Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 11 March 1992 (41st General Assembly, 4th Session, Vol. XLI No. 4)
1992-03-11
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
March 11,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No. 4
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am sorry, Mr.
Speaker, I was caught up in a conversation with the Minister of Municipal
Affairs.
Mr. Speaker, yesterday the Minister of Mines and Energy in
answers to questions in the House told us in essence that we did not any longer
have eight months, as we had thought, to find new investors for Hibernia. In
fact he told the House, and I quote, "decisions will have to be made much sooner
than eight months." In fact he later told the press, I understand, that
decisions will have to be made probably by June. I think those are his quotes,
or at least the impression that is out there. That means we are getting mighty,
mighty close to the deadline mentioned by our dear, dear friend, Mr. Bill
Hopper, Chairman of Petro Canada, one of the partners.
Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the minister's candor. We have come
to expect straight answers from this particular minister, and it is indeed a
rare quality of this particular government. But I want to ask the minister about
the kinds of questions that will have to be asked because I think the people of
this Province, because there are thousands of jobs affected, have a right to
know what is going on. So I want him to be very clear in his answer if he would
not mind. Is the minister saying now that if the gap left by Gulf is not filled
by June, then Hibernia will either have to be mothballed or else radically
changed? Are those the two options?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I do not believe I said that by
June a decision will have to be made. I said I would be very concerned if by
June new partners are not found. I think that is what I said. I am very
concerned.
I have seen the headline too, and I am absolutely amazed at
the headline and how it could be written from what was said. I think we have
some time. I do not know how much time. Personally I am very optimistic about
Hibernia and the future for Hibernia, and I would rather see an optimistic
headline in the newspaper than one saying it is dead or something else.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. GIBBONS: I feel very positive about what is being
done by the consortium partners right now, the remaining partners, in their
marketing efforts.
As I said yesterday, there were meetings in Ottawa yesterday
between my officials, federal officials and company people looking at the
marketing. Those meetings are continuing today, and I talked to my deputy
minister as late as this morning and I feel good that they are making a real
effort, and I feel positive. I hope they do find somebody, and the sooner the
better. I do not like the uncertainty, and I think that is the message that I
was leaving yesterday. I do not like the uncertainty surrounding the project. I
want a partner found. I would like to have had a partner found yesterday. I feel
that every effort is going to be made, and I hope they do find someone by
summer. The quicker the better. If not, well obviously then things become very
serious and it is hypothetical, it is speculative and I do not really want to
speculate on the negatives right now, but obviously as the partners reach
certain decision points, and there are decision points in that 243 day process
which we have talked about before, there are decision points when they look at
the success and decide how to move and I would hope that at every step of the
way the decision point is going to lead to a positive answer and that we are
going to carry on with Hibernia and get it moving again on the original
schedule.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, we agree with the minister
totally. We are optimistic and hopeful that the project will proceed.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible.)
MR. SIMMS: Yes, Mr. Speaker, we are perhaps more so, by
the way, than members opposite, let me tell you. Perhaps more so.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Yes we are.
MR. SIMMS: Nevertheless -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) project.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: - nevertheless, Mr. Speaker, that is neither
here nor there. What we are trying to get at are the facts and the truth, that
is all we are asking the minister, to be open with the people and tell us what
is going on because there is absolute confusion and uncertainty, that is why I
gave him the opportunity to answer the question. Did he say yesterday that if
the decision by June is made to the effect that the project may not continue -
is what I am saying - by the partners, if that decision is made by June, then is
he saying then therefore there are only two options, the project is mothballed
or that the project might be radically changed? That was the question I asked
him.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I do not know that and to the
best of my knowledge June is not a decision point. June has never been a
decision point and maybe I was speculating too much - by the beginning of summer
I would like all of this uncertainty to be over. I want it to be over. Everybody
in Newfoundland and Labrador wants the speculation to be over.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. GIBBONS: Now if we are unsuccessful - well, I do not
even want to contemplate on what that means, because if we are unsuccessful,
then we have to look at the negative side and I do not want to look at the
negative side. Right now I feel positive about what is being done and I am going
to continue to feel positive as long as I get good news.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: That again is fine and dandy, but, Mr.
Speaker, you have to consider the reality. I mean the Government must be
prepared for all kinds of possibilities, surely heavens. All I am asking the
minister is, what are your plans? What do you expect? What do you intend to do?
What are the options? Those are the questions, but let me ask him something more
specific. Have the Hibernia partners indicated that one of the options available
to them for decision would be a change in the mode of development? I ask him
that question specifically. In other words, have they asked the Government, you
or the Premier or the Government to consider the possibility of changing from a
gravity base system to a floating platform system - a specific question.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. member very
much for that particular part of the question because that needs to be
addressed. That particular part of the question has been abused by the media
locally and nationally for some time recently. They have charged the former
Government of Newfoundland with forcing the decision of a gravity base on the
partners. That was wrong. This Government did not force that decision on the
partners either. The decision was made before the Government changed. It was
made for legitimate technical reasons - for legitimate technical reasons. The
partners have not come to us in the last few weeks and said: we want to consider
another option. They have not come to us on that. They have not suggested that.
As a matter of fact, personally as a geologist familiar with the field and
familiar with how productive the field can be, I would have great concerns about
giving a permit to anybody to high-grade the Hibernia field, and that is what
would happen in my view if it were switched to another mode of development. They
could not produce the maximum amount of oil from that field. They could not
produce it. It would not be possible if they went to a floating type system.
They would have to high-grade the field, and that would be bad for Newfoundland
resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As a final supplementary I compliment the minister for
clarifying that. I would ask him in this final answer to my question at least if
he would also point out that the other reasons, other than job creation for the
GBS, was for safety and environmental reasons and that should be pointed out as
well by the minister. I would appreciate it if he would do that in answer to
this particular question. Can he confirm those others reasons were a factor?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: I would not want to say that a floating
system would not be safe and secure, but there is no question in my mind that
there are safety and security factors involved in going with the proven GBS mode
which is well known in Norway in the North Sea. There is no question about that,
but floating systems can also be safe and secure.
Another advantage of the GBS - a big advantage of the GBS
relative to productivity - is that you could store about 1.3 million barrels of
oil in that particular structure. That is another big factor that helps the
field.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a
final supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just so that there is no confusion over the issue, is the
minister now saying then that the question of the potential, or possibility, of
changing the mode to a floating platform for Hibernia is not an option in the
government's eyes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, it is not an option in my mind
and it is not an option that has been suggested to us by the consortium. If, I
suppose, in the distant future someone came to us it would have to be assessed
again but, in my view, as I said in answer to my earlier question, because of
the detailed structure or complexities of the Hibernia field, the need for a lot
of gas injection, the need for well over 100 wells to maximize production from
that field, it is not the best thing to do. It would end up with a floating
system of taking out the rich pockets of oil and not taking out the maximum
amount you can. So, in my view, I would not want to see any offshore board ever
give a permit for that for Hibernia.
MR. SPEAKER: The Member for Burin - Placentia West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I guess, yesterday evening we saw
the first negative fallout from the delay, or the downtime in the Hibernia field
when Kvaerner announced they were not ready to execute a deal with the
provincial government to purchase the Marystown Shipyard. The situation is very
severe. As a result of that decision, people who were classified basically as
permanent workers at the Marystown Shipyard for a number of years, now losing
their unemployment insurance, have been turned to the welfare roles of this
Province. I would like to ask the Minister of Development if he could tell the
House, and, indeed, the people of the Province, what are the strategy plans, the
marketing plans, the strategy for marketing products at the Marystown Shipyard
in terms of vessels. Are we going to sit back and wait for people to come and
ask us to bid on it or are we going to be actively out there trying to secure
job opportunities?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Development.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. member for his
question. He is quite right, we had meetings with Kvaerner yesterday afternoon
and part of last night. We informed the public through the news media that the
agreement in principle that we had reached just prior to Christmas would not be
executed because the company, at that meeting, told us that they felt the delays
were harmful to their corporate business decisions. I was very saddened by that,
Mr. Speaker.
I also met with the union, this morning, and we had a very
good discussion. The hon. member was there and he will know that the union was
very responsible, this morning, in our discussions. They, too, want to pitch in
and help and do everything possible to secure work for the future for that yard.
During the transitory period, Mr. Speaker, we continued with our staff, the
people who prepare the bids for ship construction and ship repair. That will
continue now. There are three particular contracts that we are interested in.
One of those is a very substantial contract, that could, if we secure it, put
eighty to one hundred people to work during the life of that contract.
I should also tell the House that the Kvaerner people put
some interesting ideas and suggestions forward in our discussion yesterday. I
think some of those suggestions can form the basis of negotiations to see
whether or not Kvaerner still has a participatory role in the Shipyard,
particularly. I have instructed my negotiating team as of 12:00 p.m. today to
work with them. In fact, the principles from Norway are prepared to stay here to
talk about these ideas and suggestions that they put forward.
There are no guarantees. I can tell the hon. member that we
are doing everything in our power to aggressively pursue whatever contracts are
available. It is a very competitive industry. The people who are bidding in that
shipbuilding and ship repair industry now are walking the margins, and, in fact,
some are taking losses on bids. So I can only tell him that we are actively
pursuing the contracts as they arise.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, on a supplementary.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, the union at the Marystown
Shipyard, let me say to the minister, is not just responsible in this instance.
They have always been a responsible union at that facility.
I would now like to direct a question to the Minister of
Transportation. During the past several months we have heard the Premier of this
Province on the news media and in other places yelling and screaming at Ottawa,
trying to get Ottawa, the federal government, to kickstart the economy by
becoming involved in transportation initiatives. Let me ask the minister: if the
Premier is honest in what he is saying, can we anticipate he will practice what
he is preaching, that is, to see a transportation initiative started in this
Province this year, namely, the Fogo Island ferry, that has been promised on
three occasions to the people of Fogo Island?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. As I indicated
yesterday, with respect to the Fogo Island ferry, or, indeed, any other capital
works projects which could be used to kickstart the economy, those decisions
will be made when the Budget is announced. We have to wait for the Budget to
determine what the government's plans are with respect to that. So, no
commitment can be made at this time with respect to the Fogo Island ferry,
although that issue is under consideration at the present time, along with all
the other issues.
I would remind the hon. member that these talks with respect
to using capital works to kickstart the economy have occurred with the federal
government, as well. I wonder where the federal government's initiative is to
kickstart the economy.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, the commitment has already been
made. Last year,the Premier and the former minister said on several occasions
that the ferry for Fogo was deferred for one year. That year is now up. Let me
ask the minister, in those statements by the Premier and the former minister,
were they telling the truth, or were they telling lies?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, in the Budget Speech last year it
was announced that this particular project, the Fogo Island ferry, would be
deferred. There was no mention of a one-year period, a two-year period or a
three-year period. All we have to do is take out the Budget Speech and read it.
