Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers — 27 May 1996 (43rd General Assembly, 1st Session, Vol. XLIII No. 15)
1996-05-27
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 27,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLIII No. 15
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This afternoon I asked the House members if we could, at the
beginning of our session take a moment to reflect on one of our officers of the
House who is having his birthday today. It just happens that the Sergeant At
Arms, Mr. Cyril Kirby, celebrates his 80th birthday today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. H. HODDER: It is indeed a rare occasion that we have
an officer of the House who has the honour of serving the House on his 80th
birthday. Mr. Kirby joined the House in 1979 as the understudy to the late Mr.
Bert Hemmens and he became the Sergeant At Arms in 1981, and he served the House
in an exemplary and dedicated manner.
I should point out that Mr. Kirby is a Second World War
veteran having served in the 166 Royal Artillery in North Africa and in Italy
from 1940 to 1945. He is married to Thelma whom he met while he was overseas,
and who comes from, I think, Australia. They have two daughters and a son. I
want to point out as well that Mr. Kirby and I share a little bit of commonalty
in that he was born and raised on the Burin Peninsula in the beautiful town of
Lamaline. I am sure that the minister would be delighted to know that. She
already knew it, I am sure.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of the House if they would
today offer their congratulations and wish Mr. Kirby many, many more years of
service to the House and good health.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, we on this side of the House would
like, of course, to be associated with wishing the Sergeant At Arms many happy
returns on this 80th year, eighty years young. He does not look eighty years old
down there, he looks eighty years young.
Mr. Speaker, Mr. Kirby has served this House since 1979 when
he apprenticed under the late Mr. Hemmens, and I am sure he would agree with me,
that you could not have a better teacher than the late Bert Hemmens was. He also
served, of course, with the 166 Royal Artillery in the Second World War and
distinguished himself there as he has in this House for the past seventeen years
so it is with great pleasure that we, on this side of the House join with the
Opposition House Leader, and I am sure every member of the House and every
person in Newfoundland, to wish him many happy returns and indeed, many more
years in serving this House in the exemplary fashion that he has done.
It gives me a great deal of pleasure to do this today. Thank
you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would, of course, want to be associated with the remarks of
the Member for Waterford Valley and the Government House Leader in
congratulating Mr. Kirby on attaining the age of eighty and thanking him
publicly and recognizing his many years of service to the House. Outside of the
House of course, Mr. Kirby has been very active in the 166th Regimental
Association and I have had the occasion to join with them in celebrating their
annual remembrance and activity service on a couple of occasions. So I would
join in acknowledging that service and thank him for his service and I expect
continuing services in this House for years to come.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. KIRBY: I appreciate what you have said and
(inaudible). Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Before getting into the routine proceedings,
I would like to welcome to the gallery sixteen Level 1 students from Queen
Elizabeth High School from the District of Conception Bay South and the District
of Topsail. They are accompanied by their teachers Miss Jeanine House and Miss
Shirley Squires.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: As well, I want to acknowledge the presence
of Mr. George Fizzard, Mayor of Grand Le Pierre from the District of Bellevue.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Lands and
Government Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. McLEAN: I wish to clarify some of the misleading and
misinformed information which has been generated through the media within the
last few days in response to government's new market value pricing policy to
Crown lands.
First, let me state that the new policy only applies to
commercial, residential and recreational cottage leaseholders and it is a
positive move forward in that people will be granted outright ownership to the
property, rather than continuing a leasing arrangement.
Government has initiated this new policy for a number of
reasons, namely: 1) We want to continue government's objective of reducing
regulations and red tape and making it easier for the public to deal with
government, by implementing a lease/purchase agreement whereby people will own
their land after 5 years. This will in fact be an interest free loan. 2) The new
system will ensure a consistent policy framework throughout the Province.
(3) We
want to replace the old arbitrary pricing system with one which is based on
market values prevalent in local areas.
(4) Government needs to assure itself
that it is receiving fair value for the land resource base of the Province and
for the people of the Province generally.
Let me be clear, the new policy does not apply to people or
organizations who have been issued leases under
Section 9 of the Lands Act, for
example, churches, schools, cemeteries, municipal buildings or municipal parks.
Quite a bit of confusion has arisen over the cost to current
leaseholders. I wish to correct some of this misinformation. 1) Government is
moving to a lease purchase option. 2) People with cottage leases issued prior to
October 31, 1991 will be given the opportunity to convert their leases to
grants. For cottages this will be on the basis of $2,500 less the rentals
already paid, for example a person with a cottage lease issued in 1985 will get
credit for the 10 years paid and in effect will be paying $1,750 to receive an
outright grant (i.e. $2,500 less $750 for lease rental payments). 3) For people
with residential leases issued prior to October 31, 1991 the rate is set at
$1,500 less rentals paid. I would like to point out that existing residential
leases are locked in at $50 per year and should the lessee choose he can
continue to lease for the remainder of the 50 year lease term. On the negative
side should they apply for a grant after the deadline date the value for the
land will be set at market value and there will be no credit for rent that is
paid. 4) For individuals with leases issued after October 31, 1991 they will be
given the opportunity to convert grants on or before their five year anniversary
date if they have met the conditions of their lease. Usually this means the
individual has constructed a cottage or dwelling within the five-year
development term.
Mr. Speaker, if individuals don't take advantage of this
option or fail to meet the terms of these leases, then cottage owners will face
an annual rent increase and the new pricing policy will apply. That means their
annual rent will increase in accordance with the new policy of 20 per cent of
the assessed value.
The new market value policy will be based on leased-purchase
option and on assessed value. As I just said, the leaseholder will be required
to pay 20 per cent of the assessed value for five years, after which a grant
will be issued.
In the case of residences in municipalities with assessments,
government will consider issuing the grant at the assessed value or $1,500,
whichever is more advantageous to the leaseholder. In most cases, the new policy
will result in less of a financial drain on home-owners.
It should be made clear that fees for most remote cottages,
agriculture, aquaculture and resource-based cabins will remain the same.
To combat the problem of illegal occupation, government is
currently considering a new policy which will make it quite costly for people to
continue to occupy land illegally. Let me say that government is quite committed
to dealing with this problem and we will implement this new policy vigorously.
I would like to inform the public that within a short period
of time each leaseholder will be contacted by my department to fully explain the
options and they can then choose the option that is most advantageous to them.
In the interim my officials are available to answer any questions that any
leaseholder may have.
I will conclude by stating that land ownership is a privilege
and it should not be abused. We are trying extremely hard to be as fair as we
possibly can to everyone in the Province to allow leasers the opportunity to
take advantage of the old fees.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
First, I would like to thank the minister for a copy of his
statement. I received it only about three or four minutes before the House
opened. It is quite lengthy, and to respond properly I would like to have more
time to review it. But anyway, a few comments.
The minister said he wished to clarify some of the
misinformation which has been generated through the media. That begs the
question: Whose fault is that, other than the departments? Also, the policy
applies only to "commercial, residential and recreational cottage leaseholders
and it is a positive move forward...." I would have to say: In whose opinion?
Certainly not in the opinion of the leaseholders, I would think.
The minister talks about making it easier for the public to
deal with government, "by implementing a lease/purchase arrangement whereby
people will own their land after five years." This leaves the impression that it
is to the public's benefit. If he is changing the policy as much as this, it has
to be to the benefit of the government, I would assume, in taking in another
$6.2 million of revenue. Basically, I would say, this new policy is nothing less
than a tax grab, or a money grab, on the cabin-owners and property-owners within
the Province.
The minister says: We want to replace the old, arbitrary
pricing system. At least with the old system the people knew what they were
getting before they applied for their Crown land, and they knew how much they
would have to pay. With this new system it is up in the air because of the 20
per cent appraised/assessed value.
The minister goes on to say that people with cottage leases
issued prior to October 1, 1991, will be given the opportunity to convert their
leases to grants, an opportunity they have right at this present point in time.
This is just trying to cloud the issue.
On the negative side, the minister said, should they apply
for a grant after the deadline date the value of the land will be set at market
value. We have people now who, when they apply for the Crown grants, or apply
for the lease, they may have spent $10,000 or $15,000 to put a cabin on the
land; and now they have conditions that purchase to convert to a grant changed
midstream.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. J. BYRNE: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. J. BYRNE: To combat the problem of illegal
occupation, he is going to bring in a new policy. I am very curious to see what
the new policy will be and when it will be implemented. I am wondering: Are we
getting to the point now where we are going to start - according to this
document, and the announced policy on Crown land cottage developments, and
getting the leases converted to grants, I am wondering if down the road the
policy on occupying illegal land is going to be as hard on the public as this.
Are we now going to start stringing people up for occupying Crown land?
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are to the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
I ask the minister: Why did he not appeal to either the
federal Transport Minister, David Anderson, or the President of Marine Atlantic,
Rod Morrison, prior to the close of bids on Thursday, to allow the Newfoundland
Dockyard to submit what would have been a winning bid on the Coastguard vessel,
Henry Larsen? Why, when he was supposed to be closely monitoring the Dockyard,
did he let those 80 to 100 jobs go to Halifax, whose bid was $40,000 more than
the one prepared by the Newfoundland Dockyard?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, it is interesting how the hon.
member twists this now to become the Minister of Industry's problem for a
federal Crown corporation. I will say this to him that the negotiations were to
proceed along a parallel track with respect to an employee takeover. While that
was underway and information sessions were being held a committee of union
officials was struck to be a steering committee to look at how best to make the
transition from a federal Crown corporation to a privately held and owned
corporation by the union. This involved a whole raft of decisions dealing with
things such as share structure, how the corporation would be set up, how the
assets would be transferred, what the capitalization would be, what the pension
plans would be, all those kind of things.
Now, with respect to the hon. members question as to why I
did not intervene, a letter from the President of Marine Atlantic clearly
states, to the dockyard senior management, that they clearly had permission and
authority to proceed with a range of bids, including and specifically the
Larson which was a repair bid which easily could have been won by the
dockyard.
Now, if the hon. member thinks that I somehow have ESP or
that I can prophesies the future, who could tell that within one hour and forty
minutes of the bid being submitted a FAX was sent down by the President of
Marine Atlantic to withdraw that bid. I could only go from the letter I saw
which is dated May 26 which clearly points out that the bidding process was
allowed. In fact they identify a number of them. I think in that process they
also identify the Iroquois and one or two other vessels. I just cannot remember
right now.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister to finish his answer.
MR. FUREY: The point I am trying to make is that there
was a withdrawal by Marine Atlantic some hour and forty-five minutes before the
actual bid went through. I find that despicable and I said so publicly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
If he found it despicable he should have done something about
it because Mr. Morrison sent a letter to the dockyard telling them they are not
permitted to bid over $500,000 unless it gets approval from the board. That is
my understanding of the letter that went. They are aware of that, the minister
is aware of that, and he is aware of those conditions.
