British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, March 20, 1975 — Night Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, MARCH 20, 1975
Night Sitting
[ Page
861 ]
CONTENTS
Statement
Speaker's knowledge of committee debate. Mr. Speaker
— 861
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Premier's estimates. On vote 2.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 861
Mr. Gardom — 867
Mr. Wallace — 869
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 873
Mr. Fraser — 876
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 879
Mrs. Jordan — 882
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 884
Mrs. Jordan — 885
THURSDAY, MARCH 20, 1975
House met at 8:30 p.m.
Mr. Speaker: Hon. Members, at the adjournment hour a
question was raised about statements made by the Speaker when
the Committee of the Whole House is sitting and has not risen
but nonetheless takes an appeal to the House. There are three
interesting cases on this, one by Mr. Speaker Manson in the
Journals , found in our second volume of Speakers'
Decisions , where he gives some advice to the committee
which hasn't risen but still is in its appeal to the House.
After giving that advice, he says:
"Without, therefore, going further than to remind the House
that not only discussions but proposed amendments in committees must be strictly
germane, I shall submit to the House the question: shall the Chairman be sustained?"
He then puts the question, and the Chairman was sustained."
That report indicates — and he goes into detail, I won't
take your time up with that — about how you can ask some
direction from the Speaker when you call him back to the chair
to take a vote on the ruling of the Chairman. As you know, in
those cases, the Committee of the Whole House does not rise.
Nonetheless, as soon as the Speaker takes the chair, he is
taking appeal to the House without the Committee of the Whole
House having risen.
It seems strange, and I understand why some Members would be
puzzled with this, but it has been traditional for many
years.
Again, in another case in the same volume at page 11:
"...a point of order having risen in Committee of Supply as to whether
a Chairman should entertain by way of amendment a motion to strike out a proposed
vote to a certain supply. The Chairman having ruled that the proposed amendment,
being a direct negative, could not be entertained, an appeal was taken to the
Speaker.
"Mr. Speaker Manson, having resumed the chair, drew
attention to the fact that an appeal from the Chairman of
committee was to the House and not to the Speaker. The Speaker
could only advise." Advise.
"Mr. Speaker referred to May, 12th edition, page 481
et seq., dealing with amendments to resolutions for supply, and
pointed out that at no place, insofar as he was able to
ascertain, was it suggested that a motion by way of a direct
negative might be properly entertained. On the question being
put, the Chairman was sustained."
There again, you had some advice from the Speaker when he
resumed the chair.
Then again, Mr. Speaker Paulin did the same thing. You find
that in the Journals , at page 11, second volume of
Speakers' Decisions — and I won't go into all the detail
except to say that he gave a great deal of advice to the House
so they could go back into Committee of the Whole House without
having any formality or motion to deal with the question. There
again he put the question: shall the Chair be sustained?
Now I think that I've made it clear that the House has no
knowledge of what went on in committee, but the Speaker does.
Now is this entirely clear to everyone, including the Hon.
Member for Columbia River (Mr. Chabot) who came in halfway
through? Now may we proceed?
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the Chair.
ESTIMATES: PREMIER'S OFFICE
(continued)
On vote 2: Premier's office, $286,290.
Mr. D.A. Anderson (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, earlier
this afternoon you told me that I was unable to ask for an
apology because that would be imputing that someone had somehow
done something wrong. I quite agree with your
interpretation. I
wonder how you're going to call Members to order and issue
apologies across the floor. But as we are not allowed to ask
for apologies, I will accept that ruling that you made.
What I will do, Mr. Chairman, in the light of that ruling,
is simply refer to information never brought before this House
before, transcripts from the proceedings of the trial of
December 16 and 18, and simply leave these for consideration of
all Members. I'm quite sure that when all Members consider
them, some Members, or at least one Member, might want to jump
to his feet and apologize. But that is not a request from me; I
will leave it entirely up to him.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please! I would ask the Hon.
Member, when he makes his remarks, to relate his remarks to the
administrative responsibility of the Premier.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Yes. Well, this all deals with
the general issue of credibility of government and the right of
the Premier to interfere with boards and other bodies
established by statute, and other things. I would just like,
Mr. Chairman, as I mentioned to you, to refer you to testimony
of Mr. Edmond Morgan, a witness called on behalf of the
plaintiff in the British Columbia Egg Marketing Board
[ Page 862 ]
versus Veeken's Poultry Farm Ltd. and other people.
On page
2, it says:
"The board was advised by the Premier that the suit with Mr.
Kovachich was to be settled out of court, that he was to be
given certain amounts of permit or quota to satisfy the claims
made by him."
On page 3, in answer to a question, Mr. Morgan says:
"The board met the Premier, I think, on October 26 of 1972
in his office. The other people, all the five...I beg your
pardon, four members of the board were there out of five. I was
there — Mr. Gilchrist, the marketing commissioner; Mr. Pope,
the poultry commissioner; Mr. King was the Deputy Minister; Mr.
Peterson, Deputy Minister of Agriculture; the Minister himself
and the Premier, of course."
On page 4, Mr. Morgan stated:
"Yes, I was present. Yes, I was there. Yes. The main topic
was that the court — the board should settle with Mr. Kovachich and comes to
terms with him, settle the differences between the board and Mr. Kovachich which
were due for action in court, to settle this out of court." Mr. Morgan was cross-examined.
He went on to say, in reply to a question, that the Minister of Agriculture,
as he recalled, said something to the effect that the Premier wished that to
be, and that the Minister has since said words to that effect — that the interior
producers would expand their local market demands."
This question was asked:
"In the past it has always been the board's policy to comply
with statements to this effect emanating out of the office of
the Minister of Agriculture and in some way affecting board
policy. Is that not correct?"
Mr. Morgan's answer was:
"Yes, sir. We — the board has made every effort to comply
with the Minister's directions, but he has not been most
approachable in discussing ways and means in which they can be
implemented without too great a disturbance to direction of
board policy."
Q. "Well, the board acts on the recommendations of the Minister
of Agriculture and the Premier?"
A. "Yes, it does. May I correct that to say, on the direction
of the Premier?"
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Mr. D.A. Anderson: There is a question later on page
Q. "Now the Minister of Agriculture told you, I presume, from
what you have already said, just what the Premier had told him to attempt to
implement board policy."
A. "To come to an arrangement with Kovachich so that the case
would not go to the courts and Kovachich would be issued permits up to the amount
of 200 cases, subject to certain conditions."
Mr. Chairman, that is, as I mentioned earlier from the
testimony of Mr. Edmond Morgan on oath in the British Columbia
Supreme Court.
Another witness whom I have not referred to is one Nicholas
Cornelius Peter Samson. This was on December 18. Mr. Samson was
a witness called on behalf of the defendants.
One of the first questions on page 3 is this — the
questioner was Mr. Kenkins:
Q. "Did you have a conversation with someone at that meeting,
and, if so, whom?"
A. "I didn't have. I listened most of the time and listened to
what Mr. Barrett had to say. Mr. Barrett explained quite directly, initially,
that he directed us producers in the north, myself and Mr. Kovachich, and he
(that's the Premier) had said that he had already directed the board to settle
the matter out of court....
Another quote from Mr. Samson:
"I think Mr. Link asked Mr. Barrett a question and just
before the end of the meeting. I asked Mr. Barrett again...."
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the....
Mr. D.A. Anderson: It continues:
"Mr. Barrett turned around, pointed his finger at Mr.
Stupich who was sitting behind a desk...."
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the Hon.
Member to relate his quotations or whatever it is that he is
saying to the administrative responsibilities of the
Premier.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: It is clear that the Premier feels
there is some responsibility for the egg board and he has made
certain statements in this House. This material is new, never
before brought to this House — indeed, it has only recently
been typed up from the court recording. I believe it is
relevant. As I mentioned earlier, it is not for me to draw
conclusions. It might be for you, as a person who attended one
of those meetings, to draw conclusions. You, indeed, might want
to volunteer your own information.
To continue:
"Mr. Barrett turned around, pointed his finger at Mr.
Stupich, who was sitting behind the desk of Mr. Barrett, in Mr.
Barrett's desk chair, and said, 'His head will roll or come off
it he
[ Page 863 ]
doesn't do as I say,' and that was pretty well the end of the
meeting at that time."
You bet it was the end of the meeting. That might explain
why the Minister of Agriculture has had amnesia, both in the
Legislature and in court. He had a choice of losing his memory
or losing his head, and he chose to lose his memory.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I believe the Hon.
Member now is....
Mr. Bennett: That is selective amnesia.
Mr. Chairman: I would ask the Hon. Member to relate
his readings to the administrative responsibilities of the
Premier.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Mr. Chairman, the relevance is
this: we are discussing the credibility of office, the
interference from the Premier's office to a theoretically more
or less autonomous body, and whether or not there was
interference, and whether or not certain affidavits and the
statements made about them in this House would lead some
Members, perhaps, to reconsider the position they took last
year.
Mr. Chairman: I would ask the Hon. Member if he is
suggesting wrongdoing on the part either of the Premier or the
Minister of Agriculture.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Absolutely not. The only person
raising the wrongdoing issue is yourself. But you were at the
meeting and you might know. I don't. I was not at the
meeting.
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh! You were there!
Mr. D.A. Anderson: On page 11 of the Samson
testimony, and I am quoting again:
"To start from the very beginning, Mr. McLatchie and Mr.
Kovachich were called in prior to our entry into the Premier's
room."
You will know how that corresponds with Mr. Kovachich's
testimony which I read earlier.
"The Premier opened the door and he says: 'I'd like to talk
first to Mr. McLatchie and Mr. Kovachich. Can you please wait,
gentlemen? "
Then I will skip a paragraph or two and come back
to where they came in:
"The Premier came up to me after he made some remarks and
laid his arms around me and patted me on the back and he said:
'Arnold' — that's my first name — 'yesterday was one of my best
political days, or my days in politics.'"
I quote again this
quotation from the Premier via Mr. Samson:
"I chewed the ass off these people from the Egg Marketing
Board."
Some Hon. Members: Ohhhh!
Mr. A.V. Fraser (Cariboo): Terrible!
Mr. D.A. Anderson: It continues:
"And then, of course, he turned around and I told him in a
certain way or" — listen to this — " I ordered him to implement the, how do you call this,
representations which in the meantime he had given us, to order
him to implement them."
Now later on, after further questioning, the witness says
again:
"Sorry, I forgot one thing. First of all, when he came in he
said: 'Yesterday I had a meeting with the....
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I've listened to the
Hon. Member now for a period of time and the only conclusion I
can draw from the reading of this material is that he is
indirectly attempting to make some kind of charge against
either the Premier or the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr.
Stupich).
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Absolutely not. No, sir. I'm just
raising evidence, never before mentioned, which the Premier has
had no opportunity to consider up to now — none — because this
testimony is court testimony and it's only been typed up in the
last few days. Anyway, the Premier....
Mr. Chairman: Order. I would ask the Hon. Member this
question again. I would ask you if you're not then suggesting
any impropriety on the part of any Member of this House.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: No, sir. As I said earlier, Mr.
Chairman, the impropriety has only been suggested by yourself
so far.
