Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 12 December 1994 (42nd General Assembly, 2nd Session, Vol. XLII No. 78)
1994-12-12
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
December
12, 1994
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLII No. 78
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Dicks): Order, please!
For the purposes of Hansard I would to record that the House
did not meet on Friday, December 9, 1994 because of a power failure here at the
Confederation Building, among other places.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, I would like to inform hon.
members of the House of Assembly and residents of this Province that my
department's plans to call early tenders for highway projects funded under the
Roads for Rails Agreement for the 1995-96 construction seasons. This year's
projects, totalling $55 million, includes the upgrading and paving of gravel
roads, resurfacing of existing paved roads, and repairs to existing bridges on
the Province's Trans-Canada Highway and trunk roads. I would also like to advise
this hon. House that my department will include with these contracts some
projects funded by the Provincial Highways Program which is 100 per cent
provincially funded.
Mr. Speaker, the projects to be carried out under this
Capital Highways Program reflect the priorities established by my department to
improve the overall transportation infrastructure of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The government realizes that the projects I am announcing today will not meet
all requirements for highway improvement throughout the Province. However, given
the restraint that government must adopt, the amount of funds approved for this
purpose is significant and will boost employment throughout the provincial
highway construction industry.
Mr. Speaker, tenders for the work will be called as soon as
possible, and it is anticipated that all projects will be tendered by June. For
the information of hon. members and the general public I have listed each
project separately as attached.
Also, Mr. Speaker, I would like to add that the other reason
for my calling them is because it will give the construction companies time over
the winter months, those who have successfully tendered, to get their machinery
repaired and those who are not will not have to go through the expense of
getting their equipment ready for the construction season for projects they may
not necessarily get, so it is an advantage to the construction industry as well
as to government.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Let me have a brief second to respond. I note that the
minister did not highlight how much the Province would be putting into their
program. He says it was 100 per cent provincially funded but he did not say how
much it would be. It is my understanding that it's $2,755,000.00 to be exact,
somewhere in that area, but we agree with early tendering, Mr. Speaker, it is
something that we did when we were in government and we know the advantages to
both the construction industry and to the Province, they will get better prices
and hopefully get more road work done, but I say to the minister, I certainly
hope that there will be a further announcement from the minister as it pertains
to a provincial roads component program where - this is not all we are going to
see because just about all this money, 98 per cent or 99 per cent of this money
is federal, money from the Roads for Rail Agreement -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has expired.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: - so I hope that the minister will, in
the next few weeks, stand up and announce a Provincial Roads Program for us.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I have a
summary of the events
of the last few days regarding the electrical problems in the Province and I
have had a rather long statement prepared by Hydro on the Hydro experience; I
will not read it but I will table it for hon. members so they can see the
details of what happened to Hydro; I have a number of copies available. I have
just received, since I arrived here today, a two-page
summary from Newfoundland
Light and Power, I have not had a chance to make copies of this but I will make
copies and table this as well, as soon as copies are made.
I will not go into the details myself right now, except to
say that I would like to congratulate the many lines crews with both Light and
Power and Hydro, who have done a lot of work in the last few days and are
getting the Province back on line, and have done a marvellous job, a marvellous
job!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, very briefly, I spoke to the
minister just before the session started and he mentioned it to me; but we too,
want to share with the minister in paying our tribute to the men and women I
guess who have been working basically the entire weekend trying to put the
electrical system back in place. There are parts of this Province that still do
not have electricity at this present time, even though the men are working hard
trying to restore the power but I am sure I will have an opportunity to discuss
it with the minister in a matter of minutes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
If I could have leave of the House, just to make a brief
statement to clarify certain issues that have risen from the Question Period on
Thursday.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave to address
the House? Is leave given?
MR. WINDSOR: I just want to clarify things, Mr. Speaker,
because of news media reports over the weekend and quite a bit of controversy
and sensationalism that arose from that exchange in Question Period on Thursday.
First of all, I make it very clear, Mr. Speaker, that I did
not, in this House of Assembly, call the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation a murderer nor was it ever any intent of mine to do so or imply
so, and if that in fact was the result of that, then that is most unfortunate,
and that clearly, Mr. Speaker, was not my intent. Indeed, had it been, or had I
inadvertently done so, I have no doubt Your Honour would have brought me to task
in this hon. House, as you should because it clearly would have been
unparliamentary.
I want to make it very clear there was never any intent on my
behalf, nor did I do that. It is unfortunate certain members of the news media
tend to want to sensationalize and took an unfortunate choice of words that I
used at that particular time to sensationalize, instead of getting into the real
issue, which were the conditions of the highway that I had complained about to
the minister on two occasions. I was pointing out to him again that in my view,
and in the view of many Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, highway conditions
during snow and ice problems have been far less than satisfactory and have
deteriorated.
The proof of the pudding is in the eating, Mr. Speaker, in
that that day and subsequent to then it is has been my observation and that of
many others in fact that we've seen a tremendous improvement in the level of
service that is being provided. If the result of what I said has in fact saved
even one accident then I think it was well done.
If there is any effrontery to the minister I would apologize
to the minister. I say, however, that I really don't feel I have anything to
apologize for. There was no intent, either implied or intended to in any way
imply that the minister was in fact a murderer. I would certainly not do so and
did not do so and would never do so in this hon. House or anywhere else. Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: On behalf of hon. members, I would like to
welcome to the House of Assembly eighteen adult basic education students from
Lawrence College on Blackmarsh Road here in St. John's, accompanied by their
teacher Ms. Isabelle Maynard.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I want to get back to Trans City
Holdings. I want to ask the Premier a question. We understand - and this comes,
I guess, from sworn public testimony - that on October 17 1991, the day before
the resignation I guess of the Member for Burgeo - Bay d'Espoir then as Minister
of Works, Services and Transportation - I think it was October 17 -, that a
Cabinet meeting was held and a decision was made at that Cabinet meeting after
the Premier had left that particular Cabinet meeting to seek a legal opinion on
the Trans City Holdings case. Can the Premier confirm this information?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and
Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, I don't know the time at which it
was decided to seek a legal opinion, but however in literally hundreds of papers
that are dealt with by Cabinet we quite often go back to seek legal opinion and
so on. I don't remember the date. If the hon. member says it was in sworn
testimony, then I guess that was the date, but I don't recall.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I didn't ask the Minister of
Finance if he recalled, I asked the Premier if he recalled, and if he could find
out, was that the date of the meeting and had that decision been taken to seek a
legal opinion on that issue after he had left the Cabinet meeting? That is what
I am trying to find out.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, the minister has answered the
question fully and thoroughly - I have no other knowledge. I don't even know
that I left the Cabinet meeting on that day.
MR. SIMMS: Will you find out?
PREMIER WELLS: Well, I will take a look but I am not
going to turn the thing inside out because the member suggests I left the
Cabinet meeting. What difference does it make whether I was there or I wasn't
there? A decision was taken by Cabinet, it was Cabinet's decision and I am
responsible for it whether I was there or I wasn't there.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, it might not be of any interest
to the Premier but it is of interest to others and that is why I am asking the
questions. Now, let me ask him again with reference to questions I asked him
here in the House on Thursday; back in 1991, in reference to the health care
contracts, you told The Evening Telegram and I quote from the interview
here, `you had never met with Mr. Hickman or anyone connected with this project
to discuss this project, never at any time.' On Thursday in this House you felt
a little less certain about that, because in answer to another question I asked
about the same thing, you said, in response to my question, `I can't say to the
House with certainty that I did not.' Now, I want to ask the Premier, which tale
is true? At any time did you or did you not talk to Mr. Hickman or any of the
principals about those health care projects?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I know the Leader of the
Opposition is dragging and scratching to try to give some credibility to the
attempt they have made over the last few weeks to create a mountain out of a
molehill but I can tell the hon. member he isn't going to succeed. I have given
the answers to the questions and I don't always accept what The Evening
Telegram says, still less am I prepared to accept something that is
interrupted by the hon. member out of The Evening Telegram .
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, the reason I was hesitant was
because he didn't answer the question, which seems to be the approach he has
used in response to all my questions over the last several weeks. So it isn't
me, making a mountain out of a molehill, it is the Premier.
He also said, Mr. Speaker, in the House last Thursday that at
his meeting with Mr. Hickman, Mr. Case and Mr. Butler on April 4, the discussion
at that meeting had to do with the proposal to do a design, build/lease contract
to Trans City, to build a library for the court house on Duckworth Street, and
that was all that was discussed.
I want to ask the Premier this question: If your good friend,
Tom Hickman, can walk into your office looking for a contract to build a
courthouse library, do you really expect anyone to believe that there never was,
at any time, any discussion between you and Tom Hickman, or any of these other
people, about the more lucrative health care projects?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Now, Mr. Speaker, he just fell through the
bottom of the bucket and he has gone right out of sight, right down wallowing in
the mud, and he is obviously choking on it; that's why he has come up with this
mess.
Mr. Speaker, my recollection is that I met with the then
Minister of Justice, the then President of Treasury Board, and myself, with the
three gentlemen who proposed this as a solution. There was no decision to give a
contract to anybody to build a courthouse. This was proposed as a solution, and
if that had been a solution that the government were prepared to follow at the
time, proposals would have been invited in a public manner in the same way as
they were with respect to the health care facilities.
MR. SPEAKER: a supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, let's get back to the meeting on
April 4, then, that you say dealt with the Duckworth courts. Now, we have been
told publicly that the decision to reject Trans City's proposal on that idea
had, in fact, already been made months before by the government, in 1990, so
what possible explanation can the Premier have to be meeting those people back
in 1991, several months later, after the government had, in fact, already
rejected the idea?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I don't know where the hon.
member gets the information and, if he doesn't get the information, from what
cloud he produces it. I know of nothing of any accuracy in what he just said, so
I can't answer any question in relation to it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: It is the usual response, Mr. Speaker. This
information comes from sworn testimony. What we do know is that the government
did ignore the advice of its own officials - there is lots of evidence on that -
Finance officials, Works, Services and Justice officials.
We have a Finance Minister who has been standing in this
House over the last number of weeks, saying he didn't know anything about this
appendix. He doesn't know who wrote it, who gave it to him, why he signed it -
he doesn't know any of that - and the Premier's response in all of this is: I
can't recall; I don't remember; I can't say with any certainty.
Well, I want to say to you, Premier: Isn't it a fact, because
of the evasiveness of all of this that you have been showing now, that you knew
everything from day one and that you are masterminding a cover-up of this whole
situation?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Now, Mr. Speaker, he has left the planet
altogether - he is out in Mars somewhere.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, if ever there was a sign of guilt
you see it there every day with his answers. He can abuse me and attack me about
questions I am asking all he wants but the fact of the matter is you are pulling
the wool over the eyes of the people of this Province and you are covering up
everything you have been doing on this whole issue. That is what is going on
here.
