Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Petitions — 25 March 1991 (41st General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLI No. 15)
1991-03-25
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
March 25,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS Vol.
XLI No. 15
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before proceeding to the ordinary business of the day on
behalf of all Members I would like to welcome to the House of Assembly
twenty-seven Level 11 students from Bishop O'Neil School, Brigus accompanied by
their teacher Mr. Edward Quinlan.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am very pleased to announce to this hon. House that a
tentative agreement has been reached in collective bargaining negotiations
involving Government, the Newfoundland and Labrador School Trustees Association,
and the Newfoundland Teacher's Association.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, for many years both Government
and the NTA have recognized that major changes were necessary if the teacher's
pension plan was to survive. The pension consultants were advising that the fund
from which teacher's pensions are paid would be exhausted within ten years
unless responsible action was taken. Unfortunately previous Governments failed
to come to grips with this problem and deal with it responsibly. Accordingly,
the financial security of teachers was put at risk by administrations lacking
the foresight to plan for the long-term.
Mr. Speaker, one of our first stated objectives upon forming
the Government of this Province was to provide for the long-term financial
viability of the teacher's pension plan. I am please today to say that with the
co-operation of the NTA executive, and subject to ratification by teachers, that
objective has been achieved and teacher's pensions are no longer at risk.
Mr. Speaker, details of this tentative agreement will be
released following ratification vote by teachers.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
First of all I would say it is rather old news as it was
announced last night on the news and it was in the newspaper today. I suppose
the President of Treasury Board thought he would try to get his pound of flesh
by bringing it into the House, but I wonder what it is we are cheering about?
This Government signed agreements during this past year and now with Bill 16 we
have seen they have cancelled them, broken them all, so what is the point of
cheering? I would suspect that the teachers are pretty concerned about what
might happen in the future. Now, Mr. Speaker, I remember the last agreement that
the NTA and the teachers signed was actually an agreement that was signed and
agreed upon before the expiration of their previous agreement, for the first
time ever, Mr. Speaker, now, we have seen this Government take about sixteen or
seventeen months of negotiations to try to get this agreement so I say, Mr.
Speaker, it is about time that they were able to settle with the NTA. Now, Mr.
Speaker, the only reason they have settled of course is because of the pressure
from the Opposition in the House with petitions on behalf of teachers.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Because of the Premier's threat to members of
the NTA to use legislation - a stroke of the pen, I think, were his very words,
the teachers' themselves were browbeaten into taking a work-to-rule vote and in
fact voting on it. It was only after they voted on the work-to-rule that this
Government finally decided to sit down and bargain properly, Mr. Speaker.
There are questions. Will this group lose a 7 per cent wage
increase that had originally been negotiated? Did they get pension indexing? And
if so will other groups get it? So there are a whole bunch of questions, Mr.
Speaker. But if they think that all is now well between the teachers of this
Province and this administration, then they have another think coming, Mr.
Speaker, that is all I have to say.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the
President of Treasury Board. According to a list that I have obtained, there are
twenty bargaining units, public sector bargaining units, who will have
negotiated wage increases wiped out for 1991-1992 because of Bill 16, and the
increases ranged from 3 per cent for one group, 6 to 7 per cent for other
groups, most of them in fact, but up to 10 and 12 per cent, Mr. Speaker, for
others; for example: the Lab and X-ray workers who were legislated back to work
and indeed legislated to arbitration, were awarded a 10 per cent increase to
achieve equality. My question to the Minister is, how can he justify wage
rollbacks which will cost some employees two or three times as much as it will
cost others? Is that an example of fairness and balance?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Just to correct a
mis-statement by the hon. Member, the Lab and X-ray workers were not legislated
back to work. What happened was that they agreed to go back to work following -
they agreed to go to binding arbitration and they went back to work, it was not
legislated; but with regards to the substance of his question, Mr. Speaker, what
we will do when the legislation passes is impose a wage freeze for a one year
period and everybody will be treated the same, in the sense that there has to be
a zero wage increase during that one year.
If the member has read the legislation he will realize that
the unions involved then have a choice as to how to proceed; the unions that
have lost these amounts he is talking about, will have choices as to how to
proceed, and no matter which choice they take, and I suspect that they will take
the choice that best suits them and that is the way it was meant to be, that any
inequities will be balanced out by the way the wage freeze is applied.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader. A
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I do not know if that clears
anything up for anybody or adds more confusion to it; we will examine what the
President of Treasury Board has had to say and check it out with other sources.
I ask the Minister also, if he would confirm that public employees in Labrador
will lose, in addition to the wage freeze that has been announced, negotiated
increases of 18 per cent isolation allowances, 27 per cent travel allowances, 9
per cent independents allowances, benefits given them in fact after a very
lengthy independent study I think was done, and if this is true and he can
confirm it, can he tell us then, why public employees in Labrador are being
treated as special victims above and beyond other groups in the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, as to the matter in his question,
the last statement the Member made is simply not true. Nobody is being treated
differently from anybody else. The increases that were negotiated for that year
will simply come into existence one year later than the agreed on date, this
possibility is built into the legislation as the Member knows if he has read the
legislation, so nobody will be discriminated against unduly. The same rules
apply to everybody in the public service of the Province.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I am not sure if I understand the
President of Treasury Board correctly but he is assuming, I take it, that all
groups will agree to the option provided for in the legislation. If that is what
he is assuming, then he may be presumptuous in his assumption, because there is
no definite guarantee that groups will take that. And if they do not take that
option, wouldn't he then agree that they will have lost these increased
benefits?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, the options are put there so that
the unions will have a choice of choosing the option that best suits them and
that treats them in the best possible way. We can only assume that when the
unions make their choice they will choose what is best for them. I am not going
to pre-judge that choice.
MR. SIMMS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader on a
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, his Government often boasts about
the big plan they have; we hear the Ministers over there referring to `we have
this big plan', but there are obviously many people in this Province, including
economists, who do not really believe that our fiscal situation will be much
more improved by the time next year rolls around. Can the President of Treasury
Board assure the House and, indeed, assure the workers of this Province, public
sector workers in particular, that no extension of wage rollbacks or wage
freezes will make up part of this administration's so-called big plan for the
following fiscal year, 1992-93?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, we have delivered the Budget
pertaining to this year. I cannot pre-judge what may happen anytime in the next
number of years. However, I would say to the Opposition House Leader, one thing
all economists do agree on is that this Province will experience more real
growth in the coming year than any other part of Canada.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a couple of
questions again today for the Minister of Health, to see if we can get some
straight answers. Mr. Speaker, after the Budget was delivered on March 7 the
Newfoundland Hospital and Nursing Home Association made a press release saying
that basically it simply would not be possible this year to achieve the kinds of
cuts that were requested by the Minister of Finance, that, in fact, even with a
very significant downplay of services there would still be a $10 million
shortfall. Over the past weekend the same Association has issued a press release
saying that it is not going to be possible to achieve the kinds of cuts the
Minister of Finance asked for in his Budget, that in fact they are going to be
$10 million short, and if they do not receive some additional funding, then
there are going to be additional bed closures and additional layoffs. Will the
Minister of Health confirm and agree with this statement made by the
Newfoundland Hospital and Nursing Home Association?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I will confirm that shortly
after the Budget the Newfoundland Hospital and Nursing Home Association issued a
statement in which they said they did not agree with the amount of money the
Government was saying was sufficient to meet our health needs this year. I will
not confirm the press release which they made over the weekend. I am not aware
they made it. Do I agree with them? No, Mr. Speaker, I do not agree with them.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, again it is so difficult to get
straight answers from the Minister. Obviously, had you read The Sunday Express
you would have seen that the Association did confirm its original estimation,
that they could not save $10 million and do what the Minister asked them to do.
I ask the Minister again, if he is not willing to listen to professional advice
from a group such as the Hospital and Nursing Home Association, will he
reconsider the fact that this group has to save an additional $10 million this
year which they say they are not capable of doing without significant disruption
to the health care services. Now, Mr. Speaker, I will ask the Minister will he
reconsider the Budget cuts for the Hospital and Nursing Home Association, to
find somewhere in his Budget the $10 million which they say they are not going
to be able to find?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, if there is one problem we have
in the Department of Health, maybe it is that we listen to so many professional
people who want to advise us.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on!
MR. DECKER: We have listened to the professionals in the
Newfoundland Hospital and Nursing Home Association, we have listened to the
Newfoundland Medical Association, we have listened to the Association of
Registered Nurses, we have listened to every town council in the Province, we
have listened to every board in the Province, Mr. Speaker. We are listening to
everyone and we are getting about fifty different suggestions as to how we are
going to deal with this fiscal problem we have. And after listening to all the
professional groups - and they do not all agree - the buck stops with the
Department of Health and this Government and we have to make the final judgment
call and, Mr. Speaker, we have made that. I believe we have made the right
decision. We might be proven to be wrong, and if we are, we will have to deal
with that. But we listened to all the professionals, and they are not all saying
the same thing, and we tried to pick out of that what was the proper judgment
call. Mr. Speaker, it stopped with the Department of Health to make that call
and we made it.
MR. POWER: A final supplementary.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Member for Ferryland, a final
supplementary.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, again I can only reiterate what
the Association is saying, that they are going to be $10 million short. And they
say if they do not find the $10 million, the Christmas and summer bed closures
will be extended, more jobs will be lost, and the health care system will be
significantly impacted. Now I ask the Minister is he willing to sit idly by
while this is taking place, this further downgrading of the health care system,
or is he willing today to listen to the Hospital and Nursing Home Association
and go to his Cabinet colleagues and find this additional shortfall of $10
million which is not going to be able to be found in the present health care
system?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Member is talking like
a spoiled brat who thinks money grows on trees, who keeps running back to his
parents for more money. The fact of the matter is, this Province, this year, is
spending almost $900 million on our health care system. Nearly 25 per cent of
our total budget is going into health care, Mr. Speaker. His colleagues in
Ottawa have practically stopped the transfer payments for health and education.
We are left with taking the money out of our people's pockets, borrowing it, Mr.
Speaker.