Now, when asked a year ago in this House, on May 29, 1995,
how aggressively he was pressuring Ottawa to allow Newfoundland Dockyard to
remain competitive, the Premier said at that time: 'This is not a one person
government. There are thirteen other ministers in the government and they are in
touch on a constant basis.' Now, will the minister confirm that as of Friday
afternoon when the contracts had been awarded he was just then attempting to
contact the federal Transport Minister about the decision to prevent the
dockyard from bidding on the Henry Larsen contract?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, of course. You can only react as
you are told and as the evidence is provided to you. Now, I was told that within
an hour and forty-five minutes of the bid being submitted that the President of
Marine Atlantic, under his signature, Mr. Morrison's signature, withdrew the
bid. Now, am I supposed to be able, through ESP, to foresee this? Of course not,
and of course we are aggressively pursuing it.
I have met with the facilitator on a number of occasions, Mr.
Baker, who is doing a superb job bringing all of the factions together,
management and unions, and the federal government, et cetera. The only thing I
can say to you, Mr. Speaker, is that I have written to the federal minister. I
will be speaking with him, either later today or tomorrow morning. I met with
the Chairperson of Marine Atlantic this morning. His own caucus colleague from
St. John's South attended the meeting for a period of time. I met with the
unions. I find this outrageous. I find it a slight to the yard, to the
workforce, and to the people of the Province, and I still say it is a despicable
and treacherous act.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
That is right, he closed the barn door too late, like he did
on the Marystown bids and other bids, by not having a hands-on approach to what
is happening in this Province, and it is costing Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians hundreds of jobs. Now, when prior to Friday, I asked the minister,
had you been in contact with Rod Morrison about the dockyard? When prior to
Friday? Will you confirm that we could have won this contract and brought eighty
to one hundred jobs to Newfoundland if you had been on top of things and talked
to Mr. Morrison prior to the close of bids and the decision to pull the
Dockyard's bid?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Leader of the
Opposition's simulated outrage doesn't change the facts. The facts are very
clear. I've met on a number of occasions with Mr. Baker who is facilitating this
orderly transfer and takeover from Marine Atlantic to the unions as an employee
takeover. I can't predict what people are going to do. I certainly can't predict
what they are going to do within two hours of a bid being submitted.
I can confirm for you that some six days previous to that Mr.
Morrison had written to senior management, had authorized that bidding could be
allowed in a number of areas, including the repair and refit of the Larson .
I can confirm to you that it could have been done for $40,000 cheaper than the
shipyards at Halifax. I can confirm for you that eighty jobs could have been put
in place, and I can confirm for you that it is an outrage to the Province, it is
an insult to the Dockyard, and we aren't afraid to take the gloves off, even
with our cousins in Ottawa. I have done that and I intend to keep that up.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Baker is not
facilitating the tendering process and the jobs on the bidding process. That is
not part of his mandate, I understand. The gloves should have come off earlier
in the process to monitor it.
I understand that any decision that the Dockyard bids that is
in excess of $500,000 must be approved by the Marine Atlantic board of
directors. But board chairperson Moya Cahill said this morning she had received
no contact from either Mr. Morrison or from you as minister. Will the minister
confirm that had he been on top of things he would have appealed Mr. Morrison's
decision to the Marine Atlantic board of directors and gained eighty to 100 jobs
here for Newfoundland?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, the hon. Leader of the
Opposition's question is totally ridiculous. I mean, to say that somebody could
foresee that a bid would be prepared and within an hour or two of it yanked out
from underneath the management of the Yard, I mean, who in this House could have
foreseen that? It is an absolutely absurd and stupid question.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The minister knows
well the bidding process doesn't happen in a minute. It is a long process of
getting quotes and putting together a bid. They know if it is under or over
$500,000. They know if it is $2 million or $2. That is a very inexcusable answer
the minister gave.
The minister indicated Friday that he understands that Marine
Atlantic has also prevented the Dockyard from bidding on some work to be done on
the Sir Humphrey Gilbert . I ask the minister: Why is he not being
aggressive in contacting Marine Atlantic's board of directors and the federal
minister, and what did you do before now to try to get those eighty to 100 jobs
that could be upcoming on the Sir Humphrey Gilbert bid?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, look, I would love nothing better
than to see the Dockyard recapitalized, see the workforce take possession of
these assets, see the marketplace be chased in an aggressive manner, and to see
all kinds of work created down there. But I don't have a magic wand. Nor is this
Dockyard fully in the control of the Province. We are in control only in this
regard, that we have an indirect debt that is liable to be paid back to the
Province in the order of some $8 million. I'm quite prepared to look at any
business case that will show that this can be sustained. The Province has said,
and we have gone on the record, that we will look at any way to creatively
finance and help the Dockyard get up on its feet, and we are prepared to look at
any balance of debt that is owing to the Yard.
Once again, let me point out and say for the record that the
federal government was quite clear in its Budget last year. The end year for the
Dockyard was December of last year. It was announced that it would be closed.
The then-Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, the current Premier, intervened
personally, asked for an extension, got a second extension, and got a third
extension. Why? Because we wanted to put in place a reasonable and fair
opportunity for the employees of the St. John's Dockyard to take it over, to
manage it in an orderly way, to create a proper transition, and to give it a
fair shot at building a new future for themselves.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The minister is
trying to facilitate and help the federal government in putting the last nail in
the coffin and sealing the fate of the Dockyard here in St. John's by taking a
laissez faire attitude toward it.
I ask the minister: What if anything has he done to ensure
the Dockyard will be allowed to bid on the Sir Humphrey Gilbert as I just
mentioned or importantly, on the Iroquois - the Canadian Navy Boat on
which there is an anticipated $2 million-worth of work needed to be done? Will
he ensure and press upon Marine Atlantic to ensure that Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians - that this Dockyard can bid on those two very important projects
that could employ up to 400 Newfoundlanders?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, here we are some nearly six
months later when Ottawa has placed before the workforce a time frame and they
have asked on a number of occasions for a firm expression of interest. The
workers told me this morning that they are just about ready with their legal
advice and with their consultants Coopers and Lybrand, to present the parameters
of a business case that would sustain the Dockyard well into the future. That
will be brought by the facilitator, Mr. Baker, to Ottawa perhaps next Thursday.
I have placed a call to Mr. Anderson; I want to talk to him as the minister who
is directly responsible for this Crown corporation to intervene with respect to
those two bids, the Sir Humphrey Gilbert and the Iroquois . Their
problem is they are not prepared to enter into long-distance contracts that
could create further debt and aggravate the situation at the Dockyard. What
makes this particular bid so scathing and unpalatable is that it was a
thirty-day contract which was within the time frame of the negotiations for an
employee takeover and it certainly could have created jobs, and that is why it
is despicable, unacceptable and treacherous.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Government Services and
Lands.
Mr. Minister, on May 16 you announced a new pricing policy
for Crown land based on provincial assessment and fair market value appraisals.
The Budget indicates additional revenues to your department under this new
policy of $6.2 million. The lease rental will be 20 per cent of the market value
of the land and the lease can be converted to a grant at market value price.
Since he had to come out today with a Ministerial Statement to try to straighten
out a few points, can the minister indicate to the House what the increased
average cost would be for a residential grant and/or a cottage grant, also the
increased costs to lease residential and cottage lands?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services
and Lands.
MR. McLEAN: Mr. Speaker, I certainly would not be able to
answer his question right away. I would be willing to take the question back to
my officials and have them develop the information that is required to answer
that question.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, with this new Budget, applications for Crown
land has gone from $50 up to $100, we know that; documentation preparation from
$150 to $200; residential lease from $50 a year to 20 per cent of the market
value which obviously the minister and people in his department do not know at
this point in time; recreational cottages, from $75 a year to 20 per cent of the
market value.
A new cost to the applicant may be the appraisal. The Budget
estimates indicate an increase in salary allotment for Crown lands at $390,700;
that looks to be ten people at approximately $39,000 per year. Mr. Minister,
will the applicant be responsible to contract the appraiser, as is now the case
for land surveyors, or will the department be hiring assessors which will offset
the estimated revenues? And will the cost of assessment be passed on to the
applicant?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services
and Lands.
MR. McLEAN: Mr. Speaker, in areas where assessments are
going to be required, the department will be using assessors from the Department
of Municipal and Provincial Affairs. There are a number of situations that arise
- there are areas of the Province where no assessments are being done, and in
these cases, the grants will be issued and the leases will be issued on areas
based on $2,500 rather than assessments. In other areas as well, in the remote
cabin areas, this will be based on basically a $75 fee up to $150 fee depending
on the size of the cabins on those lots.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My last question, which I would like the minister to address
when he gets on his feet, is with respect to the $390,700 for those ten people,
who they may be and what they will be doing. This new policy forces the existing
leaseholders to apply for a grant by October 31, 1996. These leaseholders are
seeing conditions of their lease changed mid-stream and may not be able to
afford the dramatic increases as announced.
Mr. Minister, what process are you putting in place to
collect these increased rates from those who possibly cannot afford to pay and,
will we actually see eviction notices or cabins being taken to satisfy this
money grab?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services
and Lands.
MR. McLEAN: Mr. Speaker, we certainly will be in a
position and we are dealing with the issue of having to pay all the money before
October 31, 1996. There may be areas where we can deal with extenuating
circumstances, and in response to the other areas, we will not be taking cabins
away from people who currently hold them if they are unable to meet the deadline
of October 31, 1996.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, my questions are for the Minister of Education.
There has been a tremendous outcry from students, teachers
and parents this weekend about the government's ad hoc approach to the
evaluation of students, which is a fundamental aspect of our educational system
in this Province.
Will the minister own up to a succession of errors and today,
reinstate, in this Province, both the Public Exams and the Public Exam Marking
Board, at least for this current year of 1996, so a sense of order and sanity
can be returned to the last several weeks of this present school year?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
There is complete sense and order.
The Roman Catholic School Board for St. John's today
exercised its authority under the Education Act to allow for the option for
students who want to write a final exam, to do so. For those who are comfortable
with having their year evaluated on their work to date, they are allowing that
option as well, and for the department, we will accept the evaluation from the
professional staff at all of the schools in Newfoundland and Labrador at Level
III and the university in Newfoundland and Labrador, the colleges in
Newfoundland and Labrador and universities elsewhere will all accept those.
There is no reason for any confusion or concern by the students other than,
people for political reasons, might try to create, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East, on
a supplementary.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Mr. Speaker, the minister should know
that the 1992 Royal Commission report wanted the government to move in a
direction of consistency and higher standards.