Let me ask the Premier this question, will he put an end to
this once and for all? Will he appoint a judicial inquiry to decide and
determine whether or not there was improper political interference into this
whole mess? Will he do that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, let me say again, there is a
judicial inquiry in progress and I am not about to cause another judicial
inquiry to be conducted. The member just stood here in the House talking about
sworn testimony being given. Where is this being given?.... in a court where a
judicial inquiry is taking place. Now, Mr. Speaker, I will not subvert the
course of civil justice in this Province, even to satisfy the political urges of
the Leader of the Opposition. I simply will not do it.
MR. SIMMS: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition on a
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: The Premier had no difficulty in subverting
the Public Tender Act, it appears, Mr. Speaker, and he knows full well that the
civil court case which is ongoing has nothing to do with political wrongdoing.
That is what I am asking for. That is a civil case looking into whether or not
the act was broken and whether people who feel aggrieved will be compensated. I
want an inquiry into whether or not there was political wrongdoing by him and
his government. Will he do that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I will say again. When the
present court case is concluded, if there is anything that comes out of this
court case, or anything from any other source except the raving imaginings of
the Leader of the Opposition I will most certainly cause a public inquiry to be
held.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Energy. He said earlier
he had some information so I want to ask him now if he can tell us if he has any
preliminary estimates of the amount of damage that was done and how much it will
cost for repairs as a result of what took place this past weekend?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I do not have any dollar values
on the amount of damage but the amount of damage was really significant,
particularly to the Newfoundland Light and Power system. There was some damage
to the Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro system but in retrospect as we look back
on it now it was quite small. In the Newfoundland Labrador Hydro system case
there was the failure of one major breaker at Holyrood that is now being
repaired, and will be repaired probably within hours, certainly within a day or
two, and one of the major lines for Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro between here
and Long Harbour went down, Line 201. That one had seven wooden structures
collapse and that is going to take a few days. I will probably have an estimate
of cost in due course on that. Maybe by the end of a week, by this time next
week, that line will be back in service.
That is all the damage that Hydro had, really, significant
damage. There was one conductor that came off Line 217 and had to be spliced in
three places but that wasn't a lot of major damage. It came down because of the
weight of the ice and snow that was on it. Really, in terms of Newfoundland and
Labrador Hydro, not a lot of damage at all, despite the problem.
In the Newfoundland Power case, though, between here and
Gander there were some major failures in structures. Naturally with the
distribution system there are a lot more facilities that can be affected and
were affected in this case. Over 200 poles were destroyed, lines were down all
over, primarily though on the Avalon. There were some problems as far west as
Gander but these were taken care of quickly. Light and Power right now has
thirty line crews and twelve pole crews in the field on the Avalon west of St.
John's. They've had fifteen crews in the field in the St. John's area getting
new poles in place, getting lines in place. A lot of damage. Even despite all
the damage, with all the crews they've put into the field they expect to have
pretty well everything back on line again by tomorrow night.
There are going to be some towns back on line by tonight out
in the Freshwater - Placentia area, and then there is another string of towns
around the northern Avalon Peninsula down around Heart's Delight, Brownsdale,
and down around that peninsula, that are expected to be back on line by tomorrow
night. A lot of damage, a lot of work, and it will take some time I think to get
the cost.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Member for Burin
- Placentia West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, there has been some concern about
how long it took to put the Holyrood generating plant back on line. I'm
wondering if that is the case, if it was longer than it should be, and if it was
what caused it to take so long to put it back on line.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, maybe I could say a few things
of what is in the note that I tabled for people's information. When the major
failure occurred on Thursday night-Friday morning as a result of the storm it
wasn't primarily because of a failure of the Hydro system. We lost two lines,
one at 11:04 on Thursday evening and one at 1:34 on Friday morning. At that time
all that happened was that the eastern Avalon became isolated from everything to
the west and we were running on Holyrood. There was an adequate supply from
Holyrood to keep the eastern Avalon going. It was doing that. The problem was
that the Light and Power system, was down and could not do any distribution.
Lots of power was available.
What happened at Holyrood that caused it to go down happened
on Saturday afternoon when Hydro after surveying Transmission Line 217, a big
230,000 volt line, couldn't find any faults on it and decided to try to get it
back into the system. When they did hook it back into the system a major breaker
at Holyrood blew. When that one happened it tripped out the Holyrood system, it
knocked out the Holyrood system. Once that is done the machinery takes over and
it has to close down in a routine fashion. It has to close down in such a way
that there would not be damage to the equipment. That did happen on Saturday
afternoon and Saturday evening.
Within twenty-four hours Hydro had all that back and
restarted again. I've got the exact times. On Sunday everything was back and
operating. Unit 2 was operating at 12:44 p.m. on Sunday, Unit 3 at 1:35 p.m.,
and Unit 1 a little bit later in the day. We got everything back on Holyrood. It
did take close to twenty-four hours but that is nothing unusual because of the
nature of that particular system.
MR. SPEAKER: Final supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Burin - Placentia West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I heard the minister giving his
statement to the media early Saturday morning when he was awakened by the media
stations. I would like to ask the minister, was there any provincial agency on
the ground coordinating the emergency relief measures throughout the areas that
were affected?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I didn't ask any particular
agency to do anything. I dealt with Hydro to get power available to the
Province, to the eastern Avalon, and Light and Power was doing everything it
could to get its system back in place to get that power distributed to the
customer. I didn't consider it to be an emergency or declare an emergency.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to direct a question to the Minister of Health.
In the Budget last March, the Minister of Finance announced
that the three diploma schools of nursing in the St. John's area, namely: St.
Clare's, The Grace General and The General Hospital will be consolidated into a
single program this year. We are now close to the end of the calendar year and
nine months into the fiscal year. I ask the minister, can he tell us, when will
the consolidation take place?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The matter of the consolidation of the three nursing schools,
the two at the hospitals and the one at the university, is under consideration
right now. Government has not dealt with it in finality; I can tell the member
that as late as this morning, I sat with my officials and had discussions on the
issue and I will be proposing some options for consideration by government
within the next week or ten days through Cabinet and in due course, not too
long, probably late this year or early in the new year, assuming we deal with it
at that level, I will be able to indicate exactly what government's plan is to
amalgamate, consolidate these three schools of nursing and the time frames, the
time parameters within which we hope to have this achieved.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I gather there is not, but I ask him if there is, a specific
plan. The reason I am asking, is because the staff at these three schools of
nursing, who were very concerned about their jobs and their livelihoods, have
heard nothing about a plan and know nothing about a plan.
Now, is there a plan to treat them with fairness that they
deserve or are they going to be lined up again this year for one of the
Christmas delights that this government is famous for?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Again, to my hon. colleague, there is a plan; it will be
presented to government and it will be discussed in the near future with them.
Once we finalize the preferred option, the preferred time frame into which we
want to do this, we will make it known. The people who will be affected in terms
of their jobs, in terms of employment will be given, ample, full time consistent
with collective agreements and that sort of thing, to be made aware of what the
plan is, when the thing will happen, and everybody will be treated in a fair,
balanced, and considered way, consistent with what this government does
traditionally, on pretty well everything we deal with.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Yes, in the same they have treated things in the past. I say
to the minister, they found out about it when he read his statement here, when
he brought down his Budget this past winter, that is when the schools of nursing
found out.
Now, already, directives have been sent out to those schools
of nursing to slash from $250,000 upwards out of their budgets for the upcoming
year. Now, is the minister putting the responsibility on those schools to get
rid of the staff before the new board takes over?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
No, we are not. What is done in a budgetary consideration is
one thing, what is done in terms of policy direction with respect to the
consolidation of the schools of nursing is another thing, and whatever
directions have been given to the schools of nursing in terms of budgetary
considerations have been done on one of two bases. It is being done in the
context of budgets that were approved last year or it is being done as a
collaborative consultative process, looking forward to Budgets next year, but
the budget thing and the consolidation of the schools of nursing are really two
separate things and please don't get them mixed up in the question.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are for the Minister of Tourism, Culture
and Recreation.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to know how far advanced the design
work for the so-called Caboto Centre is; when does the minister see start-up of
construction, and most important of all, anticipate the completion of this
building?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture
and Recreation.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As indicated in the statement I made to the House one day
last week, the preliminary design work has been completed by the consulting firm
and the Provincial Government will be making an official request of the Federal
Government for funding hopefully, before Christmas.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St.
Mary's - The Capes.
MR. MANNING: Mr. Speaker, a part of my first question I
will have to repeat, again.
I asked the minister, when does he foresee completion of the
Caboto Centre? Will it be ready for the 1997 celebrations?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture
and Recreation.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, the whole idea of making the
official request to the federal government at this point in time is so that we
could meet some deadlines that would allow us to have a visible structure in
place sometime in 1997.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for St. Mary's - The Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I believe the minister should be more interested in the
stadium.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I'm sorry - I can't hear the hon. member.
MR. MANNING: He should be more interested in a stadium
than a Caboto Centre, the way he is skating around the question.
Newfoundland Museum, and I was trying to get at it in my first question. On a
television interview last week, the minister stated that they had no intention
of renovating the existing Newfoundland Museum, or the building that holds the
Newfoundland Museum, because they were planning a new Caboto Centre. We are
looking at a possibility of four - possibly five - years before the Caboto
Centre will be ready. I would like to ask the minister: Does he really believe
that the people who are in wheelchairs in this Province can wait for four years
to enjoy the Newfoundland Museum, or should he act right now and do something
about it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Maybe, as well, the hon. member could ask his colleagues in
the front benches who were in the Cabinet for seventeen years when the same
Newfoundland Museum which is in the same building.
We have indicated clearly that the plan of this government is
to replace the museum with a new structure that will be totally accessible
according to current and modern building codes. I don't know what the plan of
the other group was for seventeen years; I didn't hear tell of it, but in fact,
the plan of this government is clear. We understand that it does not make sense
to spend thousands and thousands of dollars putting elevators into a building
like the old museum, because ramps can't fit in there. It would have to be
elevators which are very expensive in that structure but in fact we will,
indeed, at the earliest possible opportunity, have a new museum in place.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Premier. It has to do with a bill now
before the House, Bill 42, which is
an act to deal with the purchase of freehold
land from Corner Brook Pulp and Paper.
