British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, March 6, 1975 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
30p 05s 750306p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 1975
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
403 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings Citizens' Initiative Act (Bill 34). Mr. Bennett.
Introduction and first reading — 403
Oral Questions
Penalty for driving unlicensed auto. Mr. Chabot —
Casa Loma purchase. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 403
BCHEU charges against King George Private Hospital.
Improperly sent ICBC cheques. Mr. Morrison — 405
Budget debate (amendment)
Division on amendment — 436
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
Introduction of bills
CITIZENS' INITIATIVE ACT
On a motion by Mr. Bennett, Bill 34, Citizens' Initiative
Act, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on
orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the
House after today.
Oral questions
PENALTY FOR DRIVING UNLICENSED AUTO
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Mr. Speaker, my question
is directed to the Minister of Transport and Communications.
Could the Minister tell me what the minimum penalty for driving
a motor vehicle without current decals is?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): According
to the newspapers, it's $10; I don't know. No, I don't know what it is. I'd
have to check the statute. It's a matter of record in the statutes.
MR. CHABOT: A supplementary question. The Minister suggests
that it's $10, according to the newspapers.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I think the Hon. Member knows
that you must not ask the solution of a legal proposition or a
legal problem. This sounds more like a problem.
MR. CHABOT: I'm just trying to establish whether there is a
double standard of justice in the province, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: I don't think that that would be permitted in
question period. If you want to make a speech about it, you can....
MR. CHABOT: The minimum is $25, and the A-G says it's $10.
Will the Minister take this as notice and — come back and report
to us as to what the minimum penalty under these circumstances
which the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald)....
MR. SPEAKER: It's a matter of law, which the Hon. Member
well knows.
MR. CHABOT: Will you take it as notice and give an answer tomorrow?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It's a matter of the law of the province.
It is on record in the statutes. Read the statutes.
MR. CHABOT: A supplementary question, then, to the
Attorney-General. Will the Attorney-General pay the $25 penalty
personally, or will the government pay for it?
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): You'll have to speak to me. I'm
his lawyer. (Laughter.)
MR. CHABOT: Oh, okay.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): Mr. Speaker, the
Hon. Member has raised two questions: first, should the fine
for this offence be $10 or $25? As far as I know, when the
decals are available but just not on the car, it's $10; but if
that's not the case.... If any other person in the Province of
British Columbia has paid more than $10 for that same
infraction, I want to be the first to know about it.
Interjections.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: I want to be the first to know about it
because, seriously, there should be no difference whatsoever
because of rank.
Interjections.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Your second question is: who should pay
the fine? My department said: "We made a mistake on the car and
we want to pay the fine for you." I said: "No way! My wife will
pay that fine." (Laughter.)
MR. CHABOT: A short supplementary: were the decals in the
car?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: They were in the building.
(Laughter.)
CASA LOMA PURCHASE
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): To the Minister of Housing,
Mr. Speaker. Could the Minister confirm that the government
applied for the CMHC loan on the Casa Loma property 10 days
before the settlement with the lien holders on this matter?
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): If the Member has
some information that may be useful to me in answering this,
I'd be pleased to have it; otherwise I'll take this as
notice.
[ Page 404 ]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, the Minister earlier took as
notice a question asking for information on negotiations
between the Casa Loma group and the government, and the dates
involved. This is simply a question which relates to that. I
wonder whether he would be willing, therefore, to give this
House information as to the dealings and negotiations between
his department and the Casa Loma group prior to the settlement
of the liens on this property.
The date for the settlement of the liens, for the Minister's
information, was November 28. The date for the application for
the CMHC mortgage, for the Minister's information, was November
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Supplementary, Mr.
Speaker, to the Minister of Housing. Can the Minister assure
the House that in the costing of the Casa Loma project no work
charged against the Casa Loma project was done on any other
premises or for any other person or company?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Speaker, I think that, as usual, all
sorts of veiled charges are being made. There's been no
confirmation of any offer ever being made brought into this
House. There have been suggestions of many things in relation
to this, and I've tried to answer as many questions as
possible.
I might take the opportunity at this time, in order to
enable you to consider the question of privilege the other day,
to ask leave to file a document. It's a letter from Mr. R.W.
Ford, manager of Central Mortgage and Housing, to Mr. G.
Chatterton, enclosing the original; also a letter to the
Department of Housing to the attention of my Associate Deputy
Minister, Mr. Chatterton, from Mr. Len Tye, manager from
Central Mortgage and Housing; and a copy of Central Mortgage
and Housing's copy of the application from Dunhill
Development.
Leave granted.
MR. PHILLIPS: Supplementary....
MR. SPEAKER: May I ask the Hon. Member...? When you ask
questions, it must deal with the competence of the department
at a time when the department had responsibility. If you're
talking about a time prior to that responsibility by
government, then surely that should be made clear in your
question.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, this is certainly within the Minister's competence.
Would the Minister be prepared to deduct from the purchase price of Casa Loma
work done on the premises of Emil Virani and Mela Virani, as is attested to
by the work orders of Coastside Construction on these premises — which I am
now prepared to give to the Minister.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: That's before the government bought it,
if it happened at all.
MR. CHABOT: Did you find work that was done in
California?
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I think the obvious answer,
again, is that if the Hon. Member is referring to a time after
the government has responsibility for a project, that's one
thing. If it doesn't, then his question is out of order. I
don't know which it is from your statement.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, on this very subject, by way of
explanation, we have asked for in this House and not obtained
the appraisal which evidently Dunhill did on Casa Loma before
it was purchased by the government. We're unable to obtain this
appraisal that was done. We're unable to obtain the working
drawings which were given to CMHC. I'm also wondering if the
Minister can assure the House that he would be prepared to
delete from the price.... Or was in the appraisal certain work
done on the Mahal West Health Spa and charged to the Casa Loma
project at the request of one of the principals of Casa
Loma?
Mr. Speaker, in answering the Attorney-General's question,
this work was done before the government purchased Casa Loma,
but it was probably....
MR. SPEAKER: This is quite out of order. The Hon. Member
knows that it is quite out of order to ask a question that has
nothing to do with the jurisdiction of the Minister.
Interjection.
[Mr. Speaker rises.]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I made no statement against
anyone.
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
[Mr. Speaker resumes his seat]
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): Mr. Speaker, on the
same subject, yesterday the Hon. Minister tabled in this House the agreement
between Casa Loma Motel Ltd. and the Government of British Columbia. I would
like to ask the Minister
[ Page 405 ]
on what date the Crown received the written confirmation
from the municipality of Burnaby that it had approved in
principle the rezoning application, which is a condition
precedent of the effectiveness of the agreement.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, I would have to take the question
as notice, Mr. Speaker, as far as any date is concerned.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: A supplemental. Is the Minister
indicating that such a written approval in principle has been
received?
Well, if the Minister is taking that as notice as well, Mr.
Speaker, my last question is: will he at the same time, in
examining whether such approval in principle has been received,
indicate, if it has not, why moneys were advanced? They were
not to be advanced under the agreement until the approval had
been received.
BCHEU CHARGES AGAINST
KING GEORGE PRIVATE HOSPITAL
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): I'd like to change the subject
from bricks and mortar to people and ask the Minister of Health
a question with regard to a brief submitted by the hospital
employees' union on the subject of the King George Private
Hospital in Surrey, which includes a statement that patients
who have required immediate medical treatment have been
neglected and in some cases have died. In view of the extremely
serious nature of this charge, which has been denied, would the
Minister tell the House if an inquiry will be carried out
immediately in order that if the charge is false the people who
are, in effect, being accused in this kind of brief will have
their names cleared?
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, on my
desk I have the document referred to by the Member for Oak Bay.
There are serious charges made in that brief, and serious
charges have been raised around the King George Private
Hospital.
A little over a month ago I ordered a departmental inquiry
into the whole hospital and its delivery of health care. We've
had two or three of our departmental people investigating
thoroughly, not only looking at the place but interviewing
people around the hospital. There will be delivered to me today
the results of that inquiry. I will read it first, and then
make it public. How we will react I can't contemplate at this
time. I do hope that the work will encompass areas such as
these charges and whether or not these people can be
exonerated.
Where we go from there I'm not sure, but suffice to say we
have worked on this for five weeks, and we will have a report
in full as quickly as possible.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Since this is a
recurring problem, does the Minister have plans to set up a
more frequent and perhaps more intensive supervision system for
all private hospitals?
HON. MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, I've discussed this whole
question in my department and I'm sure we could inspect
hospitals daily. But this is where the Member for Oak Bay and I
part company: in the long run, profit motives in the health
industry just don't pay off.
MR. WALLACE: We agree on that! I've said that many
times.
HON. MR. COCKE: In any case, this is where he becomes a
socialist, Mr. Speaker, and I congratulate him for that.
But in any event, in the long run I believe that the profit
motive has to be taken out of the delivery of health care.
MR. WALLACE: I've said that many times.
IMPROPERLY SENT ICBC CHEQUES
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): My question is addressed to
the Minister of Transport and Communications, concerning ICBC.
The Minister assures me that ICBC has no management problems.
Therefore I would like to thank him for his donation from ICBC.
I've recently received a cheque made out to one of my companies
for $254.42 from ICBC. That particular company has not been in
the automobile business — that is, in the body repair business — for five years.
We never applied for a vendor's number, but we received one.
I want to thank him for his donation, but my question is: could
he advise the House how many cheques have been sent out in
error to others like myself? I happen to have at least three in
my own file and I know of others. I would like him to advise
the House. I again thank him for his donation.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I will have to check on that, but I would
like to give you a definition as part of the answer because I
think. you will agree that's not a management problem in
itself.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, it's a mismanagement problem.
(Laughter.)
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Please send the cheque back.
MR. MORRISON: Oh, no, I think I'd like to keep it.
[ Page 406 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Send the cheque back. Come on, now. Send
it back and I'll take it as notice, so I can check today. If
you send me the cheque now, then I can follow it through and
determine just how that was possible.
MR. MORRISON: They know about it.
Interjections.
MR. MORRISON: Mr. Speaker, would you ask that Member to
please withdraw that statement he made?
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): (Mike not on.) The cars
have been sold, and the companies have been good enough to tell
the people to send them back and get them fixed up. I think you
would be proud of that.
MR. MORRISON: Are you accusing me? That was the inference
and I'd like that inference withdrawn.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Certainly he is. The manufacturer made
mistakes and....
MR. MORRISON: That's not what he said, Mr. Premier.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, you sold faulty cars that the
manufacturers made mistakes with.
Interjections.
HON. MR. HALL: Of course I'll withdraw, but it seems to me
there's been a great deal of publicity about motor car
companies — the Member has been a member of that industry —
that have done that. Do you class that as a management problem
as you class this one?
Orders of the day
ON THE BUDGET
On the amendment.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): Mr. Speaker, again
it is a pleasure to rise in this debate. Last evening I was
making comparisons between the record of the previous
government and the fine record of this government. It has been
rather an interesting debate about this amendment, which seems
to have been very poorly chosen. They were drawing comparisons,
and I'll just recap some of the arguments.
The record of that group was a 15 per cent municipal share for social assistance;
we have reduced it down to 10 per cent.
They had a phantom programme for sewage treatment plant
assistance; with us it is $5.7 million, I believe — certainly
in excess of $5 million. Theirs would have been a quarter of a
million dollars and many, many of the areas would not have
qualified for one cent of assistance this year.
In other types of assistance, their attitude was to wipe out
the City of Nelson power plant which had existed since the
first decade of this century and turn it over to B.C. Hydro —
the big, fatherly, heavy hand of Socredism.
