Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Members' Statements; Statements by Ministers — 19 May 2010 (46th General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLVI No. 24)
2010-05-19
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May
19, 2010 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVI No. 24
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Fitzgerald): Order, please!
Admit strangers.
Today the Chair would like to welcome representatives from the Canadian
Federation of Students who are sitting in the public gallery.
Welcome to the House of Assembly.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Today the Chair would also like to welcome a former
long-time Member of the House of Assembly, Ms Mary Hodder.
Welcome to the House of Assembly.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: The following members' statements will be heard: the hon.
the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi; the hon. the Member for
the District of Labrador West; the hon. the Member for the District of
Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair; the hon. the Member for the District of St. John's
West; and the hon. the Member for the District of St. John's East.
The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I stand in this hon. today to recognize a distinguished writer,
constituent and good friend, Helen Fogwill Porter, who was recently inducted
into the Newfoundland and Labrador Arts Council's hall of fame at the
Newfoundland and Labrador Arts Council Awards Ceremony in Happy Valley-Goose
Bay. This most recent accolade follows her lifetime achievement award from NLAC
in 1993.
Mr. Speaker, Helen Fogwill Porter's contribution to the arts and literary
heritage of Newfoundland and Labrador is amazing with a writing career spanning
twenty-five years.
She has been called by another very accomplished Newfoundland writer, Bernice
Morgan, as Newfoundland's Roddy Doyle. Helen is best known for her novel
January, February, June or July , which won the Canadian Library Association
Award and was shortlisted for the W.H. Smith/Books in Canada First Novel Award.
She is accomplished in every genre: fiction, non-fiction, poetry, humour,
drama and criticism. Mr. Speaker, her works include a much acclaimed memoir,
Below the Bridge , a collection of short stories A Long and Lonely Ride ,
and some award-winning poetry, plus a collection, Blood and Water . Her
most recent novel is titled Finishing School .
More important, Mr. Speaker, Helen has done much to bolster the writing scene
in Newfoundland and Labrador, long before Newfoundland was considered, as it is
today, the country's richest pool of literary talent. She has done much to pave
the way for others and is remarkably supportive of new writers.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members in this House to join me in
congratulating Helen Fogwill Porter for her incredible accomplishments and for
joining other remarkable Newfoundlanders and Labradorians in the Newfoundland
and Labrador Arts Council hall of fame.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Labrador West.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in this hon. House today to congratulate the Northern Lights Theatre
Company of Labrador West for their impressive showing again this year at the
sixtieth annual Provincial Drama Festival held from April 5-10 in Corner Brook.
This was the second year at the drama festival for this relatively new
theatre troupe and they followed up with their debut performance last year by
taking top honours again this year for their play entitled Wit . In
addition to having the best overall play, they also won the Harvey Rose Bowl for
best visual presentation.
This theatre company was also the recipient of a number of a number
individual awards. Wendy Chambers took the Chrissi Andrews Memorial Award for
best actress, and the Neala F. Griffin award went to Peter McCormack for best
direction. Other performing members were: Michele Ralph, Dana Blackmore, Darrel
Brenton Sr., Darrel Brenton Jr., Pam Brinston, Lester Simmons, Ruth Simmons, and
Diana Dwyer. Stage crew members were Ashleigh Strang, Sandra McCormack, Craig
Robinson, Curtis Doran and Sean Fagan.
Meanwhile, Mr. Speaker, the Carol Players, also from Labrador West, won the
Allan Power Memorial Trophy for best lighting.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this hon. House to join me in
congratulating the Northern Lights Theatre Company and all of the other drama
groups that participated in the sixtieth annual Provincial Drama Festival.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Cartwright-L'Anse au
Clair.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I recently attended the Labrador Straits Women's Institute thirty-seventh
anniversary dinner, and I rise in the House today to extend congratulations to
their organization and to honour the accomplishments of twenty-nine women with
the institute who were awarded their thirty-five-year service pins.
Mr. Speaker, the Women's Institute in this Province actually evolved from a
service league that was formed in 1929 to help the victims of the tidal wave
that swept the South Coast of Newfoundland. The present day Newfoundland and
Labrador Women's Institute is an informal, educational organization for women to
work together to strengthen the quality of life for themselves, their families
and their communities.
Mr. Speaker, the Women's Institute was formed in the Labrador Straits region
in 1973 and, currently, there are five branches still active in Red Bay,
Pinware, West St. Modeste, Capstan Island and L'Anse-au-Loup.
Mr. Speaker, these women have volunteered and served their community
unselfishly and have been a tremendous asset to the region. I would like to
commend their contributions to my district and encourage other women to take
advantage of this opportunity to be a part of this wonderful organization.
I ask my colleagues in the House of Assembly today to join with me in
honouring these women and congratulating their new district board.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of St. John's East.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. BUCKINGHAM: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, it is with great pride that I rise in the House today to
recognize Andrew O'Dea, a resident of St. John's East, for being named a
co-winner of the 2010 City of St. John's Youth of the Year Award.
By way of explanation, this award was developed by the Mayor's Advisory
Committee on Youth, also known as MACY, and is open to residents between the
ages of thirteen and eighteen.
While Andrew's marks were in the top 3 per cent of his class at Gonzaga High
School, he also finds time to be involved in student government, as the school's
vice-president, student leadership, sports, music, and mentoring. Andrew also
serves as a member of the school's Peace and Justice Committee and also on the
Care and Respect Everywhere Committee. He volunteers with Easter Seals, the
Gathering Place, MUNHOPE, Haiti Relief and Children's Wish. He has also achieved
gold standard in the Duke of Edinburgh Award program.
Mr. Speaker, I invite all hon. members to join me in congratulating Andrew
O'Dea on his choices in how he uses his time and the recognition for those
choices by being named the co-winner of the 2010 City of St. John's Youth of the
Year Award.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of St. John's West.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS S. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Today, also with pride, I would like to recognize Heather Anne Conway, a
resident of St. John's West who was named the other co-winner of the 2010 City
of St. John's Youth of the Year Award - and Heather and her mom are with us
today in the gallery.
Heather is a Level III honours student at Holy Heart of Mary High School.
Over the last couple of years she has held positions on numerous committees at
the school including: Student Council, peer counsellor, Tutoring for Tuition
co-ordinator, Interact Club and is the chair of the Mercy Centre Youth Group for
Ecology and Justice. She has also volunteered with Kids Help Phone. She is a
member of the school's jazz and concert bands and chamber choir, plays
basketball, soccer and is an avid swimmer.
In spite of all these volunteer activities, Heather has found time to attend
conferences and workshops designed to enhance her leadership skills. All the
extracurricular activities have obviously not hurt her school work as she is an
international baccalaureate student, one of only eleven in the Province.
I ask Members of the House of Assembly to join me in congratulating Heather
Anne Conway as St. John's Youth of the Year.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Recreation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FRENCH: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to inform the hon. members of the
House of an important government investment in a campaign designed to place
lifesaving Automated External Defibrillators, commonly known as AEDs, in key
public places throughout Newfoundland and Labrador, starting with stadiums.
Mr. Speaker, studies show that defibrillation within three to five minutes of
a heart-related incident results in a survival rate of up to 75 per cent. Since
stadiums are one obvious place where large numbers of people gather, it makes
sense to have these units close by in case of a cardiac emergency.
Earlier today, Mr. Speaker, I was involved in a Heart and Stroke Foundation
news conference, where they launched their three-year Restart a Heart
fundraising campaign to put more AEDs in public places. The provincial
government is the largest contributor to Phase I of that campaign, having
provided $100,000 this year to support efforts to place AEDs in about fifty
stadiums throughout the Province.
Mr. Speaker, the Department of Tourism, Culture and Recreation was already
investigating the possibility of putting more AEDs in sports facilities when the
Heart and Stroke Foundation approached us with a proposal to partner on this
initiative. So the timing was excellent and we were certainly pleased to come
onboard.
Mr. Speaker, some of our sporting facilities already have AEDs on site. If
there was ever a doubt as to their importance, it was dispelled a few weeks ago
when the manager of the Stephenville Dome, Ross White, used an AED to
resuscitate a gentleman who had collapsed at the facility. Mr. White was at the
news conference this morning, and was recognized for his actions in saving that
gentleman's life.
Mr. Speaker, with this $100,000 investment, the provincial government is
demonstrating our commitment to providing greater capacity within communities to
respond to similar cardiac emergencies in the future. We look forward to working
with the foundation as the campaign progresses.
Finally, I take this opportunity to commend corporate sponsors, Vale Inco and
the Resource Development Council, which contributed $50,000 each, as well as
Newfoundland Hydro, which provided $10,000 to this worthy campaign. This is an
excellent example of government, the corporate community and the not-for-profit
sector coming together on a project designed to protect the health and
well-being of our people.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for an advance copy of his statement. This is indeed an
excellent program. It is good to see that government has, in fact, partnered
with the corporate community, and with the not-for-profit sector. There is about
35,000-40,000 apparent cardiac arrest incidents in Canada per year. Albeit, of
course, AEDs are not going to be always successful, it is certainly a valuable
tool. A lot of these do happen in sporting facilities. I am sure all of us who
have been involved in sporting events in our communities, have throughout their
lifetime experienced an example where your friend or your neighbour in fact had
suffered cardiac arrest, and years ago we did not have these. So it is great to
see that we do in fact have these being placed in our sporting facilities.
We also would extend our congratulations to Mr. White of Stephenville, and
thank him for his quick thinking and his fast response. Hopefully, not only will
we be putting them there but we would encourage the minister, as well, to
encourage everyone, not only those who work in sporting facilities but wherever,
to actually undergo first aid courses so that they can use them, because quite
often we have them in the facilities but not everybody who is trained in them
happens to be around. So the more people we can encourage to take the first aid
courses to be able to utilize them, the better off we will be again.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for the advance copy of his statement. This is an
excellent program, especially in a Province like ours, it is very necessary
because we are aware of the high rate of heart and stroke incidents that happen
in this Province. Having the AEDs available in the public places that this
program will now allow can be something that we can be certain is going to be
saving more lives, just as we saw happen in Stephenville.
I join with my colleague in talking about the need for more and more people
to take first aid so that they can be available at times of emergency because
you cannot immediately get somebody in an emergency, especially in our Province
right now where we do not have Province-wide 911.