There is no money. We have almost $900 million to deliver
health care to the people. We have put a system in place which I believe is the
best system we can afford to put in place, keeping in mind that we have only
almost $900 million with which to do it. Now, Mr. Speaker, I have taken advice
from all the professionals. After hearing their advice I had to make a judgement
call, and I made it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have some
questions for the Minister of Finance, following along with the questions from
my colleague for Ferryland. The administrators in the Public Service told
Government a number of months ago that because of lengths of termination notices
required and bumping procedures inherent in collective bargaining agreements,
that it would take five months lead time to achieve any savings the Minister of
Finance had asked for from them in 1990-1991. Will the Minister confirm that
because of this Government will achieve no more than two-thirds of the savings
expected in 1991 from layoffs in the Public Service sector?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, our information is that we will
be able to realize the savings we have projected. It is very important, though,
that what has to be done had best be done quickly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I say to the Minister my
information is that indeed the Minister will not achieve what he has set out to
achieve in the Public Service this year and that, in fact, as a result of the
way in which the Minister has handled this particular issue, that either the
deficit for 1991 will increase by $15 million to $20 million, or we will be
looking at another 500 to 600 layoffs in the Public sector this year. Will the
Minister confirm that that is in fact the case?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I do not really know
what entrails the hon. Member has been consulting lately for his information,
but I can tell you it is false.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I thank the Minister for that.
If that is the case, will the Minister therefore tell us why he has not
published the Departmental salary details so that we will know how many people
are going to be laid off? And is it not true that the Minister, in fact, does
not know how many will be laid off or whom will be laid off and that is the
reason why they are trying to hide away the salary details and they are not
being published as they always have been?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: It is very difficult sometimes, Mr. Speaker,
to respond sensibly to comments like that.
MR. SIMMS: It certainly is (inaudible)
MR. BAKER: I will start again, Mr. Speaker. Again, I
repeat, it is difficult to be sensible sometimes. The salary details will be
published as soon as the information is available. As hon. Members know, there
are certain decisions that were made very late in the Budgetary process, within
days of the Budget actually being read in this House, having to do with the
freezing of wages. Also, in terms of the downsizing of certain parts of the
public service - there is access to bumping procedures and so on - Mr. Speaker,
it was impossible for us at that point in time, because decisions were so late
being made, to have the actual individual salary details at the time of the
Budget. However, in Treasury Board my officials are working on this as hard as
they can to get the numbers as quickly as they can. In one sense the hon.
gentleman opposite is correct. It will still take a few days before the final
effects are known and at that point in time, then, we can perhaps finalize and
start publishing.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, it is strange that every other
year decisions were made late in the Budgetary process and we were still able to
have the salary details, particularly in light of the age of the computer today,
where that stuff can be turned out almost instantaneously as decisions are being
made. Will the Minister not confirm, Mr. Speaker, that he is indeed trying to
hide the truth and will he not come clean? The fact is that we will soon know
the details of this. At least twelve months from now we will know how many
positions there are. Why will the Minister not come forward and let us know who
is being fired from the public service?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, again sometimes it is difficult.
We have announced that the Budget will result in 650 fewer jobs, I believe it
is, in the direct public service of the Province, and the steps have now been
taken to bring that about because Departments have to live within their salary
guidelines, within the budgeted amounts. There is no hiding here. In this whole
process we have been totally open and totally honest with the people of this
Province from day one. From the first day we recognized there was a financial
problem and the extent of it, we were open, honest and forthright with the
people of this Province. All along the way Members opposite were saying, why are
you going around saying this? Why can you not simply make up your minds and stop
telling us about it? Well, we told people every step of the way. We went out and
consulted with hospital boards and with boards of community colleges; we went
out and consulted with the management groups in the public service; we consulted
with the unions. Eventually decisions were made, and when decisions were made we
brought in a Budget and we are going to live by that Budget.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Last Fall, when this
House sat, I pointed out to the Minister of Finance that prices of fuels were
rising greatly because of the mounting Gulf crisis and asked him at the time to
fix his tax rate on gasoline, etc. He refused and raked in a lot of money for
the Treasury. Now that that war is behind us, a war in which a lot of
Newfoundlanders served, and now that gasoline prices are falling rapidly and he
has fixed the tax, will he not admit now that that fixing is ripping off maybe
$10 to $15 million extra dollars from the people of our Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, we have to have a fairly secure
source of revenue and the ad valorem tax, which had been imposed on gasoline,
was a most variable way of doing it: as the price of gasoline rose the take from
the system rose, and as the price of gasoline went down, our tax intake
decreased. So you can never actually be sure from that type of system. It is
very difficult to make predictions as to what will happen, because the price of
oil has been flexible over the past number of years. So while the price of oil
was quite high last fall and early winter, we decided that we would not increase
the ad valorem because we do that on a regular basis. So we decided, realizing
that the price of oil would in all probability decrease, that we would fix the
tax at a high point in the price, which means that as the price of oil goes down
consumers will get their break from the price of oil declining, and we will get
our tax.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: A supplementary to the Minister of Finance.
The surnames involved, Kitchen and Baker, certainly fit the cooking of the
books. Will the Minister admit that the motto of this Government has basically
become, either axe it or tax it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
AN HON. MEMBER: No answer?
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. All last week the
CRTC has been holding public hearings in Hull, Quebec, concerning the service
reductions across Newfoundland and Labrador and the rest of the country, when
CBC announced their reductions in December of 1990. I am proud to say that
Members of this caucus, the Member for Humber East, the Member for Torngat
Mountains and myself, attended these hearings on behalf of our constituents and
opposed these cutbacks in strong position papers presented to the CRTC. I was
surprised that no representatives of the Government caucus or the Government
were at these hearings or, to the best of my knowledge, were scheduled to appear
at these hearings, which are continuing this week. I would like to ask the
Minister responsible for communications whether the Government considers that
the proposed reduction in CBC service, at issue in these hearings, will impact
negatively on the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, or whether the matter
has, in fact, been discussed by the Cabinet at all?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I have had considerable
discussion with the regional director, Mr. Byrd, on the cuts that have taken
place so far, and the fact that regional interests and staff across the country
have been severely affected, not just in this region, but in other regions of
Canada, as well. I followed up discussions with Mr. Byrd with discussions
between other Ministers in provinces across the country, and we have had several
conference calls about the cuts which have taken place and cuts which may take
place in the future, because I do not believe this is the end of the problem. We
all know, of course, that the real problem is that they are centralizing CBC
into central Canada, into Ontario in particular, and that is the gist of the
problem. So we have had considerable discussion, Mr. Speaker, and those
discussions at the Ministerial level are ongoing with the CBC.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: The Minister has confirmed that national
centralization has an adverse effect on the people of the whole country, as does
provincial centralization.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. A. SNOW: Now that we know the Minister has only
conferred with CBC officials, can we ask why he did not intervene with the
agency that could force CBC to reinstate local service, the CRTC? That is whom
he was supposed to intervene with. Will he answer my question? Why did he not
intervene with the CRTC?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, we have not ruled out
intervention with the CRTC.
MS. VERGE: (Inaudible) going over?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. GULLAGE: I do not think the CRTC is going to
disappear because the hearings are over, Mr. Speaker. And our view is that
Ministerial discussions are important at this stage. We are trying to develop a
consensus across the country between the Ministers responsible to attack this
problem with the CBC, which is not just one that focuses entirely on
Newfoundland. It is a nationwide problem and our concern is where they are
going: not just what they have done in the past, but what they are about to do
in the future. We want to address this and the long-range implications of it
sensibly. I think we are doing that at the ministerial level, having discussions
between the ministers responsible across the country and with Ottawa and with
the CRTC if necessary. We have not as yet. That does mean we will not.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, I wonder if the Minister is
aware that other Provincial Governments presented briefs to the CRTC?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
AN HON. MEMBER: Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Quebec!
MR. A. SNOW: Let me ask the Minister is the real reason
Government has not done anything to speak out against the proposed CBC cuts
because this Government has been hamstrung by its own drastic cuts announced in
the Budget on March 7, and that this Government no longer has credibility in
standing up for the services our people have come to rely on for decades?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. A. SNOW: Is that the real reason why they have not
intervened to the CRTC?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I would suggest it is the Tory
Government in Ottawa that is responsible for these cuts in the CBC.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible) we opposed it, unlike you over
there!
MR. GULLAGE: It is the Federal Government policy of
getting rid of almost everything they have that has any connection with their
Government, downsizing to the point of -
MS. VERGE: (Inaudible) MUN Extension?
MR. GULLAGE: - downsizing to the point that every
corporation that is separate from Government now is on the chopping block,
including CBC. And we have not seen the end of it as yet. I would suggest that
before the day is over a lot of the intervention, a lot of the discussions we
are having as Ministers with the Federal Government will probably, we would
hope, see some regional programming retained, such as Land and Sea . And
it probably will be as a result of our intervention that those decisions are
rolled back.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Minister of Education. The Minister will know that one of the basic
principles of university education in Newfoundland is that it should be
available to all those who qualify. Will the Minister confirm that the
Government has been told by the President of Memorial University that if the
cutbacks and the financing being offered to this University continue into the
following year, that the University will be capping enrollment and restricting
enrollment, and restricting returning students not for academic reasons but for
reasons of economics, and that, in fact, he has set up a committee to determine
how that should take place?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I have not been told officially
by the President that that would happen, but I think the President has expressed
a concern that we all have, that if we continue these reductions that
President, and that is why this year we increased the budgeted amount in Student
Aid by $3 million, and there is no cap on that. So if there are students who are
disadvantaged as a result of this year's increase in fees, they will have access
to funds.
Mr. Speaker, one other point I would like to make. I have
been told by a former president of Memorial University that our participation
rate in post-secondary at the University level has increased dramatically in the
last few years, and that increasingly rural Newfoundland students are attending
Memorial University.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, the Minister knows that Student
Aid is only available to students who can get into Memorial University, not to
those who are prevented from getting in by enrollment caps.
In view of the $7 million loss through EPF financing and the
$12 million projected next year, indeed the $81 million losses until 1995, can
to Memorial University by the University capping enrollment?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: I should clarify, Mr. Speaker, that I am
delighted there are no caps on enrollment at Memorial University. Unlike other
universities across this country, we have not capped enrollments and the Board
of Regents and the President should be congratulated on not doing that. Mr.
