British Columbia Hansard — Wednesday, June 5, 1974 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 4th Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1974 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 30th
Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational
purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 5, 1974
Afternoon Sitting
CONTENTS
Afternoon sitting
Routine proceedings
Assessment Act (Bill 151). Hon. Mr. Barrett.
Introduction and first reading — 3739
Oral Questions
Staff problem at Jericho Hill School. Mr. McClelland — 3739
Consultant fees paid to A. Koehli. Mr. McGeer — 3739
Qualifications for election to community resource
boards. Mr. Wallace — 3740
Cost of dairy and hog income assurance programmes. Hon.
Mr. Stupich — 3741
Apology requested by Victoria mayor. Mr. D.A. Anderson
— 3741
Security of tenure of LCB chairman. Mr. Chabot — 3741
Possible purchase of property from Daon Corporation.
Mr. Morrison — 3741
NDP policy on investment return. Mr. Gibson — 3741
B.C. pulp shortage. Mr. McGeer — 3741
An Act to Amend the Vancouver Charter (Bill 50). Second
reading.
Mr. Cummings — 3742
Mr. McGeer — 3742
Mr. Fraser — 3742
An Act to Amend the British Columbia School Trustees
Association Incorporation Act (Bill 51).
Second reading.
Ms. Brown — 3743
Statutes Act (Bill 111).
Committee, report and third reading — 3743
Securities Amendment Act, 1974 (Bill 116).
Committee stage.
section 59.
Mr. McGeer — 3743
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3743
Report and third reading — 3743
Land Registry Amendment Act, 1974 (Bill 121).
Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 11.
Ms. Sanford — 3744
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3744
Mr. Gibson — 3744
Mr. Curtis — 3744
Mr. Wallace — 3744
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3744
Mr. Gibson — 3745
Mr. Morrison — 3745
Mr. Wallace — 3745
Amendment establishing
section 14.
Ms. Sanford — 3746
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3746
Mr. Gibson — 3746
Report stage — 3746
Provincial Court Amendment Act, 1974 (No. 2) (Bill
122). Committee, report and third reading — 3746
Companies Amendment Act, 1974 (Bill 127).
Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 1.
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3746
Amendment to
section 3.
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3746
Amendment to
section 5.
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3746
Amendment to
section 11.
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 3747
Report stage — 3747
British Columbia Harbours Board Amendment Act, 1974
(Bill 17).
Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3747
Mr. McClelland — 3747
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3747
British Columbia–Alberta Boundary Act (Bill 30). Second
reading.
Hon. R.A. Williams — 3747
Mr. McGeer — 3747
Mr. Curtis — 3747
Hon. R.A. Williams — 3747
Department of Economics Development Act (Bill 71).
Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Lauk — 3748
Mr. Chabot — 3748
Mr. McGeer — 3748
Mr. L.A. Williams — 3749
Mr. Wallace — 3749
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3750
Hon. Mr. Lauk — 3751
Point of order
Lack of quorum
Mr. Curtis — 3753
Routine proceedings
Development Corporation of British Columbia Amendment
Act,
1974 (Bill 146). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Lauk — 3753
Public Works Fair Employment Amendment Act, 1974 (Bill
87).
Second reading.
Hon. Mr. King — 3754
Mr. Wallace — 3754
Mr. Chabot — 3755
Hon. Mr. King — 3755
Division on second reading — 3756
Mineral Royalties Act (Bill 31). Second reading. On
the
amendment to postpone second reading.
Hon. Mr. Nimsick — 3757
Mr. Phillips — 3759
Municipalities Enabling and Validating Amendment Act,
(Bill 152). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Nimsick — 3757
Mr. Phillips — 3759
Municipalities Enabling and Validating Amendment Act,
(Bill 152). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 3768
Mr. Fraser — 3768
Mr. L.A. Williams — 3768
Mr. Curtis — 3768
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 3768
Motions and adjourned debate on motions.
On motion 27.
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 3768
On motion 28.
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 3768
Mr. L.A. Williams — 3768
Mr. Curtis — 3768
Hon. Mr. Lorimer — 3769
Royal assent to bills — 3769
[ Page 3739 ]
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Human Resources): Mr. Speaker,
seated in the gallery today is a group of young people who are
from the Island Youth Centre near Nanaimo. The Island Youth
Centre is one of the resources operated by the province that is
available to young people and is shortly to become
co-educational. I would ask the House to welcome these young
people.
Introduction of bills.
ASSESSMENT ACT
Hon. Mr. Barrett presents a message from His Honour the
Administrator: a bill intituled Assessment
Act .
Bill 151 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
Oral questions.
STAFF PROBLEM AT
JERICHO HILL SCHOOL
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Mr. Speaker, a question for
the Minister of Education, regarding Jericho School. I
understand that four of the teachers in the school for the deaf
have resigned. Four others have said they are leaving and are
looking for other jobs. The parents in the school seem to be in
panic at the moment about what they can expect for the school
in the future. I wonder if the Minister could tell the House
whether or not she is aware of the situation and what's being
done to correct it.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): Mr. Member, I've
just been very recently made aware of it and I'm having a look
at the situation. I will inform you what I have found out and
what we intend to do about it. I'll see you personally about
it, if you like.
MR. McCLELLAND: All right. Just a supplementary. I
understand that Mr. Walsh in your department was warned some
three months ago about this and I would hope that some action
would be taken quickly.
CONSULTANT FEES PAID TO A. KOEHLI
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): I'd like to ask a
question of the Minister of Housing, Mr. Speaker. Has the Minister paid
any consultant fees to Mr. Albert Koehli with regard to advice on any
housing project involving Community Builders Ltd. or any other firm
with which this gentleman is connected'?
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): The answer to that
is no, but I have paid consultant fees to Mr. Albert Koehli for
other projects.
MR. McGEER: A supplementary question, Mr. Speaker. Could he
tell us what those projects are?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, I could give you some examples; I
couldn't name them all. He has given some assistance to the
United Housing Foundation, preparation of plans for duplexes in
Burnaby, and others — I can't think of them all off hand, but
not related to Community Builders.
MR. McGEER: Is it a directly stated policy of the Department
of Housing, Mr. Speaker, that no consultant fees will be paid
either to aldermen or to private consultants connected with the
building industry that might involve either these communities
or these companies in future dealings with the provincial
government?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Would you like to ask the questions one
at a time?
MR. McGEER: It's the same question. First of all, with
people who aren't on city councils, is it a stated policy of
the department that consultantship shall not involve ultimately
the firms with which they're connected being involved with
receiving provincial government assistance — housing projects?
Is that policy or isn't it?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Consulting for which fees are paid do not
relate to projects involving the companies by which consultants
are employed.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Mr. Speaker, on
the same subject to the Minister. I wonder if the Minister
would indicate at what point in time he, the Minister, first
became aware of Mr. Koehli's position with the firm of
Community Builders Ltd. Was it before or after Mr. Koehli was
invited to serve as a consultant to the Department of
Highways?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: I've known of Mr. Koehli's connection
with Community Builders from the first of my acquaintance with
him. He, I believe, was also used in a consulting capacity in
no way related to Community Builders prior to my
appointment.
[ Page 3740 ]
MR. CURTIS: A very brief supplementary, with the concurrence
of the Member for South Peace River. Does the Minister know how
long Mr. Koehli has been associated with Community
Builders?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, I would say quite a while — probably
before 1972.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): To the Minister of
Housing: in view of the fact that the government purchased
Dunhill Developments Ltd., in the Minister's stated words, "…to obtain
a management team for the housing industry in
British Columbia," are there any consultants involved in
the management fee of upwards of a quarter-of-a-million dollars
over a five-year period, and what housing projects…?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. One question at a time, I think,
is a wise policy.
MR. PHILLIPS: Are there any consultants in the management
team that you purchased with Dunhill Developments?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: You're referring to some management
contracts which extend for some five years for consultant….
Contracts extending five years…I really don't understand
the question.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm asking you about the management team that
you gave a contract to from Dunhill Developments after
purchasing it. You stated in the Legislature that one of the
purposes of purchasing Dunhill Developments was to get
expertise and a management team for the housing industry. Are
there any consultants in that management team?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Not that I'm aware of. You might be
referring to two-year contracts that we have signed with four
of the senior personnel.
MR. PHILLIPS: A further supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Would
the Minister of Housing advise the Legislature what projects
this management team are presently involved in to provide
housing for the people of British Columbia?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: They're involved in some land development
on behalf of the department in Squamish and in Saanich. They
are building a 200-unit senior citizens' project in the West
Point Grey–Kitsilano area of Vancouver. I'm trying to think of
specific government projects, not wind-up projects that they
have — another project which they've more or less initiated, a
rental project.
They're well employed. I could say that they are looking to
put a certain number of duplex properties, which we have, on the
market. They are also, of course,
continuing with the Burnaby property they have where they will
be building a condominium; a couple of North Vancouver
properties and others.
MR. PHILLIPS: Just one last, final, short supplementary, Mr.
Speaker. Are all of the housing projects that this management
team is involved in on land that was acquired through the
take-over of Dunhill Developments?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: No.
QUALIFICATIONS FOR ELECTION
TO COMMUNITY RESOURCE BOARDS
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, could I ask the
Minister of Human Resources if he could tell us what
restrictions there are on individuals seeking election to the
community resource boards? Is the sole qualification residence
in the community concerned?
HON. MR. LEVI: I didn't hear the first part of the
question.
MR. WALLACE: I wonder if you could tell us, Mr. Minister,
what restrictions, if any, there are on individuals seeking
election to the community resource board, for example, on the
Dunbar–Southlands–West Point Grey election where nominations
closed a few days ago. Could the Minister tell us, are there
any restrictions on a citizen living in that community?
HON. MR. LEVI: They must be a Canadian citizen or a British
subject in order to participate.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary. Could the Minister confirm
that our native people are not allowed to seek election to
these boards, or that a person who did apply to be nominated
was turned down and told that she could not seek election?
HON. MR. LEVI: I'm not aware of that, Mr. Member. I'd
appreciate if you would let me know the details. I'm not aware
of it.
MR. WALLACE: A final supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Am I to
take it that this sounds to the Minister like an administrative
error and not in keeping with the spirit of the whole business
of the community resource board elections?
HON. MR. LEVI: Well, for instance, you're talking now about
a native person. They certainly would be eligible, in my
estimation. But I'd appreciate letting me know what that
particular was.
[ Page 3741 ]
COST OF DAIRY AND HOG
INCOME ASSURANCE PROGRAMMES
HON. D.D. STUPICH (Minister of Agriculture): Mr. Speaker, on
Monday I took as notice a question from the Hon. Member for
North Okanagan about the cost of the income assurance
programmes to date. For the dairy income assurance programme we
have figures from December to March inclusive, that's four
months — a total cost of $5.89 million. The hog assurance
programme, which was announced at the time as an income
programme only, for the first six months, that's December to
May inclusive, a total of $47,406.
APOLOGY REQUESTED BY
VICTORIA MAYOR
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): To the Minister of Public
Works: may I ask the Minister whether he has replied to the May
31 letter from His Worship, Peter Pollen, mayor of Victoria,
asking for an apology for the "unfounded and dishonourable
remarks from the Minister," and I again quote — the
Minister this time — that "there was an underhand deal carried
on by the City of Victoria with respect to the Reid
property."