It is there in black and white. It says, `deferred'.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is to the Minister Responsible for Municipal and
Provincial Affairs. Considering the high unemployment rate in the Province
today, Mr. Speaker, and also the fact that there is quaranteed to be a capital
works program for water and sewer and roads for various municipalities in the
Province, and also taking into consideration that those projects should be
tendered for early so that municipalities can take advantage of our short
construction season - this is a concern expressed and, I suppose, believed in by
the Premier, and I quote, 'In Newfoundland and Labrador we are considering
advancing by several months the $60 million municipal capital works program.'
This a quote by the Premier at the First Ministers' Conference on the Economy.
Could the minister now tell the House when the capital works program will be
announced?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: I am delighted to address that question, Mr.
Speaker. The capital works program will be coming down as close to the Budget as
possible. Other budgetary considerations have to be considered, and I would
anticipate that by the end of the month there will be an announcement on that
and other works that might come forth, also, from the Housing Department.
MR. WOODFORD: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley, on a
supplementary.
MR. WOODFORD: Would the minister confirm and tell the
House if he will be strictly adhering to, firstly, the so-called rating sheets
that were used by the department and secondly, fiscal responsibility when
determining whether a municipality in this Province will get any capital funding
for water and sewer or the roads program.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: The usual methods of measuring the need for
capital works will determine the outcome. This year we have been probably a
little bit more innovative in that the various members of the House of Assembly
have been invited to have their input into the decision, and I think the
chairman of the board wrote each member and invited them to bring forth their
ideas, and that also would be used as a guide in making the final decision.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley on a
supplementary.
MR. WOODFORD: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Would
the minister be able to confirm to the House the quote by the Premier saying
that there will be a $60 million municipal capital works program this year?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: I cannot say with any certainty that it is
going to be $60 million. It could be $59.1 million, it could be $60.1 million.
It is geared, as members are well aware, to the other budgetary considerations,
how much is left -
MR. TOBIN: Your pork barrelling.
MR. HOGAN: If there is anybody in the House knows a pork
barrel the pork barrel is speaking now.
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes, the real pork barrel.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HOGAN: Mr. Speaker, the decision on that will come
forth with the Budget and other budgetary considerations in mind.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, my question is also for the
Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs, and it concerns the changes in
federal housing policy. The minister commented recently on the loss of social
housing of eighty-six new units and 407 repair loans as a result of the federal
budget. Is the minister also concerned with the total withdrawal of support for
co-operative housing announced in that budget, and the twenty-six housing co-ops
in this Province and 424 units? Is the minister concerned about this withdrawal
of support for co-operative housing providing an alternative form of low cost
housing for residence of this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: Yes, Mr. Speaker. The department and Housing
Corporation are very concerned about the measures that were announced in the
federal budget, but the announcements that were made and the literature and
information that we have so far is not that definitive in its description of
what will happen. That is under review by the Housing Corporation now, and in
fact we are consulting with the ministers responsible for housing across the
country in an approach to this particular issue. As soon as our review is
completed I will have some further information on it. I am not too certain of
the hon. member's numbers in this regard, but it is a serious situation,
particularly in the co-op housing area. As we know it now, we are very
concerned.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. On a supplementary.
The minister will be aware that his department, through the Newfoundland and
Labrador Housing Corporation, was to sell three buildings in Pleasantville in
St. John's East to the Eastern Edge Housing Co-op. This program is under threat
by the changes in the federal policy. Is the minister prepared to give
consideration to supporting the efforts of this co-op by perhaps asking the
government to guarantee the mortgage that has already been agreed upon by this
co-op to be able to take over those units?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: No, Mr. Speaker. I am not prepared to make any
such recommendation to this government at this time, but I am prepared and have
made inroads at the federal level to carry out the intended agreement that we
had with the group that the hon. member mentions. We in housing are dedicated to
addressing those needs and finishing off the agreement that we started with that
group. But if the federal government deems to pull out there is not much we can
do about it. We could probably then adopt another policy or enter into other
arrangements, but it will have to come at that time, not before.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East on a
supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: My final supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Is the
minister then committing himself to that project? Is he prepared to say that the
federal guarantee - which we know will cost nothing because it is in fact a self
financing co-op - is the minister saying that he is committed to that co-op, and
if the federal scheme does not work he will consider other alternatives to see
that this project gets done?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: Yes, Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member is as astute
as he should be, I did say that. I am making a commitment to make every inroad
possible with the Federal Government to continue to live up to the deal that was
made with these people, or intended deal that was made with these people. If
that fails we will take other matters into consideration to help see it
fulfilled.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The House should
know that there are some 300 or so miners whose UI will run out probably next
week who used to work at Hope Brook. I was wondering if the Minister of Mines
and Energy could indicate the current status of the Hope Brook project?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Yes, on December 17
a company called Royal Oak signed a letter of intent with British Petroleum to
purchase the Hope Brook property, subject to a number of conditions being met.
Since that time they have had numerous meetings with Provincial and Federal
departments and agencies, and their workers. They have reached settlement on
some of the issues. For example, they have reached a new agreement with their
union, their workers. They have made good progress on a lot of other issues but
at this time they have not yet finalized their agreement.
Most recently they were in St. John's last week, at which
time they met with all the agencies located in the city. We have had further
discussions. I do not know if there is going to be an agreement finalized. I do
not know quite when. We are concerned right now about timing, the company is
very concerned about timing, because they had hoped to have had an agreement
before now to get the mine open with the start-up this summer, and everything
operating routinely before freeze up. If an agreement is not finalized I would
think in the next few weeks they may well miss that window. So there is a lot of
pressure on all of us to try to reach agreement in time to allow a summer
start-up. I hope for the best.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Member for Green
Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Would the Minister care to indicate that one
of the factors still yet unresolved is the degree of financial help requested or
required of the Province in order to make this particular project a go?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I do not want to get into the
details of it but one of the outstanding matters is still financial. It is not
just necessarily Provincial. Another one of the outstanding issues is
environmental. They also have to get final agreement, certificates of approval,
from Federal and Provincial agencies before they can reopen. So there are still
outstanding financial and environmental matters both Federally and Provincially.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question for
the Minister of Labour and Employment. Because if there was ever a time for a
Minister of Employment in this Province it is now, with unemployment payments
being in the range of a billion dollars, $160 million in social assistance. The
Premier indicated last week that the Government can do nothing to help the
plight of the devastated people of this Province. Is the Minister saying the
same thing, that he has no strategy to help the unemployed in this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I thank the hon.
member for his question as well. We have recognized already that we are probably
going to face another very difficult year from an employment point of view
within the whole Province. We also recognize that the different levels of
government will be called upon to respond in a positive fashion throughout the
year. We found ways to do that last year, both the Federal and Provincial
Governments. We have already initiated initial discussions with our Federal
counterparts and in a meeting with Minister Valcourt just a week or so ago.
We have already put some people together to try to talk about
how any approach to helping those in Newfoundland and Labrador who will need
assistance throughout the year can be coordinated through the two levels of
Government, instead of finding ourselves trying to put in place separate
programs that in some way may compete against each other or exclude each other
rather than compliment each other.
So we recognize that there will be a need which will identify
itself more clearly as the year progresses, and we have already put people to
work to ask them to do whatever they can to make sure that our efforts are
harmonized and compliment each other.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo on a
supplementary.
MR. WINSOR: Mr. Speaker I wonder when this administration
is going to take some initiative itself, without asking Ottawa or blaming it on
Ottawa. Does the minister not realize that there are other things besides little
make-work projects that can be done. There are all kinds of infrastructure,
environment enhancement, salmon enhancement that can be done that are
constructive projects in this Province that have to be done anyway. So why
doesn't the minister get on with doing them now instead of doing them five years
down the road as the Premier suggested to Ottawa? Why doesn't this
administration do that kind of thing now so that we can have some worthwhile
projects being done in this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The types of things that the hon. member mentioned just now
in his question are exactly the kinds of things that were reflected in the
extremely worthwhile projects that were done through last fall and the early
part of this winter.
There is no question that the analysis and the reports in
terms of the efforts that were done, again in a complimentary fashion, because
we recognize that we have difficulties in the Province. Again we are not casting
blame. There are troubles across the country. We just happen to share in them.
We have indicated with the Federal Government that we are willing to compliment
their efforts - harmonize our own contribution. We are in discussions now.
Rather than us rush out and announce a program that they may or may not
participate in, we believe that there is always time for a little bit of
planning.
There is no immediate crisis at this particular day or this
particular week. We recognize the problem is going to get a little more
difficult. We are all working together to make sure that we are prepared to
handle it as the time comes. We are about ready to move into a construction
season. There will be announcements made in the Provincial Budget that all of us
will share in, and hopefully be very positive about. The other part of it is
that we will continue to address the needs as they arise. Our track record
shows, I think, that we have demonstrated that we can do that, and we intend to
show that we can do it again.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo on a
supplementary.
MR. WINSOR: Mr. Speaker, let me remind the minister that
he did not announce any program until the eleventh hour last year, in the middle
of the winter practically.
Of a budget of $3.5 billion or thereabouts certainly a little
can be found for worthwhile job creation in this Province. Has the Government
given up and is going to wait again until next December until it announces a
strategy to deal with the employment crisis? Is that the intention again this
year?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Yes, Mr. Speaker. Understand as well that
later this afternoon we will be debating a Private Member's motion on this very
issue of economic stimulation and what the Government plans to do and so on. I
will be participating in that debate, and will take great pleasure in spending
some twenty minutes or so outlining some of the things that the Government has
done, has in the works, plans to do; and we will let the people judge the record
as to whether or not this Government can respond effectively to difficulties
that people encounter because of a national economic recession.
MR. SPEAKER: The Speaker failed to look at the clock.
Question Period has expired.
Before moving on to the next item of business, on behalf of
hon. members I would like to welcome to the public galleries today Mayor Gerry
Kearley, Mayor of Milltown, head of Bay D'Espoir.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: At this point, I would like to just bring to
hon. members' attention again some matters about Question Period. I am sure that
hon. members know those things, but from time to time, I think, we need to
refresh hon. members so that we keep the right focus in Question Period.
As hon. members know, Question Period is not a debating
forum. It is a forum for seeking information from the government and holding the
government accountable. To ensure that it is not a debating forum, we have
several rules and regulations. I just want to remind hon. members again, from
our own Standing Orders, of a rather important one that hon. members seem to be
drifting away from.
First of all, I want to talk about the question. As I have
said so many times in the past, when there is a rule for a question, there is
equally a similar regulation that applies to the answer. Many times, the focus
of the question, the tenor of the question, will also decide how the answer is
approached. So hon. members should keep that in mind.
There are a couple of things I want to remind hon. members
about, today, from our own Standing Orders:
Standing Order 31,
Section (c): "In putting any oral
questions, no argument or opinion is to be offered nor any facts stated except
so far as may be necessary to explain the same; and in answering any such
question, the Minister is not to debate the matter to which it refers."
