Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 2 April 1991 (41st General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLI No. 20)
1991-04-02
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
April 2,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS Vol.
XLI No. 20
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
On behalf of all Members I would like to welcome to the
Speaker's Gallery today, John Slaney, that young man of hockey fame who made us
all proud earlier this winter and we would like to extend to him a warm welcome.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FLIGHT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, I am
pleased to be able to inform the hon. Members of the House of Assembly that this
morning at 11:30, I released the Agri-Foods Task Force report.
The Agri-Foods Task Force, Mr. Speaker, was established in
October of 1989 under the direction of Dr. Bud Hulan, and was set up to review
the current conditions and future direction of the Agri-Foods sector in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
This report is the result of over a one year study on
Agriculture and related food industries. The three task force members were
chosen from outside of Government in order to bring an independent perspective
to public policy.
Mr. Speaker, when you and other hon. Members of the House
have an opportunity to review this document, you will see that all facets of the
agriculture industry have been covered.
The report, Mr. Speaker, deals with nutrition, sustainable
agriculture, land base, leases versus grants, environmental management, safety
nets, agricultural financing, taxes and farm management, staff management
training and many other topics.
The report also looked at the import substitution,
comparative advantages, and regional development, food product development,
crafts and diversification.
It supports all of these areas, Mr. Speaker, by addressing
the basic components of adequate education, training and research, and other
support programs which are essential for the development of today's Agri-Foods
sector.
At present, officials of various Government Departments are
in the process of assessing the report and its many recommendations.
Once again, Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank Dr. Hulan and
the entire task force staff for their dedication in the preparation of this
document.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker. I
guess the hon. Minister, or the Government, could not hide the report away any
longer. Bud Hulan finally convinced them that they should report it, unlike what
the Premier had promised the Chairman of the Commission he would do. The
Chairman of the Commission was supposed to release this report some time ago -
another commitment from the Premier that had been broken.
I just want to make a few comments on the report and thank
the Minister for providing me an advanced copy of his statement. I did attend
the news conference this morning and I must say the news media who attended -
several of them who talked to me - are extremely upset because we had a
statement given by the Minister and by the Chairman which had absolutely no
content in it. We had a 400 or 500 page report dropped on the media this morning
without any advance notice and they had no opportunity of reviewing it so they
could ask the pointed questions that are necessary with this report. There
should have been a lock-up for the media so that they could have some advance
knowledge. Mr. Speaker, my cursory report of the review of this report would
suggest that within the next three to five years we will have no hog industry in
this Province. It will be very doubtful if we will have a chicken industry in
this Province, and we will probably not have a Newfoundland Farm Products in
this Province. These are the first two or three implications that I see, Mr.
Speaker. Any chairman of any committee on agriculture in this country who says
that Newfoundland should start within the next three to five years to phase out
subsidies when our main competitors, Nova Scotia, Ontario, and Quebec are
increasing subsidies to their farmers, Mr. Speaker, the whole basis of the
report is wrong from the first page on.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
MR. R. AYLWARD: All throughout the world, Canada and
other countries such as the United States, are trying to get subsidies taken
away from the European countries.
MR. SPEAKER: Time is up.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask some
questions of the Minister of Health. Yesterday, when I tried to get some answers
from the Minister about this improved health care system he is implementing in
the Province, and in particular some answers about the Placentia area health
care system, the Minister accused me of being almost dishonest -
`mischievousness', I think, was the word he used - that these rumours were
unmitigated, that there was no basis in fact and nothing had been communicated
to the Placentia Health Care Board.
Let me ask the Minister of Health today, Mr. Speaker, if he
will confirm that the Placentia Area Health Care Board has been authorized to
keep ten acute care beds open, even though these beds were closed as part of the
budgetary process, and further, contrary to the statements the Minister made to
the press yesterday, that additional funds of $35,000 per month have been made
available until such time as Government makes its final decision as to whether
or not they made a mistake about the Placentia area health care. Will the
Minister confirm if additional funds have been made available, and, in effect,
those ten beds which were slashed in the Budget are now reinstated?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member obviously does
not understand the process. When the Budget was announced that Budget was to
take effect as of April 1, the new Budget year. Hospital boards were given their
budgets then and told, in general terms, what they were supposed to do. In the
case of Placentia, we made the announcement that they would be keeping open four
to six acute care beds or holding beds, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Four? Four?
MR. DECKER: Between four and six acute care beds.
Now hon. Members are aware that the Placentia people were
very upset over that and they came back to Government and accused us of making a
wrong decision. Being an open Government, who listen to all our people, no
matter where they come from, we listened attentively to what the people in
Placentia said to us. They made a presentation to us. Now, Mr. Speaker, that was
very late in March, just before Good Friday, and we never had time to deal with
that presentation in any depth at all. So we found that we were nearing April 1,
the time when they were supposed to phase down. Now remember, they had not
phased down, beds had not yet been phased down. So we said to Placentia - there
were discussions back and forth between officials in the Department - we are
reviewing the presentation you made.
As of April 1, we will not have an answer. It might take to
the end of this week or the end of next week before we have an absolute yes or
no. In the interim, we do not want that board to throw anyone out on the street.
That is not the intention of Government, and there was some concern this might
happen. So we said, Look, bring her down to ten until you have your answer. Your
answer will be available next week. They then said, What about the money? We
said, If there is an extra cost, we will fund it at the rate of $35,000 a month.
But, Mr. Speaker, we will have the decision long before the month is up;
hopefully we will have the decision before the end of the week.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland on a
supplementary.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, it is becoming very obvious who
was mischievous yesterday and who was evading the truth at all cost.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, in a supplementary. In effect the
Minister has just confirmed that the budgetary decision to close the ten acute
care beds and go really to zero acute care beds at Placentia has been changed,
that at least they have bought some time in the interim, and this Opposition is
delighted that we have been able to impress upon the Minister to make that
change.
Could the Minister tell us in a truthful fashion if Port aux
Basques and Old Perlican have also received certain comfort letters allowing
them to spend monies which were not budgeted, and if they will be allowed to
maintain their services until such time as their assessment of a mistake has
been made by the Minister and by his colleagues?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I have to address yesterday
because the hon. Member is leaving the wrong impression in this House.
Yesterday the hon. Member from Ferryland was up stating that
this Government had changed our plan on Placentia, that we are going to allow
them to keep the ten acute care beds. That is not the case, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SIMMS: You just said it was.
MR. DECKER: We have said to the hospital board of
Placentia, we are studying your presentation. And not being a callous,
unlistening Government, Mr. Speaker, for a few days more, while we are
reflecting on their presentation, we gave them a few days' grace and I do not
think that is wrong.
There is no decision made that we will be keeping ten beds
open. And I believe it is wrong for the hon. Member to suggest that, because he
is raising false hopes in the Placentia area. The plan we have for this
Province, I believe there is a place in it for Placentia. But I believe it is
unfair to try to raise false hopes in that area, because the plan was well
thought out, well researched, and I would suggest it is very unlikely we will
make any change.
The hon. Member in his question suggested that we had
instructed Placentia to go down to zero acute beds. That is not the case. We are
saying to Placentia, four to six acute beds. The reason we are saying four to
six: four to six acute care beds can be operated in a community health care
centre without necessitating hiring any extra staff other than the people who
run the community health care centre. That is why four to six is the important
figure.
Port aux Basques and Old Perlican people have met with the
Department of Health as well, Mr. Speaker, and the Port aux Basques people were
asked to make more substantial changes than the Placentia area is making. They
asked us early - just after the Budget in March - if they could have a month or
so to do their phasing down. And the money is built in for that. We do not
expect Port aux Basques to one minute be offering a certain service and the next
minute stop. Government recognizes that there has to be a phasing down period.
We have granted to Port aux Basques a phasing down period, and during that
phasing down period we are talking back and forth to see just where we are
going.
I have met with Old Perlican as well, and they are meeting
with us later on in the week for further discussions.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, I hope the Minister reads Hansard
sometime after today to see what he just said. Because he is so evasive; he
tries to avoid the truth at all costs in a very serious situation with health
care in this Province. What I asked the Minister was: was there additional funds
allocated for Old Perlican and Port aux Basques? The Minister did not answer
that question. There is additional funds allocated in a letter from the
Assistant Deputy Minister of Health to the Placentia Health Care Board on March
28. It says $35,000 a month extra will be paid until such time as the decision
is made.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the question is, and the Premier can answer
it, or somebody on behalf of the Government who gives straight answers, we had
one large protest of 1,000 people in this lobby; we now have a situation where
Placentia gets extra money in the interim period. That is not the same as Port
aux Basques is getting, it is not the same as Old Perlican is getting. Now is
the Minister saying that really in this Province the health care system is based
upon how big a protest you can get, and if you get 1,000 people to protest you
get a month's delay, and if you get 500 you only get a week's postponement? What
is it going to be, a health care system or a political system?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, since the hon. Member invited
me to answer it, I will. I say to the hon. Member opposite he is indeed being
mischievous, because the truth of the matter is very simple and very
straightforward.
Mr. Speaker, the Government announced its proposal with
respect to the Placentia hospital facility. The intention in the long-term is to
eliminate that existing facility altogether and to build adjacent to the
existing senior citizens home a facility that will accommodate up to ten acute
care beds and fifteen, I believe it is, for chronic care. Now that is
Government's long-term plan. With respect to the hospital it announced that it
would immediately reduce it to - I don't know whether it was four or six or four
to six acute care beds. The hospital in Placentia came to us and four aid, Look,
this cannot be right. You are planning to build a new facility that will
accommodate up to ten acute care, yet you are going to say go down to four or
six immediately. What about in the meantime? What are you going to do, cut us
down now to four and then go back up to ten when the new facility is built?' Now
that struck a chord in my mind. I said, Is there an explanation to this? So I
said, Okay, you seem to have raised a point that needs to be explored further,
and we agreed we would explore it further. Now that is the simple,
straightforward explanation of it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER WELLS: But there is no indication there is going
to be a change. We may still at the end of the assessment make exactly the same
decision, and operate on the basis of four to six acute care beds in Placentia.
If there is any reason to alter it or to increase it to ten, we will. We will
not fail to do it because of the shenanigans which are going on on that side of
the House now, we will do whatever is right in the circumstance. And that is all
Government is doing. Government is not sitting back and saying, No, we made our
decision. We will not talk to anybody. If we were doing that, you would be
criticizing us the other way. So we have taken entirely the right and sound
decision.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, a final supplementary to the
Premier.
Albeit what he says sounds wonderful and grandiose, but there
is a different set of rules in place today. Placentia is being treated
differently thank God, because it is getting what it deserves. Other places,
like Baie Verte and Springdale, are not getting fair treatment because they
cannot organize a protest to come to this Legislature.