Interjections.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Again, he is referring to the
Premier, and he said:
"He [the Premier] "'was very lively, walking around and
making the gestures with his hands, and he said, 'I order him,'
and he pointed, and it is to him, and he pointed to Mr. Stupich
who was sitting behind the desk — and I must say Mr. Stupich
never said something. He never answered, even, or made a
remark. 'It is him who has to implement or bring these
representations into effect, and when you can't get results out
of him you come to me.'
"So we had firmly the impression that this was an order
given by the Premier as to the
[ Page 864 ]
effect that we would have all the chances to improve our markets."
Et cetera.
Interjection.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: No, the Minister of Agriculture
(Hon. Mr. Stupich) probably gets it so often that he was quite
unable to remember. Now that standards have sunk somewhat he is
not in such danger, but he still seems to be a man of very poor
memory.
Now, Mr. Chairman, you will recall that last year, on page
479 of Hansard , the Premier said: "I told no one to
draft an agreement." On page 510 on February 26, 1974, he said:
"I've had conversations with many people but I recall
distinctly in this issue, which is a very emotional one, that I
made no order or did not order any solution."
Hon. D. Barrett (Premier): That's what I just
said.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: On March 4, page 753, he said: "I
did not order them to do anything. I suggested that this kind
of fighting had to stop."
Mr. G.H. Anderson (Kamloops): The judge agreed with
that.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: We're going to come to the judge....
An Hon. Member: Here come de judge.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Mr. Chairman, the argument has
been made all along that somehow, because the judge stated
there was no legal agreement, there were no such instructions
to the board. I would refer someone who is heckling me now, who
does not feel it is up to him to apologize, to the affidavits
of Mr. Unger and Mr. Brunsdon where they said that — and I
would like to make sure I get the exact words here — where they
said on page 13 of the Unger declaration: "If you don't toe the
line, I'll make a law to cover it."
Right from the very beginning in the Premier's office
everybody knew that it could not be a legal agreement, and that
was the whole purpose of those threats both to the Minister of
Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Stupich) and to the egg board and to
those other people who were present. So this whole question
about there could not be a legally binding decision...
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: ...of course, is fallacious because it's never been
suggested that there was, right from the very first affidavits.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. Again I would ask the
Hon. Member if he is suggesting any impropriety on the part of
the Premier.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: No, I am not suggesting any
impropriety.
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Mr. D.A. Anderson: I've done that before, but I have
been corrected by you. Therefore, I am simply putting forward
testimony which the judge accepted — the judge accepted — as
being accurate when he stated on page 6 of the judgment, and
let me read it again: "At the trial Mr. Stupich did not recall
the direction of Mr. Barrett in the terms in which it was
stated by the defendants. I accept the testimony of the
defendants that it occurred as described by them."
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Mr. D.A. Anderson: That's the point at issue. I have
given you some evidence, Mr. Chairman — and please do not take
notes from the government benches directing you how to act as
Chairman — I have given you, Mr. Chairman, some information as
to what the testimony was that the judge accepted.
I've given you the testimony and I've contrasted it with
statements made in this House. On your instructions, I am not
suggesting that an apology should obviously follow. That's not
going to be for me tonight. I tried it earlier but you stopped
me.
What I am saying is that given the new evidence, given the
acceptance by the judge of this evidence as factually accurate,
there is an opportunity for yourself, among others, as a person
who was there in that meeting, to come forward.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: You and others, as there were
other people there as well.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I think the proper way
to refer to an Hon. Member is in the third person, rather than....
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Right, The Chair, among others,
will want to come forward and make clear what their
understanding was and where they feel the right lies with
respect to two people who made affidavits which were later
denied. I'm leaving it entirely up to you — up to the Premier,
the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Stupich) and the
other
[ Page 865 ]
Members of the back bench. Oh, he's gone — the Member for
Shuswap (Mr. Lewis). He was there, too.
Interjections.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Right, he was there. I'm saying
that it's up to you people who had knowledge of that meeting,
who were present at it, who have allowed this matter to go on
for a full year, in the light of the new testimony, to come
forward and make a clean breast of it.
The judge agreed with the people whose quotations I read out — the plaintiffs whose quotations I read out. The information
of Brunsdon and Unger, the two people who swore affidavits, is
totally corroborated by Mr. Morgan's statement to that
court.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. It would appear to me
that the Hon. Member is identifying himself with the remarks he
is reading. Therefore it would seem that in some way he's
suggesting impropriety on the part of the Premier or of other
Hon. Members,.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Mr. Chairman, I hope it will never
happen again in this House that you will make a statement that
it is wrong to identify yourself with a judgment of a British
Columbia Supreme Court judge. I think that that has to be a
questionable decision from the Chair. I would suggest that you
reconsider that, because I see no reason in the world why I
should not identify myself with a decision of a judge of the
British Columbia Supreme Court.
He examined the witnesses, he heard the cross-examination,
he heard the testimony and he came to certain conclusions. The
conclusion: to support the affidavits which were tabled in this
House. It is my responsibility in an effort to protect two
citizens, who otherwise have no other recourse — no other
recourse whatsoever — of having their names cleared, to bring
these facts to your attention, Mr. Chairman, and the attention
of other Hon. Members who have special knowledge and who could,
indeed, clear their names.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the Hon.
Member whether he is suggesting that the remarks he is quoting
by the various individuals that he's quoting suggest or imply
wrongdoing on the part of any Member.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Mr. Chairman, you keep asking me
that. I accept your judgment earlier in the day that it was not
up to me to do that and that I could not do that. I couldn't
even ask for an apology, let alone start pointing the finger of
blame. So tonight all I have done is this: I have put forward
information — new information never before in this House, never before, indeed, heard outside a courtroom,
because it was the transcript of the court trail that I quoted
from today — which I think puts a new light, a very compelling
light, on certain actions that took place last year and certain
statements that were made last year. If you think that this
constitutes accusation, you might know; you were there. But in
my mind it's not. I wasn't there, and I don't know what took
place at those meetings, you did.
I can only take the decision of the judge. I can only take
his professional competence in analyzing what witnesses say,
hearing cross-examination and coming to a judgment accordingly
as being factual.
Mr. Chairman, you have suggested that perhaps I should not
accept the word of a judge, and I should not accept his
judgment. That's fair enough; you're entitled to suggest
that.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. This was not the
statement of the Chair. The Chair was simply asking whether you
were identifying with the remarks and construing them in such a
way as to suggest wrongdoing on the part of the Premier or any
other Member.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: You keep on making these
interpretations, Mr. Chairman, which you've forbidden me to
make, so how can I follow your lead?
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. The purpose of asking....
Mr. D.A. Anderson: If I follow your lead, you'll rule
me out of order.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please! The purpose of asking
these is so that the rules of the House may be enforced. As the
Hon. Member knows, you may not do indirectly what is forbidden
directly to be done. If the intention is to suggest or imply
wrongdoing on the part of a Minister, then the correct
procedure is to do it by substantive motion.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Yes, we went into all of that this
afternoon. That's why I listened. I pondered on what you said.
I spent a long time scratching my head and thinking of the wise
words from the Chair. That's why when I came back this evening
I told you I was accepting your decision of this afternoon.
Please don't change it, because I've accepted it and I've made
no suggestion of wrongdoing. I have not suggested — as I did
this afternoon — that certain apologies are owed. I simply
suggested that after hearing this testimony perhaps apologies
will automatically be forthcoming — just spontaneously.
Mr. Chairman, back to the point I had when you interrupted
me. It may be, Mr. Chairman, that the
[ Page 866 ]
judge is wrong. It may be that the Attorney-General, that
devout pursuer of justice, thinks that somehow or another the
affidavits are still inaccurate, and thinks that somehow or
another the information in the trial and the testimony in the
trail was therefore false, and somehow thinks that the judge
came to the wrong decision.
If that's the case, if indeed the judge is wrong, well then,
surely it's up to him to make sure that justice is done and
this decision is overturned. I wonder whether or not we're
going to see that from the Attorney-General. I mentioned this
afternoon that his job is justice. He's not simply a legal
gunslinger for the government cabinet Ministers. He's not there
as an advocate for them if they are going to be slander suits
or libel suits against the Premier. We don't expect the
Attorney-General to defend him; that's not his job. He's
responsible for justice in this province, not defending his
colleagues.
I hope that before the time his estimates come forward
he will have an opportunity to look at this and make up his
mind as to whether he's going to insist upon justice — justice
for Unger and Brunsdon — or whether he's going to go ahead and
insist that this judgment be overturned. He can't have it both
ways. There's just no way in the light of the testimony which
the judge accepted and in the light of the testimony which
backs up those two affidavits.
Now, on the question that was raised earlier, it was said in
the judge's decision, quite rightly, that there was no
agreement of legal consequence as a result of the meeting in
the Premier's office. And I only refer you, once more, Mr.
Chairman, to the fact that in the affidavit it was stated
flatly that there was no question of a legally binding
agreement, because they said in those affidavits, quoting the
Premier: "If you don't toe the line, I'll make a law to cover
it."
Even at the very, very beginning there was no question that
there was a legally binding agreement entered into. It was
strictly muscle; it was strictly chewing them out — or, to use
the Premier's descriptive words, "chewing their ass off." It
was strictly turning to the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr.
Stupich) and telling him his head would roll if he didn't do as
he was told. That's when he got the amnesia which affected his
brain.
It's this area which is simply being forward as a red
herring. If you check the judge's statement, if you check the
original affidavits, you realize that defence falls to the
ground.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. The Hon. Member has
considerable latitude. I would ask him if the remarks that he's
made in regard to the Premier's conduct constitute misconduct
or impropriety. I feel that if the Hon. Member is suggesting
this, then he should do this by substantive motion.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Well, I find it awfully difficult
to follow your reasoning, because I tried this afternoon....
Mr. Chairman: Order, please! The reasoning is
perfectly simple. I'm asking the Hon. Member whether he is
suggesting wrongdoing on the part of the Premier.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Well, Mr. Chairman, if you....
Mr. Chairman: Yes or no? And if he is, then he should
do it by substantive motion.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: I am making no suggestions except
reading this testimony. That's what I'm doing. Now, if you want
to draw from that certain logical conclusions, I would give you
full marks for mental agility. But to ask me to charge anyone
with something which you told me I cannot do is an obvious
invitation for you to force me to sit down. And I'm not going
to fall into that proposal of yours, if you don't mind, Mr.
Chairman.
The fact is here that these statements of the witnesses in
the court case the statement of the judge who accepted them,
and the statements in the affidavit of William Henry Lawrence
Brunsdon and John Unger all coincide. And that's the point that
I leave with you, which may leave you, Mr. Chairman, and other
Members scratching your heads and trying to realize what they
should do, trying to develop some policy for themselves in the
future as to what might be done for two men who, I believe,
have been wronged.
Let me just refresh your memory on the affidavits, Mr.
Chairman. The Brunsdon affidavit, paragraph 5:
"That at the meeting aforesaid (the meeting on October 26,
which Mr. Morgan talked of too), 'There will be no court case
against Sy Kovachich,' said the Premier, or similar words to
the same effect."
And paragraph 6:
"That I was further informed by Mr. Barrett the the charges
against Kovachich must be substantially reduced and, if those
charges are not reduced, he will break him, or similar words to
the same effect."
On paragraph 9:
"I was further informed by Mr. Barrett that the said
marketing board was to forthwith draft an agreement for reduced
charges against Mr. Kovachich, and that the Premier added in
the following words: 'It has to be done today. Is there an
office that they can use?'"
