British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, October 26, 1972 (30th Parliament, 1st Session)
30p 01s 721026z
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1972 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1972
Night Sitting
[ Page 355 ]
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1972
The House met at 8:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. Members, there is one announcement I wish to
make with some regret. I wish to tell you that one of our
attendants who served this House faithfully for many years,
Gerald McIlvenny, died in hospital this morning. I would like, on
your behalf, to express to his family our condolences at his
passing and advise you that he served this House for many years
as a respected attendant. I'm sure I'd be expressing the
sentiments of the House if this fact were recorded in Hansard ,
and a letter to that effect go to his widow.
The other point was raised by the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan). We have taken the opportunity to examine
the rules with respect to this question. The Minister gives his
answer. It is not the business of the clerks or of the House,
other than to see that the answer is tabled with the House, and
it's not the business of the House so far as a matter of
privilege is concerned. There is no matter of privilege involved.
It is not a matter of debate except in dealing with the Minister
at some subsequent occasion — therefore there is no point of
privilege at all. I think that is the only ruling to make — and
I could give it to you in more detail if you like.
Introduction of bills.
Orders of the day.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, I move we proceed to
public bills and orders.
MR. F.X. RICHTER (Boundary-Similkameen): I would like to bring
to the attention of the House, Mr. Speaker, that Mr. Chant, the
former Minister of Public Works, is in attendance tonight. He was
a Member in two parliaments, one in Alberta as minister of
Agriculture and again in British Columbia for a number of years
as Minister of Public Works. I would ask the House to welcome Mr.
Chant.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 2, Mr. Speaker.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE GIFT TAX ACT
House in committee on Bill No. 2,
An Act to Amend the Gift Tax
Act.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
An Act to Amend the Gift Tax Act.
Section 1 approved.
section 2.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Sorry, the amendment has not been
sent up from my office.
I move the amendment as it appears in my name on the order
paper, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for West
Vancouver–Howe Sound, speaking to the amendment standing in the
name of the Hon. Premier.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): I wish to
commend the Hon. Premier for introducing this amendment to the
Gift Tax Act. As the Hon. Premier said in debate in this House a
few days ago, he and his government are prepared to welcome the
attitude of giving on the part of the citizens of this province
for those worthwhile community objects which serve the citizens
of this province. And while the legislation, as it stands before
us today, and as it is amended by this bill, does deal in a
specific way with giving and the exemptions which are accorded to
such gifts, the Hon.
[ Page 356 ]
Premier has, in the course of moving this amendment, expanded
the exemptions from the gift tax in respect of all those
worthwhile community projects which may, in their own good time,
devise — purposes which it would be impossible for this or any
other Legislature to divine in advance.
The amendment which we have here today gives the opportunity
for citizens of this province, having determined what worthwhile
gifts they believe should be made, to make the appropriate
representation to the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council for an
exemption and I'm sure, upon the submission of proper material,
the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council will see fit to grant the
exemption in the proper case.
As I heard the Hon. Member from Comox (Ms. Sanford) speak
today, she mentioned the breath or the wind of change which took
place in this province just two months ago. And when I look back
on the undutiful day in this House a couple of years ago, when
the Minister of Finance of the previous government saw fit to
bring before this House retroactive legislation which had the
most devastating effect upon charitable giving in this province,
I could not help but think of the amendment which we are dealing
with tonight. It certainly is a new wind of change that blows in
this province and this amendment proves it to be the case.
have had my differences, and we on this side of the House have had our
differences, with the Hon. Premier and his party. I'm sure that we will
in the future, and I'm sure the Premier would welcome those
differences, but on a subject such as this — the matter of giving for
good community purposes — I trust that no Member on any side of this
House will ever have reason to differ.
Now as I think of this, I recall that, as a consequence of
what the previous government did a couple of years ago, a
significant charitable act on the part of an individual in this
province was subjected retroactively to the impact of legislation
in this province and of tax. And I speak of the gift that was
made from the Woodward estate to the Woodward Foundation. By
reason of the action of the previous government, and of the
lawsuit that subsequently ensued, the charitable recipient of
that gift was penalised to the amount of $1.6 million.
I hope that as a result of this amendment and of the attitude
which the Premier has displayed in bringing it forward that that
kind of result will never again occur. I hope that, as we discuss
this amendment, the Premier may see in his wisdom to exercise the
power which is his as minister of Finance to redress what I think
was a wrong by the previous government and restore to the
Woodward Foundation the succession duties which they were obliged
to pay as the result of the unthinking action of the previous
government, in order that the Woodward Foundation may continue to
carry out to the fullest extent the wish of the late Mr.
