Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 1 May 1992 (41st General Assembly, 4th Session)
1992-05-01
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 1,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No.
The House met at 9:00 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Statements by Ministers.
Oral Questions.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, Statements.
MR. SPEAKER: We revert to Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I just want to take two or
three minutes. I haven't a prepared statement but I wanted to take this first
opportunity just to fill the House in very briefly on what occurred. I won't
take long, because I know the Leader of the Opposition wants to be here for
Question Period and he has to leave at about 9:45 to catch a flight, so I won't
be very long.
I should tell hon. members that when the trip was originally
scheduled, it was scheduled in response to requests by the Canadian clubs at the
Canadian Forces' bases in Lahr, Geilenkirchen and Baden-Baden to speak to them
on a variety of matters in Canada, but particularly, the constitutional issues.
So they provided the transportation, and you will be happy to know that it saved
the Government of the Province at least transportation costs and much of the
costs for most of the first part of the trip.
I would draw hon. members' attention to one thing. I found
there a very high level of awareness in thousands of Canadians in Europe about
this question. They are good ambassadors for us, making the issue known and
dealing with the issue in Germany. Now, it may help, of course, that a fair
number of them are Newfoundlanders. You run into a great number of
Newfoundlanders over there. But I wanted to say to you that they were excellent
in that regard.
To deal more specifically with the fisheries issues, we met
in Hamburg with representatives of nongovernmental organizations, one, in
particular, and I have copies of the release they issued the day we had the
meeting. The World Wildlife Fund issued its own release, calling on the European
community to respond immediately to address these issues and expressing their
support for Canada's position on the issue. There were other representatives at
the meeting, and a NAFO scientists who expressed his full support for Canada's
position on it, and told us in very clear terms that he was supportive of our
position.
We held a news conference and there was a good representation
there from news media, significant environmental news media in Europe, including
a Greenpeace publication. We then held a meeting with industry representatives.
In particular, I can express great encouragement from the comments of one, Dr.
Cook, who is the President of the German Trawler Association. He undertook to
bring whatever pressure they can to bear on the European community, Commissioner
Marin, when he meets with the Commissioner later this month, to cause them to
abide by NAFO's rules and quotas.
That was the position we took with all of them throughout,
that what we were asking of the European community was simply to abide by the
rules and quotas established by the international organization to which they
belong. As long as we maintain that position we develop the good strong level of
support in a variety of places. But there is one area that needs to be
addressed, and that came up in my discussions with Dr. Kittel, who is the
minister responsible for food, agriculture and forestry, and, as such, has
responsibility for fisheries in Bonn, and with one of his assistants, Mr.
Kleeshulte, who has responsibility for German representation on fisheries
matters in the European community.
They point out one area of inconsistency in Canada's
position, in that we have pressured NAFO to put in place a moratorium outside
the 200-mile limit on Northern cod, with none inside. They say there is clearly
no scientific justification for that; so that, they claim, is the basis on which
the European community sets its unilateral quota. There is a fair amount of
logic in their position. It does not mean that there should be substantial
access to Northern cod. There should not be. About 3 per cent to 5 per cent of
Northern cod are really fairly attributable to the area outside the 200-mile
limit, and that is an area in respect of which Canada might carry on some
discussions with them, but it would also improve Canada's bargaining position to
deal with that issue.
Those meetings went quite well. There was then a further
meeting with Dr. Von Geldern, the Chairman of the Federal Parliamentary
Committee on the Environment. We obtained a commitment of support from him, as
well.
The European community has a very convenient way of saying,
'Well, it is not us; it is the member states.' And the member states have a very
convenient way of saying, 'Well, it is not us; it is the European Commission.'
So they keep sending you further around the circle. I told them that we had done
this for five years. The Canadian Government had made tremendous diplomatic
efforts over the last five years, and it has only resulted in substantial
increase in the level of foreign overfishing, so that now our purpose was to
cause the maximum level of embarrassment possible for European community
nations, to bring pressure to bear on them to cause a change. I was quite frank
with them and told them that was the objective, and that was the objective we
would continue.
In Brussels, we met with the Commission officials, and a
variety of them. The official we met with on the environment was quite good and
understanding, although he could not make any direct commitment. Then we met
with the Deputy Director General for Fisheries, Mr. Alamieda Serra. That is
where we ran into an absolute blank wall. If ever I encountered a person who was
very antagonistic and very difficult, he would have to be the individual. Having
spent nearly an hour with him, I can have some understanding for the level of
difficulty Mr. Crosbie and other federal ministers who have attempted to deal
with him have had over recent years.
I spoke at the Royal Institute of International Affairs and
had a good response there from representatives who had particular interest and
from news media around Europe who were there; and, as well, the European
Commission had sent their top scientists there to deal with the issues. He
raised their position and I think we dealt effectively with it, so, all in all,
that speech went quite well.
I then met with Belgian government officials, as well, to
seek their support on an environmental basis. One of the last meetings I had was
with the European Commission Deputy Director General for External Affairs, and I
was quite encouraged by the discussions with him. His objective is to try to
resolve this as an issue between Canada and the European community. He was quite
interested in substantial detail of Canada's position, which I gave him, and I
feel that that meeting with him was quite a valuable one.
To sum up, I can only say, don't expect solutions next week,
but things are starting to move. I arranged a meeting with Mr. Crosbie. I
intended to arrange a meeting in Ottawa on the way back but he was coming back
on the plane, so I met with him briefly on the plane last night and reported to
him fully on the discussions so that he would be fully aware. He told me that
already he has received a request from the European Commission to speed up the
meetings and cause them to be held some weeks earlier than they were originally
scheduled, so it appears that it is having some impact.
My own assessment of it is that, with the efforts of UNCED in
New York and these efforts in Europe, and the efforts Mr. Crosbie has made in
Cuba and Panama, all in all, we are bringing some pressure to bear on the
European community and they are starting to feel the effects of it, so that the
objective, now, should be to keep the pressure on all fronts until we get a
satisfactory resolution.
Mr. Speaker, I would be happy to report at a future time in
more detail, but I don't want to take extra time today.
I do want to take one more minute just to express my
gratitude to all of the embassy officials in Bonn, in Brussels and in Hamburg
for their excellent co-operation and for all that they did to accommodate me and
to facilitate presentation of this issue. Every one of them without exception
performed in an excellent way and I want to publicly acknowledge that.
I thank the Leader of the Opposition for accommodating me
this morning.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I thank the Premier for giving us
a bit of an update on his excursion and his trip. As he knows, and as I hope the
people of the Province know, we are supportive of any endeavour that will bring
about a resolve to this most difficult problem we all face. The only thing we
have ever suggested, I guess, and I am not sure if it has been really acted
upon, is that we are prepared on this side to offer our assistance in any way
that we can, and I make that offer again to the Premier sincerely. If there is
any way that I, as Leader of our party and Leader of the Opposition, might be
able to help and participate in making sure that the effort is seen as an
non-partisan joint effort of this Legislature then I am quite prepared to do it,
and most willing to do it. In fact I made the same offer to the Prime Minister
when I met with him a month or so ago and he immediately accepted that offer and
invited me to participate with the Canadian delegation at the conference in Rio
de Janeiro next month. I will be doing that and I trust that the Premier as well
will be there, and others. Within the Premier's comments I think there was an
indication from him that the effort is being made by everybody. I was pleased to
hear him make that kind of a comment because I think that is the kind of
approach that will work. It is certainly the kind of approach that the public,
who are pretty cynical as it is about politicians, would like to see and like to
hear about. I hear that as I travel around this Province, and I think that is
the way the people of Newfoundland and Labrador would like to see the thing
done. You do your thing, the federal government does their thing, we do our
thing, but the effort is to attack the problem and to try to bring pressure to
bear on the European community in whichever way we can, in whichever manner we
can.
I thank him for giving us an update. We may have questions to
ask as time goes on but we will see how successful, I guess, his efforts, Mr.
Crosbie's efforts, and anybody else's efforts will be towards the latter part of
this year, I guess. That will be the key point.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, I wonder if I could address
these remarks to the Premier for a few moments. I would like to thank the
Premier for updating the House and to congratulate him on his efforts in
bringing the issue of all foreign overfishing to the source of the problem.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I want to make sure that the Chair makes the proper
acknowledgement and ruling here. Could I assume that the hon. Member for St.
John's East has the agreement of the House?
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The efforts of the Premier in going to the source of the
problem are to be commended and I appreciate him taking the time to explain some
of the results of this to the House. As the Leader of the Opposition has said
and as I have said on previous occasions both opposition parties support any
efforts by the government to deal with this problem in a serious way, as he is
making his efforts, and the Leader of the Opposition has indicated the same on
his visit to Ottawa speaking to the Prime Minister. I would like to inform the
members of the House that this weekend I will be travelling to Ottawa to a
federal council meeting of the New Democratic Party where I will be pressing a
resolution which will when adopted, and I am very confident that it will be,
most serious action, to start taking control over the Nose and Tail of the Grand
Banks, and to enforce the type of custodial management that is required to
ensure that our own fishery, and indeed this fishery for all the world is
protected. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Lands.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a statement
today regarding the household hazardous waste day in the Province this Sunday,
May 3. Residence of the -
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, a point of order.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier on a point of order.
PREMIER WELLS: I don't wish to interrupt the member, but
I spoke to the Leader of the Opposition beforehand when I asked his consent. I
know he has to leave, and I know that he wants to participate in Question Period
before he has to leave. So if the minister doesn't mind, and the House doesn't
mind I would like to accommodate the Leader of the Opposition by having Question
Period first if that is what he wishes. We can revert to Ministerial Statements
after.
MR. SPEAKER: Is there consensus on the Premier's request.
AN HON. MEMBER: Agreed.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I have some energy related questions I would
like to ask this morning. The first one I would like to put to the Minister of
Environment concerning the Abitibi Greenwood Hydro Project for the Exploits
River. Now just by way of a little bit of background, on April 13 of last year,
1991, the former Minister of Environment told us that the full environmental
assessment was to begin last April and it would take eighteen months to complete
that assessment. Then in September, of course, we found out that the project, in
fact, had been put on hold until this Spring, since under her regulations,
section five I believe it is, the minister's approval to undergo a full
assessment expires in August of 1993, sixteen months away or thereabout. But
since we were told it will take eighteen months to complete it, and since this
is the Spring, even though you would not know it by the weather, I want to ask
the minister if she can tell the House: is this project now about ready to
start, as far as she knows, like any day now? When does she in fact anticipate
the start of construction? I presume she has been having ongoing meetings with
Abitibi officials to be kept up to date.
MR. SPEAKER: The Minister of Environment and Lands.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will undertake to go back and find out just exactly where
the project is at this moment. I can assure the Leader of the Opposition, Mr.