Will the minister acknowledge that any decision as
fundamental as the way students are evaluated - a concern raised by parents,
teachers and students repeatedly in the last several days over all this
Province, and not in an ad hoc fashion, not at the eleventh hour, not with money
as its primary focus - that any decision should be made thoughtfully and
carefully, to ensure maximum consistency and standardization?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
If there is any concern that I have sensed in monitoring the
situation over the last few days, it is because some people in their
professional capacities as leaders of school boards, superintendents otherwise,
some teachers at the school level, have been suggesting, inappropriately, Mr.
Speaker, that students should be concerned about the status of their evaluation
because their marks and their grades and evaluations may not be acceptable for
post-secondary entrance requirements. That is not the case, Mr. Speaker. It has
been verified not to be the case and it is a non-issue at this point in time.
There will be no reinstatement. It does not need reinstatement, and all we have
to do is, get the rest of the school boards to follow the lead of the Roman
Catholic School Board for St. John's today, let their students know exactly
whether or not they will be writing a final examination so that they can
continue their studies for their year-end evaluations.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East, on
a supplementary.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Mr. Speaker, hasn't the minister been
listening? Has he not been listening to the public outcry in this Province since
this announcement was made last week?
Why doesn't this minister listen, Mr. Speaker, and what is so
fundamentally wrong or so intrinsically wrong with altering a decision,
reversing a decision, a decision which affects so many people in this Province
and when it is clear that this is what the people in this Province want? What is
so terribly wrong with reversing a decision?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Absolutely, Mr. Speaker, absolutely nothing
wrong with reversing any decision that deserves or requires reversing.
The two issues that were raised consistently since last week
were, whether or not marks may be accepted, it is a non-issue, no need to
reverse a decision about a non-issue. Every mark submitted to the department
through the evaluation of schools will be accepted by post-secondary
institutions in the Province and across the country.
The other issue that has been raised is whether or not there
are appropriate standards in place. We trust the professional teachers of the
Province to make every evaluation decision from Kindergarten through to junior
high school in all the courses in Level I, in all the courses in Level II, in
all the courses in Level III - some eighty of them - except for eighteen. We are
willing to trust the teachers of the Province to evaluate all of them based on
their professionalism and the fact that we will accept the marks, the
post-secondary institutions will accept the marks that other provinces don't do
a public examination, that it is not required to guarantee standards. There is a
provincially-based curriculum that every professionally trained teacher teaches
and makes an evaluation on that basis. We are totally confident that the
evaluations will accurately reflect the ability of the students to master the
concepts that are in the courses they have studied. They will be accepted at the
post-secondary level, and there is no need for anyone to be concerned, and no
need for any reversal of the decision.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is also for the Minister of Education and has to
do with the cancellation of first-year university programs in rural
Newfoundland.
During the election campaign, the Premier told the people of
this Province that the government could, if need be, borrow up to $50 million,
$60 million, or $70 million to meet the deficit shortfall. Will the minister now
admit, following our Budget and the commitment to borrow only $14.8 million,
that, in fact, for budgetary reasons there was no reason to cancel the
first-year education programs outside of St. John's and Corner Brook, and Lab
City, and that this decision was made, in fact, for other reasons to do with the
minister's agenda or the government's agenda?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister has no particular agenda. The government has a
particular agenda in education, that is, to provide the best quality of
affordable education in the maximum number of areas and sites that we can.
With respect to first-year Memorial, we have eliminated the
options. They are now polling through the Central Regional College and through
the Eastern Regional College the prospective students themselves, to see whether
or not they want to continue on with a first-year option to the point that they
are willing to pay an enhanced registration fee, or whether or not they will
have a slightly different model of first year than they had in the last years.
The government has decided that we are slightly overextended on the
post-secondary side. One of the areas where we are overextended is in the area
of first-year university and, as a matter of policy, we would not offer
first-year university in those locations into the future, but if they,
themselves, can come forward with some other model that is cost-efficient and
effective, then we are certainly willing to look at their proposals.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi, on a supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Well, at least the minister has acknowledged that it is not
being done totally for budgetary reasons but rather policy reasons. Is he also
prepared to acknowledge that the further you get away from St. John's, the less
access a student will have to post-secondary education at the university level,
and the cost will increase? Is he not prepared to admit that his government's
decision, which was not made for financial reasons because of the deficit, that
that decision will have the effect of increasing the cost of first-year
university to students outside of St. John's and Corner Brook - either
increasing that cost - or diminishing the access that high school graduates will
have to first-year university in this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just so the record shows, I did not indicate, as the hon.
member suggests, that these are not made for fiscal reasons, all of these
decisions were made in the context of developing a complete Budget which was
presented by my colleague, the Minister of Finance, a week-and-a-half ago, in
this Legislature.
The Minister of Finance pointed out at that time that since
the position of the Province had changed, even from the time of his public
consultation, the advice of the lending agencies and of our bond raters was that
we borrow the least amount possible. As a matter of fact, zero borrowing would
have been preferable, not even $15 million. So it is incorrect for anyone to
suggest that I am saying this was not done as part of a budgetary reason.
The whole issue of whether you are further from a particular
opportunity, Mr. Speaker, is one that has some merit but is not the main
criterion for students making their decision.
In Central Newfoundland as an example with respect to
first-year university, last year in the group from high-school graduates who
looked at Memorial University and other universities as a first-year option, 15
per cent of the students in that range chose first-year in the three sites in
Central, 16.5 per cent chose St. John's, even though there was an opportunity
available in Central Newfoundland, and another 4 per cent chose mainland
universities, despite the fact there were opportunities available in three
centres in Central Newfoundland.
So it isn't a matter of it being accessible and that dealing
with the opportunity for students. Students themselves make their own choices in
many events based upon the programming and the institution that they want to
attend.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Signal Hill - Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Just one final
supplementary: Would the minister tell the House which portion of the $8 million
that the government proposes to save by cutting out these programs comes from
the first-year university program? I know the announcement was made at the same
time as the announcement to make administrative changes to the college structure
and system, but I don't think that the minister broke down the $8 million into
the two parts. How much does the minister plan to save by removing the
first-year university program to rural Newfoundland?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The point of the
question, I will get to it very briefly, in looking at a specific amount for
first-year university in six locations where the government decided not to offer
the option again, is one issue. It is nice to try to identify a particular
amount for one particular action. The reality is that the government in a budget
read by the Minister of Finance and Treasury Board ten days or so indicated
where we made $290 million worth of adjustments in all program areas within the
government, and one of those was in Education.
With respect to post-secondary education we talked about $3.5
million to be saved because of the reorganization in the college system from
five colleges and five boards to one college and one board and one headquarters.
Another $2.5 million is attributed to savings that will be attributed in this
particular process to the fact that we will not be putting additional funding
into the system to offer first-year university at six campus locations in
Central and Eastern regions of the Island of Newfoundland.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South.
MR. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is also
for the Minister of Education. St. John's is not getting school bus services
when most municipalities are, even the larger ones. This doesn't seem fair to
parents and students in St. John's. Metrobus schedules do not always coincide
with school hours. Many St. John's area parents cannot afford to pay Metrobus
fares of $10 a week per child. Many parents do not have the luxury of taking
school children in private vehicles, and many students, especially younger ones,
cannot walk the great distances in rain, snow and shine across busy roadways.
Shouldn't the government at the very least, in order to
provide everybody with their full and fair share, provide funding for the
Metrobus services in St. John's to lower the cost of Metrobus fares to
school-aged children in St. John's and area as other municipalities are being
funded for school busing?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I appreciate the
question, but I believe the hon. member knows that the actions taken with
respect to busing in the limits and the boundaries of the City of St. John's
were taken to reduce money from the Budget, not to put money into the Budget for
busing. The idea of paying for bus passes for students in St. John's would
increase the busing cost for students in the City by several million dollars.
What we have done instead is treat every student in every
neighbourhood within the boundaries of the City of St. John's the same. That is,
in the City of St. John's which is the only municipality in the Province where
there is a fully scheduled bus service that can handle the needs of the
students, that they go to and from the school - the question was: Why should
five or six neighbourhoods in St. John's have a school bus service when all the
rest of the neighbourhoods in St. John's were paying for the Metrobus to go back
and forth to school, or making their own arrangements? Within the City of St.
John's there is a totally consistent application as of this decision.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time for Oral Questions has elapsed.
I would like to advise hon. members that we have, in the
lobby, a photographer who is available to take some pictures. If hon. members
would like to avail of the opportunity to have a picture taken with the Sergeant
at Arms, you can do so over the next little while.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I rise to present the annual
report of Newfoundland Farm Products Corporation for the years 1994 and 1995.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I herewith table four special warrants as follows relating to
expenditures of last year, the hon. members will be pleased to note: First of
all, the special warrant of $1,700,000 to provide funds to allow the electoral
office to hold a general election.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. DICKS: Fortunately, the Opposition does not get to
vote on these, Your Honour.
A special warrant of $300,000 to provide funds to allow the
electoral office to prepare for a general election - that was in last year's
Estimates, and one is not anticipated this year - a special warrant of
$3,300,000 to provide additional funds in support of the persons with the
disabilities component of the Home Support Services program in social services;
and, finally, in the Department of Health a special warrant of $800,000 to
provide additional funds for the drug subsidization costs for indigents and
senior citizens.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Labrador West.
MR. CANNING: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce the following resolution:
WHEREAS Inco has acquired Diamond Field Resources and the
huge nickel, cobalt and copper discovery at Voisey's Bay; and
WHEREAS the Voisey's Bay nickel resource will be the lowest
cost nickel resource in the world; and
WHEREAS the investment in employment opportunities flowing
from this new mining opportunity is a major step in the economic future of this
Province, and the region of Labrador in particular;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED, given that Inco has committed to
the construction of the mine, the mine mill, the smelter, and the refinery, that
this honourable House strongly endorses a policy of directing Inco to fully
assess the economics of any and all smelter and refinery sites in the region of
Labrador.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford Valley.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish today to rise and present a petition on behalf of a
great numbers of students in the St. John's region, in particular students
representing Mount Pearl Senior High School, and also on behalf of the students
who are located in the following schools: Prince of Wales Collegiate, Brother
Rice High School, Holy Heart of Mary Regional High School, Gonzaga Regional High
School, Queen Elizabeth Regional High School, Booth Memorial Regional High,
Mount Pearl Senior High, Beaconsfield High School, Holy Spirit High School, and
Holy Trinity High School.
Mr. Speaker, the prayer of the petition is that the
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, and in particular the Minister of
Education, would listen to the students before they start making decisions
relative to public examinations. These students have formed themselves into a
student education alliance. They want to have their voices heard, and they are
demanding of the minister that the minister pay attention to their concerns.
