British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, February 18, 2025 Afternoon, Issue No. 2 (43rd Parliament, 1st Session)
20250218pm-House-Blues
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
First Session, 43rd Parliament
Official Report
of Debates
(Hansard)
Tuesday, February 18, 2025
Afternoon Sitting
Issue No. 2
The Honourable Raj Chouhan , Speaker
ISSN 1499-2175
The HTML transcript is provided for informational purposes only.
The PDF transcript remains the official digital version.
Contents
Blessings and Acknowledgements
Frank George
Mary Ann Thomas
Speech from the Throne
General Election Results
Introduction and First Reading of Bills
Bill 1 —
An Act to Ensure the Supremacy of Parliament
Hon. Niki Sharma
Motions
Appointment of Deputy Speaker
Hon. Mike Farnworth
Appointment of Assistant Deputy Speaker
Á’a:líya Warbus
Appointment of Deputy Chair, Committee of the Whole
Hon. Mike Farnworth
Printing of Votes and Proceedings
Hon. Niki Sharma
Appointment of Select Standing Committees
Hon. David Eby
Appendix
Tuesday, February 18, 2025
The House met at 1:32 p.m.
[The Speaker in the chair.]
The Speaker : Good afternoon, everyone.
I would like to invite Elder Frank George of the Songhees Nation to begin our proceedings
today.
Blessings and Acknowledgements
Frank George : [ lək̓ʷəŋən was spoken.]
My honourable friends, I’m xəlkwəʇlétsə. I’m from here, the lək̓ʷəŋən homelands. My great-grandfather was Cheetlhulm, from here — Snowpatches, Cadboro
Bay, what is now known as Gyro Park. My great-grandfather and all his family members
lived in their longhouse at Cadboro Bay, Snowpatches. Cheetlhulm was a signatory to
the Douglas treaty signed in 1851.
Welcome to the sacred homelands of the lək̓ʷəŋən people. Thank you for being at this special gathering. Thank you for inviting me
to the opening of the first session of the 43rd parliament of British Columbia.
We would like to acknowledge the Lieutenant Governor, Speaker of the House, the Premier,
members of the cabinet, Members of the Legislative Assembly and their invited guests.
We want to acknowledge you all for your hard work. We raise our hands to each and
every one of you.
Hay’sxw’qa Si’em. Hay’sxw’qa. Thank you for your hard work. Hay’sxw’qa.
The Speaker : Thank you, Elder George. It’s a great privilege to have you here today and opening
our proceedings and grounding us in these lands.
[1:35 p.m.]
This is the first sitting of the 43rd parliament. On behalf of the Legislative Assembly,
I acknowledge that we are privileged to gather on the traditional territory of the
lək̓ʷəŋən-speaking people, the Songhees and Esquimalt Nations.
We honour and respect the enduring stewardship of these lands and the wisdom, culture
and traditions which you and others so generously share with us, with our community
and with our province. Huy ch q’u.
Now I will invite Elder Mary Ann Thomas of the Esquimalt Nation to offer a blessing.
Mary Ann Thomas : Good morning, everyone. I think it’s still morning. I’m so honoured, here, to be
with you all and to welcome each and every one of you to Esquimalt and Songhees territory.
I really lift my hands up to each and every one of you for all your hard work, because
you’re not giving empty words. You’re giving meaningful words. You gave up your life
to a special home here, where we can do our decision, where we can work together,
how we can love and help and forgive one another…. In this room, there’s no time for
any judgment, any anger, because all that is poison.
It worked for me for 70 years. What my father taught me, I swallowed it, and I let
it grow. If you’re two-faced, then you run into problems, and then we make our shell
sick because the anger and judgment is a poison to our system.
I really praise this home, that we all can come together to really know to each other
that we need each other. When we pull together, our miracles happen. Your prayers
and your dreams will come true.
I talk like this because I used to always tell my sisters and brothers: “Change your
way. Don’t be mad. Don’t get mad over little things.” Now, today, I’m living alone.
All my sisters and brothers are all passed on.
I really took it hard, and then I reversed it, and I said: “I’m rich with my nieces
and nephews. Their parents aren’t here, but I’m going to do my best to give them the
words of encouragement.” I tell them: “You can grieve for a little bit, but stand
up straight. Your treasure box is full of all the teachings with my mom, my dad and
your mother. They didn’t leave you empty.”
One day I told them: “You guys, come here. Let’s sit down together. Who gets you really
mad? Who are you really mad at?” “Oh, they’re passed on now.”
[1:40 p.m.]
And I said: “Well, sit down. You write a letter, and we’ll do a special fire. And
you give it, and now you let it go. It’s not for you to carry, because you need your
brain to think about all the good memories.”
You know, I went to residential school. I came out hating the white people. My father
grabbed me right here. “How could you punish everybody? It wasn’t them that did that
to you. You react. Change it now. Love everybody.”