Woodward, those beneficial acts which the late Mr. Woodward had
in his contemplation when he made his will. That would bring to
full circle the change which the past two months has
witnessed.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Premier.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I welcome the comments of the Member from
West Vancouver–Howe Sound and I think the House should know that
that Member was partially instrumental in this amendment
appearing in its form on the order paper and now being debated as
part of the bill. It's a custom in the British parliamentary
system that Opposition Members do not appear on the amendments
that the government accepts but there is no question, and the
House should know it, that that Member had an influence in that
amendment appearing in the form it's in.
Also, the Mayor of Oak Bay did phone my office and advised me
of this particular amendment and I said, "Sure, I'll look into
it." I did, and I must say that I was a bit taken aback in her
surprise that she could even get through to talk, let alone have
that kind of fast action.
AN HON. MEMBER: It's unusual.
[ Page 357 ]
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, let me put it this way. It was a darn
good idea. I want to thank the Member and Mayor Elford for
bringing it to my attention.
I appreciate what you have said in terms of going back. I've
given it a great deal of thought. I'm aware of the Woodward case
and the whole situation that brought this around, but we can't go
back now. We just can't. There are too many other matters. It's
not a question of isolating one in terms of history. We must live
with the situation as we found it. All I can say is that as long
as this amendment is here, as long as this government is here, it
will not occur again.
We encourage giving. We have no antipathy, we're not opposed
to anybody's selection of a charity. As long as it's for the
community good we don't care if it's the North Pole or the South
Pole or anywhere else. If people have a good cause and it helps
human beings anywhere in the world — well, let them go to it, as
far as we're concerned.
I have had letters from church groups and I want to let them
know that overseas missions will be excluded, unlike the previous
government. I hesitate to make a comment about the Godless
socialist bit, but let them understand that this group that was
labeled so unfairly has no bias against church groups doing
mission work overseas or anywhere else. We'll see by law that
their right to give in that direction is protected.
As for service clubs, I'm not a member of a service club
myself, but I recognise the work that many of them do in terms of
specific community projects. That's excluded now. We've left it
open enough in the amendment so that, no matter what the cause
is, all they have to do, as the Member says, is lay out what they
hope to do with it. If it is a bona fide case, and it won't take
much to prove that, we're not going to pass judgment on charity.
We say, "O.K. that's fine".
If any individual or any group in this beautiful province of
ours wants to share a little bit of what they've gained out of
their life experience in this province with anyone else in the
world then, if in our own little way that all we can do is
administratively say, "O.K. that's fine too." We want to
encourage it.
Everybody who is listening — if you don't want the government
to get your money through succession duty, give it away to
charity. We won't complain about that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for Dewdney.
MR. P.C. ROLSTON (Dewdney): Well, I guess as one whose very
livelihood and every cent I've ever earned since university was
from charity and from the church, I'm very glad to speak towards
this proposed amendment to the bill.
I just would like to say that a lot of the most imaginative
things that we've seen in society have come because there has
been seed money. I could think especially of United Community
Services in Vancouver, the Inner City Service Project and many
other very creative groups that have sometimes independently been
funded in a way that allows for creativity that governments and
other groups maybe just aren't that flexible to deal with.
It allows for people over a long period of time to do some
very creative planning and I'm very glad again that there is this
flexibility. I've had many phone calls outside and inside of the
church hoping that we can get back to this kind of
flexibility.
Certainly this brings up the whole fact that as Members, when
we go back to our constituencies, we should let this word be
known, asking for people to feel that freedom again. I don't feel
that this House and this government has any monopoly on new ideas
and planning. We want to hear it from many people in a
constituency. I'm glad that, in a financial way and in a
budgeting way, these groups will be able to hopefully expect a
little more money.
Which brings up the whole fact that, in the church and in many
groups in the community, we've reached a plateau. We're already
sliding as far as savings go. Charity is not all that fantastic
or as large as it was at one
[ Page 358 ]
time per capita. We still hope that people are gracious and
altruistic and that we can rely on independent money without
strings attached to allow new innovative programmes for
people.
Mr. Chairman, I'm glad to speak briefly on this matter and I
hope that the House will give it its support.
Amendment to
section 2 approved.
MR. WILLIAMS: Obviously, Mr. Chairman, in the light of the
passing of the Premier's amendment I would be pleased to ask
leave to remove the amendment standing in my name.
Leave granted.