Now all we ask is that Government treat everyone fairly. What
is in place today in this Province is a different set of rules and I would ask
the Premier to confirm on behalf of the Government, if the Minister may have
made a mistake in his new health care plan, that everyone who has a concern can
get fair treatment and will get those decisions postponed until such time as
they can be re-assessed.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, the Government made its
decision to review this for the reasons that I have just given; it had nothing
to do with demonstrations. And the Member can organize demonstrations until he
is blue in the face, it will not make any difference, Mr. Speaker, and it will
not make any difference to what the Government's ultimate decision is. I believe
you heard the Minister say he looked at another hospital situation in Port aux
Basques and Old Perlican. I do not recall there being an Old Perlican
demonstration or a Port aux Basques demonstration.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Not yet.
PREMIER WELLS: Okay, not yet. It does not matter whether
there is -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER WELLS: It does not matter, Mr. Speaker, whether
there is protest or there is not protest, the Government is going to operate its
medical and hospital plan in this Province on the basis of a fair and proper
presentation of its plan: fairness for everybody. And we intend to maintain
that. And the mere fact that somebody organizes 1,000 people to come to St.
John's will not alter the decision one whit. Nor, Mr. Speaker, will we fail to
alter the decision if it is right that it be altered merely because Members
Opposite are going through this political charade they are going through now.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is to the
Minister responsible for Municipal and Provincial Affairs. Since many
municipalities in this Province have had great difficulty in finalizing their
1991 budgets and we are now more than three months into their fiscal year, can
the Minister indicate how many municipalities have not yet finalized their
budgets and how many submitted budgets that were returned because they presented
deficit budgets?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I cannot give the House an
exact number of budgets that have been submitted to the Department. I can say as
I said the other night, that I gave the councils extra time because of the phase
in of the grants program. Normally they would submit their budgets by the end of
the calendar year, but I said the end of March would be fine. Most of the
budgets are in I would think, some 90-odd per cent of them. What was the second
part? I think that was your question, in essence.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many deficit budgets?
MR. GULLAGE: One deficit budget was submitted and, as the
hon. Member knows, that budget was sent back. It has since been balanced. I am
not aware of any other budgets being submitted that were not balanced.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. I would suggest
that the Minister check with the Town of Gambo to see what happened on their
budget. Will the Minister then explain how the financial situations of Corner
Brook and a couple of other municipalities were so radically different from the
other municipalities in this Province that he had to intervene months ago and
give them special considerations, while other municipalities in similar
financial situations have not gotten special consideration?
MR. POWER: Fairness and Balance. Do not forget!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, all municipalities were advised
that if there were special circumstances the Government should be aware of in
submitting their budget, special circumstances that would lead us to give
special consideration to a given municipality, they were to let the regional
offices know about that when they were doing their budgets, and in preparation
of their budgets, because there is an ongoing consultation back and forth
between the regional manager and the town or city involved. Municipalities have
been doing just that, Mr. Speaker, and if there is a circumstance in a given
municipality where special treatment is required, certainly we would consider
it, based on a recommendation received from the regional office.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Since the Minister was able to find some extra money for CBS
who were experiencing financial problems because of an audit of their 1990
fiscal year, can the Minister tell us if this audit is complete for all
municipalities in the Province, and how many more were like CBS and could find
themselves in a favourable position at the end so you could give them extra
grants?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, at the end of every fiscal year
the audited statements of municipalities are received by the Department and
those audited statements reflect adjustments in the grants and in other parts of
their budget, but specifically your question, I believe, is to the grants. In
the case of Conception Bay South the adjustment caused a favourable amount of
dollars, I think it was $91,000 that was available to CBS as a result of the
adjustment. This is not abnormal. Every year when the audited statements are
received from all municipalities we make adjustments in the grants, either
upwards or downwards, based on the actual figures reflecting the situation in
the town or city up to the end of the fiscal year. In CBS's case, and I would
suggest perhaps in others, there will be adjustments that are favourable and
would cause them to be helped with balancing their budgets.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, yesterday I asked the Minister
of Finance a statement pertaining to the now infamous payroll tax, or his Health
and Education Tax, and he answered at the time that he thought I misunderstood.
Let me now quote to the Minister from Page 12 of his Budget document of last
year, 'This measure is expected to generate $15 million during 1990-91 and $25
million in 1991-92.' Mr. Speaker, would the Minister now tell us, since he
actually generated $28.6 million last year, versus the $15 million he had
estimated, and he is now predicting $42.5 million this year versus the $25
million he told us last year when he introduced the tax, would he now explain
the variance in this tax and the reason he was not able to predict more
accurately the impact of that tax?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, I assume this is the difference
between the Government's internal accounting as opposed to the net amount, but I
will check into the facts of the case and get back to the Member.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, that has to be the weakest
answer I ever heard in this House of Assembly. Clearly the Minister of Finance
does not know what his tax is all about. If I were to tell the Minister that the
amount estimated from corporate income tax this year in his Budget document is
$54.6 million as compared to $42.5 million predicted from the payroll tax and
that I told him that is a 78 per cent increase in taxes on corporations in one
year by this Government, in view of this impact on business, Mr. Speaker, will
the Minister now produce his health and education tax to a tax at a rate of 0.85
per cent which would have the effect of generating the same amount of revenue as
he had asked for when he introduced that tax in the Budget last year.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The answer is no,
Mr. Speaker, we will not be reducing taxes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, if the Minister would not
consider that, would the Minister not confirm that this tax which is a tax on
payroll regardless of the efficiency of the business, regardless of whether or
not that business is making any money - it has no impact on the profitability of
that company, it is simply a penalty on that company for employing people -
would the Minister consider replacing that tax with another tax? Perhaps an
increase in the corporate income tax which would give him the same effect as a
46 per cent increase, which is what his $25 million he asked for would be? Would
he replace one tax with one that is a tax on businesses that can afford to pay,
not on those that are employing, whether they are making money or not?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: The answer is no, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, Fisheries
Products International has announced that they will close the Trepassey fish
plant on September 27 1991, throwing over 600 people out of work. Will the
Premier tell the hon. House what plans Government has to offset this loss of
employment?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, there are a number of
initiatives under way. Whether any one, or several of them, may bear fruit, is
not yet known. As hon. Members will remember, Mr. Speaker, this came about as a
result of the way in which the Federal Government has mismanaged our fisheries
that caused the reduction in the total allowable catch and forced the closure of
several plants in the Province. One at Trepassey, one at Gaultois, one at Grand
Bank, and one at St. John's.
Now everybody agrees that the primary responsibility to deal
with the consequences of that decision rests with the Federal Government. But
fortunately, Mr. Speaker, the Province has not simply sat back and done nothing.
We have put in place a number of efforts, working with the community, working
with the companies involved, and the ERC has been making substantial effort, and
there are a number of initiatives under way that Government is dealing with at
the moment. I do not know whether or not any of them will be realized.
Over the last year, Mr. Speaker, there were a number of
proposals, some of which the community was not enthusiastic about. There was one
proposal at least that had some resistance from the fish plant workers and from
the people in the community, and that has not proceeded. But there are others
under way at the moment.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, supplementary.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The Premier in making
the announcement about the extension of time to keep the plants alive, which we
appreciated, mentioned that they needed time to put diversification plans in
place. Will the Premier not admit that as far as Trepassey goes that his
Government has failed miserably to put anything at all in place? Because the
initiatives that have been taken so far are ones that have not been taken by the
Government?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: No, Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member is
totally wrong in his suggestion.
MR. SIMMS: (Inaudible).
PREMIER WELLS: I am answering the question of the hon.
Member for St. Mary's - The Capes, and I do not really care very much about what
the hon. Opposition House Leader is saying. I will deal with the question of the
Member for St. Mary's - The Capes, Mr. Speaker. And his question was: will the
Government admit that it has failed miserably?
No, Mr. Speaker, the Government was immediately successful by
putting up some $14 million to enable that fish plant and three other fish
plants to continue to operate for at least two further seasons.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
PREMIER WELLS: Let me repeat, Mr. Speaker. The Government
was very successful in its endeavour by putting up $14 million to ensure that
the four fish plants affected could continue for a period of time that would
allow time for the Federal Government primarily to discharge its responsibility
for the consequences that it was causing, and for the Province to work jointly
with the Federal Government to try and achieve alternate economic opportunities
for the people affected.
Unfortunately, Mr. Speaker, we have gotten very, very little
cooperation from the Federal Government. They seem to want to make sure that
whatever is done they get total credit for it. They want the Province to take
financial responsibility but they want all of the credit, so they keep insisting
on going their own way. Well, that is okay, we can't alter that. We will let the
Federal Government do that in whatever way it can. But in the meantime, Mr.
Speaker, the Provincial Government has carried out its own initiative through
the Economic Recovery Commission and through working with the community and with
the company, and we will continue to do so.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I say to the Premier
that he was the one who said they needed time to diversify, and they have not
provided any alternatives. I ask him, is this not really the work the Economic
Recovery Commission should do, providing alternatives for a place like
Trepassey? And will he now admit that the Economic Recovery Commission, the ERC,
instead of ERCing has really been jerking around the people of this Province?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member's childish
comment is hardly worthy of response.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
PREMIER WELLS: It really is hardly worthy of response. It
is so lacking in intelligence, Mr. Speaker, it is hardly worthy of response.
Mr. Speaker, the Economic Recovery Commission has been
working diligently to try and find solutions to the problems not alone of
Trepassey, but to the economic mess that the former Government put the Province
in, to the economic mess that we inherited because of their gross mismanagement
and their planning to buy jobs for people simply on a make-work basis.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER WELLS: We have had to work diligently, and the
Economic Recovery Commission has been making a magnificent effort, Mr. Speaker.