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): You better be careful or they'll
throw you out again.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
HON. W.L. HARTLEY (Minister of Public Works): To date I am
not aware of such a letter. When I receive the letter, I will
answer it.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: A supplementary. May I ask the Minister
for confirmation if he has not received this letter from Mayor
Peter Pollen, dated May 31, 1974.
MR. SPEAKER: I think the question has been answered,
surely.
N. DAVIDSON TO CONTINUE AS
CHAIRMAN OF B.C. LIQUOR BOARD
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): To the Attorney-General:
In view of Mr. Neil Davidson's resignation from the Silver Star
Provincial Park Board in Vernon and his public letter of
condemnation of the policies of the Department of Recreation
and Conservation and the B.C. Forest Service, I was wondering
if the Attorney-General could tell us if he continues to enjoy
security of tenure in his position as chairman of the B.C.
Liquor Board.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): Mr. Speaker, I don't
think that his opinion in any other field — and I haven't read
the letter — would have anything to do with his duties as the
chairman of the B.C. Liquor Board.
POSSIBLE PROPERTY
PURCHASE FROM DAON CORP.
MR. N.R., MORRISON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, my question is
addressed to the Minister of Transportation and Communication.
Could he advise the House, has ICBC purchased or are they
negotiating the purchase of property from Daon Corporation, a
large piece of property which is located at the northeast end
of Burrard Street Bridge in Vancouver?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transportation and Communication):
I'll check on that. I'll take that as notice.
NDP POLICY ON INVESTMENT RETURN
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Mr. Speaker, a
question to the most important economist in British Columbia,
the Minister of Finance. I would ask him for clarification of
party policy, and ask if he adheres to the profit limit stated
by his national leader, Mr. Lewis, the other day, of 8 or 9 per
cent return on investment.
HON. MR. BARRETT (Minister of Finance): Unlike the Liberal
Party, Mr. Speaker, we don't have two divisions at the
provincial level, one known as Social Credit provincially, and
federally Liberals — or Liberal provincially, but disavowing
themselves federally from the Liberal Party. I've noted with
the….
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Will you give me a chance? I still buy my
underwear from your leader. (Laughter.) I'm not familiar with
our leader's statement. I'll check it out and let you know.
MR. WALLACE: That's why you're always so warm and cheerful.
(Laughter.)
B.C. PULP SHORTAGE
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): A question, Mr.
Speaker, to the Minister of Lands and Forests with respect to
pulp shortages in British Columbia. Did the Minister request
from the B.C.
[ Page 3742 ]
primary producers, before or during the time he was
refusing
to table the Gottesman contract with Ocean Falls here in the
B.C. Legislature, details of the production contracts and
selling prices of the B.C. primary producers?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources): As Minister, Mr. Speaker, no. But with respect to my
staff, I would have to take that as notice.
MR. WALLACE: As supplementary to that answer from the
Minister of Resources, could I ask him was the request for that
information withdrawn, and if so, who has to order for it to be
withdrawn?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I'd have to take that as notice, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Every question seems to be taken as notice. I
don't know whether we can keep asking questions until we get
the reply back from the first one, really. Could you wait
patiently for that?
MR. CURTIS: I think, Mr. Speaker, you might find the
question in order. It is simply on the subject of kraft paper.
I wonder if the Minister has….
MR. SPEAKER: If we all agree that it's not a supplementary,
it probably would be in order.
MR. CURTIS: Thank you. Does the Minister or his department
have any kind of contingency plan to deal with the predicted,
projected kraft-paper shortage which is going to be of
significant proportions in 1974? — 20,000 tons is one figure
which has been mentioned.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: We have asked our staff to review that
question in terms of producers in British Columbia that need
that commodity. I think there's been some work done with the
Department of Industrial Development, Trade and Commerce, but
we have no specific recommendations at this stage that I'm
aware of.
Orders of the day.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Private bills. Second reading of
Bill 50, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out to Hon. Members that standing
orders for the day show private bills first.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I want to stick by standing orders.
AN ACT TO AMEND
THE VANCOUVER CHARTER
MR. R.T. CUMMINGS (Vancouver–Little Mountain): Mr. Speaker,
I move second reading of Bill 50, An
Act to Amend the
Vancouver Charter .
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): You can do better than that,
Roy.
MR. CUMMINGS: I've forgotten it.
MR. SPEAKER: Is there any debate on the matter?
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): I wonder if in
closing the debate the Member would give us some indication of
the depth of study that he as a Member and chairman of this
committee has put into this legislation. I know that a number
of questions were raised in the private bills committee with
regard to some of the provisions.
I must say, as a Member from the City of Vancouver, that I
am naturally going to stand behind all the reasonable wishes of
the city council. But questions were raised and I think they
should be fairly dealt with by the Minister, who is also a
representative of the City of Vancouver, and give us some idea
as to the justification for these particular amendments.
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): I would just like to make a few
comments in general on this bill. I don't think it should be in
this House with us at all —
An Act
to Amend the Vancouver
Charter . I would like to know if this government is
considering putting them under the Municipal
Act where
all the rest of the municipalities of British Columbia are.
Why should they have their separate charter and take up the
important time of this Legislature with their amendments? Then
we have to deal with the amendments to the Municipal Act .
I think the City of Vancouver belongs under the
Municipal Act as the one Act
for all the municipalities
of this province.
MR. SPEAKER: Is there any debate on the bill? The Hon.
Member for Vancouver–Little Mountain closes the debate.
MR. CUMMINGS: After considerable thought, Mr. Speaker, I
would like to move that the bill be referred to Committee of
the Whole House to be considered at the next sitting after
today.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. First of all, I would like to
put the question on all of this debate.
Motion approved.
[ Page 3743 ]
Bill 50,
An Act to Amend the
Vancouver Charter , read a
second time and referred to Committee of the Whole House for
consideration at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Second reading of Bill 51, Mr.
Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
BRITISH COLUMBIA SCHOOL TRUSTEES
ASSOCIATION INCORPORATION ACT
MS. R. BROWN (Vancouver-Burrard): This is just a simple
amendment which is repealing
section 4 of the original 1956 Act
and replacing it with new objects of the association. There
isn't anything controversial in this bill except possibly that
it now gives school trustees the right, if they are so
requested by the respective boards, to do negotiations with the
teachers' federation on their behalf. It doesn't make it
compulsory, but it says that if they are so requested they are
able to do so.
Bill 51,
An Act to Amend the
British Columbia School
Trustees Association Incorporation Act , read a second time and
referred to Committee of the Whole House for consideration at
the next sitting after today.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, committee on Bill 111.
STATUTES ACT
The House in committee on Bill 111; Mr. Liden in the
chair.
Sections 1 to 6 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): Mr. Chairman, I move
the committee rise and report the bill complete without
amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 111, Statutes Act ,
reported complete without
amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications):
Mr. Speaker, committee on Bill 116.
SECURITIES AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
The House in committee on Bill 116; Mr. Liden in the
chair.
Sections 1 to 58 inclusive approved.
section 59.
MR. McGEER: I didn't want this to go all the way through
without any debate at all, Mr. Chairman. I would like to ask
the Attorney-General…. This
section makes the Act a
proclamation Act. I wonder if the Attorney-General can tell us
how long we will be waiting before this comes into effect,
whether there is any important reason why it shouldn't come
into effect now and whether the bill, as it is now amended,
keeps our B.C. Securities Act
in line with Ontario's and the
other provinces who are trying to make their securities Acts
more or less uniform. Doesn't this result in important
departures, in other words, from standard legislation?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, as we said on second
reading of the bill, there is a new departure because we are
setting up this appellate body which is outside the civil
service. The reason it is a proclamation bill is that there
will be a corporate and financial services commission
consisting of part-time people who can sit on appeals under the
Securities Act , Companies Act , Societies Act and some
others.
We can't really enact the law declaring that there is a
commission until there are bodies to constitute that
commission. But we will do it as soon as we can after this
session of the Legislature.
Section 59 approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise
and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 116, Securities Amendment Act, 1974, reported complete
without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Committee on Bill 121, Mr. Speaker.
LAND REGISTRY AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
The House in committee on Bill 121; Mr. Liden in the
chair.
Sections 1 to 10 inclusive approved.
section 11.
[ Page 3744 ]
MS. K. SANFORD (Comox): Mr. Chairman, I would like to move
the amendment standing on the order paper in my name which adds
one section, called
section 11(a).
The purpose of moving this amendment — and I hope that the
Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald) will accept this
amendment, because I feel it is very, very important — is to
enable the government to begin to make an inventory of how many
people are purchasing land in this province who are
non-citizens.
Some time ago there was a provision in the Land
Registry Act for people who were purchasing land in this
province to state what their citizenship was. That provision
was removed some years ago, so at this time we in this province
simply do not know how many people are purchasing land who are
not Canadian citizens or landed immigrants.
My hope is that the provincial government will move in the
future, although the amendments at this time do not provide for
this, to prohibit the sale of land to non-citizens.
Section 11(
a) would make provision for people who are
purchasing land to state what the citizenship is. That, Mr.
Chairman, in my view is the first step in enabling us to find
out how much of our land in British Columbia is being purchased
by non-Canadians.
We who travelled on the Gulf Islands with the municipal
affairs committee were told over and over again: "There are so
many people from other countries who are purchasing our Gulf
Islands, and we would like you to put a stop to it." But right
now we don't know how much of that land, either on the Gulf
Islands or anywhere else in the province, is owned by
non-citizens.
On the amendment to
section 11.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, the purpose of this
amendment, as the Hon. Member has said, is to begin the
information-gathering process whereby the people of British
Columbia can, because of their residence and citizenship in
this province and country, control the land in which they live
and be masters in their own province.
I support it. I think it is an excellent amendment, and I
congratulate the Hon. Member for bringing this forward because
I think she has initiated this whole question of local
ownership of our land, so far as this provincial government and
this province is concerned. As a matter of fact, I think this
is kind of an initiation which is almost the first in Canada,
with the exception of the Prince Edward Island thing, which is
in the courts.
So I congratulate this Member for the initiative which she
has shown and the government will be pleased to accept her
amendment.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Mr. Chairman, I
am absolutely delighted that the government is prepared to
accept this amendment and I congratulate the Member who moved
it. I think it is a great step forward in determining just what
is the status of foreign ownership of our land in British
Columbia because wise policies can best be developed with
information, and we simply haven't had this kind of information
in the past.
I hope and trust that the amendment, as written here, will
prove sufficient to get all the facts and figures we need, and
I trust that if and when it is passed the Attorney-General and
his department will keep it under close review to see if we
need ever closer reporting provisions. I would then look down
the line as soon as possible to some sort of action being
taken, once the information to base the policy on is available,
as quickly as possible to restrict the alienation of British
Columbia land.
I understand the constitutional difficulties in that regard.
I don't believe there are any constitutional difficulties
insofar as registration of nationality is concerned. I very
much support this amendment and congratulate the government for
accepting it.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Mr. Chairman, I
will support the amendment. I do echo the words of the Member
for North Vancouver–Capilano (Mr. Gibson) with respect to the
need for a much bolder step by this, and if not this
government, the next government of the Province of British
Columbia.
We see the trend throughout the country now towards more
careful scrutiny and control of foreign land ownership. This is
a first step, but I think it should be recognized as only
that.
MR. WALLACE: I also feel that this is a very worthwhile
amendment, particularly because of the point already stressed
that it is the basis for information without which we cannot
make intelligent legislation.
There is one point in this whole business of foreign
ownership of land which always puzzles me. The Attorney-General
talked about being masters in our own home, and I've often
wondered if the implication behind that is that if a person
from another origin owns land in this country somehow he is not
subject to the same rules, laws and regulations to which I, or
any other Canadian citizen, is subject.
