British Columbia Hansard — Monday, May 5, 1975 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
30p 05s 750505p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, MAY 5, 1975
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
1993 ]
CONTENTS
Privilege Clarification of Ministerial answers. Mr. Speaker — 1993
Possible breach of privilege. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 1993
Routine proceedings
Automobile Insurance Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 69). Hon.
Mr. Strachan.
Introduction and first reading — 1994
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 68). Hon.
Mr. Strachan.
Introduction and first reading — 1994
Oral Questions
Burning of logs on Hydro right-of-way. Mr. Fraser —
Payments for Nancy Greene property. Hon. R.A. Williams answers —
Proposed oil refinery. Mr. Smith — 1994
Beacon Body Shop appraisals. Hon. Mr. Strachan answers — 1995
Helping Hand Club investigation. Hon. Ms. Young answers — 1995
Statements by Premier on Social Credit organization. Mr. McGeer —
l995
Charge to regional districts for park improvements. Mrs. Jordan —
Supervision of inmates. Mr. Wallace — 1997
Salary for legal officer. Mr. Curtis — 1997
Severance pay for senior officials. Mr. Chabot — 1997
Statement
Natural gas price increases. Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1997
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Housing estimates
the amendment to vote 102.
Mr. Phillips — 1998
Point of order
Possible conflict of bills. Mr. Curtis — 2029
MONDAY, MAY 5, 1975
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): I ask the House to welcome a
group of students from Port Coquitlam Senior Secondary School,
grades 11 and 12, who are accompanied by Mr. Anderson, their
teacher.
MR. H.D. DENT (Skeena): Mr. Speaker, I ask the House to join
with me in welcoming a group of 27 students from Cassie Hall
Elementary School in Terrace together with their teacher, Mr.
Ed Ansems, and his wife, Mrs. Sharon Ansems.
MR. P.C. ROLSTON (Dewdney): Mr. Speaker, there are several
people from the United Church convention who are celebrating
the 50th anniversary of the United Church in Victoria. Included
in the gallery are Dr. Al Forrest, the well-known editor of the
United Church Observer, Bet Starkey and Lois Boyce from
the Outreach division of the United Church. It seems that some
of the Christians are in the gallery today watching the lions
fight it out on the floor of the House. I'd like them to be
welcome today.
MRS. K. SANFORD (Comox): Mr. Speaker, seated in the gallery
today are three community-minded citizens from the village of
Cumberland. I would like the House to join me in welcoming Dede
Hofmann, Myrtle Knowles and Grace Coulter.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Mr. Speaker, in
the gallery today is another group of about 21 students,
accompanied by Mrs. H.E. Bryan, from Gulf Island Secondary
School, School District 64. I would ask the House to welcome
them.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. Members, on Friday the Hon. Member for Oak
Bay (Mr. Wallace) was questioning a matter of privilege dealing
with something that occurred in the Committee of the Whole
House. I think what he was asking for was some information,
really, rather than a question of privilege. I can't find that
it's a question of privilege, but I do point out to Hon.
Members that in examining the estimates you'll find, in keeping
track of expenditures that are required, that they must be
under the Audit Act, either issued by warrant of the
Lieutenant-Governor or by a direct legislative sanction
contained in the Audit Act, sections 18, 19, 21, 24 and 25.
His difficulty in this matter would have been explained, I think, had he looked
at those sections, because where there is an expenditure for this year for staff
and there was no expenditure shown in the estimates for last year in the left-hand
column showing the 1975 estimates, you look then to contingency expenses as
shown in vote 60 in the Finance department estimators, which is for all departments
of government. There is $5 million set aside in that vote to take care of contingencies
that would include the item that he was questioning. I think it may clear it
up for him if he looks at those sections.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Perhaps
you could explain to me, then, since I'm no wizard in
understanding all the minutiae of the Audit Act, how a warrant
for $500,000 shows that $263,000 came out of that special
warrant and not out of contingency.
MR. SPEAKER: All I know is that a warrant for a new
provision that has not previously existed has to be authorized
through those sections. If you read that, I think it will
explain itself. I don't want to take the time of the House
doing it; I just refer those sections to you to study. If you
have any further problems in relation to tracking this down,
I'm sure that the public accounts committee would be of
assistance.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): On a point of privilege, Mr.
Speaker, In the light of serious statements made recently by he
Hon. J.V. Clyne, one of B.C.'s most noted industrialists and
jurists, namely to the effect that the senior administrative
officer of the government has been lying — and this has been
printed by the Province newspaper this morning — may I
ask, Mr. Speaker, whether you'll take under advisement the
question as to whether a breach of privilege has occurred, a
breach of privilege affecting all Members of this House, and
whether the said J.V. Clyne and the Province newspaper
should be called to the bar of the House?
MR. SPEAKER: I think the Hon. Member knows that statements
that he or any other Member may make outside the House are
really not the business of the House, nor anything that the
public may say about him or any other Member of this House,
including in this case the Member to whom you referred. It is
not the business of this House unless it occurred to do with
something in our duties within the House. I think that's a
clear distinction. Without even having to go further, I think
you can understand that that is the situation in this
particular instance you referred to.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, to put the Member's mind at
rest, I've already stated that I did
[ Page 1994 ]
not name Mr. Clyne as a fund-raiser for the Social Credit
Party. The notes of one of the reporters there confirm
that.
MR. SPEAKER: In any case, it is not a matter of privilege
for this House.
Introduction of bills.
AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE
AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
Hon. Mr. Strachan presents a message from His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Automobile Insurance
Amendment Act, 1975.
Bill 69 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
INSURANCE CORPORATION OF BRITISH
COLUMBIA AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
Hon. Mr. Strachan presents a message from his Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled Insurance Corporation of
British Columbia Amendment Act, 1975.
Bill 68 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
Oral questions.
BURNING OF LOGS ON
HYDRO RIGHT-OF-WAY
Mr. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): I have a question to the Minister
of Lands, Forests and Water Resources and also in his capacity
as director of B.C. Hydro. Has the Minister any justification
to give the House on a reported order that 2,000 truckloads of
logs will be burned on the Hydro right-of-way between Telkwa
and Terrace because of decisions of the fish and wildlife
branch preventing their removal?
HON. R. A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
I'll take the question as notice, Mr. Speaker.
PAYMENTS FOR
NANCY GREENE PROPERTY
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: On another question last week from I think, one
of the Members of the Liberal bench whom I don't recall regarding the acquisition
of property held by Nancy Greene Ltd. Further information, I would note, indicates
that the payments, as I understand it, up to April, 1975, for the said property
at Lost Lake are some $163,500. In addition there are ski survey analyses and
outside consultants' fees of some $33,000. Legal fees, interest, taxes and others
would bring the total to approximately $210,000. Our Lands department appraisals
on the basis of current values are $246,450 for the said property.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): As a supplementary
to the response of the Hon. Minister, is he prepared to table
in the House the appraisals of his department? It's been our
understanding there weren't any independent appraisals outside
of the department.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I've given the House the information,
Mr. Speaker.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Speaker, on a supplementary to the Hon.
Minister, he has not given the House the appraisals. I'm asking
the Hon. Minister if he will undertake to file with the House
the de facto appraisals, the documents themselves. It's a
pretty simple question.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: The figures that I've been given are
those, and that is the data the House is receiving.
MR. GARDOM: Was that the only appraisal?
Interjection.
PROPOSED OIL REFINERY
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): Mr. Speaker, my question
is to the Hon. Minister of Mines and Petroleum Resources. In
view of the 180 degree about-face in policy between your
statements to a resource conference indicating you are not
happy about having another refinery in the province and the
Premier's statements indicating that a refinery will be built
by the B.C. Petroleum Corp., will you indicate whose policy is
the correct one — at least, for today, Mr. Minister — yours or
the Premier's policy? We'd like to know, for the benefit of the
House.
MR. FRASER: You'd better leap for it.
MR. SMITH: Leap where?
HON. L.T. NIMSICK (Minister of Mines and Petroleum Resources): Mr. Speaker,
you read the
article in the paper. If the paper felt that I was, in my statement
there, unhappy, I didn't intend to give them that idea, except that I did say,
the same as the Premier had said, that if there's no oil there'll be no
[ Page
1995 ]
refinery. I feel that a lot of people are going off
half-cocked about this refinery, that it's a fait accompli; and
it is not a fait accompli.
MR. SMITH: A supplemental. Assuming a supply of oil was
found, either here or from our neighbouring province of
Alberta, are you in favour of the B.C. Petroleum Corp. building
a refinery in the Province of British Columbia at this
time?
HON. MR. NIMSICK: That's a decision to be made in cabinet,
not on the floor of the House.
MR. SPEAKER: I must point out that the question as such is
hypothetical and also has to do with what advice a Minister is
prepared to give the Crown in cabinet.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: To the Premier and Minister of Finance:
In view of the doubts of the Minister of Mines about the
security of the source of supply of crude oil, may I ask the
Premier once more whether or not he has received any assurance
from Alberta or from any other source of crude oil for the
projected refinery?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, we've canvassed this
thoroughly, and I'll repeat the answer I gave to the Member on
the same question and what the Minister is saying. know it's
very elementary and difficult to appreciate; so I'll say it
slowly as I've said two other times in this House: if there is
no oil there will not be a refinery.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Your statement said there would be a
refinery regardless.
BEACON BODY SHOP APPRAISALS
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): Mr.
Speaker, last week the Member for South Peace River (Mr. Phillips) asked me
some questions regarding the acquisition of the Beacon Body Shop by ICBC. There
were appraisals made and the appraisal figures, with the additional $41,000
for equipment, came to $437,000 as made by Robert Bridge & Associates of
Vancouver. An appraisal, with the addition of the $41,000, of $407,000 was made
by Penny & Keenleyside Appraisals Ltd., of New Westminster, and the actual
purchase price, again including the addition of $41,000 for equipment, was
$422,000 which, as you know, comes right between the, two appraisals that were
made.
You asked me some supplementary questions a second day. The purchase was made
on the basis that all buildings, improvements, fixtures and equipment shall
be sold and conveyed to the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia free and clear
of all encumbrances. To give effect to the purchase the solicitor for the vendor
was to discharge, release and remove from public record a list of various things,
some of which you mentioned the other day. A cheque in the amount of $422,000
less an adjustment for the vendor's portion of property taxes was delivered
to the barrister and solicitor for the vendor in trust on the day of the closing
on the understanding that all encumbrances should be discharged or released
and removed from public record and a deed of land be registered in the appropriate
land registry office in the name of the Insurance Corp. of British Columbia
before any funds are released.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): I also asked the
Minister last Thursday if there were any mortgages on that
property that were past due or behind in payment when the
negotiations started. Would the Minister advise?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There was a mortgage in favour of the
Industrial Development Bank dated August 28, 1972, in the
amount of $195,000, of which approximately $186,000 represented
the unpaid balance at the date of closing. It's my
understanding that it may have been a couple of days late, but
not to any consequence. That's not important. The important
factor is that everything must be discharged before the money
is paid out. The corporation must come out absolutely clear
and clean from any encumbrance of any kind.
HELPING HAND CLUB INVESTIGATION
HON. P.F. YOUNG (Minister of Consumer Services): Mr.
Speaker, the Hon. Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald) took as
notice a question during my absence some weeks ago pertaining
to a question asked by the Hon. Member for Langley (Mr.
McClelland) regarding Pat's Unique Plan and the Helping Hand
Club.