And I have great confidence that given time, the Economic Recovery Commission
will make a significant contribution to the recovery of the economy of this
Province from the dismal mess the former Government left it in.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs in his capacity as the Minister
responsible for Culture. The Minister will know that the closure of Mun
Extension also involved the closure of Mun Extension Arts which provided
employment for those working artists whose incomes are abysmally low, and also a
high standard teaching facility, a major contribution, Mr. Speaker, to the
cultural identity of this Province. What plans does the Minister have to make up
this loss to the artistic and cultural community?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, we do, of course, have a direct
connection with Extension Services that were provided through Memorial
University, with many of the facilities used by Extension Services being
available through the Arts and Culture Centre. We will continue, of course, to
co-operate with arts groups which have been affected and do what we can to help
them with providing the services they had provided in the past. Other than that,
Mr. Speaker, we do have a connection, but all we can do is just simply assist in
any way we can in their services in the future and we will continue to do that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's, on a
supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The Mun Art Galley,
of course, which is operating as the Provincial Art Gallery has been cut back as
a result of this and working artists who had space to work out of and also a
meeting place - it is a place to work and it is a place to interact with members
of the public - have lost the space as well. Will the Minister, either himself
or through his colleague, the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation,
try to find and provide space artists can work out of and perhaps provide some
of the courses and work the Minister's Government's Budget has cut back on? Is
there something he can do in that area?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, the new Director of Cultural
Affairs, Elizabeth Batstone, is currently reviewing the space allocations in all
the Arts and Cultural Centres throughout the Province. Within her mandate she
has been asked to look at the space being allocated to various arts groups, and
as much as possible we would like to see available space outside the main
theatres available to arts groups per se. Anyway we can help and assist in the
St. John's area and in other areas where we have Arts and Culture Centres and
space available, we will certainly do all we can.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, in the
absence of the Minister of Environment and Lands, to the same Minister, the
Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs. This Government has put a lot of
emphasis on regionalization of public services and I understand a number of
municipalities in the St. John's Avalon region have put forward a proposal for a
study on some environmental matters, especially as they relate to the Robin Hood
Bay dump site. However, I am told their proposal has been turned down. I am
wondering if the Minister could explain why if the councils could come up with
their 40 per cent, he and his colleague, the Minister of Environment, could not
come up with their 60 per cent?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: A timely question, Mr. Speaker. I had
discussions with the Mayor of St. John's just a couple of days ago concerning
several studies that were proposed to be undertaken in this upcoming year. Yes,
it is quite true to say that those studies are not identified in the Budget per
se, but we are awaiting discussions which are taking place between the
Department of Environment and my own department concerning, specifically, Robin
Hood Bay, which is the most serious problem area in the Northeast Avalon right
now from an environmental standpoint, and the other five or six areas of concern
environmentally. So we are having ongoing discussions, Municipal Affairs with
the Department of Environment, and if further studies are necessary, we will
certainly look at cost sharing with the municipalities as we normally do, on a
regional basis.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. On a supplementary I
point out to the Minister of Municipal Affairs that environmental investigations
got $2 million in this year's Budget, up 100 per cent. I would ask him to bring
this to the attention of his colleague, the Minister of Environment, because I
gather that Robin Hood Bay is so full up it may soon throw up.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: I am not sure if that is a question or a
statement, Mr. Speaker, but I can assure the hon. Member that the Minister of
Environment and myself are having ongoing discussions concerning the problems
with Robin Hood Bay. We understand the seriousness of it. The fact that it has
been used by some 17 municipalities, of course, compounds the problem, and we
will do all we can in working with the municipalities to resolve the problem on
a long-term basis.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
Before proceeding to the next item of business, on behalf of
hon. Members I would like to welcome a delegation from the town council of Bell
Island represented by their Mayor, His Worship Kevin McCarthy, Deputy Mayor
Charlie Bown, Councillors Gary Gosine, Albert Ash and Ambrose Rose.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: This is a petition I wanted to present
yesterday, Your Honour. It is a petition of artists and arts administrators who
are terribly upset about the loss of MUN Extension Arts. The prayer of the
petition is as follows: `The petition of the undersigned, the friends of MUN
Extension, states that
whereas MUN Extension has provided and continues to
provide an essential service to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador; and
whereas no other agency is capable of providing that service, MUN Extension
should be reinstated. Your petitioners respectfully request that the hon. House
take such action as may be necessary to ensure that Memorial University
reinstates its extension service, and that it be funded and equipped to provide
the services it has traditionally provided.'
I support the petition, Mr. Speaker. MUN Extension sponsored
several programs. The one I would like to focus on in presenting this petition
is MUN Extension Arts, which operated in downtown St. John's and provided
courses in the Arts, workshops for professional artists and served as a focal
point for artists of all disciplines in the St. John's area.
Mr. Speaker, there is no apparent replacement or substitute
for MUN Extension Arts. I would like to quote from a letter written to me by
several visual artists. It says more eloquently than I can say just how profound
is the loss of MUN Extension Arts. `We, as visual artists, are devastated by the
Memorial University decision to close MUN Extension Arts. It is the only
multi-disciplinary home for Arts in the Province. Without Extension Arts the
cultural identity of Newfoundland and Labrador will disintegrate. It is not only
a meeting place and a rehearsing area, it is a high-standard teaching facility.'
Mr. Speaker, I am glad the Member for St. John's East asked
questions about the loss of MUN Extension Arts to the Minister of Culture today.
I hope that the Minister of Culture is listening to my presentation of this
petition. And I am expecting him to speak to it when I sit down. I would like
the Minister of Culture to tell us his assessment of the loss of MUN Extension
Arts. What is his understanding of the role served by MUN Extension Arts? And
how can he, as the Minister responsible for culture, offer any hope to these
artists?
The largest concentration of artists in the Province is in
St. John's. MUN Extension Arts was their focal point. In western Newfoundland we
have the Memorial University Grenfell College Fine Arts School offering degree
programmes in visual and theatre arts. And at Western Community College in
Stephenville there is a two year diploma programme in visual arts. We have that
kind of nuclei in western Newfoundland.
In St. John's, which has the largest concentration of
artists, the focal point has now been lost. I would hope that the Minister of
Culture is working with the Minister of Education, responsible for the
University and the University cut of MUN Extension Arts, as well as his other
Cabinet colleagues to try to bring back MUN Extension Arts. Or if not, to
marshall other resources to allow the fine, creative programmes of MUN Extension
Arts to continue in some other form.
Mr. Speaker, the Government has in the past year received two
excellent reports on the significance of the arts to our Province: the
O'Flaherty committee report on Provincial arts policy, which was given to the
Minister of Culture a year ago; and recently the Economic Recovery Commission
commissioned report by Jay Barry. Both of those documents illustrate the
significant contribution of artists to our Province in terms of spiritual
enrichment as well as creation of wealth. Artists are important contributors to
our economy.
What is the Minister of Development going to do to assist in
the replacement of MUN Extension Arts? How can the Ministers opposite expect our
wonderful, professional artists in the St. John's area to continue to live here
and create and make their art, if they do not have the support of MUN Extension
Arts?
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Before recognizing the hon. the Member for
St. Mary's - The Capes, I wonder if he would mind if I just took time out to
welcome the council of the town of Grand Falls-Windsor. The delegation is
comprised of the following people: the Deputy Mayor, Stirling Thomas;
Councillors Walter Clarke and Pat Melvin; and the Town Manager, Mike Pinsent.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I stand in support of
the petition so ably presented by my colleague, the Member for Humber East.
The Memorial University Extension Service provides a service
well above and beyond what they probably have been mandated to do. Now I think
this is perhaps where Government has fallen down in relation to the full
understanding of the impact of Memorial University's services, especially on
rural Newfoundland.
If we look at the Budget that we are now discussing in the
hon. House we see that the areas of the Province that have been hit hardest are
the rural areas of the Province. And that shows a complete lack of knowledge and
appreciation for rural Newfoundland by the present Government. The elimination
of MUN Extension Service - I know they will blame it on the University, but the
lack of funding basically dictated what the University had to do - the
(inaudible) of this service and the lack of Government's intent to try to
convince or provide funding to reinstate the service shows a lack of commitment
to the rural parts of our Province.
The Minister of Development should be one who would be
concerned here, not only the Minister of Provincial and Municipal Affairs who
was directly involved in relation to the arts and artists and what have you, but
the Minister of Development and Tourism, because of the positive effects the MUN
Extension Service was having on the promotion of our culture and heritage around
the Province - and let me say to the Minister that in several parts of the
Province, a number of the festivals that have been held, a number of the
revivals that have occurred in relation to reviving the culture and the heritage
of people in different areas, and I am thinking about the French on the west
coast and the Irish in our own area, MUN Extension has been front and foremost
in promoting this. Might I say to the Minister even that a song that he enjoys
playing recently would not have been recorded except for MUN Extension; it was
because of the recording of a folk festival that certain song writers have come
into prominence and their works have been recorded and distributed and now
enjoyed by people like the Minister of Development.
So, MUN Extension has gone into the rural areas of
Newfoundland with ideas, not just promotion on the arts side. The incubator mall
concept in Pasadena I understand, was part of the work of MUN Extension, they
were heavily involved in that.
We have community channels that had been set up to promote
local knowledge of what is going on, to give people a chance to get involved to
look at themselves to discuss their own problems, it is a forum for the people
of local areas who have no direct contact with Governments, Federal/Provincial
Governments, to bring forth problems in their areas, but more importantly, Mr.
Speaker, it is a forum for the people who are directly involved to bring forth
solutions and anybody who has watched some of the forums, The Empty Nets along
with a number of other local forums set up by MUN Extension, in many cases
broadcasted over large areas through connections with the various cable
stations, we have seen local people identify problems, but then they have gone
on to offer solutions, something which governments grope for, trying to find
solutions in areas where they have no idea what solutions will work and we
always say that if governments listened more to the people who are directly
involved, then many of the problems would be solved.
We see a typical example of this here today with the
Placentia situation where, if Government had listened to the Member for the area
three weeks ago, they would have come up with the same solution they came up
with now, but governments do not listen, Mr. Speaker, and services such as MUN
Extension Service does provide an opportunity for people to have their voices
heard and positive things result, so certainly, Mr. Speaker, I am delighted to
support the petition, I hope Government will look at the positive side of having
a service provided to rural Newfoundland and, to urban Newfoundland, because St.
John's certainly benefitted, as the presenter said from having MUN Extension;
the technical service they provided to the various groups has been invaluable,
the expertise that they have has been invaluable and overall the Province has
benefitted because we had Memorial University Extension Services.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, the presenter of the petition
mentioned the O'Flaherty Report and the report commissioned by the Economic
Recovery Commission, O'Flaherty of course dealing with a review of the Arts in
the Province and the ERC commission report dealing with cultural industries in
identifying the importance of arts and culture as an industry per se in the
economic potential of focusing our efforts on our culture and on our history and
on our arts. I think there is no question that both reports have pointed out
that we can in fact do a lot more than we have in the past; we have enormous
potential for development per se and of course the Department of Development and
Tourism was mentioned in that light and I think we will be pursuing - I do not
think, I know we will be pursuing many of the initiatives identified in both
reports.
As a matter of fact we have already started as far as the
O'Flaherty report is concerned with initiating many of the suggestions in that
report. This year, of course, in the Budget, we increased the Arts Council
funding by some $100,000. That I think is a start in the right direction because
they were deficient in funding, finding it difficult to operate and fulfill a
difficult mandate which was given to them.