Speaker, we are seriously concerned about the reductions in transfer payments,
and if they continue at the rate of the reductions and the capping at the
Federal level, God knows what we will have to do. I hope, however, we will not
have to cap enrollments, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Perhaps the Minister misunderstood my first
question. Can he confirm that his Government has been advised by the President
that if the financing cuts continue he will have to cut enrollment, and, in
fact, has set up a committee to devise how that would be done, to cap enrollment
even for those who otherwise qualify?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I have not been told officially
that there will be caps in the future. We have advised the university that we
oppose any such caps, but in the future the university will make its own
decisions. Our hope is that we will not have to cap enrollments, Mr. Speaker,
but the university will have to do what it has to do. And we congratulate them
post-secondary in this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. My question
is to the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation. Would the Minister
table correspondence he has sent off to the Federal Minister of Transport
objecting to the 60 per cent increase in ferry rates and freight rates for
Marine Atlantic to coastal Labrador and the southwest coast?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GILBERT: Mr. Speaker, if the Member had been in the
House two Wednesdays ago he would have heard that my colleague for Pleasantville
brought in a private member's resolution, talking about the concern which has
occurred with the privatization of airline and freight rates in the country by
passing it from -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. GILBERT: Mr. Speaker, we are very concerned with the
situation that has evolved, again with the Tory Federal Government, where they
are increasing the rates to the peripheries of Canada. My colleague for
Pleasantville brought in a resolution talking about it, then my colleague for
Eagle River brought in one. We have been in constant contact with the Federal
Government and the Federal Minister concerning the practice they are now trying
to institute in Newfoundland, in this Province, of making the user pay for
transportation of all kinds.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time for Oral Questions has expired.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, I would like to, first of all,
table the 1990 Annual Report of the Provincial Advisory Council on the Status of
Women, Newfoundland and Labrador, and also the Twentieth Annual Report of
Newfoundland and Labrador Computer Services Limited.
MR. SPEAKER: Before moving to the next item, on behalf of
hon. Members I would like to welcome to the Speaker's Galleries today Mr. Bill
Kelly, the Mayor of Wabush.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I wish to table answers to
questions which were on the Order Paper for me last week. Thank you.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to present a
petition on behalf of approximately sixty residents of the community of Beau
Bois in the District of Burin - Placentia West. They are petitioning Government
to have proper and safe road conditions to their community, for the safety of
the children travelling by school bus and for other persons who have to use the
road.
Mr. Speaker, many people may not be familiar with the
community of Beau Bois.
AN HON. MEMBER: I am.
MR. TOBIN: Yes, my colleague for St. John's East is
familiar with it. I had him out there at one time.
AN HON. MEMBER: You did?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TOBIN: I can tell you, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! There is some noise on both
sides, and I am trying to hear the petition.
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West.
MR. TOBIN: Beau Bois, Mr. Speaker, is a very picturesque
community, approximately 1.5 kilometres from the community of Little Bay, which
is part of Marystown. There is probably no place in Newfoundland where, per
capita, more taxes are paid to the Province than the community of Beau Bois.
There are three or four trawler captains who come from that community -just
about all the community is employed on deep sea trawlers: captains, mates and
engineers. They make a significant contribution to the well-being of this
Province and they are asking to have their road upgraded and paved from Little
Bay to Beau Bois, which will cost the Government approximately $100,000. That is
what it will cost. It is just one kilometre, Mr. Speaker.
As a matter of fact, the last year we were in Government it
was a project which had been identified, it was on the list. And I can show the
- the President of Treasury Board laughs. I can show the President of Treasury
Board, if he so wishes, a copy of the Cabinet paper which included Beau Bois and
the funding, as well as Red Harbour and some other communities in my district.
But since then that has all been scrapped and left by the wayside. I would
really impress upon this Government to look seriously at the contribution Beau
Bois has made to this Province over the years and to do what is necessary in
terms of providing them with good road conditions.
As I said, it is not going to cost them very much money to do
the road to Beau Bois. They have worked hard all of their lives. As I said,
there are three or four trawler captains who come from that community, a very
tiny community, and it is not asking for the end of the world to ask to have a
bit of pavement placed there. This past Winter, due to road conditions, the
Department of Transportation had their grader roll bottom up while going down
over the hill. I am sure no one wants to think what the result might have been
had it rolled over on the opposite side of the road. The cars just cannot
communicate because of the declining hill there, and the RCMP and everyone have
been involved. So I ask the Minister of Transportation if he would give serious
consideration this year to paving that piece of road? As I said, it is something
that is extremely important to that community, extremely important to the
Province of Newfoundland. I say to the Minister this is 1991, and to ask for
$100,000 or $200,000 it is not the end of the world. And I would ask the
President of Treasury to support it when he sits around the Cabinet table and
they start divvying up the pie, as I understand this Government does, and
support the community of Beau Bois in their request to have an adequate road
service.
As a matter of fact, when I was elected in 1982, we needed
$32 million to finish the roads. We were just about finished when Government
changed, and we have received precious little work since that time. So I would
now ask the Minister of Transportation if he would ensure that this year the
road to Beau Bois, as well as the road to Rock Harbour, is paved. At least all
the roads then will probably be paved, but in some cases, in places in the
district like Boat Harbour, etc., these roads are actually worse now that they
are paved than they were before they were paved.
So I place upon the Table of the House this petition, signed
by all the eligible voters in the District of Beau Bois, asking that Government
do what needs to be done in order to provide them with an adequate road service.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in my place today, Mr. Speaker, to support the
petition so ably presented by my colleague the hon. Member for Burin - Placentia
West on behalf of the residents of Beau Bois in his district. It is a fairly
simple request in this day and age, 1991, for a group of people who are
contributing immensely to the economy of this Province to try to have the access
to their community, relatively modern, Mr. Speaker. To upgrade and pave,
eventually, a couple of kilometres of highway between Marystown and this
community would not create a great onus on the Department of Transportation in
this Province who are spending millions and millions of dollars on roads this
year, most of it Federal Government money. On behalf of the fifty-two residents
of Beau Bois I would say to them to be realistic in that this Government is in
place and that this Government would prefer not to pave or upgrade the road, Mr.
Speaker. The actions of this Government have shown that they would prefer that
the residents of Beau Bois resettle to a larger community. That has been the
hope of the present administration since they came in power. They campaigned,
during the election, on decentralization and their actions since becoming
Government has created centralization. I would suggest that the people of Beau
Bois will be waiting quite some time for their road to be paved and upgraded,
and the best chance they would have of getting their road paved and upgraded
would be to keep their present Member in position until the next election when
the administration will change and then we will have a re-commitment in this
Province to rural Newfoundland to allow people to stay in their communities and
try to provide, as best we can, the minimum services of some water and sewer to
rural Newfoundland, and some additional road upgrading such as a minimum amount
of paving.
I would like to know from the Minister, if he gets up, the
cost of trying to get the grader that turned over and was stuck while trying to
clear snow in this community over the Winter, Mr. Speaker. I would say the cost
of that would probably have alleviated about 10 per cent of the request of
$150,000 just to get that grader out of the ditch last Winter. Mr. Speaker, to
upgrade the road, to grade it every year, also probably costs, over a two or
three year period, the complete amount of what it would cost to complete the
road, to fully pave it, for this one and a half or two kilometres of road. The
hon. Minister is going to waste more money on maintenance on this small
section
of road than what it would cost him to pave it and be finished with it once and
for all.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GILBERT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have heard the petition from the sixty-three citizens of
Beau Bois and I am certainly concerned because we have a lot of gravel road in
the Province and we would certainly like to have it all paved. There is 2500
kilometres of it still around and maybe if the previous Government had done
something over the last seventeen years before we took over we would not have
these problems now. When I think that I am spending $15 million a year to
operate a ferry service that the previous Government took over, an expense that
was a Federal Government responsibility, if we had that maybe we would have been
able to pave the road to Beau Bois and many of the other roads in communities
around the Province who have gravel roads. I certainly appreciate the fact that
it is there and we are constantly aware and trying to upgrade the roads
throughout the Province. It is interesting thought, Mr. Speaker, that now when
the hon. Members get up we hear them talk about resettlement. I heard my
colleague for Bellevue mention it when he was talking the other day to the
gentleman for Green Bay, I think. It is a romantic thing now to talk about
resettlement. Very few of us in the House are actual people who were involved in
it. I am one of them. The place that I came from in Placentia Bay is a place
called Haystack out on Long Island, and we were victims of resettlement, but let
me tell you, Mr. Speaker, more victims in song and legend than in actual fact.
If you were to talk to the people, the majority of people who were involved in
resettlement, they would tell you that it was the proper thing to do, and it was
done at the right time, Mr. Speaker.
If you were to go to the come home years, and I have had
occasion to go to the come home years in some of those communities, you are
finding now grandchildren of the people who moved are going there, and they go
with a certain degree of nostalgia. I mean, when we hear the Wareham Brothers
songs from Placentia Bay or the Byrne Boys, oh, they are great, but believe me
when we lived there, we were pretty happy when the time came when we were
getting out of there, and we did not have to sit on the wharf waiting for the
boat to come once every two weeks or having to watch our relatives die as some
of us did living in those communities.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. GILBERT: So let me tell you, this resettlement thing
they talk about: it is great when it is sang about down in the hon. Member's
club somewhere on George Street, the Harp and Thistle or whatever it is, it
might be great. In actual fact, Mr. Speaker, it is a myth like many of the other
things the Members are talking about. This Government is committed to serving
Newfoundlanders and rural Newfoundlanders and bringing them into a world that
the other people lost and forgot about for seventeen years.
MR. SPEAKER: Further petitions.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: I will switch back if the hon. Member does
not mind. The hon. the Member for Trinity - Bay de Verde - a petition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. L. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to present to this
hon. House a petition signed by the residents of some twenty communities served
by the catchment area of the Old Perlican Hospital. Many of these communities
are in the District of Trinity - Bay de Verde, but some of them are from the
Carbonear district represented by my hon. colleague for Carbonear.
The prayer of the petition, Mr. Speaker, I would like to read
it: We are greatly concerned with the Government's decision as announced in the
1991-92 Budget to reduce health care services currently provided at the
hospital. Considering that the Government has stated this is the first of
perhaps three years of financial cutbacks, we perceive that by the end of this
period there will be no health care services provided in the area as in Come By
Chance.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. L. SNOW: The large elderly population, the
elimination of the long-term care services, reduction and possibly elimination
of acute care services, geography and unique winter conditions are an obvious
recipe for human disaster. We fully support the efforts of the Concerned
Citizens Committee re the Budget impact on the Wilkinson Memorial Hospital. We
fully support the recommendations of the 1990 roll study for the Dr. A. A.
Wilkinson Memorial Hospital for which the Department of Health was a prime
consultant. We respectfully request that the hon. House urge the Government to
take steps that will lead to the implementation of the recommendations of the
1990 roll study and the needs assessment done.
Mr. Speaker, this petition was spearheaded by a group of
concerned citizens and was formed immediately after the Budget announcement of
the downgrading of the acute care services in the Old Perlican Hospital. The
group consists of community leaders, the mayors of many of the areas affected,
the clergy, teachers, businessmen, fishermen and other citizens who feel
strongly that the action taken by the Government is just the first step in the
eventual elimination of health care to the area delivered through the Dr. A. A.
Wilkinson Memorial Hospital.