Finally, I want to read a quote from Beauchesne, paragraph
409, section (2). It says, "The question must be brief. A
preamble need not
exceed one carefully drawn sentence. A long
preamble on a long question takes an
unfair share of time and provokes the same sort of reply. A supplementary
question should need no
preamble." Hon. members know that that is a
long-standing precedent of this House and I want to underline that with respect
to
preambles. Sometimes the Chair is in a difficult position, because sometimes
members have their own unique way of posing a supplementary and will sometimes
put the facts before and ask the question after. So, that makes it difficult.
So, for the proper operation of Question Period, I remind
hon. members of these Standing Orders, rules, regulations, conventions,
traditions, whatever.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This is a petition, Mr. Speaker, that I wish to present on
behalf of 541 voters from the communities of Beaches, George's Cove, Rooms,
Hampden, and Bayside, in the White Bay South
section of my district:
To the hon. the House of Assembly of Newfoundland in
Legislative Session convened:
The Petition of the undersigned residents of Beaches, Georges
Cove, Rooms, Hampden and Bayside.
That we are concerned about the present safety conditions
regarding the breakwater around the shoreline of Beaches.
Wherefore your petitioners humbly pray that Your hon. House
may be pleased to have a new breakwater constructed at Beaches.
And as in duty bound your petitioners will ever pray.
There are 541 signatures on this, Mr. Speaker, not only from
the community of Beaches, but from other surrounding communities, as well,
namely, Georges Cove, as I said, Rooms, Hampden and Bayside, supporting the
people of Beaches in their efforts to have a breakwater constructed.
I would like to inform the House of some of the history of
that particular problem, Mr. Speaker, and especially the new minister. He was
not around at the time. There was a bad storm on January 4, 1989, and, at that
time, the tides were in - there was very little ice and the tides were such that
everything came in over the community. The community of Beaches goes down over a
long shoreline, and everything came in and washed into some of the houses in the
community of Beaches, causing considerable damage to the wharves and fishermen's
nets, boats, motors, and so on.
After that, I proceeded to have an estimate done through the
Department of Transportation and in consultation with the Department of
Municipal Affairs, to see if anything could be done. But at that time, I must
admit, the people wanted nothing else, but to move; all but two or three of the
people wanted to move out of the place. And, at that very time, I recall -
because one evening, at the Deer Lake airport, the Premier came up to me and put
his hand on my shoulder and said: 'Rick, why don't you and your colleagues do
the honourable thing?' and I said: 'What would that be?' - Well, he was Leader
of the Opposition then, Premier today. And he asked, 'Why don't you move those
people?' I said, it is easier said than done, and it is rather ironic today,
when I see the Member for Stephenville, for the last two-and-a-half years,
almost three, trying to get some money for a few families who are, I think, in
the Black Duck area of his district, and it is only lately that he got it.
There is no trouble to know why some people's horns were
hauled in since then with regard to moving a community such as Beaches. Anyway,
at that time,I was not in favour of moving the people out of Beaches, and I told
the people that. The election was called in 1989 and I campaigned saying that I
would probably get an estimate done or something done with regards to
constructing a breakwater, but the Liberal candidate for the area for 1989
campaigned on the promise that they would be moved, or if not moved, then a
breakwater would be constructed. But since that, Mr. Speaker, nothing has been
done, except for the fact that the Department of Municipal Affairs - and rightly
so - sent out a letter saying it was not their concern, it was not their
jurisdiction, and that an estimate was done by the Department of Works, Services
and Transportation and I think a figure of $340,000 was arrived at for
construction of the breakwater.
But what disturbs me most - and I know the new minister, now,
will take it under consideration, especially with the upcoming Budget and so on.
There are considerable, and I suppose different rumours going around the
community, and not only that, but implications by the Premier, himself, and it
is not right; I don't think it is right for anybody to be putting that around in
that particular community.
I would like, today, to ask the minister, to clarify, once
and for all, if there are any monies available now, to do that job. Because it
is going around the community that monies had been approved to do that
particular project, and I think that is wrong. I think it should be done and I
think eventually it will be done for the safety of the people in that particular
community, and I would like the minister to stand in his place today, and if
nothing else, if he doesn't give the money today or next week or the week after,
tell me and tell the House and the people involved that there is absolutely no
money available as of today.
There is a letter going around the community from a certain
individual out there, saying that in consultation with the Premier, and other
ministers whom I will not mention, money is approved. I know that is not so. It
is not done until Budget time anyway.
So, I would like the minister today, to stand in his place
and inform the House and the people of the Beaches as to what is right. Do they
have the money or do they not, and if not, then take it into consideration in
the upcoming Budget and try to have something done for the people of Beaches.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, with respect to this particular matter, I guess,
by and large, the facts are as the hon. member has stated them, that there was a
significant wave activity and it did flow in over the road and, I understand,
into the community, and at one time there was some consideration given to
relocating the residents of the local service district of Beaches, but I
understand that a certain number of people there did not wish to relocate. It is
my understanding, now, that the idea of relocation has been abandoned and the
request is for a breakwater to provide some sort of protection against the seas
which flow in that area.
Now, I don't know how common this is, how frequently it
occurs. The hon. member indicated that it occurred in January, 1989. I have not
been advised that it has occurred since then, nor have I been advised that it
occurred prior to 1989, because I am sure the hon. member would have mentioned
that if it was a regular occurrence.
In any event, as Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation, my responsibility is to ensure the integrity of the road network
in that particular area. That is solely the responsibility of my department.
With respect to that, when the road was constructed, it was protected with armor
stone, and since the road was installed and protected in that manner the action
of the seas has not had a very detrimental effect on the roadway in the area.
Whatever detrimental impact it has had, we can certainly correct the problem by
dispatching a work crew to repair the damage done and maintain the integrity of
the road system. Unfortunately, my responsibility as Minister of Works, Services
and Transportation only extends to the protection of the road network and not to
the protection and safety of the community itself, which seems to be the concern
the hon. member is addressing, because he does specifically refer to the safety
of the community.
With that in mind, I have written Mr. Osmond, who, I
understand, is the chairman of the local service district of Beaches, and
advised him of the position of my department, which is that, since we have
protected the roadway, and whatever damage is done to the roadway can be
repaired fairly expeditiously, we have no program in the Department of Works,
Services and Transportation which could be used to fund this particular
initiative. Therefore, I have asked the Chairman to pursue the matter with the
Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs. That is the situation as it stands
at this present time. However, having responded to the petition presented by the
hon. the Member for Humber Valley, I will certainly consult with the Minister of
Municipal and Provincial Affairs again on this issue to determine if anything
can be done.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I just want to say a few words in
support of the petition so ably presented by my colleague, the Member for Humber
Valley, who never ceases to amaze me with his relentless pressure on this
government to try to get them to fulfil commitments. Truly, the constituents
that he represents in Humber Valley are very much aware of that, having elected
him time and time again, and now that he is a nominated candidate, Mr. Speaker,
I am sure, in the next election, he will have just as much success.
Mr. Speaker, I know my friend from Humber Valley, when he
presented the petition, alluded to the issue here that the minister so carefully
avoided. the petition is signed by 541 people, of course, from Beaches, Georges
Cove, Rooms, Hampden, and Bayside, which is a pretty significant number of
people from those small communities. I might say, Mr. Speaker, that I personally
had representation from people of Beaches, Mr. Osmond, in particular, who is
chairman of the committee, as he referred, and others who have asked me to
support the petition and do anything I could to insist that the government
fulfil the commitment or, at least, a perceived commitment given by the former
Liberal candidate in the district of Humber Valley. That is the crux of the
issue here. That is the question the member asked to have answered. When a
letter has been circulated to all the citizens of Beaches by private citizen,
Gary Gale, who happened to be the former Liberal candidate, suggesting and
attaching an enclosed letter that indicates funding will be provided through
Municipal Affairs for the construction of the storm wall.
MR. HOGAN: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: The Minister of Municipal Affairs says it is
what?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, this is a letter dated February 5
- three weeks ago - 1992. 'As the enclosed letter indicates, funding will be
provided through Municipal Affairs for the construction of the storm wall.' Now,
Mr. Speaker, it is rather upsetting, I would think. I would be extremely upset
if I were the Member for Humber Valley, and I am sure the Member for Bonavista
South would be extremely upset, as the elected representative of the people he
represents, to have a letter circulated by a defeated candidate in the last
election on the government side, in this case, who goes around telling the
people the funding will be provided through Municipal Affairs. Now, Mr. Speaker,
the question the member asked is, is he right or is he wrong? Who is telling the
truth? That is the question. The Minister of Transportation has washed his hands
of it. He says he has nothing to do with it, to refer it to Municipal Affairs.
Now, the Minister of Municipal Affairs from his seat, mind you, not standing,
says, as the enclosed letter indicates, funding will be provided through
Municipal Affairs for the construction of the storm wall, Mr. Speaker. Everybody
in this Legislature, I dare say Hansard will even have it recorded. I hope they
did not record the first word he used, but he certainly said categorically, that
is bull. Therefore, I say to the Member for Humber Valley, you clearly have your
answer, and you can circulate it to all the residents of the Beaches. This
gentleman, Mr. Gale, was not speaking for anybody, and he was obviously
misleading the people of the Beaches, unless the Minister of Municipal Affairs
can clarify it sometime in the future and say: Yes, indeed, the funding will be
provided, and when you said it was bull, in fact, it was not bull.
So, Mr. Speaker, I just make that submission and support the
petition presented by my colleague.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: This is Private Member's Day, and we have
the private member's resolution. I call upon the Leader of the Opposition to
introduce his private member's resolution and debate it accordingly.
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SIMMS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
This resolution, of course, is a timely one, I am sure. I
know that the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations has already indicated
his eagerness to participate in the debate. I would hope that other members on
both sides of the House will participate in the debate. I do not intend to read
the resolution. It is pretty clear for anybody to read on the Order Paper, but
suffice it to say it is an extremely critical issue.
Mr. Speaker, I thought about the approach to take in this
particular debate.
MR. SPEAKER: I wonder if the Leader of the Opposition
would permit an interruption which will not be taken out of his time.
MR. SIMMS: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: I saw the Opposition House Leader leaving,
and I would like for him to hear this, as well.
In the interest of order and decorum, I want to ensure that
all hon members have the procedures correct in their minds when certain things
develop in the House. Hon. members should know that they cannot quote
unparliamentary utterances from their chairs, and I ask hon. members to be aware
of that, please. The Chair doesn't always hear what is going on, and I think it
is incumbent upon any member who hears an unparliamentary utterance to bring it
to the attention of the Chair. I think all hon. members will know from my own
performance of fourteen years when I was here as a debater, that I was very
strict upon observing the rules of parliamentary language, and I want to make
sure that we observe it now. I ask hon. members if they hear it and the Chair
does not hear it, the Chair regards it very seriously and hon. members should
bring it to the attention of the Chair. Without that, the Chair cannot do
anything about it.
