British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, July 24, 1979 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 1st Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1979 Legislative Session: 1st
Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The
following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, JULY 24, 1979
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page 955 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Finance Statutes Amendment Act, 1979 (Bill
31). Hon. Mr. Wolfe.
Introduction and first reading –– 955
Oral questions.
ICBC policy. Mr. Cocke –– 955
Homeowner grants for Vancouver housing
co-ops. Mr. Barber –– 955
B.C. greenhouse tomatoes. Mr. Stupich –– 956
Floorcraft Floor Covering Ltd. Mr. Levi ––
Granville Island Waterfront Theatre. Mr.
Barnes –– 957
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Lands,
Parks and Housing estimates.
On vote 162.
Mr. Hanson –– 958
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 958
Mr. Gabelmann –– 964
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 966
Ms. Sanford –– 967
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 967
Mr. Mitchell –– 967
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 968
Mr. Lockstead –– 968
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 968
Mr. Hall –– 969
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 969
Mr. Stupich –– 970
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 970
Mrs. Wallace –– 971
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 971
Mr. King –– 971
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 972
Mr. Skelly –– 972
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 973
Mr. Hanson –– 974
Hon. Mr. Chabot –– 974
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Municipal
Affairs estimates.
On vote 169.
Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm –– 975
Mr. Barber –– 976
Mr. Lorimer –– 980
TUESDAY, JULY 24, 1979
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Speaker, with us in
your gallery today are five individuals from that great northern
constituency of Omineca. From the village of Fort St. James are Mayor
Jim Togyi, Alderman Peter Rosin, Alex Mitchell, Al Jarvis and the
clerk, Don Spink. I ask the House to make them very welcome.
HON. MR. CURTIS:
In the members' gallery today are two constituents from that great
constituency of Saanich and the Islands. I refer to Alderman John
Lapham of the district of North Saanich, and Mr. William Powell. Would
the House welcome them.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: I am very
pleased to have with us in the members' gallery four representatives of
the beef-producing industry in the beautiful desert country of the
Nicola Valley. Will the House please welcome Guy Rose, Paul Chutter,
Gerard Guichon and Yves Bajard.
MS. SANFORD: I would
like to introduce to the House Reverend Ron Attwell and a delegation
from the B.C. Conference of the United Church who met with our caucus
today to discuss six important resolutions passed by the conference, as
they related to provincial government jurisdiction and responsibility.
I'd like the House to make them welcome.
MR. STRACHAN:
I would like the House to welcome two friends of mine: one is Mrs. Jan
Pooley from Prince George; and on behalf of myself and Joan McLatchey,
I'd like the House to welcome Ron Rucette, president of the Prince
George South Social Credit executive.
MR. SEGARTY: In
the Speaker's gallery this afternoon are three young people from
Ottawa: Mary Gleason, Laurie Smith and Marie Nugent. I would like the
House to welcome them this afternoon.
MR. SPEAKER:
Hon. members, after consultation with both sides of the House, I have
given permission today for still pictures to be taken. The newspapers
only have pictures of the previous parliament, and we'd like to update
them. I trust that meets with everyone's approval.
Introduction of Bills
FINANCE STATUTES
AMENDMENT ACT, 1979
Hon. Mr. Wolfe presented a message from His Honour the
Administrator: a bill intituled Finance Statutes Amendment Act, 1979.
HON. MR. WOLFE:
I ask leave to move that the said message and the amendment
accompanying the same be referred to Committee of the House having in
charge Bill 31.
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
Oral Questions
ICBC POLICY
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Speaker, I have some difficulty deciding whom I should ask this
question. I'll ask the Minister of Human Resources, who is in charge of
ICBC: does the minister approve of the statement made yesterday by her
colleague, the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm),
with respect to the six points around ICBC?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Speaker, I believe
that question is clearly out of order.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Speaker, I can't understand how the minister can say that question
is out of order, other than because she is trying to avoid answering
it. Was she aware that the Minister of Municipal Affairs was making
statements with respect to the six points? Can the minister confirm the
cabinet policy put forward by the Minister of Municipal Affairs
yesterday around ICBC?
Interjections.
MR. COCKE: Obviously they had a cabinet
meeting.
Mr. Speaker, is the minister still in charge of ICBC?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I cannot accept
that question, because it is rhetorical. Further questions, please.
MR. KING:
On a point of order. Mr. Speaker, I appeal to you that question is not
at all rhetorical. There could have been a bloodless coup during the
night.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, hoping for a little
more light in the darkness, I will ask the Minister of Municipal
Affairs a question. Will he table the cabinet documents on the six
points that he showed the press yesterday?
MR. MACDONALD:
Mr. Speaker, I have a supplementary for the Premier. In view of the
statement of the Minister of Municipal Affairs with respect to ICBC and
the six points contained therein, I ask the Premier: is this the policy
of the government?
HON. MR. BENNETT: That's out of order.
HOMEOWNER GRANTS FOR
VANCOUVER HOUSING CO-OPS
MR. BARBER: I'have a
question for the Minister of Municipal Affairs, and sometimes ICBC.
It's nice to see he's still walking, not talking. Look at that, he's
got his hand over his mouth! That's a treat, isn't it?
HON. MR. MAIR: It's better than having your
foot in your mouth!
[ Page 956 ]
MR. BARBER: I think that minister has some
experience with that too, Rafe.
MR. SPEAKER: May we have the question,
please?
MR. BARBER:
Certainly, Mr. Speaker. It's on another topic — the minister will be
relieved. It concerns the homeowner grant — now the Premier's relieved.
Some
seven out of the nine registered housing cooperatives in the city of
Vancouver have been cut off the homeowner grant. On May 1, and again on
May 22, the city council of Vancouver wrote to the minister — and have
yet to receive a reply — indicating that it is their
interpretation of
the homeowner grant that these particular cooperatives by some defect
in the legislation or their memo of association, are no longer eligible
to receive the homeowner grant.
My first question to the
Minister of Municipal Affairs and ICBC is: have you now replied to the
letters from the Vancouver city council?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Mr. Speaker, I have
not as yet received the inquiry.
MR. BARBER:
Well, first of all, the letter was dated May 1 and was signed by the
city treasurer. Having had no answer to that, Mr. Bowers, the city
manager, wrote to you again on May 22. What the city of Vancouver is
asking for is some clarification of the minister's policy regarding....
MR. SPEAKER: May we have the question,
please?
MR. BARBER: Look, it's an important matter
to these people. Have some patience for a moment.
Is it the minister's opinion that housing cooperatives are
eligible for the homeowner grant?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
Mr. Speaker, I have not as yet received the inquiry from the city of
Vancouver. I have not received the details of their complaint or
inquiry, and until I do I really can't comment.
MR. BARBER: Well, I have the correspondence
and I'll send you my copy. I don't know why you didn't get yours, but
I've got mine.
HON. MR. MAIR: Where did you steal it from,
Charlie?
MR. BARBER: I got mine legitimately.
final question to the Minister of Municipal Affairs on this question
is: would the minister be prepared, by tomorrow evening, to inform, by
telegram if necessary, both the city of Vancouver and the co-ops
themselves whether or not they are eligible for the homeowner grant
and, if so, how soon it may be reinstated? Tomorrow night they are
having a meeting, having had no clarification whatever now for well
over two months, as to whether or not the homeowner grant has been cut
off quite unfairly and quite unreasonably, for hundreds of people.
MR. SPEAKER: The question asks for a future
commitment of the minister's activities, and is not in order.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, the minister was
on his feet. If he wants to answer, I will certainly defer.
MR. SPEAKER:
With great respect, hon. member, whether a minister is on his feet does
not have any bearing on whether or not a question is in order.
B.C. GREENHOUSE TOMATOES
MR. STUPICH:
I have a question to the Minister of Agriculture, who yesterday got a
great deal of advice from the Premier, so I hope the Premier is
listening as well.
My question is about Vancouver Island
tomatoes that are piling up in storage while California tomatoes
continue to come into the country. The minister promised to look into
it last week, but now there are further complaints. Coming on the heels
of a $3 million study on B.C. agriculture and the minister's own hope
that we would achieve 65 percent self-sufficiency in agriculture, I
wonder what is happening to the surplus B.C. tomatoes while California
tomatoes continue to be imported.
HON. MR. HEWITT: I
would like to make an observation to the member for Nanaimo that we are
moving toward the 65 percent self-sufficiency. We've had great moves in
that direction.
In regard to the problem with the B.C.
greenhouse tomatoes, I did have my staff research it. They advised me
the problem is not severe and that it is brought up each spring. In
effect, with the coordination of the Greenhouse Growers' Association
and the retail outlets, the problem is not severe. The tomatoes usually
move quite well.
MR. STUPICH: On a supplementary, Mr.
Speaker, I wonder whether the advice that it is not severe has come
from the retailers or from the producers. According to producers and to
the cooperative, it is severe. I wonder where the minister got the
information that it is not a severe problem.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
My staff was in touch with representatives of the Greenhouse Growers'
Association. Mr. John Arnaud is the gentleman who has raised this issue
almost on an annual basis. In checking with the association they found
it was not as severe as Mr. Arnaud led the press to believe.
MR. NICOLSON:
Is the minister aware — being Minister of Energy as well — that there
is an energy crisis in the United States? Because of this, California
producers cannot transport their produce to eastern markets, and this
year it is not a usual problem but an extraordinary problem.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Yes, Mr. Speaker, I was aware of that some weeks ago; and I contacted
Ottawa in regard to the seasonal tariffs on imported fruits and
vegetables. We did get a positive response in which they brought in
either a percent seasonal tariff or a cent-per-pound seasonal tariff.
Whichever is the greater will now apply. B.C. was the one that made the
moves in that direction and got the matter resolved.
[ Page 957 ]
FLOORCRAFT FLOOR COVERING LTD.
MR. LEVI:
I have a question for the Minister of Finance, Mr. Speaker. Floorcraft
Floor Covering Ltd. is in bankruptcy. There is some $30,000 outstanding
in wages. Among the preferred and secured creditors are the Workers'
Compensation Board, Revenue Canada, B.C. Hydro and the commissioner of
sales tax for British Columbia. The Workers' Compensation Board,
Revenue Canada and B.C. Hydro have consented to relinquish their
position and those payments so that the employees in this matter can be
paid. Considering that the other agencies have relinquished their
claims, would the minister, because he has discretion in this matter,
be prepared to relinquish the claim of $15,000 in sales tax that is
owed by the company in order that the people may at least have some
contribution towards their wages?
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr.
Speaker, this is the first I've heard of this matter, but I should
advise the member that the Minister of Finance only has certain
latitude within the sales tax legislation in terms of severe hardship
and not in terms of any particular segment of society. But I'll be
happy to look into the matter. I'm not able to commit myself as to what
the results of that investigation might be.
MR. LEVI:
I might advise the minister, Mr. Speaker, that the commissioner of
sales tax collection has indicated that he would not authorize such
payment. But the minister has discretion in this matter. Is he prepared
to use it so that instead of collecting taxes we can assure these
people that they will be able to get part of their wages, anyway, from
the $15,000 that he might be prepared to relinquish?
HON. MR. WOLFE: I'll take that further
question as notice, Mr. Speaker.
GRANVILLE ISLAND WATERFRONT THEATRE
MR. BARNES:
My question is to the Provincial Secretary, Mr. Speaker. Will the
minister tell the House his reasons for reneging on a commitment to pay
one-third — I think it was $74,000 — to the Granville Island Waterfront
Theatre? Why has that promise not been fulfilled?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, the member suggests from the floor of this House that the
ministry has reneged on a promise, that a promise has not been kept.
That is not correct.