Another type of assistance, and one which is being very well
received, is the Neighbourhood Improvement Programme. There are
six designated areas in this province. In Coquitlam, the
programme improves streets, children's recreational facilities
and storm sewers. There has been assistance from both the
provincial and federal governments under the Neighbourhood
Improvement Programme in Duncan, New Westminster, Powell River
and Rossland, where they have been able to upgrade certain
areas, provide a little bit of rehabilitation, and also provide
needed recreational facilities and neighbourhood facilities. In
Vancouver, and also in Victoria — in fact, in the riding of the
two Members who have just left the house there is neighbourhood
assistance.
I talked about the way in which the Department of Housing
has removed compulsory tax exemptions, the way that the
provincial government has removed housing subsidies from the
backs of the municipalities. These, and many others, are ways
in which this government is giving real assistance to
municipalities, perhaps designated.
They have asked for an increase in the per capita grant.
What does an increase in that very crude formula do? It gives
the same amount of assistance to the low assessment areas as it
does to the high assessment areas because it's sort of an
across-the-board thing.
There are certain communities in this province that do not
have the assessment base, and I wonder who they're trying to
protect by asking for that type of an increase, rather than the
designated funds such as sewage treatment plant assistance,
which reduces excessive amortization or interest costs over and
above certain mill rates. This type of directed assistance
helps those areas that have a low assessment base, a low per
capita assessment base. I might say, Mr. Speaker, that it's
been a great help in Nelson, It's been a great help in Salmo,
and it's been a great help throughout Nelson-Creston.
I think much was made of the decrease of housing starts in
this province. This is not unique in Canada, and I think that
those who read this morning's paper will note that this is a
nationwide phenomenon, that British Columbia is doing better
than most — in spite of the fact that we have the greatest
increase in
[ Page 407 ]
population, a population growth that many European countries
don't have to cope with, that no other province in Canada has
to cope with.
Sure, our housing starts were down 16.5 per cent, but how
much were they down in Ontario? They were down 25 per cent, Mr.
Speaker, 25 per cent in that Tory stronghold — the blue
machine, which has taken better advantage, I must say, of a
federal programme than that bunch ever took when they were in
office for 20 years. They are away ahead of us in social
programmes and subsidies and sharing and such into social
housing, because they've taken up those funds for over 20
years. But they're down 25 per cent.
Who leads in terms of improvement in housing starts?
Saskatchewan — up 20.3 per cent over the previous year. They
were up — Saskatchewan. Of course, they have the lowest growth
rate, but their housing starts were up, and good for them.
Newfoundland was up 1.7 per cent.
But, Mr. Speaker, if we want to compare apples and apples,
let's compare Ontario and British Columbia. They're down 25 per
cent. That is the fact.
The Hon. Member for Saanich and the Islands (Mr. Curtis)
brought out some figures in his speech last evening, and it's
rather interesting to note some of the things that he has said
in the past, particularly in Hansard
of February 1,
1973. He said: "One did not have to sit in the House prior to
last August to fully appreciate the fact that the former
government" — speaking of the group with which he is now
associated — "have simply grown old, inept and indifferent...." Did you
say that? He said that it was apparent to tens of thousands of British
Columbians that the former government had to be replaced at the
earliest possible date.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Yes, I said
it.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Speaker, I don't know if he's now
responsible for his actions.
AN HON. MEMBER: This is '75 now.
HON. MR. NICOLSON : I think a very important point to point
out is that he said:
I want to be fair and to congratulate the government
for moving promptly and decisively in removing some of those
barbed-wire entanglements which started out as strings attached to the
per capita grant under the previous administration. Mercifully, you
have cleared away that ever-increasing list of conditions attached to
every single dollar of the grant.
What were some of those conditions, Mr. Speaker? I don't
recall them all, but it seems to me that one of them was
earmarked dollars for the local chamber of commerce. I think
that was one of the earmarked features of the per capita
grant.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): You're wrong. You'd
better correct that.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, where was that one earmarked from?
Where was that tied to? There was something earmarked....
Interjections.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Speaker, that Member last night got
up and gave us hypothetical figures for projected mill
increases in various communities. Now I thought that this was a
good piece of spadework. I knew they were projections, and I
imagine that these are the most dire predictions. But let's
just examine what might happen there.
I might point out, Mr. Speaker, that I called the mayor of
Nelson and the city clerk. I tried to get such figures. They
said: "We don't have to figure out that budget. We've got that
beat. We can do that in four nights, and although there's a May
15 deadline, we don't have to worry about that until May. We'll
see what we've got at that time; we'll figure it out. Right now
our finance committee is going over this programme of grants
for the next year." That's what they're doing, and he thought
that any such material, Mr. Speaker, was questionable.
But let's just examine some of these figures, and it is
difficult, of course, to try and make projections. With what
the Hon. Member said about Mission — an increase from 44.74
mills, projected increase 50 mills:
But let's examine some of these figures, and it's difficult,
of course, to try and make projections. With what the Hon.
Member said about Mission — on increase from 44.74 mills,
projected increase 50 mills — now if that is the dire
prediction, this is the worst that can happen.
1974. There has been no increase in assessment for most
properties. Take some of the typical assessments, take property
at $2,250 and improvements of S 10,000 at 75 per cent. Work it
out at the 1974 level at 44.74 mills. That works out on
property to $100.67. These are rather hastily constructed
figures but I think they'll be pretty close. If we take 75 per
cent of the improvements, that works out at $335.55. If we
subtract the homeowner grant and the school tax rebate, taking
the minimum figure of S230, we get $206.22.
1975. We take the same figures at 50 mills, and I believe we
get $112.50 for property and $375 for improvements. That's a
total of $487.50. Take the minimum homeowner grant and school
tax rebate of $260 and that's $227.50, an increase of $21.50.
The most dire is a total increase on taxation of 5 per cent.
But let's be fair. A total net increase of what a person would
have to pay over $206.22 of the previous year is only about 10
per cent. At the rate that other things are going up, this
paints quite a different
[ Page 408 ]
picture than taking those mill rates out of context and
trying to paint such a dreary, glum picture.
But what is on the horizon? Have some vision. You should be
urging, as I have urged. And I am very pleased to report the
support that the councils in Nelson-Creston have given to the
Premier's position on the sharing of natural gas revenues. If
those people would put British Columbia first instead of their
lust for power, if they would put British Columbia first.... I
ask you, be responsible; put British Columbia first. Go talk to
your council. Go talk in Ottawa. Make a fight for what is the
right and responsible. Your responsibility as British
Columbians is to support a fair deal for the municipalities and
the Province of British Columbia.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): I am happy to take my place
and support this amendment, and I'm happy to follow the
Minister of Housing as well. I was looking through the library
and thought I might follow his lead and quote some of his
statements from Hansard . Unfortunately, he's never said
anything that made any sense in this House (laughter) or
offered any hope for the people of British Columbia.
It's significant that the Minister of Housing, in his
comments on the amendment, didn't have the nerve to talk very
much about housing, which is a disaster in this province.
Instead he talked about municipal affairs about which he knows
even less than he knows about housing. And he certainly showed
it. As soon as he became Minister of Housing, the roof fell
in.
He talks about the reduced share of welfare for the municipalities. Sure,
the percentage is reduced, but the welfare bill is up — up by hundred and hundreds
of thousands of dollars.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right.
MR. McCLELLAND: That's the kind of treatment he gives to the
municipalities.
You know, Mr. Speaker, why the municipalities won't accept
housing. They can't afford to accept it because of the way this
government is treating them. If you would make some kind of a
formula available so the municipalities would know that they
could accept that housing, they'd accept it gladly. But this
government treats them like poor relations.
I enjoyed the Member for Delta (Mr. Liden) in his comments
about revenue-sharing and the airy-fairy, pie-in-the-sky plan
that this government has for revenue-sharing. The Member for
Delta went to Delta council one night before the Premier went
down to Ottawa with his suggestion about the increased price
for natural gas. The Member for Delta wanted to know from Delta
council if they would help him out and tell him how they might
spend this extra money.
He wanted to come to Victoria and tell the Premier how Delta wanted to spend
all this extra money. You know, all this extra money.
Well, then the Premier came back from Ottawa with his tail
between his legs — there wasn't any money. An empty bag. The
Member for Delta never went back to Delta council to ask them
if they wanted to share in the losses as well.
Interjection.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Highways (Hon.
Mr. Lea) got up as well in his election speech and talked about
all kinds of things. He spread the myth again about our party
wanting to do away with Mincome and Pharmacare. What total,
utter nonsense. What nonsense! This party in the past created
some of the most innovative programmes — in social reform that
have ever been known in this country.
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Human Resources): Name one, name
one.
MR. McCLELLAND: The Minister of Highways in that election
speech was simply trying to hide the facts, cloud the issue and
hide the fact that the NDP has never invented social reform,
but is imposing socialism on the people of this province while
flying the banner of social reform. If you don't believe that,
listen to the quote from the Second Member for
Vancouver-Burrard (Ms. Brown) when she launched her leadership
campaign as the favourite daughter, when she said: "The NDP's
basic goal should be to wrest power from the big corporations
for the people."
I'm glad you applaud that, because I know that you will
applaud the next statement as well, which says: "Improvement of
social programmes like Mincome, Unemployment Insurance, the
Canada Pension Plan, pollution cleanup, Medicare, while
important, must not be accepted as a substitute for socialism."
That's what the Second Member for Vancouver-Burrard said, so
don't spread this stupid myth about the NDP having any monopoly
on social reform or on social conscience. And please, Mr.
Speaker, I hope the Premier will get off this phony war he's
building with Ottawa, the phony war that he's attempting to
build up into an election issue. And where is he now, I wonder.
He's not in this House.
Mr. Speaker, I'm pleased to support this amendment because
this government has proved once and for all in this phony
budget that it's a government of broken promises: broken
promises in the field of intermediate care; broken promises in
the field of education; broken promises in the field of human
resources; broken promises in the aid to
[ Page 409 ]
municipalities, and broken promises in the one area where it
could have done something to provide jobs for the people of
this province, and that's in the area of housing. It's in that
area that it is a complete and utter disaster.
Here we are faced in British Columbia with a housing
shortage which is reaching critical proportions, a crisis
proportion, and our provincial government has no direction and
no real policies.
MR. G.H. ANDERSON (Kamloops): Nonsense!
MR. McCLELLAND: The government, instead of facing up to the
problems, is being blinded by it's ideological hang-ups. We're
buying in this province thousands and thousands of acres of
land for philosophical reasons, with no sound programme to put
houses on that land to provide shelter for the people of this
province. No programmes — and in the bargain we don't get the
jobs which would come with the provision of those houses. With
the Dunhill Development Corp., for which we paid $6 million, we
got a company which hasn't provided one new house in this
province since this government took office — not one new housing
unit, Mr. Speaker. They paid $6 million for that company — and
we thought it was going to fill some void, take the lead in
developing some innovative programmes.
Interjection.
MR. McCLELLAND: Well, that's right; that's an interesting
point, Mr. Member. The company the day before we bought it was
worth $3 million. We paid $6 million.
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Speaker, $2 million profit and not a
house. You should be ashamed of yourself.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. McCLELLAND: All that company has done is buy up existing
projects that already have been begun, and frankly the people
of this province had hoped for something better.
[Mr. Speaker rises]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member be seated for a moment?
Your point of order?
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I remind the Hon. Members that a
point of order can only be taken when it relates to something
that you have been alleged to have said — and not to get into a
dispute about somebody else's understanding of the facts.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair]
MR. McCLELLAND: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I really find it
incredible that that Minister should stand up and tell me that I've led the
people in some kind of a misunderstanding. That's an incredible statement from
an incredible Minister, Mr. Speaker.