I'm only asking a question because I don't know the answer,
but this statement which the Attorney-General made and which I
frequently hear made that we have to control our own land….
I'm always of the impression that municipal, regional,
provincial and federal governments can legislate as to the use
of land. As the Member for Saanich and the Islands (Mr.
Curtis) has said, there are few issues
[ Page 3745 ]
which are more important with a growing population
than the
judicious use of land, but I'm always a little puzzled by this
implication that somehow a different set of rules applies to
someone who owns land who wasn't born or didn't come to Canada
compared to the Canadian resident.
I feel that in the continuing public debate, and political
debate, on this very emotional subject of land ownership,
particularly owned by, in this case, a person who is not
Canadian or a landed immigrant, this aspect of the emotional
debate should be perhaps also discussed widely to provide that
part of the information which the total subject, in my view,
merits.
We are supporting this amendment very confidently because
first of all it gives us the facts and figures on numbers of
people and the acreage and so on. But I would just make the
comment in supporting this amendment that there are these other
aspects which I think are often commented upon in a purely
emotional sense that because a piece of land is owned by a
"foreigner," to use the word, there is some feeling that
it is badly used, or misused or in some way or other a
different standard or a different kind of rule, or a kind of
legislation seems to be available to that foreign landowner
which is different from the Canadian. I would welcome comment
on that.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, there is an old rule which
is now embodied in our Canadian
Citizenship Act that an
alien can freely dispose and own property just as much as a
native resident of that country. And that old rule originates
to dispose of the grazing lands of Scotland without any kind of
inhibitions being placed upon them because they were absentee
owners. That was extended into Ireland. The Irish estates were
owned in London, and their posterity still owns great sections
of London.
We dispute that that rule is a proper one, and yet under the
Citizenship Act . We, as a government, at the conferences
that have taken place, have asked the Canadian government to
remove that because those few little words, that aliens can own
property under the same terms as anybody else, mean that we in
British Columbia will be increasingly subjected to absentee
ownership of the very land in which we live. We don't think
that's an acceptable proposition.
We think there should be a benefit to being a native and a resident
in a province in terms of ownership and perhaps in the terms of the
taxes you pay, and so we asked the federal government to remove that
ancient and unjust rule — fair in terms of those who have international
capital to buy up the lands of another country, but very unfair to the
residents of that particular country.
MR. GIBSON: I would just like to make one other
representation to the Hon. Attorney-General. This amendment, as
I read it, while it is a great step forward, does not get at
lands which are currently owned and for which there is no
application for registration. It gets only at the lands as they
pass through the registration process. It may well be that it
would be an impossible administrative burden to say let's do
the whole thing at once, and then it would require staffing and
computers and all that kind of thing. Since this amendment will
catch the new applications for transfer and give us the
information on that, in order to complete the statistical
picture with respect to foreign ownership of British Columbia
lands, would the Attorney-General consider bringing in, at a
future session, a further amendment to this Act which would
require that the beneficial nationality of ownership of all
lands in the province should be registered within a certain
time?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: It will be considered.
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): I'd like to know also if the
Attorney-General could advise us what he means by foreign. Does
he mean someone who lives in Alberta, or someone who lives in
the United States or someone in Europe? What's the definition
of that?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Read the bill. It's in the
amendment.
MR. MORRISON: It doesn't specify.
MR. WALLACE: I certainly appreciated the Minister's response
to my original comment, but he didn't answer the question. I'm
agreeing that certain people in other countries, resident in
other countries at the present time, own land in Canada. The
question I asked — and I didn't get an answer — is: does that
person have any different status in regard to the laws
governing land use in this province?
a Canadian-born, he pays taxes, he's subject to the zoning laws
and he's subject to municipal, regional, provincial and federal
legislation.
All I was asking was the question as to whether or not the
foreign owner — by being an absentee owner, or perhaps living
here on a temporary or intermittent basis — is in fact granted
any particular benefits. Or is he subject to any additional
penalties compared to a Canadian citizen owning land? That was
all I was asking.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Not at the present
[ Page 3746 ]
time.
Amendment approved.
Section 11 as amended approved.
Sections 12 and 13 approved.
On the amendment establishing
section 14.
MS. SANFORD: Mr. Chairman, I would like to move the
amendment standing on page 27 on the order paper, which
establishes
section 14 to this Act. The reason for adding
section 14 is that the department, now that it has accepted the
amendment to
section 11, will require time to prepare the
schedules and the changes of forms. I would so move that
amendment, Mr. Chairman.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, the government supports
that amendment, which is necessary and consequential.
MR. GIBSON: Mr. Chairman, I appreciate the need for this
amendment, but I just hope it won't be too long. I wonder if
the Attorney-General could give us some rough idea.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, it's really a matter of
redrafting the necessary land registry application forms, and I
wouldn't anticipate delay.
MR. GIBSON: It will be given priority, then.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Yes. There are one or two other bills
that are of equal importance that are before the House, but it
will have priority.
Amendment establishing
section 14 approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise
and report the bill complete with amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 121, Land Registry Amendment
Act, 1974 , reported
complete with amendments to be considered at the next sitting
of the House after today.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Committee on Bill 122, Mr. Speaker.
PROVINCIAL COURT
AMENDMENT ACT, 1974 (No. 2)
The House in committee on Bill 122; Mr. Dent in the chair.
Sections 1 to 6 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move that the committee
rise and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 122, Provincial Court
Amendment Act, 1974
(No. 2) , reported complete without amendment, read a third time
and passed.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Committee on Bill 127, Mr. Speaker.
COMPANIES AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
The House in committee on Bill 127; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
section 1.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment
standing in my name on the order paper. (See appendix.)
Amendment approved.
Section 1 as amended approved.
Section 2 approved.
section 3.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment
standing in my name on page 28 of the order paper. (See
appendix.)
Amendment approved.
Section 3 as amended approved.
Section 4 approved.
section 5.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment to
section 5 standing in my name on page 28 of the order paper.
(See appendix.)
Amendment approved.
[ Page 3747 ]
Section 5 as amended approved.
Sections 6 to 10 inclusive approved.
section 11.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment
standing in my name on page 28 of the order paper to this
section. (See appendix.)
Amendment approved.
Section 11 as amended approved.
Sections 12 to 16 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise
and report the bill complete with amendments.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 127, Companies Amendment
Act, 1974 , reported
complete with amendments to be considered at the next sitting
of the House after today.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Second reading of Bill 17, Mr.
Speaker.
BRITISH COLUMBIA HARBOURS
BOARD AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Speaker, this is a fairly simple
bill. It increases the borrowing power of the B.C. Harbours
Board by $25 million. As the House is aware, it already has the
borrowing power of $25 million. This amount has been spent on
the purchase of farm lands, rights-of-way and railroad
construction, and almost all of that initial authorization is
now used.
There are no immediate plans for any further port
development, but it's to allow the port authority to take steps
that will probably be necessary as the development of our ports
becomes critical in the years ahead.
So this bill allows the B.C. Harbours Board to increase its
borrowing authority from $25 million to $50 million.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Just a brief comment, Mr.
Speaker. I would suggest that this bill is probably a direct result of
the so-called northern development deal announced by the provincial
government, and it has to do with the harbour at Prince Rupert.
I recall in previous arrangements that British Columbia
wasn't going to find it necessary to put out any money, that
CNR and the BCR were supposed to look after their own capital
costs, except for the normal sharing costs with the
province.
It would seem to me that we've thrown away some of the
control and have sort of given in to the CNR and given them
some kind of a special deal, and that this $50 million is now
going to be needed to spend directly to subsidize CNR
operations within the boundaries of British Columbia.
While we can support the bill, I think that concept is one
which is all too prevalent in the government: losing out in
negotiations to arms of the federal government.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: In answer to the point raised by the
Member, I can assure him that there's no intention of spending
any of this money in the Prince Rupert harbour area.
I move second reading, Mr. Speaker.
Motion approved.
Bill 17, British Columbia
Harbours Board Amendment Act,
1974 , read a second time and referred to Committee of the
Whole House for consideration at the next sitting after
today.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Second reading of Bill 30, Mr.
Speaker.
BRITISH COLUMBIA–ALBERTA
BOUNDARY ACT
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources): I move second reading of the bill, Mr. Speaker.
MR. McGEER: I'd just like to ask the Minister, Mr. Speaker,
whether the wishes of the community of Fernie will be taken
into consideration when drawing up the new boundaries between
British Columbia and Alberta.
MR. CURTIS: As I read this, there is no federal involvement
spelled out in the bill. I wonder if the Minister would comment
on the reason for that absence.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Which absence?
MR. CURTIS: The federal presence. There is no federal
involvement mentioned in this bill.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: The federal jurisdiction
[ Page 3748 ]
has been contacted at the staff level, Mr. Speaker,
so that
they are fully aware of the actions jointly being taken by the
Province of British Columbia and the Province of Alberta. As
the Members may know, this bill really deals with the gaps
between the dashes on the map. As I recall, Fernie doesn't
quite fit into that slot, nor Golden.
So I would move second reading, Mr. Speaker, complete
without amendment. (Laughter.)
MR. SPEAKER: And almost without comment. (Laughter.)
Motion approved.
Bill 30, British Columbia–Alberta
Boundary Act , read
a second time and referred to Committee of the Whole House for
consideration at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Second reading of Bill 71.
DEPARTMENT OF
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACT
HON. MR. LAUK (Minister of Industrial Development, Trade and
Commerce): In moving second reading of this Act I think it should
be pointed out very briefly that, as I have said earlier in the
estimates of my department, the new department has been reorganizing
over the past several months, acquiring new staff and creating new
positions to move away from just being a branch of economic statistics,
statistics which may or may not be useful to both government and the
business community, and into, in addition, an advisory group of civil
servants, economists and analysts who can give the kind of up-to-date
expertise and advice to government and private industry that is
required in this day and age.
The bill in: itself allows for this kind of activity and
shortens the name of the department considerably. The initials,
of course, of the department, D.E.D., are most unfortunate. I
thought I had better point it out to the House before the Hon.
Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams)
did.
The Act is fairly straightforward. It's a modest bill
creating and setting up a very dynamic new department, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Mr. Speaker, speaking very
briefly to this legislation, in changing the name from the Department
of Industrial Development, Trade and Commerce to the "Department of
Economic Development," I hope the Minister is going to include a
little bit of economic diplomacy, as he suggested was to take place on
his journey to Japan a little while ago. I hope the department will
become a buoyant, radiant, vibrant department of government. I hope it
won't only be a matter of organization.
The Minister suggested from the day he has been in the
cabinet that he's going to do all this shuffling and
rearranging in the department. It seems that's all he has done;
shuffle here and shuffle there. He has done very little else.
He has written a few letters, which the taxpayers have had to
pay, through the way of advertising in the newspapers, even
though he went to Japan, to indicate to the people who produce
steel there that there is a critical shortage of steel in
British Columbia. Lo and behold, a few weeks later he comes
back and he puts ads in the paper, asking people if they're
aware of any shortages of steel in the province.
Now, Mr. Minister, you've got to become a little more
organized. You've got to stop the wiffling and the waffling.
You've got to stop the shuffling within your department so that
you recognize what your rightful role is as a Minister of the
Crown.