MR. BARNES: Perhaps the minister
would care to clarify what the situation is. Mr. Speaker, I'm making a
representation on the basis of requests that have been made to me that
this inquiry be put to the minister inasmuch as the groups involved —
the New Play Centre, the West Coast Actors and the Carousel Theatre,
which incidentally the minister has made grants to in the past — have
cancelled their arrangements with the Vancouver East Cultural Centre
for space and are now unaware of what they're going to be able to do in
terms of their plays in the future, because they thought the minister
was going to make a contribution.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the member have a
question?
MR. BARNES: That's the question. I'd like
to know why would they make those charges if they were incorrect. Could
you clarify that?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
One thing about that member, Mr. Speaker, when he asks, I listen,
because he shook my hand in a friendly manner in the last parliament,
and it's just now recovering.
Mr. Speaker, we have a
situation in this particular instance where an organization which seeks
provincial assistance moved ahead on certain assumptions. I've checked
this very carefully because I've been similarly concerned and, indeed,
there were press reports which indicated that suddenly the government
had changed its mind. Organizations which seek provincial assistance
through this fund or some other similar capital fund surely must
understand that until they are told by the ministry concerned that a
grant is approved, they should not move ahead on the basis that the
grant may be approved.
I indicated two and a half weeks ago
to this particular organization that they had assumed that money would
be forthcoming. That's unfortunate, but I don't think the government
should be faulted for a decision which has been made by the
organization seeking the funds. Now that's the best clarification I can
give.
We have not said no with respect to that grant, but
because of press reports which are misleading, but not deliberately are
misleading, I am not about to say: "Yes, here's your money." We have
not yet reached a point where anyone associated with that theatre
should assume provincial assistance is forthcoming.
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, today we had a very unusual
experience in this House. We had three ministers of the Crown refusing
to answer questions. I recognize that is the prerogative of the Crown
under very, very extenuating circumstances. However, the precedent set
today could be very dangerous for this House....
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. members.
I'm anticipating a point of order.
MR. COCKE:
My point of order, Mr. Speaker, is whether there is a possibility you
will take this concern, and the precedent that was set this afternoon,
into advisement and advise the House as to how the Speaker feels with
respect to that kind of behaviour.
MR. SPEAKER:
Perhaps, out of hand, I could make an observation on the member's
comment. The standing orders are silent on any authority given to the
Chair to require an answer. As a matter of fact. I think I've said on
many occasions in this House that we can ask questions, we can even
anticipate answers, but we cannot insist on answers. If we wish to have
that changed, I think the measure to be taken is a substantive motion
to be passed by the House itself.
MR. MACDONALD: On a
point of order, the question was very simple. We simply wanted to know
whether the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm) was
[ Page 958 ]
in the doghouse. We should have had an
answer to such a simple question as that.
MR. SPEAKER: I think the member is trying
to raise the question again.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Since the member for Vancouver East (Mr. Macdonald) had a comment to
make, the interesting thing is that most of the questions were ruled
out of order by the Speaker, so they weren't allowed anyway.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
Hon. Mr. Hewitt filed the 1978 annual report of the British
Columbia Marketing Board.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Rogers in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
LANDS, PARKS AND HOUSING
(continued)
On vote 162: minister's office, $148,408 — continued.
MR. HANSON:
Mr. Chairman, there is some apprehension about this Minister of Lands,
Parks and Housing being the person with the primary responsibility for
parks in this province. Reading former Hansards
and reading his earlier comments on parks would lead one to feel that
the fox is in with the pigeons. He has been a Minister of Mines, and
the issue of mining in parks and logging in parks is looming again in
British Columbia.
I would like to remind the minister of a
comment that the Premier made in October 1978. I would like the
minister's attention on this, because after I've asked this particular
question, I would like to sit down and hear his clear answer. Many
people in British Columbia, within his own riding and within the
Kootenay-Columbia area, are very interested in his answer to my
question.
Interjection.
MR. HANSON: I realize I won't get one, but
I'm going to try.
The
Premier said that he would prohibit speculation on Crown land and he
would ensure that B.C. citizens came before other citizens in the
acquisition of Crown land in the new program for disposition of Crown
land. In the Cranbrook newspaper of July 20 it's indicated that a large
number of Albertans are already expressing great interest in acquiring
the Crown land. Now the minister knows, because he represents that
area, that there's a feeling that the British Columbian residents there
are not able to compete for land with the Alberta dollars which flood
into southeastern British Columbia.
I know that in the Lake
Windermere area, for example, people are coming into the area and
buying very large and expensive recreational properties without
mortgages — cash on the barrelhead — and the local residents are paying
attention to that and saying: "My god, I can't compete." He knows that
the pressure from Alberta for recreational land in southeastern British
Columbia is very high. So here we have a situation where Crown land
will be disposed of and Albertans are lining up.
I'll sit
down. I'd like to hear from the minister what guarantees will be given
in the procedures for the disposition of Crown land that British
Columbians will get first crack at acquiring this land.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
First of all, contrary to the views expressed by members of the
opposition, particularly the NDP — there's no other opposition; I was
looking for a Liberal, and I couldn't find one over there — and
contrary to the misconstruction, I guess, of statements that have been
made by regional land managers, district land managers, and the
minister himself, the program of Crown land allocation is designed to
meet the housing needs of British Columbians. Housing. It's not to meet
the speculative ambitions of Albertans or anybody else. The program is
designed to make land available to people who want to build a
residence. In order to achieve title, once Crown land has been acquired
through a lottery system, it will be necessary for that individual to
construct a home on it. So that, in effect, eliminates not necessarily
entirely, but to a substantial degree any possibility of speculation on
the allocation of Crown land for residential purposes.
far as recreational lands are concerned, their release has heretofore
been by lease and available to Canadians. And I might say that the
issuance of residential land will be to Canadians only. Recreational
land, heretofore, has been available to people from other provinces,
other Canadians, but there will be a residency clause put into the
availability of recreational lands. To qualify, an individual will have
to have been a resident of British Columbia for a period of two years
before he can get a recreational lot.
MR. HANSON:
Well, with all due respect, I suggest that you advise those regional
offices through your ministry so that they can instruct Albertans what
the guarantees are going to be. With the sale of Crown land I can
assure you that if your own constituents are going to be competing with
Albertans, and the Albertan wins out, you're going to have some very,
very unhappy British Columbians writing to you. Did you want to say
something?
HON. MR. CHABOT: There won't be any
competition for recreational lots between Albertans and British
Columbians, because it will be available only to those who have been
residents of British Columbia for a two-year period. So that, in
effect, eliminates the competition.
I might say that the
statements that are attributed to the district land manager of Nelson
in a recent interview are erroneous as far as the report in the
newspaper is concerned. Albertans had better not build up their hopes
and expectations of qualifying for recreational land in British
Columbia, unless they're prepared to live in this province and make a
contribution for a period of two years prior to acquiring recreational
land.
MR. HANSON: Well, I'm very pleased to have
prompted those remarks out of the minister.
I'd like to move on to parks, because I know this is the
minister's favourite.
[ Page 959 ]
HON. MR. CHABOT: This is the minister's
what?
MR. HANSON:
Favourite. You give great confidence to the staff within your ministry
when they read over your old remarks: "Too many parks in my riding,"
and "There are more parks in British Columbia than anywhere in the
western world." You did say those things — 1975 Hansard .
HON. MR. CHABOT: No, you'd better read that
statement again.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Perhaps, hon. members, I could get the member speaking to address the
Chair and ask the minister to wait his turn to reply. Everyone will
have an ample opportunity.
MR. HANSON: Okay. I'll be happy to send my
sources over to you.
would like to draw the minister's memory back to December 5, 1975, in
the election campaign. The Premier, Bill Bennett, in a telegram dated
December 5, said:
IN RESPONSE TO A QUESTION FROM A
CALLER ON AN OPEN-LINE SHOW, MR. BENNETT AGREED THE FORMER SOCIAL
CREDIT GOVERNMENT HAD PERMITTED MINING AND LOGGING IN PARKS, BUT A NEW
SOCIAL CREDIT ADMINISTRATION WOULD IN CREASE PARKLAND WHEN NEEDED, AND
WILL DEFINITELY NOT REDUCE THE SIZE OF ANY PARKS.
It's on the record. I just wanted to draw that to the
minister's attention. I think it relates to my ensuing remarks.
don't think we can really talk about parks without talking about forest
management in the province and its impact on various scenarios that may
impact upon parks. The old growth that the former sustained-yield
concept was based on is not going to sustain the present level of
logging in British Columbia. It's already appearing in some areas,
certainly in the east Kootenays, and I'd be very surprised if the
minister would contradict me on this. What is happening is that more
and more foresters are looking covetously at the relatively small
proportion of forest land within parks, 3 or 4 percent of good timber.
They're looking at that, and seeing that the inevitable crunch, the
reduction of old stands, is going to come about, they're going to be
looking at both logging in parks and logging at higher elevations.
I think anyone who wants to understand the park management
position in this province has to understand that logging and the
management practices over the last couple of decades are going to have
an impact and will raise the question of opening up boundaries and
doing selective logging — taking out the so-called decadent timber and
taking out the so-called bug-infested timber and so on in the parks.
We're going to hear more and more of that. I think that if there are
any people out there listening to me, or listening to my colleagues, or
reading comments in the paper regarding the various parks in the
province, they're going to be hearing this old argument: "We must do
some selective logging. We can do it with balloons; we can do it with
helicopters. We can do it without making a mess. We can do it because
the bugs are going to get it anyway." We're going to hear that more and
more. If you follow that back, what it leads into is that the
forest-management practices in the province have to be looked at very
carefully. They have been pointed out in both the Pearse report and
also in smaller reports by Alan Chambers and various other people who
have done studies on the forest reserves in the province.
I would like to, at this particular session, alert British Columbians
that they're going to have to be watching very carefully, because this
minister, this fox among the pigeons, as I described him, as a former
Minister of Mines is going to be suggesting that more and more access
be got from the parks. I think there is a better way, and here is my
proposal on this particular question.
I think some of the
pressure that is exerted on our parks system, because it is seen as a
recreational facility, could be diverted by opening up, in a very
orderly, controlled and well-managed way, some of the forest licences
of the province. I think the forest industry and the Forest Service
could cooperate and do much more in opening up recreational areas in
the province. I'm not talking about complicated, expensive facilities
or complex camping and recreational facilities; what I'm talking about
are managed, overnight-camping little holes-in-the-bush places where
people can camp and do a bit of fishing. I think that would tend to
relieve some of the pressure on our parks system.
At the
same time, I'm not talking about backing down on the development of our
parks system either, but much more along the American model could be
done. The Forest Service in the United States takes a far greater role
in offering recreational options to people in the forests, and I think
this is something that really could be looked at very carefully. I
realize a recreational forester has been hired recently, but that's
really peanuts. The Forest Service spends very, very little money on
recreational options in the forest. So I would like the minister to
respond on that question as to what sort of leadership he's prepared to
give in terms of getting the industry and the Forest Service together,
in conjunction with Mr. Waterland, and opening things up for the people
of the province.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. When
referring to members who are sitting in the House, one refers to them
by the portfolio they hold or the constituency they represent rather
than by their personal names.
MR. HANSON: The point is well taken, Mr.
Chairman. Mr. Waterland is the Minister of Forests and I will not refer
to his name.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
If you wish to refer to him, refer to him as the Minister of Forests
rather than by his name. It's in our standing orders and I'd just like
to take this opportunity to point it out.
MR. HANSON: Thank you.