MR. D.F. LEWIS (Shuswap): It's true.
MR. McCLELLAND: You know, I wasn't going to mention this at
this time, but I really can't let it pass. The other day in
this chamber the Minister made a statement in reply to a
question from me with regard to Meadowbrook subdivision, which
is one of his shining examples of public housing, when he said
in this House when I asked him what he was going to do about
fixing up the defects in that development: "It's nothing to do
with me; that's between North Road and the people who live
there." That's what he said: "It's nothing to do with me." Just
because the government owns that project.... It's nothing to
do with him. It's not what he said.... You didn't have me by
the hand, through you, Mr. Speaker, when we toured Meadowbrook
in December, and we asked you what you were going to do about
those defects then. Here's what you said; Nicolson said: "The
government is prepared to see that remedial work is
undertaken." The government is prepared to see that remedial
work is undertaken.
Now why the flip-flop, Mr. Speaker? Why has that Minister
gone back on his word and now says that the people can go and
fix the stuff themselves or deal with North Road, which has got
it's money out and isn't interested in spending any more
money?
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Where are they taking
the money?
MR. McCLELLAND: The money's being taken to California. It's
not here any more. Those people will have to suffer with those
defects because of the lack of action by that Minister. And he
talks about us creating misunderstandings. What nonsense!
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: Oh, your Minister is doing a good job of
creating housing in California — a fantastic job. The only real
programme we've seen by this government is its alarming buying
spree, with little or no rhyme or reason and little or no
concern
[ Page 410 ]
about the kind of deals they're getting into.
We're certainly not satisfied that the kind of projects this
government is buying will either create jobs or create new
housing. Meadowbrook is a very good example of the kind of
showcase development the government says it's involved in but
which is hardly showcase and hardly the kind of development to
lead the way for government housing in this province. If that
kind of performance from that Minister is all we can expect in
this province, we'll never solve our shelter crisis.
We see the Burke Mountain scheme which they're talking about
for housing in British Columbia and we find out now that in
Burke Mountain, as well as all of the other schemes, the
government is flying by the seat of its pants. It doesn't know
where it's going, doesn't have the programmes and doesn't have
a policy. Just buy the land, buy the land. Again, the
ideological insistence on the abolition of the private
ownership of land.
Dunhill admits that it doesn't know what is going to happen
on Burke Mountain and the Housing Minister makes the same
admission. Again, we see the government as wheeler-dealer in
Burke Mountain: secrecy, property purchases — and this by our
so-called open government.
Interjection.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Minister, the people on your side of the
House can get in on all those deals. We don't want any part of
it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. McCLELLAND: We don't want any part of it.
Interjections.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: ...name names! Name names, or
withdraw.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Member didn't attribute anything
corrupt, did he?
MR. McCLELLAND: No, I didn't say a thing about corruption,
Mr. Speaker. I won't ask the Minister to withdraw what he said
about me because I accept it from the source. I wasn't making
any....
MR. SPEAKER: It's much better if we refrain from personal
allusions on both sides.
MR. McCLELLAND: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Allusions.
MR. McCLELLAND: In conjunction with the problems in housing
in this province, we do have the problems with regard to
financial aid to the municipalities. In so many instances, the
two go together. I think that in projects like Burke Mountain,
Meadowbrook, Essondale, Squamish — wherever the government wants
to impose large housing units on the people of those
communities without any prior consultation — then we have a
serious problem.
I know that many municipal politicians would like very much
to take this government at face value, but it's very difficult
to do that. I note from a recent issue of The Democrat —
the newspaper or whatever it is — there is a comment in here by
the mayor of Coquitlam with regard to Burke Mountain. The mayor
says, with regard to extra costs of municipal services: "The
Minister" — and he's talking about the Minister of Housing —
"has assured me that Burke Mountain will not cost persons now
residing in the municipality additional taxes."
Mr. Speaker, I appreciate that the mayor of Coquitlam would
really like that to happen but I don't have the same kind of
confidence in this government or the Minister of Housing. There
is no way in the world that a development the size of Burke
Mountain cannot cost extra money to the municipalities for
schools, for roads, for transportation, for police, for social
services and for so many other things. Where is the assurance
by the Minister of Housing that that development will not cost
the people in that community more money? Unless that Minister
and that government are prepared to come up with a sound
financial formula to reimburse the municipalities in actual
cash payments, then I'd say that those municipalities should
say: "We don't want any part of your development until you give
us some money." This government is not prepared to do that for
them.
Interjection.
MR. McCLELLAND: Yes, it's too expensive to do business with
this government because it won't put its cards on the table. So
far in this province we've spent millions and millions of
dollars and we still haven't any idea what the Department of
Housing is doing or what it plans to do. More shameful is that
the Department of Housing doesn't have any idea either.
The housing crisis in this province will not be solved as
long as this government is blinded by its obsession to gain
control of the 5 per cent or less of land in this province
which is not already held in the name of the Crown.
This crisis in housing never needed to happen. But
[ Page 411 ]
this government has taken over two Years — 30 months — to arrive at the conclusion that it doesn't know where it's going, but it's going full speed ahead.
MR. H. STEVES (Richmond): What did you guys do in 20
years?
MR. McCLELLAND: Unless we continue to provide incentive
programmes to encourage private ownership as well as public
housing, we'll never solve the problem we have in this
province. We know that those kinds of incentives go against the
grain of state socialism, so again we see ideology getting in
the way of good common sense.
With this kind of blind allegiance to some kind of ideology,
this government is not helping to solve the housing shortage,
but is contributing to that shortage. Nothing will ever change
until this government is out. For those reasons, Mr. Speaker, I
fully support this amendment to the budget.
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, when I
listen to the emotionally charged speech....
Interjection.
HON. MR. COCKE: I wonder if the Member for Vancouver-Point
Grey resents the fact that I'm speaking in this debate.
Mr. Speaker, the problem we have here is that the Member for
Langley (Mr. McClelland) in his usual fashion tries very, very
hard to make what would be desirable and what would be good
goals for this province look bad by spouting off little words
that he's been taught to dislike ever since he was a child — little words like "socialism" and all of these things.
I hope that our side of the House refrains from indicating
some of the feelings we have towards people who are so
desperately tied to the corporate giants, whose every speech is
in protection of the large interests of the large empires, who
have no loyalty to country and don't have any loyalty to you
people — maybe a few dollars, and that's all.
Mr. Speaker, to listen to the Minister of Housing (Hon. Mr.
Nicolson) attacked, as we've been listening in the last half
hour, is just a little bit much because of the fact that that
Minister is doing something now that has never been done in
this province's history...
MRS. JORDAN: Right on!
HON. MR. COCKE: ...Liberals and Socreds
notwithstanding.
You know, we used to be the laughing stock of all of Canada. We used to be,
under the Socreds, the laughing stock of all of Canada. Why? Because the Liberals
down there used to say: "You know, that crazy government in B.C. doesn't take
advantage of any of the shared programmes in housing — virtually none." And
the Member for Vancouver–Point Grey knows that perfectly well.
It's all a big illusion that they try to create. They try to
create an illusion around a Minister of Housing who has only
had a very short time. They try to say that he's not producing.
They can't tell that to the people who are going into co-op
housing in New Westminster. They can't tell that to the people
who are going into co-op housing in other areas all over this
province. Oh, yes, they bring up some criticism around who did
this and when and how, and always these allegations that can
never be substantiated are raised. But the fact of the matter
is there is interest in housing. There's a Department of
Housing, and I think that is very important for this
province.
At the same time that Member said the welfare bill is up.
Yes, Mr. Speaker, in times of stress welfare bills go up. But
one of the reasons the Department of Human Resources changed
its name was because of the fact that there was a great deal
more in Human Resources than just welfare. Yes, a great deal
more.
Under the Socreds 9,000 people in this province — this is one
of those great innovative programmes that he was talking about
- got a supplement to their old-age pension. I can't remember
how much it was because it was so infinitesimal that it really
doesn't matter anyway.
But the Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mr. Levi), as part
of his portfolio and a major portion of his budget, provides
for well over 100,000 people in this province over age 60. It
was over age 65; now it's over age 60.
They talked in terms of "innovative programmes." I would
like that Member to stand in his place one day and indicate to
us where those innovative programmes were. I would sure like to
hear him, because we saw no evidence of them.
Interjection.
HON. MR. COCKE: That's right. They thought about them, and
now they are having all sorts of very grand and glorious ideas
how they will support, if they are government, the programmes
we have brought in. Isn't it interesting, Mr. Speaker? They are
all for Pharmacare — but there was no Pharmacare under the
Socreds.
AN HON. MEMBER: There was.
HON. MR. COCKE: What? Mr. Speaker, I took over that
programme. What a laugh! You know, the Minister that announced
that programme just prior to election day set up an
organization of two people who tried to pay the bills, hoping
that people would forget after the election was called that
there were
[ Page 412 ]
going to be some bills paid for those in dire need. But what
a laugh. That was an innovative programme? Oh, come on, I
happened to take over that innovative programme, so don't kid
the troops.
Mr. Speaker, that party was bankrupt in any kind of ideology
that might carry it to the people. They had their little ritual
dances now and again — their conventions. The cabinet Ministers
used to laugh about those conventions: "Let them come up with
any resolution they like — those resolutions don't mean
anything to us fellows out here on the golf course anyway."
This Minister of Housing is working and will produce for
this province, and he is producing for this province.
Yes, Mr. Speaker. They talk about broken promises. Every
time they look at our campaign literature from the last
campaign and compare it to anything they've ever done in the
past, they just....
Interjections.
HON. MR. COCKE: Oh, come on. Don't raise that. They were so
totally broke in ideas and innovation that they didn't have any
promises to break because of the fact that they didn't make a
half-decent promise all the time that they were in power.
They talk about the Premier coming back from Ottawa with an
empty bag. Now that Member from Langley (Mr. McClelland) had
better be ready to eat his words, because the only thing that
can make the Premier's promises....
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): That's like swallowing
poison.
HON. MR. COCKE: That's right. The only thing that can hurt
in any way the situation we face in this province with respect
to the sharing of natural gas revenues will be broken promises
in the east, and I'm sure that will not happen.
HON. MR. BARRETT: The Liberals wouldn't do that.
HON. MR. COCKE: They wouldn't do it, Mr. Speaker.
The fact of the matter is there is now a new idea. There is
now a new base, a new opportunity for municipalities in this
province to share in revenue. Oh, and don't you resent that?
Don't you resent the fact there is opportunity now for
municipalities to share in revenues of the province instead of
the capital grants? Those diminishing natural resources are
okay for everybody to share in.
Interjection.
HON. MR. COCKE: You say: "Where's the money?" I wonder if
he'll put his seat on the line if the money is presented and
he's proven to be so terribly wrong.
MR. McCLELLAND: If you're so sure, why don't you give them
the money now?
HON. MR. COCKE: They want us to go back to their system, and
I hope that we never do.
Interjection.
HON. MR. COCKE: His day will come.
I happen to live, for two days of the week, in a
constituency very close to that constituency where Meadowbrook
took place. I was watching The Columbian newspaper at
the time, and I watched the ritual dance that that Member for
Langley did. You know, all of those black doom-and-gloom
suggestions; all these terrible things were happening; all of
the nefarious people in the world, and so on and so forth. I am
somewhat amused because his connections with private enterprise
are a lot closer than any connections our party might have with
private enterprise. That's really what he's criticizing.
