British Columbia Hansard — WEDNESDAY, MARCH 9, 2005
20050309pm-Hansard-v27n30
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2005 Legislative Session: 6th Session, 37th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 9, 2005
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 27, Number 30
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Introductions by Members
Statements (Standing Order 25 B )
Education funding
D. Hayer
Daylight saving time and energy
conservation
B. Suffredine
Multiple sclerosis
W. Cobb
Oral Questions
Investigation of child deaths and
injuries
J. MacPhail
Hon. S. Hagen
J. Kwan
Funding for child advocacy
J. Brar
Hon. S. Hagen
Cancer clinic in Prince George
P. Nettleton
Hon. S. Bond
Petitions
C. Clark
B. Suffredine
Reports from Committees
Select Standing Committee on
Parliamentary Reform, Ethical Conduct, Standing Orders and Private Bills
B. Lekstrom
Second Reading of Bills
University of Victoria Foundation Act
(Bill Pr401)
J. Bray
Committee of the Whole House
University of Victoria Foundation Act
(Bill Pr401)
Report and Third Reading of Bills
University of Victoria Foundation Act
(Bill Pr401)
Second Reading of Bills
Pacific Bible College Amendment Act,
2005 (Bill Pr402)
Hon. R.
Coleman
Committee of the Whole House
Pacific Bible College Amendment Act,
2005 (Bill Pr402)
Report and Third Reading of Bills
Pacific Bible College Amendment Act,
2005 (Bill Pr402)
Second Reading of Bills
British Columbia Wharf Operators'
Association (Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005 (Bill Pr403)
L. Mayencourt
Committee of the Whole House
British Columbia Wharf Operators'
Association (Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005 (Bill Pr403)
Report and Third Reading of Bills
British Columbia Wharf Operators'
Association (Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005 (Bill Pr403)
Second Reading of Bills
Westco Insurance Company Act, 1966
Repeal Act, 2005 (Bill Pr404)
R. Sultan
Committee of the Whole House
Westco Insurance Company Act, 1966
Repeal Act, 2005 (Bill Pr404)
Report and Third Reading of Bills
Westco Insurance Company Act, 1966
Repeal Act, 2005 (Bill Pr404)
Second Reading of Bills
The John Hussey Foundation (Corporate
Restoration) Act, 2005 (Bill Pr405)
H. Long
Committee of the Whole House
The John Hussey Foundation (Corporate
Restoration) Act, 2005 (Bill Pr405)
Report and Third Reading of Bills
The John Hussey Foundation (Corporate
Restoration) Act, 2005 (Bill Pr405)
Committee of the Whole House
Supply Act (No. 1), 2005 (Bill 20)
J. MacPhail
Hon. C. Hansen
J. Kwan
J. Brar
[ Page 12395 ]
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 9, 2005
The House met at 2:05 p.m.
Prayers.
Introductions by Members
R. Masi: It's my pleasure today to introduce the immediate
past president of my riding in North Delta, Chris McCuaig. Chris is accompanied
by her husband, Don Hecker. Would the House please make them welcome.
Hon. J. Murray: I would like to welcome into the House
today Dave and Brenda Burton. Dave is a senior executive at Scott Paper, which
is a very important business and a major employer in New Westminster. Could the
House please make them very welcome.
I would also like the group to welcome Maria Cardona, who's a
second-year political science student at UVic with a focus on international
studies; and also Barbara Hibbins, who's the executive director, information
technology security, in the office of the chief information officer, which is a
responsibility of my ministry. Barbara is the chair of the national committee on
information security, so she's a real leader in protecting government networks
from viruses and other attacks. Could the House please make Maria and Barbara
very welcome.
Hon. K. Falcon: Today in the House there are two
individuals I'd like to recognize. The first is a grade 11 co-op student from
Lord Tweedsmuir in my riding, Steen Hof. Steen has been working in my office
that are happening in government. We are also joined by Caroline Elliot, more
affectionately known as Boomer to her friends and family. Boomer is here as an
would the House make them welcome.
H. Bloy: I have a constituent from the riding of
Burquitlam, Mel Torrance, who is with us today. He was with the Canadian Lung
Association, and they made a presentation to a number of members in this House
this morning. If the House would please make him welcome.
Hon. J. Les: It's my pleasure this afternoon to welcome
several guests from Novartis Pharmaceuticals Canada Inc. They are Mr. Rajiv De
Silva, who's the CEO; M. Jean-Charles Hebert, who's the vice-president for
health policy and reimbursement; and Mr. Mehmood Alibhai, who's the director for
health policy in western Canada. Would the House please make them welcome.
W. Cobb: It's my pleasure today to recognize three visitors
to the Legislature representing the Multiple Sclerosis Society. We have with us
Paul McNamara, who is the director of the capital regional chapter; Bonnie
Poshak, who we met last year and is with client services; and Diane Post.
They're all members of the MS Society. I ask the House to please make them
welcome.
Hon. I. Chong: In my riding I have some exceptional high
schools. Today one is visiting us with a class of grade 9 honour students. But
before that, I just want to say that I was there at Lambrick Park Secondary
School earlier this month when their Diamonds for Excellence program was
highlighted. This is a program that offers young students an opportunity to
excel in the diamond fields such as baseball and softball. We were given quite a
wonderful display.
Today the grade 9 honour students class is here — there are about
30 of them — with vice-principal, Mr. Stu Barber. They're excellent young people
with exceptional minds. I would also like to say a special hello to a neighbour,
Cassandra Lum, who is with them. Would the House make them all very welcome this
afternoon.
[1410]
R. Lee: I'm pleased today to introduce two visitors from
Burnaby North. In the House we have Mira Malatestinic, president of the Celtic
Heritage Society of Canada, and Bob Garlick, chief creative officer. They are
meeting with the Minister of Small Business and Economic Development. The Celtic
Heritage Society of Canada is a non-profit organization with a mission to
celebrate, nurture and preserve Celtic heritage and culture in the communities,
the provinces and the nation. Would the House please make them welcome.
J. Kwan: I would like to introduce, welcome and thank three
very important individuals in the gallery today. They are our interns: Andre
Vallillee, Amy Higginbotham and James Steidle.
We, the opposition caucus, have developed a reputation as the
little caucus that could. In great measure, it is as a result of our interns who
do a tremendous amount of work behind the scenes, as their predecessors before
them. Our thanks from the NDP opposition caucus to our interns for all the great
work they contribute to holding the government to account.
B. Suffredine: I have somewhat of a remote introduction
today. It's sort of a congratulations. The Canadian men's curling championships
are taking place in Edmonton. They are just past the twelfth round.
The British Columbia team in that Tim Hortons Brier is not only
from my riding; it's a team made up of people from throughout the riding. Deane
Horning, who's a woodlands accountant from Nakusp, is the skip. The third is
Fred Thomson. Fred is enjoying an unusual opportunity to be popular, because he
is a bylaw enforcement officer in the city of Nelson. Don Freschi is the second,
and Robert Nobert is the lead.
[ Page 12396 ]
An Hon. Member: Hurry.
B. Suffredine: Hurry hard. Grant Fines is the fifth, and
Terry Bublitz is the coach. They're still in the running for the championship.
They're not in the lead at the moment, but if we all cheer them on, perhaps they
will win for British Columbia.
Statements
(Standing Order 25
b) EDUCATION FUNDING
D. Hayer: Our government has achieved great results in
education over the past four years. Our focus on student achievement helped
encourage all of our students to realize all their potential and experience true
success.
We have a system that encourages our students to achieve their
very best. For example, in Surrey 86 percent of staff are satisfied with the
system. That is not an idle statistic. I have met with the Surrey teachers
union, teachers, parents, administrators and other concerned individuals. They
understand this government is working for our students. I brought the Minister
of Education to my riding to meet with the principals, teachers, parents and
others who care about education.
Students in my district are now doing better in reading, writing
and math. Grade 7 writing results have improved by 13 percent since 2003. We
have many schools with a foreign language learning program, two fine arts
schools, two Montessori schools, and programs in kindergarten and grade 1 to
help second-language families encourage and support their children's literacy.
Some 5,000 students are in career programs, plus 166 in apprentice programs.
Last year 81 percent of Surrey students completed high school, up from 76
percent in '99.
We are putting more money, more resources and more effort into our
schools, our students and our future than ever before. This year $231 million is
going to special needs students, and next year the funding will increase by
another $28 million. We are investing $150 million next year for literacy
programs, libraries, arts, music and learning resources, plus $40 million more
for literacy programs this year. It is helping to make real, positive changes.
Since 2000-01, public school funding has increased by more than
$400 million. Yet despite some 30,000 fewer students today than when we took
office, we still have about the same number of teachers and schools per student
as this province had in 1995-96. Our government has accomplished remarkable
things for our children, for our province and for our future.
[1415]
DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME
AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
B. Suffredine: Meeting our Kyoto commitment is a worthy
challenge. The other day the Green Party told us to listen to that old Peter,
Paul and Mary song. They said: "The answer is blowing in the wind." Wind energy
must be considered, but it has challenges around reliability and storage. When
you come from farm country like the Creston valley, you usually pick the
low-hanging fruit first rather than try to climb the tree.
One sure way to save energy that has been known for years was
identified by the National Research Council in 1981, almost 25 years ago. They
reported that staying on daylight saving time during winter would save about 1
percent in total electricity consumption and perhaps as high as 3 percent in
non-industrial communities. They found that the peak power loading would not
shift to the evening, so producers would be able to avoid brownout conditions
with lower generating capacity.
By February 15 sunrise times across Canada are such that no one
would notice the difference. Sunset times will be noticeably later, so we can
stay outdoors to enjoy health and other benefits like that late round of golf.
If we're serious about energy conservation, it's time to consider
the options. This is an easy step towards meeting our One-Tonne Challenge to
reduce our annual greenhouse gas emissions by one metric ton each. I'll post
their report on my webpage and invite everyone to read it.
This fruit is ripe for the picking. Don't let it blow down and
spoil. I challenge everyone concerned about energy, including the Green Party,
to get behind the National Research Council recommendation. It's time for a
change.
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
W. Cobb: First I want to thank my colleague the member for
Burquitlam for giving up his spot today.
We're all wearing carnations today in recognition of Multiple
Sclerosis Month, and I thank you all for your participation. Actually, May is MS
Month, but since we will not be here this session in May, I thought it important
to further the cause of MS awareness by helping distribute these flowers today.
The flowers help draw attention to the effects of MS on more than
8,000 British Columbians and on more than 50,000 Canadians, and are used as a
fundraiser to assist in finding a cure. One person's diagnosis affects so many
more. Family members, friends and employers are greatly affected by the
condition. My family can attest to that, as my wife suffers from the disease.
MS is episodic, quite often invisible and often progressive. It is
usually a debilitating condition that can affect speech, vision, strength,
coordination, balance and other sensory and motor functions. This disease
affects different people in different ways and therefore makes the cause and the
cure much harder to diagnose.
You can thank the MS Society, the local chapter, for donating the
flowers you're wearing today. Normally, we would have to pay for these flowers,
but we lucked out today. I thank them for their contribution.
[ Page 12397 ]
Thanks to the visitors in the gallery — Paul, Bonnie and Diane —
for your work and support for individuals who suffer from MS. Good luck on your
carnation drive.
Mr. Speaker: That concludes members' statements.
Oral Questions
INVESTIGATION OF
CHILD DEATHS AND INJURIES
J. MacPhail: Yesterday three child welfare experts went
public with their concerns about how this government investigates the deaths and
injuries of children. The former children's commissioner said that if there was
another tragic case like Matthew Vaudreuil, we would never know, because the
independent watchdogs have been eliminated.