Now
just to comment on parks, I think the minister mentioned in his opening
remarks yesterday that some acquisitions have been made, and I
understand that acquisitions have been made. But in general I think the
parks budget — and I would be surprised if his deputies would disagree
with me — has been more or less static for about the last two years. I
don't think there has been much commitment there to really expand and
really do some innovative and creative things in the parks system.
first question is regarding Princess Louisa Inlet. Princess Louisa
Inlet, which is just off of Knight Inlet, is one of the most scenic
marine parks in the world, and it just so happens that MacMillan
Bloedel has the tree-farm
[ Page 960 ]
licences
adjacent to the park. More and more small boaters are going up to
Princess Louisa, as it is a real gem of a marine park. It could be a
real disaster if the logging is done in the wrong place, if at all. So
I would like to know what the logging plan is for Princess Louisa Inlet
and what steps are being taken to protect the scenic integrity of this
particular beautiful park.
I will go on to one other park
and then I will sit down and ask the minister to respond and then I'll
go on to a couple of other parks, because I think we're seeing
basically the same pressures exerted on the ministry to free up the
regulations and free access onto the land to deal with some of the
conflicting resource values within the parks.
I'd like to
talk about Bowron Lakes. As many people know, Bowron Lakes Park,
located east of Quesnel, is one of the finest examples of a
semi-wilderness park. It's a canoeing park, with a linking of six
lakes. I think three years ago there was an exceptionally high wind
that resulted in a blowdown of some trees, covering about 1,000 acres.
On the face of that, that sounds like a fairly large area, but in
actual fact it's not 100 percent blowdown of the trees; it ranges
between 35 and 50 percent blowdown of this old stand of timber. Now
5,000 acres were blown down immediately adjacent to the park, and that
wood was turned over to various mills in the Quesnel area.
Once
they logged that wood off, they started looking into the park again, at
this 1,000-acre blowdown site. As I say, that particular area is not
100 percent fallen down; it's 25 to 50 percent blown down. Most of the
wood on the ground is quickly losing its value, in terms of lumber.
They're really looking at the trees still standing. This blowdown site
is in a particularly scenic part of the park; it's called Devil's Club
Mountain. As you come into the park, there are various tourist
facilities.
The entire side of the mountain would be
stripped away; obviously that would be a visual scar. The old argument
is: "Let us get in there and cut that wood down, because it is a
dangerous fire hazard." But the fire record in the area is
non-existent. The argument that all that wood is going to become
infested with bugs and that they will, in turn, infest the adjacent
forest is nonsense. The federal entomologists — the people who study
these kinds of things — have indicated that the level of infestation in
the wood within the blowdown area is less than it is in the logged area
nearby. The argument that "if we don't get it the bugs are going to get
it" doesn't make any sense either.
Mr. Ahrens, the deputy,
wrote a letter some time ago to the president of the Association of
B.C. Professional Foresters, outlining very clearly all of the
arguments about insect infestation, fire hazard, and so on. After
weighing up all of these possibilities, it was Mr. Ahrens' conclusion
that the Bowron Lakes blowdown should not be logged. I would like the
minister to tell me about Princess Louisa Inlet, about the Bowron Lakes
blowdown area and about what the plans are for those areas.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Mr. Chairman, the member has asked a great number of questions. He has
even told me what my attitude is vis-à-vis parks. Of course, he's
basing his information on some erroneous reports he's read in the
newspaper. I come from an area that has more parks than any other area
of British Columbia. There are three national parks: Yoho National
Park, Glacier National Park and Kootenay National Park. There are three
large Class A provincial parks: Mount Assiniboine Provincial Park,
Hamber Provincial Park and Bugaboo Provincial Park. To the south of us
we have the Top of the World Provincial Park. Recently there has been
large expansion to the Top of the World Provincial Park. In that great
constituency, which is the most beautiful part of British Columbia,
there have been an additional two provincial parks established since
I've been minister. In addition to those parks I mentioned earlier, we
have created a couple more: Whiteswan, a Class A provincial park, and
Athalmer Beach Provincial Park. In the Columbia River constituency we
have the largest wilderness conservancy in all of Canada.
For
the member to say that the area is devoid of parks because of my
attitude and because of statements attributed to me is false. He
doesn't know what he's talking about.
MR. MACDONALD: What about the McNaughton
Plan?
HON. MR. CHABOT:
You backed it. This shows the inconsistency of that party. In 1963,
when McNaughton was in full bloom as the head of the IJC, he was
supporting the plan that would have put that valley — which is made up
of parks today — 60 to 70 feet under water. The NDP were in full
support of the McNaughton Plan to put that valley 60 to 70 feet under
water. Oh, but they changed their minds in 1979 prior to May 10, when
there was a little election: they wanted to preserve that valley; they
were sensitive to the ecosystem and the economy and the environment of
that area, and they wanted to preserve it. They had forgotten their
position in 196 when they had wanted to bury that valley 60 to 70 feet
under water. Oh, how they twist and turn! I've been around in politics
long enough to remember the inconsistency of that party, of how they
twist and turn and take different positions from day to day.
Now let's get back to the question. [Laughter.]
There
is no concerted attack by the forest industry to log within our parks
system in British Columbia. Since I've been minister they've never
received an approach by any forest company or anyone interested in
logging in British Columbia suggesting timber should be removed from
class A parks of British Columbia. There is no reported shortage at
this time of timber in British Columbia. The Ministry of Forests is
carrying out an analysis of the various regions of the province to
determine the timber supply. They have found there is a shortage of
timber in Fort Nelson. Prince George has an additional 15 percent of
timber availability, and as they press on we will come to some
conclusion as to the status and availability of timber throughout
British Columbia. So you may attempt to portray the forest industry as
a villain waiting to pounce upon the parks for the timber within those
parks. But that's not true. I have never received an approach. In fact,
the forest companies of this province have made quite a contribution
toward the construction and maintenance of trails within tree-farm
licences and other Crown forests. They provide 997 campsites in British
Columbia — more than does the parks branch. All are free to British
Columbians, and visitors. So they are making a contribution to tourism,
and to British Columbia.
The member talked about
acquisitions. Last year, I might say, Mr. Chairman, was one of the most
active years as far as the acquisition of private lands is concerned
for the establishment of parks in British Columbia. In view of your
[ Page 961 ]
interest in this subject matter, I'll
just give you
a list of some of the properties we have acquired, and some of the
people who have helped us by making financial contributions to British
Columbians in acquiring parkland.
First, near Kootenay Lake, we acquired 295 hectares — 13
hectares of waterfront. We acquired additional property in Tweedsmuir
Park, and in Montague Harbour, Galiano Island; Ruckle property,
Saltspring Island; Lenny's Bear Lake Resort, Prince George; Mount
Seymour; Smith property, Adams River; Cabbage Island; Gulf Islands;
Tribune Bay; Hornby Island; Surveyors Lake, East Kootenay; Winter Cove,
Saturna Island; Monte Creek, Kamloops region; Cominco property at Adams
River — it was a land exchange; the Flaument property at Adams River;
Kitsumkalum Lake in the Terrace area — a land exchange with Can-Cel;
F.H. Barber Estate, Fraser River — this was a donation; the Bergen
property at Burns Lake; Isle-de-Lis Marine Park.
There
were contributions in our acquisition program by organizations
interested in the acquisition of parklands. We received from the Nature
Conservancy of Canada — which we appreciate very much — $50,000 for the
acquisition of Cabbage Island. The Devonian Foundation of Calgary
contributed $413,837 toward the acquisition of property at Tribune Bay.
In the acquisition of the property at Surveyors Lake in the East
Kootenay they contributed $258,200. In the acquisition of property at
Winter Cove they contributed $262,000. The Second Century Fund of
British Columbia contributed $145,000 in the acquisition of property at
Adams River. The British Columbia Heritage Trust made a contribution of
$41,000 in the acquisition of land at Monte Creek. So we British
Columbians should be grateful to these organizations for their
financial contribution in acquiring private land to be preserved as
parkland in British Columbia. That is along with contributions made by
the province as well in one of the most active years of land
acquisition ever recorded in British Columbia.
MR. HANSON:
Well, the minister certainly demonstrated that he can read. But he
didn't answer my question. My questions were: what is the logging plan
of Princess Louisa Inlet, and what are you going to do about the
blowdown area in Bowron Lakes Park?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Didn't you ask a series of
other questions that I've just responded to, or did I miss some?
MR. HANSON:
You listed a catalogue of acquisitions, but you didn't answer my
questions. My questions relate to Princess Louisa Inlet and the Bowron
Lakes blowdown. That is a question about logging in parks which is
under advisement by your ministry, and I would like you to tell the
House and tell the people of the province whether you're going to log
in the park.
HON. MR. CHABOT: In all fairness, Mr.
Chairman, I think that the member asked me a series of questions about
my attitude towards parks. I've indicated to him that I come from an
area of large parks, an abundance of parks, in the east Kootenays. I
have advocated and have been instrumental in creating additional parks
in the great riding of Columbia River. If that suggests that I have a
negative attitude towards parks, well, the member had better start
thinking a little straighter than he's been thinking. The acquisitions
that we've made since I've been minister, and the expansion of existing
parks as well, must be a clear indication of my attitude towards parks.
For
the member to attempt to construe that I'm opposed to parks and
parkland and the preservation of our heritage in British Columbia is
merely cheap, socialist propaganda. That's all it is, Mr. Chairman. I
never thought I'd see that new member come in here in his first session
in the Legislature and start to play games, play cheap, political
games. I expected more from you than that.
On the question
of Princess Louisa Inlet, first of all you're talking about land on
which the provincial government has no jurisdiction. You're talking
about private land which is held by MacMillan Bloedel, I believe. You
didn't mention their names, but you're talking about logging activity.
There is a logging program which has been considered by MacMillan
Bloedel. It is about 600 acres in the Princess Louisa Inlet, and the
member has attempted to suggest that the area contemplated to be logged
is in the vicinity of a provincial park. That is not correct; the only
provincial park in Princess Louisa Inlet is the Chatterbox Falls Park.
The area in which the logging program — I understand it's to take place
over a four-year period over 600 acres — is to take place is not
visible from Chatterbox Falls, and it is not visible from the Malibu
Lodge either. The only part of that 600 acres that might be visible
from the water would be approximately 40 acres of land. I have
suggested to the Forest Service that they should consider selective
logging, which is a difficult thing to contemplate, I presume, when
you're dealing with a mature forest. I think that what should take
place is that there should be an active and aggressive reforestation
program forthwith, if the logging does take place, and it will take
place over four years. Reforestation would ensure that the scar, which
would be approximately 40 acres in size, would not last for any length
of time. I might say that the log dump will not be in Princess Louisa
Inlet; it will be on the other side of the hill. I don't know if you've
been to Princess Louisa Inlet, but I believe the log dump would be in
the Jervis Inlet. So it would create a minimum scar, and one which I
have suggested, through an aggressive reforestation, would heal much
quicker.
MR. HANSON: Perhaps the minister could put
a note on his pad to include the Bowron Lakes one on the next one.
HON. MR. CHABOT: I will, yes.
MR. HANSON:
I suggest that the minister do whatever he can, and he can do a great
deal through his cabinet to ensure that the logging activity in
Princess Louisa Inlet does not degrade the fine recreational values of
that particular park.
HON. MR. CHABOT: It's high up.
MR. HANSON: It's high up, so no one will
see it.
you know, the order-in-council that was passed in 1974 defining the
Purcell Wilderness Conservancy laid out, in the "whereases" of the OIC,
very clearly what the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy would be. It's
interesting that the minister issued a press release not too long ago —
I think it was July 6 — indicating to the people in the province that a
rumour was going around that the bound-
[ Page 962 ]
aries
may be
changed. What in fact is happening is just a normal review of the
potential resource conflicts, which means logging and mining, minerals
and wood. There are not many trails other than trails that are
established by people; it doesn't require much in the way of staffing.
