British Columbia Hansard — Friday, March 17, 1972 — Afternoon Sitting (29th Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1972 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 29th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
FRIDAY, MARCH 17, 1972
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page 843 ]
FRIDAY, MARCH 17, 1972
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. D. BARRETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, some
weeks ago the New Democratic Members in the House had the opportunity
of visiting the Washington State Legislature and the Senate and we were
given a very warm welcome as Members of this assembly. Today we are
honoured and very, very pleased to have a return visit from a number of
Representatives from Washington State. They are Representative Jeff
Dowthwaite, Representative Don Cheyney, Representative King Lyson,
Representative Charles Moon, and Representative Alan Thompson. They
have come in the spirit of friendship and cooperation. We've enjoyed
their visit. The Members who have not met them will have the
opportunity of meeting them in our caucus at 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. and
I welcome you all and I would ask the House at this time to give
them a very warm welcome.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Premier.
HON. W.A.C. BENNETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, as Premier of
this province I want to join in the warm welcome of the Leader of the
Opposition. We are very fortunate that our only land neighbour is the
great United States of America.
We are very fortunate that we have a border of 4,000 miles with no
guns and no troops — with nothing but a spirit of goodwill. While we
differ in opinions from time to time, that's not bad, that's good,
that's healthy in a world in which we live. I join in a very warm
welcome.
Mr. Speaker, today is the 17th of Ireland. A very important day and
I rise as Premier of the Province of British Columbia today to pray
that the Irish people everywhere will have peace and prosperity.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the first Member for Vancouver–Point Grey.
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, may I
first welcome our American visitors today to say on one occasion when I
visited an American State Legislature, they did me the courtesy of
inviting me to address them. I was greeted in a very mixed way because
it was the California Senate and I explained to them how in Canada that
the tradition had been to appoint senators for life.
They gave me a rousing cheer. The sort I never get in this House.
But Mr. Speaker, I blew it, because I then said I was in favour of an
elected senate, at which point they turned around and booed me.
(Laughter).
It's a wonderful thing that we have such an opportunity to take
advantage of the goodwill and good wishes from our great neighbour to
the south, the warm welcome we get whether we're tourists or visiting
politicians to their country. In that spirit the Liberal Party along
with everybody in this House extends to you people from the United
States our very, very warmest welcome.
Mr. Speaker, never before have I made a comment on St. Patrick's day
though this is the country obviously where my ancestors came from.
We do have one of the great tragedies of the world taking place in
that country today. One would hope and pray that Irish people
everywhere would join in trying to find some happy solutions to that
country that has been plagued by revolution for so many decades. I
suppose the greatest hope of Irish people everywhere is that one day
peace and tranquility will descend upon that land.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the lady Minister without Portfolio.
HON. I.P. DAWSON (Minister without Portfolio): Mr. Speaker we
have joining us in the gallery at a later time this afternoon, three
groups of students. However there are three of them in the gallery at
the present time and they are from the Pender Harbour Secondary School,
in the Sechelt peninsula and there are also young people from Brannan
Lake School and Willingdon School. We've had a most enjoyable lunch
together and they are joining me at my place for supper tonight. They
are enjoying their visit to the buildings, to the museum and to
Victoria. I'm sure all the Members present would wish to welcome them
here this afternoon.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable lady Minister without Portfolio.
HON. P.J. JORDAN (Minister without Portfolio): Mr. Speaker,
along with the students whom I introduced last evening in the gallery
you will be pleased to know that we have three members of the British
Columbia Grape Marketing Board, Mr. Raikes, chairman; Dr. Avery, one of
the members and Mr. Stevenson, and they are as you know, representing a
new board. It is an infant but it is growing, and I hope an Members,
particularly the Honourable first Member for Vancouver Centre (Mr.
Capozzi) will give them a very warm welcome this afternoon.
I would also like to, as a good farmer, thank my colleague, the
Member for Vancouver–Little Mountain (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy) for the
memento of Ireland and assure her as a farmer who took it home and
planted it last year, it makes a marvellous forage crop.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the second Member for Vancouver Centre.
MR. E.M. WOLFE (Vancouver Centre): Mr. Speaker, I would like
to recognise four special guests in your gallery today. They are
special representatives from the Lions Clubs of Vancouver and Victoria.
They are here for the purpose of presenting a special plaque to our
Premier to commemorate the great service that the government has given
for participation in their many senior citizens' projects.
Their names are Paul Wong, a well known Irishman from the Chinese
district; Jack Tang from Victoria; Bob Lebron, district governor for
the Greater Vancouver area and Jack Ellis. I would ask the Members to
welcome them and in so doing to pay their respects and appreciation to
the Lions Clubs for their great efforts in initiating no less than
seven senior citizens' projects in the greater Vancouver area.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the second Member for Vancouver East.
[ Page 844 ]
MR. R.A. WILLIAMS (Vancouver East): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to
draw the House's attention to the fact that there are 125 Templeton
High School students in the gallery this afternoon and their teachers,
Mr. Greer and Mr. Sage, and I'd ask the House to welcome them.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the first Member for Vancouver Centre.
MR. H.P. CAPOZZI (Vancouver Centre): Just a short note, Mr.
Speaker, in view of the comments by the Honourable Minister without
Portfolio. I of course welcome the Grape Marketing Board, there are no
sour grapes in the Province of British Columbia.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Surrey.
MR. E. HALL (Surrey): Mr. Speaker, sitting in the laps of the
students from Templeton High School are 106 students from Johnson
Heights Secondary School in Surrey.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the first Member for Vancouver East.
MR. A.B. MACDONALD (Vancouver East): Mr. Speaker, and finally our good friend and former representative in this House, Mr. Tony Gardner.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, I would suggest that the former Member be seated on the floor of the House.
Introduction of bills.
HON. R.G. WILLISTON (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources): Mr. Speaker, I have the honour to present a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor.
KOOTENAY CANAL LAND ACQUISITION ACT
MR. SPEAKER: The Lieutenant-Governor transmits herewith a bill intituled Kootenay Canal Land Acquisition Act and recommends the same to the legislative assembly. Dated at Government House March 14, 1972.
House in committee on Bill No. 89. On the recommendation of the committee, Bill No. 89 Kootenay Canal Land Acquisition Act ,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the
day for second reading at the next sitting after today.
Orders of the day.
HON. W.A.C. BENNETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, I ask leave for the House to proceed to public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
THIRD READINGS
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 5, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 5, intituled
An Act to Amend the Bills of Sale Act, 1961 .
Bill No. 5 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 10, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 10, intituled British Columbia Railway Company Share Capital Purchase Act, 1972 .
Bill No. 10 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 11, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 11, intituled
An Act to Amend the Pacific Great Eastern Construction Loan Act, 1954 .