Because when you forgive, it doesn’t mean it’s okay. It just means that you’re not
going to let that come and make you miserable. My hair was so long. I got hit. Put
in a toilet bowl. And I told my father all this. He says: “Those are the poor people
that don’t know how…. They’re just there for one thing.”
So I always keep this alive, because I’m speaking for the ones that don’t have a voice.
Because we struggle with saying “I witnessed lots.” A lot of nieces, nephews, friends
who are two-spirit — how they’re mistreated. That is the way they are. We have to
accept them for who they are. That’s why you see lives taken, because they don’t accept
them. But each child is a gift.
But do you know what? One time I did the burning for Nanaimo. And there were eight
people that came up, and they said: “[Hul’q’umi’num’ was spoken.] We’ll tell the people.”
Some of the people had abortions. Some of them had miscarriages. So when that baby
comes back, they’re the two-spirit. That’s why we have to accept who they are: to
love one another, to help one another and forgive one another.
I’ll just leave this with you, because we’re all living around a lot of things. Even
if you don’t know the people, say hello. Acknowledge them, to give them the feeling
that they’re recognized and they’re wanted. Think before we say something. Because
once the word is out, you can’t grab it and take it back. This is how I wish for every
one of you to accept each other. Work together. Maybe you can’t stand them, but work
through it and work with them.
I don’t pray and say the Hail Mary. I pray to the day. I pray for the day. I pray
for the air. I pray for the water. I pray for the trees, because they’re so much alive
like us.
I could go on and on, but I just really want to say [Hul’q’umi’num’ was spoken]. To
really thank you for today. I’m so honoured to be here in the House of the Speaker.
I just really love him and respect him, because he doesn’t send any paper out to the
nation. He has his league that comes to see us and approaches the right way, not through
fax or paper. We need to talk face to face to each other and nothing gets out of proportion.
I wish you guys all the best today, because you know I never give empty words. That’d
be cheating on myself. My father would be so upset. That’s why I honour each and every
one of you, because what you put out is what you’re going to get back.
[Hul’q’umi’num’ was spoken.]
The Speaker : Thank you, Elder Thomas. As always, it’s a great honour to have you here. On behalf
of all the members and invited guests, thank you. Thank you so much.
[1:45 p.m.]
Again, I know, Members, that you have your family members and other guests sitting
in the gallery. We will not be making individual introductions. Otherwise, we’ll be
here the whole evening.
On behalf of all of you, I would like to welcome each and every one of our guests
here joining us today on this historical day. Thank you so much.
Her Honour the Lieutenant Governor will be arriving in the chamber shortly, momentarily.
We are also honoured to have the lək̓ʷəŋən traditional singers and dancers accompanying Her Honour into the chamber. We are
grateful for their ceremonial contributions to today’s event.
We will wait for the arrival of Her Honour the Lieutenant Governor, accompanied by
the lək̓ʷəŋən traditional singers and dancers.
Her Honour the Lieutenant Governor requested to attend the House, was admitted to
the chamber and took her seat on the throne.
[1:50 p.m.]
[ lək̓ʷəŋən was sung.]
The Speaker : May it please Your Honour, the House of Assembly has elected me as their Speaker,
though I am but little able to fulfil the important duties thus assigned to me. If,
in the performance of those duties, I should at any time fall into error, I pray that
the fault be imputed to me and not to the assembly, whose servant I am, and who, through
me, the better to enable them to discharge their duty to the King and country, humbly
claim all their undoubted rights and privileges, especially that they may have the
freedom of speech in their debates, access to Your Honour’s person at all seasonable
times, and that their proceedings may receive from Your Honour the most favourable
interpretation.
[1:55 p.m.]
Hon. Niki Sharma : Hon. Speaker, I am commanded by her Honour the Lieutenant Governor to declare to
you that she freely confides in the duty and attachment of the House of Assembly to
His Majesty’s person and government, and not doubting that their respective proceedings
will be conducted with wisdom, temper and prudence, she grants, and upon all occasions
will recognize and allow, their constitutional privileges.
I am commanded also to assure you that the assembly shall have ready access to her
Honour the Lieutenant Governor upon all seasonable occasions and that their proceedings,
as well as your words and actions, will constantly receive from her the most favourable
construction.
Speech from the Throne
Hon. Wendy Cocchia (Lieutenant Governor) : Good afternoon, Mr. Speaker, hon. Members, Elders, Chiefs, veterans, uniformed service
members, leaders and distinguished guests.
I would like to start by acknowledging the lək̓ʷəŋən peoples, the Songhees and Esquimalt Nations upon whose territories we are gathered
here today.
Thank you to the lək̓ʷəŋən Traditional Dancers, Elder Frank George from the Songhees Nation and Elder Mary Ann
Thomas from the Esquimalt Nation for starting us off in a really good way.
I am pleased to deliver my first Speech from the Throne, laying out your government’s
plan to defend British Columbians in uncertain times, a plan to make sure people here
can thrive, no matter what the world throws at us, and to secure a brighter future
for everyone who calls this beautiful place home.