In the agreement and in the indentures there is a
section
there excepting the urban areas of Corner Brook, Deer Lake and Pasadena -some
sections of the urban areas of those three municipalities - from this particular
agreement. Could the Premier explain why those particular areas were left out of
the total agreement to purchase 272,000 hectares from Kruger?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, members have to remember,
that agreement was a negotiated agreement. We weren't judging whether it was
right that Kruger should keep it or Kruger shouldn't keep it. It was what was
negotiated, what we would buy for that amount of money, and the whole of it was
a negotiated agreement. They wanted to keep a lot more and we said: No, if you
are going to do this, and going to live up to the principle of conveying back to
the Crown the original Reid lots, pretty well all of those original Reid lots,
unless there is some compelling operational reason from the company's point of
view, and that is where they got down to the city of Corner Brook, the town of
Deer Lake, and the town of Pasadena, which are three areas where either now or
in the recent past the company has had operations and could well need the lands,
or some of the lands, that are there. That was the agreement that was
negotiated. There was no other reason other than that.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Could the Premier explain to me why all the interests of
Kruger, especially as it pertains to two sections of land in
Schedule A(
e) on
Adies Stream, comprising some five hectares each - ordinary Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians will only get half an acre for a house or something, and they got
thirteen or fourteen acres for a cabin - the Hammond Farm property is looked
after, the Marble Mountain property is looked after, all rights of way of Kruger
with regard to Junction Brook, Spillway or transmission lines in the Province is
looked after, and yet we have the Town of Deer Lake, that needs the land within
the boundaries for development, comprising approximately 100 hectares in total,
plus the ordinary Newfoundlander and Labradorian in that area who cannot get
title to their property. Could the Premier explain that to me, please?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: To explain, it is quite simple. Hammond
Farm was leased by the Bowater company, before Kruger bought the shares of
Bowater, to Mr. Simmons, a long-term lease - I think it was thirty years, I am
not sure but I believe it was thirty years - that lease also contained an option
to purchase it, in the event that the company decided it was going to sell the
property it would have to give an opportunity to purchase it to the lessees. The
lessees have purported, whether they have succeeded in doing so or not is a
legal question, they have at the very least purported to exercise their option
to purchase, whether or not they succeed in that remains to be seen. That is the
sole reason for that, it has nothing to do with looking after Hammond Farm, it
comes to the government.
Now the other thing he said was looked after was Marble
Mountain. Marble Mountain was not looked after as such. The property at Marble
Mountain was transferred by Bowaters to the Crown in right of the Province I
believe about 1985 or '86. I have forgotten when but it is around about that
time when it was transferred to the Province. There is a little small piece down
at the base that was not transferred to the Province, this comes back to the
Province under this arrangement.
The land at Adies Stream - I think there are two small
parcels of land and to the best of my knowledge what that is is a fishing camp
area that employees of the company have had fishing camps where they take turns
using it during the summer for the employees and to the best of my knowledge
that has been in operation for thirty or forty years. It just seemed
unreasonable for the government to insist that the mere fact that title of that
still vested in the company meant that it had to be transferred to the Crown. It
did not seem to be the right thing to do so we agreed with the companies request
that that be excluded for that reason.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I say to the Premier that I consider it just as
unreasonable to have ordinary people who cannot get title to their property
looked after as well. Would the Premier make a commitment to the House today,
that if there are any individuals in the Deer Lake - Spillway area that cannot
get title to their property, even after this exercise is completed, that he
would intervene, through his office, with Kruger so that they would gain title
to their property?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: The key word is `their' property. If they
own the property there is no problem getting title to it but if somebody squat
on company lands in the last few years and decided: well I am just simply going
to claim this. I am there now, I have built a cabin or I've farmed a garden or
something like that, I am going to claim it... then no, I will not guarantee
that. If somebody got a deed or a title document of some kind from the company
twenty or thirty years ago and they have lost it without having registered it,
sure, the government would do everything reasonable to facilitate that because
it is their property that they've purchased from the company but I will not give
a blanket guarantee that will allow the member to go out and say: well, the
Premier said if you've got possession of a piece of property he will guarantee
title. The answer is no, not in that circumstance unless there is some proper
legal basis for the claim.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Fisheries. Last week I
asked the minister a question pertaining to the sea urchin processing license
for 3 T's Fisheries of Woody Point. I am wondering if the minister can now
inform the House whether or not he has determined if there is a processing
requirement for that company to process sea urchins at Woody Point or can the
minister confirm that indeed the company will be shipping unprocessed sea
urchins, I am told, to Portland, Maine without any processing taking place at
Woody Point?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Initially the requirement was for the processing of sea
urchins at plants in Newfoundland - to do the total processing here on the
island. At the industry's request, because of market flexibility and so on, at
the industry's request 60 per cent of the processing of sea urchins occurs in
plants here on the island and at the request of the industry to accommodate
their needs, 40 per cent they can now export live, 40 per cent of the sea
urchins.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. HULAN: This company is no different. They are
processing up to 60 per cent.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
DR. HULAN: 3 T's. They have the equipment and they are
processing up to 60 per cent. 3 T's, Woody Point.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I believe the Opposition House Leader was asking the
questions and Hansard is not picking up the supplementary from the other member.
The time for Oral Questions has elapsed.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow move that the House resolve into Committee of the Whole on Supply to
consider certain resolutions for the granting of Supplementary Supply to Her
Majesty. (Bill No.2) - last years.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Family Law Act, The
Reciprocal Enforcement Of Support Orders Act, And The Support Orders Enforcement
Act." I might add that the bill is not much longer than the
long title of it,
but it is a very straightforward bill we will deal with in due course.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise once again today to present a petition on behalf of
people from the District of St. Mary's - The Capes. I will read the prayer of
the petition, Mr. Speaker. To the hon. House of Assembly of the Province of
Newfoundland in Parliament assembled. The petition of the undersigned residents
of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador ask for the House of Assembly to
accept the following prayer. We the undersigned do hereby request the Minister
of Employment and Labour Relations to immediately provide emergency funding to
generate desperately needed employment in our communities. As in duty bound your
petitioners will ever pray.
Mr. Speaker, I rise again today to present another one of the
many petitions that have been forwarded to me from people within my district,
and to bring a concern of not only people in my district but indeed people
throughout the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador regarding the employment
situation, or the lack thereof, I should say, that many people find themselves
in.
I was very disappointed Friday when the House did not sit
because I was anticipating that the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations
would be standing in his place on Friday, hopefully, to announce a program. Once
again, today, I waited with anticipated breath hoping he would announce
something today. I know in my own heart and soul that the minister would like to
stand up and announce something. I know he is working diligently to find
something for the people of this Province. I know he has been, ever since he
became minister, trying to put in place some type of program for the people who
need employment in this Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. MANNING: I give credit where credit is due. I know
that the minister is trying, but my concern are the blocks. The blocks are up
somewhere, either in his own Cabinet on that side over there, or the block is in
Ottawa. It is not the block from Quebec I am talking about it, it is the blocks
that are in the cousins of his own party, Mr. Speaker.
Whatever the case maybe I just want to emphasize once again,
as I am sure the minister understands, that there is a desperate need for
employment out in the Province, Mr. Speaker. Day after day there are people
throughout the Province who have resorted to social assistance. There are only a
couple of weeks left before Christmas, Mr. Speaker. I know there can be nothing
started before Christmas but at least if people knew something was coming down
the tubes in a few weeks time they would be able to sit back and hopefully be
somewhat at peace during the Christmas season.
Mr. Speaker, there are many young married families. I had a
call last week from a man who was facing eviction who has a family of three
children under ten. It is these stories that keep coming and coming, Mr.
Speaker, that are really hard to listen to, but they must be listened to. These
people must have a voice and I am glad to have the opportunity to present
petitions in the House here because at least the voice of these people, I hope,
is being heard not only in the halls of Confederation Building but in the halls
of the House of Commons also, Mr. Speaker.
I hope that over the next few days the hon. minister has the
opportunity to stand up and present something in the House, and propose
something in relation to job creation, whether it be on behalf of the federal
and provincial government, or on behalf of the provincial government itself, if
it cannot get any co-operation from the federal government. While I understand
that times are tough economically we see a lot of money being wasted away while
many people out in our area are looking for work. These short-term programs as
I've said before and several members on both sides of the House have said, they
are not the answer to all the problems that we face in Newfoundland today. But,
as the hon. Member for Baie Verte - White Bay said a couple of weeks ago, they
are the answer for supper time for a lot of people.
Over the next few days more petitions will be arriving. I
hope that I don't get to present them all. I hope that the minister has
something to announce before all the petitions arrive. There will be more
petitions, there will be more calls for this government to do something about
the employment situation in this Province. There will be more calls for the
minister to put in place a program that will put food on the table and clothes
on the children. It is hard to believe, but there are children going to school
in this Province hungry and without the proper clothing. We don't have to go
from our shores to see that. We can see it right here within this City of St.
John's and throughout many parts of rural Newfoundland.
I hope that through airing this situation again that the
minister, indeed the government, will look over the next couple of days in
providing some type of job creation program for people -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has expired.
MR. MANNING: - so that the people -
MR. SHELLEY: Stand up and support it! Stand up and
support it!
AN HON. MEMBER: Time's up, time's up, time's up.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. MANNING: Oh, a new Speaker now, have we?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has expired.
MR. MANNING: Mr. Speaker, I hope that the government
announces something in the next few days so that these people can go to work.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'm pleased to
support the petition of the hon. Member for St. Mary's - The Capes. He and many
others have presented petitions in the last number of weeks concerning this same
issue. One thing that constantly comes up, and I hope that the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations is going to be able to answer this question when
he rises after this petition, one question that comes up and hasn't been
satisfactorily answered yet is: Why is it that the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations or this government seems to have to get the permission of the
Liberal Party of Canada or of the Liberal government in Ottawa to go ahead with
an employment program?
We've had emergency response, emergency employment programs
for the last three or four years running. The former Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations came and announced these programs. They were used with
provincial government dollars and they met a much needed need, a need that is no
less great today. In fact, it is greater today than it was last year, the year
before, and the year before that. I say to the Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations, does he have the political will himself, and his government, to
ensure that these programs are going to be put in place, or is he off asking
Lloyd Axworthy is he allowed to do it. Does he have the permission of Lloyd
Axworthy or Paul Martin or somebody in Ottawa, does he need that permission, in
order to do something for the people of this Province?
I know the minister has said on occasion that he wants to
make sure that whatever the government does is coordinated with Mr. Axworthy's
plans. I've got a very grave concern about some of Mr. Axworthy's plans, because
those plans seem to run counter to the interests of the people of this Province.