I hope and I pray, for the well-being of the people of
British Columbia, that you will do a job, that your department
will become functional and that you will tell your colleagues
to stop instituting policies and programmes and making
statements that frighten investment capital away from this
province.
You have a responsibility in your role to attract secondary
industry. I hope you'll stand up to full height when you're in
the cabinet speaking to your colleagues and tell them that many
of their statements are detrimental to the attracting of
secondary industry in this province and that you won't tolerate
those kinds of statements and that kind of behaviour by your
colleagues because you feel you have a responsibility in your
department to ensure that future jobs are created in British
Columbia for all British Columbians and for those people who
would love to become British Columbians.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, as the Minister says, it's a little
bill. The little Minister is a good friend of the
Attorney-General and he is sort of the Attorney-General's
protégé. The Attorney-General used to have this
department and he thought so well of the Minister leaping to
his assistance on so many occasions that he brought him right
along into this portfolio.
We certainly welcome this change because it's going to be a
test of learning whether the problem has been with the Minister
or whether it has been with the department. It's going to
expand now and develop. I certainly share the wishes of the
Member for Columbia River; we hope for an effective, robust
department.
I would feel personally much more optimistic about this
department if the Minister could give us a
[ Page 3749 ]
categorical guarantee that Dr. Mason Gaffney would
not be
associated with it in any way.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: (West
Vancouver–Howe Sound): While the
bill is short, in essence it is a very significant change that
we're making for this department — far more significant than
just a change in name would suggest. As Members will note,
having read the operative
section of the bill, this department
is now becoming the repository of all matters in this province
concerned with economic developments which are not specifically
assigned by legislation to some other department.
This casts upon this Minister and upon the staff of this
department some very serious and expanded responsibilities. It
has been popular in this House to criticize the Minister who
has held this portfolio in the past and now to treat the matter
somewhat facetiously. That's because of the way in which the
department has carried on in previous years. But with this
particular legislation, we are placing firmly in this
department a responsibility for economic development which that
department has never before had.
I know the Minister recognizes the burden that
responsibility carries with it. In supporting this change, I do
so in the knowledge that the Minister can expect careful watch
to be taken in the way in which he and his department perform
their responsibilities. We will, a year from now, be looking
for a very responsible report as to the way in which these new
broadened responsibilities have been carried out in this
province, I know the Minister recognizes the burden that
responsibility carries with it. In supporting this change, I do
so in the knowledge that the Minister can expect careful watch
to be taken in the way in which he and his department perform
their responsibilities. We will, a year from now, be looking
for a very responsible report as to the way in which these new
broadened responsibilities have been carried out in this
province.
I say this not in warning to the Minister but only in
recognition of what I believe he recognizes in this
legislation.
MR. WALLACE: I'd like to enlarge a little on the comments of
the Member who just spoke, particularly in relation to the
Minister's duties. There seems to be a considerable overlap, at
least in the debates that go on in this House, as to exactly
which Minister seems to be related and in what sphere to
development.
Section 4 spells out all matters relating to economic development of
the province not assigned to any other Minister. It seems to me there
is an overlapping when one talks about economic development that
inevitably involves in a very close way Lands and Forests, Municipal
Affairs, and Mines and Petroleum Resources.
It's a puzzle to me sometimes to know whether one Minister
knows what the other Minister is doing. I've tried to
demonstrate that in a specific way in departmental estimates
the other day when it was obvious the Minister of Highways
(Hon. Mr. Lea) had no idea of what was going on in a recreation
development even after he had a letter three months previously.
This kind of thing.
It is not fair to criticize this Minister because of the
sins of the past, but this department was a source of mockery
to the opposition in the hands of the former Minister, and the
former administration, who perhaps took first prize for being
the Minister who never answered a single question.
So this Minister, in being given this authority through Bill
71, must realize that we on this side of the House are very
eager and very keen to see some real economic progress in the
province under a very well coordinated management by this
Minister and by the other Ministers with whom he has to work in
close cooperation.
I don't feel that the record to date is very encouraging.
One of the most recent statements by this Minister about
economic development was a bitter attack on the effects the
proposed federal budget would have on economic development in
this province. Yet we have this same Minister in the cabinet of
this government bringing in exactly the same kind of
legislation provincially which is proposed federally. I find it
very contradictory that this Minister should, in fact, make
this kind of public statement about the damaging effects of
proposed federal taxation which in many ways is similar to
measures being taken by his own cabinet in the field of
provincial taxation.
I don't think it is a very reassuring answer, Mr. Speaker,
to be told in this House that it is simply a constitutional
concern and that the only reason this Minister was getting
up-tight about it was the federal government was intruding into
areas of provincial jurisdiction.
When we are specifically approving and supporting this bill,
as we will, giving the Minister very clear-cut and fairly
widespread authority in the very important area of economic
development, I have to say that so far, while he may well be an
improvement on the previous Minister, we, in this party at
least, are somewhat concerned when there is talk of the
financing or the negative effects on the financing of economic
development that we should have the kind of apparent
contradictions where this Minister and the cabinet reject
increased federal taxation but apparently find that it is all
right to impose similar taxation at the provincial level. I'm
talking particularly about royalties and similar forms of
taxation.
[ Page 3750 ]
To return for just a moment to the question of overlapping
departments, just in the last few days when I was in the Peace
River country there was great concern about the DREE agreements — where
there is a provisional decision on the DREE agreement.
Certainly the people in the Peace River area are wondering just
exactly which Minister is really the final person who is
responsible in dealing with the federal government.
For example, perhaps the Minister can clarify this: the
rumour in the Peace River country two days ago was that most of
the negotiations for the DREE agreements are in the hands of
the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A.
Williams). Maybe the Minister can clarify if one Minister or
more than one Minister is involved, and who finally signs
agreements involving federal-provincial cooperation in such
agreements.
I just raise these points because it seems to me that in
this House we frequently have confusion as to which Minister is
responsible, or to which degree there is overlap and
coordination between different departments.
As the former speaker, the Member for West Vancouver–Howe
Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams) made plain, we are, in fact, with
this bill providing duties, powers and functions for all
matters relating to economic development except the ones where
other legislation clearly delegates it to other Ministers. But
economic development so often involves other Ministers that we
in this party are very concerned to know what really efficient
degree of organization is being set up to ensure that this
bill, in giving the Minister these powers, at the same time
guarantees a clear delineation of authority and also some
assurance of real coordination and cooperation of the efforts
of overlapping departments.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria):
Mr. Speaker, we are delighted
to be here to discuss the Member from Kokanee's bill. We think
that it is an interesting thing that he wishes to change the
name of his department. The present Attorney-General (Hon. Mr.
Macdonald) is the only Minister sitting on that half of the
cabinet who is here to listen because he is worried about an
amendment that might get stuck in there to change the name of
your department to Attorney-General, and he is trying to
protect himself.
Anyway, we see that the bill does not include economic
diplomacy, which we feel the Minister might like to comment
upon. It doesn't include mariculture, which we feel he might
want to comment upon. We just hope that in summing up the
debate he says a little word or two about some of the other
areas of considerable interest to him.
One thing that comes up in this bill at this reading is the whole
question of economic development — the growth of the economy as a
desirable end. I guess the government has made the decision that it is
desirable in the general sense and I don't think that is necessarily a
wrong decision. I wonder however, in spite of some of the questions
made by members of the Minister's party, whether or not he is going to
say much about the no-growth concepts, about the relationship of his
department to other departments of government with respect to
controlling the use of resources and the rate of industrial development
in the province.
This may not be the best moment to raise it, but there have
been statements made by the Minister of the Crown, in
particular in discussion of matters relating to the Minister of
Mines which are interesting and which indicate that the
government believes that the export of raw materials in terms
of mine ore is an undesirable thing. I wonder if the Minister
would like to say a word or two about what his views are as to
how this should be extended in the future.
For instance, are we to close down Kitimat because it
imports foreign ore? Are we not to have a steel mill because
that, indeed, would require, for almost the total ore
amounts, foreign ore to be imported into B.C.? It's the other
side of the coin. If we don't like to have our ores exported,
are we going to, at the same time, carry on economic
developments, which the Minister is closely interested in,
which depend upon the importation of foreign ores? I think in
particular of iron and aluminum.
I would like the Minister to comment, perhaps in closing, on
the scope that is provided here. It seems extremely wide. I
have noticed that since he came back from his economic
diplomacy tour he has hardly said a word about that tour and
what it achieved. He's taken on the federal government in his
major speeches, made no reports to the businessmen of the
province in terms of the great opportunities that he found or
did not find in the Far East. He decided to talk about that
old, old thing — the Port of Vancouver problem — which every
politician in British Columbia who doesn't have anything else
to say always winds up taking a crack at.
Not to say there is no problem. I agree. But it is something
that is so obvious, I wonder why the Minister fell into the
trap of not commenting on his exciting new department or,
indeed, his tours abroad to get trade and further business for
B.C. He chose instead to ignore all of those things and go and
talk about that particular subject which, as I said, has been
canvassed so often by all of us so frequently that it has,
indeed, become the subject to use when you have a business
audience to speak to and you've got nothing else on your mind
to think or talk about.
The same is true, of course, with respect to taxation. His
savage attack on David Lewis' policies and his intervention
into the federal election were intriguing, Mr. Speaker, and can
only be interpreted as being really under the scope of this new
bill. Under
[ Page 3751 ]
this bill he can attack anyone he likes because
everything
to do with economic development — whether it be assigned to the
federal government or any municipal authority as well as the
province — is apparently going to be under his purview.
Perhaps he will say a word or two again as to why, with a
department which I think has great potential, he has in recent
months been talking so little about it and has been launching
off into great speeches on subjects which are the concern of
either other Ministers — indeed, not only other Ministers of
this government but other Ministers of other governments at
other government levels.
I would be intrigued to learn from the Minister what
precisely he and his department intend to do. I would be a
little less interested than perhaps he himself thinks I am in
such subjects as taxation policies and the Port of Vancouver,
all of which have been thoroughly canvassed by politicians at
other levels. Not that these are not important subjects but he
keeps harping on them to the exclusion of telling us about his
own department and what he is doing.
Mariculture was something that intrigued him for a long time — he
happily went off climbing mountains in Japan to look at
lakes where fish grow. We had fascinating reports on that and
he could have learned beforehand, as indeed I tried to tell
him, that he was wasting a day of his valuable tourist trip in
Japan when he could have been looking at the bright lights or
something else….
AN HON. MEMBER: Don't be pompous.
MR. SPEAKER: Excuse me, Hon. Member. May I interrupt to say
that we are not here dealing with the estimates of the Minister….
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Oh, absolutely. I'm just talking about
the scope of the department, which is very wide here. I'm
intrigued, because the Minister himself has dwelled in recent
months with his imaginative speeches on so many other subjects
well outside the purview of his department, even outside the
scope of Bill 71, that I wonder whether this bill is an
attempt to bring him into line, to tell him that his true job
is here in the Legislature, and not only here in the
Legislature but here in the Legislature dealing with economic
development, not playing second fiddle to the Attorney-General
and trying out his chair to see whether it fits and is
comfortable.
I wonder whether or not this bill isn't indeed a bit of a
reprimand to the Minister for going too far in other areas, not
only trying to take over powers from other governments, but
also powers from other Ministers. Perhaps, in the light of the
broad scope of the bill, he would like to say a word or two
about that.
HON. MR. LAUK: Well, Mr. Speaker, in closing debate….
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out that the Hon. Minister does
conclude the debate.