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition. I thank him for
yielding.
MR. SIMMS: A very timely intervention, Mr. Speaker. I am
sure that in the case we are referring to - I did not want to embarrass the
minister, who was probably in the heat of discussion in the conversation, and I
am sure he didn't mean to use the term he used, but it may not even show up.
Besides, Mr. Speaker, not to debate your point, but it also should be pointed
out, the onus is on the members as well, the individuals, if they feel they have
used unparliamentary language.
Anyway, getting back to where I was before I was interrupted.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I beg your pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I was saying that the resolution,
itself and the issue and the topic that is being debated on this Private
Member's Day, even though it is a critical issue and a critical topic, is
obviously not likely to garner much attention from the news media, nor,
unfortunately, does it garner much attention from the public, which is rather
unfortunate. I can't blame the public because they perhaps don't know what is
going on in the House today and so on. But it is a very critical issue, an issue
that encompasses the economy, in which case you can talk about just about any
undertaking or any issue that you want: the fishery, the slowdown on Hibernia
project, all the other related issues that are so important to the economy of
this Province.
Now I fear that Members opposite who will participate in the
debate will take the approach that they usually take. I fear the Minister of
Employment will probably lead the charge in using the same approach that they
always use, which is an approach to blame others. Blame the Federal Government
for this, that and the other thing; blame the Federal Government for not doing
this, not doing that; blame the Federal Government for transfer cutbacks and all
the rest of those kinds of things; blame the previous Tory administration in
this Province; blame the recession; blame the media, as the Minister often does;
blame everybody in the world without accepting any responsibility themselves.
Now, that is the approach I suspect members opposite will
use. In fact, I just heard the Minister of Fisheries lean over and whisper to
the Minister of Employment: seventeen years of Tory rule, and all this stuff. So
we know what to expect, Mr. Speaker, and that is unfortunate. Because I can tell
you out there today that the people of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador
are sick and tired of hearing the blame. Sick and tired of hearing the excuses.
They have heard it all before. We should all share blame. Any blame that I hold
as a former minister in a former administration, I accept whatever
responsibility is there. So does the Minister of Fisheries, who was in all kinds
of administrations on both sides of the House. We all share responsibility. But
that is not the issue here.
One of the big things that Newfoundlanders and Labradorians
must remember, and what this Government must remember, is it's own promise
during the 1989 election campaign of three years ago. At that time the Liberals
in that campaign promised to bring Newfoundlanders and Labradorians who had
moved away to the mainland to find jobs back to meaningful employment in this
Province. Now that was a categorical commitment and promise of the Liberal
Party. There is no getting away from it. Instead, of course, what has
transpired? Well, first of all, the number of people leaving the Province to go
away has increased. Certainly, employment opportunities have decreased, not
increased, as the Liberals had promised. We are in much worse shape today than
we were I think in 1989. That is fair to say.
One of the key reasons behind this particular turn of events
- at least I think - is the failure of this Government to live up to another key
promise that they made back in 1989 during the election campaign and that they
have repeated every year for the last three years since. That is, their promise
to put in place an economic plan. In the 1989 Throne Speech, and I want to
quote, they said - and I said it on Throne Speech day: My Government is at this
moment in the process of establishing an economic recovery plan, the details of
which will be announced shortly.
In their 1989 Budget they said: this Budget does not yet
incorporate the full economic agenda of the Wells' administration. Other
initiatives will become apparent when the recently announced economic recovery
team moves into action and when our legislative program for the fall sitting of
the House is announced. That is what they said in their 1989 Budget.
In the 1990 Throne Speech the following year the same
promises were there. Quote: My Government also feels that it is imperative for
the Province to develop a strategic economic plan that reflects the broad policy
directions referred to earlier in the Throne Speech address.
Now, what has happened? Well, nearly three years, nearly
thirty-six months have gone by, since this Government was given their mandate
back in April of 1989. It was twenty-eight months after they announced that the
economic plan would be released shortly, back last September 10, 1991, that the
Premier finally released a discussion paper. He said himself at that time: this
is a consultation paper, that is what he called it, a consultation paper. Part
of phase 2. Not the Province's final strategic economic plan. Rather, that
consultative process is part of preparation for that plan that they announced
back in May of 1989, three years ago.
In fact the discussion paper itself read, and this is rather
interesting: the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador began the process of
developing a strategic economic plan for the Province not in May of 1989, but
some sixteen months later in the fall of 1990. They said that themselves in
their own consultation paper. Of course, until the fall of last year they did
not even have the consultation paper. So the question has to be asked, why did
the Government wait two and one-half years? I hope the Minister of Employment
will tell me. When they announced in May of 1989 that they would have something
within a short period of time - we are working on it at this moment - why did it
take two and one-half years before they even put out a consultation paper for
discussion? Surely it would not have taken that long to put out a consultation
paper.
Back in 1986 many of us will recall the previous
administration released the details and the recommendations in the Report of the
Royal Commission on Employment and Unemployment, chaired by Dr. Doug House, who
is now the Chairman of the Economic Recovery Commission. That report was based
on months and months of public consultation. Not only was that report received
and released by the Government, by the way, but it was acted upon. Dr. House
himself said in a letter published in The Evening Telegram - and we had a copy
of it last year, I recall - that it was incorrect to accuse the previous
administration of not acting on that paper.
What happened then? Then the Government appointed the
Economic Recovery Commission. Then what did the Premier claim? The Premier
claimed then that this was his fulfilment. This was the fulfilment of the
election plan that he had promised back in May of 1989 to put an Economic
Recovery Plan in place within thirty days of being sworn in as Premier. This was
his answer to his economic plan - the set up of the Economic Recovery
Commission. What nonsense, Mr. Speaker. What absolute nonsense and garbage. In
fact, here is what is even more humorous. If it was not so sad and sorry it
would be humorous. The mandate of the Economic Recovery Commission, stated by
the Premier here in this House of Assembly, June 5, 1989, the Premier's own
words stated, and I quote, stated in its simplest terms: The fundamental
objective of the Economic Recovery Commission is to bring the annual average
unemployment rate of Newfoundland and Labrador down below the national average.
Now that was the mandate of the Economic Recovery Commission stated by the
Premier three years ago. Can you believe it, Mr. Speaker?
MR. DOYLE: Twenty-five years (inaudible) he is going to
do it now.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I will get to that point which my
colleague from Harbour Main raises.
One of the big problems, of course, having given that bit of
background to the commitments and the promises, and the broken promises I guess
more aptly put, by this Government, is that the people of this Province are
really concerned. They have this impression - whether it is right or wrong the
Government will argue what they are doing, I suppose, aside from just casting
blame and so on maybe they will get around to telling us what they are doing -
but the perception of the people of this Province is that this is a do-nothing
Government. The Government is content to let her slide; content to throw their
hands up in the air and say, we cannot do anything. What can I do?... says the
Premier time and time again. Remember the famous quote when he approached the
people from Grand Bank: I would if I could, but I can't. This seems to have been
the approach taken by the Government, and we heard it today in Question Period
echoed by his Minister of Employment - the same old words, the same old phrases
- but the people of this Province are getting absolutely tired of it.
The election promise that I referred to was not to put out
consultation papers. It was not to do more studies. The Liberal promise was to
take some action and to show results from their actions. We have certainly seen
results of their actions or inactions. In fact, let me quote again from the
Liberal Election Campaign Platform Manual - the Premier's own words. He said -
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you reading the right book?
MR. SIMMS: Yes, Sir, I am reading the right book.
Mr. Speaker, here is what the Premier said. The Premier says,
after releasing the consultation paper now, two-and-a-half years later, and all
the other things, from his election manual, "We have had enough royal
commissions, studies and task forces. The state of the economy has been studied
to death." These are the Premier's own words: "The state of the economy has been
studied to death." Yet he appoints another group to carry on consultation. "What
we need now, he says, "is action. We will restore the economy of this Province
and give our people a chance to grow, train, work and live here in Newfoundland
and Labrador."
What hallow words, Mr. Speaker! What hallow words! All of
this is going to come back to haunt this party, the party that forms the
Government. They can shake their heads all they want, they can hope and pray all
they want, and they can be as cocky as they want, confident as they want -
AN HON. MEMBER: Arrogant.
MR. SIMMS: And arrogant. They can sit back and say: Let
her slide, let her go, boys and girls, let her go. They can do all that, Mr.
Speaker, but I say to you that is very unfortunate for the people of this
Province, because it is the people who are suffering because of this inaction,
Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, that is a bit of the background, I guess, on the
broken promises which I wanted to put forth to members, hoping that they would
respond, that they would suddenly remember: Oh, yes, we made that promise, the
Premier said this, the Premier said that. We are going to do this, we are going
to do something to stimulate the economy. We are going to do something to create
jobs. I hoped that by using some of those quotes it might spark something in
their memories.
I know if Mr. Speaker wasn't in a non-partisan position there
today he would be blushing, as members opposite certainly are and should be.
Because what this turns out to be, Mr. Speaker, is more than a broken election
promise. What has occurred, in fact, is an admission of failure and incompetence
from those who are charged with the responsibility of governing this Province,
not just for the next twenty or twenty-five years as they often like to joke,
but today. That is where they are being irresponsible, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, let's have a look at the situation. What are the
facts today in terms of our economy. We all know about the fishery facing one of
the worst crisis in decades, perhaps the worst crisis ever without much doubt.
Thousands of jobs and the lives of people are going to be affected by it. The
only person I can see on the Government side who is fighting either bit loudly
at all is the Member for Port de Grave. You do not see much action over there
from anybody else, Mr. Speaker, certainly nobody fighting as loudly as the
Member for Port de Grave.
What else is happening, Mr. Speaker? Well, the last two days
in this House of Assembly we have had some questions to the Minister of Mines
and Energy. The Hibernia project, whether we like it or not, as optimistic and
positive as we all want to be, as hopeful as we are, the reality, Mr. Speaker,
is what we must face, and the reality is, as the minister himself admitted today
and yesterday, that this project is under a cloud of uncertainty.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Finance, I am sure, must be
extremely concerned by that and by everything else that is happening because,
Mr. Speaker -
DR. KITCHEN: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: If he can avoid just joking and carrying on
and take something serious for a change. What happens to our projections for
economic growth? Projections for our economic growth are based primarily on
Hibernia. It was only last night I saw in the paper where the Atlantic Provinces
Economic Council, I think, have downgraded their projections for economic growth
for the Province of Newfoundland now. I am not sure what it was, but it was from
4.5, leading the country or nearly leading the country, now to I think it was a
-7 or something. I am not sure.
AN HON. MEMBER: Down to .07.
MR. SIMMS: Down to .07. Now, what does that do to our own
economic projections? What does that do to our revenues and all the rest of it?