Sections 2 to 11 inclusive approved. Title approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill No. 2,
An Act to Amend the Gift Tax Act reported complete
with amendments, to be considered at the next sitting after
today.
HON. W.A.C. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): We'll accept
it now, Mr. Speaker, with leave.
Leave granted.
MR. SPEAKER: Now the bill is before the House for distribution
if the Hon. Members want it in their book at the moment. Do you
want to proceed without distributing it? In that case, Mr.
Premier, we can proceed with third reading.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I move the bill now be read a third time,
Mr. Speaker.
Bill No. 2 read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 3, Mr. Speaker.
GUARANTEED MINIMUM INCOME ASSISTANCE ACT
House in committee on Bill No. 3, Guaranteed Minimum Income
Assistance Act.
section 1.
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Rehabilitation and Social Improvement): Mr.
Chairman, I move the amendment on
section 1 standing in my name.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Member for West Vancouver—Howe
Sound.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): Mr. Chairman, I
would like to merely pose a question to the Hon. Minister with
respect to the amendment which he has made.
The original definition of income meant income as taken into
account in fixing the guaranteed income supplement payable under
the Old Age Security Act of Canada. The amendment has introduced
other words and those are, "and such other income or financial
resources as are determined under the regulations". Now I have no
objection to the words as they originally stood and I have no
objections to the words "and such other income".
But I would like the minister to indicate to me what he
contemplates by adding the word "or financial resources" because
by the plain meaning of the word, "income" is what comes in, and
"financial resources" of an individual may not necessarily come
in. They may be assets which are never realized — in fact which
may not even be realizable. I'm only concerned
[ Page 359 ]
to know whether or not it is the intention of the Minister
under the regulations to somehow or other draw within the meaning
of "income" and therefore influence the entitlement of any
citizen to the assistance which this bill will give of some
financial resource not of an in-coming nature. Because really
what is important to the prospective recipients of the assistance
under this Act is what comes to them on a regular periodic basis,
and without some explanation from the Minister I would have to
oppose this amendment.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Minister of Rehabilitation
and Social Improvement.
HON. MR. LEVI: What we've done in fact is to widen this
definition somewhat in order to bring in some people, not too
many, but there are some people living in the province who are
not getting G.I.S. or old age pension, who would qualify if they
were able to qualify for that. I have in mind for instance people
who have lived here five, six or seven years, in the province, in
Canada, and yet are in need and we are thinking in terms of those
people, some of them have pensions from for instance Great
Britain. We have a number of cases already that people have
contacted us about. So we have in mind to broaden it, to bring
these people into it. There aren't many, I think there are less
than 300 in the province, and we will view each case, but we need
this kind of scope.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): Mr. Chairman, I move the
amendment standing in my name.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Please confine the discussion to the amendment.
I recognise the Hon. Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound.
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I'm indebted to the
Minister for his answer, but his answer is not responsive to the
question that I posed. In order for a person to get benefits
under this legislation, we first of all take the old age pension
that he receives and then we take the guaranteed income
supplement that he receives and then we add to that the monthly
income of that person, and if there is any short-fall between
those figures and $200 a month, then the person gets some
additional moneys.
What concerns me is your use of the words "financial
resources". Now if it's a pension that comes from some other
jurisdiction then it's still income because it comes on a regular
periodic basis. But that is not what "financial resource" means,
and I remain unconvinced by the Minister's answer and the example
that he gives is one that I understand. A pension from Great
Britain, or from Australia, or wherever the case maybe is income
and certainly it would be taken into account. Under the
regulations that you have, the regulatory powers that you have,
you might exclude that amount of money, if you so wish. That's
fine, that is a decision which is the Minister's responsibility
to make.
But it is the use of the words "financial resources", and what
I really want to know, I suppose, is whether or not the Minister
may have in mind looking at the assets of any particular
individual and saying, "Well, we appreciate that your income is
insufficient for the purposes of this Act and therefore you
should get some assistance from us but when we have looked at the
other financial resources available to you, we do not believe
that you are entitled to assistance, but that you are entitled to
utilise those additional financial resources and therefore we
will deem them to be income" and if the Minister will indicate
that is not his intention, then perhaps my inquiry will be
satisfied.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. First Member for
Vancouver–Point Grey.
[ Page 360 ]
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Would the Minister be
agreeable to amending the amendment so that it reads "income"
instead of "financial resources"?