Bill No. 11 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 12, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 12, intituled
An Act to Amend the British Columbia Hydro, and Power Authority Act, 1964 .
Bill No. 12 committed and reported complete without amendment. Bill
No. 12 read a third time and passed on the following division:
YEAS-43
Ney
Barrett
Black
Marshall
Dailly, Mrs.
Fraser
Cocke
Capozzi
Campbell, B.
Hartley
LeCours
Wolfe
Lorimer
Little
Smith
Hall
Jefcoat
McDiarmid
Williams, R.A.
Bruch
Chabot
Wenman
McCarthy, Mrs.
Chant
Kripps, Mrs.
Jordan, Mrs.
Loffmark
Mussallem
Dawson, Mrs.
Gaglardi
Price
Kiernan
Campbell, D.R.J.
Macdonald
Williston
Brothers
Strachan
Bennett
Shelford
Dowding
Peterson
Richter
Nimsick
NAYS-6
Brousson
Wallace
McGeer
Gardom
Clark
Williams, L.A.
PAIR
Vogel
Calder
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 18, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 18, intituled
[ Page 845 ]
Green Belt Protection Fund Act.
Bill No. 18 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 26, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 26, intituled
An Act to Amend the Motor Vehicle Act .
Bill No. 26 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 37, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 37, intituled
An Act to Amend the Constitution Act .
Bill No. 37 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 39, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Committee on Bill No. 39, intituled Elderly Citizen Renters Grant Act .
Bill No. 39 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Adjourned debate on second reading of Bill No. 65, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE FOREST ACT
(continued)
MR. SPEAKER: Adjourned debate on second reading of Bill No. 65. The Hon. second Member for Vancouver East.
AN HON. MEMBER: Bill 48?
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question?
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
MR. SPEAKER: The bill is before the House. The Hon. Member…
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
MR. SPEAKER: I realise this but the Chair is in no position to call the order of business.
AN HON. MEMBER: He can't get it.
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question?
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 65 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
THIRD READINGS
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 60.
MR. SPEAKER: Bill No. 60, Archaeological and Historic Sites Protection Act .
Bill No. 60 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Committee on Bill No. 61, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Bill No. 61,
An Act to Amend the Petroleum and Natural Gas Act, 1965 .
Bill No. 61 committed, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
MR. L.T. NIMSICK (Kootenay): Mr. Speaker, on a point of order.
MR. SPEAKER: Yes.
MR. NIMSICK: I'd like to ask what was the purpose. I was
looking at the orders of the day and we jumped from Bill No. 48 in
committee right down to adjourned debate on second reading of Bill No.
AN HON. MEMBER: We jumped back again.
MR. NIMSICK: And then jumped back again. Now, I think…
AN HON. MEMBER: Too bad!
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Member knows the standing orders quite well.
MR. NIMSICK: What is it? You can jump any place you like?
MR. SPEAKER: Yes, on government day.
MR. NIMSICK: Well, I think it was done as a cheap political trick when they saw the man was out of the House.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! The Member is not in order. Next order.
HON. L.R. PETERSON (Attorney General): Mr. Speaker, if I may say so, the Minister had to leave and that's why it was called.
Interjections by Hon. Members.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Adjourned debate on Bill No. 62, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE PIPE-LINES ACT
(continued)
MR. SPEAKER: Adjourned debate on Bill No. 62. The Hon. Member for Surrey.
MR. E. HALL (Surrey): Mr. Speaker. Bill No. 62, like its companion piece Bill No.61, seeks to arm the government of
[ Page 846 ]
the province with some control features protecting
our environment against spillage and things of that nature. I have been
conscious, Mr. Speaker, in that Bill No. 61, which is the one we just
dealt with did contain a great number of the powers that were
previously in the Act. However looking at Bill No. 62 I find there are
some new features added to the Pipe-lines Act and we're supporting this
bill.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. second Member for Vancouver East.
MR. R.A. WILLIAMS (Vancouver East): Thank you, Mr. Speaker, I
think the Hon. the Minister might elaborate a little more with regards
to this statute. It does strike me as significant that water is added
in this
section and I realise that slurry pipelines such as the ones
proposed by Cascades, the C.P.R. subsidiary, involves the diversion of
water from the Elk River or other sources.
However, it does seem to me that it might well include water
generally. I think that's a matter of some concern. I do believe, Mr.
Speaker, there is a great need for matters such as this to be dealt
with by the Public Utilities Commission.
The movement of bulk commodities within the province by pipe is a
critical transportation question. In many of the parts of the province
it is an effective monopoly power for the movement of certain goods.
It's unfortunate that it's not recognised in this manner.
With respect to the question of slurry pipe lines, Mr. Speaker, I
again hope that the Minister has given some thought to the various
approaches that might be taken with respect to this problem. That they
might be dealt with in a common way in common corridors in the province
so that there isn't a monopoly control with respect to the movement of
these goods. And the rights of ways for these kinds of pipe lines might
well be Crown corridors in which there were several carriers and that
could include the C.P.R. subsidiary or others.
Ideally it should be taken one step further. The Crown should have
equity, the Crown's lands in these corridors of the province should
form the basis for equities in the transportation system. So that the
Crown had an equity throughout these critical sinews through the narrow
valleys of British Columbia.
British Columbia is a little different than the prairie provinces
where they have quite a bit of freedom of movement around and through
and across their provinces. British Columbia, though, because of our
topography almost creates special conditions that single corporations
can take advantage of.
I am sorry that the Hon. the Minister hasn't seen this as a critical
transportation question — equal probably to the days of the C.P.R.'s
first railway in British Columbia. Pipelines are going to be the new
railways in this province and this nation and in other parts of the
world as well. It's unfortunate that the Minister doesn't see these
bulk-carrying pipelines for the critical transportation facilities that
they are.
You have an opportunity here to set some new goals and new standards
that will prevent the domination of the movement of certain bulk goods
by a corporation or a few corporations. The Province of Alberta with a
Social Credit government at the time, the Province of Saskatchewan,
have both indicated their concern about these questions with respect to
inter-provincial pipelines. They've intervened with respect to the
proposed potash carrier which would have moved from the prairie
provinces to British Columbia.
The Province of British Columbia has kept quiet on this question and
yet the Province of British Columbia has justified activities such as
American railways in order to deal with the problem of monopoly control
of pipelines. It's unfortunate that the Minister hasn't seen the
dimension of the problem that he's dealing with with respect to bulk
movement of goods in this province. Because it's clear now the C.P.R.
wants to continue to dominate the movement of bulk goods in this
province and obtain monopoly control for the next century like it's had
in the previous century for many reasons in this province.