As I mentioned earlier, Mr. Speaker, I have asked our
Director of Cultural Affairs to recommend a better use of our space in various
buildings throughout the Province. I guess specifically the Arts and Culture
Centres, but we have other buildings as well. But certainly in the Arts and
Cultural Centres we do have space outside of the main theatre area, office space
and other storage space and so on that can be made available to community
groups. We as a Government would like as much as possible that these Arts and
Cultural Centres focus entirely on arts and culture as opposed to other uses. We
have from time to time seen other uses prevalent in these buildings, and we are
not sure that is - as a matter of fact we are sure - she said, we are not sure -
we are sure that is not the right way for these centres to operate. And with the
pressure that we have been receiving, concerns expressed by the arts community,
and I guess, confirmed by the O'Flaherty and the Cultural Industries Report that
we do have to make the space we have available in arts facilities, more
available to arts and cultural groups. We will certainly do that wherever we
can, and that relates directly to the petition, of course, in that if we can
help in any way to ease the burden of the change, and the shift in priorities,
the difficult budget decision that the university had to make, if we can ease
that burden in any way, by way of assisting with space, if that space is
identified, we will certainly do that. And we have had some preliminary
discussions with some of the staff and people who have been impacted. And if
there is any way my Department, and I am sure I speak as well for other
departments which could be of assistance such as Development, we will do all we
can, Mr. Speaker, to assist in these difficult times and facilitate the
adjustment that has to be made by these groups in trying to carry on with their
programs given the change in their mandate.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to present a petition today on behalf of
twenty-seven or twenty-eight constituents of the District of Ferryland who are
attending the Cabot Institute who are very concerned about the cutbacks in
educational funding. In presenting this petition, Mr. Speaker, I want to say
that I fully support the petition and have signed it. I like everyone else is
very concerned in this Province at the educational cutbacks that are happening
in the post-secondary level which could have very drastic and serious affects on
many of the young residents of this Province.
Of course, this petition is asking to protest what might
happen in the event of cutbacks at Cabot. That is one of the interesting things
which has happened here since the Budget was announced on March 7, I have not
seen exactly what effect the cutbacks are going to have on Cabot. I am very
surprised that the Board of Directors at the Cabot Institute have not called a
public press conference to announce what their response will be to the reduce
funding amounts that they have at Cabot. I know we did have 500 or so students
here and teachers protesting one afternoon to say that they did not want any
substantial cutbacks at the Cabot Institute and that what they were doing was
very meaningful and very significant.
But somehow or other since the Budget they have not
announced, and I think it is time for the Institute themselves, the Board of
Directors over there, to announce their reaction to the educational cutbacks.
And I just wonder what it means for some of the community colleges or the Avalon
Community College itself what interaction there is going to be there and what
kind of programs are going to be cut. I wonder what is going to happen at the
old Vocational School Community College Campus at Bell Island, if that is going
to continue to stay open, if it is going to get any increased funding or if it
is going to be significantly reduced at a point that next year - and what I fear
for some of those old vocational school campuses which we spent a lot of time
trying to make into community colleges, and trying to do the provincial
institute system, that has very quickly got off the rails with this new
Government. They really did not have a chance to grow. The community colleges
never did really have a chance to prove their worth in a rural Province. The
provincial institutes, Cabot being one, the Marine Institute being the other in
St. John's, and, of course, the Fisher Institute in Corner Brook were meant to
be significantly different than a community college, were meant to be able to
deliver programs of a two and three year duration, very high tech courses which
will be fairly intensive in the equipment and the teacher requirements for those
kind of courses, and I wonder what is really happening at the Cabot Institute?
And it has not been announced yet. And there is a lot of concern amongst a lot
of the teaching staff there, amongst a lot of the students and parents of
students as to whether they are going to be able to continue on to their two and
three year diploma programs or whether they will be stopped in midstream sort of
and not be able to complete. I do not suspect they would be stupid enough to do
that, that they would allow some mechanism to make sure that any student could
complete their course. What really concerns me about this Government is the fact
that they seem to have attacked the post-secondary side of education in a very
significant way. The reductions in funding to community colleges and provincial
institutes is going to have a very drastic and dire effect on many of the future
job opportunities for many of our young students. Mr. Speaker, I can understand
that the Province does not have all the money it would like to have and if there
is a vocational school campus that has a very low occupancy rate I can see
reducing courses there, and I can see terminating some of the staff there, but
not when you have a place like the Cabot Institute where some of my constituents
have to fight and be on a waiting list for two or three years. Sometimes some of
my constituents have asked me for three or four years in a row to write a letter
to Cabot and to talk to the officers there to see if they can get in but it is
just not possible to do. The Cabot Institute is an integral part of the
vocational system of this Province, the same as Memorial University is to those
kind of students. Any significant reductions at Cabot will have a significant
impact on many residents in many parts of rural Newfoundland, particularly the
district of Ferryland, and I just want to say, Mr. Speaker, in tabling this
petition, that I am very, very supportive of both the Cabot Institute and our
post-secondary system. I wish it was a priority for this Government, and
somewhere along the way I am sure they will have to make it a priority if they
are ever going to attain the economic diversity that they keep talking about,
that educational opportunity is one of the first steps in economic development.
I just hope that the Cabot Institute is not severely hurt in this recent wave of
educational cutbacks.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to rise in support of the petition so ably
presented by the Member for Ferryland. I, too, have had similar petitions from
my constituents from Cabot, and I have to say that since my election I have not
had correspondence and representation from any group of people more so than the
students of Cabot who are quite rightly concerned, Mr. Speaker, as to what is
going to happen to the Cabot Institute as a result of Government measures. We
are dealing here with an institution, and Government cannot use any of the
excuses it comes up with, about under-utilization, giving people the wrong
courses, or nobody going to these courses. It was my understanding that there is
no course at the Cabot Institute that is under-subscribed. Every single course
has a waiting list for people to get in and in some cases, in fact, I understand
for the nursing assistants program there is a waiting list of five years to get
into the program. This is a vital institution for the post-secondary education
of our students. Many of the students who were concerned wrote me, Mr. Speaker,
and asked me to speak on their behalf. They were very concerned about the
consequences that might befall Cabot, particularly with respect to the business
education programs. This is an area where we have seen, not only this Government
but the previous Government, allow the public provision of post-secondary
education, particularly in this sector, fall away to the private education
system with, in some cases, disastrous results to students and particularly to
students who have had courses that never did finish and courses where they were
inadequately prepared, and courses which left them with huge expenses in student
aid and student loans that they are responsible for despite the fact that they
have not gotten the quality education. Mr. Speaker, the only way we can
guarantee quality education to students of this Province is if Government takes
its responsibility seriously and ensures that we have high standards and high
quality institutes such as the Cabot to be able to continue to provide the
programs and provide the level of service that our students need. Mr. Speaker, I
am quite concerned that it has taken some time for the Cabot Institute to react
to the Budget. I am concerned that the cause of that time is quite obvious, that
they are having a very, very difficult time trying to figure out how to cope
with this Government's apparently insensitive action with respect to the Budget.
We are seeing examples of this ever since the Budget Speech has come down, Mr.
Speaker.
This Government has made cuts based on their economic
projections and based on their financial decisions, and they are now leaving the
people of this Province to try and pick up the pieces. We have seen it in MUN
extension arts where the artists now have no place to work or to operate out of,
and the Minister of Culture says, 'Well we will do what we can.' Well that is
not good enough, Mr. Speaker. It is time for this Government to take its
responsibility to the people seriously and to do something to ensure that
institutions, particularly the culture and education institutions that this
Government does not seem to care about, are not left to wither in the wind by
the Government policies that don't take into account what is needed for these
people, but only take into account the budgetary implications for the choices
that it made based on its
interpretation of what the New York bond markets might
or might not do, Mr. Speaker. The Government has a responsibility to the people
of this Province and the students of this Province to make sure that these
programs are continued, and I support this petition wholeheartedly.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I want to agree with my hon.
friends that Cabot and many of the other institutions do outstanding work, not
only in helping individuals develop as human beings, scientists, and
technologists, but in terms of the development of the Province. They play a very
important role in the development of this Province and will continue to do so.
Unfortunately this year for a variety of reasons they have a difficult financial
situation. As my hon. friend from St. John's East knows the Federal Government
has cut - he hates to hear this, but it is a fact of life - the Federal
Government has cut dramatically the transfer payments and has made it difficult
for us to provide all the funding necessary.
So we have asked Cabot to look at all the options, and other
colleges. I am pleased to announce that many of the other colleges have
announced their decisions. They did it this week and they did it after a great
deal of consideration of all the options. Cabot is taking a little longer. It is
my hope that they will make their announcement shortly. We do know that Cabot is
looking at management, supervisory personnel first. As a set of guidelines we
asked all the colleges, before they cut programs that impacted negatively on
individual students, that they looked at management, supervisory positions, and
they are doing that. We asked them to look at any duplication of programs, and
if a program was offered in an adjacent campus we would eliminate these programs
and not others which are not available. We asked them to look at low enrollment
courses where small numbers of students were available. There are not many
courses at Cabot which have low enrollments because as the Member for Ferryland
indicated, Cabot has had a long list of applicants for various programs. But our
hope is that in any reductions that Cabot makes, as the other institutions have,
they will protect as far as possible individual students and student programs.
Certainly the Government does not expect an institution to cut programs when
students are halfway through without providing an opportunity for students to
complete their program - certainly we would reject that as a Government. I might
say that the people at Cabot are genuinely concerned about student welfare, they
are looking at all the options, and we hope that they will announce their
decision shortly. I understand the concerns of students, I understand the
concerns of faculty at this difficult time, but we ask them to bear with us for
a short time longer.
I would add one additional thing, Mr. Speaker. We are
delighted that this Government has announced that we are going ahead with a
centre for engineering technology. This will help this Province focus on
technology to prepare our people for the 21st century. We are delighted. We
announced that this year, and we are going to go ahead with that very shortly,
and this will expand the opportunities available for students so they can serve
this Province and so that this Province can develop as a real partner in the
Canadian Confederation. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am pleased to have
the opportunity to present this petition on behalf of constituents of mine who
are presently attending a post-secondary institution here on the island portion
of the Province.
The prayer of the petition is that: as a voter and one of the
many citizens who believes that Cabot Institute is vital to Newfoundland and
Labrador, I strongly oppose any move by Government to reduce programmes or cut
funding to the Cabot Institute. Thousands of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians
need Cabot Institute to ensure the economic future of Newfoundland and Labrador.
We want quality education and we deserve no less.
The prayer of that petition really says it all. I represent a
district, as I have often said in this House - and to some people on the other
side, it does not seem to have sunk in yet - that is the richest in this
Province. While it may also have the highest per capita income it also produces
the highest revenue of any electoral district to the coffers of this Province,
and one of the reasons, I suppose, it is one of the richest, is not just the
resource that is mined from the ground but the resource of the people.