Speaker, that we are concerned about development in this Province and will not
unduly hold up this particular assessment. However, we must, as well, proceed in
a responsible manner. If at any time there is a holdup it is always done with
the agreement of the proponent.
So I can assure the Leader of the Opposition that I have full
confidence in my staff in progressing with this matter. However, I will today,
after Question Period, call over and make sure just what the status of that is
and report back.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, there is not much point in
pursuing that item, the minister is not aware of what is happening with it.
Let me ask a supplementary question on an energy related
matter to the Premier, in the absence of the Minister of Mines and Energy. A
little over a month ago the Minister of Mines and Energy told this House that
the Hibernia partners were conducting a vigorous campaign all around the world
to find new partners or a partner to replace Gulf. May I ask the Premier if the
government has any encouraging news to report to the people of the Province,
anything positive? Secondly, can I ask the Premier if he or the Minister of
Mines and Energy in the last couple of months, since the original announcement
was made of the delay, have had any meetings with the partners to be kept up to
date?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Yes, Mr. Speaker. There is a fairly
elaborate procedure in place, in fact. Peter Kennedy, who is the Deputy Minister
responsible for monitoring the Hibernia events, the implementation of the
Hibernia agreements and so on, has been involved and kept up to date constantly
on behalf of the government and reports to me and to the minister on a regular
basis. He is kept up to date in the discussions that are taking place with
officials of the oil company partners and with officials of the federal
government.
In addition to that, I have had a number of meetings and
conversations - the majority, I think, have been telephone conversations - with
the heads of the various oil companies and, of course, there have been
discussions with Mr. Epp, the Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources. As a
matter of fact, I spoke with Mr. Epp yesterday about the matter. The provincial
officials, company officials and federal government officials will be meeting in
the next little while for a full and complete assessment of where matters now
stand. Dr. Gibbons is in touch with - I know he spoke with Mr. Epp last week. He
probably spoke with him again yesterday. I spoke with him yesterday. I know we
will be in touch with him again in the next few weeks.
Because of the nature of this thing it is obvious that the
government has detailed information that it is just not possible to disclose in
a public way by a debate in the House. I am not trying to avoid reporting fully
to the Province, Mr. Speaker. The nature of it requires that we be circumspect
in any statements that we make at this particular time. But yes, there are
constant discussions and meetings going on.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Just a further
supplementary on that particular matter. I understand the need to avoid making
detailed matters public at a sensitive time. But can he at least tell the people
of the Province what kind of a time frame are we looking at? Give us some idea
of what kind of a time frame we are looking at where he hopes that this matter
will be addressed or finalized or resolved one way or the other. Are we looking
at the end of summer, the end of June, the early fall or...? What are we looking
at? Or what does he (Inaudible)...?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: It is difficult again to put a precise
time on it, because I do not want to suggest that we are going to have an answer
in three weeks or six weeks. Then, if the time does not come, or the matter is
not resolved by that time, then all sorts of perhaps wrong conclusions are
arrived at as a result. There is no specific and absolute time frame, but
obviously the parties must come to a conclusion fairly soon. They cannot just
leave this thing to go on forever. There are large sums of money involved for
both the oil companies involved and the governments, so that the matter has to
be resolved as quickly as is possible.
The only thing that I can say to you is that so long as
everything appears to be going in a direction towards an acceptable solution
nobody is going to cut off the action or say: it has to be done by a certain
time. There are no absolutes in time frame, but all parties are aware of the
importance of having it resolved very quickly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, thank you. I want to ask a
question of the Minister of Mines and Energy who now has arrived in the House.
It is related to a further energy matter and that is the Lower Churchill
development. I want to ask the minister, he will recall that in this House on
April 2 he told the Member for Menihek that the Newfoundland and Labrador and
Quebec negotiators had been meeting for the past two and a half years and had
held nearly thirty meetings. I think he said thirty meetings, in fact, to be
precise. Which was one a month.
The last meeting he said at that time was on March 3, and
that Quebec had been since that time considering new proposals from the Province
of Newfoundland and Labrador. I want to ask the minister: has the Province of
Quebec responded in any way to these proposals to this point in time? Secondly,
I want to ask the minister: how many meetings has he had at his level with his
provincial counterpart in the Province of Quebec, the Minister of Energy from
Quebec, to discuss this very important economic initiative?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the meetings have primarily
been between the two corporations, the Hydro Quebec negotiating team and the
Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro negotiating team, and not at the political
level. The corporations are negotiating a commercial agreement. The Leader of
the Opposition is right that I said that there had been thirty meetings to date,
including all meetings, including a couple of the earlier ones that I did
participate in when we initiated the discussions a couple of years ago.
The most recent meeting was March 3 and there has not been a
full negotiating session since that time. We are waiting now, our team is
waiting now, for the Hydro Quebec team to complete its assessment and inform our
team that it is ready for the next meeting.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, supplementary to the minister. Is
the minister saying that this is strictly a corporate negotiation and that there
will be no political approvals required from the government of Quebec or from
the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador? Surely he isn't saying that, but
that is what he has suggested. So therefore I ask again: when has this minister
met with his political counterpart to discuss this matter of such importance?
Why hasn't he?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the meetings that I had at the
political level were at the early stage in the initiation of these discussions.
After that the negotiating team started to meet. I am not saying there would not
be some need to get approval at an appropriate time, but right now what is being
negotiated is a commercial agreement on the power that is surplus to the needs
of Newfoundland and Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
My question also is to the Minister of Mines and Energy. A
week or so ago the minister spoke to a business group in Happy Valley - Goose
Bay, particularly concerning the Lower Churchill. I think it is well known that
the Innu Nation in Labrador has concerns about the development of the Lower
Churchill. Could the minister advise if he has met with representatives of the
Innu Nation with respect to the development of the Lower Churchill?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I spoke to the Chamber of
Commerce in Happy Valley - Goose Bay last week on energy issues in general. I
covered numerous subjects in the energy sector. One of the subjects was the
potential Lower Churchill development. So that clarifies that particular event
last Friday.
On the other issue: No, I have not personally met with the
Innu Nation and I would not be personally involved with land claims
negotiations.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
With a development such as the Lower Churchill and, Mr.
Speaker, with the issue that the Innu Nation has expressed concerning this
development, surely goodness wouldn't the minister do the proper thing of asking
representatives of the Innu Nation to sit down with his department and discuss
this in more detail? Because I think we have to make sure that this issue is
looked after and taken care of before development starts.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, if we should reach a letter of
intent this year or at some other time, there will still be about a three-year
time frame required to assess all other issues relating to the Lower Churchill
development. I believe there is lots of time within that time frame for any
issue related to native claims to be addressed if there is one.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Surely goodness the minister doesn't want to play a double
standard here. On one hand we have the government talking about the land claims
issue with the Innu people and, at the same time, talking with the Quebec
counterpart with respect to the development of the Lower Churchill.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member is on a supplementary. I would ask him to get
to his supplementary.
MR. WARREN: So, Mr. Speaker, could the minister not see
fit to immediately talk with the Innu Nation concerning the development of the
Lower Churchill because, as I said earlier, if the land claims issue is going to
be dealt with, you better deal with it upfront instead of behind the scenes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the land claims issue will be
dealt with in the appropriate way by the appropriate agencies, not by me as the
energy minister.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Health but he is not
around, so maybe it could be just as appropriately directed to the Minister of
Social Services. Everyone is very much aware of the problems being experienced
at this point in time by the provincial AIDS Committee. It has been in the news
quite frequently over the last couple of days. They have had some problems down
there with theft and what have you. The committee, as the minister is aware,
provides a very valuable service in public education programs. I believe they
travel around to schools within the Province, as well.
Would the government consider providing some interim
financing in the way of a grant to the provincial AIDS Committee to help them
through the crisis which they are presently experiencing?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, that is very much a health
question and would be more appropriately addressed to the Health Minister. I
will take it under advisement, advise him of the question and we will report
back with an answer.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Maybe the Premier or the President of Treasury
Board could answer that question. Maybe the Premier is not fully aware of the
problems because he has been away over the last couple of days, but it is a very
straightforward, simple question to answer. They are having some problems right
now, very, very serious problems.
So, would the government provide some interim financing in
the way of a grant to the provincial AIDS Committee?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I only know what I have been
briefly advised, that there has apparently been some embezzlement problems in
the committee and they have a shortage of funds. I understand there is a
substantial public response, and the government welcomes that.
The government is not going to stand on the floor of the
House and negotiate with the Opposition what it is going to give or not going to
give. The Opposition seems inordinately anxious to spend the tax payers money,
but they never say who is going to raise the taxes to provide the monies. The
Minister of Health will no doubt watch the matter and see that it takes its
course, and I have no doubt the Minister of Health will discharge his
responsibility fully when the time comes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, is the government or the
President of Treasury Board aware that the organization at this point in time
cannot meet its payroll next week? In spite of that the staff down at the
Provincial AIDS Committee are going to continue working which is an indication -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs might think this is a big joke, but I can assure him this is
no big joke. This particular committee -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to proceed with his question.
