Bill 1021 — An Act To Amend the Insurance Adjusters, Agents and Brokers Act (46th General Assembly, 3rd Session)
Bill 1021
Newfoundland and Labrador — Bills
Third Session, 46th
General Assembly
59 Elizabeth II,
BILL 21
AN ACT TO AMEND THE INSURANCE
ADJUSTERS, AGENTS AND BROKERS ACT
Received and Read the First Time ...................................................................................................
Second Reading .................................................................................................................................
Committee ............................................................................................................................................
Third Reading .....................................................................................................................................
Royal Assent ......................................................................................................................................
HONOURABLE KEVIN
O'BRIEN
Minister of
Government Services
Ordered to be printed by
the Honourable House of Assembly
EXPLANATORY NOTES
This Bill would amend the Insurance Adjusters, Agents and Brokers Act to
clarify that where a judge
issues a warrant authorizing the superintendent or a person authorized by the
superintendent to enter and search a place, that place may include a private
residence;
provide authority for the
seizure of documents or records further to a search warrant;
provide authority for a judge
to issue a production order requiring a person to produce documents in his or her
possession concerning a violation of or non-compliance with the Act;
provide authority for the
superintendent or a person authorized by the superintendent to summon and
enforce the attendance of a person and to compel him or her to testify under
oath or affirmation, and to summon and compel a person or company to produce
documents and other things;
make it an offence to obstruct
or interfere with the superintendent or a person authorized by the
superintendent in the performance of his or her duty; and
increase penalties that the
court may impose on persons who violate the Act.
A BILL
AN ACT TO AMEND THE INSURANCE ADJUSTERS,
AGENTS AND BROKERS ACT
Analysis
S.43 Amdt.
Investigations
2. Ss.43.01 & 43.02 Added
43.01 Powers
43.02 Production order
S.45 Amdt.
Offence
S.46 R&S
Penalty
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and
House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as follows:
RSNL1990 cI-9
as amended
1. (1) Subsection 43(3) of the Insurance Adjusters, Agents and Brokers Act
is repealed and the following substituted:
(3) A judge of the Provincial Court or the Trial
Division who is satisfied by information upon oath or affirmation that there
are reasonable grounds for believing that there is in a place anything that
will give evidence with respect to a contravention of this Act or the
regulations or an unfair trade practice, unconscionable act or practice
relating to insurance may issue a warrant authorizing the superintendent, or a
person authorized by the superintendent named in the warrant, to enter and
search that place and to make those inquiries and to seize those books,
documents, correspondence and records that are considered necessary, subject to
those conditions that may be specified in the warrant, and to bring them before
the judge granting the authorization or another judge to be dealt with by him
or her according to the law.
(3.1) Where a thing is seized and brought before a
judge under subsection (3), he or she shall, by order,
(
a) detain it or direct it to be detained in the
care of a person named in the order; or
(
b) direct it to be returned,
and the judge may in the order authorize
the examination, testing, inspection or reproduction of the thing seized upon
the conditions that are reasonably necessary and directed in the order, and may
make another provision that in the opinion of the judge is necessary for its
preservation.
(3.2) Nothing shall be detained under an order made
under subsection (3.1) for a period of more than 3 months after the time of seizure
unless, before the expiration of that period,
(
a) upon motion, a judge is satisfied that having
regard to the nature of the investigation, its further detention for a specified
period is warranted and he or she so orders; or
(
b) a proceeding is instituted in which the thing
detained may be required.
(3.3) Upon the motion of the person having an
interest in a thing detained under subsection (3.1), a judge may make an order
for the examination, testing, inspection or reproduction of a thing detained
upon the conditions that are reasonably necessary and directed in the order.
(3.4) Upon the motion of a person having an interest
in a thing detained under subsection (3.1), and upon notice to the person or company
in respect of which the investigation is being made, the person from whom the
thing was seized, the person to whom the order under subsection (3.1) was
issued and a person who has an interest in the thing detained, a judge may make
an order for the release of a thing detained to the person from whom the thing
was seized where it appears that the thing detained is no longer necessary for
the purpose of the investigation.
(2) Section 43 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after subsection (5) the following:
(6) For the purpose of subsections (2) and (3),
"place" includes a private dwelling place.
2. The Act is amended by adding immediately after
section 43 the following:
Powers
43.01
(1) The
superintendent or a person authorized by the superintendent who is making an investigation
under
section 43 has the same power to summon and enforce the attendance of a person
and to compel him or her to testify on oath or otherwise, and to summon and compel
a person or company to produce documents and other things, that is vested in a
judge of the Trial Division, and the refusal of the person to attend or to
answer questions or of a person or company to produce documents or other things
that are in his, her or its custody or possession makes the person or company
liable to be committed for contempt by a judge of the Trial Division as if in
breach of an order of that court.
(2) A person or company giving evidence under
subsection (1) may be represented by counsel and may claim a privilege to which
the person or company is entitled.
Production order
43.02
(1) A
judge of the Provincial Court or a judge of the Trial Division may order a
person, other than a person who is the subject of an investigation,
(
a) to produce a document or a copy of a document,
certified by affidavit to be a true copy, or to produce data; or
(
b) to prepare a document based on a document or
data already in existence and to produce it.
(2) An order referred to in subsection (1) shall
require the document or data to be produced within the time, at the place and
in the form specified and to be given to the superintendent or a person designated
by the superintendent.
(3) A judge may make an order referred to in
subsection (1) where he or she is satisfied on the basis of an application made
in writing on oath or affirmation and without notice that there are reasonable
grounds to believe that
(
a) a person has contravened or is contravening
this Act or the regulations or is suspected to have contravened this Act or the
regulations;
(
b) the document or data will provide evidence
respecting a contravention or suspected contravention of this Act or the regulations;
and
(
c) the person who is subject to the order has
possession or control of the document or data.
(4) An order referred to in subsection (1) may
communication between a lawyer and his or her client.
(5) The order referred to in subsection (1) may be
revoked, renewed or varied.
(6) A copy of a document produced under this
section, on proof by affidavit that it is a true copy, is admissible in
evidence in proceedings under this Act and has the same probative force as the
original document would have if it had been proved in the ordinary way.
(7) Copies of documents produced under this
section are not required to be returned to the person who provided them.
Section 45 of the Act is amended by adding immediately
after subsection (13) the following:
(13.1) A person who obstructs or interferes with the
superintendent or a person authorized by the superintendent who is carrying out
a duty under this Act or the regulations is guilty of an offence.
Section 46 of the Act is repealed and the
following substituted:
Penalty
(1) On
conviction for an offence under this Act, the person convicted is liable on
summary conviction to a fine of not more than $1,000,000 or to a period of
imprisonment of not more than 2 years or to both a fine and imprisonment.
(2) Every director or officer of a corporation and
every person acting in a similar capacity or performing similar functions in an
unincorporated association and every member of a partnership, who,
(
a) caused, authorized, permitted or participated
in an individual, corporation, unincorporated association or partnership
committing an offence referred to in
section 45; or
(
b) failed to take reasonable care to prevent an
individual, corporation, unincorporated association or partnership from
committing an offence referred to in
section 45,
is guilty of an offence and liable on
summary conviction to a fine of not more than $1,000,000 or to a period of
imprisonment of not more than 2 years or to both a fine and imprisonment whether
or not the individual, corporation, unincorporated association or partnership
has been prosecuted for or convicted of the offence.
(3) Where a person is convicted of an offence
under this Act, the court making the conviction may, in addition to another
penalty, order the person convicted to make compensation or restitution.
Earl G. Tucker, Queen's Printer