We have received information from the consumer protection
division of the Department of Justice in Portland, Oregon, to
the effect that these two enterprises have agreed to cease
business. A postal inspector met with the operator on April 18
and obtained his written agreement to return all mail
addressed to either of the two businesses. He was described as
a retired man of no apparent criminal intent, and he had only
received a few replies to the mailing. I trust that will settle
the matter for the Member.
STATEMENTS BY PREMIER ON
SOCIAL CREDIT ORGANIZATION
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr.
[ Page 1996 ]
Speaker, to the Premier. He was called a bald-faced liar by
Mr. Clyne, and he said that one of the reporter's notes
confirmed that he, indeed, did not name Mr. Clyne. I wonder if
the Premier could tell us today what the reporter's notes did
say. Who did he name in that speech?
MR. SPEAKER: I don't think this is a proper subject for
question period since it does not relate to any department that
I know of.
MR. McGEER: It relates to the....
MR. SPEAKER: ...publicity department is all that I can
think of at the moment that it relates to.
MR, McGEER: No, no. This relates to the Premier, Mr.
Speaker, and his discharge of duty to the public of British
Columbia and his credibility as a witness. Mr. Speaker, you are
running interference for the Premier.
[Mr. Speaker rises.]
MR. SPEAKER: Order! I ask the Hon. Member to withdraw that
statement. If you can show me anywhere in our books of
authority that you can ask questions that have nothing to do
with the business of this House or any department of
government, please inform me of it so that I may bear it in
mind in future. But I don't run interference for anyone in this
House. I want you to withdraw that statement. I think it's
disgraceful. Would you withdraw that statement?
[Mr. Speaker resumes his seat]
MR. McGEER: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I'll withdraw that statement. Now you
have given me an opportunity to rephrase the question, perhaps making it a little
more relevant to the Premier's duties to the public and to this House.
The Premier apparently made assertions about the behaviors
of one political party in this House. The veracity of his
statement was challenged and the Premier has said to this
House this afternoon, in answer to a question raised about
privilege, that the reporter's notes said, in fact, he did not
make that statement. But, Mr. Speaker, the Premier did not
explain to us what he did say at that meeting. There were three
individuals named; he mentioned only one.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. McGEER: We would like to know whether he names Mr.
Bonner...
MR. SPEAKER: Order. This is not a proper question for....
MR. McGEER: ...both of whom have also denied....
[Mr. Speaker rises.]
MR. SPEAKER: Would the Hon. Member be seated? This is not a
proper question for question period. If you have a point of
privilege to do With this matter, you should raise it as a
point of privilege. But it does not occupy question period.
Interjections.
[Mr. Speaker resumes his seat.]
MR. SPEAKER: I suggest you look in Beauchesne and you
will readily see why it doesn't. I have already explained.
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Delighted.
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Would the Hon. Member for North Okanagan please
ask the question.
CHARGE TO REGIONAL DISTRICTS
FOR PARKLAND IMPROVEMENTS
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): I found the topic so
fascinating I nearly forgot my question. But I would like to
address it to the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources in hopes that he knows something that's going on in
his department.
Would he confirm the fact that he has initiated a new policy
which would charge regional districts a percentage of capital
improvements of parklands when such a parkland or parklands are
turned over to the regional district for local administer
ration?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I'll take the question as notice.
MRS. JORDAN: A supplementary.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, why not wait until you get the answer and
then ask your supplementary and make a note of it?
MRS. JORDAN: This is pertinent. He can't possibly look it
up, because I'd like to give him the specific case that would
help him. I'd like to ask him if this will apply to Silver Star
Park in North
[ Page 1997 ]
Okanagan. Why did this statement come out surreptitiously
from a member of the Lands branch when negotiations between the
regional district and the Department of Recreation and
Conservation were all but completed? Why, in fact, doesn't the
Minister seem to know anything about what's going on in his
department, even policies?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I can understand the frustrations of the
Hon. Member. North Okanagan at last has new parks which it
didn't have when she was a cabinet Minister.
SUPERVISION OF INMATES
MR. WALLACE: To the Attorney-General. In view of the percent
tragic suicide in a New Westminster jail due to inadequate
supervision of an inmate, has the Attorney-General taken any
action to recommend the installation of closed-circuit
television in city cells as recommended by the coroner's jury
in New Westminster?
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): This was the
question of a belt, I think. I think that has to be looked at
very closely to make sure that such belts are not available to
prisoners in that situation. On the question of closed-circuit
television, we haven't given consideration to that.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. In view of the
fact that there is a fairly regular incidence of suicides under
somewhat similar circumstances, has the Attorney-General made
any decision about carrying out a general investigation of
supervisory procedures in jails?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: I'll take that under consideration.
SALARY FOR LEGAL OFFICER
MR. CURTIS: To the Attorney-General. Newspapers including the Daily Colonist of Victoria for April 22 of this
year, carried a display advertisement for the Province of
British Columbia headed: "Career Opportunities." Under the
category in that ad of legal officer, competition No. 75-1290,
is a position offered by the Department of the Attorney-General
for a qualified person with a recognized Bachelor of Laws
degree with "preferably one year's experience in criminal law."
Would the Minister confirm that the salary is as quoted in the
advertisement — that is, a salary range of $24,290 to $30,900
per annum?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: I'll take it as notice, Mr. Speaker.
SEVERANCE PAY FOR SENIOR OFFICIALS
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): To the Minister of
Economic Development. The Minister on the weekend admits
creating somewhat of a precedent in offering severance pay to
the former Deputy Minister, Mr. Les Hempsall, on his
resignation. Could the Minister advise the House whether all
senior officials resigning from any government department are
now to be offered the equivalent of six months' severance pay?
If not, on what basis is the decision to offer severance pay to
be made?
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Economic Development): Well, Mr.
Speaker, in this isolated incident I think the severance was
justified. As far as creating a precedent in general policy, I
don't think it does so.
HON. MR. BARRETT: May I ask for leave to make a brief
statement to the House on natural gas, rather than take up
question period?
Leave granted.
NATURAL GAS PRICE INCREASES
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I wish to inform the House
that the federal Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources, Mr.
Donald Macdonald, has notified us and made a public
announcement on the new increases in natural gas, simultaneous
to our announcement today, The announcement is that on August 1, 1975, the price of
exported natural gas will go to $1.40, and on November 1 it
will rise to $1.60. I said at that time it was a welcome
increase. We are still under priced according to the United
States' own evaluation of natural gas.
I want to congratulate and thank people who helped us so
much — the B.C. Energy Board and the B.C. Petroleum Corp. — and
I want to say how welcome it is that we are finally beginning
to get a fair return from our natural gas, for which,
unfortunately, we have a long-term contract, signed by the
former administration. Nonetheless, the price must go up again,
and this is confirmation that the municipalities will receive
the $20 million as announced earlier.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, I would like to congratulate
the Premier on making this announcement, which is a
long-standing policy of boot governments going back at least a
year in both cases. We, as he does and as his party does,
believe that the price of gas should reflect world value.
The question comes, of course, as to what the
[ Page 1998 ]
amount of money obtained from the United States customers
for this gas will be used for if, indeed, it is not possible to
put this into a refinery because of a lack of a raw material
source from Alberta. I trust that in the near future we will be
receiving some word from the Premier on the success or
otherwise of his negotiations with the Alberta authorities,
which he keeps telling us about.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, we also are pleased at the
announcement. I just have one question, in the light of a great
deal of the discussion that preceded the energy conference and
subsequent publicity. On November 1 the price will go to $1.60,
which is still well below the kind of target figure which the
Premier and many others have stated would be reasonable. I
wonder if, in the agreement with the federal government, the
Premier can tell us what kind of frame has been committed from
November 1 at that $ 1.60 price?
In other words, is there any suggestion that within the
not-too-distant future that $1.60, which is still unreasonable
in world values, is to be renegotiated, or is there any
commitment that this price must pertain for at least a year or
18 months? What is the condition on which we are being allowed
to charge $1.60 on November 1?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, may I have leave to
respond?
Leave granted.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, there is no commitment from
the federal government beyond the commitment to raise the price
to $1.60 on November 1.
You must recall that there is a certain atmosphere that
these negotiations have taken place in. When British Columbia
increased the price from 32 cents to 57 cents, at that time the
present federal Minister of Energy attacked us for being savage
for increasing the price so rapidly. He's increased it on the
basis of his own approach now, a year later. I would never
accuse him of being savage; I am just responding in retrospect
of what the stage was in history. We have made the case to
$1.40 and to $1.60.
Dr. Tussing, who is on President Ford's own staff, has
publicly stated that the equivalent price of natural gas in BTU
exchange, with oil, should be between $2.10 and $2.25 per 1,000
cubic feet. We hope that the natural gas price will rise to
that equivalent as soon as possible.
I am pleased again that the federal government has moved to
$1.60. Hopefully there will be another increase within the
year.
MR. PHILLIPS: In response to the Premier's announcement today, I would
like to say that I am glad that he took the suggestion of this party in the
spring of.... (Laughter.)
HON. G.V. LAUK (Minister of Economic Development): Once more
with feeling, Don.
MR. PHILLIPS: The statement from this party is clearly in
the record in the spring of 1973, and I would also like to say
that in view of the tremendous increase in the price of
petroleum products in the last two years, the Premier has
stepped in and taken advantage of this bonanza to the province
in view of the world prices for petroleum products.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: You voted against the legislation.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You voted against the petroleum
corporation.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
(Mr. McGeer) wanted the citations. I thought I would give them
to you right now, before we go on.
Page 148 of Beauchesne , item (
x) and (dd) are matters that
deal with matters not officially connected with the government
and deal with an action of the Minister which is not
responsible to parliament. So I would point out that while it
was great fun politically, I can't find any authority for your
question.
MR. McGEER: I'll be back.
MR. SPEAKER: I'm sure you will.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING
(continued)
Vote 102: Minister's office, $150,127 — continued.
On the amendment.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): I am pleased to be
able to have some time this afternoon to speak on this
amendment. As I recall when the amendment was first made, the
closure motion which the Premier brought into the House
precluded me from finishing my remarks at that particular
time.
Before getting into the actual responsibilities and the
problems that we have in housing in British
[ Page 1999 ]
Columbia, Mr. Chairman, I would like to spend just a few
moments, I hope, candidly surveying the Casa Loma issue with
the Minister of Housing.
Before we get into the fact that the Minister has turned a
crisis in housing in British Columbia into a complete
catastrophe, before we discuss the Minister's inability to make
decisions, before we discuss the scandal which surrounds the
purchase of Dunhill Development over one year ago — and to
which we still have no answer from the Minister — and before we
discuss his unusual methods of land acquisition in the
province, before we discuss the Meadowbrook deal, before we
discuss the Burke Mountain issue and the numerous other
unanswered questions in the department, and as I say, I want to
be perfectly candid with the Minister and I would like him to
be candid with the House, I would like the Minister to answer
some of the questions which we have posed prior to this
date.
Mr. Chairman, I think it is the responsibility of that
Minister to be completely candid with this House and to be
honest with this House. He must realize that when given
information which does not entirely agree with the information
which he has, it is our responsibility, as Members of the
opposition to explore and find out where the truth is. I would
like the Minister to look at it in this light. We have been
given information; if we are wrong, I would like the Minister
to tell us we are wrong. But I would like the Minister to come
down off of his high horse and the defensive attitude which he
has taken prior to this date about this whole Casa Loma issue.
It should be out in the open. If what he says is completely
true and if what the directors of Casa Loma say is completely
true, he certainly has no right to be defensive about Casa
Loma. None whatsoever.