Some of those plans include destroying what is left of the unemployment
insurance program to make third-class citizens out of the unemployed in
Newfoundland and Labrador. Some of those plans are being discussed today by a
committee from the House of Commons who are listening to a few people - five
people, is it? Five minutes each they give people to talk about it. I don't know
if the minister is going down to make a presentation or not on behalf of the
government. The ordinary people of this Province and organizations and people
representing thousands of members are only given five minutes to say a few
words, only in St. John's and nowhere else in this Province.
What is happening is that if the government of this Province
is going to dovetail its plans in with those of Mr. Axworthy, I have a very
grave concern about what is going to happen to the people who are seeking for
work in this Province and the people who are dependent upon social assistance
and other forms of the social safety net that the Liberal government in Ottawa
seems to be hell-bent on dismantling.
I have a grave concern, and perhaps the minister is able to
reassure me and assure the House that it is not the intention of this government
to go along with those plans, and that independent of whatever the government of
the day in Ottawa is doing that his government intends to bring forth an
employment program to meet the needs of the people of this Province. That seems
to me to me to be much more of a concern than what Mr. Axworthy is or isn't
going to do and how our plans might dovetail in with theirs. It is a very
serious issue.
Last week, last Wednesday, hon. members opposite and their
Liberal friends were able to attend a $500 a plate dinner in St. John's, some
500 of them, on a Wednesday night. On Thursday night in the very same hotel the
president of the national anti-poverty organization was speaking and not one
single member opposite was there, Mr. Speaker - not one single member was there
the next night on the issue of poverty in this province, in this country and
that, Mr. Speaker, I consider to be a spectacle deserving of great note.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I would like the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations to try to provide some explanation as to why his government
doesn't seem to be concerned about this issue except in some kind of lock step
with what Mr. Lloyd Axworthy and the Liberals in Ottawa are doing, and that, Mr.
Speaker, seems to me to be wrong. Perhaps the minister could explain why he is
dilly- dallying and not bringing about the programs that are needed for the
people of this Province.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
We have discussed this issue for some time now. Let me say to
the hon. the Member for St. John's East, that obviously, the need in the
Province to give people an opportunity to get to work to qualify for UI would
take a tremendous amount of money if we were to look after every situation that
is out there, so I think it was a wise approach to go to the Federal Government
to ask them, as we have in five other programs they participated in, to
participate in this particular program.
I agree with the hon. the Member for St. John's East - not
very often, but I agree with him today - that, yes, we do have some serious
concerns about the social programming and the social direction taken by our
friends in Ottawa, and we will continue to address that concern. We didn't get
involved today, I say to the hon. member, because we wanted to leave that
opportunity available to those people, community groups et cetera, and I
understand that the House committee will only be meeting for five and ten
minutes at the max, which I find a little bit condescending.
I don't think people with grave concerns can get their point
across in ten minutes. And I say to the hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, I understand his concern; he and other colleagues on this side and on his
side, have stood on this emergency response.
I can honestly tell you that we have not given up on the
Emergency Response Program and we are very hopeful that before - as I said last
week, most hon. members know how this process comes together; it takes that time
to deal with the feds and to deal with the government itself. Most hon. members
in the front would certainly know that and I am sure members in the back also
know it.
I am very hopeful, I say to all hon. members, that we will
have something to relieve the very serious situation that exists throughout the
Province, before the end of the week. I can assure the hon. member, and they all
know that nothing would better suit this member, than to be able to stand in my
place and announce some kind of assistance for some of our people, because I
think most of us understand we just won't be able to help them all.
So with those few words, Mr. Speaker, I hope that that
response is at least some kind of a ray of hope for hon. members opposite, that
we are still going along, still trying. As a matter of fact, I have to call my
friend in Ottawa before 3:15, and with that in mind, I move on to the other
petition.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Your Honour, could we first deal with Motion
3, please, which is leave to introduce?
Motion, the hon. the Government House Leader to introduce a
bill, "An Act To Remove Anomalies And Errors In The Statute Law," carried. (Bill
No. 57).
On motion, Bill No. 57 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
MR. ROBERTS: Your Honour, would you please call Order 23,
which is Bill 51, that is the EDGE legislation; and my recollection which is
refreshed by Hansard, is that the hon. the Member for Green Bay adjourned the
debate and will presumably carry on with it.
MR. SPEAKER: Yes, Order 23, the hon. the Member for Green
Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will have a few more brief comments on Bill 51, "An Act To
Promote Economic Diversification And Growth Enterprises In The Province", a bill
commonly referred to as the EDGE Bill.
As the hon. the Leader of the Opposition pointed out when
this bill was first brought up for debate and as I indicated on Thursday past
when I discussed the bill, we had some serious concerns with regard to the
initial draft of this bill, both in terms of its content as regards labour
relations, and as regards its content in the area of economic development and
job creation.
The Official Opposition made several representations on this
matter over the previous months, and we were quite pleased when the government
finally tabled the legislation that we have before us here today. Some
considerable progress was made in terms of broadening the scope of the bill to
include a wider variety of enterprises that might be able to avail of the
incentives and tax breaks that are allowed for in the bill, and the really
offensive matters regarding labour relations were eliminated.
As I indicated, Mr. Speaker, we also had very serious concern
with regard to the initial draft of the bill because it tended to be very narrow
and restrictive and we were worried, with some good reason, as to whether or not
this bill, instead of being a bill of general application, was really a bill of
some specific application for some favourite son or corporation of the Wells
Administration.
We have seen, in the past, legislation on financial
corporations that was essentially tailored to the Fortis corporation, and we had
severe concerns that the intent of the government with regard to this particular
legislation was, indeed, to give an easy access, a lucrative advantage, to some
particular individuals or corporations that had the ear of the government in one
way or the other. We are glad that the current draft has broadened the
legislation somewhat, and our concerns are lessened that this is in some way an
avenue for political pork-barrelling.
We have seen, in matters raised in this Assembly over the
last few weeks, certainly in the matter raised by the hon. the Opposition Leader
today, this administration is quite capable of political interference in the
proper conduct of Her Majesty's business, and we have every right, and I guess
we have a duty, as an Opposition, to point out our concerns in that regard. As I
indicated, I think our concerns for once did not fall on deaf ears and there
were some considerable improvements in this bill.
That being said, Mr. Speaker, I will leave it there. I think
there are other colleagues of mine who have specific concerns with regard to
this bill, and I will let them speak now.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount.
MR. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased to rise today and have a few comments on Bill
51. This bill is a significant improvement over the proposals that were put
forward in the White Paper. In particular, we want to draw attention to
section
3 on the amount of capital that is required, the changes to the minimum amount
of capital from $500,000 down to $300,000, and the change in the incremental
sales from $1 million in total sales to at least $500,000, and the change of the
language from ten full-time jobs to ten permanent jobs.
Mr. Speaker, we believe that Bill 51 is a strong policy
statement by the Provincial Government. We say it is a positive policy
initiative, and it is designed to stimulate the economy of Newfoundland and
Labrador, and all members of this House, regardless of which side they sit on,
would want to do anything that can be done to stimulate the economy of our
Province.
Mr. Speaker, it shows that the government is attempting to
face the new challenges and the changes that are occurring in the new economic
order that we have in this Province and, of course, in this nation and, as we
saw on the weekend, with the new economic order throughout not just North
America but now including South America as well. Newfoundland has to be ready to
face the world, and we have to do all we can to get our people and our business
community and our labour force ready to face that challenge.
Mr. Speaker, this bill shows as well the benefit of
consultation with interested groups in the community. I say to the minister that
his White Paper caused many potential investors in this Province some great
concern. Many of them expressed concerns to the Official Opposition, and the
Official Opposition brought their concerns, or they brought their own concerns
to the public forum. The Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Municipalities
made representation, and I'm glad to see that the minister was listening to that
kind of representation. The Chambers of Commerce, the Board of Trade in St.
John's, and others in the community at large had made representations on this
particular concept, and they have made good representations because it is
admitted that all of these groups together caused the government to listen.
I say to the minister today that the listening approach that
he has followed in his dialogue with the community is commendable. It is good to
see that the government was willing to listen. Because, in this particular case,
the minister can see the benefit. Today, we are pleased as a Province, and I am
pleased as the Member for Waterford - Kenmount, to say there is a lot in this
particular piece of legislation that we can apply. Because the minister has been
listening to the representations that have been made by the community at large.
It is good to see that he has developed more of a non-confrontational approach.
Certainly, I would say to the minister, perhaps he should be talking to his
colleague, the Minister of Education, and saying to him that he might follow
similar approaches; then we might not have the controversy over educational
reform that we have in the Province at the moment.
Mr. Speaker, I want, as well, to reference a couple of other
points. In the Throne Speech read by His Honour on February 28 of this year
there was a significant comment on page 4 of that Throne Speech on the
government's determination to review all existing governmental regulations, and
I quote, "...with a view to substantially reducing the onerous regulatory burden
that is presently imposed on those who wish to pursue or carry on economic
activity in this Province." Further in the same speech we read the following
statement. It says, and I quote: "All unnecessarily burdensome regulations will
be eliminated and steps will be taken to streamline and make the burden that
remains far easier for business to bear."
Now, Mr. Speaker, we haven't seen a great deal of evidence to
date of any deregulation that is proposed. We commend the government for that
initiative but we want to see some action on it. I know that Mr. Michael Dwyer
has been meeting with various government agencies. We know that there are some
recommendations that have been prepared and submitted to the Ministry, and to
the Cabinet, I assume, by this time, for action. We say to the minister, if he
is going to truly attract business to this Province, he has to be willing to do
away with a lot of the regulatory stumbling blocks that we now have. It is not
good for Michael Dwyer to do a report if it is going to sit on some shelf. I say
to the minister, one of the things I have found in my many years is that
investors are so frustrated with the regulatory processes. Let me illustrate.
When we have an investor coming to our Province, he often
will visit the local municipal office. It takes about three to six months to
process a simple municipal plan amendment. Very often it is nearer to six months
than it is to three months. Some years ago I did a little analysis of municipal
plan amendments and I found out that they vary from a minimum of three months to
a maximum of two years. I say to the Minister of Municipal and Provincial
Affairs, if they are going to truly try to implement the EDGE legislation, then
not just his department but all departments of government have to be willing to
be a facilitating agency. We say to the government that they should be acting on
the intent announced in the Throne Speech; it was a good intent. And we have to
bring Michael Dwyer's recommendations alive, we have to be positive on them and
get some work done.