They are concerned that with the cancellation of public examinations, and the
elimination of the provincial marking board from the provincial Budget, that
this is going to have implications for the standard of education, and have the
result of de-standardizing the educational evaluation process in the Province.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the minister met with some of these
students on Friday afternoon, and we saw the results of that in the public
media. These students have said loud and clear that they think that this
particular decision of the government was made in some great haste, and they are
asking the minister today to reinstate the Public Examination Marking Board and
the Public Examination method of evaluation and they believe that that is in
their best interests. They believe that is being fair, that that is what they
had planned on doing it at this time of the year. They knew in September, they
were told that was the evaluation process and now, at the eleventh hour, the
minister says: No, no, we are not going to do it that way.
Now, Mr. Speaker, how can we expect the students of this
Province to have faith in the governmental system if they find that at the
eleventh hour the whole structure of their evaluation process has been
dramatically changed? This note which was written by the Student Education
Alliance reminds the minister, and I quote from it: in the Liberal Red Book, on
page 67, it says: A new Liberal Government is committed to dialogue and
discussion on all elements of implementing educational reform before decisions
are made.
Now, Mr. Speaker, what happened to page 67? Wasn't that page
in the minister's Red Book? It certainly was in other people's Red Book. Then in
this particular situation, the students of this region are saying to the
minister, they want you to engage in a dialogue, don't implement these major
reforms until they have had a chance to have a dialogue with you. It is their
education, it is their future and they want to be part of any decisions that are
affecting them, and while we as adults or as seniors or as teachers or as
parents might say that we might not always want to dialogue with youth, in this
particular case we should hear the voices of youth. They are saying: Listen to
us. We want to be part of any decisions that you make.
Now, Mr. Speaker, we have concerns about valid assessments;
we have concerns about predictability of evaluation, we have concerns about
standardization; we have concerns that the young people of this Province are
losing faith in the method of evaluation, so I ask the minister today, on behalf
of the students from all those schools that I have mentioned, if he would listen
to what they are saying and be prepared to act on it and be fair and reasonable
with the students of Newfoundland and Labrador who are in their third year of
the high school program.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I stand today in support of the petition that has been
presented to the House by my colleague, the Member for Waterford Valley.
It is clear, Mr. Speaker, that the people in this Province
have spoken. All one has to do is listen to the public airways, read the
articles and letters to the editor in the various print media throughout the
Province, and I am sure the Minister of Education has received numerous phone
calls and letters and faxes by concerned parents, students and teachers on this
particular issue.
I mean, Mr. Speaker, before me, I just had a joint release by
the Western Avalon R. C. School Board and the Avalon North Integrated School
Board registering their disapproval and disgust with the decision that has been
made by this particular government. I have a news release by the Newfoundland
and Labrador Teachers Association dated May 23, registering its disgust with
respect to the cancelling of professional marking of any public exams and this
of course, was prior to, Mr. Speaker, the decision made on Friday past, with
respect to the cancellation of Public Examinations.
I have a letter here as well, a press release from students
from Prince of Wales Collegiate, who are deeply upset with the fact that there
is cancellation of public exams, that even prior to that decision, Mr. Speaker,
there was no satisfactory system put in place with respect to marking, and
disapproves as well, Mr. Speaker, with the fact that there was no consultation,
no discussion, no attempt, Mr. Speaker, to have all appropriate parties meet and
try and resolve this very important issue which the minister has indicated.
Mr. Speaker, the Student Education Alliance appears to be a
growing movement. My colleague, the Member for Waterford Valley listed the
schools: Prince of Wales, Brother Rice, Holy Heart, Gonzaga, Queen Elizabeth,
Booth, Mount Pearl Senior High, Beaconsfield, Holy Spirit, Holy Trinity,
representation from practically all schools within the immediate region. This
Student Education Alliance is an important movement, it is a growing movement,
and I understand that within the next several days, their force and effect will
be heard.
I certainly support the petition that has been brought
forward by my colleague and I call upon the minister to once again, at least
listen, and hopefully give serious and strong consideration to a reversal of
decisions which have been made, decisions which I submit have not been in the
best interest of students, decisions that have been made within the last few
days which do not reflect clearly what is in their interest as students and as
future and meaningful members of our society.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just a couple of comments with respect to the alleged
petition; I will not call into question the format. I certainly appreciate the
opportunity to make a few comments, so I am assuming the petition is in good
shape.
There are several points I would like to make, Mr. Speaker.
Having received a notice from the Student Education Alliance just prior to
coming to the House of Assembly today, and having looked at it, they did talk
about -
MR. H. HODDER: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a point of order.
MR. H. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, when the minister rises he
uses words like an `alleged petition'. I rise on a point of order to ask the
minister if he can prove that the petition is out of order? He is carrying on as
if the petition was not in order and that there was some movement on this side
of the House for us to circumvent normal procedures. I want to assure the hon.
minister that this is not an alleged petition but a petition sent to the hon.
the House of Assembly. This is the alleged minister, this is the nebulous
minister, if you will recall. He is talking about nebulous language, one of the
words he used a little while ago. I say to the minister, he should refrain from
casting negative aspirations on the intent of the petitioners.
MR. SPEAKER: To the point of order. There is really no
point of order, but all hon. members should accept the word of other hon.
members. If a petition is presented here, then it is assumed that the petition
is in order, and unless it is proven otherwise we have to accept it.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My humble apology if I suggested that I did anything other
than accept the word of the hon. members.
The issues raised in the note to me from the Student
Education Alliance with respect to de-standardizing the education evaluation
process, and their concerns about that: As I pointed out earlier in Question
Period, there is no reason for students to be concerned. As a matter of fact,
the Roman Catholic School Board of St. John's today provide an opportunity for
their students, if they want to write a final examination to supposedly enhance
and improve their total evaluation for the year; they have the option to do so.
It will be interesting to see how many students actually sign up to write the
exam.
All ratings done for students to date, right up to, and
including this point in their careers, have been totally done by the teachers
and totally acceptable to the students and their parents, and I find it a little
bit surprising now that people are suggesting that in the final few days and the
final few courses, after a thirteen and fourteen-year school career, they are
suggesting the same teachers whose evaluations they were more than willing to
accept for years are now no good and should be called into question.
With respect to consultation, Mr. Speaker, in this very
document, the student group themselves make this comment. They say: `Though we
recognize the fact that no formal student group existed in the past to be
consulted,' they suggest I should have consulted with them. But it is kind of
difficult to consult with 100,000 students in the high schools of Newfoundland
and Labrador when there are no student representatives to dialogue with.
Also, Mr. Speaker, the hon. member, in presenting the
petition and supporting it, talked about page 67 of the Red Book. The reference
on page 67 of the Red Book has nothing to do with examinations. It says: `The
new Liberal Government is committed to dialogue and discussion on all elements
of implementing educational reform.' Everybody, Mr. Speaker, knows that that has
to do with Term 17, and the visit that we are going to make tomorrow to Ottawa.
It has nothing whatsoever to do with public examinations, first-year university,
the closure of campus or any of those issues. It has to deal specifically with
education reform, the constitutional amendment, nothing else, Mr. Speaker. So it
is a nice try by the Opposition to try to ride something that they think is a
little bit of a pony; but the pony has stopped, the school boards are making
their decisions, there is no pony to ride. My advice to the students is study
for your exams. If you want to write them, exercise the option given by the
school board. Get your final evaluation, it will be accepted. The standards are
just fine, Mr. Speaker, there is no reason to be concerned. It is a non-issue.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to present a petition. I apologize that I did
not send it over to the Minister of Education to get it approved.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FITZGERALD: To get it corrected, I say to the member,
or approved but, Mr. Speaker, I think it is in order. There have been many
presented here before. I will not read the full prayer of the petition; I will
just read part of it. Petition to the House of Assembly. To the hon. the House
of Assembly of Newfoundland in legislative session convened. The petition of the
undersigned residents of Newfoundland and Labrador, that:
WHEREAS Newfoundland Power has asked the Public Utilities
Board to approve an increase in electricity rates - and, Mr. Speaker, it goes on
to state several more whereases and therefores.
It is a feeling being expressed by some people in the
district of Bonavista South and Trinity North with the fear of their electricity
rates being increased by 4.9 per cent with the applications now before the
Public Utilities Board and about to be heard in the next couple of months.
Mr. Speaker, it is unheard of that we would consider allowing
a utility today, with a monopoly on supplying a service, to come forward and
look for another 4.9 per cent rate in electricity fees, considering that this
same company, this same utility, made a profit of some $28 million last year.
When you consider the people who are going to be hurt most because of this rate
increase and when you consider another increase about to be bestowed on them by
the Minister of Finance with the harmonization of the GST/PST of another 8 per
cent on top of their utility bill, you are seeing the people of this Province
paying an extra 13 per cent to 14 per cent on their utility bill, a cost which
relates into approximately $60 to $70 a month with somebody using electric heat
today.
Mr. Speaker, it must be wonderful to have a business where
you can go out and advertise and do all the things that you need to do in order
to promote your business and get the jump on the oil companies, the only other
competition out there for heat, and just throw it right back at the consumers of
the Province to recoup your costs, recoup your losses and continue your profit
margin to $28 million to $30 million annually.
Mr. Speaker, I call upon the House to intervene. It was
brought up at the Estimates Committee meeting with the Minister of Mines and
Energy a few nights ago and he indicated that he was not about to intervene on
behalf of the taxpayers and the residents of this Province. He was going to
allow the Consumer Advocate, Mr. Browne, to carry the load and whatever it was
that they decided to do after he made his submission, it was okay with them. Mr.
Speaker, I do not accept that. I think we were all elected here to look after
our constituents, and one way of looking after them is to protect them from the
giant companies like Newfoundland Power and other utilities that are out there
today providing, not only - well, it is an essential service but it is a service
of great necessity. It is not something where you have a choice to do other
things. The people who did make a choice to go out and cut firewood to provide
for their heating needs, now all of a sudden are being penalized as well by this
utility, and the people who use less electricity are going to be faced with a
higher percentage of increase.
Mr. Speaker, this is totally unfair, totally unacceptable. I
call on the government of the day to speak out, and the Government House Leader
to speak out for his constituents, and allow the poor people out there today who
just received a hit from the government Budget, just received a hit from the
Department of Social Services in having their emergency funding taken away from
them - Mr. Speaker, I had a call this morning from somebody who had depended on
that $61 in order to be able to buy some extra food and to take their son to the
graduation on Friday night. She called this morning when she had visited her
social worker and was told that that $61 for food was not there anymore. As a
result, the few dollars that she had tucked away and saved to take her son to
graduation would now have to be spent, and he would be deprived of going out and
graduating with his fellow students.