MR. DOYLE: - provides a very valuable service to the
people of the Province -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. DOYLE: - especially to the schools in the Province -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. DOYLE: - in informing people of the problems
associated with this.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: I ask hon. members again, when the Chair
intervenes hon. members should please not continue speaking, unless they have
not heard the intervention. The Chair, of course, has no idea if the member
hears it or not. I would like for hon. members to keep that in mind. I ask the
hon. member to please proceed with the question. I don't know whether he has
completed it, but proceed with the question.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, I was about to ask: is the
government aware that the Provincial AIDS Committee organization cannot meet its
payroll next week? In spite of that the staff, I am told, are going to continue
to work, which is a very firm indication, I believe, of their commitment to
their work. Now if the staff are going to work free of charge, surely the
government should be in a position at this point in time to make some kind of a
commitment to this committee in the way of interim financing, in the way of a
grant to help them over this problem that they are experiencing. Now is the
government willing to make that commitment?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I will just say again I have
no doubt the Minister of Health is very much aware of the excellent contribution
that is made by the AIDS Committee, and the valuable work that they do. The
Minister of Health will do what is right to see that the situation is properly
managed. The government is not going to just be responding to this kind of
grand-standing in the House and say: Oh yes, we will put up whatever money is
necessary to do whatever the Opposition wants the government to do. That is
irresponsible. The Minister of Health will look after the situation in what is a
responsible way both to the taxpayers and those who need the assistance of the
AIDS Committee.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question for
the Minister of Fisheries, but in his absence I will ask the Premier. On March
9, 1992 the Minister of Fisheries made a statement regarding fishermen who have
loans with the Fisheries Loan Board and the government guaranteed loans with
chartered banks. From conversations with Fisheries Loan Board officials and
fishermen I have been told that not all fishermen will qualify for this interest
relief through the chartered banks. Is this the case? Why don't all fishermen
qualify?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: My recollection, I have to say it is a
little vague, of what the minister announced was that he announced help where
help was needed. He did not announce that we were going to send out all kinds of
dollars to everybody who has a loan and who has not caught an acceptable level
of fish. My recollection is that he announced a level of help to the extent that
it was needed and justified. So it may well be that some fishermen would qualify
for it and others would not.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
How does the Premier square this answer he just gave with one
given on December 15, 1989 when I was questioning him on a similar program that
was introduced in 1988 when the Premier said: Let me indicate that it did not
seem there was some discrepancy. It was an example of the former government's
misadministration of a program where they provided help for one group and
excluded others in what I think is a quite unfair way. We have undertaken, I
know, to review this matter. And he goes on to say: It was quite unfair in 1989
and if this program was unfair then we are going to rectify it. How does the
Premier square that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: It is very easy, Mr. Speaker. It was
obviously a different situation and help was provided to the extent that help
was needed. The government does not have the millions of dollars to lash out to
everybody whether they need it or not, to somebody who has made a very
substantial income from fishing, and there are fishermen who have and who do not
need that kind of assistance. So the government is going to provide the help on
a fair basis to the extent that the help is needed and justified on an equitable
standard for everybody without distinguishing between groups, as I said in
December 1989. We do not differentiate between groups. We provide help on a fair
and rational basis for everybody.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Mr. Speaker, this answer by the Premier is
not satisfactory because the Premier in 1989 said that it was unfair and
unbalanced. This program is exactly the same program. Those with the Government
Guaranteed Loan Program do not qualify, some do, some do not, all qualify under
the Fisheries Loan Board.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member is on a supplementary and he is now giving a
speech.
MR. WINSOR: How does this different treatment for
fishermen constitute the fairness and balance that the Premier talks about?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I have every confidence that what the
minister announced this year provides fair and balanced treatment for everybody
who needs the help the same as the earlier program did, but I will get that
specific question back in December. What day was it?
MR. WINSOR: December 15, 1989.
PREMIER WELLS: December 15, 1989. I will get that out of
Hansard, find out what the specific situation was then, and I will advise the
House as to whether or not there are any differences whatsoever, and if there
are I will let the House know.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Development who I
believe is responsible for Enterprise Newfoundland as well as his departmental
duties. Last year we had, what I call generic press statements from Enterprise
Newfoundland or from the minister about jobs created and loans given, and such
things as that. It seemed to be fairly successful but we have never seen a list
of individual loans to individual companies. Can the minister tell this House if
he is willing to provide to this House and to the public a list of the
individual loans that were given out to different companies, the list of the
names of the companies they are given to, and also which of these companies have
availed of the loans? There are sometimes loan offers made but the companies
just cannot afford to take them up because of different circumstances. Will the
minister agree to provide to this House a list of those names?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Development.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, it is a good question and a
timely one. I do not know if my friend opposite has been talking to the CBC
Corporation or what but they had requested that a couple of months ago.
Certainly, we are compiling a full list. It is a good question. When we first
started structuring Enterprise Newfoundland it was difficult, as we were going
through the transition from NLDC to ENL, to determine whether it would be right
and proper to give out information concerning companies but now, as you know, we
have put a waiver in place and companies that come to us seeking interim
financing equity or loans sign that waiver and give us permission therefore to
say that the government is supplying X amount of money by way of equity, or X
amount of money by way of a small low interest loan, or any of the various
programs that we have in place.
I have instructed the corporation to develop that full list
of each company and how it has been helped. The hon. member will know that
Enterprise Newfoundland is not in the business of giving out grants, unlike
their counterpart ACOA that gives away money, either 50 per cent, 75 per cent,
or in some cases through interest buy-downs. We are in the business of lending
money. We believe that people who come to us should take a risk and we are
prepared to participate in that risk. In essence the list is being compiled and
as soon as it is developed and fully completed and compiled I will be willing to
share that with the House. Of course I have to give it to my CBC friends as
well.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
I know there are a couple of lists in the department now. I
know that from staff. There are a couple of lists. Is it possible that these
lists can be tabled rather quickly? How long will we have to wait for the
computers to get back in shape, which I believe the excuse was? Somebody in the
department told CBC that was why they could not get a list. I don't know what
could happen to the computers that they have been down for so long but, Mr.
Speaker, can the minister give us an indication as to when we can expect a list
and can we get some of the preliminary lists that are available presently?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Development and
Tourism.
MR. FUREY: I see that my friend has been talking to CBC,
as well. What we have said to CBC is that we are not prepared to give partial
lists, or bits of lists, or part A of a list and B next week. I told them we are
going to compile a comprehensive and full list. Some of the problems are, is it
right to include in a list the company that had an approval but, through no
fault of their own, they could not take up that money, so, should that be
removed from the list? These are the kinds of questions we are dealing with.
And truly, there was a computer failure, too, in some of our
regional offices. It was difficult to compile a list because of - I don't know
what it is - power outages or whatever but there were computer problems. So I
have instructed the five regions to bring in the companies' names that have been
helped and that have taken up loans or equity positions through Enterprise
Newfoundland. I promise you, it will be a full, comprehensive, clear list and I
will table it as quickly as possible.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Doesn't the minister consider it rather ironic that
Enterprise Newfoundland, who are dealing with businesses - businesses depend
solely on efficiency, that is how they are going to survive in this Province -
that the government agency which deals with them is not efficient enough to be
able to tell people who have loans from them and how much these loans are?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Development and
Tourism.
MR. FUREY: No, Mr. Speaker. What I consider ironic, is
that the Opposition fail to realize and give credit to the government for
structuring a superb corporation which helps small and medium-sized businesses.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, what I find ironic is that the
hon. member will not stand in his place and say: You have helped 405 businesses
last year - good job, government. What I find ironic is that the hon. member
knows we have helped create 1,500 new jobs through this corporation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FUREY: Finally, Mr. Speaker, what I find ironic is
that the hon. member knows in his heart of hearts, that the corporation, through
its various lending programs, protected and maintained another 3,000 jobs right
across this Province. Mr. Speaker, what I find ironic is that the Opposition
cannot see a good thing and have the heart to stand and say: Well done,
government, you are on the right track; keep it up and let us all work together
to create more jobs.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, I would be delighted to say
that if I believed it, but, what is actually happening, and the minister might
want to confirm this, is that Enterprise Newfoundland and the Economic Recovery
Commission are costing some $20 million or $26 million to do the exact, same job
and not nearly as efficiently as the old Rural Development Board and the
Newfoundland Development Corporation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. R. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, the old Rural Development
Board created more jobs and helped more small companies than Enterprise
Newfoundland did, at one-tenth of the cost.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Development and
Tourism. I am not sure there was a question.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I wasn't sure there was a
question there, but I can only tell the hon. member, that, you know, you have to
compare apples and apples, and the way this government has performed is we have
put a capital budget in place for Enterprise Newfoundland of $24 million. We
have created 1,500 new jobs across the Province and maintained and protected
3,100 others.
Now, let us compare -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Be nice, now. Mr. Speaker, we have to compare
apples and apples. Now, what did the previous government do with $24 million?
They created 200 jobs for two months, growing cucumbers, case closed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
There is time for a short question.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. WOODFORD: The unemployment rate is 25 per cent.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, all thinking Newfoundlanders
will have been shocked to learn this week, on the eve of a province-wide
literacy conference being held in St. John's and Provincial Libraries Week, of
the announcement that provincial libraries will be shut down for a period of two
weeks this summer because of a lack of funds to be able to operate.
Now, Mr. Speaker, my question is simply this, and it would be
either to the Minister of Education or to the Premier to answer this question:
Is his government satisfied to see that happen and to see whatever progress that
we are trying to make in terms of building our educational network of literacy
amongst the population and the availability of this kind of resource - is the
government going to let this happen or is the government going to do something
about it and prevent it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I heard the interview on the
news this morning and the discussion about it. I heard the minister responsible
explain it in some significant detail. There is no trouble to keep everything
open, everything operating fully if we have lots of revenue, if we are prepared
to pay the taxes, if members are prepared to give up their salaries or if they
are prepared to designate the hospitals that are to be closed, or to decide what
roads are not going to be operated or maintained and what roads are going to be
closed.
The government established its Budget and the Libraries Board
decided that this was the best way to live within the limitations. Now these
financial limitations, as the hon. member well knows, are brought on by three
primary factors, first, the substantial reduction by the federal government. And
when I say 'reduction', I mean in absolute dollars. They transferred less last
year than they did two years ago in the total transfers.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
PREMIER WELLS: It is, it is in the books, just take a
look at it. It is there in the Budget, look at it, it is there to be seen. In
actual dollars it was less last year than the year before. In actual dollars it
was less in this past year than it was two years ago. So we have to try to live
within our means. Now, we can close down hospitals, we can close down schools,
or we can say to everybody: Everybody has to restrain their expenditures.
Now the Libraries Board - it is regrettable, but they decided
to do it this particular way. The government could say to them: No, we don't
want you to do it that way, we want you to lay off ten people, or twenty people,
or close two libraries permanently instead of closing them all for two weeks.
However, we trust the judgement of the Libraries Board. We assume they know best
how to operate. They know what their financial limits are. But the government
can't scuttle its Budget every time the Opposition tries to make some hay out of
a decision that people make in the management of their funds. We have to act
responsibly.
Now, I know the role of the Opposition is to try to make life
as difficult as they can for the government, but they also have to be honest
with the people of this Province and recognise that the funds are simply not
there to do everything to the extent that we would like to do them. We trust the
judgement of the Libraries Board; we think they are better equipped to make that
decision than we are.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
Before proceeding to the next item of business, on behalf of
hon. members, I welcome to the galleries, thirty students from Mount Pearl
Junior High, St. John's West district, accompanied by their teacher, Mr. Gordon
Hicks.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: I believe the understanding was that we
would do Question Period and then revert to Ministerial Statements. Was that the
understanding?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Agreed.
MR. SPEAKER: Ministerial Statements. The hon. the
Minister of Mines and Energy.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I have a Ministerial Statement
that I gave this morning at a press conference that I would like to do, but I
was going to ask leave first to say a few words about a great volunteer in my
district who is retiring today after fifty years of work, if I can have leave of
the House.
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
DR. GIBBONS: Thank you very much.
One of my constituents who has been a volunteer in the St.
John's area all his life and has made a great contribution, particularly to
softball in the higher levels area, is retiring today from the City of St.
John's, where he has worked for the last fifty years. This gentleman is a member
of the Softball Hall of Fame in Newfoundland. His name is Fred Jackson, Sr. A
lot of us are probably more familiar with the name of his son, Fred Jackson, Jr.
recently, who is also very involved and following in his father's footsteps.