Some of us a few days ago were quite perturbed at the ACOA
announcement. When the ACOA people announced that they were not going to be
giving any more grants to potential investors in Atlantic Canada, it really
wasn't news, we already knew it, but the ACOA people decided they would make a
big announcement on it. Mr. Speaker, the difficulty we have is not with what the
ACOA people said, but with the negative attitude it gave towards investment in
Atlantic Canada.
Mr. Speaker, I know that the three Maritime premiers met on
Friday to discuss this matter, among others, and the local paper carried a
commentary on it. All we say to ACOA is, do what you can to make Newfoundland,
Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and New Brunswick a level playing field in
comparison to other parts of Canada, and that is what we have to be fighting for
in Atlantic Canada. The Golden Triangle of Canada, the Central Canada group, we
don't begrudge them their industry - we don't begrudge them their automobile
industry, we don't begrudge them their high-tech, but we do get pretty upset
when they begrudge us the bit of industry we have in this part of the country.
We don't complain about the Canadian Wheat Board, we don't complain that the
federal Department of Agriculture was an official department as far back as the
1870s and they had a strong lobby group that fought for their rights as farmers
in this country. We don't go around and complain about that but it sure hurts
when you hear people from Central Canada kind of treating ACOA funding as if it
were some kind of gifts to some - not just underdeveloped - almost like
treating, in a welfare sense, that we in this part of the country don't deserve
to be supported in the way we should be.
So, Mr. Speaker, we say to Central Canada, stop begrudging us
our few dollars that we get from the Federal Government. And I say to the
government today, we should watch out that ACOA doesn't become what it was not
supposed to become, and that is, more interested in supporting Central Canada's
principles than it is in preserving a level playing field in our Province and in
our region.
So, Mr. Speaker, we want to say as well, again, that the poor
timing of the ACOA announcement sends out a negative message. Atlantic Canada
shouldn't have to apologize for the money it receives from Ottawa for regional
development and we don't want to be portrayed by national politicians as poor
country cousins. All we ask for is fairness in the approach to investment in
this country. We are on the fringes of the continent - we know that. We know
that trade is difficult to foster in the Newfoundland environment and we look to
Ottawa to be a supporter of a common denominator approach, trying to give us the
kind of benefit that we should expect from being part of this country.
Mr. Speaker, if I could return to talking about Bill 51 and
municipalities. I am pleased to say that the minister, in his bill, compared to
the White Paper, is giving more options to municipalities; that is an
improvement. I say to the minister, he should be striving to involve the
municipal level of government more directly in the decision-making approaches.
For example, what is wrong with involving the municipalities
as active participants in the decision-making that is required, and why should
there not be a member of the municipality, particularly those municipalities
which have their own economic development offices - why should these
municipalities not have people who can be involved at the facilitation stage so
we don't find that the decisions are made and then they are being passed over to
the municipalities without due consultation? That kind of approach has been
tried in the past, it hasn't worked that well, and it ends up having everybody
frustrated.
Mr. Speaker, I say to the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs that he should try to involve municipalities in
decision-making, do it up-front, and things will work better if it is done that
way. I say again to the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology that one of
the things I found when I had been doing some talking about this particular
issue is the, I suppose you could call it the differences that investors find
when they are talking to Newfoundland government officials as opposed to talking
to government officials, let's say, in the Province of New Brunswick.
Premier McKenna, rightly or wrongly, has sent out a message
that New Brunswick is open for business. When I talked to an investor just a few
days ago, he said, when I contacted the government office in New Brunswick, I
found that within a day, I had a call from the Premier, himself. He was
surprised that he was able to get access so fast to so much information. He had
information within a week that perhaps would take him a much longer time to get
in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, we talk about the one-stop approach to business
development. We say to the government, it is in the Throne Speech and we should
be acting on it. Investors want to be led through the bureaucracy. They want to
be told what is possible to be done. They want to have all the help they can get
in overcoming all of the burdensome regulatory processes that often are not as
necessary as they might appear to be.
Mr. Speaker, what we are saying is, give decisions on a
timely basis, reduce the bureaucracy, and regulate for success. Very often we
find that bureaucrats fail to see the point of the regulation other than the
fact that it is a regulation. Very often we know that bureaucrats need to have a
change of attitude. I found during my many years as a municipal person that you
had to encourage the bureaucracy to be positive, to have a development attitude,
to be pro-active, to follow up on every lead that comes by, and to turn what is
simply a proposal into a concrete plan that is ready for implementation.
Mr. Speaker, we also want to note that if all of these people
pull together, if we can have a one-stop approach and it can be made to be
effective and efficient, the investors will respond. We are not going to have a
situation where we are going to have people knocking on our doors every day
saying: `We want to develop in Newfoundland and Labrador.' We have to go out and
look for investment.
I can tell you how frustrating it can be. I spent many, many
years trying to get an investment proposal going in the city of Mount Pearl at
the Pearlgate Shopping Centre. It isn't easy work. Sometimes you can get
potential investors and sometimes you can't, but one thing was for sure, my
office door was not being knocked down by people who wanted to invest. If that
is the case in the St. John's region, then we know it is even moreso outside of
this region.
Mr. Speaker, I have one final comment, which is to say that
this particular piece of legislation still doesn't address the issue of small
business and the payroll tax. If we are going to compete with all of Atlantic
Canada, then we have to have similar taxation structures. The payroll tax is a
disincentive to investment, not only in Atlantic Canada, but if we implement
this bill as it is written, and we don't do away with payroll taxes, we are
going to have, as the Mount Pearl Chamber of Commerce has said, two lots of
businesses - one group of businesses that will pay the payroll tax, and the
other group of businesses that will not be paying the payroll tax.
This creates difficulties within our own communities; it
creates difficulties within our Province. We say to the minister: Please
recognize that it isn't a fair approach to have one group of businesses
operating on a different playing field from others. In the case of the payroll
tax, we advocate its complete elimination so that all businesses, large and
small, can have the same benefits and can operate with the same kinds of
incentives, and with that kind of approach we believe there will be even greater
efficiency and it will bring even greater meaning to the intent of Bill 51.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Your Honour, you did recognize me but by
tradition it normally goes back and forth. If the member wants to speak, I will
wait until later.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl was the
first on his feet, so the Chair recognizes the first person up; it doesn't
matter which side.
MR. WINDSOR: Exactly, yes.
MR. SPEAKER: But you are willing to yield?
MR. WINDSOR: I will yield to the member if he wants to
speak first, sure.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Eagle River.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I really wanted to have a few words on this particular issue
because I do believe this is a very important piece of legislation. I would say
it is the most important piece of legislation we have seen these past couple of
years in this House, and we have seen some very important pieces of legislation
passed.
I think it will be recorded in history as a very important
piece of legislation for a number of reasons, first of all, because it does
fundamentally attack the underlying problems of economic development in our
Province. It does make some fundamental changes in the way that the economic
development opportunities will exist for entrepreneurs. It gives significant
investment opportunities for people out there now who feel this is not the place
to do business. I do believe, at the end of the day, we are going to find
significant investment interests in the Province as a result of the changes that
have been made, and I guess one of the things I would like to say from the
outset is that it must be good, it must be great, it must be absolutely
outstanding, because we are getting the accolades of members opposite.
The Leader of the Opposition took a couple of days to
research his position on it, and came back a couple of days later telling us it
was an excellent piece of legislation, one that he had no problem in supporting.
I went through a number of his statements and he did point out, yes, there were,
I think, six areas where the Opposition initially had some concerns. Members on
this side of the House had some concerns initially, but certainly it would have
to be recorded as probably the most important piece of legislation that has come
to this House, that has received such wide support amongst the parties in the
House and people who have more than a passing interest in this area of public
policy, Mr. Speaker.
I am encouraged by the words I am hearing from the Minister
of Industry, Trade and Technology. I'm encouraged by what he is telling me, that
every day there are enquiries in this Province. That is one of the things, I
guess, that we want to make sure of, that the word goes out from Nain to
L'Anse-au-Clair, Labrador City, Port aux Basques, everywhere in this great
Province, we are encouraging investors in this Province to take control of their
future, to put money into new business opportunities, to create those jobs that
are so necessary for the sustaining of our rural economy in particular. I see
that some of the aspects of this legislation have certainly not been in any
other piece of legislation we have seen in the past when it comes to economic
development.
I guess, in the areas of extra incentive, there would be
extra years given of a tax break on the basis of the unemployment rate in the
various regions of the Province. As a member for Labrador, where we have very
high unemployment for a significant part of the year, we are encouraged by that
aspect of it. Because we know that if there is going to be an extra three or
four years of tax breaks for these new businesses, if they can go, for instance,
into Deer Lake and set up, then it wouldn't be unusual, it wouldn't be that hard
for them to move on up the Northern Peninsula and on to the Labrador Straits,
for instance, and be able to set up and function just as well. Obviously, in the
Labrador Straits area, they would get a greater tax benefit from setting up
there.
That, to me, is the essence of regional development. You
don't just bring in a policy of regional development and put it from one end of
the Province to the other regardless of the setting. Because there are areas of
this Province, mainly the urban areas, where economic activity is greater, where
the recovery from the recession is quicker, in areas like St. John's, Gander,
Grand Falls, Corner Brook, these areas, Labrador West, Goose Bay. We have seen
these areas relatively stable over the past few years as we have been grappling
with the fishery closure.
So, Mr. Speaker, to see that element in this bill is very
encouraging. I would hope, and certainly I guess all of us in this House are
praying, that this is something that will work. Because we have tried so many
times before; we have tried with our grants programs, we have tried with our
loans programs, we have gone out, and certainly previous administrations and -
not just to pick on the administration before. Administrations before that with
the late Smallwood Administration certainly tried a number of things that did
not work. The previous administration tried a number of things that did not
work.
I think what we have here today is an element of regional
development that we can say is ours. It is designed and it is brought forward
and it is going to be out there with the Liberal stamp on it. It is an hallmark
of the consultation process that this government is famous for right from 1989.
We have consulted everybody in this Province - whether it came to education
policy, or social policy, or to debating the future of the Constitution of
Canada, we gave the people a chance to speak. So, for this new piece of
legislation, when it comes to how we are dealing with the economic
bread-and-butter issues, we gave people a chance to speak. We put that in place
with the Strategic Economic Plan and certainly, this is a very substantial part
of the Strategic Economic Plan that is going to be implemented in this Province
with a big Liberal red stamp on it.
We are very proud to go from one end of this Province to the
other with it. I am very confident that we are going to have a very busy
Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology in the years ahead. He will be going
to one opening after another, Mr. Speaker, of EDGE corporations, with the
scissors in one hand and red ribbons in the other, opening one EDGE corporation
after another. There is no doubt about that, and it is going to be refreshing,
it is going to be welcome, it is going to be great news for the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador. I could think of no better way that we could end off
this session of the House, than to be able to stand up and promote the virtues
of this piece of legislation because it will be, I believe, seen as watershed
legislation for Newfoundland and Labrador.