HON. MR. LAUK: I'm sorry, Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: I said you do conclude the debate. I'm supposed
to say that, according to standing orders.
HON. MR. LAUK: Oh. I'm gratified to hear, Mr. Speaker, that
you're now conforming to standing order…whatever number it
is.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: What did you say your name was? (Laughter.)
HON. MR. LAUK: David Anderson!
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: He's trying to take over from the
Speaker, too.
HON. MR. LAUK: Mr. Speaker, in dealing with just a few
remarks of import made by the Hon. Liberal Leader (Mr. D.A.
Anderson), a very few — and what remarks of import he did make
I'm sure will occur to me in a moment — the Liberal leader
reminds me of the statement made by Field Marshal Montgomery
when he was describing a young lieutenant. He said: "I cannot
see how anyone can follow that officer into battle, unless, of
course, out of some profound curiosity." (Laughter.)
I appreciate, of course, his kind warnings and admonitions
that I shouldn't involve myself in other areas which don't
concern me, such as the wholesale blackmail attack of the
federal government on provincial rights in western Canada. I
suppose he would think that we should remain silent and let
them juggernaut over provincial rights and take away what has
been ours primarily by way of royalty on primary resources in
these provinces since the beginning of Confederation.
I disagree entirely with the comments made with respect to
making comments on that situation or the disastrous state of
port development in the City of Vancouver which has plagued our
economy and economic development in this province for so many
years. It is absolutely essential that the provincial Ministers
not only in representing my portfolio but in other related
portfolios comment, and comment frequently, on the kind of
irresponsible programmes of other governments, particularly the
federal government when it affects our role.
With respect to other concepts — the export of ore
[ Page 3752 ]
and so on — I'm sure, Mr. Speaker, that everyone
realizes in
this province that what we want to do here in the best and
shortest way possible is to refine and fabricate from the
metals that we produce in British Columbia here at home. That's
the concept.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: How about importing ore?
HON. MR. LAUK: As far as importing ore, of course, that must
be and will continue to be the practice of industry in this
province.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Double standards.
HON. MR. LAUK: I don't think particularly it's a double
standard, Mr. Member. I think that what it is is an economic
reality.
I appreciate the comments made by the First Member for
Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) and the Member for West
Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams) on how important a
task I have as Minister, and I will comment on some of the
things they've missed.
It is very strange, Mr. Speaker, that Members of the
opposition will miss some of the good things that this
government is doing in its various departments. I'm not saying
they are doing it on purpose. They just seem to overlook it.
They have a tendency to criticize and not praise. And that is
most unfortunate, because quite often they forget the word
"loyal" in loyal opposition, and once in a while it would be
such a refreshing thing to have Hon. Members on the opposite
side stand up and say: "You've done a good job." (Laughter.) I
would really appreciate it. I would be able to go home so
satisfied, and tell my wife of what a community of leaders we
have here in this assembly.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: We told you you'd make a great
Attorney-General.
HON. MR. LAUK: The Hon. Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace)
raised a few things. I think I've dealt with the attack on the
federal budget. I will continue to attack the federal budget,
and I hope that other responsible Members of this Legislature
will do the same thing, because the very survival of this
province depends on that kind of irresponsible move being
prevented.
Interjection.
HON. MR. LAUK: I won't comment on Bill 31, Mr. Speaker, as
the other Members have done, and I will probably take my place
in that debate in due course.
The comments made by the Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace), I hope
don't frighten my colleagues. I know
that
section 4 sounds wide-ranging, but it does confine itself
to economic development. I'm not going to take over the role of
the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald), the Minister of
Labour (Hon. Mr. King) or the Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr.
Lea), and I think maybe the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. Cocke)
might have a problem. I don't know. But I don't think they are
particularly frightened.
In terms of Lands and Forests, of course there has to be
close cooperation between the two Ministers. The
responsibilities of both interrelate.
Interjection.
HON. MR. LAUK: Exactly. What do you think? That they are
Balkanized departments that operate in secret? I know that's
what occurred for 20 years and that's why we got relatively bad
government and bad decisions in terms of economic
development.
MR. FRASER: Balderdash!
HON. MR. LAUK: The communication between Deputies and senior
civil servants on all levels in various departments has never
been more efficient and more effective. We have
interdepartmental committees set up that meet regularly and
discuss matters of policy and implementation.
Interjection.
HON. MR. LAUK: Yes. I'm glad you made that point. The Hon.
Member for Columbia River (Mr. Chabot), of course, stands up
and says something about ads and steel shortages. Rather than
poke fun at my good friend from Columbia River once again, I
like to keep that to the corridor because he's pretty good at
it himself….
The ads were placed, Mr. Speaker, to inform those who may
not have heard or may not be aware that a service is being
provided. The bulk of the shortages we feel we understand, and
know where they are, how much, and how they will occur over the
next few months, and this information is being provided in the
way that I outlined in my estimates.
The record to date of this department, some of the things
that you've ignored, is that through the department the
Development Corporation and the department have been assembling
and will assemble industrial land throughout this province to
do two things: to assist those who must otherwise invest great
amounts of capital in land to set up their operations. We will
lease them at reasonable rates to industrial areas so that they
need not worry about a great initial capital expenditure on
land.
Secondly, it is an objective of this government to do
whatever it can, whatever is in its power, to
[ Page 3753 ]
decentralize industrialization. And this will
occur, we
hope, by providing reasonably priced land through leases in
other areas of the province.
The Development Corporation is now underway. It has a
programme with criteria for small business loans. It has a
project with a certain amount of money with respect to special
projects which are going to be beneficial to the economic
development of this province. The officials of the Development
Corporation and my department communicate regularly with other
departments with respect to the kind of development that should
take place.
We have conducted many surveys, not like the ones in the
past, and if I speak just one or two more minutes perhaps I'll
get rid of the entire opposition and move second reading.
(Laughter.)
We've got greater contact with the business community. We've
solved, at least at this stage, the steel shortage. We're
moving towards a more permanent solution of steel supply in
this province.
We've conducted trade missions and the Minister responsible,
I say to the Member for Oak Bay — I don't know whether he's
still in his chair or not — the Minister responsible for DREE
is myself, and I conduct the negotiations on the subsidiaries,
just so there is no confusion and I'll be saying that to the
good people of Peace River region on June 14, when I make a
trip up there.
I move second reading.
MR. CURTIS: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: I think I perceive your point of order before
you say it.
MR. CURTIS: It seems to me that our numbers have shrunken
below the point of quorum. Is that not correct?
MR. SPEAKER: It appears that the presence of at least 10
Members of the House, including Mr. Speaker, shall be necessary
to constitute a meeting of the House for the exercise of its
powers. Standing order 7 says:
"Whenever Mr. Speaker adjourns the House for want of a
quorum, the time of the adjournment and the names of the Members then
present shall be inserted in the Journal ."
I appear to be in the position that I must adjourn the
House. I'm short one Member. I think I do also have a power
which I would in this case invoke, and that is that I intend to
declare a short recess for five minutes.
The House took recess at 3:40 p.m.
The House resumed at 3:43 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: I think I should remind Hon. Members that there
is a duty to attend the service of the House. There was a
failure, a want of a quorum as provided under standing order
AN HON. MEMBER: We did that nicely; let's go home.
MR. SPEAKER: It hasn't happened for 20 years that I know of — 25 years.
I would ask the Hon. Minister of Industrial Development,
Trade and Commerce (Hon. Mr. Lauk) to continue his remarks on
Bill 71, and he can continue to talk to me if he wishes.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Did you make the motion? Oh, that's right; I'm
sorry. There was a motion made but I couldn't entertain it
because there was a want of quorum. Would you now make the
motion?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, is he responsible for
driving us all out?
HON. MR. LAUK: Now that they are all here, Mr. Speaker, I'd
be delighted to repeat my remarks. It would only take about 25
minutes.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, no.
HON. MR. LAUK: No? Well, all right, I move second reading
then.
Motion approved.
Bill 71, Department of Economic Development Act , read
a second time and referred to Committee of the Whole House for
consideration at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, second reading of Bill
DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
HON. MR. LAUK: Mr. Speaker, in moving second reading of this
bill, there is not much to say about it. It's a group of
amendments that were felt to be necessary for the efficient and
intelligent operation of the development corporation. Several
of them were requested after they were considered by the new
board of directors of the corporation, and they make good
sense. I think that the bill speaks for itself.
Motion approved.
[ Page 3754 ]
Bill 146, Development Corporation of British Columbia
Amendment Act, 1974 , read a second time and referred to
Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the next
sitting after today.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, second reading of Bill
PUBLIC WORKS FAIR EMPLOYMENT
AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
HON. W.S. KING (Minister of Labour): Mr. Speaker, there are
a number of rather important amendments contained in this
particular bill to the Public Works Fair Employment
Act .
There is the provision for the exclusion of public schools,
of hospitals and of municipal councils from the provision of
the Public Works Fair Employment Act . This was in
actuality provided for through amendments to those specific
Acts in the previous session and represents more or less legal
housekeeping in including those provisions in the amendments to
the Public Works Fair Employment Act itself.
In addition to that provision there is a need to establish
some criteria for resolving disputes which develop between
labour and management in areas which are not controlled by the
collective agreement requirement of the Public Works Fair
Employment Act .
Members will probably recall that my rationale for removing
this function from the discretion of the Minister of Labour's
office was that I found objectionable the authoritarian
approach whereby a Minister of the Crown has the arbitrary
So for those areas which are now not covered by a collective
agreement we provide that the labour relations board may
resolve issues that arise by making reference to a collective
agreement which exists in a similar industry, and resolving
disputes on the basis of a reference to that collective
agreement, so that the concept of collective bargaining remains
as the basis of regulating the relationship between employees
and their employer.
There is the additional provision, Mr. Speaker, for some
control as to the manpower of work forces involved in
government contracts. In my view, this is something that is
long overdue. It's my feeling that there should be the ability
of the government to ensure that our native Indian population
in the northern remote areas of the province have a fair
opportunity to participate in large government contractual
undertakings that occur from time to time in their area, and
that local populations, wherever contracts may develop in the
province, have some access to the employment opportunities that
accrue from those contracts. That provision is now written into
the Public Works Fair Employment Act .
I commend these amendments to the House. I would observe
further, Mr. Speaker, that these amendments were developed in
consultation with a committee of the construction industry,
representing construction labour relations, and the trade union
council involved in that industry. They're fully supported by
those bodies.
I have no hesitation in submitting these amendments to
second reading, Mr. Speaker.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, I'm certainly interested to hear
the Minister's final comment that these amendments are brought
in after consultation with the construction industry. I wonder,
in just clarifying that, whether or not in fact the
construction industry and the construction labour relations
board are satisfied precisely with these amendments and whether
the Minister has had any further consultation or discussion
with them after the bill has been tabled.
I'm sure the Minister remembers that this party opposed the
bill when it was first introduced last year because we have a
differing philosophy, and we agreed to differ on that. We also
felt that our concern was somewhat proven when soon after the
bill was passed by the House we have an example of it being
wrongly applied — for example, to the moving industry — when in
point of fact that assurance was given to this House quite
clearly that this applied only to construction on public works
under the aegis of the provincial government.
I hope that by expanding the power of this bill, as indeed
the bill clearly does in
section 3 in particular and the
section that relates to hiring practices…. I would agree
with the Minister that indeed it would be very useful and very
fair to ensure that local populations and, in the instance he
has quoted, native Indians should be given every opportunity on
government projects in a certain area.