If we are serious about saving lives, and I know we are, then I have to urge
this government to speed up this process with regard to getting enhanced 911
everywhere in this Province, because there are times that the AED is not going
to be enough and we are going to need ambulances or firefighters or whatever. So
let's put all of these programs together in an effort to save lives.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers?
The hon. the Minister of Municipal Affairs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS WHALEN: Mr. Speaker, each year communities throughout Newfoundland and
Labrador have a special day devoted to acknowledging the dedicated work of
individuals who participate in municipal government. Today, May 19, is Municipal
Awareness Day an opportunity to recognize mayors, councillors, municipal
administrators and staff for their hard work and commitment to strengthening
communities throughout Newfoundland and Labrador, for today and for future
generations.
Municipal Awareness Day is celebrated by 281 communities, and provides an
opportunity to promote the work of municipal government, and the tireless
efforts of the approximately 3,500 elected municipal councillors and staff in
the Province. Municipal governments work diligently to secure the many essential
services which affect our everyday lives. This is important work and includes
services such as water, street lighting, and garbage collection - services which
we may take for granted, but are vital to ensure the well-being of our
communities.
Mr. Speaker, Municipal Awareness Day is supported by our government in
partnership with Municipalities Newfoundland and Labrador. This year, the
Department of Municipal Affairs provided funding of $15,000 to support Municipal
Awareness Day and a province-wide advertising campaign. In recognition of
Municipal Awareness Day, municipalities around the Province will be hosting a
variety of activities including history days, municipal displays, open houses,
essays, stories, trivia and poster contests, so that individuals within
communities can gain a better insight on how their city or town operates.
The MakeYourMark Campaign that I led last summer sparked a renewed interest
in municipal government. The campaign will now serve as a stepping stone in our
efforts to promote the benefits of strong municipal representation, and the
rewards of contributing to your community. MakeYourMark is about promoting
municipal council and making people more aware of the important work of
municipal government, and we will continue our work to sustain this important
message.
Mr. Speaker, the positive partnership between government, Municipalities
Newfoundland and Labrador, and our municipal councils is critical as we work
together to take advantage of opportunities, address challenges, and support a
bright future for our wonderful Province.
I am very pleased by the interest in last month's Municipal Symposium in
Gander where more than 270 municipal leaders in attendance. It was the largest
turnout in the history of this event. I encourage Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians and my hon. colleagues to support Municipal Awareness Day and the
work of our municipal leaders. We all have an important role to play to make our
mark and to ensure our municipalities are strong, vibrant and sustainable.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of The Straits & White
Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to thank the minister for an advance copy of her statement.
Municipal Awareness Day is an extremely important recognition, and as often
we forget sometimes the vital services and tasks that municipalities carry out,
we overlook sometimes in our busy schedules the people who work hard to ensure
that our lives run as smoothly as possible. Councils, staff and volunteers are
oftentimes at the heart of ensuring that a community functions effectively, that
quality services are provided for its citizens and so on. In this day and age it
is easy to often take for granted all the essential services that they offer and
that we see every day. So, taking time in our busy lives to celebrate those
aspects of municipal functioning is very important.
I know that for the past two years or so the Department of Municipal Affairs
has been working with the MNL to understand and to bring together a new fiscal
arrangement, and I would encourage the minister to see that through.
Municipalities are not without their challenges, whether it is with waste
management or whether it is just finding the financial means with a shrinking
tax base and so on. So, yes, I would want to today, just offer my sincere thanks
to all those who are involved in our municipal governments and look forward to
their continued contribution to our communities.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I too thank the minister for the advance copy of her statement. It is good to
take time to congratulate those in elected positions in the municipalities, as
well as the staff who work closely with the elected people, because they do have
large tasks. It is much more complicated today than it was fifty years ago to be
running a municipality. Whether it is a large one like our urban centres, or the
small municipal ones.
I note that today Municipalities Newfoundland and Labrador released Regional
Government Papers today that they are encouraging their members to take and to
study. It shows the willingness on their part, which I think is really important
to see how more effectively the rural communities, in particular, can work
together, both for the benefit of the people in the communities as well as a way
to use money to its maximum. So I think that kind of effort by the MNL should be
a message to government also that we continue to really try to ease the burden
of the smaller communities, and as they get into looking at regionalization, to
make sure the resources are there to help them with the regionalization.
I would like to make one mention of the MakeYourMark campaign, which I think
was a good campaign, encouraging all people to run but especially encouraging
women to run, which I think was very important. I would just like the minister
to think about this the next time a campaign like this happens, I think it would
be really good if all elected women in the House of Assembly could be invited to
be part of that campaign.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers?
Oral Questions.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, yesterday the Quebec courts unfortunately rejected government's
request to appeal a decision related to Abitibi's environmental remediation cost
in the Province. We have raised this issue several times during this session and
we now fear that the people of the Province will indeed be on the hook for
hundreds of millions of dollars in clean-up costs.
I ask the Premier today: Are you planning to seek leave to appeal this court
loss to the Supreme Court of Canada at this time?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, let's do a little history lesson first of
all, and what this is all about. This goes back to the late 1960s when we had
the best project in the world that we wanted to develop but we could not do it
on our own because we were a poor Province - because of what happened as a
result of Confederation and everything else. We were the poor and the weak
sisters of Canada. So, we basically entered into a partnership with Quebec in
order to develop that particular project. For that, they acquired at least
one-third of the company which developed that particular project.
Then, when it got down to the short strokes and we were months away from
concluding it and we were out of money, the company was basically out of money,
they squeezed us. That is when they squeezed us for another twenty-five years on
a contract that already was a complete giveaway of a very valuable hydro
resource. They squeezed us for another twenty-five years at a lower price -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Does the hon. the Premier have leave to continue with his answer?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
So based on that history, Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, particularly this
Newfoundlander and Labradorian, and all these Newfoundlanders and Labradorians
here and all the people in this Province, feel very, very strongly about the way
Quebec has treated us. So if we have to fight them in the courts or fight them
at the Rgie, or if I personally got to get down and go toe to toe or roll
around on the ground with them to fight them, we will do it.
So your answer is quite simple, we are now reviewing it. We are looking at
asking for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada. I think that, as a
Province, we have to keep fighting Quebec because if we don't they will take
away everything we have.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As a result of the court decision, the Province will not be considered a
secured creditor to receive compensation for the clean-up cost. We also know
that we missed the deadline as a Province to be considered an unsecured
creditor.
I ask the Premier today: What is the recourse for the Province to now be
added to the list of unsecured creditors?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, we did not miss any deadlines. Any
decisions that we made in this legal process all the way through have been
conscious and deliberate and have been strategic. Of course, what we are dealing
with is obviously a very biased court.
When you look at the Quebec courts, you look at the decision that was given
here. The opinion, of course, that we have from our solicitors on this is that
the court dodged a central legal and policy issue. So we had constitutional and
factual arguments and the Court of Appeal completely and totally avoided that.
In addition, they completely ignored the same rationale which has been used by
the Ontario Court of Appeal, B.C. Court of Appeal, the Alberta Court of Appeal,
and the Supreme Court of Canada. So, basically, these courts are doing whatever
they can to try and stop us.
The same thing with Judge Gascon, we just saw the Rgie ruling which came out
of Quebec, which is one of the most horrendous, absurd rulings that I have ever
seen. They ignored facts. They said that what Hydro-Quebec was doing was
discretionary. They ignored the evidence - a complete abuse of process. So,
throughout this process we will just keep hammering away.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will probably just re-ask the question of the Premier: What is the process
that we take now to become listed as an unsecured creditor?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, from day one, as the hon. member knows
when we explained this when this all started - and I can quote from her in
Hansard in the debate where she said, "we certainly have no problem with
supporting anything that is in this particular bill. We have had an opportunity
to discuss it in great detail with the officials within the minister's
department and within the Department of Justice, and we have had an opportunity,
Mr. Speaker, to ask the questions that we needed to ask in order for us to have
a comfort zone with this."
So, they knew exactly what the ground rules were. They knew that when it
comes to environmental liabilities we were likely to be at risk as unsecured
creditors, but what this government did, and what we did unanimously, we
expropriated the assets.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, by expropriating the assets, we protected
the interests of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, so now when the
environmental liabilities come up at least we have an asset to go against those
liabilities. Instead, Mr. Speaker - if I may have a moment -of what they have
done in Botwood and Stephenville, put those assets in a shell company so that
they could go bankrupt so that we get nothing. That is what would have happened
with all of those assets if we had not moved them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Our decisions were made based on the information that we were given by the
Premier and by the government, Mr. Speaker, from the best legal minds that they
had in the world is what we were told at that particular time.
Mr. Speaker, we have lost three courts cases in the Quebec courts recently,
notably the data room case in November, the EPA case in March and the failed
appeal from yesterday. In each of these cases the judges ordered that the
Province pay for Abitibi's legal bills. The Minister of Justice committed to
getting me this information on April 28.
I ask the minister again today: What is the cost to the people of the
Province for the legal fees for our lawyers and Abitibi's lawyers in all three
of those cases?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and the Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. F. COLLINS: Mr. Speaker, we do not have those figures because the
damages that were allocated against the Province have not been forthcoming and
we have not received any notice of any damages that will be applied cost, that
is. Until such time as we get that, Mr. Speaker, we will not be able to answer
the question.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We also requested a breakdown of the $8 million in fees spent by the
Department of Natural Resources last year related to the expropriation. The
minister has yet to provide that information in the House, although she
committed to do so on April 29.
So, Mr. Speaker, we know that the minister expropriated a mill and she hid it
for ten months, so maybe she can hide this information for a lot longer, but I
ask her: Are you prepared to share the information with us?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Deputy Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we have undertaken to provide that information to the Leader of
the Opposition. When it is prepared, she will certainly have it. They also have
a freedom of information request with regard to that information.
Again, I have to correct her, it was not ten months before we disclosed. We
disclosed in February. She missed it, Mr. Speaker - not surprising for the
Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister needs to do her math.
Mr. Speaker, it certainly appears that there is no requirement for Abitibi to
clean up their former properties in this Province. The courts in Quebec have
ruled that way and the company has already ceased doing cleanup activities in
the Province.