I am afraid, Mr. Chairman, that the Minister is not being
completely candid with the House.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member if
he is suggesting that the Hon. Minister has been dishonest in
his remarks?
MR. PHILLIPS: You are the one who is making the suggestion.
Are you asking me to say yes to that question?
If you will allow me to continue, I intend to bring up some
areas where I don't feel the Minister has been completely
candid with the House. If you will just leave me alone, we will
go into those areas almost immediately.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member
continue?
MR. PHILLIPS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
The one unanswered question that seems to be most prevalent with regard to
the Casa Loma issue is: when did Dunhill Development actually start negotiating
with the directors of the Casa Loma project? That has a great deal of bearing
on the whole situation, even though the Minister has filed with the House an
affidavit saying that the directors of Casa Loma at no time offered the assets
of Casa Loma for sale at less than $3.1 million.
There were negotiations going on between the directors of
Casa Loma and the sub trades and all the creditors. All of a
sudden, the attitude of the directors of Casa Loma is
completely changed from one of wanting to unload the whole
project, trying to do maybe what is right by the creditors, to
one of having a little muscle and saying: "Okay, we don't have
to settle."
I feel, and I have every right to feel, that that change in
attitude toward the creditors came when Casa Loma either
approached Dunhill Development or Dunhill Development
approached Casa Loma to purchase the entire assets and to
purchase them at a very good price.
That would allow the Casa Loma people to come out of it
without any indebtedness and to make, as the Minister has said,
a profit. I think this is very, very important because it does
have a bearing.... The Minister can hide under all the
legality he wants to; we're looking here at possibly a moral
issue.
We also want to know when that first application was made to
CMHC for mortgage money. Was it made before Dunhill made their
approach to Casa Loma or was it made after?
There is still a further unanswered question: what appraisal
was carried out on the Casa Loma project to determine the price
the government paid? I am in no way referring to the
quantitative survey that was done by the creditors and the Casa
Loma directors to determine how much of the project was
complete. I want to know what other appraisal of the assets was
carried out. Would the Minister table them in the House? Who
did the survey? When were they done?
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. PHILLIPS: The Minister has not given us those
answers.
I feel that there was the promise of a deal with the Casa
Loma directors and Dunhill that gave the directors the muscle
to settle their claims for 40 cents on the dollar.
The date is very important because here we have a renewal of
a mortgage to borrow an additional $170,000. The agreement is
between Casa Loma Motel Ltd., Coronation Credit Corp. Ltd. and
Mr. Gangji, a businessman, who is one of the directors of Casa
Loma. After Coronation Credit agreeing to put up $1.3 million,
and the mortgage payment being somewhat in arrears, then on
September 18, 1974, with the mortgage payments in arrears,
Coronation
[ Page 2000 ]
Credit advances an additional $170,000 to Casa Loma Motel
Ltd. I am just wondering if it was not on the basis of some
agreement made between Dunhill and Casa Loma that would give
the directors of Casa Loma the muscle, as it were, to go the
Coronation Credit and borrow an additional $170,000. This was
executed on September 18, 1974, just shortly after the
settlement of 41 cents on the dollar to the creditors.
Then again, on October 1, 1974, we have SG&S Investments
Ltd., which we have proven is owned by some of the directors of
Casa Loma, going to the Toronto Dominion Bank and borrowing
money on their mortgage. This again is dated in October. I'm
just wondering on what basis, the directors had to go and
receive these additional moneys if it were not for a prior
arrangement made to sell. If, as the Minister says, the
agreement was made on the basis of getting rid of all the
creditors, did the directors of Casa Loma actually force the
creditors to settle at 40 cents on the dollar?
This morning, all of the debts have not been settled yet on
the Casa Loma deal. I have a letter here which went to the MLA
for the area — Dennis Cocke, Parliament Buildings — from the
Credit Bureau of New Westminster Ltd. re Beaver Lumber &
Supply Co. Ltd. versus Coastside Construction Co. Ltd. — $213.80 — and
Northwest Propane Ltd. versus Coastside Construction Ltd.— $2,974. The letter says:
"We wish to draw to your attention as MLA for this area
a matter concerning the Casa Loma development. We have been asked to act as
agents for the creditors shown above. The accounts are owed by Coastside Construction
Ltd. But we are informed by Mr. Gerry Taylor of the company that no moneys have
been paid to Coastside Construction by the developers of Casa Loma apartments.
Coastside Construction is therefore unable to discharge these commitments."
Now it appears that the agreement was made on the basis
that all of the creditors would be satisfied. So I say right
now that the government has to take a second look at this deal,
because all of the creditors have not been satisfied. I wonder
actually how much, how far and how deep did the research of the
Department of Housing or Dunhill Development go. How deep did
they go into this matter of credits and liens before Dunhill
Development backed the Minister into this wasps' nest, or this
Minister backed in of his own accord?
Is the Minister completely naive? If he is, he can be
completely forgiven. It isn't the Minister who's getting stung;
it's the taxpayers of this province that are getting stung. He
can stand up and give us all the speeches about motherhood and
providing housing for senior citizens, but the fact is that
this is immoral.
This whole deal is immoral. If the Minister knew what he was
doing, then he should resign. If he didn't know what he was
doing, he should get up and explain to the House that he's made
a mistake and that he'll try to rectify the situation.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): A point of order,
Mr. Chairman. I believe the Member is trying to suggest an
improper motive on behalf of myself. I would ask him to
withdraw.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair would rule that he
has not yet suggested an improper motive — he's asking
questions. I would ask the Hon. Member for South Peace River to
so phrase his remarks that they take the form of questions
rather than to imply an improper motive.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, I'll accept your ruling. As I
said, I think it's time the Minister came down off his high
horse in this and got off the defensive position and started
to.... If the Minister had been completely candid....
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: If you had been completely candid with this
House....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
Interjections.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'll come up with something. You just leave
me. You just....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member address
the Chair, please?
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, Mr. Chairman. But the Minister is
defensive on this issue; his conscience is bothering him. He
knows he's in the wrong.
Mr. Chairman....
Interjection.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): You should know. You're
offensive to the taxpayers because you waste their money
stupidly.
MR. PHILLIPS: If this whole deal does not smell somehow or
other, how come some of the creditors on the Casa Loma project
were paid out at 100 cents on the dollar — particularly the
ones that had been previously in business with some of the
directors of the Casa Loma project? Goldwood Industries, for
instance, received payment in full — a settlement for their
lien of $9,200.
[ Page 2001 ]
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Payment in full — 100 cents on the dollar.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I'm asking you, Mr. Chairman: is there a
double standard here? Why did the Minister advise the House
that the cost of the completed project was $3,177,000 when the
completed cost is going to be $3,527,000? He made his statement
in the House specifically that it was the cost of the completed
project. Look it up in Hansard ; it's in there. He went
out of his way to specify that that was the completed price of
the project. Then when he was pinned down, he said: "That isn't
so at all. It's another third of a million dollars."
The Minister has still not advised the House if the 3 2
motel units are to be completed as living quarters for senior
citizens or if they are to be completed as motel units. I've
asked the question of the Minister several times in the
House.
I think that the House should be advised of the entire story
behind the Casa Loma project, because it has been taxpayers'
money that has been advanced to bring this project some air of
respectability.
But let's go back and talk about the history of the Casa
Loma project. The fact that $560,000 of the taxpayers' money is
being used to pay off interest on mortgages which were there
before the government moved in maybe hasn't got that much to do
with it. But if some of the subcontractors are going to suffer,
all of the sub trades should suffer, and so should the
directors of the Casa Loma project.
Mr. Chairman, the Minister advised the House that there was
a cut-and-dried contract with the original prime contractor and
the directors of Casa Loma. I would like to ask the Minister if
he has seen a copy of that contract.
Again, I'll say that if I'm wrong, I'd like the Minister to
advise me. But I would like to know if he's seen a copy of this
cut-and-dried contract, because I am advised....
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: No, you tried to mislead the House and say
there was a cut-and-dried contract the other day.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
withdraw the imputation that the Hon. Minister deliberately
misled the House.
MR. PHILLIPS: I didn't.... Well, I'll withdraw it if it
....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member continue?
MR. PHILLIPS: I'll tell you what happened, Mr. Chairman.
Along came a couple of young fellows in the contracting
business who had never had a contract this size before. They
gave an estimate as to what it would cost to built this motel.
Looking at the original blueprints, which, by the way, were
purchased for the sum of, I'm told, $5,000 by the directors of
Casa Loma.... They weren't purchased, they were bought at a
fire sale, because these blueprints originally cost about
$70,000, I'm given to understand. They looked at the blueprints
for the original deal and they sat down with the directors of
Casa Loma. There were certain deletions made from the original
blueprints. There was an estimate given by these young fellows.
I'm going to say, Mr. Chairman, that maybe these young fellows...as I say, they'd never had a contract this size before.
They weren't able to obtain a bond and they were at fault for
not properly checking out the people they were doing business
with and getting a cut-and-dried contract. They were at fault,
but they had faith in these people. They gave an estimate of
what it would cost to build this project, but that was all
right.
Even George Frizzel, the chartered quantitative surveyor,
when he did a survey for the barristers and solicitors in
charge of this project for the creditors, said: "We have not
attempted to value any of the variations but can provide some
figures for this work if required, and after the decision is
reached as to the type of contract entered into by the
parties." In other words, the quantitative surveyor could not
even find the contract.
So the contractors had faith in the people that they were
dealing with. They had faith in the directors of the Casa Loma
project. It was
an act of faith on behalf of these young
fellows who had been in the construction business but never had
a project this large before.
What happened, Mr. Chairman? One of the directors of the
Casa Loma project comes onto the project and starts changing
the estimate that was originally made. There again, Mr.
Chairman, if I'm wrong, I'd like the Minister to tell me I'm
wrong, but this is the information I have. The information was
gained from a meeting with the lawyers and the creditors where
Mr. Gangji actually admitted to changing the original
specs.
Maybe I could outline for the House some of the specs that
were changed on the job by one of the directors, Mr. Gangji,
who went around to the subtrades. He didn't even go through the
prime contractor. What was changed? The carpeting was changed
from a reasonably priced carpeting to a high-priced carpeting.
The fireplaces, which were deleted in the original estimate,
were added. The fire
[ Page 2002 ]
alarm system was changed. That's just to mention a few.
These were changed from the original estimates. Then when the
prime contractor wanted his money for these changes, what was
said? "Oh," the director said, "that was in the original
contract."
That's where these young fellows fell down, because they
didn't have a cut-and-dried contract. They were dealing with
people in
an act of faith....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
relate his remarks to the administrative responsibility of this
Minister under this amendment.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, it is the Minister of Housing
who purchased this project on behalf of the taxpayers of
British Columbia. As I said before, the Minister may be able to
cover this deal over with an air of respectability insofar as
the legal aspects of it go but, as I said in this Legislature
before, the Minister has a moral obligation to these
subcontractors, the families and children of which are
affected, because most of them have gone broke because of this
very project.
Even in the report from the quantitative surveyor, Mr.
Frizzell, dated July 23, 1974, he outlines the additions that
he felt were not in the original estimate: changes to the
reception area, changes to carpet grade, adjust for change in
lumber supply costs, supply and installation of drape track,
scored concrete block to exterior court areas in lieu of
siding, change in electrical service, change in the fire
system. This is where this project went afoul, Mr. Chairman —
not because the prime contractors did not do a good job of
building the building, but because one of the directors in
midstream was changing the specs, adding in the fireplaces
which were deleted from the original estimate.