The people in western Labrador, I would think, probably have
the highest level of education per capita in this whole Province, in secondary
and post-secondary education. Of course, what that does is give the two mining
companies operating in western Labrador a very well trained and educated work
force which makes them one of the most efficient mines in the whole world. They
understand the global economy, they participate in the global economy, and they
win in the global economy. Even with the high burden of local taxes - and when I
refer to local I mean local Provincial taxes, such as the infamous payroll tax,
even with these drawbacks and handicaps that are placed upon them they are able
to be very productive. And again, it is largely due to the efficiency of the
miners, the people working in the mines, and that efficiency is brought about
because of the training they have received.
Now, a lot of these people working in the mines have students
out here, their children are out here going to a post-secondary institution, and
they are afraid, as the Minister suggested earlier - I could not quite get it,
whether or not the Minister suggested that he was going to ensure - and I hope
the Minister of Education is listening to me - that he will guarantee that none
of the programmes that are presently in place that is either a two or a three
year programme is going to be cut in the middle, so that a person who is doing a
two year programme will not have the opportunity to attend a second year, to
complete that second year of that programme. There is a fear of a lot of the
students who are taking these programmes, on a two or three year programme, and
they are afraid that they may not have the opportunity to go ahead and complete
that programme in the second or the third year. And I hope that the Minister
hears that and will respond to it so that it can allay the fears of these
constituents, of these students.
Now it costs an individual from western Labrador
approximately $8,000 to attend a post-secondary institution here on the island
portion of the Province. Now that is a lot of money, because it costs a lot more
to send a student from western Labrador to a post-secondary institution here on
the island portion of the Province. A lot of it is due of course to the high
travel costs that they have to incur to get here. They also like to be able to
get home, get back to their families at Christmas or the March break. That is
part of it. The other one of course is the added burden of being so far away
from home and extra phone calls. These are all part of the attempt to get an
education for a child if you are living in western Labrador.
That is why I am pleased to have the opportunity to urge this
Government - we do not know yet what the cuts will be - I hope that it is not
going to be too drastic, I hope that it not going to be as great as the cuts in
the hospital that we had to take. Because in order for this Province to have any
future we have to invest. And I repeat, invest, in the future. And that
investment into the future is an investment in the children's education. And I
would urge the Government to consider and put health and education on their
priority.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise to support the
petition presented by my colleague from Menihek in which he asks this Government
to take a second look at the possibility of cutbacks to programmes at Cabot.
Like my colleague from Menihek I also share the same concerns because several
students have come to me on several occasions quite concerned about their
programmes, particularly in the areas of Secretarial Science or Accounting or in
first or second year of the programme, and there is a real fear out there in the
community that this Administration, because of its cutbacks to Cabot, will not
allow Cabot to fulfil its obligation to students who had started programmes.
This is fundamentally wrong because, when these students
enrolled in that programme, it was their belief that the Cabot Institute would
be able to allow them to graduate from that programme. Now, because of budgetary
cutbacks, there are some implications that they might not be able to complete
them. Mr. Speaker, this sudden, I suppose de-emphasis on the value of education,
is an about face for this Administration where in 1990 in his Budget Speech the
Minister said that: this Budget was committed to improvements in three areas,
Health, Education and the Economy.
In 1991, what we find happening is: To Health there was
certainly no commitment. They slashed Education and they did not do anything in
1990 or 1991 for the Economy. Perhaps one of the areas they could help the
Economy most is by educating its people and that is where, as a Province we
failed quite considerably, in not having Education put on the plateau where it
should be.
Dr. Warren, in one of his famous themes at Memorial, always
said money spent on education is not money spent but money invested. Now, I
wonder why as a Minister of the Crown, he does not believe the same thing; he
does not believe this any more, he does not believe that money spent on
education is money invested; he now sees that education spending has to be
slashed, has to be drastically cut, and while the role of community colleges and
other post-secondary institutions in this Province continuously change and
evolve into something else, what we cannot afford to do is to curtail or cut the
programmes that these institutions have offered.
As society becomes increasingly more technological and
everything else, then it is increasingly important that these institutions
continue to fulfill the role they had in the past and indeed, instead of being
reduced in the level of courses they offer, it should be increased, so that
young Newfoundlanders and Labradorians will be able to avail of the
opportunities. We are going to, if we continue on the road that this
administration has started, we are going to find that not only is there a brain
drain from the Province because of a lack of opportunities here, but because you
failed to stimulate the economy we are going to find that the students are going
to go on to other schools elsewhere in the country, and the level of our
schooling will deteriorate.
Already, we cannot compete. Our best athletes go to
universities on the mainland because of scholarships. Our best people are
leaving the Province, many of them never to return. The programme this
Administration has embarked upon will only make the situation worse, so I call
on the Minister to take a second look at the programmes that he has in place and
assure the students of Cabot and the instructors that the present level of
programming will remain in place so students can continue and improve upon the
courses that they are presently taking.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Cabot Institute is
an institution which has been in existence for a long time in this Province and
it is located in the district that I represent, St. John's Centre, so we look
forward to having visit our district, people from all over the Province, to
participate in the valued programmes that we offer in St. John's Centre through
the Cabot Institute.
I too, have received letters from constituents concerning the
Cabot Institute, letters from students and others who are sometimes concerned
about what may or may not happen.
This is a concern that is genuine, and some of it, I think,
has been sponsored by fearmongering which people have been engendering. The very
many constituents, young students and other people consult as to whether they
should go to Cabot or Memorial or whatever, so there is a fair amount of advice
going on by Members in the city, certainly, and perhaps Members outside as well,
as to Cabot Institute and other things.
There is no doubt that we have to look at our budgetary
questions. We have to look very carefully in this Province at how we spend
money, and it is not just sufficient for people to get up and say: we should
spend money on this and money on that and particularly, I might point out, the
rather strange points that are being made across the way. When people say to me:
why do you not reduce the health and post-secondary education tax, which was
mentioned earlier, and at the same time they want us to spend more money on
health and post-secondary education - there is something incongruous.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
DR. KITCHEN: I do not want to get into a debate on this,
Mr. Speaker, because it is not the right forum. But I will point out that this
year's Budget contains an increase over last year's Budget for education, an
increase of 2.8 per cent. And included in that is several million dollars more
in the area of student aid.
The future of the Cabot Institute is going to be a very
glorious one, and some of the plans that have been revealed here by the Minister
of Education with respect to the future, with respect to the College of
Fisheries and the College of Trades and Memorial University, all this makes for
a tremendous, exciting era of post-secondary education in the Province.
The future for Cabot Institute and for the College of Marine
Technology and for Memorial University - these are great futures. What we have
to do now in the short term, is to look carefully at the way we manage these
institutions so that they are done very efficiently and that the solution is not
perceived as one where we just throw money at the problem, and hope that by
throwing money at the problem you will cure it. Because, Mr. Speaker, the money
just is not there to throw at the problem. We have to spend our money in a smart
fashion in education rather than just spend more money.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am pleased to be
able to present a petition of residents of the town of Pasadena in the district
I represent.
The prayer of the petition is as follows: the petition of the
undersigned, the friends of MUN Extension, states that
whereas MUN Extension has
provided and continues to provide an essential service to the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador, and
whereas no other agency is capable of providing
that service, MUN Extension should be reinstated. Your petitioners respectfully
request that the hon. House take such action as may be necessary to ensure that
Memorial University reinstates its Extension Service and that it be funded and
equipped to provide the services it has traditionally provided.
I support the petition and I have signed it, Mr. Speaker.
These petitioners for the most part are involved in economic
development in the Humber Valley area. And they have appreciated, and they know
their area has benefited from, the involvement in Humber Valley economic
development of Memorial University Extension Service. MUN Extension has had a
field worker based in Deer Lake serving the western region of the Province for
the past several years. Tom O'Keefe held that position for several years, and
since Mr. O'Keefe moved with MUN Extension to the Clarenville or Placentia area,
Brian White held the position, until of course the service was extinguished and
he lost his job.
The MUN Extension field worker at Deer Lake has been involved
quite effectively with municipalities, the Humber Valley Development
Association, the Pasadena Economic Development Committee, the Pasadena Venture
Centre, as well as business people and other citizens, in developing businesses
in the area, in particular, the agriculture and tourism industries.
Both agriculture and tourism have only been partly developed
in the Humber Valley area. There is tremendous untapped potential. The MUN
Extension field worker at Deer Lake was actively involved with the Humber Valley
Development Association in sponsoring the annual Strawberry Festival, an event
that capitalizes on both the farming activity and the tourist potential of the
Humber Valley region. The Strawberry Festival has been held each Summer for the
past several years and each year it gets better. For the past two years in the
Winter there has been a fairly intensive process of evaluating previous
festivals and developing a long-term strategy. Recently, I attended a full day
Saturday workshop on the Strawberry Festival and at that day-long meeting Mr.
Brian White for MUN Extension took a leadership role. Mr. Speaker, the Pasadena
Venture Centre was established with Federal funding a few years ago and it has
been operated with provincial subsidies and it has been a novel approach to
enticing business starts in our area. The MUN Extension field worker in Deer
Lake has worked hand in hand with the staff of the Venture Centre and the town
of Pasadena, in promoting the use of the Venture Centre. One of their most
creative projects has been their television production beamed by satellite
through most of North America. The second television broadcast included a link
with the United Kingdom.
Mr. Speaker, these petitioners have been involved in all this
business development activity and they feel keenly the loss of MUN Extension.
Now, these people and I, Mr. Speaker, strongly object to the Government pumping
all kinds of additional money, and new money, into Enterprise Newfoundland and
Labrador and the Economic Recovery Commission at the same time as they have
eliminated completely MUN Extension. There does not seem to be any logic in the
approach of the Government. People are, in increasing numbers, discovering that
this Government lacks a plan. The Premier does not have a vision.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to support the petition presented by the Member for
Humber East. The petitioners have, along with many other people across this
Province, expressed their concern that the Government has seen fit to remove
budgetary funding that would make MUN Extension possible. The Member has given a
number of examples of how MUN Extension has been successful in working with
groups and organizations in the area of Pasadena, and these examples are
repeated all over the Province, Mr. Speaker. All over the Province MUN
Extension, through its particular skills and abilities in helping people work
together, have been able to generate economic activity, cultural activity,
activity which has important developmental value for this Province, as it has in
the rural area provided a vital development and a vital area of contribution. In
places like St. John's MUN Extension Arts have added to the cultural identity of
this Province. We have had petitions presented today, and questions today, to
the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs and what he says in response
is: we will do what we can. Mr. Speaker that is not good enough. If Government
is serious about what kinds of efforts, decisions, conclusions, and
accomplishments that have been made by MUN Extension, culturally through MUN
Extension Arts, developmentally through the Extension Services, all across this
Province, if they are serious about that they will not just say, well, we will
do what we can. Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador might pick this up. We
might find a bit of space in our Arts and Culture Centres to have a few works
shown. That is not good enough, Mr. Speaker. When are they going to take
seriously, for example, the contributions of artists alone in this Province?