I ask the Minister of Environment: Now that it appears that we will be
responsible for the cleanup costs, will you finally put a price tag on this
expropriated liability?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, it is obvious that the Leader of the Opposition has given up,
and as this Premier just clearly indicated, we have not given up. We are going
to do everything we can to ensure that Abitibi is held liable and responsible
for the environmental issues here, Mr. Speaker.
Obviously, we are disappointed with the decisions out of the Quebec court,
but we cannot stop there, Mr. Speaker, and we are reviewing all of the options
that we have before us before we decide how we proceed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Last week in questioning in the House of Assembly, the minister said that
under
section 99 it is the polluter that pays. Well, we already know what the
court rulings are on that now, Minister. We also know that
section 99 states, as
well, that the owner pays. Under Bill 75, aren't you now the owner?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, under
section 99 of the act, I issued the orders in reference to
section 7 of the act where it clearly defines that the person who releases the
substance into the environment is the person who is responsible for cleaning up.
That is the general premise of the polluter pays principle, Mr. Speaker. That is
why we appealed this decision and that is why we are looking at our options now
on a go-forward basis, Mr. Speaker.
We cannot let Abitibi off the hook. They came into this Province and they
reaped the benefits for years and years here. Mr. Speaker, all we are asking is
that they return the environment back to the state they found it in when they
came here and used our resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister forgets that it is her government who let them off the hook in
the first place. You are the ones who made the mistake and expropriated the
liabilities. You are in the courts now fighting to give it back, I say to the
minister to give them back the liabilities. You are the one who let them off
the hook in the first place.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, we know the Minister of Environment has not
completed her due diligence during this entire process. She has continually
suggested that Abitibi would have to submit remediation plans before they could
provide information. Minister, it appears that is not the case.
I ask the minister: Will you now complete a detailed inventory and
remediation plan so the people of the Province will know exactly the scope of
contamination and what needs to be done to address these problems?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the Leader of the Opposition talks about not doing due
diligence, we saw an example earlier in the House this week when she was wrong
again in insinuating that I sat on a report for eighteen months - clearly a
mistake on her part.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JOHNSON: She was also in this House, Mr. Speaker, saying that I did
not provide writing under
section 27 of the act.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JOHNSON: Clearly using the wrong
section of the act, Mr. Speaker.
Section 27 references
section 26 where the minister has the authority to
designate a site as a contaminated area.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JOHNSON: Again, a misinterpretation on her part, Mr. Speaker. We see
this time and time again.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair is having difficulty in hearing the hon. minister and the questions
asked. I ask members for their co-operation.
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Once again I think the minister needs to check her facts, I say to the
minister. Mr. Speaker, we have been waiting a week for government to provide an
Government has a full division of translators within Executive Council, as I
understand it. They must have reviewed this document by now and translated it.
Surely, the Premier and the Cabinet must have had access to it.
version of the Rgie decision in the House of Assembly so that we may have the
opportunity to read it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, I said it last week, and I can say it
It is really interesting, too, when you go on their Web site, pretty well
about the Rgie, the attitude of Quebec against Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I do not know why government is paying all the translators if we have to wait
Speaker. Anyway, we will wait a few more days and see what happens.
On Monday, we questioned this government about the fifteen striking Burin
Peninsula workers and their fourteen disabled clients who are impacted by this.
Again today, Mr. Speaker, these workers protested on the steps of Confederation
Building. Today, government is saying no to reclassification within their
agreement, yet in 2007 an agreement was reached with these workers and the
employer and government. Correspondence was circulated to NAPE indicating that
the positions would undergo a reclassification review. I say to the minister, it
was your government who had the final say before it was signed.
I ask you minister: Why did your government agree to this reclassification
review for these employees in their last contract, yet refuse it today?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have taken a look at the collective agreement. The undertaking with respect
to job classification is signed by the employment corporation; government is not
a signatory to this contract.
Mr. Speaker, this strike has gone on for a long time -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, there is an impasse here and it is a monetary
impasse. Government has made a very fair offer of 21 per cent compounded 21.4
per cent over four years and NAPE is requesting, from the employment
corporation, 43 per cent over four years. We are too far apart, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we have made a fair and generous offer and it is appropriate now
for NAPE to come forward in negotiating an agreement with the government.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister knows that
schedule B in the contract speaks to the
reclassification. He also knows that they could not sign on and have this
agreement approved without government agreeing to it. That is the reason they
are on strike today is because government is not agreeing to it.
Minister, I ask you: Why are you demanding that the reclassification clauses
be removed from these contracts before they go back to work? We do not
understand why government is so insistent on this for the sake of less than
$20,000.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, in the negotiations NAPE requested from the
employment corporation the government template, and the employees are not
employees of government. There is also a reference in the contract to where the
employment corporation has provided undertakings with respect to a job
classification system, and yet this is the government's job classification. It
is inappropriate that it apply outside of government.
The bottom line here is that we value very much the work that the workers in
Burin do but they are not employees of this government. So we have made a very
fair offer of 21.40 per cent. It is fair and generous, especially in these
times, especially in these economic times when we see what is happening over in
Europe, we see what is happening with the price of oil. It is a fair and
generous offer.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
These employees are more than happy with the agreement they have reached with
their employer. The problem is that the government will not sign on to the
reclassification, and that will only be settled once government comes to terms
and makes that decision.
Mr. Speaker, there was $30,000 found to settle the VON strike in Corner Brook
a few years ago by your government, yet you cannot find the money to settle this
particular contract with these workers. I ask you and urge you minister to do so
immediately so they can get back to work.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, with respect to the classification system, I
mean NAPE has agreed that the classification system can come out for more money.
The problem is if you come out for money we are just hassling over the amount of
money. We have offered 21.40 per cent; they want 43 per cent over four years.
There is an impasse, there is a difference of opinion, and we will continue to
negotiate. Hopefully, for the sake of the people in Burin and for the sake of
the people of the Province, we will reach an agreement acceptable to both sides.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is unjustifiable how this government can find a way to pay John Rorke $175
an hour to be a child advocate in this Province but cannot find a little over
$17,000 to put fifteen workers back to work to provide services to fourteen
disabled people in this Province.
I ask you minister: How do you justify keeping these minimum wage - mostly
women - workers and their disabled clients on the street for so long?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, government has put a lot of money into aid for
people with disabilities; over $27 million this year, including about $6.8
million to provide employment opportunities for people that work with employment
corporations, not just one but twenty, which are right across the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of The Straits & White
Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, as we have heard, DFO has released its shrimp quota allocation
for this season and there will a quota cut at 28 per cent in Area 6. This
decision violates three of the principles of the management plan of the northern
shrimp, including that of adjacency. In my region, a group called NOFTA will
lose its entire quota of 3,000 tons in Area 6 and they are expressing severe
disappointment with this decision. The Minister of Fisheries indicated in his
press release this morning that he sent a letter on April 26 to the federal
Minister of Fisheries on this matter stating the government's position.
I ask the minister today, knowing these quota cuts were coming, can he tell
us what other dialogue, face-to-face meetings, whatever, he has held with the
minister to ensure our Province's position was clearly put forth?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. JACKMAN: Mr. Speaker, I received some information indicating that
this was going to be the ruling just prior to April 26. So immediately, we
engaged our staff to forward a letter to Minister Shea indicating that we
totally disagreed with the last-in first-out amendment.
As the hon. member has mentioned, we do feel that adjacency is the key here,
and in my news release this morning I indicated that we are totally dissatisfied
with the decision and disappointed that the federal minister did not see fit to
take the side that we had promoted as a Province.
Mr. Speaker, it is important to note that we will continue to pressure the
federal government on this because if that rule continues, Mr. Speaker, we could
have the Innu of Labrador losing their shrimp quotas, we could also have the
Fogo Island Co-op losing their quotas, if further cuts were to come about, Mr.
Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of The Straits & White
Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We realize that they violated their own plan. This quota cut to NOFTA
represents a loss of income for some 350 fishing enterprises on the Northern
Peninsula, and it is an economic loss from the region of over $1.2 million. At
the same time, licence holders, as you know, from Nova Scotia and New Brunswick
are allowed to fish quota adjacent to our waters.
I ask the minister: Now that the cuts have been unleashed on our Province,
what do you plan to do as a counteraction or as an offset to this devastating
fallout for our communities and people along our North Coast?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. JACKMAN: Mr. Speaker, we know that there a number of harvesters that
are impacted on this and I expect that we will receive representation from them.
Mr. Speaker, the important thing here is we do not disagree with the science
as to there is a reduction in the quota. What we disagree with is how the cut
was distributed. We have lost those allocations because of the last-in first-out
formula, which the federal government has instituted, and which we totally
disagree with, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Environment and Conservation
issued notices to remove structures being occupied by gravel pit campers. The
minister has recently stated that this does not apply to short-term gravel pit
structures, but rather only to permanent and long-term structures. This
distinction between short-term and long-term camping structures has been causing
some confusion.
I ask the minister: Can you clarify the criteria that determine whether a
structure is short-term or long-term?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we have been very clear from day one, back a year-and-a-half ago
now, when I got some first inquiries about this, we have absolutely no issue
with people going out and enjoying our great outdoors. We have an absolutely
beautiful Province here to explore. If people want to go camping on a short-term
basis, or if you want to take your trailer and go moose hunting for a week or
two, or go berry picking, then by all means go out and explore our beautiful
outdoors.
The issue becomes when people take over ownership of an area and it becomes
permanent. That is in violation of
section 32 of the act, but it is also unfair
to the people who might want to go up to that very same spot a week or two later
and use that for moose hunting.
All we are asking here is that fairness be applied across the board to all
residents of the Province so that everybody can have an equal opportunity to
enjoy our great outdoors.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have to go back to the minister again. I ask her to identify for me what is
short-term.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Mr. Speaker, perhaps it is easier to explain what long-term
is. What we see as long-term is when people start putting outhouses or decks or
bridges and taking ownership of a certain site, when they leave their trailer
there for the weekend and go home. We want them to take the waste back with
them, and we want that site opened up for somebody else to have an opportunity
to use.
If people are out having a vacation, whether it is a week or two typically,
however long you take for a vacation in the Province - as long as you are not
taking permanent ownership. The basic premise here is that all residents of the
Province have fair and equal access.
Mr. Speaker, I know that the member was on Crosstalk today, and I am sure he
heard from the majority of callers exactly what I am saying in terms of the
reports that I got back. They all agree that it should be fair and equal; nobody
should take ownership of a certain spot.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister is after telling me now that short-term is so that someone can
go to the gravel pit for a weekend and come home and let someone else go there.