It's a conservancy. It's a recreational wilderness area to be
maintained as a roadless tract in which both natural and ecological
communities are preserved intact, and the progressions of the natural
systems may proceed without alteration. No exploitation or development,
except that necessary for preservation of natural processes, is
permissible.
Use of recreation wilderness shall be limited to activities
which do not detract from or disturb the wilderness experience sought
by visitors to the area. These uses include hiking, camping,
trail-riding, nature study, fishing and hunting. All forms of
commercial activity, as well as the use of combustion engines for
recreational purposes, are prohibited. Any improvement or development
will be limited to that which is required to protect the environment
and to ensure the safety of visitors.
That, in my judgment,
Mr. Minister, is a wilderness conservancy. It is laid out in the
order-in-council to be protected in perpetuity as a wilderness
conservancy and not to have mineralization or timber values withdrawn
from it. The intent of it is clear, and to alter it would be a betrayal
of that conservancy. There is no need for it. There are other
mineralized areas outside the conservancies that can be dealt with in a
rational way.
So I would like you to tell me what exactly
the plans are for the wilderness conservancy. I have a copy of a letter
you wrote to a person who was concerned, and you said: "Please be
assured that the government has no intention of allowing logging within
the present boundaries of the conservancy." Does that mean you will
change the boundaries? That's what I want to know. Is there going to be
a road up Fry Creek to get into the Carney Creek wood or not? That's
what I'd like to know. I know Carney Creek is not within the
conservancy and I understand that the Carney Creek area has relatively
low recreational values and high forest values. But I would like to
know if plans are being made to get at that Carney Creek wood through
Fry Creek.
I would like the minister to answer a question on
South Moresby. I think that South Moresby, considering the high
ecological and forest values that are there and the fragility of the
soil, deserves a lot more examination than has gone into it. I would
like the minister to tell me what steps he will take to ensure that
more examination is done prior to any major decisions being made on
boundaries and recreational development within that park.
have another question about what is happening with Strathcona. I
understand that there are trade-offs in the works, perhaps trading
highly mineralized areas out of Strathcona Park in exchange for other
lands that may come in. I would like to know whether there is an
intention to add areas to Strathcona or just to scalp out the
mineralized areas and reduce the overall size of the park.
think much more could be done in marine park development. I think that
is an area that requires much more attention in our province. I think
the Desolation Sound park is an excellent park, but I think more could
be done on it.
I also have comments on the expansion of
private campsites, which I think are very good. They're offering more
and more facilities that many people want, but I see no reason why the
parks branch should reduce its own expansion program on primitive
campsites just because the private campsites are undergoing
considerable development. I would like to hear the minister's comments
on the expansion of campsite programs.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Mr. Chairman, the member wants to know whether we're contemplating the
expansion of our campsites. The answer is no. We're not contemplating
any expansion at this time. If there's any expansion it will be to
existing campsites, where the need might suggest expansion is required,
and where the private sector is unwilling to establish campsites. We do
get a lot of criticism from the private sector for being in competition
in certain selected areas of the province. They feel that it should be
in the private sector. But we're in the process of upgrading and
improving our existing campsites in the province. Where the need arises
for the expansion of an existing one that is not adjacent to an
existing private one, we will do the necessary expansion there.
South
Moresby Island. We're looking at the possibility of establishing some
ecological reserves in that area. That matter hasn't been finalized
yet, but is under current and active examination.
The next
one is the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy in that great constituency of
Columbia River. I don't know where these erroneous reports emanate
from, Mr. Member, and I'd hate to even contemplate or imagine where
they might come from, but what is taking place now is a periodic review
of most parklands in British Columbia. We're looking at the various
conflicts that are presently in place within the Purcell Wilderness
Conservancy. I'm expecting a report from officials of my ministry later
on in the year. I believe it's October of this year they'll be giving
me a report in which they'll outline what they view as a conflict with
the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy, as well as recommendations. I have
some difficulty in trying to prejudge what that report might convey to
me, so until such time as that report is in my hands, I can't tell you
what the recommendations will be.
There are mineral claims
already established within that wilderness conservancy, and that's one
of the conflicts that they're examining. They're examining what I
believe are pressures for crossing Fry Creek to get into the timber,
and at Carney Creek there's a small part of that wilderness
conservancy, or some kind of a reserve, that goes down to the Kootenay
Lake along Fry Creek, which in effect denies access across to Carney
Creek. I presume that's one; I'm not sure. I haven't had detailed
discussions with officials in my ministry, but I presume that's one of
the other conflicts they'll be examining and making recommendations on.
I'll
be glad to further discuss the ramifications of the Purcell Wilderness
Conservancy once the recommendations have been submitted to me. If
there are any substantial changes recommended to the Purcell Wilderness
Conservancy, I would certainly want to consult with the people in
British Columbia through public meetings to have their views as to the
recommendations that are made vis-à-vis the Purcell Wilderness
Conservancy. There is no logging taking place within the conservancy,
and no mining, and neither are contemplated.
The Bowron Lakes Park blowdown that you talked about is a
blowdown of about 1,200 acres in size. It's an area that has been
devastated by blowdown, and it has been
[ Page 963 ]
looked at. It has been examined with
the view of rehabilitating that portion of the park that is
impenetrable by man or beast at this time. The blowdown is very severe,
and any rehabilitation that might take place would be done with a view
to improving the environment in that particular small corner of Bowron
Lakes Park. If it does take place — I'm not suggesting for a moment
that it's going to take place — there would be an active reforestation
program after the rehabilitation program, by the planting of
non-commercial trees. So it has been contemplated, and there's a
possibility that the rehabilitation progam will take place.
MR. HANSON: The blowdowns and infestations
have occurred
since time immemorial, and I don't see any reason why the park, which
is visited by people from all over the world.... People come from
France, from Australia, from all over the world, to travel that
canoeing route. To log, even selectively, on Devils Club Mountain would
certainly detract.... It would make us look like a pretty
penny-pinching bunch to have logging within that park. I think that you
have to draw the line; you have to decide at what point a park is a
park. So that judgment is going to be yours. You're going to have to
live with it politically.
I would just like for the sake of
the record to.... The minister's smiling. He knows that I was going to
retrieve some of the early Hansards
about his comments on parks. I guess they have been brought to his
attention before. But I would like everyone just to know what he said
when the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy was established.
June 2, 1975, he was talking to the former Minister of Lands. He's
wondering whether the minister would say whether his policies of
establishing and expanding provincial parks, and establishing
wilderness conservancy areas, would have a detrimental effect on people
living within the Rocky Mountain Trench.
I'm
wondering if the minister is proud of the fact that he is destroying
jobs within the area of the people I represent. What does he propose to
do to ensure that these jobs continue to exist within the constituency?
What does he propose to do to put replacement timber in the area which
he has removed by expansion of Class A provincial parks and the
superimposition of the wilderness conservancy in my area?
He goes on to list the parks in his constituency, and I'm not
denying he does list a number of parks.
You
do have parks there; but you're saying that the Purcell Wilderness
Conservancy has exceeded the line — if I can paraphrase you. You say:
"It's not a question of being against parks. I'm a great supporter.
However, I'm a great I believer in drawing the line, and we've exceeded
the line." So in your judgment the Purcell conservancy went beyond the
line; it shouldn't have been in. And that's why we have to be vigilant
with the fox; we have to watch very carefully what the fox is going to
do. I just want to point that out for the record.
I have a couple of other questions. In relation to the Nitinat
Triangle there have been negotiations with the federal government about
the tree-farm licences that are to be incorporated into Pacific Rim
Park. I would like an update on the status of those negotiations. The
former minister indicated the federal government wasn't negotiating; I
want to hear the straight goods on that.
There is another proposition looming — and I wonder if the
minister is dealing with it — to log the international boundary 50
miles long and 50 feet wide in the area south of Manning Park. This is
in the northern Cascades, and, I guess, in Seaton Park on the American
side. I understand that the American government doesn't want to take
the wood away; they just want to cut the wood and make a nice, clear
international boundary so that it looks nice and neat on a satellite
photograph or something. Do you know about that?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Where is that?
MR. HANSON:
South of Manning Park, in the northern Cascades — 50 feet wide and 50
miles long. They're not going to take the timber; it has no commercial
value whatsoever. It's just to make a nice, neat demarcation on the
map. I'd like to know what your ministry is doing about that one.
I get satisfactory answers after I sit down, I'll stay down; otherwise
I'll stand up again. In concluding I would just like to advise the
minister that the parks are not just recreational facilities; they are
gene pools for the biota, and he is the custodian of them — as
worrisome as that is to many people in British Columbia. You have a
responsibility and I hope you're going to live up to it. I'll be
watching you very closely.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Well, Mr.
Chairman, I have always lived up to my responsibilities, and that's
probably one of the reasons why I've been returned to this Legislature
on six separate occasions.
That statement that you claim I made sometime in 1975 — which
is in Hansard
— is precisely what I said and precisely what I meant when I was
talking about parks. There is the need sometimes for a balance between
jobs and the establishment of park lands. You, of course, don't
remember and are not aware of what took place in the constituency that
I represent prior to the establishment of the Purcell Wilderness
Conservancy, where the former Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources and czar of everything else arbitrarily added a large piece
of forest land to Mount Assiniboine Park. This extracted a tremendous
amount of timber land from the forest inventory within the area, which
had a tremendous impact on the sawmills in that area being able to
continue to cut timber at the previously established rate. The Purcell
Wilderness Conservancy was another alienation of timber volumes.
What I was suggesting at that time was that there is room for
proper balance; we have to take into consideration that a valley can be
all parks; but when there are people living within that valley, they
have to have a means of livelihood. That was the point I was attempting
to make when I talked about the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy. But the
Purcell Wilderness Conservancy is now established, it's in place, and
it has impacted on the ability of sawmills to continue to operate,
because there is an overcutting taking place within my constituency as
far as forestry is concerned. There is a need — in the not-too-distant
future, really — to cut back on allowable cut, and this is attributable
to a substantial degree to the expansion of Mount Assiniboine Park and
the establishment of the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy. That doesn't
mean that I'm suggesting for a moment that the boundaries of the
Purcell Wilderness Conservancy should be changed to improve the timber
supply in the area. I'm just saying that these are the facts of life
and these are the facts that should be considered when you're talking
about establishing parks.
[ Page 964 ]
We've had a variety of proposals in the area. The other
valley, the
other side of the Rocky Mountains: there's been a massive proposal for
a wilderness conservancy there too. I think that these other factors
should be closely considered, especially in an area that has the
abundance of parks that my area has, to maintain a proper balance.
Now,
Mr. Chairman, he asked one more question that had to do with Nitinat
land exchange negotiations that are taking place. There has been
consultation between various forest companies and my ministry regarding
the exchange of forest land for other forest lands. We've reached the
point that we will be negotiating in the not-too-distant future with
authorities in the federal government for their cost-sharing in the
acquisition of these lands for the expansion of that national park. The
dollar figures are big and negotiations should be proceeding fairly
quickly.
MR. GABELMANN: I don't believe we'll need
keep the minister very long this afternoon. I just have a few brief
comments. Sometimes when the minister interrupts with his heckling,
that has a tendency to make us less brief than we intended to be to
begin with. However, I intend to be brief to begin with.
want to talk about the three distinctive areas of responsibility of the
ministry. First of all, dealing with the question of housing, I'm not
really very clear, unfortunately, about the details of the agreement
between the federal government and the provinces, I assume, relating to
the division of responsibilities for housing, and the so-called
third-sector housing, co-ops and public housing being a federal
responsibility and the senior citizens' housing a provincial
responsibility.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
seems to me that when you're talking about public or cooperative
housing in any way, there needs to be a great deal of provincial
activity in terms of systems of land acquisition and systems of getting
the projects off the ground when dealing with provincial authorities. I
hope that the minister will make certain that cooperative housing is
encouraged.