Can the Minister of Children and Family Development tell us how
many children known to the ministry have died or been injured since they fired
the independent watchdogs?
Hon. S. Hagen: First of all, I'd like to say that I've been
the minister since September of 2004 and have not had any requests from any of
the three individuals that were made public yesterday about need for a meeting,
or even requesting a meeting. I can tell you that since September of '04, I've
had the opportunity to discuss with a lot of groups and individuals issues that
my ministry deals with — including Judge Gove and Jane Morley, the current child
and youth officer.
[1420]
I am more than happy to meet with these three women. As a matter
of fact, yesterday I called their offices to arrange a time that would be
convenient for them. I can tell you this. We are committed to keeping B.C.'s
children safe. We're committed to keeping families together, but at the end of
the day, a child's safety always takes precedence over everything else.
Mr. Speaker: Leader of the Opposition has a supplementary
question.
J. MacPhail: Well, I'm actually shocked that the minister
didn't answer my question. I asked a very serious question about children known
to the ministry who have died. He gets up and reads a statement completely
disregarding those three experts' concerns.
It used to be that the public could get the number of accidental
deaths, suicides, homicides and natural causes not only of children in care but
children known to the ministry, as was Matthew Vaudreuil. Matthew Vaudreuil was
a person known to the ministry, not a child in care. That information has been
removed from the ministry's website — whatever little information there was.
This is the kind of information we used to get from the independent children's
commissioner.
Why is it that this government is not giving that information now
to the public? No more ministerial statements that cover up.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: I can assure the House and all British
Columbians that children in care continue to be safe. We have not experienced a
rise in child-in-care-related fatalities. Every fatality of a child in care is
thoroughly investigated with accompanying recommendations. I'm confident we are
well served by the coroner's office, the child and youth officer and the
ombudsman, in addition to the work done by our ministry to track significant
cases and review practices.
Mr. Speaker: Leader of the Opposition has a further
supplementary.
J. MacPhail: By the minister's own information, the number
of fatalities of children in care rose from the last year reported from the
previous year. They rose by 33 percent. So I don't know what the minister was
just doing to this House when he made that statement.
We're not just talking about children in care here. As the former
children's commissioner said yesterday, measuring success by the number of
children in care tells us nothing about whether kids are safer. All it tells us
is that there are fewer children in care. Why? Because the province now has no
way of independently investigating the deaths and injuries of children.
Again to the minister: the coroner, by admission, doesn't have the
teeth to investigate the deaths of children. If the government's child advocate
doesn't have that power, then how can this minister have any confidence that he
is telling the facts that fewer children in care improves the safety of at-risk
kids? What evidence does he have of that?
Hon. S. Hagen: It doesn't matter which side of the House
you sit on, whether you're in the opposition or in the government. We all care
about kids. Anyone who tries to paint this as a partisan side is doing us a
disservice. I don't care what your political affiliation is. All of us,
regardless of what party we belong to, care about B.C. kids.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. Order. Please continue.
Interjection.
Mr. Speaker: Order.
Hon. S. Hagen: I have five children of my own. For
opposition members to suggest that the government doesn't care about kids is
total nonsense and obviously political. I can tell you this….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Hon. members, we will have order in this
House, or we will not continue with question period.
[ Page 12398 ]
Hon. S. Hagen: I can tell you this, Mr. Speaker, and I'll tell
all British Columbians this. Nobody in this government cares more about the kids
of this province than the Premier. That's been exemplified by the programs that
we've put in place, such as early screening for dental, vision and hearing; the
Ready, Set, Learn program for preschool-age kids; and the early literacy
programs. These are just a few.
J. Kwan: If the Premier really did care about children,
particularly children at risk, he would have answered the letter and met with
the three expert child and family advocates, and he didn't. He ignored them.
[1425]
As the minister knows, there have been recent and tragic cases
involving the deaths and injury of children — Sherry Charlie, Kayla, and the
twins in the lower mainland. If we still had an independent watchdog or
watchdogs, there would have been a full investigation into the circumstances
surrounding each of these cases. The government and the public would know what
happened and what must be learned. But now we will never get to those answers.
Can the Minister of Children and Family Development explain why he
thinks this is acceptable when we have cases where children have died or been
injured?
Hon. S. Hagen: To put this into context, we currently have
9,000 children in care in the province of British Columbia. Yes, every once in a
while something terrible happens. Our condolences and our sympathies go out to
the relatives and families of those people.
Having said that, I have the utmost confidence in our social
workers, our front-line workers and our foster parents, who every day support
these kids we have in care. As I said before, I'm confident that we are well
served by the coroner's office, the child and youth officer as well as the
ombudsman, in addition to the work done by our ministry to track the significant
cases and to review practices.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Vancouver–Mount Pleasant has a
supplementary question.
J. Kwan: The independent watchdogs, and their role
involving children and families and issues around injuries and deaths, have been
eliminated by this Liberal government. The circumstances surrounding the deaths
and injuries of these children cry out for an independent investigation. But
thanks to this government's broken promise, the public won't get answers. It is
not that the government's child advocate is not doing her very best. It is that
this government didn't give her the tools or the power to protect children.
Again to the minister: how can he expect the public to have
confidence in the child protection system and the minister's answers, when no
one has the power to independently investigate the deaths and critical injuries
of children in this province?
Hon. S. Hagen: I know that in this House, we all agree on a
fundamental issue, and that is keeping our children safe. But there's more than
one way to do that, and there's more than one way to have a good system that
works. Frankly, the previous system was flawed, in my view. Too much money was
spent on management and administration of three separate offices. There were
crossovers and a lack of clear mandate for any one of them. I am confident in
our child and youth officer…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: …in the coroner's office and in the office
of the ombudsman to make sure that our children are safe.
FUNDING FOR CHILD ADVOCACY
J. Brar: What we're hearing here is not a straight answer.
That's what I was hearing about Surrey Memorial. It's the same kind of answers
we hear today about this mystery.
In the letter the government claimed it never received, child
protection experts also say that the impact of budget cuts to the Ministry of
Children and Family Development can't be known because there is no
accountability in the system. Because this government is stifling debate on the
budget, they're running from these questions in this House.
Will the Minister of Children and Family Development admit that
since 2001, the government has cut over $200 million from the Ministry of
Children and Family Development?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. Order, please. Order, please.
Order!
Will the member please state his question.
J. Brar: Mr. Speaker, the question is pretty simple. Will
the Minister of Children and Family Development tell this House whether this
government has cut over $200 million from the Ministry of Children and Family
Development since 2001 or not?
[1430]
Hon. S. Hagen: Mr. Speaker, I don't think this is a budget
debate. But I want to categorically repeat that….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
Hon. S. Hagen: I have absolute total confidence in our
front-line workers in the coroner's office, the child and youth officer, and the
ombudsman's office to investigate any of the wrongdoings that may happen.
[ Page 12399 ]
Mr. Speaker: Member for Surrey–Panorama Ridge has a
supplementary.
J. Brar: These are very interesting questions — no straight
answers, no specifics. One of the things I learned as a new MLA here is that you
can't get any answers from this government — not a great experience but a
learning. If we were allowed a debate, we could explore further what's happening
in the ministry. But the fact is that this government has falsely inflated the
increase by transferring child care money into its budget.
Again to the minister: following yesterday's letter from three of
the most respected child welfare experts in the country, will they finally
accept that his government is failing at-risk children and reinstate an
independent child protection watchdog?
Hon. S. Hagen: As I stated previously, I contacted the
folks yesterday and asked them when they could meet. We'll meet at their
earliest convenience.
I also want to remind the House that we currently have 9,000
children in care, which is 15 percent less than what we had in 2001. That's a
stark contrast to the 45 percent rise in the number of children in care between
'95 and '01.
CANCER CLINIC IN PRINCE GEORGE
P. Nettleton: What were the urgent, pressing northern
health issues and circumstances that prompted the Minister of Health Services
and the junior minister of mining to lobby the Finance minister for approval of
a cancer clinic for Prince George?
In light of the final report by the northern cancer control
strategy, which in essence says a cancer clinic is not feasible for Prince
George, I ask the Minister of Health Services whether she did not have her facts
straight before lobbying for the clinic. Or was it merely to be the buildup to
another pre-election promise, which now appears to be broken?
Hon. S. Bond: As a lifelong resident of northern British
Columbia, I have been and will continue to be a passionate advocate for
improving access for all northerners. In fact, the member for Prince
George–Omineca should well know the process. The report has not yet gone to the
board of the northern health authority. In fact, I haven't received the report.
In checking with the Premier, in checking with the previous Minister of Health
Services, not once did the member for Prince George–Omineca make representation
to the Minister of Health Services about this issue.
[End of question period.]
Petitions
C. Clark: I rise to table a petition forwarded to me
and signed by 13,866 British Columbians supporting the provision of a tax credit
for the cost of enrolling one's children in sports and the arts in British
Columbia.
B. Suffredine: I rise to present a petition on behalf of
residents of the Arrow Lakes asking that the riding name of Nelson-Creston be
considered for change to Nelson–Creston–Arrow Lakes.
[1435]
Reports from Committees
B. Lekstrom: I have the honour to present the report of the
Select Standing Committee on Parliamentary Reform, Ethical Conduct, Standing
Orders and Private Bills.
I would move that the report be read and received.
Motion approved.
Law Clerk:
"March 9, 2005:
"Your Select Standing Committee on Parliamentary Reform, Ethical
Conduct, Standing Orders and Private Bills begs leave to report as follows:
"(1) that the
preamble to Bill Pr401, intituled University of
Victoria Foundation Act, has been proved, and the committee recommends that the
bill proceed to second reading.
"(2) that the
preamble to Bill Pr402, intituled Pacific Bible
College Amendment Act, 2005, has been proved, and the committee recommends that
the bill proceed to second reading.
"(3) that the
preamble to Bill Pr403, intituled British Columbia
Wharf Operators' Association (Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005, has been proved,
and the committee recommends that the bill proceed to second reading.
"(4) that the
preamble to Bill Pr404, intituled Westco Insurance
Company Act, 1966 Repeal Act, 2005, has been proved, and the committee
recommends that the bill proceed to second reading.
"(5) that the
preamble to Bill Pr405, intituled The John Hussey
Foundation (Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005, has been proved, and the committee
recommends that the bill proceed to second reading.
"All of which is respectfully submitted.
B. Lekstrom, Chairman."
B. Lekstrom: Hon. Speaker, I would ask leave of the House
to permit the moving of a motion to adopt the report.
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
Orders of the Day
Hon. R. Coleman: I call second reading of Bill Pr401.
[ Page 12400 ]
Second Reading of Bills
UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA
FOUNDATION ACT
J. Bray: I move that the bill be now read a second time.
The University of Victoria Foundation Act will accomplish three
separate tasks. One, it will combine three pieces of enabling legislation into
one. Two, it will allow more modern investing activities to occur including full
investment, return investing — similar to other foundations that invest on
behalf of organizations. Three, the act will expand the scope by which the UVic
foundation can engage in capital fundraising and capital expenditures.
Motion approved.
J. Bray: I move that the bill be referred to a Committee of
the Whole House to be considered forthwith by leave.
Bill Pr401, University of Victoria Foundation Act, read a second
time and referred to a Committee of the Whole House for consideration forthwith.
Committee of the Whole House
UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA
FOUNDATION ACT
The House in committee on Bill Pr401; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The committee met at 2:39 p.m.
Sections 1 to 14 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
J. Bray: I move that the committee rise and report the bill
complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 2:40 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
Bill Pr401, University of Victoria Foundation Act, reported
complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
Hon. R. Coleman: I call Bill Pr402.