The very fact that the Minister is not dealing with this problem in
the way that it should, mainly that the C.P.R. can again hold sway with
respect to controlling the price for the movement of basic bulk goods
through this province to the port at Roberts Bank and to the world,
that's going to be a major loss for all of us in the province.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Member for Cowichan Malahat.
MR. R.M. STRACHAN (Cowichan-Malahat): Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to agree with the Member who has just taken his place that this
is the new way of moving goods. I don't know how much experimentation
has been done on this, but I don't think it should be allowed to
develop as a private monopoly. It's much too important a process and I
do believe that where it's almost impossible to have competition or
it's not economic to have competition it should not be left in private
hands.
We can see the day coming when more and more of the coal from the
Kootenays will be moved this way as well as other types of solids and
that's what it mentions in this pipeline. In view of the potential
development that can take place in this area I'd like to read into the
records a letter which I came across just the other day. It was a
letter that was written to a M.T. Southporth who is the executive
secretary of the energy board. It was a letter sent to him while he was
in Japan. The letter is dated September 29, 1970 and the letter says:
Before you leave Japan I would appreciate your
arranging interviews with some of the leading coal users regarding the
possible sale of more coking coal and possibly some steam coal to Japan.
I would also like to know how the construction of
another rail line — the Kootenay-Elk Railway would affect the
possibility of obtaining new contracts.
That was signed by "Yours Sincerely, Gordon M. Shrum." So it's
obvious that we are moving and trying to get new contracts for the
steam coal and coking coal and if we're going to make this pipeline
effective and it's going to be used for that purpose I suggest it
should be a government-owned pipeline and not a privately-owned
pipeline.
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question? The Hon. the Minister will close the debate.
HON. F.X. RICHTER (Minister of Mines and Petroleum Resources):
In relation to the question put forward by the second Member for
Vancouver East, in relation to water, in recent years we've. been
getting higher and higher pressures and a prime example is the line
from Jordan River going through municipalities which could be very
devastating if there was a rupture of any kind by erosion, washing out
of foundations and so on. But at the same time in the oil fields
[ Page 847 ]
to recover the gas and petroleum in some instances we do have water fills.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
HON. MR. RICHTER: It's usually pumped under very substantial
pressure from rather long distances and this too also gives us some
concern and we have brought the water pipelines under the same
legislation as the petroleum pipelines.
Now, as far as the solids pipeline is concerned we did have an
application by the C.P.R. — an intent, it wasn't an application. I've
never received an application. An intent in December of 1969. Since
that time they have not shown any degree of setting down a firm
application for a solids pipeline to move coal.
AN HON. MEMBER: Are they still negotiating?
HON. MR. RICHTER: Yes, at my request that they had to set up
a corridor through a region in compliance with the regional district
and I had to have consent in writing from the regional district, or a
statement of consent that they were in accord. Now, unless I get that,
there's nothing, they haven't proven their pollution point, they
haven't even proven that they have a market for this. And as far as I'm
concerned the thing is that they've got too many imponderables, and
questionable things to give it even serious consideration at this time
as far as I'm concerned.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
HON. MR. RICHTER: Well, this is still a question. They have
no water right, they have no Crown right-of-way to the best of my
knowledge at this time. And it's more or less sitting pretty much in a
state of non-existence as far as I can see it right at this time. Along
with that matter of the P.U.C., this legislation will not interfere
with the P.U.C. In any way whatsoreve. Now any of those things coming
under the jurisdiction of the P.U.C. this will pertain strictly to this
pipeline Act as far as the physical and operational factors are
concerned and as far as the pipelines corridor. The environmental land
use committee have this matter under very serious consideration as to
having a common corridor and provincially-controlled corridor. I move
second reading, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The question is that Bill No. 62
An Act to Amend the Pipe-lines Act , be read a second time. Are you ready for the question?
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 62 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Second reading of Bill No. 70, Mr. Speaker.
CRIMINAL INJURIES COMPENSATION ACT
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 70. The Honourable the Attorney General.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Mr Speaker, Honourable Members will recall that in 1969 this Legislature enacted the Law Enforcement Officers Assistance Compensation Act .
That statute provided for compensation to be paid through the medium of
the Workmen's Compensation Act for persons injured or killed in
assisting peace officers in the discharge of their duties.
Now Mr. Speaker, the government proposes to embark on a full-fledged
programme of compensating victims of crime on those offences coming
within the
schedule of the bill which I draw to the Honourable Members'
attention.
The administration of the programme will remain with the Workmen's
Compensation Board and the rates of compensation authorised by the bill
are those payable under the Workmen's Compensation Act subject to the limitations in terms of amounts that are contained in the bill that's before the House.
Now those who would benefit from the operation of this bill are
persons who are injured as a result of the commission of one of the
offences mentioned in the schedule, also persons who are injured as a
result of an arrest or the attempted arrest of an offender, or when
assisting a peace officer in making or attempting an arrest of an
offender whether or not the offence is listed in the schedule, and
persons who are injured in preventing or attempting to prevent the
commission of a criminal offence whether or not the offence is listed
in the schedule. So the legislation in that respect is very broad
indeed.
In addition if the victim dies, the Act will operate to provide
compensation for his dependents. As well as the compensation in the
strict sense of the term there is provision for the Workmen's
Compensation Board to provide medical care, transportation, medicine,
crutches, artificial limbs and other medical apparatus. Under the same
provision the board would be empowered to make a daily allowance to an
injured victim while he's undergoing treatment. Furthermore the board
has given the power to replace and repair artificial appliances,
clothing, eye glasses, dentures, hearing aids under the circumstances
that are mentioned in that particular section.
Compensation under the proposed Act, Mr. Speaker, would be payable
either in a lump sum or instalments and if there's an infant involved
there is provision for moneys to be held in trust.
I draw the Honourable Members' attention to the provisions limiting
the total amount to be paid, a minimum as well as a maximum provision
for medical examinations, for reports, et cetera, medical reports, also
a report to this legislature annually.
I think in looking at the entire bill, Mr. Speaker, it may be said
that the bill represents the most generous legislation in Canada, with
respect to the compensation for victims of crime. It places this
province among the most advanced in this respect — in terms of criminal
injuries compensation legislation in Canada.
The compensation would be payable regardless of the place of
residence of the applicant. The compensation can be awarded whether or
not there is actually a prosecution or the conviction of an offence.
Where the applicant is in actual financial need, compensation is
payable by way of interim payments pending the determination of the
applicant's entitlement. Mr. Speaker, such interim payments are not
recoverable in the event that he is not entitled to compensation.