But the fact of the matter is that I talked to some of the
experts in our area, I said: "Look at those photographs, will
you, and tell me about these defects." They were people who
work with their hands — carpenters who have everyday activities
in this area. Some of them, of course, say that sure there are
defects in some buildings, but practically every one of those
photographs could have been very easily a total
misinterpretation, because I'm informed by carpenters that some
of the shoring up that goes on within buildings goes on within
every single solitary building built in this or any other
province.
MR. McCLELLAND: There are 1,800 defects.
HON. MR. COCKE: That's the kind of help that Member is
always giving to anything. Do anything — produce one house, and
he'll criticize that house. He'll tear that house down if he
gets the chance because the last thing he wants — just like the
Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett) — is for anything to
happen here. That's clear. The Member for Columbia River (Mr.
Chabot) indicated very clearly that he's not very interested in
any progress happening. Oh, we have a little argument about it
and there's a matter of personal privilege and all the rest of
it, but the fact of the matter is that you people are terribly
resentful of anything happening in this province. And a lot is
happening, so you become increasingly resentful.
MR. PHILLIPS: How come you're so protective?
[ Page
413 ]
HON. MR. COCKE: I have an opportunity to stand in my place
in this House and the democratic process says that I should
speak out on behalf of the people. Certainly we're not going to
leave it to the opposition to speak on behalf of the
people.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Prescribe for them.
HON. MR. COCKE: I'll prescribe, Mr. Premier — yes, I'll
prescribe for them.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Give them a pill.
HON. MR. COCKE: All sorts of things are happening in this
province. One of the things that's happening is that the
Minister of Housing is working with groups within
municipalities. He's working with a corporation that's
assisting to provide housing in this province, and then Mr.
Dark Clouds over there says: "The secrecy in property dealings...."
HON. MR. BARRETT: Doom and gloom.
HON. MR. COCKE: What if that Minister of Housing goes out
and suggests that this land will be purchased for housing?
What's going to happen to the price of it? What's going to
happen to it? Sure, there are negotiations going on right now
throughout the province in different areas for different
reasons: hospitals, schools, housing, other sorts of building
that must be carried on. Surely it's not up to this government
to go around announcing that three years from now we will be
building here and therefore you can jack your prices up as high
as you like. That would be foolish.
On behalf of the taxpayers, the Minister is being completely
within his office to do exactly what he's doing, and he'd be
wrong otherwise.
I just want to get back and sort of reiterate my former....
We're discussing the same amendment given a second time.
Virtually the same amendment that was given to the throne
speech is here again introduced by that same party, by that
party that in 1960 and 1961, when we had a recession in this
province — as we're having now — couldn't be blamed for that
recession any more than you can blame the NDP for the present
recession. We don't call the shots in international affairs and
international finance, nor did they then.
But I remember that in 1960-61 — December — 9.8 per cent of
the people in this province were out of work; 10.9 in January.
If you want me to slap around the evidence....
MR. CHABOT: 1930?
HON. MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, that's the way it was. Yes, in 1930 we
had Conservative governments then, too.
Mr. Speaker, today, in spite of just as vicious a recession,
we're doing better.
But I would like just again to say: how did that Socred
government respond to the people out of work then? How did they
respond? "Jobless Medical Aid Cut." They cut the people on
unemployment insurance and welfare off medical aid because they
felt, I suppose, that that might drive them back to work where
there were no jobs.
AN HON. MEMBER: Or kill them.
HON. MR. COCKE: Or kill them. Now, Mr. Speaker, that's the
social orientation of that group over there who so desperately
want to claw their way back into power in this province at the
expense of all the people in this province. Heaven help us from
them! Heaven protect the people of this province from that
group of pirates!
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Mr. Speaker, I always find
the Minister of Health a very entertaining speaker. He's got a
lot of fire and brimstone when he stands up here to speak. I
rather enjoy him when he rises in his place and attempts to
defend that government over there — that government of broken
promises.
During this debate, this motion, which I stand in my place
to support, many of the back bench got up and suggested that
they had done great things for the municipalities of British
Columbia by reducing the percentage contribution towards the
overall costs of welfare in the province from 15 per cent down
to 10 per cent — great contribution.
In 1972 the estimate on welfare for British Columbia was $138 million; in 1975 it's $516 million.
MR. LEWIS: Welfare?
MR. CHABOT: That's the estimate of your.... Those are your
estimates — $516 million.
HON. MR. LEVI: For welfare?
MR. CHABOT: The municipalities.... Welfare is up
dramatically and you know it. Are you suggesting...? You had a
$103 million overrun which you couldn't even find. You had to
get the Premier of British Columbia to bail you out, to suggest
that it was a clerical error — and you know that.
Welfare will be up a minimum of 20 per cent this year.
Interjections.
[ Page 414 ]
MR. CHABOT: The municipalities are committed to contributing
in their formula of 10 per cent millions of dollars more per
year than they were under the formula of 15 per cent. That's
aid to municipalities, as they've suggested?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, Jimmy!
MR. CHABOT: Certainly not, and if they want to be honest,
they know that they're extracting millions of dollars more from
the municipalities on their formula for welfare than was
extracted in the past.
I was appalled the other day when I heard the Minister of
Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Lorimer) stand in his place and
deliver the speech on the budget of the management of his
department. In the 12 years that I have been in this
Legislature that is the most pathetic speech I've ever seen
delivered by a Minister of the Crown. In 12 years never have I
seen or heard anything more pathetic than that speech.
The Minister spoke for about 15 minutes, and of those 15
minutes we got seven minutes of one-line jokes. While the
municipalities are at the door, trying to get into the
Premier's office, and the Premier's not there to answer them.
And the Minister of Municipal Affairs — all he can give the
municipalities is a bunch of one-line jokes. That's not good
enough, Mr. Speaker, in a budget that has increased by over $ 1
billion over last year. One-line jokes from the Minister of
Municipal Affairs, and hollow promises from the Premier of this
province!
HON. W.L. HARTLEY (Minister of Public Works): You're the
biggest joke of all!
MR. CHABOT: Well, we've just heard from Mr. Magoo, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I don't think it's proper
parliamentary expression to draw attention to someone's visual
defects, really. If you had good vision, I suppose they
wouldn't call you Mr. Magoo.
MR. CHABOT: My vision's not that good, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, it's obviously not very good in this
expression.
MR. CHABOT: Well, Mr. Speaker, I wish the Minister wouldn't
make his snide remarks across the chamber; and I'll refrain
from doing them, myself.
MR. SPEAKER: I'm certain that you both will behave better in
the future.
MR. CHABOT: There's nothing in this budget to help the municipalities
of British Columbia, Mr. Speaker. This government doesn't realize that inflation,
which has been generated to a great extent by that government over there, is
a reality to the municipalities of this province. They're faced with inflation:
rising costs, material costs, labour costs. Where is the help? There is no help
for the municipalities if the government sees fit to present a budget of $1
billion more with nothing for municipalities but shallow and hollow promises.
We know full well what has happened to some of the promises
of that government over there. During the last election they
promised the people of British Columbia $25 car insurance —
$25-a-year car insurance. We know how hollow that promise was,
Mr. Speaker.
We know how hollow was that broken promise of the government
regarding removing school taxes from the land, where the
Minister is shifting from day to day her position as far as
educational costs are concerned in this province. She suggested
to the taxpayers of British Columbia that the mill rate will
increase dramatically in education, because we're in a time of
recession, she says, and the taxpayers will have to pay more.
And the municipalities have indicated very clearly as well,
because of the lack of help.... They're knocking on the door
of the Premier probably right now for help. Because of the lack
of consideration by this government towards the municipalities
the general mill rate will go up as well. How much more in
taxes can the people of British Columbia tolerate, while this
government increases its expenditures by $1 billion in one
year, with no assistance for the municipalities?
The municipalities want to know what kind of assistance
you're going to give them. In fact, they've written a letter to
the Premier asking for a guarantee or an assurance that $20
million will be made available to them this year so that they
can set their mill rates accordingly.
I hope that the Premier will announce today this assurance
to the municipalities, so that they won't have to tax the
people exorbitantly this year. It's not good enough to give us
the promise that there'll be aid through sharing of increased
taxation on the export of natural gas. This natural gas export,
Mr. Speaker, is on a sliding scale, and that sliding scale is
downwards. Downwards! Certainly the municipalities won't buy
this kind of a downward-sliding scale.
In 1973 we exported 267 billion cubic feet of natural gas.
In 1974 it was down to 239 billion cubic feet. We don't know
what the figure will be for 1975. But the Minister of Economic
Development (Hon. Mr. Lauk) states that natural gas production
in November was down by 7.5 per cent. How much more will the
export of natural gas be down in 1975? How much more will it be
down in 1976 — 1977? Is the government attempting to tie the
municipalities of British Columbia on the downward-sliding
scale of
[ Page 415 ]
assistance? It appears that way. I hope the Premier will
reply in the affirmative to the municipalities. Give them an
assurance, not hollow promises. Give them an assurance that $20
million will be available to them this year.
Certainly a budget of this size, over $3 billion, should be
enough money to help the municipalities this year. They are not
asking for a great fortune of the budget; they are asking for
$20 million. That isn't much out of a budget of $3.2 billion.
Certainly, I think the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett)
has a responsibility to tell them, and to tell them now, that
they have an assurance of this assistance. But it is not
reflected in this budget which we are debating. This kind of
assistance is not there. There's a promise of maybe sometime in
the future, without a specific amount being earmarked.
The Premier has labelled the budget a "job-security budget."
Well, it appears it will be a job-security budget because the
increase in taxes that he is putting on the backs of the
taxpayers of this province will force them to stay on the job.
Income taxes are increasing dramatically this year and all
other taxes are practically going up as well. Oh, there is a
fantastic increase. Personal income tax is being increased
dramatically.
Interjection.
MR. CHABOT: Certainly the percentage is the same, but the
inflation which you have helped create is going to take more
taxes out of the back pockets of the workers in this
province.
HON. MR. BARRETT: More people are working.
MR. CHABOT: The government has said in its budget address
that it is going to look after the needs of the workers; there
are going to be more jobs in British Columbia. They
specifically stated that there is going to be $70 million
earmarked for the production of jobs in British Columbia. How
many jobs will this kind of money create? Based on an average
of $700 per month per worker, they would only be able to create
enough jobs to look after one-third of the 102,000 people who
are unemployed at this time in the province for a period of 3
months. That's all.
This government has the audacity, Mr. Speaker, they suggest
that this is a job-security budget. For three months they will
be in a position to assist one-third of the 102,000 people
seeking employment in British Columbia. Do you really believe
that is a job-security budget? Certainly not. You know it, Mr.
Speaker.
It can't possibly be because it doesn't look after the needs
of the working people of this province.
This government has a responsibility to set the economic climate so that investment
can come to British Columbia — job-creating investment. They have absolutely
destroyed the kind of confidence that is necessary for people to invest in job-producing
industries in this province so that investment dollars are moving out of this
province to other areas in United States and other provinces of this country
as well. A promise of $70 million at a later date is not good enough. What we
need is action now on behalf of those 102,000 people who are unemployed.
What do we have from the Minister of Economic Development
(Hon. Mr. Lauk), that great man of vision? We look at his
budget and we find that his budget has been slashed in half.
Last year's revised estimates: $10.8 million. There has been a
reduction of $5.8 million in his budget. I thought that
department over there was going to encourage the establishment
of secondary industry in British Columbia. Mr. Speaker, I
suggest to you that that department is a do-nothing department
led by a do-nothing Minister with no vision. No wonder we do
not have any jobs in this province.