Well, if you know it is going to do something - and I am sure there are some
ministers over there who are competent and intelligent. You must be aware that
there are dangers. Then what is the plan? What is your plan to overcome it? What
do you intend to do? Do you intend to just sit back and say: I cannot do
anything. We have nothing to do. We have no money. We cannot do this. We cannot
do that. Or is there going to be a plan to address the situation? That is what
we are asking, Mr. Speaker. That is what we have been asking for time and time
again. Tell us what your plan is.
I said on Thursday last in the Throne Speech debate that if
you bring forth a plan to address not only the long-term, which is necessary - I
do not disagree with that, I agree with it - but bring in a plan to deal with
the situation now that is going to affect us for the next two or three years so
that our young people, our university graduates, post-secondary students who are
graduating in the near future, at least will have some hope and will not have to
necessarily continue to go away thereby exporting our greatest resources, Mr.
Speaker. So I am asking the minister, tell us what your plan is? Tell us what
your plan is, what you would like to do? I have some suggestions I will give to
the minister. I probably will not get a chance to do it in this part of the
debate, but I will try to do it at the end of the debate.
What else is happening? The Marystown shipyard, hundreds of
jobs potentially up in the air. Very sad and very unfortunate news, Mr. Speaker,
but nonetheless reality. That is the real world. The mining and forestry
industries, questions today about Hope Brook and 300 jobs over there up in the
air. The forestry sector, the Minister of Forestry knows full well the
difficulties being experienced by the forestry sector. Not just the newsprint
industries, but the logging industries, the lumber producers, all of the people
in that sector are having some difficult times, but particularly newsprint
operations are having difficult times dealing with markets internationally and
world wide. So it is a tough, tough (inaudible).
Then this government itself participated in creating the
problem by laying off 2,000 or 1,500 or whatever the argument is in numbers, it
is certainly hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of public servants in their own
Budget thereby creating spin-off losses of another thousand, just to be
reasonable, one on one. So a couple of thousand people affected by the
government's own decision which was rather a strange decision when you look back
on it because the first thing that happened was the minister got up three or
four months later and said his retail sales tax revenues were down or his
projections were down by $20 million. Well why wouldn't they be? You took 2,000
people out of employment in your own service, you froze the wages of everybody
else along with all the other difficulties in a recession. Why wouldn't they be?
Now, Mr. Speaker, bankruptcies are up. I said that the other
day. Social services case loads; the social services expenditures have increased
in the three years this government has been in power by 35 per cent since 1989.
AN HON. MEMBER: What is your point?
MR. SIMMS: Well, the minister wants to know my point.
Make no wonder we are facing the difficulties we face. I have just spent ten or
fifteen minutes telling him about the problems, and he looks up and says: What
is your point? What a stupid ox, Mr. Speaker. I do not know if that is
parliamentary or not. If it is not I withdraw it, but if it is I will leave it
there, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: Parliamentary or not, it is true.
MR. SIMMS: Social assistance yesterday - social services;
the minister - you are not the minister. I keep forgetting.
MR. SPEAKER: One minute left.
MR. SIMMS: Eric the amalgamator yesterday -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well I do not expect him to understand anyway.
He has not understood a word the people of Newfoundland and Labrador have been
telling him for the last three years, so why would he listen to me?
Eric the amalgamator just yesterday, Mr. Speaker - the
Minister of Social Services now - I do not know what we are going to call him,
but we will come up with a name. But he tabled a special warrant yesterday for
some $12 million of additional funding - $12 million. So do not say that the
situation out there is not serious. Do not laugh it off as the Minister of
Finance does. Do not joke about it, and do not interject about it. If he has
nothing constructive to say, Mr. Speaker, he should sit in his seat or go out in
his common room and have a cup of coffee or something because he is not making
any contribution. That is unforgivable, Mr. Speaker, for a Minister of Finance
in our Province to act as silly as that minister acts from time to time, and we
all know it. We all know it, and I will tell you in St. John's Centre, the
people of that district know it too, and he will get his comeuppance in due
course, let me say to him.
Mr. Speaker, the Government has failed to deliver, totally
failed to deliver on its commitments and promises, and there are suggestions, as
I said to the minister, there are suggestions we are willing to make, and others
have made. Now, unless the suggestions you make are in total and absolute
agreement with the thinking of the Premier, the Leader of Government, then I
must confess your chances of being listened to, or being heard, are pretty slim.
The unions of this Province are finding that out. I am sure the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations does not agree with the Premier when he says the
unions of this Province had their heads in the sand and did not offer any ideas.
I am sure some of their ideas were constructive. If not they were certainly
meant to be constructive and there was no need to make such comments towards the
unions. It is sad to say that unless your viewpoint, and your opinion, is one
that agrees with that of the Premier you do not have much of a chance of being
listened to anyway, because this Premier seems to have his agenda made up. I am
confident that there are strong ministers around the table who will be able to
say to the Premier: hold on now, just hold on, we have to consider people, we
have to think about the effect on people. So what if we have to take the $25,000
we gave to the -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. SIMMS: Okay, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave.
MR. SIMMS: No. No. I say to members opposite this is only
a one day debate. I get a chance to speak again for twenty minutes at the end so
I will get back at it at the end. I will see what contribution the Minister of
Finance has to make although I am very dubious it will be any.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before recognizing the hon. member I just want to comment,
since the Leader of the Opposition gave me that opening when he referred to the
hon. member as, I believe it to be 'a stupid ox' and said he would withdraw it
if it were unparliamentary and would let it stand if it were not. I think the
Chair is obligated to say that I rule that remark to be unparliamentary so that
it does not stand.
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I withdraw the remark.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member of Employment and Labour
Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am delighted to see that the hon. Leader of the Opposition
withdrew the remark. Not only is it unparliamentary but it is not even true, and
he would not want something that is not true placed on the record of debates in
the House.
Mr. Speaker, I suppose all of us should say, thank you, to
the Leader of the Opposition for bringing this timely topic to our attention for
debate today. I recognize that there were a number of things in his presentation
in the first twenty minutes of his address where he only slightly fell prey to
the temptation of rhetoric rather than some of the points he wanted to make, but
even though he avoided rhetoric in the most
part in his address, I think, he
chose not to read into the record his resolution, but for the purpose of the
record I have no choice but to read some parts of it because even though he
avoided rhetoric largely in his address there is a fair bit of rhetoric in the
resolution that, I think, needs to be addressed in some way, shape, or form.
In his introduction he noted that the Government will
probably get up and blame people and all this kind of stuff, and do those kinds
of things, instead of addressing the issues. I look at it a bit differently, Mr.
Speaker. I think there is an obligation. While we are not interested in blame,
because we are all experiencing some difficulties, there is the need to compare.
For the record in my few minutes today I will make some comparisons as to what
is happening in the current recession and how we have been dealing with it
versus what happened in the last recession that we experienced in the Province
ten years ago when a previous administration was in place and how they dealt
with it - to compare those two, because I think that needs to be available for
the public record and I intend to take a few minutes to do just that today.
Another thing is they continually, in the Opposition, try to
make references and tie-ins to some promises made in an election from three
years ago. For their own purposes they continually misinterpret certain
statements that were made. There is no question, and we will never apologize for
the fact that we said our objective if elected would be to do everything
possible to try to improve economic conditions in Newfoundland and Labrador so
that Newfoundlanders would not have to do what they have always had to do and
leave, but might have the opportunity to stay for a change.
We are on that course. Now we did not know, just like no one
else knew, that there was going to be a national economic recession. I will
point out a few things relating to that as well, Mr. Speaker, in my few minutes
this afternoon.
The other part, they talk about the call from the Leader of
the Opposition for this plan that has been talked about ever since 1989. The
reality is we are very close to a very detailed and specific plan that has
already been, in draft and consultation form, taken around the Province. That
compares itself very starkly I suppose to the fact that for seventeen years we
had a group that did not plan anything. Let alone anything to do with the
economy. There was no sign that there was any planning relating to anything that
was done here for a period of seventeen years.
So the fact that we may be taking a year or two to put in
place a plan that will last us a decade or two does not surprise me at all. As a
matter of fact, I am proud to be part of it, that we are going to have a very
well thought out manageable plan that will serve the whole Province well into
the foreseeable future. We will be looking at the unveiling of that probably
before this sitting of this session of the House of Assembly concludes.
He talks about the immediate plan. The only thing I would say
about that before I get into my comments is that the Opposition and everybody
can rest assured that one component in a plan that this Government will have for
the short-term and the long-term will be to exclude the option of borrowing us
further into debt and losing our credit rating. So you can mark one thing down
in the book. That is not part of the plan. It was obviously part of the no-plan
that was there for seventeen years, because we came perilously close to getting
ourselves to the point where we could not borrow. If we did borrow it would be
at exorbitant rates and so on, that we move ourselves out of certain markets.
That will not be part of the plan. Anything immediate and direct, the next steps
will be announced in the Budget which will come in a week or so, and then we
will go on from there.
But there are a few things that I would like to address in my
time with relation to the specific resolution to try to set the record clear.
The hon. Leader of the Opposition moves that: "WHEREAS the economy of
Newfoundland and Labrador has declined and unemployment increased dramatically
since this government took office almost three years ago" in that first
preamble.
A couple of points. We acknowledge, and we do not blame
anybody, that the economy in Newfoundland has been in a period of decline, just
like it has been across the whole country. But it needs to be pointed out for
the record that up until February month, up until a month or so ago, the
Province of Newfoundland - and all of us here in Newfoundland and Labrador - we
had consistently outperformed the rest of the country through the whole
recessionary period. This Province, with this Government in control, through the
recession that has been over a year in length in the whole country, had
outperformed the rest of the country regularly and consistently until last
month. Everybody knows what happened last month. There were two major things
that happened in our Province that slowed us down a bit. The fisheries
statements and the decisions that were taken, and the uncertainty that now
surrounds the continuation and the continued growth of the Hibernia project.
But through that whole period of time, despite some things
that we had no control over - high interest rates being one of them; only now
for the last few months started to go down but now it looks like they might be
going back up - the high Canadian dollar - things that were not there, by the
way, in 1981-82. These were not factors at that point in time, during the last
recession. Problems in the fisheries, the inflationary impact that the Federal
Government predicted would occur because of the introduction of the Goods and
Services Tax. Free trade - not particularly directly impacting on the Province,
but because it has such a devastating, short-term immediate impact on central
Canada and southern Ontario in particular, it has impacted on the whole country
in terms of the national economy and anything that has to do with revenue
exchanges between the Federal and Provincial Government.
Right now we are experiencing a slowdown, no question, and a
period of uncertainty, but it should be pointed out that far from what the
resolution says that the economy of Newfoundland and Labrador has declined, it
is not true. It has declined, no doubt in the last month or so, but for that
whole period of recession before that, the record needs to show that the
Newfoundland economy outperformed the rest of the country through the whole
recession, and only because of these two latest, major negative impacts, are we
now showing the decline that the rest of the country has suffered through for
over a year.