In contrast to similar legislation in some other jurisdictions, this
bill would not require the applicant to go through a hearing before the
full board in order to become entitled to
[ Page 848 ]
compensation. An officer of the board may make
whatever enquiries are necessary and the board may act upon his
recommendations. And last, Mr. Speaker, I should point out that this
bill does not purport to take away any cause of action which a victim
may have. The intention is to provide an alternative if such a victim
either does not wish to take action in the courts, or is not
financially able to do so. Mr. Speaker, I move the bill be now read a
second time.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Burnaby Edmonds.
MR. G.H. DOWDING (Burnaby-Edmonds): Mr. Speaker we on this
side of the House welcome the introduction of this measure. It is a
very well thought out proposal. And I'm sure every member of the House,
not only on this side, but on the other side welcome the proposal that
is embodied in this bill.
AN HON. MEMBER: But, but!
MR. DOWDING: I was going to come to the "but" later Mr.
Speaker, I was going to finish up my fulsome praise before I started
with the "buts."
AN HON. MEMBER: Don't shorten it.
MR. DOWDING: No, I won't shorten the praise. I think that a
great deal of credit must go to all those pioneers, on both sides of
the House, over the years who have proposed this kind of legislation.
And the legislation that we have had up to this time has not been
satisfactory. One of the problems, of course, was that coming to the
aid of a police officer who is in the act of doing something could lead
to many problems as to whether compensation would ever be given.
AN HON. MEMBER: Name the pioneers.
MR. DOWDING: I was thinking of for one the Honourable the
Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Barrett). I am thinking of the Member for
Point Grey, the second Member for Point Grey (Mr. Gardom). I was
thinking of a man who is not in this House but ran for election in 1969
but for many years prior to that as a victim of a crime pursued with
solid purpose the promotion of this bill — Mr. Allan Duplessis. I think
all Members in the House owe a debt to him for having studied every
scheme around the world, and from that knowledge that he gleaned made
proposals to us from time to time to develop legislation that would
take care of the victims of crime.
As you may know Allan Duplessis was-himself a victim when he came to
the aid of a young woman in a cafe who was being attacked, and was
himself injured. He suffered permanent injury in that crime.
We, I think, must welcome the provision in the bill that regardless
of whether the offender or criminal is convicted of the offence if it
becomes obvious that the offence actually took place and for any reason
the offender may be acquitted — and there are many reasons in law why
an offender may be acquitted and yet the crime take place — none the
less under the bill it does provide compensation may be awarded in such
an event and I think that's an excellent provision.
I think it's an excellent provision that you don't have to wait
until the completion of all the proceedings that might take place to
establish that a crime was committed, because in many cases it's a
prima facie crime, or an event that only can be described as a crime.
I'm sure that the discretion given to the compensation board in this
matter and the right of the Attorney General to intervene will make it
certain that there will be very few miscarriages of compensation on
that ground.
I was going to suggest a "but." I would say that it would be useful
if we now considered the other area of compensation that we should
regard with equal gravity and that's where a good samaritan goes to the
rescue of others who are in difficulty — whether they be down a glacier
crevasse, on top of a mountain top or stranded on a cliff, or
struggling in the water…
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. DOWDING: And I do hope consideration for that type of compensation will be considered in the future — it isn't in this bill.
MR. SPEAKER: No, nor is it a crime.
MR. DOWDING: I realise Mr. Speaker, that this is confined to subject of crime…
MR. SPEAKER: Criminal injuries.
MR. DOWDING: …and I will try to confine myself to that
because I had to find a "but" somewhere. Oh, I could have used a
"however." I also think there is one vital aspect of it that I often
wish it had been in the Compensation Act originally.
And that is the full discretionary power of the board at any time to
re-open, re-hear and re-determine any matter that has been dealt with
by it. That power here is untrammeled and I think that is an excellent
provision, because events some time later can show what may have been
deemed not to be a crime in later time, was found to be a crime, or
events have so occurred that the board may have revised opinion on the
amount of an injury caused to a victim by reason of crime.
I just hope that that
section is interpreted widely, and wisely. And
with that I certainly support the bill in second reading and compliment
the Attorney General for the way it was drafted.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey.
MR. P.L. McGEER: (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, the
Attorney General has brought forward
an Act which is heartily applauded
by the Liberal benches. I might say, Mr. Speaker, that the second
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) has been the one to
champion this kind of legislation, and indeed brought forward a very
excellent Act himself in 1969. The second Member for Vancouver–Point
Grey began talking about the need for such legislation before even he
was elected to our Legislature.
I think that the Act which the Attorney General has brought in in
this case is even better than the one the second Member from
Vancouver–Point Grey brought in in 1969 and that was a very excellent
Act too. This is a little bit better, and Mr. Attorney General we're
very pleased with this legislation and we have only one question — why
did you wait so long?
[ Page 849 ]
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the first Member for Vancouver East.
MR. A.B. MACDONALD (Vancouver East): Mr. Speaker, of course
it's a good bill, but it's a proclamation bill. And I think from what
the Attorney General is saying that he is going to wait upon Ottawa and
some financial help — am I not correct in that? — so what we're really
doing is in a way an empty exercise today.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
MR. MACDONALD: You're not waiting on Ottawa? Can the Attorney
General say when it will be proclaimed? "A matter of time." Well,
that's the only doubt that we have Mr. Speaker. Will it be proclaimed
this year?
Well, this is the doubt we have because if the bill has good things
in it and we believe it has, there's no doubt about that, we don't want
another bill like we've had so many in this House that are simply
pieces of paper because they're not implemented. Or they wait upon some
negotiations with Ottawa. Or they remain unproclaimed.
That's the only doubt we have, Mr. Attorney General, and we think
that this bill rather than being a proclamation bill, should be law and
implemented upon the conclusion of this session, when the
Lieutenant-Governor assents thereto.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, I've
been talking about this matter for so long I suppose the House would be
prepared to give me leave to close the debate and announce that the
bill is going to be proclaimed forthwith.
But in the event that the House is not so prepared to grant such
leave I would like to say that I am absolutely delighted with the
measure that has been brought in by the Attorney General and do hope
that he will be able to show by his actions in proclaiming the bill
that they will amount to the same degree of excellence that he has
shown us with the preparation of the bill.
You know, from an historical point of view, Mr. Speaker, in one
sense we are perhaps turning a 180 degrees because long before the days
of Henry Il there used to be a tariff of atonement to injured people.
If my recollection of history is correct it is known a "bot" or a
"wite" I have forgotten, one or the other. A person would receive a
degree of compensation for injury that was done to them. Then with the
coming of Henry Il the idea of the King's peace developed and no longer
was there payment from the injuring party to the injured party and a
system of state punishment came into being.
Unfortunately from that point on until really 1964, when this
legislation was spirited first in the world, which was New Zealand,
there was no compensation for those who were injured as a result of
criminal acts. Great Britain came in in 1964, also California was the
first part of this world but brought in comparable legislation in 1966.