All along, when this started, it was get everybody out of the gravel pits
because it was an unsightly issue.
Mr. Speaker, there has been a lot of controversy surrounding the removal
notices given to gravel pit campers. This is a tradition in our Province, and
one which engages a responsibility. We are heading into the May 24 weekend,
which is a popular time for campers to set up their camps for the summer;
however, these people are concerned that as soon as they set up camp they will
be evicted.
I ask the minister: Can you clarify whether gravel pit campers across this
Province will be permitted to set up temporary camps for the duration of the
summer without being served with a notice?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, there are options available to these people. The member leaves
the impression that there aren't any options. We have clearly said to these
people - and people who have written me and I have written them back - that they
can certainly form an association, as they have done. The Member for Cape la
Hune, they are very happy - the trailers in Howley that have been removed - they
have formed an association so that everything is done in a proper manner. They
get the proper approvals from Government Services in terms of septic and water
and so on. If the environment is protected and they find a piece of land and
form an association, that is how you should stay there for the entire summer.
Mr. Speaker, a lot of times there are pristine spots, salmon rivers and so
on, that you or the person sitting next to you, or every single resident in this
Province, should have equal and fair opportunity to use those sites. I wonder if
the member opposite agrees with that fair and equal opportunity principle.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, with the latest court ruling from Quebec against this government
it has become clear that government is not able to control some of the biggest
issues facing this Province, from the AbitibiBowater assets to the Lower
Churchill development. It seems government is at the mercy of the legal systems
in Quebec and is powerless to move its own agenda forward.
Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier today: How will he restore people's confidence
that government knows what they are doing, as they claim they do?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, 93 per cent is a lot of confidence. That
is the kind of confidence I think people have in this government as a result of
our performance so far.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Having said that, Mr. Speaker, we are not going to just
rest on our laurels. When we go back and we look at our record, and we look at
things that we did from a negotiations perspective - you look at the Hebron
agreement, the White Rose agreement and Hibernia South - that has put anywhere
from $30 billion to $40 billion extra into this Province.
The reason we got those is because we have a mantra which is no more
giveaways, and we intend to stay with that. We are not going to give away any
more of the assets of this Province. As I said to the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition, and I say to the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi, we will fight
them wherever we have to fight them in order to prove our point. If that is in
the Quebec courts - we know what the attitude is in Quebec courts, we know what
the bias is in the Quebec courts, but there are higher courts than that and we
are not going to give up.
If the attitude is to sit back and go in on our hands and knees, like we did
back in the 1960s when a Liberal government negotiated away the Upper Churchill
and gave away our right to be a have Province for thirty years - and they did it
we are not going to that. We have no intention of doing that. So we will carry
on as we (inaudible).
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to ask the minister, Mr. Speaker, if he is going to fight it the
way he is talking about, and going to the Supreme Court, this is going to take
quite a bit of time, and a lot more money too.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS MICHAEL: I want to ask the Premier to explain to this House and to the
people of the Province what the implications are. If he takes that action, what
are the implications for the CCAA proceedings to come up with a plan, for
Abitibi to come up with a plan for their creditors who are waiting as well? We
are not the only creditors.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, as I said before, if we had not taken the
action that we took, if we had not expropriated those assets, we would have
absolutely nothing to put against the environmental liabilities that this
company has left us with in this particular Province.
So we have those assets as a result of the action we took, and as a result of
that we have given a severance to the workers in Grand Falls; we have put over
$100 million into projects. The amount invested in Central Newfoundland this
year is over $200 million in total. That is what we are doing with it.
So, as a result of our positive, our affirmative, action
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: and instead of our mantra of no more giveaways, we
took it away. We took it away from a company that had abused this Province, had
not fulfilled its mandate to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, were given
land assets and timber assets and hydro assets to run a pulp and paper mill and
they did not. They tried to walk away from it, so we nailed them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
All of that will mean nothing if the courts of
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair has recognized the hon. Member for the District of Signal
Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Everything that the Premier has just said will mean absolutely nothing if he
cannot convince the Supreme Court of Canada that he is as right as he thinks he
is, and then we will lose everything because we are talking about hundreds of
millions of dollars.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. members to allow the member to ask her question, and I ask the
hon. member to pose her question now.
MS MICHAEL: While government is spinning its wheels in court, there are
issues here at home they should be dealing with: a health care system in
trouble, inadequate home care and long-term care, a serious lack of affordable
housing, and a fishery in crisis, to name a few.
Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: When will he admit that there are things that
are beyond his control, and deal with the issues he can deal with here in the
Province?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, making sure that Quebec will never get the
better of us again is not beyond our control. It is fully within our control and
we will fight that to the very end.
The hon. member, in all fairness to her, does not understand the consequences
no, really you do not. Going to the Supreme Court has nothing to do with the
ultimate consequence on Abitibi. We have the assets. We will use those assets to
counter any liabilities at the end of the day so we are in a net positive
position. That was the whole purpose of the exercise. Appealing to the Supreme
Court of Canada has absolutely nothing to do with that.
In addition - I mean if I had enough time we could go down through the
Budget. Was the Budget $6.7 billion? Is that the total amount of the Budget? You
know what we have done in affordable housing. You know what we have done in
health care. You know what we have done in education. The problem with the hon.
member is it is never enough, but money does not grow on trees; that is the
problem. That is the problem.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time allotted for questions and answers has expired.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.
Tabling of Documents.
Notices of Motion.
Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.
Petitions.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I present another petition today on behalf of the residents of Coomb's Cove,
and Burgeo by the way.
Mr. Speaker, I read the prayer of the petition again:
WHEREAS we, the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, have built cabins and
tilts away from home for hunting, fishing, berry picking or just spending time
up in the country or places around our shores, sometimes just to get away from
the stress of everyday living, a place to relax and enjoy the great outdoors;
and - I can almost recite it now, Mr. Speaker.
WHEREAS your government has come down hard on the thousands of cabin owners
and trailer owners that are out on the land with eviction notices, and forcing
them to move without providing them with an alternative; and
WHEREAS Kruger Inc. has timber rights to approximately one-third of all
forested lands on the Island and is refusing the vast majority of applications
for cabin development;
WHEREUPON your petitioners call upon all Members of the House of Assembly to
urge government to have compassion on the citizens of this fair Province and
allow them the right to enjoy what is rightfully ours. We were born on this land
and should have the right to enjoy it.
As in duty bound your petitioners will ever pray.
Mr. Speaker, just in response to what the minister said, I did not get a
chance to get back up again. When she was trying to determine what was
short-term, long-term, and indefinite. I say to her, duration of the summer is
pretty short-term in Newfoundland and Labrador. That is why those people go
those areas to do their camping, to enjoy the great outdoors, Mr. Speaker.
All they are asking government is to do this
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. BUTLER: and I say to the minister, I think what she should do is
let them go back to what they were used to. Not anything that is environmentally
unfriendly, not to do that. Make sure everything is right and proper. Let them
go back the way they were camping, and over this year, before next year steps
in, be able to go and sit down with those people and say what is wrong, and give
them the opportunity to be able to be incorporated, or whatever they want to do,
if that is their wish, to make sure that they can out and enjoy the great
outdoors, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. BUTLER: Anyway - I do not know what she said that time, but it is
something about my driveway.
I can assure the minister, I am going camping this weekend, and I am going
over to her district, by the way, and I will not be in a gravel pit. Still and
all, I believe in what those people are fighting for, and they have a right to
do what they always did. Sit down and consult with them, for glory sake. Do not
be so heavy-handed.
You are discriminating against people because some areas were evicted, other
areas were not. I do not know why it is, I do not know - maybe it is political
districts. I cannot say that for sure.
All I say, Mr. Speaker, in closing, I have one other petition twenty-fourth
of May weekend is getting close, but I have another one for tomorrow. So, all I
am asking on government is to consult with those people and see that they are
given a right to enjoy the great outdoors like they have done for decades.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Orders of the Day
Private Members' Day
MR. SPEAKER: It being 2:59 p.m. and this being Private Members' Day, I
now call on the hon. Member for Lewisporte to bring forward his private member's
resolution.
The hon. the Member for the District of Lewisporte.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, it is indeed a privilege for me to stand today and to speak to
the private member's motion that I read into the record yesterday.
As the government, we have engaged post-secondary students. We have listened
to post-secondary students, and we have taken decisive action to make
post-secondary education more affordable, more accessible for all those who wish
to avail of higher educational opportunities. We have done that, Mr. Speaker.
What this motion asks is for the House of Assembly to affirm its support for
the actions that have been taken by our government to make post-secondary
education more accessible through things such as the elimination of interest on
the provincial portion of student loans, and through the extension of a tuition
freeze at Memorial University of Newfoundland and at the College of the North
Atlantic.
Mr. Speaker, when I read this motion into the record yesterday, I could hear
some groans from the members opposite. I could hear some groans when I read this
into the record yesterday from the members opposite. It was as if to say - as I
read their body language and I eyed them yesterday when I read this there they
go again patting themselves on the back.
Mr. Speaker, I read into that. When you look at the tremendous progress that
we have made in the area of post-secondary educational availability and
MHA, I feel a deep sense of pride and satisfaction with the advancements that we
have made.
I am going to say to the members opposite that your groans do very little to
dampen my excitement when I see the progress that we have made toward the
opportunities and availability of post-secondary education in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, I am going to zero in on two significant investments we have
made. One was the removal of interest on the provincial portion of the student
loans and the other is the continuation of a tuition freeze at the College of
the North Atlantic and at Memorial University.
Last spring, actually roundabout this time, Mr. Speaker, we passed a bill in
the House that was entitled,
An Act To Amend The Student Financial Assistance
Act. That was a great moment in our Province as the Minister of Education at the
time, who is actually still the Minister of Education, introduced that bill. I
can imagine it was quite a privilege as the minister to be able to stand and
introduce it and to let students know across this Province that we were going to
pass legislation that would eliminate interest on the provincial portion of
their student loans. That passed, it took effect on August 1, 2009, and students
are now availing of that tremendous advantage.