HON. MR. LEVI: No.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Second Member for Victoria.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, on the same point,
I discussed this at some length with my colleague from West
Vancouver—Howe Sound (Mr. Williams) and perhaps if we deal in
example as the Minister attempted to do, or began doing, we may
get a little further in this inquiry. I would like to know, Sir,
whether other financial resources, or financial resources as
mentioned in this amendment, for example, would include the
possession of real estate. In other words, we may have an example
of a…
HON. MR. LEVI: No, it wouldn't.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: …well, if I could just finish my
example, you can repeat that if it's correct with the example as
well. If, for example, you had a person who had $250,000 or
$500,000 worth of Gulf Island property who had lived on it for
many years — a farm with the family perhaps — whose income was
not great, whose income might be indeed the old age pension and
some portion of the guaranteed income supplement. With these
words it would appear to me that you yourself as Minister or your
successors could deem the $500,000 worth of property in some way
as income, because after all "financial resources" could be
interpreted to be resources such as real estate which have a
value on the market.
I'm not a lawyer, perhaps I'm wrong in this understanding, but
I wonder if the Minister would comment as to whether or not under
these circumstances "or financial resources" might not indeed get
us into the means test rather than the income test which he of
course has been promoting.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Minister of Rehabilitation
and Social improvement.
HON. MR. LEVI: I think I said earlier that this dealt really
with very exceptional cases. Very exceptional cases, and relating
to cases of hardship. Somebody that has a legacy of say $100,000
and he would forgo that to qualify.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Second Member for Victoria.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I can see the Minister's point of view, and
I certainly appreciate his intentions. Our problem is, as I have
been making this point time after time, we are here making law,
we are not necessarily examining ministerial intentions. I am
concerned that "other or financial resources" as worded here
might interpret by a succeeding Minister other than yourself in a
way differently than you have given it tonight. The Attorney
General is absent, I see. There are lawyers present, but it is a
point which I feel is fairly important and I see that you now
have the Hon. Second Member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk) who
is a lawyer of distinction and perhaps he will be able to in the
few minutes that you have with him, to comment on this.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for West
Vancouver—Howe Sound.
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, I don't want to pursue this
argument at length and I don't want the Minister to think that we
are necessarily critical of the attitude or philosophy that he
may be bringing into the session. I think that in many instances
he may be right, but if I might just be clear on this one
respect. Is the Minister, in fact, indicating that in those
exceptional cases where some person may have very low regular
periodic
[ Page 361 ]
income, but have some readily realizable financial resource — such as the legacy you mentioned — that the Minister believes
that it is appropriate for him to look at the availability of
those additional funds in considering the entitlement of an
applicant to benefit. Well, I'm not quarreling as to whether you
are right or wrong, I'm just asking. As you say, if you have a
legacy of $150,000 or $200,000 available to you and you say, "no
I won't take that, I'll just as soon keep the pension", then you
feel that you should be able to take it into account?
HON. MR. LEVI: Right.
MR. WILLIAMS: …and it would apply to bonds in the bank
where you accept the coupons, and so on? That's fine, thank you
very much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan.
MRS. JORDAN: Well, Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment standing
in my name on the order paper under
section 1, line 3.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I believe the amendment standing on the order
paper in your name is out of order and that it violates standing
order No. 67. I rule it out of order.
MRS. JORDAN: You're not allowing any debate on this
amendment?
MR. CHAIRMAN: No, it's out of order. I recognise the Hon.
Minister of Rehabilitation and Social Improvement.
HON. MR. LEVI: I move the amendment standing on the order
paper in my name to
section 2.
Amendment to
section 2 approved.
Section 2 approved.
section 3.
MRS. JORDAN: I'm sorry, Mr. Chairman, I'll have to ask you for
a ruling. There's another amendment of mine standing on the order
paper under my name to
section 3. Is that also…
Section 3. "Section 3 notwithstanding sub-section 1 of
section
8 shall include the payment of a guaranteed minimum income…"
MR. CHAIRMAN: I believe you're speaking on
section 8.
MRS. JORDAN: Bill No. 3,
section 3.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would rule the amendment to
section 3 out of
order as well as No. 2 on the same grounds.
Sections 3 to 7 inclusive approved.
section 8.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan.
MRS. JORDAN: I'm sorry I'm going to pose a problem for you,
Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment standing in my name on the
order paper under
section 8
part 3.
"Notwithstanding sub-section 1 of
section 8 no order of the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council under this Act or any regulations
made by the Minister under the Social Assistance Act shall
preclude the payment of a guaranteed minimum income assistance to
a person over the age of 50 years and who is
[ Page 362 ]
the spouse of a person over the age of 65 years and who is
eligible for the payment of guaranteed minimum income assistance
under this Act."