Second Reading of Bills
PACIFIC BIBLE COLLEGE
AMENDMENT ACT, 2005
Hon. R. Coleman: I move, on behalf of the member for
Coquitlam-Maillardville, that the bill be now read a second time.
This is a name change from Pacific Bible College to Pacific Life
Bible College and has been before the Committee of the House.
Motion approved.
Hon. R. Coleman: By leave, I move that the bill be referred
to a Committee of the Whole House to be considered forthwith.
Leave granted.
Bill Pr402, Pacific Bible College Amendment Act, 2005, read a
second time and referred to a Committee of the Whole House for consideration
forthwith.
Committee of the Whole House
PACIFIC BIBLE COLLEGE
AMENDMENT ACT, 2005
The House in committee on Bill Pr402; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The committee met at 2:41 p.m.
Sections 1 to 5 inclusive approved.
Preamble approved.
Title approved.
Hon. R. Coleman: I move that the committee rise and report
the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 2:42 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
Bill Pr402, Pacific Bible College Amendment Act, 2005, reported
complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
Hon. R. Coleman: I call second reading of Bill Pr403.
[ Page 12401 ]
Second Reading of Bills
BRITISH COLUMBIA
WHARF OPERATORS' ASSOCIATION
(CORPORATE RESTORATION) ACT, 2005
L. Mayencourt: I move that the bill be now read a second
time.
Motion approved.
L. Mayencourt: By leave, I move that the bill be referred
to a Committee of the Whole House to be considered forthwith.
Leave granted.
Bill Pr403, British Columbia Wharf Operators' Association
(Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005, read a second time and referred to a
Committee of the Whole House for consideration forthwith.
Committee of the Whole House
BRITISH COLUMBIA
WHARF OPERATORS' ASSOCIATION
(CORPORATE RESTORATION) ACT, 2005
The House in committee on Bill Pr403; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The committee met at 2:44 p.m.
Sections 1 to 5 inclusive approved.
Preamble approved.
Title approved.
L. Mayencourt: I move that the committee rise and report
the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 2:44 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
Bill Pr403, British Columbia Wharf Operators' Association
(Corporate Restoration) Act, 2005, reported complete without amendment, read a
third time and passed.
[1445]
Hon. R. Coleman: I call second reading of Bill Pr404.
Second Reading of Bills
WESTCO INSURANCE COMPANY ACT, 1966
REPEAL ACT, 2005
Mr. Speaker: The question is second reading of Bill Pr404.
R. Sultan: Hon. Speaker, by leave, I move the bill be
referred to a Committee of the Whole House to be considered forthwith.
Mr. Speaker: Hang on. The question is second reading of
Bill Pr404.
Motion approved.
R. Sultan: This bill involves a company that's been in
operation since 1996. It's now dormant. It's a subsidiary of the very large and
respected Industrial Alliance Pacific Life Insurance Company. Westco has no
assets, no liabilities, no operations and is dormant. The parent company wishes
to dissolve it. This is the only means by which that can be accomplished.
Hon. Speaker, by leave, I move that the bill be referred to a
Committee of the Whole House to be considered forthwith.
Leave granted.
Bill Pr404, Westco Insurance Company Act, 1966 Repeal Act, 2005,
read a second time and referred to a Committee of the Whole House for
consideration forthwith.
Committee of the Whole House
WESTCO INSURANCE COMPANY ACT, 1966
REPEAL ACT, 2005
The House in committee on Bill Pr404; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The committee met at 2:47 p.m.
Sections 1 to 5 inclusive approved.
Preamble approved.
Title approved.
R. Sultan: I move that the committee rise and report the
bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 2:48 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
[ Page 12402 ]
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
Bill Pr404, Westco Insurance Company Act, 1966 Repeal Act, 2005,
reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
Hon. R. Coleman: I call second reading of Bill Pr405.
Second Reading of Bills
THE JOHN HUSSEY FOUNDATION
(CORPORATE RESTORATION) ACT, 2005
H. Long: Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill be now read a
second time, with no comments.
Motion approved.
H. Long: By leave, I move that the bill be referred to a
Committee of the Whole House to be considered forthwith.
Leave granted.
Bill Pr405, The John Hussey Foundation (Corporate Restoration)
Act, 2005, read a second time and referred to a Committee of the Whole House for
consideration forthwith.
Committee of the Whole House
THE JOHN HUSSEY FOUNDATION
(CORPORATE RESTORATION) ACT, 2005
The House in committee on Bill Pr405; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The committee met at 2:50 p.m.
Sections 1 to 5 inclusive approved.
Preamble approved.
Title approved.
H. Long: I move that the committee rise and report the bill
complete without amendments.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 2:50 p.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Report and
Third Reading of Bills
Bill Pr405, The John Hussey Foundation (Corporate Restoration)
Act, 2005, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
Hon. R. Coleman: I call committee stage of Bill 20, interim
supply.
Committee of the Whole House
SUPPLY ACT (No. 1), 2005
The House in committee on Bill 20; J. Weisbeck in the chair.
The committee met at 2:53 p.m.
section 1.
J. MacPhail: Can the minister tell us how the over $13
billion is being divided up over the six months?
Hon. C. Hansen: What this provides for is 6/12 of the total
appropriation for the year. There's not a requirement in terms of interim supply
to have that divided down to any further subgroup, according to the precedents
that have been followed in this House.
J. MacPhail: I'm not asking about precedents. This
government is asking for six months of a free ride on money. How much is the
money? Let me see; $13,139,500,000 is what we're discussing here, Mr. Chair. I'm
asking the minister what his government's plans are to allocate that.
Hon. C. Hansen: Basically, it is as has been set out in the
service plans for each ministry. The appropriation is 6/12, and the total
appropriation by ministries collectively over that six-month period cannot
exceed this allocation that is being requested in this interim supply bill.
J. MacPhail: Can the minister please read into the record
what each ministry is being allocated out of this interim supply?
[1455]
Hon. C. Hansen: It is anticipated that each ministry would
be allocated about 50 percent of their annual appropriation, as is set out in
the estimates documents that were tabled on February 15. They would be incurring
those expenses in accordance with the service plans that were tabled on the same
date.
J. MacPhail: The service plans don't outline the
month-by-month expenditures, and of course, we'll never know the validity of
those service plans, because we don't get to debate them.
Is the minister somehow suggesting that each ministry is allocated
the money every month on an equal basis?
Hon. C. Hansen: The ministries are not appropriated monthly
allocations. That's not the case in a normal year, and it wouldn't be the case
this year. The Ministry of Finance monitors very closely the spending
[ Page 12403 ]
of ministries. Not all ministries spend exactly 1/12 of their appropriation
each and every month. There are differing demands on differing ministries
depending on the time of year, so it's not a 1/12 allocation.
As is the tradition with interim supply, the total aggregate
expenditure by government cannot exceed the amount that is being appropriated in
this interim supply bill at any point during this six-month period.
J. MacPhail: Exactly how does that work? What's a budget
letter going to look like to a health authority?
Hon. C. Hansen: It's our anticipation that the health
authorities would be given authority to actually commit and disburse funding up
to 50 percent of their annual allocation. So they have to manage their affairs
within their allocations.
J. MacPhail: I've seen budget letters to health
authorities. What the minister just said doesn't make any sense at all. I'll be
getting into lots of specific questions. I thought this was going to be a slam
dunk, this little
section here, where the minister would actually tell us what
their plans are for the next six months.
This is $13 billion of tax moneys, and it turns out the government
doesn't have any plans. Hey, here's 50 percent. Use it as you see fit. In the
health authorities there is not a regular flow of expenditures. In fact, there
could be some health authorities where in the first six months….
Well, there could be some ministries — let me put it this way, Mr.
Chair — specifically, some of the human resource ministries, who in the first
six months would spend more than 50 percent of their annual allocation. What
happens in that particular case?
Hon. C. Hansen: That's why it is not a specific
1/12allocation to each ministry each and every month. Different ministries have
different demands on them depending on the time of year it is. If there's one
ministry that is going to require more than 6/12 of its anticipated full
appropriation for the year, then there has to be an offsetting underexpenditure
by other ministries.
There are some ministries that do have more expenditures in the
first six months of a fiscal year. There are other ministries that typically
have their expenditures towards the end of the fiscal year. In the course of
this six-month period those will balance out. The obligation that we, as a
government and as a Ministry of Finance, have is to ensure that government
spending across all of these entities does not go even one dime over the amount
we are asking for in this appropriation.
[1500]
J. MacPhail: Who is going to know about that? Who
makes those decisions for a half-year? Is it cabinet? Is it cabinet that is
going to be allocation, ministry to ministry? When are they going to meet? Just
tell me the process, Mr. Chair, about how that gets worked out.
Hon. C. Hansen: The management of those allocations is done
by staff within the Ministry of Finance. We will be tracking expenditures by
ministry, as we always do. We will be putting out a quarterly report, so we will
need to make sure that we can tabulate results at the end of the first quarter,
as we normally do. I think if you go back and look at quarterly reports that
have been issued over the last four years, you will see that not all ministries
are spending, say, 3/12 of their appropriation at the end of the first quarterly
report. This year will be no different. That is a process that is managed within
the ministry itself.
J. MacPhail: Yes, but those ministries had budgets and
budget letters.
Let me ask the minister: have budget letters been prepared for
'05-06?
Hon. C. Hansen: Yes.
J. MacPhail: That's all I'm asking for. What do the budget
letters say?
Hon. C. Hansen: The draft language which has been put in
place for the budget letters that will go out to ministries, subject to the
passage of this legislation, is that they would have an appropriation of
approximately 6/12 of what their annual appropriation would be as set out in the
estimates. They are required to manage within that on a month-to-month basis and
to report to the ministry on a month-to-month basis.
As we identify ministries that have costs that are more
front-loaded during the fiscal year, the ministry will then identify other
ministries that would have their costs more skewed towards the end of the fiscal
year. Those would be managed off to make sure we stay within this appropriation.
J. MacPhail: When will Treasury Board meet?
Hon. C. Hansen: I don't think the question's germane to the
debate we're having today.
J. MacPhail: Oh, I get it. Is it under his government that
Treasury Board doesn't play any role? Is that why it's not germane? I'm trying
to find out who's managing this $13 billion. Who's responsible for managing it?
The minister just said it was the bureaucrats. Sorry; that won't do it for the
public.
The government is already denying a line-by-line debate of the
budget. They're actually giving themselves six months of money, and the minister
just said it will be the bureaucracy that will manage that. Really. Is the
minister saying Treasury Board plays no role in this?
Hon. C. Hansen: The role of Treasury Board over the
past 12 months has been to review the service plans of each and every ministry
and agency of government, to review their spending priorities and to determine
what their allocation should be for the coming year.
[ Page 12404 ]
Those numbers are all in the budget documents that were tabled on February
[1505]
Treasury Board has done a very thorough review of each and every
ministry and agency leading up to Budget 2005, and now we are engaged in a
process of establishing interim supply. The principles behind this interim
supply bill are not any different than the principles that are behind any
interim supply bill that has been passed in this House. In fact, I think there
has been hardly a year when this House has not used interim supply. I think the
only examples are when the government ran on special warrants, which is
something that we said we will not do, because we feel that it should have the
approval of this House.
The role of Treasury Board is no different this year than it has
been any other year. Once the review of spending plans and the review of service
plans have been completed by Treasury Board and the budget has been tabled, we
will approve an appropriation for six months of the year, and then we will be
relying on a very talented and qualified public service to administer that.
J. MacPhail: Let me clearly outline for the minister what
the difference is. We are weeks away from the end of the fiscal year expiring.