Paragraph 13 I've read to you.
Paragraph 15 —
fascinating:
"I was informed by the Premier in the
[ Page 867 ]
following words: 'If anything is said outside this office I will
deny every word I said.' Or similar words to that effect."
Now that's one area where apparently there has been
absolutely letter perfect adherence to a commitment, because
that's what we've had ever since. However, when you look at the
new material brought forward by the judge, when you look at the
witnesses' statements on cross-examination, the picture becomes
clear. You, yourself, attended one of those meetings.
Mr. Chairman: I just caution the Hon. Member that
he's in the home stretch.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: I'm in the green? Well, I will
then shortly resume my seat. But I will tell you, Mr. Speaker,
that many people feel that there are standards which transcend
political loyalties, and one is to the test of fairness and
honour towards people who have no recourse to the courts, who
cannot get their names cleared in any way whatsoever unless by
people such as Members of this Legislative Assembly getting up
and saying: Yes, I heard certain things. Yes, certain things
are right and certain things are wrong.
They can do it. They have the opportunity. If they have the
moral fortitude to do it, well, I'm sure that the Province of
British Columbia and the people of British Columbia would
applaud them for doing it.
Mr. Chairman: Before the Hon. Member resumes his
seat, I would just ask the question again: does the Hon. Member...? I take it, on the integrity of the Hon. Member, that he
is not in any way implying any wrongdoing on the part of the
Premier or any other Member of this House.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: I don't know how often I have to
repeat it to you. I have my views that wrongdoing has been
committed and that wrong has been done to two citizens of
British Columbia who have no recourse to the courts.
Mr. Chairman: Then the Hon. Member is implying
wrongdoing on the part of a Member.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: You asked me for my views, not
what I have said up to now.
Mr. Chairman: I have asked the Hon. Member a number of times to tell
this House whether or not he is implying any wrongdoing on the part of any Member.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: I am not implying it....
Mr. Chairman: You have told the Chair of this House that he is not implying
any wrongdoing. I'm accepting the word of the Hon. Member.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Well, Mr. Chairman, you're
constantly hooked up on this problem. I have not implied this,
but if you want my personal opinion.... Is it okay? Do you
want my personal opinion? I say wrongdoing has occurred. I said
it before and....
Mr. Chairman: Then the Hon. Member has been violating
the rules of the House and should have been doing this by a
substantive motion. Will the Hon. Member be seated?
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Absolutely not. You cannot suggest
that my personal views, which I have not put forward up to now,
have bearing upon reading out a judicial decision. And you
can't do that and get away with it, and you know it full
well.
Why are you acting as a defence counsel, Mr. Chairman? You
should not be doing that.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Your job is to enforce the rules
and not to come up here as defence counsel.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. The Chair is seeking to
enforce the rules of the House, and I'm attempting to do this.
The Hon. Member's time is up.
Mr. D.A. Anderson: Well, you told me to get up after
I sat down. You said to get back on my feet while you made your
motion. Then you argued with me. I'm quite willing to resume my
seat again, as I did previously before you asked me that final
question.
Mr. G.B. Gardom (Vancouver–Point Grey): You don't wish
to answer?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Well, he answered himself.
He said I haven't done anything wrong....
Mr. Gardom: Mr. Premier, it's overwhelming evidence.
You know that. It's overwhelming evidence.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the Hon.
Second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey if he's suggesting by
his remarks, any wrongdoing....
Mr. Gardom: I'm just saying the evidence is
overwhelming. Form your own conclusions — as the general public
will, Mr. Chairman, as the general public will and have.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. In keeping with the
rules of the House, I would suggest that the Hon.
[ Page 868 ]
Member use the proper methods under parliamentary rules —
the substantive motion.
Mr. Gardom: What about? You're sensitive tonight, Mr.
Chairman.
Mr. Chairman: Would the Hon. Member continue with his
speech?
Mr. Gardom: You're just a little sensitive tonight.
Are we sure we have the right brother in the chair? You've got
a twin, you know. That's right.
Since the Hon. Premier is in charge of tax gathering in this
province and since the Hon. Premier is the man who can make tax
concessions possible in this province, I'd just like to talk
for a few moments about a tax concession that the Premier
should give very, very serious thought to.
Probably the most serious and continuing problem that exists
today in British Columbia is work stoppage and disruption in
the public service. Without any question of a doubt, Mr.
Chairman, an amazing amount of harm and inconvenience and
expense are being experienced by the general public and by the
taxpayer. This taxpayer feels — I'd say unhappily so but very
correctly so — that he's without rights and without remedies
and without redress. What the public continually has to
encounter is something that must surely be considered as a
denial of natural justice to them.
They are continually facing, in the public sector, a round
of cessation of public services. This is a situation that is
not improving. It's not improving in this province. It's not
improving in the rest of the country for that matter. But it's
getting worse, and it's getting worse every day.
The public are clamouring for one thing: for an effective
remedy. The Hon. Minister of Finance has the power at his
fingertips to provide that effective remedy. I suggest, as I've
mentioned before — this is a personal point of view — that
there should be binding arbitration in the public sector and
that should be a condition of service: eliminating the
privilege to strike and eliminating the privilege to lock
out.
The question to the Premier is: why should there not be some
tax relief to the taxpayer when public services are not being
provided?
There's no question that the public welfare and public
interest must be the primary test and the primary requirement.
But in the labour-management confrontations in the public
sector, there is no way that the government can get hurt in a
strike because it doesn't lose any revenue and it doesn't lose
any productivity because productive most governments are
not.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to relate his
remarks more directly to the administrative responsibilities of the Premier.
Mr. Gardom: I'm just getting there. As he is the
chief fiscal officer, he is the person whom I'm making this
appeal to on behalf....
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mr. Gardom: ...tax concessions that the Hon. Premier
can give, Mr. Chairman. Would you not agree with that?
[Mr. Chairman rises.]
Mr. Chairman: I would ask the Hon. Member to remain
seated until the Chair has made its point.
First of all, I would reprimand the Hon. Member for failing
to obey the Chair. The Chair has requested that the Hon. Member
stop talking until such time as the Chair has made a point of
order. But I would also caution the Hon. Member that the matter
he is discussing is, in my judgment, not in the administrative
responsibility of the Premier. I would ask him to confine his
remarks to the administrative responsibilities of the
Premier.
[Mr. Chairman resumes his seat.]
Mr. Gardom: With all due respect, I have to question
your judgment, Mr. Chairman, because I'm talking about
finances, and if finances are not the bag of the Premier, whose
are they?
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mr. Gardom: Whose are they, Mr. Chairman?
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mr. Gardom: If I can't speak to the Minister of
Finance as being the Minister of Finance, who should I speak to — the Premier?
[Mr. Chairman rises.]
Mr. Chairman: Would the Hon. Member be seated for a
moment again, please, so that the Chair can elaborate? And
remain seated, thank you.
Now the Chair attempted to establish this afternoon in this
afternoon's sitting the fact that if we were going to consider
every department's estimates because of the involvement of the
Finance Minister, then we would be able to debate all the
departments quite easily. This is clearly not the intention of
our standing orders. Therefore the proper place to bring up a
Labour matter, or any other matter pertaining to another
department, is under those estimates.
[ Page 869 ]
I would ask the Hon. Member to confine his remarks to the
administrative responsibilities of the Premier or Minister of
Finance.
[Mr. Chairman resumes his seat.]
Mr. Gardom: Now to the administrative
responsibilities of the Minister of Finance, one of which I
assume is to collect money and to pay money out and grant tax
concessions if they are reasonable and in the public interest.
Would you possibly agree with that as a fair definition, Mr.
Chairman?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Every department is affected by
that definition.
Mr. Gardom: All right, fine and dandy. Now this is
the point I wish to make with the Minister of Finance. I'm
asking him for tax concessions on behalf of the general public.
Since by law, Mr. Chairman, children have got to go to school
and since by law people have to pay school taxes, is it too
much to ask that, by law, schools should be kept open to
function and operate, and if they are not, that the general
public should be entitled to some kind of a fair and reasonable
tax concession or tax rebate? I would like to hear what the
attitude of the Premier is on that point.
It is a rebate that could well be made annually. If services
are not being rendered, which are compulsory — compulsory
services are not being rendered — and the payment for those
services is compulsory and they are punishable by law.... And
the liberty of the subject can become involved. A person can
end up in jail if they don't pay. Under those circumstances, is
it too much to ask, if the government does not ensure that such
services are provided, that the taxpayers should be entitled to
some kind of a reasonable and fair tax concession?
An Hon. Member: Hear, hear!
Mr. Gardom: I say, Mr. Chairman, apart from anything
else, that this would indeed put the bargaining process into a
far better perspective than it now is in this province.
I'm asking the Premier, as a point of view of policy and a
point of view of personal attitude, if he would care to remark
on these points, all flowing completely from his administrative
and fiscal responsibilities.
Mr. G.S. Wallace (Oak Bay): Well, Mr. Chairman, I
listened to a great deal of the debate, and I would like to
just add a few comments.
After the lengthy discussion we have had on the whole question of the Minister's
dealings with Ottawa, I would like to ask one particular question. Most of the
people in this province who are not skilled in financial matters must be following
this debate with some interest. We've heard two conflicting points of view.
One is that the government had no choice but to reach the agreement it did.
The other point of view is that the government sold out its constitutional rights,
or the constitutional rights of the province.
The Premier took great exception to a comment this afternoon
that perhaps one approach might be to threaten the federal
government that we would turn off the tap. The Premier took
great exception to that statement. I wonder if we could at
least have the clarification also that the Premier has rejected
two options in this very important federal provincial debate.
He has turned down the option of threats to turn off the tap.
And I assume, from listening to the debate and the Premier's
comments, that he has also turned down the option of taking the
matter to the Supreme Court of Canada.
Mr. G.F. Gibson (North Vancouver-Capilano): I hope
not.
Mr. Wallace: I seem to recall during the public
comments made by the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald) that
when one gets into this kind of situation of taking important
national provincial disputes to the supreme court, there is
tremendous delay, years of preparation for the case and a long
time-consuming harangue. Years go by before the issue is
ultimately solved. Certainly from my observation and reading of
this whole lengthy matter it would seem that if the
Attorney-General was correct in making that prediction that the
time involved would be years, then at a time when the world
energy situation changes fairly rapidly it would be a very
risky proposition and a very disruptive situation for this
country and this province, if, indeed, the wrangling that is
going on at the present time was to be left to simmer for two
or three years while we wait for the supreme court to give the
ultimate decision.
Because of the length of debate that has taken place and the
amount that has been said by both sides of the House, I think
it's only fair to ask the Minister of Finance and Premier if he
has ruled out these two options which are certainly two of the
obvious options open to him in providing leadership on behalf
of British Columbia in this very serious dispute over natural
resources. Has he, in fact, ruled out the option of going to
the supreme court, and has he ruled out the option of
threatening to cut off supply?
There's another issue I'd like to raise, Mr. Chairman —
perhaps one of less importance, but very important within our
own borders. This is the whole issue of the Premier's action
and the government's action when it was supposed or suggested
that City Savings company might merge with Block Brothers.