HON. MR. BARRETT: Out of order.
MRS. JORDAN: Would the Premier please stop influencing the
Chair? I'm prepared to accept the Chair's ruling.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'm consulting authorities and I would rule…
MRS. JORDAN: Would you like me to wait for a moment, Mr.
Chairman? Until you consult?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you. I'll rule it out of order on the
grounds that it violates standing order No. 67.
MRS. JORDAN: I'll accept your ruling, Mr. Chairman.
Sections 8, 9 and 10 approved. Title approved.
HON. MR. LEVI: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise and
report the bill complete with amendments.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill No. 3, Guaranteed Minimum Income Assistance Act reported
complete with amendments.
MR. SPEAKER: When shall the bill be read a third time?
HON. MR. LEVI: Now, Mr. Speaker, with leave of the House.
Leave granted.
Bill No. 3 read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 4, Mr. Speaker.
HANDICAPPED PERSONS INCOME ASSISTANCE ACT
House in committee on Bill No. 4, Handicapped Persons Income
Assistance Act.
Sections 1, 2 and 3 approved.
section 4.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for West
Vancouver—Howe Sound.
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, dealing with regulations under
this bill I recall that the Minister in second reading this
afternoon indicated that instructions had been given by him to
staff within his departmental responsibility…
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'd ask the Hon. Member if he is speaking to
section 4?
MR. WILLIAMS: Yes, regulations.
MR. CHAIRMAN: That
section has to do with offences in the
revised bill.
[ Page 363 ]
MR. WILLIAMS: I'm sorry, Mr. Chairman, I was looking at the
first bill that came in, pardon me.
Sections 4, 5 and 6 approved.
section 7.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for West
Vancouver—Howe Sound.
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. As I was saying, this
afternoon the Minister indicated that directions had been given
to staff within his jurisdiction to make certain reviews of cases
which are marginal. I assume that the impact of that would deal
with those people who are entitled to assistance under the Social
Assistance Act.
The reason I raise this is I recently had occasion to be
concerned about the granting of pension rights to a person under
the federal Act. And to my dismay, I got a copy of the
regulations and then I got a copy of the
interpretation of
definitions under the regulations. And I must say that it is
almost impossible for me to believe that
interpretations of this
rigidity would have been produced by anyone in 1972.
Therefore, I rise at this time considering the regulatory
section of this bill to ask the Minister if the instructions that
he has already given to his staff with regard to social
assistance will be somehow or other committed to writing so that
staff in considering future applications for assistance under
this Act will have a similar freedom of discretion.
Because the case that I had to concern myself with was a woman
in my constituency who was receiving benefits under the Social
Assistance Act and who applied to get disabled person's
benefits.
Now, it was only a few additional dollars. Miserable — I
think $5 was all that she could possibly get. She went through
the medical examinations, three of them in fact, and then they
were all considered by this medical review board and they applied
the rigid
definitions as to whether the impairment was total and
whether it was permanent and whether it was major. And I happen
to know this woman and there is no question from any ordinary
view of her particular case that she was a handicapped person,
and she needed every possible assistance that should be given. I
just trust that the regulations that the Minister will produce
will ensure that we can obviate some of the problems that are
obviously created by the rigid
interpretations which are given
under the federal Act.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Minister of Rehabilitation
and Social Improvement.
HON. MR. LEVI: Mr. Chairman, I'd like to assure the Hon.
Member and the House that the days of the distinction between a
person who is disabled, between crawling and able to walk are
over in this province.
Sections 7, 8 and 9 approved. Title approved.
HON. MR. LEVI: Mr. Chairman, I move that the committee rise
and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill No. 4, Handicapped Persons Income Assistance Act reported
complete without amendment.
Bill No. 4 read a third time and passed.
[ Page 364 ]
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 9, Mr. Speaker. Oh,
sorry…
AN HON. MEMBER: Some Members don't have copies, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, Hon. Members, in deference to the Members
and the rules of the House it would be presumptuous to distribute
those before the House has ruled on the matter. Consequently
they're distributed to you as soon as you've consented. If you
want it the other way by unanimous consent we could distribute
these ahead of time.
AN HON. MEMBER: Some have been distributed.
MR. SPEAKER: The revised ones have been distributed after the
matter has been dealt with.
AN HON. MEMBER: Some have been, and some haven't been.
MR. SPEAKER: Oh, some are missing the revised copies?
AN HON. MEMBER: That's right.