They have a great deal of concern, Mr. Speaker, about the
health and the well-being of their families and their friends who reside in the
community served by this hospital. I want to say, Mr. Speaker, that this is not
the first time, of course, that the area has been faced with the threat of
losing their hospital, and a reduction in the health care in that area. In the
early 80s the Government of the day had planned to phase down the hospital to a
24 hour clinic and to eliminate acute care services, however, the quick reaction
to such a move by the concerned citizens saw the decision reversed, Mr. Speaker,
and the 24 hour clinic was reversed to acute care services, although the number
of acute care beds at the time was downgraded to 15. At the same time the
Department of Social Services opened up the third floor of the hospital and
added the DM unit, and the hospital, however, continued to operate basically as
an acute care facility up until the present time. However, some of the acute
care beds in the area had to be used from time to time for chronic care, for
patients waiting to be placed in some chronic care facility. So over the years
some of the beds remained acute while some have been used as chronic.
In the mid '80s and the following years, Mr. Speaker, the
hospital board at the Dr. A.A. Wilkinson Memorial Hospital became affiliated
with the Conception Bay Health Board, and several years ago they merged to form
the Trinity - Conception Health Board for the area. Then the new board began
looking at the institution and the future role of the Old Perlican Hospital. As
a result a study was completed in the fall of 1990, and it was done in
conjunction with the Department of Health doing analysis of the 1984 bed study,
the Royal Commission and the 1986 bed study, and other assessments that hade
been done by the department in recent years. The conclusion of that study was
that there be 9 acute care beds and 25 chronic care beds opened up to take care
of the needs over the next 5 to 10 years in that particular area. These were
some of the recommendations of that study. It is obvious from talking to the
residents how they feel about that study now, Mr. Speaker. They feel that the
Government and the Department of Health in its recommendations on rationalizing
the health care system completely ignored this 1990 study.
Mr. Speaker, the residents of my district, who up to this
point in time received acute care at the Memorial Hospital -
MR. SPEAKER: Order please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. L. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, the residents who received
acute care up to this point will now have to go to Carbonear. This will mean at
least an additional hours drive for many of the residents, along a rugged
coastline that experiences severe winter conditions. Of course, in addition to
that it means that additional demands will be placed on the Carbonear hospital,
which is already, to my understanding, utilized to maximum capacity. I have
spoken to a lot of people over the last two weeks in my area and none of them,
Mr. Speaker, see this as an improvement to the health care delivery in the area.
In addition to that, Mr. Speaker, the Carbonear hospital has 8 to 10 chronic
care units there at all times, and this will, indeed, place an additional burden
on the Carbonear hospital. However, in the Old Perlican area there are at least
8 or 10 beds which can be used to deliver chronic care at a very reasonable cost
to Government, and if we were allowed to transfer some of the chronic care units
that are presently at Carbonear, then that would alleviate some of the problems
that these people will be experiencing when they have to travel to Carbonear for
the primary care services.
Mr. Speaker, there is a lot of concern raised by the
constituents that I represent. The question is now: what will happen to the
stroke victim who comes to the Old Perlican hospital now? He will be stabilized
at the Old Perlican hospital, but where will he go from there? The acute care
beds that are left there will not be allowed to be used as chronic care, the
Carbonear hospital will not accept them because they cannot accept chronic
patients, and the other facilities, the Harbour Lodge and the Interfaith Home,
Mr. Speaker, are already filled and there is a waiting list. The patient cannot
be taken back into the community by his family because they cannot provide the
adequate care. So what is going to happen to such a case, Mr. Speaker?
Mr. Speaker, let me conclude by saying that what the
residents of the area are saying to me and to the Government is that if you are
serious about delivering health care services to the area through the A. A.
Wilkinson Memorial Hospital, then along with the four to six acute care beds
let's continue to deliver some chronic care to the patients in the area, until
we have an assessment done and looked at the role study that is being done and
is implemented.
They feel that if this does not happen then they believe that
it is the intent of Government to close the facility completely in the future.
They are asking, Mr. Speaker, for a commitment to the future care of the Doctor
A. A. Wilkinson Memorial Hospital.
Mr. Speaker, I support the prayer of this petition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Carbonear.
MR. REID: Mr. Speaker, I rise to support my hon.
colleague and friend from Trinity - Bay de Verde. I am not as, I suppose,
affected as it relates to the number of communities in my district as it relates
to my colleagues, but I do have five communities in the lower part of my
district - Northern Bay, Gull Island, Burnt Point, Job's Cove and Lower Island
Cove - that will be drastically affected by the proposed cutbacks to the A. A.
Wilkinson Hospital.
Not only affected as it relates to medical services being
provided to those people in the area but - and I have to say this because this
is a concern of mine as well as providing hospital services. I have a large
number of people from that particular area of my district that find employment
and have found employment at that hospital for the last number of years.
The thing that bothers me more than anything else about this
situation is that I tend to agree with my hon. colleague when he says that it
would cost this Government very little in the next little while to keep a small
number of chronic care beds opened in this particular hospital. We have the
figures, and both the board and my hon. colleague from Harbour Grace and my
colleague from Trinity as well as myself, have met with the health board for the
area which operates the A. A. Wilkinson. And they have made a presentation to
us, and to us it seems like we may for very little financial cost, be able to
maintain some beds in that particular hospital, to lessen the burden, I suppose,
and lessen the impact of: number one, the down servicing of medical services,
and number two; the employment.
I sympathize with my colleague from Trinity because I know
that for the last number of years he himself personally - even before being
elected to this particular House - was involved with fighting the previous
government in their proposals over the years to close this particular facility.
And now, after doing and making a commitment to the people over the years that
he has been living in the district, and fighting the previous administration,
now he is in here, I suppose, and literally fighting his own administration.
The problem that I see with closing the beds at the A. A.
Wilkinson is that the Carbonear hospital - the hospital located in my district -
I know is over-crowded at present. The occupancy rate in the Carbonear hospital
is one of the highest, if not the highest, in the Province. And we now find
ourselves in a situation in the Carbonear General where people are brought in
there from all over this district and a number of other districts that I
represent, and have to end up in corridors on stretchers. And by closing the
hospital in Old Perlican all we are going to do is add to that congested dilemma
that we are in in the Carbonear hospital.
I only hope that in the next few days when myself and my
colleague from Trinity - Bay de Verde, and as others meet with the Minister of
Health, and hopefully down the road to meet with the Premier, we will be able to
convince this Government, our Government, that possibly a second look can be
taken at that particular hospital in Old Perlican.
I stand in support of my colleague and of the idea of keeping
at least six acute care beds if not more open in the hospital in Old Perlican,
and of course the chronic care beds be added or left as they are. I think that
my hon. colleague has to be congratulated for standing in his place today and
making the comments that he has made, knowing that he is a Member of this
Government and hope - I am sure he is hoping, and I am hoping as well - that
some solution to this particular problem that we have in the Old Perlican area
can be reached.
I thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I would like to just
spend a couple of moments in support of the petition so ably presented by the
Member for Trinity - Bay de Verde and supported by the Member for Carbonear.
I have to say, if it was not such a serious situation it
would be almost laughable, what takes place in this House of Assembly. Sometimes
I wonder why the Newfoundland public has such little faith in politicians, when
I see what is happening to the health care system of this Province. I see the
Minister of Health who gets up today in response, or some form of response, to
some questions that I asked, that Mr. Robin Burnell, the Executive Director or
Acting Executive Director of the Newfoundland and Labrador Hospital and Nursing
Homes Association, has said that it is impossible for them to do what the
Minister of Health and Finance asked to be done with the budget amounts that
they have. They have been asked to save $25 million or $27 million, they can
only save $16 million or $17 million of that amount, they can't possibly save
the other $10 million and do it within the parameters that they were given by
the Minister of Health. Laying off 900 people, closing 430 hospital beds.
These professional people are saying that it simply cannot be
done. What we will have to do is lay off more people, we will have to extend the
Christmas closure of beds, the summer closure of beds, for extended periods of
time. And these are professional people who are saying to the Minister and to
the Premier and Treasury Board and Finance of this Province: somebody better
have a look at this situation, you have made a mistake. All they are saying is
you have made a mistake. Last week I presented a resolution here, a very simple
resolution, it was not meant to cause any great national crisis, was not meant
to overturn the Government. All I said was: because of all these strange,
different viewpoints that we are getting from professionals, patients, hospital
care workers and Members opposite, why does the Government not take its time?
Why does it not simply defer the decisions they have made, have another look at
it, and see and make sure we are not making mistakes?
Every one of the Members opposite got up and voted against
that resolution. Saying: do not defer your decision, do not have an independent
study. But then you bring in petitions in this House of Assembly that say: we
are seriously concerned in the Old Perlican area, in Carbonear, in Placentia.
Will you have another look at the situation? That is what the Member for
Placentia asked the Premier and his Assistant Deputy Minister and the Minister
the other day when he went to see him with part of a Placentia delegation.
Now, no wonder the people of Newfoundland will laugh at us as
politicians. How can we be so inconsistent? How can we say two different things
on the same day about the same issue and expect that somebody believes us? The
reality is, is that the Member for Trinity - Bay de Verde has said, is that when
the other government - us - were here, and we wanted to make health care cuts
that were drastic, that maybe were not completely well thought out, and you
asked us as a committee to reconsider, the other government listened and
reconsidered and did what - albeit not professionals but concerned citizens
groups who tend to know the issues a lot better than professionals sometimes -
asked the old government to do. When you ask this Government over here - and I
keep hearing the Ministers of Health and Education saying that: we are a
listening Government, we listen to everybody, we listen to professionals - the
reality is that this Government is not listening. It is not listening to the
concerned citizens, to professionals, or to its own Members.
Now, democracy can not function that way. You can't have
Ministers like those three little monkeys you see going around, with
hear-no-evil, see-no-evil, speak-no-evil as their philosophy. That is not the
way to run the government. The way the government is supposed to be run is that
a government responds to the people's wishes, it listens to the Members, it
makes its decision. And all I can say is that there are real, real concerns, and
an awful lot of people in this Province are very concerned about health care.
The Member who did a noble job presenting his petition is also very concerned
and knows the issue, I suspect, better than the Minister of Health, the Premier,
and better than any health professional in the Department of Health. That Member
knows what is at issue in the old Perlican Hospital. He has been at it. It is
part of his life. It is where his family probably lives, and all I can say is,
nobody is listening to you. And I say that democracy will only function when a
Government begins to listen and to respond. And so far this Government has
one-half of the formula down pat, it seems to listen, but the ignoring of
people, ignoring their concerns is not the other half. I can only hope, Mr.
Speaker, that more petitions are presented like the hon. Member just did and
maybe some where this Government will begin to listen and to respond.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West.