I am honoured to carry on what has become a tradition in this place, remembering some
of the remarkable lives we have lost during the past year.
We mourn Iona Campagnolo, British Columbia’s 27th Lieutenant Governor.
We mourn Hereditary Chief Hemas Kla-Lee-Lee-Kla of Kwakiutl First Nation, known as
Bill Wilson. He was a fearless advocate for First Nations rights and freedoms.
We also mourn other Indigenous leaders, including Sim’oogit Hay’mass, Chief Chester
Moore of Nisg̱a’a Nation; as well as Elder Cody Gus of c̓išaaʔatḥ First Nation; and Elder Josie Paul and her daughter Elder Edie Frederick of Lheidli
T’enneh First Nation.
We mourn Niilo Edwards, the first executive director and CEO of the First Nations
Major Projects Coalition. Edwards was a visionary leader who believed in the power
of partnerships and shared prosperity.
We join all Canadians in mourning Murray Sinclair, a tireless defender of rights and
dignity for Indigenous peoples.
From the world of music, we mourn classical guitarist Alexander Dunn, rock drummer
Rocket Norton, the musician Nell Smith, clarinetist Phil Nimmons and Eleanor Collins,
Canada’s first lady of jazz.
We mourn the artists Joe Average and Anna Banana; as we do the writers Darrel J. McLeod,
Roy Miki, Stan Persky and Maria Tippett.
From the world of sports, we mourn curling’s Tim Horrigan; baseball’s Kaye Kaminishi;
sprinters Peter Ogilvie and Joyce Yakubowich; and Gerry James, who played hockey and
football.
From the worlds of medicine and science, we mourn dermatologist Dr. Alastair Carruthers
and sports medicine’s Dr. Jack Taunton. We also mourn psychologist Sue Johnson.
From the media, we mourn Glenn Baglo, Rick Cluff, George Garrett and Alden Escobido
Habacon.
We mourn labour’s Jessie Uppal, Bill Brassington and Kim Novak.
We mourn professors Roger Gibbins and Rebecca Warburton, as we do community educators
and activists Maggie Ip and Grace Eiko Thomson.
We mourn fire captain Ron Hegedus, as we do mourn those who have served in the Armed
Forces during wartime, as did John Hillman, Bill Cameron, Kenneth Lett and Peter Goodwin
Chance.
We mourn significant leaders who have made an indelible mark on our country. We mourn
former Premier John Horgan, who guided us through a global pandemic; and also former
Prime Minister Brian Mulroney, who strengthened our trading relationship with the
United States.
[2:00 p.m.]
We mourn other former Members of Parliament from British Columbia, John Fraser and
Chuck Strahl.
And we mourn other members who served in this Legislature: Dan Coulter, Tony Brummet,
Russell Fraser, Gerard Janssen, Dennis MacKay, Shannon O’Neill and Bob Williams.
We mourn and reflect on the loss of so many British Columbians from toxic drugs, and
we mourn those who lost their lives on the job.
To all who lost loved ones over the past year, we extend our sympathies and condolences.
We acknowledge and share your grief.
We open this first session of British Columbia’s 43rd parliament at the most consequential
time for our province since the Second World War. In the face of an unprecedented
and unjustified threat to our economy, British Columbians are joining with all Canadians
to fight back. We’ve come together to support each other and stand up for our country.
We are saying with one united voice that we will never be the 51st state, not now
or ever. Instead, we will take our destiny into our own hands by building on our strengths.
During its first four weeks, the new United States presidential administration has
taken our country on a roller-coaster ride, and we must be prepared for this to continue
for the next four years.
The historic bond between Canada and the United States has been strained in profound
ways. Trust has been broken and will not easily be repaired. No matter what the future
has in store, one thing has been made clear: we will not leave our future success
to the whims of unpredictable forces from beyond our borders or leave people here
to fend for themselves.
We are at a crossroads. The journey ahead will not be easy, but there is nowhere better
positioned to weather the storm and come out the other side stronger than right here
in British Columbia.
B.C. is an extraordinary place. Our province has everything we need to succeed: a
strong economy supported by many different industries; abundant natural resources;
clean energy the world needs; and our most important strength of all, the people who
call this extraordinary place home. The people of B.C. are hard-working, highly skilled
and resilient. This is who we are.
Throughout history, British Columbians have risen to meet the moment. When Britain
stood alone in Europe against the Nazis, Churchill made a desperate appeal for more
military equipment. British Columbia answered the call.
At the outset of the Second World War, fewer than 1,000 British Columbians worked
in the shipyards. By 1943, that workforce was greater than 30,000. The shipyard in
North Vancouver produced nearly half of all cargo ships delivering Allied supplies
and raw goods to the front lines. On Sea Island in Richmond, workers, many of them
women, built the fuselages for the B-29 Superfortress bombers and amphibious aircraft
for shore patrols.