There are at least six weeks left in this sitting, and the budget's not going to
be passed. There's going to be an election within the next couple of months. The
writ won't be returned until June. Of course, I guess this minister says
Treasury Board doesn't play any role anyway. In the interim period the
difference is that this government's going out and making all sorts of spending
promises in the election — spending promises that have not been passed because
the budget hasn't been passed.
The '05-06 budget has all sorts of new programs in it, new
spending commitments, that have not been made legal. I'm trying to find out from
the minister who's keeping an eye on not funding those programs until the new
budget is passed.
Hon. C. Hansen: There is absolutely nothing to prevent
government from implementing new initiatives as are set out in the service
plans, and I think that is something new to the traditions of this House. An
innovation that certainly this government is very proud of is that we bring in
three-year service plans for each and every ministry, where they set out their
program priorities for the coming fiscal year. Those are tabled before this
House well in advance of the start of the fiscal year. Assuming that this House
passes this interim supply bill, the government will have the authority
necessary to proceed with the programs as set out in those service plans.
J. MacPhail: Is the minister suggesting somehow that when
this Legislature passes Bill 20, the service plans have been debated and
approved too? Is he going as far as to say that?
Hon. C. Hansen: I think the service plans are part of a
level of transparency that we have never seen before anywhere, certainly in
Canada. It's a level of transparency that I know other jurisdictions are taking
note of and something that we're very proud of. It's a level of detail that has
never been presented to this House before, and it's never been presented to the
public before. On February 15 every one of those service plans was posted on the
website for everyone to see.
This interim supply is different in a few respects, and I think
the member noted some of those. Because of the time line we have with regard to
the budget and the timing of the return of the writ and also the new
requirements — which have never been there before in any election year in
history — regarding the level of detail that has to be presented to this House
after an election, it is going to take a bit longer.
It is not without precedent, but it is unusual that six months of
supply would be requested.
J. MacPhail: Well, it's without precedent in any government
I've been involved in — completely without precedent.
The minister keeps referring to 1991. We weren't in government in
1991. Mr. Chair, just to be clear: any government I've belonged to has never
done six months of interim supply.
Let me just go back to this. Is the minister somehow suggesting
that today we are debating the service plans ministry by ministry? I welcome
that.
Hon. C. Hansen: We are debating interim supply, which is a
normal procedure in this Legislature.
[1510]
J. MacPhail: No, no. When I asked what programs will be
funded, he said they're all outlined in the service plans and that spending will
be according to those service plans.
By the way, it was Paul Ramsey that brought in legislation
demanding service plans every year — Paul Ramsey. He was a New Democrat. He was
the Minister of Finance from '99 to 2001, and this government continued the
practice, so stop trying to take credit for it. The government didn't introduce
this practice. It was Paul Ramsey. Paul Ramsey implemented it as well, because
I, as minister, had to do them.
Just let me be clear. The minister just said the service plans
detail how money will be spent. Now, the service plans are part of Budget
'05-06. Is the minister suggesting that we're passing, let's see, 6/12 of the
'05-06 budget? Is that his
interpretation of what interim supply is?
Hon. C. Hansen: The short answer is yes. We are seeking
appropriation for a portion of the budget as presented on February 15.
J. MacPhail: I can't believe this. This government is
deeming to have authority for a half year of the '05-06 budget based on a few
hours of debate. Is that what the
[ Page 12405 ]
minister is saying? That when he shuts down the Legislature tomorrow at 5:30
p.m., he's going to assume that a half a year of the '05-06 budget has been
approved by this Legislature? Is that what he's saying?
Hon. C. Hansen: Interim supply, as I mentioned earlier, is
a tradition in this House. In recent election years, actually, the tradition has
been to ask for 4/12 of the appropriation for that year's budget. Because of
some of the changes that have been made to the Budget Transparency and
Accountability Act, it would be extremely difficult for government to be able to
come back and present the estimates that are required by the legislation in any
period shorter than what we are asking for in this piece of legislation.
My preference, to be honest to the member…. I would like to have
been able to do it faster. I would have liked to have been able to come back to
this House within four months of the start of the fiscal year. Because of the
mechanics of what is now required, we realized that would be extremely difficult
to do. It is because of those considerations that we are asking for 6/12 of the
appropriation in this particular interim supply.
J. MacPhail: Okay. Let's get clear what the mechanics are.
The government is shutting down the House, the Legislature, six weeks before its
conclusion. They're denying budget debate, and they know when the election is.
Those are the mechanics this government is now using to justify somehow this
ridiculous procedure we're going through.
Interim supply is about getting the authority to continue paying
the bills of current programs as budget debate proceeds to its conclusion.
That's what normally happens. But, no, this government refuses to pass a budget,
is demanding interim supply and is going to go to the polls. And somehow this
minister is now standing up and interpreting interim supply as if it's the
authority for a budget in the future that has not been passed. Perhaps he could
cite parliamentary rules that give him that right — right now.
Hon. C. Hansen: Interim supply is to provide authority of
the Legislature for the spending programs of government. I think one of the
things we made very clear is that we will not use special warrants in the way
that previous governments have used them. We will come to this House and seek
the authority of the House using interim supply, using full supply and using
supplementary estimates rather than past practice around special warrants —
where it was, in fact, just the cabinet that by decree decided that government
could spend money in areas it felt were priorities.
If the member is interpreting interim supply as being only an
authority for continuation of programs as they have previously existed, she is
not accurate in that
interpretation.
[1515]
J. MacPhail: That actually is the rule from Beauchesne's —
Beauchesne and MacMinn. Perhaps the minister could stand up and tell me where
his
interpretation derives from. Stand up.
Hon. C. Hansen: We have had individuals look at the
parameters of interim supply. It is my understanding that the requirement is for
government to stay within the appropriation as set out in this. There is nothing
to restrict government from initiating new programs or new initiatives, as was
the case previously, the way the previous government used special warrants — and
interim supply, for that matter — in years gone by. As I mentioned, I don't
think there is a year in the history of this province, in recent history at
least, that interim supply was not used as a vehicle to provide appropriation.
J. MacPhail: This minister has absolutely no evidence that
previous governments used interim supply to fund new programs — none. Absolutely
none, because the budgets were being debated and passed in the time that interim
supply was in place. So none. He also doesn't have any parliamentary authority
to suggest that new programs are allowed to be funded out of interim supply.
Here's the scenario that we've got just so far. This government is
shutting down this House tomorrow — tomorrow. They're stifling debate.
Guillotining debate. That's what it's called: guillotining debate. They're going
to walk away from this with no budget passed, but they're going to assume
they've got authority that half the budget has been legally passed. That's what
the minister just said — half the budget.
It's shameful. There has never, ever been any jurisdiction that
has interpreted it in that fashion or used it in that fashion. Perhaps the
minister could tell me the legal opinion that gives him that right.
Hon. C. Hansen: I might just remind the member of some of
the precedent that has been established in this House. In fact, if you want to
go back to…. She said I shouldn't talk about 1991. Well, in 1991 the Socred
government of the day passed interim supply. The NDP government got elected that
year and never did come back to the House. They actually ran virtually the whole
year on special warrants, which I think is a travesty of the authority of the
House.
If we go back just to the last election, which I know the member
remembers vividly, the House was called into session on March 14. The budget,
including the main estimates, was introduced on March 15. The budget debate was
concluded on March 20, which was actually very quick, because there were only
two days and three sittings of the House on the budget debate that year.
Supplementary estimates were introduced on March 22, and the interim supply was
passed on March 29 with 4/12.
That was using standing order 81 to a greater extent than we are
today, because they used standing order 81 to put through all three readings of
the interim supply bill in one day. We are putting it through over the normal
three-day minimum for a bill to go through the
[ Page 12406 ]
House. There was absolutely no debate on the main estimates that were
introduced on March 15. The House was adjourned on April 11. The Legislature was
dissolved on April 18, when an election was called, and election day was May 16.
J. MacPhail: It's not good for the minister to enter into
this debate. It was the then Liberal opposition who refused to debate the
estimates because they wanted to get to an election. They actually refused to
debate. Now, perhaps the minister doesn't remember that, but that was exactly
what they did. There was the opportunity to debate.
Then let me ask the minister: could he demonstrate where that
interim supply provided spending for new programs?
Hon. C. Hansen: I think if you look at examples where
interim supply was brought in for an election year where the incumbent
government was re-elected…. If you look at the 1996 example, when there was a
budget tabled and the election was called immediately, we saw a government that
proceeded to implement the programs that flowed from that budget. That was done
solely on the basis of interim supply.
So we have seen interim supply used in non-election years for
three months, and even in the government that she was involved with, they did
not hold back the implementation of programs until full supply was granted by
this House.
[1520]
J. MacPhail: Actually, there's no evidence of that. The
minister stands up here, and there is absolutely no evidence of that whatsoever
— none. And he knows it. Anyway….
Interjection.
J. MacPhail: No, I don't make this up. It's 14 years of
experience — 14 years of experience that I wouldn't want that minister to
challenge.
What we have now is this. Not only do we have a government
shutting down debate on a budget, but they're running away, assuming that
they've got unprecedented authority to spend. It's shameful, absolutely
shameful. But if that's what the minister assumes, then we'll debate the service
plans with the ministries that we wish. I'm turning to Health now, the Health
service plan.
Does the minister wish to make time for staff or have staff come
in?
Hon. C. Hansen: Again, the precedent for interim supply in
the House…. This is a bill that's brought forward by the Minister of Finance,
and he has managed that process through committee stage. I have Ministry of
Finance staff here to assist me.
J. MacPhail: That's fine.
We're into Health now, and I've got a series of questions on that.
Thank God I read the service plan, because the minister says we're debating the
service plan right now.
This past winter there was a series of crises in hospitals around
the province, and the government finally had to admit that they were going to
fail in delivering the additional 5,000 long-term care beds by 2006. I'm going
to explore in this debate what went wrong, why the government had to change its
plan and budget, and find out what the government has budgeted for long-term
care.
I'm just going to read some quotes. The 2001 election. The current
Premier and the rest of the Liberals committed to "work with non-profit
societies to build and operate an additional 5,000 new intermediate and
long-term beds by 2006." Then that promise was included in the New Era
document. The former minister responsible for long-term care said on May 26,
2003: "We are well on our way to meeting this commitment. The commitment is to
provide 5,000 beds by the year 2006."
Then here's what the current Minister of Finance said in this
Legislature on March 2, 2004, when he was Minister of Health: "What we are
projecting is that by the end of 2006, we would have a net increase of 5,000
beds." Another quote: "The total tally in the province will show a net increase
by the end of 2006 of 5,000." Another quote: "At the end of the day, we will
meet that target." Then here's one from March 3, 2004, from the current Minister
of Finance: "In fact, we are well on our way." Can the minister explain what
went wrong?
Hon. C. Hansen: I know that the member has canvassed this
with the current Minister of Health Services in question period. As she has
explained, there are allocations of funds to the health authorities, and out of
this interim supply bill, this will not be any exception. As in the past in
terms of interim supply bills, the regional health authorities will get a
portion of that allocation that can be provided for out of that interim supply
authority. Within that, the health authorities will provide for the
construction, operation and contracting for intermediate and long-term care
facilities.
J. MacPhail: I don't understand what that…. Is that what
the minister's justification is for explaining what went wrong — that they can't
meet the target? There was a backgrounder released on February 9, 2005, from the
public affairs bureau. That's the B.C. Liberal public affairs bureau. Here's
what it said: "Wait times for residential care are down." Can the minister
explain how he knows that and give us the evidence?