MR. TOBIN: I would like to present a petition on behalf
of approximately 225 Eastern Community College students from the District of
Burin - Placentia West. The petition is to the House of Assembly: The
Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Students, Burin Community College
Students, Council of Students at the Burin Community College protest the
possibility of financial cutbacks to the Burin Community Campus and to the
post-secondary education system.
Mr. Speaker, the students are concerned that they will have
loss of courses that are presently offered throughout the educational system,
reducing the staff levels, increases in tuition and user fees and closure of
institutions.
We the undersign request the Provincial Government to
reconsider their proposal to implement any financial constraints on the
operating budget of post-secondary institutions in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I present this petition today in the House
of Assembly and I strongly support the petition that is given to me by my
constituents throughout the Eastern Community College system. I would ask the
Minister of Education if he will stand and support or at least speak to the
resolution, because we have just seen nothing but contempt displayed in this
House by the Minister of Health, what are the people of Old Perlican going to
think tonight when they realize that the Minister of Health refused to stand and
say anything to the petition, whether he was for it or against it or anything
else? He did not even acknowledge the petition that was presented by the Member
for the area, and I think that is disgraceful. And I ask the Minister of
Education not to treat this petition with the same contempt that his colleague
just treated the petitions with.
The students in my District are concerned, and they have
every right to be concerned, because what we have seen in this year's Budget is
assistance set up where only the rich can afford to go to post-secondary
institutions from now on. The cost to students today -
DR. KITCHEN: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: What is that?
DR. KITCHEN: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: If the Minister of Finance has something to
say let him stand in his seat and say it, because it is he and a few others who
were hid away over there for years who probably have contributed significantly
to what has taken place in this destruction. And if one, Mr. Reid: a letter
which I saw in the paper over the weekend addressed to the Minister of Finance
and the Minister of Education from a colleague who I believe was very familiar
with both of them, a former colleague of their's, saying they were ashamed of
the Minister of Finance and the Minister of Education in how they have turned
their backs on Memorial University and other places.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. TOBIN: So rather than make a joke about it, he
probably should be serious and realize that in rural Newfoundland we are not
all, Mr. Speaker, living in St. John's. There are some of us who live in rural
Newfoundland and we have a right to an education the same as the people in urban
centres. The people in Beau Bois or Parker's Cove or Fox Cove or Burin or Corbin
or Epworth have a right to an education in this Province and they have a right
to an education that is not going to be too expensive. And what we have seen in
this Budget is tuition fees increased, where we have seen residence fees
increased for people coming in from out of town like we have never seen before.
It is becoming too expensive. And what is going to happen? The University will
be for the rich - the parents who can afford to pay the cost for their children
to go to university. That is who will be graduating. And if this Government
continues on the path of economic destruction that they are presently on, it
will not matter a lot because what we will have are no opportunities for people
in this Province. The Government fires 300 nurses. What does it mean? What is
the sense of a student going in for education when there are teachers being laid
off left, right and centre? Why should someone go out and get an education
degree, hoping to get a job in this Province? What opportunities are going to be
there if you get a Government as callous, as cold and as cruel towards the
people of this Province as has been displayed by the group opposite. And I speak
on behalf of my constituents who attend the Eastern Community College, and I am
sure my colleague from Grand Bank who has some constituents who have names on
this will be making his concerns known as well. So I would say to the Minister
of Education, to the Minister of Finance and to the Cabinet of Newfoundland and
Labrador, for God's sake, do something that is good for the students of this
Province. Not only that, we now find out that there is a list of probably six
vocational schools that are on the chopping block. Yes, I think it is six
throughout this Province that are going to be closed. Burin is not one of them,
but we have a Government that is prepared to cut education, to lay off teachers,
close schools and do all of that, but at the same time are prepared to spend a
fortune to take the headquarters from Burin and move it to Clarenville. They are
going to spend a fortune to do that. So if the Minister of Education is serious
when he gets up and talks about education, why would he not leave the
headquarters in Burin and spend the money that he will save on other educational
needs in this Province? Why is he trying to take the headquarters from Burin and
move it somewhere else? Then he gets up, Mr. Speaker, and there are people in
this gallery who would probably believe that the Minister of Education is
concerned about the education needs -
MR. SPEAKER: Order please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, if I may, in conclusion, I
present this petition to the House, and I ask the Minister of Education not to
be as callous and as cruel and as arrogant as the Minister of Health who did not
support the people of Old Perlican. I ask him now to stand and speak on this
petition for my constituents.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise to support the
petition so ably presented by my friend the Member for Burin - Placentia West.
The students of the Eastern Community College have a very good reason, Mr.
Speaker, to be concerned about the future of education in this Province, because
we have on that side of the House a complacency about education, a complacency
about the future of education in this Province and they are quite prepared to
blame it on somebody else. We heard the Minister of Education today - who may go
down in history as the Pontius Pilate of Education Ministers in this Province -
washing his hands of responsibility for what goes on at Memorial University. He
said that he hopes they will not cap enrollment. That is what he said. He did
not say we are not going to let that happen; he did not say we are going to
stand up and fight for it and we are going to make sure it does not happen. He
says he hopes that the president and the Board of Regents of Memorial University
will not cap enrollment, will not prevent people from going to university, will
not prevent access to university education because of financial reasons. He said
he is concerned about what goes on and he wants to blame the Tories in Ottawa
for cutting back on established programs financing. So the concerns, Mr.
Speaker, of these people are very well founded because this Government is
prepared to blame somebody else without fighting back.
Mr. Speaker, this is not a community council; this Government
here is not a community council that gets a limited budget and does not have any
borrowing powers, does not have any autonomy and is a creature of statute - this
is the Government of the Province, and this Government, Mr. Speaker, has a
responsibility to take its responsibilities and duties seriously and to stand up
and fight for people and to give the people some confidence that when education
is under threat that they will fight back and that they will lead that fight and
not leave it, not leave it to students having to send petitions to this House,
having to demonstrate out in the lobbies of this building, having to themselves
fight just to convince the Government that they aught to listen and aught to
fight for them.
Mr. Speaker, this petition is presented with great cause
because the cause of these students is of grave concern to all the people in the
Province of Newfoundland, and it is about the complacency of this Government
about the future of the province and about the educational standards of our
citizens. Mr. Speaker, I hope the Minister of Education will stand up and will
convince us that he will not wash his hands of the students of this Province and
their needs. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I want to inform the Member for Burin -
Placentia West that the board will shortly be presenting to me their proposals
for living within the budget that they have this year. I have confidence in that
board, it's Chairperson and it's President that they will do everything possible
to avoid the kinds of cuts that he is predicting. I have some evidence they will
not do what he is predicting, but they have a serious problem with funding and I
am sure that Dr. Marsh and his group will do everything possible to eliminate
things that do not impact negatively on students in the classroom and I have
confidence they will do what is right. But they have a difficult problem as the
Government has this year, and many governments in Canada.
Secondly, I do not know how I am going to get it through the
hon. Member's head that we are closing two headquarters and combining them into
one. That is going to save money. We are closing another headquarters in
Carbonear, we are closing one on the Burin Peninsula, we are opening one in
Clarenville. Now how can I get it through to him that in the long run that is
downsizing, and that is going to save us money? We have some problems, we will
not do it right away, over the next few months, but in the long run it is going
to be better educationally and it is going to be more efficient.
Mr. Speaker, the Member for St. John's East: I am amused by
his comments. He should know that the Board of Regents has control over
programming. I am amazed that the hon. Member for St. John's East, after being
in Ottawa, knows so little about the facts of life in this country. He shocks me
every day -
AN HON. MEMBER: He's ignorant!
DR. WARREN: -by how little he knows - well, you call it
ignorance, I, lack of knowledge. I am being kinder to him. The Member for St.
John's East was in Ottawa, he knows about equalization payments, he knows about
established programme funding, he knows about all of this. Mr. Speaker, he knows
that we have severe problems as a result of the Federal Government. He should
know that the University makes decisions. We give them a global budget and they
make decisions on their policies. The Government has not intervened with the
University in the past and it will not. We must leave the final decision to
them. We do consult with them, we give them our views, but they make the final
decisions.
Mr. Speaker, I think perhaps I should end there. Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, I rise
today to present a petition to the House of Assembly from 288 residents of the
districts of Bonavista South and Trinity North.
The petition is signed by residents from Bonavista, Elliston,
Spillars Cove, Newmans Cove and Catalina, which is in the district of Trinity
North. The prayer of the petition is: we the undersigned, representing 1,130
children of Cabot Collegiate, which is in Bonavista, and Matthew Elementary
School in Bonavista, strongly oppose any educational cutbacks. Already our
children suffer enough through lack of some vital necessities conducive to a
quality education. A further reduction in the level of education will only serve
to reduce our children's hope of becoming strong and productive adults.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many signed it?
MR. GOVER: Two hundred and eighty-eight. We back this
statement with the words of our Minister of Education, Dr. Phil Warren:
Newfoundland and Labrador's development depends on improving the quality of
education, and future economic success depends more on improvements in education
than any other single factor.
So, Mr. Speaker, that is the prayer of the petition from the
residents of my particular district. Now before I get into the main allegations
in the petition, I certainly agree that no one in this House of Assembly would
like to see money taken out of the educational system. In fact I believe the
Minister, when he had a recent press conference, accepted the fact that the
education system could use more money. However, the needs of the education
system had to be balanced against the needs of the other priorities of the
Province as they were seen at the present time.
So none of us is for education cutbacks, we are all opposed
to them. It is a question of priorities. And with respect to priorities, I
suppose one of the most important things for primary, secondary and elementary
education in rural Newfoundland is the School Tax Equalization Grant. I would
note, under the former administration in 1986 the amount of money put into the
grant was $2 million, and in 1987 the amount was increased to $2.5 million, and
in 1988 increased to $4.5 million. Well, that was the previous administration's
commitment to education in rural Newfoundland. They had a School Tax
Equalization Grant of $4.5 million, increased from $2 million in 1986.
And when, I am pleased to say, the real change Government
took power, the School Tax Equalization for rural Newfoundland was increased
from $4.5 million to $10 million. That is hardly a commitment to resettlement in
this Province. In fact, that is a commitment to rural Newfoundland.