This government have not shown much compassion in the past
and I am not surprised that they are not showing it now.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, in conclusion, I call on the
government to make fair representation and to intervene and say enough is
enough. I think this company will continue to provide a service. We are not in
fear of them pulling out the next day. Allow the people of this Province to
continue to go out and supply food and shelter for their families.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased today to rise in my place and speak on behalf of
the petition presented by the Member for Bonavista South, and to support the
petition of course. That is one petition presented today of many petitions that
have been presented in this House of Assembly over the past little while. I
expect there will be many more to be presented in the coming days and weeks and
months as long as Newfoundland Power is persistent on getting a rate increase.
There has been a request from this side of the House and from
other people to the Minister of Mines and Energy to make a presentation to the
Public Utilities Board, and let the Public Utilities Board know the government's
position with respect to a rate increase for Newfoundland Power. The government
members opposite will say that they should not interfere with the process, but
they did not mind interfering with the process when there was a commission in
place to go around this Province with respect to the electoral boundaries. At
that point in the time they made a presentation -
AN HON. MEMBER: (inaudible).
MR. J. BYRNE: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: Another day, another dollar.
MR. J. BYRNE: Another day, another dollar. They made a
presentation to the commission with respect to the electoral boundary changes,
Mr. Speaker.
Now, I have made a note to the Public Utilities Board that I
wanted to make a presentation to them with respect to the rate increase proposed
by Newfoundland Power. Since that time, I have received from the Consumer
Advocate and the PUB a mound of information. It is probably a foot-and-a-half
high now up on my desk. Information is coming in all the time. Basically, I have
notified them that the information we have is plenty for me to make a case that
Newfoundland Power should not get a rate increase. The bottom line is, of
course, that it is just morally wrong. Newfoundland Power received profits last
year of $27 million. I think that is quite sufficient in these hard times that
the Province is going through. Of course, the government of the day, in the past
few years, has certainly contributed to that problem.
Also, the tax harmonization that is being proposed will have
an impact upon the amount of money that people will pay in the Province for
power - 7 per cent. I noticed the brochure that was sent around by the
government saying that the electric bill of a person who now pays $75 and who
now pays $7.58 tax, that will go up to $10.96. That is roughly 50 per cent of
the taxes that are paid now for - well, $10.96 up from $7.58 is $3.40, somewhere
around there. So, in actual fact, if we have a rate increase plus the tax
harmonization rate increase next year we will probably see more people in the
Province getting threats from Newfoundland Power about having their electricity
cut off because they cannot afford to pay it.
I know of an individual recently who had Newfoundland Power
come to his house and read his meter. What they do now, of course, is often
times they will do estimates. They won't come to the house at all; then they
will do estimates. One house that I know of they estimated, I think, from $65 up
to $150 per month. If Newfoundland Power is looking to get more money in their
coffers type of thing, I am certainly sure that this is taken advantage of
pretty often. If they can come in and estimate a rate increase of 100 per cent
for sure on certain houses in the run of a month, if you take in 20,000 or
30,000 or 40,000 or 50,000 houses in the Province, that can add up pretty
quickly.
Of course Newfoundland Power, when they first started, looked
for a rate increase of 4.9 per cent, and when the consumer advocate got involved
they dropped it down to 3.9 per cent, and now it has dropped even further. So
basically what I believe is that it calls into, for Newfoundland Power, a
question of credibility; how well did they do their studies beforehand, to say
that they needed this 4.9 per cent increase? We have seen representatives of
Newfoundland Power in the media saying that basically - from my perspective the
bottom line is that they did not do a proper study, a proper analysis of their
costs in supplying the power to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. As I
said before, to me that alone should give the Public Utilities Board reason
enough to refuse Newfoundland Power's rate increase this year. This has been
going on for some time now, and possibly if this continues to go any further it
will be next year before we see a rate increase anyway.
With that, Mr. Speaker, I would encourage the people
involved, the Public Utilities Board, and possibly the Minister of Mines and
Energy, to make a presentation, and just let them know that we are not really
satisfied with the process that Newfoundland Power has put in place and has
followed over recent days.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main -
Whitbourne.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WHELAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am very pleased to rise in this hon. House today to present
a petition on behalf of the residents of Lush's Road in the community of
Marysvale in my district. The petition reads as follows:
WHEREAS Lush's Road, in the District of Harbour Main -
Whitbourne, is in great need of extensive upgrading and paving; and
WHEREAS the above mentioned road is used as a bus route for
transporting children to and from school; and
WHEREAS the people of this area of the Province feel that
safe passage of the children cannot be granted due to the poor condition of the
Lush's Road;
THEREFORE this House of Assembly should call upon the
provincial government to fund the repair and pavement of the Lush's Road in the
Town of Marysvale, District of Harbour Main, and as in duty bound your
petitioners will ever pray.
Mr. Speaker, I am quite familiar with the road in question. I
have been down there -
AN HON. MEMBER: Been down that road many times.
MR. WHELAN: Yes, I have been down that road many times.
The condition of the road in the wintertime is atrocious,
practically impassable, one of the very few gravel roads left in the Province,
and I believe the prudent and economical thing to do with this particular road
would be to pave it. I am sure that within the matter of only a few years they
would not only save the cost of paving it but they would provide a very valued
and a very essential service, a very basic service, to the children and the
residents in general of the Lush's Road in Marysvale.
I call upon the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation to take a hard look at this with a view to resolving the problem
of the people on Lush's Road to the satisfaction of all concerned.
Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay
South.
MR. FRENCH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, rise in support of the petition presented by my hon.
colleague opposite. It is one of many roads in the Province that are certainly
in need of paving and upgrading, and anywhere where children have to travel I
think is where we should be giving consideration first and foremost.
I would certainly be negligent if I did not support this
particular petition. We had a great crowd out the other night for a meeting
there.
AN HON. MEMBER: How many?
MR. FRENCH: Oh, I don't know; there was just a numerous
crowd.
AN HON. MEMBER: Fifty?
MR. FRENCH: Oh, no, more than that.
AN HON. MEMBER: One hundred and fifty.
MR. FRENCH: Yes, and probably more than that again.
We have many of these roads throughout the Province, in my
own district and, of course, in the hon. gentleman's district - I am sure there
are many more - so I would like to rise and offer our support to this particular
petition. As I said earlier, anywhere where children have to travel on the
school bus I think first and foremost we should be giving priority.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South.
MR. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to present a petition by the residents of Shea Heights
on the school busing issue, and the prayer will read as follows:
We, the residents of Shea Heights, wish to petition the House
of Assembly to oppose the discontinuation of the school-bus service to the
community of Shea Heights. The cost of the Metrobus service can be burdensome on
a family already trying to live within a very financial, limited means. There
will be very little cost to the Province to have the school bus stop in the
community of Shea Heights on its way to or from the community of Blackhead. The
Metrobus schedule, in some cases does not coincide with school hours as I may
point out is the case in Shea Heights; it stops every hour on the hour. The
students would have to make a stop on Water Street to get a transfer and take a
second bus under the Metrobus system in order to get to school. So I ask the
House to accept this petition by the residents of Shea Heights.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am delighted to rise and support the petition from
residents of Shea Heights presented by the Member for St. John's South on the
issue of school busing. It is one of those issues that I have presented a number
of times to this House, Mr. Speaker, and has to do with the reverse of the kind
of thing that most people in this House talk about how this government treats
rural Newfoundland and discriminates against rural Newfoundland.
We have here, Mr. Speaker, a very good example of how the
government in this Province discriminates against young people and students who
live in the City of St. John's.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Now, Mr. Speaker, the Member for Port de
Grave, the mouth from Port de Grave, doesn't want to hear about the
discrimination against students from St. John's who have to pay their way on the
school bus while residents of his district travel to school for free on school
buses provided by the Minister of Education, so it is time, Mr. Speaker, that
this issued is aired publicly, that the students in St. John's are being
discriminated against by this government in the manner of school busing.
They are required to pay, or their parents are required to
pay the cost of the Metrobus in travelling to and from school
whereas, students
in Mount Pearl or Conception Bay South or Port de Grave or Twillingate and Fogo,
travel to and from the schools - and Bonavista North too, Twillingate and Fogo -
The former Member for Fogo represents these people as well, and in these
districts, Mr. Speaker, school busing is provided by the Department of Education
at no direct cost at least to the students involved, and that, is a system of
discrimination that has gone on year in and year out in this Province without so
much as a comment by the government.
Now we have had a few occasions, Mr. Speaker, when particular
situations have arisen which we have raised in this House, students from Quidi
Vidi and Quidi Vidi Village having been denied access to the school bus because
a Metrobus happened to change its route and go down there to the Quidi Vidi
Village, and that caused problems for students because they couldn't afford to
get on this bus and ended up having to walk a mile or a mile-and-a-half to
school regardless of the weather because they couldn't afford to be on the bus.
This is the kind of example of how students in St. John's are
treated differently from students outside of St. John's because only students
who could afford to travel the buses in St. John's could get on a bus to school,
whereas outside of St. John's school buses are provided by government without
regard to a person's ability to pay and I think that is unfair and that ought to
change and there are some very straightforward and simple solutions offered by
the Member for St. John's South and I support the residents who have signed the
petition and I support the prayer of the petition.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just a couple of comments with respect to the petition,
particularly the comments made by the hon. Member for Signal Hill -Quidi Vidi.
He has made the point repeatedly in the House, Mr. Speaker,
and at least he should be given absolute marks for consistency in the point of
view that he presents with respect to school busing in the City of St. John's
versus elsewhere in the Province. He has been consistent since I have had the
experience of sharing a seat in the Legislature with him, Mr. Speaker. I would
suggest however that the deputy mayor of the City of St. John's would have a
completely different story to tell and a tune to sing if in fact the Province
ever were to institute school busing in St. John's and the revenues that the
City of St. John's depends upon for the metro bus service from students in all
other areas were to disappear you would hear a completely opposite
representation then being made to the provincial government from the City of St.
John's if we were to provide yellow school busing in the city and the revenues
that they currently get, Mr. Speaker, were to disappear.
With respect to the Shea Heights issue and Blackhead, I think
the real answer, as everybody in this Legislature knows with respect to Shea
Heights and Blackhead, is not to be busing students down in a metro bus or
otherwise from Shea Heights into other schools down in the other part of the
City of St. John's. I am surprised that the residents of Shea Heights and
Blackhead are not petitioning the government to have them all go to the one
school in Shea Heights, St. John Bosco, Mr. Speaker, which has exemplified
itself in the last couple of years as a school of superior quality. They have
been recognized in a number of different polls and a number of different
criteria referencing as an exceptional school in the Province, Mr. Speaker, in
the city. The real answer, with respect to busing for Blackhead and Shea
Heights, is not to be busing people past a marvellous facility in Shea Heights
to other schools in the city but to use it as a neighbourhood school - that
everybody here says they support - and everybody in Shea Heights and Blackhead
could go to the school in Shea Heights rather than have to worry about whether a
school bus or a metro bus is taking some of the students from Shea Heights down
into other schools in other parts of the City of St. John's.