By the war’s end, more than 90,000 men and 26,000 women from B.C. had enlisted. This
was the highest rate of participation in the country.
In peacetime, British Columbians have worked together to welcome the world to our
home, during Expo 86, the 2010 Winter Olympics and the recent Invictus Games, and
we’re preparing to do it again for the men’s FIFA World Cup next year.
B.C. is a place where we get big things done. We build dams to harness nature’s awesome
strength to power our homes and industries. We build highways on the sides of mountains.
We are a province of entrepreneurs and risk-takers. We are leaders in partnership
with First Nations, underlying our commitment to meaningful reconciliation with Indigenous
peoples. We protect our land, air and water, and we take action to tackle climate
change while we grow our economy.
Today we are called on to summon that strength and character one more time, to summon
the courage to do things differently, to chart our own course.
[2:05 p.m.]
Your government is working quickly to reorientate itself to a fundamentally changed
landscape, including reviewing programs and spending to ensure they address today’s
challenges. Difficult times such as these call for action that is both thoughtful
and tough.
British Columbia’s strategy has three components: strengthening and growing our economy;
diversifying our trading relationships; and responding firmly and forcefully, if required.
First and foremost, we will strengthen our economy to be more agile and durable. In
the best traditions of our province, people of different backgrounds and perspectives
are coming together in a common purpose. A new coalition of leaders in business, labour
unions and First Nations are partnering with government.
Today we are executing a made-in-B.C. plan to speed up permitting and regulatory approvals,
to train the next generation of skilled tradespeople, to attract private capital while
expanding our electricity production, to support emerging industries, from technology
to life sciences, and to increase manufacturing opportunities. This is particularly
important for our hard-hit forestry sector. Adding more value to every tree harvested
as B.C. Timber Sales is reformed to ensure it is responsive to this challenge.
Working together to grow a stronger, more self-sufficient economy here at home is
our top priority. To unlock the incredible potential here in British Columbia, your
government is expediting an initial 18 major projects. They include natural gas and
clean energy as well as critical mineral and mining projects worth $20 billion in
investment. Twelve of them are majority First Nations owned. These projects are estimated
to create more than 8,000 jobs and support families, especially in northern and rural
communities.
Late last year the green light was given to nine new clean energy projects, which
will boost B.C. Hydro’s current electricity supply by 8 percent, enough to power 500,000
homes. This will generate between $5 billion and $6 billion in private capital spending
throughout the province, creating 2,000 jobs during construction. Eight of the nine
successful clean energy projects will have 51 percent First Nations equity ownership.
To get this essential electricity online faster, new wind power projects will be exempt
from the environmental assessment process, prioritizing efficiency and regulating
in a way that makes sense, while continuing to ensure that our high standards are
met. A stable supply of clean and affordable energy is essential to power economic
growth while protecting our land and water for our children.
This session, legislation will be introduced to allow the B.C. Energy Regulator to
act as the one window for permits necessary to support the North Coast transmission
line, in addition to other important electricity transmission projects, new wind and
solar. The B.C. Energy Regulator has shown success at getting projects moving quickly
while maintaining strong standards. This will ensure that we build the line sooner
and in partnership with First Nations along the route.
Your government will eliminate unnecessary red tape and break down barriers to growth.
Good progress has been made in housing, where B.C. is breaking down barriers preventing
the construction of middle-class homes. We’re making progress in mining, where major
project review timelines have been reduced by more than 35 percent. Now we are accelerating
that work while applying those lessons to other sectors such as construction, forestry
and agriculture, all of which are foundational to our success as a province. Every
minister has been given marching orders to speed up permit approvals to get job-creating
projects built in partnership with First Nations, communities and businesses throughout
the province.
Beyond natural resources and our strength in new technologies, our province is home
to one of the busiest film and television production centres in North America. Budget
2025 will include tax credits to ensure that our province remains a destination of
choice for film-makers in Canada and around the globe while employing B.C.’s world-class
skilled film crews. This highly anticipated change is already attracting new production
deals.
[2:10 p.m.]
As we grow our economy and build here at home, we will diversify to whom we sell our
products around the world. That means expanding and strengthening our business relationships
with countries in Asia, Europe and beyond. Here again, British Columbia is very well
positioned. As the west coast gateway to Asia and major global centres, our ports
are some of the busiest in Canada.
We are less exposed to the U.S. market than other provinces, but we know more needs
to be done. Your government will upgrade transportation infrastructure, improve supply
chains and make sure businesses have ample industrial land. This is crucial to stay
competitive on the world stage and reach new markets efficiently. New trade missions
will help B.C. businesses build strong economic partnerships around the world.
We will also break down trade barriers within Canada. British Columbia has led the
way on this front for years, most recently by securing a deal with our wineries to
sell directly to customers in Alberta. Discussions are also underway with Alberta
for greater cooperation and alignment on a range of issues.