That's why this government has a moral obligation to those
subcontractors, some of whom were paid off at 100 cents on the
dollar, others of whom were ground out at 41 cents on the
dollar.
interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, why did somebody get paid in full? As I
say, I want the Minister to be candid and I want him to advise
this Legislature how much checking Dunhill or the people acting
on behalf of Dunhill did. Did they meet with the lawyers who
were working on behalf of the creditors? Did they ask the
lawyers if one of the directors of the Casa Loma project had
admitted that he made changes to the original estimate? Where
do we stand on this, Mr. Chairman? Where do we stand?
We have this document which was tabled by one of the directors of Casa Loma
stating that the project had never been offered for sale before. But the document
says that Casa Loma Motel Ltd. had never offered the project for sale. Maybe
they didn't have a board meeting, but why was the prime contractor, when he
was going broke, trying to raise sufficient funds to buy the project out at
$2.4 million if it had never been offered for sale?
I want to know who is lying! If I've been lied to I want to
be told I've been lied to. If the directors of Casa Loma are
lying, they should appear before the bar of the House.
interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: I've just read it.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: It was never a completed project. They
never offered a completed project for sale.
MR. PHILLIPS: Oh. I want to....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Minister
to wait until the Hon. Member for South Peace River has
finished his remarks.
MR, PHILLIPS: Aha! All right. Now we're getting down. Yes, I
appreciate that comment from the Minister of Housing. I
appreciate that comment very much.
Will the Minister, then, when he stands in this Legislature,
advise how much was in the contract, how much additional work
is going to have to go to complete the project? Is it
$750,000?
Mr. Chairman, I'm not going to belabour this point. I'm
going to sit down and let the Minister of Housing.... As I
said, I hope he's candid with the House. I hope he gets off the
defensive because, as I say, if we have been misinformed in the
opposition and the people who have given us this information
have been misinformed, I'd be quite happy to stand in this
Legislature and apologize, but what I want about this whole
Casa Loma deal is to have the truth and the facts so that this
project can be cleared of the smell that surrounds it in the
province today. That's why I'm asking the Minister to be candid
and truthful with this Legislature.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, I wonder whether
the Minister would like to comment upon the remarks made with
respect to Casa Loma. Would he like to indicate whether he's
going to answer?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member address the Chair,
please?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I wonder whether you might
indicate whether he's.... Well,
[ Page 2003 ]
as he apparently is sitting in his seat and is not getting
up, there are a large number of questions on the very specific
topic of Casa Loma which remain outstanding.
Let me point out, Mr. Chairman, that the Minister got into
hot water on Casa Loma because of the conflicting statements
given with respect to what was a completed project; that was
the original problem he ran into. Since then other questions
have come up. A question was raised a moment ago about Goldwood
Industries receiving 100 cents on the dollar on their lien,
while most others received 41 cents. I even have here a letter
from one subcontractor who received nothing. The letter is
dated February 26, 1975, signed by S. Hind, accountant for
Fiber-Cann Chemical Toilet Rentals Ltd. They received nothing
at all.
These questions have come up. The Minister has so far simply
thrown up flak, Mr. Chairman, in terms of "Well, are you for or
against senior citizens' housing?" and other equally fatuous
remarks when we are trying to deal with specifics of the Casa
Loma contract.
There is one very pertinent item of information which is
something as yet unanswered but should be answered — something
we've requested time after time, going right back I think to
March 5, two months ago. We've tried to find out when the
negotiations with the government began. Did they begin as the
Minister stated? Did they begin following the settlement of the
liens? Or did they begin before, as one lawyer for the Casa
Loma group, Thomas A. Dohm, Q.C., stated?
There is a very definite difference of opinion as to when
the negotiations started. I would like the Minister to focus
his mind in the few minutes ahead on that specific point: was
the government dealing with the Casa Loma principals at the
same time that the Casa Loma principals were dealing with the
lien holders? Were they offering to purchase the property? Were
they negotiating at the same time as those Casa Loma principals
were trying to settle with those lien holders at 40 cents on
the dollar or, indeed, in some cases, less? Does the Minister
know whether or not the CMHC loan was supplied for prior to the
settlement of the liens?
I wonder whether he would indicate to the House when the government applied
for that loan. Was it, in fact, within three days of the Casa Loma lien holders'
accepting the 41 cents on the dollar? Did all that work, in terms of evaluating
the property, deciding that it was a good thing, take place in those three days?
Did all the negotiations with the Casa Loma principals take place within those
three days? Was the request for the mortgage of over $3 million drawn up in
that period as well, Mr. Chairman? The critical question is whether or not the
lien holders were fairly dealt with. The question has been raised before: why
did Goldwood get 100 cents on the dollar and others, in
particular N.B. Electric, get so substantially less?
The most important question for us is the dates when the
government started negotiating for the Casa Loma property. We
have had very differing views on this. The Minister has had two
months to find the information. I think today is the day that
he should come clean with the House.
Another question is whether or not the building now meets
the NHA standards, which would permit a CMHC contract. Are the
electrical receptacles now more than the minimum 12 feet apart?
How about soundproofing? How about electrical outlets,
switchboxes? Are they back-to-back or are they three feet apart
as CMHC and NHA require? Is there a sprinkler system in the
parking lot? These are all questions which would affect the
CMHC loan. Although asked previously, none of those questions
have yet been totally answered.
Mr. Chairman, there are many, many things about the Casa
Loma which are questionable. I raised one with the
Attorney-General when I failed to get any success from the
Minister of Housing. I raised the question of registration
fees, and what happened? My letter went to the Attorney-General
on March 5. One week later, the lawyer for the principals went
on and paid an extra $210 registration fee on the basis of a
totally different registered value. That was the result of a
letter to the Attorney-General. But we have had absolutely no
success whatsoever with respect to the Minister of Housing, who
has consistently adopted the head-in-the-sand attitude that if
you are building or purchasing senior citizens' housing, it is
irrelevant who got taken, or whoever got cheated in the
construction. It is irrelevant as to whether the provincial
government perhaps assisted — and this is a question — in the
defrauding of those lien holders by dealing with the principals
at the same time that they in their turn were trying to fob off
the lien holders at a lower rate. Until we get some information
on this, Mr. Chairman, until we find out precisely what the
provincial government did, we are not going to be very
satisfied with the explanation.
Let me point out that the only area where we have had any
inquiry was done by the Attorney-General. Within seven days of
my letter to him, we get not an admission of guilt but just a
cheque, which would indicate that the property had been quite
undervalued, totally undervalued. But all the questions that
have gone to the Minister of Housing have been met with a stone
wall. If we don't get answers today, of course, or if we don't
get answers very quickly, the question is quickly going to come
up as to why he is stalling in this way. Why do we have to go
after him time after time to find out what the total completed
price would be? Why did he not tell us earlier on? Why did we
have to demonstrate to him that he had lost some $315,000 in
his
[ Page 2004 ]
calculations and then later on lost other thousands in his
calculations? Only when we came up with these errors, when we
came up with these areas which he had not explained, would he
in turn furnish an explanation. Up to that point, he just said:
"all is well; all is fine; we got our money's worth; that's all
we care about."
We think that that is not good enough because the question
still remains, and it is the fundamental question, essentially
the first one asked, Mr. Chairman, and that is: when did the
government start dealing with the Casa Loma principals? Today
is the day that this should be answered.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Going back to the Member for South Peace
River, he asked when Dunhill started negotiations. I answered
this in Hansard April 17, 1975, in the evening, page
1482 of Hansard , in response to questions by the Member
for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams).
I don't know, Mr. Member, whether those answers satisfy you,
but I recall that Member saying that finally he had some
response to those questions, and I believe at that time he
seemed to be satisfied. It was quite thoroughly canvassed at
that time.
When the application was made to CMHC? Mr. Member, that
application has been filed in this House. The House has
knowledge of that application.
Interjection.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: What appraisal was made? Central Mortgage
and Housing made an appraisal. It's their internal document. I
have said that the cost of this project is about $26 per square
foot. Comparable projects coming on stream at this time are
over $30 a square foot. This one also involves underground
parking, I believe, at the ratio of 1.25 to 1. It's underground
concrete parking, and I would say that at current costs that
would run about $4,000 per unit.
Interjection.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, Mr. Member, I'll get to that.
Now you have talked about additional loans from Coronation Credit — September
18, 1974, you said. A mortgage from Toronto Dominion — you mentioned some date
in October. But, Mr. Member, I have pointed out that there was no way we could
make what I would call a final, binding agreement with Casa Loma until we had
commitment from Central Mortgage and Housing. There was no way that we could
know whether Central Mortgage and Housing had the funding until December. Talks
did go on, as I said in response to the Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound,
and started at some fairly early date. I think the first contacts were prior
to that September date. If they decided to take some chances, if Coronation
Credit decided to go along on that type of an assurance, well, that was their
risk because there was certainly no firm assurance from the Crown, because there
is no assurance until I sign the agreement; and that didn't take place until
well into December.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Negotiations took place, though.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, what you call negotiations, you
know haggling over prices and such — we knew that things were
available and we talked to all kinds of people. As I mentioned
once, Mr. Link had a piece of property for sale. We were
courteous and we talked to him about it, and the next thing you
know it's in headlines: "Department of Housing Making Deal with
Mr. Link;" Well, it just turned out that his price wasn't
right, and there was no deal.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Don't speculate yourself. Tell us what
happened. Link is another case. Tell us what happened here.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: There was talk about why I said that the
price was $3.1-some odd million. That is the completed purchase
price from Casa Loma Motel Ltd. As I've explained, the funding
will be advanced, I believe, this June. The anniversary date of
the mortgage will be January 1, 1976. That is Central Mortgage
and Housing policy. Mr. Member.
I don't like to be an apologist for Central Mortgage and
Housing policy, but our purchase price was $3.1 million, There
will not be a payment made on that mortgage, because of the
Central Mortgage and Housing policy, until June of 1976, I am
informed. We will therefore capitalize the interest, and that
is the difference between the approximately $3.1 million and
the $3.5 million price.
There were a couple of other things. There was a contingency
for the B.C. Housing Management Commission for possible
improvements that they might request, but the purchase price
for the completed agreement was as announced.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: How come you didn't tell us that until spilled the beans on you?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Spilled the beans? Mr. Member, that
wasn't what I was asked. The concern was about what we were
paying Casa Loma Motel Ltd., not what the face value of the
mortgage was going to be from Central Mortgage and Housing. If
the questions had been more explicit, then we could have
answered the question.
[ Page 2005 ]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: That was in all those unanswered
questions you have taken as notice.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, look at the order I paper, Mr.
Member.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON : I'm looking at the record in Hansard .
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, if you want to ask questions like
that — excuse me, Mr. Chairman, through you — that require
detailed financial things...is someone supposed to be able to
recite back to the last cent, from memory, each and every
purchase price, et cetera? I think if you want that type of
answer, it should be put on the order paper.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You've had two months and you haven't got
it.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Look at the order paper, Mr. Member. How
many questions are remaining there? Very few, and they'll all
be cleared up.
Okay, the contract and spec changes between directors and
contractors.
I must say that I am pleased to see that the quality changes
were upward revisions, as you mentioned: the rugs were of a
better quality, fireplaces, I would assume improved fire
alarms. But these changes, Mr. Member are something not to be
decided by myself.