Nevertheless, my concern goes a little further because of
the very specific power that is granted to the Minister in that
part of the bill. The Minister may "by order" prescribe
manpower requirements and conditions in respect of the contract — the minimum number of workers that must be employed and the
conditions of their employment and so on. While the example the
Minister has given certainly meets with our agreement, the fact
is that that power goes a great deal further in the general
terms in which it is expressed in this bill.
We have the same kind of reservations about the degree to
which government is insisting either on unionization as such — or where
the company has less than the requirements in the eyes
of the Minister, the Minister can then impose conditions
existing in similar contracts.
We feel that this is just another extension of this
government's power toward having control. The
[ Page 3755 ]
Minister himself used the word "control." In giving second
reading of the bill he said "control of the work force on
government contracts." In our view, this is undesirable. For
this reason we will be opposing second reading of this
bill.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Speaker, looking at the bill it is quite
obvious that it is a watering down of the provisions of the
original Act — the Public Works Fair Employment Act — passed last year.
I can readily understand the Minister
saying that he's discussed it with CLRA.
I want to say right now that CLRA accepted the principle of
the original Act without these amendments. After all, CLRA
represents a group of 800 unionized contractors in British
Columbia. Certainly they would accept the provisions of these
amendments which do give a little bit more consideration to
non-union contractors in the province.
But has the Minister really talked to those people who are
concerned about this legislation that you are introducing at
this time — associations such as exist right here in Victoria
such as the Right-to-Work Association? Certainly not. The
Minister hasn't talked to those people who are concerned about
the type of legislation that you have introduced here, which is
rash discrimination against the workers of this province who
deem not to be associated with the trade unions.
Don't you think that right should exist in this province for
workers who do not want to be associated with a trade union?
Don't you think their rights should be respected? Don't you
think their employers should have equal rights to bid on
government contracts — whereby you deny them that right?
After all, those employers, those small contractors and
those workers who do not have a collective agreement should be
given the same kinds of rights as the union contractors in
British Columbia. They pay taxes just like the larger
contractors in British Columbia, and they should have equal
rights.
You don't give them equal rights under this legislation. It
is harsh discrimination, that's what it is. You're watering
down the discrimination slightly.
The Minister suggests that he is taking away discretionary
power. I think the Minister should look at
section 2(b). He has
ample discretionary power to govern the job site, to indicate
how many workers and what the conditions will be on the job
site.
Mr. Speaker, we support this legislation because it does
help a little. It improves the harsh kind of discrimination
that was instituted in the Public Works Fair Employment
Act in its original inception.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Minister closes the debate.
HON. MR. KING: The Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace) brought
up a number of points that I would just like to comment on. He
questioned the application of this Act and suggested that
perhaps we have a difference of opinion in terms of whether or
not collective bargaining should be the method by which fair
standards are developed for the expenditure of public
funds.
That is really the heart of the matter — whether or not an
individual politician, as was the case in the past, dictates
not this should be accomplished through the collective
bargaining process.
In terms of exercising power, I submit that it is far more
repugnant to anyone who respects individual rights to have a
Minister of the Crown, or indeed any politician, dictating what
collective bargaining is the appropriate method in all
countries in the western world to regulate the relationship
between the employee and the employer.
The powers relating to manpower. I want to say to the Hon.
Member for Oak Bay that certainly I would have no intention of
arbitrarily exercising that power without consultation with
both the trade unions involved and the company involved who has
won the contract. Obviously it would be necessary, in
exercising that kind of power, to determine the availability of
local and qualified tradesmen who you could include in the work
force. There would be a good degree of consultation required in
that exercise, and that certainly is the intention of this
office.
With respect to the Member for Columbia River (Mr. Chabot),
well, his response is predictable, Mr. Speaker. He gets up and
defends the right-to-work groups in the City of Victoria. That
is predictable and understandable. That's why, I suggest, we
had the kind of chaos in labour in this province for many, many
years. It was because we had a Minister of Labour under the
former Social Credit government who had a disdain for trade
unions.
MR. CHABOT: Point of order. Would you have that Minister
withdraw that statement, please?
MR. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): You weren't referring
to him, were you?
MR. CHABOT: He was suggesting, Mr. Speaker, in case you
forget, that I had disdain for the trade union movement in this
province. I want him to withdraw that statement. It's a
lie.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I think the Hon. Member goes too
far in stating that it is a lie. I think
[ Page 3756 ]
that the proper course is merely to ask the Member to
withdraw an imputation that he takes personally. If it was
intended personally, I'm sure the Hon. Minister would do
so.
HON. MR. KING: I'm prepared to do that despite the fact that
the Members across there throw charges across the floor of
lying and so on. I accept that. I don't even take it seriously
any more. I wouldn't think of asking that Member to withdraw,
Mr. Speaker. It is perhaps too much to ask from that side of
the floor that we have freedom from personal attacks…
MR. CHABOT: You know it is a lie.
HON. MR. KING: …vindictiveness and all kinds of
innuendoes and irresponsible charges that are hurled across the
floor. I don't expect anything better from that side of the
House. I certainly wouldn't put myself on the same level by
asking for a retraction from the Hon. Member.
The point is, Mr. Speaker, that he stood in his place and he
did in fact support an organization which calls itself the
right-to-work group that does in fact have a disdain and an
animosity for the trade unions of this province. In the name of
freedom, which is a very questionable premise that they put
forward, they take that posture. And the man who formerly acted
as Minister of Labour in the former government supports that
view. I think that that is a classic indication of why we had
chaos and turmoil on the labour front under the previous
administration.
AN HON. MEMBER: You're a vicious man.
HON. MR. KING: I think, personally, that he is a harmless
little man, and I don't take too seriously his rather
intemperate outbursts and accusations of lying. I notice that
he confines them to the House. So long as he does that, he will
probably get by with it, Mr. Speaker.
Interjection.
HON. MR. KING: I want to make this other point. Their
hostility to trade unions is something that's not quite
necessary with respect to this bill. In the first place, a
collective agreement can exist without a formal trade-union
organization, without a certified union. If the Member for
Columbia River (Mr. Chabot) had done his homework and taken the
interest when he occupied the office of Minister of Labour, he
would know that.
His attacks on trade unions and the need to belong to a trade union
are not valid in this case because there is no such requirement in the
Act. The Act requires that a collective agreement be in force, and that
does not necessarily imply membership in a trade union. There are
contracts in this province in existence now where there is, in fact, no
certified trade union.
So I think the fears are rather empty. I think it serves
only to, once again, display the basic hostility which the
Social Credit opposition has for the trade-union movement in
this province. I don't object to that; I think it's a record
that is plainly understood by all the citizens of the province.
They'll pay for it at the next election.
I move second reading.
MR. CHABOT: Twist! Twist!
Motion approved on the following division:
YEAS — 45
Hall
Macdonald
Dailly
Strachan
Nimsick
Stupich
Hartley
Calder
Nunweiler
Brown
Sanford
D'Arcy
Cummings
Dent
Lorimer
Williams, R.A.
King
Lea
Young
Radford
Lauk
Nicolson
Skelly
Gabelmann
Lockstead
Gorst
Rolston
Anderson, G.H.
Barnes
Kelly
Webster
Lewis
Liden
Chabot
Smith
Jordan
Fraser
Phillips
Morrison
Schroeder
McGeer
Anderson, D.A.
Williams, L.A.
Gibson
Gardom
NAYS — 2
Wallace
Curtis
Bill 87, Public Works Fair Employment Amendment Act,
1974 , read a second time and referred to Committee of the
Whole House for consideration at the next sitting of the House
after today.
AN HON. MEMBER: Recorded.
MR. SPEAKER: So ordered.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Adjourned debate on Bill 31.
MINERAL ROYALTIES ACT
(continued)
On the amendment.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Minister adjourned the
[ Page 3757 ]
debate on the amendment.
HON. L.T. NIMSICK (Minister of Mines and Petroleum Resources):
When I got up to reply to some of the arguments put up as to why this
bill should be hoisted for six months, I was a little afraid I might
carry over the 11 o'clock deadmark….
AN HON. MEMBER: Deadmark?
HON. MR. NIMSICK: The 11 o'clock deadline…so I adjourned
the debate. Now I have an opportunity to reply to the Members
as to why we should not hoist Bill 31 for six months.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, come on Leo, accept it.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Well, last night is not today. I had a
sleep on the bill since that time and I found the only reason
any of you would want to have the bill hoisted for six months
is to give the mining industry possibly a chance of getting a
few more millions of dollars that rightfully belong to the
people of British Columbia.
Interjections.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: The Hon. Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace)
said we were in a very risky business. That was the reason he
thought we should hoist the bill. He said that, because I made
a statement the other night — something about stockpiling ore — that
was another reason why we should hoist the bill.
The statement I made the other night, I think, was quite a
reasonable one. If the mine was employing a number of men, and
a community was depending upon that mine, and it came to a
point where the mine was going to close down because it had
reached the cutoff price and yet had plenty of ore left yet, we
as a government could tide that mine over by stockpiling the
ore until the price came back to where they could make it. Then
we could sell the ore on behalf of the people of British
Columbia.
I stated that this was done. It was done with refined metals
in Trail during the last Depression when we stockpiled many,
many tons of refined lead and zinc. The company later on sold
it at a much higher price. I think this is good business. If a
company can do it on their own, fine and dandy. But if a
company could not do it on their own, there is a possibility
that the government could step in.
The Hon. Member for Oak Bay also talked about clarification
of
definitions. I went very deeply into this during my first
talk on second reading when I moved it. I'd like to say that it
doesn't matter what you put in a bill; if you take it to three
lawyers, you will get three
interpretations.
Interjection.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: That's right; you should only have it to
one lawyer and get one
interpretation.
Interjections.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Oh, it's been right through the mill.
Interjections.
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
HON. MR. NIMSICK: And the Hon. Member for Oak Bay (Mr.
Wallace) criticized me for using 70 cents rather than 80 cents
or $1 copper. I say that anybody can use any figure they like
and that could be the average. But when you look ahead for
1974, at the time we brought this bill down, it was a little
bit more difficult to state that the price was going to
continue to rise or continue high. I don't think anyone can
make a firm statement on that at the present time.
The Hon. Member for North Peace (Mr. Smith) said that there
was no consultation. I had two years consultation on this
bill.
MR. FRASER: But who with? You never listen to anybody.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Oh, my goodness! I am rather shocked at
you people telling me that I don't listen.
MR. FRASER: Did you get your executive assistant on that
campaign meeting yet?
HON. MR. NIMSICK: I listen very carefully, and we had many
meetings in consulting about this bill and the principle of
royalty. The Hon. Member for Oak Bay, I think it was, or the
Hon. Member for North Peace, speaking about the meeting we had
in regard to royalties and the presentation that the industry
made in regard to royalties…. We weren't satisfied with the
method because it would be a nightmare to try and apply what
the industry proposed to the government. So there was a reason
that we didn't accept their proposal in regard to
royalties.
The reason that I suggested we have royalties…. Royalty
is not a tax. It's a payment for the product you use. In every
mining industry in the province that sublets a mine for others
to operate — and individuals also — the first thing they say to
the people who are going to produce from that mine is: "What is
there in it for me?"
Royalty is a common practice with most of them. I've got the
contract let out by the CPR; and right at the beginning it's
a royalty that they ask for. A
[ Page 3758 ]
royalty is deducted as a cost item for the product that
they're using.
MR. GIBSON: How many mines in the province right now…?