The other point I would like to make about this real change
Government and its commitment to education in rural Newfoundland, and in
particular its commitment to education in the district of Bonavista South, is
that when this Government took power the capital budget for new school
construction in the Province was increased from $20 million, which was the
figure under the previous administration, to $27 million, and that figure has
been maintained in the current budget year. And as a result of that increase
from $20 million to $27 million, I am pleased to say that the new regional high
school at Bonavista can go ahead on schedule, in fact, on an accelerated
schedule, and will be the only new regional high school in the Province which
will have a link to a community college campus, being the campus at Bonavista.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. GOVER: No, I am not announcing it on behalf of the
DEC, I am just stating the fact that because there is $20 million - you had $20
million in there, we had $27 million in there, the dominational education
councils could accelerate their plans due to the increased commitment to rural
Newfoundland that was in our education budget, which is hardly a commitment to
resettlement.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. GOVER: Now, Mr. Speaker, the hon. gentleman there
from Burin -Placentia West says that there are six campuses in the Province that
are under-utilized and it is no secret that the Bonavista campus is one of those
campuses that is under-utilized. Now, it is also no secret that the Federal
Tories in Ottawa are systematically getting out of the fields of post-secondary
education and health, that they are capping EPF funding, and by the year 2004
there will be no Federal contribution in terms of cash to the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador for post-secondary education in this Province. Now
what on earth the hon. gentleman should do, if he is really concerned about
post-secondary education in this Province is to try to persuade his Federal
colleagues in Ottawa to remove the cap on EPF financing so these six campuses
will not be in jeopardy.
Now also, he raises the issue about the headquarters in
Burin, and what educational benefit that move could have when the headquarters
is moved from Burin to Clarenville. Well now the first thing I would like to do
on the cost aspect of it; I estimate to go from Bonavista to Burin would be at
least 3 and a half hours making it a 7 hour return trip. To go from Clarenville
to Burin would be a 2 hour trip making it a 4 hour return trip, which would be
11 hours. Now, if you put the campus in Clarenville, Clarenville to Bonavista, 1
and a half, 3 hours return, Burin to Clarenville, 2 hours, 4 hours return, 7
hours. So we go from 11 hours of travel return down to 7 hours of travel return.
MR. SPEAKER: Order please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
MR. GOVER: Anyway, Mr. Speaker, with respect to this
particular petition - to conclude, Mr. Speaker, just one second. With respect to
this particular petition everyone does not want to see cutbacks in education.
The Government has a student first policy, and if there is any negative impact
from the restraint measures -
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Member's time is up. No leave.
MR. GOVER: - imposed by this particular Government I will
seek redress on the Minister of Education.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Member's time is up.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I want to acknowledge receipt of
the petition and I want to assure the petitioners that we are very cognisant of
their wishes. I might say that a lot of the petitions, Mr. Speaker, were written
before the Budget - a lot of the petitions in elementary and secondary
education. Since the Budget was released, most of the concerns at the elementary
and secondary level have been allayed. We are not losing additional teachers
over and above declining enrollments - I think we are losing about 11. There is
no cut in transportation, Mr. Speaker, as parents had expected and were
concerned about. In fact, we have more money, even with the salary freeze and
transportation. There is no cut in student assistants programs. We are going to
have the same number of student assistants as we had last year. As the hon.
Member, my friend, has pointed out, we have kept the $27 million per capital,
that is a $7 million increase over the former administrations allotment. We have
frozen the operational grants to school boards. So really since the Budget has
been released, most of the people at the elementary and secondary level have
communicated to us their belief that they can get by and can do very well and
maintain high quality education with the monies made available this year, Mr.
Speaker. So there will not be, let me repeat, there will not be substantial cuts
in elementary and secondary. There will be some throughout the Province in
certain areas, some minor cuts, but school boards have guaranteed me that they
can maintain the quality of education with the monies being made available this
coming year. And I am very pleased with their reaction in the K to 12 sector,
their reaction to the Budget, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I wish to speak to and
support the petition presented by the Member for Bonavista South on behalf of
people on the Bonavista Peninsula opposing cuts in funding to education, both
education and also adult and continuing education.
The Member for Bonavista South said that nobody is in favour
of educational funding cuts. If that is so, why did he and his Government put
through a budget last year projecting a current account surplus of $10 million,
yet involving eliminating the hospital schools outside St. John's, half of which
were reinstated after months of pressure, and which included slashing funding
for substitute teachers which had the effect - and is continuing to have the
effect - of thwarting plans for professional development for teachers?
Last year there was not a money problem but there sure was an
attitude problem, and there sure was a lack of consistency with the election
platform put forward two short years ago from now. If you remember, two years
ago the Premier was going about this Province promising to construct new
university campuses in each part of the Province. There was going to be a campus
of Memorial University in central Newfoundland; there was going to be a
university campus in northern Newfoundland; and another one in Labrador. Now
there were people at the time who questioned whether the Province could afford
that but Clyde Wells promised to build university campuses in every part of the
Province. I wonder if he had checked the financial records of the Province when
he so glibly made those campaign promises.
In his first year in office he went through the charade of
calling for proposals for the site of the central Newfoundland university
campus, and municipalities and groups in that region took the Premier at his
word. They did considerable research, made proposals, only to be told: sorry, we
can't afford it. What the Government has in fact done is reduce funding to the
campuses of the University at St. John's and Corner Brook and eliminated
entirely Extension Service, the arm of the University to rural Newfoundland and
Labrador.
So the Member for Bonavista South, as well as the Education
Minister, are being totally hypocritical and inconsistent. Inconsistent with
their election promises, inconsistent with their actions compared to their
statements of theory now. The petition addressed education at every level. At
the post-secondary level they must be worried about losing their Bonavista
campus of the Eastern Community College. The Member for the area did not mention
that. There has been considerable talk that the Education Minister - who for
some reason that he is yet to explain, short-changed community colleges and
institutes most severely of all the sectors of education - is getting ready to
approve the elimination of the community college campuses in places like
Bonavista.
Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Education, unlike the Premier,
talks about the problems caused by the cut in Federal transfers for
post-secondary education, the EPF reductions. We in the Opposition share that
concern. The reduction in EPF to the provinces began under Prime Minister
Trudeau in the early 'eighties and it has been continued and accelerated by
Prime Minister Mulroney and his administration. We deplore that. We are on
record as opposing the reduction in EPF because it is transferring an impossible
burden to the provinces which have a constitutional responsibility of delivering
education and health.
However, the current EPF projection will not result in the
elimination of EPF. The Premier has recognised that, although some of his
colleagues are saying things to the contrary. But given what this Government has
to work with, they are not doing justice to the educational needs of
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. They have a money problem this year, and part
of it was of their own making. More of it had to do with the economy
Provincially and nationally, and with Federal Government policies, but there is
no question that the current financial problems -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
MS. VERGE: - facing this Province have been compounded by
the ineptness and incompetence of the Wells' administration.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Grand Bank.
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to present a
petition on behalf of students attending the Burin campus of the Eastern
Community College who are concerned, as well, about cutbacks in education. The
prayer of the petition says: We, the undersigned, request that the Provincial
Government reconsider their proposals to impose any financial constraints on the
operating budget of any post-secondary institutions in Newfoundland and
Labrador. So this is another group of students who are very, very concerned
about cutbacks in education and the effects that will have throughout the
Province.
I have heard various petitions presented today and people
responding, and I must say I have to commend the Member for Trinity - Baie
Verde, Mr. Speaker, today on presenting his petition. He stuck to the prayer of
his petition and supported the petition. He did not do like the Member for
Bonavista South and other Members, who stood in their places over the last week
and presented petitions and then half way through backed off and, in essence,
supported the Government. They really have not supported their constituents.
But I want to say that I strongly support these students and
their call on Government to not impose any further hardship on post-secondary
education in this Province. The students at Eastern Community College, Burin
Campus, are very, very concerned about what is happening, and they want the
Government to be aware of their concerns.
Now I have to say, Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Education
spoke a bit earlier in response to the Member for Burin - Placentia West and he
talked about the headquarters for Eastern Community College and why he took it
out of Salt Pond and put it in Clarenville. Then the Member for Bonavista South
talked about travel distances, and it was the most wishy-washy argument I have
ever heard. Because wherever the headquarters is located, then the people there
do not have to travel anywhere, but all the other campuses have to travel. Any
way you balance it out it amounts to about the same, so you are not going to
save anything.
Now what I would like to say to the Minister of Education is
that he has a five year contract in Salt Pond for office space there that he is
going to have to honour and the Government is going to have to pay for. How he
figures he is going to save money out of that I do not know. If he had chosen to
keep the headquarters in Carbonear I would understand, because there
accommodations were in buildings owned by the college, I believe. I do not think
they were paying rent, although I am not sure about that. But if that was the
case, then that was his best option to save money, in Carbonear.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) supported putting it in Burin
(inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: No, I would not have supported putting it
in Carbonear over Burin, but the Minister could certainly have made a better
argument for having the headquarters located in Carbonear as opposed to
Clarenville. The Minister could certainly have made a better case if you were
being honest with your reasons for doing so, but you were not that. You were not
honest with your reasons, and you are still going to cost the Government and the
Board of Directors of the Eastern Community College five years rent for office
space in Salt Pond, and he now has to go to Clarenville and rent more space for
headquarters. So in essence he is going to be paying rental fees for two spaces
for headquarters for Eastern Community College when there is only need for one.
How can the Minister stand in front of this House and say he is going to save
money? How can he do it? He is paying for space for two headquarters for the
next five years.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I want to say that out and about this
Province there is such a fear amongst those participating, enrolled in
post-secondary programs, a fear that we have never seen in this Province before.
In the prayer of this petition they talk about cutbacks that will result in loss
of courses presently offered and reduced staff levels. The Minister stood in his
place and said there would be 100 people laid off in the community college
system alone - the community college system alone in this Province - perhaps
more; maybe 200 by the time the Minister is finished, but it is more than 100.
There is 100 at the university. We do not know how many at the institutes. We
have not heard that yet. Increased tuition fees. We know that is happening -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Know what, that tuition fees are not going
up?
DR. WARREN: I said more than 100 in (inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Exactly. In your announcement you said
there were going to be 100 people laid off in the community college system.
Today he is saying there will be more than 100. So knowing the Government
figures with the Budget, where a $10 million surplus turned into a $215 million
deficit, I will not be surprised if the Minister's announced 100 layoffs turn
into 200 layoffs. That is their mathematics, that is the way they do their math
these days in this Government. And I want to say -
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible) the way you fellows done it.