[ Page 870 ]
There was a great deal of reporting in the media, and one
interesting headline from the Colonist of December 21:
"Barrett Says Whoa." Whoa, not woe, although probably there are
occasions when woe would be more appropriate.
At any rate, this was an intervention which the Minister of
Finance took when it appeared likely that Block Brothers and
City Savings might work out a merger. Again, I think the public
of British Columbia must have wondered, as the reports
unfolded, as to what exactly the Premier was so concerned
about. One of the questions that was asked was whether such a
merger would in some way be a serious obstacle to the Premier's
own proposals for some form of banking system sponsored by this
government. That was one of the questions.
The Premier winces, and if I cause him concern, perhaps
answering the question will clear up the doubt.
This certainly was widely covered in the media. At the same
time, or about the same time, a little later, it became public
knowledge that it was suspected that the government might be
planning to acquire Yorkshire Trust. Co. I think this raises
another very interesting question which is worth being asked
because at the same time as the Minister of Finance was asked
about his opposition to a merger between Block Brothers and
City Savings — publicly stated on January 9, and I commend him
for the statement — he said: "We have to protect the public
interest in the trust area." Of course, as the Minister well
knows, the word "trust" has a very significant meaning, and
where it relates to an institution which takes money from the
public in deposits, it gives the impression to the public that
their money is very safe and redeemable at all times, compared
to, perhaps, other less secure forms of investment.
About the same time, in another interview, the Premier did
refer to Commonwealth Trust when he was asked why he was
intervening, suggesting that the government had a rightful role
to play in investigating the situation before any mergers took
place or before Block Brothers and City Savings could come to
any agreement.
Now as an ordinary citizen of this province, the reaction
that had with me, and I think with many other citizens
throughout British Columbia, was simply: are trust companies as
completely trustworthy as the word has always implied in the
past?
Certainly when the Premier has made a public statement about
concern for the investment and concern for the public in the
area of trust companies. I think it caused a great deal of
concern among many people.
I wonder if the Premier would tell us, first of all, why he
was concerned about the proposed merger; secondly, in the kind
of references he made, is the Minister of Finance still concerned about the fact that we
could have another Commonwealth Trust fiasco in this
province?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: That wasn't the allegation.
Mr. Wallace: The Premier says that wasn't the
allegation. I have a clipping here, Mr. Premier, through you,
Mr. Chairman, which, in the context in which you made the
statement....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: That's an important
distinction.
Mr. Wallace: Okay. You were asked why you wanted to
intervene and perhaps stop the merger. Part of the public
statement that you made....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: You guys, you're always
interpreting. Just read the facts.
Mr. Wallace: Part of the statement you made was that
you must assess the situation. I'm quoting so that we get this
clear on the record. Perhaps you can clearly deny, if you wish,
the content of the statement...
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Go ahead.
Mr. Wallace: ...from The Vancouver Sun , an
article by George Froelich...
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Oh, you're already off.
Mr. Wallace: ...on January 10:
"When confronted on December 20, the Premier, in his role of
Finance Minister, acted quickly and decisively."
I continue to quote:
"In a statement released through his press secretary, the
government admitted that it had asked for the delay in order to
assess the situation..."
Here the
article quotes the actual press release:
"...and protect the public interest in the trust
area."
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Right! Right!
Mr. Wallace: The Minister is saying, "Right." I hope
we can assume from that that he has an explanation which he
will give us shortly.
The other question relates to the Yorkshire Trust Co. and
the whole question of trust companies, as to whether the
Minister of Finance is satisfied with the regulations involving
the capitalization of trust companies where much of their
investment is on fixed-income securities, which is not a very
stable
[ Page 871 ]
situation in times of inflation. I would like to ask the
Minister of Finance, in the light of some of these events which
I have mentioned and which have been given publicity, whether
he is concerned at all that legislation regarding finance
companies perhaps requires rewriting and tightening up in
relation to the tremendous turmoil in the financial world, both
nationally and internationally, in the last year or two.
Many people invest in various ways through trust companies,
and the word "trust" certainly gives a measure of assurance and
a feeling of security to the investor. Some of the publicity
that I have described leaves the public in some doubt as to
whether, in fact, their investment is as secure, is as well
guarded, whether the trust company has the necessary capacity
to guard and protect and ensure the investment by the
individual.
Another issue I would just like to raise briefly is the
recent publicity given to the experience of the Municipal
Finance Authority. I have frequently spoken about municipal
autonomy in the House and I would like to think that that is a
very useful way of decentralizing government. I think it is a
rather shattering experience to find that the Municipal Finance
Authority made the kind of decision which led to the fact that
we are repaying loans on behalf of municipalities in foreign
currency.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Who were their advisers? They are
in the Social Credit now. They should have had all that wisdom
that we had from the Leader of the Opposition (Mr.
Bennett.)
Mr. Wallace: Mr. Chairman, on this issue I choose not
to indulge in individual responsibility of individual persons.
I think that the Municipal Finance Authority was a new
creature. This is not a situation where I am trying to make
excuses for anybody either. What I am trying to do is to
prevent the same thing happening in the future. All I would
like to the ask the Minister of Finance is: in the light of
just a few years of experience, is the Minister giving any
consideration to some measure of provincial government
supervision not presently in the legislation to govern the
actions and decisions of the Municipal Finance Authority,
because regardless of the goodwill and the intentions of the
Municipal Finance Authority to obtain funds for the
municipalities at the lowest possible interest rate, even with
these good intentions some unfortunate consequences have
followed. The person who suffers is the individual homeowner
and taxpayer in the municipalities across the province.
Although, personally, I would like to maintain the greatest degree of municipal
autonomy possible, nevertheless, in the light of events, one has to wonder whether
there should not be some greater degree of provincial participation in the functioning
and actions of the Municipal Finance Authority. I wonder if the Minister could
respond to that suggestion.
The last point I would like to make relates to the question
of the Treasury memo which was issued to the departments of
government regarding government spending, or spending within
different departments. This memo has been quoted by other
Members of the House, and I won't belabour the point. But one
of the very significant paragraphs in the memo which was
subsequently sent to Deputy Ministers, I think, should be
quoted, because the first paragraph of the memo talks about.... I think maybe I should quote it — it's a good quote:
"A good many people now on our staff come in at the top of
the cycle and tend to regard this more affluent period as the
norm rather than an abnormal situation."
Then the paragraph goes on:
"This attitude is reflected in frequent requests for travel
to various events, sometimes of dubious benefit to the
department, requests for expensive equipment when less exotic
equipment will do just as well, and a generally relaxed
attitude toward expenditure of public funds."
Mr. Chairman, I think one of the most prevalent concerns
expressed by the man in the street when you talk — to him these
days in any part of this province is his impression that this
is a free-spending government and that, indeed, a very relaxed
attitude to spending pervades this government in the very terms
that the Minister's memo to the Deputy Ministers describes: "...travel to various events...of dubious benefit, requests
for expensive equipment," et cetera.
Whether the Minister makes the point that this was
correcting old history or not, I just find it surprising, to
say the least, that when one looks at the Minister of Finance
and we'll come to some of the specific votes later but in some
of the divisions of the Minister's responsibility.... We
find under his office, for general administration, that
equipment is up by 210 per cent — the cost of equipment.
Travelling is up by 33 per cent. Salaries are up by 41 per
cent. I would like to deal with these specifically with
specific votes.
Vote 54, for example — furniture and equipment — is up by
525 per cent. All I'm saying is that is that I would like the
Minister to explain to us one simple matter regarding the
Treasury memo. It said that no extra staff should be hired
before April 1 and that these other austerity measures that I
mentioned should certainly pertain until April 1.
Are we to assume that after April I we go back to the
relaxed attitude toward spending? Because certainly if one
reads through all the different votes under the Minister of
Finance, there is this recurring example of very substantial
increases in the very
[ Page 872 ]
items of expenditure which the Treasury memo said should be
restricted. But the memo, of course, only said until April 1. I
hope this doesn't leave the impression that after April 1 all
the departments of government can go back to this relaxed
attitude. I think that's a frightening phrase in that letter to
the Deputy Ministers: "...a generally relaxed attitude
toward the expenditure of public funds."
I don't think there's one single issue which concerns the
people of British Columbia today more than their impression
that this is a freewheeling, high-spending government that not
only does employ more and more people in the public service
doing jobs the financial benefit is anything but clear.
But on top of that, they do best buy the most exotic,
expensive equipment, that they do a great deal of travelling in
excess of previous department staffs, and that furniture and
equipment and salaries are substantially increased over
previous years. Again, to refer back to the Premier's office
and vote 2 very specifically, the executive assistant's salary
has been increased by 35 per cent.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Where's that?
Mr. Wallace: In vote 2, Mr. Minister. The
administrative assistant is listed as having an increase of
34.5 per cent in the Premier's office. And further down we have
an item that we will no doubt be referring to right through the
estimates, under a heading called "salary contingencies." The
salary contingency is $37,280.
Now there may be very valid reasons for this which the
Minister of Finance and the Premier will tell us, but it does
seem to me that there's a substantial contradiction here
between the philosophy and the instructions outlined in that
Treasury memo and the clear, documented financial facts that
are being proposed in vote 2, in various votes under the
Minister of Finance, and, in fact, as you go through the
estimates, of almost every department of government. You find
very few in the area of travel, office furniture, salary
contingencies that are anything under 25 per cent on average,
and some of them are a great deal more.
I think the Premier is well aware of the serious nature of inflation and the
fact that the public tend to be quite naturally influenced by the percentage
increase which employees in bargaining procedures are asking in different sections
of our labour force. The action and example of government surely has to be a
very significant, factor in some of the wage increases which are being requested.
I realize, as the Minister has pointed out, that some people on the very low
end of the scale do have some catching up to do. But if you talk to the person
in our society — and I talked to the old-age pensioners this afternoon in the
Newcombe Auditorium whose bargaining power is virtually nil....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: That's why we have Mincome.
Mr. Wallace: Yes, Mr. Minister. And if you look at
the percentage by which Mincome is adjusted, compared to the
percentage that CUPE is asking in Victoria right now and for
which we have the schools providing three hours a day
education, we are talking about figures in the neighbourhood of
46 per cent. You're not giving 46 per cent increases to the
old-age pensioners on Mincome, Mr. Minister of Finance. Don't
give me that!
It's all very well and quite reasonable to talk about
catch-up. But when there's one segment which has the power to
bargain and is leaping ahead by 30 and 40 and 50 per cent
increases, the gap on the part of the segments of our community
which cannot negotiate for their own increase is becoming
increasingly great. While the good intention of indexing
Mincome and indexing old-age security is sound, I think the
government has this other responsibility: within its own ranks
and within its own employees there has to be some sober
recognition of the fact that catch-up is all right but you
can't do it all in one year. The inflationary effects on the
rest of society, when you try to correct in one year by
increases of 30, 40 and 50 per cent, I think are just
catastrophic.
Interjections.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please!
Mr. Wallace: I am sorry, Mr. Chairman, that I woke up
the Member for Esquimalt (Mr. Gorst). He's been silent all
session.
Interjection.
Mr. Wallace: Yes, and you'll wake up when we get
after you at the next election, too.
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Mr. Wallace: That's one of the seats that the
Conservatives will win, Mr. Chairman.
Hon. Mr. Lea: Which one?
Mr. Wallace: Esquimalt.