HON. MR. NIMSICK: It's a cost price for the product that
they're using. This is a principle of business, that you pay
for all the products that you use in the operation of your
industry — each and every product.
Now why should you say — and I'm sure that no supplier in
this province would — to any company when they want to buy
something from them to get something from them: "If you make a
profit, you must pay me for this article; but if you don't make
a profit, I don't want anything for it"?
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, on a point of order. I think we've
had numerous rulings from the Chair that we must speak to the
amendment. I suggest that the Minister is speaking to the
principle of the bill.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The point of order is well made.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Okay.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I'd ask the Hon. Minister to
speak to the amendment.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Mr. Speaker, I was just answering the very
argument they used during the discussion on the amendment. I'm
a little surprised that the Hon. Member would get up…because they were trying to prove why the bill should be
hoisted for six months. They were talking about the 99 failures
out of every so many. That was the Hon. Member for North Peace
(Mr. Smith) who spoke about that.
MR. WALLACE: I spoke strictly to the amendment last
night.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: You didn't stick too close.
(Laughter.)
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Would the Hon. Minister
address the Chair, please?
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Mr. Speaker, they were talking about every
city….
MR. WALLACE: What about the federal budget?
HON. MR. NIMSICK: The federal budget. That would be speaking
to something else that wasn't proper on this amendment; But that's not
the reason we should hoist it. I don't think that the province should
run scared from the federal government to uphold their rights. If we
were to run scared now and withdraw the bill because the federal
government came out and made an announcement, this would be rather
foolish.
When the constitution was written, it was written that the
province had the ownership and control of the resources of the
province. All we're doing in dealing with these resources is
that we are going to sell them to the people who are going to
use them in the operation of their business.
MR. WALLACE: Lougheed used to think that, too.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: The Hon. Member for North Peace said that
every city in the province was dependent upon mining. I'll
agree because most of the letters that I got were from
Vancouver; and Vancouver is the biggest mining area in the
world — especially down around Howe Street where there are many,
many claims staked out.
They say there were letters from little people. I got a
letter, Mr. Speaker. I got a letter from a company that I
worked for for 40 years. I now receive a small pension from
them. This is what they state after talking about Bill 31.
They're not too emphatic about Bill 31 in their letter, but
they do say that if you want to do something about it, you
might consider using a time-honoured, democratic process and
write or telephone your MLA to see that Bill 31 should be
withdrawn and reviewed.
I hope this is in accordance with the amendment, Mr.
Speaker, because I'm talking about having it withdrawn or
reviewed, and that's exactly what the amendment calls for.
Interjections.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: I further quote:
"You may also wish to express your feelings about the
bill in a letter to the Minister of Mines. Both the Minister and your
MLA can be reached at the Provincial Legislature, Victoria, B.C."
Mr. Chairman, as a dutiful subject, I did. I didn't write a
letter to my MLA and the Minister of Mines, but I confronted
him with the arguments about Bill 31. After I got through, he
was so convincing (Laughter) that I had to go along with
him.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Did he understand you, Leo?
(Laughter.)
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Well, I tried to use all the arguments
that the industry had proposed to me, but he was overpowering
in his convincing argument that
[ Page 3759 ]
we should have royalties and that the bill should not be
withdrawn and not be reviewed.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Mr. Speaker, it's
very interesting to listen to the Minister of Mines talk about
probably the most important legislative matter to be brought
before this Legislature in quite some time — the legislative
measure that will affect the economy of British Columbia
probably more than any other piece of legislation that we have
had in the nearly two years of socialist reign here in the
province.
Before I get into the main reasons, Mr. Speaker, as to why
this bill should be withdrawn, or at least postponed for six
months, I would just like to comment on a couple of remarks
made mostly in jest and in triviality by the Minister. That's
the way he looks at most of the very serious legislation that
has been brought before this House.
It seems to be a joke in the Minister's mind that he wants
to kill the economy of British Columbia; but he says it's
because we want to give the mining industry a chance to get
more millions of dollars.
Well, that's a cliché and that's where the Minister
of Mines always sort of attacks the opposition when they talk.
He tries to build up in the minds of the people of this
province that it is the mining industry that the opposition is
concerned about.
I want to tell you right here and now that the opposition is
concerned about the people of British Columbia and the jobs of
the many thousands of people that are involved in the mining
industry. We also feel that the mining industry should pay
their fair share. I want to set the record straight.
What we want the bill postponed for six months for is to
give the government another opportunity to open its eyes to the
facts. A six-month postponement of this bill will give the
government a chance to see the results of this legislation.
Because within six months, without putting the bill through,
there will be a suspension of mining activities, and you will
be able to see what would happen if the bill were actually
passed.
MR. CUMMINGS: Where's your leader, if this bill is so
important?
MR. PHILLIPS: The Minister says that he has had…. Mr.
Speaker, I hope I'm not going to be confronted with that
chirping Member for Vancouver–Little Mountain while I'm making
my talk. If he has something to say, I wish he'd stand up and
contribute to the debate. You know we in the opposition, when
we're trying to talk, Mr. Speaker, get a little tired of the
chirping and the chaffing and the noises from across the
floor.
Certainly when they have their opportunity to stand up and speak in
the debate the entire backbench is practically quiet. The silence is
deadening!
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member
to speak to the amendment. I would ask the other Hon. Members
to obey standing order 19(2) and allow the Member to speak in
silence.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, the Minister says that he has had
two years of consultation with the industry and he doesn't need
another six months. Out of that two years of consultation the
Minister met with some of the executives of some of the mining
corporations, but when it came time for the Minister to go out
and meet face to face with the hundreds of people involved in
the mining industry — the people who I am speaking for in this
Legislature this afternoon — he became afraid.
AN HON. MEMBER: He took a power.
MR. PHILLIPS: He took a power, that's right. When it came to
getting right down to the crux of the situation, he wouldn't
attend the meetings — he became afraid. So he has talked to a
few mining executives and he scans the financial statement and
says: "Oh, you made millions of dollars of profit." He doesn't
look at the debt retirement or what the complete financial
status is, but he takes a look at the end figure. Particularly
last year, profits were the result of world demand and high
prices for minerals — world demand and high prices caused by
similar legislation in other communist countries that created a
false scarcity, thereby shoving up the price of metals. That's
why.
The Minister didn't go back two or three years and take a
look. I intend to point out some of the areas of failure in
mines. In previous years the price of copper was normal and it
should be normal. There is no reason in the world to have the
tremendously high price for copper that there is in the world
today. There is lots of copper in the world — millions and
millions and millions and hundreds of millions of tons of
copper. So there is no reason whatsoever for the people of this
world, and in particular the people of British Columbia, to
have to pay a premium in our present day and age for a metal as
necessary as copper. They are paying that premium due strictly
to the stupidity in other countries of legislation that is
similar, Mr. Speaker, to exactly what this Minister is trying
to pass through this Legislature at this time.
Just one further comment, Mr. Speaker. The Minister says
that if you are going to buy something you are going to have to
pay for it. He refers to the royalty on a mineral as something
that you are going to have to pay for. I remember last year, in
this Legislature, where he referred to it as a popcorn
stand
[ Page 3760 ]
where you have to pay for your popcorn. I would suggest to
the Minister that there is no such resemblance at all. None at
all. If you had to go out and search for the popcorn and you
didn't know where it was, and you had to spend hundreds of
dollars to find that hidden popcorn, and then when you did find
it you weren't sure it was all there or how much was there and
you had to spend millions more to get it out of its hiding
place, you would have to pay more for popcorn and the price
would go up and people wouldn't be able to afford it. That's
exactly the whole theme of your bill.
So it is not that simple. If the government had the ore in
its hand and went to the mining company and said, "Here is the
ore — you pay for it," then there might be some
similarity. But there is absolutely no similarity between
finding an unknown quantity and spending the millions of
dollars to find it and the millions of dollars to develop it
all of which, as the Minister should know full well, might be a
complete waste because when the product comes onto the market
the price could have changed.
I'm just commenting, Mr. Speaker, and I'm just about
through, on the Minister's remarks. The last thing he said was
that he convinced himself that this was good legislation. I
want to tell you that when that Mines Minister looked in the
mirror he didn't see the Mines Minister, he saw the Minister of
Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams), the
true architect of Bill 31. He didn't see the Mines Minister at
all. As soon as he saw the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources in that mirror he knew that there was no backing out — no backing out whatsoever.
That's how the Minister was able to convince himself that he
couldn't really do anything with this bill. The true source of
power in that government, the true architect of this
legislation….
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member
to confine his remarks to the amendment.
MR. PHILLIPS: This is just one more reason, Mr. Speaker, why
this bill should be hoisted. It isn't really the government's
policy and it isn't really the Minister's policy. It's the
policy of the great architect — the man who wouldn't sign the
Waffle Manifesto because it wasn't strong enough. That's why
the Minister can't withdraw this bill.
Mr. Speaker, the reason we would like to see this bill suspended — you can sit back and relax, I'm through discussing the Minister for the
moment — is so that the many thousands of people involved, not maybe
directly in the mining industry but in industries that serve the mining
industry, will have a chance to come to the Minister and point out to
him cold, hard facts as to what the results of this legislation will be.
Another reason that this bill should be suspended is due to
the very fact that the Minister of Finance and the Premier of
this province said he wanted to look at another legislative
body in Canada in the Province of Ontario which brought in
mining legislation to make the mining companies of that great
province pay their fair share.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Mining companies are fighting that,
too.
MR. PHILLIPS: They can fight it. That doesn't matter to me.
Just let me carry on.
In the Province of Ontario…and I agree with them. They
are taxing their mining companies on their profits. If they
have windfall profits then the people of Ontario are going to
share in it. But if the price goes down they are not paying for
something that they cannot possibly financially or economically
take out of the ground. There is where the people lose. There
is where the people of British Columbia will lose.
The Minister can talk about buying the ore when it reaches a
certain price all he wants to. If he would just learn a few
lessons from other jurisdictions…. If we had a six-month
suspension of this bill, let the Minister of Finance go to
Ontario and study that legislation. Let him go and talk to the
mining industry in Ontario. Let him go and talk to the Minister
of Mines in Ontario.
I have to say that I agree with the method of the Province
of Ontario of returning to the people some of the excess
profits when the price is good and they do have windfalls. But
you can't tax them before they have it or the mineral will stay
in the ground. The Member for Omineca (Mr. Kelly) knows
that.
No, Mr. Speaker, we are not against the people of British
Columbia getting their fair share from the resources of this
province.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: I think you're going to convince yourself,
too, that you're going to vote for it.
MR. PHILLIPS: No, I'm not going to convince myself. You must
realize that the mining industry in British Columbia has been
built up over a long period of time. As I said in this
Legislature last year, the mining legislation in British
Columbia is probably the best mining legislation in any
jurisdiction in the world. Other provinces came here to study
it. Last year a phenomenal thing happened. As I pointed out
before, there were excess profits because prices went over,
above and beyond the wildest dreams of any of the people in the
mining industry. They never dreamed that the price of copper
would go as high as it did. The reason it happened last year
was because
[ Page 3761 ]
there was a shortage created in the world market or it
wouldn't have happened. When you see situations like that it is
thy same as our stumpage on trees. It is based on the New York
price and when the market goes up the returns to the people of
B.C. go up. But that is after the tree has been cut down.
As I have said before, a mineral is not a natural resource
like a tree that you can see, like agriculture, like coal — not
even like the petroleum industry, which takes a great deal of
money to search and find out. It runs in various veins.