The first province in Canada I think, the pathfinder was Saskatchewan
in 1967, and then we find Ontario, Newfoundland, and Alberta coming
down the line.
Then the first activity of our own province was in 1967 then when a
very, very weak sister amendment came in whereby it was sloughed on to
the municipalities that people who happen to be injured assisting
police officers could make a claim against the municipality. Manitoba
brought its legislation in in 1970, Mr. Speaker, North West Territories
last year and Quebec last year, and I say hurray, hurray, almost the
first of May and here we have 1972, B.C. coming along with this, which
it has done.
Just in passing, Mr. Speaker, the concept of the Act is first class.
I'm delighted to see that it's going to be handled by a functioning
body, the Workmen's Compensation Board, which has a great deal of
experience in matters of injuries and there's not any need for an
increased bureaucracy to take care of the point.
I do feel, however, it would be an excellent thing if we could at
some time, and I'm just going to make a very short statement, Mr.
Speaker, have some kind of a declaration or attitude from the Attorney
General concerning probation. I do hope that he would favour the
remarks passed by some of the recent judges, Judge Bewley and Mr.
Justice Dohm. that when probation is to be granted that the judges who
did the sentencing should be requested to express their opinion as to
whether the same should be granted.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
MR. GARDOM: You've done that? What time of the night was
that, I'm sorry maybe I missed that? I obviously did. Well, if you've
done that I'm delighted to hear that as well. We say without question,
Mr. Speaker, that we are supporting the bill, but I do hope that when
the Attorney General gets up that he's going to indicate to the House
exactly when this is going to come into being in British Columbia
because he really does not have to wait until the federal cost-sharing
programme initiates for British Columbia to take the bull by the horns,
shall we say, and incorporate this as law in the province.
The value of claims really and truly is not a serious amount of
money. I've got some comparable figures from the State of California
which certainly has a much higher incidence of crime than we have. In
1968 there were only 21 claims for payments of $16,000. 1969, 63 claims
allowed for a payment of $78,000. 1970, $171,000 was paid for 130
claims. 1971, 173 claims were allowed for a claimant of $385,000. This
is the State of California which has the population of Canada.
There is no need, Mr. Attorney General, for the provincial
government to sit on its oars. It should enact this legislation
immediately and do the job that it is supposed to do.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for North Vancouver–Seymour.
MR. B.A. CLARK (North Vancouver-Seymout): Mr. Speaker, I have
two "buts" in regard to this legislation, which I heartily support. The
question of course — why the government waited so long — would be an
interesting one to answer and as my colleague has mentioned — I'm
concerned as to when this will be proclaimed.
The other "but" I have, Mr. Speaker, that perhaps the Attorney
General would comment on is that legislation such as this I think can
be used two ways. One that where people make application for
assistance, the assistance is available to them. That is the intent of
the bill. The other way without amending this bill in any respect is to
put the agents of the compensation board on notice that they should
instigate investigation as well.
[ Page 850 ]
Here's the point I'm making. A person who is injured tragically,
seriously, emotionally — and particularly I think of rape cases for
example — very often would not know anything about this legislation and
could become involved in a great deal of expense before the chance even
occurred that someone would draw to their attention that there is
compensation available.
These cases usually are covered adequately in the Press. What I'm
asking the Attorney General to comment on is, in instructing the staff,
would he consider in instructing them on a regular basis to be aware of
the events in the courts and in the media and to actually take the
first step where they feel such action would benefit?
Certain types of cases in particular I think, probably rate as the
best example where so frequently these people want no publicity. The
girl would not want to have her name mentioned in any way if possible
in the Press or as making application.
I think this could be accomplished by your staff very easily, Mr.
Attorney General, through you, Mr. Speaker. It's just the method of
approach. I would ask the Attorney General if he might comment on that
as well.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the Attorney General will close the debate.
HON. MR. PETERSON: I'm grateful for the very kind comments
and the commendation that's been given in respect to this bill. It's so
unusual that I'm rather hesitant to close the debate at this time. I'd
be glad to have it continued. It's almost unique in the House.
With reference to the points that have been made, certainly I agree
with the Honourable Member for North Vancouver–Seymour (Mr. Clark) that
there will be a need, particularly in the early stages of the operation
of the legislation, to bring it to public notice and certainly through
the auspices of the Workmen's Compensation Board and any other means
that we have at our disposal, this will be one of the prime objectives.
Whether it would be feasible in fact with the kind of staff that the
Workmen's Compensation Board now has, to go this additional step and
indeed make the first call on anyone who they read about in the paper
as being injured as a result of a criminal offence, I wouldn't want to
give any undertaking in that respect. But in respect to the whole
matter, I do agree with the desirability of making the provisions of
the legislation known to the public at large. The precise methods that
may be decided upon will be something to be determined in the future.
The only other question that I recall having been raised is that of
proclamation. I've been very careful since the introduction of this
bill not to give any indication one way or the other on this point,
because there has been an announcement made in Ottawa of the cost
sharing. We have included a specific provision in this bill and it is
anticipated that there will be some funds on a sharing basis provided
by Ottawa. Nor am I prepared at this point in time to take the position
that if that is not forthcoming, that the bill will not be proclaimed.
I do feel that there is a need for this kind of legislation. I would
not want to see any lengthy delay in the provision of the legislation
for the benefit of the people of the province. The precise date of the
proclamation is a matter that will be determined by executive council.
The date has not yet been determined.
I move the bill be now read a second time.
MR. SPEAKER: The question is that Bill No. 70, Criminal Injuries Compensation Act , now be read a second time.
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 70 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
HON. D.R.J. CAMPBELL (Minister of Municipal Affairs): Second reading of Bill No. 77, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE MUNICIPAL ACT
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 77. The Honourable the Minister of Municipal Affairs.
HON. MR. CAMPBELL: This Act is probably more easily discussed
in committee and we have placed some quite extensive explanatory notes
attached to each
section because of the omnibus nature of the bill. I
think it would be more proper to discuss it in committee. I therefore
move second reading.
MR. SPEAKER: You have heard the motion, are you ready for the question? The question is that Bill No. 77,
An Act to Amend the Municipal Act , now be read a second time.
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 77 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. CAMPBELL: Second reading of Bill No. 81, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
MUNICIPAL FINANCE AUTHORITY ACT
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 81. The Honourable the Minister of Municipal Affairs.
HON. MR. CAMPBELL: Mr. Speaker,
An Act to Amend the Municipal Finance Authority Act
is essentially a technical bill which tightens up some of the
procedures which the finance authority requested. It does give them a
little more leeway in terms of short-term financing but there is no
basic change in the concept of the authority itself. It's essentially a
procedural bill which is self explanatory. I move second reading.