I will say this: the matter was referred to the
Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald), I believe that
investigation is still going on between those early contractual
matters among Casa Loma, Coastside and the subcontractors. It
is not for me to sit as judge and jury. I do know this: the
Crown, Her Majesty, is well protected.
Another question that was asked was how much it would cost
to complete the project. Well, our agreement is for the
completed project. If there should be a default, Mr. Member,
our contract is of such a nature that it would come to us at an
even lower price.
Dunhill. I don't believe that Dunhill met with Mr. Macdonald
until after matters were raised in this House, and that pretty
well handles that.
To the Second Member for Victoria (Mr. D.A. Anderson), an
inquiry is being done. It is being done by the office of the
Attorney-General. But it is nothing that really involves the
Department of Housing; it is a matter that transpired prior to
that time. We are amply protected by the terms of the j
agreement; it is a favourable agreement to the Crown.
I would like to read a letter. You say it is a motherhood
issue. Well, you can't seem to treat it that way. But I
anticipate some sort of criticism. I expect that from the
opposition in this type of case. But you know that....
Interjection.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Yes, I'm willing to take a little bit of
heat for the senior citizens of this province, Mr. Member.
You're darned right I am!
Interjections.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Here's a letter from the administrator of
the Senior Citizens' Service Bureau, and as administrator of
the Senior Citizens' Service Bureau in New Westminster she
says:
"I am constantly aware of the problem our seniors have in
finding decent accommodation at a reasonable rate. In New
Westminster alone there are some 8,000 seniors over the age of
60. The surrounding areas of Burnaby, Coquitlam, et cetera,
have many, many more. The need for housing in this area is
now."
Now that is the basis upon which this decision was made.
"How can I tell a pensioner to put his name on an
application form for subsidized housing with a list that is a
year or two long. He'll say: 'I may be gone by then. That's no
use to me.'
"The purchase of the Casa Loma complex in Burnaby through
the Department of Housing is a positive step by our government
toward a crisis situation, and a step that I personally
commend. Since the announcement of the purchase, our bureau has
received dozens of calls from interested seniors. We've
assisted in completing approximately 25 applications for this
accommodation in our bureau alone."
We've had these applications in our office.
Frankly, Mr. Member, or Members of the opposition, we don't
take these matters lightly. Certainly everything should be
looked into. But when all of that is settled and it sits there
idle, you have to take a little bit of responsibility. When you
realize that those units will be ready — I think they will be
ready by the end of this month — and it is a choice between
that or going to some place where zoning doesn't exist, going
through the whole thing, the planning and everything, it means
about 200 senior citizens will be displaced or have to wait for
two years longer than they would have to wait by this
particular action.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Why did you
throw them out of Brentwood? It was must down the road.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): If these gentlemen wish, Mr.
Chairman, to respond to previous questions, I'm quite willing
to give up my place for the moment.
[ Page 2006 ]
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, I can appreciate the Minister of
Housing, as I said, talking about the need for senior citizens
housing. That need has been there, evidently, or was it just
created a short time ago? You've had your portfolio since the
spring of 1973....
HON. MR. NICOLSON: It's been there since 1972.
MR. PHILLIPS: I presume it is growing. But we can't have the
end justifying the means. We've got to have consideration for
these 40-odd sub trades that were ripped off in this deal.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Are you a judge?
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm just asking the Minister how much checking
he did. The Minister has said that all liens and encumbrances
must be paid off before they would advance any money to Casa
Loma. Well, how come Beaver Lumber and Supply Co. Ltd. and
Northwest Propane have not been paid off?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: They didn't have a lien.
MR. PHILLIPS: Oh, they didn't have a lien. And you didn't
check to see....
Well, there again, I say it is legal. But did you and/or
anyone from Dunhill have a meeting to determine what was
happening or did you just go in and make a deal with the
directors of Casa Loma without any regard whatsoever for those
40-odd small subtrades and the prime contractors? Did you have
a meeting with them? Did you try and determine why they were in
financial difficulties? Did you determine that one of the
directors of Casa Loma had changed the original estimate and
added, and this is what caused the financial difficulties of
the prime contractor? Did you determine this, Mr. Minister? Did
anyone from Dunhill determine this? Or did you just go in under
the guise of motherhood and say: "Look, get rid of all these
sub creditors and we'll buy it"?
You said in Hansard that the first deal was made on
September 20. Now on Casa Loma, and I am quoting from
Hansard : "When did negotiations come in?" "Casa Loma
Motels approached Mr. Paulus with an offer to sell in late
summer." In late summer. Now I asked you a moment ago: was it
the promise of a deal that allowed the directors of Casa Loma
to renegotiate their mortgages? And when do the mortgages come
due? How did they know that on the 15th day of July, 1975, they
would have money to pay off these mortgages?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: A point of order, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Minister on a point of order.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: The Hon. Member has, I am sure,
inadvertently misled the Members of the House. He has tried to
summarize some of my remarks by saying "first deal". I don't
believe that was what I said concerning activities in
September.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The correction is accepted on
the part of the Hon. Member. Would the Hon. Member for South
Peace River continue?
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, I am just going by what you said. You
said that the first contact was made by the Casa Loma partners
and the Casa Loma directors to Dunhill.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Is that a deal if someone comes into your
used car lot and says "hello"?
MR. PHILLIPS: No, that's not a deal.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, that's not a deal then.
MR. PHILLIPS: But what commitments were made? Were any
minutes kept of this meeting between Dunhill and Casa Loma?
Were any minutes kept, and what was said?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: No, it wasn't at Watergate.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, it wasn't. All right. I'd like to know
what was said because it seems to me more than coincidental
that the directors of Casa Loma would be able to go and raise
more money shortly after. The deal was made in the late part of
the summer, and on the 15th day of September they are able to
raise an additional $170,000 when the mortgage was already in
arrears with Coronation Credit. October 1 they are able to sell
their mortgage to the Toronto Dominion Bank — this is more than
coincidental. More than coincidental.
Had you talked to the people from Dunhill who entered into
negotiations? They must have had some strength, some assurance,
that the deal was going to go through. I can't see mortgage
companies and the Toronto Dominion bank advancing more money on
a project that just three short months before was completely
broke. They did offer it for sale in its uncompleted stage for
$2.4 million. They tried to raise mortgage money in every
brokerage house in Canada and some in the United States.
Do you mean to tell me — you are not that naive, Mr.
Minister — that without some basis and some strength of an
assurance that the government was
[ Page 2007 ]
going to buy this project, they could raise more money when
they were bankrupt? Then all of a sudden they are not bankrupt;
they can raise more money. It had to be on the assurance from
somebody from Dunhill that the government was going to buy
this. This is the whole point of this situation, Mr. Chairman.
It was this assurance that the directors of Casa Loma received
from Dunhill which gives them the muscle....
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would point out to the Hon. Member that
asking questions and making charges are two different things.
If the Hon. Member is making a charge, it should be done on a
substantive motion rather than in committee.
MR. PHILLIPS: Oh, we've gone through this motion that dies
on the order paper with this government with its crushing
majority. You might as well put the motion in the wastepaper
basket, Mr. Chairman, and you know it. You might as well put
the motion in the wastepaper basket — at least then the
janitors will probably read it and that's more than the
government will do.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will the Hon. Member address himself to the
amendment, please?
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, the quantity survey I have here
indicates the project to be approximately 85 per cent complete
on July 23, 1974. Some of the areas of construction were 100
per cent complete such as the excavation, the demolition of the
previous building, the drainage, the framing material, the
aluminum entries, patios, doors and windows. As you go through
the project the entrance was 100 per cent completed, appliances
were 75 per cent installed — the project was approximately 85
per cent completed.
General conditions — 70 per cent completion; framing — 98
per cent; masonry — 89 per cent; rebar — 86; exterior siding —
98; roofing — 96; drywall — 76.
The project was 85 per cent completed. They offered it for
sale for $2.4 million. So it will take on that basis
approximately $360,000 to complete the project. How can the
government justify paying the difference between $2.4 million
and $7.1 million when the project would only require an
additional $360,000 to complete?
You say that the directors are not going to make any profit
on this deal. Who is going to make the profit which is going to
be made off of the backs of those small subcontractors? How
come some of the subtrades and creditors were paid off at 100
cents on the dollar while others only received 41 cents on the
dollar?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: It's not like a dredging contract.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, how come? Did the Minister know
of this? Did the Minister bother himself to find out, or is
this another deal like when he bought Dunhill in the first
place and ripped off the taxpayers of this province to the tune
of $2 million? Even today, with this year's financial
statement, the assets are still not there. He ripped off the
taxpayers of this province over $2 million in the original
acquisition of Dunhill Development that hasn't created one
single housing unit in this province but has gone out and
purchased from private contractors housing projects already in
the planning stage.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: This whole sorry deal smells; the whole sorry
deal smells.
Maybe, Mr. Chairman, the Minister would like to advise us
once again on how much money was figured to complete the
construction from the condition the project was in when the
original deal.... I say "original deal" because I think there
was a deal made between Dunhill and Casa Loma originally. I
think there was a deal.
MR, CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Is the Hon. Member making a
charge?
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm just suggesting that I think there was a
deal made there.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I think the Hon. Member is
making a very serious allegation. This should be done by a
substantive motion, not by making statements on the floor of
the House. It is an abuse of the rules.
MR. PHILLIPS: Oh, Mr. Chairman, let's take this motion
bit.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Is the Hon. Member questioning
the rules of the House?
MR. PHILLIPS: No.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Is he suggesting that the rules of the House
should not be followed?
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm not questioning the rules of the House;
I'm questioning the motives of that government over there. You
put a motion on the order paper and you might as well throw it
in the wastepaper basket. I've said it before...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
MR. PHILLIPS: ...and I'll say it again if you
[ Page 2008 ]
want me to.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair has no interest on
whether or not a motion will be called in committee. The
purpose here is to obey the rules in committee. I would ask the
Hon. Member to follow the rules in committee. The rules are
that no charge can be made in committee; it must be made by a
substantive motion against the Minister or a Crown agency. Will
the Hon. Member continue with the amendment?
MR. PHILLIPS: I would like the Minister to advise the House
how much money was determined to complete the construction of
the project from the condition it was in when the original
negotiations were carried out between Dunhill and Casa Loma.
The Minister just told me a few short moments ago that the
Government of British Columbia, or Dunhill, did not carry out
an appraisal on the Casa Loma project. I don't think, Mr.
Chairman, the Minister even carries out a proper appraisal. As
a matter of fact, I don't think anything the government does
has any bearing on appraised values.
Would the Minister table the appraisal that was carried out
by Central Mortgage and Housing Corp.?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: My name is not Barney Danson. You get
elected to Ottawa and you can ask him to table it.
MR. PHILLIPS: Does the Minister have a copy of the
appraisal? Does the Department of Housing or Dunhill
Development have a copy of the appraisal that was made by
Central Mortgage and Housing?
In other words, Mr. Chairman, he is telling me that if I
want to go buy a used car, I'll pay for it what any finance
company will mortgage it for. That's exactly what the Minister
is telling me. In other words, if Central Mortgage and Housing
will mortgage the project for $3.52 million, that's what he
should pay for it. He stands in this Legislature and says that
the cost is only $26 per square foot when other projects of
this type are costing $30 a square foot. I'll tell you why, if
that's the case: it's off the backs of those small
subtrades.
Does the Minister truly not figure that he has any moral
obligation to the families of these subtrades?
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: Would the Minister like to advise if he feels
he has no moral obligation?