When are they going to start seriously. They should not have to come to this
Government as supplicants, `please let us exist as artists. Please let us exist'
- they should be recognized by this Government for the contribution they are
making not only to the culture, but to the economy? How many of these artists
who have signed these letters and petitions are contributing to the economy of
this Province? How many paintings, how many wall hangings, how many of these
things are sold in Toronto and the rest of this country and to people from
around the world who come to Newfoundland and buy these things bringing dollars
to this Province? When are they going to take it seriously?
To suggest, Mr. Speaker, that putting $100,000 into the Arts
Council, which is so badly underfunded, yes that is fine, that was part of their
plan and it was badly needed. But when you do that on the one hand and take the
guts out of an institution that has provided the basis to encourage not only
artists themselves to continue to work and to share their knowledge with others
through education, to train new people, to train students how to be artists and
how to act as artists and to learn about it, all of those things are being
ripped out of the cultural community, ripped out of the culture of this Province
that has been part of for the last thirty years, MUN Extension. It cannot be
replaced by a business consultant from Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador. We
are talking here about a culture which involves people like Tom O'Keefe and
other extension workers who have contacts in the community, who can work
together, who know how and have the experience to bring people together to work
together to create new things and to bring new ideas to fruition. That is what
is being lost with MUN extension, Mr. Speaker, and this Government fails to
recognize it. Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Orders of the Day
MR. BAKER: Order 15, Mr. Speaker.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act Respecting
Restraint Of Compensation In The Public Sector Of The Province". (Bill No. 16).
MR. SPEAKER: The debate was adjourned by the hon. the
Member for Humber Valley, I believe.
The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I want
to have a few words on this Bill 16, or as we are debating now, actually, the
six month hoist. Mr. Speaker, I believe if this Government was a prudent
Government they would agree to delay the implementation of this Bill for six
months, as recommended or moved by the Member or Grand Falls, the Opposition
House Leader. Mr. Speaker, there is just one small reason why they should defer
it. The title of this Bill,
An Act Respecting Restraint Of Compensation In The
Public Sector Of The Province. Mr. Speaker, if there was ever a misnamed Bill,
if there was ever a bill with a name which did not completely represent what was
inside its cover, this bill is it. It would be more appropriate if this bill was
named a bill with respect to rolling back wages for public servants of this
Province. It would be a more correct name. If this bill was named a bill to take
away monetary gains by public sector employees, Mr. Speaker, it would be more
appropriately named. If this bill was named a bill to take away pay equity from
women who work in the public service of this Province, Mr. Speaker, it would be
more appropriately named. But it has not been named that way; this bill has been
named to give the impression that it will not have an effect on the public
servants of this Province.
Mr. Speaker, if this was not such a serious situation it
would be almost comical. This Government, especially the Premier of this
Province, the first piece of major labour legislation they have brouht before
this House of Assembly is Bill 59 all over again, and even worse. We were
castigated by the trade unions in this Province for many, many years because we
brought in Bill 59. What a draconian piece of legislation Bill 59 was. In
hindsight we probably should have done some things differently, although at the
time I was extremely supportive of Bill 59. I am not sure yet that it was
completely wrong.
But, Mr. Speaker, this Government was going to change it all;
this Government was going to improve labour relations in the Province - set an
example of improved labour relations I believe was what they said, and the first
piece of labour legislation this Government brings before this House of Assembly
is a bill to take away benefits from the public servants of this Province.
I would like to read a couple of comments here which were
given to me some time ago. It says, `In recent years economic development in
Newfoundland and Labrador has been impeded by unsettled labour climate' - I
wonder who said that? - `which has been a result largely of the failure of the
Tory Government to recognize the essential role of unions in our society.' So we
know now it was not a Tory who said it. It must have been someone else. `The
record of the Tory Government in dealing with labour has been dismal. The
adversarial approach has created some of the worst moments in this Province's
trade union history.' I wonder who said that. I wonder which group or which
party in this Province were touting only two years ago this type of political
rhetoric and tripe. `Here is what the Liberal Government will be determined to
create, an atmosphere of realistic co-operation' - that has to be the good one -
`in developing labour legislation and in dealing with the public service
unions.' Now that is what this Government was going to do when they were looking
for votes a few years ago.
When they were looking for votes they were going to create an
atmosphere of realistic co-operation. When they got the votes, when they got the
support of the Fraser March's of this world, when they fooled the Fraser March's
and the Leo Puddister's of this world and got their public support during the
last election, what do they do? They bring in Bill 16.
AN HON. MEMBER: Grow cucumbers!
MR. R. AYLWARD: Certainly they would be much better and
the unions would be much happier if they did grow cucumbers and threw Bill 16 in
the garbage, where it should be thrown. `The Liberal Party policy of fairness
and balance will be the basis of negotiations.' That has to be a statement that
will go down in history from this Government. The Liberal policy of fairness and
balance will be the basis of negotiations. And after negotiations are finished,
we will throw whatever was negotiated in the garbage, we will flush it down the
toilet. That is what the Liberal Government is saying.
`Mutual respect and genuine concern for the welfare and
interest of all sectors of society, employees, employers, and the public at
large, that is the Liberal policy on labour.' And this is the Liberal action on
labour, Bill 16. I cannot see the relationship here. I do not see how they jibe.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: No. There is certainly no balance here,
one hand is much heavier... one is weighted a lot more for votes than the other.
That is what I would say. And the timing of this one here, which is weighted on
the side of the votes -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: Yes. Good? Another Liberal Government in
Canada announced a wage freeze, and we have a Member across here who is
supporting a wage freeze in this Province. Now was the New Brunswick
announcement similar to the Quebec announcement, I wonder? The Quebec
announcement honours negotiated agreements, as you said you would do during the
last agreement. The Quebec agreement does not tear up what was negotiated
through their collective bargaining system. The Quebec agreement does not
abolish the collective bargaining system, jump in the middle of it and throw it
in the garbage. I wonder, is the New Brunswick wage freeze - we are not saying
anything about your wage freeze. I am not saying a word about your wage freeze,
because I was in support of bringing in a wage freeze. I supported the wage
freeze the Tory government brought in, yes. The two year wage freeze plus two
and two or two and three, I supported that wholeheartedly. But we did not tear
up any contracts when we did it. We did not break faith with the unions. We put
it to them up front that this was what was going to happen, and when their
contracts ran out, when all the benefits they negotiated and got ran out, what
did we do? We froze wages.
AN HON. MEMBER: We did not lay them off!
MR. R. AYLWARD: We did not throw 3,000 of them out on the
street. We did not do that.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, you carried them all off and put them
in jail.
MR. R. AYLWARD: No, Mr. Speaker, I do not think we
carried them all off and put them in jail either. I do not think we did. I think
there were a couple who went to jail. Union leaders mostly went for a while. I
do not think any of them spent too much time in jail. As far as I know, the ones
who did spend time in jail were getting paid negotiating pay, at time and a half
or double time. I would probably spend a few days in there myself if I were
getting that kind of money.
But when the Government put out this policy here, progressive
and fair legislation must be to deal with the issues of double-breasting. Is
that dealt with in this first major piece of legislation? I do not think so.
Industrial standards. I do not think there are any industrial standards in this
here except very low industrial standards, if you want. Progressive and fair
legislation will help to develop the minimum wage. Congratulations to the
Minister of Labour who yesterday, after two years, increased the minimum wage by
fifty cents an hour, twenty-five cents an hour, or something.
AN HON. MEMBER: Fifty cents.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Fifty cents and hour. Good! You did it.
The first thing in your labour policy you have done since you
have been elected, in two years - the very first thing. I have found one thing
on this page, where you increased the minimum wage from $4.25 to $4.75, or is it
from $4.00 to $4.50?
MS. COWAN: And changed the two tier system (inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: And changed the two tier system.
Congratulations! I give you credit for that. I congratulate you for it. That is
a good move. That is one of the things you said on page 20 of the Liberal policy
manifesto that was touted around this Province as the real change in 1989. You
have accomplished one very small part of what you promised to do, and
congratulations to the Minister for doing it. It is not a major reform. It is
not something that is going to change labour relations in this Province, as you
said.
Here is what you said: `Progressive and fair legislation must
be developed to deal with such issues as pay equity.' Have you done that? Have
you dealt with pay equity fairly and developed fair and progressive legislation
to do that? Have you, to date, announced a fair, progressive way to deal with
pay equity in this Province, or have you delayed it? Or have you recognized a
legitimate, honest discrimination in this Province of ours? Have you recognized
that and then decided to ignore it? Is that what you have done? Or have you
brought in fair, honest legislation as you promised, as the Party you supported
promised in 1989 to fool the people into voting for you, to fool the people in
Conception Bay South to get you elected? Have you done that? Have the people in
Carbonear received fair and progressive legislation dealing with pay equity to
date? No, they have not. This is what you promised. The people in the hospitals
in Carbonear voted for fair -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: No, I do not say they did, Mr. Speaker.
Because they were confident we had it all put in place and you could not change
it. I believe that is what happened with pay equity. But they certainly found
out different than that. But this piece of paper here was put out with
deliberately misleading statements on it to fool the people into voting for you.
MS. COWAN: Double-breasting?
MR. R. AYLWARD: To fool the people - yes, have you
brought legislation in here for double-breasting?
MS. COWAN: It is on the way.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Oh, I see. It is on its way, yes. But
have you brought it into this House?
MS. COWAN: Yes.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Has it passed this House of Assembly yet?
MS. COWAN: Not yet, but it will.
MR. R. AYLWARD: So we do not even know what the
legislation is. We do not know if it is good or bad legislation. How can you
tell -?
MS. COWAN: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: I know what I recommended. Did you accept
my recommendation?
MS. COWAN: I have not seen it yet.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Oh, I see. Well, you do not have it
before the House, we do not see the legislation, I do not know if you accepted
the recommendations we made, so how can I say you lived up to your promise? I do
not know. That legislation might be totally different than what we recommended.
Actually, our most important recommendation was to set up a task force or a
royal commission to study the labour legislation changes we need in this
Province. Now I do not know if you have done that with your legislation. If you
did that, you would not be bringing in legislation. That is what the unions
which came before us asked for; that is what employers who came before us asked
for; that is what some of the union lawyers who came before us asked for.
Now if that is what you are going to do, congratulations
again. You have actually completed two of your ten or fifteen promises you
started in -
MS. COWAN: A good Minister.
MR. R. AYLWARD: A good Minister if she did it. But she
did not do it. If she was a good Minister, if she was a Minister to stand up
especially for the women in her area, some of whom I know voted for her - they
were Tories, they were people who supported our party for a long time who voted
for that woman because she was one of the people if the Wells Government was
ever elected who was going to stand up for women's rights and women's issues.