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question? The Honourable the second Member for Vancouver East.
MR. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, on behalf of the Member for Cowichan-Malahat (Mr. Strachan), I move adjournment of this debate.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. CAMPBELL: Second reading of Bill No. 79, Mr. Speaker.
FIRST CITIZENS OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
CORPORATION ACT
[ Page 851 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 79. The Honourable the Minister of Municipal Affairs.
HON. MR. CAMPBELL: Mr. Speaker, this bill, which has been
laid on the table, certainly is approved in principle by the various
Indian organizations who are part of the advisory committee to the
first citizens' fund. I cannot inform the House that in every detail
this may be acceptable in specific terms but the bill has been written
on the basis of it being an enabling Act and I undertook with the
advisory committee to the first citizens' fund that there may be
observations between now and third reading which are quite acceptable.
The concept of the bill is quite general. It's enabling. The idea of
course that once proclaimed it's a proclamation bill as you'll notice,
that we would have to work out with the Indian organizations who are
involved the exact methodology of bringing the corporation into
existence — questions of the management, matters having to do with the
naming of the board of directors.
All of this I've given an undertaking to the advisory committee that
this would be the approach that would be made. So I must indicate to
the House that there may be, between now and committee, some specific
amendments suggested by one or other of the Indians, but essentially
this bill is something which has been discussed by the Indian people
over some time.
It was felt this was the year to act that because in the way in
which the bill is essentially enabling, we can work out most of the
details I know to the satisfaction of the people I've been working
with. I move second reading.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Atlin.
MR. F.A. CALDER (Atlin): I'm happy to see the bill
introduced, Mr. Speaker. I know that there have been consultations in
the past year and that practically all the organizations involved have
more or less been behind the introduction and that is a good thing.
I do hope though that the bill can extend to — if it's going to be
successful in the forming of companies, in the sales — that it goes to
the extent of barring entry into the country of such things as the tag
of "made in Japan," "made in the United States" and that this bill will
go all out to say "made in Canada." This is what I would like to see.
I'm quite sure that, as the Minister has indicated, we will be
discussing
section by section. There may be amendments and I think we
can discuss it much more thoroughly.
Our party is happy to support and endorse this bill but I do hope
that the Minister will, when the time comes, mention about this import
of artifacts that are made in other countries. I do know that there is
a discussion under way in the federal field. Perhaps you know more
about this than I do and I hope that we will bring this before the
House when the time comes.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the Minister will close the debate.
HON. MR. CAMPBELL: Mr. Speaker, in
section two, sub-section
C, to specifically come to this point, it is the intention of the
corporation to be the vehicle through which we do talk to the federal
authorities involved with copyrights and this sort of thing and also to
be the vehicle through which we try to do whatever is required to be
done in terms of dumping in exports and the authenticity question of
the type of artifacts, the kinds of bootlegging that's been going on
with argillite poles for example. All of those things we intend to
tackle through the corporation.
MR. SPEAKER: The question is that Bill No. 79, First Citizens of British Columbia Corporation Act , now be read a second time.
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 79 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Second reading of Bill No. 67, Mr. Speaker.
SAFETY ENGINEERING SERVICES ACT
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 67. The Honourable the Minister of Public Works.
HON. W.N. CHANT (Minister of Public Works): Mr. Speaker, Bill No. 67, Safety Engineering Services Act ,
is a bill that's been under study for quite a number of years to bring
it up to date, you might say, in reference to modern equipment and its
operation.
The bill is a technical bill in many ways and would lend itself to a
wide range of discussion but of course we're just debating the
principle of the bill at the present time.
I might say that the general purpose of the bill is to bring into
line the administration and the operation of the safety engineering
Acts in one Act. We all know that in recent years there has been quite
a lot of change in the equipment and the updating of the controls — electronic controls and automation on the various equipment that is in
operation today.
As you will note, at the end of the bill, it's a proclamation bill
and we anticipate that it will take approximately a year's time to
bring it into operation. I want to assure the Honourable Members of
this House that the safety factors in the new bill and the regulations
regarding it, that all due and careful consideration will be given to
safety factors and that the operations under this bill or the
operations will be every bit as safe and possibly more safe than it was
under the old Act.
Therefore, Mr. Speaker, with these few comments, I move second reading of the bill.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Surrey.
MR. HALL: Mr. Speaker, this bill which has been a long time
a-borning has been the subject of correspondence even before its
presentation in the House. Indeed it's been the subject of
advertisement before it was tabled in the House, and it was only tabled
a short while ago.
It's one of the most controversial bills that is before us, Mr.
Speaker, and therefore I would respectfully request adjournment to the
next sitting of the House after today.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Second reading of Bill No. 71, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
PUBLIC LIBRARIES ACT
[ Page 852 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 71. The Honourable the Provincial Secretary.
HON. W.D. BLACK (Provincial Secretary): Mr. Speaker, thank you. Bill No. 71,
An Act to Amend the Public Libraries Act .
Because of the advent of regional districts and the necessity for a
federated public library system and an integrated public library
system, this bill is being brought in. At the same time there are some
two or three housekeeping amendments — dotting i's and crossing t's
sort of thing — in the Act and further it gives some jurisdiction to
the regional districts and municipal councils in respect of these new
libraries because of regional districts.
I understand that there is a parallel amendment to the Municipal Act
as well to do that and it empowers the Minister to make regulations
pertinent to the setup with these new integrated library systems.
I move second reading, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Leader of the Opposition.
MR. D. BARRETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, I
welcome this bill, but I point out the dangerous concept that is now
being officially accepted by the government and that is the acceptance
of equalization payments for library services from federal governments.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. BARRETT: Yes, it's in the bill. Oh yes, Mr. Speaker, it's
right there. We're receiving federal government grants for libraries
here in British Columbia, federal money from Ottawa on an equalization
basis, now allowing the money to go directly into the hands of library
boards and I welcome it. I welcome the return of some of our tax
dollars to British Columbia.
I think the federal government, I assume it's the modesty of my
Liberal friends who won't jump up today and perhaps, they've read the
bill even and they're too modest to get up and praise the federal
government.
Really, what the bill says is that the Government of B.C. will make
itself available with federal funds. I welcome that. The federal
government is making money available. I welcome that.
I hope that this bill and the debate today will bring about a new
spirit of cooperation between Ottawa and Victoria so that both the
Prime Minister and the Premier can stop calling each other names and
get on with the business of governing this great country.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Delta.
MR. R. WENMAN (Delta): Just very briefly, I'm very pleased to
see a principle called integrated public library systems being involved
here. I think that's a very worthy step. I just was wondering about the
interpretation of that. I didn't see there — and I was wondering if it
was missed or if it is implied in the legislation — that this
integrated public library system includes integration with the public
school library system as well, so we don't have this duplication going
on again and again.