I am sorry, Mr. Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace). I didn't
mean to be this long, but this project has got to have the
scrutiny of the taxpayers of this province, and we have got to
have the answers.
Will the Minister tell me: does he have a copy of the appraisal that was carried
out by Central Mortgage and Housing Corp., or did he just go on the figures
that were released to him by CMHC? Did he have a cost for completing the unit
from the state if was in when Dunhill started dealing with them through to the
completion of the project? Were the 32 motel units to be completed as living
quarters or as motel units? Would the Minister please advise us?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Chairman, the Member has suggested
that somehow we gave a document or something, some sort of
assurance, whereby they could go and get a further line of
credit from Coronation Credit or the Toronto Dominion Bank.
Surely the Member doesn't underestimate the competence of the
Toronto Dominion Bank in that they would accept hearsay.
MR. PHILLIPS: They did have a document.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: To my knowledge, there have been no
questions asked, no inquiries made by the Toronto Dominion Bank
to my department and, to the best of my information, none to
Dunhill...
MR. PHILLIPS: They did have a document.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: ...nor to Coronation Credit.
MR. PHILLIPS: You are just proving they did have a
document.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: What document did they have, Mr. Member?
You are imputing this. You are the one who raises all the
spurious questions.
MR. PHILLIPS: They did have a document.
Interjections.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: You ask how much and I have said many
times how much we have paid for a completed project. I have
pointed out that the cost of that project was approximately $26
per square foot. There are CMHC inspectors there, there are
Dunhill inspectors and there are Burnaby inspectors on that
site to find out the quality of the project.
Take a currently-being-completed project, however, in
Burnaby, not of the Department of Housing, not of CMHC, but of
the Greater Vancouver Regional District. It is senior
citizens' housing. If you want to go look at it and make
comparisons, Mr. Member, it is right next to the Cascade
Drive-In on Canada Way. Laurel and Lynnwood is the address, Mr.
Member. The estimated cost of that is $38 per square foot. That
is the kind of appraisal that one can very readily make, Mr.
Member. You cannot make a
[ Page 2009 ]
normal appraisal of a half-completed building.
For you to suggest that the past history of this should
somehow enter into our figures.... I would imagine that
...
MR. PHILLIPS: You take no responsibility?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: ...because the project was started years
ago and because the capital costs came in before the cost of
materials went up, the price of this project is considerably
lower.
The lien settlements between contractors and subcontractors
might have a small bearing on that. I think you can figure
that out, Mr. Member. You know the amount that was settled
upon; you know it was settled at, what? — 40 or 42 cents on the
dollar. You said a dollar on the dollar, by the way, Mr.
Member, but I know you didn't intend to say that.
MR. PHILLIPS: To some of them. Why to some and not to
others?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: But that was a very small thing. Mr.
Member, you might have such an inflated ego that you think you
are judge and jury, but I don't.
MR. PHILLIPS: Do you not feel you have a moral
obligation?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: I happen to think that agreement's
reached on the advice of upstanding members of the bar, by
Bruce Macdonald, that opinions put forth by His Honor — and
still His Honour — Thomas Dohm, have some bearing, but neither
you nor I have that legal expertise. Neither of us were
consulted...
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm asking you.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: ...and to this date, I have not been
asked....
MR. PHILLIPS: How do you feel about your moral
obligation?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: I have had, I think, one letter...
MR. PHILLIPS: Do you have a moral obligation or not?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: ...from one of these people.
MR. PHILLIPS: Do you have a moral obligation or not?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Member, it is a legal matter.
MR. PHILLIPS: You are naive.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: That is not my moral obligation.
MR. PHILLIPS: You're just plain naive and ignorant.
AN HON. MEMBER: Order!
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Agreements have been made. It was
settled. It is not for me to go back....
MR. PHILLIPS: You are naive and ignorant.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: No, I am not naive, Mr. Member. You are
naive. You talk about a deal happening when two people just
talk together. I'm sure you didn't run Aspol Motors that way,
Mr. Member. I am sure you didn't.
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the Minister has given us
some interesting details about a property at some other address
where it is $38 per square foot. He has talked about the bank
and accepting hearsay evidence. Thank goodness, my bank accepts
hearsay evidence all the time. He talked about a lot of things
which are irrelevant to the questions which have been put to
him. The questions which have been put to him....
HON. MR. NICOLSON: You ask irrelevant questions.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: He keeps saying "irrelevant questions."
The fact is that for more than two months, back to February 25, I have been working on this matter and questioning him in the
House, and there is a string of unanswered questions in
Hansard as long as your arm. The Minister knows this. He
knows it is totally specious to talk about the order paper when
we have been talking about oral questions in the House. He
knows that too, or he should.
The fact is that the Minister today talked about what he
said to the House back in April when he talked about the
details of what took place before the lien holder settled with
the principals. He simply has not given, in that statement or
today, the details which would have cleared up this matter way
back when the question was first raised, somewhere between
February 25 and March 5. He's never given us the details of
that.
[ Page 2010 ]
What we want is information as to whether or not the Casa
Loma principals had some assurance, on the strength of what
they were told by Dunhill, Paulus or Housing department people,
that the government was going to get in there and buy that
property, because at the same time, Mr. Chairman — now admitted
by the Minister — as there were discussions taking piece, the
creditors were eventually to accept some 42 cents on the
dollar, and some, in the case of suppliers or people who
provide rental equipment, were to receive nothing. One person
even received 3 cents. Fiber-Cann received nothing for $600
worth of services.
Now was the government or Dunhill negotiating with the
principals of Casa Loma at the time that the principals of Casa
Loma were settling this outstanding account of some
$400,000-odd? That's the critical point. It's no use giving us
a lecture on people in senior-citizen rental agencies wanting
to make sure there's plenty of rental accommodation for
seniors; we all agree. But now the Minister of Housing is
getting coaching from the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr.
Macdonald), who was requested way back before to look into the
whole business of this Casa Loma mess, and he refused. He gave
a reasonable explanation, saying he can't look into everything
that he's requested to look into. Fair enough, but the
government was warned by N.B. Electric that N.B. Electric's
principals thought the whole thing was very poor and they felt
this matter should be investigated by the government.
Mr. Chairman, I've got one list of $390,841.65 worth of
approved claims on which payment was $160,894.90. I've given
you examples of companies which have been paid even less. There
is at least one company which received substantially more — 100
cents on the dollar — and there is some suspicion that the
principals involved in that company will show up elsewhere in
this business in terms of principals of other companies
involved.
The question for the Minister is not to get up and lecture us about the need
for senior citizens' housing, but the question for the Minister, as it has been
for two months, is when the negotiations began, what type of negotiations were
taking place and whether or not any assurances were given to the Casa Loma principals.
He has consistently refused to give that information. Indeed, on page 1482 of
Hansard , which he quoted to us a moment ago, he said: "From this information,
there is no evidence to support the contention that a commitment to purchase
by the department, or even negotiations between Dunhill and Casa Loma were either
made or going on prior to the settlement of the lien claims." Now he's backed
off that today by saying there were odd negotiations earlier. He wouldn't like
to put his finger on what exactly took place, but he went on to say there had
been discussions previously. He went on to mention that. Well, now all we want
him to do is go a little further and come clean.
He's talked about this whole question of liens as being a
very small matter. Sure, it's a small matter for him — he's
getting his $48,000 a year plus expenses — but it's a major
matter for some of these suppliers. One in particular has
indicated to me that he figures it will be three or four years
before he recovers from the substantial losses that he has
incurred on the Casa Loma deal. Sure, it's a small thing for a
man who's used to throwing around millions, the way the
Minister is. But it's a big thing to individual British
Columbia contractors.
The Minister today, Mr. Chairman, has told us that of course
prices were considerably lower; therefore there'll be a profit
in this. Well, that again is contradictory to what he said
previously, which was that the Casa Loma principals would not
be making a profit. Now I'd like to know how much.
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Now he's backing down on the question of
how much profit the Casa Loma principals will be making. If he
will recall way back to February 24, that was the very first
question asked: what was the difference between purchase price
and sale price to government? It was only then that we got onto
the other aspect, so he's now backing off that as well.
But the fundamental question is: when did you negotiate, and
what commitments were given to the Casa Loma principals? That,
Mr. Chairman, is something that I have been after for two
months — more than two months. We still haven't had an answer
today and I'm going to sit down right now so the Minister can
get up and come clean and give the details of the negotiations
with Casa Loma prior to the settlement of the liens by Casa
Loma itself.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: I can understand the reason for some of
the remarks and why the Hon. Second Member for Victoria hasn't
had a chance to do some of the homework and read some of the
documents that have been filed in this House carefully. He's
already proven his administrative abilities. He can't even
supervise a caucus of four, but it will be a simpler task, Mr.
Member — maybe even one within your competence.
I tabled some time ago a letter from His Honour Mr.
Dohm.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: That's right. He denies your statement
about the negotiations.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: He concluded that the contract was 72 per
cent completed. Well, okay.
[ Page 2011 ]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Come on, now. It's so simple you're going
to do it just like that.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Based on the findings of Mr. Frizzell,
the quantity surveyor, Mr. Macdonald reported in a letter dated
August 22, 1974, that it was his opinion that the liability of
Casa Loma Motel Ltd., as register-.d owner of the property, did
not exceed $170,000. He would be prepared, to recommend to the
committee of claimants that all liens be released upon payment
of the said sum by Casa Loma Motel Ltd. So while agreements
might have been signed a little bit later than that, on August
22 Mr. Macdonald seemed to have some agreement with his
clients.
In point six of his letter he says: "As registered owner of
the above lands, Casa Loma Motel Ltd., through its directors,
decided to attempt to sell the project. Negotiations with the
Government of British Columbia commenced sometime in September
of 1974, the first contact being made in the month of
September, 1974, after the settlement..."
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You've denied that. You've denied that
was the contact then. You've said it was earlier.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: The first contact, Mr. Member — not a
deal, not an agreement.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The first contact. You said it was back
early in the summer.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: "....after the settlement was reached
with the mechanic's lien claimants."
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You said it was earlier. That's the
point.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, Mr. Member, it isn't the point.
MR. PHILLIPS: It is!
HON. MR. NICOLSON: The point is this. On December 5, 1974, a
proposal call selection committee was advised that the
proponent, Casa Loma Motel Ltd., had been advised that the only
circumstance under which the project would be acquired was in
the event that the 1974 surplus funds were available under
section 43 of the National Housing Act. So on December 5 there
was not a deal, Mr. Member. In September, in July, in October,
in November and still even on December 5 there was not a
deal.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the quotation that was read
with such glee by the Minister proves, if he's taking that at face value, that
we've been misled in this House by the Minister, who has talked
of contacts prior to September, 1974. He's stated that in this
House. He said it was early in the summer and things. Now is
Paulus right, is the Minister right, or is he now trying to
hide behind the lawyer and the lawyer's letter for the other
people, the Casa Loma principals? When did that first contract
take place? Are you standing behind this statement? Up to now
you've said something very, very different.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Is the Member suggesting that we can't
even talk to anybody, that we have to log everything, that we
have to run tape recorders at every meeting that's ever held,
or have minutes? Well, Mr. Member, how can I know? I wasn't
there, Mr. Member. I can take information, I can take recall
from other people, information that's given to me, but am I to
deny that somebody from Dunhill might have talked to them at
that time? How can I do that? Do you know what one of your
relatives is doing right now, or something?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I'll be happy to point out this once
more. It states here in this letter, which he gave as proof,
that the first contact was made in the month of September,
1974. That is the statement read by the Minister. Now
previously we've been told that Paulus and other people had
been in touch before. We've been told that by the Minister,
among others. There can only be one first contact. It's not a
question of whether there have been discussions before; it's
not a question of the Minister being forced to answer for
people he doesn't know about. Is he now saying that he's
reversing his previous statements and reversing the previous
statements of Paulus and telling us that he accepts the
statement that the first contact was in September, 1974? If he
isn't saying that, why on earth did he read this letter, if
it's wrong on the basis of what the Minister and Paulus have
told us before?