That is why they voted for her. They were pleased. They thought she would do
this job better than the Conservative candidate, John Butt, who was a good
friend of mine. That is why, they told me, they voted for this person, this
Liberal candidate, because she would stand up for women's issues in this
Province moreso than the other two candidates would, Mr. Speaker, and she has
let them down badly.
And she has let them down badly. Because I have spoken to
them since, Mr. Speaker, and they are disappointed in the Minister of Employment
and Labour Relations who has on occasion after occasion had opportunities in
Cabinet to stand up for issues that concern the women of this Province but has
let her male counterparts in Cabinet override her and ignore the issues which
are important to women.
You know, that was tried in our Cabinet when I was there. I
am not telling any secrets outside of Cabinet, I say. That was often discussed
in Cabinet meetings and Committee meetings and caucus meetings. And there was
one person in our caucus, definitely always one person, sometimes she had
support from male counterparts too, but there was always one person whom you
could never get ahead of when it came to women's issues in our caucus, in our
Cabinet, you just could not do it, and that is the Member for Humber East. She
would not let you away with it. She would kick up such a ruckus, and eventually
through logic and good arguments win over the other nineteen or twenty of us who
might have been against what she wanted to do in the first place. She would not
allow -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I did not understand.
Yes, I was against many issues I did not relate to, being women's issues in this
Province, because I did not understand them. I was against them and I do not
mind admitting it. The same as the fourteen Members in your Cabinet now who
might be against them. But I always could depend on at least one of my Cabinet
colleagues, one of my caucus colleagues bringing me back to reality and
explaining and fighting for the issue that person believed in. And I might say
more often than not that Cabinet person would win me over; that person who was
speaking for these issues would win me over because of her good arguments.
Mr. Speaker, that is not being done in this Cabinet. The
Member for Conception Bay South, the Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations, has let the women of her District and the women of this Province down
badly. She had the support of the teachers, and the Government did, too, when
they made these promises and some other promises where they broke their word.
They had the support of NAPE. They had the support of Fraser March, getting his
picture taken with a candidate in Mount Pearl, Judge Seabright. They had the
support of Leo Puddister -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: On the Southern Shore I would say, Leo
Puddister. He probably campaigned for the Liberals, but he is kicking himself
now.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: Yes, Mr. Speaker, they did have the
support of the labour unions because of what they said, that they were going to
bring in progressive and fair legislation on pay equity. That has to be the real
joke.
MS. COWAN: Tell us what you did to the NTA (inaudible)
before you brought in (inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: We discussed it with them. We let their
contract run out. All the contracts they had there, all the agreements, all the
benefits the NTA had, we let them have them. We did not take them away from
them. We did not roll back their wages, and we did not fire 200 or 300 of them.
That is what I did. What are you doing? You are doing nothing but taking away
from them. That is what you are doing. Here is what you promised to do, but this
here is what you are doing.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. R. AYLWARD: Whatever he has is contagious, Mr.
Speaker. These are some other things you promised to do. These are your promises
to get votes. This is the heavy one here, to get votes. You promised the sky to
get your votes, Mr. Speaker, and this is the fairness and balance. This is the
balance here, and it weighs on the side of getting votes. But this one here is
going to get a lot heavier before the next one comes around, Mr. Speaker,
because there are going to be more votes in this one for somebody else. I do not
know if we will get them, but it will not be you. Maybe they will get them
there, I am not sure. Mr. Speaker, there will be more votes in this Bill 16 here
than there will be in this 1989 Liberal manifesto.
Here is another thing you promised: `While the rights of all
workers must be protected, it should not be at the expense of the trade union
movement and its members.' I do not know who suffered in the last hospital
strike. I suppose the trade union movement must have suffered, because there was
a $600,000 fine somewhere, with two union leaders on the verge of going to jail
and they expected they would be in jail.
`A Liberal Government will also seek to enhance harmonious
relations between employers and employees.' Mr. Speaker, as an employer in this
Province they have certainly enhanced their relations with their employees. They
have done everything under the sun to enhance their relationship with their
employees. Actually, the ones they could not enhance, the 3000, they fired.
Maybe the other thirty-odd thousand they have left are enhanced now, I am not
sure.
I would say that one of the reasons the Government took the
approach they did, we will layoff 2000 or 3000, they sat down one night -
because there was no planning to this. It was admitted it was done only a day or
two before, so the Premier and the President of Treasury Board sat down and
said, Well, we have 35,000 employees. Now the biggest problem in this Province
is jobs, employment. That is the biggest problem. It always is the biggest
problem. So what will we do to solve that biggest problem? We have to save
money, because we cannot afford to do what we want to do. They did not sit down
logically and say we have to protect the jobs so that is not an option, we
cannot lay off people because there is a big problem in this Province where a
lot of people are not working, so what we will do, the logical thing I would say
we will do, is save the jobs; rather than lay off 5 per cent of the employees,
we will roll everyone's wage back 5 per cent. That is an option, a very
controversial one. You would certainly suffer for it. But, they said, no, that
would protect jobs, it is fairly logical, but it will really upset too many
people. We cannot have 35,000 public servants in this Province upset with us, so
what is the other step? We will take our 35,000 employees and we will lay off
3000 of them. We then have 32,000 left who are breathing a sigh of relief and
saying, at least I did not lose my job. So you do not have so many people upset
with you. You have 3000 people out on the street, you have again exaggerated the
biggest problem we have in this Province, which is unemployment, yet `we do not
have 35,000 people upset with us in the Province', you thought.
Well, Mr. Speaker, it did not work. Because when you did your
health cutbacks you forgot the implications of the Placentia's of this world,
you forgot the implications of the people who are served by the hospitals in
places like Placentia, you forgot they would organize, and you did not expect
that they would come in and beat the doors down in this place if things were not
changed. Now, Mr. Speaker, the people from Placentia have been here once and
they had an effect; they have an extra couple of weeks of service down there.
But do not think that is the end of it, from what I know, and I am sure the
Member for Placentia will say the same. If you cut what you said you were going
to cut in Placentia, I do not want to be here the next time they come in.
Because I think there is going to be trouble. They are upset people, and it
would be wise for Government to review what has happened. You made a mistake.
Not because of political reasons or anything else, you made a mistake! You
cannot put terminally sick people in an ambulance in Placentia and try to get
them over the Argentia access road in the middle of the winter. You cannot do
it. They are not going to get here. They are going to die on the way.
You have closed hospitals in rural areas, in remote areas and
you have cut your Air Ambulance budget. It does not make sense to me at all. I
mean, it is completely opposite. You put money into road transportation, but you
cannot travel by road when the roads are blocked. The Minister of Transportation
has made sure that the roads will be in poor shape and blocked as much as he
can, because he has changed the overtime policy of staff, he has cut back on
maintenance money, he has cut back on snow clearing and ice control money. So
you cannot get them to hospital in the ambulance, because your own Minister has
cut his budget to pieces so that the roads are not going to be in good enough
shape. The minimum you could have done was to have kept money in for the Air
Ambulance Service. But you took, I think, a half million dollars out of that,
too, so there is no plan, there is no logic to what you are doing.
The promises you made during the last election, the great
vote-getting promises you made to fool the Fraser March's of the world and to
fool the Leo Puddister's of this world into standing up before a camera and
looking like an idiot now - I am sure Fraser March must feel very uncomfortable
when he is sitting down at a meeting with 100 of his people looking him in the
eyes and saying, Mr. March, did you not help to put those fellows in there? I am
sure he is very uncomfortable every time a bunch of women look at him and say,
but, Mr. March, did not the Tories have pay equity in place? It was only a
matter of working out the details. Mr. March, did you not help put these people
in there who took it away from us?
I would say Mr. March is very uncomfortable and hopefully -
do you know what you are forgetting? I mean, the polls are good, the polls are
running fairly high since Meech Lake. I would say they are probably in the
fifty-five, fifty-six range. That would be my guess right now, two points lower
than we were when we went into the last election. Just remember that. Just
remember that. I do not mind anything less than 60 per cent. Because you give me
twenty-one days, Mr. Speaker, and we will work on that 60 per cent. I will give
you a twenty points advantage in Kilbride and you give me a twenty-one days, and
see if I would not turn it around in Kilbride.
Mr. Speaker, with all the euphoria of the polls and everyone
tapping you on the back and a lot of people saying what a great job, what you
are forgetting is that you got in here under false pretences, you got in here by
the lies in your manifesto. That was one reason why you got in here; you got in
here by rigging a poll, which was admitted by one of your workers. You rigged
the poll the last week of the election -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: No, I do not. It was reported in the
paper. Mr. Speaker, I do not think I am telling any secrets there. The support
you do have, without Meech Lake I would say it would probably be fifty/fifty
again. Or it is probably thirty/thirty/thirty now. Maybe that crowd there might
have more support too. Mr. Speaker, only for Meech Lake, I would say support
would be a lot different. And I congratulate the Premier on fooling a lot of
people on Meech Lake. Yes, he did a great job. The Spin Doctor spun out a lot of
propaganda on that. He fell into an anti-French feeling. He admits some of it,
but he will not admit it all. But you cannot get away with this stuff twice; you
cannot lie to the people twice like this, you cannot get away with it on a
second occasion. Unfortunately, I only have three minutes left. But I will have
another chance to speak in this debate.
Mr. Speaker, `Liberal Government would also seek to enhance
relations between employees and, at the same time, enable employees to increase
the rewards of their labour.' Yes, you are going to increase the rewards with -
where did it go? - this Bill 16. They should gain a lot of rewards for their
labour with Bill 16, Mr. Speaker. They should be able to - what does it say? `At
the same time enable employees to increase the rewards of their labour by
promoting a profit sharing and stock participation arrangements.' Now I do not
know how public servants are supposed to avail of this profit sharing and stock
participation arrangements. I mean, that does not make sense to me at all. They
are your employees, they are the ones you are supposed to be looking after, but
you are doing a very poor job of it with the first piece of major legislation
you have introduced after all these promises.
I see another one. It is too bad the Member for St. John's
South is not - I cannot say he is not here. He is out on business, Government
business no doubt. They stuck a paragraph in the back of it, `Occupational
health and safety must be a high priority. There is no priority. The Member for
St. John's South must have gotten them to stick that in there.
Mr. Speaker, some of the things I read out here were the
Liberal promises in 1989, only a couple of years ago, to fool people and to
deceive people. The leader of this Province is the master of deception, the king
of deception in this democratic country of Canada. The leader of this
Government, Mr. Speaker, Premier Wells, is the master of deception, when he can
stand before the people of this Province when he knowingly lied to them during
that campaign. And there was a reason for it. There was a reason for fixing the
poll, and there was a reason for lying with all these promises. Because he knew
the real polls, and they were so far behind in the real polls that he had an NDP
campaign. That is what he did. `Promise the sky. I am not going to get elected
anyway.'