No wonder unemployment is growing with the kind of policies
we see from that government in the mining field. Five thousand
miners have lost their jobs in the mines of British Columbia
because of the policies — not entirely but to a great extent —
of that government. A reduction, of course, in mineral prices
has assisted.
I want to be fair, Mr. Speaker, and I am always fair when I
comment on these matters. Yet the policies of that government
have denied the rights of workers in this province to be
employed in the mining industry. We have 15 major ore bodies in
British Columbia ready to be developed and constructed on which
would create 6,000 direct jobs in this province and 46,000
indirect jobs as well in ancillary industries.
AN HON. MEMBER: Where? Where?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): Name
them.
MR. CHABOT: I'll name one — Afton. What's happening? Nothing
is happening while unemployment is 102,000 in British Columbia
today.
We could be doing something in the mining field. We could
create enough jobs to look after half of the unemployed in this
province. Yet this government establishes punitive tax measures
which destroy the confidence of the investors in the mining
industry of this province. What they are in fact doing by
destroying investment confidence in this province, Mr. Speaker,
is denying the right of working people to enjoy employment in
the mining industry. That's what they're doing. And they talk
about being a government for the people. They're a government
against the people because they deny them the opportunity of
working.
[ Page 416 ]
We've heard a little bit about housing. We've heard a lot
about housing. Anyone who follows the programme of this
government in the field of housing knows full well that
Dunhill, that fiasco which they paid twice too much for, hasn't
built one home that is presently being occupied in this
province. Not one home. Every home they purchased, Mr. Speaker,
they've bought from developers, those terrible developers who
are hated by that government over there. Those developers have
made a lot of money off that government, yet Dunhill hasn't
created one housing unit that is presently occupied.
MR. McCLELLAND: No jobs either.
MR. CHABOT: No jobs either. Yet the Minister talks in his
fancy, colourful brochures with all the colour pictures and the
picture of the Minister, about housing for people. Oh, they're
doing a great programme of advertising, Mr. Speaker, but that
isn't generating many housing units in this province, not very
many. We constantly get these press releases, the housing news,
new projects being opened, new projects being bought from
developers in British Columbia. There are announcements in
various ridings. I haven't found one with an opposition Member
being mentioned, but you go from riding to riding. Here's one
that says: "The Department of Housing has purchased the Casa
Loma apartments at 6077 Kingsway, Burnaby, for senior citizens'
housing for $3.177 million." Well, that figure has been revised
after a little bit of investigation by the opposition. That has
been revised very dramatically by about 11 per cent, Mr. Member
for Kamloops (Mr. G.H. Anderson): $350,000 more, Mr. Member.
Shocking, shocking! Under the proposal call programme.
MR. PHILLIPS: With all those PR men, they can't even get
their press releases straight. With all those PR men, all those
great guys in the PR department, all their hacks, they still
can't get your releases....
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Speaker, this one was announced by the
Speaker of the Legislature. Casa Loma was announced by the
Speaker of the Legislature. Well, the least you could do, Mr.
Speaker, is ask the Department of Housing not to incriminate
you further with their press releases. Certainly they should
have announced it being opened. The announcement was on
February 13, and it was announced Thursday. But really, Mr.
Speaker, I think you should send a directive to the Department
of Housing so that when they make announcements in the future,
they don't involve the Speaker of the Legislature; they involve
only the MLA from Burnaby-Edmonds (Hon. Mr. Dowding).
We find that this is another one that has been constructed by some developers,
and I get these quite frequently. Developers are making a lot of money off this,
government over here. It makes it difficult for this government to fulfil its
pledge which it makes in these colourful brochures which they mail around the
province.
In one it says: "The goal of this government is to provide
access to adequate and reasonably priced housing." Many of
these projects, Mr. Speaker, are very costly and are beyond the
means of the working people of this province. There's one here
that I just did some quick calculations on. This one was
townhouses that were purchased under proposal call programme
from Granger Industries Development for 21 townhouses. This one
was a joint announcement. It wasn't a Member of the opposition
who was involved in the joint announcement; it was the Member
for Vancouver-Burrard (Ms. Brown), the favourite daughter whom
the Premier says he won't support in the leadership bid.
I find in the announcement of the purchase of these 21
units, seven of them are going to cost a total of $325,000,
which makes these worth approximately $50,000 apiece. I don't
really believe that a working man can possibly afford to move
into one of those townhouses. Yet they're supposed to be
reasonably priced housing for people. At $50,000 I just can't
visualize how anyone who earns a working wage in this province
can afford this type of housing. If you figure it at the
current interest rate of not less than 10 per cent, just
interest alone on that amount is $5,000 per year. When one
compares the Meadowbrook lease structure, one has to conclude
that the minimum annual lease on the land which the townhouse
sits on will be about $1,200.
So before that individual starts paying anything on the
principal, he will have paid the cost, a minimum of $6,200 per
year. That is over $500 per month. How can a working man ever
afford the kind of housing which the government says is going
to be reasonably priced? Even if the government brings in some
kind of financial structure and reduces the interest rate to 7
per cent, it is still beyond the financial ability of working
people to afford these so-called reasonably priced housing
units being bought by developers and put on stream by the
Housing department.
This budget does nothing for housing. This budget does very
little for the working people of this province.
The Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Lea) was talking about
what this budget does, saying that it is a resource-oriented
budget, that the tax dollars come from the resources of this
province. Let me tell you what has happened to the resource
taxes in this province in this budget. The anticipated revenue
from forestry in this budget is down $125 million. Is that a
resource-oriented budget, Mr. Speaker? Mining taxes are down by
$6 million. There is a loss from resources
[ Page 417 ]
in the forthcoming year of $131 million, and the Minister of
Highways has the audacity to suggest that this is a resource
revenue budget. Certainly it is not a resource revenue
budget.
I will tell you where the major portion to make up this
budget comes from. From people! Property taxes, $23 million.
Sales tax, $480 million. Personal income tax — the biggest item
in government — $655 million. Gasoline tax (get out of your
Cadillacs and ride Hydro, the Premier says), $179 million — approximately $50 million more anticipated by the government
in gasoline taxes. Hotel/motel taxes, $8 million. They are
going to drive people to drink, I think, Mr. Speaker, because
they are anticipating a fantastic growth in the profits from
liquor, which have reached $155 million. Cigarette taxes from
people, $23 million.
Approximately half of the budget which we are talking about,
over $1.5 billion, is from people — not from those terrible
multinational corporations, just from little people, just from
little working people in this province. They say that it is a
resource revenue budget. It is a tax-the-people budget — that's
what it is!
They seem to believe as well that bigness is goodness.
"Throw it around, we will be good guys."
HON. MR. BARRETT: You should be on a diet.
MR. CHABOT: Certainly that is not true, Mr. Speaker. And you
should be too, Mr. Premier, on a diet. You know that. Your
Minister of Highways should be on a diet as well.
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): The Minister of
Highways is going to put you on one.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Speaker, this budget does nothing to help
local government. This budget gives the minimal amount of
assistance to those people who are seeking employment in the
province. This budget indicates very clearly to me as well...
HON. MR. BARRETT: Where is your leader?
MR. CHABOT: ...that housing is in a chaos in this province!
Absolute chaos! It's being handled by a Minister who doesn't
understand his responsibilities in the field of housing.
No, Mr. Speaker, this is a very timely motion that is being put by the official
opposition. Now that I've said a few words in this chamber and have enlightened
that back bench back there which appeared to be misled by that cabinet over
there, I hope that after I have given them those facts and figures on the things
this budget has failed to do they will search their souls and search their consciences
and support what is a very timely and a very necessary amendment.
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): I certainly have no hesitation in
standing in opposition to this amendment. I think that after
surveying the approach taken by the opposition, it is very
clear to see that most people in this province still don't know
who the Leader of the Opposition is.
HON. MR. BARRETT: What is his name?
MR, LEWIS: I have been trying to figure this out for some
time. Some people said it was the Member for South Okanagan
(Mr. Bennett); some said it was the Member for Langley (Mr.
McClelland). But after careful consideration by myself, I have
come to the conclusion that the leader of this party is still
big daddy and Garner Ted Armstrong. (Laughter.) I would say
that Garner Ted Armstrong has done an excellent job with that
party. He has a very fine group of protegés at that end of the
House.
They stand up and they have enough gall to condemn the
Minister of Housing, a new Minister who set up a major
programme in housing, when they had nothing whatsoever in
housing to offer this province at all.
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): Oh, he hasn't built a house.
MR. LEWIS: He has built a house, my friend. He had
tremendous accomplishments last year, and this year's budget is
$90 million, compared to zilch by that party — 2,000 rental
units and cooperative units, 15,000 units in the planning and
construction stage. That compares very well with 20 years of
neglect by your party.
It is amazing just to see how an opposition can work. If
they're concerned about housing....
HON. MR. BARRETT: I've never seen them work.
MR. LEWIS: No, I haven't either.
If they are concerned about unemployment in this province,
why not work with the government to try to see that better
things happen, instead of being a wrecking crew?
MR. CHABOT: That's what this amendment is about.
MR. LEWIS: They talk about municipal governments and how
they have been treated in this province. You know, they have
very, very short memories. Can you read that heading? "Bennett
Slaps Down Crying Civic Heads" Slaps them down! He said: "It is
only 92 per cent crocodile tears." Have you heard this
government talking that way? No way,
[ Page 418 ]
my friend. But I think one Member in this House is going to
start talking that way, because I can see where many municipal
leaders in this province aren't concerned either with what
happens to the people they represent.
We have a very fine Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr.
Lorimer) in this House, and the only fault I can find in that
Minister is that he is far too nice.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's right!
MR. LEWIS: I'm not that same type of a person, so I'm going
to condemn a few people. You know, we have people in this
province leading some of the municipal governments that aren't
there for the betterment of the people. They are politically
motivated.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. LEWIS: They are political opportunists. I believe that
some of them that are opportunists went to join that party; and
they deserve them.
MR. McCLELLAND: Name names!
MR. LEWIS: He says: "Name names." I'm not going to hesitate
in naming names, There was a mayor in Kelowna where the Member for South
Okanagan (Mr. Bennett) comes from. His name is Mayor Bennett.
He went on a real campaign against this government. He wasn't
working for the South Okanagan government. He wasn't working
for the South Okanagan area. He was working against this
government regardless of the cost. What happened to him? In the
last election he went down.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, oh!
MR. LEWIS: We have a mayor in Surrey, Mayor Vander Zalm. You
just tell me what interest he has in regard to the people. He's
politically motivated. He's not working for the people in that
area.
MRS. JORDAN: You are unbelievable!
MR. LEWIS: We can go up to the Prince Rupert area where we
have a fine mayor there, Mayor Lester, and his biggest problem
is that he's been so used to fighting the Socreds to try to get
something — being negative — that he just can't get over it. I
don't know if he is politically motivated, but he isn't working
for the better things in that riding.
MR. FRASER: He's going to defeat Mr. Pothole.
MR. LEWIS: I'll tell you one thing: good things are happening in that
riding despite that mayor. The MLA for that area is still seeing that good things
happen in that riding.
But you know, there is good management in this province and
there are good councils in this province, and mayors who are
concerned about the people they represent and concerned about
British Columbia. Maybe I'll read you a little bit about the
mayor from Salmon Arm. Do you know that that municipality has
the third-highest mill rate in this province, through 20 years
of neglect by that party at the far end of the House?
This is what the mayor says:
"The Sewerage Facilities Assistance Act, introduced by the
British Columbia government last week, amounts to a great big
birthday present for both the District of Salmon Arm and every
property owner individually. It will make it financially
possible for this community to proceed with the plans for high
quality sewage treatment systems and, at the same time, will
reduce costs to every taxpayer by a substantial amount."