I know that Minister is in favour of that concept and I wonder if it is implied in this bill.
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question? The Honourable Member for Esquimalt.
MR. H. J. BRUCH (Esquimalt): Mr. Speaker, I welcome to see a
broadening of this concept because certainly some of the regional
libraries on this island have worked very well and of tremendous
benefit, especially on the west coast where they have had the
interchangeability to get books in and have had tremendous usage of the
library system. I agree with the Member for Delta (Mr. Wenman) that
perhaps we should be going a step further in tying in the other
libraries with the school libraries because at Port Renfrew this has
worked very successfully. I endorse the principle of this bill.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Burnaby Edmonds.
MR. DOWDING: I just want to point out one
section of the bill
that provides for federal money to be paid for library services is a
form of equalization. If you follow the Premier's theory the money
should go to the book borrowers instead of the libraries.
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question? The question is that Bill No. 71, intituled
An Act to Amend the Public Libraries Act , be read a second time.
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 71 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Second reading of Bill No. 72, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE HIGHWAY ACT
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 72, the Honourable the Minister of Highways.
HON. W.D. BLACK (Minister of Highways): Mr. Speaker this is
An Act to Amend the Highway Act . There are two principles involved in the bill.
One dealing with the railway right-of-way where there is a problem
that an established road on railway right-of-way could be precluded
from the railway necessarily making additional trackage. In light of
what we're thinking today in terms of rapid transit et cetera, this
just has to go in to protect that. Of course that doesn't preclude by
agreement that municipalities or anyone who makes an agreement that
those right-of-ways could not be used and that's all.
The second principle of the Act is completely different and has to
do with the flashing lights and these distracting light influences that
are on our highways at night. They have been a great concern to the
driving public, by chambers of commerce and boards of trade, et cetera.
It is thought advisable that in the public's safety, there ought to be
some control of those lights obviously at night, Mr. Speaker, or for
night driving. The other principle of the bill does that clearly and is
explained in the bill.
I move second reading.
MR. SPEAKER: You've heard the motion. The Honourable the Leader of the Opposition.
[ Page 853 ]
MR. BARRETT: Just a couple of questions for the Minister
when. he closes the debate. I've become aware of a problem. I'm sure
that his office is more familiar with it than I am. It is the constant
request from individuals who have access to their property over other
private roads.
I think that the case that hit the newspapers was the Graham case
just east of Fraser Lake where these people had been snowed in and had
requested the Department of Highways to help them. The department got
into some question of legal
interpretation of their rights — this is
the
section you're amending, snow-ploughing — the question of going in
over to give them access.
A group of citizens in the community finally went in on their own
one weekend and cleared a path for this family. I've written the
Minister's department about it. I'd like to know what changes now in
the
section I'm referring to, what these will do. Will they facilitate
the access by these people by the use of government snow-ploughs?
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Kootenay.
MR. NIMSICK: I did want the Honourable the Minister (Mr.
Black) to close the debate but I think that this question of if you
snow-plough a road and spend public money in this fashion that you
wouldn't have to declare it a public highway, is a good one.
There is many times that I think the Highways Department is afraid
to plough roads that are very necessary for people for fear that once
they've spent that money on it, it can be declared a public road. I
take it that is why that is on there.
The next one in regards to the railway. I notice that you state even
if the money was spent when their land was still owned by the Crown,
unless you have an alternate route, it is my opinion that if a railroad
comes in after the road is built and even if it is on their
right-of-way, that it should be considered as a public right-of-way
unless they make an alternate route outside of the right-of-way of the
railway.
Now in regards to the flashing lights I think this is a very good
section. Many, many times across this province you find lights just
about blind you. Some of the lights are highway lights that are not
properly shaded and not properly fixed up. In the cities I'm sure that
accidents have happened due to some of the neon signs almost
duplicating the stop signs at intersections. This I agree has been a
problem for years. It's something that I feel should be gone ahead with
immediately.
When the Minister replies, I ask that he answers a few questions if
that's the idea of the snow-ploughing so that you can snow-plough
without declaring it a public road and the question in regards to the
road along a railway track.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Esquimalt.
MR. BRUCH: Mr. Speaker, I know that in the past the
Department of Highways has sometimes hesitated to move in and provide a
public service. Certainly they have done a tremendous job in
facilitating things on private roads; for example, like the roads to
Green Mountain and removing anything that might create an objection or
create a tendency to hesitate is certainly welcome. Also any move to
make driving on our highways safer is really to be commended at this
time.
MR. SPEAKER: Are you ready for the question? The Honourable Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound.
MR. L.A. WILLLAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): I just have one question I'm sure the Minister can answer when he closes the debate.
I noticed that
section 2 has a marginal note which refers to
offensive lights. I wonder if the Minister in closing would indicate
whether it includes a naked bulb or not. (Laughter).
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the Minister will close the debate.
HON. MR. BLACK: It isn't very often that I miss a joke. I would take it that I was the butt of it. Was that not so, Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: I think it had something to do with a naked bulb.
HON. MR. BLACK: A naked bulb? Oh! I'm sorry I didn't hear it
but someone felt that their discussion was far more important than
this, so I couldn't listen to two things at the same time.
First of all, relative to snow-ploughing, this has absolutely
nothing, Mr. Speaker, to do with the snow-ploughing sections that are
already in the Act. It merely says that the expenditure of public money
through snow-ploughing does not make a road a public highway. Now
that's what it is an about.
Now secondly, the railway right-of-way. There are many, many times
when public roads are already encroaching on railway right-of-way. That
doesn't prevent that happening again through leases and through
agreements or by mutual consent. It doesn't prevent that at all. I've
already moved second reading, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The question is that Bill No. 72 be read a second time.
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 72 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. PETERSON: Second reading of Bill No. 74.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
PARI MUTUEL BETTING TAX ACT
MR. SPEAKER: Second reading of Bill No. 74, the Honourable the Minister of Finance.
HON. W.A.C. BENNETT (Minister of Finance): Mr. Speaker, Bill No. 74. Under the present Pari Mutuel Tax Act ,
the province levies a 12 per cent pari mutual tax. Of this amount the
province retains 9.5 per cent. 1.5 per cent is granted to the track
operators for purses and 1 per cent is granted for purses for British
Columbia born and raised horses. Grants are made pursuant to orders of
the Lieutenant-Governor-in-council.
After listening to observations in this House and elsewhere, after
carefully looking into the matter, the province was of the opinion the
pari mutual betting tax is too high in relation to comparative levies
elsewhere, and encourages, we are told, off-the-track betting.
Accordingly I made the offer in the Legislature that the tax be
reduced from 12 per cent to 7 per cent with an additional 1 per cent to
be levied to increase the purchase of British Columbia born and raised
horses, and encourage the
[ Page 854 ]
owners of British Columbia horses.