It does provide a significantly cheaper form of
accommodation for a great many people who do chose to live in that type
of housing, and I just want to say that I hope you will give every
assistance and every encouragement to the growth and development of
cooperative housing in British Columbia.
I want to raise
some concerns about seniors' housing. I noticed, listening to the
minister last night talking about a number of projects underway.... I
reread the Blues a few minutes ago to just check that. I'm pleased
about that. That's necessary. I'm concerned that seniors' housing has
been neglected for some time.
Just out of curiosity, I
checked the projected population.... I'm not sure what the words are,
but I checked population "changes" as the years go by. We presently
have in British Columbia approximately 10.1 percent of our population
over 65. It's about 252,000 people; roughly 10 percent of our
population is over 65 years of age.
That's projected to go
up in the next ten years to 11.8 percent of our population; the
projected figure is about 350,000 people over 65. It's further
projected that 20 years from now the figure for over-65s will be 12.6
percent of our population, approximately something over 400,000 people.
With the increasing number of people who come here to retire, and the
number of years we're living increasing all the time — it has increased
significantly over the last few years — and the curves in the birth
rates, it suggests to me that there will be needed a very intensive
government program over the next few years in seniors' housing. Not
that the minister is not already aware of that change and the need for
government responsibility in seniors' housing, but I just wanted to
raise that specifically in these estimates so that the department in
its planning can take that into account. We will be watching to make
sure that they do.
Housing is, quite frankly, a difficult
ministry to either be the minister for or the critic of. Housing is
obviously one of those very basic human needs. It really doesn't matter
whether governments are massively active or totally inactive; people
will have shelter. In the Depression, people found shelter in a variety
of ways, sometimes living in an old car, or sometimes living in the
bush somewhere with makeshift roofs over their head, or sometimes under
bridges. People find shelter. It's not one of those issues where you
can say: "There is no housing." What we have to talk about is whether
it's adequate, whether it's priced right and whether it suits people's
needs.
But because it's such a difficult decision as to
whether or not housing is adequate, a friend of mine reminded me of
three lines from T.S. Eliot that I wanted to read into the record
because I think they describe so well the housing situation. I know,
Mr. Chairman, that poetry is frowned upon in this House. My colleague,
the first member for Victoria (Mr. Barber), was dissuaded from reading
some lovely poems from W.H. Auden. Nevertheless, these three lines from
T.S. Eliot, I think, are very apt when it comes to describing the
housing problem:
"And time yet for a hundred
indecisions,
And for a hundred visions and revisions
Before the taking of toast and tea."
think that very much describes the problem we all have — both sides of
the House, whether we are government or opposition — in dealing with
the housing situation. It is very difficult to define whether there is
a problem, and it is very difficult to define the level at which
government should get active. I want to say, through you, Mr. Chairman,
to the minister, that I believe that we — you as government members —
should be taking very serious recognition of the fact that there will
be many, many more people among us over 65. Public assistance for
housing for seniors is crucial. I think we should also take note of the
desire on the part of many people for cooperative housing, and that
should be assisted — despite the fact that I understand that the
federal government is now taking greater responsibility. That is all I
want to say about housing in general.
I wanted to raise a
couple of specific problems that have been raised with me. One of
these, I believe, will be partially solved by legislation in the
omnibus bill, and that is the whole question of the home purchase
assistance grant. Some people have become ineligible as a result of
curious situations, which you are well aware of and which I discussed
with your deputy just the other day. We will have to talk about this
more specifically when the bill is in front of the House, but there are
people who are left out. The legislation is not retroactive and there
are probably several hundred people who might want to try to get hold
of their
[ Page 965 ]
$1,000
grant, but they are not eligible because of the way the laws have gone
on. Perhaps it is more appropriate to deal with that in the
legislation, but it is something for you to think about in terms of
finding a way to assist those people who, because of the way the
legislation was amended a year or two ago, have been left out in the
cold in terms of the assistance grant.
I don't know that
another problem has been solved, and let me just very quickly relate
the details of this one. It relates to the New West housing development
in the lower mainland, which was an AHOP program, and one purchaser in
particular. I can't speak for any more; I only have the details from
one. Let me just read my notes on this; it might be more effective.
This person bought an AHOP home through Nu-West. The homes were so
defective that after little more than a year's occupancy an arrangement
was made by Nu-West to buy them out, supposedly at no loss to the home
owners. However, this person has lost eligibility for a Ministry of
Housing grant or a second mortgage. He has inquired about
reinstatement, but, as the correspondence indicates, he is deemed
ineligible. He was in the house longer than a year. He would be glad —
I won't read all the notes on this — to pay the $200 back so that he
could then be eligible for the $1,000, but he is not allowed to.
you understand the problem without me going into more details?
Technically, I suspect, under the law he is ineligible, but that is the
kind of situation that develops. Here is a person who took advantage of
a scheme and, through no fault of his own, does not gain any benefit
from the scheme. He would be very willing to pay the $200 back that he
did gain, in effect, for the one year occupancy in the house, which was
bought back by the developer because the house was no good. If you like
I can go into more detail, but I don't really think we need to take the
time of the House for this kind of thing.
Turning to the
lands responsibility of the minister, I just want to say very quickly
that I hope we can avoid the situation that we've had over the years
when people band together to apply for rural subdivisions. It takes —
in one case I'm thinking of — five years from the beginning to make an
application for a rural subdivision. The one I'm talking about is in
Port McNeill. There has been a five-year period between the application
and the actual going ahead. I'm going to the opening this Saturday, in
fact.
AN HON. MEMBER: Is that the Land Lovers
Society?
MR. GABELMANN:
That's right. It is the Port McNeill Land Lovers Society. We have some
more landlovers up there too, as the member for Comox will attest to.
HON. MR. CHABOT: I know that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Please address the Chair. I
realize there's some pleasant badinage going on....
MR. GABELMANN:
The situation, Mr. Chairman, simply put, is that people cannot afford
to, or choose not to, purchase developed lots within the municipalities
in those areas. They choose to live out in the bush, as it were, in
one- or two-acre parcels. Perhaps some of them are more like five-acre
parcels, but more realistically they are one- or two-acre parcels out
in the bush in an area that's appropriate for power, all of the health
factors, access and whatever.
There is an incredibly long process that they have to go
through.
There is now a group in Port Hardy, the Port Hardy landlovers, who are
attempting to acquire some land from the ministry. They've only been
going a couple of years, so they feel that they've got three more years
to wait before they'll get their land, if the past practice is any
indication. I hope those procedures can be speeded up. I know that the
minister talked about 120 days from initial application to completion
of the process. I don't know whether that's sufficient time, quite
frankly, when you consider all the problems that must be dealt with in
the course of events. But if that's possible, then let's allow this to
happen up there in Port Hardy as well.
If you let me, Mr. Chairman, I'll speak for the rest of the
afternoon on parks. It's a favourite topic of mine, and, quite frankly,
I'd love to be in my canoe right now with my hiking boots and camping
gear, somewhere out in one of the beautiful spots of my riding.
Interjection.
MR. GABELMANN:
I'm going to be very brief, so that I can get a chance to do some of
that camping and hiking. I think that one of the things that I was
always very supportive of in the former administration of W.A.C.
Bennett was the parks program that was developed in those days. Let me
be specific: the campsite aspect of the parks program. I thought the
campsites in British Columbia ranked among the best in North America,
and that program was excellent in many ways. I'm sure there were flaws
and deficiencies, but nevertheless, the concept and the development of
that style of campsite was really quite good. Oregon was the only place
I can think of that might have been better, but ours were very good and
the best in Canada, as far as I'm concerned.
We have changed
since the 1950s and early '60s. Society has changed since that time. We
no longer have the situation that we had then where the family would
bundle into the family car and put the tent on the roof and go out
camping. We still have a little bit of that, but what we have now — and
there are variations in between — are people who get out into the
wilderness and camp, either backpacking or canoeing or whatever else,
and people who use recreational vehicles to go camping. I don't even
consider that camping, but that's their choice. The campsite program we
have is designed really for neither one of those categories. You can
think of the campsites around this province, and none are really
designed for recreational vehicles. They are more designed for tenting,
but there's very little tenting in those campsites now. Tenters prefer
to get away from these recreational vehicles with their television
sets. What I think has happened with the very excellent program is that
it's been allowed to continue simply because it's been there. It's been
successful and highly used, obviously, but it doesn't really suit the
needs.
The one point of disagreement I have with the
minister is over the proportion of public campsites versus private
campsites. I'm very much a believer in public campsites. I recognize
the need in some cases for private campsites, but I would just as soon
have the government actively involved in a campsite program. I think
that's a very important role for government, and I applaud the W.A.C.
Bennett government for its recognition of that principle. Perhaps
[ Page 966 ]
there
should be a different kind of site for recreational vehicles. They have
different needs, obviously, and I won't go into all the details of that.
have just a couple of specifics. I was in Port Hardy at the northern
end of Vancouver Island this weekend. I might just mention that on this
weekend the road was finally black all the way from Campbell River to
Port Hardy. It's a pleasure to drive up on that new highway. The
problem is that people are driving up on the new highway, and there are
very few parks. The only parks in the area are forest company parks,
and they are very few and far between. What the municipality of Port
Hardy has had to do with campers, both in terms of the recreational
vehicles and tenters, has been to put them up on some of the streets.
There are people camping on the streets in Port Hardy, because there
are no facilities. I think the ministry staff should be taking a very
close look at the campsite and recreational vehicle campsite
requirements on the north end of Vancouver Island now that the main
road up there is complete. There is a very urgent requirement for
greater campsite development up there.
One of the things
that I think about every time that I drive over the Hope-Princeton
Highway is whether it would be possible.... I would be interested if
somebody in the ministry could perhaps have a look at this when they
peruse the debate, as I'm sure they will. Every time I drive over the
Hope-Princeton I think about the river that flows from the Hope Slide
all the way down to where it joins the Skagit River. It is a beautiful
little river that flows along the highway. It's full of snags and
whatever, but it's a beautiful, canoeable river, I suspect. It's the
kind of project that I think the ministry could and should get involved
in. Clean up the river; make it an area where beginner river canoeists
could start out. That kind of project would not be expensive, it would
employ a few people every spring to make sure the river was free of
some of the deadfalls and the snags that do exist in there. It's in an
area that's very accessible to crews because it parallels the highway.
For a great many British Columbians who are now getting into canoeing,
unlike 10 years ago, it might be a very challenging little creek, a
beginning river to teach kids how to handle a fairly stiff current in a
relatively safe environment. That's a project I would encourage you to
have a look at.
Marine parks. Last summer I did something
that very few people do: I canoed around Desolation Sound. I put the
canoe in the water at Lund, and paddled up past the Copeland Island
park area, up through Refuge Cove and that area. My problem wasn't the
natural elements; the problem was the big American cruisers coming by
and creating four-foot wakes. Every time one came by, I had to turn
into the wake. Nevertheless, canoeing was a bit risky in there but, I
suspect, it's something that's going to become more frequent as time
goes on.
The problem I found while camping on the beach in
the Copeland Islands.... Those parks are very fragile. I would think
that if two or three of us went camping each summer, within five years
we would probably destroy the environment of those islands. I was very
aware of that, in simply putting up a tent. It's a very dry area and
it's very small.