HON. MR. BARRETT: Hear, hear!
MR. LEWIS:
"Indications are that the new Act will mean that some $130
per year savings to the average property owner in Salmon Arm.
(Is that not help?) District officials are jubilant about the
announcement, not only because it makes it possible to proceed
full bore with the local plan, but because Salmon Arm officials
were, to some degree, architects of the proposal which the
Minister brought forth. There appears little doubt the
legislation was based upon and developed from suggestions made
by the local officials."
Now there is a good indication of what can happen. Those
people came down to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and
presented him with a plan that they felt could work. Now that
plan may not have triggered the actions of the Minister, but I
would say that it had a lot to do with it.
Under the terms of the new legislation the provincial
government will pay 75 per cent of the debt cost, principal and
interest, for both plants and main lines, in excess of what can
be raised by the municipalities through a three-mill tax
levy.
I'll just carry on here and miss some of this, because maybe
it covers what's in the legislation.
Interjections.
MR. LEWIS: No, no. I can read it all if you like, but I
don't want to put you to sleep. Anyway, he goes on to say here
that the average cost to the Salmon Arm homeowner then will be
about $115 per
[ Page 419 ]
year. "Without the new legislation the cost would have been
a total of $245 per unit, hooked up to that sewage line." I'd
like to read a little bit more here about some of the amazing
things that the mayor has to say about us. He says he told the
Observer;
"I'm very happy to see the government of British Columbia
giving so much great help to municipalities, especially
municipalities having low assessments. Without this help it
would have been practically impossible for them to implement
this high-standard treatment plant." Now I'll tell you one
thing: I'm sure that that mayor has never supported me
politically, but he's working for the good of that community
and the good of B.C.
You know, there are many, many more good articles that I
could read to the House here. I just don't want the opposition
to get feeling too blue.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Don't be too hard on them.
MR. LEWIS: Here's another little statement by the mayor.
"In his talks with Williams, as with other Ministers, Mayor
Budziak said he was accompanied and assisted every step of the
way by Shuswap MLA Don Lewis, who is really working hard for
the area."
That's the type of cooperation that can exist in this
province if we work together. But if we have negative municipal
leaders that are politically motivated, that are working for
their own interests — and trying to save this great province
from socialism — we're not going to get anywhere.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Hear, hear! Vander Zalm doesn't even
cooperate with his own party.
MR. LEWIS: I could go on and read many, many more articles
to you, but I think I'll photostat them and send them to you,
because some of them really heap praise upon this government
for the cooperation they've received since we've been elected.
Yesterday I had the mayor and council from Spallumcheen
municipality. You know, that's a small municipality that had
the gears put to it for many years by the past government. That
municipality is very happy with the cooperation they're
receiving from this government.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, you drove him out of the House.
MR. LEWIS: I threw out a dare to the opposition and I threw out a dare
to the press to phone the mayor of Salmon Arm, to phone the mayor of Spallumcheen,
and ask them what kind of cooperation they've received from this government
and what sort of assistance they've received from this government since being
elected. I have no hesitation in standing in this House and opposing the amendment
put forward by that negative opposition. Thank you.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): I sometimes
wonder, Mr. Speaker, if you shouldn't reconsider the orders of
the day in this House, and perhaps we should have prayers about
3:30 in the afternoon. Then some of the words of the
distinguished gentlemen who come to lead us in prayer might
have some effect.
I was interested in the speech of the Member for Shuswap. I
thought he had well researched it until he got to the point
where it was obvious that he was reading his own press
clippings; and that spoiled the effect. I was a little bit
disturbed, however, with the Member for Shuswap. I've always
had a great respect for him. He's a man of the soil, and I
thought he had always shown in this House a willingness to deal
fairly with all the issues. He seems, however, to have become a
stab-in-the-back bencher, and I think it's unfortunate to see a
man descend to that kind of criticism of municipal officials
who are elected in their municipalities.
MR. LEWIS: Oh, shame! That's a terrible thing to say.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: If the Member is critical of the
democratic process, so far as municipal government is
concerned, I wish he would say so. The debates we have had from
government Members with respect to this particular motion have
indicated clearly that they are so convinced as to the
correctness of the budget that they're not prepared to open
their eyes and see what is happening to other levels of
government in this province.
Yes, it is a wonderful budget. We've gone up by $1.1 billion
in the amount of money that the government will extract from
the people by way of taxes and other revenue sources, and which
they propose to spend. But implicit in this particular
amendment is the treatment that this government has afforded to
municipalities in this year of apparent government bounty.
There's no question that the sewage treatment assistance
legislation introduced by this government is light years ahead
of what we had in the previous administration. There's nobody
on any side of the House, in comparing the two, who would not
agree with that statement.
But in a year when we are increasing our expenditures by
something like 48 per cent, surely it is the responsibility of
the government to consider the plight of municipalities and to
give them something more than the vague promise of some
[ Page 420 ]
financial assistance if, as and when this government is
successful in concluding negotiations with the national
government with regard to the increase in the price of some of
our energy resources which we will sell outside the boundaries
of this country.
That's the issue we really should be considering, and if the
Members on all sides of this House.... If the Member for
Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) is really and truly concerned with the
future of British Columbia, as we all must be, then surely he
must see that for his own local municipality, the other
municipalities in his constituency — they need assistance in
order to meet their obligations. They assume these obligations
willingly. They do the best job they can at the local level.
They recognize that they must balance their expenditures with
the limited revenue source that they have, namely the property
tax, and they would like to feel that the provincial government
respects the role they have to play in this province and is
prepared to treat them with some kind of equity. But this
government is not, in a year, as I say, with increases in
revenues and expenditures in the neighbourhood of 48 per cent
over the budget of a year ago.
It came as a shock during the earlier debates to hear from
the Minister of Municipal Affairs on this matter. He didn't
offer any assistance to the municipalities. Instead he
threatened them. He threatened them with the limitation of the
authority they have had in connection with the zoning that
exists within their municipalities, and with their building
bylaws. Yet the Minister, I know, recognizes that the reason
municipalities have been so difficult with their zoning, the
reason they have been so difficult with their building bylaws,
is in an attempt to enhance the very limited revenue base which
they have — namely, real property taxation. That's why they've
been jealously guarding the rights of zoning and the building
restrictions that are applied in their particular
municipality.
If this government would treat these municipalities more
open-handedly, then they would be encouraging the
municipalities to withdraw from some of the rigid positions
which we have all recognized and which we recognize must be
changed if there is to be some advance in growing
municipalities. But the government is not offering them this
open-handedness, is not being fair with the municipalities in
this respect. It is a cruel hoax, in fact, that the budget
contains the reference that for the first time the
municipalities will be allowed to participate in the resource
revenues which this province receives. It's a cruel hoax
because we all recognize, and the Premier and Minister of
Finance has said in this province, that the export of our
energy resources is a diminishing source of revenue.
The government has embarked on a programme to reduce the amount of gas which
will be exported from the province, and we all must applaud that. The only increase
in price that is to occur is with respect to the exported resource. Therefore,
if we have a diminishing amount to be exported, and if the municipalities' share
is only to come from that source, then he is offering, at best, a share in a
revenue source which he himself indicates is to diminish over the years.
[Mr. Dent in the chair]
Aside from the fact that it's the wrong use of the revenue resource, it is
a cruel hoax, as I say, with respect to the municipalities.
If we're going to encourage the support of people on all
sides of this House to do what is best for British Columbia,
then the government must also undertake measures which will
encourage the municipal governments to do what is best for
British Columbia. In this budget the government is not giving
that encouragement, is not offering the municipalities the
incentives with which they can join, one with another and with
the Government of British Columbia, in improving the lot of all
of our citizens. That's what this amendment is all about.
The Member for Shuswap commented about mayors of
municipalities who are being political. What a shocking thing
for anyone to say in this particular chamber. Are there any
politicians in this chamber? Is there anyone who is not a
politician in this chamber? Does the Member for Shuswap
criticize politicians? Or does he just criticize politicians at
the municipal level who happen to disagree with his particular
philosophical position? That's not in the best interests of
British Columbia.
I want to go into another aspect of this amendment, the
subject of housing. It too is connected with this whole problem
of municipal finance and the sharing of benefits between the
province and the municipalities. Municipalities have got to
have help in order to provide the roads, the sewers, the
schools and recreation centres, police and fire services; all
the things that all of the citizens in this province would like
to have in each of their local areas. And that's connected with
housing.
Unless the provincial government is going to enable the
municipalities to provide some relief from the costs of these
various services, then the costs must be placed on the land.
The cost of the land goes up; the cost of housing goes up. The
individuals and the young citizens in our province say: "We
cannot afford to buy a lot. We cannot afford to incur the
mortgage expense to build a home even if we could acquire a
lot." There is no housing.
These two problems are intimately linked. Surely the Members
on the government side can understand this. Surely they should
be saying to their Minister of Finance and to the Members of
their cabinet: "Let's
[ Page 421 ]
do something about this in this year of apparent bounty so
far as provincial revenues are concerned."
If we turn off the ability of private individuals and those
in the private sector to beat this housing problem, then surely
the whole burden of housing is going to fall directly on the
shoulders of the Minister of Housing. Dunhill will become a
bigger and bigger corporation with larger and larger
responsibilities, and we will have to concern ourselves with
how well that corporation is able to discharge those
responsibilities.
The Hon. Member for Columbia River (Mr. Chabot) said that
Dunhill has not built one house that is occupied in this
province. It cost the people of this province a lot of money to
buy the Dunhill Corp. a year or so ago. How much money was
it?
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Six million dollars.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: We paid $6 million of the people's money
for Dunhill Development Corp. and the company has not yet built
one house which is occupied in the Province of British
Columbia. We've lots on the planning board and so on. Lots of
developments have been purchased.
HON. J.G. LORIMER (Minister of Municipal Affairs): They
build duplexes.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: They have been acquiring from the private
sector existing property developments. That doesn't increase
the supply at all.
Let's take Casa Loma for example. Casa Loma was already
being built. The fact that the government has come along and
entered into a contract to buy it for $3.177 million hasn't
increased the supply of housing. The complex was still there;
it was there before.
HON. MR. LEA: Who is going to use it?
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Why didn't the government say to Casa
Loma: "Fine, you've gone ahead and built that complex. Those
units are there. We'll take $3.177 million and build another
one across the street "? Then you would double the number of
housing units there are available in that particular
community.
Interjection.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Not if you are trying to corner the
market.
The First Member for Victoria (Mr. Morrison) suggests that the government is
trying to corner the market. I hope that is all the government is trying to
do. I am desperately concerned that what is happening with the government is
that, in an attempt to improve its image — which is a political move — it is
entering into agreements in which it should not be involved. I think it is being
entrapped in agreements that it shouldn't even be approaching. I think that
the Casa Loma agreement is one such agreement.
The Hon. Minister of Housing tabled in this House yesterday
the purchase agreement which the Government of British Columbia
has entered into with Casa Loma Motel Ltd. on January 14, 1975.
It is clear from this agreement that the Government of British
Columbia has taken a mortgage from Casa Loma Motel Ltd. and has
advanced $565,000 illegally; it has spent money outside the
terms of the agreement.
The key clause in this agreement is that it is inoperative
unless and until the municipality of Burnaby confirms in
writing to the government or to Dunhill Development Corp. that
it approves in principle the rezoning of that property. The
municipality of Burnaby has not approved in principle the
rezoning; it has not confirmed such approval in writing to
Dunhill or to the government. Obviously, it could not.