Thus the effective tax rate would be reduced from 12 per cent to 8
per cent. This offer has been accepted by all parties concerned in this
particular business.
Mr. Speaker, I'm therefore pleased to move second reading of this
bill today, which reduces the pari mutual betting tax from 12 per cent
to 7 per cent and levies a 1 per cent tax for use to increase purses
for British Columbia born and raised horses. I move second reading, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the first Member for Vancouver East.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, I agree that this is a big
improvement. I'm glad to see the tax reduced. Now mind you, the amount
of the horse-players' betting dollars that still doesn't come back in
any form to him is still pretty high in the Province of British
Columbia because of the track costs.
It used to be 22 cents, now I suppose it's about 18 cents out of every betting dollar.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
MR. MACDONALD: Yes, there's a small amount, 0.5 per cent I believe.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Yes, but they regulate it.
MR. MACDONALD: But the track costs are too high. I would like
to see Exhibition Park run by the horsemen on a non-profit basis. Id
like to see the movement to put it in the hands of these people away
from, if you like — not that I'm attacking them in any way — the Turf
Club, the B.C. Jockey Club people. I'd like to see it as a cooperative
non-profit venture.
I think in that way we can reduce our track costs, and therefore
give the horse-players a better break, a little more of the action, a
little better chance to save their shirts and dress their dollies up in
clothes…
HON. MR. BENNETT: And lose their money more slowly.
MR. MACDONALD: And lose their money more slowly, and spend a little more money down in the bar possibly.
That brings up another point. One of the valuable concessions at
Exhibition Park is the liquor concession because an awful lot of liquor
and soft drink and beer is consumed during the season. That all goes
into the question of track costs. That money, I don't think is now
going back into the operation of the racetrack. It isn't going to what
goes to the jockeys. It isn't going to relieve what I said was too high
a proportion of the betting dollar that still is taken out away from
any chance of the horse-player winning it.
So I'd like to see things like the various concessions — if this
becomes, Mr. Speaker, a non-profit society operating places like
Exhibition Park during the horseracing season, then I would like to see
those non-profit societies having the benefit of the liquor concessions
and the horse manure concession — that's not a big item, nothing like
the very great sums involved, in my opinion, in the liquor concession
which doesn't show on any books at the present time that I know of.
The horse manure concession is above $20,000 a year. I would like to
see the cooperative body have benefit of these concessions too so that
we can have the best possible racing the Province of British Columbia,
the best possible entertainment spectacle, the best races and lots of
open races as well as those for B.C. thoroughbreds only, and therefore
a more attractive industry whether you call it entertainment or sport.
It's still something that makes for more colourful. life in the
Province of British Columbia and helps to make us a more international
society.
So I feel that in raising this matter that we've got a better bill
than we started with last January in helping to raise it, I'm glad to
be able to add my voice and have no intention of opposing this bill
which by the way does improve the definition of "B.C. bred" because the
filly has to be bred, born, and raised in the Province of British
Columbia. So the international trafficking whereby you take the mare
across the border, have the mare studded south of the line say, and
then brought back here to drop her foal and called a B.C. bred, is
changed. The whole process has to be both bred, born, and raised in
B.C. That's more of a genuine B.C. crop of thoroughbreds than we had in
the past.
I think this is a considerable improvement but let's have a non-profit organization to run our race tracks.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable the second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, we're
supporting the principle of this bill. The only problem that we find is
why it took the Premier so long to understand the principle of the bill
and to provide a better shake for the horseman and for the breeders and
the bettors in the Province of B.C.
I've always wondered, Mr. Speaker, who the Premier looked to for his
advice and counsel and his source of information concerning this
particular point. I searched and searched and searched and eventually,
Mr. Speaker, I've come up with the solution where the Premier receives
his information. This is a revelation, indeed.
I'm told that the owner told Clarence the Clocker.
The Clocker told jockey McGoo.
The jockey of course passed it on to the horse.
And the horse told you. (Laughter).
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable Member for Esquimalt.
MR. BRUCH: Mr. Speaker, just one point. In too many of our
entertainment sports, we have very little local content and very little
local participation, especially when it gets to hockey and everything
else. You have to import players. I'm certainly pleased to see that we
are putting the emphasis that there is an advantage and to encourage a
local horse breeder to supply the entertainment in this sport.
MR. SPEAKER: The Honourable lady Minister without Portfolio.
HON. P.J. JORDAN (Minister without Portfolio): I'd like to say one thing, Mr. Speaker, through you to the Honourable Member who spoke on the subject originally.
I have the honour of representing an area where there are a number
of B.C. breeders. Through you, Mr. Speaker, I felt that he would want
to know that one is an old age pensioner who spent all his life with
horses. He got $108 this year from his B.C. bred. The other four are
all hard-working minimum
[ Page 855 ]
income people. They're not rich people and there's
one man who is building a very fine B.C. breeding and boarding farm in
the Okanagan and he has some money and he made it through felling trees
and working hard and I just want to lend my support to it.
I think that it's the beginning of a very fine industry for British
Columbia and very much a part of the future of the Okanagan where we
want this type of development. I don't do well myself.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Member for Saanich.
MR. J.D. TISDALLE (Saanich and the Islands): I support the
principle of the bill. I'm glad that it's a step in the right
direction, that we're going to maybe honour the Quarter Horse breeders
next and see whether we can't do something for them.
I really feel that racing area is coming into its own. One thing
about this bill, it goes further than some of the social welfare bills.
It doesn't allow for illegitimacy and as long as the mares know the
difference that's all that counts.
Interjections by Hon. Members.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. the Premier will close the debate. Order, please!
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, the first Member for Vancouver
East (Mr. Macdonald) made a good suggestion about the owners of the
horses running the track. I thought that would take place this year and
my understanding is they did make an offer and then they withdrew their
offer and so forth and I was disappointed.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
HON. MR. BENNETT: I think it was too high. I think it was too high.
AN HON. MEMBER: Could we have a grant for it?
HON. MR. BENNETT: But the property, of course, is owned by
the P.N.E. I want to be fair to the operators and I don't mind mention
of names. Mr. Jack Diamond, he is a good citizen in the province. He's
a good man in operating a track like that and you need a certain talent
and I say that not in criticism, I say that in praise. He's represented
us on many occasions and I move second reading.
Motion approved: second reading of the bill.
Bill No. 74 ordered to be placed on orders of the day for committal at the next sitting of the House after today.
Hon. Mr. Loffmark files the annual report for the Mental Health Branch for the year ended December 31, 1971.
Hon. Mr. Bennett moves adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
The House adjourned at 5:25 p.m.
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