In the servicing — if that's the right word
— of the marine parks which we have, such as the Copeland Island park,
I think that there should be some concern about those who might destroy
those little islands. A large number of power boaters also tend to go
ashore and set up camps. I'm not sure what the answer is, but it's
something we need to think about as future government policy.
would hope that you would look at all the northern straits, in terms of
their acquisition for park development. For example, the Surge Narrows
area, which is off Quadra Island, is a very beautiful spot; from the
land, people can actually watch what looks like a major river pouring
through that channel with the tide. It's a spectacular sight. I would
be very, very disturbed if some of those sites were alienated to
private use. It would be very useful if the ministry could acquire some
of that land, or set it aside for future acquisition so that parks
could be established.
It's the same thing throughout the
whole northern end of the Straits of Georgia: there are a great many
beautiful islands up there. We haven't yet had the same kind of
development up there as we've had in the southern Gulf Islands. Let's
get hold of the best potential parkland now while it's still available
and while it's still relatively cheap, too, before those islands become
as alienated as have so many of the southern Gulf Islands.
That's probably all I wanted to say at this point, unless I'm
tempted to respond further to your answers.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Let's start with the marine parks. Last year we acquired lands for
marine parks at Tribune Bay, Winter Cover and Cabbage Island, and we
expanded another marine park in the southern part of the Island. At the
moment, we're looking at couple of pieces of property at Furry Creek
and Porteau Cove on Howe Sound as possible acquisitions for marine
parks. We're prepared to look at the north Island, with a view to
acquiring areas suitable for marine parks. I'm not going to suggest for
a moment that we can get you any answers overnight; it's going to take
some time. We couldn't possibly get an answer for at least a year; that
would be the very earliest. Certainly I'll ask officials in the
ministry to examine the need for marine parks in the northern part of
Vancouver Island.
The ministry, in conjunction with the
Environment and Land Use Committee secretariat, are looking at the
question of recreational rivers in the province. I can't suggest for a
moment that the river you mentioned, the unnamed river that flows into
the Skagit River, would be one that might be considered as a suitable
river for canoeing. One never knows; one has to look at the possibility
of conflicts.
AN HON. MEMBER: It's the Coquihalla.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Is it the Coquihalla?
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
You're wrong, Mr. Member. We have to look at whether it's a steelhead
river. We have to be careful of the environment when we start pulling
up snags from rivers to facilitate canoeing. However, we're prepared to
look at it — with no promises.
You mentioned the question of
Crown land. Yes, it is the objective of the ministry to make Crown land
available to British Columbians, on the basis of need, hopefully by
means of an application to an adjudication within 120 days. I'm not
going to suggest for a moment that we will achieve
[ Page 967 ]
that
objective in each and every instance but, nevertheless, that is our
objective. You have to take into consideration the variety of other
reserves and other interests of other government agencies attached to
that Crown land, be it fisheries or the Forest Service. In some
instances people apply for land that is locked into a provincial
forest. Before it can be released, that has to be a determination of
the Forest Service of the province.
We have applications
from the Land Lovers of Port Hardy and Port McNeill and it's under
active consideration. The regional manager is negotiating with those
people for the purpose of making Crown land available to them in the
northern part of Vancouver Island.
You mentioned the recent
agreement that we signed with the national government. In that
agreement we became basically responsible for the provision of senior
citizens' housing in British Columbia and the federal government took
on other responsibilities which were joint in nature before. The
high-impact grant in cooperatives and things of that nature are now the
sole responsibility of the national government. The senior citizens'
housing administration comes under the auspices of the provincial
government. Of course, the reason for that is in the interests of
economy. It's a question of cutting out the bureaucracy and the
duplication and the cost of duplicating the programs that are in place.
So we've agreed to split these responsibilities, hopefully with it
being more efficient.
You mentioned the matter of senior
citizens' housing in British Columbia. I think we have a very effective
program in the provision of senior citizens' housing in British
Columbia. In the last fiscal year ending March 31, 1979, we have
completed 1,660 units; 120 units are under construction; 255 units are
not yet started but have received approval in principle in the last
fiscal year. That's a total of 2,035 senior citizens' housing units in
this province.
I think that we're meeting the need. I might
say that the need has diminished despite the fact that there are more
seniors coming on stream in British Columbia. The reason the need has
diminished is that we have introduced the Shelter Aid for Elderly
Renters program in British Columbia. In the first year of that program
we provided assistance to 16,000 senior citizens in rental
accommodation. If there is a need and if there is an interest on the
part of seniors to move into accommodations that we're prepared to put
together, we'll put it together. I might say that we are meeting the
need. There are ample dollars allocated to meet the need in British
Columbia.
I think that pretty well answers the questions
that were put to me. There's one about the Home Purchase Assistance Act
which the member put to me. I don't want to start debating the
amendments that are put in the bill. All I want to say is that in any
law it's not possible to please everybody and to be able to satisfy
every need. There are certain isolated circumstances that develop
within the application of the law. We have an appeal system — a
committee that looks at these appeals — and unfortunately some people,
maybe through no fault of their own, aren't able to meet the
specifications of the law. The committee looks at it and views the
application. In some instances they do give consideration, but in some
instances are unable to do so because of the way the law reads.
There
is no appeal and no discretionary power on the part of the minister, so
under those circumstances I have to conclude that we can't always
satisfy every person who feels he's been wronged by the law. I think it
would put a most unfair degree of pressure on the minister if he were
to have absolute discretion in the allocation of these grants. So the
Home Purchase Assistance Act, which is being amended, Mr. Chairman, is
a positive step forward in making more money available to British
Columbians in a more effective and meaningful way.
MS. SANFORD:
The minister has been giving a geographic tour this afternoon of some
parts of Vancouver Island and that general mid-northern part of
Vancouver Island. I would like to provide him with a bit more
information and to pose a question to him.
There's an island
known as Mitlenatch Island, Mr. Chairman, and it's one of two nature
parks on Canada's west coast. I don't know whether or not the staff
will be familiar enough with this island that the minister will be able
to answer my question this afternoon, but I'm hopeful that they will be
able to.
The island is a naturalist's paradise. It has 126
varieties of birds. It's a seabird colony, really. It was an island
that was obtained by the provincial government in 1963, after the
federal government wanted to purchase the island in order to make it
into a target range for bombing practice. Fortunately the provincial
government obtained the island in 1963. It was set up as a nature park,
it has all these varieties of birds on it, and, Mr. Chairman, up until
last year there were always two naturalists on the island for the
entire summer season. This year, unfortunately, there is only one
naturalist, and he's there for a period of only five weeks.
Now
the big concern of the naturalist is that next year there may not be a
naturalist. I know most people talk about the unique quality of each of
the Gulf Islands, and each island is unique in its own way. But in
terms of the numbers and species of birds that are located on this
island, the concern is that if there is no naturalist, people will
arrive by private boat out of curiosity and will do untold damage to
the nesting areas — unless there is a naturalist there to guide them
and to inform them as to what kind of problems they might create by
just trampling helter-skelter on Mitlenatch Island.
My only
question, Mr. Chairman, is: could the minister please assure us that
there will continue to be naturalists located on Mitlenatch Island?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, the answer
is yes.
MS. SANFORD: Thank you.
MR. MITCHELL:
Mr. Minister, I don't want to belabour your estimates any longer than
necessary, but there is one problem that is developing in my riding
that is affecting a lot of people, and that is the closing down of some
of our trailer parks, especially the older trailer parks, and some of
the first to be established. In these trailer parks we have a lot of
older people, senior citizens, who have bought trailers or have been in
the park for a number of years. Over the years this land has become
more valuable if sold and redeveloped for townhouses.
The
problem that now arises is that people get their notice to move, and
being in an older trailer, they cannot get into some of the newer
trailer or mobile-home lots,
[ Page 968 ]
especially
those lots that are controlled by dealers in mobile homes. They have
set up mobile-home parks on Indian land and on private land, which they
are quite able to do. But when someone is forced to move, and they have
invested $15,000 or $20,000 — that is their home and they can't find
any place to put their trailer — it causes a lot of inconvenience and a
lot of hardship to some of the older people. Granted there are certain
trailer parks 20, 30 or 40 miles outside of the city, but the problem
out there is that there are no bus lines and no way they can get out by
public transit. This is a problem that is affecting a lot of them.
am asking if the Ministry of Housing has any plans to develop any
trailer parks in the greater Victoria areas. I have noticed the
Ministry of Housing has applied to take 44 acres out of the land that
they have in the Highlands area at the east end of Millstream Road and
have it rezoned into single, city-sized lots. Has the Ministry of
Housing any particular reason for having this land rezoned? What are
the plans for it?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I'm
not familiar with the 44 acres that the member suggests is being
rezoned on application by the ministry. I have no information on that,
so it is difficult for me to comment.
I recognize the
problem that some of the seniors are experiencing in some of the
mobile-home parks, which they are attempting to strata, and the
pressures they are putting upon them, and the financial difficulties
which they experience. Unfortunately I have no jurisdiction as far as
mobile-home parks are concerned. That comes under the Landlord and
Tenant Act. Even though the problem has been brought to my attention in
error, I have forwarded the correspondence to the Minister of Consumer
and Corporate Affairs (Hon. Mr. Nielsen), who is responsible for the
Landlord and Tenants Act.
MR. MITCHELL: I realize
that there is a certain overlap in jurisdiction, but the problem arises
in providing a pad for the trailer, and I feel that these pads do come
under the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing. Are there any plans
within the Housing ministry to make these services available? I imagine
that if it's affecting people in my particular area, it's affecting
people with trailers in other jurisdictions, and I was just wondering
if there was any future under the Housing ministry for people with
trailers.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I understand
that there is a supply of mobile-home pads in your area, in the
Colwood-Langford region. The only problem appears to be with the
quality of the pad and the area that they're on; or else the quality of
the trailer that wants to move onto another mobile-home park of
different quality appears to be the problem — the inability to match
the mobile-home park with the trailer or the mobile home with the park.
So it's a problem; but vacancies do exist and there appears to be no
justification to consider the establishment of mobile-home parks at
this time.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Mr. Chairman, I'll be very
brief. But before I speak to the minister — through you, Mr. Chairman —
about the matter I wish to bring to his attention, I want to take this
opportunity to wish the minister every bit of luck; if he can possibly
make Crown land available to people in 120 days, he'll certainly get my
congratulations on that, because we've had people in my riding who have
waited up to three years for an answer. The answer they usually get
back, after three years of waiting for the yes or no on their
applications, is usually no. And how you're going to get around
Highways in terms of access and Health in terms of sewage and water and
what not is beyond me, but lots of luck.
What I wish to
bring to your attention, Mr. Minister, is something that you know a
great deal about already; we've discussed it in private, and I'm not
going to go into all the details. This is regarding Okeover Park. I
know that you're meeting with members of the regional board next
Sunday, and in private conversation you've indicated that particular
problem will be resolved reasonably and to their satisfaction, and I'm
happy — sort of.
What bothers me is one paragraph, that
highlights the whole business, in correspondence addressed to you from
the regional board, with a copy to me. I'll just quote you this one
paragraph:
"The evidence is clear that no referrals
were received by the lands branch, Marine Resources or the regional
district concerning this new park. This inadequacy in your consultation
procedure has produced a very ominous situation. It is our business to
develop the regional development plans for the district."
As you know, Mr. Minister, the park that was designated
arbitrarily by your ministry in that particular area does not conform
to the regional plan, and was not desired by the people in the area.
While that regional board has a lot of requests for areas to be set
aside as park and potential park or park reserves, in this one
particular area, where the main culture industry is at stake, I would
like to have the assurance of the minister that in future his ministry
will consult with Fisheries, with regional districts particularly, and
with the other agencies involved.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I have a
great tendency to call that park Okie-over, but I guess I'd better call
it Okeover.