As a consequence, there is a clause in this agreement saying
that this agreement is void and of no effect whatsoever. Yet
the Government of British Columbia, through the Minister of
Housing, has paid $565,000 of the people's money. It holds a
mortgage, Mr. Speaker, which I suggest that Casa Loma Motel
Ltd. could call upon the government to remove because there are
mortgages placed on the property under terms of an agreement
which is void and of no force and effect whatsoever. As a
result of the haste in which this government has moved into
this transaction, the government is involved in an illegal
transaction, as its own agreement shows. It hasn't produced one
new housing unit in the course of this exercise.
Another thing is quite clear, Mr. Speaker. The $565,000
which has been paid by the government to Casa Loma Motel Ltd.
was used by Casa Loma Motel Ltd. to pay off a mortgage
apparently held by a company controlled by the principals of
Casa Loma and a mortgage of that other company in favour of the
Toronto-Dominion Bank. The $565,000 that the government has
paid is now beyond the reach of the government and the
government can't get it back.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): It's invested in another
mortgage.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Yes, there's another mortgage ahead of
it. The government is now in the position where, under an
illegal agreement, it has a mortgage which is illegally
registered against the property. The very best it can do, if it
can clarify this situation and have a confirming and ratifying
agreement with Casa Loma Motel Ltd., is to foreclose
[ Page 422 ]
on its mortgage. If it forecloses on its mortgage, it will
have to pay $3.177 million for this property, plus it will have
to assume all of the additional costs that may be incurred in
making certain that they get the complex completed in the way
which the agreement calls for it to be completed.
We know that the complex does not measure up to the
requirements of Central Mortgage and Housing Corp. The
electrical installation is unsafe according to Central Mortgage
and Housing Corp. requirements. The fire protection in the
building is unsafe, according to the requirements of Central
Mortgage and Housing Corp. The agreement calls for Casa Loma
Motel Ltd. to rectify those matters. Mr. Speaker, the agreement
is void. Therefore, in recouping itself from this mess, the
Government of British Columbia is going to have to pay for the
cost of bringing the complex to the standards required by CMHC,
or it won't get any money from CMHC.
Mr. Speaker, this is the kind of activity that we have had
from the Department of Housing. Dunhill has not constructed one
house occupied in this province. They may have lots of plans,
and they may have entered into all kinds of agreements, such as
Casa Loma, but this is not increasing the housing supply.
Regardless of the amount of money that may be in the budget,
there is not in this budget the incentives that are required in
order to ensure that the private sector, that the private
individuals in British Columbia will take the steps to provide
themselves with the housing they require. Part of the problem
is the inability of the municipalities to perform their role,
and part of that problem is the refusal of this government to
treat them fairly with regard to the sharing of revenue. That's
what this amendment to this motion is all about. That's what
it's all about. It's all about what is required by the people
of British Columbia, Mr. Member for Kamloops (Mr. G.H.
Anderson).
MR. G.H. ANDERSON: We know what it's all about.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: The people in your constituency. That's
what it's all about. It may be a political matter to the Member
for Kamloops, Mr. Speaker, but it is not a political matter to
me. It is a matter of what is right for the people of British
Columbia.
I can never understand why this government, with the great support that it
has had and it presently enjoys, is not prepared to be honest with the people
of British Columbia, to be honest with the municipalities and tell them what
we are able to do, and to go ahead and do it. By supporting this motion, the
Members on the government side would be saying to their Minister of Finance:
"We want you to do what is right for the people and right for the municipalities."
MR. C. S. GABELMANN (North Vancouver–Seymour): Mr. Speaker,
I hadn't intended to participate in this debate....
MR. CHABOT: However, the Premier told you to.
MR. GABELMANN: As a matter of fact, he didn't.
The reason I want to participate in the debate this
afternoon is because I think too many things are being said
this afternoon that shouldn't go unrefuted, particularly in
relation to the dealings with the municipalities that we have
had as they relate not only to our financial participation but
to our attempts to improve the housing situation in this
province.
I want to talk briefly about two things this afternoon. One
is the housing situation in my particular constituency and what
we are trying to do as a provincial government to improve it,
and secondly I want to talk about what the former government
was doing in previous years about its aid to
municipalities.
First of all, as all the Members of this House know, in
North Vancouver we have about 6,000 acres east of the Seymour
River which are available for development. The community has
planned for development in that area. The people who live there
now, only 13,000 of them, are very broad-minded about it, in my
view, and they have talked about the need for housing in that
area, even though they would be quite happy to have it sit in a
pristine state as it is now. They've agreed to participate;
they've even devised their own plan for how to organize that
area into a viable and livable community.
The provincial government, through other departments as
well, but particularly through the Department of Housing and
through Dunhill Development, has been attempting to persuade
the municipality, the District of North Vancouver, to speed up
its plans for development of that particular area. For at least
10 years now, the District of North Vancouver has been drawing
up one plan after another. We have had more plans in the
District of North Vancouver as to what to do with those
particular 6,000 acres than you can shake a stick at. It has
been over planned and underdeveloped.
What happens when Dunhill, which happens in this case to own
a small chunk of land in this area — possibly you could put 130
homes on that chunk of land — goes into the District of North
Vancouver and says: "We want to put homes on this land. Let's
get moving "? The district says: "Well, we can't. We don't have
a plan yet for that area. We'll see what happens." Finally we
get to the stage where just a few weeks ago the district was
prepared to refer it to a
[ Page 423 ]
public hearing. We're making slow progress. The people in
the community are prepared to have that kind of development,
but the municipality has held us up one time after another.
The former government, when it was talking about expanding
in areas, would not allow school boards to plan for elementary
schools prior to the fact of children actually existing in
those areas. For that reason, residents in existing areas that
might be expanded were very reluctant to have expansion because
they knew then that the elementary schools and high schools in
their areas would be overcrowded.
Our Department of Education has said to the school boards:
"You can project enrolments based on very solid data." If it's
very, very definite that the housing is going to go in, then
school boards can go ahead and make their plans. That is
helping to alleviate the problem in terms of the provincial
government's getting over the community resistance to expansion
in that particular area.
Do you know what the hang-up is now? The hang-up is
transportation because the road links, particularly between
that part of the constituency and Highway 1, the small
population now. The residents are saying: "We can't put any
more housing in here because the road links are just not
adequate." That's absolutely true. I live in the area and I
know it to be a fact.
The provincial government, through the Department of
Highways, has indicated that it's prepared to move and to
participate as it must on a 50 per cent sharing of one
particular road length that's required because of the fact of
Mount Seymour Provincial Park being in the area. So we have a
50 per cent responsibility. Do you know what the District of
North Vancouver tells us? They don't have enough money — they
don't have their 50 per cent to participate in the building of
those road links.
So what, then, do the residents of the area say? "We don't
want housing in this area until they get those road links
finished." They're right. I agree with them and I sympathize
with them, but it's the District of North Vancouver, which owns
at least 6,000 acres throughout that municipality, that is
selling lots now between $36,000 and $46,000 apiece — $36,000
to $46,000 each for lots in the District of North Vancouver.
Those are not view lots; those are working-class lots without a
view, at $36,000 to $46,000. They're saying they don't have
enough revenue from that kind of land sale to assist the
provincial government in putting in proper transit and transportation facilities in that area.
That's the problem we're having, Mr. Speaker, with the
development of housing in some areas. It's not the fault of the
Minister of Housing (Hon. Mr. Nicolson), it's not the fault of
Dunhill Development, it's the fault of the lack of cooperation
from some municipalities.
I wanted to make that point because I think a classic
situation exists in the North Vancouver situation. If that
continues, frankly, I'm going to have to take a position that I
don't want to have to take. That is the position that perhaps
one day the Laws Declaratory Act is going to have to be used
here and there. I suspect that the first place it's going to
have to be used is in my constituency. I know full well that I
won't be very popular for that in my constituency, but I'm
prepared to take that risk on occasion for the goal of better
housing. We may have to do it.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I want to move to a second area. The
Social Credit opposition in particular has been lambasting us
about our refusal to cooperate with the municipalities. I
think that other Members of our group have adequately described
to the House the number and the variety of programmes that
we are committed to and in fact have underway and which are
reducing the cost to the municipalities. I think that's pretty
clear and I don't need to reiterate that.
What I want to do this afternoon is something that's not
very characteristic for me because I have not been the
mudslinging kind of politician. I'm not the kind of politician
either like the Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) who enjoys
getting up and flailing away at the opposition — that's not my
style. But occasionally my temper gets the better of me.
Mr. Speaker, I want to read to this House some quotes from
The Vancouver Sun , dated February 5, 1970 — that was a
time when Social Credit was in power. It's by a Sun
staff reporter.
"Union of B.C. Municipalities spokesmen refuted Wednesday
Municipal Affairs Minister Dan Campbell's charge that
municipalities should start putting their houses in order
before coming to the provincial government for help.
"Outside the House, Campbell said: 'I am suggesting that
municipalities will have a stronger case if they put their
houses in order and I am suggesting that their houses are not
in order.' "
Next, Mr. Speaker:
"'Campbell has shown previously that his best defence is
offence,' said UBCM president Hugh Curtis, mayor of
Saanich."
HON. MR. COCKE: Who is that?
MR. GABELMANN: It goes on:
"'This charge is just his annual public chastising of
municipalities in general,' said Mr. Curtis."
Just Dan Campbell's annual chastising of municipalities,
said Hugh Curtis.
"'It is unfair for Campbell to generalize so widely,' said
Curtis. 'Such a rise in cost is cause
[ Page 424 ]
for concern but there could be extenuating circumstances,
such as amalgamation or a badly understaffed
administration.'
"Curtis cited social welfare as a case where administrative
costs have risen without a municipality having any control over
them. He said the cost-sharing ratio changed in 1968, when
Campbell was welfare Minister, from 90 per cent provincial and
10 per cent municipal to 80 per cent provincial and 20 per cent
municipal."
Just to leave the press statement for a moment, Mr. Speaker,
if my memory serves me correctly, that 20 per cent foisted on
the municipalities by that government in those days was dropped
down to 15 per cent just prior to an election campaign. Compare
that kind of strategy with what we did by reducing it down to
10 per cent long before any election campaign. If that isn't
aid to the municipalities from our government, I don't know
what is.
Let me just go on a little bit further. I just want to quote
this at length because I think the House and public should be
reminded of where some Members of that official opposition do
stand — or did stand. I know that particular Member stands in
different places, in different camps, in different years, but
that is where he stands. "I know Saanich is a typical
case because I have checked with other municipalities." That
has some ringing familiarity with some comments made here
earlier this afternoon.
"' In 1966,' Curtis went on, 'our social welfare costs were
$168,000, but in 1969 our share of the costs was $640,000. The
provincial government would probably argue that per capita
grants to municipalities have increased 200 per cent, but the
welfare costs to municipalities have increased 325 per cent.'"
I'm still quoting from the Hon. Member for Saanich and the
Islands.
"'That leaves a 125 per cent cost increase in the social
welfare field alone that municipalities have to make up.'"
I thought the House should be reminded of those comments.
But so as not just to leave the impression that I am picking on
one poor individual, let me quote a little further from this
press story of February 5, 1970.
"It is all right for Campbell to sit in his ivory tower and
criticize municipalities, but I don't think the provincial
government is going out of its way to help them,' said UBCM
vice-president Henry Anderson, mayor of Richmond."
MR. LEWIS: He said that?
MR. GABELMANN: That is what was being said in 1970.