MR. MATTHEWS: Now listen, Mr. Speaker, listen to old
pickles Efford himself over there. He is more concerned about pickles and
clearing brush so he doesn't run into anymore moose than he is about anything
else in this Province. That is the biggest problem he has. That is the biggest
problem you have, running into moose.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
MR. MATTHEWS: I support the petition, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to speak in support
of the petition presented by my colleague, the Member for Grand Bank. I can tell
the Minister of Education and the House that we are both very concerned about
our constituents; I did not stand right away because I thought the Member for
Fortune - Hermitage, who had some students' signatures to the petition, would
probably like to stand in support of his constituents. Unfortunately, the Member
for Fortune - Hermitage has not supported his constituents in Fortune -Hermitage
and the Eastern Community College, as he has not supported his constituents
since he decided some time ago that he was going to try and become a Member of
the Liberal caucus. He has not supported the Eastern Community College students,
he has supported the health care cutbacks on the Burin Peninsula, he has not
supported the Marystown Shipyard, he has supported the layoffs and the closing
of beds in the Harbour Breton Hospital, he has not supported the people of Ramea
or the people of Gaultois on their ferry, he has not supported the people of
Gaultois on their fish plant. Mr. Speaker he has supported nothing for which
these constituents stand.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who is that?
MR. TOBIN: The Member for Fortune - Hermitage. He refused
to stand and support this petition and there are constituents of his attending
Eastern Community College.
AN HON. MEMBER: ( Inaudible). Repeat it all for me.
MR. TOBIN: Repeat it all for you? Yes, sure.
AN HON. MEMBER: He will have to read it tomorrow, in
Hansard.
MR. TOBIN: I have every intention of doing it. I am sure
they will give me leave, Mr. Speaker, and I will do it when I am finished.
Now having said all that, I stand here and support my
constituents as did my colleague for Grand Bank, as did not the Member for
Fortune - Hermitage. Why have I stood here on two or three occasions today
supporting petitions, Mr. Speaker? In case my colleagues are concerned, there
are another 500 sheets here that I will be presenting this week, next week and
the week after.
AN HON. MEMBER: One at a time.
MR. TOBIN: One at a time probably, until the Minister of
Education finally listens. Because we are concerned on the Burin Peninsula about
the action, or the lack of action, by this Government. We are concerned that the
education system in this Province is being brought to its knees. Today, I want
to say, that I was very happy to see Your Honour, who is now in the Chair, stand
and be very critical of this Government and what they are doing in terms of
health care in his area, very critical. And we saw the Member for Bonavista
South standing with a petition, and if only the people of Bonavista South could
have seen the way he presented that petition. If you were ever to see a person
talking out of both sides of his mouth at the same time, it was the Member for
Bonavista South.
Stand up and lay it on the floor what you think about this
Government and how they are cutting back the education system. Do you know what
is proposed for the Bonavista campus?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Well, if you do you should be more forceful,
you should be going to the Minister of Education and to the Premier and telling
them you are not going to tolerate it, that no one in caucus should have to
tolerate the closing down of vocational schools in this Province. And that is
what it is coming to. They are closing down everything. The Minister of Health
is closing so many hospitals beds he should consider becoming an undertaker. It
is the only thing left for him to do. There is nothing else left. What is
happening in this Province? The education system is being gutted and there is
nothing about it. Closing down schools: Today they are marching in Ferryland, I
believe, because of the fact that this Government will not give enough money for
education.
They are talking about closing schools and the amalgamation
of schools here in the city of St. John's, as they are in the rest of the
Province, and the Minister of Education sits there with a nice smile on his face
and that is about as deep as his concern is for education in this Province. What
did my colleague for St. John's East call him? The Pontius Pilate of the
educational system, and I believe he is right.
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you good friends?
MR. TOBIN: Oh yes. For many years.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TOBIN: For many years we have been good friends. Long
before I knew some of the Members Opposite, as a matter of fact.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MS. VERGE: (Inaudible) all over here?
MR. TOBIN: Myself and the Member for St. John's East were
friends when the President of Treasury Board was running for the NDP, when the
Member for Pleasantville was a candidate for the NDP, when half the caucus over
there were Conservatives; the Member for St. Barbe was a Member of the NDP as
well, I understand. I was a friend of my colleague here when the Member for
Bonavista South was a poll captain, I believe, for me down in Burin - Placentia
West. That is how far we go back.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who?
MR. TOBIN: Bonavista South.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Yes, the Member for Bonavista South. I think
he was a poll captain. He had some role in the 1985 election, in my campaign in
any case, and on the night of the victory party he danced the whole night with
joy and delight. That is the Member for Bonavista South a lot of you do not know
about. As a matter of fact, he articled with one of the best lawyers in this
Province.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Member's time is up.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Very briefly, I am
pleased to receive the hon. Member's petition and I want to assure the people of
this Province that despite what they are hearing from the Opposition, we have
not devastated the education system this year. In fact, even with a salary
freeze, Mr. Speaker, we have added 3 per cent to the Education budget - $795
million in education. I am the first to admit, Mr. Speaker, that there is not
enough money. We want more money, and we are going to provide more in the
future, but I can assure you we have not cut dollars. We cannot provide all the
services that are needed, but this Government is committed to education. We are
looking to the education system as a means of preparing our people for the 21st
century. Education is a priority for this Government and will continue to be,
Mr. Speaker. Thank you, very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - the
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I would like
to present a petition on behalf of a number of students at the Port aux Basques
Community College. The petition, I know, will be supported by the Member for
that area. It says: We, the undersigned, request the Provincial Government to
reconsider proposals to impose any financial constraints on the operation budget
of any post-secondary institutions in Newfoundland and Labrador.
The Minister just now, as he has been doing for quite some
time since the Budget came down, is defending his budget and telling about the
increases. Perhaps the Minister will someday outline the increases and discuss
the impact of each increase, and then outline the decreases and discuss the
impact of the decreases. Because where dollars really count, the Minister has
not added any funding. We have a petition here from a community college, as we
have had petitions from several others, as we will have petitions from several
more, and the grants this year to institutes and community colleges have
decreased. In fact, they are down by $1.5 million - that is in real dollars -
$1.5 million from last year. When we factor in a 5.7 inflation rate we have an
idea of what effect the cuts are having. I use the word `cuts'. It is not a
freeze it is a cut, a $1.5 million cut over last year, and when you factor in
the inflation rate it is a severe cut to institutes and community colleges that
not only needed to hold the line, but needed 5.7 to keep their heads even with
the water. And, of course, to move forward as education institutions like to do,
they needed even more funding than that.
We also see the Minister playing around with his dollars to
the university, about the big increase Memorial got. Memorial got an increase of
$1 million, a big increase for a post-secondary institution. It does not even
cover the inflation rate. He talks about an increase in tuition, and we find out
that instead of a $3.5 million increase it is a $1.4 million increase. When we
look at all the public servants being laid off, when we look at the job
opportunities being cut, when we look at the jobs that the students would
ordinarily get which are now being taken up by laid off public service people,
we realize that many students attending post-secondary institutions will need
more money not less.
So education has been devastated, Mr. Speaker. In fact,
unless Government changes its mind, the blow that is presently being dealt will
drive our education system back several years and it will take us a long time to
regain the lost initiative that we see here presently. Maybe when the Member for
LaPoile, representing the great town of Port aux Basques, stands to support the
prayer of the petition he will also implore Government to change its mind about
cutbacks, especially to institutes. As a number of Members have said, we have
not yet heard announced the result of the cutbacks to the various community
colleges and institutes. We will very shortly, and we are aware that the news
will be devastating: loss of jobs, loss of programs, etc. That is not the way to
improve the economy of the Province. If we are going to invest, the investment
should be in education. The actual Budget this year is $100 million more than
last year's Budget, so at least in education we should be able to hold the line
and add a little bit, instead of decreasing grants to these various
institutions. We see money being wasted, being thrown away on Enterprise
Newfoundland, which could easily go into the education system that would create
more jobs.
So hopefully the Government will reconsider. What we have
seen, what has been demonstrated clearly by some of their own Members in
particular, as well as all the groups and agencies across the Province, is that
there was absolutely no consultation during the decision process in relation to
what was going to be cut. So if they went out with reckless abandonment and just
cut the budgets of these hospitals and schools and institutes, then maybe it is
time to sit back and do as we suggested, take the six month hoist to look at and
reassess their position. Because if they go ahead on the present course the
devastation caused, it will take us a tremendously long time to recover from it,
Mr. Speaker. I look forward now to the Member for LaPoile standing up and
supporting the petition of his constituents.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for LaPoile.
MR. RAMSAY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Quickly on this
matter, this petition, albeit the intent of it is to improve the educational
system for the students concerned, the prayer of the petition is, of course,
something that goes directly against the Government's efforts to try to improve
the educational system.
Now I support the constituents' desire to have improved
educational services provided to them through the community college system and
the variety of different institutes and that available throughout the Province,
but I think the problem we have is one that has been created over the years by a
preponderance of colleges which have fulfilled their usefulness, I guess, to the
communities they have served in a certain role, pre-vocational training
initially. Now they have to adapt and evolve to focus their provision of courses
to the job market as it now sits here in the Province and, as well, throughout
the country as a whole.
What we have in a lot of colleges around is course offerings
that do nothing to improve the opportunities for the students concerned. Now in
some cases there are. Here in the capital city where you have certain courses
being offered it is not too bad. You have some that are very well targeted. But
if, for instance, we look at certain courses offered, such as hair styling,
there seems now to be a preponderance of unemployed people in that particular
trade. So it is obvious that the offering in, say, one area does not necessarily
target the market.
Now if you look at what a rationalization of education might
have to be done, I note that in 1982 the former Minister of Education - at that
time I think it was the hon. Member for Humber East - laid off 120 instructors
and rationalized the overall programme. Now this is the kind of -
AN HON. MEMBER: How many?
MR. RAMSAY: - 120 instructors at that time, and that was
1982. So we are doing something now that has never been done before, it is the
kind of thing that just has to be done as we rebuild the education system to
target the future.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many of them?
MR. RAMSAY: 120 instructors.
AN HON. MEMBER: And who was the Minister?
MR. RAMSAY: The Minister was the hon. the Member for
Humber East, I think, at that time.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No, she did not.
MR. RAMSAY: Oh yes she did. Anyway, at that time the
courses were taken out of the system because the system was such that these
courses were not offering pre-employment opportunities and training that could
be used by people here in the Province. Likewise now, some adjustments have to
be made. I am very proud to say that in our own institution, in Port aux
Basques, the campus of Western Community College a number of years ago was
targeted by the local community futures committee to receive upgrading in the
skills that they could offer to a variety of people: they have improved the
welding course, they offer NDT, and most of these at the initiative, I might
add, of local people in the area, supported of course by the Federal Government,
with Federal Government funding, and funding from the offshore development fund,
of which the Province was - but a lot of this was done totally by the local
group, much to the chagrin, at times, of Provincial representatives, because
they wanted to make sure it went where they wanted it to go.
But what we have now is a centre of excellence for welding at
the Port aux Basques campus that will see our institute, the Western Community
College campus in Port aux Basques, maintain itself now and into the future
because they have adapted. And this is what other institutions throughout the
island have to do.