Underpinning this work is an imperative to stay strong and united, as a country, through
uncertainty with the United States. The bottom line is this: it should not be easier
to buy and sell with Washington state than with our Canadian friends and neighbours.
This must change, and change it will.
While we grow and strengthen our economy, the threat to our sovereignty remains. We
stand strong and united. As a country, Canada must be prepared to fight back, if necessary,
to prevent a trade war.
British Columbia is thoughtfully and directly making the case against tariffs to our
many friends in the United States. A tariff war would be devastating to families on
both sides of the border. Tariffs on top of softwood lumber duties would increase
the price of homes for Americans. Attacks on our food exports would mean expensive
groceries at the checkout for working families in the United States.
Your government is using all channels available to convince American decision-makers
we are better as a team. We are better when we work together and focus on areas of
shared concern for both countries, including border security and toxic drugs, such
as fentanyl. Too many people in both of our countries have lost loved ones to the
toxic drug crisis.
Just like the Americans, our hearts are filled with rage at the predators who move
precursor chemicals and lethal drugs into our country. Your government is eager to
work with other jurisdictions in going after the transnational criminal organizations
trafficking in death, building on our efforts to stop gangs, by taking away their
fast cars and fancy homes.
B.C. will also continue treating addiction as a health issue, connecting people to
treatment and taking new steps to provide secure care for people struggling with brain
injuries, mental illness and severe addiction. These issues must be priorities for
all governments in North America but should not be used as a pretext for destructive
tariffs.
As a country, Canada must be ready to fight back, if necessary. B.C. will respond
to any economic attack on our families, firmly and forcefully, as part of a united
Team Canada effort. We will never back down from defending workers, farmers, businesses
and livelihoods here in British Columbia and across Canada. This is not a fight we
started; this is not a fight we want, but we won’t ever roll over or let our guard
down.
Through turbulent times that included a pandemic, B.C.’s economy has performed well.
We’ve created 250,000 jobs in the past seven years, with the strongest hourly wage
growth in the country. Last year we had the biggest GDP growth among large provinces
and one of the lowest unemployment rates.
[2:15 p.m.]
Our debt-to-GDP ratio is less than half of Ontario’s or Quebec’s, and we have the
highest credit rating of any province, but a strong economy is not just about GDP
numbers or quarterly reports. It’s about generating the wealth necessary to make us
all better off, to create good jobs with paycheques that keep pace with the cost of
living. In short, it’s about delivering in tangible ways on the challenges people
worry about at their kitchen table. In this way, economic and social progress go hand
in hand.
When we make child care more affordable and available, we help expand the labour market
by ensuring more parents can enter or re-enter the workforce. That’s what we’ve done
here in B.C. by cutting child care bills in half, saving parents an average of nearly
$8,000 every year.
When we deliver more homes people can afford, we help those working in the retail,
construction and service sectors live closer to their jobs. During the next ten years,
experts expect B.C.’s Homes for People plan to deliver 300,000 new middle-class homes.
It’s starting to make a difference right now. Rents are finally going down, more new
rentals than ever are being built and construction is going strong.
When we hire teachers and build modern schools, we help students get a good start
in life, preparing them for an ever-changing workforce. When we build roads, highways
and public transit, we help make workers more productive by getting them to their
jobs and back to their loved ones faster. This session, new legislation will be introduced
to get those and other critical infrastructure projects built faster to keep our economy
moving.
When we expand skills training, we help people get ahead and businesses attract the
talent they need to thrive. To that end, your government will work closely with industry,
labour and post-secondary institutions to create faster and easier pathways to get
in-demand skills in the trades, creating new opportunities for mid-career workers
and young people that grow the middle class, support business expansion and strengthen
our workforce’s productivity. Ultimately, we know we cannot claim our economy is truly
working unless it is working for everyone.
For too long, people have been taken advantage of and left behind by powerful interests.
Rampant speculation has put home ownership and rent out of reach for many working
families. Gouging on top of global inflation has driven up the cost of daily essentials.
Your government will take new actions to safeguard people who work hard and play by
the rules. This session, laws will be introduced to protect British Columbians from
credit card fraud, unfair practices by cell phone companies and to recover health
care costs from wrongdoers.
B.C. will maintain our leading work to make sure the housing market works for ordinary
people, not those keeping homes empty or flipping them for a quick profit. Keeping
everyday costs low for working families will continue to be a top priority, from locking
in savings on car insurance to putting money back in people’s pockets.
Our work to strengthen enforcement and intervention services to build safer, stronger
communities will be a key focus. Here in B.C., we’re adding more police officers and
establishing teams of prosecutors and probation officers to stop repeat violent criminals
from reoffending.
The success of British Columbians is at the centre of your government’s economic plan,
one that works for every person and every community throughout the province. A strong
and growing economy is necessary to protect and improve the public services families
rely on, especially health care. There is no greater expression of who we are as Canadians
than our universal public health care system, providing life-saving care for everyone
without taking out a credit card.