MR. SPEAKER: I would ask the Sergeant-at-Arms to see that they
are distributed immediately. Sorry.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 9, Mr. Speaker.
TOBACCO ADVERTISING RESTRAINT ACT REPEAL ACT
House in committee on Bill No. 9, Tobacco Advertising
Restraint Act Repeal Act.
section 1.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Member for South Peace
River.
Interjections by Hon. Members.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, would you ask the Members to
relax? Mr. Chairman, I would like to move the amendment standing
in my name on the order paper. And the Attorney General has
suggested that he might accept this amendment, which certainly
pleases me. The impact of the amendment would be that the ban on
cigarette advertising would really not take place — the repeal of
the ban on advertising would really not take place — until such
time as the Attorney General has had the opportunity to bring in
his regulations. And I certainly appreciate, I certainly
appreciate the attitude on the opposite side of the House, I
think that if they agree to this it's pretty nice. That's right.
Because…
HON. MR. BARRETT: We accept them.
MR. PHILLIPS: You accept them? Thank you very much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Attorney General.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney General): Mr. Chairman, we
appreciate this kind of suggestion from the Opposition. No, we
do. I discussed it with the Leader of the Opposition who is not
in his seat at the present time, and the Hon. Members. And their
proposal was that the repeal of the old tobacco legislation
should not be instanter, and in effect you are giving me another
couple of days in terms of the new regulations so that it all can
be done possibly by Tuesday next. I appreciate that and I know
how difficult it is speaking as a former Opposition Member and
perhaps a future Opposition Member… No, no — never!
(Laughter).
[ Page 365 ]
But I appreciate how hard it is to follow the technicalities
of the legislation and make constructive proposals of this kind.
And I hope the Hon. Member will convey to the Leader of the
Opposition our appreciation of this, and so far as I am concerned
it's a very good amendment and I hope it passes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Shall
section I as amended pass? I recognise the
Hon. Member for Langley.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Thank you, Mr. Chairman, I will
be very brief. I just have a couple of points I'd like to ask the
Attorney General. One of them has to do with the nature of the
products again as I spoke in the House the other day, and I
wonder whether the Attorney General because of the, way he feels
about this product, and the Health minister, would actively
encourage the prohibition of advertising on a national basis, and
whether the Attorney General and the Health Minister will meet
with our federal Health Minister and perhaps Attorney General and
talk about the problem. Because I think, Mr. Chairman, that we
must not lose sight of the fact that we are talking about a
product that is causing a major health problem in this country.
And I think we must also agree that the principle of the
legislation was right. And I'd also like to thank the government
for going back to the original order of the discussion of these
bills because it makes the Opposition's proposals much easier,
and it makes our position much easier. Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Attorney General.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Just briefly in answer. The answer is
certainly yes, we will press the federal government for a total
ban with respect to cigarettes. And I'm sure, having had many
words with my colleague the Minister of Health, that he's very
concerned with the deleterious effect on human health with
respect to this matter. And that he will be petitioning the
federal government.
Amendment to
section 1 approved.
Section 1 approved. Title approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill No. 9, Tobacco Advertising Restraint Act Repeal Act
reported complete with amendment.
By leave of the House, Bill No. 9 read a third time and passed
on the following division:
YEAS-40
Lewis
Wallace
Nicolson
Young
Webster
Williams, L.A.
Nunweiler
Lea
Kelly
Anderson, D.A.
Stupich
Lauk
Curtis
McGeer
Nimsick
Gabelmann
Brousson
Dent
Strachan
Skelly
Gardom
Cummings
Dailly
Hartley
Steves
D'Arcy
Barrett
Calder
Barnes
Sanford
Macdonald
King
Anderson, G.H.
Radford
Gorst
Cocke
Rolston
Brown
Lockstead
Levi
[ Page 366 ]
NAYS-10
Schroeder
Phillips
Jordan
Bennett
Morrison
Fraser
Chabot
Richter
McClelland
Smith
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 10, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Bill No. 10, Tobacco Products Act.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS ACT
House in committee on Bill No. 10, Tobacco Products Act.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Tobacco Products Act,
section 3. We're dealing
with an amendment standing on the order paper in the name of the
Hon. Second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Chairman, I
certainly do not wish to reflect upon the vote but the last one was truly
mirabile dictu. We found Alice on each side of the looking glass and just in one
very, very quick space of time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman…
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Order, order right now.
MR. GARDOM: I'm very delighted to see that the government…
HON. MR. BARRETT: You're trying to influence the Chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the House please extend the courtesy of
allowing the Hon. Member to speak?