Yes,
the member and I had discussions about it, and to suggest that there
were no referrals between various government agencies prior to the
takeover.... It was not arbitrarily superimposed, as you attempt to
convey, and it's not an ominous situation, as the newspaper attempts to
portray it. It's just the transfer from one government agency to
another of an existing campground. Because of the usage of the
campground, the Forest Service came to the conclusion that it could be
better administered under the parks branch. Because of the tremendous
knowledge and understanding of campgrounds that they have in the parks
branch, they felt that it was a logical progression for it to move to
the parks branch, and that's exactly what took place. Referrals took
place despite what.... What's the name of that newspaper?
HON. MR. LOCKSTEAD: The Powell River News.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Despite what the Powell River Town Crier
or the News
has to say, the matter was referred. It's a question of moving from the
Forest Service to the parks branch, and it's one where we're not
looking at the need for an expansion — it's a question of a campground
being there.
[ Page 969 ]
We're
very concerned about the possible conflict there might be with
mariculture in that region, and we certainly do not want to impact on
the potential of the harvest from the sea in that region. I'm having
discussions with officials of the regional district very soon — early
next week — at which time we'll have a full and open discussion about
how to protect the potential of the mariculture in that region. If the
regional district feels that they are more capable of managing this
area, this small — I believe it's ten acres — campground, I'm certainly
prepared to convey it to them as a regional park so that they can have
effective local control if they think that is more beneficial. However,
I'm not going to have the discussion with you, Mr. Member, and other
members in the House here, when the discussion is going to be taking
place fairly soon — 11:30 a.m. next Monday, in my office — as the
member told me.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: What started out as a very
small question turned out to be a flood of verbal information which we
already knew. [Laughter.]
[Mr. Rogers in the chair.]
The
point I was trying to make, Mr. Minister, was that the regional
district was not consulted in this particular instance. I would hope
that in future your branch will consult regional districts and their
planners on these matters.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Yes, absolutely.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: The minister nods his head
good. No, please don't answer. [Laughter.]
MR. HALL:
The previous member mentioned regional districts, which actually fits
in with a couple of questions that I have. The question is whether or
not the minister would care to share with the House the latest
developments, if there are any at all, with the Tynehead proposal in my
riding. Having watched the development of that proposal since 1966, and
now to see it, as it were, fall off the edge of the table with either a
very attentive minister who watched it fall, or a very inattentive
minister who just let it fall....
HON. MR. CHABOT: What is your point of view
on it? Do you support it?
MR. HALL: I'll let you know my point of
view as soon as you share with the House what you've been doing, Mr.
Minister.
would like the minister to bring us up to date on that, and the second
thing I'd like him to tell us about is whether there are any
developmental pressures that the minister feels in a similar area —
namely Mud Bay and Boundary Bay, to the side of the new riding of
Surrey which now, as you know, takes in White Rock.... That's the last
of our warm-water beaches. It is owned, in part, by a Crown
corporation. It is owned, of course, in terms of the low-to-high
watermarks by ourselves, and there is some private land there. I would
like to know if there are any developmental pressures which the
minister might like to share with us on that.
The last
question I have is that while we're all congratulating the minister and
looking to great things from him, we do notice that he is starting off
with a decrease of 10 percent in the money he has got. That is not a
very auspicious beginning for a minister. I would like him to explain
to us why we do have what appear to be cuts in three areas of endeavour
which are very vital at this time. Housing is one of the things which
is a pump-primer. It is the kind of thing which has a multiplying
effect. It's the kind of activity that might, indeed, produce some of
the jobs the minister is fond of talking about.
Also, in the
terms of recreation, if indeed we are going to enter the decade of the
eighties with any recreational strategy at all, you would think that
this might be the time in which we could put some of our unemployed
people to work, again doing some pump-priming work. There may be other
votes, special funds or piggy banks that the minister knows of, which I
know nothing about. I would like him to explain that apparent anomaly
of a bright, new, shiny minister with a 10 percent reduction in his
budget.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, we have
hundreds of students employed in the parks branch on a temporary basis
this summer.
The
member talks about a 10 percent cut in my proposed expenditures. Well,
I want to tell the member that there has been a movement of $4 million
from the estimates into the home acquisition fund, so that would have
quite an impact on the budget. The exact percentage would be — I can't
tell you offhand — in the neighbourhood of 7 percent right there, I
would think.
I am not familiar with the issue that the
member raises regarding Boundary Bay and the recreational potential I
believe he was talking about there. If the member wants to apprise me
of that problem I would be glad to respond to him by letter.
Part
of the Tynehead Regional Park is being promoted as a future zoo for the
city of Vancouver and the lower mainland. I have had correspondence
with the Greater Vancouver Regional District with respect to this
proposal, and because of the need of the minister signing a lease on
lands wherein the province has made a contribution for the
establishment of parks, without the involvement of the province I've
offered the Greater Vancouver Regional District an opportunity to
acquire our interests within that portion of the land which they want
to turn into a zoo. We would take that provincial contribution that
we've made into that regional park and place it into some area of
interest of the GVRD, and the GVRD could press on with their objectives
to have a zoo in the city of Vancouver.
Well, I don't know
what's happening with the GVRD. We've given them an opportunity to
respond to the Tynehead Society, so that if they're genuinely
interested in seeing established a world-scale zoo in Vancouver the
GVRD now has the wherewithal to do so. That offer was made to them, Mr.
Member, at the end of March.
MR. HALL: Thank you for
bringing us up to date, Mr. Chairman. I've just got one further
observation to make, and that is that the original proposal by the
Tynehead Zoological Society for a major zoo dealt with two parts,
namely the exhibition part of animals and the scientific and
propagating part of that zoological endeavour, which we could call
saving species. That was sent to the government of the day. That was
transmitted to the biologists and the experts in the government' s
employ. That technical material
[ Page 970 ]
which
was provided by the Tynehead Zoological Society was examined and
analysed by the government's own employees. That examination has never
been discussed. I don't necessarily feel it should be published, but
it's not been discussed in any detail. It certainly hasn't had a
release about it. There's not been a response. I have seen the material
on one occasion.
I would wonder if you could perhaps assure
the House that as the continuing saga of the zoo goes on you might want
to look into that technical material and indeed satisfy those people
who believe that material and that analysis by the government's own
employees was sort of a negative response, not on whether or not land
should be deeded, not on whether or not it should be handed over to a
private society, not as to whether that is the place for a zoo, but
simply on the technical proposals on the feasibility of a zoo, period.
I think we should all assist the minister in extricating everybody and
using the large amount of public money that's been expended in the land
assembly on behalf of the people of the province, including
expropriation, to assemble that public land there, and I want to see
some public good coming out of that expenditure of public money. At the
moment we're stalled. I think that if a public idea is good it should
be backed with the public purse. I was involved in a lot of ratepayers'
meetings at the time, with a lot of people angry regarding
expropriation. I think we need all the information we can get in order
to look at this thing intelligently, and have some discussions.
would urge the minister that perhaps for his own sake he might look at
that material and release it to the members, or have a résumé made.
Let's have a look at it.
MR. STUPICH: I listened to
an interesting speech from the minister yesterday evening when he was
telling us how important his responsibilities are. I couldn't help but
think he was really talking to Treasury Board rather than to the
members of the House. I note in looking at the expenditures that there
are only three ministries where the amount of money allotted in
estimates has been reduced. One of them is Environment, where the
reduction is in the order of one-third of 1 percent. The other is in
Agriculture, where the reduction is 22 percent — of course, we all know
what little interest this government has in agriculture. But the third
is Lands, Parks and Housing, where the reduction is 7 percent before
the figure for recruitment saving, and after that it's a 10 percent
reduction. It's the only one other than Agriculture, really, where
there's any reduction in the amount of money.
Mr. Chairman,
I hope the minister was successful in saying what he did to Treasury
yesterday evening and hoping they will agree perhaps it is an important
department, one that is worthy of more consideration and more attention
from this government.
I would like to ask the minister a few
questions. First, along with my colleague from Mackenzie (Mr.
Lockstead), I would like to wish the minister every success in dealing
with the sale of Crown land, because a constituent of mine was trying
to buy a lot in South Wellington. He started, I think, in 1973 and he
still hasn't been able to buy that lot. I have approached the Ministry
of Lands on different occasions and they have told me it's the regional
district's fault. I've approached the regional district and they've
admitted it is, but said they hadn't been able to straighten it out.
think they were just getting to the point of being able to do something
when the government started this policy of deregulation. Of course,
that meant we had to start all over again. I'll approach the minister
on that one in detail later on.
Newcastle Island was turned
over to the provincial government by the city of Nanaimo when it bought
it — not immediately but soon after. Very little has been done by the
previous government, immediately preceding government, or this
government. As a matter of fact, the facilities at Newcastle Island
have steadily gone downhill ever since it became a provincial park.
know some repair work has been done this year. I did make a point of
finding that out from the ministry. But to the best of my knowledge
there are no plans for any improvements or even to try to put back the
improvements that were there when it became a government park. I wonder
whether the minister has anything at all in mind for Newcastle Island
in the future.
Coronation Mountain just recently became one
of my problems with the redistribution. Again, it's one that has been
asked, I think, every year — probably since the previous member for
Cowichan-Malahat entered the Legislature in 1952. I expect this
Coronation Mountain question has been asked, and never any satisfactory
answer given. I wonder whether the minister has anything to say about
his attitude towards developing Coronation Mountain as a family skiing
development.
I am indebted to my colleague for
Cowichan-Malahat (Mrs. Wallace) who told me the problems of dealing
with Ladysmith Harbour come under this ministry. I'm not quite sure how
Ladysmith Harbour gets into Lands, Parks and Housing, but if the
minister could help me out on that, I'd appreciate it.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Mr. Chairman, first of all, talking about dollar allocations in the
estimates, as I mentioned a little earlier, while you were out making a
phone call to one of your constituents, I'm sure, we transferred $4
million from the estimates to the home acquisition fund. So there's $4
million here.
We've also transferred $1 million to the cost
of staff of the administration of the home acquisition fund from the
estimates to the fund. So a $5 million cutback from the estimates has
been transferred to the front.
Also, our commitment for the
allocation of dollars for parkland acquisition — that is, our
relationship with the cost-sharing in Pacific Rim National Park — being
down very substantially this year over last year, this makes quite a
substantial difference in the estimates. So many of the shortfalls are
attributable to the movement of funds from the estimates to a fund and
the movement of funds from the need of the Pacific Rim contribution
from the province.
Newcastle Island: there are no plans. Coronation Mountain: the
project won't work. Thank you very much.
MR. STUPICH: How does Ladysmith Harbour
come under the jurisdiction of your ministry? I just don't quite
understand that.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Because of the
responsibility of my ministry of administration of all the foreshore
leases.
[ Page
971 ]
MRS. WALLACE: I would like to raise the
matter of a campsite with the minister. This one is non-existent, Mr.
Minister.
HON. MR. CHABOT: I've never found one.
MRS. WALLACE:
Well, that's our problem in Cowichan-Malahat. That's our problem in the
Cowichan Valley regional area. We have a campsite at Ivy Green and one
at Bamberton, one to the north and one to the south. Both are
extensively used. You have to be in site by four o'clock to get a spot.
Apart from that, there are a few campsite areas in the Lake Cowichan
area, and I'm not sure whether that's under this minister's
jurisdiction or forestry. But in those you used to be able to get in
there early Friday. Now you have to get there early Thursday if you're
going to get a site in that area.
We have a lot of
attractions. We have a lovely area. We have a lot of things tourists
could well enjoy, but we have no place to put them. We really need a
campsite in the Cowichan Valley. The minister has assured us his
estimates have not been cut back, that he has ample money. He's told us
he's very efficient, and that's going to make more money. So I'm sure
he will get up and tell us he's going to give us a campsite in the
Cowichan Valley.