Hon. C. Hansen: I'm here in my capacity as the Minister of
Finance. I know that the Minister of Health Services has addressed some of those
issues in question period, and I am pleased to respond to questions around the
financial allocation that is being made to the Ministry of Health Services.
[ Page 12407 ]
[1525]
J. MacPhail: No, no. Sorry. There's another flip-flop. He
just said he's determined that this is passing 6/12 of the '05-06 budget. He
says that the service plans are part of this discussion. Got to answer the
questions. Got to answer the questions, based on what his logic was, of what his
interpretation is of what we're debating now.
That's an unacceptable answer. I offered to wait till the proper
officials were here to answer these questions. It's based on his own
interpretation that we're debating the service plans right now under interim
supply. He assumes that he has the authority, after this bill is passed, to fund
any gosh darn program he wishes — new, old or whatever — and we're basing these
questions on that
interpretation he just made.
On February 9, the public affairs bureau issued a backgrounder on
seniors housing and care that said wait times for residential care are down.
Does the government continue to post wait-list data for long-term care?
Hon. C. Hansen: I very carefully want to follow the
precedent that has been established in this House around the scope and parameter
of debate for interim supply. It is a bill that is brought forward by the
Minister of Finance. It is in my capacity as the Minister of Finance that I
would be pleased to answer questions around financial allocations.
J. Kwan: I seek leave to make an introduction.
Leave granted.
Introductions by Members
J. Kwan: I have the great honour today to introduce some 45
students from St. Francis Xavier School in my riding. They're grade 5 students,
visiting the Legislature along with their teacher Ms. Josef. They are here
visiting Victoria, touring Victoria, to learn about the history and traditions,
particularly in terms of what we do.
I hope that the members of this House not only make them welcome
but also actually participate in their best form so as to impress on these young
people what we do in this Legislature in ensuring that the business of the
people is dealt with and how it is dealt with. Would the House please make them
welcome.
Debate Continued
J. MacPhail: I'm sorry, Mr. Chair. Is the minister refusing
to answer my questions based on the service plan of the Ministry of Health
Services? If so, how does that jibe with his previous comments?
Hon. C. Hansen: The members opposite are free to ask
whatever questions they would like. I will answer them in my capacity as the
Minister of Finance with regard to the financial allocations that are set out in
the budget documents.
That is in keeping…. I've actually done a bit of digging to make
sure that my understanding of the role of the Minister of Finance in interim
supply debates is consistent with my approach, is consistent with how it's been
approached in years gone by.
J. MacPhail: This is the minister of convenience. On the
one hand, he says: "Oh, we face different circumstances here. There's not enough
time to pass the budget before the election is called. Oh, there's an election
being called. Oh, it's only 19 days into the next fiscal year. That's the basis
on which we can't pass the budget." Then: "Oh, there's no reason why I can't
assume that this is a full half of the budget actually being passed." Now he
claims that he's using precedence to deny answers.
Well, Mr. Chair, we're going to ask our questions, and if this
minister refuses to answer them, shame on his government. He knows full well
that this is the only opportunity to get any of these answers, because they're
going to guillotine us tomorrow. He's even refusing to use this time to answer
questions. He couldn't even answer my question about how much money is going to
the various ministries.
What were we supposed to do — sit here and go: "Is it true that
you're going to take $13,139,500,000 by this legislation"? Based on what he's
saying, that's probably the only question that he would deem appropriate.
Well, sorry. So far he hasn't been able to answer one single
question in the interests of taxpayers. Can't even tell us how the money's being
allocated, ministry by ministry. Won't answer our questions. Oh, and he refuses
to bring in the officials who can answer this question. It's shameful.
[1530]
Let us continue, then. The public affairs bureau backgrounder of
February 9, 2005, also pointed out that in 2002, the government did an inventory
of residential care facilities. The backgrounder goes on at length about some of
the findings: 10 percent needed outright replacement, and 40 percent needed some
upgrading.
If the government knew all of that in 2002, why did they continue
to say everything was just fine until as recently as March 2004?
Hon. C. Hansen: I was in this House when the member asked
the Minister of Health Services those exact questions during question period in
recent weeks. I know that the Minister of Health Services gave a fulsome answer
to that question, and it's on the record in Hansard for the member to
see.
J. MacPhail: No, we haven't referred to the backgrounder in
question period. Let's be clear.
Can the minister not answer that question — 10 percent? I've heard
the minister actually blame everybody but his own government that there was no
planning, that they didn't know the situation they were getting into. They had
no idea when they made the promise of 5,000 additional long-term care beds that
[ Page 12408 ]
things were as bad as they were. There we see the minister's own bureaucracy
— sorry; they're political, the public affairs bureau — reporting that by 2002,
they knew exactly what the circumstances were.
This is different information than the then Minister of Health
Services gave to this House in 2004. If we're debating the Health Services
service plan now, these are exactly the kinds of questions the minister has to
be ready to answer — exactly the same kinds of questions. The minister
specializes in saying that the NDP didn't meet the needs of seniors in the
nineties by building only 1,400 additional beds. Those are the beds that the
government built in the 1990s. How many beds were built by the private sector in
the nineties?
Here's why I asked that question: I quoted from what this minister
said in 2004. He said that they will work with non-profit societies to build and
operate an additional 5,000 new intermediate and long-term care beds by 2006.
The minister then went on to say: "At the end of the day, we will meet that
target."
Can the minister tell me: of those 1,400 beds that he claims were
actually built, how many were built by the private sector?
Hon. C. Hansen: I certainly appreciate the fact that the
member would have liked to have had a full estimates debate on each of these
ministries. This is not what we're debating right now. We're debating interim
supply.
I can tell the member that on page 95 of the estimates that were
tabled on February 15, out of the allocation for the Ministry of Health Services
there is an appropriation for regional health sector funding of $7,157,983,000.
Roughly 50 percent of that would be made available to the health authorities
over the coming six months, subject to the approval of this interim supply bill.
Within that allocation to the regional funding, the health
authorities have the latitude to determine their needs for intermediate and
long-term care beds, and they will make those allocations from their
appropriations accordingly.
J. MacPhail: Of the 1,400 additional beds the Liberals
claim were built in the 1990s, how many of those were built by the private
sector?
[1535]
Hon. C. Hansen: In keeping with the scope of the debate
that has been a tradition in this House around interim supply, I do not have
that level of detail with me. I am certainly prepared to discuss the allocations
as set out in the estimates books, to the extent that the Minister of Finance is
responsible and accountable to have that level of detail.
J. MacPhail: This minister hasn't given one authority to
suggest that what we're passing here is 6/12 of the entire budget of '05-06 and
that then it will become legal. He states that. He states that we're approving
the service plans. He used that argument when I asked him on what basis the $13
billion will be spent. He said: "Look at the service plans."
Then he stood up and claimed that they're the most open and
transparent government and just to look at the service plans. That's the basis
on which the money we're passing now will be spent. Now he's suggesting that, oh
no, we can't talk about those service plans.
Which is it, Mr. Chair? Which is it? Is it interim supply to keep
the current programs going, or is it…? What he now likes to claim is that we're
passing a budget — half a budget — legally that includes all of the service
plans and new programs. He can't have it both ways. If he's now suggesting he
won't answer our questions, then it must be on the basis of the practice of
interim supply, which is only to continue funding that which is already in
place. He can't have it both ways.
Let us just continue. I'd be happy to, because we've got questions
to take us right through till this government will shut us down — right through.
Maybe the minister could get it straight on what his role is here. I don't know
why he's objecting to this. He goes out in the hallway and claims: "Oh, we're
allowing debate on the budget." Just not 6/12 of it.
Mr. Chair, here's the answer about how many of those 1,400 beds
were built by the private sector in the 1990s: zero. That was the number of beds
built by the private sector. Zero. All 1,400 were built by the public sector.
This government has now switched. It doesn't talk about just not-for-profit
beds. He's actually talking about the private sector.
Let me continue to ask some questions. Here's what the
backgrounder, February 9, 2005, says about long-term care: "Since June 2001,
4,081 new and replacement beds or units have been developed or upgraded. These
include residential care beds, providing 24/7 complex care, assisted-living
units and supportive housing units with home support. Taking into account beds
that were replaced, this has resulted in a net gain of 171 seniors beds by May
2005." Wow. There's a real net gain.
Where do I begin? I'm going to try and figure out how this
sentence is correct. It says: "This has resulted in a net gain of 171 seniors
beds by May 2005." I feel badly that we're paying public affairs bureau to write
such a lousy news release. May 2005 is in the future, but they've used the past
tense here. That aside, let's just see: what is the net gain as of today?
Hon. C. Hansen: Sorry; I do apologize to the member. If I
could ask her to repeat the question.
J. MacPhail: Here's the sentence I'm quoting, from the
public affairs bureau. That's a public affairs bureau that has millions and
millions of tax dollars spent on it to inform the public of government
activities. Here's what they say: "Taking into account beds that were replaced,
this has resulted in a net gain of 171 seniors beds by May 2005."
Call me crazy, but I was confused by the tense of that, because
May 2005 is in the future, and they're using the past tense to say that
something has already
[ Page 12409 ]
happened. What I was actually asking was: what is the net gain as of today,
March 9?
Hon. C. Hansen: In keeping with the tradition of interim
supply, I do not have that level of detail. I will certainly take some of these
questions that the member has and bring them to the attention of the respective
ministers.
[1540]
J. MacPhail: This is ridiculous. It is absolutely
ridiculous that the minister is taking this approach. These are legitimate
questions based on his own analysis of what we're doing right now. I disagreed
with his analysis. I disagreed with it. I think that interim supply gives the
government the right to continue funding programs that are already in place. The
minister says no. The minister says he has the right to spend the money on
anything they want — new, old, whatever — and that the service plans are the
guide. He just said that service plans are the guide for how that will be spent
and that this is the most open and accountable government ever.
These are the questions that arise from the service plan. I'm
talking about a backgrounder provided by the government itself to the service
plan. The minister won't answer the questions.
Let me just go right here then. The people of British Columbia are
actually questioning the minister's stats, so we got calls. We got calls in our
office from people — the tiny little office that we have. Two weeks ago my staff
contacted the Minister of Health's office to try and set up a briefing on the
budget. Nobody replied — no one. I sent a note to the Minister of Health
Services across the floor here. I never got a response. So the minister is wrong
when he says that we've raised these issues and got answers. He's dead wrong.
Now we're asking these questions, because it's 6/12 of the budget
that the minister's assuming he can spend on anything he wishes. Well, I guess
he's not going to answer a question on his own public affairs bureau. So let's
go to what the numbers are that we've gleaned as of March 2004. We know these
numbers aren't accurate now — current tense — because further closures of
long-term beds have occurred. But here's the number that the Minister of Health
gave to us in this chamber in 2004.
I'm giving these numbers so that the minister can update us on
what the current numbers are, and then plans for building, and point out how
much money in the budget of this $13 billion will be spent on meeting that
target. That's the line of questioning that I'm pursuing here, Mr. Chair:
figures in '04, what the current figures are and what the budget allocations to
meet their targets are.
In '04 the minister said that in terms of beds that closed since
June 2001, in March of 2004 there were 2,333 long-term care beds closed. The
Minister of Health gave the MLA for Vancouver–Mount Pleasant a breakdown of that
by health authority, and here's what it was. Number of beds closed since 2001:
in the interior health authority as of March 2004, 704; Fraser health authority,
433; Vancouver coastal health authority, 360; Vancouver Island health authority,
751; and the northern health authority, 85.
Could the minister update us on what those figures are as of March
9, 2005?
Hon. C. Hansen: As I indicated earlier, I do not have that
level of detail, nor would it be tradition in this House to have that level of
detail available for an interim supply debate.