Interjection.
Mr. Wallace: No, they won't lose Oak Bay. Don't get
upset about that. But I think the little bit of interjection
from Esquimalt and from the government benches suggests that
maybe some of my
[ Page 873 ]
comments are just causing a little bit of concern.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Somebody has got to applaud him.
He's all alone. (Laughter.)
Mr. Wallace: Mr. Chairman, I do believe that is a
very valid point. Collective bargaining and the kind of wage
increases which many sections of the labour force are now
seeking are somewhat related to the example set by government.
It surprises me that when the government issued that statement
to the various departments of government from the Treasury
Board to restrict some of these expenditures such as travel,
furniture, office equipment, salary contingencies, and so on....
Mr. Chairman: I would caution the Hon. Member that
the green light is on.
Mr. Wallace: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I would like to
ask the Minister of Finance if he doesn't feel that within his
own office and under the various votes of the Minister of
Finance the kind of increases which he is proposing in these
very areas of expenditure is something of a contradiction to
his espoused belief that these expenditures must be
reduced.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I will try to answer all of the
questions raised by the Member. I have extensive notes here.
First of all, I will deal with the questions he raised about
the forthcoming discussions at the energy conference in Ottawa.
I'll quote from the Member of the Liberal Party, and I'm going
to have to take this back to Ottawa with me. I have no
alternative but to take it back. It's not that I agree with it,
but it shows you a level of irresponsibility that I'm going to
have to tell Ottawa I've got to cope with at home.
Mr. Wallace: That's not an option.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Well, Mr. Member, I don't think
it's a.... Let me read what was said. Let's read what was said
by the Hon. Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A.
Williams) "You can do it very simply," he said, "If
necessary, he's got to put the threat right back to the
national government." The Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound
was assuming that the national government was threatening
British Columbia. The Member for North Vancouver–Capilano (Mr.
Gibson) said they were trying to scare us. Today we get the
rest of the story from the Liberal Party: the national
government was trying to threaten this little Government of
British Columbia and the people of British Columbia. The
Liberals said that.
He went on to say: "You can do it very simply...." Let the people of British Columbia
understand that this is what the Liberal Member said: "You can do it very simply. If the national government is
not prepared to give what is rightfully British Columbia's, ask them how they
would like it if you turned off the tap." Ask them how they would like it. "I'm
not suggesting that that is the course of action you can take." But what's the
point of asking? Now he was trying to say — and I tried to pin him down later
on.... He was trying to leave the impression that he would have a counter-threat
to Ottawa to turn the gas off to our American friends."
He attacked the Minister of Economic Development (Hon. Mr.
Lauk), and he said: "If you read the budget in November, you
would have recognized that the national government was not
attempting to attack Premier Lougheed." Here's the scandal.
Here's the words out of a Liberal's own mouth. I know it will
be headlines in The Vancouver Sun tomorrow, because they
would want to tell all of British Columbia what the Liberals
are really up to.
The national government had its guns trained clearly on the
Province of British Columbia, not Lougheed, because of this
province's use of the Crown corporation technique. The Liberal
Member was saying that because British Columbia had the guts to
protect the people through a Crown corporation, they would
threaten us. That's what he was saying. He was saying that
because we were the only province in all of Canada that made
sure that the people had a fair return from their resource, the
Liberal Member was admitting that they didn't care a hoot about
Lougheed's giveaway to the oil companies. What they wanted was
to stop British Columbia from protecting its own people. That's
what the Liberal Member said.
If I said it, they'd say that I was just being political. If
I claimed it, they'd say: "Oh, that's an NDP line." But it's a
Liberal Member who said it in this House. He's so embarrassed
he didn't show up after supper.
Mr. Wallace: I just want to know that you won't turn
off the gas. I want a commitment from you.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Mr. Member, I tell you right here
as I stand here that I will never take that irresponsible step — never. Never! There are valid contracts and I, as an NDPer
and as the Premier of this province, will never break a
contract as the Tories in Alberta threatened to do with their
Attorney-General and what the Liberals are advocating in this
House tonight. Shame, I say, on the Liberals! Shame!
Thank you, Mr. Member, for your support.
I am making it very clear that in no way will I threaten to
turn off the gas to the Americans. I want to warn the CIA, if
they're listening in, not to worry
[ Page 874 ]
about us socialists; it's the Liberals you've got to watch
out for. So I am going to tell the CIA and the FBI that all you
have to do is read Hansard and you'll know who the real
anti-Americans are in this province. Save the CIA its money.
Don't send in agents; just subscribe to Hansard and
you'll find out.
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: The Chairman's what was bugged?
Well, you guys ought to know; you've been buggy for weeks
here.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I think that this is
directed directly to the Hon. Member, and I would ask the Hon.
Premier to withdraw that unfortunate adjective.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I withdraw, Mr. Chairman. That's
right. I withdraw. They are not....
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Three days in a row you've flopped.
You haven't said a word today. Three days. You fellows, you
want to come crashing back in and collapse again. I think you
ought to talk to Davey Brown and get your heads straightened
around. You paid all that money for PR.
Look, he's up, everybody. There he is. He's up, everybody.
Say something bright. Have you got a note?
Davey Brown. They spent all that money on public relations
and the best they can come up with is some inane interruption.
What is the matter, man?
You lost back there, Mr. Member for Langley (Mr.
McClelland), and that doomed your party. At least you could
have done something with the group. The only thing you didn't
have was money. The only reason you didn't get the job of
leader was that your name was wrong.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the Hon.
Member....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: That was what kept you from
ascending to the crown.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. I would ask the Hon.
Premier to confine his remarks to the vote.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I have to answer the questions, but
they keep on interrupting. They shouldn't interrupt.
Well, now, the question of the Supreme Court. We have been negotiating with
Ottawa. We've been having conferences, and as a result of the conferences we've
been making some progress. You will recall that the gap was 33 cents. We got
it up to 57 cents. Then we got it up to $1 when we were asking for 99 cents.
That was a funny incident.
We were asking for 99 cents, and our American customers
said: "No, we won't pay for it." So we filed with the National
Energy Board for $1.35. All of a sudden the Energy Minister
(Hon. Mr. Macdonald) announced it would be $1. Some cynics
believed that the national Energy Minister announced $1 because
he didn't want to have public hearings at our request for
$1.35. That shows you how cynical some people can be, Mr.
Chairman. All I said was that we asked for 99 cents and he gave
us $1 without hearings — a penny for his thoughts. He never
answered.
Now I will not go back and threaten the United States about
cutting off the gas, as suggested by the Liberal Member. I
think that's a disgraceful suggestion, coming from him. We have
an obligation to our customers and we understand contractual
obligations, even if Conservatives in Alberta don't and
Liberals in B.C. don't.
But we do not intend to continue the subsidization of
competing American industry with low-cost gas.
Now I have not considered the option raised by the question,
if the federal government turns us down, because, quite
frankly, I do not believe the federal government will turn us
down. How could they? How could they turn down our request for
an increase when just this week Alberta has had a significant
increase on gas to make up for our production in British
Columbia of $1.61 to $1.90.
Now, how in the world can they say that the private
companies from Alberta can get $1.60 to $1.90 for gas that is
Canadian but owned by the multinational oil companies, but for
British Columbia, where the people own their own gas through
the petroleum corporation, can't get the same money that is
guaranteed to them by Ottawa to private companies. Now, that's
illogical. It also is highly charged politically. No Liberal
could justify giving away our gas while the oil companies get
rich in Alberta, that we shouldn't have a chance at least at
the same level of prices.
So therefore I do not believe that Ottawa will turn us down.
I don't believe it. I just don't. I don't believe it, that's
all. So I'm not going to deal in the ifs or threats. I'm not
the kind of person to go around threatening anyway. It's not in
my nature to go around and threaten.
Mr. W.R. Bennett (Leader of the Opposition): How
about the Egg Marketing Board?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: No need to threaten, especially
politically. Some people are suicidal anyway. (Laughter.)
[ Page 875 ]
Now the next thing you asked me was about the trust
companies. We have no intention of purchasing Yorkshire Trust.
We have no intention of purchasing Yorkshire Trust.
Mr. Wallace: Did you get that, fellows?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Yes, that's under commercial —
under 148 in classified ads, commercial. We have no intention
of purchasing Yorkshire Trust.
Mr. Wallace: One more time.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I'll bet you there's going to be
three different versions in the paper tomorrow. (Laughter.)
"What Barrett was really saying was that unless they did
this.... On the other hand...." There will be all kinds of
interpretations. That's the way it is. But I'll do it again: no
intention of purchasing Yorkshire Trust.
An Hon. Member: You had.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Why did we look into the proposed
merger? Well, Mr. Member, it is the responsibility of the
Department of Finance to administer the Trust Companies Act.
This was a significant merger that was being proposed. It is
incumbent upon us, in administration of that Act, to review all
aspects of the proposed merger to satisfy ourselves that the
merger would not harm the people who had invested in the trust
company. I did allude to Commonwealth Trust by saying: "Look,
I'm not suggesting that this is the same as Commonwealth Trust,
but I am telling you that we must be responsible to ensure that
such a thing doesn't happen again, because an irresponsible
government was warned. A lot of people lost a lot of money, and
a man went to jail. If I am the Minister of Finance, I want to
be sure of what is going on under my responsibility." And I did
a good job again.
[Mr. Liden in the chair.]
Continuing in my modesty, with the assistance of my
excellent advisers and staff, I was able to conclude our
inquiries very quickly. I said publicly that City Savings got a
clean bill of health and was a good investment; Block
Brothers, fine. Be my guest, I told them they could go ahead if
they wanted to. They decided not to go ahead, but they
certainly had no impediment from us to go ahead.
Mr. Wallace: What about trust companies in
general?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Trust companies in general? We
monitor, we watch, we are conscious of the problems. Excellent
staff; excellent advice; highly sensitive because of earlier
experiences. They are watching things very closely.
The Municipal Finance Authority. From everything that I've
learned in the two and a half years I've had the
responsibility, I wouldn't advise anyone to borrow in foreign
currencies. But that wasn't a choice on which I had to advise
them. They made a decision. That's fine. I'm sure the Leader of
the Opposition will severely condemn them with his brilliant
hindsight. I'm sure that they will take it on the campaign
trail, whenever it comes. But aside from that approach, I want
to say that the Finance department is willing to be consulted
if the Municipal Finance Authority wishes to consult with the
Finance department. That is entirely up to them.
Mr. Wallace: Won't you consider making it
mandatory?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: No. What's the point of having a
Municipal Finance Authority with elected officials on it if we
are going to control everything? The philosophy of the former
administration was to say: "Okay, you go and borrow." I must
say, if we did that kind of borrowing as socialists and made
that mistake, I can guarantee you that every paper from here
right up to Pouce Coupe would have a front-page story about
Barrett and Swiss marks and Liechtenstein and financial
mukabuk. But these guys made a mistake and they are
businessmen, not socialists. That's different. If socialists
make a mistake, the world comes to an end. If businessmen make
a mistake, well, they are businessmen; they know how to make
mistakes.
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I am not going to pass judgment. I
am just a casual observer of the political scene in this
province. (Laughter.)
Mr. Wallace: Are you still just a country boy?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Am I still a country boy? Yes. You
can't take the country out of the boy even if he comes to the
city. I'm still a country boy.