The second part of that same
preamble, Mr. Speaker, talks
about unemployment increased dramatically since this Government took office
almost three years ago. There is where I do not want to do anything other than
compare, and I have to, for the record, put some numbers on the table. I am
going to use the unadjusted (inaudible) rates that are prepared by the analysis
group in the Cabinet Secretariat, the same group by the way, that was there
providing the same type of analysis for the previous administration in the last
recession, a decade ago.
With the former administration, in the period of decline and
the period of recession in 1981-1982, which we came out off in 1983, in February
of 1981, so the record is clear, the previous administration had an unemployment
rate in Newfoundland and Labrador of 14.4 per cent. I might point out as well by
the way, just for the record, that when the government changed in the early
1970s, up to the time that the previous Liberal Government had reigned in
Newfoundland and Labrador, the unemployment rate in the Province had never
reached double digits, it had never gotten to even 10 per cent under the
previous administration. But by 1981, it was 14.4 per cent in February, then
came the 1981-1982 recession, a year later it was up to 16.5 per cent in
February and in 1983, when we were supposed to be coming out of the recession,
but everybody understands there was a bit of a lag in our Province, it had gone
from 14.4 per cent to 20.8 per cent, an increase of 6.4 per cent over that two
year period, now that is pretty dramatic, as this particular resolution says.
By comparison, this Government handling this current
recession, and I will give you a quote in a second which indicates that this
recession is worse than the 1981-1982 recession, this administration, in
February of 1990, the unemployment rate was 17.7 per cent, a year ago it was
19.2 per cent and this year it is 20.1 per cent and I will tell you how dramatic
that is. In the worst recession we have had, even worse than the one ten years
ago, the unemployment rate in Newfoundland has increased by 2.4 per cent, during
that period of recession. Now they might want to select numbers saying it has
gone up 4 per cent and so on, dramatic increase, the resolution says. The
dramatic increase was in 1981, 1982 and 1983, when it went from 14.4 per cent to
20.8 per cent, as the previous administration tried to handle a recession. This
group, through our efforts, have kept it down to 20.1 per cent from 17.7 per
cent, an increase of 2.4 per cent versus 6.4 per cent when the previous group
was trying to handle a similar type of recession. I point out those numbers and,
Mr. Speaker, I would like to read a quote from the analysis done - Newfoundland
and Labrador Economic Review of 1991, an outlook for 1992 - and it is published
by the Economic Research and Analysis Division of the Cabinet Secretariat.
'On a quarter over quarter basis, average employment in this
Province declined by 1.4 per cent over the first six quarters of the 1991
recession, compare with a much larger decline of 3 per cent during the first six
quarters of the 1981-1982 recession. This suggests that even though the economic
fundamentals such as the Canada/US exchange rate, real interest rates and
conditions in the Province's fishery were much less favourable during the 1991
recession than in 1981-1982, labour markets were less severely affected than
they were in the recession ten years ago'.
So this dramatic increase that the resolution talks about has
not reflected itself to the degree at all during this recession, under the
management and the effort of this administration, as to what it did ten years
ago when the previous administration was trying to handle a similar economic
recession across the whole country.
So we have had much worse circumstances to deal with and we
have done it with much better results and the record needs to show that. There
is nobody here who should try to misconstrue that information, nobody here
should apologize for what we have been doing. We are on course. We have been
derailed slightly by a national recession, just like the whole country has been
derailed slightly by a national recession.
Now why is it that we outperformed the previous
administration by a full 4 percentage points when dealing with a recession?
Because here is what the previous administration did to try and handle the
recession in 1981. During the 1981 recession the Province did one thing. It
looked to the Federal Government to fund job creation. Their only direct
involvement was through the employment enhancement program of Social Services
where their stated objective was to make sure that they could move people from
social assistance to the Federal UI program. That was their answer to dealing
with a recession ten years ago.
It is the only thing they did. Then the same people, now,
because they end up on the other side of the House feel that they can stand up
and say: oh no, do not blame anybody, do not even make comparisons, don't say
anything about what we are saying. We are allowed to get over here and act as if
we have never experienced anything like this. We are going to ask you people
what you did. Well, certainly one of the things - we will do something a lot
more than suggest that we go to the Federal Government and find a way to take
people from the social assistance roles and put them on the UI roles. We
demonstrated that last fall and we will demonstrate it again in cooperation with
the Federal Government as we work through another year.
So there is no doubt that in the
preamble there has been some
decline recently. We have outperformed the Federal economy for the whole period
of recession except for the last month or so. There has been an increase in
unemployment. But the rhetoric of the Leader of the Opposition's resolution that
it is dramatic.... He must have forgotten to look at what happened ten years ago
when he was a Cabinet Minster in the previous administration that saw the
unemployment rate increase by 6.4 per cent versus 2.4 per cent with the efforts
of this administration.
AN HON. MEMBER: Was he Minister of Social Services then?
MR. GRIMES: He must have been, I guess. The second
preamble, Mr. Speaker, talks about: "AND
WHEREAS the government has failed to
keep its much repeated promise to stimulate economic growth and to significantly
reduce the unacceptably high unemployment rate...." There is no doubt that that
is still the objective of this Government. If it were not for the national
recession we would already be well on course, because the things we have put in
place already are on a firm foundation and are going to give those kinds of
results.
We have stimulated economic growth. The Minister of
Development repeatedly gives reports as to the long-term jobs created through
the efforts of Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador and the Economic Recovery
Commission. The maintenance of existing jobs that were jeopardized because of
the recession but kept in place because of the efforts of this Government. We
have had in excess of 1,400 jobs created. Hundreds of others maintained through
those efforts.
Then the Government itself, when we saw that Newfoundlanders
and Labradorians who normally would have gotten work of their own efforts except
for the recession last year, except for the crisis in the fishery, then for the
first time since we have been in office we did resort to an emergency employment
response program.
With those people, we ended up with 4,014 jobs provided to
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians who found that they could not find the jobs
themselves; provided over 75,000 weeks of work; and put $13.5 million into the
pockets of people. Because as much as the Leader of the Opposition would like to
go around now and try to corner the Liberal philosophy and say that he as the
Leader of the Conservatives in Newfoundland wants to put people first, that is a
Liberal policy, a Liberal philosophy, and we continually demonstrate that we
always put people first. That is what we showed again last fall. On a long-term
basis through the employment generation program, over the last two years in
excess of 1,600 jobs have been created through the private sector by some $9
million in supplements provided through this Provincial Government.
So we have done some things certainly to stimulate the
economy. It should not go unnoticed, by the way, that over the same period of
time this Government, through the Budgets introduced by the Minister of Finance,
has in each of the last two years undertaken a more expansive capital works
program in this Province than has ever been witnessed before. So we have
continually done our part to stimulate economic growth. We have not been able to
attain the second effect of reducing the unemployment rate, but without a
national recession, we are confident it would have happened. One other thing I
would like to read into the record, Mr. Speaker, if I could, with respect to
this resolution: one of the objectives of this government, as well, is to turn
its attention in job creation to full-time year-round employment instead of
short-term part-time employment. We have been having measurable, noticeable
success, even in the face of the recession.
Just again, to give some numbers for the record: With the
former administration - not to blame here, but comparison needs to be made - in
1982, of all the people working in Newfoundland and Labrador, wage earners
working, 71.7 per cent of them were working at full-time year-round positions.
That was in 1982. By 1988, just before they were turfed out of office, that
number had shrunk so that all the jobs in Newfoundland, the 71.7 per cent used
to be full-time, were now down to 63.9 per cent because the previous
administration was committed to just putting them to work for a couple of weeks
and get them on UI. That is good, but it doesn't do anything for the long-term
economic stimulus of the Province.
By 1990, that number of 63.9, this government has committed
to making full-time year-round employment possible for people. From the 63.9 per
cent that we inherited through our efforts, it is already up to 66.5 again, and
rising again this year. Part-time, on the other hand, for the previous
administration had been down to 28.3 per cent in 1982 and by 1988 it was up to
36.1, so they didn't care if the people worked all year long or not. Put them to
work for a few weeks and let them draw unemployment, that was fine with the
previous administration. Our economic planning talks about full year, full-time
employment wherever and whenever possible. The part-time group that had been up
to 36.1 is now back down to 33.5 and indicators are that, even in spite of a
recession, it is still declining. The balance we are looking for in terms of
full-time work whenever and wherever possible, we are meeting our objectives and
we are on target despite the recession.
In terms of the economic plan, Mr. Speaker, as I prepare to
conclude, there has been widespread consultation and the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition even recognized on the opening day, in the comments that were made,
he knows that Newfoundlanders and Labradorians across the Island and throughout
Labrador have applauded the efforts of the Liberal Government. He is getting
ready to jump onside. He is already saying, 'This sounds like a wonderful plan.
If you people can make it work I will support it.' Because he has done his own
consultations, he knows that people are telling him, yes, this will work, it is
a good plan, and he is already getting ready to jump onside and say, I am with
Clyde Wells, I am with the Liberals because they are doing the right thing. He
knows he is not going to be able to criticize it so he has already planted the
seed in the opening day in this Legislature to make it possible for every member
on the opposite side to jump on the bandwagon with this government and say, you
people finally did plan something right. It makes sense, it is going to work, it
is going to be in the best interest of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians and we
want everybody to know that we support it. I think all of you should jump up en
masse some day, cross the floor of the Legislature, sit here and support the
efforts, and all of us together will make sure that we do something that is in
the best long-term interest of all the residents of Newfoundland and Labrador.
I conclude, Mr. Speaker, by thanking the hon. the Leader of
the Opposition for putting the topic before us for debate and I look forward to
the rest of the debate today.
Thank you, very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The Minister of Employment and Labour Relations said that the
Leader of the Opposition avoided rhetoric when he spoke but I think we just
heard it all then. The Minister of Employment and Labour Relations saved it all
for himself. Mr. Speaker, anyone can play with statistics. The minister quoted
some statistics as to what happened back in 1981 and 1983. Now, I don't know how
much food that put on the table in my district. I don't know how many jobs it
created by quoting these statistics. The minister failed to quote, though - he
said that in February, this year, the actual rate was 20.1, to use his figures,
but the actual rate in December was 15.7. So, if you want to look at increases,
Mr. Speaker, 5 per cent in three months is what it went up. He said that in 1982
it was an increase of some 6.4 per cent over three years. This jumped 5 per cent
in three months without figuring in what just happened in the economy,
particularly with respect to the fishery last month.
He spoke for twenty minutes. I think he mentioned for all of
two words that the fishery was in decline. Those were the words he said, the
fishery prospects were not good. We have a very serious issue facing a number of
communities in this Province today, a very serious issue. On television the
other night, we saw that in Arnold's Cove, in the district of my friend, the
hon. the Member for Bellevue, a large fish plant faces a pretty uncertain
future, shut down now and maybe for the rest of the year if the review in
September indicates that the TAC has to be reduced even more substantially than
it has been already. Fish plants in Catalina, in Marystown, and in numerous
other communities throughout this Province are in the same peril. What has been
the government's response? They say, 'We are going to study it.'