Certainly, I want to pay my respect to Mr. Jackson and wish him all the best
today, upon his retirement.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, I would like to join with
the Member for St. John's North in offering our congratulations -
AN HON. MEMBER: St. John's West.
MR. R. AYLWARD: West, I am sorry - in offering our
congratulations to Mr. Jackson. I was a beneficiary of some of his work, because
I played in some of the minor softball around the St. John's area. I was never
very good at it. I never excelled, and I don't ever expect to make the Hall of
Fame, but I do, as a person, appreciate the work that Mr. Jackson did for a lot
of young people in this area, particularly in the higher levels area.
MR. SPEAKER: Ministerial Statements.
The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, this morning, I shared a press
conference at 8:30 with the hon. John Crosbie, at which we announced the
conclusion of the deal for Hope Brook Mine by Royal Oak.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. GIBBONS: I am very pleased that the agreement between
Royal Oak Mines and British Petroleum Resources to purchase the Hope Brook Mine
has now been successfully completed.
I wish to offer my personal congratulations and best wishes
to Ms. Peggy Witte, President of Royal Oak Mines, as well as her management team
who have successfully put this agreement together. I want to recognize also the
role of the United Steelworkers of America and its members who have been very
co-operative with Royal Oak in working towards the common goal of mine
reactivation and reemployment of the workforce.
This mine, in full operation, will employ about 240 people
directly, and we estimate, approximately 150 indirectly, through jobs created in
the service sector. As of this morning, Ms. Witte informed us that forty-four
people are working at the site right now.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. GIBBONS: The others will be recalled gradually, and
the mine should be back in full operation by July.
The Province will provide some assistance to Royal Oak in
this project. We will reimburse Royal Oak with an annual operating grant of
$200,000 per year to help cover the cost of operating the first class medical
facility at the site. This facility is necessary because of the remoteness of
the site, and is an additional cost which is not borne by any other mining
operation in the Province which would have access to public hospitals.
In addition, the Province will provide some partial relief
from retail sales tax during the early years of operation. However, Royal Oak
will pay all other taxes of general application, including the payroll tax, fuel
tax and income taxes.
The total assistance being provided to Royal Oak by the
Province will be recovered in general tax revenues from the project in the early
months of operation. Over the projected seven year mine life, the Province will
receive approximately $25 million in direct and indirect taxes, and the
additional spending by employees, and the purchase of goods and services will
also undoubtedly contribute significantly to our economy.
Today's announcement is good news for the mining industry,
for the mine workers and for the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. I believe
that this reactivation of Hope Brook Mine marks the beginning of a turnaround in
the mining industry which has suffered considerably in recent years, but which
is still one of our leading resource industries and has the potential to
contribute to significant economic growth in this Province for many, many years
to come.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am, indeed, pleased that this news has finally been
forthcoming. The unions involved in this particular mine have been in contact
with me on a number of occasions and I have raised some of their concerns in
Question Period in the House of Assembly and addressed them to the hon. the
Minister of Mines and Energy. It is good to see that the federal government, the
provincial government, the unions and now a new company have come together in a
co-operative manner with the necessary finances, etc., to reopen and to salvage
this formerly excellent P.C. project.
It is also good, I should indicate, Mr. Speaker, in a
parochial manner, I suppose, for my own district of Green Bay, which is the
centre of the mineral exploration and servicing industry for the Province of
Newfoundland. There are a number of companies there who will, no doubt, benefit
from the reopening of this mine.
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, I still see a problem with regard
to the mineral industry in this Province in that we don't have a good mineral
exploration incentive program on the go. The previous program operated by the
federal government having been eliminated, I think there is an onus on the
Province to pursue this matter with the federal government and, if necessary,
pursue a cost-shared stimulation program so that we can open new mines in
addition to salvaging old P.C. mines through increased mineral exploration
activity in the Province.
Again, Mr. Speaker, I am pleased with the announcement and my
congratulations to all concerned.
Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Before recognizing the hon. Minister of
Environment and Lands, the Chair would like to make a correction in a welcome
that I just made. I was reading my notes and on them it said, `Students from the
Junior High in Mount Pearl in the District of St. John's West.' The Chair didn't
think it was correct, but since it was on the notes I didn't know what had
happened. But I want the students to know that they are not in the District of
St. John's West, that they are in the District of Mount Pearl.
The hon. the Minister of Environment and Lands.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS. COWAN: Mr. Speaker, I am about to offer my colleagues
here in the House who reside in St. John's a really good way to do their house
cleaning or their spring cleaning this weekend, an opportunity to bring all
their hazardous waste to the Avalon Mall. I will read my announcement so they
will just be clear on what is going to take place.
Mr. Speaker, I am pleased today to announce the first-ever
Household Hazardous Waste Day in the Province this Sunday, May 3. Residents of
the St. John's metro area will be able to drop off their household hazardous
waste at the Avalon Mall parking lot beginning at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday.
The aim of the Household Hazardous Waste Project is two-fold.
First and foremost, the program will educate the public on the hazards of common
household chemicals.
The public will be notified of the specific hazards of
improper disposal, storage and use of common household chemicals. Further
details will be available on how to properly handle, store and dispose of
household chemicals.
Secondly, this project will provide the general public an
opportunity to drop off all unwanted household hazardous waste at the Avalon
Mall parking lot.
Volunteers will unload waste from cars and bring it to areas
where trained technicians will sort and pack substances. Testing will occur and
waste will then either be reused, recycled, incinerated or buried in secure
landfill.
The Janeway Poison Control Center and other interested groups
will be present during the Household Hazardous Waste Day to provide information
to the public.
Household Hazardous Waste Day will be supervised by a
hazardous waste disposal contractor who will guide individuals to specific
drop-off areas depending on the waste material to be discarded.
The Household Hazardous Waste Day is a joint effort of the
Household Hazardous Waste Day Committee and is sponsored by Environment Canada's
Environmental Partners Fund, the provincial Department of Environment and Lands,
Q-93 and KIXX Country, the City of St. John's, Newfoundland Telephone, Action:
Environment, and North American Resource Recovery Limited. Mr. Speaker, what an
example of co-operative efforts in dealing with the environmental issues.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS. COWAN: Mr. Speaker, I commend this Committee for
their dedication and hard work in developing this project. I encourage all
households in the area to participate in the Household Hazardous Waste Day this
Sunday so that everyone can do their
part in ensuring its success.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I too
want to congratulate the sponsors of this project, as minuscule as it is in
trying to protect our environment. It is certainly a start and we -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: I was never Minister of Environment, Mr.
Speaker, and had I been Minister of Environment I think I could come up with
some more ingenious idea of trying to clean up our environment than this. But
again, it is important to do this. I do not want to take away from any effort at
all to try to clean up the environment of our Province and keep our Province
looking clean. It has to be done.
I am concerned, I guess, about what is going to happen to
this material. In the statement it says it will be re-used, recycled,
incinerated. I do not think we have a proper incinerator in this Province to
incinerate hazardous materials. So I don't -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: Well, these are hazardous materials, as
far as I understand. So I would imagine these materials will be shipped out of
the Province to be incinerated, as far as I know, or it will be buried in a
secure landfill site. Now, Mr. Speaker, as far as I know, again we do not have a
secure landfill site for hazardous materials in this Province. These would be
two initiatives that the minister could have taken on to help out the people who
are sponsoring this type of activity. The department of government could be
trying to establish some type of an incinerator that could handle hazardous
waste for Newfoundland. Not hazardous waste for the rest of North America.
I find it rather interesting to note that one of the sponsors
is North American Resource Recovery Limited. I am glad to see that they are
interested in doing something to help clean up the environment of Newfoundland.
I am a bit more concerned about their initiatives in other areas, but I am glad
to see that they are - I do not understand why they are involved in this. If it
is part of their PR project for their initiative in Long Harbour, I'm not sure.
But I am glad they are involved and I hope they contribute to cleaning up some
of the waste that we have.
One of my members mentioned to me that Sunday seems not to be
an appropriate day for this. I said I would mention that in passing. I have no
problem what day we do these things as long as we do the cleanups that are
necessary -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. R. AYLWARD: - to try to keep our Province clean.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I would like to table
the report on the salaries and benefits of provincial court judges pursuant to
Section 28 of The Provincial Court Act, 1991.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Lands.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have two notices of
motion today. One, I give notice that I will on tomorrow ask leave to introduce
a bill entitled, "An Act Respecting An Avian Emblem of the Province." This
little fellow will be coming forward to be honoured shortly. The puffin.
The second is, I give notice that I will on tomorrow ask
leave to introduce a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Waste Material Disposal
Act, 1973."
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, in answer to the reply to
question number 15 appearing on the order paper yesterday, the question was: (
i) the number of trips taken by the hon. the minister for the period September 17,
1991 to October 15, 1991, inclusive (including dates, destinations and the
duration of each trip); and, (ii) the total of all expenses claimed as a charge
against the taxpayer by the hon. the minister and persons accompanying him on
all trips referred to in (
i) above, including airfare, and all that kind of
thing. The answer, Mr. Speaker, is that I took no trips during that period,
therefore there was no associated expenses charged to the taxpayers of this
Province.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I again rise today
with another petition from the citizens of Little Bay Islands. This particular
petition contains the signatures of twenty-eight citizens of that particular
island. The prayer of the petition is as follows: We the undersigned residents
of Little Bay Islands hereby petition the hon. House of Assembly to instruct the
hon. Minister of Fisheries not to approve the transfer either temporarily or
permanently of the crab processing licence of S.T. Jones and Sons Ltd. to any
other area of the Province.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I have addressed this particular matter
both in Question Period and with a couple of other petitions over the last few
days, and I did receive an inkling of positive news from the hon. the Minister
of Fisheries yesterday insofar as he indicated the proper and due process would
be followed if and when the new owners of the Little Bay Islands crab plant were
to put an application before him for a transfer.
However, Mr. Speaker, as I indicated at the time, due process
can also be used in due course after a temporary transfer is used to effect a
permanent transfer. This is one of the main concerns of the people of Little Bay
Islands, that once a licence comes off an isolated island separated from the
mainland by a 45 minute ferry steam, that getting it back on the island from the
mainland that licence is going to be difficult if not impossible.
One other thing that I do believe is part of due process, if
you use the term loosely, Mr. Speaker, is that the minister agree to a request
that my office has forwarded to his office for a meeting with a delegation from
Little Bay Islands on this particular matter. I had my secretary check this
morning before I came in the House. I still have not had a positive reply from
the minister's office as to whether or not he is prepared to meet with the
delegation from Little Bay Island to discuss their concerns, which I think if it
is not part of the due process legally of a licence transfer process, then it is
certainly part of the due process in terms of courtesy and good governance.