[1545]
I can advise the member that in the budget documents, in the
estimates, there is an allocation, as I mentioned, of $7.2 billion for regional
health sector funding. That funding is, in turn, allocated to each of the five
regional health authorities based on a population-needs formula so that
everybody gets an appropriate allocation that actually takes into consideration
the demographics and the size of their population and other factors that are
brought into consideration that are in fact the cost drivers in their particular
region. It's on that basis that the $7 billion is divided up and allocated.
With this bill that's before the House today, they will be
allocated approximately 6/12 of what would be their annual allocation. It is out
of that money that the health authorities will fund their needs for long-term
care beds — whether it's contracts with private sector; whether it's contracts
for individual, not-for-profit organizations; or whether it's in fact through
facilities that they own and operate themselves.
J. MacPhail: Why doesn't the minister have an answer to my
question?
Hon. C. Hansen: I have carefully reviewed the established
practice for debate around interim supply. It is in the parameters of that that
I guess the opposition or any member of the House can ask any questions they
want about the spending.
It is up to the Minister of Finance to respond to those questions
within his purview and his responsibilities as the Minister of Finance and to
the extent of the knowledge that he should have with regard to all of the
ministries and operations of government that this appropriation will fund.
J. MacPhail: I'm getting really upset, Mr. Chair — really
upset. I don't understand why this House — those who are in charge of this
Legislature — allows this to happen. I really don't. The abuse day after day of
this Legislature by this government, day after day, up to and including what the
minister just said….
Here's my authority on what interim supply is, which this minister
disagrees with. He disagrees with this, and it's on the basis of his
interpretation that I continue to ask questions, which he now refuses to answer.
It is shameful.
Here's what interim supply means, and I'm quoting. It's Canadian
parliamentary procedure, House of
[ Page 12410 ]
Commons, and there are no precedents contrary to this — none. "The granting
of interim supply does not necessarily constitute immediate House approval for
the programs to which it applies in the main estimates." While it states "not
necessarily," there's not one single precedent to the contrary.
Erskine May quotes from the B.C. parliamentary House that there
are very specific limitations to what can be funded prior to debate on the main
estimates. That is this: "It is, therefore, the established practice, during one
financial year, to seek authority for some provisional allocation of amounts for
the financing of the public service during the next financial year, pending
parliamentary approval of the corresponding main estimates." It is to be used
"for resources and cash to cover the needs of the defence and civil services,
House of Commons administration, the national audit office and electoral
commission for the first three or four months of the financial year, until final
authority can be given by the passage into law of the Appropriation Act."
It is for continuation of government programs while the main
estimates are passed. This minister is interpreting it differently. He's saying:
"No, we're actually passing 6/12 of the next budget, the service plans, and we
have authority to spend money on whatever we wish — new or old programs." Am I
wrong in interpreting what the minister said earlier today?
Hon. C. Hansen: Just to restate what I had said earlier. On
February 15 we tabled spending estimates for all of the ministries and
operations of government, and this interim supply is to provide authority for
6/12 of that appropriation, as set out in those documents that were tabled
before the House.
That is in keeping with past practice in this House. The only
thing that is different about this particular interim supply bill is that we are
seeking 6/12 of an appropriation instead of the V\zx that has happened in recent
election years and the C\zx that happens in non-election years.
[1550]
In fact, if you want to go back to 1983, you will actually find a
year when the interim supply was for >\zx of the appropriation, as requested in
the estimates documents that were tabled. I know the member is interested in
history. That was actually approved with very little debate by a unanimous vote
of the House, and the NDP opposition of the day actually supported that piece of
legislation.
J. MacPhail: Yeah, well, about 20 percent of the people
voting in this upcoming election weren't even born then. So I'm not sure what
the minister's trying to do there. But hey, if he wants to take credit for a
Socred record, fine. Fill his boots, if that's his model.
Mr. Chair, when I asked the minister on what basis this money
would be allocated, he referred me to the service plans. Does he think that
Hansard doesn't record this? Does he think somehow he can deny his own words?
I'm asking questions from the service plans, and he's refusing to answer them.
It's embarrassing, and it's shameful to see how this House is being treated by
this government. It's just unbelievable. He refuses to get the proper officials
in here to answer the questions. No disrespect to the officials here, who are
excellent officials, but the minister clearly doesn't have the advice to answer
the questions, and he should get it. This is $13 billion of taxpayer money, and
these questions haven't been answered at all.
Does the minister have the information…? Well, let me try to give
it according to what the minister is offering. He quoted from the main
estimates. Isn't that a riot, Mr. Chair? He answered one of my questions by
quoting from the main estimates, and yet he won't answer questions about the
main estimates, because he says we're in interim supply. Really. How circular
can this government get until we're all choked to death by it?
What is the status of the number of beds that have been closed,
region by region, and what's the allocation of moneys, health authority by
health authority, for long-term care beds?
Hon. C. Hansen: I understand that the member is
disappointed that we're not engaging in the full estimates debate, ministry by
ministry, prior to the dissolution of this Legislature for the May 17 election.
I understand that. I've heard her speak publicly about that both in this chamber
and outside. But this is not the estimates debate. This is a debate on interim
supply. I can point to exactly where in the spending estimates as tabled…. There
is an allocation there. What this interim supply bill does is ask for exactly
6/12 of the total appropriation that was requested in Budget 2005. In terms of
ministry by ministry or agency by agency, it's about 6/12 of the appropriation
that is provided for in this interim supply bill.
I appreciate that the member may want to go into minute detail as
she would if we were actually in the estimates debate in this House, but that is
not the purpose of an interim supply debate, and it's not why we're here today.
J. MacPhail: Well, educate me, Mr. Chair. Maybe the
minister could tell me what he would consider an appropriate question on
long-term care beds and their promise to provide an additional 5,000 long-term
care beds. Perhaps he could just educate me on what would be an appropriate
question that he would accept from me.
Hon. C. Hansen: I have tried to point out to the member
where in the estimates funding for interim and long-term care beds is provided
for. It's provided through the regional health authorities. I've described to
her the formula that is used to allocate this particular appropriation to the
health authorities who, in turn, would make decisions around the funding of
intermediate and long-term care beds in their particular region. That is set out
in the documents, and it's there for everybody to see.
[ Page 12411 ]
[1555]
J. MacPhail: The main estimates. Let me get this clear. Are
we passing the main estimates? No. Am I asking questions of the government about
6/12 of the spending? Yes. The government denies me answers based on: "We're not
passing the main estimates." But he's assuming he'll have 6/12 of those main
estimates, and he quotes from them. That's how ridiculously circular his
arguments are.
In the budget letters to the health authorities, will there be any
specifics? The minister just said that budget letters are going out. Will there
be any specifics on long-term care?
Hon. C. Hansen: The budget letters that I referred to, that
I would be sending out, would be budget letters to the ministers who are
responsible for those various ministries and agencies of government. There will
be one of those letters that will go forward to the Minister of Health Services
with regard to what she and her ministry can anticipate with regard to the
funding that would be approved by this interim supply bill. It is then the
responsibility of the Ministry of Health Services to ensure that the population
needs–based formula is utilized to determine the allocation to the various
health authorities. They will then draft a letter that is signed by the Minister
of Health Services that will go to each of the regional health authorities,
setting out the parameters for the expenditure of that appropriation.
J. MacPhail: On what basis is the appropriation?
Hon. C. Hansen: The appropriation to the Ministry of Health
Services is approximately 6/12 of what is set out in the estimates tabled on
February 15. In that document, as I mentioned earlier, there is a line item for
regional health authorities and the regional health sector. They will allocate
funding according to the population needs–based formula that I discussed
earlier.
J. MacPhail: What's the legal basis for the appropriation
upon which the minister will write the budget letter?
Hon. C. Hansen: It would be this bill that is before the
House now.
J. MacPhail: That's why I'm asking my questions — because
the appropriation for 6/12 is based on this bill, and no other authority exists.
We have every right to ask these questions based on that appropriation, and we
have every right to expect answers — every right. You cannot avoid any other
conclusion than the one I have just outlined, Mr. Chair.
I don't know. Is somebody going to write a book on the way this
House was conducted over the last four years? Is someone going to write a book
about the abuses of this Legislature by this government? They should. And this
is a full chapter.
I'm just going to continue asking my questions. Is the minister
wanting to do that until 9 o'clock tonight and 5:45 tomorrow? We'd be just happy
to. Then we'll have a wealth of information to show what this government refuses
to admit to, refuses to answer and is hiding from. Unfortunately for the
Minister of Finance, it will all be under his name. I don't think any other
Minister of Finance will have that kind of record. But there will be the list of
questions that he refuses to answer. Yet he's going to assume, because of the
tyrannical majority of his party, that he has the right to spend money as he
sees fit, based on the passage of this.
The February 9, 2005, backgrounder says…. Again, it's a government
document. Of the 4,081 new beds in the backgrounder, how many of those are 24-7
complex care, versus assisted-living and supportive housing units with home
support? What I want to identify is how many there are. Then I'm going to ask
region by region, and I'm going to ask how much money is being spent in this
interim supply on adding to those beds.
Hon. C. Hansen: Just to address some of the member's
earlier comments, the use of interim supply is a tradition in this House. The
only thing that is different about this supply bill from ones that have been
done in recent history, and that's subsequent to 1984, is that this is asking
for six months of appropriation rather than the four months of appropriation
that has been the tradition in recent history.
[H. Long in the chair.]
I'd be glad to engage in any questions the member has as to why we
are seeking six months instead of four months, as happened in a previous
election year. I've outlined some of that, and I'd be pleased to do so.
[1600]
As for specific, very detailed questions about internal operations
within individual ministries, I will endeavour to make sure that those very
specific questions are passed on to relevant ministers. I am sure that when this
House does engage in the full debate of estimates, there will be ample
opportunity to canvass all of that in specific detail.
J. MacPhail: What part of the service plans to which the
minister referred me talks about whether it should be six months interim supply
or four months interim supply? He referred me to the service plans to justify
the spending. So what service plan was he quoting from?
Hon. C. Hansen: I'd be pleased to outline for the member
reasons why six months of supply is an appropriate request in this year. I
outlined some of this earlier — that as a result of amendments to the Budget
Transparency and Accountability Act, there is now a requirement that within 90
days of the swearing-in of executive council, there have to be new estimates
that are tabled before this House.
[ Page 12412 ]
While that is not a budget as we know it, it constitutes as much
work now as a budget would constitute, including the requirement for the
forecast council to convene to look at their forecasts. All of the assumptions
have to be reviewed as they would be reviewed for an annual budget. New service
plans would have to be presented for all of the ministries. Post-election, we
don't know whether the ministries would wind up being constituted in the same
way they are now. That is certainly an option for the new government and new
Legislature subsequent to the election.
Based on consultations with officials in the ministry and looking
at that calendar as it's now set out for us in more precise detail than it's
ever been set out before in an election year, it was our determination that
there was a need for 6/12 of appropriation for us to make sure that we can live
up to those obligations under those various pieces of legislation.
J. MacPhail: So is that it? Is that what the minister has
for all of his answers? He says that what we're debating here is: why V\zx or
6/12? Is that it?
Would the minister like a recess so we could actually get staff in
to answer these questions? Because these questions are in order and appropriate,
and they're the responsible questions for a government to answer if they
actually think they're accountable to the taxpayer. So would the minister like a
recess to get the proper staff in here to answer these questions? Or is he going
to continue to refuse to answer them? I'd be happy to have the chamber clear,
and we'll just read our questions for the next nine hours. We'll just read them
into the record.