Mr. Speaker, many of our students have benefited from the passage of that
bill; 49,000 students have extra money in their pockets because the interest has
been eliminated on the provincial portion of the student loan. If they continue
to pay at the same rate and the same monthly payment for somebody who borrowed
the maximum, by us passing that bill, they actually had their student loan paid
off fifteen months early. So it actually took fifteen months of payments off
their debt load.
If I do a cross-country comparison, Mr. Speaker and we wonder: How
significant was this? How big was this in the country? Not just in the Province,
but how big was this in the country? The latest information that I have is for
last year. When I look at the interest on the provincial portion of student
loans across the ten provinces in our great country - I look at Alberta. In
Alberta, touted as one of the richest provinces we have, students, on the
provincial portion of the student loans, are charged a rate of interest equal to
prime. If I look at Quebec and Nova Scotia, they charge prime plus an additional
0.5 per cent. In Ontario, students are charged prime plus an additional 1 per
cent; in Manitoba, prime and 1.5 per cent. In P.E.I., students pay prime plus
another 2 per cent on the provincial portion of their student loans. While in
New Brunswick, Saskatchewan, and also in British Columbia, all of these students
are charged prime plus 2.5 per cent.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I just named out nine provinces in Canada where they are
all paying prime, or prime plus some more. When we look at our Province, what
interest are we now charging on the provincial portion of student loans? It is a
big, fat zero, Mr. Speaker. It is nothing. It is zero. That is a country leading
action, Mr. Speaker. We are leading the country in that regard. We are a
national leader and that gives us, I would think, lots to brag about.
Let's talk about the tuition freeze at Memorial University and at the College
of the North Atlantic. Let's see where we sit and let's talk about that great
initiative. Fifty-six million dollars, Mr. Speaker, is what we have invested in
education in order to maintain a tuition freeze at our post-secondary
institutions up until 2011-2012, $56 million. It is fine to talk about $56
million on a big provincial scale, and that is a lot of money invested, but how
does that actually filter down to parents and students, whether it is in St.
Anthony, whether it is in Corner Brook, whether it is in Port aux Basques,
whether it is in Gander, Grand Falls-Windsor, whether it is in my district of
Lewisporte or Twillingate, whether it is on the Avalon Peninsula? What does that
mean to the parents and the students across our Province?
Well, to go to university right now - again, I am looking at last year's
stats and some of these provinces may have had increases since then. We have not
because we have a freeze on, but if you go to Memorial right now it is $2,632.
Did you get that, Mr. Speaker? Two thousand, six hundred and thirty-two dollars,
the cost of one year's tuition at Memorial University. How does that compare to
the rest of country again? Because what we are talking about here is nationally
leading initiatives. These are not just things where we are bringing in some
tremendous initiative in the Province; we are leading the country in these
initiatives, Mr. Speaker. We are leading the country; so, $2,632 in Newfoundland
and Labrador.
Now, if you go to Manitoba, in Manitoba tuition is $3,276 for a year. That is
$644 greater than it is here in Newfoundland and Labrador. How about P.E.I.? In
P.E.I., tuition at their university, average tuition is $4,530. Now remember
what I said about Newfoundland and Labrador, basically $2,632. In Prince Edward
Island, $4,530; that is almost $1,900 a year greater than we are paying right
here. That is a lot of money back into the pockets of students and parents in
this Province. If you go to B.C. it is $5,040, almost double what we are paying
here in Newfoundland and Labrador. New Brunswick is $5,590 for a year's tuition.
Mr. Speaker, again I have to emphasize, $2,600 in Newfoundland and Labrador,
almost $5,600 in New Brunswick. More than double what our students pay to attend
university. In Ontario, it is even more, $5,643; in Nova Scotia, $5,932. Now
what does that translate into, again, in terms of money? If a student goes to
university here in this Province they are paying $2,632; if they go in Nova
Scotia, which is the highest, $5,932. Do you know what that is? That is $3,300 a
year.
My daughter is in university. If she was going in Nova Scotia it would cost
me $3,300 a year more in tuition alone. She is doing a five-year program. That
is $16,500 more I would have to pay if my daughter attended university doing the
same program in Nova Scotia. That is an awful lot of money. That is a lot of
money, Mr. Speaker.
The Canadian average across the country is $2,092 a year more on average. If
you take all the provinces, calculate the average for a five-year program,
anywhere else in the country, on average, is $10,460 more than we are paying
right here in Newfoundland and Labrador; 44 per cent lower is what our tuition
is at the universities, and it is actually 43 per cent lower at the colleges.
Mr. Speaker, these two great initiatives - 0 per cent, the elimination of
interest on the provincial portion of student loans - these two initiatives
alone, that one and the continuation of the tuition freeze, are
nationally-leading initiatives. They put us at the forefront of the country. We
are leading the way in making education available and accessible for our
students.
The only Province that has a lower tuition rate than us is Quebec. Quebec
actually only has a lower rate for students from Quebec. In actual fact, our
students cannot go to university anywhere in this country and get an education
any cheaper than they can get it right here - and cheaper by a lot, Mr. Speaker.
Andy McIntyre once said: If you think education is expensive, you should try
ignorance. Mr. Speaker, we believe in education, we believe in it being
accessible, we believe in it being affordable, and we value it. Do we have
something to applaud? You bet we have something to applaud, Mr. Speaker. Should
we affirm the actions taken by our government? We definitely should, Mr.
Speaker.
I certainly look forward to listening to other people speak on this private
member's motion this afternoon. I will come back at the end of it to close
debate and talk about a few more initiatives that we have taken, again, that are
nationally-leading initiatives.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER (T. Osborne): The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I certainly want to rise and speak to the motion that has been put forward by
the Member for Lewisporte. Mr. Speaker, any time that we can do anything to
promote education in this Province, whether it is through our regular school
system, through post-secondary education, we certainly have an obligation to do
that as parliamentarians.
Mr. Speaker, more importantly, we have an obligation to make that education
accessible to people in this Province, and make it affordable to people, so that
they have the opportunity for further learning, for higher learning, in order to
be able to participate in the careers of their choice and to give back to this
Province.
Mr. Speaker, I do not see education or freezing tuitions as a gift. I see it
as something that is required. I see it as
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) while you were in here.
MS JONES: We did, actually, I say to the member from Mount Pearl. We were
the first government to freeze tuition rates in this Province at Memorial
University, I say to the member from Mount Pearl. Absolutely. Absolutely, Mr.
Speaker. We were the first government, Mr. Speaker, to put a freeze
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JONES: on tuition rates on this Province
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JONES: and we did it in 1999, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we also increased the grant program to Memorial University
during those years, even though there was not a lot of money, even though at
that time we were negotiating the deals on Voisey's Bay and we were negotiating
White Rose and we were negotiating deals on Terra Nova, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS JONES: We were not seeing the money coming in at that point, Mr.
Speaker, but we were doing the negotiations, and with the small amount of money,
less than half of what the total provincial budget is today, we managed to be
able to put on freeze on tuition rates at Memorial University. It was a good
initiative then, it is a good initiative today, and, Mr. Speaker, it should be
one that is continued.
I would take it a step further, Mr. Speaker: I think they need to be reduced.
I think that tuition fees are only one of the minor costs of educating young
people in this Province today. That is what members have to understand. Tuition
costs are a part of it, but you take a student today, Mr. Speaker, who lives in
the District of Labrador West or in my district, or on the Northern Peninsula,
or down on the West Coast of Newfoundland, Mr. Speaker; there is a cost
associated with sending your children away from home to get a post-secondary
education as well. We see that all too often. We see the cost of the airline
tickets; we see the cost of transporting these students; we see the cost of
board and lodging, whether that be in residence, Mr. Speaker, or in apartments
when they are away from home. These are legitimate costs associated with
educating young people today in our Province as well.
Mr. Speaker, I know a lot of these young people who are in university and
colleges and trades institutions, and a lot of them even have part-time jobs.
They work part time to be able to pay for their education, to help their parents
out a little bit in covering off some of their expenses on a monthly basis. So,
Mr. Speaker, there is still a lot that can be done to relieve some of that
pressure.
Mr. Speaker, I agree; I agree that post-secondary education of any form,
whether that be in the trades or colleges or in the university, should be
accessible to every student in this Province who wants to access it, and that
starts with ensuring that we graduate students today from our high schools that
have the actual credits and have the courses to meet the entrance requirements
into a lot of these colleges and universities. Because what we are seeing today
in the Province is that a lot of these students are coming out of high school
and they do not have the academic requirements lots of times to meet the
entrance requirements to get into some of these post-secondary institutions
whether that is because the courses are not being offered in some of these rural
schools, whether it is because there are no teachers to provide for the
instruction, whether these students are not able to learn through the CDI system
or some other forum, Mr. Speaker. Therefore, you need to start looking at that
first of all.
Secondly, when they go into university and they go into college, tuition is one
part of it; keep the fees down. The fact that we have the lowest tuition rates
in Canada today is absolutely wonderful. It is a great service that we are doing
for our young people, Mr. Speaker, but do not sit back and pat yourselves on the
back and think the job is done. Don't sit back, Mr. Speaker, and say how
wonderful I am because I happen to be the government today and we are going to
continue to do what governments before us have done, and that is to keep a
tuition freeze in place. It does not mean your job is finished, I say to the
hon. members. Look at the cost of living. Look at the expenses that are incurred
today by a young kid in my district who has to leave Charlottetown and come here
to go to school, and what the extra cost is to the parents and that family.
Mr. Speaker, also look at parental income. Look at parental income. Today,
kids are being denied student loans in post-secondary education because their
parents earn a certain amount of money. Well, Mr. Speaker, not always because
you earn money do you have money. That is the sad reality. I had a family, Mr.
Speaker, a few years ago whose kids could not get any student loans to go to
university or post-secondary because of their parental income. They had three
children in university at the one time. To me, Mr. Speaker, that should be
changed. Children who want to go to university, who want to be able to get a
student loan to do it, should have the opportunity to be able to do that. It
does not matter how high or low the tuition rates are; if you cannot access the
money, you do not have any money to pay for it, then it becomes a goal that is
out of your reach. Our job is to ensure that goal is in the reach of every
single child in this Province, every single young man and woman who wants to get
a higher education.
In addition to that, Mr. Speaker, I have dealt with a number of women, in
particular, who are on social assistance. They are single parents in most cases,
they are on social assistance, they want to go back to school, they want to get
a university education or they want to do a college or trades program. The first
thing they have to do as a single parent, with a child, who is on welfare, Mr.