So, to the petition, I support the efforts of the individuals
to have an improved education system. But in so far as trying to get the
Government to change its mind and slow down, I do not think it would benefit
anyone, Mr. Speaker. Thank you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am glad to support
the petition of students at the Port aux Basques campus of the Western Community
College calling on the Government not to cut funding for education and
protesting the downgrading of courses and services, as well protesting the
possibility of increased tuition and other fees.
Mr. Speaker, the day after the Budget was delivered, on
Friday March 8, the Minister of Education and his staff had representatives of
the approximately 30 school boards in the Province as well as representatives of
the community colleges and institutes congregate at Confederation Building, for
a briefing on the Budget. Now it would be interesting for us to find out the
cost of travel for all those education administrators. I suspect it amounted to
the salary for one of the instructors or teachers being eliminated from the
system.
At the briefing, the Minister of Education and his officials
told the gathering that of the education sectors, of the different parts of the
education delivery system, community colleges and institutes were cut the worst.
Now I have never heard the Minister own up to that or explain it, but it seems
to be a fact that community colleges and institutes have been dealt with the
most severely of all the sectors of education in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, the cuts to community colleges and institutes
are forcing volunteer board members and administrators to look at unpalatable
options, options such as closing completely campuses of community colleges,
terminating multi-year programs, basically leaving students up the creek without
a paddle and forcing them to re-locate to complete their programs.
The Member for LaPoile said that much of the community
college offering is now irrelevant. Now he did not comment on whether there is
any irrelevance at Port aux Basques. Perhaps he thinks that the irrelevant
courses and facilities are at Bonavista or Bell Island. Perhaps he thinks the
irrelevant offerings are somewhere else.
Mr. Speaker, let me assure the Member for LaPoile and Members
opposite that when I was a Minister of Education from 1979 to 1985 adjustments
were made in vocational school offerings. There was a re-organization plan
mounted that resulted in the decentralizing of authority for non-university
post-secondary education through the setting up of the community college and
institute system, but, Mr. Speaker, adjustments then meant additions as well as
subtractions. How would the Member for LaPoile explain is the Government now, to
make any additions, make any improvements with slashed budgets for the community
colleges and institutes? I submit to him that this Government will, indeed, make
adjustments, and they will all be negative adjustments, they will all be
subtractions of courses and facilities and increases in user fees for the
students. I suggest to the Member for LaPoile that he re-think his commitment to
the provincial Liberal Party and the Wells administration because the Government
is not doing what the Premier said they would do two years ago when the election
campaign was on the go. And the Government is not doing what the Member for
LaPoile seems to want them to do, or at any rate the Government is certainly not
doing what the residents of southwestern Newfoundland expect the Government to
do and what they expected when they voted for the Member for LaPoile.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: An excellent job.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Orders of the Day
MR. BAKER: Motion 3, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion 3.
It is moved and seconded that I do leave the Chair for the
House to resolve itself into a Committee of The Whole on Supply. All those in
favour 'Aye'?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: Those against 'Nay'?
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HEWLETT: See we have these short ten minute speeches,
Mr. Chairman, I thought I might pick a theme and dwell on it to some extent.
With the indulgence of the hon. the Member for Exploits, my theme for today will
be smoke screens, Mr. Chairman. It is a theme I have elaborated on some time ago
in this hon. House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. HEWLETT: Some time ago, first when this Government
got itself elected to office, much to its surprise, I might add, it decided all
of a sudden that it had to come up with something to give an appearance of
governing the Province. The hon. Member for Waterford - Kenmount, being a former
municipal councillor and now a Member of the new Government, came up with this
brilliant scheme of amalgamating one hundred and forty some odd communities
throughout our Province. It provided sufficient commotion for the better part of
a year to help this Government try some form or another and get itself organized
after being elected much to its surprise.
Now that particular smoke screen, Mr. Chairman; the smoke is
still drifting around. Municipal government is in a total shambles. The three
islands in Green Bay that were on the list to be amalgamated; I do not think
they have been told yet and it is nearly two years. They know they are still
islands, Mr. Speaker, but they have never been told first nor last whether or
not they are going to be amalgamated or not. The way things are going with the
new grant system etc. one wonders, in due course, if they are still going to be
communities or not. I fear deeply that my district will be greatly depopulated
at the hands of this administration. When the smoke clears there will be a lot
less people in Green Bay than first when I was elected. That was the first smoke
screen.
Then the Premier got on the constitutional bandwagon and
started another smoke screen, and that was Meech Lake. That smoke screen turned
out to be a raging brush fire. It got really out of control. The country ended
up in tremendous jeopardy and today we have Mr. Spicer in town sifting through
the ashes and wreckage of the ruination of the nation. That started off as our
Premier's smoke screen to distract people from their woes at home with his dance
on the constitutional stage - on the national stage.
One other smoke screen that I have accused this Government of
perpetrating of late, Mr. Chairman, is with regard to hydropower development in
Labrador. There has been a continuous steady chatter out of my hon. colleague,
the Minister of Energy, with regard to the closeness of an agreement with the
Province of Quebec and that we shall shortly see a major hydroelectrical deal
following on the heels of Hibernia.
However, Mr. Chairman, one wonders if to some extent all the
positive chatter is indeed not another smoke screen to cover up for the woes of
the recession that our people are feeling and the woes that our people are
feeling as a result of this Government's budgetary measures in dealing with that
recession.
For instance, Mr. Speaker, with regard to a hydro development
in Labrador, there is a tremendous question now generally with regard to hydro
developments in northern areas, period, insofar as it relates to aboriginal
rights and land claims of that sort. The environmental process has to be done
all over again and that is a process that often takes years. There is on the
books a Federal/Provincial Crown Corporation designed to facilitate the
development of the Lower Churchill River system. So far it has not been kicked
into action to facilitate this development. From answers I have received from
the hon. Minister on the Order Paper, the answers to two questions I put on the
Order Paper, one can only indicate that it would appear that the Federal
Government is not yet committed to helping to further such a project. Given the
fact that a year or so ago it dropped the proposed mega project in the energy
field out West one has the feeling that Hibernia may be the last major energy
project that the Federal Government puts its commitment to for some time. The
power line to the island of this Province will cost upwards of $2 billion and
there is no way on earth that can be financed without substantial loan
guarantees and/or cash infusions from the Federal Government. From a newspaper
story I saw in one of the weekend papers it would appear that the Federal
Government is not altogether in a tremendous haste, given its budgetary
constraints, which our Minister of Finance seems very sympathetic about. The
Federal Government is not altogether in great haste to heap tons of money, the
billions it would require to start another major energy project, namely the
Lower Churchill river system. Therefore, Mr. Speaker, so far we have gotten very
little concrete action out of this Government at all, a lot of talk and bluster,
and a lot of smoke screens. We have had cuts where they promised to expand,
especially in the fields of health and education, which are suppose to be the
fields where Liberals are suppose to excel. The only positive thing that has
happened during the tenure of this Government is the fact that the Hibernia deal
has been signed, and that was as a result of a long, hard struggle against the
Federal Liberal Government by former Premier Peckford. Mr. Speaker, that is the
only thing that happened, it is the only bright spot in the economy, and the
jobs it would create were wiped out in the recent Budget. At peak, 3500 jobs, I
understand, will come from Hibernia and that is short-term construction work.
This Government just wiped out 3000 permanent civil service jobs so we have
probably taken one step forward and two steps back, even with Hibernia on the
go. Mr. Speaker, smoke and mirrors are what this crowd is all about. They have
no plans for Newfoundland, I would think, except to drive most of us out of here
- to where, I do not know. I gather from listening to CBC radio that my comment
about going to Kuwait for your stamps is correct, in that some American company
down there has had calls in the order of 100 a day from Newfoundland, saying if
you are going over for the rebuilding of Kuwait let me know because I want a
job, I am desperate for a job. Clyde Wells promised me a job, he promised to
bring home my brother and give him a job, but there are no jobs. This Government
has failed miserably to deliver on the promises it made to the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador. I think finally people are seeing through the smoke.
The smoke is clearing and all we have is a stinging in our eyes and an emptiness
in our future.
I thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I listened with interest as the hon. Member for Trinity - Bay
de Verde presented a petition on behalf of his constituents. I can see, as other
people in this House can see and hear, the concern he has for his constituents
with regard to the delivery of health care. He expressed himself eloquently.
Albeit he convinced a lot of the people in the backbenches, private members, I
only hope the people who sit in Cabinet, who make the decisions to close down
hospitals such as he is concerned about, were listening. I hope they heard the
message he was delivering on behalf of his constituents, as I hope they hear the
message I deliver on behalf of constituents in Menihek who have real concerns
about the quality of health care that is going to be able to be delivered by the
Captain William Jackman Memorial Hospital after they have to institute the cuts
that were necessary because of the mismanagement and bungling of this
administration.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HEWLETT: You tell them.
MR. A. SNOW: In my District, in Labrador West, the
Captain William Jackman Memorial Hospital was built in 1965 by the mining
companies that produce iron ore in the area. I listened with a certain amount of
interest last week when another private Member in this House talked about how a
previous Liberal Administration had created the infrastructures in Western
Labrador to allow the development of the mines in Western Labrador. I believe
that if you were to check history, the infrastructure provided in Western
Labrador was largely provided by the private sector not by the public sector.
Neither the Federal Government nor the Provincial Government provided the
railroad that transports the iron ore out of Western Labrador. They did not
build that railroad, the iron ore companies built that railroad. The Government
did not build the schools in Labrador in the 1960s. There was only one that I
know of, maybe two, that was funded by the Provincial Government. All the other
schools, the hospital, all the roads, that type of thing, all the infrastructure
in those communities was put there by the mining companies, by the private
sector, not by a previous Liberal Administration. I might add it was probably
one of the biggest mistakes made in the overall development of Labrador,
allowing that to occur, because I believe it is the responsibility of Government
to provide an infrastructure to allow the private sector to do business. That is
what a Government should be doing.
But, Mr. Chairman, I want to tell this House and the people
of this Province about what happens when health care is cut in Western Labrador,
because we do not have the option of driving for one hour or two hours to go to
an adjacent hospital. We live in northern Labrador. If a person were to be
injured on a project, on one of the industrial complexes, I believe if you were
to investigate you would find that the three industrial complexes that are
serviced by this hospital is undoubtedly the largest industrial complex combined
in this Province, and in all of Eastern Canada, I would suspect.
There is only one surgeon there at the hospital. And that
surgeon, by the way, may not even be there today if it had not been for the fact
that the Salvation Army operates, administers the Captain William Jackman
Memorial Hospital. The previous surgeon who had been there had an ac