Mr. J.R. Chabot (Columbia River): Some country.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Some country. Some boy! I make
extensive notes.
Mr. Fraser: You've lost them all.
[ Page 876 ]
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Well, I've answered a lot of the
questions.
Mr. Wallace: What about your own office?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Yes, I'm coming to that right
now.
The salary contingency used to be a lump sum in the Finance
department. As a result, when you go through estimates and you
get down to each Minister the excuse used to be, when you
wanted to discuss details, that the salary contingency has
already been passed and it's in the Premier's office, the
Minister of Finance. So this year we worked out a system of
saying: "All right, let's give the opposition the full reign.
Let's break the salary contingency out in every Minister's
department and let him be available and responsible to
respond." That is the decision we made. I think it is a good
decision — make more information available to the Members of
the opposition and, if necessary, hire more research staff for
them. We try to help every way we can. But no matter how much
help you offer some people, they still crash. That has been a
puzzle to me as a social worker for years. But I never give up
trying because my heart is full of love.
Mr. Wallace: What about all that furniture you're
buying for yourself?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Oh yes. We moved the offices of the
purchase of new equipment, not furniture. Also, the question of
the staff in the Premier's office — when you compare that staff
to other Premiers, it's still a very modest number of
people.
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I tell you quite frankly, Mr.
Member, I don't operate as a one-man, one-decision, central
operation. It's a very complex business. Seat-of-the-pants
decisions can end up with fiascos like the Columbia River. I
like to get help, and we're slowly....
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: My visit to Ottawa will cost more
than the Columbia River?
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Well, we're travelling Economy. I
don't see how it's going to cost that much, but I don't know.
"Liberals Threaten the Americans Tonight" — I can see that
headline. (Laughter.)
The last question...I think that's the last question. Yes,
that's it. Now you did ask me a question on
section 54, and I'm
prepared to answer that when we get there.
Mr. Chairman: I recognize the Member for Cariboo.
Interjections.
Mr. Fraser: I sure appreciate that ovation, Mr.
Chairman, but I think we should get down to the facts of the
matter here. We're dealing with the Minister of Finance's vote
here.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Sit down while you're ahead.
Mr. Fraser: You know, this Minister of Finance told
us, Mr. Chairman, on June 18....
Mr. H. Steves (Richmond): Watch your back.
Mr. Fraser: Yes, I'm watching. (Laughter.) Mr.
Chairman, you'd better believe I've got to watch, too.
(Laughter.) But this Minister of Finance told us on June 18,
1974, that he'd only borrow $100 million.
Hon. G.V. Lauk (Minister of Economic Development):
We're going to run a candidate in the Cariboo.
Mr. Fraser: You can't find anybody. You blue savages
will never find a candidate in the Cariboo, I'll tell you that.
But anyway, getting back to the discussion....
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Lauk: Hansard wants a translation of
that. (Laughter.)
Mr. Fraser: They'll never get it. (Laughter.) This
Minister of Finance told us on June 18, 1974, that he'd borrow
$100 million, even if we authorized the bill under debate for
$500 million.
Mr. Chabot: We voted against it, too. You better
believe we did.
Mr. Fraser: We voted against that because we were
suspicious at that time. Do you know what's happened, Mr.
Chairman? We have his quote that he'd borrow $100 million
maximum, and no more.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: And no more.
Mr. Chabot: His word of honour. His word of
[ Page 877 ]
honour.
Mr. Fraser: He's borrowed $375 million. And he
announced today that he's going to borrow another $125
million.
Mr. Chabot: His word's no good.
Mr. Fraser: His word isn't worth the paper it's
written on.
An Hon. Member: Careful, Alex.
Interjections.
Mr. Fraser: Yes, right. But the point I'm trying to
make here is that he said he'd borrow $100 million.
The other point I would like to make is that he's borrowed
all this money from unknown sources. We can't find that out,
and that's fine. It could be the Mafia. But what I would like
to know is: what is he doing with the money he's borrowed?
Where is it? He hasn't had to spend it. He must have borrowed
it, got the liquid funds, and reinvested it. I'd like to know
where they're reinvesting it. What interest rate...?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Hydro. It's all spent on clearing
up the Columbia River treaty.
Mr. Chabot: Clearing the corridor down the Moberly
River.
Mr. Fraser: I don't believe that. Site 1 is just
started.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Sit down and I'll show you. I'll
give it to you in detail.
Mr. Fraser: I feel that this capital borrowing has
been made and you haven't had to use it. I would like to know
where it is invested, or if it is invested at all.
Interjection.
Mr. Fraser: Well, I don't think you've spent it, and
I think you should tell the public of British Columbia where
you have invested it.
Hon. G.R. Lea (Minister of Highways): We sent his dad
to barber school. (Laughter.)
Mr. Fraser: Another thing that hasn't come up here,
Mr. Chairman, in this debate.... You know, Allan Fotheringharn
has talked a lot about it, but it's regarding the....
Interjection.
Mr. Fraser: We're dealing with the Minister of
Finance's vote here, and I have reason to believe that this man
we're talking about here now won't be the Minister of Finance
very long. I'd like to know who the new Minister of Finance is
going to be.
Interjections. (Laughter.)
Mr. Fraser: Oh, they're all jumping up. They're all
jumping up.
It's my understanding that the Minister Without Portfolio
for northern affairs could be the new Minister of Finance. I
think the Minister of Finance, now that we're debating his
estimates, should come clear with the House tonight and tell
us: is he going to be the Minister of Finance?
We're talking about a lot of money here. All of us poor
poverty-stricken MLAs at $24,000 — that's one thing. He gets
left with another $28,000.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: What does your leader get? That's
what Bob should have got.
Mr. Fraser: Well, just a minute now. I want to know
who's going to get that other $28,000.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Bob needs it more than that
millionaire leader of yours.
Mr. Fraser: It's our information that he's going to
shuffle the cabinet, and I think the people of this province
should be told....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Watch your back.
Mr. Fraser: Yes, I'm watching it. (Laughter.)
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Alec, you've chased your leader out of the House.
You've chased your leader out.
Mr. Chairman: Order!
Mr. Fraser: Tell that Minister of Public Works (Hon.
Mr. Hartley) to sit down, because it's obvious that lie's out
entirely.
Interjections.
Mr. Chairman: The Member for Cariboo has the
floor.
Mr. Fraser: Is it correct that the Minister of
Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Stupich) is going to become
[ Page 878 ]
the Minister of Finance? I think it's up to this Minister of
Finance, the one who has the portfolio now, to tell the public
of British Columbia. There's going to be a further roll-out
from that. If the Minister of Agriculture becomes the Minister
of Finance, it's my understanding that the Provincial Secretary
(Hon. Mr. Hall) becomes the Minister of Education, and the
Minister of Education (Hon. Mrs. Dailly) ends up as the
Provincial Secretary.
I think that when we're dealing with the Minister's vote, we
should know all these things.
I realize that you feel quite jovial, Mr. Chairman, but I
want to tell you that I don't appreciate the legal advice
you're getting. I think you're getting wrong legal advice.
Interjections.
Mr. Fraser: Really, what I'm saying, Mr. Chairman, is
that the Minister of Finance had better level with this House
and the province. When we're dealing with his salary, is he
going to be around to earn it? In my opinion, I don't think he
is.
Mr. R.H. McClelland (Langley): Well, he hasn't so
far. Why should he change?
Interjections.
Mr. Fraser: The big issue made here last evening
about the tendency of the revenue side....
Interjection.
Mr. Fraser: Oh, baloney!
Mr. Wallace: We weren't here last night.
Mr. Fraser: Well, garbage, then, is a better
word.
But anyway, there was a big issue made here last night — I
think a good one — about the facts of the revenue side of the
budget. I want to make a further issue here about the
authenticity of the revenue side of the budget the Premier
brought in.
In the budget they show $135 million from stumpage revenue
from the forest industry of this province. It's my information — and I said it in the budget debate and I'll repeat it — that
$90 million is already owed by the Forest Service to the
industry for road building. Nobody can find out any answers
about that, so I'm challenging the revenue estimate there of
$135 million. It should be reduced by $90 million. And due to
the lumber market and so on, we're going to see, for the first
time in the province's history, a net loss from the Forest
Service as a contribution to the revenues.
What I'm saying is that when we arrive at March, 1976, rather than a revenue
asset from the Forest Service, it will be a loss. I'd like to know what the
Premier has to say about that, as Minister of Finance.
Another thing seems to be the Premier's big suit going on
now. He was in North Peace River a couple of weeks ago. Last
week he was in the riding of Cariboo, which I have the honour
to represent, and when he was up there....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: They asked me how you were.
Mr. Fraser: Yes, I'll bet!
Hon. Mr. Barrett: They haven't seen you for a
while.
Mr. Fraser: Yes, right.
Interjections.
Mr. Fraser: Anyway, the issue came up in the Cariboo
about the problem the industry has with chips. Due to the
chipping bill we passed here in November, there's a real
problem in the industry.
I'd like to know from his public pronouncements — I refer to
the Premier — whether he has been able to talk to Woody
Woodchips since he came back — which he said he would. I realize
you have to have an appointment quite far ahead, including the
Premier. But has he been able to talk to Woody Woodchips about
the problem of the surplus chips? What is he going to do about
it?
An Hon. Member: He's never around.
Mr. Fraser: It's a real problem. Because of the
chippy bill we passed here in November everybody's producing
chips like mad and now there's no one to buy them. I refer to
the pulp mills, because in effect what the pulp mills are doing
is scuttling the legislation that was passed in this House.
They're producing their own chips rather than buying the chips
at the price that was established by Woody Woodchips — $35 a
cunit. The pulp mills have their own timber harvest licences
and they have their own woodroom. Now they're telling the
independent operators: "Quite frankly, we can't take your
chips. We haven't got room for them."
What is going to happen, and I think the Premier found this
out last Friday, is that the independent operators will be out
of business about April 1, unless the government takes
action.
The other problem they have up there is that Woody
Woodchips, the Minister, has put on a $ 1.10 basic minimum on
stumpage expiring March 31, and the operators can't find out
what's going to happen on April 1. I think they are entitled to
know. I think
[ Page 879 ]
the Premier as Minister of Finance has the answers and I'd
be glad to hear from him.
Before I sit down I would just like to say that we've had a
lot of gas go on here and a lot of facts. I refer to the
natural gas issue as it relates to the municipalities. I don't
think that the municipalities are going to get a thing out of
this because, as somebody said.... I think even the plastic
mayor of Vancouver said that they'd get one-third of nothing,
and for once I'll agree with him.
I would urge, through you, Mr. Chairman, to the Minister of
Finance, that if he would, rather than wait on this deal from
Ottawa.... I think lie knows already what price he's going to
get — about $1.35. The municipalities of this province would be
quite happy if they had a minimum guarantee of $20 million.
I would like to ask the Minister of Finance if he
acknowledges the fact that on March 5 he got a letter from the
president of the Union of B.C. Municipalities laying this out.
Is he prepared tonight to answer that letter?
Interjections.
Mr. Chairman: The Member for Cariboo has the
floor.
Mr. Fraser: Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman, This First Member for Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) comes in here
and seagulls about twice a month. He always makes the
headlines. The press really go for that seagulling stuff.
Interjection.