It is going to be the other thing - apart from the aspects of
good, fiscal management that we have put in place over the years, the Minister
of Finance and Treasury Board in this Province and the administration generally,
have put our financial house in order; we have control of our expenditures, we
have control of our workforce, we have introduced a certain degree of fiscal
integrity that I think is the envy of Canada, and, Mr. Speaker, that is
certainly one of the things essential to keeping this piece of legislation
promoted to the forefront, because without that kind of hand on the tiller of
the economic aspects of the government, without knowing that we have a solid
fiscal manager, then certainly, nobody would be out there saying, even with the
benefits in this legislation, that they would still come here and invest.
Another aspect of this legislation, Mr. Speaker, that I think
is very welcome, is the removal of the labour focus on this legislation. I think
the labour movement has obviously responded well to this. Many on our side
thought this should have been removed in the first place - for all the right
reasons, it should have been removed. And I think the latest commentary by the
President of the Federation of Labour was very welcome indeed; the President of
the Board of Trade, I think, also gave his thumbs up to that aspect of it being
removed. Again, it is another example of how this government went out there with
the White Paper, and listened to what people had to say, and we have brought
forward a piece of legislation of which the consensus surrounding it is
unbelievable, and the fact that members on the opposite side have seen fit not
to say too much about it other than to go through the formalities of welcoming
it and extolling its virtues, Mr. Speaker, obviously, is very telling indeed.
We are on to a winner here in this piece of legislation and
there is no doubt that it is being acclaimed from all sides of the House and
indeed, throughout the Province. Mr. Speaker, I believe this legislation, of
course, is long overdue. Especially now that we have the crisis in our fishing
industry, I believe where rural Newfoundland is grappling with its very future,
where we have to diversify our economy like no time ever, that, to have this
kind of legislation with the elements built in for regional development, to have
those extra incentives built in, indeed, it will be welcome news to rural
Newfoundland and Labrador. And that is one of the main points I wanted to bring
to this debate, that rural Newfoundland and Labrador is welcoming this piece of
legislation.
We are going to see new businesses open up in rural
Newfoundland as a result of this. I am sure that the Labrador Straits will see
some new investment; I am sure that people are keenly looking at the forest
industry down in the Port Hope Simpson, Charlottetown area; there are people
down there looking at the recreational salmon fishing industry along the Coast
of Labrador, where we are going to be able to have ten or twelve full-time jobs
I am sure, on at least four or five more rivers in the near future, after this
piece of legislation comes in, more full-time, meaningful jobs on the Coast of
Labrador as a result of this great initiative by this government.
We are, no doubt, on the leading edge of public policy-making
in this Province as we never have been before. This is province-building at its
best, Mr. Speaker, I would say. We have not seen province building yet, Mr.
Speaker, in this Province. Since the last twenty years we have not seen province
building of the sort that we are seeing now because we are telling every part of
this Province that yes, indeed you have a future. We are not telling one part of
this Province, we are not telling inside of the overpass that you have a future,
we are telling every part of this Province; to the mining industry in Labrador,
to the quarries and the new opportunities around Nain, to the possible future of
Labrador City and the new operation up there, Mr. Speaker, and down to the Coast
of Labrador as I just mentioned, the Northern Peninsula, over on the northeast
coast, down on the Burin Peninsula, down around the Southeast Coast of
Newfoundland. All of these places are saying this is finally an initiative that
has not been done for St. John's and the urban areas but this is something that
we know -and we have asked the government to do and they have responded to us in
a very, very significant way.
I know the members of the Opposition do not like to hear all
of this type of thing. They would like to have rural Newfoundland up in arms,
they would like to have the people out there saying that this is the bad
government again but indeed this piece of legislation shows that we certainly
had our thinking caps on. We have certainly done our homework on this piece of
legislation. We have amassed a number of elements of economic development into
this one piece of legislation that is not existing anywhere else in this country
and I would venture to say not existing anywhere else in North America. Indeed,
we are going to be, I think, getting tremendous interest shown in this Province
as a result.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. DUMARESQUE: No, Mr. Speaker, I am not talking to the
galleries. I am talking to the future of Newfoundland and Labrador, that's what
I am talking to!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DUMARESQUE: And I am telling the future, I am telling
the kids out there today that when it was time to do something with our
imagination, when it was time to put our ideals to work, when it was time to put
our majority behind a piece of legislation that rebuilt the economic development
of rural Newfoundland, the Liberal Government was there!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DUMARESQUE: We were there and we were proud to stand
up and stand behind Bill 51! We were proud to be able to say that we are going
to have incentives for the Labrador Straits, we are going to have incentives for
the northeast coast, for over in the St. George's area and down on the Burin
Peninsula. We are proud to say that we were there for them. We did not shirk our
responsibilities. We, Mr. Speaker, on this side of the House have never shirked
our responsibilities. People have wondered what we have done, people out there
have wondered what we have done but today again, just a year after we got
another majority government, we are delivering in the most meaningful
comprehensive way that we have ever seen the economic development approach in
this Province since Confederation. There is absolutely no doubt about it, Mr.
Speaker, and we are not doing it on the basis of throwing money at something, we
are not doing it on the basis of saying there is going to be $3 million here or
$2 million there to be able to do something. We are saying that there are ways
through the tax system, we are saying that there are ways through the other
mechanisms of government that this can be done apart from throwing cash at
something, Mr. Speaker, and I think that that represents a real change. The
taking out of the piece of the labour aspect of it, I think it was very welcomed
news by all the people in this Province, Mr. Speaker, very welcomed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DUMARESQUE: I think, Mr. Speaker, that probably that
aspect of it will go down as one - I know a lot of members on this side of the
House really pushed for the removal of that part of the legislation and, Mr.
Speaker, obviously there are other elements of this that we, on this side,
support fully. We give the government due credit, we give the minister due
credit, we give the legislative advisor to the minister due credit because it
was him, working with the minister, who made sure that that consultation process
worked. We made sure that those changes were implemented so that when it did
come to this House we would hear nothing but accolades extended from one end to
the other, one party after the other and one element of society after another,
whether it is the Federation of Labour or the Board of Trade, Mr. Speaker,
anywhere in this Province, anybody who wants to stand up and see where this
legislation is going cannot help but praise it. Cannot help but praise this
piece of legislation. Obviously, to all the people who were part of formulating
this piece of legislation we would have to extend our very, very sincere
congratulations because they have done a marvellous piece of work.
Mr. Speaker, with that said I ask all members of this hon.
House to extend their full support, not only to it today as we sit here in this
House, but after this bill gets the royal assent to go throughout this Province
and tell people the good news. Tell people what has happened and tell the people
the good things that this administration has done to make sure there are jobs,
to make sure there is a future, and to make sure there is a stable and growing
economy in all parts of this Province.
Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am absolutely delighted that I agreed to yield to my friend
for Eagle River. I would not have wanted to miss that performance for the world.
The hon. gentleman has missed his calling and I am sure there is a place for him
on Broadway. Either that, Mr. Speaker, or he is about to start his own ministry
and I cannot wait to join that. I will give him this, he certainly is an
entertaining speaker. I will give him ten for being entertaining. Zero for
content, but ten for entertaining. I have to admit that when he gets wound up he
can certainly go.
AN HON. MEMBER: The Premier realized that when he did not
put him in the Cabinet.
MR. WINDSOR: That is why the Premier did not put him in
Cabinet because when he gets wound up he is liable to say anything. He is like a
loose cannon on the deck of the Titanic, but he certainly is entertaining, Mr.
Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to address this bill for a few
moments because it is an important piece of legislation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: I recognized the hon. Member for Mount Pearl
but I am having difficulty in hearing him.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The three days power
failure gave him time to charge up. We have to run him down a little bit, I
guess, before we can get through with all this.
It is an important piece of legislation and I would like to
address it briefly. I will not take a lot of the time of the House because in
general principle there is a great deal in this bill that we can support. In
fact as we have said many times it has always been the policy of the opposition
party that we will support any effort that will hopefully result in the
attraction and the development of new business, jobs, and economic development
in our Province. Any effort in that regard is a welcome one. Perhaps a little
late as it took this government now five years to come forward with a scheme
such as this, but nevertheless the fact is that the bill is now here.
I am not without concerns about this particular piece of
legislation either. Although we recognize that it has some merit and for those
corporations that can qualify it certainly will be of some benefit to them, and
we certainly hope that there are corporations or investors that can be attracted
here as a result of that, or Newfoundland companies that can take advantage of
this. The problem I have with it is that it sets up two classes of company,
particularly as it relates to a tax regime, and I do have concerns about that.
There are many corporations in this Province that are
suffering greatly because of the tax burden on them. I think it is fair to say
that all Newfoundlanders and Labradorians are suffering because of the tax
burden placed on us, and many Canadians as well. Certainly, companies in this
Province are suffering from it. Now, with some of these taxes, Mr. Speaker, you
have to realize that if you are not making a profit you are not paying those
taxes, so tax relief in itself is not necessarily something that will help those
corporations that were marginally profitable at this point in time, with the
exception of remission of the payroll tax. That is the key here, that is a tax
that is a direct disincentive to all businesses, either from within the Province
or outside the Province, to invest and to do business in this Province. If this
government wanted to do something to attract development and investment they
would undo what they have done when they introduced the payroll tax in this
Province, which puts us at a decided disadvantage with most other provinces in
Canada, certainly all of the Atlantic provinces, which are, generally speaking,
our greatest competitors for economic investment.
The point also has to be made is that a corporation coming in
here will not be paying any taxes. If that corporation is a marginal corporation
anyway, so that they are not going to be developing profits in their early
years, then they wouldn't pay taxes anyway. So are we really giving up anything
by offering these incentives, outside of the payroll tax? As I've said many
times before, the payroll tax is a tremendous disincentive because you would pay
it regardless of your ability to pay, whether or not you make a profit. You pay
the payroll tax based on the number of people you employ, the number of jobs
that you create. The more jobs you create the more you pay in payroll tax. It
bears no regard to the profitability of the corporation or its ability to pay
that particular tax. That is why it is such an unfair and regressive tax to
corporations.
Other taxes they wouldn't be paying anyway, so we are not
offering a lot. If a company is not going to be profitable, not going to be
paying those taxes, then we haven't given away an awful lot. On the other side
you can argue that if we don't provide incentives and the corporations don't
come here or don't establish, or expand as the case may be, then we wouldn't
have given up anything either. You can justify these types of incentives from
two points of view:
a) that they wouldn't be profitable, therefore they wouldn't
have to pay taxes, or;
b) that they wouldn't be here anyway, in which event they
MR. ROBERTS: (Inaudible) playing with their own money.