The minister spoke of the response program that came about
last year. That response program came months and months and months after we had
been calling for one, and while we recognize -
Mr. Speaker, send the Minister of Forestry back to his seat.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WINSOR: While we recognize the merits of that program
- it was good - you have to also recognize that it was pretty late in coming,
too. There were many cases - I know, in my own district, for example, they were
using pick and shovel to dig frozen ground because the projects were so late in
coming. The people appreciated having the project - no question about it - but
look at the timing; putting water and sewer in the ground in December, by hand.
Is that the kind of response we are going to find again this year, that the
minister doesn't have anything ready?
The minister talks about the great success of the Employment
Generation Program. We found, late last year, there was some extra money for
some community projects because the business community did not like - did not
avail of the money in the employment generation program. There was some slippage
as they referred to; money was not used up so they rechanneled it. That was a
year after the previous minister had announced, in estimates committee that the
project was under review because they weren't sure of its success or failure
rate. I think last fall's project confirmed for everyone that the program has
not worked.
AN HON. MEMBER: Employers wouldn't take advantage of it.
MR. WINSOR: Employers wouldn't take advantage of it -
that is another way of saying it didn't work. Mr. Speaker, a rose is a rose by
any name. Employers didn't take advantage, or it didn't work.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. WINSOR: One way or the other, it didn't work.
Throughout this Province, people are looking for direction.
There is no question that the government cannot do it all, but it has to be a
leader. It has to provide the right economic stimulus for the business community
to get on with the process of creating jobs. This government has never done
that. It continues to place a damper on the business community with its payroll
tax, its corporate increase in taxes, and a whole variety of things that this
administration has done to suggest that this Province has no economic plan. It
hasn't had one for the past three years, and it continues to flounder.
We hear the Premier going to First Ministers and to the
Atlantic Premiers and suggesting that one way to kickstart the economy is to
spend now for money that you are going to spend anyway. He is saying, Call
projects. You are going to spend it two or three years down the road, let's do
it now so that we can get a start to the economy. The question is, why doesn't
the Premier do the same thing for this Province? Why doesn't he use the same
technique to kickstart the Newfoundland economy that he wants the federal
government to use to kickstart the federal economy.
I speak specifically, Mr. Speaker, of the Fogo Island ferry.
There is no question that the ferry has to be built, whether we build it today,
next week or next year, or in two years time. The boat has to be built. The
present boat is inadequate. Seven days this winter the ferry couldn't complete a
run.
MR. BAKER: They don't want the causeway completed?
MR. WINSOR: The causeway? Mr. Speaker, the President of
Treasury Board should know that if the causeway is completed, as is being
proposed, from Fogo Island to Change Islands, you still need a ferry. The boat
still has to run, Mr. Speaker. It is a long distance from Change Islands to the
ferry terminal in Man of War Cove. So whether we complete the causeway or not,
the boat can't run from Change Islands without icebreaker assistance.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) causeway to the mainland.
MR. WINSOR: That proposal has been shelved, as far as I
know. The one I think the President of Treasury Board is referring to is a
request for a study to be done on the cost of a causeway from Fogo Island to
Change Islands, not including the connecting link to the mainland, so you still
need a ferry.
AN HON. MEMBER: Resettle them.
MR. WINSOR: Resettle them, the minister says. The only
thing that should be resettled there is the Minister of Finance.
So, Mr. Speaker, if we have to build a ferry down the road,
why not do it today? And in so doing we would possibly give the Marystown
Shipyard a new lease on life. Mr. Speaker, isn't that the same kind of thing
that the Premier is suggesting the federal government do? To spend money now
that you are going to have to spend down the road? Isn't that the same type of
spending that he proposes?
MR. TOBIN: The Minister of Finance is laughing at the
idea of giving Fogo a new ferry.
MR. WINSOR: The Minister of Finance laughs at anything
because he has a good sense of humour. A poor Finance minister, but a good sense
of humour. In Shakespeare's time he would have made a good court jester, Mr.
Speaker.
So if the Province is serious about asking the federal
government to do these things, why doesn't the Premier do likewise? Why doesn't
he engage in the same type of activity. The Minister of Social Services is
interjecting there. Why can't he do the same thing? If we are going to have
water and sewer projects announced in a months time, let's do them now, announce
them, so that the construction can be done next summer and not be delayed until
MR. TOBIN: They were sent back.
MR. WINSOR: What?
AN HON. MEMBER: They were sent back.
MR. WINSOR: They were sent back the minister said.
Anyway, that is the kind of thing the Premier needs to look
at.
MR. TOBIN: The minister just said they were sent back.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
AN HON. MEMBER: Talk about the stadium, 'Sam'.
MR. WINSOR: Talk about the stadium. What about the
stadium?
AN HON. MEMBER: Spent the entire program (inaudible).
MR. WINSOR: The Minister of Municipal Affairs is awaiting
a meeting with the Fogo Island Stadium Committee, and we are going to discuss
the stadium then in a sensible fashion with a minister who I think has some
compassion and understanding for rural Newfoundland. He realizes what it is like
to live in a rural Newfoundland community, to be deprived of recreational
facilities that other communities take for granted. So, Mr. Speaker, I expect
when we meet with the minister in a few days time that the minister will address
adequately the needs and concerns of the residents of Fogo Island with respect
to their stadium.
MR. TOBIN: That's why he is the minister and the
(inaudible) is in the back benches.
MR. WINSOR: That is exactly right. That is why the
minister became the minister, and the Member for Carbonear continues to sit in
the back benches.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WINSOR: Mr. Speaker, that is the reason that came
about, because the Minister of Municipal Affairs has some understanding of the
needs of rural Newfoundland.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Labour spoke for twenty
minutes, and in the twenty minutes, he failed to mention one thing that he was
going to do to create an economic climate in this Province where we can find
jobs. Mr. Speaker, perhaps one of the most appalling things, if one looks at the
statistics that came out, the last ones in February, was age group fifteen to
twenty-four showing 32 per cent unemployed. Thirty-two per cent of the youth of
this Province between fifteen and twenty-four were unemployed. Mr. Speaker, many
of them are university graduates, college graduates, post-secondary. Many of
them fall into that category because many of the other ones would not be
registered to show up as statistics.
Mr. Speaker, in this Province we have spent millions of
dollars on post-secondary education, millions. I think the budget of Memorial
University was something like $91 million.
AN HON. MEMBER: More than that.
MR. WINSOR: More than that. Over $100 million.
AN HON. MEMBER: We give them over $100 million.
MR. WINSOR: We give them over $100 million. Now, Mr.
Speaker, what are we doing taking people - we have said that if we are ever to
prosper and get ahead as a Province it must be through education. It now appears
that we are educating many of these people to go to other provinces and perhaps
other countries to find jobs. Mr. Speaker, that is a serious indictment of the
Province, and governments of all stripes have to take some blame, that we have
such a situation in this Province where we have over 30 per cent of our youth
unemployed and the number continuing to grow.
I had occasion last year to write a letter of recommendation
for a student who had just finished at the School of Nursing. Out of, I think,
fifty-four students in her class, not one of the fifty-four graduating nurses
had found employment in this Province at the time of graduation. I have spoken
to her since and she managed to find a part-time job. She doesn't know if any of
the others of the fifty-four were able to find a full-time job in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, if that was true of one nursing school, we would
logically assume that it is true of the others, particularly in view of the fact
that last year many of the nurses who were already in the profession lost their
jobs and there was a freeze on hiring for most of them. What does that tell you?
That tells us we have a pretty serious problem. Perhaps it tells us we might be
training too many nurses. That is a possibility. We might be training too many
nurses if we cannot find employment for them. Perhaps that needs to be looked
at, and we have to redirect our efforts.
The fact of the matter is that we are spending millions of
dollars in post-secondary education. To do what? To send them away so some other
province can take them. Mr. Speaker, if that is the legacy that we are going to
leave, then we have a terrible future for our Province. Because what we are
doing is training our best people to ship them out. The brain drain that has
occurred in Third World Countries for years will continue here.
Mr. Speaker, recently much of the economic performance of
this Province was going to depend on Hibernia. Well, Mr. Speaker, that bubble
has burst, if only temporarily. If only temporarily, Mr. Speaker, that bubble
has burst. We were to lead the country in economic growth this year. With the
failure of the fishery, with the failure now, of Hibernia, if only for a short
time, then it makes it even more imperative that government come up with some
initiatives of its own.
I told the Member for St. John's South what we could do. The
Marystown Shipyard is about to go down. Fogo Island desperately needs a new
ice-breaking ferry.
AN HON. MEMBER: You don't know, you might have that in
the next month.
MR. WINSOR: Oh, we are going to have that in the next
month, are we? Well, you see, I happen to have heard the Premier on an Open Line
Show within the last two or three weeks indicate fairly definitively that the
ferry would not be built this year. Maybe circumstances in the last two or three
or four days might have changed.
MR. MATTHEWS: Do you know the other thing he said? That
Hibernia uncertainty would not affect the sale of the shipyard.
MR. WINSOR: Yes. He also said that Hibernia uncertainty
would not affect the sale of the shipyard. We know that did not really happen.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
AN HON. MEMBER: Let's let the young teacher talk now,
then you can have the floor.
MR. WINSOR: Well, some of the young people who are
leaving - I happen to have two former students of mine who worked at the
Marystown Shipyard, both under the age of twenty-five, one had done naval
architecture, the other had done mechanical engineering or electrical
engineering, both of them were employees at the Marystown Shipyard, both bright,
young men, both of them are out of work. If we do that now, we save these jobs -
because we are going to have to build the boat anyway. The Premier has said that
the way Ottawa can stimulate the economy is to spend now on projects that they
were going to do in three years time.
AN HON. MEMBER: Your colleague from Mount Pearl said
(inaudible).
MR. WINSOR: My colleague from Mount Pearl did not say
that at all.
He said -
AN HON. MEMBER: He did.
MR. WINSOR: No.
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes he did.
MR. WINSOR: My colleague from Mount Pearl said we have to
borrow responsibly.
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. WINSOR: Yes, he said we had to borrow responsibly and
to borrow responsibly (inaudible) because you are going to borrow it anyway. The
Member for St. John's South does not understand that in two or three years time
you are going to have to borrow it anyway because you are going to have to build
a new boat or you are going to send them across from Fogo Island on a raft. It
is one or the other. Perhaps we need the second ferry for the Member for Bell
Island, for that run as well and perhaps that would double the employment in the
shipyard, if the run needs a second boat. For the Fogo Island run, it is a
pretty obvious solution, we can create some jobs as well as provide an
invaluable service to the people of Fogo Island. This administration now has the
opportunity to do it, and I call upon them to act. Mr. Speaker, the last number
of months, and I told the minister in December, when the unemployment rate for
the first time in a number of months showed a slight dip, and it did in
December. The actual rate in December was 15.7 per cent and the adjusted was
16.7 per cent, the lowest time it had been for a number of months and I told the
minister that it was a result of the few million dollars they spent last fall on
make work programs.