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, this amendment is one of no
confidence in the Minister. I have listened very carefully to
both sides of the argument on the Casa Loma deal. Frankly, I
would think that the debate would range a great deal wider than
one specific instance when trying to decide whether or not we
should have confidence or not have confidence in the Minister.
But I have listened very carefully to the long debate on the
Casa Loma deal and the points expressed by both the Minister
and by the Members of the other opposition parties.
For the record, it's my conclusion that the whole situation
represents substantial fumbling by the Minister, albeit without
dishonesty, as has been applied by some speakers. I accept the
Minister's
[ Page 2012 ]
statement that he acted in good faith and that there was no
deal. I accept that statement.
But to sum it up, in listening to all the arguments, it does
seem to me that we have a situation which is legally correct
but which morally smells, particularly from a government which
promotes and espouses a great belief in fair play and a fair
deal for the little man.
In opposition this party was always committing itself,
particularly in the face of the government actions of that day,
that if it ever became government, it would be much more
sensitive to the, rights of the individual and the necessity
always in government to at least give the little man fair play.
Regardless of the details of the debate on Casa Loma, it's
quite obvious that a lot of tradesmen got taken and there is a
very unpleasant odour around the whole situation, which
suggests that the principals in the deal came out smelling like
a rose by being able to sell the property to the
government.
The Minister has insisted on many occasions and in several
of his comments today that nothing was done which was wrong and
nothing was done which was illegal. But I have to ask the
Minister: does he feel that from an ethical point of view — or
do ethics not matter in government — if he was one of the
tradesmen who was paid 3 cents or 40 cents, or whatever cents,
on the dollar — and I think that's another factor in the
argument, that they didn't all seem to get hosed to the same
degree — how would he feel to pick up 40 cents on the dollar
one day and very shortly after find that the government had
bailed out the principals?
I really don't think it's an argument in defence to say that
you stuck to the letter of the law and insisted that all the
liens and encumbrances and all the other commitments would be
cleared out of the way legally before the government moved in
and acquired the property. It's my opinion that if that is the
kind of argument the Minister is presenting to this House in
explaining the total project and all the dealings that went on,
I'm sorry but I have to reject that as an inadequate
explanation. It may be absolutely legally watertight, but
morally and ethically it is certainly not the kind of example I
would want to be part of if I were ever part of a government.
It very much sounds like the argument that the end justifies
the means.
I think the Minister was less than fair to this House to
start talking about $26 a square foot and the need for senior
citizens' housing in answering some of the opposition
accusations. The price per square foot has nothing to do with
the issue that the Minister is being confronted with this
afternoon. The issue has two or three very central thrusts to
it.
First of all, was there some deal? The Minister has given his word that there
was not a deal, and I accept that. The second point is: does a government function
honourably simply by living within the letter of the law, or does it have some
ethical standards and moral standards by which it deals in human affairs? I
would say that the number of tradesmen who finished up losing a lot of money
cannot have a great deal of respect for the ethics and moral standards set by
this government on this particular issue.
So I feel that either the Minister carried out this
transaction having weighed up some of these points that I've
mentioned and made one of two decisions. He either did not
fully realize the implications of this kind of action, or he
chose to decide that the need for the housing was so great
that, from a point of view of his responsibility to find units
for senior citizens, the sacrifice that had to be paid in this
case was the financial rewards that were due to the various
construction people who found themselves in this difficulty
because of the bankruptcy of the principals. I've decided that
it was one of these two decisions which the Minister had to
make.
Personally, although I am as sensitive as anyone to the need
for senior citizens' housing in this province, I do not feel
that the government can hold its head very high at having
obtained a certain number of units at the sacrifice of the
honest labour and the reasonable commitment that the trades had
made expecting that they would be paid for that commitment —
namely, their materials, their time and their services.
My considered opinion on the Minister's management of this
Casa Loma situation is that either the Minister showed a
surprising lack of competence or he made a calculated decision,
admittedly in favour of getting units on stream more quickly,
but at the cost of the legitimate interests and the financial
well-being of men who as trades and subtrades have genuinely
done their jobs. They are the ones being sacrificed for the
advantage of completing the project and making the units
available to the senior citizens. If that's the equation, I
have to disagree with it.
I did want to make a few more comments on the amendment over
and beyond the Casa Loma project. The general responsibility of
the Minister is to solve on a wide front the overall housing
and accommodation problem in the province. I would criticize
the Minister in one or two ways.
First of all, it seems to me that there's really no
integrated, overall plan by the Minister to deal with the
housing problems in the province. The impression one gains from
his speech on the budget debate in this House and from his
press releases is very much a piecemeal approach to the
problem. There seems to be no real estimate of the exact needs
in the province in terms of what type of accommodation is
needed where. I've yet to see any definitive target with
statistical backing for the next 12 months.
I know, for example, from this excellent
[ Page
2013 ]
document, "Canadian Housing Statistics," put out by Statistics Canada, that
nationally it is calculated we need 250 000 units per year and that British
Columbia's share of this is approximately 30,000. The figures, very quickly:
in 1971 there were 34,800 starts; in 1972, there were 35,300 starts; in 1973,
37,600 starts; and in 1974, it dropped to 41,400 starts.
My criticism would be that basically the government has not
made a real estimate of the actual needs in housing. They have
not outlined the various types of housing that are required and
in some general, considered way, where these differing types
are most required. I suppose, on the basis of that criticism, I
have to acknowledge that, if you don't know that it would be
difficult to set a target. We do know that the population is
increasing at 3.5 per cent per year and that a vast amount of
that increase is in the lower mainland.
I'm saying that there is a tremendous need for basic
information on the type of need and the location. I would ask
the Minister perhaps to respond to my criticism by asking — I'm
not quite finished, Mr. Minister — if you could give us some
idea, in the light of the criticism I've made, of what our
target is for 1975-76 and what the overall plan is for the
province. Give us some kind of breakdown. With respect, all the
information we hear is of cooperatives and leased property.
There seems to be limited overall planning for various other
types of accommodation.
Some of these points I have raised already in debate
regarding the use of prefabricated homes and the increasing use
of mobile homes. The fact is that the mobile homeowner often
finds himself in some very serious difficulties because of lack
of appropriate legislation to protect the mobile homeowner.
To expand a little on this general question, how many
projects in total does the Minister expect to see started this
year and what general breakdown? How many of them will be
rental accommodation? How many of them will be owner-type
accommodation? How many does the Minister expect to see
completed in the current fiscal year, 1975-1976? Indeed, it
would be interesting to know if the Minister has a total target
figure related in whatever way he cares to relate it to the
approximately 30,000 figure I quoted from Statistics
Canada.
I think it's unfair to discuss housing in isolation when
many of the problems the Minister has related are
attributed to the municipalities. The Minister has repeatedly
in public and in this House made it quite clear that one of the
main obstacles he finds in speeding up the construction and
provision of units of all kinds is the attitude of the
municipalities.
I just want to make it plain that we feel that the reason for that is very
obvious. The per capita funding of the municipalities no longer bears much sense
at all when the funding by the provincial government to the municipalities is
so predicated on the number of people living in a community regardless of the
tax base in that community in relation to industrial and commercial properties.
I don't propose to go all around that argument, as we have done so many times
in this House.
But I think if the Minister had shown a greater awareness
that that is where all the trouble starts with the
municipalities, that the reason they are often apprehensive,
reluctant and hesitant to get into certain housing developments
relates to their concern about the net financial effect on the
municipality. With the rising costs of servicing and many of
the other costs involved where there is a limited tax base
within that municipality and a lack of commercial and
industrial development, then they are very apprehensive about
getting involved in housing projects where the net effect might
be increased costs to the municipality because of the very
inappropriate per capita method of funding by the
government.
While I have no wish to repeat the arguments we presented to
the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett), I think it is
relevant just to say in passing that while the per capita grant
system is causing a lot of the problems for this Minister in
his dealings with the municipalities, this first venture into
tax-sharing through natural gas profits is such an unreliable,
uncertain and unpredictable source of funding at the whim of
the senior level of government, it certainly is no solution to
the problem, in our view. It is a step which is better than
just giving a flat increase in the per capita grant, but this
is not the solution.
We hope that this Minister will take to his leader, the
Premier of this province, the same kind of initiative that the
Minister of Education (Hon. Mrs. Dailly) apparently took in
pointing out the need for initiatives in different methods of
funding. Perhaps this Minister would suggest to the Premier
that he look at Manitoba and Quebec, for example, who are now
beginning to consider municipalities receiving a share of other
forms of financing which are often of a more reliable,
consistent and predictable nature. I think it would be papering
over the gulf between the provincial government and the
municipalities if it were just assumed that for reasons of
convenience municipalities are being awkward and sometimes
apparently obstructive to the Minister and his department in
plans to bring certain other units on stream.
The Minister has also talked about impost taxation. I think
we have discussed this, and left the clear implication that the
municipalities are playing games on this way of raising money.
I think this brings us back to the basic problem I mentioned a
moment ago, that the municipality wouldn't have to try various
gimmicks or manoeuvres to raise a few more bucks by rezoning
fees or impost charges or
[ Page 2014 ]
whatever if the basic financing available to the
municipality was stable, predictable and adequate in the first
place. It seems to me that the real explanation is that the
municipalities, in various ways through these impost charges
and fees, are trying to bolster their inadequate financial
situation.
If the root cause of the attitude, namely the lack of basic,
consistent annual financing, was solved, I think we would
quickly see a removal of some of these charges which are
presently being levied by the municipalities.
I hope that this is the route we go and that the Minister,
in frustration or whatever, doesn't finish up following a path
of greater centralization of planning and control within the
provincial government sphere, and blame the municipalities as
the reason for his greater centralization of authority and
planning. One of the real measures which worries me about what
this government has done is the way it has put itself about
municipalities and individuals in the measures it can take in
land use by amendments to the Laws Declaratory Act.
One of the reasons I would criticize this Minister is that
there does seem to be a clear impression left by him in many of
his statements that if the municipalities won't get along with
his suggestions, then, of course, the power does exist in the
hands of the provincial government to put land to whatever use
the government chooses.
I think it is vital, if we are to solve this housing problem
in the province, that the provincial government must work
within the framework of regional and municipal legislation, and
in the strongest possible harmony and cooperation with the
regional and municipal politicians, because certainly in
matters as important as housing, the right decisions and the
speed with which progress can be made would have to depend on
mutual confidence between the provincial and municipal
governments.
I don't see how this can be achieved if the municipal
governments realized that at the stroke of a pen the Minister
really can very readily impose decisions on the municipalities
simply because of the amendments I've mentioned to the
Legislation.
Another area where I would feel justified in criticizing the
basic housing policy and the Minister's position has been
basically in the vehicle used by the government to expedite
housing — namely, Dunhill Development Corp.
I suppose that again it might represent an action taken in
good faith and with good intentions — that the government would
acquire expertise to enable it to enhance the housing
construction programme. But again I would have to leave the
Minister with a few questions.