But like many places, British Columbia is feeling the strain of worker shortages and
a rising demand for care. Communities are growing, people are getting older and sicker,
and many doctors and nurses are retiring. Your government is responding by adding
more nurses and family doctors, opening more community clinics and building more hospitals
than ever.
[2:20 p.m.]
In the past two years, British Columbia has connected hundreds of thousands of people
to a primary care provider. More are being connected every day, and yet we know there
is so much more we need to do.
Your government will work with regulatory colleges to ensure trained health care workers
from other countries have their credentials recognized faster. That includes attracting
the best and brightest medical professionals from the United States, who are already
drawn to the benefits of our public health care system.
The challenges also require changing the way we do things. B.C. has taken action that
allows doctors to spend more time with their patients. Since the scope of practice
for pharmacists was expanded, people are getting prescriptions for minor ailments
and free contraception quicker and more easily. We’ve tripled the number of nurse
practitioners in the province. Many are now taking patients in their own primary care
clinics.
While the recent threats from the U.S. administration have felt like a betrayal, they
have awoken something powerful in Canadians. You can see it everywhere you go. People
are considering their choices carefully. When planning the next vacation, they’re
choosing to travel locally. At the grocery store, they’re looking for “Made in Canada”
or a Buy B.C. logo. We are all saying, with one unified voice, our country is not
for sale.
Canadians and Americans have always been good friends. In many cases, we’re family.
We share the longest undefended border in the world and a partnership that has benefited
both countries for more than 150 years.
Ours is a bond forged in battle. We stormed the beaches at Normandy together on D-Day,
fighting to liberate Europe from fascism. For generations, our soldiers have died,
cried and celebrated victory beside each other. Together we have looked to the stars
and seen U.S. space shuttle missions supported by Canadarm, a powerful symbol of our
long-standing collaboration on science and technology.
We worked together to build a highway from Dawson Creek to Alaska, with local First
Nations playing an essential role as guides through difficult and remote territory.
There is much we admire about our southern neighbour, but we will never become the
51st state. We make our own decisions and control our own future.
Because we have followed our own path, we live longer and have a more robust social
net. Our democratic institutions are stronger, and our day-to-day lives are safer.
Canada is a place that is special — not because we are perfect, but because we are
always striving to make progress.
We are a proud and independent country, proud of how we take care of each other and
our neighbours, just as our B.C. wildfire firefighters were there for the people of
Los Angeles in their time of need.
Through this time of uncertainty, your government will be there to support you and
your family. As proud British Columbians and Canadians, we are called on to meet this
moment the same way we always do: by working together and looking out for each other.
Together we will build a stronger, more secure future here in the best province in
the greatest country in the world, the true north, strong and free.
On just a very quick personal note, I would like to thank you. It’s been my sincere
pleasure to deliver my first throne speech in this chamber. I think I join about 61
percent of you as being a newbie.
I really thank you all for your service. I especially thank your families for their
support of you being here for your service.
I wish you all the very best, sincerely, to embark together in this first session
of the 43rd parliament here in beautiful British Columbia.
I’m very proud of you all, because you’ve joined me in doing this without the seventh-inning
stretch.
Thank you. Merci. HÍSW̱ḴE.
Her Honour the Lieutenant Governor retired from the chamber.
[2:25 p.m.]
[The Speaker in the chair.]
The Speaker : Hon. Members, in order to prevent mistakes, I have obtained a copy of Her Honour
the Lieutenant Governor’s speech.
General Election Results
Clerk of the Legislative Assembly : Hon. Members, pursuant to
Section 147 of the Election Act, I received two reports
from the Chief Electoral Officer certifying the results of the general election held
October 19, 2024.
The first letter, dated November 5, 2024, certified 90 members, and the second letter,
dated November 12, 2024, certified the results of the three remaining electoral districts
that were subject to judicial recounts.
Accordingly, the members of the 43rd parliament of the Legislative Assembly of British
Columbia are as follows.
[2:30 p.m. - 2:35 p.m.]
[See Appendix.]
Hon. Niki Sharma : I move that the certificates of the Chief Electoral Officer of the results of the
election of members be entered upon the Journals of the House.
Motion approved.
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
Bill 1 —
An Act to Ensure the
Supremacy of Parliament
Hon. Niki Sharma presented a bill intituled
An Act to Ensure the Supremacy of Parliament.
Hon. Niki Sharma : I move that Bill 1, intituled
An Act to Ensure the Supremacy of Parliament, be introduced
and read a first time now.
The introduction of this bill prior to consideration of the throne speech expresses
the established right of Parliament, through its elected members, to deliberate independently
of the Sovereign. As such, it is an important part of our parliamentary democratic
process.
It is my honour as Attorney General and Deputy Premier to introduce this bill of historic
and symbolic importance at the opening of each new session.
The Speaker : The question is the introduction and first reading of Bill 1, intituled
An Act to
Ensure the Supremacy of Parliament.
Motion approved.