MR. GARDOM: Oh, shucks! (Laughter). I'm delighted to see, Mr.
Chairman, that the government agreed to an adjournment concerning
this particular section. Because I think that what we have come
up with this evening will much better state not only the policy
of the government, but also the attitude, I would say, of all of
the Members of the House concerning billboard advertising of
tobacco products. I would like to emphasize one specific thing,
and specifically to the Press with hopes that this will get
across to the general public, that billboard advertising in the
Province of British Columbia insofar as alcoholic products are
concerned has not been permitted under the government liquor Act
for many, many years in this province.
And I would by way of
analogy, Mr. Chairman, because my motion tonight is going to be
much along these lines. I would like to just read to the Hon.
Members just one
section of the government liquor Act concerning
bill-board advertising of alcoholic products. And it's
section
83-2:
"No person shall exhibit or display or permit to be exhibited or displayed
any advertisement or notice of or concerning liquor by any electric, illuminated
or other sign, contrivance or device, or in any building, hoarding, signboard,
bill-board or other place in public view."
So we've had very long-established
precedent in this province for many, many years. I believe even behind 1953
when the Act came in under the former administration, that bill-board advertising
of alcoholic products was not permitted here. And what we're suggesting by virtue
of the amendment tonight is to dispense with the bill-board advertising of tobacco
products. First of all, Mr. Chairman, I did ask leave at the last sitting, which
I think was perhaps inadvertent somewhere along the lines, that the first
[ Page 367 ]
motion in my name on the order paper on page 6 be deleted and
I believe leave was granted but unfortunately it still appears in
the order papers.
So, I would reiterate, Mr. Chairman, that I would ask leave of
the House that the first motion — and I did ask it yesterday — be deleted in the order paper.
Leave granted.
MR. GARDOM: And secondly, Mr. Chairman, I would ask leave of
the House that the second amendment that I have on the order
paper also be deleted.
Leave granted.
MR. GARDOM: Now, Mr. Chairman, with the assistance, and I may
say most cooperative attitude of the legislative counsel and
certain of the professional staff of the office of the Hon.
Attorney General, I have an amendment here which I shall be
reading to the House and one that has been circulated to all
Members a little bit earlier today. And I do hope that we will
have the unanimous approval of all of the representatives that
the bill-board huckstering of tobacco will come to an end in
B.C.
The amendment, Mr. Chairman, reads this way:
section 3 —
"without limiting the generality of
section 2 no persons shall in the
province exhibit or display or permit to be exhibited or displayed any advertisement
or notice of, or concerning, tobacco by any sign, contrivance or device whether
illuminated or not or in any building, hoarding, sign-board, bill-board or other
place in public view except in compliance with the regulations made under this
Act."
and then the second part of the amendment, Mr. Chairman, is just straight
house-keeping to renumber sections 3 to 6 as sections 4 to 7 respectively and
it would be appreciated if one of the attendants would take this up to Mr. Chairman.
And the amendment has been seconded by the Hon. member for West Vancouver—Howe
Sound (Mr. Williams).
I think many people in this Legislature, Mr. Chairman, have
worked very, very long and very, very hard for a much better way
to indicate to the public of British Columbia that cigarettes and
cigars and pipes and purely and simply tobacco and I would say
cancer, and emphysema and heart disease are awfully close and
awfully deadly relations and I've not heard myself or seen or
read anything that has convinced me to the contrary.
And the purpose of advertising purely and simply is to produce
sales and nothing else. And if these tobacco concerns wish to do
altruistic works in the Province of British Columbia they still
can because there's absolutely nothing in this amendment, or
nothing in the Act, Mr. Chairman, to prevent them from doing
that.
But I would say, Mr. Chairman, that it's plain hypocrisy — or
even worse, deception — in my view to attempt to establish an
image shall we say of rugged, buoyant health on the one hand and
then push a hazardous product as though it was a link with rugged
buoyant health on the other. For they have tried to suggest, the
advertisers, with visual inference via big Stetsons and those
sweeping plains and fine horses and diaphanous ladies that cancer
sticks are comrades-in-arms and they are not.
I think if we are doing something wrong in this Legislature in
suggesting the illogic of that advertising promise I'd very much
like to know what it is.
The second advantage of the amendment that I'm moving, Mr.
Chairman, is this — that hopefully it may also reduce some of
the visual pollution that is being foisted upon us. I think
people in B.C. should be able to look at a lake or a countryside
or a seascape without having to peer through a bunch of garish
bill-boards. And you know, this is a great start along the line
which — what was she called? — Lady Bird, Mrs. Lyndon Baines
Johnson, started in the United States. And I would say this, Mr.