HON. MR. CHABOT: We're certainly
prepared to look at the concerns that have been expressed by the member
this afternoon. This is the first time that I've become aware there is
a pressing need for campsites in your riding. Mind you, I haven't been
the minister very long — just a few months. However, if the member
wants me to examine the needs I'll gladly do so and report back to the
member as soon as my estimates are passed.
MRS. WALLACE:
Just to refresh the minister's memory — perhaps he hasn't got round to
reading his mail — I have here a letter dated March 10 from the Maple
Bay Ratepayers' Association.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Was that from you?
MRS. WALLACE: I have a copy, but this is
addressed to you, Mr. Minister.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Have I answered it?
MRS. WALLACE: Well, I have no knowledge of
your answering it.
HON. MR. CHABOT: What did I say?
MRS. WALLACE: It says:
"In
the Cowichan Valley we appreciate travellers no less than other western
Canadians, and welcome them to this area. However, we often get bemused
reactions from campers when we must tell them that the nearest park
where they may legally pitch a tent or park a motor home is 15 miles
south at Bamberton or 20 miles north at Ivy Green, and then, to be
honest, tell them that they should be there by 4 o'clock in order to
get
a space."
Now you've had that letter, Mr. Minister, since March 10 and
the executive of the Maple Bay Ratepayers' Association
in this letter urged your government to take action on this matter and
provide the tourists we are so eager to see with a place to camp in the
Cowichan Valley. Mr. Minister, it really doesn't pay to send you a
letter if this is the first you've heard of it when I raise it in the
Legislature. This is not from one individual; this is from a
ratepayers' association in the Cowichan Valley. I think it's rather
offhand of the minister to just say that this is the first he's heard
of this matter. It's certainly not the first time I've raised this
matter in this House. I've raised it every year with every minister,
but the ministers keep changing.
HON. MR. CHABOT: I apologize that I don't
remember the letter. Did I answer the letter?
MRS. WALLACE: You didn't send me a copy.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Did I answer the letter?
MRS. WALLACE: Not that I know of.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Oh. I'm surprised, because I get thousands of letters a month and I
can't keep track of absolutely every letter that comes to me. I
responded to you a little earlier, and I'm sorry if this letter never
reached me.
MR. KING: I just wanted to say to the
minister it pays to wait until one's recognized, because each time the
minister has got up the Chairman of the committee doesn't even
recognize him before he starts to speak. Quite frankly, I think quite a
few people in the province of British Columbia have had trouble
recognizing the minister.
HON. MR. CHABOT: They keep sending him back
here.
MR. KING:
Well, that's what happens to damaged goods — we send them back, Mr.
Chairman. [Laughter.] I just want to raise with the minister a problem
that has been drawn to mv attention by a constituent with respect to be
Mobile Home Act. I want to read this very brief letter for the
minister's edification. The letter is to the Premier, and it says:
would question the Mobile Home Act, specifically
section 13(l), as it
appears from information supplied by the mobile home registry office
that a widow who has been left a mobile home of value well under $5,000
in the will of her late husband must go to full probate to obtain a
certified copy of the will and certificate of discharge, these being
forms required for transfer of title. Cost of probate long-form for an
estate under $5,000 value could be in excess of $250. This appears an
injustice that has been recognized by the Department of Finance and the
motor-vehicle branch in formulating probate short-form, which is
adequate to obtain releases sufficient for transfer of an automobile of
similar value to the mobile home in question.
suggest consideration be given to changing the mobile home registry Act
to have its requirement documents to conform to those of the
motor-vehicle branch in the case of estates under $5,000. I might add
the above information is taken from the estate of a local widow who I
have been assisting with probate."
[ Page 972 ]
The
gentleman has written me again in response to a letter of inquiry I
transmitted to him, and I read this for the minister's attention. "I
sent a copy of your letter directed to the Office of the Premier
suggesting consideration towards changing the mobile home registry
Act." The upshot of it was, Mr. Chairman, without reading all of this
document, that the Premier transferred this request to Hon. Evan Wolfe,
Minister of Finance. On July 4, Hon. Evan Wolfe responded, stating that
he had referred the problem to Hon. James Roland Chabot, Minister of
Lands, Parks and Housing, asking that he amend the regulation which
resides under his jurisdiction in his ministry allowing for the type of
change recommended by this individual. Mr. Chairman, this is the kind
of bureaucratic change that costs a great deal of money to widows, in a
completely unnecessary function, in my view.
I personally
resent the high cost of settling estates, when according to the
response by the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Wolfe), apparently all
that is needed is a change in the regulations under the Minister of
Lands, Parks and Housing. I ask the minister, as sincerely and as
forcefully as I can, to address himself to this problem at the earliest
possible date. Two hundred and fifty dollars may not be a lot of money
to the minister — he's a wealthy man, Mr. Chairman — but I want to tell
him that it is a very significant sum in an estate left to a widow; in
many respects, it can be a very significant sum. It's something that
seems to be an anomaly, rather than any particular policy requirement
that can be justified by the government. I would appreciate it if the
minister would look into it.
HON. MR. CHABOT: In one
instance in his talk, the member suggested that the problem is
associated with a particular
section of the Mobile Home Act; then he
went on to say that the Minister of Finance suggested, in
correspondence to me, that it has to do with regulations. We're looking
at major revisions of the Mobile Home Act next year. If the case is as
you've put it to me, and if it can be corrected by the regulations,
we'll change the regulations.
MR. SKELLY: I'd like to
bring up a number of matters in the minister's estimates. The one I
discussed with him earlier was caves. I'd like to congratulate the
minister for taking an interest in caves in the province of British
Columbia, because previous governments and previous ministers have not
taken an interest. I think that caves are one of the most attractive
resources that this province could develop in the tourist industry.
It's said that Vancouver Island has some of the most spectacular caves
in the world, and some of the most spectacular elements which you find
in caves, such as stalactites, moon milk, and all these things that
apparently attract people who....
MR. BRUMMET: How does that fit into Housing?
MR. SKELLY:
This is parks, my good friend, and it's involved with lands, as well.
I'd expect a question like that from a newcomer, although perhaps he
has just come from one.
HON. MR. CHABOT: We all come from caves.
MR. SKELLY: Speak for yourself, Mr.
Minister.
In any case, caves are an attractive resource to tourists.They
have been developed all over the world: in Australia, in New Zealand,
Carlsbad Caverns, Mammoth Caves in Kentucky. They are fabulous tourist
attractions which have been developed throughout the world. We have
here some of the most spectacular of all, but they are not developed.
I'd like to congratulate the minister for setting up this policy
steering committee to try to develop some policy to protect caves and
to make them available to tourists throughout the province. The
minister may not know it, but there are some problems with conflicts
between groups who are represented on the committee and groups who are
not represented on the committee, but who do represent a significant
number of speleologists, let's say — people who are interested in caves
throughout the province. In fact, some people feel that the only reason
they have been asked to appear before the committee is because they
have a number of surveys and inventories which have been done on caves
on Vancouver Island, and that the province's main interest is not to
get policy input from them but to get information and inventories as to
those caves. The minister should give a little more input himself and
show a little more interest in this type of development, in order to
eliminate some of the conflicts going on that committee; I'd appreciate
the minister's response to that.
In the Alberni Valley, a
large number of complaints have been developing around the maintenance
of parks in that area. I receive a large number of letters, which I
pass along to the minister or to his staff, about the lack of
maintenance. China Creek Park comes up time and time again, especially
concerning the maintenance of roads in that area. Thanks to the
Minister of Transportation, Communications and Highways (Hon. Mr.
Fraser), we finally obtained an agreement this year that they would
maintain the road in the park; the parks branch was expressing no
interest in that road. It's a major access to the China Creek marina
for people from the Alberni Valley who have boats. Now one of the
problems that's developing in the China Creek marina is the number of
people who take campers down there, and there are not enough camping
facilities provided by the Port Alberni Harbour Commission. I would
like to see a little more interest taken by the parks branch in the
development of China Creek Park and in campsites down in China Creek
Park; I'd like to have the minister's response to that. Apparently he's
spending very little, if any, money on maintenance and developments in
the Alberni area of the Arrowsmith region.
There have also
been complaints about Stamp Falls Park. The trails in that park have
degenerated so much over the last few years that some of the trails
that go up over a cliff overlooking the fish ladders in the Stamp River
have sluffed over, and the fences have gone into the river. Children
still use the trails, but they are becoming such a hazard to them that
parents aren't allowing their kids to go to Stamp Falls Park anymore.
The minister has agreed to spend more money down there, but we haven't
really seen any firm developments in Stamp Falls Park. I'd like some
assurance from the minister that he is going to take a little more
interest in this area in the future, because of the hazard which it
presents to children and because of the number of complaints that I am
getting.
I also get a lot of complaints about the Sproat
Lake launching ramp. People who launch their boats there end up tearing
the bottoms off them, and it doesn't do much for the boating community.
I suppose you could say it prevents the
[ Page 973 ]
spread
of Eurasian milfoil. Something should be done with the Sproat Lake
launching ramp to protect boat owners who use the ramp through the
parks branch facilities.
One of the problems seems to be that the minister isn't
interested in spending money in an area of Vancouver Island that is
used by a large number of tourists. As a result, Mr. Minister, a large
number of people are using areas outside the park, and one of the areas
is Toquart Bay, down near Ucluelet. They now have access to Toquart Bay
through logging roads. There is no provision for the collection of
garbage, nor is there provision for public toilets and that kind of
thing, and the beach is becoming a mess. The minister should really
take a look at the Toquart Bay area. It is quite an attraction to
tourists, and we should look at improving it as a park, or else have
some of the facilities in the Alberni area improved so that campers
will be attracted to those facilities.
Another park north of Tofino which was purchased by the NDP is
Hot Springs Cove.
AN HON. MEMBER: You sure have lots of parks
up there.
MR. SKELLY: Not enough, Mr. Member, and
they would be much more attractive to people if you did some work on
them.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Is that NDP park you're
talking about owned by the party itself?
MR. SKELLY: No, the party doesn't have any
parks of its own.
HON. MR. CHABOT: You said it was purchased
by the NDP.
MR. SKELLY: It was purchased by the NDP
government.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Oh, I see.
MR. SKELLY: This year something like
700,000 tourists will visit the Pacific Rim Park area, and because of
the crowding of campsites in that area a lot of people are interested
in moving north along the Vancouver Island coastal strip and into such
areas as Vargas Island and Hot Springs Cove. I'd like to see some
investigation by the ministry of the Hot Springs Cove, or Maquinna Park
as it is called, and possibly some provisions put in there for the
boating community that uses that area quite extensively.
Also, the Hesquiaht Indian band is now developing a community
across the harbour from Hot Springs Cove, and I'd like to see some
involvement of that Indian band in the development of tourist
facilities in the park out there.
I have a final question to the minister, and this concerns the
negotiations in the phase 3
section of Pacific Rim National Park. I am
wondering if the boundaries have yet been gazetted for phase 3. If so,
what provisions have been made to adjust the boundaries in the Bamfield
area? What provisions have been made to exchange timber rights in the
phase 3 area of Pacific Rim National Park, and what provisions are
being made this year? I notice you have something like $500,000 in the
budget — $532,000 for land acquisition in Pacific Rim National Park —
and I wonder what kind of provisions are being made this year to buy
out inholdings in the phase 3 area of the park.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
First of all, in the phase 3 acquisition for the Pacific Rim National
Park, it wouldn't be possible to gazette the boundaries of this area
until such time as negotiations have been finalized with the federal
government on the acquisition and exchange of the additional forest
land. Those negotiations should take place rel