Hon. Niki Sharma : I move that the bill be placed on the orders of the day for the second reading at
the next sitting of the House after today.
Motion approved.
Motions
Appointment of Deputy Speaker
Hon. Mike Farnworth : I move, seconded by the member for Chilliwack–Cultus Lake electoral district:
[That Mable Elmore , Member for Vancouver-Kensington Electoral District, be appointed Deputy Speaker
for this Session of the Legislative Assembly.]
Motion approved.
Appointment of
Assistant Deputy Speaker
Á’a :líya Warbus : I move, seconded by the member for Port Coquitlam electoral district:
[That Lorne Doerkson , Member for Cariboo-Chilcotin Electoral District, be appointed Assistant Deputy Speaker
for this Session of the Legislative Assembly.]
Motion approved.
Appointment of Deputy Chair,
Committee of the Whole
Hon. Mike Farnworth : I move, seconded by the member for Chilliwack–Cultus Lake electoral district:
[That George Anderson , Member for Nanaimo-Lantzville Electoral District, be appointed Deputy Chair of the
Committee of the Whole for this Session of the Legislative Assembly.]
Motion approved.
Printing of Votes and Proceedings
Hon. Niki Sharma : I move:
[That the Votes and Proceedings of this House be printed, being first perused by the Speaker, and that he do appoint
the printing thereof, and that no person but such as he shall appoint do presume to
print the same.]
Motion approved.
[2:40 p.m.]
Appointment of
Select Standing Committees
Hon. David Eby : I move:
[That the Select Standing Committees of this House for the present Session, be appointed
for the following purposes:
1. Aboriginal Affairs;
2. Agriculture, Fish and Food;
3. Children and Youth;
4. Crown Corporations;
5. Education;
6. Finance and Government Services;
7. Health;
8. Parliamentary Reform, Ethical Conduct and Standing Orders;
9. Public Accounts;
and further that the Select Standing Committee on Legislative Initiatives and the
Select Standing Committee on Private Bills and Private Members’ Bills be appointed
for the present Parliament,
which said Committees shall severally be empowered to examine and inquire into all
such matters and things as shall be referred to them by this House, and to report
from time to time their observations and opinions thereon, with power to send for
persons, papers and records, and that a Special Committee be appointed to prepare
and report with all convenient speed lists of members to compose the above Select
Standing Committees of this House under Standing Order 68 (1), the Committee to be
composed of the Hon. Mike Farnworth (Convener), Hon. Ravi Parmar, J anet Routledge , Stephanie Higginson , Á’a:líya Warbus , Jody Toor , Bruce Banman and Rob Botterell .]
Motion approved.
The Speaker : Members, before we adjourn the House, I would like to invite all members and their
guests downstairs, one floor down, for a reception. Please ask your guests to join
us.
Hon. Mike Farnworth moved adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
The Speaker : This House stands adjourned until 1:30 tomorrow afternoon.
The House adjourned at 2:41 p.m.
Appendix
Electoral District
Ballot Name
Political Party Affiliation
Abbotsford-Mission
Reann Gasper
Conservative Party of B.C.
Abbotsford South
Bruce Banman
Conservative Party of B.C.
Abbotsford West
Korky Neufeld
Conservative Party of B.C.
Boundary-Similkameen
Donegal Wilson
Conservative Party of B.C.
Bulkley Valley–Stikine
Sharon Hartwell
Conservative Party of B.C.
Burnaby Centre
Anne Kang
B.C. NDP
Burnaby East
(Rohini) Reah Arora
B.C. NDP
Burnaby–New Westminster
Raj Chouhan
B.C. NDP
Burnaby North
Janet Routledge
B.C. NDP
Burnaby South–Metrotown
Paul Choi
B.C. NDP
Cariboo-Chilcotin
Lorne Doerkson
Conservative Party of B.C.
Chilliwack–Cultus Lake
Á’a:líya Warbus
Conservative Party of B.C.
Chilliwack North
Heather Maahs
Conservative Party of B.C.
Columbia River–Revelstoke
Scott McInnis
Conservative Party of B.C.
Coquitlam–Burke Mountain
Jodie Wickens
B.C. NDP
Coquitlam-Maillardville
Jennifer Blatherwick
B.C. NDP
Courtenay-Comox
Brennan Day
Conservative Party of B.C.
Cowichan Valley
Debra Toporowski
B.C. NDP
Delta North
Ravi Kahlon
B.C. NDP
Delta South
Ian Paton
Conservative Party of B.C.
Esquimalt-Colwood
Darlene Rotchford
B.C. NDP
Fraser-Nicola
Tony Luck
Conservative Party of B.C.
Juan de Fuca–Malahat
Dana Lajeunesse
B.C. NDP
Kamloops Centre
Peter Milobar
Conservative Party of B.C.
Kamloops–North Thompson
Ward Stamer
Conservative Party of B.C.
Kelowna Centre
Kristina Loewen
Conservative Party of B.C.
