lack of consultation, very much a lack of consultation very similar
to the new HST piece of legislation that is before us.
I attended a press conference by the Minister of Finance and
Treasury Board and he said: Consultation is absolutely open. People can comment
on this during our next budgetary review and budgetary consultations across the
Province. I said it then and I will say again now: When you make a decision, a
policy decision, a major policy initiative that locks the people of this
Province into a four-year commitment, and then purport that the people of the
Province can consult on it after, is too late. The horse and the animals have
left the barn, I say, Mr. Speaker, it is too late and that is what happened when
we talked about the community college, or the structure of the community
colleges.
But more, Mr. Speaker, to the point in terms of the bill
before us. Outside of government's approach and outside of what they have done,
this bill in many ways shapes and forms, as I have indicated, essentially
proclaims and makes legal what government has already done. Now there are parts
of this piece of legislation that I support wholeheartedly.
For example, one of the inherent problems that became evident
in the old college system was that the Central Community College may be
producing a number of graduates in certain areas. The Eastern Community College
started to produce graduates in certain areas, the Western Community College,
West Viking, began to produce graduates in certain training areas but what
happened along the way was that a competitive process began to be initiated.
Community colleges got into accessing HRD funding, they became corporations unto
themselves and what we began doing, and what we lacked and I think what this
will correct is that, we began producing graduates say, in a particular area, it
could be mechanics.
We began producing more graduates than what the employment
opportunities existed for. There were actual cases where we produced 1,100,
1,200 and 1,300 graduates for what the market said and what all market surveys
and employment surveys said that what existed next year was possibly jobs for
200 people. So it came off the rails and it came off the rails for a number of
reasons, not the least of which it was not under one central administration. I
support that. I think that is a solid move and I think it is a good move. In the
legislation it clearly says that one of the responsibilities by law - not by
regulation, not by a minute of the new board but by law, that this new college
structure must identify the education and training requirements of the labour
market in the Province and provide courses or programs itself or in cooperation
with other educational institutions operating under
an act to the Province and
other provinces of Canada to meet those requirements.
Essentially what that
section says, Mr. Speaker, is that we
can no longer justify producing 1200, 1400 and 1600 graduates in a particular
area when the labour market does not demand them. On the other side of the coin,
with the opportunities that exist in terms of a very strong - what seems to be
and what all indications are, are going to be a very strong offshore development
industry over the next twenty-five to thirty years, then our task relating to
this piece of legislation, our task is to identify those opportunities that will
exist, to identify those new skills that will exist, to put courses and
instructions of courses and degree programs, technology programs, diploma
programs that do not yet exist but will so that we can train Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians, men and women coming up through the system, so that they will be
able to meet those job opportunities.
It never should have happened, Mr. Speaker, in an industry
like the offshore oil and gas industry which is at its - what most would agree -
embryonic stage, it is just beginning. The Hibernia site was but a first baby
step, a huge one but yet a baby step. It should never happen, ten years from now
we should not be in a position where qualified Newfoundlanders and Labradorians,
number one, are not getting jobs where jobs exist for them because people from
outside the Province are coming in. Number two, where we see opportunities in
the future for employment and where those skills do not exist in the Province
today than we have to act with more foresight. We have to ensure that those
programs are available throughout our post-secondary division. We have to train
people right now so our reliance as a society and our reliance on an industry
will not depend on specialists from outside this Province.
Now there will always be a need to some extent, I suppose,
Mr. Speaker, for specialist, for people to come in and assist us with industry
developments or our social initiatives. Specialists that by their own renown and
background academic and life experience where we can learn from them but we
should try to limit that to the greatest extent possible. Limit it so that
people in this Province can become a specialist; people in this Province can
travel to Norwegian countries and talk about offshore oil development; that
people in this Province can go to the Gulf of Mexico and talk about how to build
the best gravity based platforms; how to build the best floating based
platforms; how to build those sorts of developments with the greatest
technology, with the most experience but that begins here, Mr. Speaker. It does
not begin with our reliance on somebody else, from another part of the world,
coming in and showing us how to do it. If we do not prepare ourselves who will
prepare us for those advantages? Nobody.
