Bill 2111 — An Act To Amend the Children, Youth and Families Act (50th General Assembly, 1st Session)
Bill 2111
Newfoundland and Labrador — Bills
First
Session, 50th General Assembly
Elizabeth II, 2021
BILL
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
CHILDREN, YOUTH AND FAMILIES ACT
Received
and Read the First Time ................................................................
Second
Reading ............................................................................................
Committee .....................................................................................................
Third
Reading ...............................................................................................
Royal
Assent .................................................................................................
HONOURABLE LISA
DEMPSTER
Minister of
Responsible for Indigenous Affairs and Reconciliation and Minister
Responsible for Labrador Affairs
Ordered to be printed by
the Honourable House of Assembly
EXPLANATORY NOTES
This Bill would amend the Children, Youth and Families Act to
amend the definition of foster
parent;
clarify that the jurisdiction
of a manager extends throughout the province;
allow any manager to fulfill a power,
duty or obligation referred to in the Act, regulations or an order as the
circumstances require;
reflect that an Indigenous
government or organization may designate more than one Indigenous
representative;
authorize a judge to make an interim
order where a hearing under
section 25 of the Act has not been concluded;
clarify the process to transfer
care, supervision or custody of a child or youth between managers;
provide other methods for
serving documents on an Indigenous representative including electronic service;
remove the requirement for an
agreement where information is being disclosed without consent to the Chief
Medical Examiner, the Child Death Review Committee or the Child and Youth
Advocate; and
allow information to be
disclosed without consent for an investigation or a hearing relating to an allegation,
complaint or concern under the Social
Workers Act where the recipient of the information has signed an agreement.
A BILL
AN ACT TO AMEND THE CHILDREN, YOUTH AND
FAMILIES ACT
Analysis
S.2 Amdt.
Interpretation
S.4 Amdt.
Managers
S.25 Amdt.
Where child is not removed
S.27 Amdt.
Notice of hearings where child removed
S.36 Amdt.
Subsequent order
S.43 Amdt.
Permanent transfer of custody after continuous custody order
S.45 Amdt.
Rescinding continuous custody order
S.46 R&S
Transfer between managers
S.46.1 Added
Application to transfer between managers
S.50 Amdt.
Child returned after protective intervention hearing
S.58 Amdt.
Service of documents
S.94 Amdt.
Disclosure without consent
13. Commencement
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and
House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as follows:
SNL2018 cC-12.3
1. Paragraph 2(
m) of the Children, Youth and Families Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
(m) "foster parent" means a person with
whom a child or youth, who is in the care or custody of a manager, is placed
and who is authorized by the manager to exercise those rights and
responsibilities respecting the child or youth that are set out in an agreement
between the manager and the foster parent, and includes kin but does not
include the parent;
Section 4 of the Act is amended by adding immediately
after subsection (4) the following:
(5) A manager appointed under subsection (1) has
jurisdiction throughout the province to exercise the powers and perform the
duties conferred or imposed on a manager by this Act.
(6) A reference to
(a) "the manager" in this Act, the
regulations or an order made under this Act; or
(
b) a specific manager in an order made under this
Act
authorizes any manager to carry out the powers, duties or
obligations referred to in this Act, the regulations or an order made under
this Act as the circumstances require, but does not constitute a transfer under
section 46.
3. (1) Paragraph 25(3)(
c) of the Act is repealed
and the following substituted:
(
c) an Indigenous representative of the
appropriate Indigenous government or organization, where a manager or social
worker believes the child is an Indigenous child.
(2) Section 25 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after subsection (4) the following:
(4.1) Where a hearing under this
section has not
been concluded and it is in the best interest of the child, the judge may order
that
(
a) the child remain with the parent under the
supervision of a manager until the conclusion of the hearing under this
section;
(
b) the child be placed in the custody of a
parent, other than the parent with whom the child resides, under the
supervision of a manager until the conclusion of the hearing under this
section;
(
c) the child be placed in the care of the child's
family or a person significant to the child, other than the parent with whom
the child resides, under the
supervision of a manager until the conclusion of the hearing under this
section; or
(
d) the child be placed in the custody of a
manager until the conclusion of the hearing under this section.
(4.2) Where a judge makes an order under subsection
(4.1), the judge may attach reasonable conditions to that order, including
conditions with respect to
(
a) the child's contact with a parent, unless the
judge is satisfied that continued contact with the parent would not be in the
best interests of the child;
(
b) the child's contact with a person significant
to the child; and
(
c) the assessment, treatment or services to be
obtained by the child or the child's parent,
but an order shall not contain conditions
with respect to the type or the geographic location of the placement for the
child.