So I do hope that the minister, when he returns to this hon.
House, will indicate to me and to the citizens of Little Bay Islands that he
will agree to their request for a meeting with him. They prefer to meet with him
on their island. Failing that, they are willing to send a delegation to St.
John's to meet with him here.
Transfer of processing licences is not a routine matter and
is one that requires careful consideration and a ministerial signature at the
bottom of the page. In this particular case, given the nature of the
administration we are in right now, I would say it would require the approval of
the hon. the Premier as well.
So again I reiterate what I have said over the past number of
days. The people of Little Bay Islands have mandated me to bring this forward to
the public, to the media, to the hon. House of Assembly to bring forward their
concerns. I am doing my duty in that regard, and I call upon the Provincial
Government to do its duty to meet with the concerned citizens committee, the
council, et cetera and to be very cautious and look very long and hard at any
request for a temporary transfer, and make sure that if one is effected that the
word temporary is indeed the operative word.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I support the petition. I table it
and ask that it be referred to the appropriate department.
Orders of the Day
MR. BAKER: Motion 6, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion 6. Can the Government House Leader
inform the Chair whether or not this is the first reading?
MR. BAKER: First reading.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion, the hon. the Minister of Employment
and Labour Relations to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Shop Closing
Act," carried. (Bill No. 22)
On motion, Bill No. 22 read a first time, ordered read a
second time tomorrow.
MR. BAKER: Motion 7.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion, that the hon. the Minister of Health
to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Newfoundland Registered Nurses Act, "
carried. (Bill No. 19)
On motion, Bill No. 19 read a first time, ordered read a
second time tomorrow.
MR. BAKER: Order 10.
MR. SPEAKER: Order 10, the continuation of the adjourned
debate on Bill No. 17.
The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am very pleased indeed to have a few words to say on Bill
17, or maybe I should call it, Mr. Speaker, the continuation of Bill 16, part
two of Bill 16 because that is what it is. If this government is around after
the next Budget I guess we will see Bill 18 coming, so we will have Bill No. 16,
we have Bill No. 17, and if the government is around for another Budget
undoubtedly we will see part three of the continuing saga to kill the union
movement in this Province, and we will see Bill No. 18, undoubtedly. Mr.
Speaker, this is a very, very controversial piece of legislation which we have
been debating over the last number of weeks. I can assure the Government House
Leader that this debate is going to continue for quite some time yet. He is not
going to be able to slip this legislation through as easily as he thinks he can.
Mr. Speaker, it is a very, very controversial piece of legislation.
MR. K. AYLWARD: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Stephenville on a
point of order.
MR. K. AYLWARD: I do not mean to interrupt the hon.
member as I am going to enjoy his speech. Yesterday I adjourned the debate on
this bill. The procedure is normally to see if the member is going to continue
or not. I am just not sure.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, the procedure is that the hon. member
must stand in his place when the debate is called. The normal procedure is that
when a member adjourns the debate obviously the member would carry on in the
time that is left, but the hon. member must be here - obviously he cannot speak
if he is not here - and secondly he must stand. I can only allow the hon. member
if the Member for Harbour Main will consent because I have already recognized
the Member for Harbour Main.
The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, I have absolutely no difficulty
in doing that. As a matter of fact I think the Member for St. John's East was
going to speak as well, if the Member for Stephenville wants to continue on I
have no difficulty with that. I can speak afterwards.
MR. SPEAKER: Is this with the consent of all hon.
members?
The hon. the Member for Stephenville may continue the
adjourned debate.
The hon. the Member for Stephenville.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and my apologies
to the House. I was here but I just misunderstood the procedure even though I am
not a rookie member like some hon. members. I have been here long enough and I
should know but we do mess up these things once in a while. I do appreciate the
other side, the Opposition, and especially the Member for Harbour Main for whom
I have great respect. I always have and always will, and I appreciate his
indulgence on this matter in allowing me just to finish up really what I was
saying yesterday.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. K. AYLWARD: Well, what I was saying yesterday. I will
certainly be around when the Member for Harbour Main speaks so I can indulge and
listen to his comments, since he is very articulate when he speaks. I am sure he
will put forward the views, as he should, of the opposition.
As I was saying yesterday, nobody is happy or nobody is
jumping up and down when it comes to wage restraint. No government - no
government in Canada, no government in the provinces, is excited about having to
restrain wages or to put limits on spending, but you have to also face a
reality. It does not matter what political stripe you are. At this point in time
in this country you have to look at reality and make some decisions. It is
important that you look at reality, because the decisions that we are making
now, some of them are very tough. They are very tough decisions. They are not
easy to make.
When a person gets in politics they do not get into politics
to restrain spending or to restrain wages. Normally you are trying to get in to
improve everybody's lot, but when you get in you also have to deal with the
reality and to govern in a responsible manner. That is what the government of
this Province is trying to do. There will be mistakes made, like every other
government has done, but in the main most things that are done will be to the
benefit of the people. What we are trying to do is face a reality, and face it
up front, and deal with the problems that have been ongoing for years instead of
kind of letting them go by the wayside and letting somebody else worry about
them. There is a lot to be said for dealing with the problem.
The government may not be liked this week or next week
because it had to deal with the specific problem, but in the long-term the
people who are coming behind us, and even today, will appreciate what has been
done in some of these areas, because in politics you are there for a certain
length of time. You could always say: well I am just going to take care of my
own time period and not worry about the future, but we have to have a bigger
responsibility than that. It is time, and this government has done that.
This government has taken on a responsibility for the future;
not for getting reelected again. It is trying to deal with some of the problems.
We could all get in here and say: well we are only a year away from an election.
We could go avoiding some tough choices. We could say: well why not go get
another $100 million if we can find it, and make everybody happy for a few more
months? Then what are we going to have? We get elected again and what do we
have? What are we going to have? As the Minister of Treasury Board says: We are
going to have a bankrupt Province. That is what we will have if we let it go a
certain way, and it was recognized by the previous government on all kinds of
occasions.
As a matter of fact, the whole 1980's - you talk about
supposedly the good times in the 1980's. They were not that good. You go back
and read some of the press releases and some of the budgets, and we appealed
more to Ottawa in the 1980's than we have been doing in the 1990's for extra
money. So it is not that all of a sudden the Liberal government gets in power
and after a year we have this big problem. What we have is a created problem
over fifteen - fifteen to twenty. So we have to decide as a government, are you
going to be - well let's not worry about the next twelve months. Let's just go
to the bankers and say: Look folks, give us some more money and we will worry
about this thing again in another two years. Then we will try to fix it. If you
try to fix a problem - imagine, take one year out of four and try to fix it one
year out of four and not worry about the other three, I do not think it will be
fixed. I think we have a major problem on our hands, and I think unfortunately
that has been part of the problem over the years.
The nature of politics, and nobody is to be blamed for it as
such, but the nature of politics is that sometimes it is too short-term. People
do not worry about the long-term, and it is time. I think people out there are
saying to politicians, not only here but all over Canada, worry about the
long-term too, folks. Don't go buying our votes with our money. This is what has
happened over all these years. We would love to go out and announce that we are
going to do this, this, this, and this, and build this, this, this and this, but
what are we going to do it with - borrow it on the backs again of the future
generations who are coming behind us?
I had a look at all of the pension funds. We had a look at
them when we came into government, and what have we been doing? Trying to fix
them since we got in. We can go on too and not worry about it, I suppose. We can
go ahead and give big increases in the wages, but I mean, where will we get the
money from, you know, I mean it is just a sense of realism in the 1990s and I am
happy to be part of a government that is trying to deal with it -
AN HON. MEMBER: You should be ashamed.
MR. K. AYLWARD: At least, Mr. Speaker, I do not speak out
of both sides, at least I am shooting it straight. The preachiness of the NDP,
like we are going to do this and we are going to get up and (inaudible) on these
social issues when there are other governments in Canada, now that they have
been elected, now they have them in power and it will only be once though, it
will only be once - in Ontario they are calling them the New Demolition Party.
It will only be once, Mr. Speaker, because I was reading a speech from Bob Rae
the other day and I said: what happened to him? I said: Aylward, what happened
to him, because he is talking realism now and of course his budget yesterday
tells you about realism and now, Roy Romanow and other premiers, the hon.
Premier of Saskatchewan has to deal with realism; he is going to have to impose
probably user fees in the medicare system, I mean, can you believe it? It is
beyond me, but see, they are looking at user fees in Saskatchewan, the home of
medicare, where they created it. So, Roy Romanow, who is an NDP, socialist left
wing over there, not like the hon. Mr. Aylward on that side and the Mr. Aylward
on this side, who are somewhere on the right and the left and the centre there,
these people are on the left and they are saying: we are going to spend, spend,
spend and we are going to get in there and we are going to take care of all your
problems, but all of a sudden (inaudible) that is obvious in Ontario, but you
see what is happening.
I mean, let us be realistic. I have a political philosophy
but I am not going to have one that is deceptive to the people. Like I am not
going to go out there and say yes, we are going to spend $100 million in the
next twelve months and we go and get the money and in the next three years time,
we go bankrupt. I mean you cannot do it anymore, you just cannot do it anymore.
The days of having this wonderful political philosophy where
you can take care of everything and spend money on everything is over, it is
just not realistic -
AN HON. MEMBER: We cannot afford principles.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Cannot afford principles, he says, cannot
afford principles. Well, you know, I look forward to hearing the hon. Member for
St. John's East. I cannot wait to hear -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. K. AYLWARD: No, I can wait that long but I will wait
to hear his speech because I am looking forward to the constructive suggestions
that his party -
AN HON. MEMBER: The alternatives.
MR. K. AYLWARD: - the alternatives, the creative
suggestions that they are going to make. They can read the Budget, they know how
much money the Province owes and so on and how much Workers' Compensation owes,
how much the pension funds owe and how much money we now have on the operating
current account deficit that we have. So you cannot hide all that. So I am sure
that when the hon. member, who represents the NDP in the House of Assembly, the
one member, when he finishes, I will be able to go through my notes and then go
to the Budget and see how all of his suggestions fit into the Budget and then I
will be able to (inaudible) I bet you. I am looking forward to it because I
think what he should do, because he certainly knows what is going on, I mean he
obviously knows what is going on -
AN HON. MEMBER: You would think he would have a few
clues.
MR. K. AYLWARD: - well, I think what he should do is
bring in his own budget, like his own hypothetical budget; I think that is what
he should do because I would like to see it. I really would like to see what
they would do differently from what we would do, you know, because Bob Rae, in
Ontario is doing nothing different -
AN HON. MEMBER: He went in the hole.