So when we get through the education reform agenda, Mr.
Speaker, I am sure you will see a whole different scenario with respect to
busing in the City of St. John's, busing with respect to Blackhead and Shea
Heights and neighbourhood schools. The parents will have their say, Mr. Speaker,
as to whether or not they want to put their children on a metro bus and go
somewhere else in the city, pay for it themselves or go to St. John Bosco in
Shea Heights which is one of the top quality schools anywhere in the city.
Orders of the Day
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I wonder if you could move motions
8 to 14 inclusive for first reading.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Finance and Treasury Board
to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Portability of Pensions Act". (Bill
No. 13)
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Education to introduce a
bill, "An Act To Amend The Schools Act And The Education Act". (Bill No. 8)
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture and
Recreation to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Provincial Parks Act".
(Bill No. 7)
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Government Services and
Lands to introduce bills, "An Act To Provide For The Safety Of The Public With
Respect To The Use And Operation Of Elevating Devices, Amusement Rides, Pressure
And Electrical Systems". (Bill No. 10)
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Public Accountancy Act". (Bill
No. 11)
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Justice to introduce a bill,
"An Act To Amend The Legal Aid Act". (Bill No. 12)
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture to
introduce a bill, "An Act To Establish The Professional Fish Harvesters
Certification Board And To Provide For The Certification Of Professional Fish
Harvesters". (Bill No. 9)
On motion, Bill Nos. 7 to 13 read a first time, ordered read
a second time on tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, Motion No. 1, the Budget debate.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion No. 1, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to address a few particular points today regarding
this alleged Budget of no taxes that we have seen coming out every single day
and what the real Budget is all about. We will get an opportunity now. Today the
minister had to get up and try to clarify some public concerns on this new
taxation policy, $6.2 million in tax hikes on people who have cabins, residences
and other types of cottages scattered around Newfoundland and Labrador. We were
told there was going to be no particular taxes in this Budget. We have seen a
$6.2 million tax that comes under a heading of a new market value pricing
policy. People entered into long term agreements. They have put considerable
money into their cottages, thousands of dollars and now they have changed the
rules in mid-stream. It is only fair that people who have entered into
agreements and have been occupying these cottages should be given the
opportunity to continue into an arrangement, whether it is five, fifteen, or
fifty years, and not have the rules change in midstream, causing undue hardship
on people, who probably since they occupied the cabin, lost their jobs and are
receiving an unemployment cheque, maybe a TAGS cheque, or other forms of income.
It is very exorbitant to have to pay $3000 out now to buy a cottage into which
somebody, just two weeks ago, has invested maybe $2000 and they do not have the
available resources to do it. It is not playing ball, it is not fair game,
especially for people who are in their fifth year of this lease, their last
year, who have no extra time left and have to exercise that by October 31 this
year. It is not fair to these people, it is unfair taxation. You can call it
what you like, it is a taxation on people who have residence on Crown lands,
people who have cottages and so on, that they built as part of their leisure
time and put considerable investment into it, in many, many instances. The
minister indicated no taxation.
The minister, today, in his Ministerial Statement, said that
the new policy only applies to commercial, residential and recreation cottage
leaseholders. I am wondering what other leaseholders are out there, if they are
not commercial, not residential, and not recreation cottages? How many other
categories are there that it would apply to? I do not know of any others. Maybe
the minister could let us know when he gets an opportunity to speak in the
Budget debate.
Mr. Speaker, we have a Budget deficit now, a structural
deficit of $87 million that was only improved by $3 million in this Budget. Last
year, if I remember correctly, there was a $90 million structural deficit.
AN HON. MEMBER: Why are you complaining (inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: I did not complain, I say to the minister.
I indicated at that time that any new people who wish to acquire Crown land, or
new cottages, are going in under a set of conditions that they know so they have
the option to avail of it or not. What I am complaining about to the minister is
changing the rules after the game has started. They are not playing ball with
the people out there. All through the Red Book they were promised a new era of
consultation in this Province. They were going to consult with teachers,
students, and parents when they cancelled public exams. They were going to
consult with holders of property in this Province but on March 16 they announced
a whole new set of rules in a game that people had been playing for the past
twenty years. A new tax has to be built in - that is the type of consultation.
Consultation on heath care. The minister stood in the House
here last week, the Minister of Health, after what the Minister of Finance said
in the Budget, that there would be $903.3 million put into health care, and the
Minister of Health has stated now in this House, that out of that $903.3 we are
going to take money for the expansion or the restructuring of health care here
in the City of St. John's. He indicated it is going to come out of that, the
operational monies we have here in the Province.
That is not what people were led to believe. They were led to
believe it was going to be a capital expenditure over and above the current
account expenditures under the particular department, so people are being told
one thing and government is delivering on something entirely different. We have
borrowed certainly on our future and we have not made wise decisions by not
consulting people out there on those decisions.
It is important, I think, to put some faith in the people who
are in the education system, and in the health care system, by consulting on
what avenues you should go. Maybe to eliminate public exams is an appropriate
decision at this point in time, but that is not the question here, the question
is to announce on May 16 when students now, at this time of the year, some of
them are very distraught with the announcement they are finding through the
grapevine. Teachers did not know the situation and were unable to explain it to
them, or to the parents, last minute, ad hoc decisions, that have not been well
thought out, and in all probability maybe very poor decisions. They have not
taken the time to consult with people and get real solutions to real problems
that are out there.
This government must plan for the future and not simply hope
for the future. That seems to be the trademark of this government, to sit out
and hope for the future and not plan to accomplish. It is like making a promise
with no intention of keeping that promise. It is time we put some integrity back
into the process and not try to sell people on one idea to get elected and then
try to deliver something else a little later.
This year, we have seen in our Budget a forty-two (inaudible)
advanced borrowing under Term 29. We are seeing $45 million current account and
capital total deficit this year in the Budget, bringing us to $87 million before
we even start next year. Next year we are going to receive $60 million less
under the Canada Health and Social Transfer. That brings the amount up to a $147
million shortfall, not factoring in other sources of revenue. For instance,
personal income tax would be expected to decline next year. This year they are
showing an increase in personal income tax because it is revenue from two years
ago when we went through a very rapid period of growth and job creation at
Hibernia. The effects are being felt this year in personal income tax. Last
year's performance will reflect next year, and this year's, the year after, if
we look at a two-year lag in applying the appropriate totals to our personal
income tax.
So we cannot expect better times ahead, we can expect more
tough times ahead. We have to face those realities out there today and tell the
people, not try to sell the people a bill of goods and raise false hopes out
there when things are not going to be rosy, and we are going to be facing a
tremendous shortfall next year, even before we start the budgetary process.
I was delighted to hear this past week some good news for
this year that wasn't revealed here in the Budget, in the economic forecast. In
fact, the economic forecast indicated here that there would be a substantial
decline in housing starts of 8 per cent, down to 1,575 from 1,712. I was very
pleased to hear last week their announcement that there is going to be an
improvement in housing. There are going to be more housing starts, up to
approximately 1,800, which us roughly, I think, close to a 6 per cent increase
in housing starts, which would be positive. And hopefully, the spin-off effects
from that will show some positive effects on the economy this year. We want to
see prosperity out there, we want to see development out there, we want to see
new housing, new taxes to government. We do not want to see more debt, of
course, but we want to see wise use of government dollars that have not been
spent with any planning process at all.
Sometimes when you do not plan, the money is directed in the
worst possible fashion. Very seldom is money wisely spent when there is no
planning attached to it. Ninety-nine per cent of the time it is a poor decision
that has to be revisited again. We have had to revisit decisions that this
government made in the past. We have had to come back and do it right, or try to
do it right the second time, when the effects and the damage were so great that
we never got the real benefits that could have been accrued by spending it
wisely in the first place.
There are numerous areas in this Budget - and there is
reference made that it is costing us a considerable amount of money through bad
decisions by this government. One particular one I will refer to here, in the
Consolidated Revenue Fund, is 1.2.01. There is a $77,200 payment every single
year now to a fund for Trans City, to buy back those leases that we give out to
the highest bidder - not to the lowest bidder, the ones we give out to a higher
bidder. Now, this Province is going to be putting aside every year for thirty
years - it is costing us between $30 million and $40 million more; 50 per cent
more than Sprung, this Trans City deal has cost us. Churchill Falls is costing
us $800 million ever year, a poor deal, equivalent to thirty Sprungs, almost,
every single year. There is just a whole array of bad decisions for which we are
paying the price.
We do not want to see any more. That can only be done when
the government come to this House, put forth their initiatives or legislation
and allow it to be debated properly, pointing out flaws. I say again, we did not
have an opportunity in the past to debate Term 17 here in this House. I made
reference to that last week. We did not have an opportunity. If we are going to
debate any particular thing, regardless of how we feel on it, this House, that
is duly elected, should have an opportunity to be able to stand and debate the
wording of a resolution, as the people in Quebec give their people in a National
Assembly to debate the resolution on separating from this country.
The education of our people is one of the most valued,
particular resources and areas that we should be concerned with. It is of the
highest priority. It is important to ensure that we have dollars that are spent
wisely to ensure and secure the future for our children. Not having an
opportunity to come here to this House and put forth those particular points is
totally unacceptable.
The minister, today, with reference to Public Examinations
again - it is an issue of concern to students in particular. Governments always
say, and I have heard the minister and the Premier of the Province say, it is
the students that we should be concerned about. When he is debating Education
reform, it is the students, and still, he announces something that has left the
students bewildered and very upset with the elimination of public exams at a
very crucial time, when they are under a fair amount of stress as it is, late in
the school year and worried about their academic standing, wondering whether
they will be admitted to a college or university and going through this turmoil
now that is unnecessary, unplanned and should not have happened.
We have seen in this Budget, a whole array of licensing fees
and tremendous increases in taxation. In addition to the $6.2-million tax on
land here in this Province, we are seeing another $12-million increase in
various fees that this government have established. That is an indirect form of
taxation. No new taxes, they have indicated in the Budget, when at the very
minimum, there is a tremendous new number and list of licenses and fees. In
addition to the two major, direct tax measures that were implemented, there was
the high income surtax, which is an area in which we can realize some extra
revenues and the financial corporation capital tax. There is a whole array of
other taxes, other fees and other licences that have been inflicted on people in
this Province who are not in a position to be able to cope with many of them.