Hon. C. Hansen: I am fully aware of the precedents in this
House around interim supply. I am aware that any member of the House is free to
ask whatever questions they wish to ask, at whatever level of detail they wish
to ask. It is up to the Minister of Finance to answer whatever questions are
within his purview as the Minister of Finance. That is a precedent that I think
is appropriate for us to follow in this case.
J. MacPhail: Well, I wasn't going to refer to this,
but when I was Minister of Finance, I brought in ministers during interim supply
to answer questions. I showed some respect for this House and to the then
opposition. Maybe that's the precedent the minister would like to live up to.
Maybe he's forgotten that precedent. And I wasn't the only Minister of Finance
to do that.
We actually took that the opposition had a serious role to play,
and we treated them with respect. This minister has completely done the
opposite. There is a precedent for bringing in ministers to answer questions,
and given the highly unusual circumstances of this government going to
guillotine debate, he should do the same. He should absolutely do the same.
[1605]
We're talking about long-term care here, Mr. Chair. We're trying
to find out how this government's budget is going to provide the commitment for
long-term care that they promised. They've been caught out that they've failed
in their commitment. The Premier admitted that they haven't delivered on their
commitment which, to his credit, he acknowledged. We're trying to find out
before this election. If this is anything but a pre-election budget, this
government should answer this question.
Their own discussion document, dated January 13, '03, is entitled
Meeting the Ongoing Care Needs of Seniors and People with Disabilities. A
Planning Model: Home Support, Assisted Living and Residential Care Services.
It had an outline of how many beds would be built and when.
Can the minister update us from this document about how many beds
would be built when and in what year?
Hon. C. Hansen: Actually, I did go back and review
Hansard for the period of time that the member was the minister. When
members of executive council came into the chamber as part of an interim supply
debate, it was specifically with regard to the use of special warrants. That is
a provision, for those that may be watching this, where cabinet, by decree,
allocates themselves the right to spend money on the public's behalf without the
pre-approval of the Legislature of this province.
I've gone back and read as much as I can. I must confess that I
didn't read every single page of Hansard over the last 20 years, but
maybe the member can find me some precedent that would speak otherwise. I do
want to respect the precedents of the House with regard to this piece of
legislation.
As I said earlier in this debate, if she has very detailed,
specific questions about bed allocations or where beds are going to be built
around this province, I'd be pleased to bring those questions to the attention
of the minister responsible.
J. MacPhail: I don't know where to begin. Somehow the
minister now uses the fact that the previous government brought ministers in
here to answer questions as a negative, as opposed to what he's doing, which is
refusing to answer questions. How bizarre is that?
I actually feel very sorry for this minister. Clearly, he's been
put out on the end of a skewer. Well, he's going to be on that skewer till 5:45
p.m. tomorrow. It's shameful. It's embarrassing. He's been abandoned, and he's
treating every British Columbian with disrespect — absolutely a lack of respect.
He stands up and cites precedents about how ministers came in here
to answer questions as to why he's not going to do it. He won't answer any
questions about long-term care. Well, Mr. Chair, believe you me, if this
government, during the election which starts on Friday — because their
government is shutting down this Legislature, and they're hitting the campaign
trail on the taxpayer dollar — makes one statement about a commitment to
long-term care beds, his words will be coming back to haunt him on billboards —
about what he refused to answer completely. It will be his fault
[ Page 12413 ]
that that exists, if they say one word about long-term care — one word.
What's the difference between complex care and assisted living?
Hon. C. Hansen: That is a question for the Minister of
Health Services during an estimates debate in this House. I know it has come up
in past years. I know that previous ministers have answered that question in
detail, so it is on the record in Hansard from previous estimates
debates. The answers that were given at that time by the Minister of Health
Services or the then Minister of State for Intermediate, Long Term and Home Care
are the same answers that would stand today. They are on the record.
J. MacPhail: Perhaps the minister could tell me where
they're on the record.
The Chair: Is that through the Chair, member?
J. MacPhail: Sorry — yeah.
Hon. C. Hansen: That would be referenced in the Hansard
index and could be found.
J. MacPhail: I can't find it in Hansard . He just
said it was in Hansard . Could he please tell me where.
Hon. C. Hansen: If the member is not able to find a
specific reference in Hansard , I believe there is a website that is under
Independent Living B.C. that would provide some of those
definitions for her.
[1610]
J. MacPhail: It's a mockery. Actually, this minister is
making a mockery of this House by somehow suggesting that these questions are
illegitimate because they've been answered before. They haven't been answered
before. We have a very small staff, but we do our research properly. I think
that's been demonstrated over the last four years. These are legitimate
questions that remain unanswered, and for the minister to somehow suggest
otherwise is ridiculous.
Let me just outline my logic here. There is a projected growth
rate of seniors over 45 — seniors over 85. My apologies. That would make you
barely a senior if it had been the former.
The government itself has said that the demand for residential
care beds has gone down. That's what they said February 9, so I'm trying to
figure out what their plans are for this 6/12 that we're passing for residential
long-term care beds. Perhaps it's zero, because they said long-term care demand
has gone down. He won't answer my questions.
Well, let me ask this question. What is the projected growth rate
for seniors over 85 here in British Columbia?
Hon. C. Hansen: I would never suggest that the questions
the member is putting are inappropriate questions. I just do not have a level of
detail with me as Minister of Finance to answer that level of detail, nor is it
necessary to provide those kinds of detailed answers during an interim supply
debate.
The appropriate time for the kind of questions that the member is
seeking answers for is during the ministry estimates debates. As I said earlier,
I appreciate how much she would like to be engaged in a ministry-by-ministry
debate at this point. That opportunity will present itself prior to the
expiration of this interim supply allocation or on the authority of the House,
as may be set out.
J. MacPhail: Why is it that we're not in main estimates
now? Why is it that we're not debating main estimates now?
Hon. C. Hansen: There is a tradition in this House
that the government seek interim supply if the full supply has not been passed
by the Legislature prior to the start of the fiscal year. Again, if you go back
through history, prior to the last four years I don't believe there was a time
when full supply had ever been allocated prior to June 1. In fact, probably into
June would be the most recent that supply had ever been fully allocated.
Governments have always depended on interim supply to make sure
that the operations of government are provided for until such time as full
supply is done. That is no exception this year. We are approaching interim
supply as it has always been approached. The only exception is that we're asking
for 6/12 instead of the traditional V\zx allocation, and I've outlined the
reasons for that.
J. MacPhail: We're not in the main estimates because this
government refuses to call them. This parliament exists by law until April 18.
We have plenty of time to debate the estimates. This government refuses to call
them.
In fact, there is no need for interim supply until March 31. Today
is March 9. We could reach agreement to have the main estimates completed by
March 31. I proposed April 18; the government didn't respond. I'd be happy,
given this despicable treatment of parliament, to now propose that we have them
done by March 31. No, not this government. They're going to ram it through.
Well, the minister had better review history in Hansard . In
March 1999 the member for Vancouver-Hastings was the Minister of Finance
debating interim supply. The Minister of Children and Families and the Minister
of Health answered questions posed by the member for Vancouver-Quilchena.
Perhaps he overlooked that part of Hansard . That's one example, just one.
What a selective memory or a selective research the minister has, because, of
course, the current Minister of Finance is the member for Vancouver-Quilchena.
[1615]
Well, Mr. Chair, I continue. Does the Minister of Finance agree,
in his budget planning for asking for 6/12
[ Page 12414 ]
of a year's budget, that the need for long-term care was going to shrink?
Hon. C. Hansen: What this interim supply bill would provide
for is an allocation to the Ministry of Health Services, which in turn would
provide budget letters to the various health authorities. The health authorities
would then determine what their needs are going to be for assisted-living or
residential care beds or, as we used to refer to in the old days….
I know we're using some of this terminology interchangeably. In
years gone by, we'd refer to it as intermediate long-term care. Today the health
authorities are looking at the need for assisted living and residential care,
which is probably the more current terminology that I should have been using
earlier in the debate. Those decisions would be made by the health authorities.
J. MacPhail: In the minister's estimate of asking for 6/12
of interim supply, did he determine what need, if any, there was to spend on
residential care beds, new care beds? And on what basis did he determine that?
Hon. C. Hansen: In Budget 2005 and reflected in the
estimates that were tabled on February 15, there is a $1.5 billion increase in
the appropriation for the Ministry of Health Services, cumulative for the term
from the '04-05 to '07-08 fiscal years. In that is an increase of $1.044
billion.
Included in that are services which would include a range of
things, but they would include increased options for frail seniors in the
assisted-living and residential care sector. There are increased dollars
allocated in this budget that flow to the health authorities, from which they
have to determine how they best need to meet the needs of seniors in their
respective regions.
J. MacPhail: The Minister of Finance, in this House,
promised that 5,000 new, additional beds would be built by 2008. He just
referred to a combination of different kinds of beds. How much of that money to
which he just referred will be spent on assisted living?
Hon. C. Hansen: That is a determination that would be made
by the respective health authorities based on their existing supply of
residential care versus assisted-living beds in their respective regions.
J. MacPhail: The minister referred to…. He read a statement
that there's going to be $1-point-something billion spent on various programs,
which included assisted living. Does he have magic documents over there that
sometimes he's going to refer to and sometimes he's not?
How much of that money is going to be spent…? It was this minister
in this House this session who said that they would have 5,000 additional
long-term care beds built by 2008. How much of that is going to be spent on
assisted living? How much is going to be spent on supportive housing? How much
is actually for long-term complex care units?
Hon. C. Hansen: The document that I was reading from is
Budget and Fiscal Plan 2005/06-2007/08 , which was tabled in the House on
February 18. I was reading from page 18. It's a document that I know the member
has. What it does is set out the increased allocation over that time period that
will flow to the health authorities, from which they can fund the various
assisted-living and residential care and supportive housing initiatives that
meet the needs of seniors in their respective regions.
[1620]
J. MacPhail: In planning to spend 6/12, what thought
processes, what research did the Minister of Finance do to ensure that his
commitment to deliver 5,000 new long-term care beds by 2008 would be met in the
first six months of the budget '05-06?
Hon. C. Hansen: The work towards achieving that target is
an ongoing process. As we know, different health authorities are at different
stages in achieving those targets. As the member knows only too well, the target
date has been extended to the end of 2008 to achieve a goal that we previously
thought would be achieved by the end of 2006.
J. MacPhail: Can the minister tell me of a situation from
his research when interim supply was passed without being in the middle of
budget debate on the main estimates?
Hon. C. Hansen: Probably the best example is 2001, where
interim supply was brought in on March 29 and passed for V\zx of the spending.
It was passed through all readings in one sitting using standing order 81, and
there was no debate at all on the main estimates.
J. Kwan: But that was in the middle, when estimates were
being debated. That has been the historical pattern of when interim supply was
being debated. From time to time, yes, that is true. Interim supply bill debate
tends to be short, because it happens in the middle of estimates debate with
ministries.
This year it is completely different, wherein there is no
ministry-by-ministry, line-by-line debate at all. The questions my colleague has
put forward to the minister are questions that the minister should answer on the
basis that this government will be spending some $13 billion of taxpayers' money
on new programs. British Columbians have the right to know how their tax dollars
are being spent, so I ask the minister to answer the question.
Hon. C. Hansen: I guess the other example to go back to is
the election of 1996, if the member is looking for precedent. Actually, what
happened that year is that government operated for two months under special
warrants, because they brought in a budget and then called the election without
any debate at all on the budget. Interim supply was actually brought in on June
27 of that year. In the example there, they were funding
[ Page 12415 ]
out of special warrants without any debate in the House at all.