Mr. Speaker, again, I am not going to belabour the point
because for the most part single administration - which is the greatest
initiative here - a single administration allows for single control, which is
important. It allows for one administration to make decisions on where best to
offer programs, at what time and when. It may very well be that in Lewisporte
for example, the opportunities that exist in that region, it may be that in
terms of marine and our marine initiatives in terms of our program, it may be
that the administration may say that is a better place to deliver our programs
than any other place. That may be, I am just using a hypothetical situation. If
a place exists where we see a program can be delivered and that right on our
doorstep there are industries that are operating, for example like Marystown in
terms of the Shipyard and shipbuilding industry there, then why shouldn't we
offer programs in that area? Because students can leave and go across the street
and access the tangible experience which more and more the labour market is
demanding. More than ever before.
I can't leave without saying to the minister again that I
look forward to more descriptions of government initiatives in terms of giving
certain initiatives a gentle nudge this way or a little push this way. Because
I'm sure many members in the House, including the Speaker who is now sitting in
the Chair, certainly considered it more than a gentle nudge. I'm convinced, and
I know, that many people in his area certainly, when he got called - I don't
know if he would describe the calls that he got or the meetings that he had that
people were nudging him in a gentle and very fond-like fashion. I sincerely
doubt it.
On the whole, Mr. Speaker, this piece of legislation which is
introduced as I see it is housekeeping. It incorporates much of what already
exists under other pieces of legislation. It really identifies and puts into
play legally what already exists, and I look forward to some comments in the
clause-by-clause debate, but I expect very few. With that I will sit down. Thank
you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. After the
presentation given by my colleague the Member for Kilbride there is really very
little to add. He has essentially said it all with respect to this piece of
legislation which is before us now, Bill No. 47,
An Act Respecting A Provincial
College. He speaks of the development of this legislation. Having sat in the
former House of Assembly he is familiar with the development and discussions
which took place concerning the formation of a provincial college here in this
Province.
This is essentially what can be referred to as retroactive
legislation. There is really nothing new in Bill No. 47. What this bill does is
essentially incorporate the changes that have been taken thus far in the
reorganization and the unification of a provincial college system here in this
Province. Changes of significance with respect to the provincial colleges have
been taking place essentially since this government has taken office. We see it
with consolidation after consolidation, when and where possible, and we see it
in the naming of the provincial headquarters.
I had some difficulty with that choice, because obviously as
individual members of this House we each come to this House as representatives
of a particular constituency. Of course, each of us would like to see an
administrative facility such as the headquarters of this college within our own
constituency, or certainly within the region adjacent to the constituency that
we represent. Obviously, looking at it simply as a member of this House for a
St. John's riding, there was some disappointment that this particular locale was
not selected.
However, I guess at times, regardless of our constituency, we
sometimes have to look at the broad strokes, we have to look at the benefits
which may accrue to the Province generally. It seems to be that - and I can only
hope - the choice and the selection which was made was done for fiscal reasons,
and was done taking into account what was in the best interest of the people of
this Province generally.
We see in clause 3 that Cabinet will choose the headquarters
site, so it is quite an authority and power which is given to Cabinet. Obviously
this can change from year to year, or certainly perhaps from term to term.
However, I would think that once a site is chosen that again, from a fiscal
point of view, Cabinet will do the wise and appropriate thing and ensure that
for financial reasons there isn't a change made in the location of this site for
arbitrary reasons.
Also, in clause 7, it lets Cabinet appoint a president, as
was the case in the former
section 10, with some change. The board no longer
submits a list of potential candidates. So, again, the Cabinet is given
significant power and authority in the selection of a president of this new
college.