Speaker, they have to go out and borrow a student loan. As a result of it, their
benefits are impacted.
I remember back a few months ago being in a community college in this
Province, going into a classroom - I think it was a business administration
course that I was in. There were a lot of women in that class. They were adults
who had gone back to school to retrain. They were telling me about the few
benefits that they get because they are trying to further their education, they
are trying to re-educate themselves to get a better job to provide better for
their families. I think there were like sixteen women in this particular
program. I do not have the note in front of me now, Mr. Speaker, but they did
outline a number of the challenges that they were experiencing in terms of
driving back and forth. In fact, some of them were driving up to - I think it
was something like forty or fifty kilometres one way to be able to go to school
to do this college course. Yet, Mr. Speaker, they were not getting anything for
their travel back and forth.
Mr. Speaker, that was one of the issues that they raised. The other issue
that they raised were the number of supports that they were receiving. I say to
the minister, there is obviously more than the sixteen women who were in this
classroom, who I met with, who raised that issue as a concern. There have to be
others out there who have that as a concern as well.
I do not know how the travel subsidy works for someone who is on social
assistance and has to drive forty or fifty kilometres to go to the school; I do
not know how those things work. I can only tell you what they have told me and
that is that they were not receiving supplements for those particular benefits
because they were getting a student loan, Mr. Speaker because they were forced
to get a student loan.
Mr. Speaker, there are a number of issues that we could raise around this
particular piece, and I am sure that there are other colleagues who want to
speak today. You need to understand and realize that a tuition freeze is a good
thing in this Province, bringing tuition down is a good thing, but there are
other things that need to be done.
It is unfortunate that this government thinks that when they do one thing
right, they can sit back and pat themselves on the back and not deal with the
other issues that are out there. There are other issues and many of them, Mr.
Speaker, come for a lot of these graduates when they finish school and they
cannot get apprenticeship training and they have trouble getting jobs in this
Province, when they have huge student loans. Mr. Speaker, those are the things
that this government needs to look at and focus on for many of these students.
In fact, I have a folder in my office today of resumes like this and most of
them are university graduates or college graduates that are looking for jobs in
this Province, that are trying to find jobs in this Province. So, Mr. Speaker,
one of the things that government should be doing today instead of bringing in a
motion to pat themselves on the back because they froze tuition something our
government did over ten years ago, Mr. Speaker but instead they should be
bringing in a motion to talk about how they are going to ensure more gainful
employment for many of these people that are coming out of our universities who
have high student loans, need jobs, need to be able to earn money, and deal with
the issues around apprenticeship, which is still a huge issue as well. I
encourage the government to start looking at some of these things.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and I will be supporting the motion today.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Baie
Verte-Springdale.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. POLLARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am delighted to stand in the hon. House today to second the motion put
forward by my hon. colleague, the Member for Lewisporte, that this House would
affirm the actions of the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador for its
outstanding leadership on student aid and post-secondary education
Mr. Speaker, graduation from high school is not the end of a person's
education; in fact, as we all know it is just the very beginning. Albeit, we do
acknowledge that graduation is a very significant milestone in a person's life.
It usually involves a huge financial commitment on the part of parents.
Speaking of parents, Mr. Speaker, we do appreciate their support. Their input
enriches and improves, no doubt, our education system and ultimately leads to
higher student achievement, Mr. Speaker.
So at the K-12 level, the cost of an education is minimal. Although some
parents still struggle, it is a manageable level. That came about because of the
various actions taken by our government which ease the pain and lessen the
financial stress upon families, Mr. Speaker. I could mention two of these
actions as examples: number one, school fees were eliminated in 2006; and number
two, on top of that, we provided free textbooks to high schools in 2007. This
initiative required $12.8 million investment. That was greatly appreciated by
all parents and schools councils alike, Mr. Speaker.
As a government, we want to continue to ensure that students receive a
quality education, not only from kindergarten to Grade 12 but also at a
post-secondary level. We desire that our post-secondary students would have an
easy access to an affordable education. So bearing that in mind, Mr. Speaker,
with that objective, our government embarked upon an enhanced student aid
package a few years ago. With a record $1.3 billion invested in Budget 2010 in
education, we can proudly say today that Newfoundland and Labrador can boast of
being a national leader in student aid and student debt.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. POLLARD: Mr. Speaker, in Aristotle's words, we believe that the fruit
of education is sweet. We realize that an educated society is a successful
society. One cannot go wrong with investing in our young people. So
consequently, as was stated in the 2009 Speech from the Throne, every action is
grounded in the conviction that our success tomorrow depends on the investments
that we make in education today. How true that is, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we realized that post-secondary students and their families
faced a heavy burden of trying to grapple with their educational costs,
regardless if they entered MUN or the College of the North Atlantic or some
other institution. As a result, after several extensive consultations, our
government took swift decisive action, took decisive steps to implement a suite
of initiatives that put Newfoundland and Labrador on the educational map, Mr.
Speaker.
I will attempt to highlight some of these. One, August 1, 2009 the interest
on the provincial portion of the student loan was eliminated making us the first
jurisdiction in Canada to take such a bold step, which benefited approximately
49,000 students, Mr. Speaker. The second feature, since 2003, tuition fees were
frozen at national lows making us second only to Quebec which only applies to
Quebec students.
Now, Mr. Speaker, my hon. colleague from Lewisporte waxed eloquently and gave
us a lot more detail in considering these two features. He did an exemplary job
in explaining these two initiatives.
Number three, Mr. Speaker, we reduced the expected parental contributions to
student financial assistance programs - how important is that? Well, it means
that more low and middle income families are able to access financial assistance
which, in turn, enables our children to pursue their chosen career. So that is
greatly appreciated by the affected parents, Mr. Speaker.
Another feature of our national program, Mr. Speaker, that is known
nationally, another feature. We established a six-month grace period after
graduation. So that if a student had some trouble in getting a job or trouble in
transitioning from college to the workplace, that six-month window was greatly
appreciated. I know several students who availed of that six-month window, Mr.
Speaker, my two daughters included.
Another feature, Mr. Speaker, we have provided flexibility to adjust the
terms of their repayment arrangement if a person or a student runs into some
problems, cannot meet their monthly payment. Example, we could extend the
amortization period to lower their monthly payment, Mr. Speaker. Another
feature, we introduced a payment deferral plan for up to a maximum of fifty-four
months, or four-and-a-half years for borrowers who experience difficulty meeting
their repayment obligations due to a low income.
As a government, we recognized the needs of students. We had compassion, we
had empathy, and we took the necessary adjustments, Mr. Speaker. Furthermore, we
increased provincial financial assistance limits from $110 a week to $140 per
week. Because of these actions and many more, Mr. Speaker, it is no wonder that
Newfoundland and Labrador is leading the country in student debt reform and
the envy of the nation. No wonder we are attracting students from all over the
word. No wonder students from all over other jurisdictions are scrambling to
come to our great Province to attend our institutions. No wonder we are looked
upon as a model, Mr. Speaker.
Yet, what is so intriguing, what is so very important to point out, Mr.
Speaker, is this, that it is important to point out that we did all that while
maintaining funding for facilities and programs. That, in itself, is a
remarkable feat because past governments, once they have given something, would
usually take something back in return, but not this government, Mr. Speaker. We
continue to build, we continue to enhance, we continue to add, we continue to
improve, and we continue to consult, Mr. Speaker.
I would be remiss, Mr. Speaker, if I did not mention the contribution of two
individuals, and many more of course and their staff, who led the charge of
student aid reform. Because of the hard work and the dedication and commitment
of the former Education Minister, the hon. Government House Leader and hon.
Member for St. George's-Stephenville, and the present Education Minister, the
hon. Member for Grand Bank, Newfoundland and Labrador post-secondary students
can proudly hold their head up high knowing that not only are they getting a
quality education, but also getting an education that is both affordable and
accessible.
Mr. Speaker, these individuals provided the expertise, the strong leadership
and the tenacity that was necessary to implement this wide array of initiatives
that grabbed the attention of the nation and grabbed students of our Province.
Now other provinces look at us as a model, they want to follow suit, Mr.
Speaker. It is good to see our Province out in front, leading the charge,
leading the pack, Mr. Speaker.
It is also important to point out that this thing was not done in a corner.
There were numerous consultations with the various student groups, as my hon.
colleague pointed out earlier, various engagements; many, many around the
Province. Students were consulted. Our government heard what they said. Our
government listened to what they said. Our government understood what they said.
Our government went back and deliberated. They discussed, they debated, and then
they delivered, Mr. Speaker. As a consequence, we are a national leader today.
All of these actions, Mr. Speaker, are based upon the philosophy that was put
forward by Newton Baker, who once said, "The man who graduates today and stops
learning tomorrow is uneducated the day after."
Mr. Speaker, that is the very reason that propels us as a government today to
continue to address the debt load of our post-secondary students. That is the
very reason why we continue to strive to be the best as we can be in offering an
affordable and accessible education to all of our post-secondary students, Mr.
Speaker. That is the reason why we are, indeed, a national leader in that
domain. That is the reason why I can stand in this hon. House today and proudly
second the motion put forward by my hon. colleague.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for The Straits & White Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is indeed a privilege to be able to stand this afternoon in this House and
speak to the motion that was put forward by the Member for Baie
Verte-Springdale.
Basically, we would want to be in support of any initiative that improves the
access to post-secondary education in our Province, both for our residents
within our own Province and for those who also come to Newfoundland and Labrador
to study, because it is very important to realize that our university and our
colleges certainly attract others from around our country, and indeed, others
from around the world. So we want to make sure that all we are doing in terms of
recruitments and so on are things that will definitely bring people into our
education system.
It was noted by the Leader of the Opposition earlier, and I think it is
worthy of noting when it comes to the tuition freeze, that it was initially
instituted by the Liberal government back in 1999, true to the promise to
increase the grant to Memorial University for the two years following by $7
million from approximately $99 million to approximately $106 million. It was
done to ensure that tuition rates would not increase over those two years and it
is certainly good to see that this government picked up on that particular
benefit to students. It has continued, and as the motion suggests today, it will
continue for at least another year. We would trust that it would continue for
some time to come.