MR. K. AYLWARD: - obviously, didn't he. He is not doing
anything different and we will see what Saskatchewan is going to do. B.C. is not
doing anything different I guarantee you, so it must be that the NDP in
Newfoundland must be different from every NDP outside in the other provinces. It
must be.
AN HON. MEMBER: Except that they all oppose Hibernia.
MR. K. AYLWARD: They all oppose Hibernia, well, we won't
get into that, but I am looking forward to his suggestions because we are all
here as members of the House of Assembly and we all can have a constructive say
in what happens, but we should all, at least try to be credible in what we say.
I mean if you are going to suggest, like, well do not raise that tax or do not
take out that service or do not change this service, then, just give an
alternative so in that way, people can then judge and balance the decision. To
me it is just a fair way to look at it and it is a constructive way to look at
it. The rhetoric of getting up and saying: you shouldn't do this and you
shouldn't that, and what about this and what about that, when you haven't got an
alternative, just doesn't fly any more, folks, it is just not flying. People out
there are more - they were always intelligent. It is just that they used to
believe the politicians all the time.
At least now they can believe this government. At least what
we are trying to do - and maybe that's not good sometimes. Because some of the
news is not so good. Sometimes it is not. But at least they know what is fact
and what is going on and what the problems are. At least they know that the
government is being forthright in saying: here is what we have, folks, and here
is what we are trying to do. So they at least are not getting a - or not being
deceived or not worried about: well all the government wants to do is get
re-elected. The government has some tough problems. The government is trying to
deal with some tough problems.
Other governments and other politicians might decide: we are
going to avoid this problem now, we are going to wait, because we want to get
re-elected. But while waiting, the Province and its finances go, as the hon.
Member for St. John's South says, out the Narrows. That is where the finances
go. So we have to keep them in order so that we can fulfil our social
consciences. Because the Member for Gander, who is the President of Treasury
Board, as far as I am concerned is one of the biggest social conscience
politicians in Newfoundland and Labrador. Always has been, as a matter of fact.
He is in a tough position.
AN HON. MEMBER: A former New Democrat.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Former, well, he had some interest in it.
He swayed a little bit at one time. He got a little left of centre, he just went
off the road a bit, but anyway he came back. He, for example, has a social
conscience, and he wants to fulfil it. In order to fulfil your social conscience
you have to be able to get up in the morning, go to the Confederation Building,
and open the door and not have it locked, to have the locks on it, because she's
gone bankrupt. Alright?
So here is what we are trying to do. We are trying to get it
on an even keel so that we can all fulfil our social consciences, so that we can
all as members deal with the many problems that are out there. There are many
problems in this Province, but there are also some good things happening out
there. I was really happy to see The Globe and Mail
article in the last couple
of days. There were some tough decisions made there, but they were made for the
right reasons. Now it is being seen across Canada as maybe the way to go. At
least, there is an example of how to go about it, to go and consult your people.
AN HON. MEMBER: Better than user fees.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Better than user fees, yes. So there are
some good things happening, even in these tough times. The Opposition has every
right, and it should criticise, and no problem with that. I just ask, and I look
forward to, seeing the alternative solutions that will be coming across in their
speeches. Because we as members here will listen and we will take down notes. I
am sure that these suggestions will be looked upon very reasonably, as long as
they are reasonable suggestions.
So in order to get up and to give the government a hard time,
no problem with that, but I would like to hear some alternative solutions
myself. As I said, Mr. Speaker, so far, in conclusion, I have not heard them. I
guarantee you one thing. Ontario, they are trying to get out of there as fast as
they can. Now that is a great province. Floyd Laughren is the minister for the
Treasury Board and the Minister of Finance, and you know what he said yesterday?
He said: this budget is for business and we hope it makes them happy.
AN HON. MEMBER: No!
MR. K. AYLWARD: Oh yes, that is what he said. We hope it
makes them happy, he said. I was reading it and I said, I can't believe my eyes.
I said, I know Bob Rae is switching a bit, but I mean gee, I just could not
believe it.
Anyway, I look forward to it because like I said the NDP in
Newfoundland are different from the NDP in Ontario, Saskatchewan and BC and
everywhere else. At least they will know the problems we have in this Province,
as they should. Again I say, we as the government are just trying to deal with
the problems. We are going to make a few mistakes. Maybe our decisions are not
going to be right all the time, but we are trying our best to do one thing. That
is, face reality, and also to make it a better place for down the road. I think
we are doing a pretty good job of it, and I commend the government for trying.
Some people are not going to understand. I understand that. I mean, nobody likes
it; as I said, there are some measures that we have to take, and the government
doesn't like to have to take them, but you know, sometimes it has to be done.
When they were the other government they had to take them, I'm sure, like the
Member for Kilbride, he did not want to have to take them either. Maybe he
enjoyed them, I don't know, but I don't think so, because the Member for
Kilbride has a social conscience. He's an Aylward. He should have one.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. K. AYLWARD: I do thank you, Mr. Speaker, for the
indulgence of the House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Before recognizing the hon. the Member for
St. John's East, the Chair wants to make crystal clear for the record and for
Hansard in the future that we know what is going on here. Members will recall
that the hon. Member for Stephenville asked leave of the House to speak because
he had adjourned the debate. The Chair had recognized the hon. the Member for
Harbour Main, who graciously conceded that the hon. the Member for Stephenville
could carry on. Quite appropriately, the next person to be recognized would be
the hon. the Member for Harbour Main, but he is not here. Of course, under the
circumstances, he has not forfeited his right to speak because he conceded and
there was agreement of the House. The Chair wants to make that crystal clear for
the future and for the present.
AN HON. MEMBER: He has not forfeited his right to speak.
MR. SPEAKER: No, he has not forfeited his right to speak.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The debate that we are entering into is one about a piece of
legislation that carries out through Bill 17 a diabolical act on the part of
this government. Mr. Speaker, we have heard speeches which would suggest that
this is a finance Act, a financial measure, a budgetary measure. Mr. Speaker,
this is not a budgetary measure. It is not presented by the Minister of Finance
as a budgetary measure, it is presented by the President of Treasury Board in
his role as negotiator with the Public Service Unions, and his role as a person
in whom they are asked to place their faith, that they can sit down and
negotiate and make agreements in good faith, Mr. Speaker, as is required by the
Public Service Collective Bargaining Act, by the Labour Relations Act for the
other sectors of the economy. The foundations of our labour law, Mr. Speaker,
and labour peace have to be based firmly on that notion of good faith
bargaining.
Mr. Speaker, what we have here is a piece of legislation that
for the second year in a row of this government destroys collective bargaining,
destroys agreements that this government has signed, and in the case of Bill 17,
even takes away what was being hailed last year as a great saving measure under
Bill 16 the right to extend their collective agreement. That is being taken
away, too.
Mr. Speaker, this government has compounded its disastrous
approach to labour relations in this Province by striking at the very
foundations of good labour relations, by destroying any sense of integrity that
one might expect from a government representing a people that when they act,
when they sign agreements, those agreements can be accepted.
Mr. Speaker, it is fundamental to collective bargaining that
when one party sits down and says, Here is what we will do, here is what we will
not do, they extract concessions from the other side. For example, in order to
obtain wage increases, the Public Sector unions will be giving up other benefits
at the bargaining table, giving up things that they would like to see as part of
their employment contracts which are not carved in stone forever. They are only
for a one, two, or three-year period and, as the case may be, all part of the
process of collective bargaining.
Mr. Speaker, when public sector bargaining units, whether
they be the NAPE union, the CUPE union, the nurses' union, the unions at the
university representing municipalities across this Province, all these unions,
sit down on behalf of their members - and let's be frank about this, sometimes
members opposite and other Conservative members of this House, from time to
time, talk about unions as if they were something separate and distinct from the
people that they are. The unions are merely the democratic organizations of
workers who have been asked and who have been given legislative sanction after
going through the processes under the Labour Relations Act and the Public
Service Collective Bargaining Act, who have the legal right as democratic
organizations to democratically represent their members in collective
bargaining. So they go in with a set of proposals - sometimes they are called
demands - that are put on the table and in the give and take of compromise of
collective bargaining, certain things are taken off the table by one party or
the other. If they reach an agreement they sign a collective agreement which is
stated by the labour Relations Act and by the Public Service Collective
Bargaining Act to be final and binding on all parties, a final and binding and
legally enforceable agreement.
In the case of the public sector last year, under the Public
Service Collective Bargaining Act, in the event of not being able to reach an
agreement and having gone through a strike, this government, Mr. Speaker,
invoked certain sections of that Act which required compulsory arbitration.
Through the compulsory arbitration, the public sector unions, the public sector
workers, were required to withdraw from the arena of economic sanctions of
withdrawal of labour and instead, to engage, be part of, and be party to, along
with the government, a form of legislative binding arbitration which was there
as part of the process. That resulted, Mr. Speaker, in an award which was also,
by that legislation, binding on the workers of this Province, binding on the
unions of this Province, and binding on the Government of this Province. That is
the system of collective bargaining that has developed in this Province over the
last twenty years in the public sector and has been in the private sector for
forty years, ever since the first labour legislation was introduced by another
Liberal Government.
Mr. Speaker, what we have now is a total lack of respect by
this government for the collective bargaining system. Last week, or the week
before Easter, I guess it was, when the Newfoundland Teachers' Association
appeared in the lobby of the House of Assembly, in the lobby of the
Confederation Building, to meet with and not shake hands with the Minister of
Education, they also met with the Minister of Labour, who was one of their
former leaders, Mr. Speaker. He was given a sign, one of the placards they had,
which said, 'Collective bargaining is in jeopardy.' That is what the sign said.
And, do you know what the minister said? Afterwards in a conversation, the
minister said, 'No, they got it wrong, collective bargaining is not in jeopardy,
collective bargaining is dead,' and I say to the Speaker and to this House that
the Minister of Labour has got it right, that collective bargaining in the
public sector is dead.
MR. DOYLE: The Minister of Labour said that?
MR. HARRIS: That is what the Minister of Labour said, Mr.
Speaker.
We can see why we have in this Province right now, in the
private sector, people being encouraged to go out and organize against the very
notion of collective bargaining, to try to foment resistance to the whole
collective bargaining process, to suggest that fish plants cannot open in
Trepassey unless the union is done away with, the agreements are done away with,
and all that sort of stuff. That has been encouraged by this government, Mr.
Speaker. They are starting a holy war against collective bargaining, against
collective democratic rights of workers, against the gains that have been made
by workers in democratic organizations, getting together forming unions, going
to employers and saying, 'We want to have a say in our working lives. We want to
have a say in negotiating collective agreements.' That, Mr. Speaker, is being
threatened by this government.
Anybody who reads Bill 17 - and I don't know if the Minister
of Municipal and Provincial Affairs has actually read it - cannot say what the
Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs has said. Anyone who reads Bill 17
cannot say that collective bargaining is being attacked by this government.