In fact, many of these increases in fees and licences are
going to be counterproductive, and talking about being counterproductive, I
think we just need to look at our total revenues and look at the Budget items
listed, and our sources of revenue, to see where we have reached in tax being
counterproductive. Let us look at retail sales tax - and this is an important
thing on harmonization also - retail sales tax, we are going to take in $24.4
million less this year than last year. We are to the point where the economy has
slowed, where there are less retail sales - and this is even without
harmonization - we are going to be down $24.4 million less because of a
contraction in the economy and less sales. So we have reached a point of maximum
taxation in that area.
Personal income tax, in this Budget, has listed up by over
$29 million because - and I understood it is relegated to two years ago - there
is a two-year lag in applying the specifics on personal income tax; that is why
that tax is up, not down. When you look at the increase in the price of gas and
gasoline tax in this Province, we are going to take in less revenue than last
year. Corporate income tax, $12.3 million less than last year and that tells us
that companies are struggling, they have lower bottom lines, they do not have as
high taxable income and that is a drastic decline from sixty-two down to fifty;
that is almost a 20 per cent decline in taxes from companies this particular
year. Maybe a lot of that is coming from the EDGE legislation, that is possible,
but I think a lot of it is coming because EDGE companies are ones that did not
pay taxes the previous years anyway, they are new companies, new ventures. A
decline of 20 per cent in corporate income tax is an indication of the
performance of our economy and we have reached the taxation levels also where we
are getting negative results.
Tobacco tax, $1.6 million, again we are down in revenues from
tobacco tax. The only tax we see that has increased are the mining tax, and the
royalties, and they went up by a very nominal amount and when the minister
tables his new legislation in the future we hope to inflict prosperity on
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, I would say. We will inflict prosperity.
MR. TULK: That is Mulroney Government.
MR. SULLIVAN: Yes, and I could add, Mr. Chrtien is not
inflicting prosperity on Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. If we look at what is
happening with this EI legislation, we can see this EI legislation is not
inflicting prosperity, that laisser-faire agenda to shut down the Newfoundland
Dockyard is not inflicting prosperity, not allowing them to bid on contracts
that are important, not allowing them to be able to bid and to be able to employ
people that would make it more viable as an employee takeover if it is up and
running and creating a lot of work, it is much more enticing. Who wants to take
over a dockyard that has no work, that is not allowed to bid, that has to get
start-up costs and is not operating at a particular capacity?
We see the payroll tax is down another $6 million again this
year. When you look at our areas of taxation, look at our revenues, the only tax
we see that is basically increased - and that is not a real figure because there
is a two-year lag on personal income tax, and that is the only one that is up,
over $29 million. The affects of income tax - in two years' time we will that.
In other words, in reality, almost every single level of taxation in this
Province is down.
Add to that next year - or subtract from that, I would say,
on the expenditure side - the $60 million less we are going to get in the Canada
Health and Social Transfer next year. Add the $87 million structural deficit we
have to combat, and add the down side of harmonization next year where we are
going to have to make up millions more. In later years of the program we are
going to have to make up in excess of $100 million shortfall in taxation. We are
not in for a bright future unless the economy really moves forward within the
next period of time.
We do hear from forecasters now that in 1998 and beyond, we
can hope to have, I think, a 6 per cent growth in the economy. That is very
positive, a 6 per cent growth and a 7.5 per cent growth, I think, in 1999 and
beyond. Those are positive signs. We certainly hope that this will make up some
of the shortfall we are seeing here built into a structural deficit and reduced
levels of taxation, but it will not make up all the difference. That is why it
is so important that we need to look ahead a little further. We need to have a
four-year to five-year plan.
I say to government ministers, there should be a plan to deal
with the economy. There should be a long-term plan giving realistic projections
of our revenues and our expenditures in the long term. We can forecast those. We
know what we are going to receive for the next several years. Obviously, they
can tell us what we are going to receive in the next several years under
equalization payments. They are going to go up fairly significantly. Canada
Health and Social Transfer are going to go down at a faster rate than those
particular Canada Health and Social Transfer also.
I want to refer to some of these figures just to give you an
indication as to where we are heading over the next few years. Canada Health and
Social Transfer last year was $427 million when you combined those two areas.
This year it is $340 million. That is $85 million, $86 million less. Next year,
it is another $60 million. That is $147 million reduction in direct revenues
into this Province in a two-year period. That is going to have a dramatic
impact. We are going to see the following year another $18 million reduction in
Canada Health and Social Transfer to the Province, and on and on for the
(inaudible) year after, right on down until it hits the low level in the year
2003 of $233 million. That is a drastic decrease in money coming into this
Province.
On the other side of the coin, on equalization, it is going
to go up progressively over the next while, but in real dollars it is not going
to be very dramatic, and it is not going to offset what we are losing under the
Canada Health and Social Transfer. That is based on population projections of
today, not allowing for declines in our population in the future that is going
to exacerbate the problem and result in less equalization because of reduced
population. It is going to result in less transfer under Canada Health and
Social Transfer because now we are moving from a basis of need and equality,
health care and education for all Canadians. We are moving to a system now that
is going to be funded, at least part now, 50 per cent, based on population, and
in the future it will move to a population base.
We are going to find that with the geography of our Province,
without the population base of our Province, we are going to find it costs more
to deliver services per capita to this Province than in almost every single
other area of this country. That is going to have a drastic impact that is going
to be felt in the budgetary process here in the Province unless we start to deal
with the reality.
We have all contributed in the past. All governments have
contributed to the debt. Every single premier and government since Confederation
has contributed to the debt of this Province. Some have contributed more
significantly than others. The interest on the debt continues to grow. I
mentioned it the last day: 42.11 per cent growth in the public sector debt since
1989. Granted, a good chunk of it in interest based; there still has been a
decrease. Each year there has been borrowing on a fairly large scale, I think,
$250 million one year with the previous government here, and last year was the
first year we did not have to contribute to our net debt overall; it was the
first time in many, many years.
Overall we have seen tremendous negative impacts on education
in this Budget. That is the one area that has been hit harder than any other
particular one, and it is occurring at a time when it is important to have this
access to education. It is important for people around Newfoundland and
Labrador, in all regions of the Province, to have equal access to getting an
education. The closing of five college campuses, and university courses in six
locations around the Province, was a very quick, ad hoc decision, as many
members here in the House can attest to, I am sure. I have heard many of the
members indicate that they did not find out until two hours and three hours and
one hour before the announcement, and some did not find out at all. That is not
an acceptable thing for a government that promised in its Red Book, and
preached, consultation with stakeholders in the process. It is an unacceptable
procedure that is affecting the lives of children here in the Province, and
putting undue hardship upon families in the financial means to be able to
educate their children.
Most people feel, when given advance notice, if it is a cost
cutting that is going to give efficiency in the system, be able to retain money
in the system to provide services that are important, and higher priorities,
that is one thing. One particular aspect of that is that we have not been given
that opportunity to be able to put forth those proposals and to discuss
particular changes. We have seen it with the minister here last week in the
House in health care, for example, with ambulance operators. We have seen that
there is an increase, in some cases almost 100 per cent, almost doubled, in the
fee that users are going to have to pay; it is a tax on the sick. If you
increase ambulance fees, it is a tax on the sick. Everybody cannot afford to pay
it. Because they cannot afford to pay, ambulance operators cannot collect it,
community ambulance people out there have to raise funds for their services
cannot collect it, what is happening? Government is taking that out of the
grant, out of the money they are giving to operators - I should not say out of
the grant - taking it out of the kilometres they are paying to community
ambulance operators and private ambulance operators around the Province, so that
is passed directly down to the user and is a tax on the sick of this Province.
The minister indicated there are no new monies in the government coffers. There
is $8.1 million extra in government coffers in extra revenue that is budgeted
here, in the Estimates here in the Province.
That is not what the minister said in the House, and that is
not acceptable either; to tell you it is not there when we know it is there is
very misleading to this House, I must say, to tell us something is not there
when we can see it in black and white there; and the minister admitted, off the
record, the next day that it was so, but when he stood in his place he did not
do that.
We have seen cutbacks, and I won't get into them today, we
have seen tremendous changes in social services. When we were told there was
going to be a marginal increase in budgets, we find out the same day that there
are cutbacks in that specific area again. That is just another part of the
procedure, another part of the direction, we have been told, that there are
going to be no significant changes - improvements. Still, we are going to see
pulled out of health care over the next while, while they guaranteed the total
amount over the next three years of $903.3 million, the minister admitted here
in the House that the restructuring of the Health Care Corporation of St.
John's, and any capital expenditures, is going to come out of this allocation
that has been given there. That is basically what the minister said in this
House, and that is not what people have been led to believe, and next year, or
the year after, or whenever this money is needed, we will be finding that will
be the case and there will be a whole other group of people upset with this, and
there will be a big uproar down the road when the effects of this Budget kick
in.
Many effects of this Budget are kicking in now; they are
starting to be felt by people around the Province. I received many, many calls
this past weekend - I know my caucus members indicated, and maybe some of the
government members - had calls from people who had Crown land and leases and
cabins there, who are wondering what is happening. I had four within an
hour-and-a-half span on Sunday when I was home, dealing with this particular
map. There were many, many others. I spoke with people who had calls
representing different groups, and many other people who were looking at
pursuing it aggressively and getting to the bottom of this. They had called the
department and the department does not know. The minister said today, contact
his officials in the department to get answers on these things. People called
the department as late as today - this morning they called the department to ask
questions and the people over in the department, many of them, do not know. They
have indicated they don't know, they don't have the answers.
So they made an announcement and they don't know how they are
going to deliver what the fee is, the structure and what they are going to do.
How do you expect people not to be confused when they see something in the
telegram this weekend - I made reference to it on Budget Day. On Budget Day I
said there is another $6.2 million grab. I discussed it on Thursday on the open
line program. I discussed it here in the Budget back on last Friday. The
minister indicated that he has not had any complaints. He has not heard anything
about it from Opposition MHAs either. I talked about it in the House on Friday,
on Open Line on Thursday, the day the Budget was delivered in the media. Out in
interviews with different media I discussed it and made reference about this
$6.2 million. How many more times do we have to indicate that it is there,
before people are going to pretend that they hear what is being said?
So it is important to face reality and to come out and tell
the people. Give them the facts. People still don't know. The minister today
didn't know when asked questions. Officials did not know. We called this morning
on behalf of constituents to find out things and they had called but couldn't
get answers. People are really alarmed and upset. They are wondering what is
happening. There should be a specific plan. If you are going to make a change it
should be discussed. There should be a plan. We should be able to know the fee
structure and what it is going to be. We should know the specifics. We should
know how it is going to be carried out or there shouldn't be a plan and it
shouldn't be announced. It should be done beforehand.