Statistics show that since this tuition freeze has been implemented, that
indeed student enrolment has increased. That if we look at statistics since
1999, we would find that enrolment has increased by more than 12 per cent. What
is significant about that is that at the same time we realize the population of
our Province has declined by about 16 per cent for those under the age of
thirty. So that certainly is significant and important to note. Obviously, it
would be credit programs and initiatives such as this that would encourage
people to be involved in post-secondary education through these kinds of
programs, that while your population is decreasing and the population that you
have is aging, yet the numbers enrolling into our university programs and
college programs continue to increase. So that is certainly a good thing to see.
There are some things though, obviously, that we need to be concerned about.
As we recognize the usefulness of our program here this afternoon, there are
some other things that we need to know. When we consider the full-time students
in our Province, our students do represent the most indebted students in the
country, if you will. Nearly 60 per cent of our undergraduates, as compared to a
national average of approximately 42 per cent, do require student financial
assistance to attend university and college. So that is very important for us to
recognize and to understand the need to make sure that we do support our
students financially, that there are grant programs available, that there are
good student loan programs available, and that the financial piece of going to
university, college and so on is not a barrier for them, and that indeed there
is a way that they can have funding provided for them. Certainly, it is very,
very important that we realize the necessity of that.
Currently, students who graduate from a university or a college program that
is of at least an eighty-week duration they are eligible, as we all know, for
debt reduction grants provided that they meet certain specific criteria. The
issue that has been raised with this, of course, is the fact that these grants
are not available until the end of the studies. So, they would do very little in
some circumstances to encourage students to initially enrol in post-secondary
education. I believe that is something that we can look at in addition to our
commitment to what we are looking at here in the motion this afternoon. We could
look at a way that possibly these grants could be up-front grants rather than
being grants one's study program, again removing that barrier for low-income
students and students who require the financial assistance and so on to be able
to really participate in post-secondary education.
I know from my own experience, as many of the hon. members in this House
would know, putting your children through university is a fairly expensive
proposition. I had my seven years of doing that as a parent. Being able to do it
was great, but yet, realizing so many of the expenses that have already been
mentioned by the members who have spoken, it is not only the tuition piece, but
as we live in the rural parts of our Province, as so many of us do, and we send
our students, our children into the centres of either Corner Brook or St. John's
- in my case, two of girls went to Corner Brook and did their nursing degrees
there. The extra requirements that are placed upon you to financially to provide
housing, transportation back and forth, to just be there to support them and so
on, and all of the other things that are necessary, certainly it takes a lot of
money. Any time that people are looking for special funding and so on, and I
believe the smoother and the easier that they can access that then I believe
that the most benefit to them.
Another item that I would like to just make mention of is the international
tuition rates and rates for Canadian students. While Canadian students pay the
same as our provincial students, I do believe that the international student
pays significantly more to attend MUN than residents of Canada. I am not sure
what the justification for that would be, but I would suggest again that it
would be something that we could look at in terms of encouraging immigrants and
so on, international students to come to our Province. Then having parity, if
you will, in terms of tuition fees would certainly benefit us as a Province and
benefit our universities and colleges as bodies of students because these people
obviously have great experience that they bring with them. There is great value
and they add great value to our university and to our Province as a whole.
Again, something I am sure that we can look at.
University is the stepping stone from our high school. Many of us I am sure,
as MHAs, probably attended graduations in the past week or so, or if not, we
certainly will do so in the next week or so. I had the privilege of going to one
on Friday evening, as I mentioned in a member's statement yesterday, watching as
forty-eight students of Harriot Curtis Collegiate received their graduation
certificates. Our universities are only as good as what our high schools are in
terms of preparing our students for that particular part of their education
process.
When we look at some of the challenges that are there as well, realizing the
programs that are offered in the three categories of programs of honours and
academic and general studies, MUN in particular, obviously, without being a
mature student, will not consider the general program. So it is important that
again that students are prepared, that students understand the options that are
there and they realize the importance of a good education early in their life
and coming up to the high school time that they are provided the counselling and
the guidance and the availability of information and workshops and other things
that sometimes we take for granted in our larger centres. Certainly, not seeing
it all that often, not having access and so on, not understanding the programs
that are there, the more that government can do and the more that our Department
of Education can do in general, I guess, to really ensure that the message gets
out there, that it is understood, that students know what the options are.
Again, we think back to when we were high school and then going through the past
twenty, thirty years, whatever the case might be for us, in our careers, we
realize that probably all the information that we would have liked to have had
was not there for us. So students being able to know and to understand that are
very important.
We know that students who are being educated in rural parts of our Province
are experiencing and encountering situations and challenges that are unique to
them. So, whether it is tuition fees, or it is financial challenges and so on,
it is important, again, that we do as much as we possibly can.
One of the other items that I would like to mention in the next moment or so
is our apprenticeship programs. We get a lot of calls that come to our office,
students that are concerned about the fact that they cannot find employers to
take them on as an apprentice. The government has recently created this special
task force to identify future labour market trends and employment opportunities
in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and the labour force that will be
needed to supply that particular market. That is a good thing to do; that is a
good initiative. Again, the task force led to the development of an incentive
program to attract people to the trades, and the Provincial Apprenticeship and
Certification Board to develop and oversee the program. The problem that seems
to be there with that is that many are finding it difficult to find work in
their trade to get through their apprenticeship program. Again, something that
is important.
The point of offering incentives, obviously, for apprenticeship programs in
particular then we need to be certain that those apprentices can go and find the
on-the-job training and the hands-on experience and so on that they need to be
able to do to finish their programs. What we are hearing from the college, in
particular, is that is not always the case. So while we have seen some new
initiatives in recent, just back a couple of months ago, two or three months ago
in the winter, we know that government released the announcement regarding
apprenticeship programs and so on. We would encourage that kind of thing and we
would hope that we can see all of our apprentices in the Province being able to
get the proper on-the-job training, being able to get the proper sponsorship
that they need and so on.
Another issue that is important, when we consider post-secondary education is
the necessity for housing. We have addressed that in the fall session, I
believe, possibly in the House. We talked about it a little bit, and it is an
ongoing thing, and while we have seen government, since back in 2007 or so,
budgeting large sums of money to address the housing situation in St. John's and
in Corner Brook and we see some of that coming again in this year's Budget, we
realize the importance of seeing that through. We have debated the parking lot
at MUN which is supposed to be a residency, and we hope that that will come
through in short order and so on, but we do realize that our vacancy in the
Province is practically nil. I think it is said to be around 1 per cent or so.
So that is not very much and that is very, very important to us.
Again, the cost of housing in terms of I know the low tuition, and I
applaud where we are. We are excited about the fact that we are the lowest in
the country and we certainly want to stay there, but it is part of a platform
that has to be built upon and we would encourage proper housing, access to
housing, adequate housing. We encourage financial programs to assist with all
the other things that are important for students to get through their academic
careers.
So, Mr. Speaker, it has been a privilege to stand for the past few moments to
speak to this motion. It is certainly something that I have no problem
supporting and I would trust that the offering of a tuition freeze would be
something that we could see in our system for some years to come.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is indeed a pleasure for me to have the opportunity today to stand and
take a few minutes to speak in support of a motion that is on the table, a
motion that is very important not only to our government in demonstrating our
commitment to students, but very important to the future of the Province and
very important to the current and future students of post-secondary systems in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
I want to take a moment, Mr. Speaker, first of all, to recognize a couple of
individuals who are here in the gallery with us: Keith Dunne and Daniel Smith.
I want to talk for a few moments about the relationship that we have had over
the last number of years, during my tenure and before my tenure, with the
Canadian Federation of Students. We have a strong working relationship, one
where the students address issues as they see fit with us, and do on a regular
basis. We have a mutual understanding that sometimes we agree to disagree on
things, but I can say with a degree of certainty, Mr. Speaker, that by working
together with the students over the last number of years we have been able to
realize some significant gains for students in this Province; some significant
gains to benefit the students who are not only attending post-secondary today,
Mr. Speaker, but those who will be attending post-secondary in the future.
We recognize, Mr. Speaker, the government recognizes the importance of
supporting our students. I think all members in the House would agree that the
future of the Province rests on our ability to provide quality educational
experiences and ensure that every possible avenue is explored for us to have an
educated, affluent population in society. So, as those of us who sit here today
in the House of Assembly, as we age and move forward and a new generation comes
behind us, the growth of the Province and the future of the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador will only be as strong as the strength, and the
quality, and the character of the individuals and the education level of the
individuals who come behind us.
Mr. Speaker, that has always been a cornerstone for this government and it
will continue to be a cornerstone for this government. We will continue to work
with the students and continue to make education a priority in all of the
decisions that we make, budgetary and otherwise. With that, it is indeed a
pleasure to have these couple of individuals join us today to hear the debate
and to hear what hon. members had to say.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: Mr. Speaker, I want to talk a bit about the student aid program
and some of the benefits that we have realized. I want to remind members in the
House as well that when we are talking about the package of assistance that is
available for students in this Province, we are not only talking about the
student aid package, Mr. Speaker, we are talking about a number of other things
that support students. We are talking, for example, about our investment in
infrastructure at the post-secondary level, Mr. Speaker, because the investment
in infrastructure results in better quality facilities and better quality
learning environments for our students.
I think, Mr. Speaker, more recently about the investment in Grenfell, the
academic building for Grenfell College in Corner Brook. I think about the
investment in deferred maintenance for Memorial University. I think about the
investment for College of the North Atlantic, the Seal Cove campus, the Prince
Phillip Drive campus, the new campus in Labrador West, are a couple that come to
mind.
I also think about our investment in programs. During the last Budget for
Memorial we had the pleasure and the honour, through the Minister of Finance, to
introduce support for a doctoral program at Memorial University, Mr. Speaker.
We are supporting all of these initiatives to demonstrate our continuous and
ongoing and unwavering support for our students. That is really what this debate
today is all about. The motion here today is all about reaffirming government's
support for the future of this Province and government's support for the current
and the future educational needs of our students.