Mr. Speaker, what we are hearing from the government is, 'We
can't afford the agreements we have made.'
AN HON. MEMBER: They knew that.
MR. HARRIS: They knew that. They knew the financial
circumstances of this Province when they made and signed those agreements. As
little as a week before last year's Budget was brought in, Mr. Speaker, the
President of Treasury Board was in a signing ceremony, signing an agreement -
AN HON. MEMBER: With whom?
MR. HARRIS: With CUPE.
- that he knew, the following week he was going to be tearing
up. He knew that the next week his government was going to be tearing up that
agreement.
Mr. Speaker, there are negotiations going on now with Hydro
Quebec, with the Government of Quebec. It's no wonder there is no agreement, Mr.
Speaker. Can you imagine anybody making an agreement with this government? The
next week or the next six months they will come up and tear it up and throw it
away.
Mr. Speaker, we have heard a lot of speeches here.
Particularly, the Member for Stephenville was talking about the Government of
Ontario and how realistic they are. I agree with him. They are very realistic.
Not only are they realistic about the financial circumstances of their Province
and the causes of it, they understand that. They know what the causes are, and
they know who is suffering as a result of the economic realities that their
government and their people are faced with, and they are taking measures to deal
with that, Mr. Speaker, in a very innovative way, in a very thoughtful and
principled way, and in a way that puts the priorities where they belong, that
is, on the needs of the people of that Province, the needs for a proper level of
social services and social assistance which required them last year to raise the
level of social assistance to recipients, because of the terrible circumstances
people were faced with in that province because of the cost of living and the
miserable level at which the previous Liberal government there had kept social
assistance recipients in that province leaving them in abject poverty, Mr.
Speaker, and not providing adequately for their needs. That was required, Mr.
Speaker, to be done. It was required to increase by some 20 to 30 per cent the
level of social assistance budgeting in that province, and to increase the level
of compensation to individuals for their economic circumstances beyond their
control which is what social assistance is all about.
Mr. Speaker, that was done in the face of widespread
criticism across this country coming from whom? Coming from whom, Mr. Speaker?
policy had impoverished the Government of Ontario and the governments of the
rest of the country. The Member for Stephenville talked about people getting out
of Ontario. Well, Mr. Speaker, the people who are most anxious to get out of
Ontario are the companies moving south of the border to the United States.
AN HON. MEMBER: Why?
MR. HARRIS: Because of free trade, Mr. Speaker. They are
moving south of the border to take advantage of the free trade agreement -over
180,000 jobs, I think the latest figures are up to 250,000 jobs lost in Ontario
since the free trade deal has been brought in. That has brought -
MR. MURPHY: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, the Member for St. John's South
does not seem to understand the free trade agreement. His national leader, Mr.
John Turner, engaged in what he called the fight of his life to try to stop this
deal. Now he thinks it is a great deal, now he thinks it is wonderful.
MR. MURPHY: (Inaudible) never said that.
MR. HARRIS: So now, Mr. Speaker, when the effects of that
are coming home to roost in the industrial heartland of Canada - we would like
to share in all that wealth, too. But the reality is that the industrial
heartland of Canada is in Central Canada, supported by previous policies of the
federal government. But when the reality is that the free trade agreement
encourages companies to take their manufacturing plant south of the border, down
to Georgia where they don't have any minimum wages, down to Georgia and the
southern United States where they have very little protection, lots of
anti-union legislation like our government here is now trying to impose on
people; keep the workers down, put them in their place, make them work, and not
have the benefits of collective bargaining. That is the kind of encouragement
In the face of that, the Government of Ontario had very
little choice in choosing its financial decision-making because of the
principles they had. They have very tough times. They have a worse situation
than the Government of this Province has in terms of fiscal management, because
of the size of the problem they have. They did not say: We can't afford our
principles, we can't afford to stand by contracts we have signed with our own
people. They did not say that legally binding agreements are going to be torn up
and thrown out the door. They didn't say that. They honoured those agreements.
This government could have, too. The government keeps saying: 'We had no
choice.' Well, Mr. Speaker, they did have a choice. The government had a choice
of honouring the agreements they had signed or tearing them up, and they chose
to tear them up.
The Member for Stephenville has praised the Ontario budget. I
acknowledge that, that the Ontario budget - and we are not here to debate the
Ontario budget, of course. But since hon. members opposite like to bring up
Ontario as an example of good government and criticise it because they are
afraid that the same kind of good government might come to Newfoundland. They
don't mention the fact that in the Province of Ontario the Ontario Government
sat down since they have been in office and negotiated collective agreements
with its workers, what is referred to as an innovative collective agreement,
offering a 1 per cent wage increase, but sticking to the principles of
collective bargaining and sitting down and negotiating with your workers.
Now,that is what this government ought to do, if it had any
principles. We are sick and tired of hearing the Premier of this Province,
everywhere he goes, every time he speaks, everything is a matter of principle.
Whether he has jam or marmalade on his toast in the morning is a matter of
principle. When it comes to real principles, though, when it comes to something
real, like making an agreement one day and tearing it up the next, we don't see
those principles.
What type of principle allows that? What kind of a man of
principle; what kind of government of principles is it that can make an
agreement one day, shake hands, get their picture taken for the paper, have an
agreement signed, and then turn around and rip up that agreement? What kind of
principle is that? I echo the words of the Minister of Labour on Bill 17 when he
said: No, collective bargaining is not in jeopardy. Collective bargaining is
dead. That is what the Minister of Labour said.
Now we have all kinds of suggestions. People may wonder well
why don't we do this or why don't we do that, and why don't the members lower
their wages, or why don't they do all those sorts of things, but this is not a
budgetary measure. This is a decision by this government to abandon the
principles of collective bargaining. I want to talk about some of the specifics
of it.
They want to control collective bargaining. They want to
control it in such a way that they are going to be calling all the shots, and
they are going to allow a certain amount of bargaining provided you agree with
what we agree with, and you do not do this and you do not do that. We will allow
what we call collective bargaining here. It will be some sort of tame
bargaining, but you will not be allowed to bargain over what you want to bargain
about. You can only bargain about the things that we are prepared to let you
bargain about, and we are only prepared to let you bargain in the third year of
the collective agreement because that year is a year beyond this budget. We can
let you make a bargain now. You can sit down now and make a bargain and agree to
3 per cent in the third year of the so-called restraint period. We would be
happy if you do because if you sit down and do it we will say, great, we will
either remove that altogether or we will not be in office anymore anyway, and
you will be stuck with that agreement - the 3 per cent.
I am aware of some unions who are not prepared to make an
agreement that covers the third year where you can have a so-called 3 per cent
increase permitted by this Act under so-called collective bargaining. We are not
prepared to make any agreement that goes beyond March 31, 1993. We are not
prepared to go beyond March 31, 1993. Do you know why? Because they say two
things. Next year, if this government is around, it is going to be Bill 18 and
they will tear up whatever agreements we sign anyway. The other thing they are
saying is maybe, and they are hoping this - maybe there will be a new government
by then and Bill 17 and Bill 16 and Bill 18 will not be. They will not exist.
Many of them are hoping, along with the Member for Stephenville, that it will be
an NDP government. Many of them are hoping that it will be.
AN HON. MEMBER: What?
AN HON. MEMBER: Dream on, Jack.
MR. HARRIS: Many of them are hoping. I too am hoping
that, because those who once had hope, such as the Member for Pleasantville,
such as the President of Treasury Board, who once ran, and the Member for Mount
Scio - Bell Island who once ran for the New Democratic Party in this Province,
and in other provinces in the case of the President of Treasury Board, who once
had hoped that we could have good government. Some people on that side of the
House have abandoned that hope, and thrown in their lot with the most
conservative administration this Province has had since Confederation.
It is a shame that in pursuit of that they have abandoned the
very basic principle of collective bargaining, of free and democratic unionism,
of free and democratic negotiation by workers through organizations selected by
them and given the right, under proper and appropriate legislation, to negotiate
collective bargains and when it comes to private sector, having them enforced
because the enforcement of collective agreements, the binding nature of
collective agreements, the continued existence of collective agreements, signed,
whether it be in the private sector or in the public sector with governments -
more importantly with governments - that the principle of collective bargaining
has to be maintained.
Now, if the government wanted to maintain its principles and
exercise restraint in wages they could have done so. They have a thirty-six
month restraint period they are talking about here now. They leaped back a year
or so for it. Thirty-six months. During that period of time every single
collective agreement in this Province expires. During the thirty-six months of a
restraint period that the Province is talking about, there may be one or two
collective agreements that are four years. There may be one or two that are even
five years. I am aware of one that is five years. I am aware of only one
agreement that is five years. Most collective agreements are one year, two
years, some are three.
All of these collective agreements - and I do not think there
is a single collective agreement with anybody affected by Bill 17 that is longer
than three years - will have expired during this restraint period. If the
government was serious about maintaining collective bargaining at the same time
seeking to implement a wage freeze for a period of one year or two years or
whatever was deemed necessary, than they could have done that.
So what I am saying here - I am not going to argue the
Budget. The Budget debate will be on next week and the week after. We are
talking here about principle. What this government has chosen to do, rather than
stand by any principle that supported the notion of collective bargaining, and
said: okay, we will have - where we need to have restraint, and let's take their
word for it, just for the sake of argument, if they needed to have that
restraint to keep the lid on wages for a period - as a major element of
government expenditure. Then they could have done that and at the same time
protected collective bargaining by honouring the agreements that they had made.
That is the failure of this government, that is the failure
of principle, and that is the reason, although they may claim they are riding
high in the polls, that is not really the case. Because the word is out that
this government is not prepared to stand by its principles, by the principles of
collective bargaining. That they are in fact hypocritical when it comes to that.
That they talk about principle but when in action they tear up solemn agreements
that are binding under law until they change the law, and throw them out the
window. The people are on to this government. It has taken a little while
because this government has had a bit of a honeymoon with the public. They have
been talking about the waste of the previous government and Sprung. They have
got more mileage out of Sprung now than Philip Sprung ever got. It is coming to
an end. It is not going to last very long. The people are on to this government
that does not stand by principles, that pretends to be in favour of the needs of
the people but acts contrary to them.
This Bill is reprehensible. It is a compounding of the
disaster of Bill 16 of last year. It ought to be soundly defeated. I know it
won't be. Because every single person over on that side is going to stand up
when the vote is counted, stand up and be counted amongst the people -
AN HON. MEMBER: The Minister of Labour!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: - and support this Bill. Thank you, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Pleasantville.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. NOEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The hon. Member for St.