A few million dollars brought it down a couple of points.
Perhaps it was ill-timed in that it was late and the projects were not as good
as they could have been. Mr. Speaker, I saw some good projects getting done,
some excellent projects getting done in my own district. A community, by using
that project was able to install about 1,000 feet or so of waterline, taking up
1,000 feet and replacing another 1,000. Good projects, Mr. Speaker, which needed
to be done in a small community with a local service district that would not be
able to do it at any other time, yet they all need water and some time down the
road we are going to have to spend it and they are good make work projects.
In the community in which I live, a project to make some
major renovations to a recreation hall and a council hall, good projects, Mr.
Speaker. The people were employed, we had a good carpenter who taught some young
people some skills that could be of good use to them later in life. There are
numerous things that we can do.
The project which comes to mind is not in my district but in
the Speaker's district, the hon. Member for Bonavista North. They have done a
tremendous amount of work in the Indian Bay area with stream enhancement; they
are trying to restock some of the famous Indian Bay rivers. That work could
begin next month. We could start to put some hatcheries in, some control, we can
do all kinds of environmental projects with a small amount of money that will
have to be done eventually, there is no question that these things have to be
done. We have to supply municipal services, we have to supply water and sewer to
communities, we must have buildings and we can do these now and kickstart the
economy by locally adding several thousands of dollars to every small community
in the Province and they in turn spend it in the larger centres.
If the Member for Gander, would talk to the business
community he will know that Gander goes as the area known as the Loop, goes. I
think it is something like 60 per cent of all dollars spent come from the
outlying areas, and, Mr. Speaker, when these economies thrive, so does the
economy of Gander. With the few make work projects that were in place last fall,
if you talk to the local business community they will tell you their sales were
the best for the year during that period of time. So, the Minister of Employment
and Labour Relations cannot get on his feet and spend twenty minutes comparing
statistics in 1981-1982 to what is happening now. The problem that we -
AN HON. MEMBER: Why not?
MR. WINSOR: Because it is meaningless, what has it
accomplished? How many jobs does that create? A research assistant -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. George's.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SHORT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It is with pleasure
today that I rise to speak in debate on this particular motion introduced by the
Leader of the Opposition. It is not very often that I stand and get involved in
the debate, but I felt compelled to today because of some of the statements in
the motion. I was certainly struck by the opening sentence of the resolution,
and people opposite might not want to hear some statistics, but I am going to
give them some more before the day is over.
The opening statement talks about the dramatic increase since
our Government took office. I suppose it would not be fair to simply say that it
is not true. But the fact of the matter is that it is not true. The Minister of
Employment talked about some figures, and I want to mention the average
unadjusted figures for the year. In 1989, the first year that we took office,
the unadjusted average for the entire year was 15.8 per cent; 17.1 per cent in
1990; and 18.4 per cent in 1991.
However, if we are to accept the motion which says that those
figures were a dramatic increase over the previous administration, then
obviously the figures before 1989 should reflect that the figures were much
lower. However, what does the labour force survey really show? I have gone back
to 1982 and had a look at the figures. In 1982 the average for the year was 16.7
per cent; 1983, the entire average was 18.7 per cent; 1984, 20.2 per cent, and
20.8 per cent in 1985.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. SHORT: Nineteen point 2 per cent (19.2) in 1987. So I
have to say to the Member for Grand Falls, where is the dramatic increase that
he talks about, and what government was in power when those so-called low
averages were being recorded in the 1980s? I ask the Member.
Mr. Speaker, you might also want to consider this point.
During the years from 1982 to 1988 the Federal Government - it has been
mentioned already today - the Federal Government was pumping millions and
millions of dollars into this Province in make-work projects. And the rate was
still around 20 per cent. Can you imagine what would happen if in those years
they had been dealing with the economic climate that we are now dealing with
today? Where would the figures be then?
I just want to give one example, talking about the make-work
projects from earlier years. As most people know I was a very active member of
the rural development movement before I got elected. For eight years I was
involved with a development association where I personally was involved with
interviewing I would say hundreds of people for make-work projects. There were
five or six projects in my area every year. There would probably be another five
or six in the Codroy Valley in my district, and another five or six in the St.
George's - Stephenville Crossing area.
Since I got elected, in the last three years there has been
one regular project, one, for the whole district, for three years.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SHORT: It's not. But I want to tell you one other
thing. This has come about in just the last few days since the Federal
Government brought down its last Budget. They have cut over $2 billion in the
last Federal Budget. One hundred and seventy-seven million dollars has been cut
out of job creation projects by the Federal Government this year, $177 million.
The motion goes on to say, Mr. Speaker, that we failed to
keep our promise of stimulating economic growth. So I want to look at that and
see what has happened since we took office. I remember very well getting up in
this House the first year that I was elected. The first motion that I ever put
to the floor, or put on the order paper as a private Member, had to deal with
the signing of a new rural development subsidiary agreement. When we took office
I put in a motion saying that we should call upon the Federal Government to sign
a new agreement that had been overdue for a full year.
Within three months of us taking office - as a matter of
fact, on July 12 - the hon. Minister of Development signed an agreement with the
Federal Government for a new subsidiary agreement. The total amount of that
agreement was $29.575 million, for five years. Of that amount, $8.575 million
was the Provincial commitment. I would dare anyone to say that this agreement
does not show our commitment to rural Newfoundland or to the economic growth of
this Province.
Nearly sixty development associations throughout this
Province are using those funds to contribute to the economy of the Province. As
well, there are funds that being used by the Credit Union council, the
Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Cooperatives, the Newfoundland and
Labrador Craft Development Association, and the Labrador Craft Producers'
Association. All of these groups contribute to our economic growth
significantly.
We talk about the fishery, but one of our other major areas
is in forestry, in forest management. A very significant area for economic
growth in this Province. On March 4, 1991, just a little less than two years
after we took office, the Minister of Forestry, as the Government
representative, signed a new Canada/Newfoundland Cooperative Agreement for
Forestry Development with the Federal Government. The agreement, which runs from
April 1, 1990 to March 31, 1995, a five year agreement, has a total monetary
value of $64 million. Of that, $20 million is being provided by the Province.
So don't let anyone tell you that this Liberal Government is
not committed to stimulating economic activity and growth in the Province. For
example, in my own district, in 1991 alone, $1.5 million out of that agreement
was spent in my district on silviculture projects and so on. So the people in my
district certainly benefited from that type of work.
I want to mention one other area as it relates to this
motion, the second
WHEREAS, and the false accusations of the commitment to
economic growth. Everyone in this Chamber is quite aware of how important
tourism development is to the Province. I am sure that everyone agrees that
tourism has the potential for major growth in the Province. On May 17, 1991 -
just shortly after the forestry agreement - the Minister of Tourism, along with
the Federal Government, signed a $20 million Tourism and Historic Resources
Co-operative Agreement.
AN HON. MEMBER: A big agreement. It was a good agreement.
MR. SHORT: $20 million to further develop the Province's
tourism potential over the next four years. Yet when we look at this resolution,
it keeps saying that we have failed to keep our promise to stimulate economic
growth - not true. All of these agreements and initiatives are creating
employment opportunities for our people.
AN HON. MEMBER: For the long-term.
MR. SHORT: Long-term, yes.
The third
WHEREAS in resolution talks about our failure to
produce an economic plan; however the Throne Speech read last week by His Honour
the Lieutenant-Governor stated that the strategic economic plan would be
released to the public in the first half of 1992 - the first half of 1992. So
that is within the next two or three months.
The Opposition talks about three years - we have not produced
an economic plan in three years. I have to concur with my colleague who spoke
before, when he was talking about looking at the plan of the previous
administration. In getting ready, preparing for this debate, I went looking, and
what do you think I found? Absolutely nothing. Seventeen years, and no economic
plan of any type. I say to the members Opposite that our plan is just about
ready, but it is not the kind of plan that you produce overnight or the type of
plan that you produce without consultation.
As the Speech from the Throne stated, over 11,000 copies of
the discussion paper were distributed to the public; thirty-six formal public
meetings were held. In excess of 1,300 people came out to those meetings, and
over 240 written briefs were given. So the public were involved.
We are going to fulfil our promise made to the people of the
Province, but we are going to do it right, and we are not going to do it the way
that those people would want us to do it, or are saying we are not doing it at
all.
In terms of the economic plan there is also one other thing
that I would like to mention. I do not believe it has been mentioned, certainly
by the people opposite today. When we took over the Government, there was a
change that took place within the Department of Development - a restructuring
program that saw put in place Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador, commonly
referred to as ENL, with five regional offices throughout the Province. We have
a very competent staff in each of those offices, and very competent field staff
that deal with the general public on a daily basis outside of those five
offices. To date nearly 600 requests for funding have been received by those
five offices. I want to give you some other more specific figures on those 600
requests - or nearly 600.
Of the 586 requests that have been received, 408 have been
approved. Of those, 159 new businesses have been assisted; 116 other businesses
have been expanded or modernized; 81 stabilized; 9 buy outs; and 42 have been
given business working capital - a total of 408. I might add, of those 408
businesses that have received funding, the total funding by the Province has
been $26,555,000; $26 million. Not only that, but the ENL funding has also
leveraged other funding. For example, ACOA grants, nearly $6 million because of
our $26 million; terms from the bank, $1.7 million; operating money from the
bank, $2 million; private investment, $7.7 million; and other funding, $5.8
million. So, in total, the $26 million that we have generated through ENL has
actually brought up the total to $49.9 million - nearly $50 million because of
the efforts of ENL.
One other interesting statistic, and this one I think the
Minister of Employment alluded to earlier, 1,437 new jobs created - 1,437. I
think it is fair to say that those figures indicate that we have been successful
in creating a very positive economic climate in this Province.
I would be the first to admit, and I am sure every member
here would, that we are going through some very difficult times economically.
There is no doubt about that. Coupled with the recession, there are certainly
problems in mining, in the fishery, some uncertainty in the Hibernia project,
and I guess the list is even longer than that. However, I do feel confident that
we will continue to address these issues. We are not going to try to brush them
under the carpet or anything like that. However, I think it is also fair to say
that there is a massive infusion of money needed, and we are certainly not able
financially to deal with it on our own. We are going to have to ask for and
receive the co-operation of Ottawa on some of these issues.
Finally, in closing, I would like to say that on some of
these issues today that have been raised, maybe we should have waited. Perhaps
this motion would have been better after the budgetary process because we are
almost trying to second-guess or say that there are not going to be any plans
put in place; that we are not going to do anything to stimulate the economy. We
have not heard the