Chairman, that with the acceptance of this very, very fine
amendment the Attorney General may gain in British Columbia the
reputation of being Father Bird as being opposed to Lady Bird.
(Laughter).
[ Page 368 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Attorney General.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, the amendment that
bill-board signs whether illuminated or not, and any building hoarding and so
forth, sort of the shooting-star amendment of my learned friend, is
acceptable to the government in the form in which it now appears before Hon.
Members.
It was always our intent, and we were going to do it by
regulation, but where you can put this kind of thing into the Act
and fortify the protection of the public against the bombardment
from this particular kind of propaganda and where it can be
worked out constitutionally — as I think it has been in the
amendment proposed by the Hon. Member who says, "hoardings within
the province" I think we're safe within our constitutional
jurisdiction. So far as I'm concerned it's a good amendment and
it should be accepted.
Amendment to
section 3 approved.
Section 3 approved.
section 4.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Chairman, I'm sorry. I should have stood
earlier you missed me I think as I was getting up.
MR. CHAIRMAN: On which section?
MR. McCLELLAND: Well, it doesn't matter.
Section 4 if I may
speak under that section.
Mr. Chairman, with regard to the regulations I'm a little
sorry that the Attorney General for instance is allowing, or
planning to allow, a choice for the warnings under the
regulations. It appears that that's what's being planned. That it
will be displayed on the packages. And one warning I think we
have is a very positive statement, which says that "cigarette
smoking is harmful to you", but the other warning that I
understand will be allowed in place of the first is really only
an addendum "The Department of National Health and Welfare
advises that danger to health increases with the amount of
smoking". And we can't argue with that but I think probably they
should both be on there rather than one or the other. Because one
is a positive statement, and the other is not quite so
positive.
The other question then, Mr. Attorney General, through you,
Mr. Chairman…
HON. MR. MACDONALD: That's the federal warning and we want to
try and improve them and we'll amend the regulations when we can
get a stronger warning put on the packages.
MR. McCLELLAND: Fine, that's very good news then.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: That's why we're taking it this way.
MR. McCLELLAND: O.K. the other question has to do with the
warnings carried in the advertisements on radio. And in
television. The print media apparently has to carry these
warnings, but the media, the electronic media doesn't and I
wonder whether the over-glamorization of cigarette smoking is not
worse on these media and should not those warnings be carried in
the electronic media as well as printed.
Interjections by Hon. Members.
MR. McCLELLAND: Well, let me finish then. It says "programme"
in the regulations and I don't know where a "programme" could be
but on electronic media.
I noticed that the regulations say at the end that these
warnings shall be carried in the Province . I hope that they will
be carried in the Vancouver Sun and the New Westminster Columbian
and all the rest too.
[ Page 369 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognise the Hon. Attorney General.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, I just want to repeat that,
with respect to radio and television, there is some doubt about
our constitutional jurisdiction in that field.
If the Hon. Member will revert back in his reading to
section
2, there is a general prohibition "except such as may be
authorised by regulation". We, in this province, aren't
authorizing any tobacco promotion on either the radio or
television. We are going to the limit of our jurisdiction and, in
practice, these things are not occurring at the present time. I
hope that, by passing this legislation, that practice will be
fortified and it will continue as it is today which means no
advertising whatever on radio or TV.
Interjection by an Hon. Member.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: No, it's banned right under this Act,
section 2, "…no person shall, in the province,…promote the use
of, tobacco except by compliance with the regulations…" and we don't
authorise anything on radio or TV.
Sections 4, 5 and 6 approved. Title approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill No. 10, Tobacco Products Act, reported complete with
amendment.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, I ask leave of the House that
the bill be read a third time now.
Leave granted.
Bill No. 10 read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Committee on Bill No. 13, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Bill No. 13, Sessional Allowances Reduction Act,
SESSIONAL ALLOWANCES REDUCTION ACT, 1972
House in committee on Bill No. 13, Sessional Allowances
Reduction Act, 1972.
Sections 1 to 5 inclusive approved. Title and
schedule
approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill No. 13, Sessional Allowances Reduction Act, 1972 reported
complete without amendment.
Bill No. 13 read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I understand that the Whips
have come to an agreement that tomorrow will be spent as private
Members' day and it is my understanding that it is agreed that
the administrator will be called to the House at approximately
4:00 p.m.
Hon. Mr. Barrett moves adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
The House adjourned at 9:51 p.m.
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