John's East says that I once had hope in the prospects of effective government
from the New Democratic Party. He is right in that regard but I gave up hope. I
lost confidence in the New Democratic Party because of the kind of hypocrisy we
are seeing amongst people like him, people who are leaders of the NDP, people
who are leaders of the labour movement in this Province today.
Do the people of the Province hope to have good leadership
from union leaders who find it necessary to earn $170,000 a year, in order to
serve the cause of labour? Are those the kind of people who offer us the
prospect of good government, to expect to get it from lawyers for whom unionism
is a no lose situation? The hon. Member for St. John's East benefits from the
labour movement because he collects fees from representing them, because they
contribute to his election campaigns. You would think that he came out of a
background of a tremendous enthusiasm for unionism, but who are amongst the most
exploited workers in this city today, if not the staff working for lawyers in
this city -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. NOEL: - how many of them are organized? What kind of
wages do they get, what kind of wages does the secretary of the hon. member get?
We know the secretarial staff of those legal offices often do as valuable work
as the lawyers do, but they get 10 per cent of the pay. Now, Mr. Speaker, it is
because of that kind of hypocrisy that I left the New Democratic Party, because
of the hypocrisy of the leadership of the party and of the labour leaders, the
self-interested labour leaders who dominate that party, of which we see lots of
evidence in this Province today.
The hon. member talks about having a concern for the workers,
for the poor of the world, but he goes on to assault free trade. He is against
free trade; well, he should look at some of the recent reports of the
organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. Just the other day there
was a study indicating that if there were no tariffs in the world, no barriers
to free trade, the poor of the world would benefit to the extent of something
like $400 billion a year, but he wants free trade to protect his friends in the
union movement. He wants free trade to protect the kind of people who benefit
from marketing boards in this Province which keep the cost of food for ordinary
people much higher than it needs to be in order to make a few people wealthy.
That is the kind of concern members like that have for the ordinary people of
our Province, Mr. Speaker.
Now I speak in favour of this bill today because I find a lot
of favour with the bill in the Province. Sure the labour leaders of the Province
today are condemning the government for bringing in this legislation, but, Mr.
Speaker, I do not find that attitude amongst the ordinary union members. They
understand the situation this Province is in, they understand that you can only
do so much, they understand that their incomes at least have not been reduced,
when they see so many of their friends and relatives losing their jobs, finding
their incomes reduced, losing their businesses. They understand the problems we
have in this Province today and many of them are willing to pay their share,
many of them are willing to do their part and many of them are willing to abide
by what the government has proposed and in recent days, Mr. Speaker, we even see
members of the opposition endorsing what we have done.
First, when the Budget was brought in, the Leader of the
Opposition and the finance spokesman and other people over there, condemned the
government for freezing public sector wages, but the latter few speakers from
whom we have heard on that side have said: we understand, we understand the
plight of the Province; we understand there has to be restraint, so now the tack
they are taking is that, the restraint we understand but the legislation, the
breaking of the agreements as they call it, we cannot support. In other words,
they support the effect of what we are doing but they will not support the only
way of accomplishing it, because legislation is the only way of freezing wages
in this Province - legislation to overrule existing agreements.
Several members of the Legislature have made the point that
there appears to be two systems of bargaining in the Province now; one for
public sector employees and one for private sector employees, because private
companies are forced to abide by agreements they make with their employees. They
are forced to abide by them as long as they continue existing, but what you have
to understand is that they do not always abide by them because when companies
find they have agreements that are beyond their means to live up to, they go out
of business. Sometimes they renegotiate their agreements with their unions, but
when they cannot do that they go out of business. They go bankrupt. They cease
to exist. Now governments cannot do that. Governments cannot do that, but we
cannot exploit other people in the community in order to satisfy certain wage
agreements with people who are getting reasonable compensation for what they are
doing in the Province now, for the most part, in comparison with what other
people in the Province are getting - what other people in the Province are
earning.
Governments have to legislate, because governments cannot go
out of business. People understand that, and most of the employees of the unions
we are talking about understand that. They do not like the fact that their wages
are frozen this year. None of us want to have wages frozen. We all want to earn
a bit more, but they understand that if we do not do something reasonable now we
may jeopardize our whole system in this Province. People have to understand the
serious straits this Province is in. We are in a depression, in effect, in this
Province.
The Member for St. John's East talks about the Ontario
government having a harder fiscal time than the Government of Newfoundland. Well
they still have only 10 per cent unemployment in Ontario. We have 25 per cent in
this Province. How can you make a comparison like that, except if you want to
defend your own party and make your own party look good? Anybody looking at it
realistically understands that this Province is in much more serious shape than
the Province of Ontario, and it is probably going to get worse in this Province
during this year and even next year because there are not many sources of
optimism around today, and most of our people understand this. Most people in
our district understand this.
The teachers were out demonstrating a couple of weeks ago in
the lobby and I went out and spoke to them. I got in an involved conversation
with one of them and I said: What would you do if you were sitting in where I am
sitting today? What would you do? One thing he suggested was that we should
reduce the sales tax. By reducing the sales tax, his position was, we would
encourage people to spend more and the government would end up collecting more.
If he really believes that, and if we believed it, we would wipe out all taxes
because then everybody would spend everything and we would all be better off,
except then we would not have very much money to negotiate with the public
service unions about. I do not know how they would get paid. I suppose teachers
every day would have to collect an admission price from the students coming into
their classroom. That is about the only way they would be paid, then. Of course
we all understand that position is not a legitimate position. What it is is
supply side economics, the kind of thing Reagan imposed in the United States,
and the kind of thing that caused the national debt in the United States to go
up so tremendously during the Reagan term down in that country.
So when you talk to people who have a problem with what we
are doing, and when you ask them about what they would do if they were in
similar circumstances, we have trouble coming up with any better solutions than
what this present government has done. That is why I am prepared to support what
the government is proposing.
I would like for a few moments to go back to what I consider
a despicable tirade that we heard from the Member for St. John's East Extern
just before this House recessed for the Easter break. He said: the only trouble
with the Canadian economy was that the Meech Lake Accord was defeated. If the
Meech Lake Accord had been passed there would be nothing wrong economically in
Canada. Newfoundland would be well off. We would keep getting more transfer
payments from the federal government. Everybody would be happy. The only problem
is the Meech Lake Accord was defeated.
He accused us of being traitors for working against the
Accord in this Province, of being traitors for voting against the Accord. What
we did was honour the views of our electors, Mr. Speaker. Which is far more than
the members for the Opposition have done in this House during the Meech Lake
Accord. You hear them talk about democracy. When we were involved in the
amalgamation process, all we could hear: it was anti-democratic, we were
imposing our will on people.
Now they are talking about us being anti-democratic in
dealing with the labour negotiations. What was more anti-democratic than the
Opposition members of this House of Assembly calling on this government to pass
the Meech Lake Accord when three-quarters of their own constituents told them
they did not want it done? They came in here and they were proud to say that. I
remember in particular, and just recently, the Member for Kilbride said: yes, he
did not do the will of his electors, and he was proud of it.
They were all proud of it. Now they make themselves out to be
the champions of democracy, the members who do the will of the people. But as
the people of this Province know they carry out the will of the people only when
it serves their own interest. But that is not what we are doing in this House of
Assembly and it is not what we are going to continue doing. They abandoned their
electors over the Meech Lake Accord and now they want to abandon them again, in
order to play ball with their hero in the House of Assembly.
I go back again to what the Member for St. John's East Extern
had to say about the current Prime Minister of the country. The Member for St.
John's East Extern said the current Prime Minister - was the greatest Prime
Minister who ever was, he said, in this House of Assembly on April 10. The Prime
Minister who put Newfoundland on its feet, he said. Prime Minister Mulroney put
Newfoundland on its feet. We are on our feet today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
AN HON. MEMBER: Who said that?
MR. NOEL: The Member for St. John's East Extern, who must
surely have his head in the sand. He went on to say: all the poor people out
there, they are speaking today with one voice, conservatism. That is what we
hear in Canada today, one voice, conservatism. All 11 per cent of the
population, one voice, conservatism.
Surely these gentlemen on the other side of the House... you
know, I think they are really burned out. A half-hour ago there were no members
sitting in the Opposition chairs on the other side of this House. Now we have
four there. They are like a burned out Party. They won't come in here and debate
things, they won't come in and listen when other people are speaking, they won't
make a good case about what they believe in, all they will do - or not all they
will do; we have some good members over there. But we have some clowns over
there, who will just come in here and make fools of themselves. That is the most
substantial thing.
They are saying that this piece of legislation we are
debating in this House today is such a reprehensible piece of legislation that
none of them can sit around in the House and debate it properly. None of them
can sit around and listen to the case that is being made, or support their own
people who are supposed to be criticising it, and as we all know, they are not
criticising it.
We know that the problem with the Newfoundland economy is a
problem caused by the Canadian system of government, primarily. This government
is intent on doing something about it. We are intent on changing the Canadian
system of government and that is what we have been doing for the three years
that we have been in here, and that is what we are going to continue to do. In
spite of what we might be hearing from Quebec these days and from some of the
other politicians in the country who seem somehow to believe that the country is
on the point of granting the Meech Lake Accord this time around, of giving
Quebec what it wants.
The country is far from giving Quebec what it wants. There
may appear to be some agreement on some provisions of the Meech Lake Accord that
we agreed to in the past, but there is no more agreement in the country today
than there was in 1990 on the essentials that Quebec wants out of the new
Constitution. They are not likely to get them unless they change their position
and unless Ontario changes its position, and unless they give the smaller
provinces in this country the say that we deserve to have and the say that we
have to have -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. NOEL: - in how this country is run. At least we have
come up with a way of possibly accomplishing that - the Triple E Senate. The
people on the other side sometimes laugh at it. When they are pressed they say:
oh yes, of course, we support the Triple E Senate. But just don't expect us to
do anything to help you get it. They won't campaign with their national Party to
help us get it, but they won't come up with any other way that we can do
something to improve our say in how this country is run.
We all see the damage, the devastation, that we are facing in
this Province today in the fishery. Because it has been mismanaged by the
national government of the country. Our best chance of not having it mismanaged
would be to have more say in how the national government operates. We believe a
way of accomplishing that is through a Triple E Senate. Maybe it won't
accomplish it. I think that what a Triple E Senate may be able to accomplish is
limited today because we would be doing it at a time when a lot of things are in
place in this country. If we had had a Triple E Senate when this country was
first set up, as we were supposed to have, as the Fathers of Confederation
provided for.... George Browne (?) said that there would be no Canada if there
had not been an effective Senate agreed to so that the less populous provinces
would be able to counterbalance the power of the more populous provinces in the
They would not have agreed to establish Canada if an
effective Senate was not agreed to. But we all know that it has not been
effective over the years.
MR. HARRIS: Point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Member for St. John's East on a
point of order.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speak