Mr. Fraser: Yes, right.
But what I want to ask again of the Premier, because he is
kibitzing with the First Member for Point Grey: does he
acknowledge the letter from the president of the UBCM, and what
is he going to do about it? Are you going to answer it or just
acknowledge it as a friendly...?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: It's been answered.
Mr. Fraser: Has it? Fine.
Interjection.
Mr. Fraser: Well, we'd sure love to be tied into
that, you know. (Laughter.)
With that, Mr. Chairman, I'll sit down, but I'm sure that
the Premier has lots of answers.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I'm concerned about something you said, Mr. Member.
You said — if I got it down right — that the pulp mills are scuttling the legislation.
Mr. Fraser: Yes.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: You said that. Do you think that
the pulp mills are in a conspiracy to squeeze but the
independent operators by opening up their woodrooms?
Mr. Fraser: No. It's to squeeze out the
government.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: It didn't work that way, because
the next thing you said was: "The small operators will be out
of business unless the government takes action." The only way
we can take action is under the legislation that you
opposed.
Now I hate to do this to you, because as one country boy to
another (laughter), it always isn't a good thing to be logical.
But in this case we've got to be. You can't interfere....
You've confirmed that you think that the pulp mills are
scuttling the legislation. Now the legislation was designed to
get a higher price for chips so the little guys can stay in
business.
Then you make the claim that these large companies are
opening up their woodrooms and chipping, and then telling the
small operators that they won't buy. Then you say that the
small operators will be out of business by April 1 unless the
government takes action. The only way we can take action is
under the legislation. You have taken a tortuous route to admit
that the legislation is right. Now you want us to impose it
more strictly than we have up to this point.
Interjections.
Hon. A.B. Macdonald (Attorney-General): Come on
over.
Hon. Mr. Lauk: Good boy, Alex.
Hon. Mr. Lea: We'd like you to come on over with
us.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: No one on our side will ever tell
you to sit down, Alex.
I met with the small operators in your area. I flew up there
and spent the day with them because they have problems, and we
are a responsible government. I went up there. I think I have
been in your constituency more since I've been Premier than you
ever had in visits from the former Premier when you were the
MLA.
The only reason you got elected is that you attacked Phil.
Otherwise, you would have gone down
[ Page 880 ]
the tube too. You know that is right. You made a wise
political decision. You dumped him before he dumped you. The
others are smiling; they narrowly made it. (Laughter.) The
Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips) — a 21-vote
victor. They were all carrying that albatross. You complain
about the birds known as seagulls. Your biggest problem was the
albatross.
Now we go back to your other statement. After I came back
from your constituency, where the people are very hospitable.... I really love that country up there; it's beautiful
country. I really admire you for being the representative from
that area. It is a lovely part of British Columbia.
The problem was that they were producing these chips. We all
thought that the big pulp companies wanted to keep these little
operators in business. That is what they told us. They never
told us, these big capitalist operators, that they were trying
to squeeze the little guy out in that economic jungle out
there. We took them at their word. We passed the legislation to
see that they didn't squeeze them out, because that is what
they told us.
Now this Member is coming in and making a very serious
charge. He is saying that the pulp companies are scuttling the
legislation. They are opening up their woodrooms; they are
chipping and not buying chips from the small operators. He
wants the government to do something about it.
We are going to have to study his request very seriously
because he has made a serious charge against those big
companies. When that kind of charge comes from someone who
supports the free-enterprise system, we know he has got
information; otherwise he wouldn't be saying that they're
scuttling the legislation for political gains. You must know
something. You think those big boys are up to squeezing the
little guys out?
I am going to talk to the Minister of Lands, Forests and
Water Resources....
An Hon. Member: You only talked to him on Monday!
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I talked to him on Monday, and he has made arrangements
to go up there and spend some time up there. But now he is going to have to
get up there sooner, because the situation is serious. You're charging that
the big guys are ganging up on the little guys. We are the only ones who are
supposed to be doing that, because we believe that's happening in that rotten
jungle known as free enterprise. When a free enterpriser says it, we've got
to check. I'm going to talk to the Minister right away. You've given me information.
That'll be headlines on the finance page: "Socred MLA Charges Major Pulp Mills
are Scuttling the Legislation." I'm sure we'll see that on the business pages:
"Socred MLA Says Small Operators Will Be Out of Business by April 1 Unless the
Government Takes Action." (Laughter.)
Now there he is, a free enterpriser, threatening the free
market.
An Hon. Member: Write the article. You'll get lots of
sympathy.
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
Hon. Mr. Barrett: That will be on the finance page.
There will be two editorials attacking the vicious capitalist
system for doing this. (Laughter.)
On the export of chips, we have to consider that
proposition, Mr. Member, even though Can-Cel has been making a
lot of money and the people are finally getting a little return
back from their own forests because of the wise decision by
that Minister and the support of this room. We have the best
board in the world making money for the people of British
Columbia.
Mr. Chabot: New York directors.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: There is nothing wrong with New
York directors when they are making money for the people of
British Columbia.
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Oh, there they go. They are crying.
Listen, with the kind of advice you guys got.... What was the
name — Stonehill and the glass house that you guys played
around with? What was it, Harry Stonehill and the glass
house?
An Hon. Member: You made black marketeers....
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Oh, no. I don't want to bring this
one up. I know it's past the deadline. Talk about political
advice, these are the guys who are going to build the monorail
down the Rocky Mountain Trench. That is a triumph of
imagination over economic facts. You went to Sweden for Axel
Wenner-Gren.
Mr. Chabot: That's a tunnel.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Oh, it is a tunnel through the
Rocky Mountains. They've got to hide the Socreds somewhere.
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Shh! Wait. I've got to finish
answering the rest of this question.
[ Page 881 ]
The export of chips. Now it's not the policy of this
government to give medium-term export of chips.
Mr. Chabot: Long-term then?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: It's not the policy of this
government to give long-term export of chips. However, if what
the Member is saying is correct and there is a threat to the
small, indigenous operator whom we socialists want to protect,
then we will have to consider medium-term export of chips. And
if that comes home to haunt the big companies, they may be the
authors of their own disaster. I don't believe in threatening;
I'm just explaining the situation. I want to repeat: if it is
necessary for the survival of those small entrepreneurs in your
riding, Mr. Member, or the riding of Omineca, the riding of
Skeena, the riding of Mackenzie, the riding of Nelson...half
of the constituencies of this province cannot be threatened by
the multinational corporations who run those big pulp mills.
I'm not threatening; I'm not warning; I'm just taking what
that Member told me tonight. I say this: if they keep on using
their woodrooms, we may have to consider medium-term export of
chips, and if they want chips to help them make money, and
we've committed medium-term export to Japan, they may lose
money. So I'm telling them tonight to put two and two together
and come up with four. But I am not warning them.
(Laughter.)
The Minister and I have discussed this and the big companies
have got the message. We want a little fair balance; that's all
we are asking for. Let's help the little guy, even if he
doesn't vote for us.
I've talked to some of those small businessmen and they say
to me privately: "You know, Barrett, I've got to admit,"
and they look around to see if the door is closed first, "if it
wasn't for your legislation, we'd be out of business
today."
Fort Nelson Forest Products up in North Peace River — you
ask the manager. He even told the press that it was true that
the NDP saved his sawmill. He told them. I had to tell him that
he voted against the bill, but I didn't want to do it. Then
when I spoke to the chamber of commerce....
Mr. D.E. Smith (North Peace River): Why doesn't he
get some of that money back?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Mr. Mohammed said that if it hadn't
been for the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources
(Hon. R.A. Williams) he'd be out of business in two weeks.
Mr. Smith: He's still waiting for every cent of
that.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Oh! Shh! Shh! Two hundred people would have been out
of work if it wasn't for the socialists. I have talked to small businessmen
in the sawmill business and they tell me, after they close the door: "You did
the right thing." But they're frightened to death of the big pulp mills that
have been squeezing them for years.
The only government that's had the guts to say to the big
boys: "Leave the little kids alone." Let the little business
grow and survive, even if they vote against us. Some of them
remind me of the guy you rescued from the burning house: you
take him out, roll him in a blanket, give him love, save his
life, then he looks at you and runs back into the burning
house. That's what they are politically, but we don't make
anybody pay political homage to us. What's right is right. And
we've saved those small sawmill operators now. I tell you, when
I hear a Socred Member say: "The pulp mills are scuttling the
legislation; the small operators will be out of business unless
the government takes action: I have been warned by free
enterprise and we must seriously consider medium-term export of
chips.... " Please get the message out.
Mr. Wallace: No wonder his leader left the House.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Well, I don't blame him for
leaving. When that party was in power we lost more small
sawmills to the big integrateds than at any other time in the
last five years of their administration. I don't want to go
through the whole history of Houston in that Member's
constituency — when Bulwater-Bathurst went into that town and
wiped out about a dozen small sawmills, centralized one sawmill....
Mr. Chabot: Commie Bathurst.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Commie Bathurst. They took a bath
all right and so did the local people — $60 million. Noranda
came in and the whole history was of instant towns, instant
solutions by the former Minister of Lands and Forests. Instant
disasters were guaranteed. Now we're not going through that
again. No way. I'm taking the warning you've given me tonight
because it confirms what I've been seeing out there. And when
you tell me, I know it's true, so I say again — very quietly,
no threats, just a very quiet statement — we are going to have
to consider medium-term export of chips with all the problems
that has for the big pulp mills, including our own....
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: We're going to have to consider
it.
[ Page 882 ]
Mrs. P.J. Jordan (North Okanagan): We've heard from
the Cariboo Kid who just rode again in the Coquitlam Kewpie. I
don't want to insult CUPE, but you know you can't but listen to
him and think of these fat little kewpie dolls — you press
their little navels and suddenly they talk, talk, talk.
Mr. Premier that's all that speech was — talk, talk, talk;
flap, flap, flap. There wasn't a word of truth in it.
Mr. C. Liden (Delta): What's this one going to
be?
Mrs. Jordan: You know perfectly well that your
legislation, the Timber Products Stabilization Act, came in to
suddenly rescue the small operators after you and your
government and your Minister had knifed them in the back. And
this is one of your favourite...
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mrs. Jordan: ...accomplished tricks — squeeze the
banana in the corner, then skin it...
Mr. Chairman: Order! Order, please.
Mrs. Jordan: ...and then tell us you saved it.
Interjection.
Mrs. Jordan: You sure are a banana-skinner, Mr.
Premier.
Mr. Barrett: Please don't call me names — I'm
sensitive.
Mr. Chairman: Order! Before the Hon. Member
continues, I would ask her to use more reasonable language for
parliament. Would the Hon. Member continue, please?
Mrs. Jordan: Yes, Mr. Chairman. I certainly won't use
the word "guts" like the Premier does, and I accept your
warning.
But that doesn't alter the fact that that whole last speech
was talk, talk, talk. The Premier always likes to stand up here
and say how benevolent he is, how concerned he is about the
little guys, and by jingo, he says, and he said tonight, how
modest he is. But you look at his estimates and you look at
what's going on in this province under his jurisdiction, and
you'll find out how much action there is and how much talk
there is.
There are just two small points I want to make at this time in the debate.