(3) Subsection 25(5) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(5) At the conclusion of a hearing under this
section, a judge shall determine whether the child is in need of protective
intervention.
(4) Section 25 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after subsection (5) the following:
(6) Where a judge finds that the child is in need
of protective intervention, the judge shall so declare and shall make an order
under
section 32.
4. Paragraph 27(2)(
c) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(
c) an Indigenous representative of the
appropriate Indigenous government or organization, where a manager or social
worker believes the child is an Indigenous child.
5. Paragraph 36(3)(
c) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(
c) an Indigenous representative of the
appropriate Indigenous government or organization, where a manager or social
worker believes the child is an Indigenous child.
6. Paragraph 43(4)(
c) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(
c) an Indigenous representative of the
appropriate Indigenous government or organization, where a manager or social
worker believes the child is an Indigenous child or the youth is an Indigenous
youth; and
7. Paragraph 45(2)(
d) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(
d) an Indigenous representative of the
appropriate Indigenous government or organization, where a manager or social
worker believes the child is an Indigenous child or the youth is an Indigenous
youth; and
Section 46 of the Act is repealed and the
following substituted:
Transfer between
managers
(1) A manager who has care, supervision
or custody of a child or youth may transfer care, supervision or custody to
another manager where the transfer would not interfere with the other manager's
ability to comply with a condition of the original order .
(2) Where the care, supervision or custody of a
child or youth is transferred from one manager to another manager under this section,
(
a) the other manager has care, supervision or
custody of the child or youth with the same rights and responsibilities as the
manager who made the transfer; and
(
b) the manager who made the transfer ceases to
have care, supervision or custody of the child or youth.
(3) A transfer under this
section is effective upon the filing of a notice with
the court that made the original order.
9. The Act is amended by adding immediately after
section 46 the following:
Application to
transfer between managers
46.1
(1) Where the transfer of care,
supervision or custody of a child or youth to another manager would result in
the other manager being unable to comply with a condition of the original
order, the manager who has care, supervision or custody of the child or youth
may file an application with the court for an order to transfer care,
supervision or custody of the child or youth to the other manager.
(2) Not later than 10 days before the date set for
the hearing of an application under this section, notice of the date, time and
place of the hearing shall be served on
(
a) a parent;
(
b) a child, where the child is 12 years of age or
older, or a youth;
(
c) an
Indigenous representative of the appropriate Indigenous government or
organization, where a manager or social worker believes the child is an
Indigenous child or the youth is an Indigenous youth;
(
d) a person who, under an order for continuous custody
under paragraph 32(2)(d), has been granted access with the child or youth; and
(
e) any other party to the application at which
the original order was made.
(3) When
a parent or an other party to the application at which
the original order was made is
served notice under subsection (2) they shall also be served with a copy of the
application.
(4) Where an application is made under this
section and the judge is satisfied that a transfer of care, supervision or
custody of the child or youth to another manager is in the best interest of the
child or youth, the judge
(
a) shall make an order authorizing the transfer
of care, supervision or custody of the child or youth to the other manager; and
(
b) may attach reasonable conditions to that order.
10. Subparagraph 50(1)(a)(iii) of the Act is
repealed and the following substituted:
(iii) an Indigenous representative of the
appropriate Indigenous government or organization, where a manager or social
worker believes the child is an Indigenous child; and
(1) Section 58 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after subsection (2) the following:
(2.1) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), a
notice or other document required to be served on an Indigenous representative under
this Act may also be served by
(
a) leaving a copy, in a sealed envelope addressed
to the Indigenous representative, at the office of the Indigenous
representative, with an adult person who appears to be an employee of that
office; or
(
b) sending it electronically to the electronic
address for service provided by the Indigenous representative.
(2) Subsection 58(3) of the Act is repealed and
the following substituted:
(3) Service under subsections (1) and (2.1) may be
proved by a written or oral statement under oath by the person who served the
document.
(1) Paragraphs 94(
e) and (
f) of the Act are
repealed and the following substituted:
(
e) for
a criminal proceeding or an investigation by the Chief Medical Examiner or the
Child Death Review Committee under the Fatalities
Investigations Act ;
(
f) for
a review or investigation of a matter relating to a child or youth by the Child
and Youth Advocate under the Child and
Youth Advocate Act ;
(2) Section 94 of the Act is amended by adding
immediately after paragraph (
f) the following:
(f.1) for
an investigation or a hearing relating to an allegation, complaint or concern under
the Social Workers Act and the person
to whom that information is disclosed has signed an agreement to comply with
conditions set by the minister; or
Commencement
13. This Act comes into force on June 30, 2021.
Queen's Printer