The impression I have had is that all that Dunhill seems to have done in large
measure is to acquire land from developers and then call for proposals by the
developers to undertake projects. In my view, for Dunhill to
acquire land — it seems to be doing so at very substantial
prices — why would it not have made more sense to provide the
incentives to the developers to retain ownership of the land
and do the developing themselves.
It seems to me that by having Dunhill acquire the land and
then call for proposals must inevitably add to the total cost
of the project, because developers owning land are not about to
sell to Dunhill at anything but a very substantial price. I
happen to know personally of one developer, a very highly
honourable man, who was approached by Dunhill and sold on their
terms. When I asked him about that, his answer to me was, "they
offered me a price I couldn't afford to refuse,"
although that developer was quite prepared and had plans afoot
to go ahead and do his own development.
I just wonder what the rationale of the acquisition of
Dunhill Development really was other than the acquisition of
expertise. Even if that were the rationale, I have to say that
we don't feel that it was necessary in the first instance or
that it has been successful in the second instance.
A further element of criticism would be the fact that
Dunhill seems to have become involved in the acquisition of
many projects that are already under way. That leads to the
question: could the Minister tell us actually how many new
projects have been initiated by this government, not simply
picked up at various stages of completion of projects which
have been started by either non-profit groups or developers or
any particular group? The impression, I think, is quite clearly
that. Yet some of the statements in the annual report of
Dunhill Development leave the impression that they have some
pretty substantial projects going on which they themselves have
begun.
I would like to just ask one or two questions in that
regard. For example, this statement appears in the Dunhill
annual report: "We have provided incentives to local government
to develop municipal land or provide servicing on a rational
basis for privately-held land." I wonder if maybe the Minister
could give us some of the details. What exactly does it mean by
that?
Another statement on page 5 says: "We are implementing programmes which are
designed to drastically increase the supply of serviced land on the market.
Hopefully, these programmes will have the effect of stabilizing land prices."
Once again I don't think we've had the information to know whether that statement
is accurate, that the programmes "are designed to drastically increase the supply
of serviced land." If so, is it mainly the land I mentioned a moment ago where
Dunhill acquires the land from developers and then asks the developers to go
ahead and submit proposals for projects?
There is a whole raft of questions; I think
[ Page 2015 ]
probably I've almost used up my half-hour for now. But it's
on that kind of basis that I have to question the judgment and
the efficiency or otherwise of the administration of the
Minister.
I think the Casa Loma matter, important as it is, has been
zeroed in on today. It would be a pity, I think, if we lost
sight of the much broader concept of what a Housing department
of government should be doing, and the fact that there does not
seem to be a general overall plan upon which opposition
politicians or the man in the street can, in fact, judge the
efficiency and the foresight of this department. I wonder,
perhaps, if the Minister could answer some of these questions
before we go further.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Chairman, the Member for Oak Bay (Mr.
Wallace) did question me about my views on the ethics and to
disregard legal opinion and such. I think that it is unethical
for me to sit in judgment of an agreement that was made under
the Mechanics' Lien Act, one way or the other. I think it would
be very easy to get involved in it on a basis that there are
racial overtones, that there are all kinds of underlying things
that maybe haven't been said.
But I always come back to this thing that an investigation
has been launched, it's been requested, and it has been
launched by the Attorney-General's department. What comes out
of that will come out of it. I don't feel that I should sit as
judge and jury and say that one side was wrong or the other
side was wrong. I do feel that there is no agreement until I
get some kind of assurance. As late as December we said there
was no assurance and that everything was contingent.
I do believe that the Mechanics' Lien Act needs amendment,
and I think the Attorney-General has said that he feels it
needs amendment. It could be improved and I should think it
could be. I've seen people suffer under the Mechanics' Lien Act
in other ways before I was elected as a Member. I've seen
people sold prefabricated homes by companies from Kelowna and
the companies have silently folded up and went away and only
one person got any redress under that, and that was because he
had signed a mortgage.
In my riding alone, I think about five people were left
holding the bag, having made $2,500 or $5,000 down-payments.
That company moved to Alberta and it seemed there was no
redress. I think certainly nothing was done when appeals were
made to the government of the day about that type of problem. I
think it's an area that does need a lot of improvement.
You mentioned the housing crisis and CMHC's statistics. I believe CMHC has
set a target of, I think it was, 210,000 for this year; 25 0,000 was suggested
by the provincial Ministers, but one does have to be realistic. I think you
said that the B.C. share was 30,000, so obviously our starts have been higher
than that even last year when they were down.
You are concerned that no assessment has been made and no
targets have been set. As far as the assessment is concerned,
we have recently completed a demand and needs study for all
municipalities in the province. We have it right down to places
like Chetwynd and smaller villages, towns and municipalities.
But it's very difficult to set targets when you have these
problems that you've mentioned. Our thrust is not merely with
co-ops and leasehold lands, but we have always stressed that
these things should add to what would occur naturally.
You talk about mobile homes and the need to protect owners.
I think we are caught in a very drastic dilemma there because
there is also the need to encourage owners to build and, on the
other hand, to protect owners of the mobile homes. Today in the
present shortage — which really reflects the majority attitude
toward mobile homes, which is not good — people object to mobile
home parks in their neighbourhood. In fact, people are
objecting to almost any kind of development in their own
neighbourhood. But it's become much more acute in the case of
mobile homes.
There is a tremendous scarcity there and there are two
problems that can happen. Right now there are many things wrong
at the present time because there's a scarcity, but there's a
practice of a thing called an exit fee, and that is that if you
want to sell your mobile home on a mobile home pad, you have to
pay a fee to the owner. We have been requested to legislate
against that. On the other hand, if the scarcity is there,
perhaps if you protected the owner of the mobile home against
the owner of the mobile home park charging such a fee, he might
be able to avail himself of that scarcity.
So you know, the real solution to that is a good supply of
mobile home parks. We have endeavoured to build quite a few and
we have had excellent cooperation from some municipalities,
but others have a pretty clear policy against the building of
mobile home parks.
Our record for the first three months of this year: our
housing starts are down 34 per cent, according to CMHC figures.
But it isn't a local phenomenon. They are down 37 per cent in
Alberta. In Saskatchewan they are down 48 per cent; 72 per cent
in Manitoba; 58 in Ontario, and 44 per cent in Quebec. In fact,
just three of the Maritime provinces are doing better — or were
less worse.
It's not just a local phenomenon, in fact, it's not even
isolated to Canada. In the United States it has been even
worse, and housing starts are not picking up in the United
States as was hoped.
A great deal depends upon whether Mr. Turner
[ Page 2016 ]
gives Mr. Danson the type of money.... You mentioned the
letter from the Minister of Education (Hon. Mrs. Dailly) to our
Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett). In my not-too-recent
visit to Ottawa I could see that there is a little drama being
played there. I hope that Mr. Danson is successful. We were
suggesting ways of jumping the economy in a proper way, not an
inflationary way. I think our input was received well. But Mr.
Turner wasn't at the meeting. Some other Members of cabinet
were in addition to Mr. Danson, but not Mr. Turner.
There is resistance which has taken place in many
municipalities, but others are quite actively encouraging
building. As I suggested recently to the Real Estate Institute
of British Columbia, I think it's time for constructive
dialogue with the municipalities. I see many encouraging signs
in the Capital Regional District and in greater Vancouver.
You mention the per capita grant. I think the distribution
of natural gas revenues is a more significant step than you
tend to give it credit for being. Also the sewerage treatment
plant assistance Act, transit subsidy Act, and these things.
But as much money as municipalities get, they will always be
able to spend it, and on worthwhile things. I know that some
places are building long-overdue municipal halls. Frankly,
compared to some schools and hospitals and other institutions,
they looked a little bit like palaces with the fountain in the
front and the fountain in the back. But they'll be there for a
long time. Right now, that's where a lot of money is being
spent by municipalities. I see long-overdue park development
taking place and more awareness about the need for parkland and
development of raw parkland into something that people will
actually make use of.
In spite of these other inputs from natural gas revenues, I
think there are also expanded activities being undertaken. It's
not necessarily hold the line, although we hear talk about
having to cut staff, et cetera, et cetera. There are some very
large capital projects being undertaken by some of these
municipalities.
That notwithstanding, you referred to something from the Dunhill report, and
that is something I would like to talk about — that is, in Saanich, the municipality's
pre-service privately-held lands. There are many areas in the greater Vancouver
and also greater Victoria area where key services are required. It's not a priority
for the municipalities at that time but it's a priority to people holding lands
who want to develop them. We are negotiating agreements with a couple of municipalities
in greater Vancouver and we will probably be doing something similar in the
greater Victoria area where we can bring in this maybe for half-a-million dollars.
We might be able to bring a couple of thousand housing units on stream, and
then we will prorate the charge back to the development with interest as it
comes on stream. It will be a way of springing projects that might lack maybe
a road connection, a sewer, water connection, or one or two things — something
that's holding up the development for the piece of land or of a large area.
Maybe there are a number of ownerships in the area, but nobody wants to take
the first step, being the first in. That's really a considerable problem which
we've identified as a result of having had a "Housing expediter." This was one
of the problem areas which was identified.
Servicing other lands, the Riverview project, Burke Mountain
project, and also properties in Burnaby which are being
serviced: these will be all on leasehold tenure or perhaps go
to social housing. It could be long-term lease, a 99-year tax
sale lease, or it could be a month-to-month lease, Mr. Member,
of various tenures. It will be an opportunity for the
construction industry to get involved in creating more housing
units.
MR. WALLACE: The Minister referred to the federal problems
and his impressions from the meeting in Ottawa and so on. I'd
like to be clear on one other point, very much related to a
public comment which I believe the Minister made last week.
Is the Minister saying that he does not agree with the
federal concept of using housing as an economic tool? From our
side of the House, housing and shelter is like food and health
care — you don't turn on the money or turn off the money to use
it as an economic regulator.
Last week the Minister made a statement. I can only
paraphrase him to the effect that the sooner we have some
financial institution here in British Columbia which affords
the Housing department access to funding under its own terms of
reference, the better it will be. But, at the moment, to be
confined within the constraints of CMHC simply by lack of
funding is, if not the main obstacle, one of the main obstacles
to making more rapid progress in bringing more units into
construction. I would like an answer to that question.
The other simple, quick question was: because of the example
set by the federal government to subsidize interest rates for
private developers on the understanding that the resulting
units created will be rented at a lower rate for a specified
number of years — as I understand it, that is the kind of
proposal that the federal government makes in certain cases —
what is stopping us provincially from taking the same approach,
that to some degree we would subsidize the interest rate for
construction work undertaken by private developers if we got a
commitment from the private developer as to some moderate-range
rent or price that would be charged for the construction? I
gather that the federal government has taken this
[ Page 2017 ]
initiative. Have we got any such plans?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: My statements about using housing as a
financial tool were more directed toward the fact that while
you might have problems in the in manufacturing- based economy
of the cast, a cut-off of the supply of housing funds might be
used to cool off the economy. That could have the absolute
opposite effect here in British Columbia. For instance, for one
thing it would cut down on the sales of lumber. Also, our needs
for housing are something I think we have to decide at the
local provincial level, and even more locally than that.
Interjections
HON. MR. NICOLSON: I certainly wouldn't object to it being used to heat
up things a little bit at this time, but I don't think it should be used to
cool things off, Mr. Member. I know that is a bit of contradiction.
You asked another question, too, which I didn't....
Interjecti