Kelowna–Lake Country–Coldstream
Tara Armstrong
Conservative Party of B.C.
Kelowna-Mission
Gavin Dew
Conservative Party of B.C.
Kootenay Central
Brittny Anderson
B.C. NDP
Kootenay-Monashee
Steve Morissette
B.C. NDP
Kootenay-Rockies
Pete Davis
Conservative Party of B.C.
Ladysmith-Oceanside
Stephanie Higginson
B.C. NDP
Langford-Highlands
Ravi Parmar
B.C. NDP
Langley-Abbotsford
Harman Bhangu
Conservative Party of B.C.
Langley–Walnut Grove
Misty Van Popta
Conservative Party of B.C.
Langley-Willowbrook
Jody Toor
Conservative Party of B.C.
Maple Ridge East
Lawrence Mok
Conservative Party of B.C.
Maple Ridge–Pitt Meadows
Lisa Beare
B.C. NDP
Mid Island–Pacific Rim
Josie Osborne
B.C. NDP
Nanaimo–Gabriola Island
Sheila Malcolmson
B.C. NDP
Nanaimo-Lantzville
George Anderson
B.C. NDP
Nechako Lakes
John Rustad
Conservative Party of B.C.
New Westminster–Coquitlam
Jennifer Whiteside
B.C. NDP
North Coast–Haida Gwaii
Tamara Davidson
B.C. NDP
North Island
Anna Kindy
Conservative Party of B.C.
North Vancouver–Lonsdale
Bowinn Ma
B.C. NDP
North Vancouver–Seymour
Susie Chant
B.C. NDP
Oak Bay–Gordon Head
Diana Gibson
B.C. NDP
Peace River North
Jordan Kealy
Conservative Party of B.C.
Peace River South
Larry Neufeld
Conservative Party of B.C.
Penticton-Summerland
Amelia Boultbee
Conservative Party of B.C.
Port Coquitlam
Mike Farnworth
B.C. NDP
Port Moody–Burquitlam
Rick Glumac
B.C. NDP
Powell River–Sunshine Coast
Randene Neill
B.C. NDP
Prince George–Mackenzie
Kiel Giddens
Conservative Party of B.C.
Prince George–North Cariboo
Sheldon Clare
Conservative Party of B.C.
Prince George–Valemount
Rosalyn Bird
Conservative Party of B.C.
Richmond-Bridgeport
Teresa Wat
Conservative Party of B.C.
Richmond Centre
Hon Chan
Conservative Party of B.C.
Richmond-Queensborough
Steve Kooner
Conservative Party of B.C.
Richmond-Steveston
Kelly Greene
B.C. NDP
Saanich North and the Islands
Rob Botterell
B.C. Green Party
Saanich South
Lana Popham
B.C. NDP
Salmon Arm–Shuswap
David L. Williams
Conservative Party of B.C.
Skeena
Claire Rattée
Conservative Party of B.C.
Surrey City Centre
Amna Shah
B.C. NDP
Surrey-Cloverdale
Elenore Sturko
Conservative Party of B.C.
Surrey-Fleetwood
Jagrup Brar
B.C. NDP
Surrey-Guildford
Garry Begg
B.C. NDP
Surrey-Newton
Jessie Sunner
B.C. NDP
Surrey North
Mandeep Dhaliwal
Conservative Party of B.C.
Surrey-Panorama
Bryan Tepper
Conservative Party of B.C.
Surrey–Serpentine River
Linda Hepner
Conservative Party of B.C.
Surrey South
Brent Chapman
Conservative Party of B.C.
Surrey–White Rock
Trevor Halford
Conservative Party of B.C.
Vancouver-Fraserview
George Chow
B.C. NDP
Vancouver-Hastings
Niki Sharma
B.C. NDP
Vancouver-Kensington
Mable Elmore
B.C. NDP
Vancouver-Langara
Sunita Dhir
B.C. NDP
Vancouver–Little Mountain
Christine Boyle
B.C. NDP
Vancouver–Point Grey
David Eby
B.C. NDP
Vancouver-Quilchena
Dallas Brodie
Conservative Party of B.C.
Vancouver-Renfrew
Adrian Dix
B.C. NDP
Vancouver–South Granville
Brenda Bailey
B.C. NDP
Vancouver-Strathcona
Joan Phillip
B.C. NDP
Vancouver–West End
Spencer Chandra Herbert
B.C. NDP
Vancouver-Yaletown
Terry Yung
B.C. NDP
Vernon-Lumby
Harwinder Sandhu
B.C. NDP
Victoria–Beacon Hill
Grace Lore
B.C. NDP
Victoria–Swan Lake
Nina Krieger
B.C. NDP
West Kelowna–Peachland
Macklin McCall
Conservative Party of B.C.
West Vancouver–Capilano
Lynne Block
Conservative Party of B.C.
West Vancouver–Sea to Sky
Jeremy Valeriote
B.C. Green Party