The first relates to this modest offer that the Premier told us just a few minutes
ago that he had. If you look through his vote, Mr. Chairman, you'll see that
his executive assistant, indeed a very modest man, received a salary increase
from $27,000 to $36,432 this year, just a modest increase for a political appointment
of 34 per cent in one year. Just a modest increase for a modest office for a
modest Premier.
But in his next increases, his administrative assistant...he has an executive assistant; he has an administrative
assistant. He has one with a red button and one with a green
button so he knows which is which. His administrative
assistant's salary increase went from $17,628 to $23,710, a 34
per cent increase...
Mr. Wallace: Time, time!
Mrs. Jordan: ...for a modest administrative
assistant, for a modest office, for a modest Premier.
The press secretary, ah, another political appointment — a
press secretary for a modest Premier so that he gets modest
press coverage at a modest cost to the taxpayers. He got a
salary increase from $17,628 to $19,646, and that is, Mr.
Member, a modest increase because that political appointment,
for the modest publicity the Premier wants, is only a 10.4 per
cent increase.
An Hon. Member: What did he do wrong?
Mrs. Jordan: Well, I don't know. What did he do
wrong? I guess he was twigging around. Maybe he lost a cheque.
I don't know. Maybe he lost a cheque or maybe he lost a message
that was supposed to be given to the Premier.
His administrative officers — six — an increase from $17,628
to $20,180. That's a 20 per cent increase. He's just half as
good.
No guidelines. No reasons. It's like when this Premier talks
about borrowing money — it makes you quiver in your roots.
We're in one of the most inflationary and most dangerous
economic periods in the history of the post-war era, and this
Minister of Finance stands up here with his social work
mentality, which is great in the field and not so hot in the
accounting books, and says: "We're going to borrow carefully,
modestly, $116 million that's going to cost the people of
British Columbia over 20 years to pay back $200 million."
At the same time, while he is managing his budget modestly
with 34 per cent salary increases for political appointments
and spraying gold filigree around, living in the lap of luxury
himself, he's jeopardizing the future of this province and the
future of the children of this province. And no guidelines for
his tinkering in the marketplace. No guidelines in his
office.
If you examine the rest of the salary increases in his
office — after you have heard him talk about how he's for the
little guy, and how one Minister has set
[ Page 883 ]
up a bureau of economic research for women's rights, and
another political appointment is sent to search out through the
civil service for inequalities for women — we see that his own
secretary, a lady, and a lady of great accomplishment and
well-respected in these buildings, but nonetheless, an
order-in-council appointment the same as the administrative
assistant, the same as the executive assistant, the same as the
press secretary and one of the many that this man, the Premier
of this province, has said comes with him and goes with him.... Political appointments to do a political job that he
wants, subject to the political salary that he wishes to
give.
I don't want any misunderstanding, because the flowers are
not ordered for this lady. But I would like to point out that
her salary increase was $115 a month, while the executive
assistant's salary increase was $788 a month: a 34 per cent
increase for the executive assistant, a 34 per cent increase
for the administrative assistant — in this modest office of
this modest Premier who cares about those who are the small
guys — and barely a 10 per cent increase for his chief
secretary. Mind you, Mr. Premier doesn't know about business,
but he always tells us he does. Anyone who knows anything about
business administration knows that an executive's efficiency
can only be as great as that of his secretary — whether that
secretary is a man or a woman.
Mr. Liden: That's why you're not a secretary.
Mrs. Jordan: Now come clean, Mr. Premier and Minister
of Finance — and kewpie doll that winds up with his benevolence
to the little people — why don't you practise what you preach?
Why don't you back up what the Minister of Economic Development
(Hon. Mr. Lauk) is doing in spending thousands of dollars of
taxpayers' money on economic research into the rights of women?
You don't have to pay me a thing. You pay me as an MLA. I tell
you right now: you're underpaying your secretary, a lady. She's
an order-in-council appointment. She rises and falls with you,
and you give her a piddly 10 per cent increase. But you give
your others a 34 per cent increase. Come on, let's practise
what you preach. Let's practise in your own office what you
like to spread through the newspapers in terms of protecting
your own employees.
You know, Mr. Premier, I couldn't help but think as I looked
at your expenses, and your own salary which you set yourself —
and you set yourself a salary of $52,000....
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. Before the Hon. Member
continues, would you address the Chair, please?
Mrs. Jordan: Oh, yes, Mr. Chairman. I'm glad to see
you, again. Mr. Chairman, $52,000 a year this Premier gave
himself. I think he was earning $11,200 or something, before he
got this job — by default. That's $52,000 a year and
$20,000-odd per year in travelling expenses.
You know, Mr. Chairman, there's been a request put before
this government and this Minister of Finance by a group of
people in this province who have been frozen to their jobs by
this government, who make a major contribution to our
environment, and who make a major contribution to the greatest
problem we have in this Legislature, the problem of waste. It's
the producers of this province, the farmers of this province.
All they ask of this Minister of Finance at this time is for
him to remove the estate tax in passing their farms to their
sons and daughters.
Now this Premier stood up and said how he wants farmers to
stay on the land, how he wants young people to go into farming.
Yet he makes it almost impossible for a father or a mother to
pass their farm on to their son and daughter. You know, Mr.
Premier, if a farmer has a parcel of land worth $100,000, which
is less than double your annual salary — you get $52,000 a year
plus $22,000 expenses — this individual has put a lifetime of
work into that land that is worth $ 100,000. When they go to
pass that on to their son or their daughter.... I want you to
follow your hero, Peter the Red, from Alberta and remove gift
tax and inheritance tax between the farmer, the producer, their
wives and their children.
Mr. Premier, they have to pay gift taxes on $40,000 on a
$100,000 piece of land. That amounts to $4,350.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: What? In inheritance they get a
$150,000 exemption.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
Mrs. Jordan: Mr. Premier, you get $70,000-odd a year
that you had the audacity to set to yourself.
You should hide your head in that desk. (Laughter.) You
should get right in it. You're sitting there getting nearly
$100,000 a year from the taxpayers for fumbling and fiascoing
around this province, and you begrudge a producer and his
family a little piece of land.
Interjection.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Look, if I have to stand it, you
should be down there too.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please.
[ Page 884 ]
Mrs. Jordan: Mr. Chairman, I have the floor.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: If I have to stand it....
Mr. Chairman: Order! The Hon. Member for North
Okanagan has the floor.
Interjections.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please!
Mrs. Jordan: Mr. Chairman, perhaps as the Premier is
so anxious to talk, he'll stand up and tell this House, first,
that he's going to raise the salaries of his order-in-council
secretaries in this government to the equivalent of the
executive assistants and, secondly, that he's going to remove
the gift taxes from the land of the farmers so they can pass
from father to son, from mother to daughter, so that a
hard-working, lifetime farmer can have the same benefits in a
lifetime that this Premier took for himself in one year and
that he will remove the inheritance tax. It's a very simple
request.
You know, I imagine that it's little more than the cost of
financing that elf from the north and some of the other
extravagances we've had. It's very simple.
Would the Premier like to give us an answer?
An Hon. Member: Did she say "elf" or "elk?"
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Yes, I'll give you the answer.
Mrs. Jordan: All right, will you raise your
secretary's salary?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I'll give you an answer, Madam.
Please sit down and I'll give you an answer, because you're
wrong again. I always hate to ruin a good speech with facts,
but in this case I have to do it again. You have my complete
sympathy on this occasion, Mr. Leader of the Opposition (Mr.
Bennett).
I'd move exemption under the Succession Duty Act, special
beneficiaries: husband, wife, father, mother, grandfather,
grandmother, child, grandchild, son-in-law, daughter-in-law —
$125,000 plus home, property, insurance to $25,000, pension to
$250 per month...home and insurance and not a total of
$25,000. Total exemptions deemed to be $150,000.
The next line — family farm. The whole family farm is exempt
as defined by regulation if passing to the child.
Hon. L. Nicolson (Minister of Housing): No homework.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: No homework again. You get up here and say....
Mrs. Jordan: Get off it.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Sit down, sit down, sit down!
Interjections.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please!
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Sit down!
Mr. Chairman: Order, please. The Hon. Premier has
the floor.
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: I don't blame you for staying down
there, Mr. Leader. Please get your Members to do some homework.
I don't mind being yelled at, I don't mind being insulted, I
don't mind being prodded, I don't mind being accused, but do a
little research. Thank you for nodding. I recognize, with
wisdom, the space you put between that Member and yourself.
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Family farm, as defined by
regulations, if passing to a child. This is about the sixth
time you've raised this point, and you refuse to read the
Act.
Let me say once and for all: if you are a farmer, if you
have a son and daughter, and you decide before you die to write
in your will that you want your son or daughter or both to have
the farm and everything that goes with it, you put it in your
will and this government says that they can have the farm with
no tax.
Some Hon. Members: Hear, hear!
Hon. Mr. Barrett: That's what she's asking for.
(Laughter.) She's asking: would the government please allow the
son or daughter...?
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Hon. Mr. Barrett: Shhhhh!,Shhhhh! Shhhhh!
Edu-ma-cation is going on. (Laughter.) Don't ask questions
unless you know the answers — the first rule of politics.
(Laughter.)
Mr. Bennett: I think 1,000 calories a day would
help.
Hon. Mr. Barrett: A thousand calories a day?
[ Page 885 ]
Why, I don't think you should discuss your conversation with
her in public. (Laughter.) I find that rather shocking. I want
to tell you that you can't come back here and say the law is
something other than it is. I'm going to send a letter from my
office tomorrow with a copy of the Act for you.
Let me say it again. What the Member wants and demands and
is fighting for is that, if a family farm passes to a son or
daughter, she doesn't want them to pay any inheritance tax. I
got news for her — that's already the law.
Hon. Mr. Nicolson: That's action! (Laughter.)
Interjections.
Mrs. Jordan: I wonder if the Premier, now that he's finished his waving
— he didn't ask what he could do about his secretary.
Some Hon. Members: Oh, oh!
Mrs. Jordan: The Premier is doing exactly what he
says — expressing his ignorance. He knows as well as I do that
many family farms are incorporated because of the federal law
and for many other reasons, and they are not exempt. Is he
willing to waive the deferred tax?
Hon. Mr. Barrett: It doesn't matter if they're
incorporated.
Mr. Chairman: Order, please! One person....
Interjections.
Mrs. Jordan: Oh, under $150,000!
Mr. Chairman: Order!
Mrs. Jordan: Do you know how much a tractor costs today? A Ford 3000
costs well in the neighbourhood of $6,000 without a loader — which you should
know about — and a backhoe, my friend. It's nothing to get tip to a value of
$150,000 on a farm. You don't even know what you're talking about.
Interjections.
Mrs. Jordan: Well, a spreader is worth $7,000. Ask
the Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis); he's an authority on
it.
Hon. Mr. Nicolson: Have you got a spreader going
there?
Mrs. Jordan: Will you...?
Interjections.
Mrs. Jordan: Mr. Chairman....
Mr. Chairman: Order, please!
Mrs. Jordan: Will the Minister completely exempt the
family farm, whether it's incorporated or otherwise, from gift
and estate taxes, and above the $150,000, and the gift
tax?
Will he also raise his secretary's salary? Two
questions.
Interjections.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Mr. Chairman: The committee reports progress and asks leave to sit again.
Leave granted.
Hon. Mrs. Dailly moves adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
The House adjourned at 10: 51 p.m.
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