MR. MATTHEWS: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: That's right, I agree. We have one sensible
member - I don't feel entirely safe with the Minister of Health behind me but if
somebody could keep an eye on the minister for me while I am addressing some of
the major concerns in health care here that the minister has failed to address
here in this Province, some of the pressing concerns.
AN HON. MEMBER: If you fall I will catch you.
MR. SULLIVAN: I will make sure that I will not fall. As
Abraham Lincoln said: I have slipped but I have not fallen.
Like I said to the ministers here on Friday, you should go
down to the manufacturers show and I say it again to the minister. I am not sure
if the minister heard the comment.
AN HON. MEMBER: What's he doing over there?
MR. SULLIVAN: He likes it so much over here, he enjoys
the company, he likes our policies, what we stand for. He used to be over on
this side before. He was a member of the 500 Club. Brian Mulroney's 500 Club and
now he wants to come back to the roost again from where he started, I say to the
minister. He is really comfortable. Doesn't he look relaxed over here?
AN HON. MEMBER: What do you mean he was?
MR. SULLIVAN: He still is? Maybe he will get some of this
$20 million lawsuit, is it? Maybe he is waiting to get his returns too, I say to
the minister.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) but he was a member.
MR. SULLIVAN: Certainly one of the displays at the
manufacturing show was Dalton's Casket Manufacturing up in my district who are
producing an excellent quality, made in Newfoundland product employing local
people in the community. Actually people who came off the TAGS program, people
have gone to work from the TAGS program and working at this business to try to
diversify the economy in the local area there and have done a tremendous job. It
is those types of initiatives that we need to have in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Did anybody have an opportunity to watch, a couple of weeks
ago, Leading Edge? If you watched the program on TV they did a very good,
extensive interview with Mr. Dalton pertaining to his business when he started
out. He went out to a Newfoundland funeral home and the person said come back in
a year. He said if you are still in business I will buy from you. Well that
person who made that statement had a display down to the manufacturing show
trying to sell headstones. I told Mr. Dalton that if I saw him there I was going
to say to him: Very interesting, if you are here next year I will buy one from
you. That's the type of initiative we need - people get out there, promote their
product, work at it. It has taken a lot of time and a lot of effort. He needed
to back it with resources from another business he had. Sometimes the support
base is lacking but in this instance there was reasonable support I must say.
We need to be able to use those initiatives to promote and
diversify those types of businesses here in Newfoundland that are not competing
with other businesses in the Province that can bring in new growth, new dollars
and can tap into markets outside the Province. So I think it is important to be
able to generate anything that we can export that brings new dollars into our
economy and just does not circulate the dollars within our local economy.
Although it is important, too, very, very important that Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians support our own initiatives, our own products here in the Province.
That has been highlighted, `manufactured right here', I think that is a good
idea and a good proposal, to let people know what is manufactured here in
Newfoundland and Labrador so that people can buy it when they have a choice
between local and some other product. It is normal, it is good for this
Province, it is good for employment in this Province, it creates jobs here, and
I would prefer to see jobs created here in Newfoundland and Labrador than
created in any other part of this country, or this world.
Mr. Speaker, there are many things in this Budget. I am sure
the Government House Leader would like for me to go on for days. Maybe he might
agree, because I do have certain pressing commitments, maybe he would give me
leave to come back after I do some provincial business out of the Province on
Tuesday and Wednesday, maybe I could come back and pick up on Thursday.
MR. TULK: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: I do have some pressing commitments today I
say to the Government House Leader. Maybe if I ask leave now to come back and
start on Thursday I will get leave of the House. Would that be possible?
AN HON. MEMBER: (inaudible)
MR. SULLIVAN: No, I certainly would not. In fact there
are so many things there that I could use up seventy-five hours all my own on
things that are hidden in there. I have volumes of things that I have not even
looked at I say to the minister.
MR. TULK: (Inaudible)
MR. SULLIVAN: I have committee ones besides. These are
things that are not going to be done in committee. There are a few things
mentioned there that maybe the Government House Leader may be able to answer.
There is going to be a review of all commissions and agencies to look at three
things. Does the program serve a valuable public purpose? That was one of the
things they were going to look at, and that is fair game. Can the program be
provided more efficiently and effectively? Certainly, I think we should be doing
that on an ongoing basis. The third one though has me a little puzzled, is the
program affordable? That is one that is not really a decision for people within
government and a committee of public servants to make that determination.
MR. TULK: (inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: Or the other ones would be recommendations,
too, I would assume. The political process is going to decide these. But if it
is affordable really comes down to the basis of political priorities.
MR. TULK: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: Well, economics can be political. If you
want to put more emphasis on social as opposed to some other area that is a
political priority, so if they are affordable I cannot see how we are going to
pass judgement on that particular one. I can see if it is serving a valuable
public purpose, no doubt. If it is going to function efficiently and effectively
we should be doing that, but the affordability of a program comes down to a
political decision of whether we politically want to pay the price to have that
program at that cost. That is what it comes down to. The minister there is even
nodding in agreement, I think.
AN HON. MEMBER: (inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: He looked down. Well, I am very sorry; I
did not mean to put the minister on the record. Maybe he was just nodding. Maybe
I was putting him to sleep and I did not realize it. Maybe that was the reason
why.
Anyway, some of the other areas I am going to address a
little later, certainly when we get to estimates here in the House. There is one
point there that maybe somebody could answer. I just want clarification. Under
the consolidated revenue fund, I made reference to it earlier but I did not get
an answer, so I will repeat it again. There is one particular part there,
$77,700, under consolidated revenue fund, 1.2.01, if not when we get to
executive council I can ask that. I am assuming that is the Trans City one, the
debt expenses for Various Facilities, it says, $77.200, the fund they are
putting aside yearly to buy out the lease at the expiration of thirty years.
That is $77,000 a year times thirty years. Would that be roughly the ball park
figure?
Anyway, the minister is nodding there as if he is in
agreement. That is a big price to pay there, over $30 million. I think it is a
net cost to us of over $30-some million more. Looking at the figures the former
Minister of Finance had, the costs are about $100 million I think on the three
facilities when we could have delivered them much cheaper. The former Minister
of Finance who is trying to salvage the Dockyard.
With that I will conclude my remarks on the Budget. My
colleague is eager and ready to go.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'm pleased to have
yet another opportunity to talk about the so-called good news Budget introduced
by this government. Introduced on May 16, my birthday actually. It wasn't the
best birthday gift I've ever received, I would say to the Speaker and to the
members of this House. The fall-out from the Budget we are just seeing in many
areas.
People in my district, people who I've talked to over the
last two months since the election, are seeing now in the Budget what they were
told different during the election. What people were promised during the
election was a philosophy that would not see an approach that would cut our way
to prosperity. What people were told during the election is that everyone would
get their full and fair share.
It is too bad that one person who ran in this election was
not elected. A Liberal candidate who promised everything under the sun during
the election. Because if he had been elected maybe we wouldn't have seen the
type of Budget that we have seen today. We wouldn't have seen the dramatic cuts
to post-secondary education; we wouldn't have seen the dramatic cuts to health
care. Although the Minister of Health, and the Minister of Finance and Treasury
Board in his Budget Speech, alluded to the fact that there were no tax
increases, which I will get to throughout the course of my half-hour on the
Budget debate.
Just let me show you, let me articulate, and let me read in
for the record some of the promises that were made during the election. I will
say to my colleagues on all sides of the House, maybe they heard some of the
similar promises, and maybe they themselves made some of the promises. Let me
give you an example in one district: My pledge to the voters and citizens is -
here it is - I will pursue the concerns which affect our post-secondary
education students. It is too bad that candidate is not in the House today. He
was going to pursue the concerns of our post-secondary education students.
Here is the other promise he made: I will press for answers
and solutions on the status of the Newfoundland Dockyard. Maybe the Minister of
Industry, Trade and Technology and the Premier should have taken advice from
this candidate who ran for their party and pressed long ago for not only answers
but solutions to the Newfoundland Dockyard. Because if they had we wouldn't have
seen eighty to 100 jobs disappear today in this region of the Province. Which is
as important as any other region, I may add to my colleagues in the House, to
the economic well being and the prosperity of this Province.
Here is another promise, a beautiful promise: I will be an
active participant in educational reform. An active participant in educational
reform, this candidate was going to be. Here is another beautiful promise: I
will be a strong voice for health care restructuring.
AN HON. MEMBER: Like who, like who?
MR. E. BYRNE: Hold on, there is more to come: I will work
with all levels of government to get our fair share. Municipal services such as
water and sewer and road grading will be addressed effectively and immediately.
That is what this candidate said during the election.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. E. BYRNE: Hold on. Mr. Speaker, the hon. Government
House Leader has asked who he was. I have to refer to a button that he had
during the election which said: Tulk and Tobin, dynamite, written under but what
he failed to say to everyone else is what things he was going to blow up in the
Province, Mr. Speaker. A big button that said: Tulk and Tobin and written
underneath it, dynamite, but they failed to say what parts of the Province
post-secondary education institutions they were going to blow up. They failed to
tell people in the Province in terms of increased rates and university tuition,
increased rates in Crown lands. Dynamite alright, Mr. Speaker.
MR. TULK: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Government House Leader on a point of order.
MR. TULK: He got it wrong, Mr. Speaker. The button went
like this, round. It was a beautiful button and up here was Liberal, down here
was dynamite and then it was Tobin and Tulk, TNT and if he wants to know what we
blew up, it was the Tory Party.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, he may have blown up -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. E. BYRNE: He may have blown up the (inaudible) -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
There is no point of order. The hon. Government House Leader
took advantage of the opportunity to elaborate a little bit, to give further
clarification.
The hon. the Member for Kilbride,
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, I always appreciate my hon.
colleague, the Government House Leader, getting up and clarifying a situation
but what he failed also to articulate was that, while he may have blown up the
Tory Party, there were still nine land mines left for him, I can assure you of
that.
Here is another promise. Now, Mr. Speaker, this is the one
that is most laughable. Here is a great, great Liberal promise. It was part of
the Tobin philosophy, if we can all remember, early in the campaign: Don't talk
about issues get in, press the flesh, promise what they want, and talk to them
after about the issues. That is exactly what happened.
Now, listen clearly to this, Mr. Speaker: I will articulate
loudly and clearly your concerns on UIC reform; Premier Tobin has already met
with the new federal minister and reforms to the UIC bill are starting to take
place. I support Premier Tobin's efforts and I will continue to lobby for the
rights of our seasonal, temporary and part-time workers.
Now, Mr. Speaker, it is too bad and it is very sad, Mr.
Speaker, that, that person couldn't articulate and lobby as he said he was going
to do because, probably, we wouldn't have those concerns; and another promise,
Mr. Sp