Mr. Speaker, I will touch on a couple that have already been mentioned. The
tuition freeze is one that I think - in the area of $6 million was invested this
year for College of the North Atlantic and for Memorial. That one is one that we
have maintained now for the last number of years and feedback has been very
positive on that. I think members may have said this already but it bears
repeating, that we do have the lowest tuition in all of Canada for public
education, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: In all of Canada. The only exception, Mr. Speaker, is for
Quebec residents only in the Province of Quebec. That is the only place where
you will find lower tuition. Newfoundland and Labrador is the lowest in all of
Canada for public education and we are very proud of that. We are very proud of
that, and that is why we have continued to make that investment, Mr. Speaker,
because while we are keeping the tuition down near the bottom of the barrel we
are keeping the quality of our programs at the top of the barrel. We are leading
the pack in many ways, Mr. Speaker, and we are very proud of that. We are very
proud of the opportunities that exist in this Province for students.
Mr. Speaker, a number of great strides have been made in the last three or
four years on our student aid package. I want to touch on those, Mr. Speaker,
because and then I am going to talk a little bit about some of the issues that
have been raised here today.
I want to touch, first of all, on a very momentous occasion last summer where
I had the good fortune, not long after becoming minister, to join with the
Canadian Federation of Students in a trademark day, a momentous day where we
eliminated the interest on the provincial student loan portion of the student
loan.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: Mr. Speaker, nowhere else in Canada is that happening. Nowhere
else in Canada, but this government through our work with the students who are
led by the two individuals in the gallery, it is through that co-operative
effort and the collaborative work that we are able to continue to invest in our
students, Mr. Speaker. We do, Mr. Speaker -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. KING: Thank you.
My colleague says: I thank you very much for that.
We continuously challenge the federal government to match the decisions that
we are making. We have eliminated the interest in this Province and we want the
federal government to do the same thing on the federal portion of the student
loan. We challenge them to do that, Mr. Speaker. We will all be better off for
it but more importantly, the students of Newfoundland and Labrador and the
students in the rest of Canada will be better off if the federal government were
to match the courageous decision that we have taken to eliminate the interest on
the student loans, Mr. Speaker.
Let me touch on a couple of other things that kind of get fluffed off by
members opposite sometimes in their speaking. We talked about the need to
continuously lower the amount of money students are borrowing. Mr. Speaker,
check the track record for the last three or four years and you will find that
this government each year has lowered the amount of money on a weekly basis that
students have been required to borrow, while at the same time, Mr. Speaker,
increasing the up-front free money. The up-front grant has increased every year
for the last number of years, Mr. Speaker - a move, I might add, that was not
supported by previous governments to our tenure. That, Mr. Speaker, is
significant because students today are now borrowing less money, a lot less
money than they have in previous years, and they are into their programs of
study with a lot more free Up-Front, Needs-Based Grant money than they have had
in many, many, many years, Mr. Speaker. That is a very, very positive move, one
that we are very pleased with, and certainly one that we are very pleased that
we have been able to bring forward knowing that the previous Liberal
Administration eliminated that years ago, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, let me touch on a couple of things. There have been a couple of
issues raised by members opposite, and it is always a challenge in this House -
when we are here today debating such a good news motion, it is always a
challenge to listen to members opposite who continue to be negative, Mr.
Speaker. They continue to be negative and they continue to say things that
misrepresent the facts, and they are not fair, not only to government but they
are not fair to individuals, Mr. Speaker.
I heard a piece of the Leader of the Opposition's speech - I listened very
closely to a piece of her speech - but it is very disappointing, because I also
listened to the member opposite last week when she chastised and criticized the
teachers in Labrador. Check the Hansard and you will find it, Mr. Speaker. The
member opposite stood on her feet and said that students in Labrador - because
of the teachers - are getting less than a quality education. Mr. Speaker, it is
shameful; it is shameful that anybody stands in this House and utters that kind
of rhetoric to criticize the quality of education.
MR. SPEAKER (Kelly): The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a point of
order.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, I would think that the member opposite, who has
been in the education field as long as he has, would recognize the difference
and take the context of what I said accurately. What I said is there are
vacancies in the schools; there are classrooms in my district today, Mr.
Speaker, in Grades 4 to 6, where they have had up to three teachers this year
who have left those classrooms. The minister knows that today many of these
schools have substitute classroom teachers, as they do on the North Coast of
Labrador, Mr. Speaker, and his colleague next to him can tell him the difficulty
there has been in recruiting teachers in these schools. What the minister says,
Mr. Speaker, is a false
interpretation.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no point of order.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. KING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I see that the trend continues, Mr. Speaker. The member opposite stands up,
she takes three minutes of my time and says absolutely nothing to the House, I
say.
Let me go back to where I was, Mr. Speaker, because the member opposite can
sit there, stand there, and say all she wants. She can do cartwheels if she
wants. Hansard will record the comments the member made, and the member made the
comment that the students in Labrador are getting less than a quality education.
I submit to you, Mr. Speaker, the quality of the educational experience, the
quality of the educational experience is determined in large part by the quality
of the teaching. So I say the member opposite should stand to her feet and she
should retract her statement about the quality of the teaching in Labrador, I
say, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: If the member opposite wants a point of order, she should
retract and apologize to the people in Labrador for those comments.
Mr. Speaker, I am not going to belabour that point, because there is any
number of points
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, is this a new point
of order?
MS JONES: Yes it is, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Okay.
MS JONES: In fact, Mr. Speaker, the one who should be apologizing here is
the Minister of Education, for having children in classrooms these days that do
not have teachers to teach in them, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: I ask the hon. member to get to her point of order.
MS JONES: and having schools in this Province today where you have up
to four and five grades in the one classroom, Mr. Speaker, with one teacher.
That is what the Minister of Education should be apologizing to the children of
this Province for today, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no point of order.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. KING: Surprise, surprise, no point of order. Another two minutes of
my time, Mr. Speaker. Shall I go on? Shall I go on about the negativity? Shall I
go on about the negativity?
Members opposite stood in this House yesterday, Mr. Speaker, and made
allegations about the access to information in the Department of Education. Mr.
Speaker, unfortunately, I did not get the chance to end my comments, but let me
say them today, for the record, so the people understand where the negativity
comes from across on that side of the House, I say to you.
Three telephone calls, Mr. Speaker, from the Department of Education were
made to the office of the member opposite - three times - with messages left,
wanting clarification on what exactly the request for information entailed, Mr.
Speaker, before we followed the policy of government, and before we sent the
correspondence out. Guess how many times, Mr. Speaker, guess how many times we
had a return phone call?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Zero.
MR. KING: Zero, Mr. Speaker. They had no interest no interest - in
finding out the facts, no interest in working with government, no interest
whatsoever in finding what went on in Qatar. The interest is only to stand over
on that side of the House and grandstand and have a little fun.
Well, Mr. Speaker, I say when they are interested in governing they had
better get their act together, because we are interested in doing what is right
for the Province and for the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: Mr. Speaker, I want to talk about a couple of things that are
very important in the Province, now that I have had a chance to point out a
little bit of the negativity on the other side of the House. Let me correct
another little error that was made. The member opposite who spoke ahead of me
referenced the recently called Skills Task Force on apprenticeship. I want to
remind people that the task force actually released their report in 2007. The
task force was called about five or six years ago and the report has been
released. I want to just share this with people because there is a lot of talk
about apprenticeship in the Province. I want to talk a little bit about what is
in that report, Mr. Speaker, so that people have a clear understanding.
The apprenticeship report that came out, Mr. Speaker, was designed around
offering recommendations for government and for the public and private sector to
support students, Mr. Speaker. There were some eighty recommendations and they
were split. There were a number of recommendations that government, itself, we
were asked to address, and there were a number of recommendations for the
private sector to address. I am happy to report, Mr. Speaker, as I have on many,
many occasions before, that every single recommendation that government was
asked to address to support the further development of apprenticeship in this
Province, every single one of them have been actioned, Mr. Speaker every
single one of them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: I also want to take a moment and move off apprenticeship. We
have talked about student housing, and housing is a very important issue. My
colleagues up in the gallery listening would know this because they made a case
to me just this past year in looking for extra support for student housing. Mr.
Speaker, I remind my critic across the way that it is this government that just
confirmed in excess of $80 million in student housing for this Province, which
will include 700 beds: 500 beds for the St. John's campus of Memorial and 200
beds for the Corner Brook campus of Memorial, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: I remind the hon. member that his time for speaking has
expired.
MR. KING: By leave, to clue up?
MR. SPEAKER: By leave, to clue up?
AN HON. MEMBER: No leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No leave.
MR. KING: Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: Leave has been denied.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair recognizes the hon. Member for Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I am quite pleased to have an opportunity to speak to
A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A point of order.
MS MICHAEL: I really hate, Mr. Speaker, to put it in the way I have to
put it, but I have to put it. I have mentioned it before in the House - and this
is not a game; this is very serious - I have a hearing problem, and when the
shouting is going on something actually happens to me physically - I am serious
and I cannot speak because of what is going on in my head, with the shouting.
MR. SPEAKER: I would ask all hon. members to please be conscious that the
hon. member has the floor and that the hon. member does have a hearing
impairment, and for all hon. members to respect that.
Thank you.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
I am very pleased to speak to this motion. It is an important motion. I am
glad that the motion points out some good things that have happened, and there
is no doubt that they have. Because of some of the things that have been said in
the House, I would also like to point out that as people who sit in this part of
the House in Opposition, it is part of what our democratic process is in this
House. Our democratic process is that we have Opposition in order to bring new
ideas forward, in order to challenge. It is not always to say something is bad,
but to push ideas further.
We do question, I hear it all the time, saying: Why are you being so
negative? Why are you not satisfied? I am after hearing the Premier say that
during the debate on the Budget, I heard almost every single member of the
government side of the House stand and wonder why I am not satisfied. Well, I am
not satisfied because there is always more. We have to keep putting vision out
there and we have to keep pushing for more. That is what I try to do, Mr.
Speaker.
To show what the role of Opposition is, I would like to pick up on one of the
statements that are in the resolution. That is pointing out that there was the
elimination of interest on the provincial portion of student loans that was
effective August 1, 2009.
Mr. Speaker, I am really pleased to see that. I am absolutely pleased to see
it, especially because in 2007 I was promoting no interest on the provincial
part of the loans. I promoted it during the campaign in the general election in
2007, to the point that it inspired the Canadian Federation of Students to say
that is something to ask for. I applaud them, because they put on a fantastic
campaign and they were able to convince the Minister of Education and this
government that this was something to do. The government knew students wanted it
and they did it. I am glad they did it but I would also like to point out that I
was the one who started talking about it. My party was the one who was saying
it.
So there is a