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. R. AYLWARD: `I am getting out of here, and I am going
back to the law practice to make a pile of money.'
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. Member have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No leave.
MR. SIMMS: Is nobody going to defend this draconian
measure?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I hesitated before
standing, because I thought a Member of the Government might stand to defend
Bill 16, this ruthless rollback legislation.
MR. SIMMS: It is ridiculous. Not one of them over there
has spoken except the President of Treasury Board. That is all. This is
shocking.
MS. VERGE: Only the President of Treasury Board has
spoken in this House on the proposed legislation so far. The other members of
the Cabinet and the Government back bench Members sit silently looking sheepish.
Of course, some of them in acquiescing to this rollback legislation are
betraying their stated principles. The Premier and some of the others over there
hold themselves out as people of high moral standards; the Premier particularly
is big on ethics. Well where are their ethics now? Here they are after having
negotiated several public service collective agreements, after having accepted
arbitration awards, after putting disputed matters out to arbitration, now using
their majority in the House of Assembly to renege on those contractual
obligations, to wipe out salary and benefits increases in this fiscal year, and
worst of all, to retroactively cancel pay equity which was supposed to be
negotiated over a five year period from 1988, and take effect retroactively from
April 1st, 1988.
Mr. Speaker, this legislation amounts to a betrayal of public
employees, a betrayal of public service unions, and the worst betrayal of all is
to women public employees. The only provision of this bill with retroactive
effect is the cancellation of pay equity. The Government mouths support for the
concept of pay equity, saying that they will implement it at some unspecified
time in the future. Well, Mr. Speaker, what they are doing with this legislation
is wiping out more than three year's worth of pay equity. Three years have
passed since April 1, 1988, and women public employees who have worked from then
until now doing work the Government admits is of equal value to their male
counterparts, have been paid less than their male colleagues. Women in that
situation who have retired already or who will be retiring in the next little
while will never receive fair remuneration for their efforts. The pay equity
adjustment that was promised and committed to them with effect from April 1,
1988 will never materialize.
Mr. Speaker, in speaking now I am supporting the motion made
by my colleague, the Opposition House Leader, to delay for six months our
consideration of this ruthless, regressive rollback legislation. In allowing for
six months delay, we would hope that the Government would -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Order, Mr. Speaker! Look. He is yakking there
all the while and he is not even in his seat.
MS. VERGE: - do in that period of time what it should
have been doing over the last two years, certainly over the months that led up
to the March 7th Budget and to the proposal of this legislation: Number one,
checking the legality of their proposals. Number two, discussing with the public
service unions, with public employees and with other citizens of Newfoundland
and Labrador more palatable alternatives to the ruthless rollback.
I will discuss the first point, Mr. Speaker. On March 15, a
day after Bill 16, this rollback bill was distributed in the House of Assembly,
and after I had had a chance to read and consider it, I wrote a letter to the
Premier, the Premier who holds himself out to all of Canada as a constitutional
legal authority. What I said in my letter to the Premier is that he should refer
this proposed legislation to the Newfoundland Supreme Court of Appeal for a
ruling on the constitutional validity of the bill.
I reminded the Premier that when he was in private law
practice there was a precedent for this type of Government reference to the
court, and that was the Peckford Administration's reference of The Water Rights
Reversion Act, an attempt to open up the inequitable Upper Churchill power
contract which of course he, in his former life as the MHA for Humber East from
1966 to 1971, had voted for in the House of Assembly.
The Premier also had reason to recall that reference to the
Court of Appeal because he, as a private lawyer, acted for one of the
bondholders and in doing so opposed the Government's attempt to open up the
Upper Churchill power contract and to change it for the benefit of
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. Of course, Mr. Speaker, that was not the first
time the Premier acted against the interest of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians
in the courts. He acted for Prime Minister Trudeau and the Federal Liberal
Government during the 1980s in trying to block our assertion of ownership of the
Continental Shelf and the minerals under the Continental Shelf.
The Premier argued with all his might that the Federal
Government owns our Continental Shelf. In my letter to the Premier on March 15,
I continued by stating my own view, as a lawyer, that the proposed roll back
legislation is unconstitutional because it violates the Charter of Rights and
Freedoms. In particular, I said, in rolling back pay equity agreements the Bill
permits discrimination against women public employees on the basis of sex and
therefore offends the Charter guarantee, the
Section 15 Charter guarantee of
equality rights without discrimination, including without discrimination on the
basis of sex. To digress, Mr. Speaker, this rollback of pay equity essentially
acquiesces in continuing discrimination against women public employees on the
basis of sex. The pay equity agreement reached by the previous PC administration
with public service unions in June 1988 provided for the implementation of pay
equity over a five year period through a process of negotiations retroactive to
April 1, 1988. I said to the Premier that his Government and its agencies have
admitted paying less salary and benefits to women public employees than the
Government is paying men for doing work of equal value. The Government has
admitted to discriminating against women public employees and the Government
embraced, or at least pretended to adopt the 1988 agreement to end that
discrimination. Actually, when they were campaigning for election two years ago
the Liberals did more than that, they promised in writing to introduce and
enforce pay equity legislation. Now, over the past two years periodically I have
asked the Minister responsible for the Status of Women, who may have forgotten
that part of his responsibility here lately - I have also asked the Premier -
when they are going to get around to introducing the promised pay equity
legislation. Well, perhaps Bill 16 is it. Maybe this is what they had in mind
when they promised pay equity legislation. Of course the rest of us, when we
read Clyde Well's glossy full colour election pamphlet and saw that he was going
to introduce and enforce pay equity legislation, thought he was going to
legislate equal pay for work of equal value, the same for women as for men doing
work of equal value. That is what we thought, but perhaps in his crafty,
cunning, technical legal way, what he had in his mind was legislating to wipe
out the agreement that had been reached between the PC administration and the
pubic service unions. Perhaps that is what he meant. He has been caught in more
than one lie already. He has been caught in more than one trick already. Mr.
Speaker, the First Ministers of Canada were the beneficiary of another reneging
act on the part of the Premier of this Province last June. He undertook to put
to the Legislature the question of the Meech Lake Accord. He signed his
signature to a commitment to have either a referendum or a free vote in the
House of Assembly on the Meech Lake Accord. He told the people of the Province
there was not enough time to have a referendum when, I am told, the Chief
Electorial Officer advised him that there really was enough time. He then
claimed to chose his fallback position which was a free vote in the House of
Assembly. He negotiated special rules with the Opposition. We mutually agreed to
suspend the usual rules. We commenced the debate, fifty of us spoke, and then at
the last minute he called off the vote.
So the treatment the Premier gave the First Ministers of
Canada and the people of Canada, he is now giving the public service unions and
the public employees.
Mr. Speaker, I went on in my letter to point out to the
Premier that the only provision of Bill 16 with retroactive effect is the
cancellation of pay equity commitments. The Bill reneges on the negotiated, the
signed contractual commitments for increases in pay and benefits in the 1991-92
fiscal year. The Bill tears up the written contractual provisions for salary and
benefit increases for the twelve month period from April 1, 1991 to March 31,
1992. What it does to pay equity is much worse than that. It cancels the pay
equity undertaking retroactively. It wipes out three years plus worth of pay
equity commitments. What is that worth, Mr. Speaker? What is that worth?
The President of Treasury Board and Dave Curtis, the
President of the Provincial Federation of Labour, who was active with NAPE in
negotiating pay equity because of his particular responsibility for the health
care sector, which is made up mostly of women public employees, estimate the
cost of the loss of the previously negotiated pay equity to women in the health
care sector alone at $25 million to $27 million. Mr. Speaker, I wonder if the
Minister of Labour is troubled by any of this?
AN HON. MEMBER: Troubled?
MS. VERGE: I wonder if the Minister of Social Services is
upset by any of this?
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible).
MS. VERGE: I wonder what they meant when they campaigned
two years ago? What did they mean when they had their pictures on the election
brochure which made a Liberal commitment for real change and a promise to
introduce and enforce pay equity legislation? What did they mean? Did they mean
to trick women public employees? Did they deliberately fool people? Did they
deliberately and in a calculated way lure people to vote for them, knowing all
along that once they formed the Government and once they occupied their
comfortable positions, drawing $90,000 plus a year and getting an $8,000 a year
car allowance, that they would wipe out their campaign promises and wipe out,
through their majority in this House of Assembly, signed contractual commitments
to give their employees pay and benefits increases and to provide for pay equity
retroactive to three years ago, to April 1, 1988? What did they intend?
Now, Mr. Speaker, the Members opposite, particularly the
Minister of Development, gleefully from time to time quotes statistics about the
debt of the Province. They have never attempted to relate the debt to the wealth
of the Province, the gross provincial product, the gross domestic product or to
earned income. And, of course, as the Member for Pleasantville mentioned the
last time that I tried to put things into perspective and to compare the debt in
1989 and the debt in 1971, when the Liberals last left office -
MR. EFFORD: What was it (inaudible.)
-relating it to a common base and showing that the debt load
in 1971 was tremendously worse than it was in 1989, pointing out that there had
been enormous improvement in the debt load during the PC years. Unfortunately my
time ran out, but the Member for Pleasantville did ask me if I knew about
inflation; well, Mr. Speaker, that was the whole point of my comparison. We have
to factor in inflation and when we quote a statistic for 1970 or 1971, we have
to then adjust for inflation, we have to relate to the gross domestic product at
that time and earned income at that time, as well as relating the debt now to
our wealth production and earned income now.
Mr. Speaker, the other question that I would have to ask is:
did not the Liberals research the financial position of the Province when they
mounted their election campaign two years ago, did they read the published
Budget documents that were distributed in this Assembly year after year after
year, including the salary details? Mr. Speaker, we are still waiting for the
Government salary details for the 1991-1992 Budget year, for the current Budget
year.
Mr. Speaker, the reason I am asking whether the Liberals
researched the financial position of the Province when they mounted their
election campaign two years ago, is that, during that campaign they made
extravagant promises, the most flagrant example of course was the Premier's
promise to build new universities in each region of the Province. He was going
to start with a new university in central Newfoundland but he was not going to
stop there, he was going to construct new universities in northern Newfoundland
and in Labrador as well.
Mr. Speaker, the Premier scoffed at the standing of the
previous PC Administration on health care, he said that he would spend way more,
that an Administration headed by him would open many additional hospital beds,
that was a major plank of his election platform and, of course, the other major
promise when he was campaigning was to improve the economy, create more jobs,
employ everyone here at home and then reach out to the mothers' sons on the
mainland and have all them come back home; and there was a Liberal woman on the
nor