J. Kwan: Sorry, the minister is mistaken. Under the '96
scenario, it is my understanding that interim supply was brought in on the basis
of the previous budget. The new budget was tabled, and then it went to election.
Interim supply was never for future programs in the '96 scenario.
In this instance, what the government and the Minister of Finance
are asking is this — that $13 billion of taxpayers' money be put towards new
programs on which there would be no debate whatsoever. There's no accountability
with respect to how that $13 billion would be spent. That's the difference. In
the past, interim supply had always been targeted towards existing programs, so
you'd know where the dollars went and what those programs were. They had been
established, and that's what the dollars were for, in interim supplies of the
past. Not so in this instance.
[1625]
The valid question around health care is this. Given that there
would be $13 billion spent without a line-by-line debate on the budget, how many
of the beds that would be new, that would be built, that would be from the
interim supply budget…? What would be going towards funding these new beds, both
capital and operating?
Hon. C. Hansen: To address the specific question, as I
indicated earlier, I would be pleased to pass on detailed questions about how
many beds and where they might be. I'll be pleased to pass those along to the
Minister of Health Services. When this House addresses the full estimates of the
Ministry of Health Services, I'm sure the minister will be prepared to answer
questions.
I think that as we've gone back and looked at other election
years, the approach we are taking with this interim supply bill is certainly in
keeping with past practice, as I mentioned earlier — the only exception being
that we're asking for 6/12.
J. MacPhail: I would like to offer a recess to the Minister
of Finance so that he can get the appropriate staff here from the ministries,
and we'd be happy to tell him the order in which we're going to debate these
matters. I'm offering that to the Minister of Finance.
We will be debating health matters until 6 o'clock. Then we'll be
moving on to children and families after that, and women's services from 6:30
till probably conclusion. I'm offering the minister a recess so that he can get
the appropriate staff in here to answer these appropriate questions.
Hon. C. Hansen: As I indicated, I can understand why the
members want to start on a full debate that is part of an estimates debate,
ministry by ministry. That is not the purpose of a debate that takes place on an
interim supply bill. I want to be respectful of practices in this House, and I
will answer questions to the best of my ability in my capacity as the Minister
of Finance. I have staff here that can assist me with that scope.
J. Kwan: Let me just say this. We will only get to ask
questions of the minister until 6 o'clock tomorrow. Today debate will go on
until 9 o'clock and then tomorrow until 6 o'clock. There is no opportunity
whatsoever to do ministry-by-ministry, line-by-line debate in full debate. That
is not what we're doing, and the minister knows that, because the government is
going to shut down this House.
[1630]
What we're doing, however, is this. The government wants to spend
$13 billion of taxpayers' money prior to the election, and the government wants
to go and do that without any debate in this House. Well, I am sorry, Mr. Chair.
The opposition's job is to hold the government to account even in the limited
time that the government is allowing the three opposition members to do that,
and we will. By any stretch of the imagination, $13 billion is not a small sum.
Less than two days' debate…. Trying to get some answers and some accountability
from this minister is hardly unreasonable.
By no means is this a line-by-line debate and full estimates. It
is only a portion of the questions that we will get a chance to ask, and we have
no choice over the matter. However, the minister has a choice to answer these
questions and provide some answers to British Columbians.
I will ask the minister again. The backgrounder goes on to state:
"A further 823 supported housing units without associated health care services
have also been built, bringing the total of new or replacement beds to 4,904."
If these beds have no health care services, how can they be counted towards the
total replacement beds for long-term care? Is the government trying to use
social housing dollars from the federal government to buffer its broken promises
around long-term care beds?
Hon. C. Hansen: I will make sure that the minister
responsible is aware of the question so that when the next Legislature gets into
the debate on the Ministry of Health Services, I'm sure the minister would have
the information available to provide that kind of a detailed answer to that kind
of a detailed question.
J. MacPhail: Why has the government not called the main
estimates? What's preventing the government from calling the main estimates?
Hon. C. Hansen: I guess if you look back over past election
years, it is in keeping with past practices, generally speaking. I think the
only thing that's different this year is that our government has actually got
away from the unpredictability of election dates. What's different this year is
that we have known for four years now when the election would be held, and it is
May 17. A writ will come down April 19. That is, I guess, what's different from
past election years, when governments sprung that kind of information on the
public by sur-
[ Page 12416 ]
prise. We have predictability in that, but that's the only thing that's
different about this particular election year.
J. Kwan: The minister is the Minister of Finance, so he
should be able to do the math. There are some six weeks before the writ is
dropped. What is there to prevent the government from calling main estimates
debate and passing them before the writ is dropped on April 19? It is only March
9 today.
Hon. C. Hansen: If you look back over the history of the
province, prior to these last couple of years — if you go right back to about
1986, which I have on this list — the previous earliest that the final supply
was completed by this House prior to our government was, in fact, on June 20.
That actually happened in 1994. That was the earliest that full supply had been
arrived at.
Interjection.
The Chair: Order, member.
Hon. C. Hansen: I appreciate that the NDP members of this
Legislature had indicated that they thought we could get through it faster this
year. That would not be in recognizing that other members, both those who are
government members and non-government members, may also wish to contribute to
that estimates debate. Therefore, work that would be done towards estimates this
year would…. It would be highly unlikely that there would be enough time to
complete final supply. Therefore, much of that work would have to be repeated by
the next Legislature, which will be elected May 17.
[1635]
J. MacPhail: Absolute balderdash, what the minister just
said. It is shameful how he tries to do what he does to misdirect the public
from the truth. He did just that. He misdirected the public away from the truth.
He knows full well that the estimates can be easily passed by April 19, unless
his own government caucus members refuse to do so. It would be highly unusual
for him to accuse his own government caucus members of refusing to pass the
budget to make it legal.
Last year's estimates debate was 27 days, including every single
question asked by every member of the House, and there are 27 days of sitting.
Why doesn't he just have the guts to stand up and say he doesn't want to shine
the light on his budget? Why doesn't he stop this charade that somehow it's not
possible? Are we now to assume that one of the consequences of their fixed
election date is that we have a 65-day election campaign at the taxpayers'
expense and no ability to pass a budget? Is that the only conclusion we can
reach? Shame on him.
He knows full well that he can call the main estimates today and
that they can be passed by April 19, because what he also has available to him
is the very same
section they used to pass this interim supply bill — standing
order 81.1(2). He can allocate time. He could use the very same piece of
legislation he's used to guillotine the debate tomorrow at 5:45 to guillotine it
on April 19, and they've used it before. There is absolutely nothing to prevent
this government….
How much federal money is targeted for social housing in the first
6/12 of the budget for '05-06?
Hon. C. Hansen: I certainly have, as part of the budget
documents, the transfers from the federal government. I don't have the specific
breakdowns of that, but I will be pleased to make the member's question
available to the minister.
J. Kwan: When will the minister make that information
available?
Hon. C. Hansen: As we discussed before, that kind of detail
is appropriate in questions to be put forward during an estimates debate. I'm
sure, based on the questions the members want to put on the record today, that
ministers will be prepared to address those to the best of their abilities at
that time.
J. Kwan: Then let me just put this on the record. In the
last four years this government has actually brought in closure in the
Legislature, shutting down estimates debate as well as debate on legislation.
Nothing stopped the government from doing that. They proceeded to do that, and
then they allocated time for each of the ministries and for the legislation that
was to be debated. If those items were not completed, they were deemed to be
completed within the time allotted to them, and then debate was shut down. At
the end of that, the government proceeded to pass everything. That's what the
government did, and that's been their track record in the last four years.
[1640]
There is nothing that prevents the government from actually
bringing forward the main estimates debate to allow for some questions until
April 19. In fact, the opposition has already made the offer, and we stand by
the offer, to conclude all the business of the House — the line-by-line,
ministry-by-ministry debate — by April 19, before the writ is dropped. We would
commit to that time line. There is nothing that would not allow for the
government to finish ministry-by-ministry, line-by-line debate, as the Minister
of Finance claims. Nothing prevents that from happening. So why won't the
minister allow for that?
Why is the government so afraid to debate their own budget, which
they praise and claim to be so proud of? Why won't the minister answer the basic
questions that the opposition has put to him? What's preventing them, with the
exception that the government does not want British Columbians to know the
truth? Is that the issue here — that the minister does not want British
Columbians to know the truth about their budget?
Hon. C. Hansen: I must say that it's a little hard to take,
coming from members of that political party who
[ Page 12417 ]
in 1996 brought down a budget and called an election without any debate at
all. That was a bit hard to take.
Even in 2001, when there were not fixed election dates, when we
did not know when the writ was coming down, that government at that time did not
allow for a full estimates process before they called an election.
We have…
Interjection.
The Chair: Order, member. Order. Let the minister finish.
Hon. C. Hansen: …in this House a tabled budget, with a far
greater degree of transparency and information, posted on the website for
everybody to see and for the public to look at critically. It is a budget that
we have every reason to be very proud of, and in terms of the feedback from
around the province, that is certainly reinforced by the public.
We've had a full debate — all six days of the budget debate — in
this House, which was voted on by members of this chamber last week. We are now
putting forward interim supply, which is part of a standard practice in this
House, and that's what's before us today.
The only thing that's different about this one, as I've mentioned
many times, is that we are seeking 6/12 of an appropriation as opposed to 4/12
of an appropriation, and I have outlined the reasons why that is necessary.
J. Kwan: Sorry, minister. Previous interim supply bills
actually dealt with funding for existing programs where people already know what
the track record is and what the money goes towards.
This interim supply bill deals with new programs and new
commitments that have not been debated or mentioned in this Legislature. That is
the difference. Maybe the Minister of Finance will actually wake up and see the
difference and tell the truth to British Columbians.
There is nothing to prevent main estimates debate. It is this
government and this minister that brought down the guillotine to shut down the
debate by tomorrow. There is no reason for that to happen. By the government's
own standards, they said that with the fixed dates the House would actually not
adjourn and doesn't need to adjourn until April 19. There is ample time to
engage in a fulsome debate.
[1645]
I'm going to give the minister another opportunity to answer some
questions. But before I do that, I would ask that the minister introduce the new
staff who have just arrived in the chamber. Perhaps they would assist the
minister. I trust that the minister will allow them to assist him to answer the
questions that the opposition has put to him so that British Columbians could
get some answers and have some accountability for this government's action.
Hon. C. Hansen: Actually, if you go back and look at the
interim supply bills that have been introduced in this House over recent
history, they're always based on twelfths. It's always a percentage of the
annual appropriation based on twelfths. In this case we're asking for 6/12.
It is also the practice of this House that it is a percentage of
the appropriation for the budget that was tabled — not the previous year's
budget but the budget that is actually tabled before the House. That is based
on…. Today what we are doing is asking for 6/12 of the appropriation for the
spending plan…
Interjection.
The Chair: Order, member.
Hon. C. Hansen: …as set out. There is absolutely
nothing that prevents government from allocating part of the interim supply of
appropriation to new programs, and there is nothing in the practice of this
government in this province that would restrict the government to just
previously existing programs.
J. MacPhail: That's what my colleague just said. We're
debating new programs here, and we're asking questions on it.
What the heck does the minister think his obligation is to this
chamber? Based on 6/12 of the new budget, how much money from the federal
government targeted for social housing is the government spending on assisted
living? And would the minister mind answering the question about newly arrived
staff, please?
Hon. C. Hansen: The staff member who joined us is Michael
Shepherd, who is legal counsel for the Ministry of Attorney General.
J. Kwan: The bill that we're debating — just so everyone
knows — is that the government is asking for authority to spend $13 billion of
taxpayers' money without answering any questions on the details of how those
dollars will be spent on the operating side. Then the go