Geologists can pretty well determine where it is going to be.
Not so with the mineral.
We have no idea how many tons of various ores there are in
British Columbia because they are hidden, usually in
mountainous terrain. They are sought out with great difficulty
by the prospectors. As you know, Mr. Speaker, in your riding it
takes many hundreds of thousands of dollars even to find out
what is there once the claim or some show has been found.
Therefore minerals are not a natural resource. We don't know
what we have in natural resources until the money is spent to
find them and prove them out.
It's not like a river. That power, that energy is there for
the eye to see; all you have to do is send a surveyor out there
to find out how great it is. But you know it's there. Minerals
don't come into the same category — none whatsoever.
What bothers me is that when the prospecting of minerals
ceases in British Columbia — which it will do — it is going to
be too late if this legislation becomes law. If you suspend it
for six months, then the results will be visible. The Minister
will see what is happening in this great province of ours. Then
it won't be too late for him to kill the bill. If it becomes
law, it will then be too late. That's why we're pleading with
the Minister to hold this bill over.
We have another province with a socialist government — the
Province of Saskatchewan. In Saskatchewan, the government there
decided to do something similar to what this province is doing
to the oil industry. What happened in the Province of
Saskatchewan? Maybe if they had held their bill in abeyance for
six months or a year it would have opened the eyes of the
government.
Who is paying in Saskatchewan today for the policies of that
socialist government years ago? Who is paying? It is the people
of Saskatchewan who are paying, and paying dearly. They are in
the one province in this Canada of ours who could be today
taking in millions and millions and millions of dollars from
the oil industry. Why are they not? Because of the shortsighted
policies of a previous socialist government in that
province.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm going to talk about my children in just a
few moments. I'm going to talk about people and I'm going to
talk about the future people in this province.
HON. MR. NIMSICK: Are you on the amendment?
MR. PHILLIPS: Certainly I'm on the amendment!
HON. MR. NIMSICK: I doubt it.
MR. PHILLIPS: Had the Saskatchewan government, at the time
they were bringing in this legislation to tax the oil companies
out of Saskatchewan, held that bill up for six months or a year — which we are asking you to do — they would have seen what was
going to happen to the oil industry in Saskatchewan. But they
didn't. They rushed it through.
Today we're speaking for the people of British Columbia, not
for the mining industry. We're speaking for the people of
British Columbia. That's who we were sent here to represent. We
weren't sent here to represent the mining industry; we were sent
here to represent the people. That's what the whole mining
industry is about — people, like the people in Saskatchewan who
today are losing because of short-sighted legislation of that
government years ago. I'm not going to read the whole
article
but I do want to quote from it, if you'll….
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order please! I would ask the Hon. Member to
try to make his remarks more relevant to the amendment.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm making my remarks relevant because I have
to point out what happened in the previous jurisdiction and why
this Minister should hold this bill up, Mr. Speaker.
Fred Presley, chairman of the Oil Service Technical Workers
Association, centred in Estevan, writes. This isn't talking
about any oil company; this is talking about an association of
service technical workers. He says:
"The industry has given supply and service firms
advance
information indicating that there will be 200 new wells drilled
in southern Saskatchewan in 1974. But so far only six have
materialized."
These are people who are involved in this, not the oil
industry.
"This has proved to be particularly catastrophic for
the
southeast area of the province because the supply, service and
production industry makes up some 25 per cent of the region's
economy. In the City of Estevan alone, oil industry property
tax assessments
[ Page 3762 ]
total $1.7 million a year. Four firms have already
been forced to close down.
"The Blakeney government has now promised grants and
loans
to keep the service industry's 1974 profit at 1973 levels. At
the same time, it has broadened tax incentives to the oil
companies in the hope of luring them back into the field."
This is a direct result of short-sighted policies. That's
why we want the Minister to suspend this bill. We don't want
him to come back into this Legislature, offering incentives,
using taxpayers' money to keep service industries alive. That's
exactly what will happen. If he holds it up for six months,
maybe he will open his eyes; maybe the Minister of Finance will
open his eyes and see what is going to happen.
AN HON. MEMBER: Their eyes are open but their minds are
closed.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, there it is. This is a direct result and
a true case in Saskatchewan of what will happen in the Province
of British Columbia if this bill goes through. The people of
British Columbia will be the ones who will suffer. The people
of British Columbia will become unemployed. Then the Minister
of Finance, with reduced revenues from the mining industry,
will have to subsidize industries or let them go broke.
Just another interesting
article along the same line out of
the Northern Miner : May 2, 1974. It's entitled: "The
Wrecking Crew."
"We are all human and therefore find it hard to
suppress a
chuckle, however bitter, when the opportunity to say, 'll told
you so,' occurs in the case of Saskatchewan, where New
Democratic Party policies have led precisely to the tragic
situation that common sense predicted."
That's what we're trying to point out. If this bill isn't
suspended, it will be the same type of catastrophic situation
in British Columbia that common sense dictates to us will
happen.
"Saskatchewan voters fell for the barrage of NDP
propaganda,
promising to take it away from the rich and giving it to the
poor, and elected the socialists, perhaps thinking that they
are the poor who will get it all. Saskatchewan is getting it
now all right — right where it hurts most, right in the pocket
book."
HON. MR. NIMSICK: What year was that?
MR. PHILLIPS: It's happening right now, Mr. Minister of
Mines.
One of the reasons this bill must be suspended and held is to point
out to the government the error of their ways. It is the policy of this
government to enlarge on its socialist policy for people. Those very
people whom this government wants to help will be the ones who will
suffer when the kitty is dry, when people aren't employed and when the
economy is not vibrant and the tax dollars cease to flow.
We're asking this government to do exactly what they said
they wouldn't do. We're asking them not to kill the goose that
laid the golden egg. Maybe with a suspension of six months,
they will realize there are no more golden eggs coming from the
mining industry. Then, Mr. Chairman, they will take a second
look.
It's too bad that this particular day here in British
Columbia where we're debating this particular bill comes from
such an odd set of circumstances. Had the world price of
minerals and the high demand not happened in 1973, I doubt very
much, in all sincerity, if we would be debating Bill 31 here in
this Legislature today. I doubt it very much.
But there was a bonanza for the Province of British Columbia
last year; a bonanza not brought about by any policies of the
government in power. It was a bonanza brought about by stupid,
idiotic policies of other jurisdictions, as I said before,
creating a false shortage.
Expenditures on exploration for minerals in the Province of
British Columbia declined last year, as I predicted in this
Legislature during debate of Bill 44. Had Bill 44 been
suspended for six months, Bill 44 might never have been passed.
Mining exploration did dwindle in the province last year with
only those moneys being spent which had been committed in
previous years. New money was not committed in the Province of
British Columbia last year for the exploration and the seeking
out of new ore bodies.
But what happened in an area far more severe in many
instances than in the Province of British Columbia, in the
northern jurisdiction of the Yukon? Money spent for exploration
and seeking and development of new mines more than doubled in
other jurisdictions, in the Northwest Territories and in
Ontario. In a time when the highest prices ever known for
certain minerals were being paid, moneys for development of new
ore bodies in British Columbia declined.
Why? Strictly because of legislation passed in this
Legislature last year by the government. Had they suspended or
held up the passing of that bill, they would have seen, as we
are trying to get them to see now, the error of their ways. The
facts would come clear. When unemployment and people start
moving out who were involved in the mining industry, when they
start moving out of British Columbia, then they would see. In
our own area, north on the Alaska Highway, already one mine
which was going to be re-opened and was going to go ahead has
stopped because of this bill — and it's not even law yet.
[ Page 3763 ]
I want to mention this mine in particular because this is
just one more reason why this bill should be suspended. I want
to refer to Churchill Copper Mine, which is located 80 miles
west of Fort Nelson in northern British Columbia. This mine
went into production when the price of copper was 70 cents a
pound. I remember it well. As a matter of fact, I drove into
that mine over miles and miles of very, very dusty road and
looked at it. The price dropped and the mine shut down after 18
months to await a better copper market. And it came. They
reopened in January of this year.
Right across the mountain from Churchill Mines is another
mine known as Davis Keys Mine. This mine was also going to be
opened up with either a trench or a road connecting the two
mines. All plans for that, Mr. Chairman, because of Bill 31,
have been suspended., But in the first quarter of this year, Churchill
Copper
resumed operations and they thought they had made $1,075,000.
But under the proposed legislation this is a windfall profit,
and the company expects it will be reduced by royalties to
$184,000 — not even enough to service that mine's debt. That
mine, really, since the day it opened up, hasn't made enough
profit to pay good interest on the money that was originally
put into the mine.
How can the Minister of Mines justify this legislation in
view of what is actually taking place to date? That's why we're
simply asking for another six months. Does he ever ask himself
when the creditors will get their money? Who is getting a fair
return on investment? Because copper prices were high in 1973,
does that really mean windfall profits?
Who would the windfall profits go to? The windfall profits
would go to mainly the small investors who want to keep their
money in British Columbia, who want to do a little gambling and
a little risking. The Minister stands up and he talks about the
barons of Howe Street. Maybe he doesn't realize that the
billions and billions of dollars mainly that have gone into
mining in British Columbia have come from small investors,
people like you and me, who want to invest in British
Columbia.
We hear lots of grandiose talk about why Canadians don't
own their own industry. Governments in Canada don't give them a
chance to own their own industry.
Maybe if this legislation is suspended, the government will
be able to wake up and look further than beyond its nose. I
think this government has its nose pressed against a mirror and
it keeps trying to convince itself that it is right.
This government was not elected to ruin the economy of
British Columbia. They do not have the mandate to do that. This
is why those involved in the mining industry must continue to
get their message out. This is why we need a six-month
suspension.
Certainly, Mr. Chairman, the mining industry of late has
been trying to tell a story, but it's very difficult for the
small industries connected with the mining industry to get
their story across.
I was interested in an
article issued by the United Steel
Workers that recently came over my desk. In the
article it
says:
"Huge increase in metal prices in 1973 shot net
after-tax profits for the British Columbia mining
industry to about $300 million last year."
The figures from the profits of the mining industry are not
even in yet so I don't know where the United Steel Workers got
their figure. But it goes on to say:
"Bill 31, the Mineral Royalties Act , now before the
British Columbia Legislature, seeks to protect the people of
B.C. from the gouging of their natural mineral resource by the
mining industry solely for profit-making. Very modest royalties
on mineral production, as contained in Bill 31 would guarantee
at least some of those profits would remain in the Province of
British Columbia for the benefit of the people of British
Columbia."
I wonder if the United Steel Workers would be interested in
keeping some of the funds they collect from the workers in
British Columbia in the Province of British Columbia for the
benefit of their own workers.
I'd like to just point out a few facts — and these are all
the reasons why this bill has got to be suspended. It's got to
be suspended; we must have time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member be a
little clearer in showing why it's relevant to this
amendment?
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, all right, Mr. Chairman. I'll just take
some 1972 figures because I don't think the Minister is aware
of the fantastic amount of money put into the economy of
British Columbia by the mining industry. I don't mean by mining
companies; I'm talking about the entire industry. These are
facts and figures which are true facts and figures from
Funds expended in the Province of British Columbia by the
mining industry were $731 million. That's a lot of money to put
in the economy — and supposing, that amount of money stops
going into the economy. Maybe in 1972 the government did not
get the rightful amount of taxes from the mining industry.
Maybe.
But why punish the entire economy of British Columbia? Why
punish the people who depend on this industry for their
live