We have heard today and we heard yesterday example after
example of areas where this government has increased its aid to
municipalities starting with the 15 per cent down to 10 per
cent for welfare costs, the sewage assistance programme...the list goes on. In fact, I remember sitting in this chair
last session when the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr.
Lorimer) in fact was able to cite a dozen areas of similar
contribution to municipalities.
The kind of thing we have heard from the official opposition
in this debate is absolutely disgusting because it is so
inaccurate and so intemperate. Mr. Speaker, I think the
amendment should be defeated soundly and we should get on with
the main debate.
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): I want to speak only
briefly to this, despite the mound of notes that seems to have
accumulated on this desk. I have been doing just a little bit
of investigation....
MR. LIDEN: That's a switch. You found your own speech.
MR. McGEER: Yes, perhaps it is. I usually do a lot of
investigation with regard to material.
This was perhaps not an unanticipated motion, but one that
came upon the House rather suddenly. It is very clear from the
government benches that they weren't prepared to deal with the
issues that have been raised in this debate.
I want to draw the particular attention of the House to the
Trade Practices Act and mention to you and to the Minister who
is responsible for the administration of this Act
section 2,
which says:
"For the purposes of this Act, a deceptive act or practice includes any oral, written, visual,
descriptive, or other representation, including non-disclosure,
or any conduct having the capability, tendency, or effect of
deceiving or misleading a person."
Then it gives various
subsections under
section 2 until it comes to subsection
2(r):
"The use, in any oral or written representation, of
exaggeration, innuendo, or ambiguity as to a material fact, or
failure to state a material fact, if the representation is
deceptive or misleading."
Mr. Speaker, I've got a copy here of an advertisement placed
by the Premier and Minister of Finance....
This gentleman here, (laughter) depicted on the front page
of The Vancouver Sun , giving a wink about how business
is done — would you buy a used car from this man, Mr.
Speaker?
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member relate
his remarks to the amendment?
[ Page 425 ]
MR. McGEER: Well, Mr. Speaker, this document discusses the
municipality's budget. As I understood the amendment — and,
yes, I have a copy of it here — it seems to me that the
amendment deals specifically with revenue-sharing with local
government.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. McGEER: Some of the Members claim that I don't know what
the debate is in the House when I come in here, and I'm proving
that I've got it right in front of me.
We are dealing very specifically with this matter. We're
dealing with the sharing of revenue with municipalities. We're
also dealing with a document that has been placed before the
public of British Columbia with their money which contravenes
the Trade Practices Act, which is signed by the Premier and
Minister of Finance.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I know there has been a tradition of this
kind of thing in British Columbia, an unfortunate tradition. It
had been my hope that with the change of government this sort
of sleazy political manipulation with the public purse would be
abandoned for all time.
No, Mr. Speaker, it's being continued and even accelerated.
There has been a change: we have a Trade Practices Act. This
kind of thing is no longer legal in British Columbia.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member
to confine his remarks to the amendment. There are three points
to the amendment, and I don't think you are talking to
them.
MR. McGEER: I'm going to refer specifically to this
advertisement, to material facts, to state categorically that I
do not believe this advertisement would stand the test of truth
in a court of law.
MR. C. LIDEN (Delta): What has that got to do with the
amendment?
MR. McGEER: For one thing, it's got to do with my vote on
the amendment, Mr. Member, and it should have to do with
yours.
I would like for the Minister to order the director to
investigate this matter and take action if necessary, not
against the government but against the Minister who placed the
advertisement and who was clearly exceeding his public
responsibility in ordering this advertisement.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. McGEER: Failing that, it would be open to any citizen or Member
of this Legislative Assembly to start a court action.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member
....
MR. McGEER: Truth in advertising is to be a way of life in
British Columbia.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order!
MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, may I read from this advertisement...?
[Deputy Speaker rises.]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: I have asked the Hon. Member to relate his remarks to
the amendment. In the judgment of this Chair, this has not been done so far.
Now, I'm not saying that you won't in time but I would ask the Hon. Member very
quickly to show the relationship between his remarks and the amendment before
us.
[Deputy Speaker resumes his seat.]
MR. McGEER: I hope I have prepared the ground well, Mr.
Speaker. Let me read from the advertisement about the
municipalities budget:
"In an historic revenue-sharing arrangement between the
municipalities and the province, with respect to revenue from
natural gas exports, one-third of the net revenue produced from
an export price over $1 of our natural gas (taking into
account our federal tax rebate system and other expenses) will
flow to the municipalities in British Columbia."
Now, it would be reasonable to interpret from this
advertisement that there was some kind of an agreement that
would permit us to charge over $1 for our natural gas. No such
agreement exists. Therefore, there is no revenue under this
historic revenue sharing agreement to share with the cities and
municipalities. Clearly false and deceptive.
An example is given:
"...if the new export price of natural gas is set at
$1.50 per mcf, the municipalities would receive roughly an
additional $20 annually...."
and so on. There is no guarantee from anybody that there
will be $ 1.50. Then it goes on to talk about $2. No guarantee
on that either.
What are we doing putting this kind of advertising in a
newspaper before any agreement, any firm agreement, is obtained
from those responsible for setting that price that would allow
the cities and municipalities to calculate what their budget
would be? If the cities and municipalities set their budgets on
the basis of this advertisement, they'd be breaking
[ Page 426 ]
the law, because cities and municipalities are not allowed
to set deficit budgets.
You see, Mr. Speaker, the cities and municipalities of this
province could be fooled by this false and deceptive
advertising into breaking the law, and all because of something
the Premier and Minister of Finance, I presume on his own,
encouraged by the placing of this ad.
You see how he has exceeded his authority as a Minister of
the Crown and how he is vulnerable, in a court of law, to an
action taken by the Ministers or the executive council or, as I
read the Act, any citizen of British Columbia. This Act is
going to have quite a profound influence on the kinds of things
that governments can say before an election or during an
election.
Before going on to other aspects of this infamous document
I'd like to say a word or two about what the cities and
municipalities of this province could reasonably expect if
things go well.
I just returned from Ottawa, and the common talk among
members of the Fourth Estate — they're seldom wrong — was that
the maximum British Columbia could expect in any new contract —
I understand it's corridor talk here in the Legislature coming
from the Ministers of the government themselves — is $1.35 per
mcf. Ministers have been hinting in whispers, in Victoria, the
same sorts of things that the Fourth Estate is saying openly in
Ottawa. I presume it must have some basis in fact; $1.35
tops.
What would that bring in? Well, if the figures, the numbers,
that are quoted in here are not deceptive numbers in
themselves, I calculate that it would be about $14 million a
year. But wait a minute. The year has already started. This
increase couldn't take effect before July 1 at the earliest, so
the best the cities and municipalities would get would be a
partial year. That brings it down to $ 10.5 million. And since
there are 2.5 million people in British Columbia, that works
out to $4 per capita at the most. Big deal! Historic! Historic:
that's what it said here. Four dollars per capita? It's
historic deception. Shame, shame on the government.
Oh, I see the furrowed eyebrows of the Minister of Transport
and Communications (Hon. Mr. Strachan). When he sat in that
seat, Mr. Speaker, how he stood up and lashed the Social Credit
government for all the phony advertisements they used to place
in the newspapers of British Columbia.
Interjection.
MR. McGEER: You may have to prove that in a court of law,
Mr. Minister. They don't look true to me. They're certainly as
frequent.
Interjection.
MR. McGEER: I must say, Mr. Speaker, since I've been drawn
into another subject, that I didn't appreciate my taxpayer's
money being spent on those ICBC ads. I just wanted it taken off
my insurance.
I tell you this: Manny Dunsky must have been reading Ron
Worley's book. (Laughter.)
Well, let's go on. I don't know that I really have to read
the whole document, Mr. Speaker. It goes on about the fair
taxes, all about the tax rebates, no general increases in
personal income or sales taxes. I read through this six times.
I was hunting for that bit about the increase in gasoline tax.
A nice big advertisement like this with all that room on the
page — not even in the little type. They couldn't squeeze in
the three or four words about the price increase on gasoline
tax.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: I would ask the Hon. Member to kindly return
to the amendment once again, please.
MR. McGEER: Well, you see, it says here under
section 2(1)
of the Trade Practices Act that the advertisement is
deceptive.
Interjection.
MR. McGEER: Oh, I'll be here tomorrow. With any kind of
opportunity like this, Mr. Speaker, I'd certainly be up
again.
It says here in
section 2(l): "Deceptive act or practice
includes any oral, written" — this is written — "visual, descriptive or other representation including
non-disclosure." I found in my copy of the budget that increase
in gasoline tax, but I hunted through this advertisement paid
for with my money for that important piece of information. It
was non-disclosed, contrary to what the Act I voted for in this
Legislature....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I would point out to the Hon.
Member that the point he's making is, in my judgment, not
relevant to the amendment. I would ask him to return to
consideration of the amendment. There are three points.
MR. McGEER: If I can read the amendment, it says: "It failed
to provide adequate financial provisions for revenue-sharing
with local government."
Mr. Speaker, haven't you been here during my budget debates
when I've called out for sharing of the gasoline tax with the
cities and municipalities? You hadn't remembered that, had you,
Mr. Speaker?
DEPUTY SPEAKER: You're doing fine now. Keep it up.
[ Page
427 ]
MR. McGEER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. But I just want you to
know that had the government shared real revenues, if they had
taken the gasoline tax and put that into a transit system and
shared that with the cities and municipalities, then they'd
have a bird in the hand. Then they would be able to plan their
budgets honestly. Then they wouldn't be sucked into this
sleazy, political law that depends on deceptive advertising for
success and for the day-to-day operation of government.
Mr. Speaker, the budget has been a failure. It has been a
failure in all those measures described in the amendment that's
before us now. That's why I'll be supporting the amendment.
But it's been a failure in another respect, Mr. Speaker.
It's been a failure as a moral document because it has failed
to tell the truth about the true state of expenditures in this
province. Advertisements have been sent around British
Columbia, paid for with the taxpayers' money, that are
deceptive and misleading.
The cruelest hoax of all has been played on the cities and
municipalities of this province who have been led to believe
that they may receive revenues far beyond what the facts of the
case will permit. They cannot plan their budgets on the basis
of statements made in the Premier's speech or in the
advertisement placed in the newspapers by him.
Four dollars per capita. Unless there is a major refutation
of that budget during the year, it's all that the cities and
municipalities can expect. That isn't even catch-up. By the
time the wage agreements are made public and the shock waves
begin to hit all of British Columbia, we're going to find the
cities and municipalities in the worst financial bind they've
ever been in.
To resort to this suggestion is low tactics on the part of
the government, Mr. Speaker, and I condemn them thoroughly.
MR. H. STEVES (Richmond): Well, Mr. Speaker, I've been
amazed here, as I've listened to this debate today, at the
opposition coming from those people over there — the Bennett
home wreckers, I think they should be known as.
Today the home wreckers have been saying two things: on one
side they are criticizing the government, saying that nothing's
happening in housing, and on the other hand, particularly the
Member for Langley (Mr. McClelland), they are making
inflammatory statements that are designed to mislead and to
encourage opposition to developments where they are proposed,
such as the development of Burke Mountain, and I think that is
disgraceful.
They also say that not one house has been constructed by Dunhill Developments.
That came originally, I think, from the Member for Columbia River (Mr. Chabot)
— that Dunhill hasn't built a single house. I thought that was rather an interesting
statement for him to make as well. I wonder what that Member would say if Dunhill
was in the actual construction business competing with free enterprise in building
houses instead of contracting them out. I am wondering if he wouldn't then be
shouting "unfair competition to free enterprise."
I am very happy to hear that Member today getting up and
advocating socialism. Maybe we sho