MR. WINDSOR: They are playing with their own money. I
don't have a difficulty with offering tax advantages. In fact, I like - as my
friend for Waterford - Kenmount pointed out, finally municipalities now are able
to do their own form of economic development, or attracting economic
development, by providing incentive packages, tax relief, in accordance with
this. It may well be that for many of these corporations the only taxes that
they are actually getting relived is the municipal tax. Because they probably
wouldn't be paying other taxes except for the payroll taxes anyway. The
municipalities can now indeed - they are not bound to, but the ability is here -
provide tax incentives. We may have some problems with one municipality
competing with the other now and trying to offer larger tax incentives but we
will deal with that as the time comes. But even -
MR. ROBERTS: (Inaudible) waive it or not waive.
MR. WINDSOR: That is right. It is all or nothing. But
they are different levels of relief, and the term of that relief. They either
waive it for - they don't waive it for a whole period. They might -
MR. ROBERTS: All or nothing. We designed that very
carefully (inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: So it is ten years or nothing.
MR. ROBERTS: Yes. We don't want one municipality playing
off, one saying: We will give you 10 per cent or a five-year renewal, and the
other saying: We will give you (inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: Okay. So it is write them all off or
nothing. I stand corrected. In that case that resolves that problem. It is not a
major concern.
MR. ROBERTS: A level playing field (inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: Pardon?
MR. ROBERTS: A level playing field.
MR. WINDSOR: A level playing field, and so it should be,
Mr. Speaker.
The real concern I have here is that we are bringing in
corporations or establishing corporations that would not otherwise establish
here. What does that tell us? It says that they are a marginal operation at
best. They need these tax incentives to survive. It is questionable whether or
not they will survive when the tax incentives expire at the end of the ten- or
fifteen-year period. It is questionable whether they will stay here after that
period. You always have that concern that a corporation will establish here for
that period of time and when those incentives are gone they will go elsewhere
looking for other forums or other incentives. That is always a concern, and that
would be the case regardless of the type of assistance that you offered. They
will come if you offer them grants up front till those grants are used up, and
then they will disappear. They will come until tax incentives are no longer
available to them and then they have to compete on a level playing field with
corporations that are presently here or that are not declared EDGE corporations.
There is a little bit of concern there, it gives us a little
bit of concern, as to the level playing field as my friend has pointed out. A
level playing field is fair ball. If we can't compete on a level playing field
then the question is whether or not it is the kind of corporation that is of
value to the economy. Jobs are important, and we should use everything possible
to create jobs.
The Premier made a statement in his introduction of the bill
that I certainly agree with. He says, every dollar we take out of the economy
through legislation impairs the ability of the economy to regenerate itself, and
he is absolutely correct. It impairs the ability of the economy to regenerate
itself, but the government has at least paid lip service many times to the
concept that the economy should be regenerated by the business sector, by the
private sector, and that government should be the facilitator of economic
development in this Province, and we certainly subscribe to that, but it is
important here to recognize that we are setting up two different types of
corporations.
I think the government should go a little bit further and not
only remit payroll tax to these corporation, but remit it as well to all
corporations, all businesses in the Province, in other words, eliminate the
payroll tax altogether.
There was some indication last year that government was
starting to realize that the payroll tax was a direct disincentive, was unfair,
was having a very, very negative impact on many corporations in this Province
and that they might indeed reconsider that and replace that with some other form
of taxation which would be less regressive to businesses in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, those are the key points upon which I wanted to
touch. I am a little concerned about making Crown land available for $1. It is
available to lease for $1, I think, for fifty years, and the company has the
right to purchase for $1 at the end of that year. I would be a little concerned
about that. That might be a tremendous advantage but, nevertheless, we have used
Crown land before as an incentive and it is not too unlike things that have been
put in place.
Mr. Speaker, I don't know where all of these corporations are
going to come from, and I don't much care where they come from. I don't care
whether they are from out of Province or in Province, or from out of country. If
this legislation can do anything to attract business, then so be it, but again
we are looking at companies that are investing a minimum of $300,000, with sales
of at least $500,000, and creating ten jobs.
MR. WOODFORD: How are you going to predict sales?
MR. WINDSOR: Pardon?
MR. WOODFORD: How are you going to predict sales?
MR. WINDSOR: How are you going to predict the sales?
Obviously. That is a good question my friend from Humber Valley brings up. How
do you predict the sales, indeed? You have to go on projections, I guess. You
have to accept certain information that is brought forward, but they are only as
good as the estimates and the assumptions that are made. We can all sit down
with a set of numbers. Our real concern with all of that is that it provides a
different regime for the bigger corporations, the bigger companies, because a
company that invests $300,000 in Newfoundland is a larger company. It is not
your normal small company that is operating in and around rural Newfoundland. It
is a small business, by any stretch of the imagination, but by our standards a
very small percentage of our businesses would have that kind of capital
investment. So it precludes many, many operations in this Province that could be
started up, many small operations in the tourism industry.
This government, in its great plan, is always saying that
tourism is an area where there is tremendous potential and I, for one, certainly
agree with that. There are dozens, hundreds, thousands, perhaps, of small
businesses that could be established in this Province based on the tourism
industry, but they won't be able to take advantage of this either because they
are too small and couldn't get involved in an enterprise of this size, or
because it could hardly be said that they are being brought in from outside or
otherwise would not have been established. It is very difficult here, and that
is one of the real problems, the subjectivity of deciding that they would or
would not otherwise have been established - very, very difficult.
I say to the government, without causing any political
connotations here, that they will be subject to political accusations, I guess,
that one company or another was or wasn't designated as an EDGE corporation so
they could take advantage of this, because it can be construed as a political
decision, so there is a weakness there.
Mr. Speaker, with those few points I think I have covered
most of the key things that I wanted to - could not be directly competitive
with, or have an adverse impact on the viability of other businesses.
Mr. Speaker, it is difficult to disagree with that but
difficult also to ascertain up front, whether or not a company will have a
direct impact on existing businesses. Obviously, it is not to our advantage to
invest in companies that are simply putting another company out of business, and
I don't think that it has ever been the policy of any government program to
allow that to take place if it could at all be avoided, but it is very difficult
to determine that; very difficult what the corporation might get into once it is
established, the intent of a corporation, the product lines or the services
whatever the case may be, may be very clear up front, but what guarantees do we
have that that won't change down the road, in five years time or even ten years
time that the company then is competing with somebody because the policies of
that company have changed as a result.
So, Mr. Speaker, those are the sorts of things that we would
be concerned about, but generally speaking, we support any effort as I said, to
promote economic development, to create jobs in this Province. It is too little
too late, unfortunately; I would like to see it expanded so that all businesses,
all investors who want to create even one job in this Province could receive
these types of incentives. We had a plan in this Province of providing a
remission of taxes for small businesses for three years, a program we brought
in, back I would say in 1978, I think.
It was a three-year remission of provincial taxes for all
new, small businesses in this Province and that has been eliminated since this
government took office, so now we are providing incentives for larger
corporations but not for the smaller ones, who will, in fact, who do I guess,
encompass by far the majority of businesses in this Province and also the
biggest employers in this Province, is the small business, Mr. Speaker, hundreds
and thousands in fact, of small businesses creating, two, three, four, ten,
fifteen jobs, and those incentives now are not in place.
Mr. Speaker, my real concern is that we are creating two
levels of business, two classes of business, two levels of taxation depending on
the circumstances of the particular corporation.
Thank you, very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise to speak on this bill because I think it is an
important piece of legislation. I would also echo some of the sentiments of my
colleagues on this side of the House in that, some of the changes that have been
made since the original proposal was made to establish EDGE corporations I have
to agree with. I had criticized, as had many others this legislation because of
what it was doing particularly in creating, what I referred to as our own
version of the Maquiladoras of Mexico, where you would have separate rules that
applied to labour relations in the corporations that would qualify for these
EDGE corporations.
I thought that, that was a very dangerous precedent, a very
retrogressive step, and one that would lead to the erosion of labour rights
throughout the entire Province in all sectors, because, Mr. Speaker, once a
particular group of corporations had different rules applying to their employees
under the labour relations statutes and rules, then if they were perceived to be
advantageous to employers, then there would be significant pressure on
government to level the playing field for all employers with respect to
employment relations, and that would be a very serious, retrogressive step; in
fact, it goes so far as being an attack on labour rights in the Province and the
government was quite rightly and quite soundly criticized for having such a
proposal before the people of this Province.
What was also wrong with it, Mr. Speaker, was that it was
going to take out the free collective bargaining which has worked very well in
this Province. Now, many people say that there is a lot of difficulties with
labour relations and problems with unions and strikes and that sort of thing but
the reality is very different, Mr. Speaker. The reality is that unions offer a
democratic alternative to employees if they so choose to participate, a
democratic alternative in the workplace that they may have some say over their
working conditions, their wages, and what is, after all, their means of
livelihood. To have a democratic means of exercising some rights over your
employment relationship is one of the hallmarks of a democratic society, and in
this Province that system has worked on the whole fairly well. Obviously there
have been problems. There have been some difficulties from time to time, but in
the vast majority of the cases - and I would say in excess of 95 per cent or
perhaps even higher of the cases - collective agreements are negotiated again
and again without the necessity of resorting to the strike or lockout which is
the extreme form of labour relations after a breakdown of negotiations.
Mr. Speaker, obviously that kind of action, whether it be a
strike or a lockout, is the one that attracts the news and becomes newsworthy,
creating an impression in the minds of many people in the public, fostered by
some of the interests that would seek to destroy the rights of working people,
foster the idea that labour relations organizations, that trade unions giving
rights to workers causes problems in the workplace and in the economy. I am glad
that the government has seen fit to let the labour relations system work in
these so-called EDGE corporations as it is working in other industrial sectors
and indeed the public sector in this Province.
One of the other criticisms that was made of these very same
provisions - and these were made not just by labour representatives or union
representatives, but made by business people - was that having that kind of
provision, special status for EDGE corporations with respect to labour
relations, was creating a false impression in the minds of potential investors
outside the Province that indeed labour relations was a problem here. That was
the concern expressed by a number of business groups and business individuals
who said, quite rightly, that by putting that sort of thing in your promotion of
investors package that you were, in fact, sending a flag or sending a message to
the rest of the country and to other outside investors that labour relations was
a particular and special problem that investors ought to look out for in
Newfoundland.