I would like to refer also briefly to clause 20, which
corresponds to the former clause 23 and which allows for borrowing. I can only
hope and advise that obviously this be done carefully and prudently to ensure
that yes, immediately, it is in the best interest of the college and its board
and staff and personnel and so on, but again indirectly, this will have benefits
for the people of this Province. So the exercise of authority and discretion in
its borrowing powers has to be carried out very, very carefully.
Clause 27 on regulations, being similar to the former clause
30, these are regulations which Cabinet are allowed to make, which is not
unusual, which would be similar to any power given pursuant to
an Act with
respect to subordinate legislation. These regulations, unlike those in 1991,
emphasize instructor certification and high standards, so there is some
recognition being given to the issue of standardization and to the increased
demand in our society in our post-secondary educational level that standards be
high, standards be accredited, and they be recognized as standards with
credibility in our provincial institutions.
Mr. Speaker, I will now conclude. There is really very little
extra that I have to say in support of this legislation. It is essentially a
housekeeping bill. It is essentially retroactive. It simply formalizes decisions
that this government and its Cabinet have previously made.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: If the minister speaks now he will close the
debate. The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: I am sorry, Mr. Speaker, for being a little
tardy in rising.
I appreciate the comments made in the debate, recognizing
again, as the hon. member has pointed out, despite some language that was used
to try to suggest that things were done in a certain way, the reality is that we
are formalizing here something that is already in effect in the Province and
that I believe most people believe would be an improvement in the system in the
long haul.
Again I expect, as I said in the introductory comments, if
there are areas of major concern that remain, we will deal with them in
Committee stage and consider any amendments that are needed to make it a better
piece of legislation.
With that said, Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to move second
reading of Bill 47.
Thank you.
On motion, a bill, "An Act Respecting A Provincial College",
read a second time, ordered referred to a Committee of the Whole House on
tomorrow. (Bill No. 47)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, I would like to move to motion
25, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The Dental Act". (Bill No. 31)
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The Dental
Act". (Bill No. 31)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have just a few comments about the amendments to the Dental
Act, an introduction of some amendments here. None of the amendments are what I
would characterize as being substantive but are more of a housekeeping nature.
They are not really something to get your teeth into in a serious way, but they
need to be attended to by way of some legislative changes.
The first issue being addressed in the amendments to the
Dental Act is to recognize the new level of -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, if the hon. members would be
quiet for a minute I have something they can get their teeth into, I tell them.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: And two tongues hung in the middle.
In any event, Mr. Speaker, the Dental Act needs to be amended
to take care of a couple of issues. First of all, there has been the
introduction into the dental profession, as a paraprofessional, I guess, the
designation of a person known as a dental assistant; and in order to ensure that
the practice of being a dental assistant is recognized within their profession,
we need to amend the Act to do that. As a result of dental assistants becoming a
part of the operation of a dentist's office in the normal course of events,
there needs to be provision made in the Dental Act to ensure that they can sit
on the dental board, and in order to accomplish that we have to amend the Act to
make provision for it.
Thirdly, of course, as a result of adding dental assistants
to the dental board, we need to adjust the number of dentists who sit on the
board so that there is not a disproportionate number of others, I suppose, to
dentists, as professions on that board. Clause 3 of the bill is being amended to
ensure that dentists are required to undergo specific education training, or
retraining, as the board deems appropriate.
As well, hon. members would know that professionally
regulated bodies, or self-governing - in order to ensure that dentists, like all
other professionals, continue to be fully qualified to practice their trade,
ongoing educational training is required. This amendment to the Act under Clause
Section 26 (4) of the Act ensures that the board has the appropriate
authority to enforce educational enhancements for their members.
Sections 7, 8, and 9 of the act are being amended as well to
ensure that dentists, in cases where they have to go through disciplinary
hearings with members, can recover the costs that are incurred in those
disciplinary hearings. We need to ensure that they have the ability not only to
have the hearings and to enforce discipline, but that they also have the ability
to recover appropriate costs, which sometimes can be considerable when going
into those situations.
The last area that needs to be mentioned is subsection 9. It
is being added t