I think these business enterprises and other people felt
quite rightly that was not, in fact, the case, that on the overall, particularly
in the manufacturing sectors, it was very clear that this was not, in fact, the
case, that labour relations were going along quite smoothly, thank you very
much, particularly in the manufacturing and industrial sector of this Province,
and to include such provisions in a piece of legislation of this nature was, in
fact, putting a red flag out saying: Beware investors; unless you are an EDGE
corporation you are going to be in big trouble with labour relations in the
Province.
I think it was very wise on the part of the Minister of
Industry, Trade and Technology, to take that
section out of the act. I think
that the government, in doing that, listened to their better nature and for once
listened to the advice given to it by substantial members of the public. I
suppose the fact that some of the senior business people who were criticizing it
were also prominent Liberals might have helped a little bit as well, or at least
helped them realize that it was a sincere and serious criticism that ought to be
listened to.
Mr. Speaker, I have to ask a number of questions, rhetorical
questions, I suppose, in my mind when I look at this legislation because it
really continues a trend, I guess, that has been going on in this Province for
many, many decades now, and that is creating special incentives to business to
conduct their activities in this Province. Mr. Speaker, I see that these
so-called EDGE corporations will have to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the
Lieutenant-Governor in Council certain matters. We all know who that is, we all
know who the Lieutenant-Governor in Council is. They are the ones who will
finally decide whether or not -
MR. BAKER: Let's nationalize them all, Jack. That is a
good idea, let's nationalize them all.
MR. HARRIS: There is one company, I say to the Minister
of Finance and Treasury Board, that I would be happy to nationalize, because the
Province would make a lot of money if they did.
AN HON. MEMBER: Like what?
MR. HARRIS: Trans City Holdings.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HARRIS: Should nationalize Trans City Holdings.
Because when we start talking about - and we will pay them what it is worth. Mr.
Speaker, when this government starts talking about giving the Cabinet power to
make these kinds of decisions one wonders what you have to do to meet the
criteria. We know how easy it was for Trans City Holdings to meet certain
criteria set down by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council, so I wonder here when
you get the Lieutenant-Governor in Council making these final decisions what
control there is going to be.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, I pause, because I would not
want to have on the record any of the things said privately by hon. members.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: The Minister of Education and Training makes
a good point that perhaps there should be a rule from now on that the ministers
should table their speeches, like the Minister of Natural Resources did this
afternoon, and then we wouldn't have to be bothered listening to them. We could
just go home and read all this stuff and not have the advantage of being
entertained by the speeches in the House.
The Minister of Finance and Treasury Board actually should
pay attention because one thing that is very absent from this bill - and this is
a bill that says to the Minister of Finance and Treasury Board: You get no
retail sales tax for ten, perhaps fifteen, years. You get no post-secondary
education tax, no income tax, and all of this goes on for ten and perhaps
fifteen years. What I would like to hear the Minister of Finance and Treasury
Board tell us is how much is this going to cost. I ask the Minister of Finance
and Treasury Board how much this is going to cost and the Minister of Industry,
Trade and Technology swings his hand in some sort of goose egg.
I don't know whether the Minister of Finance and Treasury
Board is prepared to say that foregone tax revenues means that there is no cost.
There is no income tax, there is no health or post-secondary education tax, no
retail sales tax, and this could go on for ten to fifteen years. Any income tax
that the employees would pay in the first year we are going to give back in the
form of $2,000 rebates. I would just like to know how much the minister
anticipates the foregone revenues of these corporations would be.
I say that because I don't have a lot of confidence in the
judgement of the Lieutenant-Governor in Council as to whether or not these
corporations would have invested or would have set up without these incentives.
A lot of judgement has to take place here in determining who gets to be
considered an EDGE corporation and who doesn't. If somebody comes to the
government and says: I'm about to make this investment that has a potential -
only a potential, now - we can potentially have incremental sales of half a
million dollars, we have the potential for the creation of maintenance of at
least permanent jobs in the Province, the potential only. I am going to say to
the government that well I would not have made this investment or we would not
have made this investment and we would not have set up this corporation if it
was not for these incentives and the minister's committee has to make
recommendations to government. The government has finally the right to decide
whether or not to designate an EDGE corporation. I would like to know how the
minister and his government intends to ensure the public of this Province that
in fact the circumstances are such that this investment or incremental
investment would not have taken place without the incentives that are provided?
The other thing I would like to ask the minister, is he going
to make it public what recommendations are accepted and what recommendations are
rejected by this committee that is being set up because we have here that the
Lieutenant-Governor in Council is being given the final say? We have a committee
appointed by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council, a board put in place, the board
is going to make recommendations and the Cabinet is going to make the final
decisions. Are we going to have to have the Leader of the Opposition probing and
poking and cross-examining the Premier for days and days on end to find out how
certain people might get past the post from the recommendation stage, where the
board may have said no but the government says yes in designating somebody an
EDGE corporation, or are we going to have made available to the House of
Assembly, a list of the recommendations made by this board and then designated
by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council as to which ones are designated and which
are ones are not?
Mr. Speaker, I think this opens the door to a lot of
hanky-panky. I personally don't have confidence that this government is not
going to indulge in hanky-panky, given their record, given their handling of
even
an act such as the Public Tender Act, particularly revelations that have
been made in recent weeks and days about the carryings on of the government. The
recommendations of the Minister of Finance and Treasury Board that were not
really recommendations because he does not quite make it exactly to the place
that they were designated to make. These are some of the concerns that the
people of this Province will have, as to how certain corporations get the edge,
Mr. Speaker, who gets the edge and who doesn't. Who gets the edge with this
government, Mr. Speaker, seems to depend an awful lot on politics. Who gets the
edge and who gets the shaft, as the Member for St. John's East Extern has said.
These are the kinds of decisions that are going to be made,
presumably by this board and by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council, behind
closed doors. Where is the transparency, Mr. Speaker? Is the Minister of
Industry, Trade and Technology going to tell us here in the House today that he
will publish, on a monthly basis, a list of the decisions made by this board,
the recommendations made by this board to say, `yea' or `nay' and the Cabinet's
decision as to whether or not they are `yea' or `nay'? I see him nodding his
head and I would leave it to him to make sure that Hansard has recorded his
answer when he speaks in closing debate on this. So I have a concern about that,
Mr. Speaker, I have a concern that there will be a little hanky-panky as to who
gets the edge and who does not.
I also have a question, Mr. Speaker, this is obviously much
more for detailed debate but it comes under the general
section of the act. It
gives the right of a corporation to be given the edge, not being affected by any
proposal made to the government with respect to the establishment or expansion
of a business or undertaking in the Province, being June 29, 1994, on the day
which this act comes into force. I would like the minister to explain what
particular proposals he wants to make sure gets protected by that particular
provision or is it anybody - because that was the day presumably the
announcement was made to - the Board of Trade I think that announcement was made
to.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: The White Paper was released to the Board of
Trade was it? Yes, I think so. This was shortly after the House closed and the
MHAs were out of sight. They released this on the last day of June and wanted
all responses in to it over the summer when most people were not focusing
totally on public attention.
The Board of Trade, I think the minister called them the
merchants' union - the merchants' union, according to the Minister of Industry,
Trade and Technology. He wants to give credit for that quote to someone else,
but I understand the minister regards them as such as well.
I see here an awful lot of particular concessions being
given. I wonder whether any thought has been given as to whether or not there
should be some ceiling on the tax relief here. Is it right that someone can come
in and hire ten people and make a killing for fifteen years, make an absolute
substantial, gargantuan amount of money in fifteen years and not pay any income
tax on it? I know that some corporations in our country - the banks are very
good at it, not paying any taxes, making hundreds of millions of dollars.
MR. SULLIVAN: The banks paid $100 million in taxes this
year.
MR. HARRIS: The bank paid $100 million in taxes?
MR. SULLIVAN: Hundreds of millions.
MR. HARRIS: Between them?
MR. SULLIVAN: No. The Royal Bank had over $1 billion, I
think, and paid between $500 million and $600 million out of $1 billion
(inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: I am glad to see the Member for Ferryland
come to the defence of the banks.
MR. SULLIVAN: No. I am just telling the truth.
MR. HARRIS: I am glad to see the Member for Ferryland
come to the defence of the banks because they need their defenders, too. I am
sure the banks would be very pleased that they have their defenders here in this
House.
MR. SULLIVAN: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise on a point of order because there was information not
factual attributed to me, and I want to go on record as indicating that it is
incorrect what the Member for St. John's East stated here. I have stated clearly
what I read in a magazine called The Financial Post on what banks
contributed in income tax to Canada, so I wanted to clarify for the record that
the Member for St. John's East took the liberty to say words that were not my
words, or imputing motives, if you want to call it that, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member has taken the opportunity to
clarify his position.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I was saying, the banks are particularly adept in avoiding
paying income taxes. In fact, a couple of years ago this woman worked as a
teller at the Royal Bank - Mary, I think - they used to brag about it. Mary was
the Royal Bank, and Mary used to pay more taxes than the Royal Bank did. Now the
Member for Ferryland informs us that this year, when they made $1 billion in
profit, they actually did pay some taxes. I am glad to hear that, and I am glad
that the Member for Ferryland is here quick to his feet, every time an
opportunity presents itself, to correct the record on behalf of the banks. As I
say, they need their defenders, too, and I am glad they have them here.
Mr. Speaker, I do have a concern here, and it is a legitimate
concern. Despite hon. members interest in making sure the banks get credit for
their taxes, I do want to ask the Minister of Finance or the Minister of
Industry, Trade and Technology, whether he thinks it is right that there be no
upper limit as to how much profit, how much tax remission, how much can go on
under this legislation, without any obligation to the people of this Province
other than the hiring of ten employees that should take place.
Mr. Speaker, I also have a concern, and I don't see the
answer here - maybe the minister can point it out to me - when we talk about the
definition of jobs here, they talk about ten permanent jobs in the Province. The
Premier in introducing the legislation talked about these ten permanent jobs. He
said they don't have to be year-round jobs, they can be seasonal jobs. Do they
have to be full-time seasonal jobs? Do they have to be full-time? Is there going
to be an amendment to the legislation to clarify that?
AN HON. MEMBER: That is what permanent means.
MR. HARRIS: That is what permanent means. Mr. Speaker,
the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology thinks that permanent means
full-time, forty hours a week, thirty-five hours a week.
MR. FUREY: Full-time was in the original legislation, and
there was a problem (inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: Okay. So, Mr. Speaker, if that is what they
intend is permanent seasonal jobs - a permanent job could be - if you worked
twenty hours a week fifty-two weeks a years you have a pe